text: Ermengarde (or Irmingard) of Hesbaye (c. 778  3 October 818), probably a member of the Robertian dynasty, was Holy Roman Empress from 813 and Queen of the Franks from 814 until her death as the wife of the Carolingian emperor Louis the Pious.

text: Ermengarde

text: or

text: Irmingard

text: of

text: Hesbaye

text: October

text: probably

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Robertian

text: dynasty

text: was

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: Empress

text: from

text: and

text: Queen

text: of

text: the

text: Franks

text: from

text: until

text: her

text: death

text: as

text: the

text: wife

text: of

text: the

text: Carolingian

text: emperor

text: Louis

text: the

text: Pious

text: Francia or Frankia, also called the Kingdom of the Franks, Frankish Kingdom, Frankish Empire, Frankish Realm or occasionally Frankland, was the territory inhabited and ruled by the Franks, a confederation of West Germanic tribes, during Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages.

text: Francia

text: or

text: Frankia

text: also

text: called

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: the

text: Franks

text: Frankish

text: Kingdom

text: Frankish

text: Empire

text: Frankish

text: Realm

text: or

text: occasionally

text: Frankland

text: was

text: the

text: territory

text: inhabited

text: and

text: ruled

text: by

text: the

text: Franks

text: confederation

text: of

text: West

text: Germanic

text: tribes

text: during

text: Late

text: Antiquity

text: and

text: the

text: Early

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: Louis the Pious (778  20 June 840), also called the Fair, and the Debonaire, was the King of Aquitaine from 781. He was also King of the Franks and co-Emperor (as Louis I) with his father, Charlemagne, from 813.

text: Louis

text: the

text: Pious

text: June

text: also

text: called

text: the

text: Fair

text: and

text: the

text: Debonaire

text: was

text: the

text: King

text: of

text: Aquitaine

text: from

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: King

text: of

text: the

text: Franks

text: and

text: co

text: Emperor

text: as

text: Louis

text: with

text: his

text: father

text: Charlemagne

text: from

text: North Rhine-Westphalia (, commonly shortened to NRW) is the most populous state of Germany, with a population of approximately 18 million, and the fourth largest by area. Its capital is Düsseldorf; the most populous city is Cologne. Four of Germany's ten largest citiesCologne, Düsseldorf, Dortmund, and Essenare located within the state, as well as the largest metropolitan area on the European continent, Rhine-Ruhr.

text: North

text: Rhine

text: Westphalia

text: commonly

text: shortened

text: to

text: NRW

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: of

text: Germany

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: approximately

text: million

text: and

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: by

text: area

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: Düsseldorf

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: is

text: Cologne

text: Four

text: of

text: Germany

text: 's

text: ten

text: largest

text: citiesCologne

text: Düsseldorf

text: Dortmund

text: and

text: Essenare

text: located

text: within

text: the

text: state

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: on

text: the

text: European

text: continent

text: Rhine

text: Ruhr

text: Latin (Latin: ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. The Latin alphabet is derived from the Etruscan and Greek alphabets.

text: Latin

text: Latin

text: is

text: classical

text: language

text: belonging

text: to

text: the

text: Italic

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: Indo

text: European

text: languages

text: The

text: Latin

text: alphabet

text: is

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: Etruscan

text: and

text: Greek

text: alphabets

text: Charlemagne (2 April 742/747/74828 January 814), also known as Charles the Great or Charles I, was King of the Franks. He united much of Europe during the early Middle Ages and laid the foundations for modern France, Germany and the Low Countries. He took the Frankish throne in 768 and became King of Italy in 774. From 800, he served as the first Holy Roman Emperorthe first recognised emperor in Western Europe since the fall of the Western Roman Empire three centuries earlier.

text: Charlemagne

text: April

text: January

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Charles

text: the

text: Great

text: or

text: Charles

text: was

text: King

text: of

text: the

text: Franks

text: He

text: united

text: much

text: of

text: Europe

text: during

text: the

text: early

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: and

text: laid

text: the

text: foundations

text: for

text: modern

text: France

text: Germany

text: and

text: the

text: Low

text: Countries

text: He

text: took

text: the

text: Frankish

text: throne

text: in

text: and

text: became

text: King

text: of

text: Italy

text: in

text: From

text: he

text: served

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: Emperorthe

text: first

text: recognised

text: emperor

text: in

text: Western

text: Europe

text: since

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: the

text: Western

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: three

text: centuries

text: earlier

text: The Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region is the largest metropolitan region in Germany with over 11 million inhabitants. It is of polycentric nature and the only megacity in Germany. It covers an area of 7,110 square kilometers and lies entirely within the federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia. The Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region spreads from Dortmund-Bochum-Essen-Duisburg (Ruhr Area) in the north, to the urban areas of the cities of Mönchengladbach, Düsseldorf (the state capital), Wuppertal, Leverkusen, Cologne (the region's largest and Germany's fourth largest city), and Bonn in the south. The location of the Rhine-Ruhr at the heart of the European blue banana makes it well connected to other major European cities and metropolitan areas like the Randstad, the Flemish Diamond and the Frankfurt Rhine Main Region.

text: The

text: Rhine

text: Ruhr

text: metropolitan

text: region

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: region

text: in

text: Germany

text: with

text: over

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: It

text: is

text: of

text: polycentric

text: nature

text: and

text: the

text: only

text: megacity

text: in

text: Germany

text: It

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: square

text: kilometers

text: and

text: lies

text: entirely

text: within

text: the

text: federal

text: state

text: of

text: North

text: Rhine

text: Westphalia

text: The

text: Rhine

text: Ruhr

text: metropolitan

text: region

text: spreads

text: from

text: Dortmund

text: Bochum

text: Essen

text: Duisburg

text: Ruhr

text: Area

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: urban

text: areas

text: of

text: the

text: cities

text: of

text: Mönchengladbach

text: Düsseldorf

text: the

text: state

text: capital

text: Wuppertal

text: Leverkusen

text: Cologne

text: the

text: region

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: Germany

text: 's

text: fourth

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: Bonn

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: The

text: location

text: of

text: the

text: Rhine

text: Ruhr

text: at

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: blue

text: banana

text: makes

text: it

text: well

text: connected

text: to

text: other

text: major

text: European

text: cities

text: and

text: metropolitan

text: areas

text: like

text: the

text: Randstad

text: the

text: Flemish

text: Diamond

text: and

text: the

text: Frankfurt

text: Rhine

text: Main

text: Region

text: Essen (Latin: "Assindia") is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Its population of approximately 589,000 makes it the ninth-largest city in Germany. It is the central city of the northern (Ruhr) part of the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan area and seat to several of the region's authorities.

text: Essen

text: Latin

text: Assindia

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: North

text: Rhine

text: Westphalia

text: Germany

text: Its

text: population

text: of

text: approximately

text: makes

text: it

text: the

text: ninth

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Germany

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: central

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: northern

text: Ruhr

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Rhine

text: Ruhr

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: and

text: seat

text: to

text: several

text: of

text: the

text: region

text: 's

text: authorities

text: East Francia (Latin: "Francia orientalis") or the Kingdom of the East Franks ("regnum Francorum orientalium") was a successor state of Charlemagne's empire and precursor of the Holy Roman Empire. Until 911 it was ruled by Carolingian dynasty. It was created after the 840-43 civil war between Charlemagne's grandchildren which ended with the Treaty of Verdun which divided the former empire into three kingdoms. By the middle of the 10th century, the kingdom had become usually referred to as Kingdom of Germany or the Holy Roman Empire, therefore making it the earliest stage in the development of the modern German state.

text: East

text: Francia

text: Latin

text: Francia

text: orientalis

text: or

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: the

text: East

text: Franks

text: regnum

text: Francorum

text: orientalium

text: was

text: successor

text: state

text: of

text: Charlemagne

text: 's

text: empire

text: and

text: precursor

text: of

text: the

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: Until

text: it

text: was

text: ruled

text: by

text: Carolingian

text: dynasty

text: It

text: was

text: created

text: after

text: the

text: civil

text: war

text: between

text: Charlemagne

text: 's

text: grandchildren

text: which

text: ended

text: with

text: the

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Verdun

text: which

text: divided

text: the

text: former

text: empire

text: into

text: three

text: kingdoms

text: By

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: the

text: kingdom

text: had

text: become

text: usually

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Germany

text: or

text: the

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: therefore

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: earliest

text: stage

text: in

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: the

text: modern

text: German

text: state

text: Essen Abbey ("Stift Essen") was a monastery of secular canonesses for women of high nobility in Essen, Germany. It was founded about 845 by the Saxon Altfrid (died 874), later Bishop of Hildesheim and saint, near a royal estate called "Astnidhi", which later gave its name to the religious house and to the town. The first abbess was Altfrid's kinswoman, Gerswit.

text: Essen

text: Abbey

text: Stift

text: Essen

text: was

text: monastery

text: of

text: secular

text: canonesses

text: for

text: women

text: of

text: high

text: nobility

text: in

text: Essen

text: Germany

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: about

text: by

text: the

text: Saxon

text: Altfrid

text: died

text: later

text: Bishop

text: of

text: Hildesheim

text: and

text: saint

text: near

text: royal

text: estate

text: called

text: Astnidhi

text: which

text: later

text: gave

text: its

text: name

text: to

text: the

text: religious

text: house

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: town

text: The

text: first

text: abbess

text: was

text: Altfrid

text: 's

text: kinswoman

text: Gerswit

text: Sorbs, known also by their former autonyms Lusatians and Wends, are a West Slavic ethnic group predominantly inhabiting their homeland in Lusatia, a region divided between Germany (the states of Saxony and Brandenburg) and Poland (the provinces of Lower Silesia and Lubusz). They traditionally speak the Sorbian languages (also known as "Wendish" and "Lusatian"), closely related to Czech and Polish. Sorbian is an officially recognized minority language of Germany. The Sorbs are linguistically and genetically closest to the Czechs and Poles. Due to a gradual and increasing assimilation between the 17th and 20th centuries, virtually all Sorbs also spoke German by the late 19th century and much of the recent generations no longer speak the languages. The community is divided religiously between Roman Catholicism (the majority) and Lutheranism.

text: Sorbs

text: known

text: also

text: by

text: their

text: former

text: autonyms

text: Lusatians

text: and

text: Wends

text: are

text: West

text: Slavic

text: ethnic

text: group

text: predominantly

text: inhabiting

text: their

text: homeland

text: in

text: Lusatia

text: region

text: divided

text: between

text: Germany

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: Saxony

text: and

text: Brandenburg

text: and

text: Poland

text: the

text: provinces

text: of

text: Lower

text: Silesia

text: and

text: Lubusz

text: They

text: traditionally

text: speak

text: the

text: Sorbian

text: languages

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Wendish

text: and

text: Lusatian

text: closely

text: related

text: to

text: Czech

text: and

text: Polish

text: Sorbian

text: is

text: an

text: officially

text: recognized

text: minority

text: language

text: of

text: Germany

text: The

text: Sorbs

text: are

text: linguistically

text: and

text: genetically

text: closest

text: to

text: the

text: Czechs

text: and

text: Poles

text: Due

text: to

text: gradual

text: and

text: increasing

text: assimilation

text: between

text: the

text: and

text: centuries

text: virtually

text: all

text: Sorbs

text: also

text: spoke

text: German

text: by

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: and

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: recent

text: generations

text: no

text: longer

text: speak

text: the

text: languages

text: The

text: community

text: is

text: divided

text: religiously

text: between

text: Roman

text: Catholicism

text: the

text: majority

text: and

text: Lutheranism

text: Germania was the Roman term for the geographical region in north-central Europe inhabited mainly by Germanic peoples.

text: Germania

text: was

text: the

text: Roman

text: term

text: for

text: the

text: geographical

text: region

text: in

text: north

text: central

text: Europe

text: inhabited

text: mainly

text: by

text: Germanic

text: peoples

text: Regensburg is a city in south-east Germany, situated at the confluence of the Danube, Naab and Regen rivers. With over 140,000 inhabitants, Regensburg is the fourth-largest city in the State of Bavaria after Munich, Nuremberg and Augsburg. The city is the political, economic and cultural centre of Eastern Bavaria and the capital of the Bavarian administrative region Upper Palatinate.

text: Regensburg

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: south

text: east

text: Germany

text: situated

text: at

text: the

text: confluence

text: of

text: the

text: Danube

text: Naab

text: and

text: Regen

text: rivers

text: With

text: over

text: inhabitants

text: Regensburg

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: State

text: of

text: Bavaria

text: after

text: Munich

text: Nuremberg

text: and

text: Augsburg

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: the

text: political

text: economic

text: and

text: cultural

text: centre

text: of

text: Eastern

text: Bavaria

text: and

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Bavarian

text: administrative

text: region

text: Upper

text: Palatinate

text: Saint Altfrid ( or Altfrid of Hildesheim ) ( died 15 August 874 ) was a leading figure in Germany in the ninth century . A Benedictine monk , he became Bishop of Hildesheim , and founded Essen Abbey . He was also a close royal adviser to the East Frankish King Louis the German . He is a Roman Catholic saint . His feast day is celebrated on 15 August , the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary , but also in Essen and Hildesheim on 16 August .

text: Saint

text: Altfrid

text: or

text: Altfrid

text: of

text: Hildesheim

text: died

text: August

text: was

text: leading

text: figure

text: in

text: Germany

text: in

text: the

text: ninth

text: century

text: Benedictine

text: monk

text: he

text: became

text: Bishop

text: of

text: Hildesheim

text: and

text: founded

text: Essen

text: Abbey

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: close

text: royal

text: adviser

text: to

text: the

text: East

text: Frankish

text: King

text: Louis

text: the

text: German

text: He

text: is

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: saint

text: His

text: feast

text: day

text: is

text: celebrated

text: on

text: August

text: the

text: feast

text: of

text: the

text: Assumption

text: of

text: the

text: Virgin

text: Mary

text: but

text: also

text: in

text: Essen

text: and

text: Hildesheim

text: on

text: August

text: Emma of Altdorf, also known as Hemma ( 31 January 876), a member of the Elder House of Welf, was the wife of King Louis the German, and thereby Queen consort of East Francia from 843 until her death.

text: Emma

text: of

text: Altdorf

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Hemma

text: January

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Elder

text: House

text: of

text: Welf

text: was

text: the

text: wife

text: of

text: King

text: Louis

text: the

text: German

text: and

text: thereby

text: Queen

text: consort

text: of

text: East

text: Francia

text: from

text: until

text: her

text: death

text: The Duchy of Bavaria (German: "Herzogtum Bayern") was, from the sixth through the eighth century, a frontier region in the southeastern part of the Merovingian kingdom and was ruled by dukes ("duces") under Frankish lordship. In the late ninth century a new duchy was created from this area. It was one of the stem duchies of the Kingdom of Germany and the Holy Roman Empire.

text: The

text: Duchy

text: of

text: Bavaria

text: German

text: Herzogtum

text: Bayern

text: was

text: from

text: the

text: sixth

text: through

text: the

text: eighth

text: century

text: frontier

text: region

text: in

text: the

text: southeastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Merovingian

text: kingdom

text: and

text: was

text: ruled

text: by

text: dukes

text: duces

text: under

text: Frankish

text: lordship

text: In

text: the

text: late

text: ninth

text: century

text: new

text: duchy

text: was

text: created

text: from

text: this

text: area

text: It

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: stem

text: duchies

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Germany

text: and

text: the

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: Charles the Bald (13 June 823  6 October 877) was the King of West Francia (84377), King of Italy (87577) and Holy Roman Emperor (87577, as Charles II). After a series of civil wars during the reign of his father, Louis the Pious, Charles succeeded by the Treaty of Verdun (843) in acquiring the western third of the Carolingian Empire. He was a grandson of Charlemagne and the youngest son of Louis the Pious by his second wife, Judith.

text: Charles

text: the

text: Bald

text: June

text: October

text: was

text: the

text: King

text: of

text: West

text: Francia

text: King

text: of

text: Italy

text: and

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: Emperor

text: as

text: Charles

text: II

text: After

text: series

text: of

text: civil

text: wars

text: during

text: the

text: reign

text: of

text: his

text: father

text: Louis

text: the

text: Pious

text: Charles

text: succeeded

text: by

text: the

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Verdun

text: in

text: acquiring

text: the

text: western

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: Carolingian

text: Empire

text: He

text: was

text: grandson

text: of

text: Charlemagne

text: and

text: the

text: youngest

text: son

text: of

text: Louis

text: the

text: Pious

text: by

text: his

text: second

text: wife

text: Judith

text:
Louis (also Ludwig or Lewis) "the German" (c. 804-876), also known as Louis II, was the first king of East Francia. Grandson of emperor Charlemagne and the third son of emperor of Francia, Louis the Pious and his first wife, Ermengarde of Hesbaye, he received the appellation "Germanicus" shortly after his death in recognition of the fact that the bulk of his kingdom was in the former Germania.
Early life.
His early years were partly spent at the court of his grandfather, Charlemagne, whose special affection he is said to have won. When the emperor Louis the Pious divided his dominions between his sons in 817, Louis was made the ruler of Duchy of Bavaria, following the practice of emperor Charlemagne of bestowing a local kingdom to a close family member who then would serve as his lieutenant and local governor. Louis ruled from Regensburg, the old capital of the Bavarii. In 825 he became involved in wars with the Wends and Sorbs on his eastern frontier. In 827 he married Hemma, sister of his stepmother Judith of Bavaria, both daughters of Welf, whose possessions ranged from Alsace to Bavaria. Louis soon began to interfere in the quarrels arising from Judith's efforts to secure a kingdom for her son Charles the Bald and the consequent struggles of his brothers with their father.

text: Louis

text: also

text: Ludwig

text: or

text: Lewis

text: the

text: German

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Louis

text: II

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: king

text: of

text: East

text: Francia

text: Grandson

text: of

text: emperor

text: Charlemagne

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: son

text: of

text: emperor

text: of

text: Francia

text: Louis

text: the

text: Pious

text: and

text: his

text: first

text: wife

text: Ermengarde

text: of

text: Hesbaye

text: he

text: received

text: the

text: appellation

text: Germanicus

text: shortly

text: after

text: his

text: death

text: in

text: recognition

text: of

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: the

text: bulk

text: of

text: his

text: kingdom

text: was

text: in

text: the

text: former

text: Germania

text: Early

text: life

text: His

text: early

text: years

text: were

text: partly

text: spent

text: at

text: the

text: court

text: of

text: his

text: grandfather

text: Charlemagne

text: whose

text: special

text: affection

text: he

text: is

text: said

text: to

text: have

text: won

text: When

text: the

text: emperor

text: Louis

text: the

text: Pious

text: divided

text: his

text: dominions

text: between

text: his

text: sons

text: in

text: Louis

text: was

text: made

text: the

text: ruler

text: of

text: Duchy

text: of

text: Bavaria

text: following

text: the

text: practice

text: of

text: emperor

text: Charlemagne

text: of

text: bestowing

text: local

text: kingdom

text: to

text: close

text: family

text: member

text: who

text: then

text: would

text: serve

text: as

text: his

text: lieutenant

text: and

text: local

text: governor

text: Louis

text: ruled

text: from

text: Regensburg

text: the

text: old

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Bavarii

text: In

text: he

text: became

text: involved

text: in

text: wars

text: with

text: the

text: Wends

text: and

text: Sorbs

text: on

text: his

text: eastern

text: frontier

text: In

text: he

text: married

text: Hemma

text: sister

text: of

text: his

text: stepmother

text: Judith

text: of

text: Bavaria

text: both

text: daughters

text: of

text: Welf

text: whose

text: possessions

text: ranged

text: from

text: Alsace

text: to

text: Bavaria

text: Louis

text: soon

text: began

text: to

text: interfere

text: in

text: the

text: quarrels

text: arising

text: from

text: Judith

text: 's

text: efforts

text: to

text: secure

text: kingdom

text: for

text: her

text: son

text: Charles

text: the

text: Bald

text: and

text: the

text: consequent

text: struggles

text: of

text: his

text: brothers

text: with

text: their

text: father

text: Alsace (; Alsatian: "s Elsass" ; German: "Elsass" ) is a cultural and historical region in eastern France, now located in the administrative region of Grand Est. Alsace is located on France's eastern border and on the west bank of the upper Rhine adjacent to Germany and Switzerland.

text: Alsace

text: Alsatian

text: Elsass

text: German

text: Elsass

text: is

text: cultural

text: and

text: historical

text: region

text: in

text: eastern

text: France

text: now

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: administrative

text: region

text: of

text: Grand

text: Est

text: Alsace

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: France

text: 's

text: eastern

text: border

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: bank

text: of

text: the

text: upper

text: Rhine

text: adjacent

text: to

text: Germany

text: and

text: Switzerland

text: The Ruhr, or the Ruhr district, Ruhr region, Ruhr area or Ruhr valley, is a polycentric urban area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. With a population density of 2,800/km² and a population of eight and a half million, it is the largest urban agglomeration in Germany, and third-largest in the European Union. It consists of several large, industrial cities bordered by the rivers Ruhr to the south, Rhine to the west, and Lippe to the north. In the southwest it borders the Bergisches Land. It is considered part of the larger Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region of more than 12 million people, which is among the largest in Europe.

text: The

text: Ruhr

text: or

text: the

text: Ruhr

text: district

text: Ruhr

text: region

text: Ruhr

text: area

text: or

text: Ruhr

text: valley

text: is

text: polycentric

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: North

text: Rhine

text: Westphalia

text: Germany

text: With

text: population

text: density

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: of

text: eight

text: and

text: half

text: million

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: urban

text: agglomeration

text: in

text: Germany

text: and

text: third

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: several

text: large

text: industrial

text: cities

text: bordered

text: by

text: the

text: rivers

text: Ruhr

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Rhine

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: Lippe

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: In

text: the

text: southwest

text: it

text: borders

text: the

text: Bergisches

text: Land

text: It

text: is

text: considered

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: larger

text: Rhine

text: Ruhr

text: metropolitan

text: region

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: people

text: which

text: is

text: among

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: Europe

text: A city is a large and permanent human settlement. Although there is no agreement on how a city is distinguished from a town in general English language meanings, many cities have a particular administrative, legal, or historical status based on local law.

text: city

text: is

text: large

text: and

text: permanent

text: human

text: settlement

text: Although

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: agreement

text: on

text: how

text: city

text: is

text: distinguished

text: from

text: town

text: in

text: general

text: English

text: language

text: meanings

text: many

text: cities

text: have

text: particular

text: administrative

text: legal

text: or

text: historical

text: status

text: based

text: on

text: local

text: law

question: place_of_birth altfrid

answer: cologne

text: cologne

text: cologne


text: Punk rock (or simply "punk") is a rock music genre that developed in the early to mid 1970s in the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia. Rooted in 1960s garage rock and other forms of what is now known as "proto-punk" music, punk rock bands rejected perceived excesses of mainstream 1970s rock. Punk bands typically use short or fast-paced songs, with hard-edged melodies and singing styles, stripped-down instrumentation, and often political, anti-establishment lyrics. Punk embraces a DIY ethic; many bands self-produce recordings and distribute them through informal channels.

text: Punk

text: rock

text: or

text: simply

text: punk

text: is

text: rock

text: music

text: genre

text: that

text: developed

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: to

text: mid

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: Australia

text: Rooted

text: in

text: garage

text: rock

text: and

text: other

text: forms

text: of

text: what

text: is

text: now

text: known

text: as

text: proto

text: punk

text: music

text: punk

text: rock

text: bands

text: rejected

text: perceived

text: excesses

text: of

text: mainstream

text: rock

text: Punk

text: bands

text: typically

text: use

text: short

text: or

text: fast

text: paced

text: songs

text: with

text: hard

text: edged

text: melodies

text: and

text: singing

text: styles

text: stripped

text: down

text: instrumentation

text: and

text: often

text: political

text: anti

text: establishment

text: lyrics

text: Punk

text: embraces

text: DIY

text: ethic

text: many

text: bands

text: self

text: produce

text: recordings

text: and

text: distribute

text: them

text: through

text: informal

text: channels

text: Hardcore punk (often abbreviated to hardcore) is a punk rock music genre that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots can be traced to earlier punk scenes in San Francisco and Southern California which arose as a reaction against the still predominant hippie cultural climate of the time and was also inspired by New York punk rock and early proto-punk. New York punk had a harder-edged sound than its San Francisco counterpart, featuring anti-art expressions of masculine anger, energy and subversive humor. Hardcore punk generally disavows commercialism, the established music industry and "anything similar to the characteristics of mainstream rock" and often addresses social and political topics.

text: Hardcore

text: punk

text: often

text: abbreviated

text: to

text: hardcore

text: is

text: punk

text: rock

text: music

text: genre

text: that

text: originated

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: It

text: is

text: generally

text: faster

text: harder

text: and

text: more

text: aggressive

text: than

text: other

text: forms

text: of

text: punk

text: rock

text: Its

text: roots

text: can

text: be

text: traced

text: to

text: earlier

text: punk

text: scenes

text: in

text: San

text: Francisco

text: and

text: Southern

text: California

text: which

text: arose

text: as

text: reaction

text: against

text: the

text: still

text: predominant

text: hippie

text: cultural

text: climate

text: of

text: the

text: time

text: and

text: was

text: also

text: inspired

text: by

text: New

text: York

text: punk

text: rock

text: and

text: early

text: proto

text: punk

text: New

text: York

text: punk

text: had

text: harder

text: edged

text: sound

text: than

text: its

text: San

text: Francisco

text: counterpart

text: featuring

text: anti

text: art

text: expressions

text: of

text: masculine

text: anger

text: energy

text: and

text: subversive

text: humor

text: Hardcore

text: punk

text: generally

text: disavows

text: commercialism

text: the

text: established

text: music

text: industry

text: and

text: anything

text: similar

text: to

text: the

text: characteristics

text: of

text: mainstream

text: rock

text: and

text: often

text: addresses

text: social

text: and

text: political

text: topics

text: Noise rock is a style of experimental rock rooted in noise music. The genre, which gained prominence in the 1980s, makes use of the traditional instrumentation and iconography of rock music, but incorporates atonality and especially dissonance, and frequently discards typical songwriting conventions. Noise rock developed from early avant-garde music, sound art, and rock songs featuring extremely dissonant sounds and electronic feedback. The New York no wave scene, featuring such artists as Mars and Teenage Jesus and the Jerks in the late 1970s, was an essential development in noise rock.

text: Noise

text: rock

text: is

text: style

text: of

text: experimental

text: rock

text: rooted

text: in

text: noise

text: music

text: The

text: genre

text: which

text: gained

text: prominence

text: in

text: the

text: makes

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: traditional

text: instrumentation

text: and

text: iconography

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: but

text: incorporates

text: atonality

text: and

text: especially

text: dissonance

text: and

text: frequently

text: discards

text: typical

text: songwriting

text: conventions

text: Noise

text: rock

text: developed

text: from

text: early

text: avant

text: garde

text: music

text: sound

text: art

text: and

text: rock

text: songs

text: featuring

text: extremely

text: dissonant

text: sounds

text: and

text: electronic

text: feedback

text: The

text: New

text: York

text: no

text: wave

text: scene

text: featuring

text: such

text: artists

text: as

text: Mars

text: and

text: Teenage

text: Jesus

text: and

text: the

text: Jerks

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: was

text: an

text: essential

text: development

text: in

text: noise

text: rock

text: Post-punk (originally "new musick") is a broad type of rock music that emerged from the punk movement of the 1970s, in which artists departed from punk rock's raw, accessible style to pursue a variety of avant-garde sensibilities. Attempting to break from rock tradition, post-punk artists experimented with sources such as electronic music, black dance music and the avant-garde, as well as novel recording technology and production techniques. The movement also saw the frequent intersection of music with art and politics, as artists incorporated ideas from sources such as modernist literature, critical theory, cinema, and performance art. Accompanying these musical developments were communities that produced independent record labels, visual art, multimedia performances and fanzines in conjunction with the music.

text: Post

text: punk

text: originally

text: new

text: musick

text: is

text: broad

text: type

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: emerged

text: from

text: the

text: punk

text: movement

text: of

text: the

text: in

text: which

text: artists

text: departed

text: from

text: punk

text: rock

text: 's

text: raw

text: accessible

text: style

text: to

text: pursue

text: variety

text: of

text: avant

text: garde

text: sensibilities

text: Attempting

text: to

text: break

text: from

text: rock

text: tradition

text: post

text: punk

text: artists

text: experimented

text: with

text: sources

text: such

text: as

text: electronic

text: music

text: black

text: dance

text: music

text: and

text: the

text: avant

text: garde

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: novel

text: recording

text: technology

text: and

text: production

text: techniques

text: The

text: movement

text: also

text: saw

text: the

text: frequent

text: intersection

text: of

text: music

text: with

text: art

text: and

text: politics

text: as

text: artists

text: incorporated

text: ideas

text: from

text: sources

text: such

text: as

text: modernist

text: literature

text: critical

text: theory

text: cinema

text: and

text: performance

text: art

text: Accompanying

text: these

text: musical

text: developments

text: were

text: communities

text: that

text: produced

text: independent

text: record

text: labels

text: visual

text: art

text: multimedia

text: performances

text: and

text: fanzines

text: in

text: conjunction

text: with

text: the

text: music

text: Burden of a Day was an American post-hardcore band, from Sarasota, Florida, formed in January 2000. They were formally signed to Rise Records before their breakup. Some of their influences include the likes of Thrice, The Bled, All That Remains. They recently had their last show in Sarasota on March 6. Burden of a Day started as a worship band in church, until they were moved to reach out to people with their music.

text: Burden

text: of

text: Day

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: post

text: hardcore

text: band

text: from

text: Sarasota

text: Florida

text: formed

text: in

text: January

text: They

text: were

text: formally

text: signed

text: to

text: Rise

text: Records

text: before

text: their

text: breakup

text: Some

text: of

text: their

text: influences

text: include

text: the

text: likes

text: of

text: Thrice

text: The

text: Bled

text: All

text: That

text: Remains

text: They

text: recently

text: had

text: their

text: last

text: show

text: in

text: Sarasota

text: on

text: March

text: Burden

text: of

text: Day

text: started

text: as

text: worship

text: band

text: in

text: church

text: until

text: they

text: were

text: moved

text: to

text: reach

text: out

text: to

text: people

text: with

text: their

text: music

text: Blessed Be Our Ever After is the second full - length album by post-hardcore band Burden of a Day .

text: Blessed

text: Be

text: Our

text: Ever

text: After

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: full

text: length

text: album

text: by

text: post

text: hardcore

text: band

text: Burden

text: of

text: Day

text: Rise Records is an American, Oregon-based, record label.

text: Rise

text: Records

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: Oregon

text: based

text: record

text: label

text: Post-hardcore is a punk rock music genre that derives from hardcore punk, maintaining hardcore's aggression and intensity, but emphasizes a greater degree of creative expression initially inspired by post-punk and noise rock. Like post-punk, the term has been applied to a broad constellation of groups. The genre took shape in the mid to late 1980s with releases by bands from cities that had established hardcore scenes, such as Fugazi from Washington, D.C. as well as groups such as Big Black and Jawbox that stuck closer to post-hardcore's noise rock roots.

text: Post

text: hardcore

text: is

text: punk

text: rock

text: music

text: genre

text: that

text: derives

text: from

text: hardcore

text: punk

text: maintaining

text: hardcore

text: 's

text: aggression

text: and

text: intensity

text: but

text: emphasizes

text: greater

text: degree

text: of

text: creative

text: expression

text: initially

text: inspired

text: by

text: post

text: punk

text: and

text: noise

text: rock

text: Like

text: post

text: punk

text: the

text: term

text: has

text: been

text: applied

text: to

text: broad

text: constellation

text: of

text: groups

text: The

text: genre

text: took

text: shape

text: in

text: the

text: mid

text: to

text: late

text: with

text: releases

text: by

text: bands

text: from

text: cities

text: that

text: had

text: established

text: hardcore

text: scenes

text: such

text: as

text: Fugazi

text: from

text: Washington

text: D.C.

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: groups

text: such

text: as

text: Big

text: Black

text: and

text: Jawbox

text: that

text: stuck

text: closer

text: to

text: post

text: hardcore

text: 's

text: noise

text: rock

text: roots

annotations: likely multiple

question: record_label blessed be our ever after

answer: rise records

text: rise records

text: rise records


text: Estoril is a town and a former civil parish in the municipality of Cascais, Portugal, on the Portuguese Riviera. In 2013, the parish merged into the new parish Cascais e Estoril. In 2011, the population of Estoril included 26,397 inhabitants, occupying an area of approximately .

text: Estoril

text: is

text: town

text: and

text: former

text: civil

text: parish

text: in

text: the

text: municipality

text: of

text: Cascais

text: Portugal

text: on

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: Riviera

text: In

text: the

text: parish

text: merged

text: into

text: the

text: new

text: parish

text: Cascais

text: Estoril

text: In

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: Estoril

text: included

text: inhabitants

text: occupying

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: approximately

text: Futsal, or futsala, is a variant of association football played on a hard court, smaller than a football pitch, and mainly indoors. It can be considered a version of five-a-side football.

text: Futsal

text: or

text: futsala

text: is

text: variant

text: of

text: association

text: football

text: played

text: on

text: hard

text: court

text: smaller

text: than

text: football

text: pitch

text: and

text: mainly

text: indoors

text: It

text: can

text: be

text: considered

text: version

text: of

text: five

text: side

text: football

text: Traffic Sports Marketing is a Brazilian sports marketing agency that runs Brazilian football clubs Desportivo Brasil , Ituano FC , G.D. Estoril Praia in Portugal and Fort Lauderdale Strikers in the USA . Desportivo Brasil was a club and company created by Traffic Sports , to find and prepare promising Brazilian football newcomers to pursue careers in other clubs , including abroad . Traffic also owns footballing rights to players including Valmir , Lulinha , Rodolfo , and Keirrison . Traffic is buying contracts for young soccer players all over Brazil , as well as Argentina . They then lend the players to teams , who pay the players a salary and also allow them to showcase their talents . If they are recruited by a big team , Traffic and its partners reap the largest share of the transfer fee . Traffic were also awarded the global marketing rights to the 2001 FIFA Club World Championship ; however the tournament would later be cancelled .

text: Traffic

text: Sports

text: Marketing

text: is

text: Brazilian

text: sports

text: marketing

text: agency

text: that

text: runs

text: Brazilian

text: football

text: clubs

text: Desportivo

text: Brasil

text: Ituano

text: FC

text: G.D.

text: Estoril

text: Praia

text: in

text: Portugal

text: and

text: Fort

text: Lauderdale

text: Strikers

text: in

text: the

text: USA

text: Desportivo

text: Brasil

text: was

text: club

text: and

text: company

text: created

text: by

text: Traffic

text: Sports

text: to

text: find

text: and

text: prepare

text: promising

text: Brazilian

text: football

text: newcomers

text: to

text: pursue

text: careers

text: in

text: other

text: clubs

text: including

text: abroad

text: Traffic

text: also

text: owns

text: footballing

text: rights

text: to

text: players

text: including

text: Valmir

text: Lulinha

text: Rodolfo

text: and

text: Keirrison

text: Traffic

text: is

text: buying

text: contracts

text: for

text: young

text: soccer

text: players

text: all

text: over

text: Brazil

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Argentina

text: They

text: then

text: lend

text: the

text: players

text: to

text: teams

text: who

text: pay

text: the

text: players

text: salary

text: and

text: also

text: allow

text: them

text: to

text: showcase

text: their

text: talents

text: If

text: they

text: are

text: recruited

text: by

text: big

text: team

text: Traffic

text: and

text: its

text: partners

text: reap

text: the

text: largest

text: share

text: of

text: the

text: transfer

text: fee

text: Traffic

text: were

text: also

text: awarded

text: the

text: global

text: marketing

text: rights

text: to

text: the

text: FIFA

text: Club

text: World

text: Championship

text: however

text: the

text: tournament

text: would

text: later

text: be

text: cancelled

text: Basketball is a sport that is played by two teams of five players on a rectangular court. The objective is to shoot a ball through a hoop in diameter and mounted at a height of to backboards at each end of the court. The game was invented in 1891 by Dr. James Naismith, who would be the first basketball coach of the Kansas Jayhawks, one of the most successful programs in the game's history.

text: Basketball

text: is

text: sport

text: that

text: is

text: played

text: by

text: two

text: teams

text: of

text: five

text: players

text: on

text: rectangular

text: court

text: The

text: objective

text: is

text: to

text: shoot

text: ball

text: through

text: hoop

text: in

text: diameter

text: and

text: mounted

text: at

text: height

text: of

text: to

text: backboards

text: at

text: each

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: court

text: The

text: game

text: was

text: invented

text: in

text: by

text: Dr.

text: James

text: Naismith

text: who

text: would

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: basketball

text: coach

text: of

text: the

text: Kansas

text: Jayhawks

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: programs

text: in

text: the

text: game

text: 's

text: history

text: Latin America is a group of countries and dependencies in the Americas where Romance languages are predominant. The term originated in 19th century France as "Amérique latine" to consider French-speaking territories in the Americas (Haiti, French Guiana, Martinique, Guadeloupe, Saint Martin, Saint Barthélemy) along with the larger group of countries where Spanish and Portuguese languages prevailed. It is therefore broader than the terms Ibero-America or Hispanic Americathough it usually excludes French Canada and modern French Louisiana.

text: Latin

text: America

text: is

text: group

text: of

text: countries

text: and

text: dependencies

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: where

text: Romance

text: languages

text: are

text: predominant

text: The

text: term

text: originated

text: in

text: century

text: France

text: as

text: Amérique

text: latine

text: to

text: consider

text: French

text: speaking

text: territories

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: Haiti

text: French

text: Guiana

text: Martinique

text: Guadeloupe

text: Saint

text: Martin

text: Saint

text: Barthélemy

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: larger

text: group

text: of

text: countries

text: where

text: Spanish

text: and

text: Portuguese

text: languages

text: prevailed

text: It

text: is

text: therefore

text: broader

text: than

text: the

text: terms

text: Ibero

text: America

text: or

text: Hispanic

text: Americathough

text: it

text: usually

text: excludes

text: French

text: Canada

text: and

text: modern

text: French

text: Louisiana

text: Cascais is a coastal town and a municipality in Portugal, west of Lisbon. It is a cosmopolitan suburb of the Portuguese capital and one of the richest municipalities in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 206,479, in an area of . The former fishing village gained fame as a resort for Portugal's royal family in the late 19th century and early 20th century. Nowadays, it is a popular vacation spot for both Portuguese and foreign tourists.

text: Cascais

text: is

text: coastal

text: town

text: and

text: municipality

text: in

text: Portugal

text: west

text: of

text: Lisbon

text: It

text: is

text: cosmopolitan

text: suburb

text: of

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: capital

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: richest

text: municipalities

text: in

text: Portugal

text: The

text: population

text: in

text: was

text: in

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: The

text: former

text: fishing

text: village

text: gained

text: fame

text: as

text: resort

text: for

text: Portugal

text: 's

text: royal

text: family

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: and

text: early

text: century

text: Nowadays

text: it

text: is

text: popular

text: vacation

text: spot

text: for

text: both

text: Portuguese

text: and

text: foreign

text: tourists

text: South America is a continent located in the western hemisphere, mostly in the southern hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the northern hemisphere. It is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas, which is the model used in nations that speak Romance languages. The reference to South America instead of other regions (like Latin America or the Southern Cone) has increased in the last decades due to changing geopolitical dynamics (in particular, the rise of Brazil).

text: South

text: America

text: is

text: continent

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: hemisphere

text: mostly

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: hemisphere

text: with

text: relatively

text: small

text: portion

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: hemisphere

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: considered

text: subcontinent

text: of

text: the

text: Americas

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: model

text: used

text: in

text: nations

text: that

text: speak

text: Romance

text: languages

text: The

text: reference

text: to

text: South

text: America

text: instead

text: of

text: other

text: regions

text: like

text: Latin

text: America

text: or

text: the

text: Southern

text: Cone

text: has

text: increased

text: in

text: the

text: last

text: decades

text: due

text: to

text: changing

text: geopolitical

text: dynamics

text: in

text: particular

text: the

text: rise

text: of

text: Brazil

text: Grupo Desportivo Estoril Praia, commonly known as Estoril, is a Portuguese sports club from Estoril, Cascais, Lisbon. The club was founded on 17 May 1939. They play at the Estádio António Coimbra da Mota which holds a seating capacity of 8015. As a sports club, Estoril Praia has departments for football, futsal and basketball.

text: Grupo

text: Desportivo

text: Estoril

text: Praia

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: Estoril

text: is

text: Portuguese

text: sports

text: club

text: from

text: Estoril

text: Cascais

text: Lisbon

text: The

text: club

text: was

text: founded

text: on

text: May

text: They

text: play

text: at

text: the

text: Estádio

text: António

text: Coimbra

text: da

text: Mota

text: which

text: holds

text: seating

text: capacity

text: of

text: As

text: sports

text: club

text: Estoril

text: Praia

text: has

text: departments

text: for

text: football

text: futsal

text: and

text: basketball

text: Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador (which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"), is a representative democratic republic in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Ecuador also includes the Galápagos Islands in the Pacific, about west of the mainland.

text: Ecuador

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ecuador

text: which

text: literally

text: translates

text: as

text: Republic

text: of

text: the

text: Equator

text: is

text: representative

text: democratic

text: republic

text: in

text: northwestern

text: South

text: America

text: bordered

text: by

text: Colombia

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: Peru

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Ecuador

text: also

text: includes

text: the

text: Galápagos

text: Islands

text: in

text: the

text: Pacific

text: about

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: mainland

text: Ituano Futebol Clube, also known as Ituano Sociedade Civil de Futebol Ltda, or Ituano as they are usually called, is a Brazilian football team from Itu in São Paulo, founded on May 24, 1947. The club plays in black and red stripe shirts with white shorts and socks. In 2014, Ituano won, for second time, São Paulo State League.

text: Ituano

text: Futebol

text: Clube

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Ituano

text: Sociedade

text: Civil

text: de

text: Futebol

text: Ltda

text: or

text: Ituano

text: as

text: they

text: are

text: usually

text: called

text: is

text: Brazilian

text: football

text: team

text: from

text: Itu

text: in

text: São

text: Paulo

text: founded

text: on

text: May

text: The

text: club

text: plays

text: in

text: black

text: and

text: red

text: stripe

text: shirts

text: with

text: white

text: shorts

text: and

text: socks

text: In

text: Ituano

text: won

text: for

text: second

text: time

text: São

text: Paulo

text: State

text: League

text: The Fort Lauderdale Strikers are an American professional soccer team based in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Founded in 2006, they play in the North American Soccer League (NASL), the second tier of the American soccer pyramid. The Strikers are named for the original Strikers, who played in the old North American Soccer League from 1977 to 1983. They play their home games in Central Broward Stadium.

text: The

text: Fort

text: Lauderdale

text: Strikers

text: are

text: an

text: American

text: professional

text: soccer

text: team

text: based

text: in

text: Fort

text: Lauderdale

text: Florida

text: Founded

text: in

text: they

text: play

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: American

text: Soccer

text: League

text: NASL

text: the

text: second

text: tier

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: soccer

text: pyramid

text: The

text: Strikers

text: are

text: named

text: for

text: the

text: original

text: Strikers

text: who

text: played

text: in

text: the

text: old

text: North

text: American

text: Soccer

text: League

text: from

text: to

text: They

text: play

text: their

text: home

text: games

text: in

text: Central

text: Broward

text: Stadium

text: Estadio António Coimbra da Mota is a multi-use stadium in Estoril, Portugal. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Primeira Liga side G.D. Estoril Praia. The stadium has a capacity to hold 8000 spectators. The stadium also plays host to Estoril's reserve team home games.

text: Estadio

text: António

text: Coimbra

text: da

text: Mota

text: is

text: multi

text: use

text: stadium

text: in

text: Estoril

text: Portugal

text: It

text: is

text: currently

text: used

text: mostly

text: for

text: football

text: matches

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: home

text: stadium

text: of

text: Primeira

text: Liga

text: side

text: G.D.

text: Estoril

text: Praia

text: The

text: stadium

text: has

text: capacity

text: to

text: hold

text: spectators

text: The

text: stadium

text: also

text: plays

text: host

text: to

text: Estoril

text: 's

text: reserve

text: team

text: home

text: games

text: Lisbon is the capital and the largest city of Portugal, with a population of 552,700 within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km². Its urban area extends beyond the city's administrative limits with a population of around 2.7 million people, being the 11th-most populous urban area in the European Union. About 2.8 million people live in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area (which represents approximately 27% of the country's population). It is continental Europe's westernmost capital city and the only one along the Atlantic coast. Lisbon lies in the western Iberian Peninsula on the Atlantic Ocean and the River Tagus. The westernmost areas of its metro area is the westernmost point of Continental Europe.

text: Lisbon

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: Portugal

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: within

text: its

text: administrative

text: limits

text: in

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: Its

text: urban

text: area

text: extends

text: beyond

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: administrative

text: limits

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: around

text: million

text: people

text: being

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: About

text: million

text: people

text: live

text: in

text: the

text: Lisbon

text: Metropolitan

text: Area

text: which

text: represents

text: approximately

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: population

text: It

text: is

text: continental

text: Europe

text: 's

text: westernmost

text: capital

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: only

text: one

text: along

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: coast

text: Lisbon

text: lies

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: Iberian

text: Peninsula

text: on

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: and

text: the

text: River

text: Tagus

text: The

text: westernmost

text: areas

text: of

text: its

text: metro

text: area

text: is

text: the

text: westernmost

text: point

text: of

text: Continental

text: Europe

text: Fort Lauderdale (frequently abbreviated as Ft. Lauderdale) is a city in the U.S. state of Florida, north of Miami. It is the county seat of Broward County. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 165,521. It is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census.

text: Fort

text: Lauderdale

text: frequently

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: Ft

text: Lauderdale

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: state

text: of

text: Florida

text: north

text: of

text: Miami

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: county

text: seat

text: of

text: Broward

text: County

text: As

text: of

text: the

text: census

text: the

text: city

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: It

text: is

text: principal

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Miami

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: which

text: was

text: home

text: to

text: an

text: estimated

text: people

text: at

text: the

text: census

text: The Americas, also collectively called America, encompass the totality of the continents of North America and South America. Together they make up most of Earth's western hemisphere and comprise the "New World".

text: The

text: Americas

text: also

text: collectively

text: called

text: America

text: encompass

text: the

text: totality

text: of

text: the

text: continents

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: and

text: South

text: America

text: Together

text: they

text: make

text: up

text: most

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: western

text: hemisphere

text: and

text: comprise

text: the

text: New

text: World

text: Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. As the world's fifth-largest country by both area and population, it is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas. Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east, Brazil has a coastline of . It borders all other South American countries except Ecuador and Chile and covers 47.3% of the continent's land area. Its Amazon River basin includes a vast tropical forest, home to diverse wildlife, a variety of ecological systems, and extensive natural resources spanning numerous protected habitats. This unique environmental heritage makes Brazil one of 17 megadiverse countries, and is the subject of significant global interest and debate regarding deforestation and environmental protection.

text: Brazil

text: officially

text: the

text: Federative

text: Republic

text: of

text: Brazil

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: both

text: South

text: America

text: and

text: Latin

text: America

text: As

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: fifth

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: both

text: area

text: and

text: population

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: to

text: have

text: Portuguese

text: as

text: an

text: official

text: language

text: and

text: the

text: only

text: one

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: Bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: Brazil

text: has

text: coastline

text: of

text: It

text: borders

text: all

text: other

text: South

text: American

text: countries

text: except

text: Ecuador

text: and

text: Chile

text: and

text: covers

text: of

text: the

text: continent

text: 's

text: land

text: area

text: Its

text: Amazon

text: River

text: basin

text: includes

text: vast

text: tropical

text: forest

text: home

text: to

text: diverse

text: wildlife

text: variety

text: of

text: ecological

text: systems

text: and

text: extensive

text: natural

text: resources

text: spanning

text: numerous

text: protected

text: habitats

text: This

text: unique

text: environmental

text: heritage

text: makes

text: Brazil

text: one

text: of

text: megadiverse

text: countries

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: subject

text: of

text: significant

text: global

text: interest

text: and

text: debate

text: regarding

text: deforestation

text: and

text: environmental

text: protection

text: Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a South American country occupying a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It borders Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast, Argentina to the east, and the Drake Passage in the far south. Chilean territory includes the Pacific islands of Juan Fernández, Salas y Gómez, Desventuradas, and Easter Island in Oceania. Chile also claims about of Antarctica, although all claims are suspended under the Antarctic Treaty.

text: Chile

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Chile

text: is

text: South

text: American

text: country

text: occupying

text: long

text: narrow

text: strip

text: of

text: land

text: between

text: the

text: Andes

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: It

text: borders

text: Peru

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Bolivia

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: Argentina

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Drake

text: Passage

text: in

text: the

text: far

text: south

text: Chilean

text: territory

text: includes

text: the

text: Pacific

text: islands

text: of

text: Juan

text: Fernández

text: Salas

text: Gómez

text: Desventuradas

text: and

text: Easter

text: Island

text: in

text: Oceania

text: Chile

text: also

text: claims

text: about

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: although

text: all

text: claims

text: are

text: suspended

text: under

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: Treaty

text: Desportivo Brasil Participações Ltda., commonly known as Desportivo Brasil is a Brazilian football club based in Porto Feliz, São Paulo state.

text: Desportivo

text: Brasil

text: Participações

text: Ltda

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: Desportivo

text: Brasil

text: is

text: Brazilian

text: football

text: club

text: based

text: in

text: Porto

text: Feliz

text: São

text: Paulo

text: state

text: Porto Feliz is a municipality in the Brazilian state of São Paulo. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Sorocaba. The population is 51,928 (2015 est.) in an area of 556.69 km². The elevation is 523 m. The largest factory in the city called a Porto Feliz S/A is responsible for the demand for corrugated cardboard packaging of the entire state and all Brazil. The mother of Queen Silvia of Sweden, Alice Soares de Toledo, was born in this city.

text: Porto

text: Feliz

text: is

text: municipality

text: in

text: the

text: Brazilian

text: state

text: of

text: São

text: Paulo

text: It

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Metropolitan

text: Region

text: of

text: Sorocaba

text: The

text: population

text: is

text: est

text: in

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: The

text: elevation

text: is

text: The

text: largest

text: factory

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: called

text: Porto

text: Feliz

text: is

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: demand

text: for

text: corrugated

text: cardboard

text: packaging

text: of

text: the

text: entire

text: state

text: and

text: all

text: Brazil

text: The

text: mother

text: of

text: Queen

text: Silvia

text: of

text: Sweden

text: Alice

text: Soares

text: de

text: Toledo

text: was

text: born

text: in

text: this

text: city

annotations: follows multiple

question: headquarters_location traffic sports marketing

answer: são paulo

text: são paulo

text: são paulo

text: são paulo

text: são paulo


text: Nolwenn Le Magueresse (born 28 September 1982 in Saint-Renan, Brittany, France), known by her stage name Nolwenn Leroy, is a French singer-songwriter, musician and voice actress.

text: Nolwenn

text: Le

text: Magueresse

text: born

text: September

text: in

text: Saint

text: Renan

text: Brittany

text: France

text: known

text: by

text: her

text: stage

text: name

text: Nolwenn

text: Leroy

text: is

text: French

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: musician

text: and

text: voice

text: actress

text: Never for Ever is the third album by the English singer Kate Bush . Released in September 1980 , it was Bush 's first no. 1 album and was also the first ever album by a British female solo artist to top the UK album chart , as well as being the first album by any female solo artist to enter the chart at no. 1 . It has since been certified Gold by the BPI . It features the singles `` Breathing '' , `` Army Dreamers '' and `` Babooshka '' , which was one of Bush 's biggest hits . Bush co-produced the album with Jon Kelly .

text: Never

text: for

text: Ever

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: album

text: by

text: the

text: English

text: singer

text: Kate

text: Bush

text: Released

text: in

text: September

text: it

text: was

text: Bush

text: 's

text: first

text: no

text: album

text: and

text: was

text: also

text: the

text: first

text: ever

text: album

text: by

text: British

text: female

text: solo

text: artist

text: to

text: top

text: the

text: UK

text: album

text: chart

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: being

text: the

text: first

text: album

text: by

text: any

text: female

text: solo

text: artist

text: to

text: enter

text: the

text: chart

text: at

text: no

text: It

text: has

text: since

text: been

text: certified

text: Gold

text: by

text: the

text: BPI

text: It

text: features

text: the

text: singles

text: Breathing

text: Army

text: Dreamers

text: and

text: Babooshka

text: which

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: Bush

text: 's

text: biggest

text: hits

text: Bush

text: co

text: produced

text: the

text: album

text: with

text: Jon

text: Kelly

text: Deacon Blue are a Scottish pop rock band formed in Glasgow during 1985. The line-up of the band consists of vocalists Ricky Ross and Lorraine McIntosh, keyboard player James Prime and drummer Dougie Vipond.

text: Deacon

text: Blue

text: are

text: Scottish

text: pop

text: rock

text: band

text: formed

text: in

text: Glasgow

text: during

text: The

text: line

text: up

text: of

text: the

text: band

text: consists

text: of

text: vocalists

text: Ricky

text: Ross

text: and

text: Lorraine

text: McIntosh

text: keyboard

text: player

text: James

text: Prime

text: and

text: drummer

text: Dougie

text: Vipond

text: "Army Dreamers" is a music single, the third and final song to be released from the album "Never For Ever" by Kate Bush. It was a UK top 20 hit in October 1980.

text: Army

text: Dreamers

text: is

text: music

text: single

text: the

text: third

text: and

text: final

text: song

text: to

text: be

text: released

text: from

text: the

text: album

text: Never

text: For

text: Ever

text: by

text: Kate

text: Bush

text: It

text: was

text: UK

text: top

text: hit

text: in

text: October

text: Lynsey de Paul (born Lyndsey Monckton Rubin; 11 June 1948  1 October 2014) was an English singer-songwriter. She had chart hits in the UK and Europe in the 1970s, starting with the single "Sugar Me". She represented the UK in the Eurovision Song Contest and then had a successful career as a composer, actress and television celebrity.

text: Lynsey

text: de

text: Paul

text: born

text: Lyndsey

text: Monckton

text: Rubin

text: June

text: October

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: She

text: had

text: chart

text: hits

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: and

text: Europe

text: in

text: the

text: starting

text: with

text: the

text: single

text: Sugar

text: Me

text: She

text: represented

text: the

text: UK

text: in

text: the

text: Eurovision

text: Song

text: Contest

text: and

text: then

text: had

text: successful

text: career

text: as

text: composer

text: actress

text: and

text: television

text: celebrity

text: Christopher Anton Rea (; born 4 March 1951) is an English singer-songwriter and guitarist, recognisable for his distinctive, husky voice and slide guitar playing. The "British Hit Singles & Albums" stated that Rea was "one of the most popular UK singer-songwriters of the late 1980s. He was already a major European star by the time he finally cracked the UK Top 10 with his 18th chart entry; "The Road to Hell (Part 2)". As of 2009, he has sold more than 30 million albums worldwide.

text: Christopher

text: Anton

text: Rea

text: born

text: March

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: and

text: guitarist

text: recognisable

text: for

text: his

text: distinctive

text: husky

text: voice

text: and

text: slide

text: guitar

text: playing

text: The

text: British

text: Hit

text: Singles

text: Albums

text: stated

text: that

text: Rea

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: popular

text: UK

text: singer

text: songwriters

text: of

text: the

text: late

text: He

text: was

text: already

text: major

text: European

text: star

text: by

text: the

text: time

text: he

text: finally

text: cracked

text: the

text: UK

text: Top

text: with

text: his

text: chart

text: entry

text: The

text: Road

text: to

text: Hell

text: Part

text: As

text: of

text: he

text: has

text: sold

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: albums

text: worldwide

text: Hounds of Love is the fifth studio album by the English singer-songwriter and musician Kate Bush, released by EMI Records on 16 September 1985. It was a commercial success and marked a return to the public eye for Bush after the relatively poor sales of her previous album, "The Dreaming". It was Bush's second album to top the UK Albums Chart and her best-selling studio album, having been certified double platinum for 600,000 sales in the UK, and by 1998 it had sold 1.1 million copies worldwide. In the US, it reached the top 40 on the "Billboard" 200. The album's lead single, "Running Up That Hill", became one of Bush's biggest hits, and it produced three further successful singles, "Cloudbusting", "Hounds of Love", and "The Big Sky", all taken from the album's first side. The second side, subtitled "The Ninth Wave", forms a conceptual suite about a person drifting alone in the sea at night.

text: Hounds

text: of

text: Love

text: is

text: the

text: fifth

text: studio

text: album

text: by

text: the

text: English

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: and

text: musician

text: Kate

text: Bush

text: released

text: by

text: EMI

text: Records

text: on

text: September

text: It

text: was

text: commercial

text: success

text: and

text: marked

text: return

text: to

text: the

text: public

text: eye

text: for

text: Bush

text: after

text: the

text: relatively

text: poor

text: sales

text: of

text: her

text: previous

text: album

text: The

text: Dreaming

text: It

text: was

text: Bush

text: 's

text: second

text: album

text: to

text: top

text: the

text: UK

text: Albums

text: Chart

text: and

text: her

text: best

text: selling

text: studio

text: album

text: having

text: been

text: certified

text: double

text: platinum

text: for

text: sales

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: and

text: by

text: it

text: had

text: sold

text: million

text: copies

text: worldwide

text: In

text: the

text: US

text: it

text: reached

text: the

text: top

text: on

text: the

text: Billboard

text: The

text: album

text: 's

text: lead

text: single

text: Running

text: Up

text: That

text: Hill

text: became

text: one

text: of

text: Bush

text: 's

text: biggest

text: hits

text: and

text: it

text: produced

text: three

text: further

text: successful

text: singles

text: Cloudbusting

text: Hounds

text: of

text: Love

text: and

text: The

text: Big

text: Sky

text: all

text: taken

text: from

text: the

text: album

text: 's

text: first

text: side

text: The

text: second

text: side

text: subtitled

text: The

text: Ninth

text: Wave

text: forms

text: conceptual

text: suite

text: about

text: person

text: drifting

text: alone

text: in

text: the

text: sea

text: at

text: night

text: Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English singer-songwriter, musician and humanitarian activist who rose to fame as the original lead singer and flautist of the progressive rock band Genesis. After leaving Genesis in 1975, Gabriel launched a solo career, with "Solsbury Hill" his first single. His 1986 album, "So", is his best-selling release and is certified triple platinum in the UK and five times platinum in the U.S. The album's most successful single, "Sledgehammer", won a record nine MTV Awards at the 1987 MTV Video Music Awards and remains the most played music video in the history of MTV.

text: Peter

text: Brian

text: Gabriel

text: born

text: February

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: musician

text: and

text: humanitarian

text: activist

text: who

text: rose

text: to

text: fame

text: as

text: the

text: original

text: lead

text: singer

text: and

text: flautist

text: of

text: the

text: progressive

text: rock

text: band

text: Genesis

text: After

text: leaving

text: Genesis

text: in

text: Gabriel

text: launched

text: solo

text: career

text: with

text: Solsbury

text: Hill

text: his

text: first

text: single

text: His

text: album

text: So

text: is

text: his

text: best

text: selling

text: release

text: and

text: is

text: certified

text: triple

text: platinum

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: and

text: five

text: times

text: platinum

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: The

text: album

text: 's

text: most

text: successful

text: single

text: Sledgehammer

text: won

text: record

text: nine

text: MTV

text: Awards

text: at

text: the

text: MTV

text: Video

text: Music

text: Awards

text: and

text: remains

text: the

text: most

text: played

text: music

text: video

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: MTV

text: "The Man with the Child in His Eyes" is a song by Kate Bush. It is the fifth track on her debut album "The Kick Inside" and was released as her second single, on the EMI label, in 1978.

text: The

text: Man

text: with

text: the

text: Child

text: in

text: His

text: Eyes

text: is

text: song

text: by

text: Kate

text: Bush

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: fifth

text: track

text: on

text: her

text: debut

text: album

text: The

text: Kick

text: Inside

text: and

text: was

text: released

text: as

text: her

text: second

text: single

text: on

text: the

text: EMI

text: label

text: in

text: Catherine "Kate" Bush, CBE (born 30 July 1958) is an English singer-songwriter, musician and record producer. She first came to note in 1978 when, at the age of 19, she topped the UK Singles Chart for four weeks with her debut single "Wuthering Heights", becoming the first female artist to achieve a UK number-one with a self-written song. She has since released twenty-five UK Top 40 singles, including the top ten hits "The Man with the Child in His Eyes", "Babooshka", "Running Up That Hill", "Don't Give Up" (a duet with Peter Gabriel) and "King of the Mountain". She has released ten studio albums, all of which reached the UK Top 10, including the UK number-one albums "Never for Ever" (1980) and "Hounds of Love" (1985). She is the first British solo female artist to top the UK album charts and the first female artist ever to enter the album chart at number-one.

text: Catherine

text: Kate

text: Bush

text: CBE

text: born

text: July

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: musician

text: and

text: record

text: producer

text: She

text: first

text: came

text: to

text: note

text: in

text: when

text: at

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: she

text: topped

text: the

text: UK

text: Singles

text: Chart

text: for

text: four

text: weeks

text: with

text: her

text: debut

text: single

text: Wuthering

text: Heights

text: becoming

text: the

text: first

text: female

text: artist

text: to

text: achieve

text: UK

text: number

text: one

text: with

text: self

text: written

text: song

text: She

text: has

text: since

text: released

text: twenty

text: five

text: UK

text: Top

text: singles

text: including

text: the

text: top

text: ten

text: hits

text: The

text: Man

text: with

text: the

text: Child

text: in

text: His

text: Eyes

text: Babooshka

text: Running

text: Up

text: That

text: Hill

text: Do

text: n't

text: Give

text: Up

text: duet

text: with

text: Peter

text: Gabriel

text: and

text: King

text: of

text: the

text: Mountain

text: She

text: has

text: released

text: ten

text: studio

text: albums

text: all

text: of

text: which

text: reached

text: the

text: UK

text: Top

text: including

text: the

text: UK

text: number

text: one

text: albums

text: Never

text: for

text: Ever

text: and

text: Hounds

text: of

text: Love

text: She

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: British

text: solo

text: female

text: artist

text: to

text: top

text: the

text: UK

text: album

text: charts

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: female

text: artist

text: ever

text: to

text: enter

text: the

text: album

text: chart

text: at

text: number

text: one

text: The Beautiful South was an English pop/rock group formed in 1988 by two former members of the Hull group the HousemartinsPaul Heaton and Dave Hemingwayboth of whom performed lead and backing vocals. Other members throughout the band's tenure were former Housemartins roadie Sean Welch (bass), Dave Stead (drums) and Dave Rotheray (guitar). After the band's first album (recorded as a quintet), they were joined by a succession of female vocalists, all of whom performed lead and backing vocals alongside Heaton and Hemingway  Briana Corrigan for albums two and three after appearing as a guest vocalist on one, followed by Jacqui Abbott for the fourth through seventh albums, and finally Alison Wheeler for the final three Beautiful South albums.

text: The

text: Beautiful

text: South

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: pop

text: rock

text: group

text: formed

text: in

text: by

text: two

text: former

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Hull

text: group

text: the

text: HousemartinsPaul

text: Heaton

text: and

text: Dave

text: Hemingwayboth

text: of

text: whom

text: performed

text: lead

text: and

text: backing

text: vocals

text: Other

text: members

text: throughout

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: tenure

text: were

text: former

text: Housemartins

text: roadie

text: Sean

text: Welch

text: bass

text: Dave

text: Stead

text: drums

text: and

text: Dave

text: Rotheray

text: guitar

text: After

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: first

text: album

text: recorded

text: as

text: quintet

text: they

text: were

text: joined

text: by

text: succession

text: of

text: female

text: vocalists

text: all

text: of

text: whom

text: performed

text: lead

text: and

text: backing

text: vocals

text: alongside

text: Heaton

text: and

text: Hemingway

text: Briana

text: Corrigan

text: for

text: albums

text: two

text: and

text: three

text: after

text: appearing

text: as

text: guest

text: vocalist

text: on

text: one

text: followed

text: by

text: Jacqui

text: Abbott

text: for

text: the

text: fourth

text: through

text: seventh

text: albums

text: and

text: finally

text: Alison

text: Wheeler

text: for

text: the

text: final

text: three

text: Beautiful

text: South

text: albums

text: Prefab Sprout are an English pop band from Witton Gilbert, County Durham, England who rose to fame during the 1980s. Nine of their albums have reached the Top 40 in the UK Albums Chart, and one of their singles, "The King of Rock 'n' Roll", peaked at number seven in the UK Singles Chart. The band formed in 1978 in Newcastle.

text: Prefab

text: Sprout

text: are

text: an

text: English

text: pop

text: band

text: from

text: Witton

text: Gilbert

text: County

text: Durham

text: England

text: who

text: rose

text: to

text: fame

text: during

text: the

text: Nine

text: of

text: their

text: albums

text: have

text: reached

text: the

text: Top

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: Albums

text: Chart

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: their

text: singles

text: The

text: King

text: of

text: Rock

text: Roll

text: peaked

text: at

text: number

text: seven

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: Singles

text: Chart

text: The

text: band

text: formed

text: in

text: in

text: Newcastle

text: The UK Singles Chart (currently entitled Official Singles Chart) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-selling singles in the United Kingdom, based upon physical sales, paid-for downloads and streaming. To be eligible for the chart, a single is currently defined by the Official Charts Company (OCC) as either a 'single bundle' having no more than four tracks and not lasting longer than 25 minutes or one digital audio track not longer than 15 minutes with a minimum sale price of 40 pence. The rules have changed many times as technology has developed, the most notable being the inclusion of digital downloads in 2005 and streaming in 2014.

text: The

text: UK

text: Singles

text: Chart

text: currently

text: entitled

text: Official

text: Singles

text: Chart

text: is

text: compiled

text: by

text: the

text: Official

text: Charts

text: Company

text: OCC

text: on

text: behalf

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: record

text: industry

text: listing

text: the

text: top

text: selling

text: singles

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: based

text: upon

text: physical

text: sales

text: paid

text: for

text: downloads

text: and

text: streaming

text: To

text: be

text: eligible

text: for

text: the

text: chart

text: single

text: is

text: currently

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: Official

text: Charts

text: Company

text: OCC

text: as

text: either

text: single

text: bundle

text: having

text: no

text: more

text: than

text: four

text: tracks

text: and

text: not

text: lasting

text: longer

text: than

text: minutes

text: or

text: one

text: digital

text: audio

text: track

text: not

text: longer

text: than

text: minutes

text: with

text: minimum

text: sale

text: price

text: of

text: pence

text: The

text: rules

text: have

text: changed

text: many

text: times

text: as

text: technology

text: has

text: developed

text: the

text: most

text: notable

text: being

text: the

text: inclusion

text: of

text: digital

text: downloads

text: in

text: and

text: streaming

text: in

text: "Running Up That Hill" is a song by the English singer-songwriter Kate Bush. It was the first single from her 1985 album, "Hounds of Love", released in the United Kingdom on 5 August 1985. It was her first 12" single. It was the most successful of Bush's 1980s releases, entering the UK chart at number 9 and eventually peaking at number 3, her second-highest single peak. The single also had an impact in the United States, providing Bush with her first chart hit there since 1978, where it reached the top 30 and featured prominently in the Dance Charts. Bush also performed the song with David Gilmour of Pink Floyd at the . The song's title for "Hounds of Love" and all subsequent releases was "Running Up That Hill (A Deal with God)."

text: Running

text: Up

text: That

text: Hill

text: is

text: song

text: by

text: the

text: English

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: Kate

text: Bush

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: single

text: from

text: her

text: album

text: Hounds

text: of

text: Love

text: released

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: on

text: August

text: It

text: was

text: her

text: first

text: single

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: of

text: Bush

text: 's

text: releases

text: entering

text: the

text: UK

text: chart

text: at

text: number

text: and

text: eventually

text: peaking

text: at

text: number

text: her

text: second

text: highest

text: single

text: peak

text: The

text: single

text: also

text: had

text: an

text: impact

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: providing

text: Bush

text: with

text: her

text: first

text: chart

text: hit

text: there

text: since

text: where

text: it

text: reached

text: the

text: top

text: and

text: featured

text: prominently

text: in

text: the

text: Dance

text: Charts

text: Bush

text: also

text: performed

text: the

text: song

text: with

text: David

text: Gilmour

text: of

text: Pink

text: Floyd

text: at

text: the

text: The

text: song

text: 's

text: title

text: for

text: Hounds

text: of

text: Love

text: and

text: all

text: subsequent

text: releases

text: was

text: Running

text: Up

text: That

text: Hill

text: Deal

text: with

text: God

text: Jon Kelly is a British music producer who has produced albums and singles for Chris Rea, The Damned, Kate Bush, Pele, The Beautiful South, Prefab Sprout, Deacon Blue, Heather Nova, The Levellers, Fish, Lynsey De Paul and Nolwenn Leroy.

text: Jon

text: Kelly

text: is

text: British

text: music

text: producer

text: who

text: has

text: produced

text: albums

text: and

text: singles

text: for

text: Chris

text: Rea

text: The

text: Damned

text: Kate

text: Bush

text: Pele

text: The

text: Beautiful

text: South

text: Prefab

text: Sprout

text: Deacon

text: Blue

text: Heather

text: Nova

text: The

text: Levellers

text: Fish

text: Lynsey

text: De

text: Paul

text: and

text: Nolwenn

text: Leroy

text: Top 40 is a music industry shorthand for the currently most-popular songs in a particular genre. When used without qualification it refers to the best-selling or most frequently broadcast popular music. The term is derived from record music charts, a few of which traditionally consist of a total of 40 songs. Top 40 is also an alternative term for the radio format of such music, also known as Contemporary hit radio.

text: Top

text: is

text: music

text: industry

text: shorthand

text: for

text: the

text: currently

text: most

text: popular

text: songs

text: in

text: particular

text: genre

text: When

text: used

text: without

text: qualification

text: it

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: best

text: selling

text: or

text: most

text: frequently

text: broadcast

text: popular

text: music

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: derived

text: from

text: record

text: music

text: charts

text: few

text: of

text: which

text: traditionally

text: consist

text: of

text: total

text: of

text: songs

text: Top

text: is

text: also

text: an

text: alternative

text: term

text: for

text: the

text: radio

text: format

text: of

text: such

text: music

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Contemporary

text: hit

text: radio

question: record_label never for ever

answer: emi records

text: emi records