text: The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation. A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred preserving the property.

text: The

text: National

text: Register

text: of

text: Historic

text: Places

text: NRHP

text: is

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: federal

text: government

text: 's

text: official

text: list

text: of

text: districts

text: sites

text: buildings

text: structures

text: and

text: objects

text: deemed

text: worthy

text: of

text: preservation

text: property

text: listed

text: in

text: the

text: National

text: Register

text: or

text: located

text: within

text: National

text: Register

text: Historic

text: District

text: may

text: qualify

text: for

text: tax

text: incentives

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: total

text: value

text: of

text: expenses

text: incurred

text: preserving

text: the

text: property

text: William Penn (14 October 1644  30 July 1718) was an English real estate entrepreneur, philosopher, early Quaker, and founder of the Province of Pennsylvania, the English North American colony and the future Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. He was an early advocate of democracy and religious freedom, notable for his good relations and successful treaties with the Lenape Native Americans. Under his direction, the city of Philadelphia was planned and developed.

text: William

text: Penn

text: October

text: July

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: real

text: estate

text: entrepreneur

text: philosopher

text: early

text: Quaker

text: and

text: founder

text: of

text: the

text: Province

text: of

text: Pennsylvania

text: the

text: English

text: North

text: American

text: colony

text: and

text: the

text: future

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: Pennsylvania

text: He

text: was

text: an

text: early

text: advocate

text: of

text: democracy

text: and

text: religious

text: freedom

text: notable

text: for

text: his

text: good

text: relations

text: and

text: successful

text: treaties

text: with

text: the

text: Lenape

text: Native

text: Americans

text: Under

text: his

text: direction

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Philadelphia

text: was

text: planned

text: and

text: developed

text: The Eastern United States, commonly referred to as the American East or simply the East, is a region roughly coinciding with the boundaries of the United States established in the 1783 Treaty of Paris, which bounded the new country to the west along the Mississippi River. It is geographically diverse, spanning the Northeast and Southeast as well as the eastern part of the Central United States.

text: The

text: Eastern

text: United

text: States

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: American

text: East

text: or

text: simply

text: the

text: East

text: is

text: region

text: roughly

text: coinciding

text: with

text: the

text: boundaries

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: established

text: in

text: the

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Paris

text: which

text: bounded

text: the

text: new

text: country

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: along

text: the

text: Mississippi

text: River

text: It

text: is

text: geographically

text: diverse

text: spanning

text: the

text: Northeast

text: and

text: Southeast

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Central

text: United

text: States

text: The American Revolution was a political upheaval that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy, overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America.

text: The

text: American

text: Revolution

text: was

text: political

text: upheaval

text: that

text: took

text: place

text: between

text: and

text: during

text: which

text: colonists

text: in

text: the

text: Thirteen

text: American

text: Colonies

text: rejected

text: the

text: British

text: monarchy

text: and

text: aristocracy

text: overthrew

text: the

text: authority

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: founded

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: of

text: America

text: The Northeastern United States, also referred to as the American Northeast or simply the Northeast, is a geographical region of the United States of America bordered to the north by Canada, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by the Southern United States, and to the west by the Midwestern United States. The Northeast is one of the four regions defined by the Census Bureau for the collection and analysis of statistics. The Census Bureau-defined region has a total area of with of that being land mass. Though lacking a unified cultural identity, the Northeastern region is the nation's most economically developed, densely populated, and culturally diverse region. Of the nation's four census regions, the Northeast is the second most urban, with 85 percent of its population residing in urban areas, led by the West with 90 percent.

text: The

text: Northeastern

text: United

text: States

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: American

text: Northeast

text: or

text: simply

text: the

text: Northeast

text: is

text: geographical

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: of

text: America

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Canada

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: the

text: Southern

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Midwestern

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: Northeast

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: four

text: regions

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: Census

text: Bureau

text: for

text: the

text: collection

text: and

text: analysis

text: of

text: statistics

text: The

text: Census

text: Bureau

text: defined

text: region

text: has

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: with

text: of

text: that

text: being

text: land

text: mass

text: Though

text: lacking

text: unified

text: cultural

text: identity

text: the

text: Northeastern

text: region

text: is

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: most

text: economically

text: developed

text: densely

text: populated

text: and

text: culturally

text: diverse

text: region

text: Of

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: four

text: census

text: regions

text: the

text: Northeast

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: urban

text: with

text: percent

text: of

text: its

text: population

text: residing

text: in

text: urban

text: areas

text: led

text: by

text: the

text: West

text: with

text: percent

text: The Colonial Germantown Historic District is a designated National Historic Landmark District in the Germantown and Mount Airy neighborhoods of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania along both sides of Germantown Avenue. This road followed an Indian path from the Delaware River just north of Old City Philadelphia, through Germantown, about 6 miles northwest of Center City Philadelphia, and on to Pottstown. Settlement in the Germantown area began, at the invitation of William Penn, in 1683 by Nederlanders and Germans under the leadership of Francis Daniel Pastorius fleeing religious persecution.

text: The

text: Colonial

text: Germantown

text: Historic

text: District

text: is

text: designated

text: National

text: Historic

text: Landmark

text: District

text: in

text: the

text: Germantown

text: and

text: Mount

text: Airy

text: neighborhoods

text: of

text: Philadelphia

text: Pennsylvania

text: along

text: both

text: sides

text: of

text: Germantown

text: Avenue

text: This

text: road

text: followed

text: an

text: Indian

text: path

text: from

text: the

text: Delaware

text: River

text: just

text: north

text: of

text: Old

text: City

text: Philadelphia

text: through

text: Germantown

text: about

text: miles

text: northwest

text: of

text: Center

text: City

text: Philadelphia

text: and

text: on

text: to

text: Pottstown

text: Settlement

text: in

text: the

text: Germantown

text: area

text: began

text: at

text: the

text: invitation

text: of

text: William

text: Penn

text: in

text: by

text: Nederlanders

text: and

text: Germans

text: under

text: the

text: leadership

text: of

text: Francis

text: Daniel

text: Pastorius

text: fleeing

text: religious

text: persecution

text: The John Johnson House ( also known as the Johnson House ) is a National Historic Landmark in the Germantown section of Philadelphia , significant for its role in the antislavery movement and the Underground Railroad . It is located at 6306 Germantown Avenue and is a contributing property of the Colonial Germantown Historic District , which is also a National Historic Landmark . It is operated today as a museum open to the public .

text: The

text: John

text: Johnson

text: House

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Johnson

text: House

text: is

text: National

text: Historic

text: Landmark

text: in

text: the

text: Germantown

text: section

text: of

text: Philadelphia

text: significant

text: for

text: its

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: antislavery

text: movement

text: and

text: the

text: Underground

text: Railroad

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: Germantown

text: Avenue

text: and

text: is

text: contributing

text: property

text: of

text: the

text: Colonial

text: Germantown

text: Historic

text: District

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: National

text: Historic

text: Landmark

text: It

text: is

text: operated

text: today

text: as

text: museum

text: open

text: to

text: the

text: public

text: Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton.

text: Canada

text: French

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: half

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: Its

text: ten

text: provinces

text: and

text: three

text: territories

text: extend

text: from

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: to

text: the

text: Pacific

text: and

text: northward

text: into

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Ocean

text: covering

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: second

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: total

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: land

text: area

text: Canada

text: 's

text: border

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: longest

text: land

text: border

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: has

text: cold

text: or

text: severely

text: cold

text: winter

text: climate

text: but

text: southerly

text: areas

text: are

text: warm

text: in

text: summer

text: Canada

text: is

text: sparsely

text: populated

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: its

text: land

text: territory

text: being

text: dominated

text: by

text: forest

text: and

text: tundra

text: and

text: the

text: Rocky

text: Mountains

text: About

text: four

text: fifths

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: people

text: is

text: urbanized

text: and

text: live

text: near

text: the

text: southern

text: border

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: Ottawa

text: its

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Toronto

text: other

text: major

text: urban

text: areas

text: include

text: Montreal

text: Vancouver

text: Calgary

text: Edmonton

text: Quebec

text: City

text: Winnipeg

text: and

text: Hamilton

text:
The Delaware River is a major river on the Atlantic coast of the United States. Its watershed drains an area of in five U.S. statesNew York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland and Delaware. Rising in two branches in New York state's Catskill Mountains, the river flows into Delaware Bay where its waters enter the Atlantic Ocean near Cape May in New Jersey and Cape Henlopen in Delaware. Not including Delaware Bay, the river's length including its two branches is .
The Delaware River is one of nineteen "Great Waters" recognized by the America's Great Waters Coalition.

text: The

text: Delaware

text: River

text: is

text: major

text: river

text: on

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Its

text: watershed

text: drains

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: in

text: five

text: U.S.

text: statesNew

text: York

text: New

text: Jersey

text: Pennsylvania

text: Maryland

text: and

text: Delaware

text: Rising

text: in

text: two

text: branches

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: state

text: 's

text: Catskill

text: Mountains

text: the

text: river

text: flows

text: into

text: Delaware

text: Bay

text: where

text: its

text: waters

text: enter

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: near

text: Cape

text: May

text: in

text: New

text: Jersey

text: and

text: Cape

text: Henlopen

text: in

text: Delaware

text: Not

text: including

text: Delaware

text: Bay

text: the

text: river

text: 's

text: length

text: including

text: its

text: two

text: branches

text: is

text: The

text: Delaware

text: River

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: nineteen

text: Great

text: Waters

text: recognized

text: by

text: the

text: America

text: 's

text: Great

text: Waters

text: Coalition

text: Mexico (, modern Nahuatl ), officially the United Mexican States, is a federal republic in the southern half of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Covering almost two million square kilometers (over 760,000 sq mi), Mexico is the sixth largest country in the Americas by total area and the 13th largest independent nation in the world. With an estimated population of over 120 million, it is the eleventh most populous country and the most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world while being the second most populous country in Latin America. Mexico is a federation comprising 31 states and a federal district that is also its capital and most populous city. Other metropolises include Guadalajara, Monterrey, Puebla, Toluca, Tijuana and León.

text: Mexico

text: modern

text: Nahuatl

text: officially

text: the

text: United

text: Mexican

text: States

text: is

text: federal

text: republic

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: half

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: by

text: Guatemala

text: Belize

text: and

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Sea

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: Covering

text: almost

text: two

text: million

text: square

text: kilometers

text: over

text: sq

text: mi

text: Mexico

text: is

text: the

text: sixth

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: by

text: total

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: independent

text: nation

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: With

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: eleventh

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: Spanish

text: speaking

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: while

text: being

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: in

text: Latin

text: America

text: Mexico

text: is

text: federation

text: comprising

text: states

text: and

text: federal

text: district

text: that

text: is

text: also

text: its

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: Other

text: metropolises

text: include

text: Guadalajara

text: Monterrey

text: Puebla

text: Toluca

text: Tijuana

text: and

text: León

text: A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance. Of over 85,000 places listed on the country's National Register of Historic Places, only some 2,500 are recognized as National Historic Landmarks.

text: National

text: Historic

text: Landmark

text: NHL

text: is

text: building

text: district

text: object

text: site

text: or

text: structure

text: that

text: is

text: officially

text: recognized

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: government

text: for

text: its

text: outstanding

text: historical

text: significance

text: Of

text: over

text: places

text: listed

text: on

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: National

text: Register

text: of

text: Historic

text: Places

text: only

text: some

text: are

text: recognized

text: as

text: National

text: Historic

text: Landmarks

text: The Underground Railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses established in the United States during the early-to-mid 19th century, and used by African American slaves to escape into free states and Canada with the aid of abolitionists and allies who were sympathetic to their cause. The term is also applied to the abolitionists, both black and white, free and enslaved, who aided the fugitives. Various other routes led to Mexico or overseas. An earlier escape route running south toward Florida, then a Spanish possession, existed from the late 17th century until shortly after the American Revolution. However, the network now generally known as the Underground Railroad was formed in the early 1800s, and reached its height between 1850 and 1860. One estimate suggests that by 1850, 100,000 slaves had escaped via the "Railroad".

text: The

text: Underground

text: Railroad

text: was

text: network

text: of

text: secret

text: routes

text: and

text: safe

text: houses

text: established

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: during

text: the

text: early

text: to

text: mid

text: century

text: and

text: used

text: by

text: African

text: American

text: slaves

text: to

text: escape

text: into

text: free

text: states

text: and

text: Canada

text: with

text: the

text: aid

text: of

text: abolitionists

text: and

text: allies

text: who

text: were

text: sympathetic

text: to

text: their

text: cause

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: also

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: abolitionists

text: both

text: black

text: and

text: white

text: free

text: and

text: enslaved

text: who

text: aided

text: the

text: fugitives

text: Various

text: other

text: routes

text: led

text: to

text: Mexico

text: or

text: overseas

text: An

text: earlier

text: escape

text: route

text: running

text: south

text: toward

text: Florida

text: then

text: Spanish

text: possession

text: existed

text: from

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: until

text: shortly

text: after

text: the

text: American

text: Revolution

text: However

text: the

text: network

text: now

text: generally

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Underground

text: Railroad

text: was

text: formed

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: and

text: reached

text: its

text: height

text: between

text: and

text: One

text: estimate

text: suggests

text: that

text: by

text: slaves

text: had

text: escaped

text: via

text: the

text: Railroad

text: Philadelphia is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the fifth-most populous city in the United States, with an estimated population of 1,567,442 and more than 6 million in the seventh-largest metropolitan statistical area, . Philadelphia is the economic and cultural anchor of the Delaware Valleya region located in the Northeastern United States at the confluence of the Delaware and Schuylkill rivers with 7.2 million people residing in the eighth-largest combined statistical area in the United States.

text: Philadelphia

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: Pennsylvania

text: and

text: the

text: fifth

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: and

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: in

text: the

text: seventh

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: statistical

text: area

text: Philadelphia

text: is

text: the

text: economic

text: and

text: cultural

text: anchor

text: of

text: the

text: Delaware

text: Valleya

text: region

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Northeastern

text: United

text: States

text: at

text: the

text: confluence

text: of

text: the

text: Delaware

text: and

text: Schuylkill

text: rivers

text: with

text: million

text: people

text: residing

text: in

text: the

text: eighth

text: largest

text: combined

text: statistical

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: In the law regulating historic districts in the United States, a contributing property or contributing resource is any building, object, or structure which adds to the historical integrity or architectural qualities that make the historic district, listed locally or federally, significant. Government agencies, at the state, national, and local level in the United States, have differing definitions of what constitutes a contributing property but there are common characteristics. Local laws often regulate the changes that can be made to contributing structures within designated historic districts. The first local ordinances dealing with the alteration of buildings within historic districts was in Charleston, South Carolina in 1931.

text: In

text: the

text: law

text: regulating

text: historic

text: districts

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: contributing

text: property

text: or

text: contributing

text: resource

text: is

text: any

text: building

text: object

text: or

text: structure

text: which

text: adds

text: to

text: the

text: historical

text: integrity

text: or

text: architectural

text: qualities

text: that

text: make

text: the

text: historic

text: district

text: listed

text: locally

text: or

text: federally

text: significant

text: Government

text: agencies

text: at

text: the

text: state

text: national

text: and

text: local

text: level

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: have

text: differing

text: definitions

text: of

text: what

text: constitutes

text: contributing

text: property

text: but

text: there

text: are

text: common

text: characteristics

text: Local

text: laws

text: often

text: regulate

text: the

text: changes

text: that

text: can

text: be

text: made

text: to

text: contributing

text: structures

text: within

text: designated

text: historic

text: districts

text: The

text: first

text: local

text: ordinances

text: dealing

text: with

text: the

text: alteration

text: of

text: buildings

text: within

text: historic

text: districts

text: was

text: in

text: Charleston

text: South

text: Carolina

text: in

text: Charleston is the oldest and second-largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina, the county seat of Charleston County, and the principal city in the CharlestonNorth CharlestonSummerville Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint of South Carolina's coastline and is located on Charleston Harbor, an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean formed by the confluence of the Ashley and Cooper Rivers. Charleston had an estimated population of 132,609 in 2015. The population of the Charleston metropolitan area, comprising Berkeley, Charleston, and Dorchester Counties, was counted by the 2015 estimate at 727,689the third-largest in the stateand the 78th-largest metropolitan statistical area in the United States.

text: Charleston

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: and

text: second

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: state

text: of

text: South

text: Carolina

text: the

text: county

text: seat

text: of

text: Charleston

text: County

text: and

text: the

text: principal

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: CharlestonNorth

text: CharlestonSummerville

text: Metropolitan

text: Statistical

text: Area

text: The

text: city

text: lies

text: just

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: geographical

text: midpoint

text: of

text: South

text: Carolina

text: 's

text: coastline

text: and

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: Charleston

text: Harbor

text: an

text: inlet

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: formed

text: by

text: the

text: confluence

text: of

text: the

text: Ashley

text: and

text: Cooper

text: Rivers

text: Charleston

text: had

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: The

text: population

text: of

text: the

text: Charleston

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: comprising

text: Berkeley

text: Charleston

text: and

text: Dorchester

text: Counties

text: was

text: counted

text: by

text: the

text: estimate

text: at

text: third

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: stateand

text: the

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: statistical

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The Delaware Valley is the valley through which the Delaware River flows. By extension, this toponym is commonly used to refer to the Philadelphia metropolitan area ("the [Lower] Delaware Valley Metropolitan Area"), which straddles the Lower Delaware River just north of its estuary.

text: The

text: Delaware

text: Valley

text: is

text: the

text: valley

text: through

text: which

text: the

text: Delaware

text: River

text: flows

text: By

text: extension

text: this

text: toponym

text: is

text: commonly

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: Philadelphia

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: the

text: Lower

text: Delaware

text: Valley

text: Metropolitan

text: Area

text: which

text: straddles

text: the

text: Lower

text: Delaware

text: River

text: just

text: north

text: of

text: its

text: estuary

text: Pennsylvania (Pennsylvania German: "Pennsylvaani"), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state located in the northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The Appalachian Mountains run through its middle. The commonwealth borders Delaware to the southeast, Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, Lake Erie and the Canadian province of Ontario to the northwest, New York to the north, and New Jersey to the east.

text: Pennsylvania

text: Pennsylvania

text: German

text: Pennsylvaani

text: officially

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: Pennsylvania

text: is

text: state

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: northeastern

text: and

text: Mid

text: Atlantic

text: regions

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: Appalachian

text: Mountains

text: run

text: through

text: its

text: middle

text: The

text: commonwealth

text: borders

text: Delaware

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: Maryland

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: West

text: Virginia

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: Ohio

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Lake

text: Erie

text: and

text: the

text: Canadian

text: province

text: of

text: Ontario

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: New

text: York

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: New

text: Jersey

text: to

text: the

text: east

text:
Francis Daniel Pastorius (September 26, 1651  c. 1720) was a German born educator, lawyer, poet, and public official. He was the founder of Germantown, Pennsylvania, now part of Philadelphia, the first permanent German-American settlement and the gateway for subsequent emigrants from Germany.
Early life.
Franz Daniel Pastorius was born at Sommerhausen in the German Duchy of Franconia, to a prosperous Lutheran family. He received a Gymnasium education in Windsheim (also in Franconia), where his family moved in 1659. He was trained as a lawyer in some of the best German universities of his day, including the University of Altdorf, the University of Strasbourg and the University of Jena. He started his practice in Windsheim and continued it in Frankfurt-am-Main. He was a close friend of the Lutheran theologian and Pietist leader Philipp Jakob Spener during the early development of Spener's movement in Frankfurt. From 1680 to 1682, he worked as a tutor accompanying a young nobleman during his Wanderjahr through Germany, England, France, Switzerland and the Netherlands.

text: Francis

text: Daniel

text: Pastorius

text: September

text: was

text: German

text: born

text: educator

text: lawyer

text: poet

text: and

text: public

text: official

text: He

text: was

text: the

text: founder

text: of

text: Germantown

text: Pennsylvania

text: now

text: part

text: of

text: Philadelphia

text: the

text: first

text: permanent

text: German

text: American

text: settlement

text: and

text: the

text: gateway

text: for

text: subsequent

text: emigrants

text: from

text: Germany

text: Early

text: life

text: Franz

text: Daniel

text: Pastorius

text: was

text: born

text: at

text: Sommerhausen

text: in

text: the

text: German

text: Duchy

text: of

text: Franconia

text: to

text: prosperous

text: Lutheran

text: family

text: He

text: received

text: Gymnasium

text: education

text: in

text: Windsheim

text: also

text: in

text: Franconia

text: where

text: his

text: family

text: moved

text: in

text: He

text: was

text: trained

text: as

text: lawyer

text: in

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: German

text: universities

text: of

text: his

text: day

text: including

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Altdorf

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Strasbourg

text: and

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Jena

text: He

text: started

text: his

text: practice

text: in

text: Windsheim

text: and

text: continued

text: it

text: in

text: Frankfurt

text: am

text: Main

text: He

text: was

text: close

text: friend

text: of

text: the

text: Lutheran

text: theologian

text: and

text: Pietist

text: leader

text: Philipp

text: Jakob

text: Spener

text: during

text: the

text: early

text: development

text: of

text: Spener

text: 's

text: movement

text: in

text: Frankfurt

text: From

text: to

text: he

text: worked

text: as

text: tutor

text: accompanying

text: young

text: nobleman

text: during

text: his

text: Wanderjahr

text: through

text: Germany

text: England

text: France

text: Switzerland

text: and

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: A historic district or heritage district is a section of a city which contains older buildings considered valuable for historical or architectural reasons. In some countries, historic districts receive legal protection from development.

text: historic

text: district

text: or

text: heritage

text: district

text: is

text: section

text: of

text: city

text: which

text: contains

text: older

text: buildings

text: considered

text: valuable

text: for

text: historical

text: or

text: architectural

text: reasons

text: In

text: some

text: countries

text: historic

text: districts

text: receive

text: legal

text: protection

text: from

text: development

text:
A local ordinance is a law usually found in a code of laws for a political division smaller than a state or nation, i.e., a local government such as a municipality, county, parish, prefecture, "etc."
United States.
In the United States, these laws are enforced locally in addition to state law and federal law. In states such as Connecticut, legislative bodies at the local level develop city and town ordinances to govern the public.

text: local

text: ordinance

text: is

text: law

text: usually

text: found

text: in

text: code

text: of

text: laws

text: for

text: political

text: division

text: smaller

text: than

text: state

text: or

text: nation

text: i.e.

text: local

text: government

text: such

text: as

text: municipality

text: county

text: parish

text: prefecture

text: etc

text: United

text: States

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: these

text: laws

text: are

text: enforced

text: locally

text: in

text: addition

text: to

text: state

text: law

text: and

text: federal

text: law

text: In

text: states

text: such

text: as

text: Connecticut

text: legislative

text: bodies

text: at

text: the

text: local

text: level

text: develop

text: city

text: and

text: town

text: ordinances

text: to

text: govern

text: the

text: public

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity john johnson house

answer: pennsylvania

text: pennsylvania

text: pennsylvania

text: pennsylvania

text: pennsylvania

text: pennsylvania

text: pennsylvania

text: pennsylvania

text: pennsylvania

text: pennsylvania


text: A Sun That Never Sets is the seventh studio album from the Californian band Neurosis. With this album Neurosis further distances themselves from their punk influenced roots and delve further into experimentalism but also still having sludge metal influences. The album sees Neurosis incorporate folk into their sound creating yet another unique sounding album. The album was awarded #18 on Decibel Magazine's top 100 metal albums of the decade. The band later released a DVD of a full-length film to which the album accompanies.

text: Sun

text: That

text: Never

text: Sets

text: is

text: the

text: seventh

text: studio

text: album

text: from

text: the

text: Californian

text: band

text: Neurosis

text: With

text: this

text: album

text: Neurosis

text: further

text: distances

text: themselves

text: from

text: their

text: punk

text: influenced

text: roots

text: and

text: delve

text: further

text: into

text: experimentalism

text: but

text: also

text: still

text: having

text: sludge

text: metal

text: influences

text: The

text: album

text: sees

text: Neurosis

text: incorporate

text: folk

text: into

text: their

text: sound

text: creating

text: yet

text: another

text: unique

text: sounding

text: album

text: The

text: album

text: was

text: awarded

text: on

text: Decibel

text: Magazine

text: 's

text: top

text: metal

text: albums

text: of

text: the

text: decade

text: The

text: band

text: later

text: released

text: DVD

text: of

text: full

text: length

text: film

text: to

text: which

text: the

text: album

text: accompanies

text: Post-metal (or metalgaze) is a stylistic fusion of heavy metal with post-rock and/or shoegazing. Hydra Head Records owner and Isis frontman Aaron Turner originally termed the genre "thinking man's metal", demonstrating that his band was trying to move away from common metal conventions. Due to the experimental nature of post-rock and shoegazing, post-metal is closely related to avant-garde metal.

text: Post

text: metal

text: or

text: metalgaze

text: is

text: stylistic

text: fusion

text: of

text: heavy

text: metal

text: with

text: post

text: rock

text: and/or

text: shoegazing

text: Hydra

text: Head

text: Records

text: owner

text: and

text: Isis

text: frontman

text: Aaron

text: Turner

text: originally

text: termed

text: the

text: genre

text: thinking

text: man

text: 's

text: metal

text: demonstrating

text: that

text: his

text: band

text: was

text: trying

text: to

text: move

text: away

text: from

text: common

text: metal

text: conventions

text: Due

text: to

text: the

text: experimental

text: nature

text: of

text: post

text: rock

text: and

text: shoegazing

text: post

text: metal

text: is

text: closely

text: related

text: to

text: avant

text: garde

text: metal

text: Neurot Recordings is an American independent record label founded by members of Neurosis and Tribes of Neurot. It has since expanded to a fully functioning label, releasing music from a variety of artists, including a number of sludge metal, post-rock and noise bands.

text: Neurot

text: Recordings

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: independent

text: record

text: label

text: founded

text: by

text: members

text: of

text: Neurosis

text: and

text: Tribes

text: of

text: Neurot

text: It

text: has

text: since

text: expanded

text: to

text: fully

text: functioning

text: label

text: releasing

text: music

text: from

text: variety

text: of

text: artists

text: including

text: number

text: of

text: sludge

text: metal

text: post

text: rock

text: and

text: noise

text: bands

text: Relapse Records is an American independent record label based in Upper Darby, Pennsylvania. It was founded by Matthew F. Jacobson in 1990. The label features a large number of grindcore, death metal and sludge metal artists.

text: Relapse

text: Records

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: independent

text: record

text: label

text: based

text: in

text: Upper

text: Darby

text: Pennsylvania

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: Matthew

text: Jacobson

text: in

text: The

text: label

text: features

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: grindcore

text: death

text: metal

text: and

text: sludge

text: metal

text: artists

text: Through Silver in Blood is the fifth album from the California-based post-metal band Neurosis. The album was released on April 23, 1996, and was their first record to be released under record label Relapse Records. The album was reissued in July 2009 on Neurot Recordings.

text: Through

text: Silver

text: in

text: Blood

text: is

text: the

text: fifth

text: album

text: from

text: the

text: California

text: based

text: post

text: metal

text: band

text: Neurosis

text: The

text: album

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: April

text: and

text: was

text: their

text: first

text: record

text: to

text: be

text: released

text: under

text: record

text: label

text: Relapse

text: Records

text: The

text: album

text: was

text: reissued

text: in

text: July

text: on

text: Neurot

text: Recordings

text: The Eye of Every Storm is the eighth studio album from the Californian band Neurosis . While still carrying the folk influenced sound that was used extensively on A Sun that Never Sets , this album sees the band returning to the massive and dark guitar textures and sludge metal passages that were prevalent on Through Silver in Blood , but employing a more sparse , clear style of songwriting .

text: The

text: Eye

text: of

text: Every

text: Storm

text: is

text: the

text: eighth

text: studio

text: album

text: from

text: the

text: Californian

text: band

text: Neurosis

text: While

text: still

text: carrying

text: the

text: folk

text: influenced

text: sound

text: that

text: was

text: used

text: extensively

text: on

text: Sun

text: that

text: Never

text: Sets

text: this

text: album

text: sees

text: the

text: band

text: returning

text: to

text: the

text: massive

text: and

text: dark

text: guitar

text: textures

text: and

text: sludge

text: metal

text: passages

text: that

text: were

text: prevalent

text: on

text: Through

text: Silver

text: in

text: Blood

text: but

text: employing

text: more

text: sparse

text: clear

text: style

text: of

text: songwriting

text: A record label or record company is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Often, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; conducts talent scouting and development of new artists ("artists and repertoire" or "A&R"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term "record label" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name, along with other information.

text: record

text: label

text: or

text: record

text: company

text: is

text: brand

text: or

text: trademark

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: marketing

text: of

text: music

text: recordings

text: and

text: music

text: videos

text: Often

text: record

text: label

text: is

text: also

text: publishing

text: company

text: that

text: manages

text: such

text: brands

text: and

text: trademarks

text: coordinates

text: the

text: production

text: manufacture

text: distribution

text: marketing

text: promotion

text: and

text: enforcement

text: of

text: copyright

text: for

text: sound

text: recordings

text: and

text: music

text: videos

text: conducts

text: talent

text: scouting

text: and

text: development

text: of

text: new

text: artists

text: artists

text: and

text: repertoire

text: or

text: A&R

text: and

text: maintains

text: contracts

text: with

text: recording

text: artists

text: and

text: their

text: managers

text: The

text: term

text: record

text: label

text: derives

text: from

text: the

text: circular

text: label

text: in

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: vinyl

text: record

text: which

text: prominently

text: displays

text: the

text: manufacturer

text: 's

text: name

text: along

text: with

text: other

text: information

annotations: follows multiple

question: record_label the eye of every storm

answer: relapse records

text: relapse records

text: relapse records


text: The AmundsenScott South Pole Station is a United States scientific research station at the South Pole, the southernmost place on the Earth. The station is located on the high plateau of Antarctica at an elevation of above sea level and is administered by the Division of Polar Programs within the National Science Foundation under the United States Antarctic Program.

text: The

text: AmundsenScott

text: South

text: Pole

text: Station

text: is

text: United

text: States

text: scientific

text: research

text: station

text: at

text: the

text: South

text: Pole

text: the

text: southernmost

text: place

text: on

text: the

text: Earth

text: The

text: station

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: high

text: plateau

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: at

text: an

text: elevation

text: of

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: and

text: is

text: administered

text: by

text: the

text: Division

text: of

text: Polar

text: Programs

text: within

text: the

text: National

text: Science

text: Foundation

text: under

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Antarctic

text: Program

text: The United States Antarctic Program (or USAP; formerly known as the United States Antarctic Research Program or USARP and the United States Antarctic Service or USAS) is an organization of the United States government which has presence in the continent of Antarctica. Founded in 1959, the USAP manages all U.S. scientific research and related logistics in Antarctica as well as aboard ships in the Southern Ocean.

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: Antarctic

text: Program

text: or

text: USAP

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Antarctic

text: Research

text: Program

text: or

text: USARP

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Antarctic

text: Service

text: or

text: USAS

text: is

text: an

text: organization

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: government

text: which

text: has

text: presence

text: in

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: Founded

text: in

text: the

text: USAP

text: manages

text: all

text: U.S.

text: scientific

text: research

text: and

text: related

text: logistics

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: aboard

text: ships

text: in

text: the

text: Southern

text: Ocean

text: Captain Robert Falcon Scott, (6 June 1868  29 March 1912) was a British Royal Navy officer and explorer who led two expeditions to the Antarctic regions: the Discovery Expedition, 19011904, and the ill-fated Terra Nova Expedition, 19101913. On the first expedition, he set a new southern record by marching to latitude 82°S and discovered the Polar Plateau, on which the South Pole is located. During the second venture, Scott led a party of five which reached the South Pole on 17 January 1912, four weeks after Roald Amundsen's Norwegian expedition. On their return journey, Scott's party discovered plant fossils, proving Antarctica was once forested and joined to other continents. A planned meeting with supporting dog teams from the base camp failed, despite Scott's written instructions, and at a distance of 150 miles from their base camp and 11 miles from the next depot, Scott and his companions perished.

text: Captain

text: Robert

text: Falcon

text: Scott

text: June

text: March

text: was

text: British

text: Royal

text: Navy

text: officer

text: and

text: explorer

text: who

text: led

text: two

text: expeditions

text: to

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: regions

text: the

text: Discovery

text: Expedition

text: and

text: the

text: ill

text: fated

text: Terra

text: Nova

text: Expedition

text: On

text: the

text: first

text: expedition

text: he

text: set

text: new

text: southern

text: record

text: by

text: marching

text: to

text: latitude

text: and

text: discovered

text: the

text: Polar

text: Plateau

text: on

text: which

text: the

text: South

text: Pole

text: is

text: located

text: During

text: the

text: second

text: venture

text: Scott

text: led

text: party

text: of

text: five

text: which

text: reached

text: the

text: South

text: Pole

text: on

text: January

text: four

text: weeks

text: after

text: Roald

text: Amundsen

text: 's

text: Norwegian

text: expedition

text: On

text: their

text: return

text: journey

text: Scott

text: 's

text: party

text: discovered

text: plant

text: fossils

text: proving

text: Antarctica

text: was

text: once

text: forested

text: and

text: joined

text: to

text: other

text: continents

text: planned

text: meeting

text: with

text: supporting

text: dog

text: teams

text: from

text: the

text: base

text: camp

text: failed

text: despite

text: Scott

text: 's

text: written

text: instructions

text: and

text: at

text: distance

text: of

text: miles

text: from

text: their

text: base

text: camp

text: and

text: miles

text: from

text: the

text: next

text: depot

text: Scott

text: and

text: his

text: companions

text: perished

text: New Zealand is an island nation in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The country geographically comprises two main landmassesthat of the North Island, or Te Ika-a-Mui, and the South Island, or Te Waipounamuand numerous smaller islands. New Zealand is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and roughly south of the Pacific island areas of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. Because of its remoteness, it was one of the last lands to be settled by humans. During its long period of isolation, New Zealand developed a distinct biodiversity of animal, fungal and plant life. The country's varied topography and its sharp mountain peaks, such as the Southern Alps, owe much to the tectonic uplift of land and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's capital city is Wellington, while its most populous city is Auckland.

text: New

text: Zealand

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: nation

text: in

text: the

text: southwestern

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: The

text: country

text: geographically

text: comprises

text: two

text: main

text: landmassesthat

text: of

text: the

text: North

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Ika

text: Mui

text: and

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Waipounamuand

text: numerous

text: smaller

text: islands

text: New

text: Zealand

text: is

text: situated

text: some

text: east

text: of

text: Australia

text: across

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: and

text: roughly

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Pacific

text: island

text: areas

text: of

text: New

text: Caledonia

text: Fiji

text: and

text: Tonga

text: Because

text: of

text: its

text: remoteness

text: it

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: last

text: lands

text: to

text: be

text: settled

text: by

text: humans

text: During

text: its

text: long

text: period

text: of

text: isolation

text: New

text: Zealand

text: developed

text: distinct

text: biodiversity

text: of

text: animal

text: fungal

text: and

text: plant

text: life

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: varied

text: topography

text: and

text: its

text: sharp

text: mountain

text: peaks

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: owe

text: much

text: to

text: the

text: tectonic

text: uplift

text: of

text: land

text: and

text: volcanic

text: eruptions

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: capital

text: city

text: is

text: Wellington

text: while

text: its

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: is

text: Auckland

text: Ross Island is an island formed by four volcanoes in the Ross Sea near the continent of Antarctica, off the coast of Victoria Land in McMurdo Sound.

text: Ross

text: Island

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: formed

text: by

text: four

text: volcanoes

text: in

text: the

text: Ross

text: Sea

text: near

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: off

text: the

text: coast

text: of

text: Victoria

text: Land

text: in

text: McMurdo

text: Sound

text: The Anare Mountains are a large group of mainly snow-covered peaks and ridges along the northern coast of Victoria Land, Antarctica. The group is bounded on the north and east by the Pacific Ocean, on the west by Lillie Glacier, and on the south by Ebbe Glacier and Dennistoun Glacier. Kirkby Glacier, in length, drains the central Anare Mountains and flows northwest to the sea from Cape North, and just north of Arthurson Bluff, northern Victoria Land. The mountain range is situated on the Pennell Coast, a portion of Antarctica lying between Cape Williams and Cape Adare.

text: The

text: Anare

text: Mountains

text: are

text: large

text: group

text: of

text: mainly

text: snow

text: covered

text: peaks

text: and

text: ridges

text: along

text: the

text: northern

text: coast

text: of

text: Victoria

text: Land

text: Antarctica

text: The

text: group

text: is

text: bounded

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: Lillie

text: Glacier

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: Ebbe

text: Glacier

text: and

text: Dennistoun

text: Glacier

text: Kirkby

text: Glacier

text: in

text: length

text: drains

text: the

text: central

text: Anare

text: Mountains

text: and

text: flows

text: northwest

text: to

text: the

text: sea

text: from

text: Cape

text: North

text: and

text: just

text: north

text: of

text: Arthurson

text: Bluff

text: northern

text: Victoria

text: Land

text: The

text: mountain

text: range

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: Pennell

text: Coast

text: portion

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: lying

text: between

text: Cape

text: Williams

text: and

text: Cape

text: Adare

text: Bowers Mountains is a group of north-south trending mountains in Antarctica, about 145 km (90 mi) long and 56 km (35 mi) wide, bounded by the coast on the north and by the Rennick, Canham, Black and Lillie glaciers in other quadrants. The seaward end was first sighted in February 1911 from the "Terra Nova", under Lt. Harry L.L. Pennell, RN, and was subsequently named "Bowers Hills" in honour of Henry Robertson Bowers who perished with Captain Robert Falcon Scott on their return from the South Pole in 1912. The mountain range is one of the most extensive topographical features within Victoria Land.

text: Bowers

text: Mountains

text: is

text: group

text: of

text: north

text: south

text: trending

text: mountains

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: about

text: km

text: mi

text: long

text: and

text: km

text: mi

text: wide

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: coast

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: Rennick

text: Canham

text: Black

text: and

text: Lillie

text: glaciers

text: in

text: other

text: quadrants

text: The

text: seaward

text: end

text: was

text: first

text: sighted

text: in

text: February

text: from

text: the

text: Terra

text: Nova

text: under

text: Lt

text: Harry

text: L.L.

text: Pennell

text: RN

text: and

text: was

text: subsequently

text: named

text: Bowers

text: Hills

text: in

text: honour

text: of

text: Henry

text: Robertson

text: Bowers

text: who

text: perished

text: with

text: Captain

text: Robert

text: Falcon

text: Scott

text: on

text: their

text: return

text: from

text: the

text: South

text: Pole

text: in

text: The

text: mountain

text: range

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: extensive

text: topographical

text: features

text: within

text: Victoria

text: Land

text: Mount Mulach ( 71 ° 7  S 164 ° 4  E ) is a mountain ( 1,080 m ) standing 4 miles ( 6 km ) northeast of Mount Draeger on the east side of Posey Range , Bowers Mountains , where it overlooks the Lillie Glacier . Mapped by United States Geological Survey ( USGS ) from ground surveys and U.S. Navy air photos , 1960 -- 62 . Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names ( US - ACAN ) for Chief Electrician 's Mate William J. Mulach , U.S. Navy , of the McMurdo Station winter party , 1967 . This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document `` Mount Mulach '' ( content from the Geographic Names Information System ) .

text: Mount

text: Mulach

text: is

text: mountain

text: standing

text: miles

text: km

text: northeast

text: of

text: Mount

text: Draeger

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: side

text: of

text: Posey

text: Range

text: Bowers

text: Mountains

text: where

text: it

text: overlooks

text: the

text: Lillie

text: Glacier

text: Mapped

text: by

text: United

text: States

text: Geological

text: Survey

text: USGS

text: from

text: ground

text: surveys

text: and

text: U.S.

text: Navy

text: air

text: photos

text: Named

text: by

text: Advisory

text: Committee

text: on

text: Antarctic

text: Names

text: US

text: ACAN

text: for

text: Chief

text: Electrician

text: 's

text: Mate

text: William

text: Mulach

text: U.S.

text: Navy

text: of

text: the

text: McMurdo

text: Station

text: winter

text: party

text: This

text: article

text: incorporates

text: public

text: domain

text: material

text: from

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Geological

text: Survey

text: document

text: Mount

text: Mulach

text: content

text: from

text: the

text: Geographic

text: Names

text: Information

text: System

text: The Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (ACAN or US-ACAN) is an advisory committee of the United States Board on Geographic Names responsible for recommending names for features in Antarctica. The United States does not recognise territorial boundaries within Antarctica, so ACAN will assign names to features anywhere within the continent, in consultation with other national nomenclatural bodies where appropriate.

text: The

text: Advisory

text: Committee

text: on

text: Antarctic

text: Names

text: ACAN

text: or

text: US

text: ACAN

text: is

text: an

text: advisory

text: committee

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Board

text: on

text: Geographic

text: Names

text: responsible

text: for

text: recommending

text: names

text: for

text: features

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: does

text: not

text: recognise

text: territorial

text: boundaries

text: within

text: Antarctica

text: so

text: ACAN

text: will

text: assign

text: names

text: to

text: features

text: anywhere

text: within

text: the

text: continent

text: in

text: consultation

text: with

text: other

text: national

text: nomenclatural

text: bodies

text: where

text: appropriate

text: Antarctica (US English , UK English or ) is Earth's southernmost continent. It contains the geographic South Pole and is situated in the Antarctic region of the Southern Hemisphere, almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle, and is surrounded by the Southern Ocean. At , it is the fifth-largest continent. For comparison, Antarctica is nearly twice the size of Australia. About 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice that averages in thickness, which extends to all but the northernmost reaches of the Antarctic Peninsula.

text: Antarctica

text: US

text: English

text: UK

text: English

text: or

text: is

text: Earth

text: 's

text: southernmost

text: continent

text: It

text: contains

text: the

text: geographic

text: South

text: Pole

text: and

text: is

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: Southern

text: Hemisphere

text: almost

text: entirely

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: Circle

text: and

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Southern

text: Ocean

text: At

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: fifth

text: largest

text: continent

text: For

text: comparison

text: Antarctica

text: is

text: nearly

text: twice

text: the

text: size

text: of

text: Australia

text: About

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: is

text: covered

text: by

text: ice

text: that

text: averages

text: in

text: thickness

text: which

text: extends

text: to

text: all

text: but

text: the

text: northernmost

text: reaches

text: of

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: Peninsula

text: The McMurdo Station is a United States Antarctic research center on the south tip of Ross Island, which is in the New Zealand-claimed Ross Dependency on the shore of McMurdo Sound in Antarctica. It is operated by the United States through the United States Antarctic Program, a branch of the National Science Foundation. The station is the largest community in Antarctica, capable of supporting up to 1,258 residents, and serves as one of three United States Antarctic science facilities. All personnel and cargo going to or coming from AmundsenScott South Pole Station first pass through McMurdo.

text: The

text: McMurdo

text: Station

text: is

text: United

text: States

text: Antarctic

text: research

text: center

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: tip

text: of

text: Ross

text: Island

text: which

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: New

text: Zealand

text: claimed

text: Ross

text: Dependency

text: on

text: the

text: shore

text: of

text: McMurdo

text: Sound

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: It

text: is

text: operated

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: through

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Antarctic

text: Program

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Science

text: Foundation

text: The

text: station

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: community

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: capable

text: of

text: supporting

text: up

text: to

text: residents

text: and

text: serves

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: three

text: United

text: States

text: Antarctic

text: science

text: facilities

text: All

text: personnel

text: and

text: cargo

text: going

text: to

text: or

text: coming

text: from

text: AmundsenScott

text: South

text: Pole

text: Station

text: first

text: pass

text: through

text: McMurdo

text: The Ross Dependency is a region of Antarctica defined by a sector originating at the South Pole, passing along longitudes 160° east to 150° west, and terminating at latitude 60° south. It is claimed by New Zealand. Since the Antarctic Treaty came into force in 1961, Article IV of which states: "No acts or activities taking place while the present Treaty is in force shall constitute a basis for asserting, supporting or denying a claim to territorial sovereignty in Antarctica or create any rights of sovereignty in Antarctica," most countries do not recognise territorial claims in Antarctica.

text: The

text: Ross

text: Dependency

text: is

text: region

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: defined

text: by

text: sector

text: originating

text: at

text: the

text: South

text: Pole

text: passing

text: along

text: longitudes

text: east

text: to

text: west

text: and

text: terminating

text: at

text: latitude

text: south

text: It

text: is

text: claimed

text: by

text: New

text: Zealand

text: Since

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: Treaty

text: came

text: into

text: force

text: in

text: Article

text: IV

text: of

text: which

text: states

text: No

text: acts

text: or

text: activities

text: taking

text: place

text: while

text: the

text: present

text: Treaty

text: is

text: in

text: force

text: shall

text: constitute

text: basis

text: for

text: asserting

text: supporting

text: or

text: denying

text: claim

text: to

text: territorial

text: sovereignty

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: or

text: create

text: any

text: rights

text: of

text: sovereignty

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: most

text: countries

text: do

text: not

text: recognise

text: territorial

text: claims

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: Victoria Land is a region of Antarctica which fronts the western side of the Ross Sea and the Ross Ice Shelf, extending southward from about 70°30'S to 78°00'S, and westward from the Ross Sea to the edge of the Antarctic Plateau. It was discovered by Captain James Clark Ross in January 1841 and named after the UK's Queen Victoria. The rocky promontory of Minna Bluff is often regarded as the southernmost point of Victoria Land, and separates the Scott Coast to the north from the Hillary Coast of the Ross Dependency to the south.

text: Victoria

text: Land

text: is

text: region

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: which

text: fronts

text: the

text: western

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: Ross

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Ross

text: Ice

text: Shelf

text: extending

text: southward

text: from

text: about

text: 'S

text: to

text: 'S

text: and

text: westward

text: from

text: the

text: Ross

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: edge

text: of

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: Plateau

text: It

text: was

text: discovered

text: by

text: Captain

text: James

text: Clark

text: Ross

text: in

text: January

text: and

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: UK

text: 's

text: Queen

text: Victoria

text: The

text: rocky

text: promontory

text: of

text: Minna

text: Bluff

text: is

text: often

text: regarded

text: as

text: the

text: southernmost

text: point

text: of

text: Victoria

text: Land

text: and

text: separates

text: the

text: Scott

text: Coast

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: from

text: the

text: Hillary

text: Coast

text: of

text: the

text: Ross

text: Dependency

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: The Concord Mountains is a group name applied to a complex system of mountain ranges in northwest Victoria Land, Antarctica, comprising the Everett Range, Mirabito Range, King Range, Leitch Massif, East Quartzite Range and West Quartzite Range. This massive complex of topographical features lie situated on the Pennell Coast, a portion of Antarctica lying between Cape Williams and Cape Adare.

text: The

text: Concord

text: Mountains

text: is

text: group

text: name

text: applied

text: to

text: complex

text: system

text: of

text: mountain

text: ranges

text: in

text: northwest

text: Victoria

text: Land

text: Antarctica

text: comprising

text: the

text: Everett

text: Range

text: Mirabito

text: Range

text: King

text: Range

text: Leitch

text: Massif

text: East

text: Quartzite

text: Range

text: and

text: West

text: Quartzite

text: Range

text: This

text: massive

text: complex

text: of

text: topographical

text: features

text: lie

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: Pennell

text: Coast

text: portion

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: lying

text: between

text: Cape

text: Williams

text: and

text: Cape

text: Adare

text: Lillie Glacier is a large glacier in Antarctica, about long and wide. It lies between the Bowers Mountains on the west and the Concord Mountains and Anare Mountains on the east, flowing to Ob' Bay on the coast and forming the Lillie Glacier Tongue.

text: Lillie

text: Glacier

text: is

text: large

text: glacier

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: about

text: long

text: and

text: wide

text: It

text: lies

text: between

text: the

text: Bowers

text: Mountains

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Concord

text: Mountains

text: and

text: Anare

text: Mountains

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: flowing

text: to

text: Ob

text: Bay

text: on

text: the

text: coast

text: and

text: forming

text: the

text: Lillie

text: Glacier

text: Tongue

text: McMurdo Sound and its ice-clogged waters extends about long and wide. The sound connects the Ross Sea to the north with the Ross Ice Shelf cavity to the south via Haskell Strait. The strait is largely covered by the McMurdo Ice Shelf. The Royal Society Range rises from sea level to on the western shoreline. Ross Island, an historic jumping-off point for polar explorers, designates the eastern boundary. The active volcano Mt Erebus at dominates Ross Island. Antarctica's largest scientific base, the United States' McMurdo Station, as well as the New Zealand Scott Base are on the southern shore of the island. Less than 10 percent of McMurdo Sound's shoreline is free of ice. It is the southernmost navigable body of water in the world.

text: McMurdo

text: Sound

text: and

text: its

text: ice

text: clogged

text: waters

text: extends

text: about

text: long

text: and

text: wide

text: The

text: sound

text: connects

text: the

text: Ross

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: with

text: the

text: Ross

text: Ice

text: Shelf

text: cavity

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: via

text: Haskell

text: Strait

text: The

text: strait

text: is

text: largely

text: covered

text: by

text: the

text: McMurdo

text: Ice

text: Shelf

text: The

text: Royal

text: Society

text: Range

text: rises

text: from

text: sea

text: level

text: to

text: on

text: the

text: western

text: shoreline

text: Ross

text: Island

text: an

text: historic

text: jumping

text: off

text: point

text: for

text: polar

text: explorers

text: designates

text: the

text: eastern

text: boundary

text: The

text: active

text: volcano

text: Mt

text: Erebus

text: at

text: dominates

text: Ross

text: Island

text: Antarctica

text: 's

text: largest

text: scientific

text: base

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: McMurdo

text: Station

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: New

text: Zealand

text: Scott

text: Base

text: are

text: on

text: the

text: southern

text: shore

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: Less

text: than

text: percent

text: of

text: McMurdo

text: Sound

text: 's

text: shoreline

text: is

text: free

text: of

text: ice

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: southernmost

text: navigable

text: body

text: of

text: water

text: in

text: the

text: world

question: continent mount mulach

answer: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica

text: antarctica


text: Kowloon is an urban area in Hong Kong comprising the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. It is bordered by the Lei Yue Mun strait to the east, Mei Foo Sun Chuen and Stonecutter's Island to the west, a mountain range, including Tate's Cairn and Lion Rock to the north, and Victoria Harbour to the south. It had a population of 2,019,533 and a population density of 43,033/km in 2006. The peninsula's area is approximately .

text: Kowloon

text: is

text: an

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: comprising

text: the

text: Kowloon

text: Peninsula

text: and

text: New

text: Kowloon

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: the

text: Lei

text: Yue

text: Mun

text: strait

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Mei

text: Foo

text: Sun

text: Chuen

text: and

text: Stonecutter

text: 's

text: Island

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: mountain

text: range

text: including

text: Tate

text: 's

text: Cairn

text: and

text: Lion

text: Rock

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Victoria

text: Harbour

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: It

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: density

text: of

text: in

text: The

text: peninsula

text: 's

text: area

text: is

text: approximately

text: China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's most populous country. The state is governed by the Communist Party of China, and its capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a potential superpower.

text: China

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: PRC

text: is

text: unitary

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: billion

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: The

text: state

text: is

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: China

text: and

text: its

text: capital

text: is

text: Beijing

text: It

text: exercises

text: jurisdiction

text: over

text: provinces

text: five

text: autonomous

text: regions

text: four

text: direct

text: controlled

text: municipalities

text: Beijing

text: Tianjin

text: Shanghai

text: and

text: Chongqing

text: and

text: two

text: mostly

text: self

text: governing

text: special

text: administrative

text: regions

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: and

text: Macau

text: and

text: claims

text: sovereignty

text: over

text: Taiwan

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: major

text: urban

text: areas

text: include

text: Shanghai

text: Guangzhou

text: Beijing

text: Chongqing

text: Shenzhen

text: Tianjin

text: and

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: China

text: is

text: great

text: power

text: and

text: major

text: regional

text: power

text: within

text: Asia

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: characterized

text: as

text: potential

text: superpower

text: Austin Road is a road in Kowloon, Hong Kong. It was named after John Gardiner Austin, Colonial Secretary of Hong Kong from 1868 to 1879. The northeast part of this street is noted for clubs, fields, and military buildings, while the western section is densely populated.

text: Austin

text: Road

text: is

text: road

text: in

text: Kowloon

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: It

text: was

text: named

text: after

text: John

text: Gardiner

text: Austin

text: Colonial

text: Secretary

text: of

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: from

text: to

text: The

text: northeast

text: part

text: of

text: this

text: street

text: is

text: noted

text: for

text: clubs

text: fields

text: and

text: military

text: buildings

text: while

text: the

text: western

text: section

text: is

text: densely

text: populated

text: Yau Tsim Mong District is one of 18 districts of Hong Kong, located on the western part of Kowloon Peninsula. It is the core urban area of Kowloon. The district has the third highest population density of all districts. The 2011 By-Census recorded the total population of Yau Tsim Mong District at 307,878.

text: Yau

text: Tsim

text: Mong

text: District

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: districts

text: of

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: western

text: part

text: of

text: Kowloon

text: Peninsula

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: core

text: urban

text: area

text: of

text: Kowloon

text: The

text: district

text: has

text: the

text: third

text: highest

text: population

text: density

text: of

text: all

text: districts

text: The

text: By

text: Census

text: recorded

text: the

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: Yau

text: Tsim

text: Mong

text: District

text: at

text: Chek Lap Kok is an island in the western waters of Hong Kong. Together with the smaller Lam Chau, it was leveled and merged via land reclamation into the island for the current Hong Kong International Airport, which opened for commercial aviation in 1998. The airport is therefore popularly referred to as "Chek Lap Kok Airport".

text: Chek

text: Lap

text: Kok

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: waters

text: of

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Together

text: with

text: the

text: smaller

text: Lam

text: Chau

text: it

text: was

text: leveled

text: and

text: merged

text: via

text: land

text: reclamation

text: into

text: the

text: island

text: for

text: the

text: current

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: International

text: Airport

text: which

text: opened

text: for

text: commercial

text: aviation

text: in

text: The

text: airport

text: is

text: therefore

text: popularly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Chek

text: Lap

text: Kok

text: Airport

text: Tsim Sha Tsui, often abbreviated as TST, is an urban area in southern Kowloon, Hong Kong. The area is administratively part of the Yau Tsim Mong District. Tsim Sha Tsui East is a piece of land reclaimed from the Hung Hom Bay now east of Tsim Sha Tsui. The area is bounded north by Austin Road and in the east by Hong Chong Road and Cheong Wan Road.

text: Tsim

text: Sha

text: Tsui

text: often

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: TST

text: is

text: an

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: southern

text: Kowloon

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: The

text: area

text: is

text: administratively

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Yau

text: Tsim

text: Mong

text: District

text: Tsim

text: Sha

text: Tsui

text: East

text: is

text: piece

text: of

text: land

text: reclaimed

text: from

text: the

text: Hung

text: Hom

text: Bay

text: now

text: east

text: of

text: Tsim

text: Sha

text: Tsui

text: The

text: area

text: is

text: bounded

text: north

text: by

text: Austin

text: Road

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: Hong

text: Chong

text: Road

text: and

text: Cheong

text: Wan

text: Road

text: Kowloon is a station on the Tung Chung Line and the Airport Express of Hong Kong 's MTR . The station provides in - town check - in service for passengers departing from the Hong Kong International Airport and free shuttle bus services to most major hotels in the Tsim Sha Tsui and Yau Ma Tei areas . The station is located less than a kilometre west of Jordan Station on the Tsuen Wan Line . Escalators link Elements directly with the station concourse .

text: Kowloon

text: is

text: station

text: on

text: the

text: Tung

text: Chung

text: Line

text: and

text: the

text: Airport

text: Express

text: of

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: 's

text: MTR

text: The

text: station

text: provides

text: in

text: town

text: check

text: in

text: service

text: for

text: passengers

text: departing

text: from

text: the

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: International

text: Airport

text: and

text: free

text: shuttle

text: bus

text: services

text: to

text: most

text: major

text: hotels

text: in

text: the

text: Tsim

text: Sha

text: Tsui

text: and

text: Yau

text: Ma

text: Tei

text: areas

text: The

text: station

text: is

text: located

text: less

text: than

text: kilometre

text: west

text: of

text: Jordan

text: Station

text: on

text: the

text: Tsuen

text: Wan

text: Line

text: Escalators

text: link

text: Elements

text: directly

text: with

text: the

text: station

text: concourse

text: Hong Kong International Airport is the main airport in Hong Kong. It is located on the island of Chek Lap Kok, which largely comprises land reclaimed for the construction of the airport itself. The airport is also colloquially known as Chek Lap Kok Airport (), to distinguish it from its predecessor, the closed Kai Tak Airport.

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: International

text: Airport

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: airport

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Chek

text: Lap

text: Kok

text: which

text: largely

text: comprises

text: land

text: reclaimed

text: for

text: the

text: construction

text: of

text: the

text: airport

text: itself

text: The

text: airport

text: is

text: also

text: colloquially

text: known

text: as

text: Chek

text: Lap

text: Kok

text: Airport

text: to

text: distinguish

text: it

text: from

text: its

text: predecessor

text: the

text: closed

text: Kai

text: Tak

text: Airport

text: Mei Foo Sun Chuen or simply Mei Foo is a large private housing estate in Lai Chi Kok, Kowloon, Hong Kong. Mei Foo Sun Chuen was the first private housing estate in Hong Kong and at the time of completion, the 99 tower complex was considered the largest private housing development in the world, accommodating some 70,000  80,000 people in 13,500 apartments. It is considered to be one of the world's largest privately financed residential condominium project.

text: Mei

text: Foo

text: Sun

text: Chuen

text: or

text: simply

text: Mei

text: Foo

text: is

text: large

text: private

text: housing

text: estate

text: in

text: Lai

text: Chi

text: Kok

text: Kowloon

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Mei

text: Foo

text: Sun

text: Chuen

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: private

text: housing

text: estate

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: and

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: completion

text: the

text: tower

text: complex

text: was

text: considered

text: the

text: largest

text: private

text: housing

text: development

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: accommodating

text: some

text: people

text: in

text: apartments

text: It

text: is

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: privately

text: financed

text: residential

text: condominium

text: project

text: The Pearl River Delta (PRD), also known as Zhujiang Delta or Zhusanjiao, is the low-lying area surrounding the Pearl River estuary, where the Pearl River flows into the South China Sea. It is one of the most densely urbanised regions in the world and is an economic hub of China. This region is often considered an emerging megacity. The PRD is a megalopolis, with future development into a single mega metropolitan area, yet itself is at the southern end of a larger megalopolis running along the southern coast of China, which include metropolises such as Chaoshan, Zhangzhou-Xiamen, Quanzhou-Putian, and Fuzhou. The nine largest cities of PRD had a combined population of 57.15 million at the end of 2013, comprising 53.69% of the provincial population. According to the World Bank Group, the PRD has become the largest urban area in the world in both size and population.

text: The

text: Pearl

text: River

text: Delta

text: PRD

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Zhujiang

text: Delta

text: or

text: Zhusanjiao

text: is

text: the

text: low

text: lying

text: area

text: surrounding

text: the

text: Pearl

text: River

text: estuary

text: where

text: the

text: Pearl

text: River

text: flows

text: into

text: the

text: South

text: China

text: Sea

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: densely

text: urbanised

text: regions

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: is

text: an

text: economic

text: hub

text: of

text: China

text: This

text: region

text: is

text: often

text: considered

text: an

text: emerging

text: megacity

text: The

text: PRD

text: is

text: megalopolis

text: with

text: future

text: development

text: into

text: single

text: mega

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: yet

text: itself

text: is

text: at

text: the

text: southern

text: end

text: of

text: larger

text: megalopolis

text: running

text: along

text: the

text: southern

text: coast

text: of

text: China

text: which

text: include

text: metropolises

text: such

text: as

text: Chaoshan

text: Zhangzhou

text: Xiamen

text: Quanzhou

text: Putian

text: and

text: Fuzhou

text: The

text: nine

text: largest

text: cities

text: of

text: PRD

text: had

text: combined

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: comprising

text: of

text: the

text: provincial

text: population

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: World

text: Bank

text: Group

text: the

text: PRD

text: has

text: become

text: the

text: largest

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: in

text: both

text: size

text: and

text: population

text: The Mass Transit Railway (MTR) is the rapid transit railway system of Hong Kong. Opened in 1979, the system now includes of rail with 161 stations, including 93 railway stations and 68 light rail stops. Operated by the MTR Corporation Limited (MTRCL), the MTR is one of the most profitable metro systems in the world, with a high farebox recovery ratio of 186%.

text: The

text: Mass

text: Transit

text: Railway

text: MTR

text: is

text: the

text: rapid

text: transit

text: railway

text: system

text: of

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Opened

text: in

text: the

text: system

text: now

text: includes

text: of

text: rail

text: with

text: stations

text: including

text: railway

text: stations

text: and

text: light

text: rail

text: stops

text: Operated

text: by

text: the

text: MTR

text: Corporation

text: Limited

text: MTRCL

text: the

text: MTR

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: profitable

text: metro

text: systems

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: with

text: high

text: farebox

text: recovery

text: ratio

text: of

text: Hong Kong, officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, is an autonomous territory on the Pearl River Delta of East Asia. Macau lies across the delta to the west, and the Chinese province of Guangdong borders the territory to the north. With a total land area of and a population of over 7.3 million of various nationalities, it ranks as the world's fourth most densely populated sovereign state or territory.

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: officially

text: the

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Special

text: Administrative

text: Region

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: is

text: an

text: autonomous

text: territory

text: on

text: the

text: Pearl

text: River

text: Delta

text: of

text: East

text: Asia

text: Macau

text: lies

text: across

text: the

text: delta

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Chinese

text: province

text: of

text: Guangdong

text: borders

text: the

text: territory

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: With

text: total

text: land

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: of

text: various

text: nationalities

text: it

text: ranks

text: as

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: sovereign

text: state

text: or

text: territory

text: Guangdong (Simplified ) is a province on the South China Sea coast of the People's Republic of China. Formerly romanised as Canton or Kwangtung, Guangdong surpassed Henan and Sichuan to become the most populous province in China in January 2005, registering 79.1 million permanent residents and 31 million migrants who lived in the province for at least six months of the year; the total population was 104,303,132 in the 2010 census, accounting for 7.79 percent of Mainland China's population. The provincial capital Guangzhou and economic hub Shenzhen are among the most populous and important cities in China. The population increase since the census has been modest, the province at 2014 end had 107,240,000 people.

text: Guangdong

text: Simplified

text: is

text: province

text: on

text: the

text: South

text: China

text: Sea

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: Formerly

text: romanised

text: as

text: Canton

text: or

text: Kwangtung

text: Guangdong

text: surpassed

text: Henan

text: and

text: Sichuan

text: to

text: become

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: province

text: in

text: China

text: in

text: January

text: registering

text: million

text: permanent

text: residents

text: and

text: million

text: migrants

text: who

text: lived

text: in

text: the

text: province

text: for

text: at

text: least

text: six

text: months

text: of

text: the

text: year

text: the

text: total

text: population

text: was

text: in

text: the

text: census

text: accounting

text: for

text: percent

text: of

text: Mainland

text: China

text: 's

text: population

text: The

text: provincial

text: capital

text: Guangzhou

text: and

text: economic

text: hub

text: Shenzhen

text: are

text: among

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: and

text: important

text: cities

text: in

text: China

text: The

text: population

text: increase

text: since

text: the

text: census

text: has

text: been

text: modest

text: the

text: province

text: at

text: end

text: had

text: people

text: Kai Tak Airport was the international airport of Hong Kong from 1925 until 1998. It was officially known as Hong Kong International Airport from 1954 to 6 July 1998, when it was closed and replaced by the new Hong Kong International Airport at Chek Lap Kok, to the west. It is often known as Hong Kong International Airport, Kai Tak, or simply Kai Tak, to distinguish it from its successor which is often referred to as Chek Lap Kok Airport.

text: Kai

text: Tak

text: Airport

text: was

text: the

text: international

text: airport

text: of

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: from

text: until

text: It

text: was

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: International

text: Airport

text: from

text: to

text: July

text: when

text: it

text: was

text: closed

text: and

text: replaced

text: by

text: the

text: new

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: International

text: Airport

text: at

text: Chek

text: Lap

text: Kok

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: It

text: is

text: often

text: known

text: as

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: International

text: Airport

text: Kai

text: Tak

text: or

text: simply

text: Kai

text: Tak

text: to

text: distinguish

text: it

text: from

text: its

text: successor

text: which

text: is

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Chek

text: Lap

text: Kok

text: Airport

text: Macau (literally: "Bay Gate"), (in Portuguese, which is still widely used in the city) also spelled Macao (in English), officially the Região Administrativa Especial de Macau da República Popular da China, is an autonomous territory on the western side of the Pearl River Delta in East Asia. Macau is bordered by the city of Zhuhai in China to the North and the Pearl River Estuary to the East and South. Hong Kong lies about to its East across the Delta. With a population of 650,900 living in an area of , it is the most densely populated region in the world.

text: Macau

text: literally

text: Bay

text: Gate

text: in

text: Portuguese

text: which

text: is

text: still

text: widely

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: also

text: spelled

text: Macao

text: in

text: English

text: officially

text: the

text: Região

text: Administrativa

text: Especial

text: de

text: Macau

text: da

text: República

text: Popular

text: da

text: China

text: is

text: an

text: autonomous

text: territory

text: on

text: the

text: western

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: Pearl

text: River

text: Delta

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: Macau

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Zhuhai

text: in

text: China

text: to

text: the

text: North

text: and

text: the

text: Pearl

text: River

text: Estuary

text: to

text: the

text: East

text: and

text: South

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: lies

text: about

text: to

text: its

text: East

text: across

text: the

text: Delta

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: living

text: in

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: region

text: in

text: the

text: world

question: inception kowloon station

answer: 1998