text: George Fox (July 1624  13 January 1691) was an English Dissenter and a founder of the Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as the Quakers or Friends.

text: George

text: Fox

text: July

text: January

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: Dissenter

text: and

text: founder

text: of

text: the

text: Religious

text: Society

text: of

text: Friends

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Quakers

text: or

text: Friends

text: Holbeck is a district in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England.

text: Holbeck

text: is

text: district

text: in

text: Leeds

text: West

text: Yorkshire

text: England

text: England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight.

text: England

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Scotland

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Wales

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: northwest

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: lies

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: England

text: is

text: separated

text: from

text: continental

text: Europe

text: by

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: The

text: country

text: covers

text: five

text: eighths

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: which

text: lies

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: in

text: its

text: centre

text: and

text: south

text: and

text: includes

text: over

text: smaller

text: islands

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Isles

text: of

text: Scilly

text: and

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Wight

text: Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. State-enforced laws can be made by a collective legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes, by the executive through decrees and regulations, or established by judges through precedent, normally in common law jurisdictions. Private individuals can create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that may elect to accept alternative arbitration to the normal court process. The formation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein. The law shapes politics, economics, history and society in various ways and serves as a mediator of relations between people.

text: Law

text: is

text: system

text: of

text: rules

text: that

text: are

text: created

text: and

text: enforced

text: through

text: social

text: or

text: governmental

text: institutions

text: to

text: regulate

text: behavior

text: State

text: enforced

text: laws

text: can

text: be

text: made

text: by

text: collective

text: legislature

text: or

text: by

text: single

text: legislator

text: resulting

text: in

text: statutes

text: by

text: the

text: executive

text: through

text: decrees

text: and

text: regulations

text: or

text: established

text: by

text: judges

text: through

text: precedent

text: normally

text: in

text: common

text: law

text: jurisdictions

text: Private

text: individuals

text: can

text: create

text: legally

text: binding

text: contracts

text: including

text: arbitration

text: agreements

text: that

text: may

text: elect

text: to

text: accept

text: alternative

text: arbitration

text: to

text: the

text: normal

text: court

text: process

text: The

text: formation

text: of

text: laws

text: themselves

text: may

text: be

text: influenced

text: by

text: constitution

text: written

text: or

text: tacit

text: and

text: the

text: rights

text: encoded

text: therein

text: The

text: law

text: shapes

text: politics

text: economics

text: history

text: and

text: society

text: in

text: various

text: ways

text: and

text: serves

text: as

text: mediator

text: of

text: relations

text: between

text: people

text: York is a historic walled city at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. The municipality is the traditional county town of Yorkshire to which it gives its name. The city has a rich heritage and has provided the backdrop to major political events in England throughout much of its two millennia of existence. The city offers a wealth of historic attractions, of which York Minster is the most prominent, and a variety of cultural and sporting activities making it a popular tourist destination for millions.

text: York

text: is

text: historic

text: walled

text: city

text: at

text: the

text: confluence

text: of

text: the

text: rivers

text: Ouse

text: and

text: Foss

text: in

text: North

text: Yorkshire

text: England

text: The

text: municipality

text: is

text: the

text: traditional

text: county

text: town

text: of

text: Yorkshire

text: to

text: which

text: it

text: gives

text: its

text: name

text: The

text: city

text: has

text: rich

text: heritage

text: and

text: has

text: provided

text: the

text: backdrop

text: to

text: major

text: political

text: events

text: in

text: England

text: throughout

text: much

text: of

text: its

text: two

text: millennia

text: of

text: existence

text: The

text: city

text: offers

text: wealth

text: of

text: historic

text: attractions

text: of

text: which

text: York

text: Minster

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: prominent

text: and

text: variety

text: of

text: cultural

text: and

text: sporting

text: activities

text: making

text: it

text: popular

text: tourist

text: destination

text: for

text: millions

text: The West Riding of Yorkshire is one of the three historic subdivisions of Yorkshire, England. From 1889 to 1974 the administrative county, County of York, West Riding (abbreviated: "County of York (W.R.)") (the area under the control of West Riding County Council), was based closely on the historic boundaries. The lieutenancy at that time included the City of York and as such was named West Riding of the County of York and the County of the City of York.

text: The

text: West

text: Riding

text: of

text: Yorkshire

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: historic

text: subdivisions

text: of

text: Yorkshire

text: England

text: From

text: to

text: the

text: administrative

text: county

text: County

text: of

text: York

text: West

text: Riding

text: abbreviated

text: County

text: of

text: York

text: W.R.

text: the

text: area

text: under

text: the

text: control

text: of

text: West

text: Riding

text: County

text: Council

text: was

text: based

text: closely

text: on

text: the

text: historic

text: boundaries

text: The

text: lieutenancy

text: at

text: that

text: time

text: included

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: York

text: and

text: as

text: such

text: was

text: named

text: West

text: Riding

text: of

text: the

text: County

text: of

text: York

text: and

text: the

text: County

text: of

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: York

text: The word authority (derived from the Latin word "auctoritas") can be used to mean the right to exercise power given by the State (in the form of government, judges, police officers, etc.), or by academic knowledge of an area (someone that can be an authority on a subject).

text: The

text: word

text: authority

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: word

text: auctoritas

text: can

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: mean

text: the

text: right

text: to

text: exercise

text: power

text: given

text: by

text: the

text: State

text: in

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: government

text: judges

text: police

text: officers

text: etc

text: or

text: by

text: academic

text: knowledge

text: of

text: an

text: area

text: someone

text: that

text: can

text: be

text: an

text: authority

text: on

text: subject

text: Warwick is the county town of Warwickshire, England. The town lies upon the River Avon, south of Coventry and just west of Leamington Spa and Whitnash with which it is conjoined. At the 2011 United Kingdom census, it had a population of 31,345.

text: Warwick

text: is

text: the

text: county

text: town

text: of

text: Warwickshire

text: England

text: The

text: town

text: lies

text: upon

text: the

text: River

text: Avon

text: south

text: of

text: Coventry

text: and

text: just

text: west

text: of

text: Leamington

text: Spa

text: and

text: Whitnash

text: with

text: which

text: it

text: is

text: conjoined

text: At

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: census

text: it

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: Believer's baptism (occasionally called credobaptism, from the Latin word "credo" meaning "I believe") is the Christian practice of baptism as this is understood by many evangelical denominations, particularly those that descend from the Anabaptist and English Baptist tradition. According to their understanding, a person is baptized on the basis of his or her profession of faith in Jesus Christ and as admission into a local community of faith.

text: Believer

text: 's

text: baptism

text: occasionally

text: called

text: credobaptism

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: word

text: credo

text: meaning

text: believe

text: is

text: the

text: Christian

text: practice

text: of

text: baptism

text: as

text: this

text: is

text: understood

text: by

text: many

text: evangelical

text: denominations

text: particularly

text: those

text: that

text: descend

text: from

text: the

text: Anabaptist

text: and

text: English

text: Baptist

text: tradition

text: According

text: to

text: their

text: understanding

text: person

text: is

text: baptized

text: on

text: the

text: basis

text: of

text: his

text: or

text: her

text: profession

text: of

text: faith

text: in

text: Jesus

text: Christ

text: and

text: as

text: admission

text: into

text: local

text: community

text: of

text: faith

text: A shepherd or sheepherder is a person who tends, herds, feeds, or guards herds of sheep. "Shepherd" derives from Old English "sceaphierde" ("sceap" 'sheep' + "hierde" 'herder').

text: shepherd

text: or

text: sheepherder

text: is

text: person

text: who

text: tends

text: herds

text: feeds

text: or

text: guards

text: herds

text: of

text: sheep

text: Shepherd

text: derives

text: from

text: Old

text: English

text: sceaphierde

text: sceap

text: sheep

text: hierde

text: herder

text: Baptists are individuals who comprise a group of Evangelical Christian denominations and churches that subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through faith alone, Scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice, and the autonomy of the local congregation. Baptists recognize two ministerial offices, elders and deacons. Baptist churches are widely considered to be Protestant churches, though some Baptists disavow this identity.

text: Baptists

text: are

text: individuals

text: who

text: comprise

text: group

text: of

text: Evangelical

text: Christian

text: denominations

text: and

text: churches

text: that

text: subscribe

text: to

text: doctrine

text: that

text: baptism

text: should

text: be

text: performed

text: only

text: for

text: professing

text: believers

text: believer

text: 's

text: baptism

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: infant

text: baptism

text: and

text: that

text: it

text: must

text: be

text: done

text: by

text: complete

text: immersion

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: affusion

text: or

text: sprinkling

text: Other

text: tenets

text: of

text: Baptist

text: churches

text: include

text: soul

text: competency

text: liberty

text: salvation

text: through

text: faith

text: alone

text: Scripture

text: alone

text: as

text: the

text: rule

text: of

text: faith

text: and

text: practice

text: and

text: the

text: autonomy

text: of

text: the

text: local

text: congregation

text: Baptists

text: recognize

text: two

text: ministerial

text: offices

text: elders

text: and

text: deacons

text: Baptist

text: churches

text: are

text: widely

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: Protestant

text: churches

text: though

text: some

text: Baptists

text: disavow

text: this

text: identity

text: The National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, was formed in 2006 with the merger of the new Museum of Scotland, with collections relating to Scottish antiquities, culture and history, and the adjacent Royal Museum (so renamed in 1995), with collections covering science and technology, natural history, and world cultures. The two connected buildings stand beside each other on Chambers Street, by the intersection with the George IV Bridge, in central Edinburgh. The museum is part of National Museums Scotland. Admission is free.

text: The

text: National

text: Museum

text: of

text: Scotland

text: Edinburgh

text: Scotland

text: was

text: formed

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: merger

text: of

text: the

text: new

text: Museum

text: of

text: Scotland

text: with

text: collections

text: relating

text: to

text: Scottish

text: antiquities

text: culture

text: and

text: history

text: and

text: the

text: adjacent

text: Royal

text: Museum

text: so

text: renamed

text: in

text: with

text: collections

text: covering

text: science

text: and

text: technology

text: natural

text: history

text: and

text: world

text: cultures

text: The

text: two

text: connected

text: buildings

text: stand

text: beside

text: each

text: other

text: on

text: Chambers

text: Street

text: by

text: the

text: intersection

text: with

text: the

text: George

text: IV

text: Bridge

text: in

text: central

text: Edinburgh

text: The

text: museum

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: National

text: Museums

text: Scotland

text: Admission

text: is

text: free

text: The rule of law is the legal principle that law should govern a nation, as opposed to being governed by arbitrary decisions of individual government officials. It primarily refers to the influence and authority of law within society, particularly as a constraint upon behaviour, including behaviour of government officials. The phrase can be traced back to 16th century Britain, and in the following century the Scottish theologian Samuel Rutherford used the phrase in his argument against the divine right of kings. John Locke defined freedom under the rule of law as follows:

text: The

text: rule

text: of

text: law

text: is

text: the

text: legal

text: principle

text: that

text: law

text: should

text: govern

text: nation

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: being

text: governed

text: by

text: arbitrary

text: decisions

text: of

text: individual

text: government

text: officials

text: It

text: primarily

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: influence

text: and

text: authority

text: of

text: law

text: within

text: society

text: particularly

text: as

text: constraint

text: upon

text: behaviour

text: including

text: behaviour

text: of

text: government

text: officials

text: The

text: phrase

text: can

text: be

text: traced

text: back

text: to

text: century

text: Britain

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: following

text: century

text: the

text: Scottish

text: theologian

text: Samuel

text: Rutherford

text: used

text: the

text: phrase

text: in

text: his

text: argument

text: against

text: the

text: divine

text: right

text: of

text: kings

text: John

text: Locke

text: defined

text: freedom

text: under

text: the

text: rule

text: of

text: law

text: as

text: follows

text: A court is a tribunal, often as a government institution, with the authority to adjudicate legal disputes between parties and carry out the administration of justice in civil, criminal, and administrative matters in accordance with the rule of law. In both common law and civil law legal systems, courts are the central means for dispute resolution, and it is generally understood that all persons have an ability to bring their claims before a court. Similarly, the rights of those accused of a crime include the right to present a defense before a court.

text: court

text: is

text: tribunal

text: often

text: as

text: government

text: institution

text: with

text: the

text: authority

text: to

text: adjudicate

text: legal

text: disputes

text: between

text: parties

text: and

text: carry

text: out

text: the

text: administration

text: of

text: justice

text: in

text: civil

text: criminal

text: and

text: administrative

text: matters

text: in

text: accordance

text: with

text: the

text: rule

text: of

text: law

text: In

text: both

text: common

text: law

text: and

text: civil

text: law

text: legal

text: systems

text: courts

text: are

text: the

text: central

text: means

text: for

text: dispute

text: resolution

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: generally

text: understood

text: that

text: all

text: persons

text: have

text: an

text: ability

text: to

text: bring

text: their

text: claims

text: before

text: court

text: Similarly

text: the

text: rights

text: of

text: those

text: accused

text: of

text: crime

text: include

text: the

text: right

text: to

text: present

text: defense

text: before

text: court

text: Yorkshire (or ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a historic county of Northern England and the largest in the United Kingdom. Due to its great size in comparison to other English counties, functions have been undertaken over time by its subdivisions, which have also been subject to periodic reform. Throughout these changes, Yorkshire has continued to be recognised as a geographical territory and cultural region. The name is familiar and well understood across the United Kingdom and is in common use in the media and the military, and also features in the titles of current areas of civil administration such as North Yorkshire, South Yorkshire, West Yorkshire and East Riding of Yorkshire.

text: Yorkshire

text: or

text: abbreviated

text: Yorks

text: formally

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: County

text: of

text: York

text: is

text: historic

text: county

text: of

text: Northern

text: England

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Due

text: to

text: its

text: great

text: size

text: in

text: comparison

text: to

text: other

text: English

text: counties

text: functions

text: have

text: been

text: undertaken

text: over

text: time

text: by

text: its

text: subdivisions

text: which

text: have

text: also

text: been

text: subject

text: to

text: periodic

text: reform

text: Throughout

text: these

text: changes

text: Yorkshire

text: has

text: continued

text: to

text: be

text: recognised

text: as

text: geographical

text: territory

text: and

text: cultural

text: region

text: The

text: name

text: is

text: familiar

text: and

text: well

text: understood

text: across

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: is

text: in

text: common

text: use

text: in

text: the

text: media

text: and

text: the

text: military

text: and

text: also

text: features

text: in

text: the

text: titles

text: of

text: current

text: areas

text: of

text: civil

text: administration

text: such

text: as

text: North

text: Yorkshire

text: South

text: Yorkshire

text: West

text: Yorkshire

text: and

text: East

text: Riding

text: of

text: Yorkshire

text:
A tribunal, generally, is any person or institution with authority to judge, adjudicate on, or determine claims or disputeswhether or not it is called a tribunal in its title.
For example, an advocate who appears before a court with a single judge could describe that judge as 'their tribunal'. Many governmental bodies that are titled 'tribunals' are so described to emphasize that they are not courts of normal jurisdiction. For example, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda is a body specially constituted under international law; in Great Britain, employment tribunals are bodies set up to hear specific employment disputes. Private judicial bodies are also often styled 'tribunals'. The word "tribunal" is not conclusive of a body's function. For example, in Great Britain, the Employment Appeal Tribunal is a superior court of record.

text: tribunal

text: generally

text: is

text: any

text: person

text: or

text: institution

text: with

text: authority

text: to

text: judge

text: adjudicate

text: on

text: or

text: determine

text: claims

text: or

text: disputeswhether

text: or

text: not

text: it

text: is

text: called

text: tribunal

text: in

text: its

text: title

text: For

text: example

text: an

text: advocate

text: who

text: appears

text: before

text: court

text: with

text: single

text: judge

text: could

text: describe

text: that

text: judge

text: as

text: their

text: tribunal

text: Many

text: governmental

text: bodies

text: that

text: are

text: titled

text: tribunals

text: are

text: so

text: described

text: to

text: emphasize

text: that

text: they

text: are

text: not

text: courts

text: of

text: normal

text: jurisdiction

text: For

text: example

text: the

text: International

text: Criminal

text: Tribunal

text: for

text: Rwanda

text: is

text: body

text: specially

text: constituted

text: under

text: international

text: law

text: in

text: Great

text: Britain

text: employment

text: tribunals

text: are

text: bodies

text: set

text: up

text: to

text: hear

text: specific

text: employment

text: disputes

text: Private

text: judicial

text: bodies

text: are

text: also

text: often

text: styled

text: tribunals

text: The

text: word

text: tribunal

text: is

text: not

text: conclusive

text: of

text: body

text: 's

text: function

text: For

text: example

text: in

text: Great

text: Britain

text: the

text: Employment

text: Appeal

text: Tribunal

text: is

text: superior

text: court

text: of

text: record

text: The Valiant Sixty were a group of early leaders and activists in the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers). They were itinerant preachers, mostly from northern England, who spread the ideas of the Friends during the second half of the 17th century. They were also called the First Publishers of Truth. There were actually more than sixty of them.

text: The

text: Valiant

text: Sixty

text: were

text: group

text: of

text: early

text: leaders

text: and

text: activists

text: in

text: the

text: Religious

text: Society

text: of

text: Friends

text: Quakers

text: They

text: were

text: itinerant

text: preachers

text: mostly

text: from

text: northern

text: England

text: who

text: spread

text: the

text: ideas

text: of

text: the

text: Friends

text: during

text: the

text: second

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: They

text: were

text: also

text: called

text: the

text: First

text: Publishers

text: of

text: Truth

text: There

text: were

text: actually

text: more

text: than

text: sixty

text: of

text: them

text: James Nayler (or Naylor; 16161660) was an English Quaker leader. He is among the members of the Valiant Sixty, a group of early Quaker preachers and missionaries. At the peak of his career, he preached against enclosure and the slave trade.

text: James

text: Nayler

text: or

text: Naylor

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: Quaker

text: leader

text: He

text: is

text: among

text: the

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Valiant

text: Sixty

text: group

text: of

text: early

text: Quaker

text: preachers

text: and

text: missionaries

text: At

text: the

text: peak

text: of

text: his

text: career

text: he

text: preached

text: against

text: enclosure

text: and

text: the

text: slave

text: trade

text: The General Assembly of the Church of Scotland is the sovereign and highest court of the Church of Scotland, and is thus the Church's governing body. It generally meets each year and is chaired by a Moderator elected at the start of the Assembly.

text: The

text: General

text: Assembly

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: of

text: Scotland

text: is

text: the

text: sovereign

text: and

text: highest

text: court

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: is

text: thus

text: the

text: Church

text: 's

text: governing

text: body

text: It

text: generally

text: meets

text: each

text: year

text: and

text: is

text: chaired

text: by

text: Moderator

text: elected

text: at

text: the

text: start

text: of

text: the

text: Assembly

text: Balsby is a locality situated in Kristianstad Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden with 430 inhabitants in 2010.

text: Balsby

text: is

text: locality

text: situated

text: in

text: Kristianstad

text: Municipality

text: Skåne

text: County

text: Sweden

text: with

text: inhabitants

text: in

text: Skåne County, sometimes referred to as "Scania County" in English, is the southernmost county or "län", of Sweden, basically corresponding to the traditional province Skåne. It borders the counties of Halland, Kronoberg and Blekinge. The seat of residence for the Skåne Governor is the town of Malmö. The headquarters of Skåne Regional Council is the town of Kristianstad.

text: Skåne

text: County

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Scania

text: County

text: in

text: English

text: is

text: the

text: southernmost

text: county

text: or

text: län

text: of

text: Sweden

text: basically

text: corresponding

text: to

text: the

text: traditional

text: province

text: Skåne

text: It

text: borders

text: the

text: counties

text: of

text: Halland

text: Kronoberg

text: and

text: Blekinge

text: The

text: seat

text: of

text: residence

text: for

text: the

text: Skåne

text: Governor

text: is

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Malmö

text: The

text: headquarters

text: of

text: Skåne

text: Regional

text: Council

text: is

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Kristianstad

text: A Christian denomination is a distinct religious body within Christianity, identified by traits such as a name, organisation, leadership and doctrine. Individual bodies, however, may use alternative terms to describe themselves, such as church or sometimes fellowship. Divisions between one group and another are defined by authority and doctrine; issues such as the nature of Jesus, the authority of apostolic succession, eschatology, and papal primacy may separate one denomination from another. Groups of denominations  often sharing broadly similar beliefs, practices, and historical ties  are sometimes known as "branches of Christianity" or "denominational families".

text: Christian

text: denomination

text: is

text: distinct

text: religious

text: body

text: within

text: Christianity

text: identified

text: by

text: traits

text: such

text: as

text: name

text: organisation

text: leadership

text: and

text: doctrine

text: Individual

text: bodies

text: however

text: may

text: use

text: alternative

text: terms

text: to

text: describe

text: themselves

text: such

text: as

text: church

text: or

text: sometimes

text: fellowship

text: Divisions

text: between

text: one

text: group

text: and

text: another

text: are

text: defined

text: by

text: authority

text: and

text: doctrine

text: issues

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: nature

text: of

text: Jesus

text: the

text: authority

text: of

text: apostolic

text: succession

text: eschatology

text: and

text: papal

text: primacy

text: may

text: separate

text: one

text: denomination

text: from

text: another

text: Groups

text: of

text: denominations

text: often

text: sharing

text: broadly

text: similar

text: beliefs

text: practices

text: and

text: historical

text: ties

text: are

text: sometimes

text: known

text: as

text: branches

text: of

text: Christianity

text: or

text: denominational

text: families

text: The Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Saint Peter in York, commonly known as York Minster, is the cathedral of York, England, and is one of the largest of its kind in Northern Europe. The minster is the seat of the Archbishop of York, the second-highest office of the Church of England, and is the mother church for the Diocese of York and the Province of York. It is run by a dean and chapter, under the Dean of York. The title "minster" is attributed to churches established in the Anglo-Saxon period as missionary teaching churches, and serves now as an honorific title. Services in the minster are sometimes regarded as on the High Church or Anglo-Catholic end of the Anglican continuum.

text: The

text: Cathedral

text: and

text: Metropolitical

text: Church

text: of

text: Saint

text: Peter

text: in

text: York

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: York

text: Minster

text: is

text: the

text: cathedral

text: of

text: York

text: England

text: and

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: of

text: its

text: kind

text: in

text: Northern

text: Europe

text: The

text: minster

text: is

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: Archbishop

text: of

text: York

text: the

text: second

text: highest

text: office

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: mother

text: church

text: for

text: the

text: Diocese

text: of

text: York

text: and

text: the

text: Province

text: of

text: York

text: It

text: is

text: run

text: by

text: dean

text: and

text: chapter

text: under

text: the

text: Dean

text: of

text: York

text: The

text: title

text: minster

text: is

text: attributed

text: to

text: churches

text: established

text: in

text: the

text: Anglo

text: Saxon

text: period

text: as

text: missionary

text: teaching

text: churches

text: and

text: serves

text: now

text: as

text: an

text: honorific

text: title

text: Services

text: in

text: the

text: minster

text: are

text: sometimes

text: regarded

text: as

text: on

text: the

text: High

text: Church

text: or

text: Anglo

text: Catholic

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: Anglican

text: continuum

text: A burgh was an autonomous corporate entity in Scotland and Northern England, usually a town, or toun in Scots. This type of administrative division existed from the 12th century, when King David I created the first royal burghs. Burgh status was broadly analogous to borough status, found in the rest of the United Kingdom. Following local government reorganization in 1975 the title of "royal burgh" remains in use in many towns, but now has little more than ceremonial value.

text: burgh

text: was

text: an

text: autonomous

text: corporate

text: entity

text: in

text: Scotland

text: and

text: Northern

text: England

text: usually

text: town

text: or

text: toun

text: in

text: Scots

text: This

text: type

text: of

text: administrative

text: division

text: existed

text: from

text: the

text: century

text: when

text: King

text: David

text: created

text: the

text: first

text: royal

text: burghs

text: Burgh

text: status

text: was

text: broadly

text: analogous

text: to

text: borough

text: status

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Following

text: local

text: government

text: reorganization

text: in

text: the

text: title

text: of

text: royal

text: burgh

text: remains

text: in

text: use

text: in

text: many

text: towns

text: but

text: now

text: has

text: little

text: more

text: than

text: ceremonial

text: value

text: Sedbergh (or ) is a small town and civil parish in Cumbria, England. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, it lies about east of Kendal and about north of Kirkby Lonsdale. The town sits just within the Yorkshire Dales National Park. Sedbergh is at the foot of the Howgill Fells on the north bank of the River Rawthey which joins the River Lune about 2 miles (2 km) below the town.

text: Sedbergh

text: or

text: is

text: small

text: town

text: and

text: civil

text: parish

text: in

text: Cumbria

text: England

text: Historically

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: West

text: Riding

text: of

text: Yorkshire

text: it

text: lies

text: about

text: east

text: of

text: Kendal

text: and

text: about

text: north

text: of

text: Kirkby

text: Lonsdale

text: The

text: town

text: sits

text: just

text: within

text: the

text: Yorkshire

text: Dales

text: National

text: Park

text: Sedbergh

text: is

text: at

text: the

text: foot

text: of

text: the

text: Howgill

text: Fells

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: bank

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Rawthey

text: which

text: joins

text: the

text: River

text: Lune

text: about

text: miles

text: km

text: below

text: the

text: town

text: Common law (also known as case law or precedent) is law developed by judges, courts, and similar tribunals, stated in decisions that nominally decide individual cases but that in addition have precedential effect on future cases. Common law is a third branch of law, in contrast to and on equal footing with statutes which are adopted through the legislative process, and regulations which are promulgated by the executive branch. In cases where the parties disagree on what the law is, a common law court looks to past precedential decisions of relevant courts. If a similar dispute has been resolved in the past, the court is usually bound to follow the reasoning used in the prior decision (a principle known as "stare decisis"). If, however, the court finds that the current dispute is fundamentally distinct from all previous cases (called a "matter of first impression"), judges have the authority and duty to resolve the issue (one party or the other has to win, and on disagreements of law, judges make that decision). Resolution of the issue in one case becomes precedent that binds future courts. "Stare decisis", the principle that cases should be decided according to consistent principled rules so that similar facts will yield similar results, lies at the heart of all common law systems.

text: Common

text: law

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: case

text: law

text: or

text: precedent

text: is

text: law

text: developed

text: by

text: judges

text: courts

text: and

text: similar

text: tribunals

text: stated

text: in

text: decisions

text: that

text: nominally

text: decide

text: individual

text: cases

text: but

text: that

text: in

text: addition

text: have

text: precedential

text: effect

text: on

text: future

text: cases

text: Common

text: law

text: is

text: third

text: branch

text: of

text: law

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: and

text: on

text: equal

text: footing

text: with

text: statutes

text: which

text: are

text: adopted

text: through

text: the

text: legislative

text: process

text: and

text: regulations

text: which

text: are

text: promulgated

text: by

text: the

text: executive

text: branch

text: In

text: cases

text: where

text: the

text: parties

text: disagree

text: on

text: what

text: the

text: law

text: is

text: common

text: law

text: court

text: looks

text: to

text: past

text: precedential

text: decisions

text: of

text: relevant

text: courts

text: If

text: similar

text: dispute

text: has

text: been

text: resolved

text: in

text: the

text: past

text: the

text: court

text: is

text: usually

text: bound

text: to

text: follow

text: the

text: reasoning

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: prior

text: decision

text: principle

text: known

text: as

text: stare

text: decisis

text: If

text: however

text: the

text: court

text: finds

text: that

text: the

text: current

text: dispute

text: is

text: fundamentally

text: distinct

text: from

text: all

text: previous

text: cases

text: called

text: matter

text: of

text: first

text: impression

text: judges

text: have

text: the

text: authority

text: and

text: duty

text: to

text: resolve

text: the

text: issue

text: one

text: party

text: or

text: the

text: other

text: has

text: to

text: win

text: and

text: on

text: disagreements

text: of

text: law

text: judges

text: make

text: that

text: decision

text: Resolution

text: of

text: the

text: issue

text: in

text: one

text: case

text: becomes

text: precedent

text: that

text: binds

text: future

text: courts

text: Stare

text: decisis

text: the

text: principle

text: that

text: cases

text: should

text: be

text: decided

text: according

text: to

text: consistent

text: principled

text: rules

text: so

text: that

text: similar

text: facts

text: will

text: yield

text: similar

text: results

text: lies

text: at

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: all

text: common

text: law

text: systems

text: Deacon is a ministry in Christian Churches that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions. In many traditions the "diaconate" (or deaconate), the term for a deacon's office, is a clerical office; in others it is for laity.

text: Deacon

text: is

text: ministry

text: in

text: Christian

text: Churches

text: that

text: is

text: generally

text: associated

text: with

text: service

text: of

text: some

text: kind

text: but

text: which

text: varies

text: among

text: theological

text: and

text: denominational

text: traditions

text: In

text: many

text: traditions

text: the

text: diaconate

text: or

text: deaconate

text: the

text: term

text: for

text: deacon

text: 's

text: office

text: is

text: clerical

text: office

text: in

text: others

text: it

text: is

text: for

text: laity

text: Presbyterianism is a part of the Reformed tradition within Protestantism which traces its origins to Scotland.

text: Presbyterianism

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Reformed

text: tradition

text: within

text: Protestantism

text: which

text: traces

text: its

text: origins

text: to

text: Scotland

text: The National Library of Scotland is the legal deposit library of Scotland and is one of the country's National Collections. Its main base is in Edinburgh city centre. The headquarters is on George IV Bridge, between the Old Town and the university quarter. There is also a more modern building (1980s) in a residential area on the south side of the town centre, on Causewayside. This was built to accommodate some of the specialist collections (e.g., map library, science library) and to provide large-scale extra storage.

text: The

text: National

text: Library

text: of

text: Scotland

text: is

text: the

text: legal

text: deposit

text: library

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: National

text: Collections

text: Its

text: main

text: base

text: is

text: in

text: Edinburgh

text: city

text: centre

text: The

text: headquarters

text: is

text: on

text: George

text: IV

text: Bridge

text: between

text: the

text: Old

text: Town

text: and

text: the

text: university

text: quarter

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: more

text: modern

text: building

text: in

text: residential

text: area

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: town

text: centre

text: on

text: Causewayside

text: This

text: was

text: built

text: to

text: accommodate

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: specialist

text: collections

text: e.g.

text: map

text: library

text: science

text: library

text: and

text: to

text: provide

text: large

text: scale

text: extra

text: storage

text: Infant baptism is the practice of baptising infants or young children. In theological discussions, the practice is sometimes referred to as paedobaptism, or pedobaptism, from the Greek "pais" meaning "child". The practice is sometimes contrasted with what is called "believer's baptism", or credobaptism, from the Latin word "credo" meaning "I believe", which is the religious practice of baptising only individuals who personally confess faith in Jesus, therefore excluding underage children. Opposition to infant baptism is termed catabaptism. Infant baptism is also called "christening" by some faith traditions.

text: Infant

text: baptism

text: is

text: the

text: practice

text: of

text: baptising

text: infants

text: or

text: young

text: children

text: In

text: theological

text: discussions

text: the

text: practice

text: is

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: paedobaptism

text: or

text: pedobaptism

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: pais

text: meaning

text: child

text: The

text: practice

text: is

text: sometimes

text: contrasted

text: with

text: what

text: is

text: called

text: believer

text: 's

text: baptism

text: or

text: credobaptism

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: word

text: credo

text: meaning

text: believe

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: religious

text: practice

text: of

text: baptising

text: only

text: individuals

text: who

text: personally

text: confess

text: faith

text: in

text: Jesus

text: therefore

text: excluding

text: underage

text: children

text: Opposition

text: to

text: infant

text: baptism

text: is

text: termed

text: catabaptism

text: Infant

text: baptism

text: is

text: also

text: called

text: christening

text: by

text: some

text: faith

text: traditions

text: Cumberland (; locally ) is a historic county of North West England that had an administrative function from the 12th century until 1974. It was bordered by Northumberland to the east, County Durham to the southeast, Westmorland and Lancashire to the south, and Dumfriesshire in Scotland to the north. It formed an administrative county from 1889 to 1974 (excluding Carlisle from 1914) and now forms part of Cumbria. (In rhotic varieties of English, the pronunciation is kmbrlnd, that is, with a plain "r" sound in the middle syllable.)

text: Cumberland

text: locally

text: is

text: historic

text: county

text: of

text: North

text: West

text: England

text: that

text: had

text: an

text: administrative

text: function

text: from

text: the

text: century

text: until

text: It

text: was

text: bordered

text: by

text: Northumberland

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: County

text: Durham

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: Westmorland

text: and

text: Lancashire

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: Dumfriesshire

text: in

text: Scotland

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: It

text: formed

text: an

text: administrative

text: county

text: from

text: to

text: excluding

text: Carlisle

text: from

text: and

text: now

text: forms

text: part

text: of

text: Cumbria

text: In

text: rhotic

text: varieties

text: of

text: English

text: the

text: pronunciation

text: is

text: kmbrlnd

text: that

text: is

text: with

text: plain

text: sound

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: syllable

text: North West England, one of nine official regions of England, consists of the five counties of Cheshire, Cumbria, Greater Manchester, Lancashire and Merseyside. The North West had a population of 7,052,000 in 2011. It is the third most populated region in the United Kingdom after the South East and Greater London.

text: North

text: West

text: England

text: one

text: of

text: nine

text: official

text: regions

text: of

text: England

text: consists

text: of

text: the

text: five

text: counties

text: of

text: Cheshire

text: Cumbria

text: Greater

text: Manchester

text: Lancashire

text: and

text: Merseyside

text: The

text: North

text: West

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: most

text: populated

text: region

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: after

text: the

text: South

text: East

text: and

text: Greater

text: London

text: Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 local government council areas. Located in Lothian on the Firth of Forth's southern shore, it is Scotland's second most populous city and the seventh most populous in the United Kingdom. The 2014 official population estimates are 464,990 for the city of Edinburgh, 492,680 for the local authority area, and 1,339,380 for the city region as of 2014 (Edinburgh lies at the heart of the proposed Edinburgh and South East Scotland city region). Recognised as the capital of Scotland since at least the 15th century, Edinburgh is home to the Scottish Parliament and the seat of the monarchy in Scotland. The city is also the annual venue of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland and home to national institutions such as the National Museum of Scotland, the National Library of Scotland and the Scottish National Gallery. It is the largest financial centre in the UK after London.

text: Edinburgh

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: its

text: local

text: government

text: council

text: areas

text: Located

text: in

text: Lothian

text: on

text: the

text: Firth

text: of

text: Forth

text: 's

text: southern

text: shore

text: it

text: is

text: Scotland

text: 's

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: seventh

text: most

text: populous

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: The

text: official

text: population

text: estimates

text: are

text: for

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Edinburgh

text: for

text: the

text: local

text: authority

text: area

text: and

text: for

text: the

text: city

text: region

text: as

text: of

text: Edinburgh

text: lies

text: at

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: proposed

text: Edinburgh

text: and

text: South

text: East

text: Scotland

text: city

text: region

text: Recognised

text: as

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: Scotland

text: since

text: at

text: least

text: the

text: century

text: Edinburgh

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: Scottish

text: Parliament

text: and

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: monarchy

text: in

text: Scotland

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: annual

text: venue

text: of

text: the

text: General

text: Assembly

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: home

text: to

text: national

text: institutions

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: National

text: Museum

text: of

text: Scotland

text: the

text: National

text: Library

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: the

text: Scottish

text: National

text: Gallery

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: financial

text: centre

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: after

text: London

text: A capital city (or simply capital) is the municipality exercising primary status in a country, state, province, or other region, usually as its seat of government. A capital is typically a city that physically encompasses the offices and meeting places of its respective government; the status as capital is often designated by its law or constitution. In some jurisdictions, including several countries, the different branches of government are located in different settlements. In some cases, a distinction is made between the official (constitutional) capital and the seat of government, which is in another place.

text: capital

text: city

text: or

text: simply

text: capital

text: is

text: the

text: municipality

text: exercising

text: primary

text: status

text: in

text: country

text: state

text: province

text: or

text: other

text: region

text: usually

text: as

text: its

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: capital

text: is

text: typically

text: city

text: that

text: physically

text: encompasses

text: the

text: offices

text: and

text: meeting

text: places

text: of

text: its

text: respective

text: government

text: the

text: status

text: as

text: capital

text: is

text: often

text: designated

text: by

text: its

text: law

text: or

text: constitution

text: In

text: some

text: jurisdictions

text: including

text: several

text: countries

text: the

text: different

text: branches

text: of

text: government

text: are

text: located

text: in

text: different

text: settlements

text: In

text: some

text: cases

text: distinction

text: is

text: made

text: between

text: the

text: official

text: constitutional

text: capital

text: and

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: which

text: is

text: in

text: another

text: place

text: Sacred means revered due to sanctity and is generally the state of being perceived by religious individuals as associated with divinity and considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspiring awe or reverence among believers.

text: Sacred

text: means

text: revered

text: due

text: to

text: sanctity

text: and

text: is

text: generally

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: being

text: perceived

text: by

text: religious

text: individuals

text: as

text: associated

text: with

text: divinity

text: and

text: considered

text: worthy

text: of

text: spiritual

text: respect

text: or

text: devotion

text: or

text: inspiring

text: awe

text: or

text: reverence

text: among

text: believers

text: Evangelica was a magazine started in 1980 following the controversial dismissal of Seventh-day Adventist theologian Desmond Ford. It was published until 1987, and had an "Evangelical Adventist" perspective.

text: Evangelica

text: was

text: magazine

text: started

text: in

text: following

text: the

text: controversial

text: dismissal

text: of

text: Seventh

text: day

text: Adventist

text: theologian

text: Desmond

text: Ford

text: It

text: was

text: published

text: until

text: and

text: had

text: an

text: Evangelical

text: Adventist

text: perspective

text: Scotland (Scots: ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. It shares a border with England to the south, and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the south-west. In addition to the mainland, the country is made up of more than 790 islands, including the Northern Isles and the Hebrides.

text: Scotland

text: Scots

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: covers

text: the

text: northern

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: shares

text: border

text: with

text: England

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: otherwise

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Channel

text: and

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: mainland

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: islands

text: including

text: the

text: Northern

text: Isles

text: and

text: the

text: Hebrides

text: William Dewsbury ( ca . 1621 -- 1688 ) was Quaker minister in the early period of the movement . He was born in Allerthorpe , Yorkshire , around 1621 . Little is known about his parents and education , apart from the fact that his father died when he was eight years old . Deswbury studied both scripture and other religious texts from an early age . Until around the age of 13 he worked as a shepherd in Allerthorpe - after which he became an apprentice to a weaver in Holbeck . In 1642 , his brief experience in the Parliamentary Army led him to reject fighting with `` carnall '' weapons on religious grounds . Dewsbury travelled to Edinburgh , having become interested in Presbyterianism , but was disappointed by the formality of the Scottish faith . It is unknown when Dewsbury married , but a date of around 1649 has been proposed . It is known that his wife , whose first name was Ann , came from York , and that they were married in an Anabaptist ceremony . The couple unsuccessfully attempted to regain some former property of Ann Dewsbury , which had been taken by her brother , in court . In 1651 he met the prominent English Dissenter and early Quaker George Fox in the house of a Lieutenant Roper , near Balsby . Also present were Thomas Goodaire , James Nayler and Richard Farnsworth . In 1652 he became a Quaker minister , and travelled through Westmoreland , Cumberland and Lancashire preaching . During this journey , both Dewsbury and Robert Widders , an associate , were attacked by a group of Baptists while speaking in Carlisle , and Widders was later imprisoned . He spoke in Sedbergh in 1653 , and was imprisoned in York after being accused of blasphemy by a local priest in 1654 . However , he was set free by proclamation soon afterwards when the authorities realised that the evidence against him was spurious . Dewsbury died in Warwick on 17 June 1688 .

text: William

text: Dewsbury

text: ca

text: was

text: Quaker

text: minister

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: period

text: of

text: the

text: movement

text: He

text: was

text: born

text: in

text: Allerthorpe

text: Yorkshire

text: around

text: Little

text: is

text: known

text: about

text: his

text: parents

text: and

text: education

text: apart

text: from

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: his

text: father

text: died

text: when

text: he

text: was

text: eight

text: years

text: old

text: Deswbury

text: studied

text: both

text: scripture

text: and

text: other

text: religious

text: texts

text: from

text: an

text: early

text: age

text: Until

text: around

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: he

text: worked

text: as

text: shepherd

text: in

text: Allerthorpe

text: after

text: which

text: he

text: became

text: an

text: apprentice

text: to

text: weaver

text: in

text: Holbeck

text: In

text: his

text: brief

text: experience

text: in

text: the

text: Parliamentary

text: Army

text: led

text: him

text: to

text: reject

text: fighting

text: with

text: carnall

text: weapons

text: on

text: religious

text: grounds

text: Dewsbury

text: travelled

text: to

text: Edinburgh

text: having

text: become

text: interested

text: in

text: Presbyterianism

text: but

text: was

text: disappointed

text: by

text: the

text: formality

text: of

text: the

text: Scottish

text: faith

text: It

text: is

text: unknown

text: when

text: Dewsbury

text: married

text: but

text: date

text: of

text: around

text: has

text: been

text: proposed

text: It

text: is

text: known

text: that

text: his

text: wife

text: whose

text: first

text: name

text: was

text: Ann

text: came

text: from

text: York

text: and

text: that

text: they

text: were

text: married

text: in

text: an

text: Anabaptist

text: ceremony

text: The

text: couple

text: unsuccessfully

text: attempted

text: to

text: regain

text: some

text: former

text: property

text: of

text: Ann

text: Dewsbury

text: which

text: had

text: been

text: taken

text: by

text: her

text: brother

text: in

text: court

text: In

text: he

text: met

text: the

text: prominent

text: English

text: Dissenter

text: and

text: early

text: Quaker

text: George

text: Fox

text: in

text: the

text: house

text: of

text: Lieutenant

text: Roper

text: near

text: Balsby

text: Also

text: present

text: were

text: Thomas

text: Goodaire

text: James

text: Nayler

text: and

text: Richard

text: Farnsworth

text: In

text: he

text: became

text: Quaker

text: minister

text: and

text: travelled

text: through

text: Westmoreland

text: Cumberland

text: and

text: Lancashire

text: preaching

text: During

text: this

text: journey

text: both

text: Dewsbury

text: and

text: Robert

text: Widders

text: an

text: associate

text: were

text: attacked

text: by

text: group

text: of

text: Baptists

text: while

text: speaking

text: in

text: Carlisle

text: and

text: Widders

text: was

text: later

text: imprisoned

text: He

text: spoke

text: in

text: Sedbergh

text: in

text: and

text: was

text: imprisoned

text: in

text: York

text: after

text: being

text: accused

text: of

text: blasphemy

text: by

text: local

text: priest

text: in

text: However

text: he

text: was

text: set

text: free

text: by

text: proclamation

text: soon

text: afterwards

text: when

text: the

text: authorities

text: realised

text: that

text: the

text: evidence

text: against

text: him

text: was

text: spurious

text: Dewsbury

text: died

text: in

text: Warwick

text: on

text: June

text: Westmorland (formerly also spelt "Westmoreland"; even older spellings are "Westmerland" and "Westmereland") is an area of North West England and one of the 39 historic counties of England. It formed an administrative county from 1889 to 1974, after which the whole county was administered by the new administrative county of Cumbria. In 2013, Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government Eric Pickles formally recognised and acknowledged the continued existence of England's 39 historic counties, including Westmorland.

text: Westmorland

text: formerly

text: also

text: spelt

text: Westmoreland

text: even

text: older

text: spellings

text: are

text: Westmerland

text: and

text: Westmereland

text: is

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: North

text: West

text: England

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: historic

text: counties

text: of

text: England

text: It

text: formed

text: an

text: administrative

text: county

text: from

text: to

text: after

text: which

text: the

text: whole

text: county

text: was

text: administered

text: by

text: the

text: new

text: administrative

text: county

text: of

text: Cumbria

text: In

text: Secretary

text: of

text: State

text: for

text: Communities

text: and

text: Local

text: Government

text: Eric

text: Pickles

text: formally

text: recognised

text: and

text: acknowledged

text: the

text: continued

text: existence

text: of

text: England

text: 's

text: historic

text: counties

text: including

text: Westmorland

text: Salvation (Latin "salvatio"; Greek "stria"; Hebrew "yasha") is being saved or protected from harm or being saved or delivered from some dire situation. In religion, salvation is stated as the saving of the soul from sin and its consequences.

text: Salvation

text: Latin

text: salvatio

text: Greek

text: stria

text: Hebrew

text: yasha

text: is

text: being

text: saved

text: or

text: protected

text: from

text: harm

text: or

text: being

text: saved

text: or

text: delivered

text: from

text: some

text: dire

text: situation

text: In

text: religion

text: salvation

text: is

text: stated

text: as

text: the

text: saving

text: of

text: the

text: soul

text: from

text: sin

text: and

text: its

text: consequences

text: Soul competency is a Christian theological perspective on the accountability of each person before God. According to this view, neither one's family relationships, church membership, or ecclesiastical or religious authorities can affect salvation of one's soul from damnation. Instead, under this view, each person is responsible to God for his or her own personal faith in Jesus Christ and his death and resurrection.

text: Soul

text: competency

text: is

text: Christian

text: theological

text: perspective

text: on

text: the

text: accountability

text: of

text: each

text: person

text: before

text: God

text: According

text: to

text: this

text: view

text: neither

text: one

text: 's

text: family

text: relationships

text: church

text: membership

text: or

text: ecclesiastical

text: or

text: religious

text: authorities

text: can

text: affect

text: salvation

text: of

text: one

text: 's

text: soul

text: from

text: damnation

text: Instead

text: under

text: this

text: view

text: each

text: person

text: is

text: responsible

text: to

text: God

text: for

text: his

text: or

text: her

text: own

text: personal

text: faith

text: in

text: Jesus

text: Christ

text: and

text: his

text: death

text: and

text: resurrection

text: Cumbria (; locally ) is a non-metropolitan county in North West England. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local government, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. Cumbria's county town is Carlisle, in the north of the county, and the only other major urban area is Barrow-in-Furness on the southwestern tip of the county.

text: Cumbria

text: locally

text: is

text: non

text: metropolitan

text: county

text: in

text: North

text: West

text: England

text: The

text: county

text: and

text: Cumbria

text: County

text: Council

text: its

text: local

text: government

text: came

text: into

text: existence

text: in

text: after

text: the

text: passage

text: of

text: the

text: Local

text: Government

text: Act

text: Cumbria

text: 's

text: county

text: town

text: is

text: Carlisle

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: county

text: and

text: the

text: only

text: other

text: major

text: urban

text: area

text: is

text: Barrow

text: in

text: Furness

text: on

text: the

text: southwestern

text: tip

text: of

text: the

text: county

text: Blasphemy is the act of insulting or showing contempt or lack of reverence to a deity, to religious or holy persons or sacred things, or toward something considered sacred or inviolable.

text: Blasphemy

text: is

text: the

text: act

text: of

text: insulting

text: or

text: showing

text: contempt

text: or

text: lack

text: of

text: reverence

text: to

text: deity

text: to

text: religious

text: or

text: holy

text: persons

text: or

text: sacred

text: things

text: or

text: toward

text: something

text: considered

text: sacred

text: or

text: inviolable

text: Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. Historically in Yorkshire's West Riding, the history of Leeds can be traced to the 5th century when the name referred to a wooded area of the Kingdom of Elmet. The name has been applied to many administrative entities over the centuries. It changed from being the appellation of a small manorial borough in the 13th century, through several incarnations, to being the name attached to the present metropolitan borough. In the 17th and 18th centuries Leeds became a major centre for the production and trading of wool.

text: Leeds

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: West

text: Yorkshire

text: England

text: Historically

text: in

text: Yorkshire

text: 's

text: West

text: Riding

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: Leeds

text: can

text: be

text: traced

text: to

text: the

text: century

text: when

text: the

text: name

text: referred

text: to

text: wooded

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Elmet

text: The

text: name

text: has

text: been

text: applied

text: to

text: many

text: administrative

text: entities

text: over

text: the

text: centuries

text: It

text: changed

text: from

text: being

text: the

text: appellation

text: of

text: small

text: manorial

text: borough

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: through

text: several

text: incarnations

text: to

text: being

text: the

text: name

text: attached

text: to

text: the

text: present

text: metropolitan

text: borough

text: In

text: the

text: and

text: centuries

text: Leeds

text: became

text: major

text: centre

text: for

text: the

text: production

text: and

text: trading

text: of

text: wool

text: Old English or Anglo-Saxon is the earliest historical form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages. It was brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlers probably in the mid 5th century, and the first Old English literary works date from the mid-7th century. After the Norman Conquest of 1066, English was replaced, for a time, as the language of the upper classes by Anglo-Norman, a relative of French, and Old English developed into the next historical form of English, known as Middle English.

text: Old

text: English

text: or

text: Anglo

text: Saxon

text: is

text: the

text: earliest

text: historical

text: form

text: of

text: the

text: English

text: language

text: spoken

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: southern

text: and

text: eastern

text: Scotland

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: It

text: was

text: brought

text: to

text: Great

text: Britain

text: by

text: Anglo

text: Saxon

text: settlers

text: probably

text: in

text: the

text: mid

text: century

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: Old

text: English

text: literary

text: works

text: date

text: from

text: the

text: century

text: After

text: the

text: Norman

text: Conquest

text: of

text: English

text: was

text: replaced

text: for

text: time

text: as

text: the

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: upper

text: classes

text: by

text: Anglo

text: Norman

text: relative

text: of

text: French

text: and

text: Old

text: English

text: developed

text: into

text: the

text: next

text: historical

text: form

text: of

text: English

text: known

text: as

text: Middle

text: English

text: A herder is a worker who lives a possibly semi-nomadic life, caring for various domestic animals, in places where these animals wander pasture lands.

text: herder

text: is

text: worker

text: who

text: lives

text: possibly

text: semi

text: nomadic

text: life

text: caring

text: for

text: various

text: domestic

text: animals

text: in

text: places

text: where

text: these

text: animals

text: wander

text: pasture

text: lands

question: occupation william dewsbury

answer: theologian

text: theologian

text: theologian


text: The Old Testament is the first section of the Christian Bible, based primarily upon the Hebrew Bible (or Tanakh), a collection of religious writings by ancient Israelites believed by most Christians and religious Jews to be the sacred Word of God. It is the counterpart to the New Testament, the second portion of the Christian Bible. The Old Testament canon varies between Christian Churches. Protestants have a version with 39 books. Catholics have a version with 46 books, and Eastern Orthodox, and Oriental Orthodox Churches choose the Old Testament version with 49 books.

text: The

text: Old

text: Testament

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: section

text: of

text: the

text: Christian

text: Bible

text: based

text: primarily

text: upon

text: the

text: Hebrew

text: Bible

text: or

text: Tanakh

text: collection

text: of

text: religious

text: writings

text: by

text: ancient

text: Israelites

text: believed

text: by

text: most

text: Christians

text: and

text: religious

text: Jews

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: sacred

text: Word

text: of

text: God

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: counterpart

text: to

text: the

text: New

text: Testament

text: the

text: second

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Christian

text: Bible

text: The

text: Old

text: Testament

text: canon

text: varies

text: between

text: Christian

text: Churches

text: Protestants

text: have

text: version

text: with

text: books

text: Catholics

text: have

text: version

text: with

text: books

text: and

text: Eastern

text: Orthodox

text: and

text: Oriental

text: Orthodox

text: Churches

text: choose

text: the

text: Old

text: Testament

text: version

text: with

text: books

text: The Tanakh (or ; also "Tenakh", "Tenak", "Tanach") or Mikra or Hebrew Bible is the canonical collection of Jewish texts, which is also a textual source for the Christian Old Testament. These texts are composed mainly in Biblical Hebrew, with some passages in Biblical Aramaic (in the books of Daniel, Ezra and a few others). The traditional Hebrew text is known as the Masoretic Text. The Tanakh consists of twenty-four books.

text: The

text: Tanakh

text: or

text: also

text: Tenakh

text: Tenak

text: Tanach

text: or

text: Mikra

text: or

text: Hebrew

text: Bible

text: is

text: the

text: canonical

text: collection

text: of

text: Jewish

text: texts

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: textual

text: source

text: for

text: the

text: Christian

text: Old

text: Testament

text: These

text: texts

text: are

text: composed

text: mainly

text: in

text: Biblical

text: Hebrew

text: with

text: some

text: passages

text: in

text: Biblical

text: Aramaic

text: in

text: the

text: books

text: of

text: Daniel

text: Ezra

text: and

text: few

text: others

text: The

text: traditional

text: Hebrew

text: text

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Masoretic

text: Text

text: The

text: Tanakh

text: consists

text: of

text: twenty

text: four

text: books

text: In the Book of Genesis , Hul ( Hebrew :   l ) is the son of Aram , son of Shem . According to the 1st century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus , he founded Armenia .

text: In

text: the

text: Book

text: of

text: Genesis

text: Hul

text: Hebrew

text: is

text: the

text: son

text: of

text: Aram

text: son

text: of

text: Shem

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: century

text: Jewish

text: historian

text: Flavius

text: Josephus

text: he

text: founded

text: Armenia

text: Hebrew Bible or Hebrew Scriptures is the term used by biblical scholars to refer to the "Tanakh", the canonical collection of Jewish texts, which is the common textual source of several canonical editions of the Christian Old Testament. They are composed mainly in Biblical Hebrew, with some passages in Biblical Aramaic (in the books of Daniel, Ezra and a few others).

text: Hebrew

text: Bible

text: or

text: Hebrew

text: Scriptures

text: is

text: the

text: term

text: used

text: by

text: biblical

text: scholars

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: Tanakh

text: the

text: canonical

text: collection

text: of

text: Jewish

text: texts

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: common

text: textual

text: source

text: of

text: several

text: canonical

text: editions

text: of

text: the

text: Christian

text: Old

text: Testament

text: They

text: are

text: composed

text: mainly

text: in

text: Biblical

text: Hebrew

text: with

text: some

text: passages

text: in

text: Biblical

text: Aramaic

text: in

text: the

text: books

text: of

text: Daniel

text: Ezra

text: and

text: few

text: others

text: According to the Table of Nations in the Book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible, Gether ("eer"; "Aather" in Arabic) was the third son of Aram, son of Shem. He appears only twice in the Hebrew Bible, and both times is only mentioned in passing in genealogical lists. In the Table of Nations (Genesis 10:23), he is identified as a son of Aram, while in 1 Chronicles 1:17, he is listed among the sons of Shem.

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: Table

text: of

text: Nations

text: in

text: the

text: Book

text: of

text: Genesis

text: in

text: the

text: Hebrew

text: Bible

text: Gether

text: eer

text: Aather

text: in

text: Arabic

text: was

text: the

text: third

text: son

text: of

text: Aram

text: son

text: of

text: Shem

text: He

text: appears

text: only

text: twice

text: in

text: the

text: Hebrew

text: Bible

text: and

text: both

text: times

text: is

text: only

text: mentioned

text: in

text: passing

text: in

text: genealogical

text: lists

text: In

text: the

text: Table

text: of

text: Nations

text: Genesis

text: he

text: is

text: identified

text: as

text: son

text: of

text: Aram

text: while

text: in

text: Chronicles

text: he

text: is

text: listed

text: among

text: the

text: sons

text: of

text: Shem

text: Shem ("Sm"; Ge'ez: , "Sm"; "renown; prosperity; name"; Arabic: "Sm") was one of the sons of Noah in the Hebrew Bible as well as in Islamic literature. Genesis 10:21 refers to relative ages of Shem and his brother Japheth, but with sufficient ambiguity to have yielded different English translations. The verse is translated in the KJV as "Unto Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the brother of Japheth the elder, even to him were children born.". However, the New American Standard Bible gives, "Also to Shem, the father of all the children of Eber, and the older brother of Japheth, children were born."

text: Shem

text: Sm

text: Ge'ez

text: Sm

text: renown

text: prosperity

text: name

text: Arabic

text: Sm

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: sons

text: of

text: Noah

text: in

text: the

text: Hebrew

text: Bible

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: in

text: Islamic

text: literature

text: Genesis

text: refers

text: to

text: relative

text: ages

text: of

text: Shem

text: and

text: his

text: brother

text: Japheth

text: but

text: with

text: sufficient

text: ambiguity

text: to

text: have

text: yielded

text: different

text: English

text: translations

text: The

text: verse

text: is

text: translated

text: in

text: the

text: KJV

text: as

text: Unto

text: Shem

text: also

text: the

text: father

text: of

text: all

text: the

text: children

text: of

text: Eber

text: the

text: brother

text: of

text: Japheth

text: the

text: elder

text: even

text: to

text: him

text: were

text: children

text: born

text: However

text: the

text: New

text: American

text: Standard

text: Bible

text: gives

text: Also

text: to

text: Shem

text: the

text: father

text: of

text: all

text: the

text: children

text: of

text: Eber

text: and

text: the

text: older

text: brother

text: of

text: Japheth

text: children

text: were

text: born

text: The Vulgate is a late fourth-century Latin translation of the Bible that became, during the 16th century, the Catholic Church's officially promulgated Latin version of the Bible.

text: The

text: Vulgate

text: is

text: late

text: fourth

text: century

text: Latin

text: translation

text: of

text: the

text: Bible

text: that

text: became

text: during

text: the

text: century

text: the

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: 's

text: officially

text: promulgated

text: Latin

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: Bible

text: Aram ("rm") is a son of Shem, according to the Table of Nations in Genesis 10 of the Hebrew Bible, and the father of Uz, Hul, Gether and Mash or Meshech. The book of Chronicles lists Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech as descendants of Shem, although without stating explicitly that Aram is the father of the other four.

text: Aram

text: rm

text: is

text: son

text: of

text: Shem

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: Table

text: of

text: Nations

text: in

text: Genesis

text: of

text: the

text: Hebrew

text: Bible

text: and

text: the

text: father

text: of

text: Uz

text: Hul

text: Gether

text: and

text: Mash

text: or

text: Meshech

text: The

text: book

text: of

text: Chronicles

text: lists

text: Aram

text: Uz

text: Hul

text: Gether

text: and

text: Meshech

text: as

text: descendants

text: of

text: Shem

text: although

text: without

text: stating

text: explicitly

text: that

text: Aram

text: is

text: the

text: father

text: of

text: the

text: other

text: four

text: The Book of Genesis (from the Latin Vulgate, in turn borrowed or transliterated from Greek , meaning "origin" "Brš", "In [the] beginning") is the first book of the Hebrew Bible (the Tanakh) and the Christian Old Testament.

text: The

text: Book

text: of

text: Genesis

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: Vulgate

text: in

text: turn

text: borrowed

text: or

text: transliterated

text: from

text: Greek

text: meaning

text: origin

text: Brš

text: In

text: the

text: beginning

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: book

text: of

text: the

text: Hebrew

text: Bible

text: the

text: Tanakh

text: and

text: the

text: Christian

text: Old

text: Testament

annotations: follows multiple

question: present_in_work hul

answer: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible

text: bible


text: Honolulu is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Hawaii. It is an unincorporated part of and the county seat of the City and County of Honolulu on the island of Oahu. The city is the main gateway to Hawaii and a major portal into the United States. The city is also a major hub for international business, military defense, as well as famously being host to a diverse variety of east-west and Pacific culture, cuisine, and traditions.

text: Honolulu

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: U.S.

text: state

text: of

text: Hawaii

text: It

text: is

text: an

text: unincorporated

text: part

text: of

text: and

text: the

text: county

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: City

text: and

text: County

text: of

text: Honolulu

text: on

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Oahu

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: gateway

text: to

text: Hawaii

text: and

text: major

text: portal

text: into

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: also

text: major

text: hub

text: for

text: international

text: business

text: military

text: defense

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: famously

text: being

text: host

text: to

text: diverse

text: variety

text: of

text: east

text: west

text: and

text: Pacific

text: culture

text: cuisine

text: and

text: traditions

text: Apana Chang (December 26, 1871  December 8, 1933) was a Chinese-Hawaiian member of the Honolulu Police Department, first as an officer, then as a detective. He was acknowledged by Earl Derr Biggers as the inspiration for his fictional Asian detective character, Charlie Chan.

text: Apana

text: Chang

text: December

text: December

text: was

text: Chinese

text: Hawaiian

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Honolulu

text: Police

text: Department

text: first

text: as

text: an

text: officer

text: then

text: as

text: detective

text: He

text: was

text: acknowledged

text: by

text: Earl

text: Derr

text: Biggers

text: as

text: the

text: inspiration

text: for

text: his

text: fictional

text: Asian

text: detective

text: character

text: Charlie

text: Chan

text: A playwright, also known as a dramatist, is a person who writes plays.

text: playwright

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: dramatist

text: is

text: person

text: who

text: writes

text: plays

text: Satire is a genre of literature, and sometimes graphic and performing arts, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, ideally with the intent of shaming individuals, corporations, government, or society itself into improvement. Although satire is usually meant to be humorous, its greater purpose is often constructive social criticism, using wit to draw attention to both particular and wider issues in society.

text: Satire

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: literature

text: and

text: sometimes

text: graphic

text: and

text: performing

text: arts

text: in

text: which

text: vices

text: follies

text: abuses

text: and

text: shortcomings

text: are

text: held

text: up

text: to

text: ridicule

text: ideally

text: with

text: the

text: intent

text: of

text: shaming

text: individuals

text: corporations

text: government

text: or

text: society

text: itself

text: into

text: improvement

text: Although

text: satire

text: is

text: usually

text: meant

text: to

text: be

text: humorous

text: its

text: greater

text: purpose

text: is

text: often

text: constructive

text: social

text: criticism

text: using

text: wit

text: to

text: draw

text: attention

text: to

text: both

text: particular

text: and

text: wider

text: issues

text: in

text: society

text: Hawaii is the 50th and most recent state to have joined the United States of America, having received statehood on August 21, 1959. Hawaii is the only U.S. state located in Oceania and the only one composed entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia, occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean. Hawaii is the only U.S. state not located in the Americas.

text: Hawaii

text: is

text: the

text: and

text: most

text: recent

text: state

text: to

text: have

text: joined

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: of

text: America

text: having

text: received

text: statehood

text: on

text: August

text: Hawaii

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: U.S.

text: state

text: located

text: in

text: Oceania

text: and

text: the

text: only

text: one

text: composed

text: entirely

text: of

text: islands

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: northernmost

text: island

text: group

text: in

text: Polynesia

text: occupying

text: most

text: of

text: an

text: archipelago

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: Hawaii

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: U.S.

text: state

text: not

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: Dr. Fu Manchu is a fictional character introduced in a series of novels by British author Sax Rohmer during the first half of the twentieth century. The character was also featured extensively in cinema, television, radio, comic strips, and comic books for over 90 years, and has become an archetype of the evil criminal genius while lending the name to the Fu Manchu moustache.

text: Dr.

text: Fu

text: Manchu

text: is

text: fictional

text: character

text: introduced

text: in

text: series

text: of

text: novels

text: by

text: British

text: author

text: Sax

text: Rohmer

text: during

text: the

text: first

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: twentieth

text: century

text: The

text: character

text: was

text: also

text: featured

text: extensively

text: in

text: cinema

text: television

text: radio

text: comic

text: strips

text: and

text: comic

text: books

text: for

text: over

text: years

text: and

text: has

text: become

text: an

text: archetype

text: of

text: the

text: evil

text: criminal

text: genius

text: while

text: lending

text: the

text: name

text: to

text: the

text: Fu

text: Manchu

text: moustache

text: Earl Derr Biggers (August 26, 1884  April 5, 1933) was an American novelist and playwright.

text: Earl

text: Derr

text: Biggers

text: August

text: April

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: novelist

text: and

text: playwright

text: The Late George Apley is a 1937 novel by John Phillips Marquand. It is a satire of Boston's upper class. The title character is a Harvard-educated WASP living on Beacon Hill in downtown Boston.

text: The

text: Late

text: George

text: Apley

text: is

text: novel

text: by

text: John

text: Phillips

text: Marquand

text: It

text: is

text: satire

text: of

text: Boston

text: 's

text: upper

text: class

text: The

text: title

text: character

text: is

text: Harvard

text: educated

text: WASP

text: living

text: on

text: Beacon

text: Hill

text: in

text: downtown

text: Boston

text: John Phillips Marquand (November 10, 1893  July 16, 1960) was an American writer. Originally best known for his Mr. Moto spy stories, he achieved popular success and critical respect for his satirical novels, winning a Pulitzer Prize for "The Late George Apley" in 1938. One of his abiding themes was the confining nature of life in America's upper class and among those who aspired to join it. Marquand treated those whose lives were bound by these unwritten codes with a characteristic mix of respect and satire.

text: John

text: Phillips

text: Marquand

text: November

text: July

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: writer

text: Originally

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: Mr.

text: Moto

text: spy

text: stories

text: he

text: achieved

text: popular

text: success

text: and

text: critical

text: respect

text: for

text: his

text: satirical

text: novels

text: winning

text: Pulitzer

text: Prize

text: for

text: The

text: Late

text: George

text: Apley

text: in

text: One

text: of

text: his

text: abiding

text: themes

text: was

text: the

text: confining

text: nature

text: of

text: life

text: in

text: America

text: 's

text: upper

text: class

text: and

text: among

text: those

text: who

text: aspired

text: to

text: join

text: it

text: Marquand

text: treated

text: those

text: whose

text: lives

text: were

text: bound

text: by

text: these

text: unwritten

text: codes

text: with

text: characteristic

text: mix

text: of

text: respect

text: and

text: satire

text: The Yellow Peril (also Yellow Terror and Yellow Spectre) is a racist color-metaphor that is integral to the xenophobic theory of colonialism: That the peoples of East Asia are a danger to the Western world. As a psycho-cultural perception of menace from the East, fear of the Yellow Peril was more racial than national, a fear derived, not from concern with a specific source of danger, from any one country or people, but from a vaguely ominous, existential fear of the vast, faceless, nameless horde of yellow people opposite the Western world. As a form of xenophobia, the Yellow Terror is the white race's fear of the rising tide of colored people from the Orient.

text: The

text: Yellow

text: Peril

text: also

text: Yellow

text: Terror

text: and

text: Yellow

text: Spectre

text: is

text: racist

text: color

text: metaphor

text: that

text: is

text: integral

text: to

text: the

text: xenophobic

text: theory

text: of

text: colonialism

text: That

text: the

text: peoples

text: of

text: East

text: Asia

text: are

text: danger

text: to

text: the

text: Western

text: world

text: As

text: psycho

text: cultural

text: perception

text: of

text: menace

text: from

text: the

text: East

text: fear

text: of

text: the

text: Yellow

text: Peril

text: was

text: more

text: racial

text: than

text: national

text: fear

text: derived

text: not

text: from

text: concern

text: with

text: specific

text: source

text: of

text: danger

text: from

text: any

text: one

text: country

text: or

text: people

text: but

text: from

text: vaguely

text: ominous

text: existential

text: fear

text: of

text: the

text: vast

text: faceless

text: nameless

text: horde

text: of

text: yellow

text: people

text: opposite

text: the

text: Western

text: world

text: As

text: form

text: of

text: xenophobia

text: the

text: Yellow

text: Terror

text: is

text: the

text: white

text: race

text: 's

text: fear

text: of

text: the

text: rising

text: tide

text: of

text: colored

text: people

text: from

text: the

text: Orient

text: Mr. Moto is a fictional Japanese secret agent and detective created by the American author John P. Marquand . He appeared in six novels by Marquand published between 1935 and 1957 . Marquand initially created the character for the Saturday Evening Post , which was seeking stories with an Asian hero after the death of Charlie Chan 's creator Earl Derr Biggers . In various other media , Mr. Moto has been portrayed as an international law enforcement agent . These include eight motion pictures starring Peter Lorre between 1937 and 1939 , 23 radio shows starring James Monks broadcast in 1951 , a 1965 film starring Henry Silva , and a 2003 comic book produced by Moonstone Books . The graphic novel Welcome Back , Mr. Moto by Rafael Nieves and Tim Hamilton published by Moonstone Books in 2008 ( originally published in 2003 as a 3 - issue comic book miniseries ) portrays Mr. Moto as an American of Japanese descent helping Japanese - American citizens after World War II.

text: Mr.

text: Moto

text: is

text: fictional

text: Japanese

text: secret

text: agent

text: and

text: detective

text: created

text: by

text: the

text: American

text: author

text: John

text: Marquand

text: He

text: appeared

text: in

text: six

text: novels

text: by

text: Marquand

text: published

text: between

text: and

text: Marquand

text: initially

text: created

text: the

text: character

text: for

text: the

text: Saturday

text: Evening

text: Post

text: which

text: was

text: seeking

text: stories

text: with

text: an

text: Asian

text: hero

text: after

text: the

text: death

text: of

text: Charlie

text: Chan

text: 's

text: creator

text: Earl

text: Derr

text: Biggers

text: In

text: various

text: other

text: media

text: Mr.

text: Moto

text: has

text: been

text: portrayed

text: as

text: an

text: international

text: law

text: enforcement

text: agent

text: These

text: include

text: eight

text: motion

text: pictures

text: starring

text: Peter

text: Lorre

text: between

text: and

text: radio

text: shows

text: starring

text: James

text: Monks

text: broadcast

text: in

text: film

text: starring

text: Henry

text: Silva

text: and

text: comic

text: book

text: produced

text: by

text: Moonstone

text: Books

text: The

text: graphic

text: novel

text: Welcome

text: Back

text: Mr.

text: Moto

text: by

text: Rafael

text: Nieves

text: and

text: Tim

text: Hamilton

text: published

text: by

text: Moonstone

text: Books

text: in

text: originally

text: published

text: in

text: as

text: issue

text: comic

text: book

text: miniseries

text: portrays

text: Mr.

text: Moto

text: as

text: an

text: American

text: of

text: Japanese

text: descent

text: helping

text: Japanese

text: American

text: citizens

text: after

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: Charlie Chan is a fictional character created by Earl Derr Biggers. Biggers loosely based Chan on Honolulu, Hawaii detective Chang Apana, and conceived of the benevolent and heroic Chan as an alternative to Yellow Peril stereotypes and villains like Fu Manchu. Chan is a detective for the Honolulu police, though many stories feature Chan traveling the world as he investigates mysteries and solves crimes.

text: Charlie

text: Chan

text: is

text: fictional

text: character

text: created

text: by

text: Earl

text: Derr

text: Biggers

text: Biggers

text: loosely

text: based

text: Chan

text: on

text: Honolulu

text: Hawaii

text: detective

text: Chang

text: Apana

text: and

text: conceived

text: of

text: the

text: benevolent

text: and

text: heroic

text: Chan

text: as

text: an

text: alternative

text: to

text: Yellow

text: Peril

text: stereotypes

text: and

text: villains

text: like

text: Fu

text: Manchu

text: Chan

text: is

text: detective

text: for

text: the

text: Honolulu

text: police

text: though

text: many

text: stories

text: feature

text: Chan

text: traveling

text: the

text: world

text: as

text: he

text: investigates

text: mysteries

text: and

text: solves

text: crimes

annotations: follows single

question: instance_of mr. moto

answer: fictional character

text: fictional character

text: fictional character


text: Bob Evans Restaurants is an American national chain of restaurants operated by Bob Evans Farms, Inc., a food service, processing, and retail company based in New Albany, Ohio. The company is named after its founder, Bob Evans (19182007). Its food processing and retail enterprise products are manufactured and sold under the Bob Evans and Owens Country Sausage brand names.

text: Bob

text: Evans

text: Restaurants

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: national

text: chain

text: of

text: restaurants

text: operated

text: by

text: Bob

text: Evans

text: Farms

text: Inc.

text: food

text: service

text: processing

text: and

text: retail

text: company

text: based

text: in

text: New

text: Albany

text: Ohio

text: The

text: company

text: is

text: named

text: after

text: its

text: founder

text: Bob

text: Evans

text: Its

text: food

text: processing

text: and

text: retail

text: enterprise

text: products

text: are

text: manufactured

text: and

text: sold

text: under

text: the

text: Bob

text: Evans

text: and

text: Owens

text: Country

text: Sausage

text: brand

text: names

text: New Albany is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio, just northeast of the state capital of Columbus. Most of the city is located in Franklin County and a small portion extends into adjacent Licking County. The population was 7,724 at the 2010 census. Founded in 1837, it is now a growing suburb in the Columbus area. New Albany is a very wealthy community, with a per capita income that ranks 12th out of 1,065 places in the state of Ohio.

text: New

text: Albany

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: state

text: of

text: Ohio

text: just

text: northeast

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: capital

text: of

text: Columbus

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: Franklin

text: County

text: and

text: small

text: portion

text: extends

text: into

text: adjacent

text: Licking

text: County

text: The

text: population

text: was

text: at

text: the

text: census

text: Founded

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: now

text: growing

text: suburb

text: in

text: the

text: Columbus

text: area

text: New

text: Albany

text: is

text: very

text: wealthy

text: community

text: with

text: per

text: capita

text: income

text: that

text: ranks

text: out

text: of

text: places

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Ohio

text: Wood Old Homestead , also known as Bob Evans Farm is the farm where Bob Evans and his wife Jewell lived for nearly 20 years , raising their six children . The large brick farmhouse was a stagecoach stop , an inn , and now serves as a company museum . It features exhibits about Bob Evans Restaurants , the Homestead , and local history . There is a reconstruction of the original steakhouse , company television commercials , and life - size dioramas and memorabilia of the Evans family . The farm also features the Adamsville Village , a 19th - century log cabin village , trails , and opportunities for camping , horseback riding , canoeing and special events . The farm is still a working farm . There is an annual Bob Evans Farm Festival . The original Bob Evans Restaurant on the farm is open year round .

text: Wood

text: Old

text: Homestead

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Bob

text: Evans

text: Farm

text: is

text: the

text: farm

text: where

text: Bob

text: Evans

text: and

text: his

text: wife

text: Jewell

text: lived

text: for

text: nearly

text: years

text: raising

text: their

text: six

text: children

text: The

text: large

text: brick

text: farmhouse

text: was

text: stagecoach

text: stop

text: an

text: inn

text: and

text: now

text: serves

text: as

text: company

text: museum

text: It

text: features

text: exhibits

text: about

text: Bob

text: Evans

text: Restaurants

text: the

text: Homestead

text: and

text: local

text: history

text: There

text: is

text: reconstruction

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: steakhouse

text: company

text: television

text: commercials

text: and

text: life

text: size

text: dioramas

text: and

text: memorabilia

text: of

text: the

text: Evans

text: family

text: The

text: farm

text: also

text: features

text: the

text: Adamsville

text: Village

text: century

text: log

text: cabin

text: village

text: trails

text: and

text: opportunities

text: for

text: camping

text: horseback

text: riding

text: canoeing

text: and

text: special

text: events

text: The

text: farm

text: is

text: still

text: working

text: farm

text: There

text: is

text: an

text: annual

text: Bob

text: Evans

text: Farm

text: Festival

text: The

text: original

text: Bob

text: Evans

text: Restaurant

text: on

text: the

text: farm

text: is

text: open

text: year

text: round

annotations: likely multiple

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity wood old homestead

answer: ohio

text: ohio

text: ohio

text: ohio