text: Higher education, post-secondary education, or third level education is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after completion of secondary education. Often delivered at universities, academies, colleges, seminaries, and institutes of technology, higher education is also available through certain college-level institutions, including vocational schools, trade schools, and other career colleges that award academic degrees or professional certifications. Tertiary education at non-degree level is sometimes referred to as further education or continuing education as distinct from higher education.

text: Higher

text: education

text: post

text: secondary

text: education

text: or

text: third

text: level

text: education

text: is

text: an

text: optional

text: final

text: stage

text: of

text: formal

text: learning

text: that

text: occurs

text: after

text: completion

text: of

text: secondary

text: education

text: Often

text: delivered

text: at

text: universities

text: academies

text: colleges

text: seminaries

text: and

text: institutes

text: of

text: technology

text: higher

text: education

text: is

text: also

text: available

text: through

text: certain

text: college

text: level

text: institutions

text: including

text: vocational

text: schools

text: trade

text: schools

text: and

text: other

text: career

text: colleges

text: that

text: award

text: academic

text: degrees

text: or

text: professional

text: certifications

text: Tertiary

text: education

text: at

text: non

text: degree

text: level

text: is

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: further

text: education

text: or

text: continuing

text: education

text: as

text: distinct

text: from

text: higher

text: education

text:
Primary education or elementary education often in primary school or elementary school is typically the first stage of compulsory education, coming between early childhood education and secondary education.
Millennium development goal.
The United Nations Millennium Development Goal 2 is to achieve universal primary education by the year 2015, by which time they aim to ensure that all children everywhere regardless of race or gender, will be able to complete primary schooling.

text: Primary

text: education

text: or

text: elementary

text: education

text: often

text: in

text: primary

text: school

text: or

text: elementary

text: school

text: is

text: typically

text: the

text: first

text: stage

text: of

text: compulsory

text: education

text: coming

text: between

text: early

text: childhood

text: education

text: and

text: secondary

text: education

text: Millennium

text: development

text: goal

text: The

text: United

text: Nations

text: Millennium

text: Development

text: Goal

text: is

text: to

text: achieve

text: universal

text: primary

text: education

text: by

text: the

text: year

text: by

text: which

text: time

text: they

text: aim

text: to

text: ensure

text: that

text: all

text: children

text: everywhere

text: regardless

text: of

text: race

text: or

text: gender

text: will

text: be

text: able

text: to

text: complete

text: primary

text: schooling

text: Middle Harbour (or "Warring-Ga"), a semimature tide dominated drowned valley estuary, is the northern arm of Port Jackson, an inlet of the Tasman Sea located north of Sydney central business district on the coast of New South Wales, Australia.

text: Middle

text: Harbour

text: or

text: Warring

text: Ga

text: semimature

text: tide

text: dominated

text: drowned

text: valley

text: estuary

text: is

text: the

text: northern

text: arm

text: of

text: Port

text: Jackson

text: an

text: inlet

text: of

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: located

text: north

text: of

text: Sydney

text: central

text: business

text: district

text: on

text: the

text: coast

text: of

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: Australia

text:
A university ("a whole", "a corporation") is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which grants academic degrees in various subjects.
Universities typically provide undergraduate education and postgraduate education.

text: university

text: whole

text: corporation

text: is

text: an

text: institution

text: of

text: higher

text: or

text: tertiary

text: education

text: and

text: research

text: which

text: grants

text: academic

text: degrees

text: in

text: various

text: subjects

text: Universities

text: typically

text: provide

text: undergraduate

text: education

text: and

text: postgraduate

text: education

text: Institutions are "stable, valued, recurring patterns of behavior". As structures or mechanisms of social order, they govern the behaviour of a set of individuals within a given community. Institutions are identified with a social purpose, transcending individuals and intentions by mediating the rules that govern living behavior.

text: Institutions

text: are

text: stable

text: valued

text: recurring

text: patterns

text: of

text: behavior

text: As

text: structures

text: or

text: mechanisms

text: of

text: social

text: order

text: they

text: govern

text: the

text: behaviour

text: of

text: set

text: of

text: individuals

text: within

text: given

text: community

text: Institutions

text: are

text: identified

text: with

text: social

text: purpose

text: transcending

text: individuals

text: and

text: intentions

text: by

text: mediating

text: the

text: rules

text: that

text: govern

text: living

text: behavior

text: St Luke 's Grammar School is an Anglican , Co-Educational School from Pre-Kindergarten through to Year 12 located on Sydney 's Northern Beaches . The Junior School has approximately 400 girls and boys from Pre-Kindergarten to Year 6 . The Senior School ( Years 7 - 12 ) campus has approximately 550 girls and boys . The Vision of St Luke 's is `` Equipping students to make a difference in the world '' . St Luke 's is affiliated with the Heads of Independent Co-Educational Schools ( HICES ) , the New Anglican Schools ' Sports ' Association ( NASSA ) , the Association of Heads of Independent Schools of Australia ( AHISA ) , the Junior School Heads Association of Australia ( JSHAA ) , the Independent Primary School Heads of Australia ( IPSHAA ) , the Association of Independent Co-Educational Schools ( AICES ) and the Association of Independent Schools of NSW .

text: St

text: Luke

text: 's

text: Grammar

text: School

text: is

text: an

text: Anglican

text: Co

text: Educational

text: School

text: from

text: Pre

text: Kindergarten

text: through

text: to

text: Year

text: located

text: on

text: Sydney

text: 's

text: Northern

text: Beaches

text: The

text: Junior

text: School

text: has

text: approximately

text: girls

text: and

text: boys

text: from

text: Pre

text: Kindergarten

text: to

text: Year

text: The

text: Senior

text: School

text: Years

text: campus

text: has

text: approximately

text: girls

text: and

text: boys

text: The

text: Vision

text: of

text: St

text: Luke

text: 's

text: is

text: Equipping

text: students

text: to

text: make

text: difference

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: St

text: Luke

text: 's

text: is

text: affiliated

text: with

text: the

text: Heads

text: of

text: Independent

text: Co

text: Educational

text: Schools

text: HICES

text: the

text: New

text: Anglican

text: Schools

text: Sports

text: Association

text: NASSA

text: the

text: Association

text: of

text: Heads

text: of

text: Independent

text: Schools

text: of

text: Australia

text: AHISA

text: the

text: Junior

text: School

text: Heads

text: Association

text: of

text: Australia

text: JSHAA

text: the

text: Independent

text: Primary

text: School

text: Heads

text: of

text: Australia

text: IPSHAA

text: the

text: Association

text: of

text: Independent

text: Co

text: Educational

text: Schools

text: AICES

text: and

text: the

text: Association

text: of

text: Independent

text: Schools

text: of

text: NSW

text: The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth's oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south and is bounded by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.

text: The

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: oceanic

text: divisions

text: It

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Ocean

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: Southern

text: Ocean

text: or

text: depending

text: on

text: definition

text: to

text: Antarctica

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: Asia

text: and

text: Australia

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Americas

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: A school is an institution designed to provide learning spaces and learning environments for the teaching of students (or "pupils") under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of formal education, which is commonly compulsory. In these systems, students progress through a series of schools. The names for these schools vary by country (discussed in the "Regional" section below) but generally include primary school for young children and secondary school for teenagers who have completed primary education. An institution where higher education is taught, is commonly called a university college or university.

text: school

text: is

text: an

text: institution

text: designed

text: to

text: provide

text: learning

text: spaces

text: and

text: learning

text: environments

text: for

text: the

text: teaching

text: of

text: students

text: or

text: pupils

text: under

text: the

text: direction

text: of

text: teachers

text: Most

text: countries

text: have

text: systems

text: of

text: formal

text: education

text: which

text: is

text: commonly

text: compulsory

text: In

text: these

text: systems

text: students

text: progress

text: through

text: series

text: of

text: schools

text: The

text: names

text: for

text: these

text: schools

text: vary

text: by

text: country

text: discussed

text: in

text: the

text: Regional

text: section

text: below

text: but

text: generally

text: include

text: primary

text: school

text: for

text: young

text: children

text: and

text: secondary

text: school

text: for

text: teenagers

text: who

text: have

text: completed

text: primary

text: education

text: An

text: institution

text: where

text: higher

text: education

text: is

text: taught

text: is

text: commonly

text: called

text: university

text: college

text: or

text: university

text: Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area. The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest urban area is Sydney.

text: Australia

text: officially

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: Australia

text: is

text: country

text: comprising

text: the

text: mainland

text: of

text: the

text: Australian

text: continent

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Tasmania

text: and

text: numerous

text: smaller

text: islands

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: sixth

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: total

text: area

text: The

text: neighbouring

text: countries

text: are

text: Papua

text: New

text: Guinea

text: Indonesia

text: and

text: East

text: Timor

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Solomon

text: Islands

text: and

text: Vanuatu

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: east

text: and

text: New

text: Zealand

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: Australia

text: 's

text: capital

text: is

text: Canberra

text: and

text: its

text: largest

text: urban

text: area

text: is

text: Sydney

text: Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, and habits. Educational methods include storytelling, discussion, teaching, training, and directed research. Education frequently takes place under the guidance of educators, but learners may also educate themselves. Education can take place in formal or informal settings and any experience that has a formative effect on the way one thinks, feels, or acts may be considered educational. The methodology of teaching is called pedagogy.

text: Education

text: is

text: the

text: process

text: of

text: facilitating

text: learning

text: or

text: the

text: acquisition

text: of

text: knowledge

text: skills

text: values

text: beliefs

text: and

text: habits

text: Educational

text: methods

text: include

text: storytelling

text: discussion

text: teaching

text: training

text: and

text: directed

text: research

text: Education

text: frequently

text: takes

text: place

text: under

text: the

text: guidance

text: of

text: educators

text: but

text: learners

text: may

text: also

text: educate

text: themselves

text: Education

text: can

text: take

text: place

text: in

text: formal

text: or

text: informal

text: settings

text: and

text: any

text: experience

text: that

text: has

text: formative

text: effect

text: on

text: the

text: way

text: one

text: thinks

text: feels

text: or

text: acts

text: may

text: be

text: considered

text: educational

text: The

text: methodology

text: of

text: teaching

text: is

text: called

text: pedagogy

text: The Northern Beaches is an area in the northern coastal suburbs of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia, located near the coast of the Pacific Ocean. This area extends south to the entrance of Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour), west to Middle Harbour and north to the entrance of Broken Bay. The area was formerly inhabited by the Garigal or Caregal people in a region known as Guringai country.

text: The

text: Northern

text: Beaches

text: is

text: an

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: coastal

text: suburbs

text: of

text: Sydney

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: Australia

text: located

text: near

text: the

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: This

text: area

text: extends

text: south

text: to

text: the

text: entrance

text: of

text: Port

text: Jackson

text: Sydney

text: Harbour

text: west

text: to

text: Middle

text: Harbour

text: and

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: entrance

text: of

text: Broken

text: Bay

text: The

text: area

text: was

text: formerly

text: inhabited

text: by

text: the

text: Garigal

text: or

text: Caregal

text: people

text: in

text: region

text: known

text: as

text: Guringai

text: country

text: A secondary school, often referred to as a high school or a senior high school, is a school which provides secondary education, between the ages of 11 and 19 depending on location, after primary school and before higher education.

text: secondary

text: school

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: high

text: school

text: or

text: senior

text: high

text: school

text: is

text: school

text: which

text: provides

text: secondary

text: education

text: between

text: the

text: ages

text: of

text: and

text: depending

text: on

text: location

text: after

text: primary

text: school

text: and

text: before

text: higher

text: education

text: College (Latin: "collegium") is an educational institution or a constituent part of one. A college may be a degree-awarding tertiary educational institution, a part of a collegiate or federal university, or an institution offering vocational education.

text: College

text: Latin

text: collegium

text: is

text: an

text: educational

text: institution

text: or

text: constituent

text: part

text: of

text: one

text: college

text: may

text: be

text: degree

text: awarding

text: tertiary

text: educational

text: institution

text: part

text: of

text: collegiate

text: or

text: federal

text: university

text: or

text: an

text: institution

text: offering

text: vocational

text: education

text: A student or pupil is a learner, or someone who attends an educational institution. In Britain those attending university are termed "students". In the United States, and more recently also in Britain, the term "student" is applied to both categories. In its widest use, "student" is used for anyone who is learning, including mid-career adults who are taking vocational education or returning to university. When speaking about learning outside an institution, "student" is also used to refer to someone who is learning a topic or who is "a student of" a certain topic or person.

text: student

text: or

text: pupil

text: is

text: learner

text: or

text: someone

text: who

text: attends

text: an

text: educational

text: institution

text: In

text: Britain

text: those

text: attending

text: university

text: are

text: termed

text: students

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: more

text: recently

text: also

text: in

text: Britain

text: the

text: term

text: student

text: is

text: applied

text: to

text: both

text: categories

text: In

text: its

text: widest

text: use

text: student

text: is

text: used

text: for

text: anyone

text: who

text: is

text: learning

text: including

text: mid

text: career

text: adults

text: who

text: are

text: taking

text: vocational

text: education

text: or

text: returning

text: to

text: university

text: When

text: speaking

text: about

text: learning

text: outside

text: an

text: institution

text: student

text: is

text: also

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: someone

text: who

text: is

text: learning

text: topic

text: or

text: who

text: is

text: student

text: of

text: certain

text: topic

text: or

text: person

text: In a number of countries, a university college is a college institution that provides tertiary education but does not have full or independent university status. A university college is often part of a larger university. The precise usage varies from country to country.

text: In

text: number

text: of

text: countries

text: university

text: college

text: is

text: college

text: institution

text: that

text: provides

text: tertiary

text: education

text: but

text: does

text: not

text: have

text: full

text: or

text: independent

text: university

text: status

text: university

text: college

text: is

text: often

text: part

text: of

text: larger

text: university

text: The

text: precise

text: usage

text: varies

text: from

text: country

text: to

text: country

text: New South Wales (abbreviated as NSW) is a state on the east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria to the south, and South Australia to the west. It has a coast line with the Tasman Sea on its east side. The Australian Capital Territory is an enclave within the state. New South Wales' state capital is Sydney, which is also Australia's most populous city. , the estimated population of New South Wales was 7.5 million, making it Australia's most populous state. Just under two-thirds of the state's population, 4.67 million, live in the Greater Sydney area. Inhabitants of New South Wales are referred to as "New South Welshmen".

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: NSW

text: is

text: state

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: coast

text: of

text: Australia

text: It

text: borders

text: Queensland

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Victoria

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: South

text: Australia

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: It

text: has

text: coast

text: line

text: with

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: on

text: its

text: east

text: side

text: The

text: Australian

text: Capital

text: Territory

text: is

text: an

text: enclave

text: within

text: the

text: state

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: state

text: capital

text: is

text: Sydney

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: Australia

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: the

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: was

text: million

text: making

text: it

text: Australia

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: Just

text: under

text: two

text: thirds

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: population

text: million

text: live

text: in

text: the

text: Greater

text: Sydney

text: area

text: Inhabitants

text: of

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: are

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: New

text: South

text: Welshmen

text: Sydney is the state capital of New South Wales and the most populous city in Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds the world's largest natural harbour, and sprawls towards the Blue Mountains to the west. Residents of Sydney are known as "Sydneysiders". Sydney is the second official seat and second official residence of the Governor-General of Australia and the Prime Minister of Australia and many federal ministries maintain substantial presences in Sydney.

text: Sydney

text: is

text: the

text: state

text: capital

text: of

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: Australia

text: and

text: Oceania

text: Located

text: on

text: Australia

text: 's

text: east

text: coast

text: the

text: metropolis

text: surrounds

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: natural

text: harbour

text: and

text: sprawls

text: towards

text: the

text: Blue

text: Mountains

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Residents

text: of

text: Sydney

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: Sydneysiders

text: Sydney

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: official

text: seat

text: and

text: second

text: official

text: residence

text: of

text: the

text: Governor

text: General

text: of

text: Australia

text: and

text: the

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: Australia

text: and

text: many

text: federal

text: ministries

text: maintain

text: substantial

text: presences

text: in

text: Sydney

text: Port Jackson, consisting of the waters of Sydney Harbour, Middle Harbour, North Harbour and the Lane Cove and Parramatta Rivers, is the ria or natural harbour of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The harbour is an inlet of the Tasman Sea (part of the South Pacific Ocean). It is the location of the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Harbour Bridge. The location of the first European settlement in Australia, Port Jackson has continued to play a key role in the history and development of Sydney.

text: Port

text: Jackson

text: consisting

text: of

text: the

text: waters

text: of

text: Sydney

text: Harbour

text: Middle

text: Harbour

text: North

text: Harbour

text: and

text: the

text: Lane

text: Cove

text: and

text: Parramatta

text: Rivers

text: is

text: the

text: ria

text: or

text: natural

text: harbour

text: of

text: Sydney

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: Australia

text: The

text: harbour

text: is

text: an

text: inlet

text: of

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: location

text: of

text: the

text: Sydney

text: Opera

text: House

text: and

text: Sydney

text: Harbour

text: Bridge

text: The

text: location

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: European

text: settlement

text: in

text: Australia

text: Port

text: Jackson

text: has

text: continued

text: to

text: play

text: key

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: and

text: development

text: of

text: Sydney

text: Broken Bay, a semimature tide-dominated drowned valley estuary, is a large inlet of the Tasman Sea located about north of Sydney central business district on the coast of New South Wales, Australia; being one of the bodies of water that separate greater Metropolitan Sydney from the Central Coast. Broken Bay is the first major bay north of Sydney Harbour.

text: Broken

text: Bay

text: semimature

text: tide

text: dominated

text: drowned

text: valley

text: estuary

text: is

text: large

text: inlet

text: of

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: located

text: about

text: north

text: of

text: Sydney

text: central

text: business

text: district

text: on

text: the

text: coast

text: of

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: Australia

text: being

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: bodies

text: of

text: water

text: that

text: separate

text: greater

text: Metropolitan

text: Sydney

text: from

text: the

text: Central

text: Coast

text: Broken

text: Bay

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: major

text: bay

text: north

text: of

text: Sydney

text: Harbour

annotations: follows multiple

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity st luke's grammar school

answer: new south wales

text: new south wales

text: new south wales

text: new south wales

text: new south wales

text: new south wales

text: new south wales

text: new south wales

text: new south wales

text: new south wales


text: Homogenic is the third international solo album by Icelandic musician Björk, released in September 1997. Produced by Björk, Mark Bell, Guy Sigsworth, Howie B and Markus Dravs, it was released on One Little Indian Records. The music of "Homogenic" was a new style for Björk, focusing on similar-sounding music combining electronic beats and string instruments with songs in tribute to her native country Iceland. "Homogenic" was originally to be produced in her home in London, but was later recorded in Spain. "Homogenic" marked the first of several production collaborations between Björk and Mark Bell, whom Björk would cite as a major influence on her musical career. The album peaked at number twenty-eight on the "Billboard" 200, and at number four on the UK Albums Chart.

text: Homogenic

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: international

text: solo

text: album

text: by

text: Icelandic

text: musician

text: Björk

text: released

text: in

text: September

text: Produced

text: by

text: Björk

text: Mark

text: Bell

text: Guy

text: Sigsworth

text: Howie

text: and

text: Markus

text: Dravs

text: it

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: One

text: Little

text: Indian

text: Records

text: The

text: music

text: of

text: Homogenic

text: was

text: new

text: style

text: for

text: Björk

text: focusing

text: on

text: similar

text: sounding

text: music

text: combining

text: electronic

text: beats

text: and

text: string

text: instruments

text: with

text: songs

text: in

text: tribute

text: to

text: her

text: native

text: country

text: Iceland

text: Homogenic

text: was

text: originally

text: to

text: be

text: produced

text: in

text: her

text: home

text: in

text: London

text: but

text: was

text: later

text: recorded

text: in

text: Spain

text: Homogenic

text: marked

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: several

text: production

text: collaborations

text: between

text: Björk

text: and

text: Mark

text: Bell

text: whom

text: Björk

text: would

text: cite

text: as

text: major

text: influence

text: on

text: her

text: musical

text: career

text: The

text: album

text: peaked

text: at

text: number

text: twenty

text: eight

text: on

text: the

text: Billboard

text: and

text: at

text: number

text: four

text: on

text: the

text: UK

text: Albums

text: Chart

text: Alternative rock (also called alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a genre of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1980s and became widely popular in the 1990s and 2000s. In this instance, the word "alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from mainstream rock music. The term's original meaning was broader, referring to a generation of musicians unified by their collective debt to either the musical style or simply the independent, D.I.Y. ethos of punk rock, which in the late 1970s laid the groundwork for alternative music. At times, "alternative" has been used as a catch-all description for music from underground rock artists that receives mainstream recognition, or for any music, whether rock or not, that is seen to be descended from punk rock (including some examples of punk itself, as well as new wave, and post-punk).

text: Alternative

text: rock

text: also

text: called

text: alternative

text: music

text: alt

text: rock

text: or

text: simply

text: alternative

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: emerged

text: from

text: the

text: independent

text: music

text: underground

text: of

text: the

text: and

text: became

text: widely

text: popular

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: In

text: this

text: instance

text: the

text: word

text: alternative

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: genre

text: 's

text: distinction

text: from

text: mainstream

text: rock

text: music

text: The

text: term

text: 's

text: original

text: meaning

text: was

text: broader

text: referring

text: to

text: generation

text: of

text: musicians

text: unified

text: by

text: their

text: collective

text: debt

text: to

text: either

text: the

text: musical

text: style

text: or

text: simply

text: the

text: independent

text: D.I.Y.

text: ethos

text: of

text: punk

text: rock

text: which

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: laid

text: the

text: groundwork

text: for

text: alternative

text: music

text: At

text: times

text: alternative

text: has

text: been

text: used

text: as

text: catch

text: all

text: description

text: for

text: music

text: from

text: underground

text: rock

text: artists

text: that

text: receives

text: mainstream

text: recognition

text: or

text: for

text: any

text: music

text: whether

text: rock

text: or

text: not

text: that

text: is

text: seen

text: to

text: be

text: descended

text: from

text: punk

text: rock

text: including

text: some

text: examples

text: of

text: punk

text: itself

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: new

text: wave

text: and

text: post

text: punk

text: Mark Anthony "Baz" Luhrmann (born 17 September 1962) is an Australian film director, screenwriter and producer best known for "The Red Curtain Trilogy", comprising his romantic comedy film "Strictly Ballroom" (1992), the romantic drama "Romeo + Juliet" (1996), and the pastiche-jukebox musical "Moulin Rouge!" (2001). His 2008 film "Australia" is an epic historical romantic drama film starring Hugh Jackman and Nicole Kidman. His 2013 drama "The Great Gatsby", based on F. Scott Fitzgerald's 1925 novel of the same name, stars Leonardo DiCaprio (whom he also used in "Romeo + Juliet") and Tobey Maguire.

text: Mark

text: Anthony

text: Baz

text: Luhrmann

text: born

text: September

text: is

text: an

text: Australian

text: film

text: director

text: screenwriter

text: and

text: producer

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: The

text: Red

text: Curtain

text: Trilogy

text: comprising

text: his

text: romantic

text: comedy

text: film

text: Strictly

text: Ballroom

text: the

text: romantic

text: drama

text: Romeo

text: Juliet

text: and

text: the

text: pastiche

text: jukebox

text: musical

text: Moulin

text: Rouge

text: His

text: film

text: Australia

text: is

text: an

text: epic

text: historical

text: romantic

text: drama

text: film

text: starring

text: Hugh

text: Jackman

text: and

text: Nicole

text: Kidman

text: His

text: drama

text: The

text: Great

text: Gatsby

text: based

text: on

text: Scott

text: Fitzgerald

text: 's

text: novel

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: stars

text: Leonardo

text: DiCaprio

text: whom

text: he

text: also

text: used

text: in

text: Romeo

text: Juliet

text: and

text: Tobey

text: Maguire

text: William Shakespeare's Romeo + Juliet (shortened to Romeo + Juliet) is a 1996 American romantic drama film directed, co-produced and co-written by Baz Luhrmann, co-produced by Gabriella Martinelli and co-written by Craig Pearce, being an adaption and modernization of William Shakespeare's tragedy of the same name. The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Claire Danes in the leading roles of Romeo and Juliet, who instantly fall in love when Romeo crashes a party and meets her despite them being members of the Montague and Capulet family; Brian Dennehy, John Leguizamo, Pete Postlethwaite, Paul Sorvino and Diane Venora star in supporting roles.

text: William

text: Shakespeare

text: 's

text: Romeo

text: Juliet

text: shortened

text: to

text: Romeo

text: Juliet

text: is

text: American

text: romantic

text: drama

text: film

text: directed

text: co

text: produced

text: and

text: co

text: written

text: by

text: Baz

text: Luhrmann

text: co

text: produced

text: by

text: Gabriella

text: Martinelli

text: and

text: co

text: written

text: by

text: Craig

text: Pearce

text: being

text: an

text: adaption

text: and

text: modernization

text: of

text: William

text: Shakespeare

text: 's

text: tragedy

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: The

text: film

text: stars

text: Leonardo

text: DiCaprio

text: and

text: Claire

text: Danes

text: in

text: the

text: leading

text: roles

text: of

text: Romeo

text: and

text: Juliet

text: who

text: instantly

text: fall

text: in

text: love

text: when

text: Romeo

text: crashes

text: party

text: and

text: meets

text: her

text: despite

text: them

text: being

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Montague

text: and

text: Capulet

text: family

text: Brian

text: Dennehy

text: John

text: Leguizamo

text: Pete

text: Postlethwaite

text: Paul

text: Sorvino

text: and

text: Diane

text: Venora

text: star

text: in

text: supporting

text: roles

text: Björk Guðmundsdóttir (born 21 November 1965), known as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, producer, DJ, and actress. Over her four-decade career, she has developed an eclectic musical style that draws on a wide range of influences and genres spanning electronic, pop, experimental, classical, trip hop, IDM, and avant-garde styles. She initially became known as the lead singer of the alternative rock band The Sugarcubes, whose 1987 single "Birthday" was a hit on US and UK indie stations and a favorite among music critics. Björk embarked on a solo career in 1993, coming to prominence as a solo artist with albums such as "Debut" (1993), "Post" (1995), and "Homogenic" (1997), while collaborating with a range of artists and exploring a variety of multimedia projects.

text: Björk

text: Guðmundsdóttir

text: born

text: November

text: known

text: as

text: Björk

text: is

text: an

text: Icelandic

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: producer

text: DJ

text: and

text: actress

text: Over

text: her

text: four

text: decade

text: career

text: she

text: has

text: developed

text: an

text: eclectic

text: musical

text: style

text: that

text: draws

text: on

text: wide

text: range

text: of

text: influences

text: and

text: genres

text: spanning

text: electronic

text: pop

text: experimental

text: classical

text: trip

text: hop

text: IDM

text: and

text: avant

text: garde

text: styles

text: She

text: initially

text: became

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: lead

text: singer

text: of

text: the

text: alternative

text: rock

text: band

text: The

text: Sugarcubes

text: whose

text: single

text: Birthday

text: was

text: hit

text: on

text: US

text: and

text: UK

text: indie

text: stations

text: and

text: favorite

text: among

text: music

text: critics

text: Björk

text: embarked

text: on

text: solo

text: career

text: in

text: coming

text: to

text: prominence

text: as

text: solo

text: artist

text: with

text: albums

text: such

text: as

text: Debut

text: Post

text: and

text: Homogenic

text: while

text: collaborating

text: with

text: range

text: of

text: artists

text: and

text: exploring

text: variety

text: of

text: multimedia

text: projects

text: `` Venus as a Boy '' is a song by Icelandic musician Björk . It was released as the second single from her 1993 album Debut ( 1993 ) . The song was written by Björk and was produced by Nellee Hooper , who produced the majority of her debut album . The single was released in August 1993 , a month after the release of the album . The song was inspired by a boy who saw everything from a `` beauty point of view '' . `` Venus as a Boy '' features a musical ensemble made up of Indian instruments like tablas . The song received mixed reviews from critics , who discussed Björk 's musical shift . The song did not chart well in any nation but managed to enter the UK Singles Chart Top 30 . The accompanying music video was directed by the British music video director Sophie Muller . The clip shows Björk in a kitchen while she 's cooking some eggs and was inspired by the singer 's favorite book Story of the Eye . Björk performed the song on different TV appearances , including Top of the Pops , and sang it during the course of her Debut Tour . The song was later chosen by fans to be included in her greatest hits album , Greatest Hits and also appeared in her Family Tree Box Set which contained a `` greatest hits '' disc on which the songs were chosen by Björk .

text: Venus

text: as

text: Boy

text: is

text: song

text: by

text: Icelandic

text: musician

text: Björk

text: It

text: was

text: released

text: as

text: the

text: second

text: single

text: from

text: her

text: album

text: Debut

text: The

text: song

text: was

text: written

text: by

text: Björk

text: and

text: was

text: produced

text: by

text: Nellee

text: Hooper

text: who

text: produced

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: her

text: debut

text: album

text: The

text: single

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: August

text: month

text: after

text: the

text: release

text: of

text: the

text: album

text: The

text: song

text: was

text: inspired

text: by

text: boy

text: who

text: saw

text: everything

text: from

text: beauty

text: point

text: of

text: view

text: Venus

text: as

text: Boy

text: features

text: musical

text: ensemble

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: Indian

text: instruments

text: like

text: tablas

text: The

text: song

text: received

text: mixed

text: reviews

text: from

text: critics

text: who

text: discussed

text: Björk

text: 's

text: musical

text: shift

text: The

text: song

text: did

text: not

text: chart

text: well

text: in

text: any

text: nation

text: but

text: managed

text: to

text: enter

text: the

text: UK

text: Singles

text: Chart

text: Top

text: The

text: accompanying

text: music

text: video

text: was

text: directed

text: by

text: the

text: British

text: music

text: video

text: director

text: Sophie

text: Muller

text: The

text: clip

text: shows

text: Björk

text: in

text: kitchen

text: while

text: she

text: 's

text: cooking

text: some

text: eggs

text: and

text: was

text: inspired

text: by

text: the

text: singer

text: 's

text: favorite

text: book

text: Story

text: of

text: the

text: Eye

text: Björk

text: performed

text: the

text: song

text: on

text: different

text: TV

text: appearances

text: including

text: Top

text: of

text: the

text: Pops

text: and

text: sang

text: it

text: during

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: her

text: Debut

text: Tour

text: The

text: song

text: was

text: later

text: chosen

text: by

text: fans

text: to

text: be

text: included

text: in

text: her

text: greatest

text: hits

text: album

text: Greatest

text: Hits

text: and

text: also

text: appeared

text: in

text: her

text: Family

text: Tree

text: Box

text: Set

text: which

text: contained

text: greatest

text: hits

text: disc

text: on

text: which

text: the

text: songs

text: were

text: chosen

text: by

text: Björk

text: The Republic of Iceland, "Lýðveldið Ísland" in Icelandic, is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean. It has a population of and an area of , making it the most sparsely populated country in Europe. The capital and largest city is Reykjavík. Reykjavík and the surrounding areas in the southwest of the country are home to over two-thirds of the population. Iceland is volcanically and geologically active. The interior consists of a plateau characterised by sand and lava fields, mountains and glaciers, while many glacial rivers flow to the sea through the lowlands. Iceland is warmed by the Gulf Stream and has a temperate climate, despite a high latitude just outside the Arctic Circle. Its high latitude and marine influence still keeps summers chilly, with most of the archipelago having a tundra climate.

text: The

text: Republic

text: of

text: Iceland

text: Lýðveldið

text: Ísland

text: in

text: Icelandic

text: is

text: Nordic

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: and

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: most

text: sparsely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: Europe

text: The

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Reykjavík

text: Reykjavík

text: and

text: the

text: surrounding

text: areas

text: in

text: the

text: southwest

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: are

text: home

text: to

text: over

text: two

text: thirds

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: Iceland

text: is

text: volcanically

text: and

text: geologically

text: active

text: The

text: interior

text: consists

text: of

text: plateau

text: characterised

text: by

text: sand

text: and

text: lava

text: fields

text: mountains

text: and

text: glaciers

text: while

text: many

text: glacial

text: rivers

text: flow

text: to

text: the

text: sea

text: through

text: the

text: lowlands

text: Iceland

text: is

text: warmed

text: by

text: the

text: Gulf

text: Stream

text: and

text: has

text: temperate

text: climate

text: despite

text: high

text: latitude

text: just

text: outside

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Circle

text: Its

text: high

text: latitude

text: and

text: marine

text: influence

text: still

text: keeps

text: summers

text: chilly

text: with

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: archipelago

text: having

text: tundra

text: climate

text: Trip hop is a subgenre of electronic music that originated in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom, especially Bristol. Deriving from later idioms of acid house, the term was first used by the British music media and press as a way to describe the more experimental variant of breakbeat emerging from the Bristol Sound scene, which contained influences of soul, funk and jazz. It has been described as "Europe's alternative choice in the second half of the '90s", and "a fusion of hip hop and electronica until neither genre is recognisable". Trip hop music fuses several styles and has much in common with other genres; it has several qualities similar to ambient music, and its drum-based breakdowns share characteristics with hip hop. It also contains elements of R&B, dub and house, as well as other electronic music. Trip hop can be highly experimental.

text: Trip

text: hop

text: is

text: subgenre

text: of

text: electronic

text: music

text: that

text: originated

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: especially

text: Bristol

text: Deriving

text: from

text: later

text: idioms

text: of

text: acid

text: house

text: the

text: term

text: was

text: first

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: British

text: music

text: media

text: and

text: press

text: as

text: way

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: more

text: experimental

text: variant

text: of

text: breakbeat

text: emerging

text: from

text: the

text: Bristol

text: Sound

text: scene

text: which

text: contained

text: influences

text: of

text: soul

text: funk

text: and

text: jazz

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: described

text: as

text: Europe

text: 's

text: alternative

text: choice

text: in

text: the

text: second

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: and

text: fusion

text: of

text: hip

text: hop

text: and

text: electronica

text: until

text: neither

text: genre

text: is

text: recognisable

text: Trip

text: hop

text: music

text: fuses

text: several

text: styles

text: and

text: has

text: much

text: in

text: common

text: with

text: other

text: genres

text: it

text: has

text: several

text: qualities

text: similar

text: to

text: ambient

text: music

text: and

text: its

text: drum

text: based

text: breakdowns

text: share

text: characteristics

text: with

text: hip

text: hop

text: It

text: also

text: contains

text: elements

text: of

text: R&B

text: dub

text: and

text: house

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: other

text: electronic

text: music

text: Trip

text: hop

text: can

text: be

text: highly

text: experimental

text: Nellee Hooper (born 15 March 1963) is a British producer/remixer/composer known for his work with many major recording artists beginning in the late 1980s. He also debuted as a motion picture music composer with famed Scottish composer Craig Armstrong and Marius De Vries for the soundtrack for Baz Luhrmann's "Romeo + Juliet" in 1996.

text: Nellee

text: Hooper

text: born

text: March

text: is

text: British

text: producer

text: remixer

text: composer

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: work

text: with

text: many

text: major

text: recording

text: artists

text: beginning

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: He

text: also

text: debuted

text: as

text: motion

text: picture

text: music

text: composer

text: with

text: famed

text: Scottish

text: composer

text: Craig

text: Armstrong

text: and

text: Marius

text: De

text: Vries

text: for

text: the

text: soundtrack

text: for

text: Baz

text: Luhrmann

text: 's

text: Romeo

text: Juliet

text: in

annotations: likely multiple

question: record_label venus as a boy

answer: one little indian records

text: one little indian records


text: The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (officially abbreviated the Super NES or SNES, and commonly shortened to Super Nintendo) is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan and South Korea, 1991 in North America, 1992 in Europe and Australasia (Oceania), and 1993 in South America. In Japan, the system is called the , or SFC for short. In South Korea, it is known as the Super Comboy (  "Syupeo Keomboi") and was distributed by Hyundai Electronics. Although each version is essentially the same, several forms of regional lockout prevent the different versions from being compatible with one another. It was released in Brazil on September 2, 1992, by Playtronic.

text: The

text: Super

text: Nintendo

text: Entertainment

text: System

text: officially

text: abbreviated

text: the

text: Super

text: NES

text: or

text: SNES

text: and

text: commonly

text: shortened

text: to

text: Super

text: Nintendo

text: is

text: home

text: video

text: game

text: console

text: developed

text: by

text: Nintendo

text: that

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: in

text: Japan

text: and

text: South

text: Korea

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: Australasia

text: Oceania

text: and

text: in

text: South

text: America

text: In

text: Japan

text: the

text: system

text: is

text: called

text: the

text: or

text: SFC

text: for

text: short

text: In

text: South

text: Korea

text: it

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Super

text: Comboy

text: Syupeo

text: Keomboi

text: and

text: was

text: distributed

text: by

text: Hyundai

text: Electronics

text: Although

text: each

text: version

text: is

text: essentially

text: the

text: same

text: several

text: forms

text: of

text: regional

text: lockout

text: prevent

text: the

text: different

text: versions

text: from

text: being

text: compatible

text: with

text: one

text: another

text: It

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: Brazil

text: on

text: September

text: by

text: Playtronic

text: Beat 'Em Up, recorded at Hit Factory Criteria studios in Miami Beach, Florida, is the first Iggy Pop album in which The Trolls were credited. The Trolls were: Iggy Pop, Whitey Kirst, Pete Marshall, Alex Kirst and Lloyd 'Mooseman' Roberts.

text: Beat

text: Em

text: Up

text: recorded

text: at

text: Hit

text: Factory

text: Criteria

text: studios

text: in

text: Miami

text: Beach

text: Florida

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: Iggy

text: Pop

text: album

text: in

text: which

text: The

text: Trolls

text: were

text: credited

text: The

text: Trolls

text: were

text: Iggy

text: Pop

text: Whitey

text: Kirst

text: Pete

text: Marshall

text: Alex

text: Kirst

text: and

text: Lloyd

text: Mooseman

text: Roberts

text: The Seattle Mariners are an American professional baseball team based in Seattle, Washington. The Mariners compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) West division. The team joined the AL as an expansion team in 1977. Since July , the Mariners' home ballpark has been Safeco Field, located in the SoDo neighborhood of Seattle. SoDo means "South of Downtown."

text: The

text: Seattle

text: Mariners

text: are

text: an

text: American

text: professional

text: baseball

text: team

text: based

text: in

text: Seattle

text: Washington

text: The

text: Mariners

text: compete

text: in

text: Major

text: League

text: Baseball

text: MLB

text: as

text: member

text: club

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: League

text: AL

text: West

text: division

text: The

text: team

text: joined

text: the

text: AL

text: as

text: an

text: expansion

text: team

text: in

text: Since

text: July

text: the

text: Mariners

text: home

text: ballpark

text: has

text: been

text: Safeco

text: Field

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: SoDo

text: neighborhood

text: of

text: Seattle

text: SoDo

text: means

text: South

text: of

text: Downtown

text: x86 is a family of backward compatible instruction set architectures based on the Intel 8086 CPU and its Intel 8088 variant. The 8086 was introduced in 1978 as a fully 16-bit extension of Intel's 8-bit based 8080 microprocessor, with memory segmentation as a solution for addressing more memory than can be covered by a plain 16-bit address. The term "x86" came into being because the names of several successors to Intel's 8086 processor end in "86", including the 80186, 80286, 80386 and 80486 processors.

text: is

text: family

text: of

text: backward

text: compatible

text: instruction

text: set

text: architectures

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: Intel

text: CPU

text: and

text: its

text: Intel

text: variant

text: The

text: was

text: introduced

text: in

text: as

text: fully

text: extension

text: of

text: Intel

text: 's

text: based

text: microprocessor

text: with

text: memory

text: segmentation

text: as

text: solution

text: for

text: addressing

text: more

text: memory

text: than

text: can

text: be

text: covered

text: by

text: plain

text: address

text: The

text: term

text: came

text: into

text: being

text: because

text: the

text: names

text: of

text: several

text: successors

text: to

text: Intel

text: 's

text: processor

text: end

text: in

text: including

text: the

text: and

text: processors

text: A CD-ROM is a pre-pressed optical compact disc which contains data. The name is an acronym which stands for "Compact Disc Read-Only Memory". Computers can read CD-ROMs, but cannot write to CD-ROMs which are not writable or erasable.

text: CD

text: ROM

text: is

text: pre

text: pressed

text: optical

text: compact

text: disc

text: which

text: contains

text: data

text: The

text: name

text: is

text: an

text: acronym

text: which

text: stands

text: for

text: Compact

text: Disc

text: Read

text: Only

text: Memory

text: Computers

text: can

text: read

text: CD

text: ROMs

text: but

text: can

text: not

text: write

text: to

text: CD

text: ROMs

text: which

text: are

text: not

text: writable

text: or

text: erasable

text: A video game developer is a software developer that specializes in video game development  the process and related disciplines of creating video games. A game developer can range from one person who undertakes all tasks to a large business with employee responsibilities split between individual disciplines, such as programming, design, art, testing, etc. Most game development companies have video game publisher financial and usually marketing support. Self-funded developers are known as independent or indie developers and usually make indie games.

text: video

text: game

text: developer

text: is

text: software

text: developer

text: that

text: specializes

text: in

text: video

text: game

text: development

text: the

text: process

text: and

text: related

text: disciplines

text: of

text: creating

text: video

text: games

text: game

text: developer

text: can

text: range

text: from

text: one

text: person

text: who

text: undertakes

text: all

text: tasks

text: to

text: large

text: business

text: with

text: employee

text: responsibilities

text: split

text: between

text: individual

text: disciplines

text: such

text: as

text: programming

text: design

text: art

text: testing

text: etc

text: Most

text: game

text: development

text: companies

text: have

text: video

text: game

text: publisher

text: financial

text: and

text: usually

text: marketing

text: support

text: Self

text: funded

text: developers

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: independent

text: or

text: indie

text: developers

text: and

text: usually

text: make

text: indie

text: games

text:
The Nintendo Entertainment System (commonly abbreviated as NES) is an 8-bit home video game console that was developed and manufactured by Nintendo.
The best-selling gaming console of its time, the NES helped revitalize the US video game industry following the video game crash of 1983. With the NES, Nintendo introduced a now-standard business model of licensing third-party developers, authorizing them to produce and distribute titles for Nintendo's platform.

text: The

text: Nintendo

text: Entertainment

text: System

text: commonly

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: NES

text: is

text: an

text: home

text: video

text: game

text: console

text: that

text: was

text: developed

text: and

text: manufactured

text: by

text: Nintendo

text: The

text: best

text: selling

text: gaming

text: console

text: of

text: its

text: time

text: the

text: NES

text: helped

text: revitalize

text: the

text: US

text: video

text: game

text: industry

text: following

text: the

text: video

text: game

text: crash

text: of

text: With

text: the

text: NES

text: Nintendo

text: introduced

text: now

text: standard

text: business

text: model

text: of

text: licensing

text: third

text: party

text: developers

text: authorizing

text: them

text: to

text: produce

text: and

text: distribute

text: titles

text: for

text: Nintendo

text: 's

text: platform

text: Compact disc (CD) is a digital optical disc data storage format released in 1982 and co-developed by Philips and Sony. The format was originally developed to store and play only sound recordings but was later adapted for storage of data (CD-ROM). Several other formats were further derived from these, including write-once audio and data storage (CD-R), rewritable media (CD-RW), Video Compact Disc (VCD), Super Video Compact Disc (SVCD), Photo CD, PictureCD, CD-i, and Enhanced Music CD. Audio CD players have been commercially available since October 1982, when the first commercially available CD player was released in Japan.

text: Compact

text: disc

text: CD

text: is

text: digital

text: optical

text: disc

text: data

text: storage

text: format

text: released

text: in

text: and

text: co

text: developed

text: by

text: Philips

text: and

text: Sony

text: The

text: format

text: was

text: originally

text: developed

text: to

text: store

text: and

text: play

text: only

text: sound

text: recordings

text: but

text: was

text: later

text: adapted

text: for

text: storage

text: of

text: data

text: CD

text: ROM

text: Several

text: other

text: formats

text: were

text: further

text: derived

text: from

text: these

text: including

text: write

text: once

text: audio

text: and

text: data

text: storage

text: CD

text: rewritable

text: media

text: CD

text: RW

text: Video

text: Compact

text: Disc

text: VCD

text: Super

text: Video

text: Compact

text: Disc

text: SVCD

text: Photo

text: CD

text: PictureCD

text: CD

text: and

text: Enhanced

text: Music

text: CD

text: Audio

text: CD

text: players

text: have

text: been

text: commercially

text: available

text: since

text: October

text: when

text: the

text: first

text: commercially

text: available

text: CD

text: player

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: Japan

text: MS-DOS (; acronym for "Microsoft Disk Operating System") is a discontinued operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. It was the most commonly used member of the DOS family of operating systems, and was the main operating system for IBM PC compatible personal computers during the 1980s and the early 1990s, when it was gradually superseded by operating systems offering a graphical user interface (GUI), in various generations of the graphical Microsoft Windows operating system by Microsoft Corporation.

text: MS

text: DOS

text: acronym

text: for

text: Microsoft

text: Disk

text: Operating

text: System

text: is

text: discontinued

text: operating

text: system

text: for

text: personal

text: computers

text: mostly

text: developed

text: by

text: Microsoft

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: commonly

text: used

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: DOS

text: family

text: of

text: operating

text: systems

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: main

text: operating

text: system

text: for

text: IBM

text: PC

text: compatible

text: personal

text: computers

text: during

text: the

text: and

text: the

text: early

text: when

text: it

text: was

text: gradually

text: superseded

text: by

text: operating

text: systems

text: offering

text: graphical

text: user

text: interface

text: GUI

text: in

text: various

text: generations

text: of

text: the

text: graphical

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: operating

text: system

text: by

text: Microsoft

text: Corporation

text: The user interface (UI), in the industrial design field of humancomputer interaction, is the space where interactions between humans and machines occur. The goal of this interaction is to allow effective operation and control of the machine from the human end, whilst the machine simultaneously feeds back information that aids the operators' decision-making process. Examples of this broad concept of user interfaces include the interactive aspects of computer operating systems, hand tools, heavy machinery operator controls, and process controls. The design considerations applicable when creating user interfaces are related to or involve such disciplines as ergonomics and psychology.

text: The

text: user

text: interface

text: UI

text: in

text: the

text: industrial

text: design

text: field

text: of

text: humancomputer

text: interaction

text: is

text: the

text: space

text: where

text: interactions

text: between

text: humans

text: and

text: machines

text: occur

text: The

text: goal

text: of

text: this

text: interaction

text: is

text: to

text: allow

text: effective

text: operation

text: and

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: machine

text: from

text: the

text: human

text: end

text: whilst

text: the

text: machine

text: simultaneously

text: feeds

text: back

text: information

text: that

text: aids

text: the

text: operators

text: decision

text: making

text: process

text: Examples

text: of

text: this

text: broad

text: concept

text: of

text: user

text: interfaces

text: include

text: the

text: interactive

text: aspects

text: of

text: computer

text: operating

text: systems

text: hand

text: tools

text: heavy

text: machinery

text: operator

text: controls

text: and

text: process

text: controls

text: The

text: design

text: considerations

text: applicable

text: when

text: creating

text: user

text: interfaces

text: are

text: related

text: to

text: or

text: involve

text: such

text: disciplines

text: as

text: ergonomics

text: and

text: psychology

text: The concept of video games as a form of art is a controversial topic within the entertainment industry. Though video games have been afforded legal protection as creative works by the Supreme Court of the United States, the philosophical proposition that video games are works of art remains in question, even when considering the contribution of expressive elements such as graphics, storytelling and music. Even art games, games purposely designed to be a work of creative expression, have been challenged as works of art by some critics.

text: The

text: concept

text: of

text: video

text: games

text: as

text: form

text: of

text: art

text: is

text: controversial

text: topic

text: within

text: the

text: entertainment

text: industry

text: Though

text: video

text: games

text: have

text: been

text: afforded

text: legal

text: protection

text: as

text: creative

text: works

text: by

text: the

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: the

text: philosophical

text: proposition

text: that

text: video

text: games

text: are

text: works

text: of

text: art

text: remains

text: in

text: question

text: even

text: when

text: considering

text: the

text: contribution

text: of

text: expressive

text: elements

text: such

text: as

text: graphics

text: storytelling

text: and

text: music

text: Even

text: art

text: games

text: games

text: purposely

text: designed

text: to

text: be

text: work

text: of

text: creative

text: expression

text: have

text: been

text: challenged

text: as

text: works

text: of

text: art

text: by

text: some

text: critics

text: A fighting game is a video game genre in which the player controls an on-screen character and engages in close combat with an opponent, which can be either an AI or controlled by another player. The fight matches typically consist of several rounds and take place in an arena, while each character has widely differing abilities but each is relatively viable to choose. Players must master techniques such as blocking, counter-attacking, and chaining attacks together into "combos". Since the early 1990s, most fighting games allow the player to execute special attacks by performing specific input combinations. The fighting game genre is related to but distinct from beat 'em ups, which involve large numbers of enemies against the human player.

text: fighting

text: game

text: is

text: video

text: game

text: genre

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: player

text: controls

text: an

text: on

text: screen

text: character

text: and

text: engages

text: in

text: close

text: combat

text: with

text: an

text: opponent

text: which

text: can

text: be

text: either

text: an

text: AI

text: or

text: controlled

text: by

text: another

text: player

text: The

text: fight

text: matches

text: typically

text: consist

text: of

text: several

text: rounds

text: and

text: take

text: place

text: in

text: an

text: arena

text: while

text: each

text: character

text: has

text: widely

text: differing

text: abilities

text: but

text: each

text: is

text: relatively

text: viable

text: to

text: choose

text: Players

text: must

text: master

text: techniques

text: such

text: as

text: blocking

text: counter

text: attacking

text: and

text: chaining

text: attacks

text: together

text: into

text: combos

text: Since

text: the

text: early

text: most

text: fighting

text: games

text: allow

text: the

text: player

text: to

text: execute

text: special

text: attacks

text: by

text: performing

text: specific

text: input

text: combinations

text: The

text: fighting

text: game

text: genre

text: is

text: related

text: to

text: but

text: distinct

text: from

text: beat

text: 'em

text: ups

text: which

text: involve

text: large

text: numbers

text: of

text: enemies

text: against

text: the

text: human

text: player

text: A display device is an output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form (the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people). When the input information is supplied has an electrical signal, the display is called an "electronic display".

text: display

text: device

text: is

text: an

text: output

text: device

text: for

text: presentation

text: of

text: information

text: in

text: visual

text: or

text: tactile

text: form

text: the

text: latter

text: used

text: for

text: example

text: in

text: tactile

text: electronic

text: displays

text: for

text: blind

text: people

text: When

text: the

text: input

text: information

text: is

text: supplied

text: has

text: an

text: electrical

text: signal

text: the

text: display

text: is

text: called

text: an

text: electronic

text: display

text: A video game genre is a classification assigned to a video game based on its gameplay interaction rather than visual or narrative differences. A video game genre is defined by a set of gameplay challenges and are classified independent of their setting or game-world content, unlike other works of fiction such as films or books. For example, a shooter game is still a shooter game, regardless of whether it takes place in a fantasy world or in outer space.

text: video

text: game

text: genre

text: is

text: classification

text: assigned

text: to

text: video

text: game

text: based

text: on

text: its

text: gameplay

text: interaction

text: rather

text: than

text: visual

text: or

text: narrative

text: differences

text: video

text: game

text: genre

text: is

text: defined

text: by

text: set

text: of

text: gameplay

text: challenges

text: and

text: are

text: classified

text: independent

text: of

text: their

text: setting

text: or

text: game

text: world

text: content

text: unlike

text: other

text: works

text: of

text: fiction

text: such

text: as

text: films

text: or

text: books

text: For

text: example

text: shooter

text: game

text: is

text: still

text: shooter

text: game

text: regardless

text: of

text: whether

text: it

text: takes

text: place

text: in

text: fantasy

text: world

text: or

text: in

text: outer

text: space

text: Microsoft Windows (or simply Windows) is a metafamily of graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Microsoft. It consists of several families of operating systems, each of which cater to a certain sector of the computing industry with the OS typically associated with IBM PC compatible architecture. Active Windows families include Windows NT, Windows Embedded and Windows Phone; these may encompass subfamilies, e.g. Windows Embedded Compact (Windows CE) or Windows Server. Defunct Windows families include Windows 9x; Windows 10 Mobile is an active product, unrelated to the defunct family Windows Mobile.

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: or

text: simply

text: Windows

text: is

text: metafamily

text: of

text: graphical

text: operating

text: systems

text: developed

text: marketed

text: and

text: sold

text: by

text: Microsoft

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: several

text: families

text: of

text: operating

text: systems

text: each

text: of

text: which

text: cater

text: to

text: certain

text: sector

text: of

text: the

text: computing

text: industry

text: with

text: the

text: OS

text: typically

text: associated

text: with

text: IBM

text: PC

text: compatible

text: architecture

text: Active

text: Windows

text: families

text: include

text: Windows

text: NT

text: Windows

text: Embedded

text: and

text: Windows

text: Phone

text: these

text: may

text: encompass

text: subfamilies

text: e.g.

text: Windows

text: Embedded

text: Compact

text: Windows

text: CE

text: or

text: Windows

text: Server

text: Defunct

text: Windows

text: families

text: include

text: Windows

text: Windows

text: Mobile

text: is

text: an

text: active

text: product

text: unrelated

text: to

text: the

text: defunct

text: family

text: Windows

text: Mobile

text: The Super FX is a coprocessor on the Graphics Support Unit (GSU) added to select Super Nintendo (SNES) video game cartridges, primarily to provide advanced 2D and 3D techniques. The Super FX chip was designed by Argonaut Games, who also co-developed (with Nintendo) the 3D space scrolling shooter video game "Star Fox" to demonstrate the additional polygon rendering capabilities that the chip had introduced to the SNES.

text: The

text: Super

text: FX

text: is

text: coprocessor

text: on

text: the

text: Graphics

text: Support

text: Unit

text: GSU

text: added

text: to

text: select

text: Super

text: Nintendo

text: SNES

text: video

text: game

text: cartridges

text: primarily

text: to

text: provide

text: advanced

text: and

text: techniques

text: The

text: Super

text: FX

text: chip

text: was

text: designed

text: by

text: Argonaut

text: Games

text: who

text: also

text: co

text: developed

text: with

text: Nintendo

text: the

text: space

text: scrolling

text: shooter

text: video

text: game

text: Star

text: Fox

text: to

text: demonstrate

text: the

text: additional

text: polygon

text: rendering

text: capabilities

text: that

text: the

text: chip

text: had

text: introduced

text: to

text: the

text: SNES

text: Australasia, a region of Oceania, comprises Australia, New Zealand, the island of New Guinea, and neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean. Charles de Brosses coined the term (as French "Australasie") in "Histoire des navigations aux terres australes" (1756). He derived it from the Latin for "south of Asia" and differentiated the area from Polynesia (to the east) and the southeast Pacific (Magellanica). The bulk of Australasia sits on the Indo-Australian Plate, together with India.

text: Australasia

text: region

text: of

text: Oceania

text: comprises

text: Australia

text: New

text: Zealand

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: New

text: Guinea

text: and

text: neighbouring

text: islands

text: in

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: Charles

text: de

text: Brosses

text: coined

text: the

text: term

text: as

text: French

text: Australasie

text: in

text: Histoire

text: des

text: navigations

text: aux

text: terres

text: australes

text: He

text: derived

text: it

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: for

text: south

text: of

text: Asia

text: and

text: differentiated

text: the

text: area

text: from

text: Polynesia

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: southeast

text: Pacific

text: Magellanica

text: The

text: bulk

text: of

text: Australasia

text: sits

text: on

text: the

text: Indo

text: Australian

text: Plate

text: together

text: with

text: India

text: A video game is an electronic game that involves human or animal interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a video device such as a TV screen or computer monitor. The word "video" in "video game" traditionally referred to a raster display device, but as of the 2000s, it implies any type of display device that can produce two- or three-dimensional images. Some theorists categorize video games as an art form, but this designation is controversial.

text: video

text: game

text: is

text: an

text: electronic

text: game

text: that

text: involves

text: human

text: or

text: animal

text: interaction

text: with

text: user

text: interface

text: to

text: generate

text: visual

text: feedback

text: on

text: video

text: device

text: such

text: as

text: TV

text: screen

text: or

text: computer

text: monitor

text: The

text: word

text: video

text: in

text: video

text: game

text: traditionally

text: referred

text: to

text: raster

text: display

text: device

text: but

text: as

text: of

text: the

text: it

text: implies

text: any

text: type

text: of

text: display

text: device

text: that

text: can

text: produce

text: two-

text: or

text: three

text: dimensional

text: images

text: Some

text: theorists

text: categorize

text: video

text: games

text: as

text: an

text: art

text: form

text: but

text: this

text: designation

text: is

text: controversial

text: A regional lockout (or region coding) is a class of digital rights management preventing the use of a certain product or service, such as multimedia or a hardware device, outside of a certain region or territory. A regional lockout may be enforced through physical means, through technological means such as detecting the user's IP address or using an identifying code, or through unintentional means introduced by devices only supporting certain regional technologies (such as video formats, i.e. NTSC and PAL).

text: regional

text: lockout

text: or

text: region

text: coding

text: is

text: class

text: of

text: digital

text: rights

text: management

text: preventing

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: certain

text: product

text: or

text: service

text: such

text: as

text: multimedia

text: or

text: hardware

text: device

text: outside

text: of

text: certain

text: region

text: or

text: territory

text: regional

text: lockout

text: may

text: be

text: enforced

text: through

text: physical

text: means

text: through

text: technological

text: means

text: such

text: as

text: detecting

text: the

text: user

text: 's

text: IP

text: address

text: or

text: using

text: an

text: identifying

text: code

text: or

text: through

text: unintentional

text: means

text: introduced

text: by

text: devices

text: only

text: supporting

text: certain

text: regional

text: technologies

text: such

text: as

text: video

text: formats

text: i.e.

text: NTSC

text: and

text: PAL

text: IBM PC compatible computers are those similar to the original IBM PC, XT, and AT, able to run the same software and support the same expansion cards as those. Such computers used to be referred to as PC clones, or IBM clones. They duplicate almost exactly all the significant features of the PC architecture, facilitated by IBM's choice of commodity hardware components and various manufacturers' ability to reverse engineer the BIOS firmware using a "clean room design" technique. Columbia Data Products built the first clone of the IBM personal computer by a clean room implementation of its BIOS.

text: IBM

text: PC

text: compatible

text: computers

text: are

text: those

text: similar

text: to

text: the

text: original

text: IBM

text: PC

text: XT

text: and

text: AT

text: able

text: to

text: run

text: the

text: same

text: software

text: and

text: support

text: the

text: same

text: expansion

text: cards

text: as

text: those

text: Such

text: computers

text: used

text: to

text: be

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: PC

text: clones

text: or

text: IBM

text: clones

text: They

text: duplicate

text: almost

text: exactly

text: all

text: the

text: significant

text: features

text: of

text: the

text: PC

text: architecture

text: facilitated

text: by

text: IBM

text: 's

text: choice

text: of

text: commodity

text: hardware

text: components

text: and

text: various

text: manufacturers

text: ability

text: to

text: reverse

text: engineer

text: the

text: BIOS

text: firmware

text: using

text: clean

text: room

text: design

text: technique

text: Columbia

text: Data

text: Products

text: built

text: the

text: first

text: clone

text: of

text: the

text: IBM

text: personal

text: computer

text: by

text: clean

text: room

text: implementation

text: of

text: its

text: BIOS

text: At the end of each Major League Baseball season, the league leaders of various statistical categories are announced. Leading the league in a particular category is referred to as a "title".

text: At

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: each

text: Major

text: League

text: Baseball

text: season

text: the

text: league

text: leaders

text: of

text: various

text: statistical

text: categories

text: are

text: announced

text: Leading

text: the

text: league

text: in

text: particular

text: category

text: is

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: title

text: Argonaut Games plc was a British video game developer, founded in 1982 and liquidated in 2004. It was most notable for the development of the Super NES video game "Star Fox" and its supporting Super FX hardware.

text: Argonaut

text: Games

text: plc

text: was

text: British

text: video

text: game

text: developer

text: founded

text: in

text: and

text: liquidated

text: in

text: It

text: was

text: most

text: notable

text: for

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: the

text: Super

text: NES

text: video

text: game

text: Star

text: Fox

text: and

text: its

text: supporting

text: Super

text: FX

text: hardware

text: FX Fighter is a video game developed by Argonaut Games and released by GTE Entertainment in 1995 . It was an early realtime 3D fighting game to be developed for the PC . The game was also being developed for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System , but eventually only the PC CD - ROM version for MS - DOS was released . The game features eight different characters , eight different arenas , movie cut scenes , and 40 attacks per fighter . The player selects a character to face against eight of the best fighters in the universe for a prize consisting of the most powerful weapon in the universe .

text: FX

text: Fighter

text: is

text: video

text: game

text: developed

text: by

text: Argonaut

text: Games

text: and

text: released

text: by

text: GTE

text: Entertainment

text: in

text: It

text: was

text: an

text: early

text: realtime

text: fighting

text: game

text: to

text: be

text: developed

text: for

text: the

text: PC

text: The

text: game

text: was

text: also

text: being

text: developed

text: for

text: the

text: Super

text: Nintendo

text: Entertainment

text: System

text: but

text: eventually

text: only

text: the

text: PC

text: CD

text: ROM

text: version

text: for

text: MS

text: DOS

text: was

text: released

text: The

text: game

text: features

text: eight

text: different

text: characters

text: eight

text: different

text: arenas

text: movie

text: cut

text: scenes

text: and

text: attacks

text: per

text: fighter

text: The

text: player

text: selects

text: character

text: to

text: face

text: against

text: eight

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: fighters

text: in

text: the

text: universe

text: for

text: prize

text: consisting

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: powerful

text: weapon

text: in

text: the

text: universe

text: Microsoft Corporation (commonly referred to as Microsoft or MS) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington, that develops, manufactures, licenses, supports and sells computer software, consumer electronics and personal computers and services. Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, Microsoft Office office suite, and Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox video game consoles and the Microsoft Surface tablet lineup. As of 2016, it was the world's largest software maker by revenue, and one of the world's most valuable companies.

text: Microsoft

text: Corporation

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Microsoft

text: or

text: MS

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: multinational

text: technology

text: company

text: headquartered

text: in

text: Redmond

text: Washington

text: that

text: develops

text: manufactures

text: licenses

text: supports

text: and

text: sells

text: computer

text: software

text: consumer

text: electronics

text: and

text: personal

text: computers

text: and

text: services

text: Its

text: best

text: known

text: software

text: products

text: are

text: the

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: line

text: of

text: operating

text: systems

text: Microsoft

text: Office

text: office

text: suite

text: and

text: Internet

text: Explorer

text: and

text: Edge

text: web

text: browsers

text: Its

text: flagship

text: hardware

text: products

text: are

text: the

text: Xbox

text: video

text: game

text: consoles

text: and

text: the

text: Microsoft

text: Surface

text: tablet

text: lineup

text: As

text: of

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: software

text: maker

text: by

text: revenue

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: valuable

text: companies

text: Abandoning previous ventures in favor of toys in the 1960s, Nintendo then developed into a video game company in the 1970s, ultimately becoming one of the most influential in the industry and Japan's third most-valuable company with a market value of over $85 billion. From 1992 until 2016, Nintendo was also the majority shareholder of Major League Baseball's Seattle Mariners.

text: Abandoning

text: previous

text: ventures

text: in

text: favor

text: of

text: toys

text: in

text: the

text: Nintendo

text: then

text: developed

text: into

text: video

text: game

text: company

text: in

text: the

text: ultimately

text: becoming

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: influential

text: in

text: the

text: industry

text: and

text: Japan

text: 's

text: third

text: most

text: valuable

text: company

text: with

text: market

text: value

text: of

text: over

text: billion

text: From

text: until

text: Nintendo

text: was

text: also

text: the

text: majority

text: shareholder

text: of

text: Major

text: League

text: Baseball

text: 's

text: Seattle

text: Mariners

text: An electronic game is a game that employs electronics to create an interactive system with which a player can play. Video game is the most common form today, and for this reason the terms are often mistakenly used synonymously. Other common forms of electronic game include such products as handheld electronic games, standalone systems (e.g. pinball, slot machines, or electro-mechanical arcade games), and exclusively non-visual products (e.g. audio games).

text: An

text: electronic

text: game

text: is

text: game

text: that

text: employs

text: electronics

text: to

text: create

text: an

text: interactive

text: system

text: with

text: which

text: player

text: can

text: play

text: Video

text: game

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: common

text: form

text: today

text: and

text: for

text: this

text: reason

text: the

text: terms

text: are

text: often

text: mistakenly

text: used

text: synonymously

text: Other

text: common

text: forms

text: of

text: electronic

text: game

text: include

text: such

text: products

text: as

text: handheld

text: electronic

text: games

text: standalone

text: systems

text: e.g.

text: pinball

text: slot

text: machines

text: or

text: electro

text: mechanical

text: arcade

text: games

text: and

text: exclusively

text: non

text: visual

text: products

text: e.g.

text: audio

text: games

text: DOS , short for "disk operating system", is an acronym used to describe the family of several very similar command-line computer operating systems for x86-based computers: primarily MS-DOS and PC DOS, but also DR-DOS, FreeDOS, ROM-DOS, and PTS-DOS. None of these systems were officially named "DOS", and indeed "DOS" is a general term for disk operating system.

text: DOS

text: short

text: for

text: disk

text: operating

text: system

text: is

text: an

text: acronym

text: used

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: family

text: of

text: several

text: very

text: similar

text: command

text: line

text: computer

text: operating

text: systems

text: for

text: computers

text: primarily

text: MS

text: DOS

text: and

text: PC

text: DOS

text: but

text: also

text: DR

text: DOS

text: FreeDOS

text: ROM

text: DOS

text: and

text: PTS

text: DOS

text: of

text: these

text: systems

text: were

text: officially

text: named

text: DOS

text: and

text: indeed

text: DOS

text: is

text: general

text: term

text: for

text: disk

text: operating

text: system

text: IMAGE (from Imager for Magnetopause-to-Aurora Global Exploration), or Explorer 78, was a NASA MIDEX mission that studied the global response of the Earth's magnetosphere to changes in the solar wind. It was launched March 25, 2000 by a Delta II rocket from Vandenberg AFB and ceased operations in December 2005.

text: IMAGE

text: from

text: Imager

text: for

text: Magnetopause

text: to

text: Aurora

text: Global

text: Exploration

text: or

text: Explorer

text: was

text: NASA

text: MIDEX

text: mission

text: that

text: studied

text: the

text: global

text: response

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: magnetosphere

text: to

text: changes

text: in

text: the

text: solar

text: wind

text: It

text: was

text: launched

text: March

text: by

text: Delta

text: II

text: rocket

text: from

text: Vandenberg

text: AFB

text: and

text: ceased

text: operations

text: in

text: December

text: Close combat means a violent physical confrontation between two or more opponents at short range.

text: Close

text: combat

text: means

text: violent

text: physical

text: confrontation

text: between

text: two

text: or

text: more

text: opponents

text: at

text: short

text: range

annotations: follows single

question: genre fx fighter

answer: combat

text: combat

text: combat