text: The Little Foxes is a 1939 play by Lillian Hellman, considered a classic of 20th century drama. Its title comes from Chapter 2, Verse 15 of the Song of Solomon in the King James version of the Bible, which reads, "Take us the foxes, the little foxes, that spoil the vines: for our vines have tender grapes." Set in a small town in Alabama in 1900, it focuses on the struggle for control of a family business. Tallulah Bankhead starred in the original production as Regina Hubbard Giddens.

text: The

text: Little

text: Foxes

text: is

text: play

text: by

text: Lillian

text: Hellman

text: considered

text: classic

text: of

text: century

text: drama

text: Its

text: title

text: comes

text: from

text: Chapter

text: Verse

text: of

text: the

text: Song

text: of

text: Solomon

text: in

text: the

text: King

text: James

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: Bible

text: which

text: reads

text: Take

text: us

text: the

text: foxes

text: the

text: little

text: foxes

text: that

text: spoil

text: the

text: vines

text: for

text: our

text: vines

text: have

text: tender

text: grapes

text: Set

text: in

text: small

text: town

text: in

text: Alabama

text: in

text: it

text: focuses

text: on

text: the

text: struggle

text: for

text: control

text: of

text: family

text: business

text: Tallulah

text: Bankhead

text: starred

text: in

text: the

text: original

text: production

text: as

text: Regina

text: Hubbard

text: Giddens

text: Big Top Pee-wee is a 1988 American comedy film and the sequel to "Pee-wee's Big Adventure" (1985), and stars Paul Reubens as Pee-wee Herman, with supporting roles done by Susan Tyrrell, Kris Kristofferson, and introducing Valeria Golino as Gina Piccolapupula. The original music score is composed by Danny Elfman (although he also scored "Pee-wee's Big Adventure", he could not use any themes from that movie due to "Big Top Pee-wee" being produced by another studio).

text: Big

text: Top

text: Pee

text: wee

text: is

text: American

text: comedy

text: film

text: and

text: the

text: sequel

text: to

text: Pee

text: wee

text: 's

text: Big

text: Adventure

text: and

text: stars

text: Paul

text: Reubens

text: as

text: Pee

text: wee

text: Herman

text: with

text: supporting

text: roles

text: done

text: by

text: Susan

text: Tyrrell

text: Kris

text: Kristofferson

text: and

text: introducing

text: Valeria

text: Golino

text: as

text: Gina

text: Piccolapupula

text: The

text: original

text: music

text: score

text: is

text: composed

text: by

text: Danny

text: Elfman

text: although

text: he

text: also

text: scored

text: Pee

text: wee

text: 's

text: Big

text: Adventure

text: he

text: could

text: not

text: use

text: any

text: themes

text: from

text: that

text: movie

text: due

text: to

text: Big

text: Top

text: Pee

text: wee

text: being

text: produced

text: by

text: another

text: studio

text: Chaplin is a 1992 biographical comedy - drama film about the life of British comedian Charlie Chaplin . It was produced and directed by Richard Attenborough and stars Robert Downey , Jr. , Marisa Tomei , Dan Aykroyd , Penelope Ann Miller , and Kevin Kline . It also features Geraldine Chaplin in the role of her own paternal grandmother , Hannah Chaplin . The film was adapted by William Boyd , Bryan Forbes and William Goldman from the books My Autobiography by Chaplin and Chaplin : His Life and Art by film critic David Robinson . Associate producer Diana Hawkins got a story credit . The original music score was composed by John Barry .

text: Chaplin

text: is

text: biographical

text: comedy

text: drama

text: film

text: about

text: the

text: life

text: of

text: British

text: comedian

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: It

text: was

text: produced

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: Richard

text: Attenborough

text: and

text: stars

text: Robert

text: Downey

text: Jr.

text: Marisa

text: Tomei

text: Dan

text: Aykroyd

text: Penelope

text: Ann

text: Miller

text: and

text: Kevin

text: Kline

text: It

text: also

text: features

text: Geraldine

text: Chaplin

text: in

text: the

text: role

text: of

text: her

text: own

text: paternal

text: grandmother

text: Hannah

text: Chaplin

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: adapted

text: by

text: William

text: Boyd

text: Bryan

text: Forbes

text: and

text: William

text: Goldman

text: from

text: the

text: books

text: My

text: Autobiography

text: by

text: Chaplin

text: and

text: Chaplin

text: His

text: Life

text: and

text: Art

text: by

text: film

text: critic

text: David

text: Robinson

text: Associate

text: producer

text: Diana

text: Hawkins

text: got

text: story

text: credit

text: The

text: original

text: music

text: score

text: was

text: composed

text: by

text: John

text: Barry

text: The Blues Brothers are an American blues and soul revivalist band founded in 1978 by comedians Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi as part of a musical sketch on "Saturday Night Live". Belushi and Aykroyd, respectively in character as lead vocalist "Joliet" Jake Blues and harmonica player/vocalist Elwood Blues, fronted the band, which was composed of well-known and respected musicians. The band made its debut as the musical guest on the April 22, 1978, episode of "Saturday Night Live", performing "Hey Bartender."

text: The

text: Blues

text: Brothers

text: are

text: an

text: American

text: blues

text: and

text: soul

text: revivalist

text: band

text: founded

text: in

text: by

text: comedians

text: Dan

text: Aykroyd

text: and

text: John

text: Belushi

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: musical

text: sketch

text: on

text: Saturday

text: Night

text: Live

text: Belushi

text: and

text: Aykroyd

text: respectively

text: in

text: character

text: as

text: lead

text: vocalist

text: Joliet

text: Jake

text: Blues

text: and

text: harmonica

text: player

text: vocalist

text: Elwood

text: Blues

text: fronted

text: the

text: band

text: which

text: was

text: composed

text: of

text: well

text: known

text: and

text: respected

text: musicians

text: The

text: band

text: made

text: its

text: debut

text: as

text: the

text: musical

text: guest

text: on

text: the

text: April

text: episode

text: of

text: Saturday

text: Night

text: Live

text: performing

text: Hey

text: Bartender

text: John Adam Belushi (January 24, 1949  March 5, 1982) was an American comedian, actor, and musician. He is best known for his "intense energy and raucous attitude" which he displayed as one of the original cast members of the NBC sketch comedy show "Saturday Night Live", in his role in the 1978 film "Animal House" and in his recordings and performances as one of The Blues Brothers.

text: John

text: Adam

text: Belushi

text: January

text: March

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: comedian

text: actor

text: and

text: musician

text: He

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: intense

text: energy

text: and

text: raucous

text: attitude

text: which

text: he

text: displayed

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: cast

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: NBC

text: sketch

text: comedy

text: show

text: Saturday

text: Night

text: Live

text: in

text: his

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: film

text: Animal

text: House

text: and

text: in

text: his

text: recordings

text: and

text: performances

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: The

text: Blues

text: Brothers

text: Sir David Lean, CBE (25 March 190816 April 1991) was an English film director, producer, screenwriter and editor, responsible for large-scale epics such as "The Bridge on the River Kwai" (1957), "Lawrence of Arabia" (1962) and "Doctor Zhivago" (1965). He also directed adaptations of Dickens novels "Great Expectations" (1946) and "Oliver Twist" (1948), as well as the romantic drama "Brief Encounter" (1945).

text: Sir

text: David

text: Lean

text: CBE

text: March

text: April

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: film

text: director

text: producer

text: screenwriter

text: and

text: editor

text: responsible

text: for

text: large

text: scale

text: epics

text: such

text: as

text: The

text: Bridge

text: on

text: the

text: River

text: Kwai

text: Lawrence

text: of

text: Arabia

text: and

text: Doctor

text: Zhivago

text: He

text: also

text: directed

text: adaptations

text: of

text: Dickens

text: novels

text: Great

text: Expectations

text: and

text: Oliver

text: Twist

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: romantic

text: drama

text: Brief

text: Encounter

text: Crystal Head Vodka is a brand of vodka manufactured by Globefill Inc. in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It was conceived of and founded by actor Dan Aykroyd and artist John Alexander in 2007.

text: Crystal

text: Head

text: Vodka

text: is

text: brand

text: of

text: vodka

text: manufactured

text: by

text: Globefill

text: Inc.

text: in

text: Newfoundland

text: and

text: Labrador

text: Canada

text: It

text: was

text: conceived

text: of

text: and

text: founded

text: by

text: actor

text: Dan

text: Aykroyd

text: and

text: artist

text: John

text: Alexander

text: in

text: Biloxi Blues is a semi-autobiographical play by Neil Simon. It portrays the conflict of Sergeant Merwin J. Toomey and Arnold Epstein, one of many privates enlisted in the military stationed in Biloxi, Mississippi, seen through the eyes of Eugene Jerome, one of the other soldiers. This play is the second chapter in what is known as his "Eugene trilogy", following "Brighton Beach Memoirs" and preceding "Broadway Bound", and is the only one in which Eugene is not the central character. The play won the Tony Award for Best Play, and Barry Miller won a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play for his performance as Arnold Epstein.

text: Biloxi

text: Blues

text: is

text: semi

text: autobiographical

text: play

text: by

text: Neil

text: Simon

text: It

text: portrays

text: the

text: conflict

text: of

text: Sergeant

text: Merwin

text: Toomey

text: and

text: Arnold

text: Epstein

text: one

text: of

text: many

text: privates

text: enlisted

text: in

text: the

text: military

text: stationed

text: in

text: Biloxi

text: Mississippi

text: seen

text: through

text: the

text: eyes

text: of

text: Eugene

text: Jerome

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: other

text: soldiers

text: This

text: play

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: chapter

text: in

text: what

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: his

text: Eugene

text: trilogy

text: following

text: Brighton

text: Beach

text: Memoirs

text: and

text: preceding

text: Broadway

text: Bound

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: one

text: in

text: which

text: Eugene

text: is

text: not

text: the

text: central

text: character

text: The

text: play

text: won

text: the

text: Tony

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Play

text: and

text: Barry

text: Miller

text: won

text: Tony

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Featured

text: Actor

text: in

text: Play

text: for

text: his

text: performance

text: as

text: Arnold

text: Epstein

text: Daniel Edward "Dan" Aykroyd (born July 1, 1952) is a Canadian-American actor, comedian, producer, screenwriter, musician and businessman. He was an original member of the "Not Ready for Prime Time Players" on "Saturday Night Live" (1975-1979). A musical sketch he performed with John Belushi on "SNL", The Blues Brothers, turned into an actual performing band and then a highly successful 1980 film, also called "The Blues Brothers". He conceived and starred in "Ghostbusters" (1984), which spawned a sequel ("Ghostbusters II") and eventually an entire media franchise. In 1990, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his work in the 1989 film "Driving Miss Daisy". He starred in his own sitcom, "Soul Man", from 1997-98. Aykroyd is also a successful businessman, having co-founded the House of Blues chain of music venues and the Crystal Head Vodka brand.

text: Daniel

text: Edward

text: Dan

text: Aykroyd

text: born

text: July

text: is

text: Canadian

text: American

text: actor

text: comedian

text: producer

text: screenwriter

text: musician

text: and

text: businessman

text: He

text: was

text: an

text: original

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Not

text: Ready

text: for

text: Prime

text: Time

text: Players

text: on

text: Saturday

text: Night

text: Live

text: musical

text: sketch

text: he

text: performed

text: with

text: John

text: Belushi

text: on

text: SNL

text: The

text: Blues

text: Brothers

text: turned

text: into

text: an

text: actual

text: performing

text: band

text: and

text: then

text: highly

text: successful

text: film

text: also

text: called

text: The

text: Blues

text: Brothers

text: He

text: conceived

text: and

text: starred

text: in

text: Ghostbusters

text: which

text: spawned

text: sequel

text: Ghostbusters

text: II

text: and

text: eventually

text: an

text: entire

text: media

text: franchise

text: In

text: he

text: was

text: nominated

text: for

text: the

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actor

text: for

text: his

text: work

text: in

text: the

text: film

text: Driving

text: Miss

text: Daisy

text: He

text: starred

text: in

text: his

text: own

text: sitcom

text: Soul

text: Man

text: from

text: Aykroyd

text: is

text: also

text: successful

text: businessman

text: having

text: co

text: founded

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: Blues

text: chain

text: of

text: music

text: venues

text: and

text: the

text: Crystal

text: Head

text: Vodka

text: brand

text: Ghostbusters II is a 1989 American supernatural comedy film directed and produced by Ivan Reitman, written by Dan Aykroyd and Harold Ramis and starring Bill Murray, Aykroyd, Sigourney Weaver, Ramis, Ernie Hudson and Rick Moranis. It is the sequel to the 1984 film "Ghostbusters", and follows the further adventures of the three parapsychologists and their organization which combats paranormal activities.

text: Ghostbusters

text: II

text: is

text: American

text: supernatural

text: comedy

text: film

text: directed

text: and

text: produced

text: by

text: Ivan

text: Reitman

text: written

text: by

text: Dan

text: Aykroyd

text: and

text: Harold

text: Ramis

text: and

text: starring

text: Bill

text: Murray

text: Aykroyd

text: Sigourney

text: Weaver

text: Ramis

text: Ernie

text: Hudson

text: and

text: Rick

text: Moranis

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: sequel

text: to

text: the

text: film

text: Ghostbusters

text: and

text: follows

text: the

text: further

text: adventures

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: parapsychologists

text: and

text: their

text: organization

text: which

text: combats

text: paranormal

text: activities

text: Welcome to L.A. is a 1976 film directed by Alan Rudolph and starring Keith Carradine.

text: Welcome

text: to

text: L.A.

text: is

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Alan

text: Rudolph

text: and

text: starring

text: Keith

text: Carradine

text: Buffalo Bill and the Indians, or Sitting Bull's History Lesson is a 1976 revisionist Western directed by Robert Altman and based on the play "Indians" by Arthur Kopit. It stars Paul Newman as William F. Cody, alias Buffalo Bill, along with Geraldine Chaplin, Will Sampson, Joel Grey, Harvey Keitel and Burt Lancaster as Bill's biographer, Ned Buntline.

text: Buffalo

text: Bill

text: and

text: the

text: Indians

text: or

text: Sitting

text: Bull

text: 's

text: History

text: Lesson

text: is

text: revisionist

text: Western

text: directed

text: by

text: Robert

text: Altman

text: and

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: play

text: Indians

text: by

text: Arthur

text: Kopit

text: It

text: stars

text: Paul

text: Newman

text: as

text: William

text: Cody

text: alias

text: Buffalo

text: Bill

text: along

text: with

text: Geraldine

text: Chaplin

text: Will

text: Sampson

text: Joel

text: Grey

text: Harvey

text: Keitel

text: and

text: Burt

text: Lancaster

text: as

text: Bill

text: 's

text: biographer

text: Ned

text: Buntline

text: The Tramp ("Charlot" in several languages), also known as The Little Tramp, was British actor Charlie Chaplin's most memorable on-screen character and an icon in world cinema during the era of silent film.

text: The

text: Tramp

text: Charlot

text: in

text: several

text: languages

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: The

text: Little

text: Tramp

text: was

text: British

text: actor

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: 's

text: most

text: memorable

text: on

text: screen

text: character

text: and

text: an

text: icon

text: in

text: world

text: cinema

text: during

text: the

text: era

text: of

text: silent

text: film

text: A Wedding is a 1978 American comedy film directed by Robert Altman, with an ensemble cast that included Desi Arnaz, Jr., Carol Burnett, Paul Dooley, Vittorio Gassman, Mia Farrow, Lillian Gish, Geraldine Chaplin, Howard Duff, Nina Van Pallandt, Amy Stryker, and Pat McCormick. The story is told in the trademark Altman style, with multiple plots and overlapping humorous dialogue.

text: Wedding

text: is

text: American

text: comedy

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Robert

text: Altman

text: with

text: an

text: ensemble

text: cast

text: that

text: included

text: Desi

text: Arnaz

text: Jr.

text: Carol

text: Burnett

text: Paul

text: Dooley

text: Vittorio

text: Gassman

text: Mia

text: Farrow

text: Lillian

text: Gish

text: Geraldine

text: Chaplin

text: Howard

text: Duff

text: Nina

text: Van

text: Pallandt

text: Amy

text: Stryker

text: and

text: Pat

text: McCormick

text: The

text: story

text: is

text: told

text: in

text: the

text: trademark

text: Altman

text: style

text: with

text: multiple

text: plots

text: and

text: overlapping

text: humorous

text: dialogue

text: Penelope Ann Miller (born Penelope Andrea Miller; January 13, 1964), sometimes credited as Penelope Miller, is an American actress. She began her career on Broadway in the 1985 original production of "Biloxi Blues" and went on to receive a Tony Award nomination for the 1989 revival of "Our Town". She has starred in several major Hollywood films, particularly in the late 1980s and early 1990s, including "Adventures in Babysitting" (1987), "Biloxi Blues" (1988), "Big Top Pee-wee" (1988), "The Freshman" (1990), "Awakenings" (1990), "Kindergarten Cop" (1990), "Other People's Money" (1991), "Year of the Comet" (1992), "Chaplin" (1992), and "Carlito's Way" (1993), for which she received a Golden Globe Award nomination. She returned to Broadway in the 1995 original stage production of "On the Waterfront". Her other films include supporting roles in "The Relic" (1997) "Along Came a Spider" (2001) and "The Artist" (2011).

text: Penelope

text: Ann

text: Miller

text: born

text: Penelope

text: Andrea

text: Miller

text: January

text: sometimes

text: credited

text: as

text: Penelope

text: Miller

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: actress

text: She

text: began

text: her

text: career

text: on

text: Broadway

text: in

text: the

text: original

text: production

text: of

text: Biloxi

text: Blues

text: and

text: went

text: on

text: to

text: receive

text: Tony

text: Award

text: nomination

text: for

text: the

text: revival

text: of

text: Our

text: Town

text: She

text: has

text: starred

text: in

text: several

text: major

text: Hollywood

text: films

text: particularly

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: including

text: Adventures

text: in

text: Babysitting

text: Biloxi

text: Blues

text: Big

text: Top

text: Pee

text: wee

text: The

text: Freshman

text: Awakenings

text: Kindergarten

text: Cop

text: Other

text: People

text: 's

text: Money

text: Year

text: of

text: the

text: Comet

text: Chaplin

text: and

text: Carlito

text: 's

text: Way

text: for

text: which

text: she

text: received

text: Golden

text: Globe

text: Award

text: nomination

text: She

text: returned

text: to

text: Broadway

text: in

text: the

text: original

text: stage

text: production

text: of

text: On

text: the

text: Waterfront

text: Her

text: other

text: films

text: include

text: supporting

text: roles

text: in

text: The

text: Relic

text: Along

text: Came

text: Spider

text: and

text: The

text: Artist

text: The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while working within the film industry.

text: The

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actor

text: is

text: an

text: award

text: presented

text: annually

text: by

text: the

text: Academy

text: of

text: Motion

text: Picture

text: Arts

text: and

text: Sciences

text: AMPAS

text: It

text: is

text: given

text: in

text: honor

text: of

text: an

text: actor

text: who

text: has

text: delivered

text: an

text: outstanding

text: performance

text: in

text: supporting

text: role

text: while

text: working

text: within

text: the

text: film

text: industry

text: The film industry or motion picture industry comprises the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking, i.e., film production companies, film studios, cinematography, film production, screenwriting, pre-production, post production, film festivals, distribution; and actors, film directors and other film crew personnel.

text: The

text: film

text: industry

text: or

text: motion

text: picture

text: industry

text: comprises

text: the

text: technological

text: and

text: commercial

text: institutions

text: of

text: filmmaking

text: i.e.

text: film

text: production

text: companies

text: film

text: studios

text: cinematography

text: film

text: production

text: screenwriting

text: pre

text: production

text: post

text: production

text: film

text: festivals

text: distribution

text: and

text: actors

text: film

text: directors

text: and

text: other

text: film

text: crew

text: personnel

text: A Different World is an American sitcom and a spin-off of "The Cosby Show" which aired for six seasons on NBC from September 24, 1987 to July 9, 1993. The series originally centered on Denise Huxtable (Lisa Bonet) and the life of students at Hillman College, a fictional historically Black college in Virginia. It was inspired by student life at Spelman College and Howard University. After Bonet's departure in the first season, the remainder of the series primarily focused more on Southern belle Whitley Gilbert (Jasmine Guy) and math whiz Dwayne Wayne (Kadeem Hardison).

text: Different

text: World

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: sitcom

text: and

text: spin

text: off

text: of

text: The

text: Cosby

text: Show

text: which

text: aired

text: for

text: six

text: seasons

text: on

text: NBC

text: from

text: September

text: to

text: July

text: The

text: series

text: originally

text: centered

text: on

text: Denise

text: Huxtable

text: Lisa

text: Bonet

text: and

text: the

text: life

text: of

text: students

text: at

text: Hillman

text: College

text: fictional

text: historically

text: Black

text: college

text: in

text: Virginia

text: It

text: was

text: inspired

text: by

text: student

text: life

text: at

text: Spelman

text: College

text: and

text: Howard

text: University

text: After

text: Bonet

text: 's

text: departure

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: season

text: the

text: remainder

text: of

text: the

text: series

text: primarily

text: focused

text: more

text: on

text: Southern

text: belle

text: Whitley

text: Gilbert

text: Jasmine

text: Guy

text: and

text: math

text: whiz

text: Dwayne

text: Wayne

text: Kadeem

text: Hardison

text: The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while working within the film industry.

text: The

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actress

text: is

text: an

text: award

text: presented

text: annually

text: by

text: the

text: Academy

text: of

text: Motion

text: Picture

text: Arts

text: and

text: Sciences

text: AMPAS

text: It

text: is

text: given

text: in

text: honor

text: of

text: an

text: actress

text: who

text: has

text: delivered

text: an

text: outstanding

text: performance

text: in

text: supporting

text: role

text: while

text: working

text: within

text: the

text: film

text: industry

text: Robert Bernard Altman (February 20, 1925  November 20, 2006) was an American film director, screenwriter, and film producer. A five-time nominee of the Academy Award for Best Director and an enduring figure from the New Hollywood era, Altman was considered a "maverick" in making films with a highly naturalistic but stylized and satirical aesthetic, unlike most Hollywood films. He is consistently ranked as one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers in American cinema.

text: Robert

text: Bernard

text: Altman

text: February

text: November

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: film

text: director

text: screenwriter

text: and

text: film

text: producer

text: five

text: time

text: nominee

text: of

text: the

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Director

text: and

text: an

text: enduring

text: figure

text: from

text: the

text: New

text: Hollywood

text: era

text: Altman

text: was

text: considered

text: maverick

text: in

text: making

text: films

text: with

text: highly

text: naturalistic

text: but

text: stylized

text: and

text: satirical

text: aesthetic

text: unlike

text: most

text: Hollywood

text: films

text: He

text: is

text: consistently

text: ranked

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: greatest

text: and

text: most

text: influential

text: filmmakers

text: in

text: American

text: cinema

text: The Victorian era was the period of Queen Victoria's reign, from 20 June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901. It was a long period of peace, prosperity, "refined sensibilities" and national self-confidence for the United Kingdom. Some scholars date the beginning of the period in terms of sensibilities and political concerns to the passage of the Reform Act 1832.

text: The

text: Victorian

text: era

text: was

text: the

text: period

text: of

text: Queen

text: Victoria

text: 's

text: reign

text: from

text: June

text: until

text: her

text: death

text: on

text: January

text: It

text: was

text: long

text: period

text: of

text: peace

text: prosperity

text: refined

text: sensibilities

text: and

text: national

text: self

text: confidence

text: for

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Some

text: scholars

text: date

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: period

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: sensibilities

text: and

text: political

text: concerns

text: to

text: the

text: passage

text: of

text: the

text: Reform

text: Act

text: Carlito's Way is a 1993 American crime film directed by Brian De Palma, based on the novels "Carlito's Way" and "After Hours" by Judge Edwin Torres. The film adaptation was scripted by David Koepp. It stars Al Pacino, Sean Penn, Penelope Ann Miller, Luis Guzman, John Leguizamo, Jorge Porcel, Joseph Siravo and Viggo Mortensen.

text: Carlito

text: 's

text: Way

text: is

text: American

text: crime

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Brian

text: De

text: Palma

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: novels

text: Carlito

text: 's

text: Way

text: and

text: After

text: Hours

text: by

text: Judge

text: Edwin

text: Torres

text: The

text: film

text: adaptation

text: was

text: scripted

text: by

text: David

text: Koepp

text: It

text: stars

text: Al

text: Pacino

text: Sean

text: Penn

text: Penelope

text: Ann

text: Miller

text: Luis

text: Guzman

text: John

text: Leguizamo

text: Jorge

text: Porcel

text: Joseph

text: Siravo

text: and

text: Viggo

text: Mortensen

text: Marisa Tomei (born December 4, 1964) is an American actress. In a career spanning three decades, Tomei had initial success in films as a young actress, followed by a series of unsuccessful films, then a resurgence with a series of critically acclaimed films. Following her work on the television series "As the World Turns", she came to prominence as a cast member on "The Cosby Show" spin-off "A Different World" in 1987. After having minor roles in a few films, she came to international attention in 1992 with the comedy "My Cousin Vinny", for which she received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.

text: Marisa

text: Tomei

text: born

text: December

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: actress

text: In

text: career

text: spanning

text: three

text: decades

text: Tomei

text: had

text: initial

text: success

text: in

text: films

text: as

text: young

text: actress

text: followed

text: by

text: series

text: of

text: unsuccessful

text: films

text: then

text: resurgence

text: with

text: series

text: of

text: critically

text: acclaimed

text: films

text: Following

text: her

text: work

text: on

text: the

text: television

text: series

text: As

text: the

text: World

text: Turns

text: she

text: came

text: to

text: prominence

text: as

text: cast

text: member

text: on

text: The

text: Cosby

text: Show

text: spin

text: off

text: Different

text: World

text: in

text: After

text: having

text: minor

text: roles

text: in

text: few

text: films

text: she

text: came

text: to

text: international

text: attention

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: comedy

text: My

text: Cousin

text: Vinny

text: for

text: which

text: she

text: received

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actress

text: Geraldine Leigh Chaplin, born July 31, 1944, is a prolific actress of English, French, and Spanish-speaking films, the fourth child of Charlie Chaplin, the first of eight with fourth wife Oona O'Neill. After beginnings in dance and modeling, she turned her attention to acting, and made her American acting debut (and came to prominence in what would be a Golden Globenominated role) in her portrayal of Tonya in David Lean's "Doctor Zhivago" (1965). She made her Broadway acting debut in Lillian Hellman's "The Little Foxes" in 1967, and received her second Golden Globe nomination for Robert Altman's "Nashville" (1975). She also appeared in his other pictures, including "Buffalo Bill and the Indians, or Sitting Bull's History Lesson" (1976), and "A Wedding" (1978). She received a BAFTA nomination for her role in "Welcome to L.A." (1976), and then appeared in "Roseland" (1977) and "Remember My Name" (1978). She played her grandmother Hannah Chaplin in the biopic, "Chaplin" (1992) for which she received her third Golden Globe nomination. She also appeared in "The Age of Innocence" (1993), "Jane Eyre" (1996), "" (1997), and a decade later, in "The Wolfman" (2010).

text: Geraldine

text: Leigh

text: Chaplin

text: born

text: July

text: is

text: prolific

text: actress

text: of

text: English

text: French

text: and

text: Spanish

text: speaking

text: films

text: the

text: fourth

text: child

text: of

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: eight

text: with

text: fourth

text: wife

text: Oona

text: O'Neill

text: After

text: beginnings

text: in

text: dance

text: and

text: modeling

text: she

text: turned

text: her

text: attention

text: to

text: acting

text: and

text: made

text: her

text: American

text: acting

text: debut

text: and

text: came

text: to

text: prominence

text: in

text: what

text: would

text: be

text: Golden

text: Globenominated

text: role

text: in

text: her

text: portrayal

text: of

text: Tonya

text: in

text: David

text: Lean

text: 's

text: Doctor

text: Zhivago

text: She

text: made

text: her

text: Broadway

text: acting

text: debut

text: in

text: Lillian

text: Hellman

text: 's

text: The

text: Little

text: Foxes

text: in

text: and

text: received

text: her

text: second

text: Golden

text: Globe

text: nomination

text: for

text: Robert

text: Altman

text: 's

text: Nashville

text: She

text: also

text: appeared

text: in

text: his

text: other

text: pictures

text: including

text: Buffalo

text: Bill

text: and

text: the

text: Indians

text: or

text: Sitting

text: Bull

text: 's

text: History

text: Lesson

text: and

text: Wedding

text: She

text: received

text: BAFTA

text: nomination

text: for

text: her

text: role

text: in

text: Welcome

text: to

text: L.A.

text: and

text: then

text: appeared

text: in

text: Roseland

text: and

text: Remember

text: My

text: Name

text: She

text: played

text: her

text: grandmother

text: Hannah

text: Chaplin

text: in

text: the

text: biopic

text: Chaplin

text: for

text: which

text: she

text: received

text: her

text: third

text: Golden

text: Globe

text: nomination

text: She

text: also

text: appeared

text: in

text: The

text: Age

text: of

text: Innocence

text: Jane

text: Eyre

text: and

text: decade

text: later

text: in

text: The

text: Wolfman

text: Kindergarten Cop is an American crime comedy-drama film, released to cinemas in the United States on December 22, 1990, directed by Ivan Reitman, distributed by Universal Pictures. Arnold Schwarzenegger stars as John Kimble, a tough police detective working undercover as a kindergarten teacher to apprehend the vicious drug dealer Cullen Crisp (Richard Tyson) before Crisp can get to his former wife and son.

text: Kindergarten

text: Cop

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: crime

text: comedy

text: drama

text: film

text: released

text: to

text: cinemas

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: on

text: December

text: directed

text: by

text: Ivan

text: Reitman

text: distributed

text: by

text: Universal

text: Pictures

text: Arnold

text: Schwarzenegger

text: stars

text: as

text: John

text: Kimble

text: tough

text: police

text: detective

text: working

text: undercover

text: as

text: kindergarten

text: teacher

text: to

text: apprehend

text: the

text: vicious

text: drug

text: dealer

text: Cullen

text: Crisp

text: Richard

text: Tyson

text: before

text: Crisp

text: can

text: get

text: to

text: his

text: former

text: wife

text: and

text: son

text: Remember My Name is a 1978 American thriller film, written and directed by Alan Rudolph and produced by Robert Altman. Geraldine Chaplin stars as a deranged woman, determined to get back her husband, Anthony Perkins.

text: Remember

text: My

text: Name

text: is

text: American

text: thriller

text: film

text: written

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: Alan

text: Rudolph

text: and

text: produced

text: by

text: Robert

text: Altman

text: Geraldine

text: Chaplin

text: stars

text: as

text: deranged

text: woman

text: determined

text: to

text: get

text: back

text: her

text: husband

text: Anthony

text: Perkins

text: Other People's Money is a 1991 American comedy-drama film starring Danny DeVito, Gregory Peck and Penelope Ann Miller. It was based on the play of the same name by Jerry Sterner. The film adaptation was directed by award winner Norman Jewison, and written by Alvin Sargent.

text: Other

text: People

text: 's

text: Money

text: is

text: American

text: comedy

text: drama

text: film

text: starring

text: Danny

text: DeVito

text: Gregory

text: Peck

text: and

text: Penelope

text: Ann

text: Miller

text: It

text: was

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: play

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: by

text: Jerry

text: Sterner

text: The

text: film

text: adaptation

text: was

text: directed

text: by

text: award

text: winner

text: Norman

text: Jewison

text: and

text: written

text: by

text: Alvin

text: Sargent

text: House of Blues is a chain of live music concert halls and restaurants in major markets throughout the United States. House of Blues' first location, in Cambridge's Harvard Square, was opened in 1992 by Isaac Tigrett, co-founder of Hard Rock Cafe, and Dan Aykroyd, co-star of the 1980 film "The Blues Brothers".

text: House

text: of

text: Blues

text: is

text: chain

text: of

text: live

text: music

text: concert

text: halls

text: and

text: restaurants

text: in

text: major

text: markets

text: throughout

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: House

text: of

text: Blues

text: first

text: location

text: in

text: Cambridge

text: 's

text: Harvard

text: Square

text: was

text: opened

text: in

text: by

text: Isaac

text: Tigrett

text: co

text: founder

text: of

text: Hard

text: Rock

text: Cafe

text: and

text: Dan

text: Aykroyd

text: co

text: star

text: of

text: the

text: film

text: The

text: Blues

text: Brothers

text: Golden Globe Awards are accolades bestowed by the 93 members of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, recognizing excellence in film and television, both domestic and foreign.

text: Golden

text: Globe

text: Awards

text: are

text: accolades

text: bestowed

text: by

text: the

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Hollywood

text: Foreign

text: Press

text: Association

text: recognizing

text: excellence

text: in

text: film

text: and

text: television

text: both

text: domestic

text: and

text: foreign

text: A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound, especially with no spoken dialogue. The silent film era lasted from 1895 to 1936. In silent films for entertainment, the dialogue is transmitted through muted gestures, mime and title cards which contain a written indication of the plot or key dialogue. The idea of combining motion pictures with recorded sound is nearly as old as film itself, but because of the technical challenges involved, synchronized dialogue was only made practical in the late 1920s with the perfection of the Audion amplifier tube and the introduction of the Vitaphone system. During silent films, a pianist, theatre organist, or, in large cities, even a small orchestra would often play music to accompany the films. Pianists and organists would either play from sheet music or improvise; an orchestra would play from sheet music.

text: silent

text: film

text: is

text: film

text: with

text: no

text: synchronized

text: recorded

text: sound

text: especially

text: with

text: no

text: spoken

text: dialogue

text: The

text: silent

text: film

text: era

text: lasted

text: from

text: to

text: In

text: silent

text: films

text: for

text: entertainment

text: the

text: dialogue

text: is

text: transmitted

text: through

text: muted

text: gestures

text: mime

text: and

text: title

text: cards

text: which

text: contain

text: written

text: indication

text: of

text: the

text: plot

text: or

text: key

text: dialogue

text: The

text: idea

text: of

text: combining

text: motion

text: pictures

text: with

text: recorded

text: sound

text: is

text: nearly

text: as

text: old

text: as

text: film

text: itself

text: but

text: because

text: of

text: the

text: technical

text: challenges

text: involved

text: synchronized

text: dialogue

text: was

text: only

text: made

text: practical

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: with

text: the

text: perfection

text: of

text: the

text: Audion

text: amplifier

text: tube

text: and

text: the

text: introduction

text: of

text: the

text: Vitaphone

text: system

text: During

text: silent

text: films

text: pianist

text: theatre

text: organist

text: or

text: in

text: large

text: cities

text: even

text: small

text: orchestra

text: would

text: often

text: play

text: music

text: to

text: accompany

text: the

text: films

text: Pianists

text: and

text: organists

text: would

text: either

text: play

text: from

text: sheet

text: music

text: or

text: improvise

text: an

text: orchestra

text: would

text: play

text: from

text: sheet

text: music

text: Awakenings is a 1990 American drama film based on Oliver Sacks's 1973 memoir of the same title. It tells the true story of British neurologist Oliver Sacks, fictionalized as American Malcolm Sayer (portrayed by Robin Williams), who, in 1969, discovered beneficial effects of the drug L-Dopa. He administered it to catatonic patients who survived the 191728 epidemic of encephalitis lethargica. Leonard Lowe (played by Robert De Niro) and the rest of the patients were awakened after decades of catatonia and have to deal with a new life in a new time. The film was nominated for three Academy Awards.

text: Awakenings

text: is

text: American

text: drama

text: film

text: based

text: on

text: Oliver

text: Sacks

text: 's

text: memoir

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: title

text: It

text: tells

text: the

text: true

text: story

text: of

text: British

text: neurologist

text: Oliver

text: Sacks

text: fictionalized

text: as

text: American

text: Malcolm

text: Sayer

text: portrayed

text: by

text: Robin

text: Williams

text: who

text: in

text: discovered

text: beneficial

text: effects

text: of

text: the

text: drug

text: Dopa

text: He

text: administered

text: it

text: to

text: catatonic

text: patients

text: who

text: survived

text: the

text: epidemic

text: of

text: encephalitis

text: lethargica

text: Leonard

text: Lowe

text: played

text: by

text: Robert

text: De

text: Niro

text: and

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: patients

text: were

text: awakened

text: after

text: decades

text: of

text: catatonia

text: and

text: have

text: to

text: deal

text: with

text: new

text: life

text: in

text: new

text: time

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: nominated

text: for

text: three

text: Academy

text: Awards

text: Year of the Comet is a 1992 romantic comedy adventure film about the pursuit of the most valuable bottle of wine in history. The title refers to the year it was bottled, 1811, which was known for the Great Comet of 1811, and also as one of the best years in history for European wine.

text: Year

text: of

text: the

text: Comet

text: is

text: romantic

text: comedy

text: adventure

text: film

text: about

text: the

text: pursuit

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: valuable

text: bottle

text: of

text: wine

text: in

text: history

text: The

text: title

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: year

text: it

text: was

text: bottled

text: which

text: was

text: known

text: for

text: the

text: Great

text: Comet

text: of

text: and

text: also

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: years

text: in

text: history

text: for

text: European

text: wine

text: Saturday Night Live (abbreviated as SNL) is an American late-night live television sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Dick Ebersol. The show premiered on NBC on October 11, 1975, under the original title NBC's Saturday Night. The show's comedy sketches, which parody contemporary culture and politics, are performed by a large and varying cast of repertory and newer cast members. Each episode is hosted by a celebrity guest (who usually delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast) and features performances by a musical guest. An episode normally begins with a cold open sketch that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming, "Live from New York, it's Saturday Night!", properly beginning the show.

text: Saturday

text: Night

text: Live

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: SNL

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: late

text: night

text: live

text: television

text: sketch

text: comedy

text: and

text: variety

text: show

text: created

text: by

text: Lorne

text: Michaels

text: and

text: developed

text: by

text: Dick

text: Ebersol

text: The

text: show

text: premiered

text: on

text: NBC

text: on

text: October

text: under

text: the

text: original

text: title

text: NBC

text: 's

text: Saturday

text: Night

text: The

text: show

text: 's

text: comedy

text: sketches

text: which

text: parody

text: contemporary

text: culture

text: and

text: politics

text: are

text: performed

text: by

text: large

text: and

text: varying

text: cast

text: of

text: repertory

text: and

text: newer

text: cast

text: members

text: Each

text: episode

text: is

text: hosted

text: by

text: celebrity

text: guest

text: who

text: usually

text: delivers

text: an

text: opening

text: monologue

text: and

text: performs

text: in

text: sketches

text: with

text: the

text: cast

text: and

text: features

text: performances

text: by

text: musical

text: guest

text: An

text: episode

text: normally

text: begins

text: with

text: cold

text: open

text: sketch

text: that

text: ends

text: with

text: someone

text: breaking

text: character

text: and

text: proclaiming

text: Live

text: from

text: New

text: York

text: it

text: 's

text: Saturday

text: Night

text: properly

text: beginning

text: the

text: show

text: Oona O'Neill Chaplin, Lady Chaplin (May 14, 1925  September 27, 1991) was the daughter of Nobel and Pulitzer-Prize-winning American playwright Eugene O'Neill and English-born writer Agnes Boulton, and the fourth and last wife of English actor and filmmaker Charlie Chaplin.

text: Oona

text: O'Neill

text: Chaplin

text: Lady

text: Chaplin

text: May

text: September

text: was

text: the

text: daughter

text: of

text: Nobel

text: and

text: Pulitzer

text: Prize

text: winning

text: American

text: playwright

text: Eugene

text: O'Neill

text: and

text: English

text: born

text: writer

text: Agnes

text: Boulton

text: and

text: the

text: fourth

text: and

text: last

text: wife

text: of

text: English

text: actor

text: and

text: filmmaker

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: Lillian Florence "Lilly" Hellman (June 20, 1905  June 30, 1984) was an American dramatist and screenwriter known for her success as a playwright on Broadway, as well as her left-wing sympathies and political activism. She was blacklisted after her appearance before the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) at the height of the anti-communist campaigns of 194752. Although she continued to work on Broadway in the 1950s, her blacklisting by the American film industry caused a drop in her income. Many praised Hellman for refusing to answer questions by HUAC, but others believed, despite her denial, that she had belonged to the Communist Party.

text: Lillian

text: Florence

text: Lilly

text: Hellman

text: June

text: June

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: dramatist

text: and

text: screenwriter

text: known

text: for

text: her

text: success

text: as

text: playwright

text: on

text: Broadway

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: her

text: left

text: wing

text: sympathies

text: and

text: political

text: activism

text: She

text: was

text: blacklisted

text: after

text: her

text: appearance

text: before

text: the

text: House

text: Committee

text: on

text: Un

text: American

text: Activities

text: HUAC

text: at

text: the

text: height

text: of

text: the

text: anti

text: communist

text: campaigns

text: of

text: Although

text: she

text: continued

text: to

text: work

text: on

text: Broadway

text: in

text: the

text: her

text: blacklisting

text: by

text: the

text: American

text: film

text: industry

text: caused

text: drop

text: in

text: her

text: income

text: Many

text: praised

text: Hellman

text: for

text: refusing

text: to

text: answer

text: questions

text: by

text: HUAC

text: but

text: others

text: believed

text: despite

text: her

text: denial

text: that

text: she

text: had

text: belonged

text: to

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: Sir Charles Spencer "Charlie" Chaplin, (16 April 1889  25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame during the era of silent film. Chaplin became a worldwide icon through his screen persona "the Tramp" and is considered one of the most important figures in the history of the film industry. His career spanned more than 75 years, from childhood in the Victorian era until a year before his death in 1977, and encompassed both adulation and controversy.

text: Sir

text: Charles

text: Spencer

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: April

text: December

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: comic

text: actor

text: filmmaker

text: and

text: composer

text: who

text: rose

text: to

text: fame

text: during

text: the

text: era

text: of

text: silent

text: film

text: Chaplin

text: became

text: worldwide

text: icon

text: through

text: his

text: screen

text: persona

text: the

text: Tramp

text: and

text: is

text: considered

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: figures

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: the

text: film

text: industry

text: His

text: career

text: spanned

text: more

text: than

text: years

text: from

text: childhood

text: in

text: the

text: Victorian

text: era

text: until

text: year

text: before

text: his

text: death

text: in

text: and

text: encompassed

text: both

text: adulation

text: and

text: controversy

text: Adventures in Babysitting (also known as A Night on the Town in certain countries) is a 1987 American comedy film written by David Simkins, directed by Chris Columbus (in his directorial debut), and starring Elisabeth Shue, Maia Brewton, Keith Coogan, Anthony Rapp, Penelope Ann Miller, Bradley Whitford, and brief cameos by blues singer/guitarist Albert Collins and singer-songwriter Southside Johnny Lyon.

text: Adventures

text: in

text: Babysitting

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Night

text: on

text: the

text: Town

text: in

text: certain

text: countries

text: is

text: American

text: comedy

text: film

text: written

text: by

text: David

text: Simkins

text: directed

text: by

text: Chris

text: Columbus

text: in

text: his

text: directorial

text: debut

text: and

text: starring

text: Elisabeth

text: Shue

text: Maia

text: Brewton

text: Keith

text: Coogan

text: Anthony

text: Rapp

text: Penelope

text: Ann

text: Miller

text: Bradley

text: Whitford

text: and

text: brief

text: cameos

text: by

text: blues

text: singer

text: guitarist

text: Albert

text: Collins

text: and

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: Southside

text: Johnny

text: Lyon

text: The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Theatre, more commonly known as the Tony Award, recognizes achievement in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual ceremony in New York City. The awards are given for Broadway productions and performances, and an award is given for regional theatre. Several discretionary non-competitive awards are also given, including a Special Tony Award, the Tony Honors for Excellence in Theatre, and the Isabelle Stevenson Award. The awards are named after Antoinette "Tony" Perry, co-founder of the American Theatre Wing.

text: The

text: Antoinette

text: Perry

text: Award

text: for

text: Excellence

text: in

text: Theatre

text: more

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Tony

text: Award

text: recognizes

text: achievement

text: in

text: live

text: Broadway

text: theatre

text: The

text: awards

text: are

text: presented

text: by

text: the

text: American

text: Theatre

text: Wing

text: and

text: The

text: Broadway

text: League

text: at

text: an

text: annual

text: ceremony

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: The

text: awards

text: are

text: given

text: for

text: Broadway

text: productions

text: and

text: performances

text: and

text: an

text: award

text: is

text: given

text: for

text: regional

text: theatre

text: Several

text: discretionary

text: non

text: competitive

text: awards

text: are

text: also

text: given

text: including

text: Special

text: Tony

text: Award

text: the

text: Tony

text: Honors

text: for

text: Excellence

text: in

text: Theatre

text: and

text: the

text: Isabelle

text: Stevenson

text: Award

text: The

text: awards

text: are

text: named

text: after

text: Antoinette

text: Tony

text: Perry

text: co

text: founder

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: Theatre

text: Wing

text: Our Town is a 1938 metatheatrical three-act play by American playwright Thornton Wilder. It tells the story of the fictional American small town of Grover's Corners between 1901 and 1913 through the everyday lives of its citizens.

text: Our

text: Town

text: is

text: metatheatrical

text: three

text: act

text: play

text: by

text: American

text: playwright

text: Thornton

text: Wilder

text: It

text: tells

text: the

text: story

text: of

text: the

text: fictional

text: American

text: small

text: town

text: of

text: Grover

text: 's

text: Corners

text: between

text: and

text: through

text: the

text: everyday

text: lives

text: of

text: its

text: citizens

text: Kevin Delaney Kline (born October 24, 1947) is an American film and stage actor and singer. He has won an Academy Award and two Tony Awards and is a 2003 American Theatre Hall of Fame inductee.

text: Kevin

text: Delaney

text: Kline

text: born

text: October

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: film

text: and

text: stage

text: actor

text: and

text: singer

text: He

text: has

text: won

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: and

text: two

text: Tony

text: Awards

text: and

text: is

text: American

text: Theatre

text: Hall

text: of

text: Fame

text: inductee

text: The Cosby Show is an American television sitcom starring Bill Cosby, which aired for eight seasons on NBC from September 20, 1984 until April 30, 1992. The show focuses on the Huxtable family, an upper middle-class African-American family living in Brooklyn, New York.

text: The

text: Cosby

text: Show

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: television

text: sitcom

text: starring

text: Bill

text: Cosby

text: which

text: aired

text: for

text: eight

text: seasons

text: on

text: NBC

text: from

text: September

text: until

text: April

text: The

text: show

text: focuses

text: on

text: the

text: Huxtable

text: family

text: an

text: upper

text: middle

text: class

text: African

text: American

text: family

text: living

text: in

text: Brooklyn

text: New

text: York

text: Ghostbusters is a 1984 American supernatural comedy film directed and produced by Ivan Reitman and written by Dan Aykroyd and Harold Ramis. The film stars Bill Murray, Aykroyd and Ramis as three eccentric parapsychologists who start a ghost-catching business in New York City. Sigourney Weaver and Rick Moranis co-star as a client and her neighbor, and Ernie Hudson as the Ghostbusters' first recruit.

text: Ghostbusters

text: is

text: American

text: supernatural

text: comedy

text: film

text: directed

text: and

text: produced

text: by

text: Ivan

text: Reitman

text: and

text: written

text: by

text: Dan

text: Aykroyd

text: and

text: Harold

text: Ramis

text: The

text: film

text: stars

text: Bill

text: Murray

text: Aykroyd

text: and

text: Ramis

text: as

text: three

text: eccentric

text: parapsychologists

text: who

text: start

text: ghost

text: catching

text: business

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: Sigourney

text: Weaver

text: and

text: Rick

text: Moranis

text: co

text: star

text: as

text: client

text: and

text: her

text: neighbor

text: and

text: Ernie

text: Hudson

text: as

text: the

text: Ghostbusters

text: first

text: recruit

text: My Cousin Vinny is a 1992 American comedy film written by Dale Launer and directed by Jonathan Lynn. The film stars Joe Pesci, Ralph Macchio, Marisa Tomei, Mitchell Whitfield, Lane Smith, Bruce McGill, and Fred Gwynne. This was Gwynne's last film appearance before his death on July 2, 1993.

text: My

text: Cousin

text: Vinny

text: is

text: American

text: comedy

text: film

text: written

text: by

text: Dale

text: Launer

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: Jonathan

text: Lynn

text: The

text: film

text: stars

text: Joe

text: Pesci

text: Ralph

text: Macchio

text: Marisa

text: Tomei

text: Mitchell

text: Whitfield

text: Lane

text: Smith

text: Bruce

text: McGill

text: and

text: Fred

text: Gwynne

text: This

text: was

text: Gwynne

text: 's

text: last

text: film

text: appearance

text: before

text: his

text: death

text: on

text: July

text: As the World Turns (often referred to as ATWT) is an American television soap opera that aired on CBS for 54 years from April 2, 1956, to September 17, 2010. Irna Phillips created "As the World Turns" as a sister show to her other soap opera "Guiding Light". Running for 54 years, "As the World Turns" holds the second-longest continuous run of any daytime network soap opera on American television, surpassed only by "Guiding Light". "As the World Turns" was produced for the first 43 years in Manhattan and in Brooklyn from 2000 until 2010.

text: As

text: the

text: World

text: Turns

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: ATWT

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: television

text: soap

text: opera

text: that

text: aired

text: on

text: CBS

text: for

text: years

text: from

text: April

text: to

text: September

text: Irna

text: Phillips

text: created

text: As

text: the

text: World

text: Turns

text: as

text: sister

text: show

text: to

text: her

text: other

text: soap

text: opera

text: Guiding

text: Light

text: Running

text: for

text: years

text: As

text: the

text: World

text: Turns

text: holds

text: the

text: second

text: longest

text: continuous

text: run

text: of

text: any

text: daytime

text: network

text: soap

text: opera

text: on

text: American

text: television

text: surpassed

text: only

text: by

text: Guiding

text: Light

text: As

text: the

text: World

text: Turns

text: was

text: produced

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: years

text: in

text: Manhattan

text: and

text: in

text: Brooklyn

text: from

text: until

question: main_subject chaplin

answer: filmmaking

text: filmmaking


text: Sega-AM2 Co., Ltd. (doing business as Sega AM R&D Division 2, commonly referred to as Sega AM2) is a division of Japanese video game developer Sega. They are Sega's second development division for arcade software. Several games produced by Sega-AM2 has influenced and innovated the video gaming industry from a technical and developmental perspective.

text: Sega

text: Co.

text: Ltd.

text: doing

text: business

text: as

text: Sega

text: AM

text: R&D

text: Division

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Sega

text: is

text: division

text: of

text: Japanese

text: video

text: game

text: developer

text: Sega

text: They

text: are

text: Sega

text: 's

text: second

text: development

text: division

text: for

text: arcade

text: software

text: Several

text: games

text: produced

text: by

text: Sega

text: has

text: influenced

text: and

text: innovated

text: the

text: video

text: gaming

text: industry

text: from

text: technical

text: and

text: developmental

text: perspective

text: Virtua Cop 3 is the third game from Sega 's Virtua Cop light gun shooter franchise released exclusively for video arcades in 2003 . The game is available in standard and deluxe cabinet formats and runs on Sega Chihiro arcade hardware . A port for the Xbox was planned , but cancelled .

text: Virtua

text: Cop

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: game

text: from

text: Sega

text: 's

text: Virtua

text: Cop

text: light

text: gun

text: shooter

text: franchise

text: released

text: exclusively

text: for

text: video

text: arcades

text: in

text: The

text: game

text: is

text: available

text: in

text: standard

text: and

text: deluxe

text: cabinet

text: formats

text: and

text: runs

text: on

text: Sega

text: Chihiro

text: arcade

text: hardware

text: port

text: for

text: the

text: Xbox

text: was

text: planned

text: but

text: cancelled

text: The is a 32-bit fifth-generation home video game console that was developed by Sega and released on November 22, 1994 in Japan, May 11, 1995 in North America, and July 8, 1995 in Europe as the successor to the successful Sega Genesis. The Saturn has a dual-CPU architecture and eight processors. Its games are in CD-ROM format, and its game library contains several arcade ports as well as original titles.

text: The

text: is

text: fifth

text: generation

text: home

text: video

text: game

text: console

text: that

text: was

text: developed

text: by

text: Sega

text: and

text: released

text: on

text: November

text: in

text: Japan

text: May

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: and

text: July

text: in

text: Europe

text: as

text: the

text: successor

text: to

text: the

text: successful

text: Sega

text: Genesis

text: The

text: Saturn

text: has

text: dual

text: CPU

text: architecture

text: and

text: eight

text: processors

text: Its

text: games

text: are

text: in

text: CD

text: ROM

text: format

text: and

text: its

text: game

text: library

text: contains

text: several

text: arcade

text: ports

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: original

text: titles

text: Light gun shooter, also called light gun game or simply gun game, is a shooter video game genre in which the primary design element is aiming and shooting with a gun-shaped controller. Light gun shooters revolve around the protagonist shooting targets, either antagonists or inanimate objects. Light gun shooters generally feature action or horror themes and some may employ a humorous, parodic treatment of these conventions. These games typically feature "on-rails" movement, which gives the player control only over aiming; the protagonist's other movements are determined by the game. Games featuring this device are sometimes termed "rail shooters", though this term is also applied to games of other genres in which "on-rails" movement is a feature. Some, particularly later, games give the player greater control over movement and in still others the protagonist does not move at all.

text: Light

text: gun

text: shooter

text: also

text: called

text: light

text: gun

text: game

text: or

text: simply

text: gun

text: game

text: is

text: shooter

text: video

text: game

text: genre

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: primary

text: design

text: element

text: is

text: aiming

text: and

text: shooting

text: with

text: gun

text: shaped

text: controller

text: Light

text: gun

text: shooters

text: revolve

text: around

text: the

text: protagonist

text: shooting

text: targets

text: either

text: antagonists

text: or

text: inanimate

text: objects

text: Light

text: gun

text: shooters

text: generally

text: feature

text: action

text: or

text: horror

text: themes

text: and

text: some

text: may

text: employ

text: humorous

text: parodic

text: treatment

text: of

text: these

text: conventions

text: These

text: games

text: typically

text: feature

text: on

text: rails

text: movement

text: which

text: gives

text: the

text: player

text: control

text: only

text: over

text: aiming

text: the

text: protagonist

text: 's

text: other

text: movements

text: are

text: determined

text: by

text: the

text: game

text: Games

text: featuring

text: this

text: device

text: are

text: sometimes

text: termed

text: rail

text: shooters

text: though

text: this

text: term

text: is

text: also

text: applied

text: to

text: games

text: of

text: other

text: genres

text: in

text: which

text: on

text: rails

text: movement

text: is

text: feature

text: Some

text: particularly

text: later

text: games

text: give

text: the

text: player

text: greater

text: control

text: over

text: movement

text: and

text: in

text: still

text: others

text: the

text: protagonist

text: does

text: not

text: move

text: at

text: all

text: Virtua Cop (known as Virtua Squad for the North American Windows version) is a first-person lightgun shooter arcade game created by Sega AM2 and headed by Yu Suzuki. Its original incarnation was an arcade game in 1994 and it was later ported to the Sega Saturn in 1995 and Microsoft Windows in 1997. The Saturn version included support for both the Virtua Gun and Saturn mouse, as well as a new "Training Mode" which consists of a randomly generated shooting gallery.

text: Virtua

text: Cop

text: known

text: as

text: Virtua

text: Squad

text: for

text: the

text: North

text: American

text: Windows

text: version

text: is

text: first

text: person

text: lightgun

text: shooter

text: arcade

text: game

text: created

text: by

text: Sega

text: and

text: headed

text: by

text: Yu

text: Suzuki

text: Its

text: original

text: incarnation

text: was

text: an

text: arcade

text: game

text: in

text: and

text: it

text: was

text: later

text: ported

text: to

text: the

text: Sega

text: Saturn

text: in

text: and

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: in

text: The

text: Saturn

text: version

text: included

text: support

text: for

text: both

text: the

text: Virtua

text: Gun

text: and

text: Saturn

text: mouse

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: new

text: Training

text: Mode

text: which

text: consists

text: of

text: randomly

text: generated

text: shooting

text: gallery

text: Microsoft Windows (or simply Windows) is a metafamily of graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Microsoft. It consists of several families of operating systems, each of which cater to a certain sector of the computing industry with the OS typically associated with IBM PC compatible architecture. Active Windows families include Windows NT, Windows Embedded and Windows Phone; these may encompass subfamilies, e.g. Windows Embedded Compact (Windows CE) or Windows Server. Defunct Windows families include Windows 9x; Windows 10 Mobile is an active product, unrelated to the defunct family Windows Mobile.

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: or

text: simply

text: Windows

text: is

text: metafamily

text: of

text: graphical

text: operating

text: systems

text: developed

text: marketed

text: and

text: sold

text: by

text: Microsoft

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: several

text: families

text: of

text: operating

text: systems

text: each

text: of

text: which

text: cater

text: to

text: certain

text: sector

text: of

text: the

text: computing

text: industry

text: with

text: the

text: OS

text: typically

text: associated

text: with

text: IBM

text: PC

text: compatible

text: architecture

text: Active

text: Windows

text: families

text: include

text: Windows

text: NT

text: Windows

text: Embedded

text: and

text: Windows

text: Phone

text: these

text: may

text: encompass

text: subfamilies

text: e.g.

text: Windows

text: Embedded

text: Compact

text: Windows

text: CE

text: or

text: Windows

text: Server

text: Defunct

text: Windows

text: families

text: include

text: Windows

text: Windows

text: Mobile

text: is

text: an

text: active

text: product

text: unrelated

text: to

text: the

text: defunct

text: family

text: Windows

text: Mobile

text: A video game is an electronic game that involves human or animal interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a video device such as a TV screen or computer monitor. The word "video" in "video game" traditionally referred to a raster display device, but as of the 2000s, it implies any type of display device that can produce two- or three-dimensional images. Some theorists categorize video games as an art form, but this designation is controversial.

text: video

text: game

text: is

text: an

text: electronic

text: game

text: that

text: involves

text: human

text: or

text: animal

text: interaction

text: with

text: user

text: interface

text: to

text: generate

text: visual

text: feedback

text: on

text: video

text: device

text: such

text: as

text: TV

text: screen

text: or

text: computer

text: monitor

text: The

text: word

text: video

text: in

text: video

text: game

text: traditionally

text: referred

text: to

text: raster

text: display

text: device

text: but

text: as

text: of

text: the

text: it

text: implies

text: any

text: type

text: of

text: display

text: device

text: that

text: can

text: produce

text: two-

text: or

text: three

text: dimensional

text: images

text: Some

text: theorists

text: categorize

text: video

text: games

text: as

text: an

text: art

text: form

text: but

text: this

text: designation

text: is

text: controversial

annotations: likely multiple

annotations: follows multiple

question: developer virtua cop 3

answer: sega am2

text: sega am2

text: sega am2

text: sega am2

text: sega am2


text: Matsushige Ohno (   no Matsushige , born January 15 , 1936 ) is a Japanese politician . He was a member of the House of Representatives , and Senior Vice-Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications in the Shinz Abe cabinet . He served as the 3rd Mayor of Sayama from 1986 to 1994 .

text: Matsushige

text: Ohno

text: no

text: Matsushige

text: born

text: January

text: is

text: Japanese

text: politician

text: He

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: Representatives

text: and

text: Senior

text: Vice

text: Minister

text: for

text: Internal

text: Affairs

text: and

text: Communications

text: in

text: the

text: Shinz

text: Abe

text: cabinet

text: He

text: served

text: as

text: the

text: Mayor

text: of

text: Sayama

text: from

text: to

text: World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier. It involved the vast majority of the world's nationsincluding all of the great powerseventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. In a state of "total war", the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources. Marked by mass deaths of civilians, including the Holocaust (in which approximately 11 million people were killed) and the strategic bombing of industrial and population centres (in which approximately one million were killed, and which included the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki), it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities. These made World War II the deadliest conflict in human history.

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: often

text: abbreviated

text: to

text: WWII

text: or

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Second

text: World

text: War

text: was

text: global

text: war

text: that

text: lasted

text: from

text: to

text: although

text: related

text: conflicts

text: began

text: earlier

text: It

text: involved

text: the

text: vast

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: nationsincluding

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: great

text: powerseventually

text: forming

text: two

text: opposing

text: military

text: alliances

text: the

text: Allies

text: and

text: the

text: Axis

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: widespread

text: war

text: in

text: history

text: and

text: directly

text: involved

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: people

text: from

text: over

text: countries

text: In

text: state

text: of

text: total

text: war

text: the

text: major

text: participants

text: threw

text: their

text: entire

text: economic

text: industrial

text: and

text: scientific

text: capabilities

text: behind

text: the

text: war

text: effort

text: erasing

text: the

text: distinction

text: between

text: civilian

text: and

text: military

text: resources

text: Marked

text: by

text: mass

text: deaths

text: of

text: civilians

text: including

text: the

text: Holocaust

text: in

text: which

text: approximately

text: million

text: people

text: were

text: killed

text: and

text: the

text: strategic

text: bombing

text: of

text: industrial

text: and

text: population

text: centres

text: in

text: which

text: approximately

text: one

text: million

text: were

text: killed

text: and

text: which

text: included

text: the

text: atomic

text: bombings

text: of

text: Hiroshima

text: and

text: Nagasaki

text: it

text: resulted

text: in

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: to

text: million

text: fatalities

text: These

text: made

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: the

text: deadliest

text: conflict

text: in

text: human

text: history

text: Hailing from a politically prominent family, at age 52, Abe became Japan's youngest post-war prime minister, and the first to be born after World War II, when he was elected by a special session of the National Diet in September 2006. Abe resigned on 12 September 2007, for health reasons. Abe was replaced by Yasuo Fukuda, beginning a string of five Prime Ministers, none of whom retained office for more than sixteen months, before Abe staged a political comeback.

text: Hailing

text: from

text: politically

text: prominent

text: family

text: at

text: age

text: Abe

text: became

text: Japan

text: 's

text: youngest

text: post

text: war

text: prime

text: minister

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: be

text: born

text: after

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: when

text: he

text: was

text: elected

text: by

text: special

text: session

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Diet

text: in

text: September

text: Abe

text: resigned

text: on

text: September

text: for

text: health

text: reasons

text: Abe

text: was

text: replaced

text: by

text: Yasuo

text: Fukuda

text: beginning

text: string

text: of

text: five

text: Prime

text: Ministers

text: of

text: whom

text: retained

text: office

text: for

text: more

text: than

text: sixteen

text: months

text: before

text: Abe

text: staged

text: political

text: comeback

text: Following the resignation of Prime Minister Shinz Abe, Fukuda was elected as President of the Liberal Democratic Party and became Prime Minister in September 2007. Fukuda was the first son of a former Japanese Prime Minister (Takeo Fukuda) to also take up the post.

text: Following

text: the

text: resignation

text: of

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: Shinz

text: Abe

text: Fukuda

text: was

text: elected

text: as

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: Liberal

text: Democratic

text: Party

text: and

text: became

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: in

text: September

text: Fukuda

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: son

text: of

text: former

text: Japanese

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: Takeo

text: Fukuda

text: to

text: also

text: take

text: up

text: the

text: post

question: member_of_political_party matsushige ohno

answer: liberal democratic party

text: liberal democratic party


text: Mohamed Botan ( Somali : Bootaan Ciise Caalin ) was a Somali rebel leader , formerly based in Mogadishu , and a former member of the Somali Transitional Government , in which he was minister for the disarmament of militias . He was also a member of the Alliance for the Restoration of Peace and Counter-Terrorism ( ARPCT ) , a group of warlords opposed to the Islamic Court Union and allegedly financed by the United States . He was sacked by the Interim transitional government on May 24 , 2006 , along with Mohamed Qanyare , Muse Sudi and Omar Finish . On June 3 , his militia surrendered to the Rahanweyn Resistance Army , four days after they were defeated in clashes in northeast Mogadishu . He left for Baidoa , seat of the transitional government .

text: Mohamed

text: Botan

text: Somali

text: Bootaan

text: Ciise

text: Caalin

text: was

text: Somali

text: rebel

text: leader

text: formerly

text: based

text: in

text: Mogadishu

text: and

text: former

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Somali

text: Transitional

text: Government

text: in

text: which

text: he

text: was

text: minister

text: for

text: the

text: disarmament

text: of

text: militias

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Alliance

text: for

text: the

text: Restoration

text: of

text: Peace

text: and

text: Counter

text: Terrorism

text: ARPCT

text: group

text: of

text: warlords

text: opposed

text: to

text: the

text: Islamic

text: Court

text: Union

text: and

text: allegedly

text: financed

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: He

text: was

text: sacked

text: by

text: the

text: Interim

text: transitional

text: government

text: on

text: May

text: along

text: with

text: Mohamed

text: Qanyare

text: Muse

text: Sudi

text: and

text: Omar

text: Finish

text: On

text: June

text: his

text: militia

text: surrendered

text: to

text: the

text: Rahanweyn

text: Resistance

text: Army

text: four

text: days

text: after

text: they

text: were

text: defeated

text: in

text: clashes

text: in

text: northeast

text: Mogadishu

text: He

text: left

text: for

text: Baidoa

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: transitional

text: government

text: Abdi Hasan Awale or Abdi Qeybdiid was born in 1948 in Galkacyo, Somalia. He was elected on August 14, 2012 as the new president of Galmudug state, a semi-autonomous region in Somalia. In December 2006, he led an engagement on behalf of the Transitional Federal Government (TFG), backed by a sizable contingent of Ethiopian troops, known as the Battle of Bandiradley. He is also the "Mad Abdi" of the July 12, 1993 Abdi House Raid, which presaged the First Battle of Mogadishu.

text: Abdi

text: Hasan

text: Awale

text: or

text: Abdi

text: Qeybdiid

text: was

text: born

text: in

text: in

text: Galkacyo

text: Somalia

text: He

text: was

text: elected

text: on

text: August

text: as

text: the

text: new

text: president

text: of

text: Galmudug

text: state

text: semi

text: autonomous

text: region

text: in

text: Somalia

text: In

text: December

text: he

text: led

text: an

text: engagement

text: on

text: behalf

text: of

text: the

text: Transitional

text: Federal

text: Government

text: TFG

text: backed

text: by

text: sizable

text: contingent

text: of

text: Ethiopian

text: troops

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Bandiradley

text: He

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: Mad

text: Abdi

text: of

text: the

text: July

text: Abdi

text: House

text: Raid

text: which

text: presaged

text: the

text: First

text: Battle

text: of

text: Mogadishu

text: Mogadishu ("Maqadsh"), known locally as Hamar, is the capital and most populous city of Somalia. Located in the coastal Banaadir region on the Indian Ocean, the city has served as an important port for millennia. According to the United Nations Development Programme the population in 2005 was 901,183 and according to the CIA factbook in 2015 it was estimated to be 2,138,000.According to Demographia as of April 2016, it has a population of 2,265,000 residents.

text: Mogadishu

text: Maqadsh

text: known

text: locally

text: as

text: Hamar

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: of

text: Somalia

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: coastal

text: Banaadir

text: region

text: on

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: the

text: city

text: has

text: served

text: as

text: an

text: important

text: port

text: for

text: millennia

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: Development

text: Programme

text: the

text: population

text: in

text: was

text: and

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: CIA

text: factbook

text: in

text: it

text: was

text: estimated

text: to

text: be

text: to

text: Demographia

text: as

text: of

text: April

text: it

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: residents

text: A militia is generally an army or some other type of fighting unit that is composed of non-professional fighters, citizens of a nation or subjects of a state or government who can be called upon to enter a combat situation, as opposed to a professional force of regular, full-time military personnel, or historically, members of the warrior nobility class (e.g., knights or samurai). Unable to hold their own against properly trained and equipped professional forces, it is common for militias to engage in guerrilla warfare or defense instead of being used in open attacks and offensive actions.

text: militia

text: is

text: generally

text: an

text: army

text: or

text: some

text: other

text: type

text: of

text: fighting

text: unit

text: that

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: non

text: professional

text: fighters

text: citizens

text: of

text: nation

text: or

text: subjects

text: of

text: state

text: or

text: government

text: who

text: can

text: be

text: called

text: upon

text: to

text: enter

text: combat

text: situation

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: professional

text: force

text: of

text: regular

text: full

text: time

text: military

text: personnel

text: or

text: historically

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: warrior

text: nobility

text: class

text: e.g.

text: knights

text: or

text: samurai

text: Unable

text: to

text: hold

text: their

text: own

text: against

text: properly

text: trained

text: and

text: equipped

text: professional

text: forces

text: it

text: is

text: common

text: for

text: militias

text: to

text: engage

text: in

text: guerrilla

text: warfare

text: or

text: defense

text: instead

text: of

text: being

text: used

text: in

text: open

text: attacks

text: and

text: offensive

text: actions

text: Somalia ( '), officially the Federal Republic of Somalia , is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia to the west, Djibouti to the northwest, the Gulf of Aden to the north, the Indian Ocean to the east, and Kenya to the southwest. Somalia has the longest coastline on Africa's mainland, and its terrain consists mainly of plateaus, plains and highlands. Climatically, hot conditions prevail year-round, with periodic monsoon winds and irregular rainfall.

text: Somalia

text: officially

text: the

text: Federal

text: Republic

text: of

text: Somalia

text: is

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Horn

text: of

text: Africa

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Ethiopia

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Djibouti

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Aden

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: Kenya

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: Somalia

text: has

text: the

text: longest

text: coastline

text: on

text: Africa

text: 's

text: mainland

text: and

text: its

text: terrain

text: consists

text: mainly

text: of

text: plateaus

text: plains

text: and

text: highlands

text: Climatically

text: hot

text: conditions

text: prevail

text: year

text: round

text: with

text: periodic

text: monsoon

text: winds

text: and

text: irregular

text: rainfall

text: The Indian Ocean is the third largest of the world's oceanic divisions, covering (approximately 20% of the water on the Earth's surface). It is bounded by Asia on the north, on the west by Africa, on the east by Australia, and on the south by the Southern Ocean or, depending on definition, by Antarctica. It is named after the country of India. The Indian Ocean is known as "Ratnkara", ""the mine of gems"" in ancient Sanskrit literature, and as "Hind Mahsgar", ""the great Indian sea"", in Hindi.

text: The

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: oceanic

text: divisions

text: covering

text: approximately

text: of

text: the

text: water

text: on

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: surface

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: Asia

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: Africa

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: Australia

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: the

text: Southern

text: Ocean

text: or

text: depending

text: on

text: definition

text: by

text: Antarctica

text: It

text: is

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: country

text: of

text: India

text: The

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: Ratnkara

text: the

text: mine

text: of

text: gems

text: in

text: ancient

text: Sanskrit

text: literature

text: and

text: as

text: Hind

text: Mahsgar

text: the

text: great

text: Indian

text: sea

text: in

text: Hindi

text: The Transitional Federal Government (TFG) was the internationally recognized government of the Republic of Somalia until 20 August 2012, when its tenure officially ended and the Federal Government of Somalia was inaugurated. The TFG was established as one of the Transitional Federal Institutions (TFIs) of government as defined in the Transitional Federal Charter (TFC) adopted in November 2004 by the Transitional Federal Parliament (TFP).

text: The

text: Transitional

text: Federal

text: Government

text: TFG

text: was

text: the

text: internationally

text: recognized

text: government

text: of

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Somalia

text: until

text: August

text: when

text: its

text: tenure

text: officially

text: ended

text: and

text: the

text: Federal

text: Government

text: of

text: Somalia

text: was

text: inaugurated

text: The

text: TFG

text: was

text: established

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Transitional

text: Federal

text: Institutions

text: TFIs

text: of

text: government

text: as

text: defined

text: in

text: the

text: Transitional

text: Federal

text: Charter

text: TFC

text: adopted

text: in

text: November

text: by

text: the

text: Transitional

text: Federal

text: Parliament

text: TFP

text: The Alliance for the Restoration of Peace and Counter-Terrorism (ARPCT) was a Somali alliance created by various warlords and businesspeople. The alliance included Botan Ise Alin, Mohammed Dheere, Mohamed Qanyare, Musa Sudi Yalahow, Nuur Daqle, Abdi Hasan Awale Qeybdiid, Omar Muhamoud Finnish and others. Some of them were ministers in the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) of Somalia.

text: The

text: Alliance

text: for

text: the

text: Restoration

text: of

text: Peace

text: and

text: Counter

text: Terrorism

text: ARPCT

text: was

text: Somali

text: alliance

text: created

text: by

text: various

text: warlords

text: and

text: businesspeople

text: The

text: alliance

text: included

text: Botan

text: Ise

text: Alin

text: Mohammed

text: Dheere

text: Mohamed

text: Qanyare

text: Musa

text: Sudi

text: Yalahow

text: Nuur

text: Daqle

text: Abdi

text: Hasan

text: Awale

text: Qeybdiid

text: Omar

text: Muhamoud

text: Finnish

text: and

text: others

text: Some

text: of

text: them

text: were

text: ministers

text: in

text: the

text: Transitional

text: Federal

text: Government

text: TFG

text: of

text: Somalia

text: A knight is a person granted an honorary title of "knighthood" by a monarch or other political leader for service to the monarch or country, especially in a military capacity. Historically, in Europe, knighthood was conferred upon mounted warriors. During the High Middle Ages, knighthood was considered a class of lower nobility. By the Late Middle Ages, the rank had become associated with the ideals of chivalry, a code of conduct for the perfect courtly Christian warrior. Often, a knight was a vassal who served as a fighter for a lord, with payment in the form of land holdings. The lords trusted the knights, who were skilled in battle on horseback. Since the early modern period, the title of knight is purely honorific, usually bestowed by a monarch, as in the British honours system, often for non-military service to the country. The modern female equivalent in the United Kingdom is Dame.

text: knight

text: is

text: person

text: granted

text: an

text: honorary

text: title

text: of

text: knighthood

text: by

text: monarch

text: or

text: other

text: political

text: leader

text: for

text: service

text: to

text: the

text: monarch

text: or

text: country

text: especially

text: in

text: military

text: capacity

text: Historically

text: in

text: Europe

text: knighthood

text: was

text: conferred

text: upon

text: mounted

text: warriors

text: During

text: the

text: High

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: knighthood

text: was

text: considered

text: class

text: of

text: lower

text: nobility

text: By

text: the

text: Late

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: the

text: rank

text: had

text: become

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: ideals

text: of

text: chivalry

text: code

text: of

text: conduct

text: for

text: the

text: perfect

text: courtly

text: Christian

text: warrior

text: Often

text: knight

text: was

text: vassal

text: who

text: served

text: as

text: fighter

text: for

text: lord

text: with

text: payment

text: in

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: land

text: holdings

text: The

text: lords

text: trusted

text: the

text: knights

text: who

text: were

text: skilled

text: in

text: battle

text: on

text: horseback

text: Since

text: the

text: early

text: modern

text: period

text: the

text: title

text: of

text: knight

text: is

text: purely

text: honorific

text: usually

text: bestowed

text: by

text: monarch

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: British

text: honours

text: system

text: often

text: for

text: non

text: military

text: service

text: to

text: the

text: country

text: The

text: modern

text: female

text: equivalent

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: is

text: Dame

text: Banaadir (or "Bandir") is an administrative region ("gobol") in southeastern Somalia. It covers the same area as the city of Mogadishu, Somalia's capital. Although by far the smallest administrative region in Somalia, it has the largest population, estimated at 1,650,227 (including 369,288 internally displaced persons) in 2014.

text: Banaadir

text: or

text: Bandir

text: is

text: an

text: administrative

text: region

text: gobol

text: in

text: southeastern

text: Somalia

text: It

text: covers

text: the

text: same

text: area

text: as

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Mogadishu

text: Somalia

text: 's

text: capital

text: Although

text: by

text: far

text: the

text: smallest

text: administrative

text: region

text: in

text: Somalia

text: it

text: has

text: the

text: largest

text: population

text: estimated

text: at

text: including

text: internally

text: displaced

text: persons

text: in

annotations: follows single

question: country_of_citizenship botan ise alin

answer: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia

text: somalia