text: A record label or record company is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Often, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; conducts talent scouting and development of new artists ("artists and repertoire" or "A&R"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term "record label" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name, along with other information.

text: record

text: label

text: or

text: record

text: company

text: is

text: brand

text: or

text: trademark

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: marketing

text: of

text: music

text: recordings

text: and

text: music

text: videos

text: Often

text: record

text: label

text: is

text: also

text: publishing

text: company

text: that

text: manages

text: such

text: brands

text: and

text: trademarks

text: coordinates

text: the

text: production

text: manufacture

text: distribution

text: marketing

text: promotion

text: and

text: enforcement

text: of

text: copyright

text: for

text: sound

text: recordings

text: and

text: music

text: videos

text: conducts

text: talent

text: scouting

text: and

text: development

text: of

text: new

text: artists

text: artists

text: and

text: repertoire

text: or

text: A&R

text: and

text: maintains

text: contracts

text: with

text: recording

text: artists

text: and

text: their

text: managers

text: The

text: term

text: record

text: label

text: derives

text: from

text: the

text: circular

text: label

text: in

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: vinyl

text: record

text: which

text: prominently

text: displays

text: the

text: manufacturer

text: 's

text: name

text: along

text: with

text: other

text: information

text: LCD Soundsystem is an American rock band from Brooklyn, New York. Formed in 2002, it is fronted by musician James Murphy, co-founder of DFA Records, the record label the band are signed to (alongside Columbia Records). The band began by recording and releasing multiple singles from 2002 to 2004 leading up to their eponymous debut studio album, which was released in 2005. It garnered critical acclaim as well as a Grammy nomination for Best Electronic/Dance Album. Their single "Daft Punk Is Playing at My House", which has become the band's most successful single, also received a Grammy nomination for Best Dance Recording.

text: LCD

text: Soundsystem

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: rock

text: band

text: from

text: Brooklyn

text: New

text: York

text: Formed

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: fronted

text: by

text: musician

text: James

text: Murphy

text: co

text: founder

text: of

text: DFA

text: Records

text: the

text: record

text: label

text: the

text: band

text: are

text: signed

text: to

text: alongside

text: Columbia

text: Records

text: The

text: band

text: began

text: by

text: recording

text: and

text: releasing

text: multiple

text: singles

text: from

text: to

text: leading

text: up

text: to

text: their

text: eponymous

text: debut

text: studio

text: album

text: which

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: It

text: garnered

text: critical

text: acclaim

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Grammy

text: nomination

text: for

text: Best

text: Electronic

text: Dance

text: Album

text: Their

text: single

text: Daft

text: Punk

text: Is

text: Playing

text: at

text: My

text: House

text: which

text: has

text: become

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: most

text: successful

text: single

text: also

text: received

text: Grammy

text: nomination

text: for

text: Best

text: Dance

text: Recording

text: Sound of Silver is the second studio album by American dance-punk act LCD Soundsystem. The album was released in the United Kingdom on March 12, 2007 under Capitol Records and in the United States on March 20, 2007 under DFA Records. "Sound of Silver" was produced by the DFA and recorded during 2006 at Long View Farm in North Brookfield, Massachusetts and DFA Studios in New York, New York.

text: Sound

text: of

text: Silver

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: studio

text: album

text: by

text: American

text: dance

text: punk

text: act

text: LCD

text: Soundsystem

text: The

text: album

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: on

text: March

text: under

text: Capitol

text: Records

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: on

text: March

text: under

text: DFA

text: Records

text: Sound

text: of

text: Silver

text: was

text: produced

text: by

text: the

text: DFA

text: and

text: recorded

text: during

text: at

text: Long

text: View

text: Farm

text: in

text: North

text: Brookfield

text: Massachusetts

text: and

text: DFA

text: Studios

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: New

text: York

text: "Daft Punk Is Playing at My House" is the fifth single from LCD Soundsystem, released on February 21, 2005. The accompanying music video paid tongue-in-cheek homage to Spike Jonze's and Michel Gondry's music videos for Daft Punk's "Da Funk" and "Around the World," respectively. The track reached number 1 on the British Dance Chart and number 29 on the UK Singles Chart.

text: Daft

text: Punk

text: Is

text: Playing

text: at

text: My

text: House

text: is

text: the

text: fifth

text: single

text: from

text: LCD

text: Soundsystem

text: released

text: on

text: February

text: The

text: accompanying

text: music

text: video

text: paid

text: tongue

text: in

text: cheek

text: homage

text: to

text: Spike

text: Jonze

text: 's

text: and

text: Michel

text: Gondry

text: 's

text: music

text: videos

text: for

text: Daft

text: Punk

text: 's

text: Da

text: Funk

text: and

text: Around

text: the

text: World

text: respectively

text: The

text: track

text: reached

text: number

text: on

text: the

text: British

text: Dance

text: Chart

text: and

text: number

text: on

text: the

text: UK

text: Singles

text: Chart

text: Capitol Records, LLC (also referred to simply as Capitol and Hollywood and Vine) is an American record label part of the Capitol Music Group and a wholly owned division of Universal Music Group (UMG). The label was founded as the first West Coast-based record label in the United States in 1942 by three industry insiders named Johnny Mercer, Buddy DeSylva and Glenn Wallichs. In 1955, the label was acquired by the British music conglomerate EMI as its North American subsidiary. EMI was later acquired by Universal Music Group in 2012 and was merged with the company in 2013, making Capitol Records and the Capitol Music Group both a part of the Universal Music Group. Capitol Records' circular headquarter building located in Los Angeles is a recognized landmark of California.

text: Capitol

text: Records

text: LLC

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: simply

text: as

text: Capitol

text: and

text: Hollywood

text: and

text: Vine

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: record

text: label

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Capitol

text: Music

text: Group

text: and

text: wholly

text: owned

text: division

text: of

text: Universal

text: Music

text: Group

text: UMG

text: The

text: label

text: was

text: founded

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: West

text: Coast

text: based

text: record

text: label

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: by

text: three

text: industry

text: insiders

text: named

text: Johnny

text: Mercer

text: Buddy

text: DeSylva

text: and

text: Glenn

text: Wallichs

text: In

text: the

text: label

text: was

text: acquired

text: by

text: the

text: British

text: music

text: conglomerate

text: EMI

text: as

text: its

text: North

text: American

text: subsidiary

text: EMI

text: was

text: later

text: acquired

text: by

text: Universal

text: Music

text: Group

text: in

text: and

text: was

text: merged

text: with

text: the

text: company

text: in

text: making

text: Capitol

text: Records

text: and

text: the

text: Capitol

text: Music

text: Group

text: both

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Universal

text: Music

text: Group

text: Capitol

text: Records

text: circular

text: headquarter

text: building

text: located

text: in

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: is

text: recognized

text: landmark

text: of

text: California

text: Columbia Records (also known simply as Columbia) is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment (SME), a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, Inc., the United States division of Sony Corporation. It was founded in 1887, evolving from an earlier enterprise named the American Graphophone Company, the successor to the Volta Graphophone Company. Columbia is the oldest surviving brand name in the recorded sound business, being the second major record company to produce recorded records. Columbia Records went on to release records by an array of notable singers, instrumentalists, and bands. From 1961 to 1990, its recordings were released outside the U.S. and Canada by the CBS Records label (which was named after the Columbia Broadcasting System) to avoid confusion with the EMI label of the same name, before adopting the Columbia name internationally in 1990. It is one of Sony Music's three flagship record labels alongside RCA Records and Epic Records.

text: Columbia

text: Records

text: also

text: known

text: simply

text: as

text: Columbia

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: record

text: label

text: owned

text: by

text: Sony

text: Music

text: Entertainment

text: SME

text: subsidiary

text: of

text: Sony

text: Corporation

text: of

text: America

text: Inc.

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: division

text: of

text: Sony

text: Corporation

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: evolving

text: from

text: an

text: earlier

text: enterprise

text: named

text: the

text: American

text: Graphophone

text: Company

text: the

text: successor

text: to

text: the

text: Volta

text: Graphophone

text: Company

text: Columbia

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: surviving

text: brand

text: name

text: in

text: the

text: recorded

text: sound

text: business

text: being

text: the

text: second

text: major

text: record

text: company

text: to

text: produce

text: recorded

text: records

text: Columbia

text: Records

text: went

text: on

text: to

text: release

text: records

text: by

text: an

text: array

text: of

text: notable

text: singers

text: instrumentalists

text: and

text: bands

text: From

text: to

text: its

text: recordings

text: were

text: released

text: outside

text: the

text: U.S.

text: and

text: Canada

text: by

text: the

text: CBS

text: Records

text: label

text: which

text: was

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: Columbia

text: Broadcasting

text: System

text: to

text: avoid

text: confusion

text: with

text: the

text: EMI

text: label

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: before

text: adopting

text: the

text: Columbia

text: name

text: internationally

text: in

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: Sony

text: Music

text: 's

text: three

text: flagship

text: record

text: labels

text: alongside

text: RCA

text: Records

text: and

text: Epic

text: Records

text: DFA Records is an independent record label and production team, launched in September 2001 by Mo' Wax co-founder Tim Goldsworthy, musician James Murphy, and manager Jonathan Galkin.

text: DFA

text: Records

text: is

text: an

text: independent

text: record

text: label

text: and

text: production

text: team

text: launched

text: in

text: September

text: by

text: Mo

text: Wax

text: co

text: founder

text: Tim

text: Goldsworthy

text: musician

text: James

text: Murphy

text: and

text: manager

text: Jonathan

text: Galkin

text: Dance-punk (also known as disco-punk or punk funk) is a music genre that emerged in the late 1970s, and is closely associated with the post-punk and new wave movements.

text: Dance

text: punk

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: disco

text: punk

text: or

text: punk

text: funk

text: is

text: music

text: genre

text: that

text: emerged

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: is

text: closely

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: post

text: punk

text: and

text: new

text: wave

text: movements

text: `` Someone Great '' is a song by American rock band LCD Soundsystem . It was released in the United Kingdom on October 22 , 2007 as the third single from their second studio album , Sound of Silver . The music video is directed by Doug Aitken . Some of the song 's music originally appeared in a section of LCD Soundsystem 's 2006 composition `` 45:33 '' .

text: Someone

text: Great

text: is

text: song

text: by

text: American

text: rock

text: band

text: LCD

text: Soundsystem

text: It

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: on

text: October

text: as

text: the

text: third

text: single

text: from

text: their

text: second

text: studio

text: album

text: Sound

text: of

text: Silver

text: The

text: music

text: video

text: is

text: directed

text: by

text: Doug

text: Aitken

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: song

text: 's

text: music

text: originally

text: appeared

text: in

text: section

text: of

text: LCD

text: Soundsystem

text: 's

text: composition

question: record_label someone great

answer: dfa records

text: dfa records

text: dfa records

text: dfa records


text: A tracking and data relay satellite (TDRS) is a type of communications satellite that forms part of the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS) used by NASA and other United States government agencies for communications to and from independent "User Platforms" such as satellites, balloons, aircraft, the International Space Station, and remote bases like the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station. This system was designed to replace an existing worldwide network of ground stations that had supported all of NASA's manned flight missions and unmanned satellites in low-Earth orbits. The primary system design goal was to increase the amount of time that these spacecraft were in communication with the ground and improve the amount of data that could be transferred. These TDRSS satellites are all designed and built to be launched to and function in geosynchronous orbit, above the surface of the Earth.

text: tracking

text: and

text: data

text: relay

text: satellite

text: TDRS

text: is

text: type

text: of

text: communications

text: satellite

text: that

text: forms

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Tracking

text: and

text: Data

text: Relay

text: Satellite

text: System

text: TDRSS

text: used

text: by

text: NASA

text: and

text: other

text: United

text: States

text: government

text: agencies

text: for

text: communications

text: to

text: and

text: from

text: independent

text: User

text: Platforms

text: such

text: as

text: satellites

text: balloons

text: aircraft

text: the

text: International

text: Space

text: Station

text: and

text: remote

text: bases

text: like

text: the

text: Amundsen

text: Scott

text: South

text: Pole

text: Station

text: This

text: system

text: was

text: designed

text: to

text: replace

text: an

text: existing

text: worldwide

text: network

text: of

text: ground

text: stations

text: that

text: had

text: supported

text: all

text: of

text: NASA

text: 's

text: manned

text: flight

text: missions

text: and

text: unmanned

text: satellites

text: in

text: low

text: Earth

text: orbits

text: The

text: primary

text: system

text: design

text: goal

text: was

text: to

text: increase

text: the

text: amount

text: of

text: time

text: that

text: these

text: spacecraft

text: were

text: in

text: communication

text: with

text: the

text: ground

text: and

text: improve

text: the

text: amount

text: of

text: data

text: that

text: could

text: be

text: transferred

text: These

text: TDRSS

text: satellites

text: are

text: all

text: designed

text: and

text: built

text: to

text: be

text: launched

text: to

text: and

text: function

text: in

text: geosynchronous

text: orbit

text: above

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: A spacecraft is a vehicle, or machine designed to fly in outer space. Spacecraft are used for a variety of purposes, including communications, earth observation, meteorology, navigation, space colonization, planetary exploration, and transportation of humans and cargo.

text: spacecraft

text: is

text: vehicle

text: or

text: machine

text: designed

text: to

text: fly

text: in

text: outer

text: space

text: Spacecraft

text: are

text: used

text: for

text: variety

text: of

text: purposes

text: including

text: communications

text: earth

text: observation

text: meteorology

text: navigation

text: space

text: colonization

text: planetary

text: exploration

text: and

text: transportation

text: of

text: humans

text: and

text: cargo

text: Earth, otherwise known as the world, is the third planet from the Sun and the only object in the Universe known to harbor life. It is the densest planet in the Solar System and the largest of the four terrestrial planets.

text: Earth

text: otherwise

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: world

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: planet

text: from

text: the

text: Sun

text: and

text: the

text: only

text: object

text: in

text: the

text: Universe

text: known

text: to

text: harbor

text: life

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: densest

text: planet

text: in

text: the

text: Solar

text: System

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: four

text: terrestrial

text: planets

text:
The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect sphere of hot plasma, with internal convective motion that generates a magnetic field via a dynamo process.<ref name="doi10.1146/annurev-astro-081913-040012"></ref> It is by far the most important source of energy for life on Earth. Its diameter is about 109 times that of Earth, and its mass is about 330,000 times that of Earth, accounting for about 99.86% of the total mass of the Solar System.
About three quarters of the Sun's mass consists of hydrogen (~73%); the rest is mostly helium (~25%), with much smaller quantities of heavier elements, including oxygen, carbon, neon, and iron.

text: The

text: Sun

text: is

text: the

text: star

text: at

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: the

text: Solar

text: System

text: It

text: is

text: nearly

text: perfect

text: sphere

text: of

text: hot

text: plasma

text: with

text: internal

text: convective

text: motion

text: that

text: generates

text: magnetic

text: field

text: via

text: dynamo

text: process.<ref

text: It

text: is

text: by

text: far

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: source

text: of

text: energy

text: for

text: life

text: on

text: Earth

text: Its

text: diameter

text: is

text: about

text: times

text: that

text: of

text: Earth

text: and

text: its

text: mass

text: is

text: about

text: times

text: that

text: of

text: Earth

text: accounting

text: for

text: about

text: of

text: the

text: total

text: mass

text: of

text: the

text: Solar

text: System

text: About

text: three

text: quarters

text: of

text: the

text: Sun

text: 's

text: mass

text: consists

text: of

text: hydrogen

text: the

text: rest

text: is

text: mostly

text: helium

text: with

text: much

text: smaller

text: quantities

text: of

text: heavier

text: elements

text: including

text: oxygen

text: carbon

text: neon

text: and

text: iron

text: STS-6 was the sixth NASA Space Shuttle mission and the maiden flight of the Space Shuttle "Challenger". Launched from Kennedy Space Center on 4 April 1983, the mission deployed the first Tracking and Data Relay Satellite, TDRS-1, into orbit, before landing at Edwards Air Force Base on 9 April. STS-6 was the first Space Shuttle mission during which a spacewalk was conducted, and hence was the first in which the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) was used.

text: was

text: the

text: sixth

text: NASA

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: mission

text: and

text: the

text: maiden

text: flight

text: of

text: the

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: Challenger

text: Launched

text: from

text: Kennedy

text: Space

text: Center

text: on

text: April

text: the

text: mission

text: deployed

text: the

text: first

text: Tracking

text: and

text: Data

text: Relay

text: Satellite

text: into

text: orbit

text: before

text: landing

text: at

text: Edwards

text: Air

text: Force

text: Base

text: on

text: April

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: mission

text: during

text: which

text: spacewalk

text: was

text: conducted

text: and

text: hence

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: Extravehicular

text: Mobility

text: Unit

text: EMU

text: was

text: used

text: A space station, also known as an orbital station or an orbital space station, is a spacecraft capable of supporting crewmembers, which is designed to remain in space (most commonly as an artificial satellite in low Earth orbit) for an extended period of time and for other spacecraft to dock. A space station is distinguished from other spacecraft used for human spaceflight by lack of major propulsion or landing systems. Instead, other vehicles transport people and cargo to and from the station. three space stations are in orbit: the International Space Station, which is permanently manned, China's Tiangong-1 (defunct) and Tiangong-2 (launched 15 September 2016, not permanently manned). Previous stations include the Almaz and Salyut series, Skylab, and most recently "Mir".

text: space

text: station

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: an

text: orbital

text: station

text: or

text: an

text: orbital

text: space

text: station

text: is

text: spacecraft

text: capable

text: of

text: supporting

text: crewmembers

text: which

text: is

text: designed

text: to

text: remain

text: in

text: space

text: most

text: commonly

text: as

text: an

text: artificial

text: satellite

text: in

text: low

text: Earth

text: orbit

text: for

text: an

text: extended

text: period

text: of

text: time

text: and

text: for

text: other

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: dock

text: space

text: station

text: is

text: distinguished

text: from

text: other

text: spacecraft

text: used

text: for

text: human

text: spaceflight

text: by

text: lack

text: of

text: major

text: propulsion

text: or

text: landing

text: systems

text: Instead

text: other

text: vehicles

text: transport

text: people

text: and

text: cargo

text: to

text: and

text: from

text: the

text: station

text: three

text: space

text: stations

text: are

text: in

text: orbit

text: the

text: International

text: Space

text: Station

text: which

text: is

text: permanently

text: manned

text: China

text: 's

text: defunct

text: and

text: launched

text: September

text: not

text: permanently

text: manned

text: Previous

text: stations

text: include

text: the

text: Almaz

text: and

text: Salyut

text: series

text: Skylab

text: and

text: most

text: recently

text: Mir

text: The Saturn V (spoken as "Saturn five") was an American human-rated expendable rocket used by NASA between 1967 and 1973. The three-stage liquid-fueled super heavy-lift launch vehicle was developed to support the Apollo program for human exploration of the Moon, and was later used to launch Skylab, the first American space station. The Saturn V was launched 13 times from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida with no loss of crew or payload. , the Saturn V remains the tallest, heaviest, and most powerful (highest total impulse) rocket ever brought to operational status, and holds records for the heaviest payload launched and largest payload capacity to low Earth orbit (LEO) of , which included the third stage and unburned propellant needed to send the Apollo Command/Service Module and Lunar Module to the Moon.

text: The

text: Saturn

text: spoken

text: as

text: Saturn

text: five

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: human

text: rated

text: expendable

text: rocket

text: used

text: by

text: NASA

text: between

text: and

text: The

text: three

text: stage

text: liquid

text: fueled

text: super

text: heavy

text: lift

text: launch

text: vehicle

text: was

text: developed

text: to

text: support

text: the

text: Apollo

text: program

text: for

text: human

text: exploration

text: of

text: the

text: Moon

text: and

text: was

text: later

text: used

text: to

text: launch

text: Skylab

text: the

text: first

text: American

text: space

text: station

text: The

text: Saturn

text: was

text: launched

text: times

text: from

text: the

text: Kennedy

text: Space

text: Center

text: in

text: Florida

text: with

text: no

text: loss

text: of

text: crew

text: or

text: payload

text: the

text: Saturn

text: remains

text: the

text: tallest

text: heaviest

text: and

text: most

text: powerful

text: highest

text: total

text: impulse

text: rocket

text: ever

text: brought

text: to

text: operational

text: status

text: and

text: holds

text: records

text: for

text: the

text: heaviest

text: payload

text: launched

text: and

text: largest

text: payload

text: capacity

text: to

text: low

text: Earth

text: orbit

text: LEO

text: of

text: which

text: included

text: the

text: third

text: stage

text: and

text: unburned

text: propellant

text: needed

text: to

text: send

text: the

text: Apollo

text: Command

text: Service

text: Module

text: and

text: Lunar

text: Module

text: to

text: the

text: Moon

text: The Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) is an independent anthropomorphic spacesuit that provides environmental protection, mobility, life support, and communications for astronauts performing extra-vehicular activity (EVA) in Earth orbit. Introduced in 1981, it is a two-piece semi-rigid suit, and is currently one of two EVA spacesuits used by crew members on the International Space Station (ISS), the other being the Russian Orlan space suit. It was used by NASA's Space Shuttle astronauts prior to the end of the Shuttle program in 2011.

text: The

text: Extravehicular

text: Mobility

text: Unit

text: EMU

text: is

text: an

text: independent

text: anthropomorphic

text: spacesuit

text: that

text: provides

text: environmental

text: protection

text: mobility

text: life

text: support

text: and

text: communications

text: for

text: astronauts

text: performing

text: extra

text: vehicular

text: activity

text: EVA

text: in

text: Earth

text: orbit

text: Introduced

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: two

text: piece

text: semi

text: rigid

text: suit

text: and

text: is

text: currently

text: one

text: of

text: two

text: EVA

text: spacesuits

text: used

text: by

text: crew

text: members

text: on

text: the

text: International

text: Space

text: Station

text: ISS

text: the

text: other

text: being

text: the

text: Russian

text: Orlan

text: space

text: suit

text: It

text: was

text: used

text: by

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: astronauts

text: prior

text: to

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: Shuttle

text: program

text: in

text: The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program as well as aeronautics and aerospace research.

text: The

text: National

text: Aeronautics

text: and

text: Space

text: Administration

text: NASA

text: is

text: an

text: independent

text: agency

text: of

text: the

text: executive

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: federal

text: government

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: civilian

text: space

text: program

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: aeronautics

text: and

text: aerospace

text: research

text: Paul Joseph Weitz ( born July 25 , 1932 ) , ( Capt , USN , Ret . ) , is a retired American naval officer and aviator , aeronautical engineer , test pilot , and former NASA astronaut , who flew into space twice . He was a member of the three - man crew who flew on Skylab 2 , the first manned Skylab mission . He was also Commander of the STS - 6 mission , the first of the Space Shuttle Challenger flights .

text: Paul

text: Joseph

text: Weitz

text: born

text: July

text: Capt

text: USN

text: Ret

text: is

text: retired

text: American

text: naval

text: officer

text: and

text: aviator

text: aeronautical

text: engineer

text: test

text: pilot

text: and

text: former

text: NASA

text: astronaut

text: who

text: flew

text: into

text: space

text: twice

text: He

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: man

text: crew

text: who

text: flew

text: on

text: Skylab

text: the

text: first

text: manned

text: Skylab

text: mission

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: Commander

text: of

text: the

text: STS

text: mission

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: the

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: Challenger

text: flights

text: The Saturn IB (pronounced "one B", also known as the Uprated Saturn I) was an American launch vehicle commissioned by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) for the Apollo program. It replaced the S-IV second stage of the Saturn I with the much more powerful S-IVB, able to launch a partially fueled Apollo Command/Service Module (CSM) or a fully fueled Lunar Module (LM) into low Earth orbit for early flight tests before the larger Saturn V needed for lunar flight was ready.

text: The

text: Saturn

text: IB

text: pronounced

text: one

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Uprated

text: Saturn

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: launch

text: vehicle

text: commissioned

text: by

text: the

text: National

text: Aeronautics

text: and

text: Space

text: Administration

text: NASA

text: for

text: the

text: Apollo

text: program

text: It

text: replaced

text: the

text: IV

text: second

text: stage

text: of

text: the

text: Saturn

text: with

text: the

text: much

text: more

text: powerful

text: IVB

text: able

text: to

text: launch

text: partially

text: fueled

text: Apollo

text: Command

text: Service

text: Module

text: CSM

text: or

text: fully

text: fueled

text: Lunar

text: Module

text: LM

text: into

text: low

text: Earth

text: orbit

text: for

text: early

text: flight

text: tests

text: before

text: the

text: larger

text: Saturn

text: needed

text: for

text: lunar

text: flight

text: was

text: ready

text: Space is the boundless three-dimensional extent in which objects and events have relative position and direction. Physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions, although modern physicists usually consider it, with time, to be part of a boundless four-dimensional continuum known as spacetime. The concept of space is considered to be of fundamental importance to an understanding of the physical universe. However, disagreement continues between philosophers over whether it is itself an entity, a relationship between entities, or part of a conceptual framework.

text: Space

text: is

text: the

text: boundless

text: three

text: dimensional

text: extent

text: in

text: which

text: objects

text: and

text: events

text: have

text: relative

text: position

text: and

text: direction

text: Physical

text: space

text: is

text: often

text: conceived

text: in

text: three

text: linear

text: dimensions

text: although

text: modern

text: physicists

text: usually

text: consider

text: it

text: with

text: time

text: to

text: be

text: part

text: of

text: boundless

text: four

text: dimensional

text: continuum

text: known

text: as

text: spacetime

text: The

text: concept

text: of

text: space

text: is

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: of

text: fundamental

text: importance

text: to

text: an

text: understanding

text: of

text: the

text: physical

text: universe

text: However

text: disagreement

text: continues

text: between

text: philosophers

text: over

text: whether

text: it

text: is

text: itself

text: an

text: entity

text: relationship

text: between

text: entities

text: or

text: part

text: of

text: conceptual

text: framework

text: Skylab 2 (also SL-2 and SLM-1) was the first manned mission to Skylab, the first U.S. orbital space station. The mission was launched on a Saturn IB rocket and carried a three-person crew to the station. The name Skylab 2 also refers to the vehicle used for that mission. The Skylab 2 mission established a twenty-eight-day record for human spaceflight duration. Furthermore, its crew were the first space station occupants ever to return safely to Earth  the only previous space station occupants, the crew of the 1971 Soyuz 11 mission that had manned the Salyut 1 station for twenty-four days, were killed during reentry.

text: Skylab

text: also

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: manned

text: mission

text: to

text: Skylab

text: the

text: first

text: U.S.

text: orbital

text: space

text: station

text: The

text: mission

text: was

text: launched

text: on

text: Saturn

text: IB

text: rocket

text: and

text: carried

text: three

text: person

text: crew

text: to

text: the

text: station

text: The

text: name

text: Skylab

text: also

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: vehicle

text: used

text: for

text: that

text: mission

text: The

text: Skylab

text: mission

text: established

text: twenty

text: eight

text: day

text: record

text: for

text: human

text: spaceflight

text: duration

text: Furthermore

text: its

text: crew

text: were

text: the

text: first

text: space

text: station

text: occupants

text: ever

text: to

text: return

text: safely

text: to

text: Earth

text: the

text: only

text: previous

text: space

text: station

text: occupants

text: the

text: crew

text: of

text: the

text: Soyuz

text: mission

text: that

text: had

text: manned

text: the

text: Salyut

text: station

text: for

text: twenty

text: four

text: days

text: were

text: killed

text: during

text: reentry

text: The John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC) is one of ten National Aeronautics and Space Administration field centers. Since December 1968, Kennedy Space Center has been NASA's primary launch center of human spaceflight. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS). The management of the two entities work very closely together, share resources, and even own facilities on each other's property.

text: The

text: John

text: Kennedy

text: Space

text: Center

text: KSC

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: ten

text: National

text: Aeronautics

text: and

text: Space

text: Administration

text: field

text: centers

text: Since

text: December

text: Kennedy

text: Space

text: Center

text: has

text: been

text: NASA

text: 's

text: primary

text: launch

text: center

text: of

text: human

text: spaceflight

text: Launch

text: operations

text: for

text: the

text: Apollo

text: Skylab

text: and

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: programs

text: were

text: carried

text: out

text: from

text: Kennedy

text: Space

text: Center

text: Launch

text: Complex

text: and

text: managed

text: by

text: KSC

text: Located

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: coast

text: of

text: Florida

text: KSC

text: is

text: adjacent

text: to

text: Cape

text: Canaveral

text: Air

text: Force

text: Station

text: CCAFS

text: The

text: management

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: entities

text: work

text: very

text: closely

text: together

text: share

text: resources

text: and

text: even

text: own

text: facilities

text: on

text: each

text: other

text: 's

text: property

text: The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), as part of the Space Shuttle program. Its official program name was "Space Transportation System (STS)", taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft of which it was the only item funded for development. The first of four orbital test flights occurred in 1981, leading to operational flights beginning in 1982. Five complete Shuttle systems were built and used on a total of 135 missions from 1981 to 2011, launched from the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida. Operational missions launched numerous satellites, interplanetary probes, and the Hubble Space Telescope (HST); conducted science experiments in orbit; and participated in construction and servicing of the International Space Station. The Shuttle fleet's total mission time was 1322 days, 19 hours, 21 minutes and 23 seconds.

text: The

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: was

text: partially

text: reusable

text: low

text: Earth

text: orbital

text: spacecraft

text: system

text: operated

text: by

text: the

text: U.S.

text: National

text: Aeronautics

text: and

text: Space

text: Administration

text: NASA

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: program

text: Its

text: official

text: program

text: name

text: was

text: Space

text: Transportation

text: System

text: STS

text: taken

text: from

text: plan

text: for

text: system

text: of

text: reusable

text: spacecraft

text: of

text: which

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: only

text: item

text: funded

text: for

text: development

text: The

text: first

text: of

text: four

text: orbital

text: test

text: flights

text: occurred

text: in

text: leading

text: to

text: operational

text: flights

text: beginning

text: in

text: Five

text: complete

text: Shuttle

text: systems

text: were

text: built

text: and

text: used

text: on

text: total

text: of

text: missions

text: from

text: to

text: launched

text: from

text: the

text: Kennedy

text: Space

text: Center

text: KSC

text: in

text: Florida

text: Operational

text: missions

text: launched

text: numerous

text: satellites

text: interplanetary

text: probes

text: and

text: the

text: Hubble

text: Space

text: Telescope

text: HST

text: conducted

text: science

text: experiments

text: in

text: orbit

text: and

text: participated

text: in

text: construction

text: and

text: servicing

text: of

text: the

text: International

text: Space

text: Station

text: The

text: Shuttle

text: fleet

text: 's

text: total

text: mission

text: time

text: was

text: days

text: hours

text: minutes

text: and

text: seconds

text: Skylab was the United States' first space station, orbiting Earth from 1973 to 1979, when it fell back to Earth amid huge worldwide media attention. Launched and operated by NASA, Skylab included a workshop, a solar observatory, and other systems necessary for crew survival and scientific experiments. It was launched unmanned by a modified Saturn V rocket, with a weight of . Lifting Skylab into low earth orbit was the final mission and launch of a Saturn V rocket (which was famous for carrying the manned Moon landing missions). Skylab was not simply a place of habitation; it was a place of massive science experiments for which when the bulk of data was returned, such as on films that had to be physically returned to Earth began the process of analyzing scientific and engineering data as each mission was completed. Skylab's solar observatory was one major aspect of study, and solar science was significantly advanced by the telescope; it observed the Sun as it never before. As Skylab finished up NASA's focus had shifted to development of the Space Shuttle, which had the promise of reducing the cost of space access compared to the previous launch systems

text: Skylab

text: was

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: first

text: space

text: station

text: orbiting

text: Earth

text: from

text: to

text: when

text: it

text: fell

text: back

text: to

text: Earth

text: amid

text: huge

text: worldwide

text: media

text: attention

text: Launched

text: and

text: operated

text: by

text: NASA

text: Skylab

text: included

text: workshop

text: solar

text: observatory

text: and

text: other

text: systems

text: necessary

text: for

text: crew

text: survival

text: and

text: scientific

text: experiments

text: It

text: was

text: launched

text: unmanned

text: by

text: modified

text: Saturn

text: rocket

text: with

text: weight

text: of

text: Lifting

text: Skylab

text: into

text: low

text: earth

text: orbit

text: was

text: the

text: final

text: mission

text: and

text: launch

text: of

text: Saturn

text: rocket

text: which

text: was

text: famous

text: for

text: carrying

text: the

text: manned

text: Moon

text: landing

text: missions

text: Skylab

text: was

text: not

text: simply

text: place

text: of

text: habitation

text: it

text: was

text: place

text: of

text: massive

text: science

text: experiments

text: for

text: which

text: when

text: the

text: bulk

text: of

text: data

text: was

text: returned

text: such

text: as

text: on

text: films

text: that

text: had

text: to

text: be

text: physically

text: returned

text: to

text: Earth

text: began

text: the

text: process

text: of

text: analyzing

text: scientific

text: and

text: engineering

text: data

text: as

text: each

text: mission

text: was

text: completed

text: Skylab

text: 's

text: solar

text: observatory

text: was

text: one

text: major

text: aspect

text: of

text: study

text: and

text: solar

text: science

text: was

text: significantly

text: advanced

text: by

text: the

text: telescope

text: it

text: observed

text: the

text: Sun

text: as

text: it

text: never

text: before

text: As

text: Skylab

text: finished

text: up

text: NASA

text: 's

text: focus

text: had

text: shifted

text: to

text: development

text: of

text: the

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: which

text: had

text: the

text: promise

text: of

text: reducing

text: the

text: cost

text: of

text: space

text: access

text: compared

text: to

text: the

text: previous

text: launch

text: systems

text: Aeronautics (from the ancient Greek words  "r", which means "air", and  "nautik" which means "navigation", i.e. "navigation into the air") is the science or art involved with the study, design, and manufacturing of air flight capable machines, and the techniques of operating aircraft and rockets within the atmosphere. The British Royal Aeronautical Society identifies the aspects of "aeronautical Art, Science and Engineering" and "the profession of Aeronautics (which expression includes Astronautics)."

text: Aeronautics

text: from

text: the

text: ancient

text: Greek

text: words

text: which

text: means

text: air

text: and

text: nautik

text: which

text: means

text: navigation

text: i.e.

text: navigation

text: into

text: the

text: air

text: is

text: the

text: science

text: or

text: art

text: involved

text: with

text: the

text: study

text: design

text: and

text: manufacturing

text: of

text: air

text: flight

text: capable

text: machines

text: and

text: the

text: techniques

text: of

text: operating

text: aircraft

text: and

text: rockets

text: within

text: the

text: atmosphere

text: The

text: British

text: Royal

text: Aeronautical

text: Society

text: identifies

text: the

text: aspects

text: of

text: aeronautical

text: Art

text: Science

text: and

text: Engineering

text: and

text: the

text: profession

text: of

text: Aeronautics

text: which

text: expression

text: includes

text: Astronautics

text: Edwards Air Force Base (AFB) is a United States Air Force installation in southern California, located approximately northeast of Lancaster and east of Rosamond.

text: Edwards

text: Air

text: Force

text: Base

text: AFB

text: is

text: United

text: States

text: Air

text: Force

text: installation

text: in

text: southern

text: California

text: located

text: approximately

text: northeast

text: of

text: Lancaster

text: and

text: east

text: of

text: Rosamond

candidates: national aeronautics and space administration

annotations: follows multiple

annotations: likely single

question: employer paul j. weitz

answer: national aeronautics and space administration

text: national aeronautics and space administration

text: national aeronautics and space administration

text: national aeronautics and space administration

text: national aeronautics and space administration


text: Twins are two offspring produced by the same pregnancy. Twins can be either "monozygotic" ("identical"), meaning that they develop from one zygote, which splits and forms two embryos, or "dizygotic" ("fraternal"), meaning that they develop from two different eggs. In fraternal twins, each twin is fertilized by its own sperm cell.

text: Twins

text: are

text: two

text: offspring

text: produced

text: by

text: the

text: same

text: pregnancy

text: Twins

text: can

text: be

text: either

text: monozygotic

text: identical

text: meaning

text: that

text: they

text: develop

text: from

text: one

text: zygote

text: which

text: splits

text: and

text: forms

text: two

text: embryos

text: or

text: dizygotic

text: fraternal

text: meaning

text: that

text: they

text: develop

text: from

text: two

text: different

text: eggs

text: In

text: fraternal

text: twins

text: each

text: twin

text: is

text: fertilized

text: by

text: its

text: own

text: sperm

text: cell

text: Justin Somper is the British author of the "Vampirates" and the "Allies & Assassins" children's novel series.

text: Justin

text: Somper

text: is

text: the

text: British

text: author

text: of

text: the

text: Vampirates

text: and

text: the

text: Allies

text: Assassins

text: children

text: 's

text: novel

text: series

text: Vampirates is a series of books by British author Justin Somper, about a set of twin children, Connor and Grace Tempest, who get separated at sea and are picked up by two very different ships. The term "Vampirate" refers to a vampire living on the pirate ship, the Nocturne. Later changed to "Nocturnal" to differentiate themselves from rebellious and uncontrolled Vampirates.

text: Vampirates

text: is

text: series

text: of

text: books

text: by

text: British

text: author

text: Justin

text: Somper

text: about

text: set

text: of

text: twin

text: children

text: Connor

text: and

text: Grace

text: Tempest

text: who

text: get

text: separated

text: at

text: sea

text: and

text: are

text: picked

text: up

text: by

text: two

text: very

text: different

text: ships

text: The

text: term

text: Vampirate

text: refers

text: to

text: vampire

text: living

text: on

text: the

text: pirate

text: ship

text: the

text: Nocturne

text: Later

text: changed

text: to

text: Nocturnal

text: to

text: differentiate

text: themselves

text: from

text: rebellious

text: and

text: uncontrolled

text: Vampirates

text: Black Heart is the fourth novel in the Vampirates series . Following on from the lives of Grace and Connor Tempest .

text: Black

text: Heart

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: novel

text: in

text: the

text: Vampirates

text: series

text: Following

text: on

text: from

text: the

text: lives

text: of

text: Grace

text: and

text: Connor

text: Tempest

text: A sea is a large body of salt water that is surrounded in whole or in part by land. More broadly, "the sea" is the interconnected system of Earth's salty, oceanic watersconsidered as one global ocean or as several principal oceanic divisions. The sea moderates Earth's climate and has important roles in the water cycle, carbon cycle, and nitrogen cycle. Although the sea has been traveled and explored since prehistory, the modern scientific study of the seaoceanographydates broadly to the British "Challenger" expedition of the 1870s. The sea is conventionally divided into up to five large oceanic sectionsincluding the International Hydrographic Organization's four named oceans (the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Arctic) and the Southern Ocean; smaller, second-order sections, such as the Mediterranean, are known as "seas".

text: sea

text: is

text: large

text: body

text: of

text: salt

text: water

text: that

text: is

text: surrounded

text: in

text: whole

text: or

text: in

text: part

text: by

text: land

text: More

text: broadly

text: the

text: sea

text: is

text: the

text: interconnected

text: system

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: salty

text: oceanic

text: watersconsidered

text: as

text: one

text: global

text: ocean

text: or

text: as

text: several

text: principal

text: oceanic

text: divisions

text: The

text: sea

text: moderates

text: Earth

text: 's

text: climate

text: and

text: has

text: important

text: roles

text: in

text: the

text: water

text: cycle

text: carbon

text: cycle

text: and

text: nitrogen

text: cycle

text: Although

text: the

text: sea

text: has

text: been

text: traveled

text: and

text: explored

text: since

text: prehistory

text: the

text: modern

text: scientific

text: study

text: of

text: the

text: seaoceanographydates

text: broadly

text: to

text: the

text: British

text: Challenger

text: expedition

text: of

text: the

text: The

text: sea

text: is

text: conventionally

text: divided

text: into

text: up

text: to

text: five

text: large

text: oceanic

text: sectionsincluding

text: the

text: International

text: Hydrographic

text: Organization

text: 's

text: four

text: named

text: oceans

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Pacific

text: Indian

text: and

text: Arctic

text: and

text: the

text: Southern

text: Ocean

text: smaller

text: second

text: order

text: sections

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: seas

question: author vampirates: black heart

answer: justin somper

text: justin somper

text: justin somper