text: The 2003 Cannes Film Festival started on May 14 and ran until May 25. The Palme d'Or went to the American film "Elephant" by Gus Van Sant based on the Columbine High School massacre.

text: The

text: Cannes

text: Film

text: Festival

text: started

text: on

text: May

text: and

text: ran

text: until

text: May

text: The

text: Palme

text: d'Or

text: went

text: to

text: the

text: American

text: film

text: Elephant

text: by

text: Gus

text: Van

text: Sant

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: Columbine

text: High

text: School

text: massacre

text:
Short film plots.
"Final Flight of the "Osiris"".
"Final Flight of the "Osiris"" was written by The Wachowskis and directed by Andy Jones, with CG-animation production and design by Square Pictures, this segment is rated PG-13 by the MPAA for "Sci-Fi Violence, Sensuality and Language". The short is a direct prequel leading into the events of "The Matrix Reloaded".

text: Short

text: film

text: plots

text: Final

text: Flight

text: of

text: the

text: Osiris

text: Final

text: Flight

text: of

text: the

text: Osiris

text: was

text: written

text: by

text: The

text: Wachowskis

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: Andy

text: Jones

text: with

text: CG

text: animation

text: production

text: and

text: design

text: by

text: Square

text: Pictures

text: this

text: segment

text: is

text: rated

text: by

text: the

text: MPAA

text: for

text: Sci

text: Fi

text: Violence

text: Sensuality

text: and

text: Language

text: The

text: short

text: is

text: direct

text: prequel

text: leading

text: into

text: the

text: events

text: of

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Reloaded

text: The Matrix Revolutions is a 2003 AmericanAustralian science fiction action film written and directed by The Wachowski Brothers. It was the third installment of the "Matrix" trilogy, released six months following "The Matrix Reloaded". The film was released simultaneously in 60 countries on November 5, 2003. While it is the final film in the series, the "Matrix" storyline is continued in "The Matrix Online". It was the second live-action film to be released in both regular and IMAX theaters at the same time.

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Revolutions

text: is

text: AmericanAustralian

text: science

text: fiction

text: action

text: film

text: written

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: The

text: Wachowski

text: Brothers

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: third

text: installment

text: of

text: the

text: Matrix

text: trilogy

text: released

text: six

text: months

text: following

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Reloaded

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: released

text: simultaneously

text: in

text: countries

text: on

text: November

text: While

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: final

text: film

text: in

text: the

text: series

text: the

text: Matrix

text: storyline

text: is

text: continued

text: in

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Online

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: second

text: live

text: action

text: film

text: to

text: be

text: released

text: in

text: both

text: regular

text: and

text: IMAX

text: theaters

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (known professionally as Warner Bros. Pictures, often referred to as Warner Bros. and Warner Brothers and abbreviated as WB) is an American entertainment company, film studio and film distributor that is a division of Time Warner and is headquartered in Burbank, California. It is one of the "Big Six" major American film studios.

text: Warner

text: Bros.

text: Entertainment

text: Inc.

text: known

text: professionally

text: as

text: Warner

text: Bros.

text: Pictures

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Warner

text: Bros.

text: and

text: Warner

text: Brothers

text: and

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: WB

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: entertainment

text: company

text: film

text: studio

text: and

text: film

text: distributor

text: that

text: is

text: division

text: of

text: Time

text: Warner

text: and

text: is

text: headquartered

text: in

text: Burbank

text: California

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Big

text: Six

text: major

text: American

text: film

text: studios

text: Enter the Matrix is the first video game based on "The Matrix" series of films. Its story was concurrent with that of "The Matrix Reloaded", and featured over an hour of original footage, directed by The Wachowskis and starring the cast of the film trilogy, produced exclusively for the game. It sold one million copies in its first eighteen days of release, 2.5 million over the first six weeks, and ultimately 5 million copies.

text: Enter

text: the

text: Matrix

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: video

text: game

text: based

text: on

text: The

text: Matrix

text: series

text: of

text: films

text: Its

text: story

text: was

text: concurrent

text: with

text: that

text: of

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Reloaded

text: and

text: featured

text: over

text: an

text: hour

text: of

text: original

text: footage

text: directed

text: by

text: The

text: Wachowskis

text: and

text: starring

text: the

text: cast

text: of

text: the

text: film

text: trilogy

text: produced

text: exclusively

text: for

text: the

text: game

text: It

text: sold

text: one

text: million

text: copies

text: in

text: its

text: first

text: eighteen

text: days

text: of

text: release

text: million

text: over

text: the

text: first

text: six

text: weeks

text: and

text: ultimately

text: million

text: copies

text: The Matrix Online (officially abbreviated as MxO) was a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) initially developed by Monolith Productions and later, a few months after launch, by Sony Online Entertainment. It was billed as an official continuation of the storyline of the "The Matrix" films, as The Wachowskis, the franchise's creators, gave their blessing to the notion of gamers "inherit[ing] the storyline". The game began closed beta-testing in June 2004 which was then opened for people who pre-ordered the game in November 2004. Warner Bros. and Sega officially released "MxO" on March 22, 2005 in the United States. It was released in Europe on April 15, 2005. In June 2005 it was announced that Warner Bros. sold the rights to the game to Sony Online Entertainment, and the game's development and operation was transitioned to the latter on August 15, 2005. Sony Online Entertainment shut down operation of the game on July 31, 2009.

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Online

text: officially

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: MxO

text: was

text: massively

text: multiplayer

text: online

text: role

text: playing

text: game

text: MMORPG

text: initially

text: developed

text: by

text: Monolith

text: Productions

text: and

text: later

text: few

text: months

text: after

text: launch

text: by

text: Sony

text: Online

text: Entertainment

text: It

text: was

text: billed

text: as

text: an

text: official

text: continuation

text: of

text: the

text: storyline

text: of

text: the

text: The

text: Matrix

text: films

text: as

text: The

text: Wachowskis

text: the

text: franchise

text: 's

text: creators

text: gave

text: their

text: blessing

text: to

text: the

text: notion

text: of

text: gamers

text: inherit[ing

text: the

text: storyline

text: The

text: game

text: began

text: closed

text: beta

text: testing

text: in

text: June

text: which

text: was

text: then

text: opened

text: for

text: people

text: who

text: pre

text: ordered

text: the

text: game

text: in

text: November

text: Warner

text: Bros.

text: and

text: Sega

text: officially

text: released

text: MxO

text: on

text: March

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: Europe

text: on

text: April

text: In

text: June

text: it

text: was

text: announced

text: that

text: Warner

text: Bros.

text: sold

text: the

text: rights

text: to

text: the

text: game

text: to

text: Sony

text: Online

text: Entertainment

text: and

text: the

text: game

text: 's

text: development

text: and

text: operation

text: was

text: transitioned

text: to

text: the

text: latter

text: on

text: August

text: Sony

text: Online

text: Entertainment

text: shut

text: down

text: operation

text: of

text: the

text: game

text: on

text: July

text: Lana Wachowski (formerly Laurence "Larry" Wachowski, born June 21, 1965) and Lilly Wachowski (formerly Andrew Paul "Andy" Wachowski, born December 29, 1967) are sister American film directors, screenwriters, and producers. They are both transwomen. Known together professionally as The Wachowskis and formerly as The Wachowski Brothers, the pair made their directing debut in 1996 with "Bound", and reached fame with their second film "The Matrix" (1999), a major box office success for which they won the Saturn Award for Best Director. They wrote and directed its two sequels: "The Matrix Reloaded" and "The Matrix Revolutions" (both in 2003), and were deeply involved in the writing and production of other works in the franchise.

text: Lana

text: Wachowski

text: formerly

text: Laurence

text: Larry

text: Wachowski

text: born

text: June

text: and

text: Lilly

text: Wachowski

text: formerly

text: Andrew

text: Paul

text: Andy

text: Wachowski

text: born

text: December

text: are

text: sister

text: American

text: film

text: directors

text: screenwriters

text: and

text: producers

text: They

text: are

text: both

text: transwomen

text: Known

text: together

text: professionally

text: as

text: The

text: Wachowskis

text: and

text: formerly

text: as

text: The

text: Wachowski

text: Brothers

text: the

text: pair

text: made

text: their

text: directing

text: debut

text: in

text: with

text: Bound

text: and

text: reached

text: fame

text: with

text: their

text: second

text: film

text: The

text: Matrix

text: major

text: box

text: office

text: success

text: for

text: which

text: they

text: won

text: the

text: Saturn

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Director

text: They

text: wrote

text: and

text: directed

text: its

text: two

text: sequels

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Reloaded

text: and

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Revolutions

text: both

text: in

text: and

text: were

text: deeply

text: involved

text: in

text: the

text: writing

text: and

text: production

text: of

text: other

text: works

text: in

text: the

text: franchise

text: Time Warner, Inc. (also known as AOL Time Warner from 2001-2003; stylized as TimeWarner) is an American multinational media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered in New York City. It is currently the world's third largest entertainment company in terms of revenue, after Comcast and The Walt Disney Company. It was also once the world's largest media conglomerate. Time Warner was first founded in 1990 with the merger of Time Inc. and Warner Communications. The current company consists largely of the assets of the former Warner Communications (as well as HBO, a Time Inc. subsidiary prior to the merger), and the assets of Turner Broadcasting (which was acquired by the company in 1996). Time Warner currently has major operations in film and television, with a limited amount in publishing operations. Among its most popular assets are HBO, Turner Broadcasting System, The CW Television Network, Warner Bros., CNN, DC Comics, and as of August 2016, Hulu, owning 10%. In the past, other major divisions of Time Warner included Time Inc., AOL, Time Warner Cable, Warner Books and Warner Music Group. All of these operations were either sold to other investors or spun off as independent companies from 2004 to 2014.

text: Time

text: Warner

text: Inc.

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: AOL

text: Time

text: Warner

text: from

text: stylized

text: as

text: TimeWarner

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: multinational

text: media

text: and

text: entertainment

text: conglomerate

text: headquartered

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: It

text: is

text: currently

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: third

text: largest

text: entertainment

text: company

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: revenue

text: after

text: Comcast

text: and

text: The

text: Walt

text: Disney

text: Company

text: It

text: was

text: also

text: once

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: media

text: conglomerate

text: Time

text: Warner

text: was

text: first

text: founded

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: merger

text: of

text: Time

text: Inc.

text: and

text: Warner

text: Communications

text: The

text: current

text: company

text: consists

text: largely

text: of

text: the

text: assets

text: of

text: the

text: former

text: Warner

text: Communications

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: HBO

text: Time

text: Inc.

text: subsidiary

text: prior

text: to

text: the

text: merger

text: and

text: the

text: assets

text: of

text: Turner

text: Broadcasting

text: which

text: was

text: acquired

text: by

text: the

text: company

text: in

text: Time

text: Warner

text: currently

text: has

text: major

text: operations

text: in

text: film

text: and

text: television

text: with

text: limited

text: amount

text: in

text: publishing

text: operations

text: Among

text: its

text: most

text: popular

text: assets

text: are

text: HBO

text: Turner

text: Broadcasting

text: System

text: The

text: CW

text: Television

text: Network

text: Warner

text: Bros.

text: CNN

text: DC

text: Comics

text: and

text: as

text: of

text: August

text: Hulu

text: owning

text: In

text: the

text: past

text: other

text: major

text: divisions

text: of

text: Time

text: Warner

text: included

text: Time

text: Inc.

text: AOL

text: Time

text: Warner

text: Cable

text: Warner

text: Books

text: and

text: Warner

text: Music

text: Group

text: All

text: of

text: these

text: operations

text: were

text: either

text: sold

text: to

text: other

text: investors

text: or

text: spun

text: off

text: as

text: independent

text: companies

text: from

text: to

text: The Matrix Reloaded is a 2003 American - Australian science fiction action film , the first sequel to The Matrix , and the second installment in The Matrix trilogy , written and directed by The Wachowski Brothers . It premiered on May 7 , 2003 , in Westwood , Los Angeles , California , and went on general release by Warner Bros. in North American theaters on May 15 , 2003 , and around the world during the latter half of that month . It was also screened out of competition at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival . The video game Enter the Matrix , which was released on May 15 , and a collection of nine animated shorts , The Animatrix , which was released on June 3 , supported and expanded the storyline of the film . The Matrix Revolutions , which completes the story , was released six months after Reloaded , in November 2003 .

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Reloaded

text: is

text: American

text: Australian

text: science

text: fiction

text: action

text: film

text: the

text: first

text: sequel

text: to

text: The

text: Matrix

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: installment

text: in

text: The

text: Matrix

text: trilogy

text: written

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: The

text: Wachowski

text: Brothers

text: It

text: premiered

text: on

text: May

text: in

text: Westwood

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: California

text: and

text: went

text: on

text: general

text: release

text: by

text: Warner

text: Bros.

text: in

text: North

text: American

text: theaters

text: on

text: May

text: and

text: around

text: the

text: world

text: during

text: the

text: latter

text: half

text: of

text: that

text: month

text: It

text: was

text: also

text: screened

text: out

text: of

text: competition

text: at

text: the

text: Cannes

text: Film

text: Festival

text: The

text: video

text: game

text: Enter

text: the

text: Matrix

text: which

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: May

text: and

text: collection

text: of

text: nine

text: animated

text: shorts

text: The

text: Animatrix

text: which

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: June

text: supported

text: and

text: expanded

text: the

text: storyline

text: of

text: the

text: film

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Revolutions

text: which

text: completes

text: the

text: story

text: was

text: released

text: six

text: months

text: after

text: Reloaded

text: in

text: November

text: Carrie-Anne Moss (born August 21, 1967) is a Canadian actress, best known for her role of Trinity in "The Matrix" trilogy of films beginning with the sci-fi action film "The Matrix" (1999), her breakthrough film. She has starred in the neo-noir-psychological thriller film "Memento", directed by Christopher Nolan, the sci-fi thriller "Red Planet", and the romantic drama "Chocolat" (all 2000), the indie drama "Snow Cake" (2006), the Hitchcockian mystery horror-thriller film "Disturbia" (2007) and the controversial suspense thriller "Unthinkable" (2010). Moss currently stars as Jeri Hogarth in several series of the Marvel Cinematic Universe, mainly "Jessica Jones".

text: Carrie

text: Anne

text: Moss

text: born

text: August

text: is

text: Canadian

text: actress

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: her

text: role

text: of

text: Trinity

text: in

text: The

text: Matrix

text: trilogy

text: of

text: films

text: beginning

text: with

text: the

text: sci

text: fi

text: action

text: film

text: The

text: Matrix

text: her

text: breakthrough

text: film

text: She

text: has

text: starred

text: in

text: the

text: neo

text: noir

text: psychological

text: thriller

text: film

text: Memento

text: directed

text: by

text: Christopher

text: Nolan

text: the

text: sci

text: fi

text: thriller

text: Red

text: Planet

text: and

text: the

text: romantic

text: drama

text: Chocolat

text: all

text: the

text: indie

text: drama

text: Snow

text: Cake

text: the

text: Hitchcockian

text: mystery

text: horror

text: thriller

text: film

text: Disturbia

text: and

text: the

text: controversial

text: suspense

text: thriller

text: Unthinkable

text: Moss

text: currently

text: stars

text: as

text: Jeri

text: Hogarth

text: in

text: several

text: series

text: of

text: the

text: Marvel

text: Cinematic

text: Universe

text: mainly

text: Jessica

text: Jones

text: IMAX (an acronym for Image maximum) is a motion picture film format and a set of cinema projection standards developed in Canada by Graeme Ferguson, Roman Kroitor, Robert Kerr, and William C. Shaw. IMAX has the capacity to record and display images of far greater size and resolution than conventional film systems. Since 2002, some feature films have been converted (or upgraded) into IMAX format for displaying in IMAX theatres and some have also been partially shot in IMAX.

text: IMAX

text: an

text: acronym

text: for

text: Image

text: maximum

text: is

text: motion

text: picture

text: film

text: format

text: and

text: set

text: of

text: cinema

text: projection

text: standards

text: developed

text: in

text: Canada

text: by

text: Graeme

text: Ferguson

text: Roman

text: Kroitor

text: Robert

text: Kerr

text: and

text: William

text: Shaw

text: IMAX

text: has

text: the

text: capacity

text: to

text: record

text: and

text: display

text: images

text: of

text: far

text: greater

text: size

text: and

text: resolution

text: than

text: conventional

text: film

text: systems

text: Since

text: some

text: feature

text: films

text: have

text: been

text: converted

text: or

text: upgraded

text: into

text: IMAX

text: format

text: for

text: displaying

text: in

text: IMAX

text: theatres

text: and

text: some

text: have

text: also

text: been

text: partially

text: shot

text: in

text: IMAX

text: The Matrix is a 1999 science fiction film written and directed by The Wachowskis, starring Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Carrie-Anne Moss, Hugo Weaving, and Joe Pantoliano. It depicts a dystopian future in which reality as perceived by most humans is actually a simulated reality called "the Matrix", created by sentient machines to subdue the human population, while their bodies' heat and electrical activity are used as an energy source. Computer programmer "Neo" learns this truth and is drawn into a rebellion against the machines, which involves other people who have been freed from the "dream world".

text: The

text: Matrix

text: is

text: science

text: fiction

text: film

text: written

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: The

text: Wachowskis

text: starring

text: Keanu

text: Reeves

text: Laurence

text: Fishburne

text: Carrie

text: Anne

text: Moss

text: Hugo

text: Weaving

text: and

text: Joe

text: Pantoliano

text: It

text: depicts

text: dystopian

text: future

text: in

text: which

text: reality

text: as

text: perceived

text: by

text: most

text: humans

text: is

text: actually

text: simulated

text: reality

text: called

text: the

text: Matrix

text: created

text: by

text: sentient

text: machines

text: to

text: subdue

text: the

text: human

text: population

text: while

text: their

text: bodies

text: heat

text: and

text: electrical

text: activity

text: are

text: used

text: as

text: an

text: energy

text: source

text: Computer

text: programmer

text: Neo

text: learns

text: this

text: truth

text: and

text: is

text: drawn

text: into

text: rebellion

text: against

text: the

text: machines

text: which

text: involves

text: other

text: people

text: who

text: have

text: been

text: freed

text: from

text: the

text: dream

text: world

annotations: follows multiple

question: director the matrix reloaded

answer: the wachowskis

text: the wachowskis

text: the wachowskis

text: the wachowskis

text: the wachowskis

text: the wachowskis


text: Constantine the Great (27 February 272 AD  22 May 337 AD), also known as Constantine I or Saint Constantine (in the Orthodox Church as Saint Constantine the Great, Equal-to-the-Apostles), was a Roman Emperor from 306 to 337 AD. Constantine was the son of Flavius Valerius Constantius, a Roman Army officer, and his consort Helena. His father became "Caesar", the deputy emperor in the west, in 293 AD. Constantine was sent east, where he rose through the ranks to become a military tribune under the emperors Diocletian and Galerius. In 305, Constantius was raised to the rank of "Augustus", senior western emperor, and Constantine was recalled west to campaign under his father in Britannia (Britain). Acclaimed as emperor by the army at Eboracum (modern-day York) after his father's death in 306 AD, Constantine emerged victorious in a series of civil wars against the emperors Maxentius and Licinius to become sole ruler of both west and east by 324 AD.

text: Constantine

text: the

text: Great

text: February

text: AD

text: May

text: AD

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Constantine

text: or

text: Saint

text: Constantine

text: in

text: the

text: Orthodox

text: Church

text: as

text: Saint

text: Constantine

text: the

text: Great

text: Equal

text: to

text: the

text: Apostles

text: was

text: Roman

text: Emperor

text: from

text: to

text: AD

text: Constantine

text: was

text: the

text: son

text: of

text: Flavius

text: Valerius

text: Constantius

text: Roman

text: Army

text: officer

text: and

text: his

text: consort

text: Helena

text: His

text: father

text: became

text: Caesar

text: the

text: deputy

text: emperor

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: in

text: AD

text: Constantine

text: was

text: sent

text: east

text: where

text: he

text: rose

text: through

text: the

text: ranks

text: to

text: become

text: military

text: tribune

text: under

text: the

text: emperors

text: Diocletian

text: and

text: Galerius

text: In

text: Constantius

text: was

text: raised

text: to

text: the

text: rank

text: of

text: Augustus

text: senior

text: western

text: emperor

text: and

text: Constantine

text: was

text: recalled

text: west

text: to

text: campaign

text: under

text: his

text: father

text: in

text: Britannia

text: Britain

text: Acclaimed

text: as

text: emperor

text: by

text: the

text: army

text: at

text: Eboracum

text: modern

text: day

text: York

text: after

text: his

text: father

text: 's

text: death

text: in

text: AD

text: Constantine

text: emerged

text: victorious

text: in

text: series

text: of

text: civil

text: wars

text: against

text: the

text: emperors

text: Maxentius

text: and

text: Licinius

text: to

text: become

text: sole

text: ruler

text: of

text: both

text: west

text: and

text: east

text: by

text: AD

text: The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire in the East during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, which had been founded as Byzantium). It survived the fragmentation and fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and continued to exist for an additional thousand years until it fell to the Ottoman Turks in 1453. During most of its existence, the empire was the most powerful economic, cultural, and military force in Europe. Both "Byzantine Empire" and "Eastern Roman Empire" are historiographical terms created after the end of the realm; its citizens continued to refer to their empire as the "Roman Empire" (tr. ), or "Romania", and to themselves as "Romans".

text: The

text: Byzantine

text: Empire

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: Eastern

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: was

text: the

text: continuation

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: in

text: the

text: East

text: during

text: Late

text: Antiquity

text: and

text: the

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: when

text: its

text: capital

text: city

text: was

text: Constantinople

text: modern

text: day

text: Istanbul

text: which

text: had

text: been

text: founded

text: as

text: Byzantium

text: It

text: survived

text: the

text: fragmentation

text: and

text: fall

text: of

text: the

text: Western

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: AD

text: and

text: continued

text: to

text: exist

text: for

text: an

text: additional

text: thousand

text: years

text: until

text: it

text: fell

text: to

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Turks

text: in

text: During

text: most

text: of

text: its

text: existence

text: the

text: empire

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: powerful

text: economic

text: cultural

text: and

text: military

text: force

text: in

text: Europe

text: Both

text: Byzantine

text: Empire

text: and

text: Eastern

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: are

text: historiographical

text: terms

text: created

text: after

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: realm

text: its

text: citizens

text: continued

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: their

text: empire

text: as

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: tr

text: or

text: Romania

text: and

text: to

text: themselves

text: as

text: Romans

text: A capital city (or simply capital) is the municipality exercising primary status in a country, state, province, or other region, usually as its seat of government. A capital is typically a city that physically encompasses the offices and meeting places of its respective government; the status as capital is often designated by its law or constitution. In some jurisdictions, including several countries, the different branches of government are located in different settlements. In some cases, a distinction is made between the official (constitutional) capital and the seat of government, which is in another place.

text: capital

text: city

text: or

text: simply

text: capital

text: is

text: the

text: municipality

text: exercising

text: primary

text: status

text: in

text: country

text: state

text: province

text: or

text: other

text: region

text: usually

text: as

text: its

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: capital

text: is

text: typically

text: city

text: that

text: physically

text: encompasses

text: the

text: offices

text: and

text: meeting

text: places

text: of

text: its

text: respective

text: government

text: the

text: status

text: as

text: capital

text: is

text: often

text: designated

text: by

text: its

text: law

text: or

text: constitution

text: In

text: some

text: jurisdictions

text: including

text: several

text: countries

text: the

text: different

text: branches

text: of

text: government

text: are

text: located

text: in

text: different

text: settlements

text: In

text: some

text: cases

text: distinction

text: is

text: made

text: between

text: the

text: official

text: constitutional

text: capital

text: and

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: which

text: is

text: in

text: another

text: place

text: The Kamateros or Camaterus were a Byzantine family of functionaries from Constantinople that became prominent in the 10th12th centuries. Several family members were scholars and literary patrons. The feminine form of the name is Kamatera.

text: The

text: Kamateros

text: or

text: Camaterus

text: were

text: Byzantine

text: family

text: of

text: functionaries

text: from

text: Constantinople

text: that

text: became

text: prominent

text: in

text: the

text: centuries

text: Several

text: family

text: members

text: were

text: scholars

text: and

text: literary

text: patrons

text: The

text: feminine

text: form

text: of

text: the

text: name

text: is

text: Kamatera

text: The Roman Empire (Koine and Medieval Greek:   , tr. ) was the post-Roman Republic period of the ancient Roman civilization, characterized by government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Africa and Asia. The city of Rome was the largest city in the world BC AD, with Constantinople (New Rome) becoming the largest around 500 AD, and the Empire's populace grew to an estimated 50 to 90 million inhabitants (roughly 20% of the world's population at the time). The 500-year-old republic which preceded it was severely destabilized in a series of civil wars and political conflict, during which Julius Caesar was appointed as perpetual dictator and then assassinated in 44 BC. Civil wars and executions continued, culminating in the victory of Octavian, Caesar's adopted son, over Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the annexation of Egypt. Octavian's power was then unassailable and in 27 BC the Roman Senate formally granted him overarching power and the new title "Augustus", effectively marking the end of the Roman Republic.

text: The

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: Koine

text: and

text: Medieval

text: Greek

text: tr

text: was

text: the

text: post

text: Roman

text: Republic

text: period

text: of

text: the

text: ancient

text: Roman

text: civilization

text: characterized

text: by

text: government

text: headed

text: by

text: emperors

text: and

text: large

text: territorial

text: holdings

text: around

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: in

text: Europe

text: Africa

text: and

text: Asia

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: Rome

text: was

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: BC

text: AD

text: with

text: Constantinople

text: New

text: Rome

text: becoming

text: the

text: largest

text: around

text: AD

text: and

text: the

text: Empire

text: 's

text: populace

text: grew

text: to

text: an

text: estimated

text: to

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: roughly

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: population

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: The

text: old

text: republic

text: which

text: preceded

text: it

text: was

text: severely

text: destabilized

text: in

text: series

text: of

text: civil

text: wars

text: and

text: political

text: conflict

text: during

text: which

text: Julius

text: Caesar

text: was

text: appointed

text: as

text: perpetual

text: dictator

text: and

text: then

text: assassinated

text: in

text: BC

text: Civil

text: wars

text: and

text: executions

text: continued

text: culminating

text: in

text: the

text: victory

text: of

text: Octavian

text: Caesar

text: 's

text: adopted

text: son

text: over

text: Mark

text: Antony

text: and

text: Cleopatra

text: at

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Actium

text: in

text: BC

text: and

text: the

text: annexation

text: of

text: Egypt

text: Octavian

text: 's

text: power

text: was

text: then

text: unassailable

text: and

text: in

text: BC

text: the

text: Roman

text: Senate

text: formally

text: granted

text: him

text: overarching

text: power

text: and

text: the

text: new

text: title

text: Augustus

text: effectively

text: marking

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Republic

text: John X Kamateros ( Greek :   ) was the Patriarch of Constantinople from 5 August 1198 to April / May 1206 . John was a member of the Kamateros family , to which belonged the Empress Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera , wife of Alexios III Angelos ( r. 1195 -- 1203 ) . An educated man , well versed in classical literature , rhetoric and philosophy , he occupied a series of ecclesiastical posts reaching the post of chartophylax , which he held at the time of his elevation to the patriarchal throne . In 1198 -- 1200 he had an exchange of letters with Pope Innocent III on the issue of papal supremacy and the filioque clause . Notably , he disputed Rome 's claim to primacy based on St Peter , and asserted that in reality its primacy came from the fact that Rome was the old imperial capital . He intervened in the riots in Constantinople against the arrest of the banker Kalomodios , and secured his release , but during the coup of John Komnenos the Fat on 31 July 1200 , he hid in a cupboard as the rebels seized control of the Hagia Sophia . John remained in office after Alexios III 's deposition in July 1203 , and according to Western sources , both he and Alexios IV Angelos , threatened by the Fourth Crusade , acknowledged papal supremacy in the same year . After the capture of Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade in 1204 , he initially fled to Didymoteichon in Thrace . In 1206 , Theodore I Laskaris invited him to Nicaea , where he had established the Empire of Nicaea , a Byzantine Greek successor state , but John refused , perhaps because of his advanced age , and died in April or May of the same year . The Crusaders then installed a Latin Patriarch in Constantinople , while Theodore simply created a new Greek Patriarchate in Nicaea , which was eventually restored in Constantinople with the rest of the Empire in 1261 .

text: John

text: Kamateros

text: Greek

text: was

text: the

text: Patriarch

text: of

text: Constantinople

text: from

text: August

text: to

text: April

text: May

text: John

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Kamateros

text: family

text: to

text: which

text: belonged

text: the

text: Empress

text: Euphrosyne

text: Doukaina

text: Kamatera

text: wife

text: of

text: Alexios

text: III

text: Angelos

text: An

text: educated

text: man

text: well

text: versed

text: in

text: classical

text: literature

text: rhetoric

text: and

text: philosophy

text: he

text: occupied

text: series

text: of

text: ecclesiastical

text: posts

text: reaching

text: the

text: post

text: of

text: chartophylax

text: which

text: he

text: held

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: his

text: elevation

text: to

text: the

text: patriarchal

text: throne

text: In

text: he

text: had

text: an

text: exchange

text: of

text: letters

text: with

text: Pope

text: Innocent

text: III

text: on

text: the

text: issue

text: of

text: papal

text: supremacy

text: and

text: the

text: filioque

text: clause

text: Notably

text: he

text: disputed

text: Rome

text: 's

text: claim

text: to

text: primacy

text: based

text: on

text: St

text: Peter

text: and

text: asserted

text: that

text: in

text: reality

text: its

text: primacy

text: came

text: from

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: Rome

text: was

text: the

text: old

text: imperial

text: capital

text: He

text: intervened

text: in

text: the

text: riots

text: in

text: Constantinople

text: against

text: the

text: arrest

text: of

text: the

text: banker

text: Kalomodios

text: and

text: secured

text: his

text: release

text: but

text: during

text: the

text: coup

text: of

text: John

text: Komnenos

text: the

text: Fat

text: on

text: July

text: he

text: hid

text: in

text: cupboard

text: as

text: the

text: rebels

text: seized

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: Hagia

text: Sophia

text: John

text: remained

text: in

text: office

text: after

text: Alexios

text: III

text: 's

text: deposition

text: in

text: July

text: and

text: according

text: to

text: Western

text: sources

text: both

text: he

text: and

text: Alexios

text: IV

text: Angelos

text: threatened

text: by

text: the

text: Fourth

text: Crusade

text: acknowledged

text: papal

text: supremacy

text: in

text: the

text: same

text: year

text: After

text: the

text: capture

text: of

text: Constantinople

text: during

text: the

text: Fourth

text: Crusade

text: in

text: he

text: initially

text: fled

text: to

text: Didymoteichon

text: in

text: Thrace

text: In

text: Theodore

text: Laskaris

text: invited

text: him

text: to

text: Nicaea

text: where

text: he

text: had

text: established

text: the

text: Empire

text: of

text: Nicaea

text: Byzantine

text: Greek

text: successor

text: state

text: but

text: John

text: refused

text: perhaps

text: because

text: of

text: his

text: advanced

text: age

text: and

text: died

text: in

text: April

text: or

text: May

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: year

text: The

text: Crusaders

text: then

text: installed

text: Latin

text: Patriarch

text: in

text: Constantinople

text: while

text: Theodore

text: simply

text: created

text: new

text: Greek

text: Patriarchate

text: in

text: Nicaea

text: which

text: was

text: eventually

text: restored

text: in

text: Constantinople

text: with

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: Empire

text: in

text: Byzantium ("Byzántion") was an ancient Greek colony on the site that later became Constantinople, and later still Istanbul. Byzantium was colonised by the Greeks from Megara in .

text: Byzantium

text: Byzántion

text: was

text: an

text: ancient

text: Greek

text: colony

text: on

text: the

text: site

text: that

text: later

text: became

text: Constantinople

text: and

text: later

text: still

text: Istanbul

text: Byzantium

text: was

text: colonised

text: by

text: the

text: Greeks

text: from

text: Megara

text: in

text: Constantinople  was the capital city of the Roman/Byzantine Empire (3301204 and 12611453), and also of the brief Latin (12041261), and the later Ottoman (14531923) empires. It was reinaugurated in 324 AD from ancient Byzantium as the new capital of the Roman Empire by Emperor Constantine the Great, after whom it was named, and dedicated on 11 May 330 AD.

text: Constantinople

text: was

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Byzantine

text: Empire

text: and

text: and

text: also

text: of

text: the

text: brief

text: Latin

text: and

text: the

text: later

text: Ottoman

text: empires

text: It

text: was

text: reinaugurated

text: in

text: AD

text: from

text: ancient

text: Byzantium

text: as

text: the

text: new

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: by

text: Emperor

text: Constantine

text: the

text: Great

text: after

text: whom

text: it

text: was

text: named

text: and

text: dedicated

text: on

text: May

text: AD

question: place_of_birth john x of constantinople

answer: byzantium

text: byzantium

text: byzantium

text: byzantium

text: byzantium


text: Diving is the sport of jumping or falling into water from a platform or springboard, usually while performing acrobatics. Diving is an internationally recognized sport that is part of the Olympic Games. In addition, unstructured and non-competitive diving is a recreational pastime.

text: Diving

text: is

text: the

text: sport

text: of

text: jumping

text: or

text: falling

text: into

text: water

text: from

text: platform

text: or

text: springboard

text: usually

text: while

text: performing

text: acrobatics

text: Diving

text: is

text: an

text: internationally

text: recognized

text: sport

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Olympic

text: Games

text: In

text: addition

text: unstructured

text: and

text: non

text: competitive

text: diving

text: is

text: recreational

text: pastime

text: Open water swimming takes place in outdoor bodies of water such as open oceans, lakes, and rivers.

text: Open

text: water

text: swimming

text: takes

text: place

text: in

text: outdoor

text: bodies

text: of

text: water

text: such

text: as

text: open

text: oceans

text: lakes

text: and

text: rivers

text: The 1926 LEN European Aquatics Championships took place in Budapest , Hungary . At these inaugural championships , only men were allowed to compete .

text: The

text: LEN

text: European

text: Aquatics

text: Championships

text: took

text: place

text: in

text: Budapest

text: Hungary

text: At

text: these

text: inaugural

text: championships

text: only

text: men

text: were

text: allowed

text: to

text: compete

text: Water polo is a team water sport. The game consists of four quarters in which the two teams attempt to score goals by throwing the ball into their opponent's goal. The team with the most goals at the end of the game wins the match. A team consists of 6 field players and one goalkeeper in the water at any one time. Except for the goalkeeper, players participate in both offensive and defensive roles. In addition to this, teams may have substitute field players and substitute goalkeepers who are not in the water. Water polo is typically played in an all-deep pool 7 feet deep and players require stamina and endurance to play the game.

text: Water

text: polo

text: is

text: team

text: water

text: sport

text: The

text: game

text: consists

text: of

text: four

text: quarters

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: two

text: teams

text: attempt

text: to

text: score

text: goals

text: by

text: throwing

text: the

text: ball

text: into

text: their

text: opponent

text: 's

text: goal

text: The

text: team

text: with

text: the

text: most

text: goals

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: game

text: wins

text: the

text: match

text: team

text: consists

text: of

text: field

text: players

text: and

text: one

text: goalkeeper

text: in

text: the

text: water

text: at

text: any

text: one

text: time

text: Except

text: for

text: the

text: goalkeeper

text: players

text: participate

text: in

text: both

text: offensive

text: and

text: defensive

text: roles

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: this

text: teams

text: may

text: have

text: substitute

text: field

text: players

text: and

text: substitute

text: goalkeepers

text: who

text: are

text: not

text: in

text: the

text: water

text: Water

text: polo

text: is

text: typically

text: played

text: in

text: an

text: all

text: deep

text: pool

text: feet

text: deep

text: and

text: players

text: require

text: stamina

text: and

text: endurance

text: to

text: play

text: the

text: game

text: The European Aquatics Championships is the continental Aquatics championship for Europe, which is organized by LENthe governing body for aquatics in Europe. The Championships are currently held every two years (in even years); and since 1999, they have included 4 aquatics disciplines: Swimming (long course/50m pool), Diving, Synchronized swimming and Open water swimming. Prior to 1999, the championships also included Water polo, which beginning in 1999 LEN split-off into a separate championships. The open water events are not held during the Olympic year.

text: The

text: European

text: Aquatics

text: Championships

text: is

text: the

text: continental

text: Aquatics

text: championship

text: for

text: Europe

text: which

text: is

text: organized

text: by

text: LENthe

text: governing

text: body

text: for

text: aquatics

text: in

text: Europe

text: The

text: Championships

text: are

text: currently

text: held

text: every

text: two

text: years

text: in

text: even

text: years

text: and

text: since

text: they

text: have

text: included

text: aquatics

text: disciplines

text: Swimming

text: long

text: pool

text: Diving

text: Synchronized

text: swimming

text: and

text: Open

text: water

text: swimming

text: Prior

text: to

text: the

text: championships

text: also

text: included

text: Water

text: polo

text: which

text: beginning

text: in

text: LEN

text: split

text: off

text: into

text: separate

text: championships

text: The

text: open

text: water

text: events

text: are

text: not

text: held

text: during

text: the

text: Olympic

text: year

annotations: likely single

question: sport 1926 european aquatics championships

answer: swimming

text: swimming

text: swimming

text: swimming

text: swimming


text: PHP is a server-side scripting language designed primarily for web development but also used as a general-purpose programming language. Originally created by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994, the PHP reference implementation is now produced by The PHP Development Team. PHP originally stood for "Personal Home Page", but it now stands for the recursive acronym "PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor".

text: PHP

text: is

text: server

text: side

text: scripting

text: language

text: designed

text: primarily

text: for

text: web

text: development

text: but

text: also

text: used

text: as

text: general

text: purpose

text: programming

text: language

text: Originally

text: created

text: by

text: Rasmus

text: Lerdorf

text: in

text: the

text: PHP

text: reference

text: implementation

text: is

text: now

text: produced

text: by

text: The

text: PHP

text: Development

text: Team

text: PHP

text: originally

text: stood

text: for

text: Personal

text: Home

text: Page

text: but

text: it

text: now

text: stands

text: for

text: the

text: recursive

text: acronym

text: PHP

text: Hypertext

text: Preprocessor

text: An open standard is a standard that is publicly available and has various rights to use associated with it, and may also have various properties of how it was designed (e.g. open process). There is no single definition and interpretations vary with usage.

text: An

text: open

text: standard

text: is

text: standard

text: that

text: is

text: publicly

text: available

text: and

text: has

text: various

text: rights

text: to

text: use

text: associated

text: with

text: it

text: and

text: may

text: also

text: have

text: various

text: properties

text: of

text: how

text: it

text: was

text: designed

text: e.g.

text: open

text: process

text: There

text: is

text: no

text: single

text: definition

text: and

text: interpretations

text: vary

text: with

text: usage

text: In computing, Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable. The W3C's XML 1.0 Specification and several other related specificationsall of them free open standardsdefine XML.

text: In

text: computing

text: Extensible

text: Markup

text: Language

text: XML

text: is

text: markup

text: language

text: that

text: defines

text: set

text: of

text: rules

text: for

text: encoding

text: documents

text: in

text: format

text: that

text: is

text: both

text: human

text: readable

text: and

text: machine

text: readable

text: The

text: 's

text: XML

text: Specification

text: and

text: several

text: other

text: related

text: specificationsall

text: of

text: them

text: free

text: open

text: standardsdefine

text: XML

text: Freeware is proprietary software that is available for use at no monetary cost. In other words, freeware may be used without payment but may usually not be modified, re-distributed or reverse-engineered without the author's permission. Two historic examples of freeware include Skype and Adobe Acrobat Reader.

text: Freeware

text: is

text: proprietary

text: software

text: that

text: is

text: available

text: for

text: use

text: at

text: no

text: monetary

text: cost

text: In

text: other

text: words

text: freeware

text: may

text: be

text: used

text: without

text: payment

text: but

text: may

text: usually

text: not

text: be

text: modified

text: re

text: distributed

text: or

text: reverse

text: engineered

text: without

text: the

text: author

text: 's

text: permission

text: Two

text: historic

text: examples

text: of

text: freeware

text: include

text: Skype

text: and

text: Adobe

text: Acrobat

text: Reader

text: JDeveloper is a freeware IDE supplied by Oracle Corporation . It offers features for development in Java , XML , SQL and PL / SQL , HTML , JavaScript , BPEL and PHP. JDeveloper covers the full development lifecycle from design through coding , debugging , optimization and profiling to deploying . With JDeveloper , Oracle has aimed to simplify application development by focusing on providing a visual and declarative approach to application development in addition to building an advanced coding - environment . Oracle JDeveloper integrates with the Oracle Application Development Framework ( Oracle ADF ) - an end - to - end Java EE - based framework that further simplifies application development . The core IDE exposes an API that other teams in Oracle use to build extensions to JDeveloper . BPEL , Portal , Business Intelligence and other components of the Oracle platform all build their design - time tools on top of JDeveloper . The same IDE platform also serves as the basis of another Oracle product , SQL Developer , which Oracle Corporation promotes specifically to PL / SQL - and database - developers .

text: JDeveloper

text: is

text: freeware

text: IDE

text: supplied

text: by

text: Oracle

text: Corporation

text: It

text: offers

text: features

text: for

text: development

text: in

text: Java

text: XML

text: SQL

text: and

text: PL

text: SQL

text: HTML

text: JavaScript

text: BPEL

text: and

text: PHP

text: JDeveloper

text: covers

text: the

text: full

text: development

text: lifecycle

text: from

text: design

text: through

text: coding

text: debugging

text: optimization

text: and

text: profiling

text: to

text: deploying

text: With

text: JDeveloper

text: Oracle

text: has

text: aimed

text: to

text: simplify

text: application

text: development

text: by

text: focusing

text: on

text: providing

text: visual

text: and

text: declarative

text: approach

text: to

text: application

text: development

text: in

text: addition

text: to

text: building

text: an

text: advanced

text: coding

text: environment

text: Oracle

text: JDeveloper

text: integrates

text: with

text: the

text: Oracle

text: Application

text: Development

text: Framework

text: Oracle

text: ADF

text: an

text: end

text: to

text: end

text: Java

text: EE

text: based

text: framework

text: that

text: further

text: simplifies

text: application

text: development

text: The

text: core

text: IDE

text: exposes

text: an

text: API

text: that

text: other

text: teams

text: in

text: Oracle

text: use

text: to

text: build

text: extensions

text: to

text: JDeveloper

text: BPEL

text: Portal

text: Business

text: Intelligence

text: and

text: other

text: components

text: of

text: the

text: Oracle

text: platform

text: all

text: build

text: their

text: design

text: time

text: tools

text: on

text: top

text: of

text: JDeveloper

text: The

text: same

text: IDE

text: platform

text: also

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: basis

text: of

text: another

text: Oracle

text: product

text: SQL

text: Developer

text: which

text: Oracle

text: Corporation

text: promotes

text: specifically

text: to

text: PL

text: SQL

text: and

text: database

text: developers

text: Web development is a broad term for the work involved in developing a web site for the Internet (World Wide Web) or an intranet (a private network). Web development can range from developing the simplest static single page of plain text to the most complex web-based internet applications, electronic businesses, and social network services. A more comprehensive list of tasks to which web development commonly refers, may include web engineering, web design, web content development, client liaison, client-side/server-side scripting, web server and network security configuration, and e-commerce development. Among web professionals, "web development" usually refers to the main non-design aspects of building web sites: writing markup and coding. Most recently Web development has come to mean the creation of content management systems or CMS. These CMS can be made from scratch, proprietary or open source. In broad terms the CMS acts as middleware between the database and the user through the browser. A principle benefit of a CMS is that it allows non-technical people to make changes to their web site without having technical knowledge.

text: Web

text: development

text: is

text: broad

text: term

text: for

text: the

text: work

text: involved

text: in

text: developing

text: web

text: site

text: for

text: the

text: Internet

text: World

text: Wide

text: Web

text: or

text: an

text: intranet

text: private

text: network

text: Web

text: development

text: can

text: range

text: from

text: developing

text: the

text: simplest

text: static

text: single

text: page

text: of

text: plain

text: text

text: to

text: the

text: most

text: complex

text: web

text: based

text: internet

text: applications

text: electronic

text: businesses

text: and

text: social

text: network

text: services

text: more

text: comprehensive

text: list

text: of

text: tasks

text: to

text: which

text: web

text: development

text: commonly

text: refers

text: may

text: include

text: web

text: engineering

text: web

text: design

text: web

text: content

text: development

text: client

text: liaison

text: client

text: side

text: server

text: side

text: scripting

text: web

text: server

text: and

text: network

text: security

text: configuration

text: and

text: commerce

text: development

text: Among

text: web

text: professionals

text: web

text: development

text: usually

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: main

text: non

text: design

text: aspects

text: of

text: building

text: web

text: sites

text: writing

text: markup

text: and

text: coding

text: Most

text: recently

text: Web

text: development

text: has

text: come

text: to

text: mean

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: content

text: management

text: systems

text: or

text: CMS

text: These

text: CMS

text: can

text: be

text: made

text: from

text: scratch

text: proprietary

text: or

text: open

text: source

text: In

text: broad

text: terms

text: the

text: CMS

text: acts

text: as

text: middleware

text: between

text: the

text: database

text: and

text: the

text: user

text: through

text: the

text: browser

text: principle

text: benefit

text: of

text: CMS

text: is

text: that

text: it

text: allows

text: non

text: technical

text: people

text: to

text: make

text: changes

text: to

text: their

text: web

text: site

text: without

text: having

text: technical

text: knowledge

text: Proprietary software is computer software for which the software's publisher or another person retains intellectual property rightsusually copyright of the source code, but sometimes patent rights.

text: Proprietary

text: software

text: is

text: computer

text: software

text: for

text: which

text: the

text: software

text: 's

text: publisher

text: or

text: another

text: person

text: retains

text: intellectual

text: property

text: rightsusually

text: copyright

text: of

text: the

text: source

text: code

text: but

text: sometimes

text: patent

text: rights

annotations: likely multiple

question: license jdeveloper

answer: proprietary software

text: proprietary software

text: proprietary software


text: China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's most populous country. The state is governed by the Communist Party of China, and its capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a potential superpower.

text: China

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: PRC

text: is

text: unitary

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: billion

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: The

text: state

text: is

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: China

text: and

text: its

text: capital

text: is

text: Beijing

text: It

text: exercises

text: jurisdiction

text: over

text: provinces

text: five

text: autonomous

text: regions

text: four

text: direct

text: controlled

text: municipalities

text: Beijing

text: Tianjin

text: Shanghai

text: and

text: Chongqing

text: and

text: two

text: mostly

text: self

text: governing

text: special

text: administrative

text: regions

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: and

text: Macau

text: and

text: claims

text: sovereignty

text: over

text: Taiwan

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: major

text: urban

text: areas

text: include

text: Shanghai

text: Guangzhou

text: Beijing

text: Chongqing

text: Shenzhen

text: Tianjin

text: and

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: China

text: is

text: great

text: power

text: and

text: major

text: regional

text: power

text: within

text: Asia

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: characterized

text: as

text: potential

text: superpower

text: National Route 102 is a national highway of Japan connecting Hirosaki , Aomori and Towada , Aomori in Japan , with a total length of 101.8 km ( 63.26 mi ) .

text: National

text: Route

text: is

text: national

text: highway

text: of

text: Japan

text: connecting

text: Hirosaki

text: Aomori

text: and

text: Towada

text: Aomori

text: in

text: Japan

text: with

text: total

text: length

text: of

text: km

text: mi

text: The lake is a popular tourist destination. History. Lake Towada occupies the caldera of an active volcano, with large scale volcanic eruptions occurring approximately 55,000, 25,000 and 13,000 years ago. The most recent eruption left traces of pyroclastic flows as far away as the modern city of Aomori. The lake is a double caldera in that the inlet between its two peninsulas (called the Nakaumi) is the remnant of a secondary caldera which erupted and collapsed approximately 5400 years ago. The mountain continued to erupt well into the historical period, with the last recorded eruption occurring in 915 AD, devastating the surrounding area with pyroclastic flows, and covering most of the Thoku region of Japan with volcanic ash, leading to crop failures, climate change and famines.

text: The

text: lake

text: is

text: popular

text: tourist

text: destination

text: History

text: Lake

text: Towada

text: occupies

text: the

text: caldera

text: of

text: an

text: active

text: volcano

text: with

text: large

text: scale

text: volcanic

text: eruptions

text: occurring

text: approximately

text: and

text: years

text: ago

text: The

text: most

text: recent

text: eruption

text: left

text: traces

text: of

text: pyroclastic

text: flows

text: as

text: far

text: away

text: as

text: the

text: modern

text: city

text: of

text: Aomori

text: The

text: lake

text: is

text: double

text: caldera

text: in

text: that

text: the

text: inlet

text: between

text: its

text: two

text: peninsulas

text: called

text: the

text: Nakaumi

text: is

text: the

text: remnant

text: of

text: secondary

text: caldera

text: which

text: erupted

text: and

text: collapsed

text: approximately

text: years

text: ago

text: The

text: mountain

text: continued

text: to

text: erupt

text: well

text: into

text: the

text: historical

text: period

text: with

text: the

text: last

text: recorded

text: eruption

text: occurring

text: in

text: AD

text: devastating

text: the

text: surrounding

text: area

text: with

text: pyroclastic

text: flows

text: and

text: covering

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: Thoku

text: region

text: of

text: Japan

text: with

text: volcanic

text: ash

text: leading

text: to

text: crop

text: failures

text: climate

text: change

text: and

text: famines

text: The Sea of Okhotsk is a marginal sea of the western Pacific Ocean, lying between the Kamchatka Peninsula on the east, the Kuril Islands on the southeast, the island of Hokkaido to the south, the island of Sakhalin along the west, and a long stretch of eastern Siberian coast (the Shantar Sea) along the west and north. The northeast corner is the Shelikhov Gulf. The sea is named after Okhotsk, the first Russian settlement in the Far East.

text: The

text: Sea

text: of

text: Okhotsk

text: is

text: marginal

text: sea

text: of

text: the

text: western

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: lying

text: between

text: the

text: Kamchatka

text: Peninsula

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: Kuril

text: Islands

text: on

text: the

text: southeast

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Hokkaido

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Sakhalin

text: along

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: long

text: stretch

text: of

text: eastern

text: Siberian

text: coast

text: the

text: Shantar

text: Sea

text: along

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: north

text: The

text: northeast

text: corner

text: is

text: the

text: Shelikhov

text: Gulf

text: The

text: sea

text: is

text: named

text: after

text: Okhotsk

text: the

text: first

text: Russian

text: settlement

text: in

text: the

text: Far

text: East

text: Japan ("Nippon" or "Nihon" ; formally "" or "Nihon-koku", means "State of Japan") is a sovereign island nation in Eastern Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, It is lying off the eastern coast of the Asia Mainland (east of China, Korea, Russia) and stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and near Taiwan in the southwest.

text: Japan

text: Nippon

text: or

text: Nihon

text: formally

text: or

text: Nihon

text: koku

text: means

text: State

text: of

text: Japan

text: is

text: sovereign

text: island

text: nation

text: in

text: Eastern

text: Asia

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: It

text: is

text: lying

text: off

text: the

text: eastern

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: Asia

text: Mainland

text: east

text: of

text: China

text: Korea

text: Russia

text: and

text: stretching

text: from

text: the

text: Sea

text: of

text: Okhotsk

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: East

text: China

text: Sea

text: and

text: near

text: Taiwan

text: in

text: the

text: southwest

text:
Geography.
Towada is located in the foothills of the Hakkoda Mountains and encompasses the Aomori portion of Lake Towada. The Oirase River passes through the town. The city has a cold maritime climate characterized by cool summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. Part of the city is within the limits of the Towada-Hachimantai National Park.

text: Geography

text: Towada

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: foothills

text: of

text: the

text: Hakkoda

text: Mountains

text: and

text: encompasses

text: the

text: Aomori

text: portion

text: of

text: Lake

text: Towada

text: The

text: Oirase

text: River

text: passes

text: through

text: the

text: town

text: The

text: city

text: has

text: cold

text: maritime

text: climate

text: characterized

text: by

text: cool

text: summers

text: and

text: cold

text: winters

text: with

text: heavy

text: snowfall

text: Part

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: is

text: within

text: the

text: limits

text: of

text: the

text: Towada

text: Hachimantai

text: National

text: Park

text: The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth's oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south and is bounded by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.

text: The

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: oceanic

text: divisions

text: It

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Ocean

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: Southern

text: Ocean

text: or

text: depending

text: on

text: definition

text: to

text: Antarctica

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: Asia

text: and

text: Australia

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Americas

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: The is a river located in eastern Aomori prefecture, Japan.

text: The

text: is

text: river

text: located

text: in

text: eastern

text: Aomori

text: prefecture

text: Japan

text:
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a state in East Asia. Neighbors include China (officially the People's Republic of China, abbreviated as PRC) to the west, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south.
Taiwan is the most populous state that is not a member of the United Nations, and the one with the largest economy.

text: Taiwan

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: ROC

text: is

text: state

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: Neighbors

text: include

text: China

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: PRC

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Japan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: the

text: Philippines

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Taiwan

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: that

text: is

text: not

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: and

text: the

text: one

text: with

text: the

text: largest

text: economy

text: Asia is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres and sharing the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe. Asia covers an area of , about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilizations. Asia is notable for not only its overall large size and population, but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of 4.4 billion people.

text: Asia

text: is

text: Earth

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: continent

text: located

text: primarily

text: in

text: the

text: eastern

text: and

text: northern

text: hemispheres

text: and

text: sharing

text: the

text: continental

text: landmass

text: of

text: Eurasia

text: with

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: Europe

text: Asia

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: about

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: total

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: total

text: surface

text: area

text: The

text: continent

text: which

text: has

text: long

text: been

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: human

text: population

text: was

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: civilizations

text: Asia

text: is

text: notable

text: for

text: not

text: only

text: its

text: overall

text: large

text: size

text: and

text: population

text: but

text: also

text: dense

text: and

text: large

text: settlements

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: vast

text: barely

text: populated

text: regions

text: within

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: billion

text: people

text: Korea is a historical state in East Asia, since 1945 divided into two distinct sovereign states: North Korea (officially the "Democratic People's Republic of Korea") and South Korea (officially the "Republic of Korea"). Located on the Korean Peninsula, Korea is bordered by China to the northwest and Russia to the northeast. It is separated from Japan to the east by the Korea Strait and the East Sea.

text: Korea

text: is

text: historical

text: state

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: since

text: divided

text: into

text: two

text: distinct

text: sovereign

text: states

text: North

text: Korea

text: officially

text: the

text: Democratic

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: Korea

text: and

text: South

text: Korea

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Korea

text: Located

text: on

text: the

text: Korean

text: Peninsula

text: Korea

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: China

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: and

text: Russia

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: It

text: is

text: separated

text: from

text: Japan

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Korea

text: Strait

text: and

text: the

text: East

text: Sea

text: Russia (from the  Rus'), also officially known as the Russian Federation, is a country in Eurasia. At , Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 140 million people at the end of March 2016. The European western part of the country is much more populated and urbanised than the eastern, about 77% of the population live in European Russia. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world, other major urban centers include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara.

text: Russia

text: from

text: the

text: Rus

text: also

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Russian

text: Federation

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: Eurasia

text: At

text: Russia

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: by

text: surface

text: area

text: covering

text: more

text: than

text: one

text: eighth

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: inhabited

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: ninth

text: most

text: populous

text: with

text: over

text: million

text: people

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: March

text: The

text: European

text: western

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: much

text: more

text: populated

text: and

text: urbanised

text: than

text: the

text: eastern

text: about

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: live

text: in

text: European

text: Russia

text: Russia

text: 's

text: capital

text: Moscow

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: cities

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: other

text: major

text: urban

text: centers

text: include

text: Saint

text: Petersburg

text: Novosibirsk

text: Yekaterinburg

text: Nizhny

text: Novgorod

text: and

text: Samara

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity japan national route 102

answer: aomori prefecture

text: aomori prefecture