text: Ephraim Elimelech Urbach ( Hebrew :    ) ( born 1912 ; died 3 July 1991 ) was a distinguished scholar of Judaism . He is best known for his landmark works on rabbinic thought , The Sages , and for research on the Tosafot . He was an unsuccessful candidate to be President of Israel in 1973 . A professor of Talmud at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Urbach was a member and president of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities .

text: Ephraim

text: Elimelech

text: Urbach

text: Hebrew

text: born

text: died

text: July

text: was

text: distinguished

text: scholar

text: of

text: Judaism

text: He

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: landmark

text: works

text: on

text: rabbinic

text: thought

text: The

text: Sages

text: and

text: for

text: research

text: on

text: the

text: Tosafot

text: He

text: was

text: an

text: unsuccessful

text: candidate

text: to

text: be

text: President

text: of

text: Israel

text: in

text: professor

text: of

text: Talmud

text: at

text: the

text: Hebrew

text: University

text: of

text: Jerusalem

text: Urbach

text: was

text: member

text: and

text: president

text: of

text: the

text: Israel

text: Academy

text: of

text: Sciences

text: and

text: Humanities

text: The Tosafot or Tosafos are medieval commentaries on the Talmud. They take the form of critical and explanatory glosses, printed, in almost all Talmud editions, on the outer margin and opposite Rashi's notes.

text: The

text: Tosafot

text: or

text: Tosafos

text: are

text: medieval

text: commentaries

text: on

text: the

text: Talmud

text: They

text: take

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: critical

text: and

text: explanatory

text: glosses

text: printed

text: in

text: almost

text: all

text: Talmud

text: editions

text: on

text: the

text: outer

text: margin

text: and

text: opposite

text: Rashi

text: 's

text: notes

text: Shlomo Yitzchaki (22 February 1040  13 July 1105), in , and today generally known by the acronym Rashi (RAbbi SHlomo Itzhaki), was a medieval French rabbi and author of a comprehensive commentary on the Talmud and commentary on the "Tanakh". Acclaimed for his ability to present the basic meaning of the text in a concise and lucid fashion, Rashi appeals to both learned scholars and beginner students, and his works remain a centerpiece of contemporary Jewish study. His commentary on the Talmud, which covers nearly all of the Babylonian Talmud (a total of 30 tractates), has been included in every edition of the Talmud since its first printing by Daniel Bomberg in the 1520s. His commentary on Tanakhespecially on the Chumash ("Five Books of Moses")is an indispensable aid to students of all levels. The latter commentary alone serves as the basis for more than 300 "supercommentaries" which analyze Rashi's choice of language and citations, penned by some of the greatest names in rabbinic literature.

text: Shlomo

text: Yitzchaki

text: February

text: July

text: in

text: and

text: today

text: generally

text: known

text: by

text: the

text: acronym

text: Rashi

text: RAbbi

text: SHlomo

text: Itzhaki

text: was

text: medieval

text: French

text: rabbi

text: and

text: author

text: of

text: comprehensive

text: commentary

text: on

text: the

text: Talmud

text: and

text: commentary

text: on

text: the

text: Tanakh

text: Acclaimed

text: for

text: his

text: ability

text: to

text: present

text: the

text: basic

text: meaning

text: of

text: the

text: text

text: in

text: concise

text: and

text: lucid

text: fashion

text: Rashi

text: appeals

text: to

text: both

text: learned

text: scholars

text: and

text: beginner

text: students

text: and

text: his

text: works

text: remain

text: centerpiece

text: of

text: contemporary

text: Jewish

text: study

text: His

text: commentary

text: on

text: the

text: Talmud

text: which

text: covers

text: nearly

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: Babylonian

text: Talmud

text: total

text: of

text: tractates

text: has

text: been

text: included

text: in

text: every

text: edition

text: of

text: the

text: Talmud

text: since

text: its

text: first

text: printing

text: by

text: Daniel

text: Bomberg

text: in

text: the

text: His

text: commentary

text: on

text: Tanakhespecially

text: on

text: the

text: Chumash

text: Five

text: Books

text: of

text: Moses")is

text: an

text: indispensable

text: aid

text: to

text: students

text: of

text: all

text: levels

text: The

text: latter

text: commentary

text: alone

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: basis

text: for

text: more

text: than

text: supercommentaries

text: which

text: analyze

text: Rashi

text: 's

text: choice

text: of

text: language

text: and

text: citations

text: penned

text: by

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: greatest

text: names

text: in

text: rabbinic

text: literature

text: The Knesset (; lit. "the gathering" or "assembly"; "") is the unicameral national legislature of Israel. As the legislative branch of the Israeli government, the Knesset passes all laws, elects the President and Prime Minister (although the latter is ceremonially appointed by the President), approves the cabinet, and supervises the work of the government. In addition, the Knesset elects the State Comptroller. It also has the power to waive the immunity of its members, remove the President and the State Comptroller from office, dissolve the government in a constructive vote of no confidence, and to dissolve itself and call new elections. The Prime Minister may dissolve the Knesset. However, until an election is completed, the Knesset maintains authority in its current composition. The Knesset is located in Givat Ram, Jerusalem.

text: The

text: Knesset

text: lit

text: the

text: gathering

text: or

text: assembly

text: is

text: the

text: unicameral

text: national

text: legislature

text: of

text: Israel

text: As

text: the

text: legislative

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: Israeli

text: government

text: the

text: Knesset

text: passes

text: all

text: laws

text: elects

text: the

text: President

text: and

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: although

text: the

text: latter

text: is

text: ceremonially

text: appointed

text: by

text: the

text: President

text: approves

text: the

text: cabinet

text: and

text: supervises

text: the

text: work

text: of

text: the

text: government

text: In

text: addition

text: the

text: Knesset

text: elects

text: the

text: State

text: Comptroller

text: It

text: also

text: has

text: the

text: power

text: to

text: waive

text: the

text: immunity

text: of

text: its

text: members

text: remove

text: the

text: President

text: and

text: the

text: State

text: Comptroller

text: from

text: office

text: dissolve

text: the

text: government

text: in

text: constructive

text: vote

text: of

text: no

text: confidence

text: and

text: to

text: dissolve

text: itself

text: and

text: call

text: new

text: elections

text: The

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: may

text: dissolve

text: the

text: Knesset

text: However

text: until

text: an

text: election

text: is

text: completed

text: the

text: Knesset

text: maintains

text: authority

text: in

text: its

text: current

text: composition

text: The

text: Knesset

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: Givat

text: Ram

text: Jerusalem

text: Israel , officially known as the State of Israel, is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel's financial and technology center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over the city of Jerusalem is internationally unrecognized.

text: Israel

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: State

text: of

text: Israel

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Middle

text: East

text: on

text: the

text: southeastern

text: shore

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: northern

text: shore

text: of

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: It

text: has

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Lebanon

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Syria

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: Jordan

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: Palestinian

text: territories

text: of

text: the

text: West

text: Bank

text: and

text: Gaza

text: Strip

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: west

text: respectively

text: and

text: Egypt

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: The

text: country

text: contains

text: geographically

text: diverse

text: features

text: within

text: its

text: relatively

text: small

text: area

text: Israel

text: 's

text: financial

text: and

text: technology

text: center

text: is

text: Tel

text: Aviv

text: while

text: its

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: and

text: proclaimed

text: capital

text: is

text: Jerusalem

text: although

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: sovereignty

text: over

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Jerusalem

text: is

text: internationally

text: unrecognized

text: Reuven "Ruvi" Rivlin (; born 9 September 1939) is an Israeli politician and lawyer who has been President of Israel since 2014. He is a member of the Likud party. Rivlin was Minister of Communications from 2001 to 2003 and subsequently served as Speaker of the Knesset from 2003 to 2006 and again from 2009 to 2013. On 10 June 2014, he was elected President of Israel.

text: Reuven

text: Ruvi

text: Rivlin

text: born

text: September

text: is

text: an

text: Israeli

text: politician

text: and

text: lawyer

text: who

text: has

text: been

text: President

text: of

text: Israel

text: since

text: He

text: is

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Likud

text: party

text: Rivlin

text: was

text: Minister

text: of

text: Communications

text: from

text: to

text: and

text: subsequently

text: served

text: as

text: Speaker

text: of

text: the

text: Knesset

text: from

text: to

text: and

text: again

text: from

text: to

text: On

text: June

text: he

text: was

text: elected

text: President

text: of

text: Israel

text: A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona that officially represents the national unity and legitimacy of a sovereign state. In developing the current Constitution of France (1958), former French president Charles de Gaulle said the head of state should embody "the spirit of the nation" (""). In some countries, typically those with parliamentary governments, the head of state is a ceremonial figurehead that does not actually guide day-to-day government activities and may not even be empowered to exercise any kind of political authority (e.g., Queen Elizabeth II in the United Kingdom). In other countries, the head of state is also the head of government, such as in the U.S., where the president is both a public figurehead and the actual highest ranking political leader who, in practice, oversees the executive branch.

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: or

text: chief

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: the

text: public

text: persona

text: that

text: officially

text: represents

text: the

text: national

text: unity

text: and

text: legitimacy

text: of

text: sovereign

text: state

text: In

text: developing

text: the

text: current

text: Constitution

text: of

text: France

text: former

text: French

text: president

text: Charles

text: de

text: Gaulle

text: said

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: should

text: embody

text: the

text: spirit

text: of

text: the

text: nation

text: In

text: some

text: countries

text: typically

text: those

text: with

text: parliamentary

text: governments

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: ceremonial

text: figurehead

text: that

text: does

text: not

text: actually

text: guide

text: day

text: to

text: day

text: government

text: activities

text: and

text: may

text: not

text: even

text: be

text: empowered

text: to

text: exercise

text: any

text: kind

text: of

text: political

text: authority

text: e.g.

text: Queen

text: Elizabeth

text: II

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: In

text: other

text: countries

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: such

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: where

text: the

text: president

text: is

text: both

text: public

text: figurehead

text: and

text: the

text: actual

text: highest

text: ranking

text: political

text: leader

text: who

text: in

text: practice

text: oversees

text: the

text: executive

text: branch

text: The Talmud (Hebrew: ' "instruction, learning", from a root ' "teach, study") is a central text of Rabbinic Judaism. It is also traditionally referred to as, a Hebrew abbreviation of ', the "six orders", a reference to the six orders of the Mishnah. The term "Talmud" normally refers to the collection of writings named specifically the Babylonian Talmud "(Talmud Bavli)", although there is also an earlier collection known as the Jerusalem Talmud, or Palestinian Talmud"' "(Talmud Yerushalmi)". When referring to post-biblical periods, namely those of the creation of the Talmud, the Talmudic academies and the Babylonian exilarchate, Jewish sources use the term "Babylonia" long after it had become obsolete in geopolitical terms.

text: The

text: Talmud

text: Hebrew

text: instruction

text: learning

text: from

text: root

text: teach

text: study

text: is

text: central

text: text

text: of

text: Rabbinic

text: Judaism

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: traditionally

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Hebrew

text: abbreviation

text: of

text: the

text: six

text: orders

text: reference

text: to

text: the

text: six

text: orders

text: of

text: the

text: Mishnah

text: The

text: term

text: Talmud

text: normally

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: collection

text: of

text: writings

text: named

text: specifically

text: the

text: Babylonian

text: Talmud

text: Talmud

text: Bavli

text: although

text: there

text: is

text: also

text: an

text: earlier

text: collection

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Jerusalem

text: Talmud

text: or

text: Palestinian

text: Talmud

text: Talmud

text: Yerushalmi

text: When

text: referring

text: to

text: post

text: biblical

text: periods

text: namely

text: those

text: of

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: the

text: Talmud

text: the

text: Talmudic

text: academies

text: and

text: the

text: Babylonian

text: exilarchate

text: Jewish

text: sources

text: use

text: the

text: term

text: Babylonia

text: long

text: after

text: it

text: had

text: become

text: obsolete

text: in

text: geopolitical

text: terms

text: The President of the State of Israel ("Nesi HaMedina", lit. "President of the State") is the head of state of Israel. The position is largely a ceremonial figurehead role, with executive power effectively being exercised by the prime minister. The current president is Reuven Rivlin, who took office on 24 July 2014. Presidents are elected by the Knesset for a seven-year term and are limited to a single term.

text: The

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: State

text: of

text: Israel

text: Nesi

text: HaMedina

text: lit

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: State

text: is

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: of

text: Israel

text: The

text: position

text: is

text: largely

text: ceremonial

text: figurehead

text: role

text: with

text: executive

text: power

text: effectively

text: being

text: exercised

text: by

text: the

text: prime

text: minister

text: The

text: current

text: president

text: is

text: Reuven

text: Rivlin

text: who

text: took

text: office

text: on

text: July

text: Presidents

text: are

text: elected

text: by

text: the

text: Knesset

text: for

text: seven

text: year

text: term

text: and

text: are

text: limited

text: to

text: single

text: term

question: field_of_work ephraim urbach

answer: rabbinic literature

text: rabbinic literature


text: Uncreation is the debut album by the American heavy metal band Benedictum, released through Locomotive Records on March 14, 2006. The album was originally due to be released in late 2005, but was delayed to 2006 to allow for some creative tweaking.

text: Uncreation

text: is

text: the

text: debut

text: album

text: by

text: the

text: American

text: heavy

text: metal

text: band

text: Benedictum

text: released

text: through

text: Locomotive

text: Records

text: on

text: March

text: The

text: album

text: was

text: originally

text: due

text: to

text: be

text: released

text: in

text: late

text: but

text: was

text: delayed

text: to

text: to

text: allow

text: for

text: some

text: creative

text: tweaking

text: Frontiers Records is an Italian record label, predominantly producing classic rock. It was founded in 1996 by Serafino Perugino and is based in Naples, Italy.

text: Frontiers

text: Records

text: is

text: an

text: Italian

text: record

text: label

text: predominantly

text: producing

text: classic

text: rock

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: by

text: Serafino

text: Perugino

text: and

text: is

text: based

text: in

text: Naples

text: Italy

text: A drummer is a musician who plays drums, which includes a drum kit ("drum set" or "trap set", including cymbals) and accessory-based hardware which includes an assortment of pedals and standing support mechanisms, marching percussion or any musical instrument that is struck within the context of a wide assortment of musical genres. The term percussionist applies to a musician who performs struck musical instruments of numerous diverse shapes, sizes and applications. Most contemporary western ensembles bands for rock, pop, jazz, R&B etc. include a drummer for purposes including timekeeping and embellishing the musical timbre. Most drummers of this particular designation work within the context of a larger contingent (a.k.a. rhythm section) that may also include, keyboard (a percussion instrument) or guitar, auxiliary percussion (often of non western origin) and bass (bass viol or electric). Said ensembles may also include melodic based mallet percussion including: vibraphone, marimba or xylophone. The rhythm section, being the core metronomic foundation with which other melodic instruments, including voices, may present the harmonic/melodic portion of the material.

text: drummer

text: is

text: musician

text: who

text: plays

text: drums

text: which

text: includes

text: drum

text: kit

text: drum

text: set

text: or

text: trap

text: set

text: including

text: cymbals

text: and

text: accessory

text: based

text: hardware

text: which

text: includes

text: an

text: assortment

text: of

text: pedals

text: and

text: standing

text: support

text: mechanisms

text: marching

text: percussion

text: or

text: any

text: musical

text: instrument

text: that

text: is

text: struck

text: within

text: the

text: context

text: of

text: wide

text: assortment

text: of

text: musical

text: genres

text: The

text: term

text: percussionist

text: applies

text: to

text: musician

text: who

text: performs

text: struck

text: musical

text: instruments

text: of

text: numerous

text: diverse

text: shapes

text: sizes

text: and

text: applications

text: Most

text: contemporary

text: western

text: ensembles

text: bands

text: for

text: rock

text: pop

text: jazz

text: R&B

text: etc

text: include

text: drummer

text: for

text: purposes

text: including

text: timekeeping

text: and

text: embellishing

text: the

text: musical

text: timbre

text: Most

text: drummers

text: of

text: this

text: particular

text: designation

text: work

text: within

text: the

text: context

text: of

text: larger

text: contingent

text: a.k.a

text: rhythm

text: section

text: that

text: may

text: also

text: include

text: keyboard

text: percussion

text: instrument

text: or

text: guitar

text: auxiliary

text: percussion

text: often

text: of

text: non

text: western

text: origin

text: and

text: bass

text: bass

text: viol

text: or

text: electric

text: Said

text: ensembles

text: may

text: also

text: include

text: melodic

text: based

text: mallet

text: percussion

text: including

text: vibraphone

text: marimba

text: or

text: xylophone

text: The

text: rhythm

text: section

text: being

text: the

text: core

text: metronomic

text: foundation

text: with

text: which

text: other

text: melodic

text: instruments

text: including

text: voices

text: may

text: present

text: the

text: harmonic

text: melodic

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: material

text: Veronica Freeman aka The V (born December 17, 1977 in San Diego, California) is the lead vocalist of the American heavy metal band Benedictum. Her most recent album with Benedictum is "Obey", released through Frontiers Records in 2013. On July 10, 2015 (July 3, in Europe), Frontiers Records will release Freeman's debut solo album, "Now or Never", which includes two songs written and produced by Stryper frontman, Michael Sweet.

text: Veronica

text: Freeman

text: aka

text: The

text: born

text: December

text: in

text: San

text: Diego

text: California

text: is

text: the

text: lead

text: vocalist

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: heavy

text: metal

text: band

text: Benedictum

text: Her

text: most

text: recent

text: album

text: with

text: Benedictum

text: is

text: Obey

text: released

text: through

text: Frontiers

text: Records

text: in

text: On

text: July

text: July

text: in

text: Europe

text: Frontiers

text: Records

text: will

text: release

text: Freeman

text: 's

text: debut

text: solo

text: album

text: Now

text: or

text: Never

text: which

text: includes

text: two

text: songs

text: written

text: and

text: produced

text: by

text: Stryper

text: frontman

text: Michael

text: Sweet

text: Benedictum is an American heavy metal band formed in 2005 in San Diego, California that now resides in Phoenix, Arizona. Their current line-up consists of vocalist Veronica Freeman, guitarist Pete Wells, bassist Aric Avina, and drummer Rikard Stjernquist. Since their formation the band released three studio albums, debuting with "Uncreation" in 2006, followed by "Seasons of Tragedy" in 2008, both through Madrid, Spain-based label Locomotive Music, before signing with Italian label Frontiers Records for their third album, "Dominion", issued in 2011.

text: Benedictum

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: heavy

text: metal

text: band

text: formed

text: in

text: in

text: San

text: Diego

text: California

text: that

text: now

text: resides

text: in

text: Phoenix

text: Arizona

text: Their

text: current

text: line

text: up

text: consists

text: of

text: vocalist

text: Veronica

text: Freeman

text: guitarist

text: Pete

text: Wells

text: bassist

text: Aric

text: Avina

text: and

text: drummer

text: Rikard

text: Stjernquist

text: Since

text: their

text: formation

text: the

text: band

text: released

text: three

text: studio

text: albums

text: debuting

text: with

text: Uncreation

text: in

text: followed

text: by

text: Seasons

text: of

text: Tragedy

text: in

text: both

text: through

text: Madrid

text: Spain

text: based

text: label

text: Locomotive

text: Music

text: before

text: signing

text: with

text: Italian

text: label

text: Frontiers

text: Records

text: for

text: their

text: third

text: album

text: Dominion

text: issued

text: in

text: Locomotive Music or Locomotive Records is an independent record label based in Spain.

text: Locomotive

text: Music

text: or

text: Locomotive

text: Records

text: is

text: an

text: independent

text: record

text: label

text: based

text: in

text: Spain

text: A bassist, or bass player, is a musician who plays a bass instrument such as a double bass, bass guitar, keyboard bass or a low brass instrument such as a tuba or sousaphone. Different musical genres tend to be associated with one or more of these instruments. Since the 1960s, the electric bass has been the standard bass instrument for funk, R&B, soul music, rock and roll, reggae, jazz fusion, heavy metal, country and pop music. The double bass is the standard bass instrument for classical music, bluegrass, rockabilly, and most genres of jazz. Low brass instruments such as the tuba or sousaphone are the standard bass instrument in Dixieland and New Orleans-style jazz bands.

text: bassist

text: or

text: bass

text: player

text: is

text: musician

text: who

text: plays

text: bass

text: instrument

text: such

text: as

text: double

text: bass

text: bass

text: guitar

text: keyboard

text: bass

text: or

text: low

text: brass

text: instrument

text: such

text: as

text: tuba

text: or

text: sousaphone

text: Different

text: musical

text: genres

text: tend

text: to

text: be

text: associated

text: with

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: of

text: these

text: instruments

text: Since

text: the

text: the

text: electric

text: bass

text: has

text: been

text: the

text: standard

text: bass

text: instrument

text: for

text: funk

text: R&B

text: soul

text: music

text: rock

text: and

text: roll

text: reggae

text: jazz

text: fusion

text: heavy

text: metal

text: country

text: and

text: pop

text: music

text: The

text: double

text: bass

text: is

text: the

text: standard

text: bass

text: instrument

text: for

text: classical

text: music

text: bluegrass

text: rockabilly

text: and

text: most

text: genres

text: of

text: jazz

text: Low

text: brass

text: instruments

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: tuba

text: or

text: sousaphone

text: are

text: the

text: standard

text: bass

text: instrument

text: in

text: Dixieland

text: and

text: New

text: Orleans

text: style

text: jazz

text: bands

text: Seasons of Tragedy is the second studio album by the American heavy metal band Benedictum , released through Locomotive Records in 2008 .

text: Seasons

text: of

text: Tragedy

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: studio

text: album

text: by

text: the

text: American

text: heavy

text: metal

text: band

text: Benedictum

text: released

text: through

text: Locomotive

text: Records

text: in

annotations: follows multiple

question: record_label seasons of tragedy

answer: locomotive music

text: locomotive music

text: locomotive music


text: Lake Island is an island on the coast of the Canadian province of British Columbia. It is located between Mathieson Channel and Lady Trutch Passage, and is flanked by Dowager Island (to the northwest), Lady Douglas Island (to the west), and a long finger shaped peninsula of the Canadian mainland to the east. Ironically, Lake Island is not a lake island, as it is in an inlet of the Pacific Ocean, and lies only some 6 kilometres from the open sea.

text: Lake

text: Island

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: on

text: the

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: Canadian

text: province

text: of

text: British

text: Columbia

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: between

text: Mathieson

text: Channel

text: and

text: Lady

text: Trutch

text: Passage

text: and

text: is

text: flanked

text: by

text: Dowager

text: Island

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: Lady

text: Douglas

text: Island

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: long

text: finger

text: shaped

text: peninsula

text: of

text: the

text: Canadian

text: mainland

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Ironically

text: Lake

text: Island

text: is

text: not

text: lake

text: island

text: as

text: it

text: is

text: in

text: an

text: inlet

text: of

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: and

text: lies

text: only

text: some

text: kilometres

text: from

text: the

text: open

text: sea

text: Water is a transparent and nearly colorless chemical substance that is the main constituent of Earth's streams, lakes, and oceans, and the fluids of most living organisms. Its chemical formula is HO, meaning that its molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms, that are connected by covalent bonds. Water strictly refers to the liquid state of that substance, that prevails at standard ambient temperature and pressure; but it often refers also to its solid state (ice) or its gaseous state (steam or water vapor). It also occurs in nature as snow, glaciers, ice packs and icebergs, clouds, fog, dew, aquifers, and atmospheric humidity.

text: Water

text: is

text: transparent

text: and

text: nearly

text: colorless

text: chemical

text: substance

text: that

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: constituent

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: streams

text: lakes

text: and

text: oceans

text: and

text: the

text: fluids

text: of

text: most

text: living

text: organisms

text: Its

text: chemical

text: formula

text: is

text: HO

text: meaning

text: that

text: its

text: molecule

text: contains

text: one

text: oxygen

text: and

text: two

text: hydrogen

text: atoms

text: that

text: are

text: connected

text: by

text: covalent

text: bonds

text: Water

text: strictly

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: liquid

text: state

text: of

text: that

text: substance

text: that

text: prevails

text: at

text: standard

text: ambient

text: temperature

text: and

text: pressure

text: but

text: it

text: often

text: refers

text: also

text: to

text: its

text: solid

text: state

text: ice

text: or

text: its

text: gaseous

text: state

text: steam

text: or

text: water

text: vapor

text: It

text: also

text: occurs

text: in

text: nature

text: as

text: snow

text: glaciers

text: ice

text: packs

text: and

text: icebergs

text: clouds

text: fog

text: dew

text: aquifers

text: and

text: atmospheric

text: humidity

text: A waterfall is a place where water flows over a vertical drop or a series of drops in the course of a stream or river. Waterfalls also occur where meltwater drops over the edge of a tabular iceberg or ice shelf.

text: waterfall

text: is

text: place

text: where

text: water

text: flows

text: over

text: vertical

text: drop

text: or

text: series

text: of

text: drops

text: in

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: stream

text: or

text: river

text: Waterfalls

text: also

text: occur

text: where

text: meltwater

text: drops

text: over

text: the

text: edge

text: of

text: tabular

text: iceberg

text: or

text: ice

text: shelf

text: The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is a sovereign island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of about 7,641 islands that are categorized broadly under three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The capital city of the Philippines is Manila and the most populous city is Quezon City, both part of Metro Manila. Bounded by the South China Sea on the west, the Philippine Sea on the east and the Celebes Sea on the southwest, the Philippines shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Vietnam to the west, Palau to the east and Malaysia and Indonesia to the south.

text: The

text: Philippines

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: the

text: Philippines

text: is

text: sovereign

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: about

text: islands

text: that

text: are

text: categorized

text: broadly

text: under

text: three

text: main

text: geographical

text: divisions

text: from

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: Luzon

text: Visayas

text: and

text: Mindanao

text: The

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Philippines

text: is

text: Manila

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: is

text: Quezon

text: City

text: both

text: part

text: of

text: Metro

text: Manila

text: Bounded

text: by

text: the

text: South

text: China

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: the

text: Philippine

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Celebes

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: southwest

text: the

text: Philippines

text: shares

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Taiwan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Vietnam

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Palau

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: Malaysia

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Niagara Falls State Park is located in the City of Niagara Falls in Niagara County, New York. The park, recognized as the oldest state park in the United States, contains the American Falls, the Bridal Veil Falls, and a portion of the Canadian Falls, also known as the Horseshoe Falls.

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: State

text: Park

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: in

text: Niagara

text: County

text: New

text: York

text: The

text: park

text: recognized

text: as

text: the

text: oldest

text: state

text: park

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: contains

text: the

text: American

text: Falls

text: the

text: Bridal

text: Veil

text: Falls

text: and

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Canadian

text: Falls

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Horseshoe

text: Falls

text: Terrapin Point (formerly Terrapin Rocks) is an observation area located in Niagara Falls, New York at the northwestern corner of Goat Island, next to the Canadian Horseshoe Falls. It is one of two major observation areas to overlook the falls and lower Niagara Gorge on the New York side, the other being Prospect Point further downriver.

text: Terrapin

text: Point

text: formerly

text: Terrapin

text: Rocks

text: is

text: an

text: observation

text: area

text: located

text: in

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: New

text: York

text: at

text: the

text: northwestern

text: corner

text: of

text: Goat

text: Island

text: next

text: to

text: the

text: Canadian

text: Horseshoe

text: Falls

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: two

text: major

text: observation

text: areas

text: to

text: overlook

text: the

text: falls

text: and

text: lower

text: Niagara

text: Gorge

text: on

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: side

text: the

text: other

text: being

text: Prospect

text: Point

text: further

text: downriver

text: A continent is one of several very large landmasses on Earth. Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents. Ordered from largest in size to smallest, they are: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia. In geology, areas of continental crust include regions covered with water.

text: continent

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: several

text: very

text: large

text: landmasses

text: on

text: Earth

text: Generally

text: identified

text: by

text: convention

text: rather

text: than

text: any

text: strict

text: criteria

text: up

text: to

text: seven

text: regions

text: are

text: commonly

text: regarded

text: as

text: continents

text: Ordered

text: from

text: largest

text: in

text: size

text: to

text: smallest

text: they

text: are

text: Asia

text: Africa

text: North

text: America

text: South

text: America

text: Antarctica

text: Europe

text: and

text: Australia

text: In

text: geology

text: areas

text: of

text: continental

text: crust

text: include

text: regions

text: covered

text: with

text: water

text: The Niagara River is a river that flows north from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario. It forms part of the border between the province of Ontario in Canada (on the west) and the state of New York in the United States (on the east). There are differing theories as to the origin of the river's name. According to Iroquoian scholar Bruce Trigger, "Niagara" is derived from the name given to a branch of the locally residing native Neutral Confederacy, who are described as being called the "Niagagarega" people on several late-17th-century French maps of the area. According to George R. Stewart, it comes from the name of an Iroquois town called "Ongniaahra", meaning "point of land cut in two".

text: The

text: Niagara

text: River

text: is

text: river

text: that

text: flows

text: north

text: from

text: Lake

text: Erie

text: to

text: Lake

text: Ontario

text: It

text: forms

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: border

text: between

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Ontario

text: in

text: Canada

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: There

text: are

text: differing

text: theories

text: as

text: to

text: the

text: origin

text: of

text: the

text: river

text: 's

text: name

text: According

text: to

text: Iroquoian

text: scholar

text: Bruce

text: Trigger

text: Niagara

text: is

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: name

text: given

text: to

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: locally

text: residing

text: native

text: Neutral

text: Confederacy

text: who

text: are

text: described

text: as

text: being

text: called

text: the

text: Niagagarega

text: people

text: on

text: several

text: century

text: French

text: maps

text: of

text: the

text: area

text: According

text: to

text: George

text: Stewart

text: it

text: comes

text: from

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: an

text: Iroquois

text: town

text: called

text: Ongniaahra

text: meaning

text: point

text: of

text: land

text: cut

text: in

text: two

text: State or provincial parks are parks or other protected areas managed at the sub-national level within those nations which use "state" or "province" as a political subdivision. State parks are typically established by a state to preserve a location on account of its natural beauty, historic interest, or recreational potential. There are state parks under the administration of the government of each U.S. state, and of some the Mexican states. The term is also used in the Australian state of Victoria. The Canadian equivalent term is provincial park. Similar systems of local government maintained parks exist in other countries, but the terminology varies.

text: State

text: or

text: provincial

text: parks

text: are

text: parks

text: or

text: other

text: protected

text: areas

text: managed

text: at

text: the

text: sub

text: national

text: level

text: within

text: those

text: nations

text: which

text: use

text: state

text: or

text: province

text: as

text: political

text: subdivision

text: State

text: parks

text: are

text: typically

text: established

text: by

text: state

text: to

text: preserve

text: location

text: on

text: account

text: of

text: its

text: natural

text: beauty

text: historic

text: interest

text: or

text: recreational

text: potential

text: There

text: are

text: state

text: parks

text: under

text: the

text: administration

text: of

text: the

text: government

text: of

text: each

text: U.S.

text: state

text: and

text: of

text: some

text: the

text: Mexican

text: states

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: also

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: Australian

text: state

text: of

text: Victoria

text: The

text: Canadian

text: equivalent

text: term

text: is

text: provincial

text: park

text: Similar

text: systems

text: of

text: local

text: government

text: maintained

text: parks

text: exist

text: in

text: other

text: countries

text: but

text: the

text: terminology

text: varies

text: Niagara Falls is the collective name for three waterfalls that straddle the international border between Canada and the United States; more specifically, between the province of Ontario and the state of New York. They form the southern end of the Niagara Gorge.

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: is

text: the

text: collective

text: name

text: for

text: three

text: waterfalls

text: that

text: straddle

text: the

text: international

text: border

text: between

text: Canada

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: more

text: specifically

text: between

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Ontario

text: and

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: They

text: form

text: the

text: southern

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: Niagara

text: Gorge

text: The American Falls is one of three waterfalls that together are known as Niagara Falls on the Niagara River along the CanadaU.S. border. Unlike the much larger Horseshoe Falls, of which two-thirds of the falls is located in Ontario, Canada, and one-third in the US state of New York, the American Falls is entirely within the United States and New York.

text: The

text: American

text: Falls

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: three

text: waterfalls

text: that

text: together

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: on

text: the

text: Niagara

text: River

text: along

text: the

text: CanadaU.S.

text: border

text: Unlike

text: the

text: much

text: larger

text: Horseshoe

text: Falls

text: of

text: which

text: two

text: thirds

text: of

text: the

text: falls

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: Ontario

text: Canada

text: and

text: one

text: third

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: state

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: the

text: American

text: Falls

text: is

text: entirely

text: within

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: New

text: York

text: An islet is a very small island. Types. As suggested by its origin as "islette", an Old French diminutive of "isle", use of the term implies small size, but little attention is given to drawing an upper limit on its applicability.

text: An

text: islet

text: is

text: very

text: small

text: island

text: Types

text: As

text: suggested

text: by

text: its

text: origin

text: as

text: islette

text: an

text: Old

text: French

text: diminutive

text: of

text: isle

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: term

text: implies

text: small

text: size

text: but

text: little

text: attention

text: is

text: given

text: to

text: drawing

text: an

text: upper

text: limit

text: on

text: its

text: applicability

text: Lake Ontario is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. It is surrounded on the north, west, and southwest by the Canadian province of Ontario, and on the south and east by the American state of New York, whose water boundaries meet in the middle of the lake. Ontario, Canada's most populous province, was named for the lake. In the Wyandot (Huron) language, "ontarío" means Lake of Shining Waters. Its primary inlet is the Niagara River from Lake Erie. The last in the Great Lakes chain, Lake Ontario serves as the outlet to the Atlantic Ocean via the St. Lawrence River.

text: Lake

text: Ontario

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: five

text: Great

text: Lakes

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: It

text: is

text: surrounded

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: west

text: and

text: southwest

text: by

text: the

text: Canadian

text: province

text: of

text: Ontario

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: American

text: state

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: whose

text: water

text: boundaries

text: meet

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: lake

text: Ontario

text: Canada

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: province

text: was

text: named

text: for

text: the

text: lake

text: In

text: the

text: Wyandot

text: Huron

text: language

text: ontarío

text: means

text: Lake

text: of

text: Shining

text: Waters

text: Its

text: primary

text: inlet

text: is

text: the

text: Niagara

text: River

text: from

text: Lake

text: Erie

text: The

text: last

text: in

text: the

text: Great

text: Lakes

text: chain

text: Lake

text: Ontario

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: outlet

text: to

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: via

text: the

text: St.

text: Lawrence

text: River

text: Bruce Graham Trigger, (June 18, 1937  December 1, 2006) was a Canadian archaeologist, anthropologist, and ethnohistorian.

text: Bruce

text: Graham

text: Trigger

text: June

text: December

text: was

text: Canadian

text: archaeologist

text: anthropologist

text: and

text: ethnohistorian

text: Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton.

text: Canada

text: French

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: half

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: Its

text: ten

text: provinces

text: and

text: three

text: territories

text: extend

text: from

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: to

text: the

text: Pacific

text: and

text: northward

text: into

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Ocean

text: covering

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: second

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: total

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: land

text: area

text: Canada

text: 's

text: border

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: longest

text: land

text: border

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: has

text: cold

text: or

text: severely

text: cold

text: winter

text: climate

text: but

text: southerly

text: areas

text: are

text: warm

text: in

text: summer

text: Canada

text: is

text: sparsely

text: populated

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: its

text: land

text: territory

text: being

text: dominated

text: by

text: forest

text: and

text: tundra

text: and

text: the

text: Rocky

text: Mountains

text: About

text: four

text: fifths

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: people

text: is

text: urbanized

text: and

text: live

text: near

text: the

text: southern

text: border

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: Ottawa

text: its

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Toronto

text: other

text: major

text: urban

text: areas

text: include

text: Montreal

text: Vancouver

text: Calgary

text: Edmonton

text: Quebec

text: City

text: Winnipeg

text: and

text: Hamilton

text: An archipelago, sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster or collection of islands. The word "archipelago" is derived from the Greek "-  arkhi-" ("chief") and "  pélagos" ("sea") through the Italian "arcipelago". In Italian, possibly following a tradition of antiquity, the Archipelago (from medieval Greek "*" and Latin "archipelagus") was the proper name for the Aegean Sea and, later, usage shifted to refer to the Aegean Islands (since the sea is remarkable for its large number of islands). It is now used to refer to any island group or, sometimes, to a sea containing a small number of scattered islands.

text: An

text: archipelago

text: sometimes

text: called

text: an

text: island

text: group

text: or

text: island

text: chain

text: is

text: chain

text: cluster

text: or

text: collection

text: of

text: islands

text: The

text: word

text: archipelago

text: is

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: arkhi-

text: chief

text: and

text: pélagos

text: sea

text: through

text: the

text: Italian

text: arcipelago

text: In

text: Italian

text: possibly

text: following

text: tradition

text: of

text: antiquity

text: the

text: Archipelago

text: from

text: medieval

text: Greek

text: and

text: Latin

text: archipelagus

text: was

text: the

text: proper

text: name

text: for

text: the

text: Aegean

text: Sea

text: and

text: later

text: usage

text: shifted

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: Aegean

text: Islands

text: since

text: the

text: sea

text: is

text: remarkable

text: for

text: its

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: islands

text: It

text: is

text: now

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: any

text: island

text: group

text: or

text: sometimes

text: to

text: sea

text: containing

text: small

text: number

text: of

text: scattered

text: islands

text: An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait, and a small island off the coast may be called a holm. A grouping of geographically or geologically related islands is called an archipelago, e.g. the Philippines.

text: An

text: island

text: or

text: isle

text: is

text: any

text: piece

text: of

text: sub

text: continental

text: land

text: that

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: water

text: Very

text: small

text: islands

text: such

text: as

text: emergent

text: land

text: features

text: on

text: atolls

text: can

text: be

text: called

text: islets

text: skerries

text: cays

text: or

text: keys

text: An

text: island

text: in

text: river

text: or

text: lake

text: island

text: may

text: be

text: called

text: an

text: eyot

text: or

text: ait

text: and

text: small

text: island

text: off

text: the

text: coast

text: may

text: be

text: called

text: holm

text: grouping

text: of

text: geographically

text: or

text: geologically

text: related

text: islands

text: is

text: called

text: an

text: archipelago

text: e.g.

text: the

text: Philippines

text: George Rippey Stewart (May 31, 1895  August 22, 1980) was an American historian, toponymist, novelist, and a professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley. His 1959 book "Pickett's Charge", a detailed history of the final attack at Gettysburg, was called "essential for an understanding of the Battle of Gettysburg". His 1949 post-apocalyptic novel "Earth Abides" won the first International Fantasy Award in 1951.

text: George

text: Rippey

text: Stewart

text: May

text: August

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: historian

text: toponymist

text: novelist

text: and

text: professor

text: of

text: English

text: at

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: California

text: Berkeley

text: His

text: book

text: Pickett

text: 's

text: Charge

text: detailed

text: history

text: of

text: the

text: final

text: attack

text: at

text: Gettysburg

text: was

text: called

text: essential

text: for

text: an

text: understanding

text: of

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Gettysburg

text: His

text: post

text: apocalyptic

text: novel

text: Earth

text: Abides

text: won

text: the

text: first

text: International

text: Fantasy

text: Award

text: in

text: Ontario, one of the 13 provinces and territories of Canada, is located in east-central Canada. It is Canada's most populous province by a large margin, accounting for nearly 40 percent of all Canadians, and is the second-largest province in total area. Ontario is fourth-largest in total area when the territories of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut are included. It is home to the nation's capital city, Ottawa, and the nation's most populous city, Toronto.

text: Ontario

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: provinces

text: and

text: territories

text: of

text: Canada

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: east

text: central

text: Canada

text: It

text: is

text: Canada

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: province

text: by

text: large

text: margin

text: accounting

text: for

text: nearly

text: percent

text: of

text: all

text: Canadians

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: province

text: in

text: total

text: area

text: Ontario

text: is

text: fourth

text: largest

text: in

text: total

text: area

text: when

text: the

text: territories

text: of

text: the

text: Northwest

text: Territories

text: and

text: Nunavut

text: are

text: included

text: It

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: capital

text: city

text: Ottawa

text: and

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: Toronto

text: Niagara Gorge is an gorge carved by the Niagara River along the CanadaUS border in New York and Ontario. It begins at the base of Niagara Falls and ends at the Niagara escarpment near Queenston, Ontario, where the falls originated about 12,500 years ago.

text: Niagara

text: Gorge

text: is

text: an

text: gorge

text: carved

text: by

text: the

text: Niagara

text: River

text: along

text: the

text: CanadaUS

text: border

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: and

text: Ontario

text: It

text: begins

text: at

text: the

text: base

text: of

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: and

text: ends

text: at

text: the

text: Niagara

text: escarpment

text: near

text: Queenston

text: Ontario

text: where

text: the

text: falls

text: originated

text: about

text: years

text: ago

text: Goat Island ( previously called Iris Island ) is a small island in the Niagara River , located in the middle of Niagara Falls between the Bridal Veil Falls and the Horseshoe Falls . The island is at the southwest corner of the City of Niagara Falls ( and of Niagara County ) , New York , in the United States and is part of Niagara Falls State Park . Goat Island has no residents , but is a popular destination for tourists visiting the falls on the U.S. side ; it offers some of the most spectacular views available there , in particular at Terrapin Point . Goat Island is connected to the U.S. mainland by two bridges carrying foot , car , and trackless train traffic , and to the smaller Luna Island ( adjacent to the American Falls ) by a pedestrian bridge . Goat island is largely wooded and is interlaced with foot trails . The Cave of the Winds tour elevator provides access down to the foot of the falls .

text: Goat

text: Island

text: previously

text: called

text: Iris

text: Island

text: is

text: small

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: Niagara

text: River

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: between

text: the

text: Bridal

text: Veil

text: Falls

text: and

text: the

text: Horseshoe

text: Falls

text: The

text: island

text: is

text: at

text: the

text: southwest

text: corner

text: of

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: and

text: of

text: Niagara

text: County

text: New

text: York

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: State

text: Park

text: Goat

text: Island

text: has

text: no

text: residents

text: but

text: is

text: popular

text: destination

text: for

text: tourists

text: visiting

text: the

text: falls

text: on

text: the

text: U.S.

text: side

text: it

text: offers

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: spectacular

text: views

text: available

text: there

text: in

text: particular

text: at

text: Terrapin

text: Point

text: Goat

text: Island

text: is

text: connected

text: to

text: the

text: U.S.

text: mainland

text: by

text: two

text: bridges

text: carrying

text: foot

text: car

text: and

text: trackless

text: train

text: traffic

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: smaller

text: Luna

text: Island

text: adjacent

text: to

text: the

text: American

text: Falls

text: by

text: pedestrian

text: bridge

text: Goat

text: island

text: is

text: largely

text: wooded

text: and

text: is

text: interlaced

text: with

text: foot

text: trails

text: The

text: Cave

text: of

text: the

text: Winds

text: tour

text: elevator

text: provides

text: access

text: down

text: to

text: the

text: foot

text: of

text: the

text: falls

text: The Horseshoe Falls, also known as the Canadian Falls, as most of it lies in Canada, is part of Niagara Falls, on the Niagara River. Approximately 90% of the Niagara River, after diversions for hydropower generation, flows over Horseshoe Falls. The remaining 10% flows over the American Falls. It is located between Terrapin Point on Goat Island in the US state of New York, and Table Rock on the Ontario side of the falls. According to official U.S. Geological Survey maps (see References [7][8] below), approximately two-thirds of Horseshoe Falls is located in Ontario, Canada with the remaining one-third in New York, United States.

text: The

text: Horseshoe

text: Falls

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Canadian

text: Falls

text: as

text: most

text: of

text: it

text: lies

text: in

text: Canada

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: Niagara

text: Falls

text: on

text: the

text: Niagara

text: River

text: Approximately

text: of

text: the

text: Niagara

text: River

text: after

text: diversions

text: for

text: hydropower

text: generation

text: flows

text: over

text: Horseshoe

text: Falls

text: The

text: remaining

text: flows

text: over

text: the

text: American

text: Falls

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: between

text: Terrapin

text: Point

text: on

text: Goat

text: Island

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: state

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: and

text: Table

text: Rock

text: on

text: the

text: Ontario

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: falls

text: According

text: to

text: official

text: U.S.

text: Geological

text: Survey

text: maps

text: see

text: References

text: below

text: approximately

text: two

text: thirds

text: of

text: Horseshoe

text: Falls

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: Ontario

text: Canada

text: with

text: the

text: remaining

text: one

text: third

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: United

text: States

text: A cay (or ), also spelled caye or key, is a small, low-elevation, sandy island on the surface of a coral reef. Cays occur in tropical environments throughout the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans (including in the Caribbean and on the Great Barrier Reef and Belize Barrier Reef).

text: cay

text: or

text: also

text: spelled

text: caye

text: or

text: key

text: is

text: small

text: low

text: elevation

text: sandy

text: island

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: coral

text: reef

text: Cays

text: occur

text: in

text: tropical

text: environments

text: throughout

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Atlantic

text: and

text: Indian

text: Oceans

text: including

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: Great

text: Barrier

text: Reef

text: and

text: Belize

text: Barrier

text: Reef

text: Lake Erie is the fourth-largest lake (by surface area) of the five Great Lakes in North America, and the thirteenth-largest globally if measured in terms of surface area. It is the southernmost, shallowest, and smallest by volume of the Great Lakes and therefore also has the shortest average water residence time. At its deepest point Lake Erie is deep. Lake Erie's northern shore is bounded by the Canadian province of Ontario, with the U.S. states of Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York on its southern and easternmost shores and Michigan on the west. These jurisdictions divide the surface area of the lake by water boundaries. The lake was named by the Erie people, a Native Americans people who lived along its southern shore. That Iroquoian tribe called it ""Erige"" "("cat")" because of its unpredictable and sometimes violently dangerous nature. It is a matter of conjecture whether the lake was named after the tribe, or if the tribe was called ""Erie"" because of its proximity to the lake.

text: Lake

text: Erie

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: lake

text: by

text: surface

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: five

text: Great

text: Lakes

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: and

text: the

text: thirteenth

text: largest

text: globally

text: if

text: measured

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: surface

text: area

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: southernmost

text: shallowest

text: and

text: smallest

text: by

text: volume

text: of

text: the

text: Great

text: Lakes

text: and

text: therefore

text: also

text: has

text: the

text: shortest

text: average

text: water

text: residence

text: time

text: At

text: its

text: deepest

text: point

text: Lake

text: Erie

text: is

text: deep

text: Lake

text: Erie

text: 's

text: northern

text: shore

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Canadian

text: province

text: of

text: Ontario

text: with

text: the

text: U.S.

text: states

text: of

text: Ohio

text: Pennsylvania

text: and

text: New

text: York

text: on

text: its

text: southern

text: and

text: easternmost

text: shores

text: and

text: Michigan

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: These

text: jurisdictions

text: divide

text: the

text: surface

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: lake

text: by

text: water

text: boundaries

text: The

text: lake

text: was

text: named

text: by

text: the

text: Erie

text: people

text: Native

text: Americans

text: people

text: who

text: lived

text: along

text: its

text: southern

text: shore

text: That

text: Iroquoian

text: tribe

text: called

text: it

text: Erige

text: cat

text: because

text: of

text: its

text: unpredictable

text: and

text: sometimes

text: violently

text: dangerous

text: nature

text: It

text: is

text: matter

text: of

text: conjecture

text: whether

text: the

text: lake

text: was

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: tribe

text: or

text: if

text: the

text: tribe

text: was

text: called

text: Erie

text: because

text: of

text: its

text: proximity

text: to

text: the

text: lake

annotations: likely multiple

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity goat island

answer: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario

text: ontario