text: Club de Fútbol Tigres de la Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León or simply Tigres UANL, is a Liga MX football club in San Nicolás de los Garza, a city in the Monterrey metropolitan area, Mexico. Founded in 1960, the club has spent most of its history in Liga MX, the top tier of the Mexican football league system.

text: Club

text: de

text: Fútbol

text: Tigres

text: de

text: la

text: Universidad

text: Autónoma

text: de

text: Nuevo

text: León

text: or

text: simply

text: Tigres

text: UANL

text: is

text: Liga

text: MX

text: football

text: club

text: in

text: San

text: Nicolás

text: de

text: los

text: Garza

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: Monterrey

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: Mexico

text: Founded

text: in

text: the

text: club

text: has

text: spent

text: most

text: of

text: its

text: history

text: in

text: Liga

text: MX

text: the

text: top

text: tier

text: of

text: the

text: Mexican

text: football

text: league

text: system

text: Nuevo León, or New Leon, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Nuevo León, is one of the 31 states which, with Mexico City, compose the 32 Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided into 51 municipalities and its capital city is Monterrey.

text: Nuevo

text: León

text: or

text: New

text: Leon

text: officially

text: the

text: Free

text: and

text: Sovereign

text: State

text: of

text: Nuevo

text: León

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: states

text: which

text: with

text: Mexico

text: City

text: compose

text: the

text: Federal

text: Entities

text: of

text: Mexico

text: It

text: is

text: divided

text: into

text: municipalities

text: and

text: its

text: capital

text: city

text: is

text: Monterrey

text: Antonio Sancho Sánchez ( 14 March 1976 ) is a retired Mexican footballer . He played as a midfielder and was the captain of Tigres UANL and Pumas UNAM .

text: Antonio

text: Sancho

text: Sánchez

text: March

text: is

text: retired

text: Mexican

text: footballer

text: He

text: played

text: as

text: midfielder

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: captain

text: of

text: Tigres

text: UANL

text: and

text: Pumas

text: UNAM

text: The Liga MX is the top level of the Mexican football league system. It is currently sponsored by BBVA through its Mexican subsidiary BBVA Bancomer, and thus officially known as Liga BBVA Bancomer.

text: The

text: Liga

text: MX

text: is

text: the

text: top

text: level

text: of

text: the

text: Mexican

text: football

text: league

text: system

text: It

text: is

text: currently

text: sponsored

text: by

text: BBVA

text: through

text: its

text: Mexican

text: subsidiary

text: BBVA

text: Bancomer

text: and

text: thus

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: Liga

text: BBVA

text: Bancomer

text: The Mexican football league system is the national football competition system in Mexico. It is organized by the Mexican Football Federation and consists of four levels.

text: The

text: Mexican

text: football

text: league

text: system

text: is

text: the

text: national

text: football

text: competition

text: system

text: in

text: Mexico

text: It

text: is

text: organized

text: by

text: the

text: Mexican

text: Football

text: Federation

text: and

text: consists

text: of

text: four

text: levels

text: The Monterrey metropolitan area refers to the surrounding urban agglomeration of Monterrey, Nuevo Leon. Officially called "Area Metropolitana de la Ciudad de Monterrey" or AMM, the metropolitan area is the 3rd-largest such area in Mexico.

text: The

text: Monterrey

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: surrounding

text: urban

text: agglomeration

text: of

text: Monterrey

text: Nuevo

text: Leon

text: Officially

text: called

text: Area

text: Metropolitana

text: de

text: la

text: Ciudad

text: de

text: Monterrey

text: or

text: AMM

text: the

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: such

text: area

text: in

text: Mexico

text: The Autonomous University of Nuevo León is a public university with seven campuses across the Northern state of Nuevo León, Mexico. Founded as University of Nuevo León on 25 September 1933, it is the third largest public university in Mexico in terms of student population and the most important institution of higher learning in Northeastern Mexico, which offers the highest number of academic programs. It is also the oldest university in the state, it is currently headquartered in San Nicolás de los Garza, a suburb of Monterrey.

text: The

text: Autonomous

text: University

text: of

text: Nuevo

text: León

text: is

text: public

text: university

text: with

text: seven

text: campuses

text: across

text: the

text: Northern

text: state

text: of

text: Nuevo

text: León

text: Mexico

text: Founded

text: as

text: University

text: of

text: Nuevo

text: León

text: on

text: September

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: public

text: university

text: in

text: Mexico

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: student

text: population

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: institution

text: of

text: higher

text: learning

text: in

text: Northeastern

text: Mexico

text: which

text: offers

text: the

text: highest

text: number

text: of

text: academic

text: programs

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: oldest

text: university

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: it

text: is

text: currently

text: headquartered

text: in

text: San

text: Nicolás

text: de

text: los

text: Garza

text: suburb

text: of

text: Monterrey

text: Mexico (, modern Nahuatl ), officially the United Mexican States, is a federal republic in the southern half of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Covering almost two million square kilometers (over 760,000 sq mi), Mexico is the sixth largest country in the Americas by total area and the 13th largest independent nation in the world. With an estimated population of over 120 million, it is the eleventh most populous country and the most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world while being the second most populous country in Latin America. Mexico is a federation comprising 31 states and a federal district that is also its capital and most populous city. Other metropolises include Guadalajara, Monterrey, Puebla, Toluca, Tijuana and León.

text: Mexico

text: modern

text: Nahuatl

text: officially

text: the

text: United

text: Mexican

text: States

text: is

text: federal

text: republic

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: half

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: by

text: Guatemala

text: Belize

text: and

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: Covering

text: almost

text: two

text: million

text: square

text: kilometers

text: over

text: sq

text: mi

text: Mexico

text: is

text: the

text: sixth

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: by

text: total

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: independent

text: nation

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: With

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: eleventh

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: Spanish

text: speaking

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: while

text: being

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: in

text: Latin

text: America

text: Mexico

text: is

text: federation

text: comprising

text: states

text: and

text: federal

text: district

text: that

text: is

text: also

text: its

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: Other

text: metropolises

text: include

text: Guadalajara

text: Monterrey

text: Puebla

text: Toluca

text: Tijuana

text: and

text: León

text: A midfielder is an association football position. Midfielders are generally positioned on the field between their team's defenders and forwards. Some midfielders play a disciplined defensive role, breaking up attacks, and are otherwise known as defensive midfielders. Others blur the boundaries, being more mobile and efficient in passing: they are commonly referred to as deep-lying midfielders, play-makers, box-to-box, or holding midfielders. The number of midfielders on a team and their assigned roles depends on the team's formation; the collective group of these players on the field is sometimes referred to as the midfield.

text: midfielder

text: is

text: an

text: association

text: football

text: position

text: Midfielders

text: are

text: generally

text: positioned

text: on

text: the

text: field

text: between

text: their

text: team

text: 's

text: defenders

text: and

text: forwards

text: Some

text: midfielders

text: play

text: disciplined

text: defensive

text: role

text: breaking

text: up

text: attacks

text: and

text: are

text: otherwise

text: known

text: as

text: defensive

text: midfielders

text: Others

text: blur

text: the

text: boundaries

text: being

text: more

text: mobile

text: and

text: efficient

text: in

text: passing

text: they

text: are

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: deep

text: lying

text: midfielders

text: play

text: makers

text: box

text: to

text: box

text: or

text: holding

text: midfielders

text: The

text: number

text: of

text: midfielders

text: on

text: team

text: and

text: their

text: assigned

text: roles

text: depends

text: on

text: the

text: team

text: 's

text: formation

text: the

text: collective

text: group

text: of

text: these

text: players

text: on

text: the

text: field

text: is

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: midfield

text: San Nicolás de la Garza, sometimes known only as San Nicolás, is a city and coextensive municipality in the Mexican state of Nuevo León that is part of the Monterrey Metropolitan area. It has become primarily a city for residencies and family houses, although it still has several factories that tend to relocate to the periphery of the metropolitan area. It is the third-largest city in the state, behind Monterrey and Guadalupe.

text: San

text: Nicolás

text: de

text: la

text: Garza

text: sometimes

text: known

text: only

text: as

text: San

text: Nicolás

text: is

text: city

text: and

text: coextensive

text: municipality

text: in

text: the

text: Mexican

text: state

text: of

text: Nuevo

text: León

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Monterrey

text: Metropolitan

text: area

text: It

text: has

text: become

text: primarily

text: city

text: for

text: residencies

text: and

text: family

text: houses

text: although

text: it

text: still

text: has

text: several

text: factories

text: that

text: tend

text: to

text: relocate

text: to

text: the

text: periphery

text: of

text: the

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: behind

text: Monterrey

text: and

text: Guadalupe

annotations: likely multiple

question: place_of_birth antonio sancho

answer: mexico city

text: mexico city


text: Baroque architecture is the building style of the Baroque era, begun in late 16th-century Italy, that took the Roman vocabulary of Renaissance architecture and used it in a new rhetorical and theatrical fashion, often to express the triumph of the Catholic Church and the absolutist state. It was characterized by new explorations of form, light and shadow, and dramatic intensity.

text: Baroque

text: architecture

text: is

text: the

text: building

text: style

text: of

text: the

text: Baroque

text: era

text: begun

text: in

text: late

text: century

text: Italy

text: that

text: took

text: the

text: Roman

text: vocabulary

text: of

text: Renaissance

text: architecture

text: and

text: used

text: it

text: in

text: new

text: rhetorical

text: and

text: theatrical

text: fashion

text: often

text: to

text: express

text: the

text: triumph

text: of

text: the

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: and

text: the

text: absolutist

text: state

text: It

text: was

text: characterized

text: by

text: new

text: explorations

text: of

text: form

text: light

text: and

text: shadow

text: and

text: dramatic

text: intensity

text: James Gibbs (23 December 1682  5 August 1754) was one of Britain's most influential architects. Born in Scotland, he trained as an architect in Rome, and practised mainly in England. He is an important figure whose work spanned the transition between English Baroque architecture and a Georgian architecture heavily influenced by Andrea Palladio. Among his most important works are St Martin-in-the-Fields, in London, and the cylindrical, domed Radcliffe Camera at Oxford University.

text: James

text: Gibbs

text: December

text: August

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: Britain

text: 's

text: most

text: influential

text: architects

text: Born

text: in

text: Scotland

text: he

text: trained

text: as

text: an

text: architect

text: in

text: Rome

text: and

text: practised

text: mainly

text: in

text: England

text: He

text: is

text: an

text: important

text: figure

text: whose

text: work

text: spanned

text: the

text: transition

text: between

text: English

text: Baroque

text: architecture

text: and

text: Georgian

text: architecture

text: heavily

text: influenced

text: by

text: Andrea

text: Palladio

text: Among

text: his

text: most

text: important

text: works

text: are

text: St

text: Martin

text: in

text: the

text: Fields

text: in

text: London

text: and

text: the

text: cylindrical

text: domed

text: Radcliffe

text: Camera

text: at

text: Oxford

text: University

text:
Georgian architecture is the name given in most English-speaking countries to the set of architectural styles current between 1714 and 1830. It is eponymous for the first four British monarchs of the House of HanoverGeorge I, George II, George III, and George IVwho reigned in continuous succession from August 1714 to June 1830. The style was revived in the late 19th century in the United States as Colonial Revival architecture and in the early 20th century in Great Britain as Neo-Georgian architecture; in both it is also called Georgian Revival architecture. In America the term "Georgian" is generally used to describe all building from the period, regardless of style; in Britain it is generally restricted to buildings that are "architectural in intention", and have stylistic characteristics that are typical of the period, though that covers a wide range.
Characteristics.
The style of Georgian buildings is very variable, but marked by a taste for symmetry and proportion based on the classical architecture of Greece and Rome, as revived in Renaissance architecture. Ornament is also normally in the classical tradition, but typically rather restrained, and sometimes almost completely absent on the exterior. The period brought the vocabulary of classical architecture to smaller and more modest buildings than had been the case before, replacing English vernacular architecture (or becoming the new vernacular style) for almost all new middle-class homes and public buildings by the end of the period.

text: Georgian

text: architecture

text: is

text: the

text: name

text: given

text: in

text: most

text: English

text: speaking

text: countries

text: to

text: the

text: set

text: of

text: architectural

text: styles

text: current

text: between

text: and

text: It

text: is

text: eponymous

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: four

text: British

text: monarchs

text: of

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: HanoverGeorge

text: George

text: II

text: George

text: III

text: and

text: George

text: IVwho

text: reigned

text: in

text: continuous

text: succession

text: from

text: August

text: to

text: June

text: The

text: style

text: was

text: revived

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: as

text: Colonial

text: Revival

text: architecture

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: in

text: Great

text: Britain

text: as

text: Neo

text: Georgian

text: architecture

text: in

text: both

text: it

text: is

text: also

text: called

text: Georgian

text: Revival

text: architecture

text: In

text: America

text: the

text: term

text: Georgian

text: is

text: generally

text: used

text: to

text: describe

text: all

text: building

text: from

text: the

text: period

text: regardless

text: of

text: style

text: in

text: Britain

text: it

text: is

text: generally

text: restricted

text: to

text: buildings

text: that

text: are

text: architectural

text: in

text: intention

text: and

text: have

text: stylistic

text: characteristics

text: that

text: are

text: typical

text: of

text: the

text: period

text: though

text: that

text: covers

text: wide

text: range

text: Characteristics

text: The

text: style

text: of

text: Georgian

text: buildings

text: is

text: very

text: variable

text: but

text: marked

text: by

text: taste

text: for

text: symmetry

text: and

text: proportion

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: classical

text: architecture

text: of

text: Greece

text: and

text: Rome

text: as

text: revived

text: in

text: Renaissance

text: architecture

text: Ornament

text: is

text: also

text: normally

text: in

text: the

text: classical

text: tradition

text: but

text: typically

text: rather

text: restrained

text: and

text: sometimes

text: almost

text: completely

text: absent

text: on

text: the

text: exterior

text: The

text: period

text: brought

text: the

text: vocabulary

text: of

text: classical

text: architecture

text: to

text: smaller

text: and

text: more

text: modest

text: buildings

text: than

text: had

text: been

text: the

text: case

text: before

text: replacing

text: English

text: vernacular

text: architecture

text: or

text: becoming

text: the

text: new

text: vernacular

text: style

text: for

text: almost

text: all

text: new

text: middle

text: class

text: homes

text: and

text: public

text: buildings

text: by

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: period

text: English Baroque is a term sometimes used to refer to the developments in English architecture that were parallel to the evolution of Baroque architecture in continental Europe between the Great Fire of London (1666) and the Treaty of Utrecht (1713).

text: English

text: Baroque

text: is

text: term

text: sometimes

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: developments

text: in

text: English

text: architecture

text: that

text: were

text: parallel

text: to

text: the

text: evolution

text: of

text: Baroque

text: architecture

text: in

text: continental

text: Europe

text: between

text: the

text: Great

text: Fire

text: of

text: London

text: and

text: the

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Utrecht

text: The Radcliffe Camera ( Camera , meaning `` room '' in Latin ; colloquially , `` Rad Cam '' or `` The Camera '' ) is a building of Oxford University , England , designed by James Gibbs in neo-classical style and built in 1737 -- 1749 to house the Radcliffe Science Library . It is sited to the south of the Old Bodleian , north of St. Mary 's Church , and between Brasenose College to the west and All Souls College to the east . The Library 's construction and maintenance was funded from the estate of John Radcliffe , a notable doctor , who left £ 40,000 upon his death in 1714 . According to the terms of his will , construction only began in 1737 , although the intervening period saw the complex purchase of the site . The exterior was complete in 1747 and the interior finished by 1748 , although the Library 's opening was delayed until 13 April 1749 . Upon completion , Francis Wise was appointed as its first librarian . Until 1810 , the Library housed books covering a wide range of subjects , but under Dr George Williams it narrowed its focus to the sciences . Williams brought the Library from a state of neglect up to date , although by 1850 the Radcliffe Library still lagged behind the Bodleian . It was at this point that Henry Wentworth Acland , then librarian , laid out plans for the Radcliffe Library building to merge with the University and the Library 's collection of books to be moved to the newly constructed Radcliffe Science Library , which were accepted by the Library 's trustees and the University . It was at this point that the building became known as the Radcliffe Camera , serving as a reading room for the Bodleian .

text: The

text: Radcliffe

text: Camera

text: Camera

text: meaning

text: room

text: in

text: Latin

text: colloquially

text: Rad

text: Cam

text: or

text: The

text: Camera

text: is

text: building

text: of

text: Oxford

text: University

text: England

text: designed

text: by

text: James

text: Gibbs

text: in

text: neo

text: classical

text: style

text: and

text: built

text: in

text: to

text: house

text: the

text: Radcliffe

text: Science

text: Library

text: It

text: is

text: sited

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Old

text: Bodleian

text: north

text: of

text: St.

text: Mary

text: 's

text: Church

text: and

text: between

text: Brasenose

text: College

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: All

text: Souls

text: College

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: The

text: Library

text: 's

text: construction

text: and

text: maintenance

text: was

text: funded

text: from

text: the

text: estate

text: of

text: John

text: Radcliffe

text: notable

text: doctor

text: who

text: left

text: upon

text: his

text: death

text: in

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: terms

text: of

text: his

text: will

text: construction

text: only

text: began

text: in

text: although

text: the

text: intervening

text: period

text: saw

text: the

text: complex

text: purchase

text: of

text: the

text: site

text: The

text: exterior

text: was

text: complete

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: interior

text: finished

text: by

text: although

text: the

text: Library

text: 's

text: opening

text: was

text: delayed

text: until

text: April

text: Upon

text: completion

text: Francis

text: Wise

text: was

text: appointed

text: as

text: its

text: first

text: librarian

text: Until

text: the

text: Library

text: housed

text: books

text: covering

text: wide

text: range

text: of

text: subjects

text: but

text: under

text: Dr

text: George

text: Williams

text: it

text: narrowed

text: its

text: focus

text: to

text: the

text: sciences

text: Williams

text: brought

text: the

text: Library

text: from

text: state

text: of

text: neglect

text: up

text: to

text: date

text: although

text: by

text: the

text: Radcliffe

text: Library

text: still

text: lagged

text: behind

text: the

text: Bodleian

text: It

text: was

text: at

text: this

text: point

text: that

text: Henry

text: Wentworth

text: Acland

text: then

text: librarian

text: laid

text: out

text: plans

text: for

text: the

text: Radcliffe

text: Library

text: building

text: to

text: merge

text: with

text: the

text: University

text: and

text: the

text: Library

text: 's

text: collection

text: of

text: books

text: to

text: be

text: moved

text: to

text: the

text: newly

text: constructed

text: Radcliffe

text: Science

text: Library

text: which

text: were

text: accepted

text: by

text: the

text: Library

text: 's

text: trustees

text: and

text: the

text: University

text: It

text: was

text: at

text: this

text: point

text: that

text: the

text: building

text: became

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Radcliffe

text: Camera

text: serving

text: as

text: reading

text: room

text: for

text: the

text: Bodleian

annotations: follows multiple

question: architectural_style radcliffe camera

answer: english baroque

text: english baroque

text: english baroque


text: Wolf Bickel (born 6 July 1942, Bensberg) is a German amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of asteroids, observing at his private Bergisch Gladbach Observatory, Germany. As of 2016, he is credited with the discovery of 647 numbered minor planets during 19952010. In terms of total discoveries, this makes him the most successful German discoverer of asteroids, ahead of (professional) astronomer Freimut Börngen and the first amateur astronomer to claim this honor in more than 150 years.

text: Wolf

text: Bickel

text: born

text: July

text: Bensberg

text: is

text: German

text: amateur

text: astronomer

text: and

text: prolific

text: discoverer

text: of

text: asteroids

text: observing

text: at

text: his

text: private

text: Bergisch

text: Gladbach

text: Observatory

text: Germany

text: As

text: of

text: he

text: is

text: credited

text: with

text: the

text: discovery

text: of

text: numbered

text: minor

text: planets

text: during

text: In

text: terms

text: of

text: total

text: discoveries

text: this

text: makes

text: him

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: German

text: discoverer

text: of

text: asteroids

text: ahead

text: of

text: professional

text: astronomer

text: Freimut

text: Börngen

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: amateur

text: astronomer

text: to

text: claim

text: this

text: honor

text: in

text: more

text: than

text: years

text: An astronomer is a scientist in the field of astronomy who concentrates their studies on a specific question or field outside of the scope of Earth. They look at stars, planets, moons, comets and galaxies, as well as many other celestial objects  either in observational astronomy, in analyzing the data or in theoretical astronomy. Examples of topics or fields astronomers work on include: planetary science, solar astronomy, the origin or evolution of stars, or the formation of galaxies. There are also related but distinct subjects like physical cosmology which studies the Universe as a whole.

text: An

text: astronomer

text: is

text: scientist

text: in

text: the

text: field

text: of

text: astronomy

text: who

text: concentrates

text: their

text: studies

text: on

text: specific

text: question

text: or

text: field

text: outside

text: of

text: the

text: scope

text: of

text: Earth

text: They

text: look

text: at

text: stars

text: planets

text: moons

text: comets

text: and

text: galaxies

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: many

text: other

text: celestial

text: objects

text: either

text: in

text: observational

text: astronomy

text: in

text: analyzing

text: the

text: data

text: or

text: in

text: theoretical

text: astronomy

text: Examples

text: of

text: topics

text: or

text: fields

text: astronomers

text: work

text: on

text: include

text: planetary

text: science

text: solar

text: astronomy

text: the

text: origin

text: or

text: evolution

text: of

text: stars

text: or

text: the

text: formation

text: of

text: galaxies

text: There

text: are

text: also

text: related

text: but

text: distinct

text: subjects

text: like

text: physical

text: cosmology

text: which

text: studies

text: the

text: Universe

text: as

text: whole

text:
A planet is an astronomical body orbiting a star or stellar remnant that
The term "planet" is ancient, with ties to history, astrology, science, mythology, and religion. Several planets in the Solar System can be seen with the naked eye. These were regarded by many early cultures as divine, or as emissaries of deities. As scientific knowledge advanced, human perception of the planets changed, incorporating a number of disparate objects. In 2006, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) officially adopted a resolution defining planets within the Solar System. This definition is controversial because it excludes many objects of planetary mass based on where or what they orbit. Although eight of the planetary bodies discovered before 1950 remain "planets" under the modern definition, some celestial bodies, such as Ceres, Pallas, Juno and Vesta (each an object in the solar asteroid belt), and Pluto (the first trans-Neptunian object discovered), that were once considered planets by the scientific community, are no longer viewed as such.

text: planet

text: is

text: an

text: astronomical

text: body

text: orbiting

text: star

text: or

text: stellar

text: remnant

text: that

text: The

text: term

text: planet

text: is

text: ancient

text: with

text: ties

text: to

text: history

text: astrology

text: science

text: mythology

text: and

text: religion

text: Several

text: planets

text: in

text: the

text: Solar

text: System

text: can

text: be

text: seen

text: with

text: the

text: naked

text: eye

text: These

text: were

text: regarded

text: by

text: many

text: early

text: cultures

text: as

text: divine

text: or

text: as

text: emissaries

text: of

text: deities

text: As

text: scientific

text: knowledge

text: advanced

text: human

text: perception

text: of

text: the

text: planets

text: changed

text: incorporating

text: number

text: of

text: disparate

text: objects

text: In

text: the

text: International

text: Astronomical

text: Union

text: IAU

text: officially

text: adopted

text: resolution

text: defining

text: planets

text: within

text: the

text: Solar

text: System

text: This

text: definition

text: is

text: controversial

text: because

text: it

text: excludes

text: many

text: objects

text: of

text: planetary

text: mass

text: based

text: on

text: where

text: or

text: what

text: they

text: orbit

text: Although

text: eight

text: of

text: the

text: planetary

text: bodies

text: discovered

text: before

text: remain

text: planets

text: under

text: the

text: modern

text: definition

text: some

text: celestial

text: bodies

text: such

text: as

text: Ceres

text: Pallas

text: Juno

text: and

text: Vesta

text: each

text: an

text: object

text: in

text: the

text: solar

text: asteroid

text: belt

text: and

text: Pluto

text: the

text: first

text: trans

text: Neptunian

text: object

text: discovered

text: that

text: were

text: once

text: considered

text: planets

text: by

text: the

text: scientific

text: community

text: are

text: no

text: longer

text: viewed

text: as

text: such

text: The Bergisch Gladbach Observatory is an astronomical observatory located in Bergisch Gladbach, Germany, at . Its observatory code is 621. Astronomer Wolf Bickel.

text: The

text: Bergisch

text: Gladbach

text: Observatory

text: is

text: an

text: astronomical

text: observatory

text: located

text: in

text: Bergisch

text: Gladbach

text: Germany

text: at

text: Its

text: observatory

text: code

text: is

text: Astronomer

text: Wolf

text: Bickel

text: A comet is an icy small Solar System body that, when passing close to the Sun, warms and begins to evolve gasses, a process called outgassing. This produces a visible atmosphere or coma, and sometimes also a tail. These phenomena are due to the effects of solar radiation and the solar wind acting upon the nucleus of the comet. Comet nuclei range from a few hundred metres to tens of kilometres across and are composed of loose collections of ice, dust, and small rocky particles. The coma may be up to 15 times the Earth's diameter, while the tail may stretch one astronomical unit. If sufficiently bright, a comet may be seen from the Earth without the aid of a telescope and may subtend an arc of 30° (60 Moons) across the sky. Comets have been observed and recorded since ancient times by many cultures.

text: comet

text: is

text: an

text: icy

text: small

text: Solar

text: System

text: body

text: that

text: when

text: passing

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: Sun

text: warms

text: and

text: begins

text: to

text: evolve

text: gasses

text: process

text: called

text: outgassing

text: This

text: produces

text: visible

text: atmosphere

text: or

text: coma

text: and

text: sometimes

text: also

text: tail

text: These

text: phenomena

text: are

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: effects

text: of

text: solar

text: radiation

text: and

text: the

text: solar

text: wind

text: acting

text: upon

text: the

text: nucleus

text: of

text: the

text: comet

text: Comet

text: nuclei

text: range

text: from

text: few

text: hundred

text: metres

text: to

text: tens

text: of

text: kilometres

text: across

text: and

text: are

text: composed

text: of

text: loose

text: collections

text: of

text: ice

text: dust

text: and

text: small

text: rocky

text: particles

text: The

text: coma

text: may

text: be

text: up

text: to

text: times

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: diameter

text: while

text: the

text: tail

text: may

text: stretch

text: one

text: astronomical

text: unit

text: If

text: sufficiently

text: bright

text: comet

text: may

text: be

text: seen

text: from

text: the

text: Earth

text: without

text: the

text: aid

text: of

text: telescope

text: and

text: may

text: subtend

text: an

text: arc

text: of

text: Moons

text: across

text: the

text: sky

text: Comets

text: have

text: been

text: observed

text: and

text: recorded

text: since

text: ancient

text: times

text: by

text: many

text: cultures

text: Wolf Bickel is a German astronomer . He is a prolific discoverer of asteroids , working at the Bergisch Gladbach Observatory . He is credited with 638 discoveries during 1995 - 2010 .

text: Wolf

text: Bickel

text: is

text: German

text: astronomer

text: He

text: is

text: prolific

text: discoverer

text: of

text: asteroids

text: working

text: at

text: the

text: Bergisch

text: Gladbach

text: Observatory

text: He

text: is

text: credited

text: with

text: discoveries

text: during

text: North Rhine-Westphalia (, commonly shortened to NRW) is the most populous state of Germany, with a population of approximately 18 million, and the fourth largest by area. Its capital is Düsseldorf; the most populous city is Cologne. Four of Germany's ten largest citiesCologne, Düsseldorf, Dortmund, and Essenare located within the state, as well as the largest metropolitan area on the European continent, Rhine-Ruhr.

text: North

text: Rhine

text: Westphalia

text: commonly

text: shortened

text: to

text: NRW

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: of

text: Germany

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: approximately

text: million

text: and

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: by

text: area

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: Düsseldorf

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: is

text: Cologne

text: Four

text: of

text: Germany

text: 's

text: ten

text: largest

text: citiesCologne

text: Düsseldorf

text: Dortmund

text: and

text: Essenare

text: located

text: within

text: the

text: state

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: on

text: the

text: European

text: continent

text: Rhine

text: Ruhr

text:
The Rhine (, , ) is a European river that begins in the Swiss canton of Graubünden in the southeastern Swiss Alps, forms part of the
Swiss-Austrian, Swiss-Liechtenstein, Swiss-German and then the Franco-German border, then flows through the Rhineland and eventually empties into the North Sea in the Netherlands.
The largest city on the river Rhine is Cologne, Germany, with a population of more than 1,050,000 people. It is the second-longest river in Central and Western Europe (after the Danube), at about , with an average discharge of about .

text: The

text: Rhine

text: is

text: European

text: river

text: that

text: begins

text: in

text: the

text: Swiss

text: canton

text: of

text: Graubünden

text: in

text: the

text: southeastern

text: Swiss

text: Alps

text: forms

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Swiss

text: Austrian

text: Swiss

text: Liechtenstein

text: Swiss

text: German

text: and

text: then

text: the

text: Franco

text: German

text: border

text: then

text: flows

text: through

text: the

text: Rhineland

text: and

text: eventually

text: empties

text: into

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: in

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: The

text: largest

text: city

text: on

text: the

text: river

text: Rhine

text: is

text: Cologne

text: Germany

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: people

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: longest

text: river

text: in

text: Central

text: and

text: Western

text: Europe

text: after

text: the

text: Danube

text: at

text: about

text: with

text: an

text: average

text: discharge

text: of

text: about

text: Physical cosmology is the study of the largest-scale structures and dynamics of the Universe and is concerned with fundamental questions about its origin, structure, evolution, and ultimate fate. Cosmology as a science originated with the Copernican principle, which implies that celestial bodies obey identical physical laws to those on Earth, and Newtonian mechanics, which first allowed us to understand those physical laws. Physical cosmology, as it is now understood, began with the development in 1915 of Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity, followed by major observational discoveries in the 1920s: first, Edwin Hubble discovered that the universe contains a huge number of external galaxies beyond our own Milky Way; then, work by Vesto Slipher and others showed that the universe is expanding. These advances made it possible to speculate about the origin of the universe, and allowed the establishment of the Big Bang Theory, by Georges Lemaitre, as the leading cosmological model. A few researchers still advocate a handful of alternative cosmologies; however, most cosmologists agree that the Big Bang theory explains the observations better.

text: Physical

text: cosmology

text: is

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: scale

text: structures

text: and

text: dynamics

text: of

text: the

text: Universe

text: and

text: is

text: concerned

text: with

text: fundamental

text: questions

text: about

text: its

text: origin

text: structure

text: evolution

text: and

text: ultimate

text: fate

text: Cosmology

text: as

text: science

text: originated

text: with

text: the

text: Copernican

text: principle

text: which

text: implies

text: that

text: celestial

text: bodies

text: obey

text: identical

text: physical

text: laws

text: to

text: those

text: on

text: Earth

text: and

text: Newtonian

text: mechanics

text: which

text: first

text: allowed

text: us

text: to

text: understand

text: those

text: physical

text: laws

text: Physical

text: cosmology

text: as

text: it

text: is

text: now

text: understood

text: began

text: with

text: the

text: development

text: in

text: of

text: Albert

text: Einstein

text: 's

text: general

text: theory

text: of

text: relativity

text: followed

text: by

text: major

text: observational

text: discoveries

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: Edwin

text: Hubble

text: discovered

text: that

text: the

text: universe

text: contains

text: huge

text: number

text: of

text: external

text: galaxies

text: beyond

text: our

text: own

text: Milky

text: Way

text: then

text: work

text: by

text: Vesto

text: Slipher

text: and

text: others

text: showed

text: that

text: the

text: universe

text: is

text: expanding

text: These

text: advances

text: made

text: it

text: possible

text: to

text: speculate

text: about

text: the

text: origin

text: of

text: the

text: universe

text: and

text: allowed

text: the

text: establishment

text: of

text: the

text: Big

text: Bang

text: Theory

text: by

text: Georges

text: Lemaitre

text: as

text: the

text: leading

text: cosmological

text: model

text: few

text: researchers

text: still

text: advocate

text: handful

text: of

text: alternative

text: cosmologies

text: however

text: most

text: cosmologists

text: agree

text: that

text: the

text: Big

text: Bang

text: theory

text: explains

text: the

text: observations

text: better

text: Bergisch Gladbach, is a city in the Cologne/Bonn Region of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, and capital of the Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis (district).

text: Bergisch

text: Gladbach

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: Cologne

text: Bonn

text: Region

text: of

text: North

text: Rhine

text: Westphalia

text: Germany

text: and

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Rheinisch

text: Bergischer

text: Kreis

text: district

annotations: follows single

question: date_of_birth wolf bickel

answer: 1942


text: Aten (also Aton, Egyptian "jtn") is the disk of the sun in ancient Egyptian mythology, and originally an aspect of the god Ra. The deified Aten is the focus of the religion of Atenism established by Amenhotep IV, who later took the name Akhenaten (died ca. 1335 BCE) in worship and recognition of Aten. In his poem "Great Hymn to the Aten", Akhenaten praises Aten as the creator, giver of life, and nurturing spirit of the world. Aten does not have a Creation Myth or family, but is mentioned in the Book of the Dead. The worship of Aten was eradicated by Horemheb.

text: Aten

text: also

text: Aton

text: Egyptian

text: jtn

text: is

text: the

text: disk

text: of

text: the

text: sun

text: in

text: ancient

text: Egyptian

text: mythology

text: and

text: originally

text: an

text: aspect

text: of

text: the

text: god

text: Ra

text: The

text: deified

text: Aten

text: is

text: the

text: focus

text: of

text: the

text: religion

text: of

text: Atenism

text: established

text: by

text: Amenhotep

text: IV

text: who

text: later

text: took

text: the

text: name

text: Akhenaten

text: died

text: ca

text: BCE

text: in

text: worship

text: and

text: recognition

text: of

text: Aten

text: In

text: his

text: poem

text: Great

text: Hymn

text: to

text: the

text: Aten

text: Akhenaten

text: praises

text: Aten

text: as

text: the

text: creator

text: giver

text: of

text: life

text: and

text: nurturing

text: spirit

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: Aten

text: does

text: not

text: have

text: Creation

text: Myth

text: or

text: family

text: but

text: is

text: mentioned

text: in

text: the

text: Book

text: of

text: the

text: Dead

text: The

text: worship

text: of

text: Aten

text: was

text: eradicated

text: by

text: Horemheb

text: Hinduism is a religion, or a way of life, found most notably in India and Nepal. Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, and some practitioners and scholars refer to it as "", "the eternal law," or the "eternal way," beyond human origins. Scholars regard Hinduism as a fusion or synthesis of various Indian cultures and traditions, with diverse roots and no founder. This "Hindu synthesis" started to develop between 500 BCE and 300 CE following the Vedic period (1500 BCE to 500 BCE).

text: Hinduism

text: is

text: religion

text: or

text: way

text: of

text: life

text: found

text: most

text: notably

text: in

text: India

text: and

text: Nepal

text: Hinduism

text: has

text: been

text: called

text: the

text: oldest

text: religion

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: some

text: practitioners

text: and

text: scholars

text: refer

text: to

text: it

text: as

text: the

text: eternal

text: law

text: or

text: the

text: eternal

text: way

text: beyond

text: human

text: origins

text: Scholars

text: regard

text: Hinduism

text: as

text: fusion

text: or

text: synthesis

text: of

text: various

text: Indian

text: cultures

text: and

text: traditions

text: with

text: diverse

text: roots

text: and

text: no

text: founder

text: This

text: Hindu

text: synthesis

text: started

text: to

text: develop

text: between

text: BCE

text: and

text: CE

text: following

text: the

text: Vedic

text: period

text: BCE

text: to

text: BCE

text: Sikhism, or Sikhi ("", , from "Sikh", meaning a "disciple", or a "learner"), is a panentheistic religion that originated in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent during the 15th century. It is one of the youngest of the major world religions. The fundamental beliefs of Sikhism, articulated in the sacred scripture Guru Granth Sahib, include faith and meditation on the name of the one creator, unity of all humankind, engaging in selfless service, striving for social justice for the benefit and prosperity of all, and honest conduct and livelihood while living a householder's life. Sikhism has 25-28 million adherents worldwide and is the ninth-largest religion in the world.

text: Sikhism

text: or

text: Sikhi

text: from

text: Sikh

text: meaning

text: disciple

text: or

text: learner

text: is

text: panentheistic

text: religion

text: that

text: originated

text: in

text: the

text: Punjab

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: subcontinent

text: during

text: the

text: century

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: youngest

text: of

text: the

text: major

text: world

text: religions

text: The

text: fundamental

text: beliefs

text: of

text: Sikhism

text: articulated

text: in

text: the

text: sacred

text: scripture

text: Guru

text: Granth

text: Sahib

text: include

text: faith

text: and

text: meditation

text: on

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: one

text: creator

text: unity

text: of

text: all

text: humankind

text: engaging

text: in

text: selfless

text: service

text: striving

text: for

text: social

text: justice

text: for

text: the

text: benefit

text: and

text: prosperity

text: of

text: all

text: and

text: honest

text: conduct

text: and

text: livelihood

text: while

text: living

text: householder

text: 's

text: life

text: Sikhism

text: has

text: million

text: adherents

text: worldwide

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: ninth

text: largest

text: religion

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: India, officially the Republic of India ("Bhrat Gaarjya"), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia. Its capital is New Delhi; other metropolises include Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.

text: India

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: India

text: Bhrat

text: Gaarjya

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: seventh

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: area

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: over

text: billion

text: people

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: democracy

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: on

text: the

text: southeast

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Pakistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: China

text: Nepal

text: and

text: Bhutan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: Myanmar

text: Burma

text: and

text: Bangladesh

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: In

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: India

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: vicinity

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: and

text: the

text: Maldives

text: India

text: 's

text: Andaman

text: and

text: Nicobar

text: Islands

text: share

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Thailand

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: New

text: Delhi

text: other

text: metropolises

text: include

text: Mumbai

text: Kolkata

text: Chennai

text: Bangalore

text: Hyderabad

text: and

text: Ahmedabad

text: Buddhism (or ) is a religion and dharma that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs and spiritual practices largely based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. Buddhism originated in India sometime between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE, from where it spread through much of Asia, whereafter it declined in India during the middle ages. Two major extant branches of Buddhism are generally recognized by scholars: Theravada (Pali: "The School of the Elders") and Mahayana (Sanskrit: "The Great Vehicle"). Buddhism is the world's fourth-largest religion, with over 500 million followers or 7% of the global population, known as Buddhists.

text: Buddhism

text: or

text: is

text: religion

text: and

text: dharma

text: that

text: encompasses

text: variety

text: of

text: traditions

text: beliefs

text: and

text: spiritual

text: practices

text: largely

text: based

text: on

text: teachings

text: attributed

text: to

text: the

text: Buddha

text: Buddhism

text: originated

text: in

text: India

text: sometime

text: between

text: the

text: and

text: centuries

text: BCE

text: from

text: where

text: it

text: spread

text: through

text: much

text: of

text: Asia

text: whereafter

text: it

text: declined

text: in

text: India

text: during

text: the

text: middle

text: ages

text: Two

text: major

text: extant

text: branches

text: of

text: Buddhism

text: are

text: generally

text: recognized

text: by

text: scholars

text: Theravada

text: Pali

text: The

text: School

text: of

text: the

text: Elders

text: and

text: Mahayana

text: Sanskrit

text: The

text: Great

text: Vehicle

text: Buddhism

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: fourth

text: largest

text: religion

text: with

text: over

text: million

text: followers

text: or

text: of

text: the

text: global

text: population

text: known

text: as

text: Buddhists

text: Amenhotep III (Hellenized as Amenophis III; Egyptian Amna-tpa; meaning "Amun is Satisfied"), also known as Amenhotep the Magnificent, was the ninth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty. According to different authors, he ruled Egypt from June 1386 to 1349 BC, or from June 1388 BC to December 1351 BC/1350 BC, after his father Thutmose IV died. Amenhotep III was Thutmose's son by a minor wife, Mutemwiya.

text: Amenhotep

text: III

text: Hellenized

text: as

text: Amenophis

text: III

text: Egyptian

text: Amna

text: tpa

text: meaning

text: Amun

text: is

text: Satisfied

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Amenhotep

text: the

text: Magnificent

text: was

text: the

text: ninth

text: pharaoh

text: of

text: the

text: Eighteenth

text: Dynasty

text: According

text: to

text: different

text: authors

text: he

text: ruled

text: Egypt

text: from

text: June

text: to

text: BC

text: or

text: from

text: June

text: BC

text: to

text: December

text: BC

text: after

text: his

text: father

text: Thutmose

text: IV

text: died

text: Amenhotep

text: III

text: was

text: Thutmose

text: 's

text: son

text: by

text: minor

text: wife

text: Mutemwiya

text: Sanskrit (English pronunciation:; written in Devanagari script ; : or ', originally ', "refined speech") is the primary sacred language of Hinduism and "Mahyna" Buddhism, a philosophical language in Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism and Sikhism. It was also a literary language that was in use as a "lingua franca" in ancient and medieval South Asia. It is a standardised dialect of Old Indo-Aryan, originating as Vedic Sanskrit and tracing its linguistic ancestry back to Proto-Indo-Iranian and Proto-Indo-European. Today it is listed as one of the 22 scheduled languages of India and is an official language of the state of Uttarakhand. As one of the oldest Indo-European languages for which substantial written documentation exists, Sanskrit holds a prominent position in Indo-European studies.

text: Sanskrit

text: English

text: pronunciation

text: written

text: in

text: Devanagari

text: script

text: or

text: originally

text: refined

text: speech

text: is

text: the

text: primary

text: sacred

text: language

text: of

text: Hinduism

text: and

text: Mahyna

text: Buddhism

text: philosophical

text: language

text: in

text: Hinduism

text: Jainism

text: Buddhism

text: and

text: Sikhism

text: It

text: was

text: also

text: literary

text: language

text: that

text: was

text: in

text: use

text: as

text: lingua

text: franca

text: in

text: ancient

text: and

text: medieval

text: South

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: standardised

text: dialect

text: of

text: Old

text: Indo

text: Aryan

text: originating

text: as

text: Vedic

text: Sanskrit

text: and

text: tracing

text: its

text: linguistic

text: ancestry

text: back

text: to

text: Proto

text: Indo

text: Iranian

text: and

text: Proto

text: Indo

text: European

text: Today

text: it

text: is

text: listed

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: scheduled

text: languages

text: of

text: India

text: and

text: is

text: an

text: official

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Uttarakhand

text: As

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: oldest

text: Indo

text: European

text: languages

text: for

text: which

text: substantial

text: written

text: documentation

text: exists

text: Sanskrit

text: holds

text: prominent

text: position

text: in

text: Indo

text: European

text: studies

text: Pharaoh is the common title of the monarchs of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty (c. 3150) until the Macedonian conquest in 305 BC, although the actual term "Pharaoh" was not used contemporaneously for a ruler until circa 1200 BCE.

text: Pharaoh

text: is

text: the

text: common

text: title

text: of

text: the

text: monarchs

text: of

text: ancient

text: Egypt

text: from

text: the

text: First

text: Dynasty

text: until

text: the

text: Macedonian

text: conquest

text: in

text: BC

text: although

text: the

text: actual

text: term

text: Pharaoh

text: was

text: not

text: used

text: contemporaneously

text: for

text: ruler

text: until

text: circa

text: BCE

text: Tadukhipa, in the Hurrian language "Tadu-Hepa", was the daughter of Tushratta, king of Mitanni (reigned ca. 1382 BC1342 BC) and his queen Juni, and niece of Artashumara. Tadukhipa's aunt Gilukhipa (sister of Tushratta) had married Pharaoh Amenhotep III in his 10th regnal year. Tadukhipa was to marry Amenhotep III more than two decades later.

text: Tadukhipa

text: in

text: the

text: Hurrian

text: language

text: Tadu

text: Hepa

text: was

text: the

text: daughter

text: of

text: Tushratta

text: king

text: of

text: Mitanni

text: reigned

text: ca

text: BC

text: and

text: his

text: queen

text: Juni

text: and

text: niece

text: of

text: Artashumara

text: Tadukhipa

text: 's

text: aunt

text: Gilukhipa

text: sister

text: of

text: Tushratta

text: had

text: married

text: Pharaoh

text: Amenhotep

text: III

text: in

text: his

text: regnal

text: year

text: Tadukhipa

text: was

text: to

text: marry

text: Amenhotep

text: III

text: more

text: than

text: two

text: decades

text: later

text: Amenhotep II (sometimes called "Amenophis II" and meaning "Amun is Satisfied") was the seventh Pharaoh of the 18th dynasty of Egypt. Amenhotep inherited a vast kingdom from his father Thutmose III, and held it by means of a few military campaigns in Syria; however, he fought much less than his father, and his reign saw the effective cessation of hostilities between Egypt and Mitanni, the major kingdoms vying for power in Syria. His reign is usually dated from 1427 to 1401 BC.

text: Amenhotep

text: II

text: sometimes

text: called

text: Amenophis

text: II

text: and

text: meaning

text: Amun

text: is

text: Satisfied

text: was

text: the

text: seventh

text: Pharaoh

text: of

text: the

text: dynasty

text: of

text: Egypt

text: Amenhotep

text: inherited

text: vast

text: kingdom

text: from

text: his

text: father

text: Thutmose

text: III

text: and

text: held

text: it

text: by

text: means

text: of

text: few

text: military

text: campaigns

text: in

text: Syria

text: however

text: he

text: fought

text: much

text: less

text: than

text: his

text: father

text: and

text: his

text: reign

text: saw

text: the

text: effective

text: cessation

text: of

text: hostilities

text: between

text: Egypt

text: and

text: Mitanni

text: the

text: major

text: kingdoms

text: vying

text: for

text: power

text: in

text: Syria

text: His

text: reign

text: is

text: usually

text: dated

text: from

text: to

text: BC

text: The Hurrian language was spoken by the Hurrians (Khurrites), a people who entered northern Mesopotamia around 2300 BC and had mostly vanished by 1000 BC. Hurrian was the language of the Mitanni kingdom in northern Mesopotamia, and was likely spoken at least initially in Hurrian settlements in Syria. It is generally believed that the speakers of this language originally came from the Armenian Highlands and spread over southeast Anatolia and northern Mesopotamia at the beginning of the 2nd millennium BC.

text: The

text: Hurrian

text: language

text: was

text: spoken

text: by

text: the

text: Hurrians

text: Khurrites

text: people

text: who

text: entered

text: northern

text: Mesopotamia

text: around

text: BC

text: and

text: had

text: mostly

text: vanished

text: by

text: BC

text: Hurrian

text: was

text: the

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: Mitanni

text: kingdom

text: in

text: northern

text: Mesopotamia

text: and

text: was

text: likely

text: spoken

text: at

text: least

text: initially

text: in

text: Hurrian

text: settlements

text: in

text: Syria

text: It

text: is

text: generally

text: believed

text: that

text: the

text: speakers

text: of

text: this

text: language

text: originally

text: came

text: from

text: the

text: Armenian

text: Highlands

text: and

text: spread

text: over

text: southeast

text: Anatolia

text: and

text: northern

text: Mesopotamia

text: at

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: millennium

text: BC

text: Uttarakhand,, formerly known as Uttaranchal, is a state in the northern part of India. It is often referred to as the "Devbhumi" (literally: "Land of the Gods") due to many Hindu temples and pilgrimage centres found throughout the state. Uttarakhand is known for its natural beauty of the Himalayas, the Bhabhar and the Terai. On 9 November 2000, this 27th state of the Republic of India was created from the Himalayan and adjoining northwestern districts of Uttar Pradesh. It borders the Tibet on the north; the Mahakali Zone of the Far-Western Region, Nepal on the east; and the Indian states of Uttar Pradesh to the south and Himachal Pradesh to the west and north-west as well as Haryana to its south-western corner. The state is divided into two divisions, Garhwal and Kumaon, with a total of 13 districts. The interim capital of Uttarakhand is Dehradun, the largest city in the region, which is a railhead. The High Court of the state is in Nainital.

text: Uttarakhand

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Uttaranchal

text: is

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: part

text: of

text: India

text: It

text: is

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: Devbhumi

text: literally

text: Land

text: of

text: the

text: Gods

text: due

text: to

text: many

text: Hindu

text: temples

text: and

text: pilgrimage

text: centres

text: found

text: throughout

text: the

text: state

text: Uttarakhand

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: its

text: natural

text: beauty

text: of

text: the

text: Himalayas

text: the

text: Bhabhar

text: and

text: the

text: Terai

text: On

text: November

text: this

text: state

text: of

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: India

text: was

text: created

text: from

text: the

text: Himalayan

text: and

text: adjoining

text: northwestern

text: districts

text: of

text: Uttar

text: Pradesh

text: It

text: borders

text: the

text: Tibet

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Mahakali

text: Zone

text: of

text: the

text: Far

text: Western

text: Region

text: Nepal

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Indian

text: states

text: of

text: Uttar

text: Pradesh

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: Himachal

text: Pradesh

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: north

text: west

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Haryana

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: western

text: corner

text: The

text: state

text: is

text: divided

text: into

text: two

text: divisions

text: Garhwal

text: and

text: Kumaon

text: with

text: total

text: of

text: districts

text: The

text: interim

text: capital

text: of

text: Uttarakhand

text: is

text: Dehradun

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: region

text: which

text: is

text: railhead

text: The

text: High

text: Court

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: is

text: in

text: Nainital

text: Tushratta ( Sanskrit Tvesa - ratha , `` his chariot charges '' ) was a king of Mitanni at the end of the reign of Amenhotep III and throughout the reign of Akhenaten -- approximately the late 14th century BC. He was the son of Shuttarna II. His sister Gilukhipa and his daughter Tadukhipa were married to the Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep III ; Tadukhipa later married Akhenaten who took over his father 's royal harem . He had been placed on the throne after the murder of his brother Artashumara . He was probably quite young at the time and was destined to serve as a figurehead only . But he managed to dispose of the murderer .

text: Tushratta

text: Sanskrit

text: Tvesa

text: ratha

text: his

text: chariot

text: charges

text: was

text: king

text: of

text: Mitanni

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: reign

text: of

text: Amenhotep

text: III

text: and

text: throughout

text: the

text: reign

text: of

text: Akhenaten

text: approximately

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: BC

text: He

text: was

text: the

text: son

text: of

text: Shuttarna

text: II

text: His

text: sister

text: Gilukhipa

text: and

text: his

text: daughter

text: Tadukhipa

text: were

text: married

text: to

text: the

text: Egyptian

text: pharaoh

text: Amenhotep

text: III

text: Tadukhipa

text: later

text: married

text: Akhenaten

text: who

text: took

text: over

text: his

text: father

text: 's

text: royal

text: harem

text: He

text: had

text: been

text: placed

text: on

text: the

text: throne

text: after

text: the

text: murder

text: of

text: his

text: brother

text: Artashumara

text: He

text: was

text: probably

text: quite

text: young

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: and

text: was

text: destined

text: to

text: serve

text: as

text: figurehead

text: only

text: But

text: he

text: managed

text: to

text: dispose

text: of

text: the

text: murderer

text:
Akhenaten (also spelled Echnaton, Akhenaton,
Ikhnaton,
and Khuenaten;
meaning "Effective for Aten") known before the fifth year of his reign as Amenhotep IV (sometimes given its Greek form, "Amenophis IV", and meaning "Amun Is Satisfied"), was an Ancient Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty who ruled for 17 years and died perhaps in 1336 BC or 1334 BC. He is especially noted for abandoning traditional Egyptian polytheism and introducing worship centered on the Aten, which is sometimes described as monolatristic, henotheistic, or even quasi-monotheistic. An early inscription likens the Aten to the sun as compared to stars, and later official language avoids calling the Aten a god, giving the solar deity a status above mere gods.

text: Akhenaten

text: also

text: spelled

text: Echnaton

text: Akhenaton

text: Ikhnaton

text: and

text: Khuenaten

text: meaning

text: Effective

text: for

text: Aten

text: known

text: before

text: the

text: fifth

text: year

text: of

text: his

text: reign

text: as

text: Amenhotep

text: IV

text: sometimes

text: given

text: its

text: Greek

text: form

text: Amenophis

text: IV

text: and

text: meaning

text: Amun

text: Is

text: Satisfied

text: was

text: an

text: Ancient

text: Egyptian

text: pharaoh

text: of

text: the

text: Dynasty

text: who

text: ruled

text: for

text: years

text: and

text: died

text: perhaps

text: in

text: BC

text: or

text: BC

text: He

text: is

text: especially

text: noted

text: for

text: abandoning

text: traditional

text: Egyptian

text: polytheism

text: and

text: introducing

text: worship

text: centered

text: on

text: the

text: Aten

text: which

text: is

text: sometimes

text: described

text: as

text: monolatristic

text: henotheistic

text: or

text: even

text: quasi

text: monotheistic

text: An

text: early

text: inscription

text: likens

text: the

text: Aten

text: to

text: the

text: sun

text: as

text: compared

text: to

text: stars

text: and

text: later

text: official

text: language

text: avoids

text: calling

text: the

text: Aten

text: god

text: giving

text: the

text: solar

text: deity

text: status

text: above

text: mere

text: gods

question: date_of_birth tushratta

answer: 1500 bce

text: 1500 bce