text: The Bay of Bengal, the largest bay in the world, forms the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean. Roughly triangular, it is bordered mostly by India and Sri Lanka to the west, Bangladesh to the north, and Myanmar (Burma) and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands (India) to the east.

text: The

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: the

text: largest

text: bay

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: forms

text: the

text: northeastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: Roughly

text: triangular

text: it

text: is

text: bordered

text: mostly

text: by

text: India

text: and

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Bangladesh

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Myanmar

text: Burma

text: and

text: the

text: Andaman

text: and

text: Nicobar

text: Islands

text: India

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Thiruvananthapuram ("Tiruvaantapuram"), formerly known as Trivandrum, is the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Kerala. It is located on the west coast of India near the extreme south of the mainland. Referred to by Mahatma Gandhi as the "Evergreen city of India", it is classified as a Tier-II city by the Government of India.

text: Thiruvananthapuram

text: Tiruvaantapuram

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Trivandrum

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Kerala

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: coast

text: of

text: India

text: near

text: the

text: extreme

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: mainland

text: Referred

text: to

text: by

text: Mahatma

text: Gandhi

text: as

text: the

text: Evergreen

text: city

text: of

text: India

text: it

text: is

text: classified

text: as

text: Tier

text: II

text: city

text: by

text: the

text: Government

text: of

text: India

text: The 14th Lok Sabha (17 May 2004  18 May 2009) was convened after the Indian general election, 2004 held in four phases during 20 April  10 May 2004, which led to the formation of First Manmohan Singh ministry (20042009). The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the lower house in the Parliament of India.

text: The

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: May

text: May

text: was

text: convened

text: after

text: the

text: Indian

text: general

text: election

text: held

text: in

text: four

text: phases

text: during

text: April

text: May

text: which

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: formation

text: of

text: First

text: Manmohan

text: Singh

text: ministry

text: The

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: House

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: is

text: the

text: lower

text: house

text: in

text: the

text: Parliament

text: of

text: India

text: A chief minister is the elected head of government of a sub-national (e.g., constituent federal) entity. Examples include: Provinces Governor of Federal states in Nepal; a state (and sometimes a union territory) in India; a territory of Australia; provinces of Sri Lanka or Pakistan; Philippine autonomous regions; or a British Overseas Territory that has attained self-governance. It is also used as the English version of the title given to the heads of governments of the Malay states without a monarchy.

text: chief

text: minister

text: is

text: the

text: elected

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: of

text: sub

text: national

text: e.g.

text: constituent

text: federal

text: entity

text: Examples

text: include

text: Provinces

text: Governor

text: of

text: Federal

text: states

text: in

text: Nepal

text: state

text: and

text: sometimes

text: union

text: territory

text: in

text: India

text: territory

text: of

text: Australia

text: provinces

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: or

text: Pakistan

text: Philippine

text: autonomous

text: regions

text: or

text: British

text: Overseas

text: Territory

text: that

text: has

text: attained

text: self

text: governance

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: used

text: as

text: the

text: English

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: title

text: given

text: to

text: the

text: heads

text: of

text: governments

text: of

text: the

text: Malay

text: states

text: without

text: monarchy

text: Thailand (or  ), officially the Kingdom of Thailand, formerly known as Siam, is a country at the centre of the Indochinese peninsula in Southeast Asia. With a total area of approximately , Thailand is the world's 51st-largest country. It is the 20th-most-populous country in the world, with around 66 million people. The capital and largest city is Bangkok.

text: Thailand

text: or

text: officially

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Thailand

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Siam

text: is

text: country

text: at

text: the

text: centre

text: of

text: the

text: Indochinese

text: peninsula

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: With

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: approximately

text: Thailand

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: country

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: with

text: around

text: million

text: people

text: The

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Bangkok

text: The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the Lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the Upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by adult universal suffrage and a first-past-the-post system to represent their respective constituencies, and they hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers. The house meets in the Lok Sabha Chambers of the Sansad Bhavan in New Delhi.

text: The

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: House

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: is

text: the

text: Lower

text: house

text: of

text: India

text: 's

text: bicameral

text: Parliament

text: with

text: the

text: Upper

text: house

text: being

text: the

text: Rajya

text: Sabha

text: Members

text: of

text: the

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: are

text: elected

text: by

text: adult

text: universal

text: suffrage

text: and

text: first

text: past

text: the

text: post

text: system

text: to

text: represent

text: their

text: respective

text: constituencies

text: and

text: they

text: hold

text: their

text: seats

text: for

text: five

text: years

text: or

text: until

text: the

text: body

text: is

text: dissolved

text: by

text: the

text: President

text: on

text: the

text: advice

text: of

text: the

text: council

text: of

text: ministers

text: The

text: house

text: meets

text: in

text: the

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: Chambers

text: of

text: the

text: Sansad

text: Bhavan

text: in

text: New

text: Delhi

text: Bhutan ('), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan ('), is a landlocked country and the smallest state in Asia to be located entirely within the Himalaya mountain range. Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it is bordered by China in the north and India in the south. Bhutan lacks a border with nearby Nepal due to the Indian state of Sikkim and with Bangladesh due to the Indian states of West Bengal and Assam. Bhutan is geopolitically in South Asia and is the region's second least populous nation after the Maldives. Thimphu is its capital and largest city, while Phuntsholing is its financial center.

text: Bhutan

text: officially

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Bhutan

text: is

text: landlocked

text: country

text: and

text: the

text: smallest

text: state

text: in

text: Asia

text: to

text: be

text: located

text: entirely

text: within

text: the

text: Himalaya

text: mountain

text: range

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: Eastern

text: Himalayas

text: it

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: China

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: India

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: Bhutan

text: lacks

text: border

text: with

text: nearby

text: Nepal

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Sikkim

text: and

text: with

text: Bangladesh

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: Indian

text: states

text: of

text: West

text: Bengal

text: and

text: Assam

text: Bhutan

text: is

text: geopolitically

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: region

text: 's

text: second

text: least

text: populous

text: nation

text: after

text: the

text: Maldives

text: Thimphu

text: is

text: its

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: while

text: Phuntsholing

text: is

text: its

text: financial

text: center

text: West Bengal is an Indian state, located in East India on the Bay of Bengal. It is India's fourth-most populous state, with over 91 million inhabitants. It has a total area of , making it similar in size to Serbia. A part of the ethno-linguistic Bengal region, it borders Bangladesh in the east and Nepal and Bhutan in the north. It also has borders with five Indian states, including Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, Sikkim and Assam.

text: West

text: Bengal

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: state

text: located

text: in

text: East

text: India

text: on

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: It

text: is

text: India

text: 's

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: with

text: over

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: It

text: has

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: making

text: it

text: similar

text: in

text: size

text: to

text: Serbia

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: ethno

text: linguistic

text: Bengal

text: region

text: it

text: borders

text: Bangladesh

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: Nepal

text: and

text: Bhutan

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: It

text: also

text: has

text: borders

text: with

text: five

text: Indian

text: states

text: including

text: Odisha

text: Jharkhand

text: Bihar

text: Sikkim

text: and

text: Assam

text: South Asia or Southern Asia is a term used to represent the southern region of the Asian continent, which comprises the sub-Himalayan SAARC countries and, for some authorities, adjoining countries to the west and east. Topographically, it is dominated by the Indian Plate, which rises above sea level as Nepal and northern parts of India situated south of the Himalayas and the Hindu Kush. South Asia is bounded on the south by the Indian Ocean and on land (clockwise, from west) by West Asia, Central Asia, East Asia, and Southeast Asia.

text: South

text: Asia

text: or

text: Southern

text: Asia

text: is

text: term

text: used

text: to

text: represent

text: the

text: southern

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: Asian

text: continent

text: which

text: comprises

text: the

text: sub

text: Himalayan

text: SAARC

text: countries

text: and

text: for

text: some

text: authorities

text: adjoining

text: countries

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: east

text: Topographically

text: it

text: is

text: dominated

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Plate

text: which

text: rises

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: as

text: Nepal

text: and

text: northern

text: parts

text: of

text: India

text: situated

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Himalayas

text: and

text: the

text: Hindu

text: Kush

text: South

text: Asia

text: is

text: bounded

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: and

text: on

text: land

text: clockwise

text: from

text: west

text: by

text: West

text: Asia

text: Central

text: Asia

text: East

text: Asia

text: and

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: The First Ministry of Manmohan Singh was the first Union Council of Ministers of India under the Prime Ministership of Dr. Manmohan Singh. It was formed after the Indian general election, 2004 held in four phases during 20 April - 10 May 2004, to elect the 14th Lok Sabha, and it functioned from 2004 to May 2009. After which Singh took the oath as the Prime Minister of India on 22 May 2004, and continued to hold the post till full term, the next Council of Ministers of the Republic of India was sworn in on 22 May 2009, when Singh started his second term in office as PM.

text: The

text: First

text: Ministry

text: of

text: Manmohan

text: Singh

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: Union

text: Council

text: of

text: Ministers

text: of

text: India

text: under

text: the

text: Prime

text: Ministership

text: of

text: Dr.

text: Manmohan

text: Singh

text: It

text: was

text: formed

text: after

text: the

text: Indian

text: general

text: election

text: held

text: in

text: four

text: phases

text: during

text: April

text: May

text: to

text: elect

text: the

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: and

text: it

text: functioned

text: from

text: to

text: May

text: After

text: which

text: Singh

text: took

text: the

text: oath

text: as

text: the

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: India

text: on

text: May

text: and

text: continued

text: to

text: hold

text: the

text: post

text: till

text: full

text: term

text: the

text: next

text: Council

text: of

text: Ministers

text: of

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: India

text: was

text: sworn

text: in

text: on

text: May

text: when

text: Singh

text: started

text: his

text: second

text: term

text: in

text: office

text: as

text: PM

text: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, one of the seven union territories of India, are a group of islands at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and Andaman Sea.

text: The

text: Andaman

text: and

text: Nicobar

text: Islands

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: seven

text: union

text: territories

text: of

text: India

text: are

text: group

text: of

text: islands

text: at

text: the

text: juncture

text: of

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: and

text: Andaman

text: Sea

text: Democracy ("" literally "rule of the commoners"), in modern usage, is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament. Democracy is sometimes referred to as "rule of the majority". Democracy was originally conceived in Classical Greece, where political representatives were chosen by a jury from amongst the male citizens: rich and poor.

text: Democracy

text: literally

text: rule

text: of

text: the

text: commoners

text: in

text: modern

text: usage

text: is

text: system

text: of

text: government

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: citizens

text: exercise

text: power

text: directly

text: or

text: elect

text: representatives

text: from

text: among

text: themselves

text: to

text: form

text: governing

text: body

text: such

text: as

text: parliament

text: Democracy

text: is

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: rule

text: of

text: the

text: majority

text: Democracy

text: was

text: originally

text: conceived

text: in

text: Classical

text: Greece

text: where

text: political

text: representatives

text: were

text: chosen

text: by

text: jury

text: from

text: amongst

text: the

text: male

text: citizens

text: rich

text: and

text: poor

text: Mumbai (also known as Bombay, the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the most populous city in India and the ninth most populous agglomeration in the world, with an estimated city population of 18.4 million. Along with the neighbouring regions of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region, it is one of the most populous urban regions in the world and the second most populous metropolitan area in India, with a population of 20.7 million . Mumbai lies on the west coast of India and has a deep natural harbour. In 2009, Mumbai was named an alpha world city. It is also the wealthiest city in India, and has the highest GDP of any city in South, West, or Central Asia. Mumbai has the highest number of billionaires and millionaires among all cities in India.

text: Mumbai

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Bombay

text: the

text: official

text: name

text: until

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Maharashtra

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: India

text: and

text: the

text: ninth

text: most

text: populous

text: agglomeration

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: city

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: Along

text: with

text: the

text: neighbouring

text: regions

text: of

text: the

text: Mumbai

text: Metropolitan

text: Region

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: regions

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: in

text: India

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: Mumbai

text: lies

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: coast

text: of

text: India

text: and

text: has

text: deep

text: natural

text: harbour

text: In

text: Mumbai

text: was

text: named

text: an

text: alpha

text: world

text: city

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: wealthiest

text: city

text: in

text: India

text: and

text: has

text: the

text: highest

text: GDP

text: of

text: any

text: city

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: or

text: Central

text: Asia

text: Mumbai

text: has

text: the

text: highest

text: number

text: of

text: billionaires

text: and

text: millionaires

text: among

text: all

text: cities

text: in

text: India

text: Bengal (bgl; Bengali: ,  and ) is a region in Asia which is located in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal. Geographically, it is made up by the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta system, the largest such formation in the world; along with mountains in its north (bordering the Himalayan states) and east (bordering Northeast India and Burma).

text: Bengal

text: bgl

text: Bengali

text: and

text: is

text: region

text: in

text: Asia

text: which

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: subcontinent

text: at

text: the

text: apex

text: of

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: Geographically

text: it

text: is

text: made

text: up

text: by

text: the

text: Ganges

text: Brahmaputra

text: delta

text: system

text: the

text: largest

text: such

text: formation

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: along

text: with

text: mountains

text: in

text: its

text: north

text: bordering

text: the

text: Himalayan

text: states

text: and

text: east

text: bordering

text: Northeast

text: India

text: and

text: Burma

text: Kerala, historically known as Keralam, is an Indian state in South India on the Malabar coast. It was formed on 1 November 1956 following the States Reorganisation Act by combining Malayalam-speaking regions. Spread over , it is bordered by Karnataka to the north and northeast, Tamil Nadu to the east and south, and the Lakshadweep Sea to the west. With 33,387,677 inhabitants as per the 2011 Census, Kerala is the thirteenth-largest state by population and is divided into 14 districts with the capital being Thiruvananthapuram. Malayalam is the most widely spoken language and is also the official language of the state.

text: Kerala

text: historically

text: known

text: as

text: Keralam

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: state

text: in

text: South

text: India

text: on

text: the

text: Malabar

text: coast

text: It

text: was

text: formed

text: on

text: November

text: following

text: the

text: States

text: Reorganisation

text: Act

text: by

text: combining

text: Malayalam

text: speaking

text: regions

text: Spread

text: over

text: it

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Karnataka

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: northeast

text: Tamil

text: Nadu

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Lakshadweep

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: With

text: inhabitants

text: as

text: per

text: the

text: Census

text: Kerala

text: is

text: the

text: thirteenth

text: largest

text: state

text: by

text: population

text: and

text: is

text: divided

text: into

text: districts

text: with

text: the

text: capital

text: being

text: Thiruvananthapuram

text: Malayalam

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: widely

text: spoken

text: language

text: and

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: official

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: Ahmedabad (also known as Amdavad ) is the largest city and former capital of Gujarat, which is a state in India. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ahmedabad district and the seat of the Gujarat High Court. With a population of more than 6.3 million and an extended population of 7.8 million, it is the sixth largest city and seventh largest metropolitan area of India. Ahmedabad is located on the banks of the Sabarmati River, from the state capital Gandhinagar, which is its twin city.

text: Ahmedabad

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Amdavad

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: former

text: capital

text: of

text: Gujarat

text: which

text: is

text: state

text: in

text: India

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: administrative

text: headquarters

text: of

text: the

text: Ahmedabad

text: district

text: and

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: Gujarat

text: High

text: Court

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: and

text: an

text: extended

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: sixth

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: seventh

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: of

text: India

text: Ahmedabad

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Sabarmati

text: River

text: from

text: the

text: state

text: capital

text: Gandhinagar

text: which

text: is

text: its

text: twin

text: city

text: Kolkata (, also known as Calcutta , the official name until 2001) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. Located on the east bank of the Hooghly River, it is the principal commercial, cultural, and educational centre of East India, while the Port of Kolkata is India's oldest operating port and its sole major riverine port. In 2011, the city had population of 4.5 million, while the population of the city and its suburbs was 14.1 million, making it the third-most populous metropolitan area in India. In 2008 its gross domestic product (adjusted for purchasing power parity) was estimated to be 104 billion, which was the third highest among Indian cities, behind Mumbai and Delhi.

text: Kolkata

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Calcutta

text: the

text: official

text: name

text: until

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: West

text: Bengal

text: Located

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: bank

text: of

text: the

text: Hooghly

text: River

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: principal

text: commercial

text: cultural

text: and

text: educational

text: centre

text: of

text: East

text: India

text: while

text: the

text: Port

text: of

text: Kolkata

text: is

text: India

text: 's

text: oldest

text: operating

text: port

text: and

text: its

text: sole

text: major

text: riverine

text: port

text: In

text: the

text: city

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: while

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: and

text: its

text: suburbs

text: was

text: million

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: third

text: most

text: populous

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: in

text: India

text: In

text: its

text: gross

text: domestic

text: product

text: adjusted

text: for

text: purchasing

text: power

text: parity

text: was

text: estimated

text: to

text: be

text: billion

text: which

text: was

text: the

text: third

text: highest

text: among

text: Indian

text: cities

text: behind

text: Mumbai

text: and

text: Delhi

text: Tamil Nadu (English pronunciation:  ; ""; : ; literally 'The Land of Tamils' or 'Tamil Country') is one of the 29 states of India. Its capital and largest city is Chennai (formerly known as Madras). Tamil Nadu lies in the southernmost part of the Indian Peninsula and is bordered by the union territory of Puducherry and the South Indian states of Kerala, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh. It is bounded by the Eastern Ghats on the north, by the Nilgiri, the Anamalai Hills, and Kerala on the west, by the Bay of Bengal in the east, by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait on the southeast, and by the Indian Ocean on the south. The state shares a maritime border with the nation of Sri Lanka.

text: Tamil

text: Nadu

text: English

text: pronunciation

text: literally

text: The

text: Land

text: of

text: Tamils

text: or

text: Tamil

text: Country

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: India

text: Its

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Chennai

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Madras

text: Tamil

text: Nadu

text: lies

text: in

text: the

text: southernmost

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: Peninsula

text: and

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: the

text: union

text: territory

text: of

text: Puducherry

text: and

text: the

text: South

text: Indian

text: states

text: of

text: Kerala

text: Karnataka

text: and

text: Andhra

text: Pradesh

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Eastern

text: Ghats

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: the

text: Nilgiri

text: the

text: Anamalai

text: Hills

text: and

text: Kerala

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mannar

text: and

text: the

text: Palk

text: Strait

text: on

text: the

text: southeast

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: The

text: state

text: shares

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: the

text: nation

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: The Arabian Sea is a region of the northern Indian Ocean bounded on the north by Pakistan and Iran, on the west by northeastern Somalia and the Arabian Peninsula, and on the east by India. Historically the sea has been known by other names including the Erythraean Sea and the Persian Sea. Its total area is and its maximum depth is . The Gulf of Aden is in the southwest, connecting the Arabian Sea to the Red Sea through the strait of Bab-el-Mandeb, and the Gulf of Oman is in the northwest, connecting it to the Persian Gulf.

text: The

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: is

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: northern

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: bounded

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Pakistan

text: and

text: Iran

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: northeastern

text: Somalia

text: and

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Peninsula

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: India

text: Historically

text: the

text: sea

text: has

text: been

text: known

text: by

text: other

text: names

text: including

text: the

text: Erythraean

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Persian

text: Sea

text: Its

text: total

text: area

text: is

text: and

text: its

text: maximum

text: depth

text: is

text: The

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Aden

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: southwest

text: connecting

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: through

text: the

text: strait

text: of

text: Bab

text: el

text: Mandeb

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Oman

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: northwest

text: connecting

text: it

text: to

text: the

text: Persian

text: Gulf

text: Lakshadweep (, Lakshadb), formerly known as the Laccadive, Minicoy, and Aminidivi Islands, is a group of islands in the Laccadive Sea, off the south western coast of India. The archipelago is a Union Territory and is governed by the Union Government of India. They were also known as Laccadive Islands, although geographically this is only the name of the central subgroup of the group. "Lakshadweep" comes from "Lakshadweepa", which means "one hundred thousand islands" in Sanskrit. The islands form the smallest Union Territory of India: their total surface area is just . The lagoon area covers about , the territorial waters area and the exclusive economic zone area . The region forms a single Indian district with ten sub divisions. Kavaratti serves as the capital of the Union Territory and the region comes under the jurisdiction of Kerala High Court. The islands are the northernmost of the Lakshadweep-Maldives-Chagos group of islands, which are the tops of a vast undersea mountain range, the Chagos-Laccadive Ridge.

text: Lakshadweep

text: Lakshadb

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Laccadive

text: Minicoy

text: and

text: Aminidivi

text: Islands

text: is

text: group

text: of

text: islands

text: in

text: the

text: Laccadive

text: Sea

text: off

text: the

text: south

text: western

text: coast

text: of

text: India

text: The

text: archipelago

text: is

text: Union

text: Territory

text: and

text: is

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Union

text: Government

text: of

text: India

text: They

text: were

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Laccadive

text: Islands

text: although

text: geographically

text: this

text: is

text: only

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: central

text: subgroup

text: of

text: the

text: group

text: Lakshadweep

text: comes

text: from

text: Lakshadweepa

text: which

text: means

text: one

text: hundred

text: thousand

text: islands

text: in

text: Sanskrit

text: The

text: islands

text: form

text: the

text: smallest

text: Union

text: Territory

text: of

text: India

text: their

text: total

text: surface

text: area

text: is

text: just

text: The

text: lagoon

text: area

text: covers

text: about

text: the

text: territorial

text: waters

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: exclusive

text: economic

text: zone

text: area

text: The

text: region

text: forms

text: single

text: Indian

text: district

text: with

text: ten

text: sub

text: divisions

text: Kavaratti

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Union

text: Territory

text: and

text: the

text: region

text: comes

text: under

text: the

text: jurisdiction

text: of

text: Kerala

text: High

text: Court

text: The

text: islands

text: are

text: the

text: northernmost

text: of

text: the

text: Lakshadweep

text: Maldives

text: Chagos

text: group

text: of

text: islands

text: which

text: are

text: the

text: tops

text: of

text: vast

text: undersea

text: mountain

text: range

text: the

text: Chagos

text: Laccadive

text: Ridge

text: South India is the area encompassing the Indian states of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, and Telangana as well as the union territories of Andaman and Nicobar, Lakshadweep and Puducherry, occupying 19.31% of India's area. Covering the southern part of the peninsular Deccan Plateau, South India is bounded by the Bay of Bengal in the east, the Arabian Sea in the west and the Indian Ocean in the south. The geography of the region is diverse with two mountain ranges - the Western and Eastern Ghats, bordering the plateau heartland. Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri, Tungabhadra and Vaigai rivers are important non-perennial sources of water. Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam, Vijayawada, Coimbatore and Kochi are the largest urban areas.

text: South

text: India

text: is

text: the

text: area

text: encompassing

text: the

text: Indian

text: states

text: of

text: Tamil

text: Nadu

text: Andhra

text: Pradesh

text: Karnataka

text: Kerala

text: and

text: Telangana

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: union

text: territories

text: of

text: Andaman

text: and

text: Nicobar

text: Lakshadweep

text: and

text: Puducherry

text: occupying

text: of

text: India

text: 's

text: area

text: Covering

text: the

text: southern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: peninsular

text: Deccan

text: Plateau

text: South

text: India

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: The

text: geography

text: of

text: the

text: region

text: is

text: diverse

text: with

text: two

text: mountain

text: ranges

text: the

text: Western

text: and

text: Eastern

text: Ghats

text: bordering

text: the

text: plateau

text: heartland

text: Godavari

text: Krishna

text: Kaveri

text: Tungabhadra

text: and

text: Vaigai

text: rivers

text: are

text: important

text: non

text: perennial

text: sources

text: of

text: water

text: Bangalore

text: Chennai

text: Hyderabad

text: Visakhapatnam

text: Vijayawada

text: Coimbatore

text: and

text: Kochi

text: are

text: the

text: largest

text: urban

text: areas

text: The Maldives (, or ), officially the Republic of Maldives (""), is a South Asian island country, located in the Indian Ocean. It lies southwest of India and Sri Lanka. The chain of twenty-six atolls stretches from Ihavandhippolhu Atoll in the north to the Addu City in the south. Comprising a territory spanning roughly , the Maldives is one of the world's most geographically dispersed countries, as well as the smallest Asian country by both land area and population, with a little over 393,500 inhabitants. Malé is the capital and most populated city, traditionally called the "King's Island" for its central location.

text: The

text: Maldives

text: or

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Maldives

text: is

text: South

text: Asian

text: island

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: It

text: lies

text: southwest

text: of

text: India

text: and

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: The

text: chain

text: of

text: twenty

text: six

text: atolls

text: stretches

text: from

text: Ihavandhippolhu

text: Atoll

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: Addu

text: City

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: Comprising

text: territory

text: spanning

text: roughly

text: the

text: Maldives

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: geographically

text: dispersed

text: countries

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: smallest

text: Asian

text: country

text: by

text: both

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: population

text: with

text: little

text: over

text: inhabitants

text: Malé

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populated

text: city

text: traditionally

text: called

text: the

text: King

text: 's

text: Island

text: for

text: its

text: central

text: location

text: India, officially the Republic of India ("Bhrat Gaarjya"), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia. Its capital is New Delhi; other metropolises include Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.

text: India

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: India

text: Bhrat

text: Gaarjya

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: seventh

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: area

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: over

text: billion

text: people

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: democracy

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: on

text: the

text: southeast

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Pakistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: China

text: Nepal

text: and

text: Bhutan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: Myanmar

text: Burma

text: and

text: Bangladesh

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: In

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: India

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: vicinity

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: and

text: the

text: Maldives

text: India

text: 's

text: Andaman

text: and

text: Nicobar

text: Islands

text: share

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Thailand

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: New

text: Delhi

text: other

text: metropolises

text: include

text: Mumbai

text: Kolkata

text: Chennai

text: Bangalore

text: Hyderabad

text: and

text: Ahmedabad

text: Tripura is a state in Northeast India. The third-smallest state in the country, it covers and is bordered by Bangladesh (East Bengal) to the north, south, and west, and the Indian states of Assam and Mizoram to the east. In 2011 the state had 3,671,032 residents, constituting 0.3% of the country's population. The Bengali Hindu people form the ethno-linguistic majority in Tripura. Indigenous communities, known in India as scheduled tribes, form about 30 per cent of Tripura's population. The Kokborok speaking Tripuri people are the major group among 19 tribes and many subtribes.

text: Tripura

text: is

text: state

text: in

text: Northeast

text: India

text: The

text: third

text: smallest

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: it

text: covers

text: and

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Bangladesh

text: East

text: Bengal

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: south

text: and

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Indian

text: states

text: of

text: Assam

text: and

text: Mizoram

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: In

text: the

text: state

text: had

text: residents

text: constituting

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: population

text: The

text: Bengali

text: Hindu

text: people

text: form

text: the

text: ethno

text: linguistic

text: majority

text: in

text: Tripura

text: Indigenous

text: communities

text: known

text: in

text: India

text: as

text: scheduled

text: tribes

text: form

text: about

text: per

text: cent

text: of

text: Tripura

text: 's

text: population

text: The

text: Kokborok

text: speaking

text: Tripuri

text: people

text: are

text: the

text: major

text: group

text: among

text: tribes

text: and

text: many

text: subtribes

text: Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and also known as Burma, is a sovereign state in South East Asia bordered by Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand. About one third of Myanmar's total perimeter of 5,876 km (3,651 miles), forms an uninterrupted coastline of 1,930 km (1,200 miles) along the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. The country's 2014 census revealed a much lower population than expected, with 51 million people recorded. Myanmar is 676,578 square kilometres (261,227 sq mi) in size. Its capital city is Naypyidaw and its largest city is Yangon (Rangoon).

text: Myanmar

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: the

text: Union

text: of

text: Myanmar

text: and

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Burma

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: South

text: East

text: Asia

text: bordered

text: by

text: Bangladesh

text: India

text: China

text: Laos

text: and

text: Thailand

text: About

text: one

text: third

text: of

text: Myanmar

text: 's

text: total

text: perimeter

text: of

text: km

text: miles

text: forms

text: an

text: uninterrupted

text: coastline

text: of

text: km

text: miles

text: along

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: and

text: the

text: Andaman

text: Sea

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: census

text: revealed

text: much

text: lower

text: population

text: than

text: expected

text: with

text: million

text: people

text: recorded

text: Myanmar

text: is

text: square

text: kilometres

text: sq

text: mi

text: in

text: size

text: Its

text: capital

text: city

text: is

text: Naypyidaw

text: and

text: its

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Yangon

text: Rangoon

text: The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated CPI(M) or CPM) is a communist party in India. The party emerged from a split from the Communist Party of India in 1964. The CPI(M) was formed at the Seventh Congress of the Communist Party of India held in Calcutta from 31 October to 7 November 1964. The strength of CPI(M) is concentrated in the states of Kerala, West Bengal and Tripura. As of 2016, CPI(M) is leading the state governments in Tripura and Kerala. It also leads the West Bengal Left Front. As of 2014, CPI(M) claimed to have 10,48,678 members. The highest body of the party is the Politburo.

text: The

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: India

text: Marxist

text: abbreviated

text: CPI(M

text: or

text: CPM

text: is

text: communist

text: party

text: in

text: India

text: The

text: party

text: emerged

text: from

text: split

text: from

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: India

text: in

text: The

text: CPI(M

text: was

text: formed

text: at

text: the

text: Seventh

text: Congress

text: of

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: India

text: held

text: in

text: Calcutta

text: from

text: October

text: to

text: November

text: The

text: strength

text: of

text: CPI(M

text: is

text: concentrated

text: in

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: Kerala

text: West

text: Bengal

text: and

text: Tripura

text: As

text: of

text: CPI(M

text: is

text: leading

text: the

text: state

text: governments

text: in

text: Tripura

text: and

text: Kerala

text: It

text: also

text: leads

text: the

text: West

text: Bengal

text: Left

text: Front

text: As

text: of

text: CPI(M

text: claimed

text: to

text: have

text: members

text: The

text: highest

text: body

text: of

text: the

text: party

text: is

text: the

text: Politburo

text: Chennai ; formerly known as Madras or ) is the capital of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Located on the Coromandel Coast off the Bay of Bengal, it is one of the biggest cultural, economic and educational centres in South India. According to the 2011 Indian census, it is the sixth-largest city and fourth-most populous urban agglomeration in India. The city together with the adjoining regions constitute the Chennai Metropolitan Area, which is the 36th-largest urban area by population in the world. Chennai is among the most visited Indian cities by foreign tourists. It was ranked 43rd most visited city in the world for year 2015. The Quality of Living Survey rated Chennai as the safest city in India. Chennai attracts 45 percent of health tourists visiting India, and 30 to 40 percent of domestic health tourists. As such, it is termed "India's health capital". As a growing metropolitan city in a developing country, Chennai confronts substantial pollution and other logistical and socio-economic problems.

text: Chennai

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Madras

text: or

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Tamil

text: Nadu

text: Located

text: on

text: the

text: Coromandel

text: Coast

text: off

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: biggest

text: cultural

text: economic

text: and

text: educational

text: centres

text: in

text: South

text: India

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: Indian

text: census

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: sixth

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: agglomeration

text: in

text: India

text: The

text: city

text: together

text: with

text: the

text: adjoining

text: regions

text: constitute

text: the

text: Chennai

text: Metropolitan

text: Area

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: urban

text: area

text: by

text: population

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Chennai

text: is

text: among

text: the

text: most

text: visited

text: Indian

text: cities

text: by

text: foreign

text: tourists

text: It

text: was

text: ranked

text: most

text: visited

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: for

text: year

text: The

text: Quality

text: of

text: Living

text: Survey

text: rated

text: Chennai

text: as

text: the

text: safest

text: city

text: in

text: India

text: Chennai

text: attracts

text: percent

text: of

text: health

text: tourists

text: visiting

text: India

text: and

text: to

text: percent

text: of

text: domestic

text: health

text: tourists

text: As

text: such

text: it

text: is

text: termed

text: India

text: 's

text: health

text: capital

text: As

text: growing

text: metropolitan

text: city

text: in

text: developing

text: country

text: Chennai

text: confronts

text: substantial

text: pollution

text: and

text: other

text: logistical

text: and

text: socio

text: economic

text: problems

text: New Delhi is the capital of India and one of Delhi city's 11 districts.

text: New

text: Delhi

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: India

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: Delhi

text: city

text: 's

text: districts

text: Legislative elections were held in India in four phases between 20 April and 10 May 2004. Over 670 million people were eligible to vote, electing 543 members of the 14th Lok Sabha. The Lok Sabha, or "House of the People," is the directly elected lower house of the Parliament of India.

text: Legislative

text: elections

text: were

text: held

text: in

text: India

text: in

text: four

text: phases

text: between

text: April

text: and

text: May

text: Over

text: million

text: people

text: were

text: eligible

text: to

text: vote

text: electing

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: The

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: or

text: House

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: is

text: the

text: directly

text: elected

text: lower

text: house

text: of

text: the

text: Parliament

text: of

text: India

text: Karnataka (IPA:) is a state in south western region of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act. Originally known as the State of Mysore, it was renamed "Karnataka" in 1973. The capital and largest city is Bangalore (Bengaluru). Karnataka is bordered by the Arabian Sea and the Laccadive Sea to the west, Goa to the northwest, Maharashtra to the north, Telangana to the northeast, Andhra Pradesh to the east, Tamil Nadu to the southeast, and Kerala to the southwest. The state covers an area of , or 5.83 percent of the total geographical area of India. It is the seventh largest Indian state by area. With 61,130,704 inhabitants at the 2011 census, Karnataka is the eighth largest state by population, comprising 30 districts. Kannada, one of the classical languages of India, is the most widely spoken and official language of the state.

text: Karnataka

text: IPA

text: is

text: state

text: in

text: south

text: western

text: region

text: of

text: India

text: It

text: was

text: formed

text: on

text: November

text: with

text: the

text: passage

text: of

text: the

text: States

text: Reorganisation

text: Act

text: Originally

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: State

text: of

text: Mysore

text: it

text: was

text: renamed

text: Karnataka

text: in

text: The

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Bangalore

text: Bengaluru

text: Karnataka

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Laccadive

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Goa

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: Maharashtra

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Telangana

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: Andhra

text: Pradesh

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Tamil

text: Nadu

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: and

text: Kerala

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: The

text: state

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: or

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: total

text: geographical

text: area

text: of

text: India

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: seventh

text: largest

text: Indian

text: state

text: by

text: area

text: With

text: inhabitants

text: at

text: the

text: census

text: Karnataka

text: is

text: the

text: eighth

text: largest

text: state

text: by

text: population

text: comprising

text: districts

text: Kannada

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: classical

text: languages

text: of

text: India

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: widely

text: spoken

text: and

text: official

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked central Himalayan country in South Asia. It has a population of 26.4 million and is the 93rd largest country by area. Bordering China in the north and India in the south, east, and west, it is the largest sovereign Himalayan state. Nepal does not border Bangladesh, which is located within only 27 km (17 mi) of its southeastern tip. It neither borders Bhutan due to the Indian state of Sikkim being located in between. Nepal has a diverse geography, including fertile plains, subalpine forested hills, and eight of the world's ten tallest mountains, including Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and largest city. It is a multiethnic nation with Nepali as the official language.

text: Nepal

text: officially

text: the

text: Federal

text: Democratic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Nepal

text: is

text: landlocked

text: central

text: Himalayan

text: country

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: area

text: Bordering

text: China

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: India

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: and

text: west

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: sovereign

text: Himalayan

text: state

text: Nepal

text: does

text: not

text: border

text: Bangladesh

text: which

text: is

text: located

text: within

text: only

text: km

text: mi

text: of

text: its

text: southeastern

text: tip

text: It

text: neither

text: borders

text: Bhutan

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Sikkim

text: being

text: located

text: in

text: between

text: Nepal

text: has

text: diverse

text: geography

text: including

text: fertile

text: plains

text: subalpine

text: forested

text: hills

text: and

text: eight

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: ten

text: tallest

text: mountains

text: including

text: Mount

text: Everest

text: the

text: highest

text: point

text: on

text: Earth

text: Kathmandu

text: is

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: It

text: is

text: multiethnic

text: nation

text: with

text: Nepali

text: as

text: the

text: official

text: language

text: Bangladesh ( , "The country of Bengal"), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh (  "Gônôprôjatôntri Bangladesh"), is a country in South Asia. It shares land borders with India and Myanmar (Burma). Nepal, Bhutan and China are located near Bangladesh but do not share a border with it. The country's maritime territory in the Bay of Bengal is roughly equal to the size of its land area. Bangladesh is the world's eighth most populous country. Dhaka is its capital and largest city, followed by Chittagong which has the country's largest port.

text: Bangladesh

text: The

text: country

text: of

text: Bengal

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: Bangladesh

text: Gônôprôjatôntri

text: Bangladesh

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: India

text: and

text: Myanmar

text: Burma

text: Nepal

text: Bhutan

text: and

text: China

text: are

text: located

text: near

text: Bangladesh

text: but

text: do

text: not

text: share

text: border

text: with

text: it

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: maritime

text: territory

text: in

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: is

text: roughly

text: equal

text: to

text: the

text: size

text: of

text: its

text: land

text: area

text: Bangladesh

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: eighth

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: Dhaka

text: is

text: its

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: followed

text: by

text: Chittagong

text: which

text: has

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: port

text: Sri Lanka (or ; Sinhalese:   ', Tamil:  "Ilakai"), officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka (formerly known as Ceylon), is an island country in South Asia near south-east India. Sri Lanka has maritime borders with India to the northwest and the Maldives to the southwest.

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: or

text: Sinhalese

text: Tamil

text: Ilakai

text: officially

text: the

text: Democratic

text: Socialist

text: Republic

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Ceylon

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: near

text: south

text: east

text: India

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: has

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: India

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: and

text: the

text: Maldives

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's most populous country. The state is governed by the Communist Party of China, and its capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a potential superpower.

text: China

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: PRC

text: is

text: unitary

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: billion

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: The

text: state

text: is

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: China

text: and

text: its

text: capital

text: is

text: Beijing

text: It

text: exercises

text: jurisdiction

text: over

text: provinces

text: five

text: autonomous

text: regions

text: four

text: direct

text: controlled

text: municipalities

text: Beijing

text: Tianjin

text: Shanghai

text: and

text: Chongqing

text: and

text: two

text: mostly

text: self

text: governing

text: special

text: administrative

text: regions

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: and

text: Macau

text: and

text: claims

text: sovereignty

text: over

text: Taiwan

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: major

text: urban

text: areas

text: include

text: Shanghai

text: Guangzhou

text: Beijing

text: Chongqing

text: Shenzhen

text: Tianjin

text: and

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: China

text: is

text: great

text: power

text: and

text: major

text: regional

text: power

text: within

text: Asia

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: characterized

text: as

text: potential

text: superpower

text:
A communist party is a political party that advocates the application of the social and economic principles of communism through state policy. The name originates from the 1848 tract "Manifesto of the Communist Party" by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
According to Leninist theory, a Communist party is the vanguard party of the working class (proletariat), whether ruling or non-ruling, but when such a party is in power in a specific country, the party is said to be the highest authority of the dictatorship of the proletariat. Vladimir Lenin's theories on the role of a Communist party were developed as the early 20th-century Russian social democracy divided into Bolshevik (meaning ""of the majority"") and Menshevik (meaning "of the minority") factions. Lenin, leader of the Bolsheviks, argued that a revolutionary party should be a small vanguard party with a centralized political command and a strict cadre policy; the Menshevik faction, however, argued that the party should be a broad-based mass movement. The Bolshevik party, which eventually became the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, took power in Russia after the October Revolution in 1917. With the creation of the Communist International, the Leninist concept of party building was copied by emerging Communist parties worldwide.

text: communist

text: party

text: is

text: political

text: party

text: that

text: advocates

text: the

text: application

text: of

text: the

text: social

text: and

text: economic

text: principles

text: of

text: communism

text: through

text: state

text: policy

text: The

text: name

text: originates

text: from

text: the

text: tract

text: Manifesto

text: of

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: by

text: Karl

text: Marx

text: and

text: Friedrich

text: Engels

text: According

text: to

text: Leninist

text: theory

text: Communist

text: party

text: is

text: the

text: vanguard

text: party

text: of

text: the

text: working

text: class

text: proletariat

text: whether

text: ruling

text: or

text: non

text: ruling

text: but

text: when

text: such

text: party

text: is

text: in

text: power

text: in

text: specific

text: country

text: the

text: party

text: is

text: said

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: highest

text: authority

text: of

text: the

text: dictatorship

text: of

text: the

text: proletariat

text: Vladimir

text: Lenin

text: 's

text: theories

text: on

text: the

text: role

text: of

text: Communist

text: party

text: were

text: developed

text: as

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: Russian

text: social

text: democracy

text: divided

text: into

text: Bolshevik

text: meaning

text: of

text: the

text: majority

text: and

text: Menshevik

text: meaning

text: of

text: the

text: minority

text: factions

text: Lenin

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: Bolsheviks

text: argued

text: that

text: revolutionary

text: party

text: should

text: be

text: small

text: vanguard

text: party

text: with

text: centralized

text: political

text: command

text: and

text: strict

text: cadre

text: policy

text: the

text: Menshevik

text: faction

text: however

text: argued

text: that

text: the

text: party

text: should

text: be

text: broad

text: based

text: mass

text: movement

text: The

text: Bolshevik

text: party

text: which

text: eventually

text: became

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: took

text: power

text: in

text: Russia

text: after

text: the

text: October

text: Revolution

text: in

text: With

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: the

text: Communist

text: International

text: the

text: Leninist

text: concept

text: of

text: party

text: building

text: was

text: copied

text: by

text: emerging

text: Communist

text: parties

text: worldwide

text: Lonappan Nambadan ( 13 November 1935 -- 5 June 2013 ) was a politician from Kerala state . He was member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly from 1977 - 2001 ( six terms ) and was a state minister in two E. K. Nayanar ministries . He was a member of the 14th Lok Sabha of India . He represented the Mukundapuram constituency of Kerala and was a member of the Communist Party of India ( Marxist ) ( CPI ( M ) ) political party .

text: Lonappan

text: Nambadan

text: November

text: June

text: was

text: politician

text: from

text: Kerala

text: state

text: He

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Kerala

text: Legislative

text: Assembly

text: from

text: six

text: terms

text: and

text: was

text: state

text: minister

text: in

text: two

text: Nayanar

text: ministries

text: He

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: of

text: India

text: He

text: represented

text: the

text: Mukundapuram

text: constituency

text: of

text: Kerala

text: and

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: India

text: Marxist

text: CPI

text: political

text: party

text: Hyderabad (; often ) is the capital of the southern Indian state of Telangana and "de jure" capital of Andhra Pradesh. Occupying along the banks of the Musi River, it has a population of about and a metropolitan population of about , making it the fourth most populous city and sixth most populous urban agglomeration in India. At an average altitude of , much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including Hussain Sagarpredating the city's foundingnorth of the city centre.

text: Hyderabad

text: often

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: southern

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Telangana

text: and

text: de

text: jure

text: capital

text: of

text: Andhra

text: Pradesh

text: Occupying

text: along

text: the

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Musi

text: River

text: it

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: and

text: metropolitan

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: and

text: sixth

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: agglomeration

text: in

text: India

text: At

text: an

text: average

text: altitude

text: of

text: much

text: of

text: Hyderabad

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: hilly

text: terrain

text: around

text: artificial

text: lakes

text: including

text: Hussain

text: Sagarpredating

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: foundingnorth

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: centre

text: The Indian Ocean is the third largest of the world's oceanic divisions, covering (approximately 20% of the water on the Earth's surface). It is bounded by Asia on the north, on the west by Africa, on the east by Australia, and on the south by the Southern Ocean or, depending on definition, by Antarctica. It is named after the country of India. The Indian Ocean is known as "Ratnkara", ""the mine of gems"" in ancient Sanskrit literature, and as "Hind Mahsgar", ""the great Indian sea"", in Hindi.

text: The

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: oceanic

text: divisions

text: covering

text: approximately

text: of

text: the

text: water

text: on

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: surface

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: Asia

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: Africa

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: Australia

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: the

text: Southern

text: Ocean

text: or

text: depending

text: on

text: definition

text: by

text: Antarctica

text: It

text: is

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: country

text: of

text: India

text: The

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: Ratnkara

text: the

text: mine

text: of

text: gems

text: in

text: ancient

text: Sanskrit

text: literature

text: and

text: as

text: Hind

text: Mahsgar

text: the

text: great

text: Indian

text: sea

text: in

text: Hindi

text: Indonesia (or ; Indonesian: ), officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia with some territories in Oceania. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands. At , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area. It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country. The world's most populous island of Java contains more than half of the country's population.

text: Indonesia

text: or

text: Indonesian

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Indonesia

text: is

text: unitary

text: sovereign

text: state

text: and

text: transcontinental

text: country

text: located

text: mainly

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: with

text: some

text: territories

text: in

text: Oceania

text: Situated

text: between

text: the

text: Indian

text: and

text: Pacific

text: oceans

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: island

text: country

text: with

text: more

text: than

text: seventeen

text: thousand

text: islands

text: At

text: Indonesia

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: combined

text: sea

text: and

text: land

text: area

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: people

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: Austronesian

text: nation

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: Muslim

text: majority

text: country

text: The

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: island

text: of

text: Java

text: contains

text: more

text: than

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: population

text: The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is bicameral with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People). The President in his role as head of legislature has full powers to summon and prorogue either house of Parliament or to dissolve Lok Sabha. The president can exercise these powers only upon the advice of the Prime Minister and his Union Council of Ministers.

text: The

text: Parliament

text: of

text: India

text: is

text: the

text: supreme

text: legislative

text: body

text: of

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: India

text: The

text: Parliament

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: the

text: President

text: of

text: India

text: and

text: the

text: houses

text: It

text: is

text: bicameral

text: with

text: two

text: houses

text: the

text: Rajya

text: Sabha

text: Council

text: of

text: States

text: and

text: the

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: House

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: The

text: President

text: in

text: his

text: role

text: as

text: head

text: of

text: legislature

text: has

text: full

text: powers

text: to

text: summon

text: and

text: prorogue

text: either

text: house

text: of

text: Parliament

text: or

text: to

text: dissolve

text: Lok

text: Sabha

text: The

text: president

text: can

text: exercise

text: these

text: powers

text: only

text: upon

text: the

text: advice

text: of

text: the

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: and

text: his

text: Union

text: Council

text: of

text: Ministers

text: Asia is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres and sharing the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe. Asia covers an area of , about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilizations. Asia is notable for not only its overall large size and population, but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of 4.4 billion people.

text: Asia

text: is

text: Earth

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: continent

text: located

text: primarily

text: in

text: the

text: eastern

text: and

text: northern

text: hemispheres

text: and

text: sharing

text: the

text: continental

text: landmass

text: of

text: Eurasia

text: with

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: Europe

text: Asia

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: about

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: total

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: total

text: surface

text: area

text: The

text: continent

text: which

text: has

text: long

text: been

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: human

text: population

text: was

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: civilizations

text: Asia

text: is

text: notable

text: for

text: not

text: only

text: its

text: overall

text: large

text: size

text: and

text: population

text: but

text: also

text: dense

text: and

text: large

text: settlements

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: vast

text: barely

text: populated

text: regions

text: within

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: billion

text: people

text: Pakistan (or ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a federal parliamentary republic in South Asia on crossroads of Central Asia and Western Asia. It is the sixth-most populous country with a population exceeding 200 million people. It is the 36th largest country in the world in terms of area with an area covering . Pakistan has a coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest and China in the far northeast respectively. It is separated from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor in the north, and also shares a maritime border with Oman.

text: Pakistan

text: or

text: officially

text: the

text: Islamic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: is

text: federal

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: on

text: crossroads

text: of

text: Central

text: Asia

text: and

text: Western

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: sixth

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: population

text: exceeding

text: million

text: people

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: area

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: covering

text: Pakistan

text: has

text: coastline

text: along

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Oman

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: India

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Afghanistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Iran

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: China

text: in

text: the

text: far

text: northeast

text: respectively

text: It

text: is

text: separated

text: from

text: Tajikistan

text: by

text: Afghanistan

text: 's

text: narrow

text: Wakhan

text: Corridor

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: also

text: shares

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Oman

text: Delhi (Dilli) , officially the National Capital Territory of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India. It is bordered by Haryana on three sides and by Uttar Pradesh to the east. It is the most expansive city in Indiaabout . It has a population of about 25 million, making it the second most populous city after Mumbai and most populous urban agglomeration in India and 3 largest urban area in the world. Urban expansion in Delhi has caused it to grow beyond the NCT to incorporate towns in neighbouring states. At its largest extent, there is a population of about 25 million residents . According to data released by Oxford Economics, Delhi NCR urban agglomeration has replaced Mumbai Metropolitan Region urban agglomeration as the economic capital of India. However the comparison of the figures specific to the Metropolis of Delhi and Metropolis of Mumbai was not provided by this institution. These figures however did not match with those revealed by the reserve bank of India, The economic survey of India, The economic survey of Delhi and Maharashtra.

text: Delhi

text: Dilli

text: officially

text: the

text: National

text: Capital

text: Territory

text: of

text: Delhi

text: is

text: city

text: and

text: union

text: territory

text: of

text: India

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Haryana

text: on

text: three

text: sides

text: and

text: by

text: Uttar

text: Pradesh

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: expansive

text: city

text: in

text: Indiaabout

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: million

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: after

text: Mumbai

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: agglomeration

text: in

text: India

text: and

text: largest

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Urban

text: expansion

text: in

text: Delhi

text: has

text: caused

text: it

text: to

text: grow

text: beyond

text: the

text: NCT

text: to

text: incorporate

text: towns

text: in

text: neighbouring

text: states

text: At

text: its

text: largest

text: extent

text: there

text: is

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: million

text: residents

text: According

text: to

text: data

text: released

text: by

text: Oxford

text: Economics

text: Delhi

text: NCR

text: urban

text: agglomeration

text: has

text: replaced

text: Mumbai

text: Metropolitan

text: Region

text: urban

text: agglomeration

text: as

text: the

text: economic

text: capital

text: of

text: India

text: However

text: the

text: comparison

text: of

text: the

text: figures

text: specific

text: to

text: the

text: Metropolis

text: of

text: Delhi

text: and

text: Metropolis

text: of

text: Mumbai

text: was

text: not

text: provided

text: by

text: this

text: institution

text: These

text: figures

text: however

text: did

text: not

text: match

text: with

text: those

text: revealed

text: by

text: the

text: reserve

text: bank

text: of

text: India

text: The

text: economic

text: survey

text: of

text: India

text: The

text: economic

text: survey

text: of

text: Delhi

text: and

text: Maharashtra

text: The Communist Party of India (CPI) ("Bhratya Kamyunis Pr") is a communist party in India. In the Indian Communist movement, there are different views on exactly when the Communist Party of India was founded. But the date maintained as the foundation day by the CPI is 26 December 1925. However, the Communist Party of India (Marxist), which separated from the CPI, has a different version that it was founded in 1920.

text: The

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: India

text: CPI

text: Bhratya

text: Kamyunis

text: Pr

text: is

text: communist

text: party

text: in

text: India

text: In

text: the

text: Indian

text: Communist

text: movement

text: there

text: are

text: different

text: views

text: on

text: exactly

text: when

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: India

text: was

text: founded

text: But

text: the

text: date

text: maintained

text: as

text: the

text: foundation

text: day

text: by

text: the

text: CPI

text: is

text: December

text: However

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: India

text: Marxist

text: which

text: separated

text: from

text: the

text: CPI

text: has

text: different

text: version

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: Malayalam is a language spoken in India, predominantly in the state of Kerala. It is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India and was designated as a Classical Language in India in 2013. It was developed to the current form mainly by the influence of the poet Thunchaththu Ezhuthachan in the 16th century. Malayalam has official language status in the state of Kerala and in the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry. It belongs to the Dravidian family of languages and is spoken by some 38 million people. Malayalam is also spoken in the neighboring states of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka; with significant speakers in the Nilgiris, Kanyakumari and Coimbatore districts of Tamil Nadu, and Dakshina Kannada of Karnataka.

text: Malayalam

text: is

text: language

text: spoken

text: in

text: India

text: predominantly

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Kerala

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: scheduled

text: languages

text: of

text: India

text: and

text: was

text: designated

text: as

text: Classical

text: Language

text: in

text: India

text: in

text: It

text: was

text: developed

text: to

text: the

text: current

text: form

text: mainly

text: by

text: the

text: influence

text: of

text: the

text: poet

text: Thunchaththu

text: Ezhuthachan

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: Malayalam

text: has

text: official

text: language

text: status

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Kerala

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: union

text: territories

text: of

text: Lakshadweep

text: and

text: Puducherry

text: It

text: belongs

text: to

text: the

text: Dravidian

text: family

text: of

text: languages

text: and

text: is

text: spoken

text: by

text: some

text: million

text: people

text: Malayalam

text: is

text: also

text: spoken

text: in

text: the

text: neighboring

text: states

text: of

text: Tamil

text: Nadu

text: and

text: Karnataka

text: with

text: significant

text: speakers

text: in

text: the

text: Nilgiris

text: Kanyakumari

text: and

text: Coimbatore

text: districts

text: of

text: Tamil

text: Nadu

text: and

text: Dakshina

text: Kannada

text: of

text: Karnataka

text:
Erambala Krishnan Nayanar (9 December 191919 May 2004) was a prominent Indian political leader of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). He held the post of Chief Minister of Kerala three times - during 198081, 198791 and 19962001.
He holds the honour of having been the longest-serving Chief Minister of Kerala, having been in office for a total of 4000 days, spanning 11 years. He was a member of the Politburo of CPI(M).

text: Erambala

text: Krishnan

text: Nayanar

text: December

text: May

text: was

text: prominent

text: Indian

text: political

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: India

text: Marxist

text: He

text: held

text: the

text: post

text: of

text: Chief

text: Minister

text: of

text: Kerala

text: three

text: times

text: during

text: and

text: He

text: holds

text: the

text: honour

text: of

text: having

text: been

text: the

text: longest

text: serving

text: Chief

text: Minister

text: of

text: Kerala

text: having

text: been

text: in

text: office

text: for

text: total

text: of

text: days

text: spanning

text: years

text: He

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Politburo

text: of

text: CPI(M

question: place_of_death lonappan nambadan

answer: kochi

text: kochi