text: Gentry (from Old French "genterie", from "gentil", "high-born, noble") are "well-born, genteel and well-bred people" of high social class, especially in the past. "Gentry", in its widest connotation, refers to people of good social position connected to landed estates (see manorialism), upper levels of the clergy, and "gentle" families of long descent who never obtained the official right to bear a coat of arms.

text: Gentry

text: from

text: Old

text: French

text: genterie

text: from

text: gentil

text: high

text: born

text: noble

text: are

text: well

text: born

text: genteel

text: and

text: well

text: bred

text: people

text: of

text: high

text: social

text: class

text: especially

text: in

text: the

text: past

text: Gentry

text: in

text: its

text: widest

text: connotation

text: refers

text: to

text: people

text: of

text: good

text: social

text: position

text: connected

text: to

text: landed

text: estates

text: see

text: manorialism

text: upper

text: levels

text: of

text: the

text: clergy

text: and

text: gentle

text: families

text: of

text: long

text: descent

text: who

text: never

text: obtained

text: the

text: official

text: right

text: to

text: bear

text: coat

text: of

text: arms

text: South West England is one of nine official regions of England. It is the largest in area, covering and the counties of Gloucestershire, Bristol, Wiltshire, Somerset, Dorset, Devon and Cornwall, as well as the Isles of Scilly. Five million people live in South West England.

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: nine

text: official

text: regions

text: of

text: England

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: area

text: covering

text: and

text: the

text: counties

text: of

text: Gloucestershire

text: Bristol

text: Wiltshire

text: Somerset

text: Dorset

text: Devon

text: and

text: Cornwall

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: Isles

text: of

text: Scilly

text: Five

text: million

text: people

text: live

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: A manor house was historically the main residence of the lord of the manor. The house formed the administrative centre of a manor in the European feudal system; within its great hall were held the lord's manorial courts, communal meals with manorial tenants and great banquets. The term is today loosely applied to various country houses, frequently dating from the late medieval era, which formerly housed the gentry.

text: manor

text: house

text: was

text: historically

text: the

text: main

text: residence

text: of

text: the

text: lord

text: of

text: the

text: manor

text: The

text: house

text: formed

text: the

text: administrative

text: centre

text: of

text: manor

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: feudal

text: system

text: within

text: its

text: great

text: hall

text: were

text: held

text: the

text: lord

text: 's

text: manorial

text: courts

text: communal

text: meals

text: with

text: manorial

text: tenants

text: and

text: great

text: banquets

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: today

text: loosely

text: applied

text: to

text: various

text: country

text: houses

text: frequently

text: dating

text: from

text: the

text: late

text: medieval

text: era

text: which

text: formerly

text: housed

text: the

text: gentry

text: Gloucester is a city and district in southwest England, the county city of Gloucestershire. Gloucester lies close to the Welsh border, on the River Severn, between the Cotswolds to the east and the Forest of Dean to the southwest.

text: Gloucester

text: is

text: city

text: and

text: district

text: in

text: southwest

text: England

text: the

text: county

text: city

text: of

text: Gloucestershire

text: Gloucester

text: lies

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: Welsh

text: border

text: on

text: the

text: River

text: Severn

text: between

text: the

text: Cotswolds

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Forest

text: of

text: Dean

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: The Forest of Dean is a geographical, historical and cultural region in the western part of the county of Gloucestershire, England. It forms a roughly triangular plateau bounded by the River Wye to the west and north-west, Herefordshire to the north, the River Severn to the south, and the City of Gloucester to the east.

text: The

text: Forest

text: of

text: Dean

text: is

text: geographical

text: historical

text: and

text: cultural

text: region

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: county

text: of

text: Gloucestershire

text: England

text: It

text: forms

text: roughly

text: triangular

text: plateau

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: River

text: Wye

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: north

text: west

text: Herefordshire

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: River

text: Severn

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Gloucester

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: A great hall is the main room of a royal palace, nobleman's castle or a large manor house or hall house in the Middle Ages, and continued to be built in the country houses of the 16th and early 17th centuries, although by then the family used the great chamber for eating and relaxing. At that time the word "great" simply meant big, and had not acquired its modern connotations of excellence. In the medieval period the room would simply have been referred to as the "hall", unless the building also had a secondary hall, but the term "great hall" has been predominant for surviving rooms of this type for several centuries, to distinguish them from the different type of hall found in post-medieval houses. Great halls were found especially in France, England and Scotland, but similar rooms were also found in some other European countries.

text: great

text: hall

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: room

text: of

text: royal

text: palace

text: nobleman

text: 's

text: castle

text: or

text: large

text: manor

text: house

text: or

text: hall

text: house

text: in

text: the

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: and

text: continued

text: to

text: be

text: built

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: houses

text: of

text: the

text: and

text: early

text: centuries

text: although

text: by

text: then

text: the

text: family

text: used

text: the

text: great

text: chamber

text: for

text: eating

text: and

text: relaxing

text: At

text: that

text: time

text: the

text: word

text: great

text: simply

text: meant

text: big

text: and

text: had

text: not

text: acquired

text: its

text: modern

text: connotations

text: of

text: excellence

text: In

text: the

text: medieval

text: period

text: the

text: room

text: would

text: simply

text: have

text: been

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: hall

text: unless

text: the

text: building

text: also

text: had

text: secondary

text: hall

text: but

text: the

text: term

text: great

text: hall

text: has

text: been

text: predominant

text: for

text: surviving

text: rooms

text: of

text: this

text: type

text: for

text: several

text: centuries

text: to

text: distinguish

text: them

text: from

text: the

text: different

text: type

text: of

text: hall

text: found

text: in

text: post

text: medieval

text: houses

text: Great

text: halls

text: were

text: found

text: especially

text: in

text: France

text: England

text: and

text: Scotland

text: but

text: similar

text: rooms

text: were

text: also

text: found

text: in

text: some

text: other

text: European

text: countries

text: Icomb is a village in the Gloucestershire Cotswolds, near to Stow on the Wold. The population taken at the 2011 census was 202.

text: Icomb

text: is

text: village

text: in

text: the

text: Gloucestershire

text: Cotswolds

text: near

text: to

text: Stow

text: on

text: the

text: Wold

text: The

text: population

text: taken

text: at

text: the

text: census

text: was

text: The River Severn (Welsh: "Afon Hafren", Latin: "Sabrina") is the longest river in the United Kingdom, at about . It rises at an altitude of on Plynlimon, close to the Ceredigion/Powys border near Llanidloes, in the Cambrian Mountains of mid Wales. It then flows through Shropshire, Worcestershire and Gloucestershire, with the county towns of Shrewsbury, Worcester and Gloucester on its banks. With an average discharge of at Apperley, Gloucestershire, the Severn is the greatest river in terms of water flow in England and Wales.

text: The

text: River

text: Severn

text: Welsh

text: Afon

text: Hafren

text: Latin

text: Sabrina

text: is

text: the

text: longest

text: river

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: at

text: about

text: It

text: rises

text: at

text: an

text: altitude

text: of

text: on

text: Plynlimon

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: Ceredigion

text: Powys

text: border

text: near

text: Llanidloes

text: in

text: the

text: Cambrian

text: Mountains

text: of

text: mid

text: Wales

text: It

text: then

text: flows

text: through

text: Shropshire

text: Worcestershire

text: and

text: Gloucestershire

text: with

text: the

text: county

text: towns

text: of

text: Shrewsbury

text: Worcester

text: and

text: Gloucester

text: on

text: its

text: banks

text: With

text: an

text: average

text: discharge

text: of

text: at

text: Apperley

text: Gloucestershire

text: the

text: Severn

text: is

text: the

text: greatest

text: river

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: water

text: flow

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: Wales

text: Icomb Place ( pronounced `` Ickum '' ) is a medieval manor house on the edge of the village of Icomb , near Stow on the Wold in Gloucestershire . The word `` Place '' in this context is thought to be a precursor of the word `` Palace '' .

text: Icomb

text: Place

text: pronounced

text: Ickum

text: is

text: medieval

text: manor

text: house

text: on

text: the

text: edge

text: of

text: the

text: village

text: of

text: Icomb

text: near

text: Stow

text: on

text: the

text: Wold

text: in

text: Gloucestershire

text: The

text: word

text: Place

text: in

text: this

text: context

text: is

text: thought

text: to

text: be

text: precursor

text: of

text: the

text: word

text: Palace

text: In Anglo-Irish history, the lordship of a manor is a lordship emanating from the feudal system of manorialism. In modern England and Wales it is recognised as a form of property, one of three elements of a manor that may exist separately or be combined and may be held in moieties:

text: In

text: Anglo

text: Irish

text: history

text: the

text: lordship

text: of

text: manor

text: is

text: lordship

text: emanating

text: from

text: the

text: feudal

text: system

text: of

text: manorialism

text: In

text: modern

text: England

text: and

text: Wales

text: it

text: is

text: recognised

text: as

text: form

text: of

text: property

text: one

text: of

text: three

text: elements

text: of

text: manor

text: that

text: may

text: exist

text: separately

text: or

text: be

text: combined

text: and

text: may

text: be

text: held

text: in

text: moieties

text: The manorial courts were the lowest courts of law in England during the feudal period. They had a civil jurisdiction limited both in subject matter and geography. They dealt with matters over which the lord of the manor had jurisdiction, primarily torts, local contracts and land tenure, and their powers only extended to those who lived within the lands of the manor: the demesne and such lands as the lord had enfeoffed to others, and to those who held land therein. Historians have divided manorial courts into those that were primarily seignorial  based on feudal responsibilities  and those based on separate delegation of authority from the monarch. There were three types of manorial court: the court of the honour; the court baron; and the court customary, also known as the halmote court.

text: The

text: manorial

text: courts

text: were

text: the

text: lowest

text: courts

text: of

text: law

text: in

text: England

text: during

text: the

text: feudal

text: period

text: They

text: had

text: civil

text: jurisdiction

text: limited

text: both

text: in

text: subject

text: matter

text: and

text: geography

text: They

text: dealt

text: with

text: matters

text: over

text: which

text: the

text: lord

text: of

text: the

text: manor

text: had

text: jurisdiction

text: primarily

text: torts

text: local

text: contracts

text: and

text: land

text: tenure

text: and

text: their

text: powers

text: only

text: extended

text: to

text: those

text: who

text: lived

text: within

text: the

text: lands

text: of

text: the

text: manor

text: the

text: demesne

text: and

text: such

text: lands

text: as

text: the

text: lord

text: had

text: enfeoffed

text: to

text: others

text: and

text: to

text: those

text: who

text: held

text: land

text: therein

text: Historians

text: have

text: divided

text: manorial

text: courts

text: into

text: those

text: that

text: were

text: primarily

text: seignorial

text: based

text: on

text: feudal

text: responsibilities

text: and

text: those

text: based

text: on

text: separate

text: delegation

text: of

text: authority

text: from

text: the

text: monarch

text: There

text: were

text: three

text: types

text: of

text: manorial

text: court

text: the

text: court

text: of

text: the

text: honour

text: the

text: court

text: baron

text: and

text: the

text: court

text: customary

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: halmote

text: court

text: The Cotswolds is an area in south central England containing the Cotswold Hills, a range of rolling hills which rise from the meadows of the upper Thames to an escarpment, known as the Cotswold Edge, above the Severn Valley and Evesham Vale. The area is defined by the bedrock of Jurassic limestone that creates a type of grassland habitat rare in the UK and that is quarried for the golden coloured Cotswold stone. It contains unique features derived from the use of this mineral; the predominantly rural landscape contains stone-built villages, historical towns and stately homes and gardens.

text: The

text: Cotswolds

text: is

text: an

text: area

text: in

text: south

text: central

text: England

text: containing

text: the

text: Cotswold

text: Hills

text: range

text: of

text: rolling

text: hills

text: which

text: rise

text: from

text: the

text: meadows

text: of

text: the

text: upper

text: Thames

text: to

text: an

text: escarpment

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Cotswold

text: Edge

text: above

text: the

text: Severn

text: Valley

text: and

text: Evesham

text: Vale

text: The

text: area

text: is

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: bedrock

text: of

text: Jurassic

text: limestone

text: that

text: creates

text: type

text: of

text: grassland

text: habitat

text: rare

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: and

text: that

text: is

text: quarried

text: for

text: the

text: golden

text: coloured

text: Cotswold

text: stone

text: It

text: contains

text: unique

text: features

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: this

text: mineral

text: the

text: predominantly

text: rural

text: landscape

text: contains

text: stone

text: built

text: villages

text: historical

text: towns

text: and

text: stately

text: homes

text: and

text: gardens

text: Gloucestershire (; abbreviated Glos.) is a county in South West England. The county comprises part of the Cotswold Hills, part of the flat fertile valley of the River Severn, and the entire Forest of Dean.

text: Gloucestershire

text: abbreviated

text: Glos

text: is

text: county

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: The

text: county

text: comprises

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Cotswold

text: Hills

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: flat

text: fertile

text: valley

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Severn

text: and

text: the

text: entire

text: Forest

text: of

text: Dean

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity icomb place

answer: cotswold

text: cotswold

text: cotswold

text: cotswold

text: cotswold


text: Korpiklaani (Finnish: ) is a folk metal band from Finland who were formerly known as Shaman.

text: Korpiklaani

text: Finnish

text: is

text: folk

text: metal

text: band

text: from

text: Finland

text: who

text: were

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Shaman

text: Gothic metal (or goth metal) is a fusion genre combining the heaviness of heavy metal with the dark atmospheres of gothic rock. The music of gothic metal is diverse with bands known to adopt the gothic approach to different styles of heavy metal music. The genre originated during the early 1990s in Europe originally as an outgrowth of death-doom, a fusion of death metal and doom metal. Lyrics are generally dark and introspective with inspiration from gothic fiction as well as personal experiences.

text: Gothic

text: metal

text: or

text: goth

text: metal

text: is

text: fusion

text: genre

text: combining

text: the

text: heaviness

text: of

text: heavy

text: metal

text: with

text: the

text: dark

text: atmospheres

text: of

text: gothic

text: rock

text: The

text: music

text: of

text: gothic

text: metal

text: is

text: diverse

text: with

text: bands

text: known

text: to

text: adopt

text: the

text: gothic

text: approach

text: to

text: different

text: styles

text: of

text: heavy

text: metal

text: music

text: The

text: genre

text: originated

text: during

text: the

text: early

text: in

text: Europe

text: originally

text: as

text: an

text: outgrowth

text: of

text: death

text: doom

text: fusion

text: of

text: death

text: metal

text: and

text: doom

text: metal

text: Lyrics

text: are

text: generally

text: dark

text: and

text: introspective

text: with

text: inspiration

text: from

text: gothic

text: fiction

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: personal

text: experiences

text: Black metal is an extreme subgenre and subculture of heavy metal music. Common traits include fast tempos, a shrieking vocal style, heavily distorted guitars played with tremolo picking, raw (lo-fi) recording, unconventional song structures, and an emphasis on atmosphere. Artists often appear in corpse paint and adopt pseudonyms.

text: Black

text: metal

text: is

text: an

text: extreme

text: subgenre

text: and

text: subculture

text: of

text: heavy

text: metal

text: music

text: Common

text: traits

text: include

text: fast

text: tempos

text: shrieking

text: vocal

text: style

text: heavily

text: distorted

text: guitars

text: played

text: with

text: tremolo

text: picking

text: raw

text: lo

text: fi

text: recording

text: unconventional

text: song

text: structures

text: and

text: an

text: emphasis

text: on

text: atmosphere

text: Artists

text: often

text: appear

text: in

text: corpse

text: paint

text: and

text: adopt

text: pseudonyms

text: Doom metal is an extreme style of heavy metal music that typically uses slower tempos, low-tuned guitars and a much "thicker" or "heavier" sound than other metal genres. Both the music and the lyrics intend to evoke a sense of despair, dread, and impending doom. The genre is strongly influenced by the early work of Black Sabbath, who formed a prototype for doom metal with songs such as "Black Sabbath", "Children of the Grave", "Electric Funeral" and "Into the Void". During the first half of the 1980s, a number of bands from England (Pagan Altar, Witchfinder General), the United States (Pentagram, Saint Vitus, Trouble) and Sweden (Candlemass, Count Raven) defined doom metal as a distinct genre.

text: Doom

text: metal

text: is

text: an

text: extreme

text: style

text: of

text: heavy

text: metal

text: music

text: that

text: typically

text: uses

text: slower

text: tempos

text: low

text: tuned

text: guitars

text: and

text: much

text: thicker

text: or

text: heavier

text: sound

text: than

text: other

text: metal

text: genres

text: Both

text: the

text: music

text: and

text: the

text: lyrics

text: intend

text: to

text: evoke

text: sense

text: of

text: despair

text: dread

text: and

text: impending

text: doom

text: The

text: genre

text: is

text: strongly

text: influenced

text: by

text: the

text: early

text: work

text: of

text: Black

text: Sabbath

text: who

text: formed

text: prototype

text: for

text: doom

text: metal

text: with

text: songs

text: such

text: as

text: Black

text: Sabbath

text: Children

text: of

text: the

text: Grave

text: Electric

text: Funeral

text: and

text: Into

text: the

text: Void

text: During

text: the

text: first

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: bands

text: from

text: England

text: Pagan

text: Altar

text: Witchfinder

text: General

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Pentagram

text: Saint

text: Vitus

text: Trouble

text: and

text: Sweden

text: Candlemass

text: Count

text: Raven

text: defined

text: doom

text: metal

text: as

text: distinct

text: genre

text: Monster Magnet is an American stoner rock band. Hailing from Red Bank, New Jersey, the group was founded by Dave Wyndorf (vocals and guitar), John McBain (guitar) and Tim Cronin (vocals and drums). The band first went by the names "Dog of Mystery", "Airport 75", "Triple Bad Acid" and "King Fuzz" before finally settling on "Monster Magnet", taken from the name of a 1960s toy made by Wham-O, which Wyndorf liked when he was a child.<ref name="http://www.monstermagnet.net/bio.htm"></ref>

text: Monster

text: Magnet

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: stoner

text: rock

text: band

text: Hailing

text: from

text: Red

text: Bank

text: New

text: Jersey

text: the

text: group

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: Dave

text: Wyndorf

text: vocals

text: and

text: guitar

text: John

text: McBain

text: guitar

text: and

text: Tim

text: Cronin

text: vocals

text: and

text: drums

text: The

text: band

text: first

text: went

text: by

text: the

text: names

text: Dog

text: of

text: Mystery

text: Airport

text: Triple

text: Bad

text: Acid

text: and

text: King

text: Fuzz

text: before

text: finally

text: settling

text: on

text: Monster

text: Magnet

text: taken

text: from

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: toy

text: made

text: by

text: Wham

text: which

text: Wyndorf

text: liked

text: when

text: he

text: was

text: child.<ref

text: bio.htm"></ref

text: Karma to Burn, sometimes known as K2B, is a desert rock/stoner rock band from Morgantown, West Virginia comprising guitarist William Mecum, bassist Eric Clutter, and drummer Evan Devine. The band are noted for their uncompromising, mostly instrumental sound.

text: Karma

text: to

text: Burn

text: sometimes

text: known

text: as

text: is

text: desert

text: rock

text: stoner

text: rock

text: band

text: from

text: Morgantown

text: West

text: Virginia

text: comprising

text: guitarist

text: William

text: Mecum

text: bassist

text: Eric

text: Clutter

text: and

text: drummer

text: Evan

text: Devine

text: The

text: band

text: are

text: noted

text: for

text: their

text: uncompromising

text: mostly

text: instrumental

text: sound

text: Hard rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music that began in the mid-1960s, with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. It is typified by a heavy use of aggressive vocals, distorted electric guitars, bass guitar, drums, and often accompanied with pianos and keyboards.

text: Hard

text: rock

text: is

text: loosely

text: defined

text: subgenre

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: began

text: in

text: the

text: with

text: the

text: garage

text: psychedelic

text: and

text: blues

text: rock

text: movements

text: It

text: is

text: typified

text: by

text: heavy

text: use

text: of

text: aggressive

text: vocals

text: distorted

text: electric

text: guitars

text: bass

text: guitar

text: drums

text: and

text: often

text: accompanied

text: with

text: pianos

text: and

text: keyboards

text: Folk rock is a musical genre combining elements of folk music and rock music. In its earliest and narrowest sense, the term referred to a genre that arose in the United States and the United Kingdom around the mid-1960s. The genre was pioneered by the Los Angeles band the Byrds, who began playing traditional folk music and songs by Bob Dylan with rock instrumentation. The term "folk rock" was coined by the U.S. music press to describe the Byrds' music in June 1965, the month in which the band's debut album was issued.

text: Folk

text: rock

text: is

text: musical

text: genre

text: combining

text: elements

text: of

text: folk

text: music

text: and

text: rock

text: music

text: In

text: its

text: earliest

text: and

text: narrowest

text: sense

text: the

text: term

text: referred

text: to

text: genre

text: that

text: arose

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: around

text: the

text: The

text: genre

text: was

text: pioneered

text: by

text: the

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: band

text: the

text: Byrds

text: who

text: began

text: playing

text: traditional

text: folk

text: music

text: and

text: songs

text: by

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: with

text: rock

text: instrumentation

text: The

text: term

text: folk

text: rock

text: was

text: coined

text: by

text: the

text: U.S.

text: music

text: press

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: Byrds

text: music

text: in

text: June

text: the

text: month

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: debut

text: album

text: was

text: issued

text: Folk metal is a fusion genre of heavy metal music and traditional folk music that developed in Europe during the 1990s. It is characterised by the widespread use of folk instruments and, to a lesser extent, traditional singing styles (for example, Dutch Heidevolk, Danish Sylvatica and Spanish Stone of Erech). It also sometimes features soft instrumentation influenced by folk rock.

text: Folk

text: metal

text: is

text: fusion

text: genre

text: of

text: heavy

text: metal

text: music

text: and

text: traditional

text: folk

text: music

text: that

text: developed

text: in

text: Europe

text: during

text: the

text: It

text: is

text: characterised

text: by

text: the

text: widespread

text: use

text: of

text: folk

text: instruments

text: and

text: to

text: lesser

text: extent

text: traditional

text: singing

text: styles

text: for

text: example

text: Dutch

text: Heidevolk

text: Danish

text: Sylvatica

text: and

text: Spanish

text: Stone

text: of

text: Erech

text: It

text: also

text: sometimes

text: features

text: soft

text: instrumentation

text: influenced

text: by

text: folk

text: rock

text: Folk music includes both traditional music and the genre that evolved from it during the 20th century folk revival. The term originated in the 19th century but is often applied to music that is older than that. Some types of folk music are also called world music. "Traditional folk music" has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted orally, music with unknown composers, or music performed by custom over a long period of time. It has been contrasted with commercial and classical styles.

text: Folk

text: music

text: includes

text: both

text: traditional

text: music

text: and

text: the

text: genre

text: that

text: evolved

text: from

text: it

text: during

text: the

text: century

text: folk

text: revival

text: The

text: term

text: originated

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: but

text: is

text: often

text: applied

text: to

text: music

text: that

text: is

text: older

text: than

text: that

text: Some

text: types

text: of

text: folk

text: music

text: are

text: also

text: called

text: world

text: music

text: Traditional

text: folk

text: music

text: has

text: been

text: defined

text: in

text: several

text: ways

text: as

text: music

text: transmitted

text: orally

text: music

text: with

text: unknown

text: composers

text: or

text: music

text: performed

text: by

text: custom

text: over

text: long

text: period

text: of

text: time

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: contrasted

text: with

text: commercial

text: and

text: classical

text: styles

text:
Symphonic metal is a subgenre of metal music which combines the characteristics of this genre, such as heavy drums and guitars, with different elements of classical music including symphonic instruments, choirs and on occasion, a full symphony orchestra. Keyboards reminiscent of power metal also often find a dominant place in this subgenre.
Symphonic metal bands often feature classically trained female vocalists, giving rise to the nickname opera metal or operatic metal, and it is not uncommon for them to feature a second vocalist performing growls, a more common characteristic of gothic metal.
Perhaps the most typical and prominent examples of symphonic metal bands are Finnish band Nightwish, Dutch bands Within Temptation, Delain and Epica, and Swedish band Therion, all four of which place a large focus on elements prevalent in film scores on top of the more basic classical components utilized more widely in the genre.

text: Symphonic

text: metal

text: is

text: subgenre

text: of

text: metal

text: music

text: which

text: combines

text: the

text: characteristics

text: of

text: this

text: genre

text: such

text: as

text: heavy

text: drums

text: and

text: guitars

text: with

text: different

text: elements

text: of

text: classical

text: music

text: including

text: symphonic

text: instruments

text: choirs

text: and

text: on

text: occasion

text: full

text: symphony

text: orchestra

text: Keyboards

text: reminiscent

text: of

text: power

text: metal

text: also

text: often

text: find

text: dominant

text: place

text: in

text: this

text: subgenre

text: Symphonic

text: metal

text: bands

text: often

text: feature

text: classically

text: trained

text: female

text: vocalists

text: giving

text: rise

text: to

text: the

text: nickname

text: opera

text: metal

text: or

text: operatic

text: metal

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: not

text: uncommon

text: for

text: them

text: to

text: feature

text: second

text: vocalist

text: performing

text: growls

text: more

text: common

text: characteristic

text: of

text: gothic

text: metal

text: Perhaps

text: the

text: most

text: typical

text: and

text: prominent

text: examples

text: of

text: symphonic

text: metal

text: bands

text: are

text: Finnish

text: band

text: Nightwish

text: Dutch

text: bands

text: Within

text: Temptation

text: Delain

text: and

text: Epica

text: and

text: Swedish

text: band

text: Therion

text: all

text: four

text: of

text: which

text: place

text: large

text: focus

text: on

text: elements

text: prevalent

text: in

text: film

text: scores

text: on

text: top

text: of

text: the

text: more

text: basic

text: classical

text: components

text: utilized

text: more

text: widely

text: in

text: the

text: genre

text: Metalcore is a broad fusion genre of extreme metal and hardcore punk. The word is a blend of the names of the two genres. Among other genres blending metal and hardcore, such as crust punk and grindcore, metalcore is noted for its use of breakdowns, which are slow, intense passages that are conducive to moshing. Pioneering metalcore bandssuch as Integrity, Earth Crisis and Converge, all of which had formed by 1990are described as leaning more toward hardcore, with their style sometimes being called metallic hardcore, whereas later bandssuch as Killswitch Engage, All That Remains, As I Lay Dying, Bullet for My Valentine, and Parkway Drive are described as leaning more towards metal. Pantera (who influenced Trivium, Atreyu, Bleeding Through and Unearth) and Sepultura have been particularly influential to the development of metalcore in the 2000s, which saw many bands in the genre achieve considerable commercial success.

text: Metalcore

text: is

text: broad

text: fusion

text: genre

text: of

text: extreme

text: metal

text: and

text: hardcore

text: punk

text: The

text: word

text: is

text: blend

text: of

text: the

text: names

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: genres

text: Among

text: other

text: genres

text: blending

text: metal

text: and

text: hardcore

text: such

text: as

text: crust

text: punk

text: and

text: grindcore

text: metalcore

text: is

text: noted

text: for

text: its

text: use

text: of

text: breakdowns

text: which

text: are

text: slow

text: intense

text: passages

text: that

text: are

text: conducive

text: to

text: moshing

text: Pioneering

text: metalcore

text: bandssuch

text: as

text: Integrity

text: Earth

text: Crisis

text: and

text: Converge

text: all

text: of

text: which

text: had

text: formed

text: by

text: described

text: as

text: leaning

text: more

text: toward

text: hardcore

text: with

text: their

text: style

text: sometimes

text: being

text: called

text: metallic

text: hardcore

text: whereas

text: later

text: bandssuch

text: as

text: Killswitch

text: Engage

text: All

text: That

text: Remains

text: As

text: Lay

text: Dying

text: Bullet

text: for

text: My

text: Valentine

text: and

text: Parkway

text: Drive

text: are

text: described

text: as

text: leaning

text: more

text: towards

text: metal

text: Pantera

text: who

text: influenced

text: Trivium

text: Atreyu

text: Bleeding

text: Through

text: and

text: Unearth

text: and

text: Sepultura

text: have

text: been

text: particularly

text: influential

text: to

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: metalcore

text: in

text: the

text: which

text: saw

text: many

text: bands

text: in

text: the

text: genre

text: achieve

text: considerable

text: commercial

text: success

text: Napalm Records is an Austrian independent record label focused on heavy metal and hard rock. Originally, Napalm focused mainly on black metal bands such as Abigor and Summoning and folk metal bands such as Falkenbach and Vintersorg. Later on, the label expanded its roster by adding gothic metal, symphonic metal, power metal, doom metal, and metalcore bands, as well as stoner rock acts Monster Magnet, Karma to Burn, and Brant Bjork. Napalm has its own publishing house named Iron Avantgarde Publishing.

text: Napalm

text: Records

text: is

text: an

text: Austrian

text: independent

text: record

text: label

text: focused

text: on

text: heavy

text: metal

text: and

text: hard

text: rock

text: Originally

text: Napalm

text: focused

text: mainly

text: on

text: black

text: metal

text: bands

text: such

text: as

text: Abigor

text: and

text: Summoning

text: and

text: folk

text: metal

text: bands

text: such

text: as

text: Falkenbach

text: and

text: Vintersorg

text: Later

text: on

text: the

text: label

text: expanded

text: its

text: roster

text: by

text: adding

text: gothic

text: metal

text: symphonic

text: metal

text: power

text: metal

text: doom

text: metal

text: and

text: metalcore

text: bands

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: stoner

text: rock

text: acts

text: Monster

text: Magnet

text: Karma

text: to

text: Burn

text: and

text: Brant

text: Bjork

text: Napalm

text: has

text: its

text: own

text: publishing

text: house

text: named

text: Iron

text: Avantgarde

text: Publishing

text: Stoner rock or stoner metal is a musical subgenre which combines elements of heavy metal, psychedelic rock, acid rock, doom metal, and blues rock. The term desert rock is often used interchangeably with the term "stoner rock" to describe this genre; however, not all stoner rock bands would fall under the descriptor of "desert rock." Stoner rock is typically slow-to-mid tempo and features a heavily distorted, groove laden bass-heavy sound, melodic vocals, and "retro" production. The genre emerged during the early-1990s and was pioneered foremost by the Californian bands Kyuss and Sleep.

text: Stoner

text: rock

text: or

text: stoner

text: metal

text: is

text: musical

text: subgenre

text: which

text: combines

text: elements

text: of

text: heavy

text: metal

text: psychedelic

text: rock

text: acid

text: rock

text: doom

text: metal

text: and

text: blues

text: rock

text: The

text: term

text: desert

text: rock

text: is

text: often

text: used

text: interchangeably

text: with

text: the

text: term

text: stoner

text: rock

text: to

text: describe

text: this

text: genre

text: however

text: not

text: all

text: stoner

text: rock

text: bands

text: would

text: fall

text: under

text: the

text: descriptor

text: of

text: desert

text: rock

text: Stoner

text: rock

text: is

text: typically

text: slow

text: to

text: mid

text: tempo

text: and

text: features

text: heavily

text: distorted

text: groove

text: laden

text: bass

text: heavy

text: sound

text: melodic

text: vocals

text: and

text: retro

text: production

text: The

text: genre

text: emerged

text: during

text: the

text: and

text: was

text: pioneered

text: foremost

text: by

text: the

text: Californian

text: bands

text: Kyuss

text: and

text: Sleep

text: A folk instrument is a musical instrument that developed among common people and usually does not have a known inventor. It can be made from wood, metal or other material. Such an instrument is played in performances of folk music.

text: folk

text: instrument

text: is

text: musical

text: instrument

text: that

text: developed

text: among

text: common

text: people

text: and

text: usually

text: does

text: not

text: have

text: known

text: inventor

text: It

text: can

text: be

text: made

text: from

text: wood

text: metal

text: or

text: other

text: material

text: Such

text: an

text: instrument

text: is

text: played

text: in

text: performances

text: of

text: folk

text: music

text: Heidevolk is a pagan folk metal band from the Netherlands. The lyrical themes of their music are inspired by nature, the history of Gelderland, and the history of Germanic mythology. Most of their lyrics are in Dutch; however, since their album Velua they also have one original English song, Vinland, and several English covers.

text: Heidevolk

text: is

text: pagan

text: folk

text: metal

text: band

text: from

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: The

text: lyrical

text: themes

text: of

text: their

text: music

text: are

text: inspired

text: by

text: nature

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: Gelderland

text: and

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: Germanic

text: mythology

text: Most

text: of

text: their

text: lyrics

text: are

text: in

text: Dutch

text: however

text: since

text: their

text: album

text: Velua

text: they

text: also

text: have

text: one

text: original

text: English

text: song

text: Vinland

text: and

text: several

text: English

text: covers

text: Brant Bjork (born March 19, 1973) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and producer from Palm Desert, California. He is perhaps best known as the drummer and founder of the influential Californian stoner rock band Kyuss. Bjork played in Vista Chino, along with former Kyuss vocalist John Garcia. Until October 2014 when Nick Oliveri announced that there was a falling out and that Bjork and Garcia would continue working on their solo projects. He is one of the more notable figures in the stoner rock and Palm Desert scenes.

text: Brant

text: Bjork

text: born

text: March

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: musician

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: multi

text: instrumentalist

text: and

text: producer

text: from

text: Palm

text: Desert

text: California

text: He

text: is

text: perhaps

text: best

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: drummer

text: and

text: founder

text: of

text: the

text: influential

text: Californian

text: stoner

text: rock

text: band

text: Kyuss

text: Bjork

text: played

text: in

text: Vista

text: Chino

text: along

text: with

text: former

text: Kyuss

text: vocalist

text: John

text: Garcia

text: Until

text: October

text: when

text: Nick

text: Oliveri

text: announced

text: that

text: there

text: was

text: falling

text: out

text: and

text: that

text: Bjork

text: and

text: Garcia

text: would

text: continue

text: working

text: on

text: their

text: solo

text: projects

text: He

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: more

text: notable

text: figures

text: in

text: the

text: stoner

text: rock

text: and

text: Palm

text: Desert

text: scenes

text: Vintersorg ("Winter Sorrow" in English) is a Swedish band from Skellefteå, formed in 1994 under the name Vargatron (Wolfthrone in English). Musically, Vintersorg has covered a wide number of heavy metal genres; while the band is mostly rooted in extreme metal styles, particularly black metal and Viking/folk metal, it has also expanded into progressive metal and avant-garde metal. Lyrically, the band deals with topics on fantasy, mythology, nature, the cosmos, and metaphysics. Vintersorg means "Winter Sorrow," but the name was taken from The Legend of the Ice People series by Margit Sandemo, where the character Vintersorg is the son of a great pagan leader.

text: Vintersorg

text: Winter

text: Sorrow

text: in

text: English

text: is

text: Swedish

text: band

text: from

text: Skellefteå

text: formed

text: in

text: under

text: the

text: name

text: Vargatron

text: Wolfthrone

text: in

text: English

text: Musically

text: Vintersorg

text: has

text: covered

text: wide

text: number

text: of

text: heavy

text: metal

text: genres

text: while

text: the

text: band

text: is

text: mostly

text: rooted

text: in

text: extreme

text: metal

text: styles

text: particularly

text: black

text: metal

text: and

text: Viking

text: folk

text: metal

text: it

text: has

text: also

text: expanded

text: into

text: progressive

text: metal

text: and

text: avant

text: garde

text: metal

text: Lyrically

text: the

text: band

text: deals

text: with

text: topics

text: on

text: fantasy

text: mythology

text: nature

text: the

text: cosmos

text: and

text: metaphysics

text: Vintersorg

text: means

text: Winter

text: Sorrow

text: but

text: the

text: name

text: was

text: taken

text: from

text: The

text: Legend

text: of

text: the

text: Ice

text: People

text: series

text: by

text: Margit

text: Sandemo

text: where

text: the

text: character

text: Vintersorg

text: is

text: the

text: son

text: of

text: great

text: pagan

text: leader

text: Heavy metal (or simply metal) is a genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, largely in the United Kingdom and the United States. With roots in blues rock and psychedelic/acid rock, the bands that created heavy metal developed a thick, massive sound, characterized by highly amplified distortion, extended guitar solos, emphatic beats, and overall loudness. Heavy metal lyrics and performance styles are sometimes associated with aggression and machismo.

text: Heavy

text: metal

text: or

text: simply

text: metal

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: developed

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: largely

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: With

text: roots

text: in

text: blues

text: rock

text: and

text: psychedelic

text: acid

text: rock

text: the

text: bands

text: that

text: created

text: heavy

text: metal

text: developed

text: thick

text: massive

text: sound

text: characterized

text: by

text: highly

text: amplified

text: distortion

text: extended

text: guitar

text: solos

text: emphatic

text: beats

text: and

text: overall

text: loudness

text: Heavy

text: metal

text: lyrics

text: and

text: performance

text: styles

text: are

text: sometimes

text: associated

text: with

text: aggression

text: and

text: machismo

text: Falkenbach is a viking metal group from Germany that is signed to "Prophecy Productions". The name means ""Falconbrook"" in German. The one permanent member is Vratyas Vakyas (real name Markus Tümmers). They are one of the very first Viking metal bands, starting in 1989, with their first release that same year.

text: Falkenbach

text: is

text: viking

text: metal

text: group

text: from

text: Germany

text: that

text: is

text: signed

text: to

text: Prophecy

text: Productions

text: The

text: name

text: means

text: Falconbrook

text: in

text: German

text: The

text: one

text: permanent

text: member

text: is

text: Vratyas

text: Vakyas

text: real

text: name

text: Markus

text: Tümmers

text: They

text: are

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: very

text: first

text: Viking

text: metal

text: bands

text: starting

text: in

text: with

text: their

text: first

text: release

text: that

text: same

text: year

text: Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a sovereign state in Northern Europe. A peninsula with the Gulf of Finland to the south and the Gulf of Bothnia to the west, the country has land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east. Estonia is south of the country across the Gulf of Finland. Finland is a Nordic country situated in the geographical region of Fennoscandia, which also includes Scandinavia. Finland's population is 5.5 million (2014), staying roughly on the same level over the past two decades. The majority of the population is concentrated in the southern region. In terms of area, it is the eighth largest country in Europe and the most sparsely populated country in the European Union.

text: Finland

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Finland

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: Northern

text: Europe

text: peninsula

text: with

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Finland

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Bothnia

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: the

text: country

text: has

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Sweden

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: Norway

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Russia

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Estonia

text: is

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: across

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Finland

text: Finland

text: is

text: Nordic

text: country

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: geographical

text: region

text: of

text: Fennoscandia

text: which

text: also

text: includes

text: Scandinavia

text: Finland

text: 's

text: population

text: is

text: million

text: staying

text: roughly

text: on

text: the

text: same

text: level

text: over

text: the

text: past

text: two

text: decades

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: is

text: concentrated

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: region

text: In

text: terms

text: of

text: area

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: eighth

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: sparsely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Abigor is an Austrian atmospheric black metal band formed in 1993. They are named after an upper demon of war in Christian demonology.

text: Abigor

text: is

text: an

text: Austrian

text: atmospheric

text: black

text: metal

text: band

text: formed

text: in

text: They

text: are

text: named

text: after

text: an

text: upper

text: demon

text: of

text: war

text: in

text: Christian

text: demonology

text: Tervaskanto is the fourth studio album by the Finnish folk metal band Korpiklaani . It was released on June 26 , 2007 through Napalm Records .

text: Tervaskanto

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: studio

text: album

text: by

text: the

text: Finnish

text: folk

text: metal

text: band

text: Korpiklaani

text: It

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: June

text: through

text: Napalm

text: Records

text: Power metal is a subgenre of heavy metal combining characteristics of traditional metal with speed metal, often within symphonic context. Generally, power metal is characterized by a more uplifting sound, instead of the heaviness and dissonance prevalent in styles such as doom metal and death metal. Power metal bands usually have anthem-like songs with fantasy-based subject matter and strong choruses, thus creating a theatrical, dramatic and emotionally "powerful" sound. The term was first used in the middle of the 1980s and refers to two different but related styles: the first pioneered and largely practiced in North America with a harder sound similar to speed metal, and a later more widespread and popular style based in Europe (especially Scandinavia, Germany, Greece and Italy), South America (especially Brazil and Argentina) and Japan, with a lighter, more melodic sound and frequent use of keyboards.

text: Power

text: metal

text: is

text: subgenre

text: of

text: heavy

text: metal

text: combining

text: characteristics

text: of

text: traditional

text: metal

text: with

text: speed

text: metal

text: often

text: within

text: symphonic

text: context

text: Generally

text: power

text: metal

text: is

text: characterized

text: by

text: more

text: uplifting

text: sound

text: instead

text: of

text: the

text: heaviness

text: and

text: dissonance

text: prevalent

text: in

text: styles

text: such

text: as

text: doom

text: metal

text: and

text: death

text: metal

text: Power

text: metal

text: bands

text: usually

text: have

text: anthem

text: like

text: songs

text: with

text: fantasy

text: based

text: subject

text: matter

text: and

text: strong

text: choruses

text: thus

text: creating

text: theatrical

text: dramatic

text: and

text: emotionally

text: powerful

text: sound

text: The

text: term

text: was

text: first

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: and

text: refers

text: to

text: two

text: different

text: but

text: related

text: styles

text: the

text: first

text: pioneered

text: and

text: largely

text: practiced

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: with

text: harder

text: sound

text: similar

text: to

text: speed

text: metal

text: and

text: later

text: more

text: widespread

text: and

text: popular

text: style

text: based

text: in

text: Europe

text: especially

text: Scandinavia

text: Germany

text: Greece

text: and

text: Italy

text: South

text: America

text: especially

text: Brazil

text: and

text: Argentina

text: and

text: Japan

text: with

text: lighter

text: more

text: melodic

text: sound

text: and

text: frequent

text: use

text: of

text: keyboards

annotations: likely multiple

annotations: follows multiple

question: genre tervaskanto

answer: viking metal

text: viking metal

text: viking metal


text: Porphyrins are a group of heterocyclic macrocycle organic compounds, composed of four modified pyrrole subunits interconnected at their  carbon atoms via methine bridges (=CH). The parent porphyrin is porphin, and substituted porphines are called porphyrins. The porphyrin ring structure is aromatic, with a total of 26 electrons in the conjugated system. Various analyses indicate that not all atoms of the ring are involved equally in the conjugation or that the molecule's overall nature is substantially based on several smaller conjugated systems. One result of the large conjugated system is that porphyrin molecules typically have very intense absorption bands in the visible region and may be deeply colored; the name "porphyrin" comes from the Greek word  ("porphyra"), meaning "purple".

text: Porphyrins

text: are

text: group

text: of

text: heterocyclic

text: macrocycle

text: organic

text: compounds

text: composed

text: of

text: four

text: modified

text: pyrrole

text: subunits

text: interconnected

text: at

text: their

text: carbon

text: atoms

text: via

text: methine

text: bridges

text: CH

text: The

text: parent

text: porphyrin

text: is

text: porphin

text: and

text: substituted

text: porphines

text: are

text: called

text: porphyrins

text: The

text: porphyrin

text: ring

text: structure

text: is

text: aromatic

text: with

text: total

text: of

text: electrons

text: in

text: the

text: conjugated

text: system

text: Various

text: analyses

text: indicate

text: that

text: not

text: all

text: atoms

text: of

text: the

text: ring

text: are

text: involved

text: equally

text: in

text: the

text: conjugation

text: or

text: that

text: the

text: molecule

text: 's

text: overall

text: nature

text: is

text: substantially

text: based

text: on

text: several

text: smaller

text: conjugated

text: systems

text: One

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: large

text: conjugated

text: system

text: is

text: that

text: porphyrin

text: molecules

text: typically

text: have

text: very

text: intense

text: absorption

text: bands

text: in

text: the

text: visible

text: region

text: and

text: may

text: be

text: deeply

text: colored

text: the

text: name

text: porphyrin

text: comes

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: word

text: porphyra

text: meaning

text: purple

text: Protoporphyrins are tetrapyrroles containing the following side chains:  Protoporphyrin IX is a biochemical widely used as a carrier molecule for divalent cations. Together with iron (Fe 2+) the body of the heme- group of hemoglobin, myoglobin and many other heme-containing enzymes like cytochrome c and catalase are formed. Complexed with magnesium-ions (Mg 2+) the main part of the Chlorophylls are formed. Complexed with zinc-ions (Zn 2+) it forms Zinc protoporphyrin.

text: Protoporphyrins

text: are

text: tetrapyrroles

text: containing

text: the

text: following

text: side

text: chains

text: Protoporphyrin

text: IX

text: is

text: biochemical

text: widely

text: used

text: as

text: carrier

text: molecule

text: for

text: divalent

text: cations

text: Together

text: with

text: iron

text: Fe

text: the

text: body

text: of

text: the

text: heme-

text: group

text: of

text: hemoglobin

text: myoglobin

text: and

text: many

text: other

text: heme

text: containing

text: enzymes

text: like

text: cytochrome

text: and

text: catalase

text: are

text: formed

text: Complexed

text: with

text: magnesium

text: ions

text: Mg

text: the

text: main

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Chlorophylls

text: are

text: formed

text: Complexed

text: with

text: zinc

text: ions

text: Zn

text: it

text: forms

text: Zinc

text: protoporphyrin

text: Protoporphyrinogen IX is a precursor for protoporphyrin IX. See Porphyrins for the pathway and more information .

text: Protoporphyrinogen

text: IX

text: is

text: precursor

text: for

text: protoporphyrin

text: IX

text: See

text: Porphyrins

text: for

text: the

text: pathway

text: and

text: more

text: information

text: Protoporphyrin IX, in the metabolism of porphyrin, is created by the enzyme protoporphyrinogen oxidase.

text: Protoporphyrin

text: IX

text: in

text: the

text: metabolism

text: of

text: porphyrin

text: is

text: created

text: by

text: the

text: enzyme

text: protoporphyrinogen

text: oxidase

question: has_part protoporphyrinogen ix

answer: carbon

text: carbon


text: Tectonic uplift is the portion of the total geologic uplift of the mean Earth surface that is not attributable to an isostatic response to unloading. While isostatic response is important, an increase in the mean elevation of a region can only occur in response to tectonic processes of crustal thickening (such as mountain building events), changes in the density distribution of the crust and underlying mantle, and flexural support due to the bending of rigid lithosphere.

text: Tectonic

text: uplift

text: is

text: the

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: total

text: geologic

text: uplift

text: of

text: the

text: mean

text: Earth

text: surface

text: that

text: is

text: not

text: attributable

text: to

text: an

text: isostatic

text: response

text: to

text: unloading

text: While

text: isostatic

text: response

text: is

text: important

text: an

text: increase

text: in

text: the

text: mean

text: elevation

text: of

text: region

text: can

text: only

text: occur

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: tectonic

text: processes

text: of

text: crustal

text: thickening

text: such

text: as

text: mountain

text: building

text: events

text: changes

text: in

text: the

text: density

text: distribution

text: of

text: the

text: crust

text: and

text: underlying

text: mantle

text: and

text: flexural

text: support

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: bending

text: of

text: rigid

text: lithosphere

text: The North Island or Te Ika-a-Mui ("Mori") is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the slightly larger but much less populous South Island by Cook Strait. The island's area is , making it the world's 14th-largest island. It has a population of

text: The

text: North

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Ika

text: Mui

text: Mori

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: main

text: islands

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: separated

text: from

text: the

text: slightly

text: larger

text: but

text: much

text: less

text: populous

text: South

text: Island

text: by

text: Cook

text: Strait

text: The

text: island

text: 's

text: area

text: is

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: island

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: The Tasman Sea (Mori: "Te Tai-o-Rehua") is a marginal sea of the South Pacific Ocean, situated between Australia and New Zealand. It measures about across and about from north to south. The sea was named after the Dutch explorer Abel Janszoon Tasman, who was the first recorded European to encounter New Zealand and Tasmania. The British explorer Captain James Cook later extensively navigated the Tasman Sea in the 1770s as part of his first voyage of exploration.

text: The

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: Mori

text: Te

text: Tai

text: Rehua

text: is

text: marginal

text: sea

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: situated

text: between

text: Australia

text: and

text: New

text: Zealand

text: It

text: measures

text: about

text: across

text: and

text: about

text: from

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: The

text: sea

text: was

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: Dutch

text: explorer

text: Abel

text: Janszoon

text: Tasman

text: who

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: recorded

text: European

text: to

text: encounter

text: New

text: Zealand

text: and

text: Tasmania

text: The

text: British

text: explorer

text: Captain

text: James

text: Cook

text: later

text: extensively

text: navigated

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: in

text: the

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: his

text: first

text: voyage

text: of

text: exploration

text: The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth's oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south and is bounded by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.

text: The

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: oceanic

text: divisions

text: It

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Ocean

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: Southern

text: Ocean

text: or

text: depending

text: on

text: definition

text: to

text: Antarctica

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: Asia

text: and

text: Australia

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Americas

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: Otago Regional Council (ORC) is the regional council for Otago in the South Island of New Zealand. The council's principal office is Regional House on Stafford Street in Dunedin, with smaller offices in Queenstown and Alexandra.

text: Otago

text: Regional

text: Council

text: ORC

text: is

text: the

text: regional

text: council

text: for

text: Otago

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: The

text: council

text: 's

text: principal

text: office

text: is

text: Regional

text: House

text: on

text: Stafford

text: Street

text: in

text: Dunedin

text: with

text: smaller

text: offices

text: in

text: Queenstown

text: and

text: Alexandra

text: A resort town, often called a resort city or resort destination, is an urban area where tourism or vacationing is the primary component of the local culture and economy. A typical resort town has one or more actual resorts in the surrounding area. Sometimes the term "resort town" is used simply for a locale popular among tourists. The term can also refer to either an incorporated or unincorporated contiguous area where the ratio of transient rooms, measured in bed units, is greater than 60% of the permanent population.

text: resort

text: town

text: often

text: called

text: resort

text: city

text: or

text: resort

text: destination

text: is

text: an

text: urban

text: area

text: where

text: tourism

text: or

text: vacationing

text: is

text: the

text: primary

text: component

text: of

text: the

text: local

text: culture

text: and

text: economy

text: typical

text: resort

text: town

text: has

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: actual

text: resorts

text: in

text: the

text: surrounding

text: area

text: Sometimes

text: the

text: term

text: resort

text: town

text: is

text: used

text: simply

text: for

text: locale

text: popular

text: among

text: tourists

text: The

text: term

text: can

text: also

text: refer

text: to

text: either

text: an

text: incorporated

text: or

text: unincorporated

text: contiguous

text: area

text: where

text: the

text: ratio

text: of

text: transient

text: rooms

text: measured

text: in

text: bed

text: units

text: is

text: greater

text: than

text: of

text: the

text: permanent

text: population

text: Wanaka is a popular ski and summer resort town in the Otago region of the South Island of New Zealand. It is situated at the southern end of Lake Wanaka, at the start of the Clutha River. It is the gateway to Mount Aspiring National Park.

text: Wanaka

text: is

text: popular

text: ski

text: and

text: summer

text: resort

text: town

text: in

text: the

text: Otago

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: at

text: the

text: southern

text: end

text: of

text: Lake

text: Wanaka

text: at

text: the

text: start

text: of

text: the

text: Clutha

text: River

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: gateway

text: to

text: Mount

text: Aspiring

text: National

text: Park

text: The Clutha River / Mata-Au is the second longest river in New Zealand and the longest in the South Island. It flows south-southeast through Central and South Otago from Lake Wanaka in the Southern Alps to the Pacific Ocean, south west of Dunedin. It is the highest volume river in New Zealand, and the swiftest, with a catchment of , discharging a mean flow of . The Clutha River is known for its scenery, gold-rush history, and swift turquoise waters. A river conservation group, the Clutha Mata-Au River Parkway Group, is working to establish a regional river parkway, with a trail, along the entire river corridor. The name of the river was changed to a dual name by the Ngai Tahu Claims Settlement Act 1998.

text: The

text: Clutha

text: River

text: Mata

text: Au

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: longest

text: river

text: in

text: New

text: Zealand

text: and

text: the

text: longest

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: It

text: flows

text: south

text: southeast

text: through

text: Central

text: and

text: South

text: Otago

text: from

text: Lake

text: Wanaka

text: in

text: the

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: to

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: south

text: west

text: of

text: Dunedin

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: highest

text: volume

text: river

text: in

text: New

text: Zealand

text: and

text: the

text: swiftest

text: with

text: catchment

text: of

text: discharging

text: mean

text: flow

text: of

text: The

text: Clutha

text: River

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: its

text: scenery

text: gold

text: rush

text: history

text: and

text: swift

text: turquoise

text: waters

text: river

text: conservation

text: group

text: the

text: Clutha

text: Mata

text: Au

text: River

text: Parkway

text: Group

text: is

text: working

text: to

text: establish

text: regional

text: river

text: parkway

text: with

text: trail

text: along

text: the

text: entire

text: river

text: corridor

text: The

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: river

text: was

text: changed

text: to

text: dual

text: name

text: by

text: the

text: Ngai

text: Tahu

text: Claims

text: Settlement

text: Act

text: Otago is a region of New Zealand in the south of the South Island administered by the Otago Regional Council. It has an area of approximately , making it the country's third largest local government region. Its population was

text: Otago

text: is

text: region

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: administered

text: by

text: the

text: Otago

text: Regional

text: Council

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: approximately

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: third

text: largest

text: local

text: government

text: region

text: Its

text: population

text: was

text: Lake Hwea is located in the Otago Region of New Zealand, at an altitude of 348 metres. It covers an area of some 141 km² and is, at its deepest, 392 metres deep. Its name is Mori and is thought to be named after a local tribe though the exact meaning is uncertain.

text: Lake

text: Hwea

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Otago

text: Region

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: at

text: an

text: altitude

text: of

text: metres

text: It

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: some

text: and

text: is

text: at

text: its

text: deepest

text: metres

text: deep

text: Its

text: name

text: is

text: Mori

text: and

text: is

text: thought

text: to

text: be

text: named

text: after

text: local

text: tribe

text: though

text: the

text: exact

text: meaning

text: is

text: uncertain

text: Auckland is a city in the North Island of New Zealand. It is the most populous urban area in the country. Auckland has a population of , which constitutes percent of New Zealand's population. It is part of the wider Auckland Regionthe area governed by the Auckland Councilwhich also includes outlying rural areas and the islands of the Hauraki Gulf, resulting in a total population of . Auckland also has the largest Polynesian population of any city in the world. The Mori language name for Auckland is or , meaning "Tmaki with a hundred lovers", in reference to the desirability of its fertile land at the hub of waterways in all directions. It has also been called karana, the Mori enunciation of "Auckland".

text: Auckland

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: Island

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: Auckland

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: which

text: constitutes

text: percent

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: population

text: It

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: wider

text: Auckland

text: Regionthe

text: area

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Auckland

text: Councilwhich

text: also

text: includes

text: outlying

text: rural

text: areas

text: and

text: the

text: islands

text: of

text: the

text: Hauraki

text: Gulf

text: resulting

text: in

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: Auckland

text: also

text: has

text: the

text: largest

text: Polynesian

text: population

text: of

text: any

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Mori

text: language

text: name

text: for

text: Auckland

text: is

text: or

text: meaning

text: Tmaki

text: with

text: hundred

text: lovers

text: in

text: reference

text: to

text: the

text: desirability

text: of

text: its

text: fertile

text: land

text: at

text: the

text: hub

text: of

text: waterways

text: in

text: all

text: directions

text: It

text: has

text: also

text: been

text: called

text: karana

text: the

text: Mori

text: enunciation

text: of

text: Auckland

text: The Southern Alps (Mori: K Tiritiri o te Moana ) are a mountain range extending along much of the length of New Zealand's South Island, reaching its greatest elevations near the island's western side. The term "Southern Alps" generally refers to the entire range, although separate names are given to many of the smaller ranges that form part of it.

text: The

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: Mori

text: Tiritiri

text: te

text: Moana

text: are

text: mountain

text: range

text: extending

text: along

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: length

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: South

text: Island

text: reaching

text: its

text: greatest

text: elevations

text: near

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: western

text: side

text: The

text: term

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: generally

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: entire

text: range

text: although

text: separate

text: names

text: are

text: given

text: to

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: smaller

text: ranges

text: that

text: form

text: part

text: of

text: it

text: The South Island or Te Waipounamu ("Mori") is the larger of the two major islands of New Zealand, the other being the smaller but more populous North Island. It is bordered to the north by Cook Strait, to the west by the Tasman Sea, and to the south and east by the Pacific Ocean. The South Island covers and is influenced by a temperate climate.

text: The

text: South

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Waipounamu

text: Mori

text: is

text: the

text: larger

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: major

text: islands

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: the

text: other

text: being

text: the

text: smaller

text: but

text: more

text: populous

text: North

text: Island

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Cook

text: Strait

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: The

text: South

text: Island

text: covers

text: and

text: is

text: influenced

text: by

text: temperate

text: climate

text: Wellington is the capital city and second most populous urban area of New Zealand, with residents. It is at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Rimutaka Range. Wellington is the major population centre of the southern North Island and is the administrative centre of the Wellington Region, which also includes the Kapiti Coast and Wairarapa. As the nation's capital city, the New Zealand Government and Parliament, Supreme Court and most of the civil service are based in the city.

text: Wellington

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: and

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: with

text: residents

text: It

text: is

text: at

text: the

text: south

text: western

text: tip

text: of

text: the

text: North

text: Island

text: between

text: Cook

text: Strait

text: and

text: the

text: Rimutaka

text: Range

text: Wellington

text: is

text: the

text: major

text: population

text: centre

text: of

text: the

text: southern

text: North

text: Island

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: administrative

text: centre

text: of

text: the

text: Wellington

text: Region

text: which

text: also

text: includes

text: the

text: Kapiti

text: Coast

text: and

text: Wairarapa

text: As

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: capital

text: city

text: the

text: New

text: Zealand

text: Government

text: and

text: Parliament

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: and

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: civil

text: service

text: are

text: based

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: Albert Town is located to the east of Wanaka in Otago , New Zealand . Until recently only a farming settlement , the population boom in this area has led to much new development . The confluence of the Clutha and Hwea Rivers is located here . The town was named after Prince Albert of Saxe - Coburg and Gotha . Albert Town was formerly called Newcastle .

text: Albert

text: Town

text: is

text: located

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: of

text: Wanaka

text: in

text: Otago

text: New

text: Zealand

text: Until

text: recently

text: only

text: farming

text: settlement

text: the

text: population

text: boom

text: in

text: this

text: area

text: has

text: led

text: to

text: much

text: new

text: development

text: The

text: confluence

text: of

text: the

text: Clutha

text: and

text: Hwea

text: Rivers

text: is

text: located

text: here

text: The

text: town

text: was

text: named

text: after

text: Prince

text: Albert

text: of

text: Saxe

text: Coburg

text: and

text: Gotha

text: Albert

text: Town

text: was

text: formerly

text: called

text: Newcastle

text: Fiji ((), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia in the South Pacific Ocean about northeast of New Zealand's North Island. Its closest neighbours are Vanuatu to the west, New Caledonia to the southwest, New Zealand's Kermadec Islands to the southeast, Tonga to the east, the Samoas and France's Wallis and Futuna to the northeast, and Tuvalu to the north.

text: Fiji

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Fiji

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: Melanesia

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: about

text: northeast

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: North

text: Island

text: Its

text: closest

text: neighbours

text: are

text: Vanuatu

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: New

text: Caledonia

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: Kermadec

text: Islands

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: Tonga

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: Samoas

text: and

text: France

text: 's

text: Wallis

text: and

text: Futuna

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: Tuvalu

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: The Hwea River is a river of New Zealand, draining Lake Hwea into the Clutha River.

text: The

text: Hwea

text: River

text: is

text: river

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: draining

text: Lake

text: Hwea

text: into

text: the

text: Clutha

text: River

text: Lake Wanaka is located in the Otago region of New Zealand, at an altitude of 300 metres. Covering an area of , it is New Zealand's fourth largest lake, and estimated to be more than deep. Its name is Mori, a corruption of "Oanaka" ('The place of Anaka', a local tribal chief).

text: Lake

text: Wanaka

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Otago

text: region

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: at

text: an

text: altitude

text: of

text: metres

text: Covering

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: it

text: is

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: fourth

text: largest

text: lake

text: and

text: estimated

text: to

text: be

text: more

text: than

text: deep

text: Its

text: name

text: is

text: Mori

text: corruption

text: of

text: Oanaka

text: The

text: place

text: of

text: Anaka

text: local

text: tribal

text: chief

text: New Caledonia is a special collectivity of France located in the southwest Pacific Ocean, east of Australia and east of Metropolitan France. The archipelago, part of the Melanesia subregion, includes the main island of Grande Terre, the Loyalty Islands, the Chesterfield Islands, the Belep archipelago, the Isle of Pines, and a few remote islets. The Chesterfield Islands are in the Coral Sea. Locals refer to Grande Terre as "" ("the pebble").

text: New

text: Caledonia

text: is

text: special

text: collectivity

text: of

text: France

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: southwest

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: east

text: of

text: Australia

text: and

text: east

text: of

text: Metropolitan

text: France

text: The

text: archipelago

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Melanesia

text: subregion

text: includes

text: the

text: main

text: island

text: of

text: Grande

text: Terre

text: the

text: Loyalty

text: Islands

text: the

text: Chesterfield

text: Islands

text: the

text: Belep

text: archipelago

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Pines

text: and

text: few

text: remote

text: islets

text: The

text: Chesterfield

text: Islands

text: are

text: in

text: the

text: Coral

text: Sea

text: Locals

text: refer

text: to

text: Grande

text: Terre

text: as

text: the

text: pebble

text: Mount Aspiring National Park is in the Southern Alps of the South Island of New Zealand, north of Fiordland National Park, and between Otago and south Westland. The park forms part of the Te Wahipounamu World Heritage site.

text: Mount

text: Aspiring

text: National

text: Park

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: north

text: of

text: Fiordland

text: National

text: Park

text: and

text: between

text: Otago

text: and

text: south

text: Westland

text: The

text: park

text: forms

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Te

text: Wahipounamu

text: World

text: Heritage

text: site

text: Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area. The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest urban area is Sydney.

text: Australia

text: officially

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: Australia

text: is

text: country

text: comprising

text: the

text: mainland

text: of

text: the

text: Australian

text: continent

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Tasmania

text: and

text: numerous

text: smaller

text: islands

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: sixth

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: total

text: area

text: The

text: neighbouring

text: countries

text: are

text: Papua

text: New

text: Guinea

text: Indonesia

text: and

text: East

text: Timor

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Solomon

text: Islands

text: and

text: Vanuatu

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: east

text: and

text: New

text: Zealand

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: Australia

text: 's

text: capital

text: is

text: Canberra

text: and

text: its

text: largest

text: urban

text: area

text: is

text: Sydney

text: New Zealand is an island nation in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The country geographically comprises two main landmassesthat of the North Island, or Te Ika-a-Mui, and the South Island, or Te Waipounamuand numerous smaller islands. New Zealand is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and roughly south of the Pacific island areas of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. Because of its remoteness, it was one of the last lands to be settled by humans. During its long period of isolation, New Zealand developed a distinct biodiversity of animal, fungal and plant life. The country's varied topography and its sharp mountain peaks, such as the Southern Alps, owe much to the tectonic uplift of land and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's capital city is Wellington, while its most populous city is Auckland.

text: New

text: Zealand

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: nation

text: in

text: the

text: southwestern

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: The

text: country

text: geographically

text: comprises

text: two

text: main

text: landmassesthat

text: of

text: the

text: North

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Ika

text: Mui

text: and

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Waipounamuand

text: numerous

text: smaller

text: islands

text: New

text: Zealand

text: is

text: situated

text: some

text: east

text: of

text: Australia

text: across

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: and

text: roughly

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Pacific

text: island

text: areas

text: of

text: New

text: Caledonia

text: Fiji

text: and

text: Tonga

text: Because

text: of

text: its

text: remoteness

text: it

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: last

text: lands

text: to

text: be

text: settled

text: by

text: humans

text: During

text: its

text: long

text: period

text: of

text: isolation

text: New

text: Zealand

text: developed

text: distinct

text: biodiversity

text: of

text: animal

text: fungal

text: and

text: plant

text: life

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: varied

text: topography

text: and

text: its

text: sharp

text: mountain

text: peaks

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: owe

text: much

text: to

text: the

text: tectonic

text: uplift

text: of

text: land

text: and

text: volcanic

text: eruptions

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: capital

text: city

text: is

text: Wellington

text: while

text: its

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: is

text: Auckland

text: Tonga (or ; Tongan: "Puleanga Fakatui o Tonga"), officially the Kingdom of Tonga, is a Polynesian sovereign state and archipelago comprising 169 islands of which 36 are inhabited. The total surface area is about scattered over of the southern Pacific Ocean. It has a population of 103,000 people of whom 70% reside on the main island of Tongatapu.

text: Tonga

text: or

text: Tongan

text: Puleanga

text: Fakatui

text: Tonga

text: officially

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Tonga

text: is

text: Polynesian

text: sovereign

text: state

text: and

text: archipelago

text: comprising

text: islands

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: inhabited

text: The

text: total

text: surface

text: area

text: is

text: about

text: scattered

text: over

text: of

text: the

text: southern

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: people

text: of

text: whom

text: reside

text: on

text: the

text: main

text: island

text: of

text: Tongatapu

annotations: follows single

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity albert town

answer: otago region

text: otago region

text: otago region

text: otago region