text: The Crisis of the Third Century, also known as Military Anarchy or the Imperial Crisis (AD 235284), was a period in which the Roman Empire nearly collapsed under the combined pressures of invasion, civil war, plague, and economic depression. The Crisis began with the assassination of Emperor Severus Alexander by his own troops in 235, initiating a 50-year period in which there were at least 26 claimants to the title of Emperor, mostly prominent Roman army generals, who assumed imperial power over all or part of the Empire. The same number of men became accepted by the Roman Senate as emperor during this period and so became legitimate emperors.

text: The

text: Crisis

text: of

text: the

text: Third

text: Century

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Military

text: Anarchy

text: or

text: the

text: Imperial

text: Crisis

text: AD

text: was

text: period

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: nearly

text: collapsed

text: under

text: the

text: combined

text: pressures

text: of

text: invasion

text: civil

text: war

text: plague

text: and

text: economic

text: depression

text: The

text: Crisis

text: began

text: with

text: the

text: assassination

text: of

text: Emperor

text: Severus

text: Alexander

text: by

text: his

text: own

text: troops

text: in

text: initiating

text: period

text: in

text: which

text: there

text: were

text: at

text: least

text: claimants

text: to

text: the

text: title

text: of

text: Emperor

text: mostly

text: prominent

text: Roman

text: army

text: generals

text: who

text: assumed

text: imperial

text: power

text: over

text: all

text: or

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Empire

text: The

text: same

text: number

text: of

text: men

text: became

text: accepted

text: by

text: the

text: Roman

text: Senate

text: as

text: emperor

text: during

text: this

text: period

text: and

text: so

text: became

text: legitimate

text: emperors

text: The Ludovisi Battle sarcophagus or `` Great '' Ludovisi sarcophagus is an ancient Roman sarcophagus dating to around 250 -- 260 AD from a tomb near the Porta Tiburtina . It is also known as the Via Tiburtina Sarcophagus , though other sarcophagi have been found there . It is known for its densely populated , anti-classical composition of `` writhing and highly emotive '' Romans and Goths , and is an example of the battle scenes favored in Roman art during the Crisis of the Third Century . Discovered in 1621 and named for its first modern owner , Ludovico Ludovisi , the sarcophagus is now displayed at the Palazzo Altemps in Rome , part of the National Museum of Rome . The sarcophagus is a late outlier in a group of about twenty - five late Roman battle sarcophagi , the others all apparently dating to 170 - 210 , made in Rome or in some cases Athens . These derive from Hellenistic monuments from Pergamon in Asia Minor showing Pergamene victories over the Gauls , and were all presumably commissioned for military commanders . The Portonaccio sarcophagus is the best known and most elaborate of the main Antonine group , and shows both considerable similarities to the Great Ludovisi sarcophagus , and a considerable contrast in style and mood .

text: The

text: Ludovisi

text: Battle

text: sarcophagus

text: or

text: Great

text: Ludovisi

text: sarcophagus

text: is

text: an

text: ancient

text: Roman

text: sarcophagus

text: dating

text: to

text: around

text: AD

text: from

text: tomb

text: near

text: the

text: Porta

text: Tiburtina

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Via

text: Tiburtina

text: Sarcophagus

text: though

text: other

text: sarcophagi

text: have

text: been

text: found

text: there

text: It

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: its

text: densely

text: populated

text: anti

text: classical

text: composition

text: of

text: writhing

text: and

text: highly

text: emotive

text: Romans

text: and

text: Goths

text: and

text: is

text: an

text: example

text: of

text: the

text: battle

text: scenes

text: favored

text: in

text: Roman

text: art

text: during

text: the

text: Crisis

text: of

text: the

text: Third

text: Century

text: Discovered

text: in

text: and

text: named

text: for

text: its

text: first

text: modern

text: owner

text: Ludovico

text: Ludovisi

text: the

text: sarcophagus

text: is

text: now

text: displayed

text: at

text: the

text: Palazzo

text: Altemps

text: in

text: Rome

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Museum

text: of

text: Rome

text: The

text: sarcophagus

text: is

text: late

text: outlier

text: in

text: group

text: of

text: about

text: twenty

text: five

text: late

text: Roman

text: battle

text: sarcophagi

text: the

text: others

text: all

text: apparently

text: dating

text: to

text: made

text: in

text: Rome

text: or

text: in

text: some

text: cases

text: Athens

text: These

text: derive

text: from

text: Hellenistic

text: monuments

text: from

text: Pergamon

text: in

text: Asia

text: Minor

text: showing

text: Pergamene

text: victories

text: over

text: the

text: Gauls

text: and

text: were

text: all

text: presumably

text: commissioned

text: for

text: military

text: commanders

text: The

text: Portonaccio

text: sarcophagus

text: is

text: the

text: best

text: known

text: and

text: most

text: elaborate

text: of

text: the

text: main

text: Antonine

text: group

text: and

text: shows

text: both

text: considerable

text: similarities

text: to

text: the

text: Great

text: Ludovisi

text: sarcophagus

text: and

text: considerable

text: contrast

text: in

text: style

text: and

text: mood

text: The Visigoths were the western branches of the nomadic tribes of Germanic peoples referred to collectively as the Goths. These tribes flourished and spread during the late Roman Empire in Late Antiquity, or the Migration Period. The Visigoths emerged from earlier Gothic groups (possibly the Thervingi) who had invaded the Roman Empire beginning in 376 and had defeated the Romans at the Battle of Adrianople in 378. Relations between the Romans and the Visigoths were variable, alternately warring with one another and making treaties when convenient. The Visigoths invaded Italy under Alaric I and sacked Rome in 410. After the Visigoths sacked Rome, they began settling down, first in southern Gaul and eventually in Spain and Portugal, where they founded the Visigothic Kingdom and maintained a presence from the 5th to the 8th centuries AD.

text: The

text: Visigoths

text: were

text: the

text: western

text: branches

text: of

text: the

text: nomadic

text: tribes

text: of

text: Germanic

text: peoples

text: referred

text: to

text: collectively

text: as

text: the

text: Goths

text: These

text: tribes

text: flourished

text: and

text: spread

text: during

text: the

text: late

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: in

text: Late

text: Antiquity

text: or

text: the

text: Migration

text: Period

text: The

text: Visigoths

text: emerged

text: from

text: earlier

text: Gothic

text: groups

text: possibly

text: the

text: Thervingi

text: who

text: had

text: invaded

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: beginning

text: in

text: and

text: had

text: defeated

text: the

text: Romans

text: at

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Adrianople

text: in

text: Relations

text: between

text: the

text: Romans

text: and

text: the

text: Visigoths

text: were

text: variable

text: alternately

text: warring

text: with

text: one

text: another

text: and

text: making

text: treaties

text: when

text: convenient

text: The

text: Visigoths

text: invaded

text: Italy

text: under

text: Alaric

text: and

text: sacked

text: Rome

text: in

text: After

text: the

text: Visigoths

text: sacked

text: Rome

text: they

text: began

text: settling

text: down

text: first

text: in

text: southern

text: Gaul

text: and

text: eventually

text: in

text: Spain

text: and

text: Portugal

text: where

text: they

text: founded

text: the

text: Visigothic

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: maintained

text: presence

text: from

text: the

text: to

text: the

text: centuries

text: AD

text: The Villa Ludovisi was a suburban villa in Rome, built in the 17th century on the area once occupied by the Gardens of Sallust ("Horti Sallustiani") near the Porta Salaria. On an assemblage of vineyards purchased from Giovanni Antonio Orsini, Cardinal Francesco Maria Del Monte and others, Cardinal Ludovico Ludovisi erected in the 1620s the main villa building to designs by Domenichino; it was completed within thirty months, in part to house his , additions to which were unearthed during construction at the site, which had figured among the great patrician pleasure grounds of Roman times. Modern works, most famously Gian Lorenzo Bernini's "Pluto and Persephone", were also represented. The engraving of the grounds by Giovanni Battista Falda (1683) shows a short access avenue from a tree-lined exedra in via di Porta Pinciana and cypress-lined avenues centered on each of the facades of the main villa, laid out through open fields, the main approaches to both the villa and the Casino dell'Aurora converging on gates in the Aurelian Walls, which formed the northern bounds of the park; symmetrical parterres of conventional form including bosquets peopled with statuary flanked the main avenue of the Casina, and there was an isolated sunken parterre, though these features were not integrated in a unified overall plan. The overgrown avenues contrasting with the dramatic Roman walls inspired Stendhal to declare in 1828 that the Villa Ludovisi's gardens were among the most beautiful in the world.

text: The

text: Villa

text: Ludovisi

text: was

text: suburban

text: villa

text: in

text: Rome

text: built

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: on

text: the

text: area

text: once

text: occupied

text: by

text: the

text: Gardens

text: of

text: Sallust

text: Horti

text: Sallustiani

text: near

text: the

text: Porta

text: Salaria

text: On

text: an

text: assemblage

text: of

text: vineyards

text: purchased

text: from

text: Giovanni

text: Antonio

text: Orsini

text: Cardinal

text: Francesco

text: Maria

text: Del

text: Monte

text: and

text: others

text: Cardinal

text: Ludovico

text: Ludovisi

text: erected

text: in

text: the

text: the

text: main

text: villa

text: building

text: to

text: designs

text: by

text: Domenichino

text: it

text: was

text: completed

text: within

text: thirty

text: months

text: in

text: part

text: to

text: house

text: his

text: additions

text: to

text: which

text: were

text: unearthed

text: during

text: construction

text: at

text: the

text: site

text: which

text: had

text: figured

text: among

text: the

text: great

text: patrician

text: pleasure

text: grounds

text: of

text: Roman

text: times

text: Modern

text: works

text: most

text: famously

text: Gian

text: Lorenzo

text: Bernini

text: 's

text: Pluto

text: and

text: Persephone

text: were

text: also

text: represented

text: The

text: engraving

text: of

text: the

text: grounds

text: by

text: Giovanni

text: Battista

text: Falda

text: shows

text: short

text: access

text: avenue

text: from

text: tree

text: lined

text: exedra

text: in

text: via

text: di

text: Porta

text: Pinciana

text: and

text: cypress

text: lined

text: avenues

text: centered

text: on

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: facades

text: of

text: the

text: main

text: villa

text: laid

text: out

text: through

text: open

text: fields

text: the

text: main

text: approaches

text: to

text: both

text: the

text: villa

text: and

text: the

text: Casino

text: dell'Aurora

text: converging

text: on

text: gates

text: in

text: the

text: Aurelian

text: Walls

text: which

text: formed

text: the

text: northern

text: bounds

text: of

text: the

text: park

text: symmetrical

text: parterres

text: of

text: conventional

text: form

text: including

text: bosquets

text: peopled

text: with

text: statuary

text: flanked

text: the

text: main

text: avenue

text: of

text: the

text: Casina

text: and

text: there

text: was

text: an

text: isolated

text: sunken

text: parterre

text: though

text: these

text: features

text: were

text: not

text: integrated

text: in

text: unified

text: overall

text: plan

text: The

text: overgrown

text: avenues

text: contrasting

text: with

text: the

text: dramatic

text: Roman

text: walls

text: inspired

text: Stendhal

text: to

text: declare

text: in

text: that

text: the

text: Villa

text: Ludovisi

text: 's

text: gardens

text: were

text: among

text: the

text: most

text: beautiful

text: in

text: the

text: world

text:
Via Tiburtina is an ancient road in Italy leading east-northeast from Rome to Tivoli (Latin, Tibur) and then on to Pescara (Latin, Aternum).
Historical road.
It was built by the Roman consul Marcus Valerius Maximus around 286 BC and later lengthened to the territories of the Marsi and the Aequi, in the Abruzzo, as Via Valeria. Its total length was approximately 200 km from Rome to Aternum (the modern Pescara). It exited Rome through the Aurelian Wall at the Porta Tiburtina, and through the Servian Wall at the Porta Esquilina.
Historians assert that the Via Tiburtina must have come into existence as a trail during the establishment of the Latin League. Though afterward it became an important thoroughfare, the first portion of the Via Tiburtina always retained its original name of Via Valeria, which applied only to the portion of the road beyond Tibur. It is difficult to determine the last portion of the course of the Via Tiburtina from the Albulae Aquae to Tibur.

text: Via

text: Tiburtina

text: is

text: an

text: ancient

text: road

text: in

text: Italy

text: leading

text: east

text: northeast

text: from

text: Rome

text: to

text: Tivoli

text: Latin

text: Tibur

text: and

text: then

text: on

text: to

text: Pescara

text: Latin

text: Aternum

text: Historical

text: road

text: It

text: was

text: built

text: by

text: the

text: Roman

text: consul

text: Marcus

text: Valerius

text: Maximus

text: around

text: BC

text: and

text: later

text: lengthened

text: to

text: the

text: territories

text: of

text: the

text: Marsi

text: and

text: the

text: Aequi

text: in

text: the

text: Abruzzo

text: as

text: Via

text: Valeria

text: Its

text: total

text: length

text: was

text: approximately

text: km

text: from

text: Rome

text: to

text: Aternum

text: the

text: modern

text: Pescara

text: It

text: exited

text: Rome

text: through

text: the

text: Aurelian

text: Wall

text: at

text: the

text: Porta

text: Tiburtina

text: and

text: through

text: the

text: Servian

text: Wall

text: at

text: the

text: Porta

text: Esquilina

text: Historians

text: assert

text: that

text: the

text: Via

text: Tiburtina

text: must

text: have

text: come

text: into

text: existence

text: as

text: trail

text: during

text: the

text: establishment

text: of

text: the

text: Latin

text: League

text: Though

text: afterward

text: it

text: became

text: an

text: important

text: thoroughfare

text: the

text: first

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Via

text: Tiburtina

text: always

text: retained

text: its

text: original

text: name

text: of

text: Via

text: Valeria

text: which

text: applied

text: only

text: to

text: the

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: road

text: beyond

text: Tibur

text: It

text: is

text: difficult

text: to

text: determine

text: the

text: last

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: the

text: Via

text: Tiburtina

text: from

text: the

text: Albulae

text: Aquae

text: to

text: Tibur

text: Rome is a city and special "comune" (named "Roma Capitale") in Italy. Rome is the capital of Italy and of the Lazio region. With 2,870,336 residents in , it is also the country's largest and most populated "comune" and fourth-most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. The Metropolitan City of Rome has a population of 4.3 million residents. The city is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of Tiber river. The Vatican City is an independent country geographically located within the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states.

text: Rome

text: is

text: city

text: and

text: special

text: comune

text: named

text: Roma

text: Capitale

text: in

text: Italy

text: Rome

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: Italy

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: Lazio

text: region

text: With

text: residents

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: populated

text: comune

text: and

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: by

text: population

text: within

text: city

text: limits

text: The

text: Metropolitan

text: City

text: of

text: Rome

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: residents

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: western

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: Peninsula

text: within

text: Lazio

text: Latium

text: along

text: the

text: shores

text: of

text: Tiber

text: river

text: The

text: Vatican

text: City

text: is

text: an

text: independent

text: country

text: geographically

text: located

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: boundaries

text: of

text: Rome

text: the

text: only

text: existing

text: example

text: of

text: country

text: within

text: city

text: for

text: this

text: reason

text: Rome

text: has

text: been

text: often

text: defined

text: as

text: capital

text: of

text: two

text: states

text: Ludovico Ludovisi (22 or 27 October 1595  18 November 1632) was an Italian cardinal and statesman of the Roman Catholic Church. He was an art connoisseur who formed a famous collection of antiquities, housed at the Villa Ludovisi in Rome.

text: Ludovico

text: Ludovisi

text: or

text: October

text: November

text: was

text: an

text: Italian

text: cardinal

text: and

text: statesman

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: He

text: was

text: an

text: art

text: connoisseur

text: who

text: formed

text: famous

text: collection

text: of

text: antiquities

text: housed

text: at

text: the

text: Villa

text: Ludovisi

text: in

text: Rome

text: The Roman army (Latin: ) is a term that can in general be applied to the terrestrial armed forces deployed by the Romans throughout the duration of Ancient Rome, from the Roman Kingdom (to c. 500 BC) to the Roman Republic (50031 BC) and the Roman Empire (31 BC  395/476 AD), and its successor the East Roman or Byzantine Empire. It is thus a term that may span approximately 2,000 years, during which the Roman armed forces underwent numerous permutations in composition, organisation, equipment and tactics, while conserving a core of lasting traditions.

text: The

text: Roman

text: army

text: Latin

text: is

text: term

text: that

text: can

text: in

text: general

text: be

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: terrestrial

text: armed

text: forces

text: deployed

text: by

text: the

text: Romans

text: throughout

text: the

text: duration

text: of

text: Ancient

text: Rome

text: from

text: the

text: Roman

text: Kingdom

text: to

text: BC

text: to

text: the

text: Roman

text: Republic

text: BC

text: and

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: BC

text: AD

text: and

text: its

text: successor

text: the

text: East

text: Roman

text: or

text: Byzantine

text: Empire

text: It

text: is

text: thus

text: term

text: that

text: may

text: span

text: approximately

text: years

text: during

text: which

text: the

text: Roman

text: armed

text: forces

text: underwent

text: numerous

text: permutations

text: in

text: composition

text: organisation

text: equipment

text: and

text: tactics

text: while

text: conserving

text: core

text: of

text: lasting

text: traditions

text: Severus Alexander (1 October 208  19 March 235) was Roman Emperor from 222 to 235 and the last emperor of the Severan dynasty. He succeeded his cousin Elagabalus, upon the latter's assassination in 222, and was ultimately assassinated himself, marking the epoch event for the Crisis of the Third Century  nearly 50 years of civil wars, foreign invasion, and collapse of the monetary economy, though this last part is now disputed.

text: Severus

text: Alexander

text: October

text: March

text: was

text: Roman

text: Emperor

text: from

text: to

text: and

text: the

text: last

text: emperor

text: of

text: the

text: Severan

text: dynasty

text: He

text: succeeded

text: his

text: cousin

text: Elagabalus

text: upon

text: the

text: latter

text: 's

text: assassination

text: in

text: and

text: was

text: ultimately

text: assassinated

text: himself

text: marking

text: the

text: epoch

text: event

text: for

text: the

text: Crisis

text: of

text: the

text: Third

text: Century

text: nearly

text: years

text: of

text: civil

text: wars

text: foreign

text: invasion

text: and

text: collapse

text: of

text: the

text: monetary

text: economy

text: though

text: this

text: last

text: part

text: is

text: now

text: disputed

text: Porta Tiburtina or Porta San Lorenzo is a gate in the Aurelian Walls of Rome, Italy, through which the Via Tiburtina exits the city.

text: Porta

text: Tiburtina

text: or

text: Porta

text: San

text: Lorenzo

text: is

text: gate

text: in

text: the

text: Aurelian

text: Walls

text: of

text: Rome

text: Italy

text: through

text: which

text: the

text: Via

text: Tiburtina

text: exits

text: the

text: city

text: The Baltic Sea (  ; ) is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Scandinavia, Finland, the Baltic countries, and the North European Plain. It includes the Gulf of Bothnia, the Bay of Bothnia, the Gulf of Finland, the Gulf of Riga, and the Bay of Gdask. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 10°E to 30°E longitude. A mediterranean sea of the Atlantic, with limited water exchange between the two bodies, the Baltic Sea drains through the Danish islands into the Kattegat by way of the straits of Øresund, the Great Belt, and the Little Belt.

text: The

text: Baltic

text: Sea

text: is

text: sea

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: enclosed

text: by

text: Scandinavia

text: Finland

text: the

text: Baltic

text: countries

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: European

text: Plain

text: It

text: includes

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Bothnia

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bothnia

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Finland

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Riga

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Gdask

text: The

text: sea

text: stretches

text: from

text: to

text: latitude

text: and

text: from

text: to

text: longitude

text: mediterranean

text: sea

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: with

text: limited

text: water

text: exchange

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: bodies

text: the

text: Baltic

text: Sea

text: drains

text: through

text: the

text: Danish

text: islands

text: into

text: the

text: Kattegat

text: by

text: way

text: of

text: the

text: straits

text: of

text: Øresund

text: the

text: Great

text: Belt

text: and

text: the

text: Little

text: Belt

text: Roman art refers to the visual arts made in Ancient Rome and in the territories of the Roman Empire. Roman art includes architecture, painting, sculpture and mosaic work. Luxury objects in metal-work, gem engraving, ivory carvings, and glass are sometimes considered in modern terms to be minor forms of Roman art, although this would not necessarily have been the case for contemporaries. Sculpture was perhaps considered as the highest form of art by Romans, but figure painting was also very highly regarded. The two forms have had very contrasting rates of survival, with a very large body of sculpture surviving from about the 1st century BC on wards, though very little from before, but very little painting at all remains, and probably nothing that a contemporary would have considered to be of the highest quality.

text: Roman

text: art

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: visual

text: arts

text: made

text: in

text: Ancient

text: Rome

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: territories

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: Roman

text: art

text: includes

text: architecture

text: painting

text: sculpture

text: and

text: mosaic

text: work

text: Luxury

text: objects

text: in

text: metal

text: work

text: gem

text: engraving

text: ivory

text: carvings

text: and

text: glass

text: are

text: sometimes

text: considered

text: in

text: modern

text: terms

text: to

text: be

text: minor

text: forms

text: of

text: Roman

text: art

text: although

text: this

text: would

text: not

text: necessarily

text: have

text: been

text: the

text: case

text: for

text: contemporaries

text: Sculpture

text: was

text: perhaps

text: considered

text: as

text: the

text: highest

text: form

text: of

text: art

text: by

text: Romans

text: but

text: figure

text: painting

text: was

text: also

text: very

text: highly

text: regarded

text: The

text: two

text: forms

text: have

text: had

text: very

text: contrasting

text: rates

text: of

text: survival

text: with

text: very

text: large

text: body

text: of

text: sculpture

text: surviving

text: from

text: about

text: the

text: century

text: BC

text: on

text: wards

text: though

text: very

text: little

text: from

text: before

text: but

text: very

text: little

text: painting

text: at

text: all

text: remains

text: and

text: probably

text: nothing

text: that

text: contemporary

text: would

text: have

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: of

text: the

text: highest

text: quality

text: Ancient Rome was an Italic civilization that began on the Italian Peninsula as early as the 8th century BC. Located along the Mediterranean Sea and centered on the city of Rome, it expanded to become one of the largest empires in the ancient world with an estimated 50 to 90 million inhabitants (roughly 20% of the world's population) and covering 5.0 million square kilometers at its height in AD 117.

text: Ancient

text: Rome

text: was

text: an

text: Italic

text: civilization

text: that

text: began

text: on

text: the

text: Italian

text: Peninsula

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: the

text: century

text: BC

text: Located

text: along

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: and

text: centered

text: on

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Rome

text: it

text: expanded

text: to

text: become

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: empires

text: in

text: the

text: ancient

text: world

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: to

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: roughly

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: population

text: and

text: covering

text: million

text: square

text: kilometers

text: at

text: its

text: height

text: in

text: AD

text: The Roman Empire (Koine and Medieval Greek:   , tr. ) was the post-Roman Republic period of the ancient Roman civilization, characterized by government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Africa and Asia. The city of Rome was the largest city in the world BC AD, with Constantinople (New Rome) becoming the largest around 500 AD, and the Empire's populace grew to an estimated 50 to 90 million inhabitants (roughly 20% of the world's population at the time). The 500-year-old republic which preceded it was severely destabilized in a series of civil wars and political conflict, during which Julius Caesar was appointed as perpetual dictator and then assassinated in 44 BC. Civil wars and executions continued, culminating in the victory of Octavian, Caesar's adopted son, over Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the annexation of Egypt. Octavian's power was then unassailable and in 27 BC the Roman Senate formally granted him overarching power and the new title "Augustus", effectively marking the end of the Roman Republic.

text: The

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: Koine

text: and

text: Medieval

text: Greek

text: tr

text: was

text: the

text: post

text: Roman

text: Republic

text: period

text: of

text: the

text: ancient

text: Roman

text: civilization

text: characterized

text: by

text: government

text: headed

text: by

text: emperors

text: and

text: large

text: territorial

text: holdings

text: around

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: in

text: Europe

text: Africa

text: and

text: Asia

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: Rome

text: was

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: BC

text: AD

text: with

text: Constantinople

text: New

text: Rome

text: becoming

text: the

text: largest

text: around

text: AD

text: and

text: the

text: Empire

text: 's

text: populace

text: grew

text: to

text: an

text: estimated

text: to

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: roughly

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: population

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: The

text: old

text: republic

text: which

text: preceded

text: it

text: was

text: severely

text: destabilized

text: in

text: series

text: of

text: civil

text: wars

text: and

text: political

text: conflict

text: during

text: which

text: Julius

text: Caesar

text: was

text: appointed

text: as

text: perpetual

text: dictator

text: and

text: then

text: assassinated

text: in

text: BC

text: Civil

text: wars

text: and

text: executions

text: continued

text: culminating

text: in

text: the

text: victory

text: of

text: Octavian

text: Caesar

text: 's

text: adopted

text: son

text: over

text: Mark

text: Antony

text: and

text: Cleopatra

text: at

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Actium

text: in

text: BC

text: and

text: the

text: annexation

text: of

text: Egypt

text: Octavian

text: 's

text: power

text: was

text: then

text: unassailable

text: and

text: in

text: BC

text: the

text: Roman

text: Senate

text: formally

text: granted

text: him

text: overarching

text: power

text: and

text: the

text: new

text: title

text: Augustus

text: effectively

text: marking

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Republic

text: The Goths were an East Germanic people, two of whose branches, the Visigoths and the Ostrogoths, played an important role in the fall of the Western Roman Empire and the emergence of Medieval Europe. The Goths dominated a vast area, which at its peak under the Germanic king Ermanaric and his sub-king Athanaric possibly extended all the way from the Danube to the Don, and from the Black Sea to the Baltic Sea.

text: The

text: Goths

text: were

text: an

text: East

text: Germanic

text: people

text: two

text: of

text: whose

text: branches

text: the

text: Visigoths

text: and

text: the

text: Ostrogoths

text: played

text: an

text: important

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: the

text: Western

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: and

text: the

text: emergence

text: of

text: Medieval

text: Europe

text: The

text: Goths

text: dominated

text: vast

text: area

text: which

text: at

text: its

text: peak

text: under

text: the

text: Germanic

text: king

text: Ermanaric

text: and

text: his

text: sub

text: king

text: Athanaric

text: possibly

text: extended

text: all

text: the

text: way

text: from

text: the

text: Danube

text: to

text: the

text: Don

text: and

text: from

text: the

text: Black

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: Baltic

text: Sea

text: Aurelian (9 September 214 or 215  September or October 275) was Roman Emperor from 270 to 275. Born in humble circumstances, he rose through the military ranks to become emperor. During his reign, he defeated the Alamanni after a devastating war. He also defeated the Goths, Vandals, Juthungi, Sarmatians, and Carpi. Aurelian restored the Empire's eastern provinces after his conquest of the Palmyrene Empire in 273. The following year he conquered the Gallic Empire in the west, reuniting the Empire in its entirety. He was also responsible for the construction of the Aurelian Walls in Rome, and the abandonment of the province of Dacia.

text: Aurelian

text: September

text: or

text: September

text: or

text: October

text: was

text: Roman

text: Emperor

text: from

text: to

text: Born

text: in

text: humble

text: circumstances

text: he

text: rose

text: through

text: the

text: military

text: ranks

text: to

text: become

text: emperor

text: During

text: his

text: reign

text: he

text: defeated

text: the

text: Alamanni

text: after

text: devastating

text: war

text: He

text: also

text: defeated

text: the

text: Goths

text: Vandals

text: Juthungi

text: Sarmatians

text: and

text: Carpi

text: Aurelian

text: restored

text: the

text: Empire

text: 's

text: eastern

text: provinces

text: after

text: his

text: conquest

text: of

text: the

text: Palmyrene

text: Empire

text: in

text: The

text: following

text: year

text: he

text: conquered

text: the

text: Gallic

text: Empire

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: reuniting

text: the

text: Empire

text: in

text: its

text: entirety

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: construction

text: of

text: the

text: Aurelian

text: Walls

text: in

text: Rome

text: and

text: the

text: abandonment

text: of

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Dacia

text: The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency.

text: The

text: European

text: Union

text: EU

text: is

text: political

text: and

text: economic

text: union

text: of

text: member

text: states

text: that

text: are

text: located

text: primarily

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: The

text: EU

text: has

text: developed

text: an

text: internal

text: single

text: market

text: through

text: standardised

text: system

text: of

text: laws

text: that

text: apply

text: in

text: all

text: member

text: states

text: EU

text: policies

text: aim

text: to

text: ensure

text: the

text: free

text: movement

text: of

text: people

text: goods

text: services

text: and

text: capital

text: within

text: the

text: internal

text: market

text: enact

text: legislation

text: in

text: justice

text: and

text: home

text: affairs

text: and

text: maintain

text: common

text: policies

text: on

text: trade

text: agriculture

text: fisheries

text: and

text: regional

text: development

text: Within

text: the

text: Schengen

text: Area

text: passport

text: controls

text: have

text: been

text: abolished

text: monetary

text: union

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: and

text: came

text: into

text: full

text: force

text: in

text: and

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: EU

text: member

text: states

text: which

text: use

text: the

text: euro

text: currency

text: Lazio (; ) is one of the 20 administrative regions of Italy, situated in the central peninsular section of the country. With almost 5.9 million residents and a GDP of more than 170 billion euros, Lazio is the second most populated region of Italy (having approximately the same in population as Campania), and has the second largest economy of the nation. Its capital is Rome, capital and largest city of Italy.

text: Lazio

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: administrative

text: regions

text: of

text: Italy

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: peninsular

text: section

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: With

text: almost

text: million

text: residents

text: and

text: GDP

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: billion

text: euros

text: Lazio

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populated

text: region

text: of

text: Italy

text: having

text: approximately

text: the

text: same

text: in

text: population

text: as

text: Campania

text: and

text: has

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: economy

text: of

text: the

text: nation

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: Rome

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: Italy

text: The Roman Senate was a political institution in ancient Rome. It was one of the most enduring institutions in Roman history, being established in the first days of the city (traditionally founded in 753 BC). It survived the overthrow of the kings in 509 BC, the fall of the Roman Republic in the 1st century BC, the division of the Roman Empire in 395 AD, the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD, and the barbarian rule of Rome in the 5th, 6th, and 7th centuries.

text: The

text: Roman

text: Senate

text: was

text: political

text: institution

text: in

text: ancient

text: Rome

text: It

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: enduring

text: institutions

text: in

text: Roman

text: history

text: being

text: established

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: days

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: traditionally

text: founded

text: in

text: BC

text: It

text: survived

text: the

text: overthrow

text: of

text: the

text: kings

text: in

text: BC

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Republic

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: BC

text: the

text: division

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: in

text: AD

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: the

text: Western

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: in

text: AD

text: and

text: the

text: barbarian

text: rule

text: of

text: Rome

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: centuries

annotations: likely multiple

question: inception ludovisi battle sarcophagus

answer: 200


text: Norfolk is a county in East Anglia in England. It borders Lincolnshire to the west and north-west, Cambridgeshire to the west and southwest, and Suffolk to the south. Its northern and eastern boundaries are the North Sea and, to the north-west, The Wash. The county town is Norwich.

text: Norfolk

text: is

text: county

text: in

text: East

text: Anglia

text: in

text: England

text: It

text: borders

text: Lincolnshire

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: north

text: west

text: Cambridgeshire

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: southwest

text: and

text: Suffolk

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Its

text: northern

text: and

text: eastern

text: boundaries

text: are

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: west

text: The

text: Wash.

text: The

text: county

text: town

text: is

text: Norwich

text: North Norfolk is a local government district in Norfolk, United Kingdom. Its council is based in Cromer. The council headquarters can be found approximately from the town centre of Cromer on the road to Holt and there is a smaller office for callers in Fakenham. The population of the Local Authority District at the 2011 Census was 101,149.

text: North

text: Norfolk

text: is

text: local

text: government

text: district

text: in

text: Norfolk

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Its

text: council

text: is

text: based

text: in

text: Cromer

text: The

text: council

text: headquarters

text: can

text: be

text: found

text: approximately

text: from

text: the

text: town

text: centre

text: of

text: Cromer

text: on

text: the

text: road

text: to

text: Holt

text: and

text: there

text: is

text: smaller

text: office

text: for

text: callers

text: in

text: Fakenham

text: The

text: population

text: of

text: the

text: Local

text: Authority

text: District

text: at

text: the

text: Census

text: was

text: Melton Constable Hall is a large house at Melton Constable designed in the Christopher Wren style and built between 1664 and 1670 . The core of the house is Elizabethan .

text: Melton

text: Constable

text: Hall

text: is

text: large

text: house

text: at

text: Melton

text: Constable

text: designed

text: in

text: the

text: Christopher

text: Wren

text: style

text: and

text: built

text: between

text: and

text: The

text: core

text: of

text: the

text: house

text: is

text: Elizabethan

text:
Sir Christopher Wren PRS ( ) is one of the most highly acclaimed English architects in history.
He was accorded responsibility for rebuilding 52 churches in the City of London after the Great Fire in 1666, including what is regarded as his masterpiece, St. Paul's Cathedral, on Ludgate Hill, completed in 1710.

text: Sir

text: Christopher

text: Wren

text: PRS

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: highly

text: acclaimed

text: English

text: architects

text: in

text: history

text: He

text: was

text: accorded

text: responsibility

text: for

text: rebuilding

text: churches

text: in

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: London

text: after

text: the

text: Great

text: Fire

text: in

text: including

text: what

text: is

text: regarded

text: as

text: his

text: masterpiece

text: St.

text: Paul

text: 's

text: Cathedral

text: on

text: Ludgate

text: Hill

text: completed

text: in

text: The City of London is a city and county within London. It constituted most of London from its settlement by the Romans in the 1st century AD to the Middle Ages, but the agglomeration has since grown far beyond the City's borders. The City is now only a tiny part of the metropolis of London, though it remains a notable part of central London. Administratively, it forms one of the 33 local authority districts of Greater London; however, the City of London is not a London borough, a status reserved for the other 32 districts (including London's only other city, the City of Westminster).

text: The

text: City

text: of

text: London

text: is

text: city

text: and

text: county

text: within

text: London

text: It

text: constituted

text: most

text: of

text: London

text: from

text: its

text: settlement

text: by

text: the

text: Romans

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: AD

text: to

text: the

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: but

text: the

text: agglomeration

text: has

text: since

text: grown

text: far

text: beyond

text: the

text: City

text: 's

text: borders

text: The

text: City

text: is

text: now

text: only

text: tiny

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: metropolis

text: of

text: London

text: though

text: it

text: remains

text: notable

text: part

text: of

text: central

text: London

text: Administratively

text: it

text: forms

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: local

text: authority

text: districts

text: of

text: Greater

text: London

text: however

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: London

text: is

text: not

text: London

text: borough

text: status

text: reserved

text: for

text: the

text: other

text: districts

text: including

text: London

text: 's

text: only

text: other

text: city

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Westminster

text: Melton Constable is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It covers an area of and had a population of 518 in 225 households at the 2001 census. The population had increased to 618 at the 2011 Census. For the purposes of local government, it falls within the district of North Norfolk. The village sits on fairly high ground south-west of Holt.

text: Melton

text: Constable

text: is

text: village

text: and

text: civil

text: parish

text: in

text: the

text: English

text: county

text: of

text: Norfolk

text: It

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: households

text: at

text: the

text: census

text: The

text: population

text: had

text: increased

text: to

text: at

text: the

text: Census

text: For

text: the

text: purposes

text: of

text: local

text: government

text: it

text: falls

text: within

text: the

text: district

text: of

text: North

text: Norfolk

text: The

text: village

text: sits

text: on

text: fairly

text: high

text: ground

text: south

text: west

text: of

text: Holt

text:
Ludgate Hill is a hill in the City of London, near the old Ludgate, a gate to the City that was taken down, with its attached gaol, in 1780. It is the site of St. Paul's Cathedral, traditionally said to have been the site of a Roman temple of the goddess Diana. It is one of the three ancient hills of London, the others being Tower Hill and Cornhill. The highest point is just north of St. Paul's, at above sea level.
Ludgate Hill is also the name of a street which runs between St. Paul's Churchyard and Ludgate Circus (built in 1864), from where it becomes Fleet Street. It was formerly a much narrower street called Ludgate Street.

text: Ludgate

text: Hill

text: is

text: hill

text: in

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: London

text: near

text: the

text: old

text: Ludgate

text: gate

text: to

text: the

text: City

text: that

text: was

text: taken

text: down

text: with

text: its

text: attached

text: gaol

text: in

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: St.

text: Paul

text: 's

text: Cathedral

text: traditionally

text: said

text: to

text: have

text: been

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: Roman

text: temple

text: of

text: the

text: goddess

text: Diana

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: ancient

text: hills

text: of

text: London

text: the

text: others

text: being

text: Tower

text: Hill

text: and

text: Cornhill

text: The

text: highest

text: point

text: is

text: just

text: north

text: of

text: St.

text: Paul

text: 's

text: at

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: Ludgate

text: Hill

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: street

text: which

text: runs

text: between

text: St.

text: Paul

text: 's

text: Churchyard

text: and

text: Ludgate

text: Circus

text: built

text: in

text: from

text: where

text: it

text: becomes

text: Fleet

text: Street

text: It

text: was

text: formerly

text: much

text: narrower

text: street

text: called

text: Ludgate

text: Street

annotations: follows multiple

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity melton constable hall

answer: north norfolk

text: north norfolk

text: north norfolk


text: Hispaniola (Spanish: "La Española"; Latin: "Hispaniola"; Taíno: "Haiti") is the 22nd-largest island in the world, located in the Caribbean island group, the Greater Antilles. It is the second largest island in the Caribbean after Cuba, and the tenth most populous island in the world.

text: Hispaniola

text: Spanish

text: La

text: Española

text: Latin

text: Hispaniola

text: Taíno

text: Haiti

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: island

text: group

text: the

text: Greater

text: Antilles

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: after

text: Cuba

text: and

text: the

text: tenth

text: most

text: populous

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Haiti , officially the Republic of Haiti, is a sovereign state located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea. It occupies the western three-eighths of the island, which it shares with the Dominican Republic. Haiti is in size and has an estimated 10.6 million people, making it the most populous country in the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) and the second-most populous country in the Caribbean as a whole.

text: Haiti

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Haiti

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Hispaniola

text: in

text: the

text: Greater

text: Antilles

text: archipelago

text: of

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: It

text: occupies

text: the

text: western

text: three

text: eighths

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: which

text: it

text: shares

text: with

text: the

text: Dominican

text: Republic

text: Haiti

text: is

text: in

text: size

text: and

text: has

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: people

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Community

text: CARICOM

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: as

text: whole

text: Camagüey is a city and municipality in central Cuba and is the nation's third largest city with more than 321,000 inhabitants. It is the capital of the Camagüey Province.

text: Camagüey

text: is

text: city

text: and

text: municipality

text: in

text: central

text: Cuba

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: third

text: largest

text: city

text: with

text: more

text: than

text: inhabitants

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Camagüey

text: Province

text: The Gulf of Mexico is an ocean basin largely surrounded by the North American continent. It is bounded on the northeast, north and northwest by the Gulf Coast of the United States, on the southwest and south by Mexico, and on the southeast by Cuba. The U.S. states of Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas border the Gulf on the north, which are often referred to as the "Third Coast" in comparison with the U.S. Atlantic and Pacific coasts, or sometimes the "south coast", in juxtaposition to the Great Lakes region being the "north coast." One of the gulf's seven main areas is the Gulf of Mexico basin.

text: The

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: is

text: an

text: ocean

text: basin

text: largely

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: North

text: American

text: continent

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: on

text: the

text: northeast

text: north

text: and

text: northwest

text: by

text: the

text: Gulf

text: Coast

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: on

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: south

text: by

text: Mexico

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: southeast

text: by

text: Cuba

text: The

text: U.S.

text: states

text: of

text: Alabama

text: Florida

text: Louisiana

text: Mississippi

text: and

text: Texas

text: border

text: the

text: Gulf

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: which

text: are

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: Third

text: Coast

text: in

text: comparison

text: with

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Atlantic

text: and

text: Pacific

text: coasts

text: or

text: sometimes

text: the

text: south

text: coast

text: in

text: juxtaposition

text: to

text: the

text: Great

text: Lakes

text: region

text: being

text: the

text: north

text: coast

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: gulf

text: 's

text: seven

text: main

text: areas

text: is

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: basin

text: The Caribbean (or ) is a region that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean) and the surrounding coasts. The region is southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and the North American mainland, east of Central America, and north of South America.

text: The

text: Caribbean

text: or

text: is

text: region

text: that

text: consists

text: of

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: its

text: islands

text: some

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: and

text: some

text: bordering

text: both

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: and

text: the

text: surrounding

text: coasts

text: The

text: region

text: is

text: southeast

text: of

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: American

text: mainland

text: east

text: of

text: Central

text: America

text: and

text: north

text: of

text: South

text: America

text: Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is a country comprising the island of Cuba as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located in the northern Caribbean where the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Atlantic Ocean meet. It is south of both the U.S. state of Florida and the Bahamas, west of Haiti, and north of Jamaica. Havana is the largest city and capital; other major cities include Santiago de Cuba and Camagüey. Cuba is the largest island in the Caribbean, with an area of , and the second-most populous after Hispaniola, with over 11 million inhabitants.

text: Cuba

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Cuba

text: is

text: country

text: comprising

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Cuba

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Isla

text: de

text: la

text: Juventud

text: and

text: several

text: minor

text: archipelagos

text: Cuba

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: Caribbean

text: where

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: and

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: meet

text: It

text: is

text: south

text: of

text: both

text: the

text: U.S.

text: state

text: of

text: Florida

text: and

text: the

text: Bahamas

text: west

text: of

text: Haiti

text: and

text: north

text: of

text: Jamaica

text: Havana

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: capital

text: other

text: major

text: cities

text: include

text: Santiago

text: de

text: Cuba

text: and

text: Camagüey

text: Cuba

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: after

text: Hispaniola

text: with

text: over

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Guantánamo is a municipality and city in southeast Cuba and capital of Guantánamo Province.

text: Guantánamo

text: is

text: municipality

text: and

text: city

text: in

text: southeast

text: Cuba

text: and

text: capital

text: of

text: Guantánamo

text: Province

text: Guantánamo is the easternmost province of Cuba. Its capital is also called Guantánamo. Other towns include Baracoa. The province has the only land border of the important U.S. Navy base at Guantánamo Bay.

text: Guantánamo

text: is

text: the

text: easternmost

text: province

text: of

text: Cuba

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: also

text: called

text: Guantánamo

text: Other

text: towns

text: include

text: Baracoa

text: The

text: province

text: has

text: the

text: only

text: land

text: border

text: of

text: the

text: important

text: U.S.

text: Navy

text: base

text: at

text: Guantánamo

text: Bay

text: William Vivanco ( born October 6 , 1975 , in Santiago , Cuba ) is a composer and musician . Vivanco learned to play guitar by frequenting Casa de la Trova on Calle Heredia in Santiago , `` stealing chords '' . He busked in the streets , and also performed with a professional children 's choir . He trained his voice , learning the techniques that would enable him to develop his distinctively percussive vocal style . He also played day - long romerias and at the Festival of Singers of the Americas in Guantánamo . Vivanco first came to Havana when he was 23 years old . The Bis Music label at the Santa Clara song festival spotted him and offered him the possibility to make his first solo album in 2002 called Lo Tengo To ' Pensa'o , a mix of Brazilian music , pop and reggae . His song and the accompanying video clip `` Cimarrón '' became popular . `` Cimarrón '' ( literally , `` one who lives on mountaintops '' ) refers to African slaves who ran away from their Spanish masters . In 2006 , Vivanco recorded his second solo album , La Isla Milagrosa , produced by Descemer Bueno and Roberto Carcassés . In recent times Vivanco has started to distance himself from his funkier , poppier tunes in favour of music that is more `` Santiaguera '' ( from Santiago ) , more Cuban , more rhythmic -- more traditional . Vivanco has performed in France . In 2003 he performed at Les Transmusicales de Rennes festival , then in 2004 at the Paleo Festival de Nyon , at the Cuban night of Les Nuits de Fourvière de Lyon , and in August 2005 he played at the Vence festival Les Nuits du Sud .

text: William

text: Vivanco

text: born

text: October

text: in

text: Santiago

text: Cuba

text: is

text: composer

text: and

text: musician

text: Vivanco

text: learned

text: to

text: play

text: guitar

text: by

text: frequenting

text: Casa

text: de

text: la

text: Trova

text: on

text: Calle

text: Heredia

text: in

text: Santiago

text: stealing

text: chords

text: He

text: busked

text: in

text: the

text: streets

text: and

text: also

text: performed

text: with

text: professional

text: children

text: 's

text: choir

text: He

text: trained

text: his

text: voice

text: learning

text: the

text: techniques

text: that

text: would

text: enable

text: him

text: to

text: develop

text: his

text: distinctively

text: percussive

text: vocal

text: style

text: He

text: also

text: played

text: day

text: long

text: romerias

text: and

text: at

text: the

text: Festival

text: of

text: Singers

text: of

text: the

text: Americas

text: in

text: Guantánamo

text: Vivanco

text: first

text: came

text: to

text: Havana

text: when

text: he

text: was

text: years

text: old

text: The

text: Bis

text: Music

text: label

text: at

text: the

text: Santa

text: Clara

text: song

text: festival

text: spotted

text: him

text: and

text: offered

text: him

text: the

text: possibility

text: to

text: make

text: his

text: first

text: solo

text: album

text: in

text: called

text: Lo

text: Tengo

text: To

text: Pensa'o

text: mix

text: of

text: Brazilian

text: music

text: pop

text: and

text: reggae

text: His

text: song

text: and

text: the

text: accompanying

text: video

text: clip

text: Cimarrón

text: became

text: popular

text: Cimarrón

text: literally

text: one

text: who

text: lives

text: on

text: mountaintops

text: refers

text: to

text: African

text: slaves

text: who

text: ran

text: away

text: from

text: their

text: Spanish

text: masters

text: In

text: Vivanco

text: recorded

text: his

text: second

text: solo

text: album

text: La

text: Isla

text: Milagrosa

text: produced

text: by

text: Descemer

text: Bueno

text: and

text: Roberto

text: Carcassés

text: In

text: recent

text: times

text: Vivanco

text: has

text: started

text: to

text: distance

text: himself

text: from

text: his

text: funkier

text: poppier

text: tunes

text: in

text: favour

text: of

text: music

text: that

text: is

text: more

text: Santiaguera

text: from

text: Santiago

text: more

text: Cuban

text: more

text: rhythmic

text: more

text: traditional

text: Vivanco

text: has

text: performed

text: in

text: France

text: In

text: he

text: performed

text: at

text: Les

text: Transmusicales

text: de

text: Rennes

text: festival

text: then

text: in

text: at

text: the

text: Paleo

text: Festival

text: de

text: Nyon

text: at

text: the

text: Cuban

text: night

text: of

text: Les

text: Nuits

text: de

text: Fourvière

text: de

text: Lyon

text: and

text: in

text: August

text: he

text: played

text: at

text: the

text: Vence

text: festival

text: Les

text: Nuits

text: du

text: Sud

text: Santiago de Cuba is the second largest city of Cuba and capital city of Santiago de Cuba Province in the south-eastern area of the island, some south-east of the Cuban capital of Havana.

text: Santiago

text: de

text: Cuba

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: Cuba

text: and

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: Santiago

text: de

text: Cuba

text: Province

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: eastern

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: some

text: south

text: east

text: of

text: the

text: Cuban

text: capital

text: of

text: Havana

text: Mexico (, modern Nahuatl ), officially the United Mexican States, is a federal republic in the southern half of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Covering almost two million square kilometers (over 760,000 sq mi), Mexico is the sixth largest country in the Americas by total area and the 13th largest independent nation in the world. With an estimated population of over 120 million, it is the eleventh most populous country and the most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world while being the second most populous country in Latin America. Mexico is a federation comprising 31 states and a federal district that is also its capital and most populous city. Other metropolises include Guadalajara, Monterrey, Puebla, Toluca, Tijuana and León.

text: Mexico

text: modern

text: Nahuatl

text: officially

text: the

text: United

text: Mexican

text: States

text: is

text: federal

text: republic

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: half

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: by

text: Guatemala

text: Belize

text: and

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: Covering

text: almost

text: two

text: million

text: square

text: kilometers

text: over

text: sq

text: mi

text: Mexico

text: is

text: the

text: sixth

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: by

text: total

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: independent

text: nation

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: With

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: eleventh

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: Spanish

text: speaking

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: while

text: being

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: in

text: Latin

text: America

text: Mexico

text: is

text: federation

text: comprising

text: states

text: and

text: federal

text: district

text: that

text: is

text: also

text: its

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: Other

text: metropolises

text: include

text: Guadalajara

text: Monterrey

text: Puebla

text: Toluca

text: Tijuana

text: and

text: León

text: Havana (Spanish: "La Habana") is the capital city, largest city, province, major port, and leading commercial centre of Cuba. The city proper has a population of 2.1 million inhabitants, and it spans a total of  making it the largest city by area, the most populous city, and the third largest metropolitan area in the Caribbean region. The city extends mostly westward and southward from the bay, which is entered through a narrow inlet and which divides into three main harbours: Marimelena, Guanabacoa and Atarés. The sluggish Almendares River traverses the city from south to north, entering the Straits of Florida a few miles west of the bay.

text: Havana

text: Spanish

text: La

text: Habana

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: largest

text: city

text: province

text: major

text: port

text: and

text: leading

text: commercial

text: centre

text: of

text: Cuba

text: The

text: city

text: proper

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: and

text: it

text: spans

text: total

text: of

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: by

text: area

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: region

text: The

text: city

text: extends

text: mostly

text: westward

text: and

text: southward

text: from

text: the

text: bay

text: which

text: is

text: entered

text: through

text: narrow

text: inlet

text: and

text: which

text: divides

text: into

text: three

text: main

text: harbours

text: Marimelena

text: Guanabacoa

text: and

text: Atarés

text: The

text: sluggish

text: Almendares

text: River

text: traverses

text: the

text: city

text: from

text: south

text: to

text: north

text: entering

text: the

text: Straits

text: of

text: Florida

text: few

text: miles

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: bay

text: An archipelago, sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster or collection of islands. The word "archipelago" is derived from the Greek "-  arkhi-" ("chief") and "  pélagos" ("sea") through the Italian "arcipelago". In Italian, possibly following a tradition of antiquity, the Archipelago (from medieval Greek "*" and Latin "archipelagus") was the proper name for the Aegean Sea and, later, usage shifted to refer to the Aegean Islands (since the sea is remarkable for its large number of islands). It is now used to refer to any island group or, sometimes, to a sea containing a small number of scattered islands.

text: An

text: archipelago

text: sometimes

text: called

text: an

text: island

text: group

text: or

text: island

text: chain

text: is

text: chain

text: cluster

text: or

text: collection

text: of

text: islands

text: The

text: word

text: archipelago

text: is

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: arkhi-

text: chief

text: and

text: pélagos

text: sea

text: through

text: the

text: Italian

text: arcipelago

text: In

text: Italian

text: possibly

text: following

text: tradition

text: of

text: antiquity

text: the

text: Archipelago

text: from

text: medieval

text: Greek

text: and

text: Latin

text: archipelagus

text: was

text: the

text: proper

text: name

text: for

text: the

text: Aegean

text: Sea

text: and

text: later

text: usage

text: shifted

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: Aegean

text: Islands

text: since

text: the

text: sea

text: is

text: remarkable

text: for

text: its

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: islands

text: It

text: is

text: now

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: any

text: island

text: group

text: or

text: sometimes

text: to

text: sea

text: containing

text: small

text: number

text: of

text: scattered

text: islands

text: The Bahamas, known officially as the Commonwealth of the Bahamas, is an archipelagic state within the Lucayan Archipelago. It consists of more than 700 islands, cays, and islets in the Atlantic Ocean and is located north of Cuba and Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic); northwest of the Turks and Caicos Islands; southeast of the US state of Florida and east of the Florida Keys. The state capital is Nassau on the island of New Providence. The designation of "The Bahamas" can refer to either the country or the larger island chain that it shares with the Turks and Caicos Islands. As stated in the mandate/manifesto of the Royal Bahamas Defence Force, the Bahamas territory encompasses of ocean space.

text: The

text: Bahamas

text: known

text: officially

text: as

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: the

text: Bahamas

text: is

text: an

text: archipelagic

text: state

text: within

text: the

text: Lucayan

text: Archipelago

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: islands

text: cays

text: and

text: islets

text: in

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: and

text: is

text: located

text: north

text: of

text: Cuba

text: and

text: Hispaniola

text: Haiti

text: and

text: the

text: Dominican

text: Republic

text: northwest

text: of

text: the

text: Turks

text: and

text: Caicos

text: Islands

text: southeast

text: of

text: the

text: US

text: state

text: of

text: Florida

text: and

text: east

text: of

text: the

text: Florida

text: Keys

text: The

text: state

text: capital

text: is

text: Nassau

text: on

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: New

text: Providence

text: The

text: designation

text: of

text: The

text: Bahamas

text: can

text: refer

text: to

text: either

text: the

text: country

text: or

text: the

text: larger

text: island

text: chain

text: that

text: it

text: shares

text: with

text: the

text: Turks

text: and

text: Caicos

text: Islands

text: As

text: stated

text: in

text: the

text: mandate

text: manifesto

text: of

text: the

text: Royal

text: Bahamas

text: Defence

text: Force

text: the

text: Bahamas

text: territory

text: encompasses

text: of

text: ocean

text: space

text: Florida (Spanish for "land of flowers") is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Straits of Florida and Cuba. Florida is the 22nd most extensive, the 3rd most populous, and the 8th most densely populated of the U.S. states. Jacksonville is the most populous municipality in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. The Miami metropolitan area is Florida's most populous urban area. The city of Tallahassee is the state capital.

text: Florida

text: Spanish

text: for

text: land

text: of

text: flowers

text: is

text: state

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: southeastern

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Alabama

text: and

text: Georgia

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: the

text: Straits

text: of

text: Florida

text: and

text: Cuba

text: Florida

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: extensive

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: of

text: the

text: U.S.

text: states

text: Jacksonville

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: municipality

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: by

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: contiguous

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: Miami

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: is

text: Florida

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: Tallahassee

text: is

text: the

text: state

text: capital

text: Jamaica is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea, consisting of the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles. The island, in area, lies about south of Cuba, and west of Hispaniola (the island containing the nation-states of Haiti and the Dominican Republic). Jamaica is the fourth-largest island country in the Caribbean, by area.

text: Jamaica

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: country

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: consisting

text: of

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: island

text: of

text: the

text: Greater

text: Antilles

text: The

text: island

text: in

text: area

text: lies

text: about

text: south

text: of

text: Cuba

text: and

text: west

text: of

text: Hispaniola

text: the

text: island

text: containing

text: the

text: nation

text: states

text: of

text: Haiti

text: and

text: the

text: Dominican

text: Republic

text: Jamaica

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: by

text: area

text: The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceans with a total area of about . It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area. It separates the "Old World" from the "New World".

text: The

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: oceans

text: with

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: about

text: It

text: covers

text: approximately

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: surface

text: and

text: about

text: percent

text: of

text: its

text: water

text: surface

text: area

text: It

text: separates

text: the

text: Old

text: World

text: from

text: the

text: New

text: World

text: Isla de la Juventud is the second-largest Cuban island and the seventh-largest island in the West Indies (after Cuba itself, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Trinidad, and Andros Island). The island was called the Isle of Pines (Isla de Pinos) until 1978. It has an area and is south of the island of Cuba, across the Gulf of Batabanó. The island lies almost directly south of Havana and Pinar del Río and is a Special Municipality, not part of any province and is therefore administered directly by the central government of Cuba. The island has only one municipality, also named Isla de la Juventud.

text: Isla

text: de

text: la

text: Juventud

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: Cuban

text: island

text: and

text: the

text: seventh

text: largest

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: West

text: Indies

text: after

text: Cuba

text: itself

text: Hispaniola

text: Jamaica

text: Puerto

text: Rico

text: Trinidad

text: and

text: Andros

text: Island

text: The

text: island

text: was

text: called

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Pines

text: Isla

text: de

text: Pinos

text: until

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: and

text: is

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Cuba

text: across

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Batabanó

text: The

text: island

text: lies

text: almost

text: directly

text: south

text: of

text: Havana

text: and

text: Pinar

text: del

text: Río

text: and

text: is

text: Special

text: Municipality

text: not

text: part

text: of

text: any

text: province

text: and

text: is

text: therefore

text: administered

text: directly

text: by

text: the

text: central

text: government

text: of

text: Cuba

text: The

text: island

text: has

text: only

text: one

text: municipality

text: also

text: named

text: Isla

text: de

text: la

text: Juventud

text: The Caribbean Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean in the tropics of the Western Hemisphere. It is bounded by Mexico and Central America to the west and south west, to the north by the Greater Antilles starting with Cuba, to the east by the Lesser Antilles, and to the south by the north coast of South America.

text: The

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: is

text: sea

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: in

text: the

text: tropics

text: of

text: the

text: Western

text: Hemisphere

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: Mexico

text: and

text: Central

text: America

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: south

text: west

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: the

text: Greater

text: Antilles

text: starting

text: with

text: Cuba

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Lesser

text: Antilles

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: the

text: north

text: coast

text: of

text: South

text: America

annotations: follows single

question: place_of_birth william vivanco

answer: santiago de cuba

text: santiago de cuba

text: santiago de cuba

text: santiago de cuba


text: Brandy Rayana Norwood (born February 11, 1979), known professionally as Brandy, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer and actress. Born into a musical family in McComb, Mississippi and raised in Carson, California, she began her career as a child and performed as a backing vocalist for teen groups. In 1993, Norwood signed with Atlantic Records. The following year, she released her self-titled debut album, which was certified quadruple Platinum in the US, selling six million copies worldwide. Norwood starred in the UPN sitcom "Moesha" as the title character, which lasted six seasons and resulted in numerous other roles. She resumed her music career in 1998 with the widely successful duet with fellow R&B contemporary Monica, "The Boy Is Mine", which went on to become the best selling female duet of all time, and one of the longest running number one singles in history. Her second album, "Never Say Never" sold 16 million copies worldwide, featured two number one singles, and earned Norwood her first Grammy Award. This launched her into international stardom, with films, endorsements, sold out concert tours, and her own line of Barbie dolls.

text: Brandy

text: Rayana

text: Norwood

text: born

text: February

text: known

text: professionally

text: as

text: Brandy

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: record

text: producer

text: and

text: actress

text: Born

text: into

text: musical

text: family

text: in

text: McComb

text: Mississippi

text: and

text: raised

text: in

text: Carson

text: California

text: she

text: began

text: her

text: career

text: as

text: child

text: and

text: performed

text: as

text: backing

text: vocalist

text: for

text: teen

text: groups

text: In

text: Norwood

text: signed

text: with

text: Atlantic

text: Records

text: The

text: following

text: year

text: she

text: released

text: her

text: self

text: titled

text: debut

text: album

text: which

text: was

text: certified

text: quadruple

text: Platinum

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: selling

text: six

text: million

text: copies

text: worldwide

text: Norwood

text: starred

text: in

text: the

text: UPN

text: sitcom

text: Moesha

text: as

text: the

text: title

text: character

text: which

text: lasted

text: six

text: seasons

text: and

text: resulted

text: in

text: numerous

text: other

text: roles

text: She

text: resumed

text: her

text: music

text: career

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: widely

text: successful

text: duet

text: with

text: fellow

text: R&B

text: contemporary

text: Monica

text: The

text: Boy

text: Is

text: Mine

text: which

text: went

text: on

text: to

text: become

text: the

text: best

text: selling

text: female

text: duet

text: of

text: all

text: time

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: longest

text: running

text: number

text: one

text: singles

text: in

text: history

text: Her

text: second

text: album

text: Never

text: Say

text: Never

text: sold

text: million

text: copies

text: worldwide

text: featured

text: two

text: number

text: one

text: singles

text: and

text: earned

text: Norwood

text: her

text: first

text: Grammy

text: Award

text: This

text: launched

text: her

text: into

text: international

text: stardom

text: with

text: films

text: endorsements

text: sold

text: out

text: concert

text: tours

text: and

text: her

text: own

text: line

text: of

text: Barbie

text: dolls

text: `` Let It Go '' is the debut single by R&B singer Ray J from the album Everything You Want . It was a moderate success , peaking at # 10 in New Zealand and # 25 in the U.S. ( on March 11 , 1997 ) . It sold 600,000 copies domestically . `` Let It Go '' also appeared on the Set It Off soundtrack . In the music video , Brandy made an appearance towards the end .

text: Let

text: It

text: Go

text: is

text: the

text: debut

text: single

text: by

text: R&B

text: singer

text: Ray

text: from

text: the

text: album

text: Everything

text: You

text: Want

text: It

text: was

text: moderate

text: success

text: peaking

text: at

text: in

text: New

text: Zealand

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: on

text: March

text: It

text: sold

text: copies

text: domestically

text: Let

text: It

text: Go

text: also

text: appeared

text: on

text: the

text: Set

text: It

text: Off

text: soundtrack

text: In

text: the

text: music

text: video

text: Brandy

text: made

text: an

text: appearance

text: towards

text: the

text: end

text: William Ray Norwood Jr. (born January 17, 1981) known by his stage name Ray J, is an American singer, songwriter, television personality and actor. Born in McComb, Mississippi and raised in Carson, California, he is the brother of recording artist and actress Brandy Norwood and the first cousin of rapper Snoop Dogg. In January 2017 he competed in the nineteenth season of the UK reality television programme "Celebrity Big Brother".

text: William

text: Ray

text: Norwood

text: Jr.

text: born

text: January

text: known

text: by

text: his

text: stage

text: name

text: Ray

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: television

text: personality

text: and

text: actor

text: Born

text: in

text: McComb

text: Mississippi

text: and

text: raised

text: in

text: Carson

text: California

text: he

text: is

text: the

text: brother

text: of

text: recording

text: artist

text: and

text: actress

text: Brandy

text: Norwood

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: cousin

text: of

text: rapper

text: Snoop

text: Dogg

text: In

text: January

text: he

text: competed

text: in

text: the

text: nineteenth

text: season

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: reality

text: television

text: programme

text: Celebrity

text: Big

text: Brother

text: Cordozar Calvin Broadus, Jr. (born October 20, 1971), known professionally as Snoop Dogg (formerly called Snoop Doggy Dogg and Snoop Lion), is an American rapper and actor from Long Beach, California. His music career began in 1992 when he was discovered by Dr. Dre of N.W.A, and as a result was prominently featured throughout Dr. Dre's solo debut album, "The Chronic" (1992). He has since sold over twenty-three million albums in the United States and thirty-five million albums worldwide.

text: Cordozar

text: Calvin

text: Broadus

text: Jr.

text: born

text: October

text: known

text: professionally

text: as

text: Snoop

text: Dogg

text: formerly

text: called

text: Snoop

text: Doggy

text: Dogg

text: and

text: Snoop

text: Lion

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: rapper

text: and

text: actor

text: from

text: Long

text: Beach

text: California

text: His

text: music

text: career

text: began

text: in

text: when

text: he

text: was

text: discovered

text: by

text: Dr.

text: Dre

text: of

text: N.W.A

text: and

text: as

text: result

text: was

text: prominently

text: featured

text: throughout

text: Dr.

text: Dre

text: 's

text: solo

text: debut

text: album

text: The

text: Chronic

text: He

text: has

text: since

text: sold

text: over

text: twenty

text: three

text: million

text: albums

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: thirty

text: five

text: million

text: albums

text: worldwide

question: record_label let it go

answer: atlantic records

text: atlantic records