text: Independent music (often shortened to indie music or indie) is music produced independently from major commercial record labels or their subsidiaries, a process that may include an autonomous, do-it-yourself approach to recording and publishing. The term "indie" is sometimes also used to describe a genre (such as indie rock and indie pop); as a genre term, "indie" may include music that is not independently produced, and most independent music artists do not fall into a single, defined musical style or genre, and usually create music that can be categorized into other genres.

text: Independent

text: music

text: often

text: shortened

text: to

text: indie

text: music

text: or

text: indie

text: is

text: music

text: produced

text: independently

text: from

text: major

text: commercial

text: record

text: labels

text: or

text: their

text: subsidiaries

text: process

text: that

text: may

text: include

text: an

text: autonomous

text: do

text: it

text: yourself

text: approach

text: to

text: recording

text: and

text: publishing

text: The

text: term

text: indie

text: is

text: sometimes

text: also

text: used

text: to

text: describe

text: genre

text: such

text: as

text: indie

text: rock

text: and

text: indie

text: pop

text: as

text: genre

text: term

text: indie

text: may

text: include

text: music

text: that

text: is

text: not

text: independently

text: produced

text: and

text: most

text: independent

text: music

text: artists

text: do

text: not

text: fall

text: into

text: single

text: defined

text: musical

text: style

text: or

text: genre

text: and

text: usually

text: create

text: music

text: that

text: can

text: be

text: categorized

text: into

text: other

text: genres

text: Post-punk (originally "new musick") is a broad type of rock music that emerged from the punk movement of the 1970s, in which artists departed from punk rock's raw, accessible style to pursue a variety of avant-garde sensibilities. Attempting to break from rock tradition, post-punk artists experimented with sources such as electronic music, black dance music and the avant-garde, as well as novel recording technology and production techniques. The movement also saw the frequent intersection of music with art and politics, as artists incorporated ideas from sources such as modernist literature, critical theory, cinema, and performance art. Accompanying these musical developments were communities that produced independent record labels, visual art, multimedia performances and fanzines in conjunction with the music.

text: Post

text: punk

text: originally

text: new

text: musick

text: is

text: broad

text: type

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: emerged

text: from

text: the

text: punk

text: movement

text: of

text: the

text: in

text: which

text: artists

text: departed

text: from

text: punk

text: rock

text: 's

text: raw

text: accessible

text: style

text: to

text: pursue

text: variety

text: of

text: avant

text: garde

text: sensibilities

text: Attempting

text: to

text: break

text: from

text: rock

text: tradition

text: post

text: punk

text: artists

text: experimented

text: with

text: sources

text: such

text: as

text: electronic

text: music

text: black

text: dance

text: music

text: and

text: the

text: avant

text: garde

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: novel

text: recording

text: technology

text: and

text: production

text: techniques

text: The

text: movement

text: also

text: saw

text: the

text: frequent

text: intersection

text: of

text: music

text: with

text: art

text: and

text: politics

text: as

text: artists

text: incorporated

text: ideas

text: from

text: sources

text: such

text: as

text: modernist

text: literature

text: critical

text: theory

text: cinema

text: and

text: performance

text: art

text: Accompanying

text: these

text: musical

text: developments

text: were

text: communities

text: that

text: produced

text: independent

text: record

text: labels

text: visual

text: art

text: multimedia

text: performances

text: and

text: fanzines

text: in

text: conjunction

text: with

text: the

text: music

text: Paige Matthews is a fictional character from the American television series "Charmed", played by Rose McGowan from October 4, 2001 until May 21, 2006. The character was created by executive producer Brad Kern as a replacement for lead character Prue Halliwell, following the departure of actress Shannen Doherty. Paige is introduced in season four as the fiercely independent younger half-sister of the show's remaining female leads, sisters Piper (Holly Marie Combs) and Phoebe Halliwell (Alyssa Milano). Like her sisters, Paige is a witch, and more specifically, one of the "Charmed Ones"three of the most powerful witches of all time. Paige is introduced as the secret love child of the Halliwell sisters' mother Patty (Finola Hughes) and her "whitelighter" (guardian angel) Sam Wilder (Scott Jaeck), making Paige both a witch and whitelighter. She was given up at birth and raised by her adoptive parents.

text: Paige

text: Matthews

text: is

text: fictional

text: character

text: from

text: the

text: American

text: television

text: series

text: Charmed

text: played

text: by

text: Rose

text: McGowan

text: from

text: October

text: until

text: May

text: The

text: character

text: was

text: created

text: by

text: executive

text: producer

text: Brad

text: Kern

text: as

text: replacement

text: for

text: lead

text: character

text: Prue

text: Halliwell

text: following

text: the

text: departure

text: of

text: actress

text: Shannen

text: Doherty

text: Paige

text: is

text: introduced

text: in

text: season

text: four

text: as

text: the

text: fiercely

text: independent

text: younger

text: half

text: sister

text: of

text: the

text: show

text: 's

text: remaining

text: female

text: leads

text: sisters

text: Piper

text: Holly

text: Marie

text: Combs

text: and

text: Phoebe

text: Halliwell

text: Alyssa

text: Milano

text: Like

text: her

text: sisters

text: Paige

text: is

text: witch

text: and

text: more

text: specifically

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Charmed

text: Ones"three

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: powerful

text: witches

text: of

text: all

text: time

text: Paige

text: is

text: introduced

text: as

text: the

text: secret

text: love

text: child

text: of

text: the

text: Halliwell

text: sisters

text: mother

text: Patty

text: Finola

text: Hughes

text: and

text: her

text: whitelighter

text: guardian

text: angel

text: Sam

text: Wilder

text: Scott

text: Jaeck

text: making

text: Paige

text: both

text: witch

text: and

text: whitelighter

text: She

text: was

text: given

text: up

text: at

text: birth

text: and

text: raised

text: by

text: her

text: adoptive

text: parents

text: Constance "Connie" M. Burge is the creator of the "Charmed" television series and short-lived "Savannah" series. Burge was also a writer for "Judging Amy", "Ally McBeal" and "Boston Public", and has produced several other shows. Burge left her executive producer position on "Charmed" because of disagreements with fellow executive producer Brad Kern, although she stayed as an executive consultant until season 4 when she left to produce other shows. She recently worked as a consulting producer and writer for the USA Network series "Royal Pains".

text: Constance

text: Connie

text: Burge

text: is

text: the

text: creator

text: of

text: the

text: Charmed

text: television

text: series

text: and

text: short

text: lived

text: Savannah

text: series

text: Burge

text: was

text: also

text: writer

text: for

text: Judging

text: Amy

text: Ally

text: McBeal

text: and

text: Boston

text: Public

text: and

text: has

text: produced

text: several

text: other

text: shows

text: Burge

text: left

text: her

text: executive

text: producer

text: position

text: on

text: Charmed

text: because

text: of

text: disagreements

text: with

text: fellow

text: executive

text: producer

text: Brad

text: Kern

text: although

text: she

text: stayed

text: as

text: an

text: executive

text: consultant

text: until

text: season

text: when

text: she

text: left

text: to

text: produce

text: other

text: shows

text: She

text: recently

text: worked

text: as

text: consulting

text: producer

text: and

text: writer

text: for

text: the

text: USA

text: Network

text: series

text: Royal

text: Pains

text: Dishwalla is an American alternative rock band from Santa Barbara, California. The band's name comes from a Hindi term for a person providing satellite TV to a neighborhood. In a "Vox" interview, lead guitarist Rodney Browning Cravens claimed the band took the name out of a "Wired" magazine article. The band is best known for their 1996 hit song "Counting Blue Cars."

text: Dishwalla

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: alternative

text: rock

text: band

text: from

text: Santa

text: Barbara

text: California

text: The

text: band

text: 's

text: name

text: comes

text: from

text: Hindi

text: term

text: for

text: person

text: providing

text: satellite

text: TV

text: to

text: neighborhood

text: In

text: Vox

text: interview

text: lead

text: guitarist

text: Rodney

text: Browning

text: Cravens

text: claimed

text: the

text: band

text: took

text: the

text: name

text: out

text: of

text: Wired

text: magazine

text: article

text: The

text: band

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: their

text: hit

text: song

text: Counting

text: Blue

text: Cars

text: Punk rock (or simply "punk") is a rock music genre that developed in the early to mid 1970s in the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia. Rooted in 1960s garage rock and other forms of what is now known as "proto-punk" music, punk rock bands rejected perceived excesses of mainstream 1970s rock. Punk bands typically use short or fast-paced songs, with hard-edged melodies and singing styles, stripped-down instrumentation, and often political, anti-establishment lyrics. Punk embraces a DIY ethic; many bands self-produce recordings and distribute them through informal channels.

text: Punk

text: rock

text: or

text: simply

text: punk

text: is

text: rock

text: music

text: genre

text: that

text: developed

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: to

text: mid

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: Australia

text: Rooted

text: in

text: garage

text: rock

text: and

text: other

text: forms

text: of

text: what

text: is

text: now

text: known

text: as

text: proto

text: punk

text: music

text: punk

text: rock

text: bands

text: rejected

text: perceived

text: excesses

text: of

text: mainstream

text: rock

text: Punk

text: bands

text: typically

text: use

text: short

text: or

text: fast

text: paced

text: songs

text: with

text: hard

text: edged

text: melodies

text: and

text: singing

text: styles

text: stripped

text: down

text: instrumentation

text: and

text: often

text: political

text: anti

text: establishment

text: lyrics

text: Punk

text: embraces

text: DIY

text: ethic

text: many

text: bands

text: self

text: produce

text: recordings

text: and

text: distribute

text: them

text: through

text: informal

text: channels

text: Santa Barbara (Spanish for "Saint Barbara") is the county seat of Santa Barbara County in the U.S. state of California. Situated on a south-facing section of coastline, the longest such section on the West Coast of the United States, the city lies between the steeply rising Santa Ynez Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Santa Barbara's climate is often described as Mediterranean, and the city has been promoted as the "American Riviera". As of 2014, the city had an estimated population of 91,196, up from 88,410 in 2010, making it the second most populous city in the county after Santa Maria while the contiguous urban area, which includes the cities of Goleta and Carpinteria, along with the unincorporated regions of Isla Vista, Montecito, Mission Canyon, Hope Ranch, Summerland, and others, has an approximate population of 220,000. The population of the entire county in 2010 was 423,895.

text: Santa

text: Barbara

text: Spanish

text: for

text: Saint

text: Barbara

text: is

text: the

text: county

text: seat

text: of

text: Santa

text: Barbara

text: County

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: state

text: of

text: California

text: Situated

text: on

text: south

text: facing

text: section

text: of

text: coastline

text: the

text: longest

text: such

text: section

text: on

text: the

text: West

text: Coast

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: the

text: city

text: lies

text: between

text: the

text: steeply

text: rising

text: Santa

text: Ynez

text: Mountains

text: and

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: Santa

text: Barbara

text: 's

text: climate

text: is

text: often

text: described

text: as

text: Mediterranean

text: and

text: the

text: city

text: has

text: been

text: promoted

text: as

text: the

text: American

text: Riviera

text: As

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: had

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: up

text: from

text: in

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: county

text: after

text: Santa

text: Maria

text: while

text: the

text: contiguous

text: urban

text: area

text: which

text: includes

text: the

text: cities

text: of

text: Goleta

text: and

text: Carpinteria

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: unincorporated

text: regions

text: of

text: Isla

text: Vista

text: Montecito

text: Mission

text: Canyon

text: Hope

text: Ranch

text: Summerland

text: and

text: others

text: has

text: an

text: approximate

text: population

text: of

text: The

text: population

text: of

text: the

text: entire

text: county

text: in

text: was

text: In the parlance of the Hollywood television industry, a showrunner is a television series' executive producer who is also the head writer.

text: In

text: the

text: parlance

text: of

text: the

text: Hollywood

text: television

text: industry

text: showrunner

text: is

text: television

text: series

text: executive

text: producer

text: who

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: head

text: writer

text: Lyrics are words that make up a song usually consisting of verses and choruses. The writer of lyrics is a lyricist. The words to an extended musical composition such as an opera are, however, usually known as a "libretto" and their writer, as a "librettist". The meaning of lyrics can either be explicit or implicit. Some lyrics are abstract, almost unintelligible, and, in such cases, their explication emphasizes form, articulation, meter, and symmetry of expression. Rappers can also create lyrics with a variation of rhyming words or words that create and tell a story or song.

text: Lyrics

text: are

text: words

text: that

text: make

text: up

text: song

text: usually

text: consisting

text: of

text: verses

text: and

text: choruses

text: The

text: writer

text: of

text: lyrics

text: is

text: lyricist

text: The

text: words

text: to

text: an

text: extended

text: musical

text: composition

text: such

text: as

text: an

text: opera

text: are

text: however

text: usually

text: known

text: as

text: libretto

text: and

text: their

text: writer

text: as

text: librettist

text: The

text: meaning

text: of

text: lyrics

text: can

text: either

text: be

text: explicit

text: or

text: implicit

text: Some

text: lyrics

text: are

text: abstract

text: almost

text: unintelligible

text: and

text: in

text: such

text: cases

text: their

text: explication

text: emphasizes

text: form

text: articulation

text: meter

text: and

text: symmetry

text: of

text: expression

text: Rappers

text: can

text: also

text: create

text: lyrics

text: with

text: variation

text: of

text: rhyming

text: words

text: or

text: words

text: that

text: create

text: and

text: tell

text: story

text: or

text: song

text: Shannen Maria Doherty (born April 12, 1971) is an American actress, producer, author, and television director. She is known for her roles as Heather Duke in "Heathers" (1989), Brenda Walsh in "Beverly Hills, 90210" (19901994) and as Prue Halliwell in "Charmed" (19982001).

text: Shannen

text: Maria

text: Doherty

text: born

text: April

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: actress

text: producer

text: author

text: and

text: television

text: director

text: She

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: her

text: roles

text: as

text: Heather

text: Duke

text: in

text: Heathers

text: Brenda

text: Walsh

text: in

text: Beverly

text: Hills

text: and

text: as

text: Prue

text: Halliwell

text: in

text: Charmed

text: Alternative rock (also called alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a genre of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1980s and became widely popular in the 1990s and 2000s. In this instance, the word "alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from mainstream rock music. The term's original meaning was broader, referring to a generation of musicians unified by their collective debt to either the musical style or simply the independent, D.I.Y. ethos of punk rock, which in the late 1970s laid the groundwork for alternative music. At times, "alternative" has been used as a catch-all description for music from underground rock artists that receives mainstream recognition, or for any music, whether rock or not, that is seen to be descended from punk rock (including some examples of punk itself, as well as new wave, and post-punk).

text: Alternative

text: rock

text: also

text: called

text: alternative

text: music

text: alt

text: rock

text: or

text: simply

text: alternative

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: emerged

text: from

text: the

text: independent

text: music

text: underground

text: of

text: the

text: and

text: became

text: widely

text: popular

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: In

text: this

text: instance

text: the

text: word

text: alternative

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: genre

text: 's

text: distinction

text: from

text: mainstream

text: rock

text: music

text: The

text: term

text: 's

text: original

text: meaning

text: was

text: broader

text: referring

text: to

text: generation

text: of

text: musicians

text: unified

text: by

text: their

text: collective

text: debt

text: to

text: either

text: the

text: musical

text: style

text: or

text: simply

text: the

text: independent

text: D.I.Y.

text: ethos

text: of

text: punk

text: rock

text: which

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: laid

text: the

text: groundwork

text: for

text: alternative

text: music

text: At

text: times

text: alternative

text: has

text: been

text: used

text: as

text: catch

text: all

text: description

text: for

text: music

text: from

text: underground

text: rock

text: artists

text: that

text: receives

text: mainstream

text: recognition

text: or

text: for

text: any

text: music

text: whether

text: rock

text: or

text: not

text: that

text: is

text: seen

text: to

text: be

text: descended

text: from

text: punk

text: rock

text: including

text: some

text: examples

text: of

text: punk

text: itself

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: new

text: wave

text: and

text: post

text: punk

text: "Counting Blue Cars" is a song by American alternative rock band Dishwalla that appears on their 1995 album "Pet Your Friends". It was written by the bands lead linger JR Richards whose slightly controversial lyric, "Tell me all your thoughts on God, I'd really like to meet her" helped with the song's popularity on radio. It is Dishwalla's only number 1 hit song, making it onto the "Billboard" Hot 100 in 1996 through A&M Records. Dishwalla also received two ASCAP awards (1997 & 1998) for most played song of the year on radio in the United States.

text: Counting

text: Blue

text: Cars

text: is

text: song

text: by

text: American

text: alternative

text: rock

text: band

text: Dishwalla

text: that

text: appears

text: on

text: their

text: album

text: Pet

text: Your

text: Friends

text: It

text: was

text: written

text: by

text: the

text: bands

text: lead

text: linger

text: JR

text: Richards

text: whose

text: slightly

text: controversial

text: lyric

text: Tell

text: me

text: all

text: your

text: thoughts

text: on

text: God

text: 'd

text: really

text: like

text: to

text: meet

text: her

text: helped

text: with

text: the

text: song

text: 's

text: popularity

text: on

text: radio

text: It

text: is

text: Dishwalla

text: 's

text: only

text: number

text: hit

text: song

text: making

text: it

text: onto

text: the

text: Billboard

text: Hot

text: in

text: through

text: A&M

text: Records

text: Dishwalla

text: also

text: received

text: two

text: ASCAP

text: awards

text: for

text: most

text: played

text: song

text: of

text: the

text: year

text: on

text: radio

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: A composer (Latin "compn"; literally "one who puts together") is a person who creates or writes music, which can be vocal music (for a singer or choir), instrumental music (e.g., for solo piano, string quartet, wind quintet or orchestra) or music which combines both instruments and voices (e.g., opera or art song, which is a singer accompanied by a pianist). The core meaning of the term refers to individuals who have contributed to the tradition of Western classical music through creation of works expressed in written musical notation (e.g., sheet music scores).

text: composer

text: Latin

text: compn

text: literally

text: one

text: who

text: puts

text: together

text: is

text: person

text: who

text: creates

text: or

text: writes

text: music

text: which

text: can

text: be

text: vocal

text: music

text: for

text: singer

text: or

text: choir

text: instrumental

text: music

text: e.g.

text: for

text: solo

text: piano

text: string

text: quartet

text: wind

text: quintet

text: or

text: orchestra

text: or

text: music

text: which

text: combines

text: both

text: instruments

text: and

text: voices

text: e.g.

text: opera

text: or

text: art

text: song

text: which

text: is

text: singer

text: accompanied

text: by

text: pianist

text: The

text: core

text: meaning

text: of

text: the

text: term

text: refers

text: to

text: individuals

text: who

text: have

text: contributed

text: to

text: the

text: tradition

text: of

text: Western

text: classical

text: music

text: through

text: creation

text: of

text: works

text: expressed

text: in

text: written

text: musical

text: notation

text: e.g.

text: sheet

text: music

text: scores

text: A song, most broadly, is a single (and often standalone) work of music that is typically intended to be sung by the human voice with distinct and fixed pitches and patterns using sound and silence and a variety of forms that often include the repetition of sections. Written words created specifically for music or for which music is specifically created, are called lyrics. If a pre-existing poem is set to composed music in classical music it is an art song. Songs that are sung on repeated pitches without distinct contours and patterns that rise and fall are called chants. Songs in a simple style that are learned informally are often referred to as folk songs. Songs that are composed for professional singers who sell their recordings or live shows to the mass market are called popular songs. These songs, which have broad appeal, are often composed by professional songwriters, composers and lyricists. Art songs are composed by trained classical composers for concert or recital performances. Songs are performed live and recorded on audio or video (or in some, cases, a song may be performed live and simultaneously recorded). Songs may also appear in plays, musical theatre, stage shows of any form, and within operas.

text: song

text: most

text: broadly

text: is

text: single

text: and

text: often

text: standalone

text: work

text: of

text: music

text: that

text: is

text: typically

text: intended

text: to

text: be

text: sung

text: by

text: the

text: human

text: voice

text: with

text: distinct

text: and

text: fixed

text: pitches

text: and

text: patterns

text: using

text: sound

text: and

text: silence

text: and

text: variety

text: of

text: forms

text: that

text: often

text: include

text: the

text: repetition

text: of

text: sections

text: Written

text: words

text: created

text: specifically

text: for

text: music

text: or

text: for

text: which

text: music

text: is

text: specifically

text: created

text: are

text: called

text: lyrics

text: If

text: pre

text: existing

text: poem

text: is

text: set

text: to

text: composed

text: music

text: in

text: classical

text: music

text: it

text: is

text: an

text: art

text: song

text: Songs

text: that

text: are

text: sung

text: on

text: repeated

text: pitches

text: without

text: distinct

text: contours

text: and

text: patterns

text: that

text: rise

text: and

text: fall

text: are

text: called

text: chants

text: Songs

text: in

text: simple

text: style

text: that

text: are

text: learned

text: informally

text: are

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: folk

text: songs

text: Songs

text: that

text: are

text: composed

text: for

text: professional

text: singers

text: who

text: sell

text: their

text: recordings

text: or

text: live

text: shows

text: to

text: the

text: mass

text: market

text: are

text: called

text: popular

text: songs

text: These

text: songs

text: which

text: have

text: broad

text: appeal

text: are

text: often

text: composed

text: by

text: professional

text: songwriters

text: composers

text: and

text: lyricists

text: Art

text: songs

text: are

text: composed

text: by

text: trained

text: classical

text: composers

text: for

text: concert

text: or

text: recital

text: performances

text: Songs

text: are

text: performed

text: live

text: and

text: recorded

text: on

text: audio

text: or

text: video

text: or

text: in

text: some

text: cases

text: song

text: may

text: be

text: performed

text: live

text: and

text: simultaneously

text: recorded

text: Songs

text: may

text: also

text: appear

text: in

text: plays

text: musical

text: theatre

text: stage

text: shows

text: of

text: any

text: form

text: and

text: within

text: operas

text: Holly Marie Combs (born December 3, 1973) is an American actress and television producer. She is known for her roles as Kimberly Brock in the CBS series "Picket Fences" (19921996), Piper Halliwell in The WB series "Charmed" (19982006), and Ella Montgomery in the Freeform series "Pretty Little Liars" (20102017).

text: Holly

text: Marie

text: Combs

text: born

text: December

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: actress

text: and

text: television

text: producer

text: She

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: her

text: roles

text: as

text: Kimberly

text: Brock

text: in

text: the

text: CBS

text: series

text: Picket

text: Fences

text: Piper

text: Halliwell

text: in

text: The

text: WB

text: series

text: Charmed

text: and

text: Ella

text: Montgomery

text: in

text: the

text: Freeform

text: series

text: Pretty

text: Little

text: Liars

text: Alyssa Jayne Milano (born December 19, 1972) is an American actress, producer and former singer. She is best known for her roles in "Who's the Boss?", "Melrose Place", "Charmed" and "Mistresses".

text: Alyssa

text: Jayne

text: Milano

text: born

text: December

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: actress

text: producer

text: and

text: former

text: singer

text: She

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: her

text: roles

text: in

text: Who

text: 's

text: the

text: Boss

text: Melrose

text: Place

text: Charmed

text: and

text: Mistresses

text: A chord progression or harmonic progression is a succession of musical chords. Chord progressions are the foundation of harmony in Western musical tradition.

text: chord

text: progression

text: or

text: harmonic

text: progression

text: is

text: succession

text: of

text: musical

text: chords

text: Chord

text: progressions

text: are

text: the

text: foundation

text: of

text: harmony

text: in

text: Western

text: musical

text: tradition

text: Brad Kern is a television producer and writer. He served as head writer and executive producer on the hit supernatural drama "Charmed", on which he was showrunner for all eight seasons. Before that, he was showrunner and executive producer of the award-winning Fox series "New York Undercover". Other previous credits include "", "The Adventures of Brisco County, Jr.", and "Hill Street Blues". He began in television as a staff writer on "Remington Steele" in 1985. He was one of the executive producers of the Fox action adventure drama "Human Target". He worked as an executive producer on the second season of "Beauty & the Beast".

text: Brad

text: Kern

text: is

text: television

text: producer

text: and

text: writer

text: He

text: served

text: as

text: head

text: writer

text: and

text: executive

text: producer

text: on

text: the

text: hit

text: supernatural

text: drama

text: Charmed

text: on

text: which

text: he

text: was

text: showrunner

text: for

text: all

text: eight

text: seasons

text: Before

text: that

text: he

text: was

text: showrunner

text: and

text: executive

text: producer

text: of

text: the

text: award

text: winning

text: Fox

text: series

text: New

text: York

text: Undercover

text: Other

text: previous

text: credits

text: include

text: The

text: Adventures

text: of

text: Brisco

text: County

text: Jr.

text: and

text: Hill

text: Street

text: Blues

text: He

text: began

text: in

text: television

text: as

text: staff

text: writer

text: on

text: Remington

text: Steele

text: in

text: He

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: executive

text: producers

text: of

text: the

text: Fox

text: action

text: adventure

text: drama

text: Human

text: Target

text: He

text: worked

text: as

text: an

text: executive

text: producer

text: on

text: the

text: second

text: season

text: of

text: Beauty

text: the

text: Beast

text:
Lead guitar is a guitar part which plays melody lines, instrumental fill passages, guitar solos, and occasionally, some riffs within a song structure. The lead is the featured guitar, which usually plays single-note-based lines or double-stops.
In rock, heavy metal, blues, jazz, punk, fusion, some pop, and other music styles, lead guitar lines are usually supported by a second guitarist who plays rhythm guitar, which consists of accompaniment chords and riffs.

text: Lead

text: guitar

text: is

text: guitar

text: part

text: which

text: plays

text: melody

text: lines

text: instrumental

text: fill

text: passages

text: guitar

text: solos

text: and

text: occasionally

text: some

text: riffs

text: within

text: song

text: structure

text: The

text: lead

text: is

text: the

text: featured

text: guitar

text: which

text: usually

text: plays

text: single

text: note

text: based

text: lines

text: or

text: double

text: stops

text: In

text: rock

text: heavy

text: metal

text: blues

text: jazz

text: punk

text: fusion

text: some

text: pop

text: and

text: other

text: music

text: styles

text: lead

text: guitar

text: lines

text: are

text: usually

text: supported

text: by

text: second

text: guitarist

text: who

text: plays

text: rhythm

text: guitar

text: which

text: consists

text: of

text: accompaniment

text: chords

text: and

text: riffs

text: Rock music is a genre of popular music that originated as "rock and roll" in the United States in the 1950s, and developed into a range of different styles in the 1960s and later, particularly in the United Kingdom and the United States. It has its roots in 1940s' and 1950s' rock and roll, itself heavily influenced by blues, rhythm and blues and country music. Rock music also drew strongly on a number of other genres such as electric blues and folk, and incorporated influences from jazz, classical and other musical sources.

text: Rock

text: music

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: popular

text: music

text: that

text: originated

text: as

text: rock

text: and

text: roll

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: developed

text: into

text: range

text: of

text: different

text: styles

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: later

text: particularly

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: has

text: its

text: roots

text: in

text: and

text: rock

text: and

text: roll

text: itself

text: heavily

text: influenced

text: by

text: blues

text: rhythm

text: and

text: blues

text: and

text: country

text: music

text: Rock

text: music

text: also

text: drew

text: strongly

text: on

text: number

text: of

text: other

text: genres

text: such

text: as

text: electric

text: blues

text: and

text: folk

text: and

text: incorporated

text: influences

text: from

text: jazz

text: classical

text: and

text: other

text: musical

text: sources

text: Aaron Spelling (April 22, 1923  June 23, 2006) was an American film and television producer. Some of his successes include the TV programs "Charlie's Angels" (197681), "The Love Boat" (197786), "Dynasty" (198189), and "Beverly Hills, 90210" (19902000).

text: Aaron

text: Spelling

text: April

text: June

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: film

text: and

text: television

text: producer

text: Some

text: of

text: his

text: successes

text: include

text: the

text: TV

text: programs

text: Charlie

text: 's

text: Angels

text: The

text: Love

text: Boat

text: Dynasty

text: and

text: Beverly

text: Hills

text: Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or no musical training. It stands in contrast to both art music and traditional or "folk" music. Art music was historically disseminated through the performances of written music, although since the beginning of the recording industry, it is also disseminated through recordings. Traditional music forms such as early blues songs or hymns were passed along orally, or to smaller, local audiences.

text: Popular

text: music

text: is

text: music

text: with

text: wide

text: appeal

text: that

text: is

text: typically

text: distributed

text: to

text: large

text: audiences

text: through

text: the

text: music

text: industry

text: These

text: forms

text: and

text: styles

text: can

text: be

text: enjoyed

text: and

text: performed

text: by

text: people

text: with

text: little

text: or

text: no

text: musical

text: training

text: It

text: stands

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: both

text: art

text: music

text: and

text: traditional

text: or

text: folk

text: music

text: Art

text: music

text: was

text: historically

text: disseminated

text: through

text: the

text: performances

text: of

text: written

text: music

text: although

text: since

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: recording

text: industry

text: it

text: is

text: also

text: disseminated

text: through

text: recordings

text: Traditional

text: music

text: forms

text: such

text: as

text: early

text: blues

text: songs

text: or

text: hymns

text: were

text: passed

text: along

text: orally

text: or

text: to

text: smaller

text: local

text: audiences

text:
Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the traditions of Western music, including both liturgical (religious) and secular music. While a more accurate term is also used to refer to the period from 1750 to 1820 (the Classical period), this article is about the broad span of time from roughly the 11th century to the present day, which includes the Classical period and various other periods. The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common-practice period. The major time divisions of Western art music are as follows:
European art music is largely distinguished from many other non-European and some popular musical forms by its system of staff notation, in use since about the 16th century. Western staff notation is used by composers to indicate to the performer the pitches (e.g., melodies, basslines, chords), tempo, meter and rhythms for a piece of music. This can leave less room for practices such as improvisation and "ad libitum" ornamentation, which are frequently heard in non-European art music and in popular-music styles such as jazz and blues. Another difference is that whereas most popular styles adopt the song (strophic) form, classical music has been noted for its development of highly sophisticated forms of instrumental music such as the concerto, symphony, sonata, and mixed vocal and instrumental styles such as opera which, since they are written down, can sustain larger forms and attain a high level of complexity.

text: Classical

text: music

text: is

text: art

text: music

text: produced

text: or

text: rooted

text: in

text: the

text: traditions

text: of

text: Western

text: music

text: including

text: both

text: liturgical

text: religious

text: and

text: secular

text: music

text: While

text: more

text: accurate

text: term

text: is

text: also

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: period

text: from

text: to

text: the

text: Classical

text: period

text: this

text: article

text: is

text: about

text: the

text: broad

text: span

text: of

text: time

text: from

text: roughly

text: the

text: century

text: to

text: the

text: present

text: day

text: which

text: includes

text: the

text: Classical

text: period

text: and

text: various

text: other

text: periods

text: The

text: central

text: norms

text: of

text: this

text: tradition

text: became

text: codified

text: between

text: and

text: which

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: common

text: practice

text: period

text: The

text: major

text: time

text: divisions

text: of

text: Western

text: art

text: music

text: are

text: as

text: follows

text: European

text: art

text: music

text: is

text: largely

text: distinguished

text: from

text: many

text: other

text: non

text: European

text: and

text: some

text: popular

text: musical

text: forms

text: by

text: its

text: system

text: of

text: staff

text: notation

text: in

text: use

text: since

text: about

text: the

text: century

text: Western

text: staff

text: notation

text: is

text: used

text: by

text: composers

text: to

text: indicate

text: to

text: the

text: performer

text: the

text: pitches

text: e.g.

text: melodies

text: basslines

text: chords

text: tempo

text: meter

text: and

text: rhythms

text: for

text: piece

text: of

text: music

text: This

text: can

text: leave

text: less

text: room

text: for

text: practices

text: such

text: as

text: improvisation

text: and

text: ad

text: libitum

text: ornamentation

text: which

text: are

text: frequently

text: heard

text: in

text: non

text: European

text: art

text: music

text: and

text: in

text: popular

text: music

text: styles

text: such

text: as

text: jazz

text: and

text: blues

text: Another

text: difference

text: is

text: that

text: whereas

text: most

text: popular

text: styles

text: adopt

text: the

text: song

text: strophic

text: form

text: classical

text: music

text: has

text: been

text: noted

text: for

text: its

text: development

text: of

text: highly

text: sophisticated

text: forms

text: of

text: instrumental

text: music

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: concerto

text: symphony

text: sonata

text: and

text: mixed

text: vocal

text: and

text: instrumental

text: styles

text: such

text: as

text: opera

text: which

text: since

text: they

text: are

text: written

text: down

text: can

text: sustain

text: larger

text: forms

text: and

text: attain

text: high

text: level

text: of

text: complexity

text: San Francisco (SF) (Spanish for Saint Francis) officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the cultural, commercial, and financial center of Northern California. It is the birthplace of the United Nations. Located at the north end of the San Francisco Peninsula, San Francisco is about in area, making it the smallest countyand the only consolidated city-countywithin the state of California. With a density of about 18,451 people per square mile (7,124 people per km), San Francisco is the most densely settled large city (population greater than 200,000) in California and the second-most densely populated major city in the United States after New York City. San Francisco is the fourth-most populous city in California, after Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Jose, and the 13th-most populous city in the United Stateswith a census-estimated 2015 population of 864,816. The city and its surrounding areas are known as the San Francisco Bay Area, and are a part of the larger OMB-designated San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland combined statistical area, the fifth most populous in the nation with an estimated population of 8.7 million.

text: San

text: Francisco

text: SF

text: Spanish

text: for

text: Saint

text: Francis

text: officially

text: the

text: City

text: and

text: County

text: of

text: San

text: Francisco

text: is

text: the

text: cultural

text: commercial

text: and

text: financial

text: center

text: of

text: Northern

text: California

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: birthplace

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: Located

text: at

text: the

text: north

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: San

text: Francisco

text: Peninsula

text: San

text: Francisco

text: is

text: about

text: in

text: area

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: smallest

text: countyand

text: the

text: only

text: consolidated

text: city

text: countywithin

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: California

text: With

text: density

text: of

text: about

text: people

text: per

text: square

text: mile

text: people

text: per

text: km

text: San

text: Francisco

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: densely

text: settled

text: large

text: city

text: population

text: greater

text: than

text: in

text: California

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: major

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: after

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: San

text: Francisco

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: California

text: after

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: San

text: Diego

text: and

text: San

text: Jose

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Stateswith

text: census

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: The

text: city

text: and

text: its

text: surrounding

text: areas

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: San

text: Francisco

text: Bay

text: Area

text: and

text: are

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: larger

text: OMB

text: designated

text: San

text: Jose

text: San

text: Francisco

text: Oakland

text: combined

text: statistical

text: area

text: the

text: fifth

text: most

text: populous

text: in

text: the

text: nation

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: Spelling Television Inc. was a television production company that went through several name changes. It was originally called Aaron Spelling Productions, then Spelling Entertainment Inc. and eventually part of Spelling Entertainment Group. The company produced popular shows such as "The Love Boat", "Dynasty", "Beverly Hills, 90210", "7th Heaven", "Melrose Place" and "Charmed". The company was founded by television producer Aaron Spelling in 1969. The company is currently an in-name-only unit of CBS Television Studios. A related company Spelling-Goldberg Productions co-existed during a portion of the same time period and produced other well-known shows such as "Charlie's Angels", "Starsky & Hutch", and "Fantasy Island" but these series are not part of the modern day library now owned by CBS.

text: Spelling

text: Television

text: Inc.

text: was

text: television

text: production

text: company

text: that

text: went

text: through

text: several

text: name

text: changes

text: It

text: was

text: originally

text: called

text: Aaron

text: Spelling

text: Productions

text: then

text: Spelling

text: Entertainment

text: Inc.

text: and

text: eventually

text: part

text: of

text: Spelling

text: Entertainment

text: Group

text: The

text: company

text: produced

text: popular

text: shows

text: such

text: as

text: The

text: Love

text: Boat

text: Dynasty

text: Beverly

text: Hills

text: Heaven

text: Melrose

text: Place

text: and

text: Charmed

text: The

text: company

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: television

text: producer

text: Aaron

text: Spelling

text: in

text: The

text: company

text: is

text: currently

text: an

text: in

text: name

text: only

text: unit

text: of

text: CBS

text: Television

text: Studios

text: related

text: company

text: Spelling

text: Goldberg

text: Productions

text: co

text: existed

text: during

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: period

text: and

text: produced

text: other

text: well

text: known

text: shows

text: such

text: as

text: Charlie

text: 's

text: Angels

text: Starsky

text: Hutch

text: and

text: Fantasy

text: Island

text: but

text: these

text: series

text: are

text: not

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: modern

text: day

text: library

text: now

text: owned

text: by

text: CBS

text: Country music is a genre of United States popular music that originated in the southern United States in the 1920s. It takes its roots from the southeastern genre of United States, such as folk music (especially Appalachian folk music), and blues music. Blues modes have been used extensively throughout its recorded history. Country music often consists of ballads and dance tunes with generally simple forms and harmonies accompanied by mostly string instruments such as banjos, electric and acoustic guitars, dobros and fiddles as well as harmonicas. According to Lindsey Starnes, the term "country music" gained popularity in the 1940s in preference to the earlier term "hillbilly music"; it came to encompass Western music, which evolved parallel to hillbilly music from similar roots, in the mid-20th century. The term "country music" is used today to describe many styles and subgenres. The origins of country music are the folk music of working-class Americans, who blended popular songs, Irish and Celtic fiddle tunes, traditional English ballads, and cowboy songs, and various musical traditions from European immigrant communities. In 2009 country music was the most listened to rush hour radio genre during the evening commute, and second most popular in the morning commute in the United States.

text: Country

text: music

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: United

text: States

text: popular

text: music

text: that

text: originated

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: the

text: It

text: takes

text: its

text: roots

text: from

text: the

text: southeastern

text: genre

text: of

text: United

text: States

text: such

text: as

text: folk

text: music

text: especially

text: Appalachian

text: folk

text: music

text: and

text: blues

text: music

text: Blues

text: modes

text: have

text: been

text: used

text: extensively

text: throughout

text: its

text: recorded

text: history

text: Country

text: music

text: often

text: consists

text: of

text: ballads

text: and

text: dance

text: tunes

text: with

text: generally

text: simple

text: forms

text: and

text: harmonies

text: accompanied

text: by

text: mostly

text: string

text: instruments

text: such

text: as

text: banjos

text: electric

text: and

text: acoustic

text: guitars

text: dobros

text: and

text: fiddles

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: harmonicas

text: According

text: to

text: Lindsey

text: Starnes

text: the

text: term

text: country

text: music

text: gained

text: popularity

text: in

text: the

text: in

text: preference

text: to

text: the

text: earlier

text: term

text: hillbilly

text: music

text: it

text: came

text: to

text: encompass

text: Western

text: music

text: which

text: evolved

text: parallel

text: to

text: hillbilly

text: music

text: from

text: similar

text: roots

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: The

text: term

text: country

text: music

text: is

text: used

text: today

text: to

text: describe

text: many

text: styles

text: and

text: subgenres

text: The

text: origins

text: of

text: country

text: music

text: are

text: the

text: folk

text: music

text: of

text: working

text: class

text: Americans

text: who

text: blended

text: popular

text: songs

text: Irish

text: and

text: Celtic

text: fiddle

text: tunes

text: traditional

text: English

text: ballads

text: and

text: cowboy

text: songs

text: and

text: various

text: musical

text: traditions

text: from

text: European

text: immigrant

text: communities

text: In

text: country

text: music

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: listened

text: to

text: rush

text: hour

text: radio

text: genre

text: during

text: the

text: evening

text: commute

text: and

text: second

text: most

text: popular

text: in

text: the

text: morning

text: commute

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari:  , "Mnak Hind") or simply Hindi (Devanagari: , "Hind"), is an Indian language and a standardised and Sanskritised register of the Hindustani language. Hindi is one of the official languages of India, and is the "lingua franca" of the Hindi belt languages. Outside India, Hindi is an official language in Fiji, and is a recognised regional language in Mauritius, Suriname, Guyana, and Trinidad and Tobago.

text: Modern

text: Standard

text: Hindi

text: Devanagari

text: Mnak

text: Hind

text: or

text: simply

text: Hindi

text: Devanagari

text: Hind

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: language

text: and

text: standardised

text: and

text: Sanskritised

text: register

text: of

text: the

text: Hindustani

text: language

text: Hindi

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: official

text: languages

text: of

text: India

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: lingua

text: franca

text: of

text: the

text: Hindi

text: belt

text: languages

text: Outside

text: India

text: Hindi

text: is

text: an

text: official

text: language

text: in

text: Fiji

text: and

text: is

text: recognised

text: regional

text: language

text: in

text: Mauritius

text: Suriname

text: Guyana

text: and

text: Trinidad

text: and

text: Tobago

text: The WB Television Network (commonly shortened to The WB and short for Warner Bros.) was an American television network that was first launched on broadcast television on January 11, 1995 as a joint venture between the Warner Bros. Entertainment division of Time Warner and the Tribune Broadcasting subsidiary of the Tribune Company, with the former acting as controlling partner. The network principally aired programs targeting teenagers and young adults between the ages of 13 and 34, with the exception of its weekday daytime and Saturday morning program block, Kids' WB, which was geared toward children ages 7 to 12.

text: The

text: WB

text: Television

text: Network

text: commonly

text: shortened

text: to

text: The

text: WB

text: and

text: short

text: for

text: Warner

text: Bros.

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: television

text: network

text: that

text: was

text: first

text: launched

text: on

text: broadcast

text: television

text: on

text: January

text: as

text: joint

text: venture

text: between

text: the

text: Warner

text: Bros.

text: Entertainment

text: division

text: of

text: Time

text: Warner

text: and

text: the

text: Tribune

text: Broadcasting

text: subsidiary

text: of

text: the

text: Tribune

text: Company

text: with

text: the

text: former

text: acting

text: as

text: controlling

text: partner

text: The

text: network

text: principally

text: aired

text: programs

text: targeting

text: teenagers

text: and

text: young

text: adults

text: between

text: the

text: ages

text: of

text: and

text: with

text: the

text: exception

text: of

text: its

text: weekday

text: daytime

text: and

text: Saturday

text: morning

text: program

text: block

text: Kids

text: WB

text: which

text: was

text: geared

text: toward

text: children

text: ages

text: to

text: A songwriter is an individual who writes the lyrics, melodies and chord progressions for songs, typically for a popular music genre such as rock or country music. A songwriter can also be called a composer, although the latter term tends to be used mainly for individuals from the classical music genre. The pressure from the music industry to produce popular hits means that songwriting is often an activity for which the tasks are distributed between a number of people. For example, a songwriter who excels at writing lyrics might be paired with a songwriter with a gift for creating original melodies. Pop songs may be written by group members from the band or by staff writers  songwriters directly employed by music publishers. Some songwriters serve as their own music publishers, while others have outside publishers.

text: songwriter

text: is

text: an

text: individual

text: who

text: writes

text: the

text: lyrics

text: melodies

text: and

text: chord

text: progressions

text: for

text: songs

text: typically

text: for

text: popular

text: music

text: genre

text: such

text: as

text: rock

text: or

text: country

text: music

text: songwriter

text: can

text: also

text: be

text: called

text: composer

text: although

text: the

text: latter

text: term

text: tends

text: to

text: be

text: used

text: mainly

text: for

text: individuals

text: from

text: the

text: classical

text: music

text: genre

text: The

text: pressure

text: from

text: the

text: music

text: industry

text: to

text: produce

text: popular

text: hits

text: means

text: that

text: songwriting

text: is

text: often

text: an

text: activity

text: for

text: which

text: the

text: tasks

text: are

text: distributed

text: between

text: number

text: of

text: people

text: For

text: example

text: songwriter

text: who

text: excels

text: at

text: writing

text: lyrics

text: might

text: be

text: paired

text: with

text: songwriter

text: with

text: gift

text: for

text: creating

text: original

text: melodies

text: Pop

text: songs

text: may

text: be

text: written

text: by

text: group

text: members

text: from

text: the

text: band

text: or

text: by

text: staff

text: writers

text: songwriters

text: directly

text: employed

text: by

text: music

text: publishers

text: Some

text: songwriters

text: serve

text: as

text: their

text: own

text: music

text: publishers

text: while

text: others

text: have

text: outside

text: publishers

text: Rose Arianna McGowan (born September 5, 1973) is an American actress, film producer, director and singer. She is best known for playing Paige Matthews in The WB supernatural drama series "Charmed" from 2001 to 2006.

text: Rose

text: Arianna

text: McGowan

text: born

text: September

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: actress

text: film

text: producer

text: director

text: and

text: singer

text: She

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: playing

text: Paige

text: Matthews

text: in

text: The

text: WB

text: supernatural

text: drama

text: series

text: Charmed

text: from

text: to

text: Charmed is an American television series created by Constance M. Burge and produced by Aaron Spelling and his production company Spelling Television, with Brad Kern serving as showrunner. The series was originally broadcast by The WB for eight seasons from October 7, 1998, until May 21, 2006. The series narrative follows a trio of sisters, known as The Charmed Ones, the most powerful good witches of all time, who use their combined "Power of Three" to protect innocent lives from evil beings such as demons and warlocks. Each sister possesses unique magical powers that grow and evolve, while they attempt to maintain normal lives in modern-day San Francisco. Keeping their supernatural identities separate and secret from their ordinary lives often becomes a challenge for them, with the exposure of magic having far-reaching consequences on their various relationships and resulting in a number of police and FBI investigations throughout the series. The series initially focuses on the three Halliwell sisters, Prue (Shannen Doherty), Piper (Holly Marie Combs) and Phoebe (Alyssa Milano). However, following Prue's death in the third-season finale, their long-lost half sister Paige Matthews (Rose McGowan) assumes her place within the "Power of Three" from season four onwards.

text: Charmed

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: television

text: series

text: created

text: by

text: Constance

text: Burge

text: and

text: produced

text: by

text: Aaron

text: Spelling

text: and

text: his

text: production

text: company

text: Spelling

text: Television

text: with

text: Brad

text: Kern

text: serving

text: as

text: showrunner

text: The

text: series

text: was

text: originally

text: broadcast

text: by

text: The

text: WB

text: for

text: eight

text: seasons

text: from

text: October

text: until

text: May

text: The

text: series

text: narrative

text: follows

text: trio

text: of

text: sisters

text: known

text: as

text: The

text: Charmed

text: Ones

text: the

text: most

text: powerful

text: good

text: witches

text: of

text: all

text: time

text: who

text: use

text: their

text: combined

text: Power

text: of

text: Three

text: to

text: protect

text: innocent

text: lives

text: from

text: evil

text: beings

text: such

text: as

text: demons

text: and

text: warlocks

text: Each

text: sister

text: possesses

text: unique

text: magical

text: powers

text: that

text: grow

text: and

text: evolve

text: while

text: they

text: attempt

text: to

text: maintain

text: normal

text: lives

text: in

text: modern

text: day

text: San

text: Francisco

text: Keeping

text: their

text: supernatural

text: identities

text: separate

text: and

text: secret

text: from

text: their

text: ordinary

text: lives

text: often

text: becomes

text: challenge

text: for

text: them

text: with

text: the

text: exposure

text: of

text: magic

text: having

text: far

text: reaching

text: consequences

text: on

text: their

text: various

text: relationships

text: and

text: resulting

text: in

text: number

text: of

text: police

text: and

text: FBI

text: investigations

text: throughout

text: the

text: series

text: The

text: series

text: initially

text: focuses

text: on

text: the

text: three

text: Halliwell

text: sisters

text: Prue

text: Shannen

text: Doherty

text: Piper

text: Holly

text: Marie

text: Combs

text: and

text: Phoebe

text: Alyssa

text: Milano

text: However

text: following

text: Prue

text: 's

text: death

text: in

text: the

text: third

text: season

text: finale

text: their

text: long

text: lost

text: half

text: sister

text: Paige

text: Matthews

text: Rose

text: McGowan

text: assumes

text: her

text: place

text: within

text: the

text: Power

text: of

text: Three

text: from

text: season

text: four

text: onwards

text: John Robert `` J. R. '' Richards ( born April 30 , 1967 ) is an American musician best known as the original lead singer / songwriter for alternative rock band Dishwalla . J.R. is now working as a Music Producer - Singer - Songwriter and is the Co-Founder of Music & Film Production Company Reid Richards Productions . He has appeared in the films Almost Anything , 2:13 and Morning ( which he also scored ) and he guest starred on Charmed as himself . Dishwalla had a No. 1 hit in 1996 & 1997 with the Richards - penned Counting Blue Cars , famous for its `` Tell me all your thoughts on God , ' cause I 'd really like to meet Her '' lyrics . J.R won a Billboard Music Award for Top Mainstream Rock Track of the Year . In addition to this he won two ASCAP Awards for both having the Most Performed Song of The Year . In 2013 The City of Los Angeles awarded J.R. a Proclamation for Dedication to Enhancing Lives of Families Living in Extreme Poverty for his work in El Salvador with 20k Watts ( details below ) . Dishwalla produced four other albums with J.R. Richards as lead singer and main songwriter , including the 2002 hit , `` Opaline '' . J.R left the band officially in 2008 but had played his last show with Dishwalla in 2005 . Dishwalla has yet to release a record under the Dishwalla moniker since J.R. Richards left . He has four children and is married to British Director / Producer Min Reid - Richards . His debut solo album A Beautiful End was released in 2009 , and debuted in the Top 50 on iTunes worldwide . J.R. is currently recording a new album due for release in Summer 2015 . In January 2011 , J.R. created the 20k Watts project along with Leo and Ryan Rossi . 20k Watts is an Artist Eco Alliance which aims to bring sustainable clean energy to developing communities in need . To empower communities in impoverished areas using the sun , wind , and battery for storing and supplying electricity and enhancing the current and future quality of life . J.R. has been producing since the 90 's and along with Dishwalla has gone on to produce other artists : Dom AD / Amy Grant / BritRoyal and Vanaka amongst others , as well as his own Solo Record in 2009 , 2013 and 2014 . J.R. produce British group ' Britroyal 's Debut EP ( along with producer Mikal Blue ) and recently attended the Brit Awards at the O2 Arena in London , England . J.R. has just finished producing an album for ' Vanaka ' . He is also writing , producing and performing songs ( including the theme song `` White Light '' ) , for a newly released TV series SAF3 airing in United States in September 2013 . J.R. co-wrote ' Precious Stone ' with Jason Koiter for Criminal Minds in December 2013 . J.R is co-founder of Reid Richards Production ( a Music & Film Production company ) along with his wife , Min Reid - Richards in California , USA . Reid Richards Productions also specializes in high end Music Video production . AWARDS : R&R No. 1 Record of the Year 1996 . R&R No. 1 Top 50 Active Rock Chart 5 Weeks in a row . R&R No. 1 Top 50 Alternative Rock Chart 2 Weeks in a row . R&R No. 1 Top 50 Rock Chart 2 Weeks in a row . R&R Top 5 Hot AC Chart . Billboard Award for ROCK TRACK OF THE YEAR 1997 . Billboard No. 1 Heatseeker Album Track . Billboard No. 1 Modern Rock Track . Billboard No. 4 Top 40 Mainstream Track . Billboard No. 5 Hot AC Track . Billboard No. 15 Hot 100 Track . RIAA Certified Gold Records - Pet Your Friends . ASCAP Pop Music Award 1997 . ASCAP Pop Music Award 1998 . City of Los Angeles Proclamation for Dedication to Enhancing Lives of Families living in Extreme Poverty 2013 . MUSIC PLACEMENT : Criminal Minds , how i met your mother , SAF3 , One Tree Hill ( TV Series ) , Smallville , Charmed , American Pie , The Avengers , Back to the Future , Stir of Echos , The Banger Sisters , NCIS .

text: John

text: Robert

text: Richards

text: born

text: April

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: musician

text: best

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: original

text: lead

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: for

text: alternative

text: rock

text: band

text: Dishwalla

text: J.R.

text: is

text: now

text: working

text: as

text: Music

text: Producer

text: Singer

text: Songwriter

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: Co

text: Founder

text: of

text: Music

text: Film

text: Production

text: Company

text: Reid

text: Richards

text: Productions

text: He

text: has

text: appeared

text: in

text: the

text: films

text: Almost

text: Anything

text: and

text: Morning

text: which

text: he

text: also

text: scored

text: and

text: he

text: guest

text: starred

text: on

text: Charmed

text: as

text: himself

text: Dishwalla

text: had

text: No

text: hit

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: Richards

text: penned

text: Counting

text: Blue

text: Cars

text: famous

text: for

text: its

text: Tell

text: me

text: all

text: your

text: thoughts

text: on

text: God

text: cause

text: 'd

text: really

text: like

text: to

text: meet

text: Her

text: lyrics

text: J.R

text: won

text: Billboard

text: Music

text: Award

text: for

text: Top

text: Mainstream

text: Rock

text: Track

text: of

text: the

text: Year

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: this

text: he

text: won

text: two

text: ASCAP

text: Awards

text: for

text: both

text: having

text: the

text: Most

text: Performed

text: Song

text: of

text: The

text: Year

text: In

text: The

text: City

text: of

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: awarded

text: J.R.

text: Proclamation

text: for

text: Dedication

text: to

text: Enhancing

text: Lives

text: of

text: Families

text: Living

text: in

text: Extreme

text: Poverty

text: for

text: his

text: work

text: in

text: El

text: Salvador

text: with

text: Watts

text: details

text: below

text: Dishwalla

text: produced

text: four

text: other

text: albums

text: with

text: J.R.

text: Richards

text: as

text: lead

text: singer

text: and

text: main

text: songwriter

text: including

text: the

text: hit

text: Opaline

text: J.R

text: left

text: the

text: band

text: officially

text: in

text: but

text: had

text: played

text: his

text: last

text: show

text: with

text: Dishwalla

text: in

text: Dishwalla

text: has

text: yet

text: to

text: release

text: record

text: under

text: the

text: Dishwalla

text: moniker

text: since

text: J.R.

text: Richards

text: left

text: He

text: has

text: four

text: children

text: and

text: is

text: married

text: to

text: British

text: Director

text: Producer

text: Min

text: Reid

text: Richards

text: His

text: debut

text: solo

text: album

text: Beautiful

text: End

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: and

text: debuted

text: in

text: the

text: Top

text: on

text: iTunes

text: worldwide

text: J.R.

text: is

text: currently

text: recording

text: new

text: album

text: due

text: for

text: release

text: in

text: Summer

text: In

text: January

text: J.R.

text: created

text: the

text: Watts

text: project

text: along

text: with

text: Leo

text: and

text: Ryan

text: Rossi

text: Watts

text: is

text: an

text: Artist

text: Eco

text: Alliance

text: which

text: aims

text: to

text: bring

text: sustainable

text: clean

text: energy

text: to

text: developing

text: communities

text: in

text: need

text: To

text: empower

text: communities

text: in

text: impoverished

text: areas

text: using

text: the

text: sun

text: wind

text: and

text: battery

text: for

text: storing

text: and

text: supplying

text: electricity

text: and

text: enhancing

text: the

text: current

text: and

text: future

text: quality

text: of

text: life

text: J.R.

text: has

text: been

text: producing

text: since

text: the

text: 's

text: and

text: along

text: with

text: Dishwalla

text: has

text: gone

text: on

text: to

text: produce

text: other

text: artists

text: Dom

text: AD

text: Amy

text: Grant

text: BritRoyal

text: and

text: Vanaka

text: amongst

text: others

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: his

text: own

text: Solo

text: Record

text: in

text: and

text: J.R.

text: produce

text: British

text: group

text: Britroyal

text: 's

text: Debut

text: EP

text: along

text: with

text: producer

text: Mikal

text: Blue

text: and

text: recently

text: attended

text: the

text: Brit

text: Awards

text: at

text: the

text: Arena

text: in

text: London

text: England

text: J.R.

text: has

text: just

text: finished

text: producing

text: an

text: album

text: for

text: Vanaka

text: He

text: is

text: also

text: writing

text: producing

text: and

text: performing

text: songs

text: including

text: the

text: theme

text: song

text: White

text: Light

text: for

text: newly

text: released

text: TV

text: series

text: airing

text: in

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: September

text: J.R.

text: co

text: wrote

text: Precious

text: Stone

text: with

text: Jason

text: Koiter

text: for

text: Criminal

text: Minds

text: in

text: December

text: J.R

text: is

text: co

text: founder

text: of

text: Reid

text: Richards

text: Production

text: Music

text: Film

text: Production

text: company

text: along

text: with

text: his

text: wife

text: Min

text: Reid

text: Richards

text: in

text: California

text: USA

text: Reid

text: Richards

text: Productions

text: also

text: specializes

text: in

text: high

text: end

text: Music

text: Video

text: production

text: AWARDS

text: R&R

text: No

text: Record

text: of

text: the

text: Year

text: R&R

text: No

text: Top

text: Active

text: Rock

text: Chart

text: Weeks

text: in

text: row

text: R&R

text: No

text: Top

text: Alternative

text: Rock

text: Chart

text: Weeks

text: in

text: row

text: R&R

text: No

text: Top

text: Rock

text: Chart

text: Weeks

text: in

text: row

text: R&R

text: Top

text: Hot

text: AC

text: Chart

text: Billboard

text: Award

text: for

text: ROCK

text: TRACK

text: OF

text: THE

text: YEAR

text: Billboard

text: No

text: Heatseeker

text: Album

text: Track

text: Billboard

text: No

text: Modern

text: Rock

text: Track

text: Billboard

text: No

text: Top

text: Mainstream

text: Track

text: Billboard

text: No

text: Hot

text: AC

text: Track

text: Billboard

text: No

text: Hot

text: Track

text: RIAA

text: Certified

text: Gold

text: Records

text: Pet

text: Your

text: Friends

text: ASCAP

text: Pop

text: Music

text: Award

text: ASCAP

text: Pop

text: Music

text: Award

text: City

text: of

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: Proclamation

text: for

text: Dedication

text: to

text: Enhancing

text: Lives

text: of

text: Families

text: living

text: in

text: Extreme

text: Poverty

text: MUSIC

text: PLACEMENT

text: Criminal

text: Minds

text: how

text: met

text: your

text: mother

text: One

text: Tree

text: Hill

text: TV

text: Series

text: Smallville

text: Charmed

text: American

text: Pie

text: The

text: Avengers

text: Back

text: to

text: the

text: Future

text: Stir

text: of

text: Echos

text: The

text: Banger

text: Sisters

text: NCIS

text: The music industry consists of the companies and individuals that earn money by creating new songs and pieces and selling live concerts and shows, audio and video recordings, compositions and sheet music, and the organizations and associations that aid and represent creators. Among the many individuals and organizations that operate in the industry are: the songwriters and composers who create new songs and musical pieces; the singers, musicians, conductors and bandleaders who perform the music; the companies and professionals who create and sell recorded music and/or sheet music (e.g., music publishers, music producers, recording studios, engineers, record labels, retail and online music stores, performance rights organizations); and those that help organize and present live music performances (sound engineers, booking agents, promoters, music venues, road crew).

text: The

text: music

text: industry

text: consists

text: of

text: the

text: companies

text: and

text: individuals

text: that

text: earn

text: money

text: by

text: creating

text: new

text: songs

text: and

text: pieces

text: and

text: selling

text: live

text: concerts

text: and

text: shows

text: audio

text: and

text: video

text: recordings

text: compositions

text: and

text: sheet

text: music

text: and

text: the

text: organizations

text: and

text: associations

text: that

text: aid

text: and

text: represent

text: creators

text: Among

text: the

text: many

text: individuals

text: and

text: organizations

text: that

text: operate

text: in

text: the

text: industry

text: are

text: the

text: songwriters

text: and

text: composers

text: who

text: create

text: new

text: songs

text: and

text: musical

text: pieces

text: the

text: singers

text: musicians

text: conductors

text: and

text: bandleaders

text: who

text: perform

text: the

text: music

text: the

text: companies

text: and

text: professionals

text: who

text: create

text: and

text: sell

text: recorded

text: music

text: and/or

text: sheet

text: music

text: e.g.

text: music

text: publishers

text: music

text: producers

text: recording

text: studios

text: engineers

text: record

text: labels

text: retail

text: and

text: online

text: music

text: stores

text: performance

text: rights

text: organizations

text: and

text: those

text: that

text: help

text: organize

text: and

text: present

text: live

text: music

text: performances

text: sound

text: engineers

text: booking

text: agents

text: promoters

text: music

text: venues

text: road

text: crew

question: place_of_birth j. r. richards

answer: santa barbara

text: santa barbara

text: santa barbara

text: santa barbara

text: santa barbara


text: Scotland (Scots: ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. It shares a border with England to the south, and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the south-west. In addition to the mainland, the country is made up of more than 790 islands, including the Northern Isles and the Hebrides.

text: Scotland

text: Scots

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: covers

text: the

text: northern

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: shares

text: border

text: with

text: England

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: otherwise

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Channel

text: and

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: mainland

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: islands

text: including

text: the

text: Northern

text: Isles

text: and

text: the

text: Hebrides

text:
Simshill is a district in the Scottish city of Glasgow. It is situated south of the River Clyde.
Former residents include Sir Alex Ferguson and Carol Smillie. It is next to Linn Park.

text: Simshill

text: is

text: district

text: in

text: the

text: Scottish

text: city

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Clyde

text: Former

text: residents

text: include

text: Sir

text: Alex

text: Ferguson

text: and

text: Carol

text: Smillie

text: It

text: is

text: next

text: to

text: Linn

text: Park

text: Lanarkshire, also called the County of Lanark is a historic county in the central Lowlands of Scotland.

text: Lanarkshire

text: also

text: called

text: the

text: County

text: of

text: Lanark

text: is

text: historic

text: county

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: Lowlands

text: of

text: Scotland

text: Muirend is an area on the Southside of the city of Glasgow, Scotland. Although most of the district falls within the city proper, part of Muirend lies outwith the city boundary in the adjoining council area of East Renfrewshire. It is situated about 4 miles (6.5 km) south of Glasgow city centre. Muirend became extensively urbanised in the 20th century, developing into an affluent commuter suburb. In a 2014 Royal Mail survey, the G44 postcode  which includes Muirend  was rated as the most desirable area of Scotland to live in. Neighbouring areas include Cathcart, Merrylee and Newlands in Glasgow and Netherlee , Clarkston and Giffnock in East Renfrewshire.

text: Muirend

text: is

text: an

text: area

text: on

text: the

text: Southside

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: Scotland

text: Although

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: district

text: falls

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: proper

text: part

text: of

text: Muirend

text: lies

text: outwith

text: the

text: city

text: boundary

text: in

text: the

text: adjoining

text: council

text: area

text: of

text: East

text: Renfrewshire

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: about

text: miles

text: km

text: south

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: city

text: centre

text: Muirend

text: became

text: extensively

text: urbanised

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: developing

text: into

text: an

text: affluent

text: commuter

text: suburb

text: In

text: Royal

text: Mail

text: survey

text: the

text: postcode

text: which

text: includes

text: Muirend

text: was

text: rated

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: desirable

text: area

text: of

text: Scotland

text: to

text: live

text: in

text: Neighbouring

text: areas

text: include

text: Cathcart

text: Merrylee

text: and

text: Newlands

text: in

text: Glasgow

text: and

text: Netherlee

text: Clarkston

text: and

text: Giffnock

text: in

text: East

text: Renfrewshire

text: The River Clyde is a river, that flows into the Firth of Clyde in Scotland. It is the eighth-longest river in the United Kingdom, and the second-longest in Scotland. Flowing through the major city of Glasgow, it was an important river for shipbuilding and trade in the British Empire. In the early medieval Cumbric language it was known as "Clud" or "Clut", and was central to the Kingdom of Strathclyde ("Teyrnas Ystrad Clut").

text: The

text: River

text: Clyde

text: is

text: river

text: that

text: flows

text: into

text: the

text: Firth

text: of

text: Clyde

text: in

text: Scotland

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: eighth

text: longest

text: river

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: longest

text: in

text: Scotland

text: Flowing

text: through

text: the

text: major

text: city

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: it

text: was

text: an

text: important

text: river

text: for

text: shipbuilding

text: and

text: trade

text: in

text: the

text: British

text: Empire

text: In

text: the

text: early

text: medieval

text: Cumbric

text: language

text: it

text: was

text: known

text: as

text: Clud

text: or

text: Clut

text: and

text: was

text: central

text: to

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Strathclyde

text: Teyrnas

text: Ystrad

text: Clut

text: Netherlee is a suburban residential area in East Renfrewshire, Scotland. Part of the Greater Glasgow conurbation, it is situated on the west bank of the White Cart Water about 4 miles (6.5 km) south of Glasgow city centre, and just outside the city boundary.

text: Netherlee

text: is

text: suburban

text: residential

text: area

text: in

text: East

text: Renfrewshire

text: Scotland

text: Part

text: of

text: the

text: Greater

text: Glasgow

text: conurbation

text: it

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: bank

text: of

text: the

text: White

text: Cart

text: Water

text: about

text: miles

text: km

text: south

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: city

text: centre

text: and

text: just

text: outside

text: the

text: city

text: boundary

text: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union.

text: The

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: UK

text: or

text: Britain

text: is

text: sovereign

text: country

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: Lying

text: off

text: the

text: north

text: western

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: mainland

text: it

text: includes

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: loosely

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: country

text: the

text: north

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: and

text: many

text: smaller

text: islands

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: that

text: shares

text: land

text: border

text: with

text: another

text: sovereign

text: statethe

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: Apart

text: from

text: this

text: land

text: border

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: east

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: south

text: west

text: giving

text: it

text: the

text: longest

text: coastline

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: between

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Together

text: this

text: makes

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Cathcart ( Scots : Kithcart , Scottish Gaelic : Coille Chart ) is an area of Glasgow between Mount Florida , King 's Park , Muirend and Newlands . The White Cart Water flows through Cathcart , downstream from Linn Park . In 2014 , it was rated one of the most attractive postcode areas to live in Scotland . Originally part of the Burgh of Govan in Renfrewshire , most of the ancient parish was annexed by the City of Glasgow in 1912 , but it retains a distinct local identity . Cathcart is mainly a residential area , containing a mix of tenements , terraces and villas built from red or blonde sandstone . There are some historic buildings , including the Couper Institute ( a public hall and library ) and the Snuff Mill. One of Alexander Thomson 's most significant buildings , Holmwood House , is situated in Cathcart , close to the Glasgow city boundary . Local industry includes ClydeUnion Pumps , and Scottish Power . Cathcart is served by Cathcart railway station on the Cathcart Circle Line , as well as numerous bus routes .

text: Cathcart

text: Scots

text: Kithcart

text: Scottish

text: Gaelic

text: Coille

text: Chart

text: is

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: between

text: Mount

text: Florida

text: King

text: 's

text: Park

text: Muirend

text: and

text: Newlands

text: The

text: White

text: Cart

text: Water

text: flows

text: through

text: Cathcart

text: downstream

text: from

text: Linn

text: Park

text: In

text: it

text: was

text: rated

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: attractive

text: postcode

text: areas

text: to

text: live

text: in

text: Scotland

text: Originally

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Burgh

text: of

text: Govan

text: in

text: Renfrewshire

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: ancient

text: parish

text: was

text: annexed

text: by

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: in

text: but

text: it

text: retains

text: distinct

text: local

text: identity

text: Cathcart

text: is

text: mainly

text: residential

text: area

text: containing

text: mix

text: of

text: tenements

text: terraces

text: and

text: villas

text: built

text: from

text: red

text: or

text: blonde

text: sandstone

text: There

text: are

text: some

text: historic

text: buildings

text: including

text: the

text: Couper

text: Institute

text: public

text: hall

text: and

text: library

text: and

text: the

text: Snuff

text: Mill

text: One

text: of

text: Alexander

text: Thomson

text: 's

text: most

text: significant

text: buildings

text: Holmwood

text: House

text: is

text: situated

text: in

text: Cathcart

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: Glasgow

text: city

text: boundary

text: Local

text: industry

text: includes

text: ClydeUnion

text: Pumps

text: and

text: Scottish

text: Power

text: Cathcart

text: is

text: served

text: by

text: Cathcart

text: railway

text: station

text: on

text: the

text: Cathcart

text: Circle

text: Line

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: numerous

text: bus

text: routes

text: Merrylee is a district in the Scottish city of Glasgow. It is situated south of the River Clyde. It is surrounded by Newlands, Cathcart and Muirend. Merrylee is a housing scheme consisting of mostly council or ex-council houses. Recent developments in the scheme have seen the council football pitches being developed into a primary school. Another development has seen luxury flats being erected on the site of the former Newlands Lawn Tennis Club car park.

text: Merrylee

text: is

text: district

text: in

text: the

text: Scottish

text: city

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Clyde

text: It

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: Newlands

text: Cathcart

text: and

text: Muirend

text: Merrylee

text: is

text: housing

text: scheme

text: consisting

text: of

text: mostly

text: council

text: or

text: ex

text: council

text: houses

text: Recent

text: developments

text: in

text: the

text: scheme

text: have

text: seen

text: the

text: council

text: football

text: pitches

text: being

text: developed

text: into

text: primary

text: school

text: Another

text: development

text: has

text: seen

text: luxury

text: flats

text: being

text: erected

text: on

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: the

text: former

text: Newlands

text: Lawn

text: Tennis

text: Club

text: car

text: park

text: Linn Park is a large park  in area  surrounded by the suburbs of Cathcart, Simshill and Netherlee on the southern fringes of Glasgow, Scotland, where the city borders East Renfrewshire. It is Glasgows second largest park, after Pollok Country Park. Both parks have the White Cart Water flowing through them.

text: Linn

text: Park

text: is

text: large

text: park

text: in

text: area

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: suburbs

text: of

text: Cathcart

text: Simshill

text: and

text: Netherlee

text: on

text: the

text: southern

text: fringes

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: Scotland

text: where

text: the

text: city

text: borders

text: East

text: Renfrewshire

text: It

text: is

text: Glasgows

text: second

text: largest

text: park

text: after

text: Pollok

text: Country

text: Park

text: Both

text: parks

text: have

text: the

text: White

text: Cart

text: Water

text: flowing

text: through

text: them

text: Giffnock is an affluent suburban town in East Renfrewshire set in the Central Lowlands of Scotland. It lies east of Barrhead, east-southeast of Paisley and northwest of East Kilbride, at the southwest of the Greater Glasgow conurbation. Giffnock is mentioned in documents as early as the seventeenth century as a scattered agricultural settlement. In the late eighteenth century, Archibald Montgomerie, the Earl of Eglinton, was forced to partition the land into a number of smaller properties.

text: Giffnock

text: is

text: an

text: affluent

text: suburban

text: town

text: in

text: East

text: Renfrewshire

text: set

text: in

text: the

text: Central

text: Lowlands

text: of

text: Scotland

text: It

text: lies

text: east

text: of

text: Barrhead

text: east

text: southeast

text: of

text: Paisley

text: and

text: northwest

text: of

text: East

text: Kilbride

text: at

text: the

text: southwest

text: of

text: the

text: Greater

text: Glasgow

text: conurbation

text: Giffnock

text: is

text: mentioned

text: in

text: documents

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: the

text: seventeenth

text: century

text: as

text: scattered

text: agricultural

text: settlement

text: In

text: the

text: late

text: eighteenth

text: century

text: Archibald

text: Montgomerie

text: the

text: Earl

text: of

text: Eglinton

text: was

text: forced

text: to

text: partition

text: the

text: land

text: into

text: number

text: of

text: smaller

text: properties

text: East Renfrewshire is one of 32 council areas of Scotland. Until 1975 it formed part of the county of Renfrewshire for local government purposes along with the modern council areas of Renfrewshire and Inverclyde. Although no longer a local authority area, Renfrewshire still remains the registration county and lieutenancy area of East Renfrewshire.

text: East

text: Renfrewshire

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: council

text: areas

text: of

text: Scotland

text: Until

text: it

text: formed

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: county

text: of

text: Renfrewshire

text: for

text: local

text: government

text: purposes

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: modern

text: council

text: areas

text: of

text: Renfrewshire

text: and

text: Inverclyde

text: Although

text: no

text: longer

text: local

text: authority

text: area

text: Renfrewshire

text: still

text: remains

text: the

text: registration

text: county

text: and

text: lieutenancy

text: area

text: of

text: East

text: Renfrewshire

text: Pollok Country Park is a country park located in Pollok, south Glasgow, Scotland. In 2006 Pollok County Park was named the best park in Britain and in 2008, it was named the Best Park in Europe, beating off strong competition from parks in Italy, France, Germany, Poland and Sweden.

text: Pollok

text: Country

text: Park

text: is

text: country

text: park

text: located

text: in

text: Pollok

text: south

text: Glasgow

text: Scotland

text: In

text: Pollok

text: County

text: Park

text: was

text: named

text: the

text: best

text: park

text: in

text: Britain

text: and

text: in

text: it

text: was

text: named

text: the

text: Best

text: Park

text: in

text: Europe

text: beating

text: off

text: strong

text: competition

text: from

text: parks

text: in

text: Italy

text: France

text: Germany

text: Poland

text: and

text: Sweden

text: Mount Florida (Gaelic: "Cnoc Florida") is an area in the southeastern corner of the Scottish city of Glasgow, Scotland.

text: Mount

text: Florida

text: Gaelic

text: Cnoc

text: Florida

text: is

text: an

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: southeastern

text: corner

text: of

text: the

text: Scottish

text: city

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: Scotland

text: A park is an area of natural, semi-natural, or planted space set aside for human enjoyment and recreation or for the protection of wildlife or natural habitats. It may consist of grassy areas, rocks, soil, and trees, but may also contain buildings and other artifacts such as monuments, fountains or playground structures. In North America, many parks have fields for playing sports such as soccer, baseball and football, and paved areas for games such as basketball. Many parks have trails for walking, biking and other activities. Some parks are built adjacent to bodies of water or watercourses and may comprise a beach or boat dock area. Often, the smallest parks are in urban areas, where a park may take up only a city block or less. Urban parks often have benches for sitting and may contain picnic tables and barbecue grills. Parks have differing rules regarding whether dogs can be brought into the park: some parks prohibit dogs; some parks allow them with restrictions (e.g., use of a leash); and some parks, which may be called "dog parks", permit dogs to run off-leash.

text: park

text: is

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: natural

text: semi

text: natural

text: or

text: planted

text: space

text: set

text: aside

text: for

text: human

text: enjoyment

text: and

text: recreation

text: or

text: for

text: the

text: protection

text: of

text: wildlife

text: or

text: natural

text: habitats

text: It

text: may

text: consist

text: of

text: grassy

text: areas

text: rocks

text: soil

text: and

text: trees

text: but

text: may

text: also

text: contain

text: buildings

text: and

text: other

text: artifacts

text: such

text: as

text: monuments

text: fountains

text: or

text: playground

text: structures

text: In

text: North

text: America

text: many

text: parks

text: have

text: fields

text: for

text: playing

text: sports

text: such

text: as

text: soccer

text: baseball

text: and

text: football

text: and

text: paved

text: areas

text: for

text: games

text: such

text: as

text: basketball

text: Many

text: parks

text: have

text: trails

text: for

text: walking

text: biking

text: and

text: other

text: activities

text: Some

text: parks

text: are

text: built

text: adjacent

text: to

text: bodies

text: of

text: water

text: or

text: watercourses

text: and

text: may

text: comprise

text: beach

text: or

text: boat

text: dock

text: area

text: Often

text: the

text: smallest

text: parks

text: are

text: in

text: urban

text: areas

text: where

text: park

text: may

text: take

text: up

text: only

text: city

text: block

text: or

text: less

text: Urban

text: parks

text: often

text: have

text: benches

text: for

text: sitting

text: and

text: may

text: contain

text: picnic

text: tables

text: and

text: barbecue

text: grills

text: Parks

text: have

text: differing

text: rules

text: regarding

text: whether

text: dogs

text: can

text: be

text: brought

text: into

text: the

text: park

text: some

text: parks

text: prohibit

text: dogs

text: some

text: parks

text: allow

text: them

text: with

text: restrictions

text: e.g.

text: use

text: of

text: leash

text: and

text: some

text: parks

text: which

text: may

text: be

text: called

text: dog

text: parks

text: permit

text: dogs

text: to

text: run

text: off

text: leash

text: Glasgow  is the largest city in Scotland, and third largest in the United Kingdom. Historically part of Lanarkshire, it is now one of the 32 council areas of Scotland. It is situated on the River Clyde in the country's West Central Lowlands. Inhabitants of the city are referred to as Glaswegians.

text: Glasgow

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Scotland

text: and

text: third

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Historically

text: part

text: of

text: Lanarkshire

text: it

text: is

text: now

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: council

text: areas

text: of

text: Scotland

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: River

text: Clyde

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: West

text: Central

text: Lowlands

text: Inhabitants

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: are

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Glaswegians

annotations: follows multiple

question: instance_of cathcart

answer: district

text: district

text: district

text: district