text: Luxembourg, officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in western Europe. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. Its capital, Luxembourg City, is, together with Brussels and Strasbourg, one of the three official capitals of the European Union and the seat of the European Court of Justice, the highest juridical authority in the EU. Its culture, people and languages are highly intertwined with its neighbors, making it essentially a mixture of French and Germanic cultures. The repeated invasions by its neighbor countries, especially in World War II, resulted in the country's strong will for mediation between France and Germany and led to the foundation of the European Union.

text: Luxembourg

text: officially

text: the

text: Grand

text: Duchy

text: of

text: Luxembourg

text: is

text: landlocked

text: country

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Belgium

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: north

text: Germany

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: France

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Its

text: capital

text: Luxembourg

text: City

text: is

text: together

text: with

text: Brussels

text: and

text: Strasbourg

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: official

text: capitals

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: and

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Court

text: of

text: Justice

text: the

text: highest

text: juridical

text: authority

text: in

text: the

text: EU

text: Its

text: culture

text: people

text: and

text: languages

text: are

text: highly

text: intertwined

text: with

text: its

text: neighbors

text: making

text: it

text: essentially

text: mixture

text: of

text: French

text: and

text: Germanic

text: cultures

text: The

text: repeated

text: invasions

text: by

text: its

text: neighbor

text: countries

text: especially

text: in

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: resulted

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: strong

text: will

text: for

text: mediation

text: between

text: France

text: and

text: Germany

text: and

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: foundation

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: The High Fens , which were declared a nature reserve in 1957, are an upland area, a plateau region in the province of Liège, in the east of Belgium and adjoining parts of Germany, between the Ardennes and the Eifel highlands. The High Fens are the largest nature reserve or park in Belgium, with an area of ; it lies within the German-Belgian natural park "Hohes Venn-Eifel", in the Ardennes. Its highest point, at above sea level, is the Signal de Botrange near Eupen, and also the highest point in Belgium. A tower high was built here that reaches above sea level. The reserve is a rich ecological endowment of Belgium covered with alpine sphagnum raised bogs (not "fens" as the name would imply) both on the plateau and in the valley basin; the bogs, which are over 10,000 years old, with their unique subalpine flora, fauna and microclimate, are key to the conservation work of the park.

text: The

text: High

text: Fens

text: which

text: were

text: declared

text: nature

text: reserve

text: in

text: are

text: an

text: upland

text: area

text: plateau

text: region

text: in

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Liège

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: of

text: Belgium

text: and

text: adjoining

text: parts

text: of

text: Germany

text: between

text: the

text: Ardennes

text: and

text: the

text: Eifel

text: highlands

text: The

text: High

text: Fens

text: are

text: the

text: largest

text: nature

text: reserve

text: or

text: park

text: in

text: Belgium

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: it

text: lies

text: within

text: the

text: German

text: Belgian

text: natural

text: park

text: Hohes

text: Venn

text: Eifel

text: in

text: the

text: Ardennes

text: Its

text: highest

text: point

text: at

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: is

text: the

text: Signal

text: de

text: Botrange

text: near

text: Eupen

text: and

text: also

text: the

text: highest

text: point

text: in

text: Belgium

text: tower

text: high

text: was

text: built

text: here

text: that

text: reaches

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: The

text: reserve

text: is

text: rich

text: ecological

text: endowment

text: of

text: Belgium

text: covered

text: with

text: alpine

text: sphagnum

text: raised

text: bogs

text: not

text: fens

text: as

text: the

text: name

text: would

text: imply

text: both

text: on

text: the

text: plateau

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: valley

text: basin

text: the

text: bogs

text: which

text: are

text: over

text: years

text: old

text: with

text: their

text: unique

text: subalpine

text: flora

text: fauna

text: and

text: microclimate

text: are

text: key

text: to

text: the

text: conservation

text: work

text: of

text: the

text: park

text: The Vlaamse Radio - en Televisieomroeporganisatie ( Flemish Radio and Television Broadcasting Organization ) , or VRT , is the national public - service broadcaster for the Flemish Region and Community of Belgium . It is the successor to the Nationaal Instituut voor de Radio - omroep ( NIR ; 1930 -- 60 ) , Belgische Radio - en Televisieomroep ( BRT ; 1960 -- 1991 ) , and Belgische Radio - en Televisieomroep Nederlandstalige Uitzendingen ( BRTN ; 1991 -- 1998 ) . The NIR ( known as the INR in French ) and BRT ( RTB in French ) had each been single state - owned entities with separate Dutch - and French - language production departments , but with the growing degree of federalism resulting from state reform in Belgium , BRT / RTB went their separate ways in 1977 . The former French half changed its name to RTBF in 1977 , while the Dutch side retained the BRT name until becoming BRTN in 1991 . However , the two broadcasters share production facilities on Auguste Reyerslaan ( French : Boulevard Auguste Reyers ) in Brussels . The final renaming to VRT , on 1 January 1998 , followed a change in the organization 's legal status : from being part of a semi-governmental entity ( a parastatale in Belgian terminology ) it had , on 16 April 1997 , became a publicly owned corporation ( NV van publiek recht ) in its own right . As successors to the NIR / INR , VRT and its counterpart in the French Community of Belgium , RTBF , are both members of the European Broadcasting Union ( EBU ) -- an association of public broadcasters in the countries of Europe and the Mediterranean rim that , amongst other activities , organizes the annual Eurovision Song Contest . With the ending of the its television monopoly -- marked by the creation of VTM , a commercial television company that initially captured more than half of VRT 's audience -- the public broadcaster has been compelled to fight back , and part of its successful response has been the use of external production houses such as Woestijnvis , the creator of such formats as The Mole ( De mol ) and Man bijt hond .

text: The

text: Vlaamse

text: Radio

text: en

text: Televisieomroeporganisatie

text: Flemish

text: Radio

text: and

text: Television

text: Broadcasting

text: Organization

text: or

text: VRT

text: is

text: the

text: national

text: public

text: service

text: broadcaster

text: for

text: the

text: Flemish

text: Region

text: and

text: Community

text: of

text: Belgium

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: successor

text: to

text: the

text: Nationaal

text: Instituut

text: voor

text: de

text: Radio

text: omroep

text: NIR

text: Belgische

text: Radio

text: en

text: Televisieomroep

text: BRT

text: and

text: Belgische

text: Radio

text: en

text: Televisieomroep

text: Nederlandstalige

text: Uitzendingen

text: BRTN

text: The

text: NIR

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: INR

text: in

text: French

text: and

text: BRT

text: RTB

text: in

text: French

text: had

text: each

text: been

text: single

text: state

text: owned

text: entities

text: with

text: separate

text: Dutch

text: and

text: French

text: language

text: production

text: departments

text: but

text: with

text: the

text: growing

text: degree

text: of

text: federalism

text: resulting

text: from

text: state

text: reform

text: in

text: Belgium

text: BRT

text: RTB

text: went

text: their

text: separate

text: ways

text: in

text: The

text: former

text: French

text: half

text: changed

text: its

text: name

text: to

text: RTBF

text: in

text: while

text: the

text: Dutch

text: side

text: retained

text: the

text: BRT

text: name

text: until

text: becoming

text: BRTN

text: in

text: However

text: the

text: two

text: broadcasters

text: share

text: production

text: facilities

text: on

text: Auguste

text: Reyerslaan

text: French

text: Boulevard

text: Auguste

text: Reyers

text: in

text: Brussels

text: The

text: final

text: renaming

text: to

text: VRT

text: on

text: January

text: followed

text: change

text: in

text: the

text: organization

text: 's

text: legal

text: status

text: from

text: being

text: part

text: of

text: semi

text: governmental

text: entity

text: parastatale

text: in

text: Belgian

text: terminology

text: it

text: had

text: on

text: April

text: became

text: publicly

text: owned

text: corporation

text: NV

text: van

text: publiek

text: recht

text: in

text: its

text: own

text: right

text: As

text: successors

text: to

text: the

text: NIR

text: INR

text: VRT

text: and

text: its

text: counterpart

text: in

text: the

text: French

text: Community

text: of

text: Belgium

text: RTBF

text: are

text: both

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Broadcasting

text: Union

text: EBU

text: an

text: association

text: of

text: public

text: broadcasters

text: in

text: the

text: countries

text: of

text: Europe

text: and

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: rim

text: that

text: amongst

text: other

text: activities

text: organizes

text: the

text: annual

text: Eurovision

text: Song

text: Contest

text: With

text: the

text: ending

text: of

text: the

text: its

text: television

text: monopoly

text: marked

text: by

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: VTM

text: commercial

text: television

text: company

text: that

text: initially

text: captured

text: more

text: than

text: half

text: of

text: VRT

text: 's

text: audience

text: the

text: public

text: broadcaster

text: has

text: been

text: compelled

text: to

text: fight

text: back

text: and

text: part

text: of

text: its

text: successful

text: response

text: has

text: been

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: external

text: production

text: houses

text: such

text: as

text: Woestijnvis

text: the

text: creator

text: of

text: such

text: formats

text: as

text: The

text: Mole

text: De

text: mol

text: and

text: Man

text: bijt

text: hond

text: The Netherlands  is the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a densely populated country located in Western Europe with three island territories in the Caribbean. The European part of the Netherlands borders Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and the North Sea to the northwest, sharing maritime borders with Belgium, the United Kingdom, and Germany. The largest cities in the Netherlands are Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht. Amsterdam is the country's capital, while The Hague holds the Dutch seat of government and parliament. The name "Holland" is used to refer informally to the whole of the country of the Netherlands.

text: The

text: Netherlands

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: constituent

text: country

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: It

text: is

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: Western

text: Europe

text: with

text: three

text: island

text: territories

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: The

text: European

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: borders

text: Germany

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Belgium

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: sharing

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Belgium

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: Germany

text: The

text: largest

text: cities

text: in

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: are

text: Amsterdam

text: Rotterdam

text: The

text: Hague

text: and

text: Utrecht

text: Amsterdam

text: is

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: capital

text: while

text: The

text: Hague

text: holds

text: the

text: Dutch

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: and

text: parliament

text: The

text: name

text: Holland

text: is

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: informally

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: The Flemish Region (Dutch: ) is one of the three official regions of the Kingdom of Belgiumalongside the Walloon Region and the Brussels-Capital Region. Colloquially, it is usually simply referred to as "Flanders". It occupies the northern part of Belgium and covers an area of 13,522 km (44.29% of Belgium). It is one of the most densely populated regions of Europe with around 470 inhabitants per square kilometer.

text: The

text: Flemish

text: Region

text: Dutch

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: official

text: regions

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Belgiumalongside

text: the

text: Walloon

text: Region

text: and

text: the

text: Brussels

text: Capital

text: Region

text: Colloquially

text: it

text: is

text: usually

text: simply

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Flanders

text: It

text: occupies

text: the

text: northern

text: part

text: of

text: Belgium

text: and

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: km

text: of

text: Belgium

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: regions

text: of

text: Europe

text: with

text: around

text: inhabitants

text: per

text: square

text: kilometer

text: Belgium , officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a sovereign state in Western Europe bordered by France, the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg, and the North Sea. It is a small, densely populated country which covers an area of and has a population of about 11 million people. Straddling the cultural boundary between Germanic and Latin Europe, Belgium is home to two main linguistic groups: the Dutch-speaking, mostly Flemish community, which constitutes about 59% of the population, and the French-speaking, mostly Walloon population, which comprises 41% of all Belgians. Additionally, there is a small group of German-speakers who live in the East Cantons located around the High Fens area, and bordering Germany.

text: Belgium

text: officially

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Belgium

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: Western

text: Europe

text: bordered

text: by

text: France

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: Germany

text: Luxembourg

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: It

text: is

text: small

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: which

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: million

text: people

text: Straddling

text: the

text: cultural

text: boundary

text: between

text: Germanic

text: and

text: Latin

text: Europe

text: Belgium

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: two

text: main

text: linguistic

text: groups

text: the

text: Dutch

text: speaking

text: mostly

text: Flemish

text: community

text: which

text: constitutes

text: about

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: and

text: the

text: French

text: speaking

text: mostly

text: Walloon

text: population

text: which

text: comprises

text: of

text: all

text: Belgians

text: Additionally

text: there

text: is

text: small

text: group

text: of

text: German

text: speakers

text: who

text: live

text: in

text: the

text: East

text: Cantons

text: located

text: around

text: the

text: High

text: Fens

text: area

text: and

text: bordering

text: Germany

text: Flanders is the Dutch-speaking northern portion of Belgium, although there are several overlapping definitions, including ones related to culture, language, politics and history. It is one of the communities, regions and language areas of Belgium. The demonym associated with Flanders is Fleming, while the corresponding adjective is Flemish. The official capital of Flanders is Brussels, although Brussels itself has an independent regional government, and the government of Flanders only oversees some cultural aspects of Brussels life.

text: Flanders

text: is

text: the

text: Dutch

text: speaking

text: northern

text: portion

text: of

text: Belgium

text: although

text: there

text: are

text: several

text: overlapping

text: definitions

text: including

text: ones

text: related

text: to

text: culture

text: language

text: politics

text: and

text: history

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: communities

text: regions

text: and

text: language

text: areas

text: of

text: Belgium

text: The

text: demonym

text: associated

text: with

text: Flanders

text: is

text: Fleming

text: while

text: the

text: corresponding

text: adjective

text: is

text: Flemish

text: The

text: official

text: capital

text: of

text: Flanders

text: is

text: Brussels

text: although

text: Brussels

text: itself

text: has

text: an

text: independent

text: regional

text: government

text: and

text: the

text: government

text: of

text: Flanders

text: only

text: oversees

text: some

text: cultural

text: aspects

text: of

text: Brussels

text: life

text: Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf.

text: Germany

text: officially

text: the

text: Federal

text: Republic

text: of

text: Germany

text: is

text: federal

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: central

text: western

text: Europe

text: It

text: includes

text: constituent

text: states

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: largely

text: temperate

text: seasonal

text: climate

text: With

text: about

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Germany

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: member

text: state

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: After

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: popular

text: immigration

text: destination

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Germany

text: 's

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: metropolis

text: is

text: Berlin

text: Other

text: major

text: cities

text: include

text: Hamburg

text: Munich

text: Cologne

text: Frankfurt

text: Stuttgart

text: and

text: Düsseldorf

text: France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux.

text: France

text: officially

text: the

text: French

text: Republic

text: is

text: country

text: with

text: territory

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: and

text: several

text: overseas

text: regions

text: and

text: territories

text: The

text: European

text: or

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: of

text: France

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: and

text: from

text: the

text: Rhine

text: to

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: Overseas

text: France

text: include

text: French

text: Guiana

text: on

text: the

text: South

text: American

text: continent

text: and

text: several

text: island

text: territories

text: in

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Pacific

text: and

text: Indian

text: oceans

text: France

text: spans

text: and

text: had

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: almost

text: million

text: people

text: as

text: of

text: January

text: It

text: is

text: unitary

text: semi

text: presidential

text: republic

text: with

text: the

text: capital

text: in

text: Paris

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: main

text: cultural

text: and

text: commercial

text: centre

text: Other

text: major

text: urban

text: centres

text: include

text: Marseille

text: Lyon

text: Lille

text: Nice

text: Toulouse

text: and

text: Bordeaux

text: Belgians are the citizens and natives of the Kingdom of Belgium, a federal state in Western Europe.

text: Belgians

text: are

text: the

text: citizens

text: and

text: natives

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Belgium

text: federal

text: state

text: in

text: Western

text: Europe

annotations: follows multiple

question: owned_by vlaamse radio- en televisieomroeporganisatie

answer: flemish community

text: flemish community


text: Shane Connaughton (born 4 April 1941 in Kingscourt.) is an Irish writer and actor, probably best known as co-writer of the Academy Award-nominated screenplay for "My Left Foot". He also co-wrote the screenplays for the Academy Award-winning 1980 short film "The Dollar Bottom" and 1992 film "The Playboys", as well as other screenplays and plays. He won the Hennessy Award in 1985.

text: Shane

text: Connaughton

text: born

text: April

text: in

text: Kingscourt

text: is

text: an

text: Irish

text: writer

text: and

text: actor

text: probably

text: best

text: known

text: as

text: co

text: writer

text: of

text: the

text: Academy

text: Award

text: nominated

text: screenplay

text: for

text: My

text: Left

text: Foot

text: He

text: also

text: co

text: wrote

text: the

text: screenplays

text: for

text: the

text: Academy

text: Award

text: winning

text: short

text: film

text: The

text: Dollar

text: Bottom

text: and

text: film

text: The

text: Playboys

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: other

text: screenplays

text: and

text: plays

text: He

text: won

text: the

text: Hennessy

text: Award

text: in

text: Derived via Latin from the Greek "spastikos" ("drawing in" or "tugging"), the word spastic refers to an alteration in muscle tone affected by the medical condition spasticity, which is seen in spastic diplegia and many other forms of cerebral palsy and also in terms such as "spastic colon".

text: Derived

text: via

text: Latin

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: spastikos

text: drawing

text: in

text: or

text: tugging

text: the

text: word

text: spastic

text: refers

text: to

text: an

text: alteration

text: in

text: muscle

text: tone

text: affected

text: by

text: the

text: medical

text: condition

text: spasticity

text: which

text: is

text: seen

text: in

text: spastic

text: diplegia

text: and

text: many

text: other

text: forms

text: of

text: cerebral

text: palsy

text: and

text: also

text: in

text: terms

text: such

text: as

text: spastic

text: colon

text: Brenda Fricker (born 17 February 1945) is an Irish actress of theatre, film and television. She has appeared in more than 30 films and television roles. In 1989, she became the first Irish actress to win an Oscar, earning the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for "My Left Foot". As of July 2014, she has tentatively retired from acting.

text: Brenda

text: Fricker

text: born

text: February

text: is

text: an

text: Irish

text: actress

text: of

text: theatre

text: film

text: and

text: television

text: She

text: has

text: appeared

text: in

text: more

text: than

text: films

text: and

text: television

text: roles

text: In

text: she

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: Irish

text: actress

text: to

text: win

text: an

text: Oscar

text: earning

text: the

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actress

text: for

text: My

text: Left

text: Foot

text: As

text: of

text: July

text: she

text: has

text: tentatively

text: retired

text: from

text: acting

text: Cyril James Cusack (26 November 1910  7 October 1993) was an Irish actor, who appeared in numerous films and television productions in a career lasting more than 70 years.

text: Cyril

text: James

text: Cusack

text: November

text: October

text: was

text: an

text: Irish

text: actor

text: who

text: appeared

text: in

text: numerous

text: films

text: and

text: television

text: productions

text: in

text: career

text: lasting

text: more

text: than

text: years

text: Sir Daniel Michael Blake Day-Lewis (born 29 April 1957) is an English actor. He holds both British and Irish citizenship. Born and raised in London, he excelled on stage at the National Youth Theatre, before being accepted at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School, which he attended for three years. Despite his traditional actor training at the Bristol Old Vic, he is considered to be a method actor, known for his constant devotion to and research of his roles. He often remains completely in character for the duration of the shooting schedules of his films, even to the point of adversely affecting his health. He is one of the most selective actors in the film industry, having starred in only five films since 1998, with as many as five years between roles. Protective of his private life, he rarely gives interviews and makes very few public appearances.

text: Sir

text: Daniel

text: Michael

text: Blake

text: Day

text: Lewis

text: born

text: April

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: actor

text: He

text: holds

text: both

text: British

text: and

text: Irish

text: citizenship

text: Born

text: and

text: raised

text: in

text: London

text: he

text: excelled

text: on

text: stage

text: at

text: the

text: National

text: Youth

text: Theatre

text: before

text: being

text: accepted

text: at

text: the

text: Bristol

text: Old

text: Vic

text: Theatre

text: School

text: which

text: he

text: attended

text: for

text: three

text: years

text: Despite

text: his

text: traditional

text: actor

text: training

text: at

text: the

text: Bristol

text: Old

text: Vic

text: he

text: is

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: method

text: actor

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: constant

text: devotion

text: to

text: and

text: research

text: of

text: his

text: roles

text: He

text: often

text: remains

text: completely

text: in

text: character

text: for

text: the

text: duration

text: of

text: the

text: shooting

text: schedules

text: of

text: his

text: films

text: even

text: to

text: the

text: point

text: of

text: adversely

text: affecting

text: his

text: health

text: He

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: selective

text: actors

text: in

text: the

text: film

text: industry

text: having

text: starred

text: in

text: only

text: five

text: films

text: since

text: with

text: as

text: many

text: as

text: five

text: years

text: between

text: roles

text: Protective

text: of

text: his

text: private

text: life

text: he

text: rarely

text: gives

text: interviews

text: and

text: makes

text: very

text: few

text: public

text: appearances

text: In Greek mythology, Medea ("Mdeia") is a sorceress who was the daughter of King Aeëtes of Colchis, niece of Circe, granddaughter of the sun god Helios, and later wife to the hero Jason. In Euripides's play "Medea", Jason abandons Medea when Creon, king of Corinth, offers his daughter Glauce. The play tells of Medea avenging her husband's betrayal by killing their children.

text: In

text: Greek

text: mythology

text: Medea

text: Mdeia

text: is

text: sorceress

text: who

text: was

text: the

text: daughter

text: of

text: King

text: Aeëtes

text: of

text: Colchis

text: niece

text: of

text: Circe

text: granddaughter

text: of

text: the

text: sun

text: god

text: Helios

text: and

text: later

text: wife

text: to

text: the

text: hero

text: Jason

text: In

text: Euripides

text: 's

text: play

text: Medea

text: Jason

text: abandons

text: Medea

text: when

text: Creon

text: king

text: of

text: Corinth

text: offers

text: his

text: daughter

text: Glauce

text: The

text: play

text: tells

text: of

text: Medea

text: avenging

text: her

text: husband

text: 's

text: betrayal

text: by

text: killing

text: their

text: children

text: Disco Pigs is a 2001 Irish film directed by Kirsten Sheridan and written by Enda Walsh, who adapted it from his 1996 play of the same name. Cillian Murphy and Elaine Cassidy star as Cork teenagers who have a lifelong, but unhealthy, friendship that is imploding as they approach adulthood.

text: Disco

text: Pigs

text: is

text: Irish

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Kirsten

text: Sheridan

text: and

text: written

text: by

text: Enda

text: Walsh

text: who

text: adapted

text: it

text: from

text: his

text: play

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: Cillian

text: Murphy

text: and

text: Elaine

text: Cassidy

text: star

text: as

text: Cork

text: teenagers

text: who

text: have

text: lifelong

text: but

text: unhealthy

text: friendship

text: that

text: is

text: imploding

text: as

text: they

text: approach

text: adulthood

text: William John Little (18101894) was an English surgeon who is credited with the first medical identification of spastic diplegia, when he observed it in the 1860s amongst children. While spasticity surely existed before that point, Little was the first person to medically record the condition in writing. Thus, for many years, spastic diplegia was known as "Little's Disease"; only later did the name change. Also, Little founded the Royal Orthopaedic Hospital of London.

text: William

text: John

text: Little

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: surgeon

text: who

text: is

text: credited

text: with

text: the

text: first

text: medical

text: identification

text: of

text: spastic

text: diplegia

text: when

text: he

text: observed

text: it

text: in

text: the

text: amongst

text: children

text: While

text: spasticity

text: surely

text: existed

text: before

text: that

text: point

text: Little

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: person

text: to

text: medically

text: record

text: the

text: condition

text: in

text: writing

text: Thus

text: for

text: many

text: years

text: spastic

text: diplegia

text: was

text: known

text: as

text: Little

text: 's

text: Disease

text: only

text: later

text: did

text: the

text: name

text: change

text: Also

text: Little

text: founded

text: the

text: Royal

text: Orthopaedic

text: Hospital

text: of

text: London

text: The Waste Land is a long poem by T. S. Eliot. It is widely regarded as one of the most important poems of the 20th century and a central work of modernist poetry. Published in 1922, the 434-line poem first appeared in the United Kingdom in the October issue of "The Criterion" and in the United States in the November issue of "The Dial". It was published in book form in December 1922. Among its famous phrases are "April is the cruellest month", "I will show you fear in a handful of dust", and the mantra in the Sanskrit language "Shantih shantih shantih".

text: The

text: Waste

text: Land

text: is

text: long

text: poem

text: by

text: Eliot

text: It

text: is

text: widely

text: regarded

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: poems

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: and

text: central

text: work

text: of

text: modernist

text: poetry

text: Published

text: in

text: the

text: poem

text: first

text: appeared

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: in

text: the

text: October

text: issue

text: of

text: The

text: Criterion

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: the

text: November

text: issue

text: of

text: The

text: Dial

text: It

text: was

text: published

text: in

text: book

text: form

text: in

text: December

text: Among

text: its

text: famous

text: phrases

text: are

text: April

text: is

text: the

text: cruellest

text: month

text: will

text: show

text: you

text: fear

text: in

text: handful

text: of

text: dust

text: and

text: the

text: mantra

text: in

text: the

text: Sanskrit

text: language

text: Shantih

text: shantih

text: shantih

text: Christy Brown (5 June 1932  7 September 1981) was an Irish writer and painter who had cerebral palsy and was able to write or type only with the toes of one foot. His most recognized work is his autobiography, titled "My Left Foot" (1954). It was later made into a 1989 Academy Award-winning film of the same name, starring Daniel-Day Lewis as Brown.

text: Christy

text: Brown

text: June

text: September

text: was

text: an

text: Irish

text: writer

text: and

text: painter

text: who

text: had

text: cerebral

text: palsy

text: and

text: was

text: able

text: to

text: write

text: or

text: type

text: only

text: with

text: the

text: toes

text: of

text: one

text: foot

text: His

text: most

text: recognized

text: work

text: is

text: his

text: autobiography

text: titled

text: My

text: Left

text: Foot

text: It

text: was

text: later

text: made

text: into

text: Academy

text: Award

text: winning

text: film

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: starring

text: Daniel

text: Day

text: Lewis

text: as

text: Brown

text: Hippocrates of Kos ("Hippokráts"; 460  370 BC), also known as Hippocrates II, was a Greek physician of the Age of Pericles (Classical Greece), and is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine. He is referred to as the "Father of Modern Medicine" in recognition of his lasting contributions to the field as the founder of the Hippocratic School of Medicine. This intellectual school revolutionized medicine in ancient Greece, establishing it as a discipline distinct from other fields with which it had traditionally been associated (theurgy and philosophy), thus establishing medicine as a profession.

text: Hippocrates

text: of

text: Kos

text: Hippokráts

text: BC

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Hippocrates

text: II

text: was

text: Greek

text: physician

text: of

text: the

text: Age

text: of

text: Pericles

text: Classical

text: Greece

text: and

text: is

text: considered

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: outstanding

text: figures

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: medicine

text: He

text: is

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: Father

text: of

text: Modern

text: Medicine

text: in

text: recognition

text: of

text: his

text: lasting

text: contributions

text: to

text: the

text: field

text: as

text: the

text: founder

text: of

text: the

text: Hippocratic

text: School

text: of

text: Medicine

text: This

text: intellectual

text: school

text: revolutionized

text: medicine

text: in

text: ancient

text: Greece

text: establishing

text: it

text: as

text: discipline

text: distinct

text: from

text: other

text: fields

text: with

text: which

text: it

text: had

text: traditionally

text: been

text: associated

text: theurgy

text: and

text: philosophy

text: thus

text: establishing

text: medicine

text: as

text: profession

text: Ray McAnally (30 March 1926  15 June 1989) was an Irish actor. He was the winner of four BAFTA awards in the late 1980s: twice for Best Supporting Actor (for the "The Mission" in 1986 and "My Left Foot" in 1989), and twice for Best Actor in the television category (for "A Perfect Spy" in 1988 and "A Very British Coup" in 1989).

text: Ray

text: McAnally

text: March

text: June

text: was

text: an

text: Irish

text: actor

text: He

text: was

text: the

text: winner

text: of

text: four

text: BAFTA

text: awards

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: twice

text: for

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actor

text: for

text: the

text: The

text: Mission

text: in

text: and

text: My

text: Left

text: Foot

text: in

text: and

text: twice

text: for

text: Best

text: Actor

text: in

text: the

text: television

text: category

text: for

text: Perfect

text: Spy

text: in

text: and

text: Very

text: British

text: Coup

text: in

text: Jim Sheridan (born 6 February 1949) is an Irish playwright, screenwriter, film director, and film producer. In the few years from 1989 to 1993, Sheridan made three acclaimed films set in Ireland ("My Left Foot", "The Field", and "In the Name of the Father") that between them received a remarkable 13 Academy Award nominations. Sheridan has personally received six Academy Award nominations. In addition to the above-mentioned films, he is also known for the films "The Boxer" and "In America".

text: Jim

text: Sheridan

text: born

text: February

text: is

text: an

text: Irish

text: playwright

text: screenwriter

text: film

text: director

text: and

text: film

text: producer

text: In

text: the

text: few

text: years

text: from

text: to

text: Sheridan

text: made

text: three

text: acclaimed

text: films

text: set

text: in

text: Ireland

text: My

text: Left

text: Foot

text: The

text: Field

text: and

text: In

text: the

text: Name

text: of

text: the

text: Father

text: that

text: between

text: them

text: received

text: remarkable

text: Academy

text: Award

text: nominations

text: Sheridan

text: has

text: personally

text: received

text: six

text: Academy

text: Award

text: nominations

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: above

text: mentioned

text: films

text: he

text: is

text: also

text: known

text: for

text: the

text: films

text: The

text: Boxer

text: and

text: In

text: America

text: My Left Foot : The Story of Christy Brown is a 1989 Irish drama film directed by Jim Sheridan and starring Daniel Day - Lewis . It tells the story of Christy Brown , an Irishman born with cerebral palsy , who could control only his left foot . Christy Brown grew up in a poor , working - class family , and became a writer and artist . The film also stars Ray McAnally , Brenda Fricker , Fiona Shaw , Julie Hale , Alison Whelan , Kirsten Sheridan , Declan Croghan , Eanna MacLiam , Marie Conmee , and Cyril Cusack . It is a partly fictional biography , adapted by Shane Connaughton and Jim Sheridan from the book of the same name by Christy Brown . The film was well received by critics and audiences alike . Daniel Day - Lewis and Brenda Fricker won the Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and Best Actress in a Supporting Role , respectively , and was nominated for three more awards , Best Adapted Screenplay for Shane Connaughton and Jim Sheridan , Best Director for Sheridan and the Academy Award for Best Picture .

text: My

text: Left

text: Foot

text: The

text: Story

text: of

text: Christy

text: Brown

text: is

text: Irish

text: drama

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Jim

text: Sheridan

text: and

text: starring

text: Daniel

text: Day

text: Lewis

text: It

text: tells

text: the

text: story

text: of

text: Christy

text: Brown

text: an

text: Irishman

text: born

text: with

text: cerebral

text: palsy

text: who

text: could

text: control

text: only

text: his

text: left

text: foot

text: Christy

text: Brown

text: grew

text: up

text: in

text: poor

text: working

text: class

text: family

text: and

text: became

text: writer

text: and

text: artist

text: The

text: film

text: also

text: stars

text: Ray

text: McAnally

text: Brenda

text: Fricker

text: Fiona

text: Shaw

text: Julie

text: Hale

text: Alison

text: Whelan

text: Kirsten

text: Sheridan

text: Declan

text: Croghan

text: Eanna

text: MacLiam

text: Marie

text: Conmee

text: and

text: Cyril

text: Cusack

text: It

text: is

text: partly

text: fictional

text: biography

text: adapted

text: by

text: Shane

text: Connaughton

text: and

text: Jim

text: Sheridan

text: from

text: the

text: book

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: by

text: Christy

text: Brown

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: well

text: received

text: by

text: critics

text: and

text: audiences

text: alike

text: Daniel

text: Day

text: Lewis

text: and

text: Brenda

text: Fricker

text: won

text: the

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Actor

text: in

text: Leading

text: Role

text: and

text: Best

text: Actress

text: in

text: Supporting

text: Role

text: respectively

text: and

text: was

text: nominated

text: for

text: three

text: more

text: awards

text: Best

text: Adapted

text: Screenplay

text: for

text: Shane

text: Connaughton

text: and

text: Jim

text: Sheridan

text: Best

text: Director

text: for

text: Sheridan

text: and

text: the

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Picture

text: Fiona Shaw, CBE (born Fiona Mary Wilson; 10 July 1958) is an Irish actress and theatre and opera director, known for her role as Petunia Dursley in the "Harry Potter" films and her role as Marnie Stonebrook in season four of the HBO series "True Blood" (2011). She has worked extensively with the Royal Shakespeare Company and the National Theatre, twice winning the Olivier Award for Best Actress; for various roles including "Electra" in 1990, and for "Machinal" in 1994. She won the 1997 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Solo Performance for "The Waste Land". Her other stage work includes playing the title role in "Medea", both in the West End and on Broadway (200102). She was awarded an Honorary CBE in 2001.

text: Fiona

text: Shaw

text: CBE

text: born

text: Fiona

text: Mary

text: Wilson

text: July

text: is

text: an

text: Irish

text: actress

text: and

text: theatre

text: and

text: opera

text: director

text: known

text: for

text: her

text: role

text: as

text: Petunia

text: Dursley

text: in

text: the

text: Harry

text: Potter

text: films

text: and

text: her

text: role

text: as

text: Marnie

text: Stonebrook

text: in

text: season

text: four

text: of

text: the

text: HBO

text: series

text: True

text: Blood

text: She

text: has

text: worked

text: extensively

text: with

text: the

text: Royal

text: Shakespeare

text: Company

text: and

text: the

text: National

text: Theatre

text: twice

text: winning

text: the

text: Olivier

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Actress

text: for

text: various

text: roles

text: including

text: Electra

text: in

text: and

text: for

text: Machinal

text: in

text: She

text: won

text: the

text: Drama

text: Desk

text: Award

text: for

text: Outstanding

text: Solo

text: Performance

text: for

text: The

text: Waste

text: Land

text: Her

text: other

text: stage

text: work

text: includes

text: playing

text: the

text: title

text: role

text: in

text: Medea

text: both

text: in

text: the

text: West

text: End

text: and

text: on

text: Broadway

text: She

text: was

text: awarded

text: an

text: Honorary

text: CBE

text: in

text: In Greek mythology, Electra ("lektra") was the daughter of King Agamemnon and Queen Clytemnestra, and thus princess of Argos. She and her brother Orestes plotted revenge against their mother Clytemnestra and stepfather Aegisthus for the murder of their father, Agamemnon.

text: In

text: Greek

text: mythology

text: Electra

text: lektra

text: was

text: the

text: daughter

text: of

text: King

text: Agamemnon

text: and

text: Queen

text: Clytemnestra

text: and

text: thus

text: princess

text: of

text: Argos

text: She

text: and

text: her

text: brother

text: Orestes

text: plotted

text: revenge

text: against

text: their

text: mother

text: Clytemnestra

text: and

text: stepfather

text: Aegisthus

text: for

text: the

text: murder

text: of

text: their

text: father

text: Agamemnon

text:
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of permanent movement disorders that appear in early childhood. Signs and symptoms vary among people. Often, symptoms include poor coordination, stiff muscles, weak muscles, and tremors. There may be problems with sensation, vision, hearing, swallowing, and speaking. Often babies with cerebral palsy do not roll over, sit, crawl, or walk as early as other children of their age. Difficulty with the ability to think or reason and seizures each occurs in about one third of people with CP. While the symptoms may get more noticeable over the first few years of life, the underlying problems do not worsen over time.
Cerebral palsy is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture. Most often the problems occur during pregnancy; however, they may also occur during childbirth, or shortly after birth. Often the cause is unknown. Risk factors include preterm birth, being a twin, certain infections during pregnancy such as toxoplasmosis or rubella, exposure to methylmercury during pregnancy, a difficult delivery, and head trauma during the first few years of life, among others. About 2% of cases are believed to be due to an inherited genetic cause. A number of sub-types are classified based on the specific problems present. For example, those with stiff muscles have spastic cerebral palsy, those with poor coordination have ataxic cerebral palsy, and those with writhing movements have athetoid cerebral palsy. Diagnosis is based on the child's development over time. Blood tests and medical imaging may be used to rule out other possible causes.
CP is partly preventable through immunization of the mother and efforts to prevent head injuries in children such as through improved safety. There is no cure for CP; however, supportive treatments, medications, and surgery may help many individuals. This may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy. Medications such as diazepam, baclofen, and botulinum toxin may help relax stiff muscles. Surgery may include lengthening muscles and cutting overly active nerves. Often external braces and other assistive technology are helpful. Some affected children can achieve near normal adult lives with appropriate treatment. While alternative medicines are frequently used there is no evidence to support their use.
CP is the most common movement disorder in children. It occurs in about 2.1 per 1,000 live births. Cerebral palsy has been documented throughout history with the first known descriptions occurring in the work of Hippocrates in the 5th century BCE. Extensive study of the condition began in the 19th century by William John Little, after whom spastic diplegia was called "Little disease". William Osler first named it "cerebral palsy" from the German "zerebrale Kinderlähmung" (cerebral child-paralysis). A number of potential treatments are being examined, including stem cell therapy. However, more research is required to determine if it is effective and safe.

text: Cerebral

text: palsy

text: CP

text: is

text: group

text: of

text: permanent

text: movement

text: disorders

text: that

text: appear

text: in

text: early

text: childhood

text: Signs

text: and

text: symptoms

text: vary

text: among

text: people

text: Often

text: symptoms

text: include

text: poor

text: coordination

text: stiff

text: muscles

text: weak

text: muscles

text: and

text: tremors

text: There

text: may

text: be

text: problems

text: with

text: sensation

text: vision

text: hearing

text: swallowing

text: and

text: speaking

text: Often

text: babies

text: with

text: cerebral

text: palsy

text: do

text: not

text: roll

text: over

text: sit

text: crawl

text: or

text: walk

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: other

text: children

text: of

text: their

text: age

text: Difficulty

text: with

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: think

text: or

text: reason

text: and

text: seizures

text: each

text: occurs

text: in

text: about

text: one

text: third

text: of

text: people

text: with

text: CP

text: While

text: the

text: symptoms

text: may

text: get

text: more

text: noticeable

text: over

text: the

text: first

text: few

text: years

text: of

text: life

text: the

text: underlying

text: problems

text: do

text: not

text: worsen

text: over

text: time

text: Cerebral

text: palsy

text: is

text: caused

text: by

text: abnormal

text: development

text: or

text: damage

text: to

text: the

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: brain

text: that

text: control

text: movement

text: balance

text: and

text: posture

text: Most

text: often

text: the

text: problems

text: occur

text: during

text: pregnancy

text: however

text: they

text: may

text: also

text: occur

text: during

text: childbirth

text: or

text: shortly

text: after

text: birth

text: Often

text: the

text: cause

text: is

text: unknown

text: Risk

text: factors

text: include

text: preterm

text: birth

text: being

text: twin

text: certain

text: infections

text: during

text: pregnancy

text: such

text: as

text: toxoplasmosis

text: or

text: rubella

text: exposure

text: to

text: methylmercury

text: during

text: pregnancy

text: difficult

text: delivery

text: and

text: head

text: trauma

text: during

text: the

text: first

text: few

text: years

text: of

text: life

text: among

text: others

text: About

text: of

text: cases

text: are

text: believed

text: to

text: be

text: due

text: to

text: an

text: inherited

text: genetic

text: cause

text: number

text: of

text: sub

text: types

text: are

text: classified

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: specific

text: problems

text: present

text: For

text: example

text: those

text: with

text: stiff

text: muscles

text: have

text: spastic

text: cerebral

text: palsy

text: those

text: with

text: poor

text: coordination

text: have

text: ataxic

text: cerebral

text: palsy

text: and

text: those

text: with

text: writhing

text: movements

text: have

text: athetoid

text: cerebral

text: palsy

text: Diagnosis

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: child

text: 's

text: development

text: over

text: time

text: Blood

text: tests

text: and

text: medical

text: imaging

text: may

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: rule

text: out

text: other

text: possible

text: causes

text: CP

text: is

text: partly

text: preventable

text: through

text: immunization

text: of

text: the

text: mother

text: and

text: efforts

text: to

text: prevent

text: head

text: injuries

text: in

text: children

text: such

text: as

text: through

text: improved

text: safety

text: There

text: is

text: no

text: cure

text: for

text: CP

text: however

text: supportive

text: treatments

text: medications

text: and

text: surgery

text: may

text: help

text: many

text: individuals

text: This

text: may

text: include

text: physical

text: therapy

text: occupational

text: therapy

text: and

text: speech

text: therapy

text: Medications

text: such

text: as

text: diazepam

text: baclofen

text: and

text: botulinum

text: toxin

text: may

text: help

text: relax

text: stiff

text: muscles

text: Surgery

text: may

text: include

text: lengthening

text: muscles

text: and

text: cutting

text: overly

text: active

text: nerves

text: Often

text: external

text: braces

text: and

text: other

text: assistive

text: technology

text: are

text: helpful

text: Some

text: affected

text: children

text: can

text: achieve

text: near

text: normal

text: adult

text: lives

text: with

text: appropriate

text: treatment

text: While

text: alternative

text: medicines

text: are

text: frequently

text: used

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: evidence

text: to

text: support

text: their

text: use

text: CP

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: common

text: movement

text: disorder

text: in

text: children

text: It

text: occurs

text: in

text: about

text: per

text: live

text: births

text: Cerebral

text: palsy

text: has

text: been

text: documented

text: throughout

text: history

text: with

text: the

text: first

text: known

text: descriptions

text: occurring

text: in

text: the

text: work

text: of

text: Hippocrates

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: BCE

text: Extensive

text: study

text: of

text: the

text: condition

text: began

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: by

text: William

text: John

text: Little

text: after

text: whom

text: spastic

text: diplegia

text: was

text: called

text: Little

text: disease

text: William

text: Osler

text: first

text: named

text: it

text: cerebral

text: palsy

text: from

text: the

text: German

text: zerebrale

text: Kinderlähmung

text: cerebral

text: child

text: paralysis

text: number

text: of

text: potential

text: treatments

text: are

text: being

text: examined

text: including

text: stem

text: cell

text: therapy

text: However

text: more

text: research

text: is

text: required

text: to

text: determine

text: if

text: it

text: is

text: effective

text: and

text: safe

text: Kirsten Sheridan (born July 14, 1976) is an Irish film director and screenwriter. The director of "August Rush" (2007) and "Disco Pigs" (2001), Sheridan was nominated for an Academy Award for co-writing the semi-autobiographical film "In America" with her father, director Jim Sheridan, and her sister, Naomi Sheridan.

text: Kirsten

text: Sheridan

text: born

text: July

text: is

text: an

text: Irish

text: film

text: director

text: and

text: screenwriter

text: The

text: director

text: of

text: August

text: Rush

text: and

text: Disco

text: Pigs

text: Sheridan

text: was

text: nominated

text: for

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: co

text: writing

text: the

text: semi

text: autobiographical

text: film

text: In

text: America

text: with

text: her

text: father

text: director

text: Jim

text: Sheridan

text: and

text: her

text: sister

text: Naomi

text: Sheridan

text: Paralysis is loss of muscle function for one or more muscles. Paralysis accompanied by a loss of feeling (sensory loss) in the affected area if there is sensory damage as well as motor. About 1 in 50 people in the U.S. have been diagnosed with some form of paralysis, transient or permanent. The word comes from the Greek , "disabling of the nerves", itself from  ("para"), "beside, by" and  ("lysis"), "losing" and that from  ("lu"), "to lose". A paralysis accompanied by involuntary tremors is usually called "palsy".

text: Paralysis

text: is

text: loss

text: of

text: muscle

text: function

text: for

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: muscles

text: Paralysis

text: accompanied

text: by

text: loss

text: of

text: feeling

text: sensory

text: loss

text: in

text: the

text: affected

text: area

text: if

text: there

text: is

text: sensory

text: damage

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: motor

text: About

text: in

text: people

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: have

text: been

text: diagnosed

text: with

text: some

text: form

text: of

text: paralysis

text: transient

text: or

text: permanent

text: The

text: word

text: comes

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: disabling

text: of

text: the

text: nerves

text: itself

text: from

text: para

text: beside

text: by

text: and

text: lysis

text: losing

text: and

text: that

text: from

text: lu

text: to

text: lose

text: paralysis

text: accompanied

text: by

text: involuntary

text: tremors

text: is

text: usually

text: called

text: palsy

annotations: likely multiple

annotations: likely single

question: original_language_of_work my left foot

answer: english

text: english

text: english


text: Tuscany is a region in central Italy with an area of about and a population of about 3.8 million inhabitants (2013). The regional capital is Florence ("Firenze").

text: Tuscany

text: is

text: region

text: in

text: central

text: Italy

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: about

text: and

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: The

text: regional

text: capital

text: is

text: Florence

text: Firenze

text: Girolamo Riminaldi was an Italian painter of the Baroque period . He was the brother of Orazio and practised in Pisa in the early part of the 17th century . He survived his brother , who died in 1631 , and completed his Orazio 's last work .

text: Girolamo

text: Riminaldi

text: was

text: an

text: Italian

text: painter

text: of

text: the

text: Baroque

text: period

text: He

text: was

text: the

text: brother

text: of

text: Orazio

text: and

text: practised

text: in

text: Pisa

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: He

text: survived

text: his

text: brother

text: who

text: died

text: in

text: and

text: completed

text: his

text: Orazio

text: 's

text: last

text: work

text: Rome is a city and special "comune" (named "Roma Capitale") in Italy. Rome is the capital of Italy and of the Lazio region. With 2,870,336 residents in , it is also the country's largest and most populated "comune" and fourth-most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. The Metropolitan City of Rome has a population of 4.3 million residents. The city is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of Tiber river. The Vatican City is an independent country geographically located within the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states.

text: Rome

text: is

text: city

text: and

text: special

text: comune

text: named

text: Roma

text: Capitale

text: in

text: Italy

text: Rome

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: Italy

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: Lazio

text: region

text: With

text: residents

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: populated

text: comune

text: and

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: by

text: population

text: within

text: city

text: limits

text: The

text: Metropolitan

text: City

text: of

text: Rome

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: residents

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: western

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: Peninsula

text: within

text: Lazio

text: Latium

text: along

text: the

text: shores

text: of

text: Tiber

text: river

text: The

text: Vatican

text: City

text: is

text: an

text: independent

text: country

text: geographically

text: located

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: boundaries

text: of

text: Rome

text: the

text: only

text: existing

text: example

text: of

text: country

text: within

text: city

text: for

text: this

text: reason

text: Rome

text: has

text: been

text: often

text: defined

text: as

text: capital

text: of

text: two

text: states

text: The Baroque (or ) is often thought of as a period of artistic style that used exaggerated motion and clear, easily interpreted detail to produce drama, tension, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, theater, and music. The style began around 1600 in Rome and Italy, and spread to most of Europe.

text: The

text: Baroque

text: or

text: is

text: often

text: thought

text: of

text: as

text: period

text: of

text: artistic

text: style

text: that

text: used

text: exaggerated

text: motion

text: and

text: clear

text: easily

text: interpreted

text: detail

text: to

text: produce

text: drama

text: tension

text: exuberance

text: and

text: grandeur

text: in

text: sculpture

text: painting

text: architecture

text: literature

text: dance

text: theater

text: and

text: music

text: The

text: style

text: began

text: around

text: in

text: Rome

text: and

text: Italy

text: and

text: spread

text: to

text: most

text: of

text: Europe

text: The Province of Pisa is a province in the Tuscany region of central Italy. Its capital is the city of Pisa. With an area of and a total population of 421,642, it is the second most populous and fifth largest province of Tuscany. It is subdivided into 37 "comuni". With a history dating back to the Etruscans and Phoenicians, the province achieved considerable power and influence in the Mediterranean in the 12th and 13th centuries. Pisa, the provincial capital, is well known for its Leaning Tower which attracts tourists to the area with many historic landmarks.

text: The

text: Province

text: of

text: Pisa

text: is

text: province

text: in

text: the

text: Tuscany

text: region

text: of

text: central

text: Italy

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Pisa

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: and

text: fifth

text: largest

text: province

text: of

text: Tuscany

text: It

text: is

text: subdivided

text: into

text: comuni

text: With

text: history

text: dating

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: Etruscans

text: and

text: Phoenicians

text: the

text: province

text: achieved

text: considerable

text: power

text: and

text: influence

text: in

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: centuries

text: Pisa

text: the

text: provincial

text: capital

text: is

text: well

text: known

text: for

text: its

text: Leaning

text: Tower

text: which

text: attracts

text: tourists

text: to

text: the

text: area

text: with

text: many

text: historic

text: landmarks

text: A bell tower is a tower that contains one or more bells, or that is designed to hold bells, even if it has none. In the European tradition, such a tower most commonly serves as part of a church and contains church bells. Modern bell towers often contain carillons.

text: bell

text: tower

text: is

text: tower

text: that

text: contains

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: bells

text: or

text: that

text: is

text: designed

text: to

text: hold

text: bells

text: even

text: if

text: it

text: has

text: In

text: the

text: European

text: tradition

text: such

text: tower

text: most

text: commonly

text: serves

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: church

text: and

text: contains

text: church

text: bells

text: Modern

text: bell

text: towers

text: often

text: contain

text: carillons

text: The Tyrrhenian Sea (, , , ) is part of the Mediterranean Sea off the western coast of Italy. It is named for the Tyrrhenian people, identified since the 6th century BCE with the Etruscans of Italy.

text: The

text: Tyrrhenian

text: Sea

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: off

text: the

text: western

text: coast

text: of

text: Italy

text: It

text: is

text: named

text: for

text: the

text: Tyrrhenian

text: people

text: identified

text: since

text: the

text: century

text: BCE

text: with

text: the

text: Etruscans

text: of

text: Italy

text: Central Italy (or just ) is one of the five official statistical regions of Italy used by the National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), a first level NUTS region and a European Parliament constituency.

text: Central

text: Italy

text: or

text: just

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: five

text: official

text: statistical

text: regions

text: of

text: Italy

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: National

text: Institute

text: of

text: Statistics

text: ISTAT

text: first

text: level

text: NUTS

text: region

text: and

text: European

text: Parliament

text: constituency

text: The maritime republics of the Mediterranean Basin were thalassocratic city-states which flourished in Italy and Dalmatia during the Middle Ages. The best known among the maritime republics are Venice, Genoa, Pisa, Ragusa, and Amalfi. Less known are Gaeta, Ancona, Noli.

text: The

text: maritime

text: republics

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Basin

text: were

text: thalassocratic

text: city

text: states

text: which

text: flourished

text: in

text: Italy

text: and

text: Dalmatia

text: during

text: the

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: The

text: best

text: known

text: among

text: the

text: maritime

text: republics

text: are

text: Venice

text: Genoa

text: Pisa

text: Ragusa

text: and

text: Amalfi

text: Less

text: known

text: are

text: Gaeta

text: Ancona

text: Noli

text: Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. Italy covers an area of and has a largely temperate seasonal climate and Mediterranean climate; due to its shape, it is often referred to in Italy as "lo Stivale" (the Boot). With 61 million inhabitants, it is the fourth most populous EU member state.

text: Italy

text: officially

text: the

text: Italian

text: Republic

text: is

text: unitary

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: Europe

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: Italy

text: shares

text: open

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: France

text: Switzerland

text: Austria

text: Slovenia

text: San

text: Marino

text: and

text: Vatican

text: City

text: Italy

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: largely

text: temperate

text: seasonal

text: climate

text: and

text: Mediterranean

text: climate

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: shape

text: it

text: is

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: in

text: Italy

text: as

text: lo

text: Stivale

text: the

text: Boot

text: With

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: EU

text: member

text: state

text: Pisa is a city in Tuscany, Central Italy, straddling the River Arno just before it empties into the Tyrrhenian Sea. It is the capital city of the Province of Pisa. Although Pisa is known worldwide for its leaning tower (the bell tower of the city's cathedral), the city of over 90,834 residents (around 200,000 with the metropolitan area) contains more than 20 other historic churches, several medieval palaces and various bridges across the River Arno. Much of the city's architecture was financed from its history as one of the Italian maritime republics.

text: Pisa

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: Tuscany

text: Central

text: Italy

text: straddling

text: the

text: River

text: Arno

text: just

text: before

text: it

text: empties

text: into

text: the

text: Tyrrhenian

text: Sea

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Province

text: of

text: Pisa

text: Although

text: Pisa

text: is

text: known

text: worldwide

text: for

text: its

text: leaning

text: tower

text: the

text: bell

text: tower

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: cathedral

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: over

text: residents

text: around

text: with

text: the

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: contains

text: more

text: than

text: other

text: historic

text: churches

text: several

text: medieval

text: palaces

text: and

text: various

text: bridges

text: across

text: the

text: River

text: Arno

text: Much

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: architecture

text: was

text: financed

text: from

text: its

text: history

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: maritime

text: republics

question: place_of_birth girolamo riminaldi

answer: florence

text: florence


text: Shaun of the Dead is a 2004 British horror comedy film directed by Edgar Wright, written by Wright and Simon Pegg, and starring Pegg and Nick Frost. Pegg plays Shaun, a man attempting to get some kind of focus in his life as he deals with his girlfriend, his mother and stepfather. At the same time, he has to cope with an apocalyptic zombie uprising.

text: Shaun

text: of

text: the

text: Dead

text: is

text: British

text: horror

text: comedy

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Edgar

text: Wright

text: written

text: by

text: Wright

text: and

text: Simon

text: Pegg

text: and

text: starring

text: Pegg

text: and

text: Nick

text: Frost

text: Pegg

text: plays

text: Shaun

text: man

text: attempting

text: to

text: get

text: some

text: kind

text: of

text: focus

text: in

text: his

text: life

text: as

text: he

text: deals

text: with

text: his

text: girlfriend

text: his

text: mother

text: and

text: stepfather

text: At

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: he

text: has

text: to

text: cope

text: with

text: an

text: apocalyptic

text: zombie

text: uprising

text: Ealing Studios is a television and film production company and facilities provider at Ealing Green in west London. Will Barker bought the White Lodge on Ealing Green in 1902 as a base for film making, and films have been made on the site ever since. It is the oldest continuously working studio facility for film production in the world, and the current stages were opened for the use of sound in 1931. It is best known for a series of classic films produced in the post-WWII years, including "Kind Hearts and Coronets" (1949), "Passport to Pimlico" (1949), "The Lavender Hill Mob" (1951), and "The Ladykillers" (1955). The BBC owned and filmed at the Studios for forty years from 1955 until 1995. Since 2000, Ealing Studios has resumed releasing films under its own name, including the revived "St Trinian's" franchise. In more recent times, films shot here include "The Importance of Being Earnest" (2002) and "Shaun of the Dead" (2004), as well as "The Theory of Everything" (2014), "The Imitation Game" (2014) and "Burnt" (2015). Interior scenes of the British period drama television series "Downton Abbey" are shot in Stage 2 of the studios. The Met Film School London operates on the site.

text: Ealing

text: Studios

text: is

text: television

text: and

text: film

text: production

text: company

text: and

text: facilities

text: provider

text: at

text: Ealing

text: Green

text: in

text: west

text: London

text: Will

text: Barker

text: bought

text: the

text: White

text: Lodge

text: on

text: Ealing

text: Green

text: in

text: as

text: base

text: for

text: film

text: making

text: and

text: films

text: have

text: been

text: made

text: on

text: the

text: site

text: ever

text: since

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: continuously

text: working

text: studio

text: facility

text: for

text: film

text: production

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: current

text: stages

text: were

text: opened

text: for

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: sound

text: in

text: It

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: series

text: of

text: classic

text: films

text: produced

text: in

text: the

text: post

text: WWII

text: years

text: including

text: Kind

text: Hearts

text: and

text: Coronets

text: Passport

text: to

text: Pimlico

text: The

text: Lavender

text: Hill

text: Mob

text: and

text: The

text: Ladykillers

text: The

text: BBC

text: owned

text: and

text: filmed

text: at

text: the

text: Studios

text: for

text: forty

text: years

text: from

text: until

text: Since

text: Ealing

text: Studios

text: has

text: resumed

text: releasing

text: films

text: under

text: its

text: own

text: name

text: including

text: the

text: revived

text: St

text: Trinian

text: 's

text: franchise

text: In

text: more

text: recent

text: times

text: films

text: shot

text: here

text: include

text: The

text: Importance

text: of

text: Being

text: Earnest

text: and

text: Shaun

text: of

text: the

text: Dead

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: The

text: Theory

text: of

text: Everything

text: The

text: Imitation

text: Game

text: and

text: Burnt

text: Interior

text: scenes

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: period

text: drama

text: television

text: series

text: Downton

text: Abbey

text: are

text: shot

text: in

text: Stage

text: of

text: the

text: studios

text: The

text: Met

text: Film

text: School

text: London

text: operates

text: on

text: the

text: site

text: Another Shore is a 1948 Ealing Studios comedy film / tragedy filmed in Ireland . It stars Robert Beatty as Gulliver Shields , an Irish customs official who dreams of living on a South Sea island ; particularly Rarotonga . It is based on the book by Justice Kenneth Reddin . Robert Beatty was a Canadian actor who had a major success playing an IRA man in Odd Man Out .

text: Another

text: Shore

text: is

text: Ealing

text: Studios

text: comedy

text: film

text: tragedy

text: filmed

text: in

text: Ireland

text: It

text: stars

text: Robert

text: Beatty

text: as

text: Gulliver

text: Shields

text: an

text: Irish

text: customs

text: official

text: who

text: dreams

text: of

text: living

text: on

text: South

text: Sea

text: island

text: particularly

text: Rarotonga

text: It

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: book

text: by

text: Justice

text: Kenneth

text: Reddin

text: Robert

text: Beatty

text: was

text: Canadian

text: actor

text: who

text: had

text: major

text: success

text: playing

text: an

text: IRA

text: man

text: in

text: Odd

text: Man

text: Out

text: Passport to Pimlico is a 1949 British comedy film made by Ealing Studios and starring Stanley Holloway, Margaret Rutherford and Hermione Baddeley. It was directed by Henry Cornelius and written by T. E. B. Clarke. The story concerns the unearthing of treasure and documents that lead to a small part of Pimlico to be declared a legal part of the House of Burgundy, and therefore exempt from the post-war rationing or other bureaucratic restrictions active in Britain at the time.

text: Passport

text: to

text: Pimlico

text: is

text: British

text: comedy

text: film

text: made

text: by

text: Ealing

text: Studios

text: and

text: starring

text: Stanley

text: Holloway

text: Margaret

text: Rutherford

text: and

text: Hermione

text: Baddeley

text: It

text: was

text: directed

text: by

text: Henry

text: Cornelius

text: and

text: written

text: by

text: Clarke

text: The

text: story

text: concerns

text: the

text: unearthing

text: of

text: treasure

text: and

text: documents

text: that

text: lead

text: to

text: small

text: part

text: of

text: Pimlico

text: to

text: be

text: declared

text: legal

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: Burgundy

text: and

text: therefore

text: exempt

text: from

text: the

text: post

text: war

text: rationing

text: or

text: other

text: bureaucratic

text: restrictions

text: active

text: in

text: Britain

text: at

text: the

text: time

text:
The Ladykillers is a 1955 British black comedy film made by Ealing Studios. Directed by Alexander Mackendrick, it stars Katie Johnson, Alec Guinness, Cecil Parker, Herbert Lom, Peter Sellers, Danny Green and Jack Warner.
American William Rose wrote the screenplay, for which he was nominated for an Academy Award for Writing Original Screenplay and won the BAFTA Award for Best British Screenplay. He claimed to have dreamt the entire film and merely had to remember the details when he awoke.

text: The

text: Ladykillers

text: is

text: British

text: black

text: comedy

text: film

text: made

text: by

text: Ealing

text: Studios

text: Directed

text: by

text: Alexander

text: Mackendrick

text: it

text: stars

text: Katie

text: Johnson

text: Alec

text: Guinness

text: Cecil

text: Parker

text: Herbert

text: Lom

text: Peter

text: Sellers

text: Danny

text: Green

text: and

text: Jack

text: Warner

text: American

text: William

text: Rose

text: wrote

text: the

text: screenplay

text: for

text: which

text: he

text: was

text: nominated

text: for

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Writing

text: Original

text: Screenplay

text: and

text: won

text: the

text: BAFTA

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: British

text: Screenplay

text: He

text: claimed

text: to

text: have

text: dreamt

text: the

text: entire

text: film

text: and

text: merely

text: had

text: to

text: remember

text: the

text: details

text: when

text: he

text: awoke

text: Kind Hearts and Coronets is a British black comedy film of 1949 starring Dennis Price, Joan Greenwood, Valerie Hobson, and Alec Guinness. Guinness plays eight distinct characters. The plot is loosely based on the novel "Israel Rank: The Autobiography of a Criminal" (1907) by Roy Horniman, with the screenplay written by Robert Hamer and John Dighton and the film directed by Hamer. The title refers to a line in Tennyson's poem "Lady Clara Vere de Vere": "Kind hearts are more than coronets, and simple faith than Norman blood."

text: Kind

text: Hearts

text: and

text: Coronets

text: is

text: British

text: black

text: comedy

text: film

text: of

text: starring

text: Dennis

text: Price

text: Joan

text: Greenwood

text: Valerie

text: Hobson

text: and

text: Alec

text: Guinness

text: Guinness

text: plays

text: eight

text: distinct

text: characters

text: The

text: plot

text: is

text: loosely

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: novel

text: Israel

text: Rank

text: The

text: Autobiography

text: of

text: Criminal

text: by

text: Roy

text: Horniman

text: with

text: the

text: screenplay

text: written

text: by

text: Robert

text: Hamer

text: and

text: John

text: Dighton

text: and

text: the

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Hamer

text: The

text: title

text: refers

text: to

text: line

text: in

text: Tennyson

text: 's

text: poem

text: Lady

text: Clara

text: Vere

text: de

text: Vere

text: Kind

text: hearts

text: are

text: more

text: than

text: coronets

text: and

text: simple

text: faith

text: than

text: Norman

text: blood

text: The Lavender Hill Mob is a 1951 comedy film from Ealing Studios, written by T.E.B. Clarke, directed by Charles Crichton, starring Alec Guinness and Stanley Holloway and featuring Sid James and Alfie Bass. The title refers to Lavender Hill, a street in Battersea, a district of South London, in the postcode district SW11, near to Clapham Junction railway station.

text: The

text: Lavender

text: Hill

text: Mob

text: is

text: comedy

text: film

text: from

text: Ealing

text: Studios

text: written

text: by

text: T.E.B.

text: Clarke

text: directed

text: by

text: Charles

text: Crichton

text: starring

text: Alec

text: Guinness

text: and

text: Stanley

text: Holloway

text: and

text: featuring

text: Sid

text: James

text: and

text: Alfie

text: Bass

text: The

text: title

text: refers

text: to

text: Lavender

text: Hill

text: street

text: in

text: Battersea

text: district

text: of

text: South

text: London

text: in

text: the

text: postcode

text: district

text: near

text: to

text: Clapham

text: Junction

text: railway

text: station

question: director another shore

answer: charles crichton

text: charles crichton