text: Elsie Fogerty CBE LRAM, (16 December 1865, London  4 July 1945, Leamington, Warwickshire) was an English teacher of voice, diction and drama, who 'taught the stage to speak'. She was founder and principal of the Central School of Speech and Drama in London.

text: Elsie

text: Fogerty

text: CBE

text: LRAM

text: December

text: London

text: July

text: Leamington

text: Warwickshire

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: teacher

text: of

text: voice

text: diction

text: and

text: drama

text: who

text: taught

text: the

text: stage

text: to

text: speak

text: She

text: was

text: founder

text: and

text: principal

text: of

text: the

text: Central

text: School

text: of

text: Speech

text: and

text: Drama

text: in

text: London

text: The Traverse Theatre is a theatre in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was founded in 1963 by John Calder, Jim Haynes and Richard Demarco seeking to extend the spirit of the Festival throughout the year.

text: The

text: Traverse

text: Theatre

text: is

text: theatre

text: in

text: Edinburgh

text: Scotland

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: by

text: John

text: Calder

text: Jim

text: Haynes

text: and

text: Richard

text: Demarco

text: seeking

text: to

text: extend

text: the

text: spirit

text: of

text: the

text: Festival

text: throughout

text: the

text: year

text: Vanessa Redgrave, (born 30 January 1937) is an English actress of stage, screen and television, as well as a political activist. She is a 2003 American Theatre Hall of Fame inductee, and received the 2010 BAFTA Fellowship.

text: Vanessa

text: Redgrave

text: born

text: January

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: actress

text: of

text: stage

text: screen

text: and

text: television

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: political

text: activist

text: She

text: is

text: American

text: Theatre

text: Hall

text: of

text: Fame

text: inductee

text: and

text: received

text: the

text: BAFTA

text: Fellowship

text: A burgh was an autonomous corporate entity in Scotland and Northern England, usually a town, or toun in Scots. This type of administrative division existed from the 12th century, when King David I created the first royal burghs. Burgh status was broadly analogous to borough status, found in the rest of the United Kingdom. Following local government reorganization in 1975 the title of "royal burgh" remains in use in many towns, but now has little more than ceremonial value.

text: burgh

text: was

text: an

text: autonomous

text: corporate

text: entity

text: in

text: Scotland

text: and

text: Northern

text: England

text: usually

text: town

text: or

text: toun

text: in

text: Scots

text: This

text: type

text: of

text: administrative

text: division

text: existed

text: from

text: the

text: century

text: when

text: King

text: David

text: created

text: the

text: first

text: royal

text: burghs

text: Burgh

text: status

text: was

text: broadly

text: analogous

text: to

text: borough

text: status

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Following

text: local

text: government

text: reorganization

text: in

text: the

text: title

text: of

text: royal

text: burgh

text: remains

text: in

text: use

text: in

text: many

text: towns

text: but

text: now

text: has

text: little

text: more

text: than

text: ceremonial

text: value

text: Scotland (Scots: ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. It shares a border with England to the south, and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the south-west. In addition to the mainland, the country is made up of more than 790 islands, including the Northern Isles and the Hebrides.

text: Scotland

text: Scots

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: covers

text: the

text: northern

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: shares

text: border

text: with

text: England

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: otherwise

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Channel

text: and

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: mainland

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: islands

text: including

text: the

text: Northern

text: Isles

text: and

text: the

text: Hebrides

text: West Yorkshire is a metropolitan county in England. It is an inland and in relative terms upland county having eastward-draining valleys while taking in moors of the Pennines and has a population of 2.2 million. West Yorkshire came into existence as a metropolitan county in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972.

text: West

text: Yorkshire

text: is

text: metropolitan

text: county

text: in

text: England

text: It

text: is

text: an

text: inland

text: and

text: in

text: relative

text: terms

text: upland

text: county

text: having

text: eastward

text: draining

text: valleys

text: while

text: taking

text: in

text: moors

text: of

text: the

text: Pennines

text: and

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: West

text: Yorkshire

text: came

text: into

text: existence

text: as

text: metropolitan

text: county

text: in

text: after

text: the

text: passage

text: of

text: the

text: Local

text: Government

text: Act

text: The General Assembly of the Church of Scotland is the sovereign and highest court of the Church of Scotland, and is thus the Church's governing body. It generally meets each year and is chaired by a Moderator elected at the start of the Assembly.

text: The

text: General

text: Assembly

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: of

text: Scotland

text: is

text: the

text: sovereign

text: and

text: highest

text: court

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: is

text: thus

text: the

text: Church

text: 's

text: governing

text: body

text: It

text: generally

text: meets

text: each

text: year

text: and

text: is

text: chaired

text: by

text: Moderator

text: elected

text: at

text: the

text: start

text: of

text: the

text: Assembly

text: Harold Pinter (10 October 1930  24 December 2008) was a Nobel Prize-winning English playwright, screenwriter, director and actor. One of the most influential modern British dramatists, his writing career spanned more than 50 years. His best-known plays include "The Birthday Party" (1957), "The Homecoming" (1964), and "Betrayal" (1978), each of which he adapted for the screen. His screenplay adaptations of others' works include "The Servant" (1963), "The Go-Between" (1971), "The French Lieutenant's Woman" (1981), "The Trial" (1993), and "Sleuth" (2007). He also directed or acted in radio, stage, television, and film productions of his own and others' works.

text: Harold

text: Pinter

text: October

text: December

text: was

text: Nobel

text: Prize

text: winning

text: English

text: playwright

text: screenwriter

text: director

text: and

text: actor

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: influential

text: modern

text: British

text: dramatists

text: his

text: writing

text: career

text: spanned

text: more

text: than

text: years

text: His

text: best

text: known

text: plays

text: include

text: The

text: Birthday

text: Party

text: The

text: Homecoming

text: and

text: Betrayal

text: each

text: of

text: which

text: he

text: adapted

text: for

text: the

text: screen

text: His

text: screenplay

text: adaptations

text: of

text: others

text: works

text: include

text: The

text: Servant

text: The

text: Go

text: Between

text: The

text: French

text: Lieutenant

text: 's

text: Woman

text: The

text: Trial

text: and

text: Sleuth

text: He

text: also

text: directed

text: or

text: acted

text: in

text: radio

text: stage

text: television

text: and

text: film

text: productions

text: of

text: his

text: own

text: and

text: others

text: works

text: A country is a region that is identified as a distinct national entity in political geography. A country may be an independent sovereign state or one that is occupied by another state, as a non-sovereign or formerly sovereign political division, or a geographic region associated with sets of previously independent or differently associated people with distinct political characteristics. Regardless of the physical geography, in the modern internationally accepted legal definition as defined by the League of Nations in 1937 and reaffirmed by the United Nations in 1945, a resident of a country is subject to the independent exercise of legal jurisdiction.

text: country

text: is

text: region

text: that

text: is

text: identified

text: as

text: distinct

text: national

text: entity

text: in

text: political

text: geography

text: country

text: may

text: be

text: an

text: independent

text: sovereign

text: state

text: or

text: one

text: that

text: is

text: occupied

text: by

text: another

text: state

text: as

text: non

text: sovereign

text: or

text: formerly

text: sovereign

text: political

text: division

text: or

text: geographic

text: region

text: associated

text: with

text: sets

text: of

text: previously

text: independent

text: or

text: differently

text: associated

text: people

text: with

text: distinct

text: political

text: characteristics

text: Regardless

text: of

text: the

text: physical

text: geography

text: in

text: the

text: modern

text: internationally

text: accepted

text: legal

text: definition

text: as

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: League

text: of

text: Nations

text: in

text: and

text: reaffirmed

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: in

text: resident

text: of

text: country

text: is

text: subject

text: to

text: the

text: independent

text: exercise

text: of

text: legal

text: jurisdiction

text: Liverpool, in North West England, is a major city and metropolitan borough with an estimated population of 478,580 in 2015 within the City of Liverpool. Liverpool and its surrounding areas form the fifth largest metropolitan area in the UK, with an estimated population of over 2.24 million in 2011. The local authority is Liverpool City Council, which is the most populous local government district within the metropolitan county of Merseyside and the largest within the Liverpool City Region.

text: Liverpool

text: in

text: North

text: West

text: England

text: is

text: major

text: city

text: and

text: metropolitan

text: borough

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: within

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Liverpool

text: Liverpool

text: and

text: its

text: surrounding

text: areas

text: form

text: the

text: fifth

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: in

text: The

text: local

text: authority

text: is

text: Liverpool

text: City

text: Council

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: local

text: government

text: district

text: within

text: the

text: metropolitan

text: county

text: of

text: Merseyside

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: within

text: the

text: Liverpool

text: City

text: Region

text: Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier, (22 May 1907  11 July 1989) was an English actor who, along with his contemporaries Ralph Richardson and John Gielgud, dominated the British stage of the mid-20th century. He also worked in films throughout his career, playing more than fifty cinema roles. Late in his career, he had considerable success in television roles.

text: Laurence

text: Kerr

text: Olivier

text: Baron

text: Olivier

text: May

text: July

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: actor

text: who

text: along

text: with

text: his

text: contemporaries

text: Ralph

text: Richardson

text: and

text: John

text: Gielgud

text: dominated

text: the

text: British

text: stage

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: He

text: also

text: worked

text: in

text: films

text: throughout

text: his

text: career

text: playing

text: more

text: than

text: fifty

text: cinema

text: roles

text: Late

text: in

text: his

text: career

text: he

text: had

text: considerable

text: success

text: in

text: television

text: roles

text: TAG Theatre Company is a theatre company established in 1967 in Glasgow, Scotland as the outreach arm of the Citizens' Theatre in Glasgow, and was known as the Citizens' Theatre for Youth.

text: TAG

text: Theatre

text: Company

text: is

text: theatre

text: company

text: established

text: in

text: in

text: Glasgow

text: Scotland

text: as

text: the

text: outreach

text: arm

text: of

text: the

text: Citizens

text: Theatre

text: in

text: Glasgow

text: and

text: was

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Citizens

text: Theatre

text: for

text: Youth

text: Yorkshire (or ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a historic county of Northern England and the largest in the United Kingdom. Due to its great size in comparison to other English counties, functions have been undertaken over time by its subdivisions, which have also been subject to periodic reform. Throughout these changes, Yorkshire has continued to be recognised as a geographical territory and cultural region. The name is familiar and well understood across the United Kingdom and is in common use in the media and the military, and also features in the titles of current areas of civil administration such as North Yorkshire, South Yorkshire, West Yorkshire and East Riding of Yorkshire.

text: Yorkshire

text: or

text: abbreviated

text: Yorks

text: formally

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: County

text: of

text: York

text: is

text: historic

text: county

text: of

text: Northern

text: England

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Due

text: to

text: its

text: great

text: size

text: in

text: comparison

text: to

text: other

text: English

text: counties

text: functions

text: have

text: been

text: undertaken

text: over

text: time

text: by

text: its

text: subdivisions

text: which

text: have

text: also

text: been

text: subject

text: to

text: periodic

text: reform

text: Throughout

text: these

text: changes

text: Yorkshire

text: has

text: continued

text: to

text: be

text: recognised

text: as

text: geographical

text: territory

text: and

text: cultural

text: region

text: The

text: name

text: is

text: familiar

text: and

text: well

text: understood

text: across

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: is

text: in

text: common

text: use

text: in

text: the

text: media

text: and

text: the

text: military

text: and

text: also

text: features

text: in

text: the

text: titles

text: of

text: current

text: areas

text: of

text: civil

text: administration

text: such

text: as

text: North

text: Yorkshire

text: South

text: Yorkshire

text: West

text: Yorkshire

text: and

text: East

text: Riding

text: of

text: Yorkshire

text: The River Clyde is a river, that flows into the Firth of Clyde in Scotland. It is the eighth-longest river in the United Kingdom, and the second-longest in Scotland. Flowing through the major city of Glasgow, it was an important river for shipbuilding and trade in the British Empire. In the early medieval Cumbric language it was known as "Clud" or "Clut", and was central to the Kingdom of Strathclyde ("Teyrnas Ystrad Clut").

text: The

text: River

text: Clyde

text: is

text: river

text: that

text: flows

text: into

text: the

text: Firth

text: of

text: Clyde

text: in

text: Scotland

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: eighth

text: longest

text: river

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: longest

text: in

text: Scotland

text: Flowing

text: through

text: the

text: major

text: city

text: of

text: Glasgow

text: it

text: was

text: an

text: important

text: river

text: for

text: shipbuilding

text: and

text: trade

text: in

text: the

text: British

text: Empire

text: In

text: the

text: early

text: medieval

text: Cumbric

text: language

text: it

text: was

text: known

text: as

text: Clud

text: or

text: Clut

text: and

text: was

text: central

text: to

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Strathclyde

text: Teyrnas

text: Ystrad

text: Clut

text: Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in 2011 of 3,063,456 and has a total area of . Wales has over of coastline and is largely mountainous, with its higher peaks in the north and central areas, including Snowdon, its highest summit. The country lies within the north temperate zone and has a changeable, maritime climate.

text: Wales

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: England

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Bristol

text: Channel

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: It

text: had

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: Wales

text: has

text: over

text: of

text: coastline

text: and

text: is

text: largely

text: mountainous

text: with

text: its

text: higher

text: peaks

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: central

text: areas

text: including

text: Snowdon

text: its

text: highest

text: summit

text: The

text: country

text: lies

text: within

text: the

text: north

text: temperate

text: zone

text: and

text: has

text: changeable

text: maritime

text: climate

text: Dame Judith Olivia Dench (born 9 December 1934), known as Judi Dench, is an English actress and author. Dench made her professional debut in 1957 with the Old Vic Company. Over the following few years she performed in several of Shakespeare's plays in such roles as Ophelia in "Hamlet", Juliet in "Romeo and Juliet" and Lady Macbeth in "Macbeth". Although most of her work during this period was in theatre, she also branched into film work, and won a BAFTA Award as Most Promising Newcomer. She drew strong reviews for her leading role in the musical "Cabaret" in 1968.

text: Dame

text: Judith

text: Olivia

text: Dench

text: born

text: December

text: known

text: as

text: Judi

text: Dench

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: actress

text: and

text: author

text: Dench

text: made

text: her

text: professional

text: debut

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: Old

text: Vic

text: Company

text: Over

text: the

text: following

text: few

text: years

text: she

text: performed

text: in

text: several

text: of

text: Shakespeare

text: 's

text: plays

text: in

text: such

text: roles

text: as

text: Ophelia

text: in

text: Hamlet

text: Juliet

text: in

text: Romeo

text: and

text: Juliet

text: and

text: Lady

text: Macbeth

text: in

text: Macbeth

text: Although

text: most

text: of

text: her

text: work

text: during

text: this

text: period

text: was

text: in

text: theatre

text: she

text: also

text: branched

text: into

text: film

text: work

text: and

text: won

text: BAFTA

text: Award

text: as

text: Most

text: Promising

text: Newcomer

text: She

text: drew

text: strong

text: reviews

text: for

text: her

text: leading

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: musical

text: Cabaret

text: in

text: Southbank Centre is a complex of artistic venues in London, England, on the South Bank of the River Thames (between Hungerford Bridge and Waterloo Bridge).

text: Southbank

text: Centre

text: is

text: complex

text: of

text: artistic

text: venues

text: in

text: London

text: England

text: on

text: the

text: South

text: Bank

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Thames

text: between

text: Hungerford

text: Bridge

text: and

text: Waterloo

text: Bridge

text: Richard Demarco, CBE (born 1930 in Edinburgh) is a Scottish artist and promoter of the visual and performing arts.

text: Richard

text: Demarco

text: CBE

text: born

text: in

text: Edinburgh

text: is

text: Scottish

text: artist

text: and

text: promoter

text: of

text: the

text: visual

text: and

text: performing

text: arts

text: The University of London is a collegiate research university located in London, England, consisting of 18 constituent colleges, nine research institutes and a number of central bodies.

text: The

text: University

text: of

text: London

text: is

text: collegiate

text: research

text: university

text: located

text: in

text: London

text: England

text: consisting

text: of

text: constituent

text: colleges

text: nine

text: research

text: institutes

text: and

text: number

text: of

text: central

text: bodies

text: The Royal Central School of Speech & Drama was founded by Elsie Fogerty in 1906 to offer a new form of training in speech and drama for young actors and other students. It became a constituent of the University of London in 2005 and its prominent alumni include Laurence Olivier, Vanessa Redgrave, Judi Dench and Harold Pinter.

text: The

text: Royal

text: Central

text: School

text: of

text: Speech

text: Drama

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: Elsie

text: Fogerty

text: in

text: to

text: offer

text: new

text: form

text: of

text: training

text: in

text: speech

text: and

text: drama

text: for

text: young

text: actors

text: and

text: other

text: students

text: It

text: became

text: constituent

text: of

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: London

text: in

text: and

text: its

text: prominent

text: alumni

text: include

text: Laurence

text: Olivier

text: Vanessa

text: Redgrave

text: Judi

text: Dench

text: and

text: Harold

text: Pinter

text: York is a historic walled city at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. The municipality is the traditional county town of Yorkshire to which it gives its name. The city has a rich heritage and has provided the backdrop to major political events in England throughout much of its two millennia of existence. The city offers a wealth of historic attractions, of which York Minster is the most prominent, and a variety of cultural and sporting activities making it a popular tourist destination for millions.

text: York

text: is

text: historic

text: walled

text: city

text: at

text: the

text: confluence

text: of

text: the

text: rivers

text: Ouse

text: and

text: Foss

text: in

text: North

text: Yorkshire

text: England

text: The

text: municipality

text: is

text: the

text: traditional

text: county

text: town

text: of

text: Yorkshire

text: to

text: which

text: it

text: gives

text: its

text: name

text: The

text: city

text: has

text: rich

text: heritage

text: and

text: has

text: provided

text: the

text: backdrop

text: to

text: major

text: political

text: events

text: in

text: England

text: throughout

text: much

text: of

text: its

text: two

text: millennia

text: of

text: existence

text: The

text: city

text: offers

text: wealth

text: of

text: historic

text: attractions

text: of

text: which

text: York

text: Minster

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: prominent

text: and

text: variety

text: of

text: cultural

text: and

text: sporting

text: activities

text: making

text: it

text: popular

text: tourist

text: destination

text: for

text: millions

text: The National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, was formed in 2006 with the merger of the new Museum of Scotland, with collections relating to Scottish antiquities, culture and history, and the adjacent Royal Museum (so renamed in 1995), with collections covering science and technology, natural history, and world cultures. The two connected buildings stand beside each other on Chambers Street, by the intersection with the George IV Bridge, in central Edinburgh. The museum is part of National Museums Scotland. Admission is free.

text: The

text: National

text: Museum

text: of

text: Scotland

text: Edinburgh

text: Scotland

text: was

text: formed

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: merger

text: of

text: the

text: new

text: Museum

text: of

text: Scotland

text: with

text: collections

text: relating

text: to

text: Scottish

text: antiquities

text: culture

text: and

text: history

text: and

text: the

text: adjacent

text: Royal

text: Museum

text: so

text: renamed

text: in

text: with

text: collections

text: covering

text: science

text: and

text: technology

text: natural

text: history

text: and

text: world

text: cultures

text: The

text: two

text: connected

text: buildings

text: stand

text: beside

text: each

text: other

text: on

text: Chambers

text: Street

text: by

text: the

text: intersection

text: with

text: the

text: George

text: IV

text: Bridge

text: in

text: central

text: Edinburgh

text: The

text: museum

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: National

text: Museums

text: Scotland

text: Admission

text: is

text: free

text: The Isles of Scilly (or "") are an archipelago off the south western tip of the Cornish peninsula of Great Britain. It is the southernmost location in England and the United Kingdom, as well as the most westerly in England.

text: The

text: Isles

text: of

text: Scilly

text: or

text: are

text: an

text: archipelago

text: off

text: the

text: south

text: western

text: tip

text: of

text: the

text: Cornish

text: peninsula

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: southernmost

text: location

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: westerly

text: in

text: England

text: John Mackenzie Calder (born 25 January 1927) is a Canadian and Scottish publisher who founded Calder Publishing in 1949.

text: John

text: Mackenzie

text: Calder

text: born

text: January

text: is

text: Canadian

text: and

text: Scottish

text: publisher

text: who

text: founded

text: Calder

text: Publishing

text: in

text: A capital city (or simply capital) is the municipality exercising primary status in a country, state, province, or other region, usually as its seat of government. A capital is typically a city that physically encompasses the offices and meeting places of its respective government; the status as capital is often designated by its law or constitution. In some jurisdictions, including several countries, the different branches of government are located in different settlements. In some cases, a distinction is made between the official (constitutional) capital and the seat of government, which is in another place.

text: capital

text: city

text: or

text: simply

text: capital

text: is

text: the

text: municipality

text: exercising

text: primary

text: status

text: in

text: country

text: state

text: province

text: or

text: other

text: region

text: usually

text: as

text: its

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: capital

text: is

text: typically

text: city

text: that

text: physically

text: encompasses

text: the

text: offices

text: and

text: meeting

text: places

text: of

text: its

text: respective

text: government

text: the

text: status

text: as

text: capital

text: is

text: often

text: designated

text: by

text: its

text: law

text: or

text: constitution

text: In

text: some

text: jurisdictions

text: including

text: several

text: countries

text: the

text: different

text: branches

text: of

text: government

text: are

text: located

text: in

text: different

text: settlements

text: In

text: some

text: cases

text: distinction

text: is

text: made

text: between

text: the

text: official

text: constitutional

text: capital

text: and

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: which

text: is

text: in

text: another

text: place

text: England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight.

text: England

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Scotland

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Wales

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: northwest

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: lies

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: England

text: is

text: separated

text: from

text: continental

text: Europe

text: by

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: The

text: country

text: covers

text: five

text: eighths

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: which

text: lies

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: in

text: its

text: centre

text: and

text: south

text: and

text: includes

text: over

text: smaller

text: islands

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Isles

text: of

text: Scilly

text: and

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Wight

text: Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 local government council areas. Located in Lothian on the Firth of Forth's southern shore, it is Scotland's second most populous city and the seventh most populous in the United Kingdom. The 2014 official population estimates are 464,990 for the city of Edinburgh, 492,680 for the local authority area, and 1,339,380 for the city region as of 2014 (Edinburgh lies at the heart of the proposed Edinburgh and South East Scotland city region). Recognised as the capital of Scotland since at least the 15th century, Edinburgh is home to the Scottish Parliament and the seat of the monarchy in Scotland. The city is also the annual venue of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland and home to national institutions such as the National Museum of Scotland, the National Library of Scotland and the Scottish National Gallery. It is the largest financial centre in the UK after London.

text: Edinburgh

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: its

text: local

text: government

text: council

text: areas

text: Located

text: in

text: Lothian

text: on

text: the

text: Firth

text: of

text: Forth

text: 's

text: southern

text: shore

text: it

text: is

text: Scotland

text: 's

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: seventh

text: most

text: populous

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: The

text: official

text: population

text: estimates

text: are

text: for

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Edinburgh

text: for

text: the

text: local

text: authority

text: area

text: and

text: for

text: the

text: city

text: region

text: as

text: of

text: Edinburgh

text: lies

text: at

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: proposed

text: Edinburgh

text: and

text: South

text: East

text: Scotland

text: city

text: region

text: Recognised

text: as

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: Scotland

text: since

text: at

text: least

text: the

text: century

text: Edinburgh

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: Scottish

text: Parliament

text: and

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: monarchy

text: in

text: Scotland

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: annual

text: venue

text: of

text: the

text: General

text: Assembly

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: home

text: to

text: national

text: institutions

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: National

text: Museum

text: of

text: Scotland

text: the

text: National

text: Library

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: the

text: Scottish

text: National

text: Gallery

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: financial

text: centre

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: after

text: London

text: Judith ("Jude") Pamela Kelly CBE (born 24 March 1954) is a theatre director and producer from Liverpool, England. She is currently the Artistic Director of the Southbank Centre in London, which oversees the Hayward Gallery, the Royal Festival Hall, Queen Elizabeth Hall, the Saison Poetry Library, and the Arts Council Collection.

text: Judith

text: Jude

text: Pamela

text: Kelly

text: CBE

text: born

text: March

text: is

text: theatre

text: director

text: and

text: producer

text: from

text: Liverpool

text: England

text: She

text: is

text: currently

text: the

text: Artistic

text: Director

text: of

text: the

text: Southbank

text: Centre

text: in

text: London

text: which

text: oversees

text: the

text: Hayward

text: Gallery

text: the

text: Royal

text: Festival

text: Hall

text: Queen

text: Elizabeth

text: Hall

text: the

text: Saison

text: Poetry

text: Library

text: and

text: the

text: Arts

text: Council

text: Collection

text: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union.

text: The

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: UK

text: or

text: Britain

text: is

text: sovereign

text: country

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: Lying

text: off

text: the

text: north

text: western

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: mainland

text: it

text: includes

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: loosely

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: country

text: the

text: north

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: and

text: many

text: smaller

text: islands

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: that

text: shares

text: land

text: border

text: with

text: another

text: sovereign

text: statethe

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: Apart

text: from

text: this

text: land

text: border

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: east

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: south

text: west

text: giving

text: it

text: the

text: longest

text: coastline

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: between

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Together

text: this

text: makes

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre company, who handles the organization's artistic direction. They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogul, since the organization is generally a non-profit organization. The artistic director of a theatre company is the individual with the overarching artistic control of the theatre's production choices, directorial choices, and overall artistic vision. In smaller theatres, the artistic director may be the founder of the theatre and the primary director of its plays. In larger non-profit theatres (often known in Canada and the United States as regional theatres), the artistic director may be appointed by the board of directors.

text: An

text: artistic

text: director

text: is

text: the

text: executive

text: of

text: an

text: arts

text: organization

text: particularly

text: in

text: theatre

text: company

text: who

text: handles

text: the

text: organization

text: 's

text: artistic

text: direction

text: They

text: are

text: generally

text: producer

text: and

text: director

text: but

text: not

text: in

text: the

text: sense

text: of

text: mogul

text: since

text: the

text: organization

text: is

text: generally

text: non

text: profit

text: organization

text: The

text: artistic

text: director

text: of

text: theatre

text: company

text: is

text: the

text: individual

text: with

text: the

text: overarching

text: artistic

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: theatre

text: 's

text: production

text: choices

text: directorial

text: choices

text: and

text: overall

text: artistic

text: vision

text: In

text: smaller

text: theatres

text: the

text: artistic

text: director

text: may

text: be

text: the

text: founder

text: of

text: the

text: theatre

text: and

text: the

text: primary

text: director

text: of

text: its

text: plays

text: In

text: larger

text: non

text: profit

text: theatres

text: often

text: known

text: in

text: Canada

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: as

text: regional

text: theatres

text: the

text: artistic

text: director

text: may

text: be

text: appointed

text: by

text: the

text: board

text: of

text: directors

text: The Royal Festival Hall is a 2,500-seat concert, dance and talks venue within Southbank Centre in London. It is situated on the South Bank of the River Thames, not far from Hungerford Bridge. It is a Grade I listed building, the first post-war building to become so protected (in 1981). The London Philharmonic Orchestra, the Philharmonia Orchestra and the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment are resident in the hall.

text: The

text: Royal

text: Festival

text: Hall

text: is

text: concert

text: dance

text: and

text: talks

text: venue

text: within

text: Southbank

text: Centre

text: in

text: London

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: South

text: Bank

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Thames

text: not

text: far

text: from

text: Hungerford

text: Bridge

text: It

text: is

text: Grade

text: listed

text: building

text: the

text: first

text: post

text: war

text: building

text: to

text: become

text: so

text: protected

text: in

text: The

text: London

text: Philharmonic

text: Orchestra

text: the

text: Philharmonia

text: Orchestra

text: and

text: the

text: Orchestra

text: of

text: the

text: Age

text: of

text: Enlightenment

text: are

text: resident

text: in

text: the

text: hall

text: Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. Historically in Yorkshire's West Riding, the history of Leeds can be traced to the 5th century when the name referred to a wooded area of the Kingdom of Elmet. The name has been applied to many administrative entities over the centuries. It changed from being the appellation of a small manorial borough in the 13th century, through several incarnations, to being the name attached to the present metropolitan borough. In the 17th and 18th centuries Leeds became a major centre for the production and trading of wool.

text: Leeds

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: West

text: Yorkshire

text: England

text: Historically

text: in

text: Yorkshire

text: 's

text: West

text: Riding

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: Leeds

text: can

text: be

text: traced

text: to

text: the

text: century

text: when

text: the

text: name

text: referred

text: to

text: wooded

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Elmet

text: The

text: name

text: has

text: been

text: applied

text: to

text: many

text: administrative

text: entities

text: over

text: the

text: centuries

text: It

text: changed

text: from

text: being

text: the

text: appellation

text: of

text: small

text: manorial

text: borough

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: through

text: several

text: incarnations

text: to

text: being

text: the

text: name

text: attached

text: to

text: the

text: present

text: metropolitan

text: borough

text: In

text: the

text: and

text: centuries

text: Leeds

text: became

text: major

text: centre

text: for

text: the

text: production

text: and

text: trading

text: of

text: wool

text: Borders are geographic boundaries of political entities or legal jurisdictions, such as governments, sovereign states, federated states, and other subnational entities. Some borderssuch as a state's internal administrative border, or inter-state borders within the Schengen Areaare often open and completely unguarded. Other borders are partially or fully controlled, and may be crossed legally only at designated border checkpoints and border zones may be controlled. Mostly contentious, borders may even foster the setting up of buffer zones. A difference has also been established in academic scholarship between border and frontier, the latter denoting a state of mind rather than state boundaries.

text: Borders

text: are

text: geographic

text: boundaries

text: of

text: political

text: entities

text: or

text: legal

text: jurisdictions

text: such

text: as

text: governments

text: sovereign

text: states

text: federated

text: states

text: and

text: other

text: subnational

text: entities

text: Some

text: borderssuch

text: as

text: state

text: 's

text: internal

text: administrative

text: border

text: or

text: inter

text: state

text: borders

text: within

text: the

text: Schengen

text: Areaare

text: often

text: open

text: and

text: completely

text: unguarded

text: Other

text: borders

text: are

text: partially

text: or

text: fully

text: controlled

text: and

text: may

text: be

text: crossed

text: legally

text: only

text: at

text: designated

text: border

text: checkpoints

text: and

text: border

text: zones

text: may

text: be

text: controlled

text: Mostly

text: contentious

text: borders

text: may

text: even

text: foster

text: the

text: setting

text: up

text: of

text: buffer

text: zones

text: difference

text: has

text: also

text: been

text: established

text: in

text: academic

text: scholarship

text: between

text: border

text: and

text: frontier

text: the

text: latter

text: denoting

text: state

text: of

text: mind

text: rather

text: than

text: state

text: boundaries

text: The Celtic Sea (; ) is the area of the Atlantic Ocean off the south coast of Ireland bounded to the east by Saint George's Channel; other limits include the Bristol Channel, the English Channel, and the Bay of Biscay, as well as adjacent portions of Wales, Cornwall, Devon, and Brittany. The southern and western boundaries are delimited by the continental shelf, which drops away sharply. The Isles of Scilly are an archipelago of small islands in the sea.

text: The

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: is

text: the

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: off

text: the

text: south

text: coast

text: of

text: Ireland

text: bounded

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: Saint

text: George

text: 's

text: Channel

text: other

text: limits

text: include

text: the

text: Bristol

text: Channel

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Biscay

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: adjacent

text: portions

text: of

text: Wales

text: Cornwall

text: Devon

text: and

text: Brittany

text: The

text: southern

text: and

text: western

text: boundaries

text: are

text: delimited

text: by

text: the

text: continental

text: shelf

text: which

text: drops

text: away

text: sharply

text: The

text: Isles

text: of

text: Scilly

text: are

text: an

text: archipelago

text: of

text: small

text: islands

text: in

text: the

text: sea

text: The Queen Elizabeth Hall (QEH) is a music venue on the South Bank in London, England, that hosts daily classical, jazz, and avant-garde music and dance performances. The QEH forms part of Southbank Centre arts complex and stands alongside the Royal Festival Hall, which was built for the Festival of Britain of 1951, and the Hayward Gallery. It stands on the former site of a shot tower, built as part of a lead works in 1826 and retained for the Festival of Britain.

text: The

text: Queen

text: Elizabeth

text: Hall

text: QEH

text: is

text: music

text: venue

text: on

text: the

text: South

text: Bank

text: in

text: London

text: England

text: that

text: hosts

text: daily

text: classical

text: jazz

text: and

text: avant

text: garde

text: music

text: and

text: dance

text: performances

text: The

text: QEH

text: forms

text: part

text: of

text: Southbank

text: Centre

text: arts

text: complex

text: and

text: stands

text: alongside

text: the

text: Royal

text: Festival

text: Hall

text: which

text: was

text: built

text: for

text: the

text: Festival

text: of

text: Britain

text: of

text: and

text: the

text: Hayward

text: Gallery

text: It

text: stands

text: on

text: the

text: former

text: site

text: of

text: shot

text: tower

text: built

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: lead

text: works

text: in

text: and

text: retained

text: for

text: the

text: Festival

text: of

text: Britain

text: The National Library of Scotland is the legal deposit library of Scotland and is one of the country's National Collections. Its main base is in Edinburgh city centre. The headquarters is on George IV Bridge, between the Old Town and the university quarter. There is also a more modern building (1980s) in a residential area on the south side of the town centre, on Causewayside. This was built to accommodate some of the specialist collections (e.g., map library, science library) and to provide large-scale extra storage.

text: The

text: National

text: Library

text: of

text: Scotland

text: is

text: the

text: legal

text: deposit

text: library

text: of

text: Scotland

text: and

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: National

text: Collections

text: Its

text: main

text: base

text: is

text: in

text: Edinburgh

text: city

text: centre

text: The

text: headquarters

text: is

text: on

text: George

text: IV

text: Bridge

text: between

text: the

text: Old

text: Town

text: and

text: the

text: university

text: quarter

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: more

text: modern

text: building

text: in

text: residential

text: area

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: town

text: centre

text: on

text: Causewayside

text: This

text: was

text: built

text: to

text: accommodate

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: specialist

text: collections

text: e.g.

text: map

text: library

text: science

text: library

text: and

text: to

text: provide

text: large

text: scale

text: extra

text: storage

text: The Local Government Act 1972 (c 70) is an Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom that reformed local government in England and Wales on 1 April 1974.

text: The

text: Local

text: Government

text: Act

text: is

text: an

text: Act

text: of

text: Parliament

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: that

text: reformed

text: local

text: government

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: Wales

text: on

text: April

text: Glasgow  is the largest city in Scotland, and third largest in the United Kingdom. Historically part of Lanarkshire, it is now one of the 32 council areas of Scotland. It is situated on the River Clyde in the country's West Central Lowlands. Inhabitants of the city are referred to as Glaswegians.

text: Glasgow

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Scotland

text: and

text: third

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Historically

text: part

text: of

text: Lanarkshire

text: it

text: is

text: now

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: council

text: areas

text: of

text: Scotland

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: River

text: Clyde

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: West

text: Central

text: Lowlands

text: Inhabitants

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: are

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Glaswegians

text: Ian Brown ( born 8 March 1951 ) is an artistic director and was chief executive of the West Yorkshire Playhouse in Leeds , West Yorkshire , England . He took up this post in 2002 , succeeding Jude Kelly . He was previously artistic director of the TAG Theatre Company in Glasgow ( 1984 -- 1988 ) and the Traverse Theatre in Edinburgh ( 1988 -- 1999 ) . He trained at the Central School of Speech and Drama .

text: Ian

text: Brown

text: born

text: March

text: is

text: an

text: artistic

text: director

text: and

text: was

text: chief

text: executive

text: of

text: the

text: West

text: Yorkshire

text: Playhouse

text: in

text: Leeds

text: West

text: Yorkshire

text: England

text: He

text: took

text: up

text: this

text: post

text: in

text: succeeding

text: Jude

text: Kelly

text: He

text: was

text: previously

text: artistic

text: director

text: of

text: the

text: TAG

text: Theatre

text: Company

text: in

text: Glasgow

text: and

text: the

text: Traverse

text: Theatre

text: in

text: Edinburgh

text: He

text: trained

text: at

text: the

text: Central

text: School

text: of

text: Speech

text: and

text: Drama

question: occupation ian brown

answer: theatre director

text: theatre director


text: Television or TV is a telecommunication medium used for transmitting moving images in monochrome (black-and-white), or in color, and in two or three dimensions and sound. It can refer to a television set, a television program ("TV show"), or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium, for entertainment, education, news, and advertising.

text: Television

text: or

text: TV

text: is

text: telecommunication

text: medium

text: used

text: for

text: transmitting

text: moving

text: images

text: in

text: monochrome

text: black

text: and

text: white

text: or

text: in

text: color

text: and

text: in

text: two

text: or

text: three

text: dimensions

text: and

text: sound

text: It

text: can

text: refer

text: to

text: television

text: set

text: television

text: program

text: TV

text: show

text: or

text: the

text: medium

text: of

text: television

text: transmission

text: Television

text: is

text: mass

text: medium

text: for

text: entertainment

text: education

text: news

text: and

text: advertising

text: Touched by an Angel is an American supernatural drama television series that premiered on CBS on September 21, 1994, and ran for 211 episodes and nine seasons until its conclusion on April 27, 2003. Created by John Masius and produced by Martha Williamson, the series stars Roma Downey, as an angel named Monica, and Della Reese, as her supervisor Tess. Throughout the series, Monica is tasked with bringing guidance and messages from God to various people who are at a crossroads in their lives. From season three on, they are frequently joined by Andrew (John Dye), the angel of death (who first appeared as a recurring character in season two). The series went into syndication in 1998, and has been shown on Ion Television (formerly PAX-TV), Hallmark Channel, and Up.

text: Touched

text: by

text: an

text: Angel

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: supernatural

text: drama

text: television

text: series

text: that

text: premiered

text: on

text: CBS

text: on

text: September

text: and

text: ran

text: for

text: episodes

text: and

text: nine

text: seasons

text: until

text: its

text: conclusion

text: on

text: April

text: Created

text: by

text: John

text: Masius

text: and

text: produced

text: by

text: Martha

text: Williamson

text: the

text: series

text: stars

text: Roma

text: Downey

text: as

text: an

text: angel

text: named

text: Monica

text: and

text: Della

text: Reese

text: as

text: her

text: supervisor

text: Tess

text: Throughout

text: the

text: series

text: Monica

text: is

text: tasked

text: with

text: bringing

text: guidance

text: and

text: messages

text: from

text: God

text: to

text: various

text: people

text: who

text: are

text: at

text: crossroads

text: in

text: their

text: lives

text: From

text: season

text: three

text: on

text: they

text: are

text: frequently

text: joined

text: by

text: Andrew

text: John

text: Dye

text: the

text: angel

text: of

text: death

text: who

text: first

text: appeared

text: as

text: recurring

text: character

text: in

text: season

text: two

text: The

text: series

text: went

text: into

text: syndication

text: in

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: shown

text: on

text: Ion

text: Television

text: formerly

text: PAX

text: TV

text: Hallmark

text: Channel

text: and

text: Up

text: An actor (or actress for females; see terminology) is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre, or in modern mediums such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is, literally "one who answers". The actor's interpretation of their role pertains to the role played, whether based on a real person or fictional character. Interpretation occurs even when the actor is "playing themselves", as in some forms of experimental performance art, or, more commonly; to act, is to create, a character in performance.

text: An

text: actor

text: or

text: actress

text: for

text: females

text: see

text: terminology

text: is

text: person

text: who

text: portrays

text: character

text: in

text: performance

text: The

text: actor

text: performs

text: in

text: the

text: flesh

text: in

text: the

text: traditional

text: medium

text: of

text: the

text: theatre

text: or

text: in

text: modern

text: mediums

text: such

text: as

text: film

text: radio

text: and

text: television

text: The

text: analogous

text: Greek

text: term

text: is

text: literally

text: one

text: who

text: answers

text: The

text: actor

text: 's

text: interpretation

text: of

text: their

text: role

text: pertains

text: to

text: the

text: role

text: played

text: whether

text: based

text: on

text: real

text: person

text: or

text: fictional

text: character

text: Interpretation

text: occurs

text: even

text: when

text: the

text: actor

text: is

text: playing

text: themselves

text: as

text: in

text: some

text: forms

text: of

text: experimental

text: performance

text: art

text: or

text: more

text: commonly

text: to

text: act

text: is

text: to

text: create

text: character

text: in

text: performance

text: Science fiction (often shortened to SF, sci-fi or scifi) is a genre of speculative fiction, typically dealing with imaginative concepts such as futuristic science and technology, space travel, time travel, faster than light travel, parallel universes, and extraterrestrial life. Science fiction often explores the potential consequences of scientific and other innovations, and has been called a "literature of ideas." It usually avoids the supernatural, and unlike the related genre of fantasy, historically science fiction stories were intended to have a grounding in science-based fact or theory at the time the story was created, but this connection is now limited to hard science fiction.

text: Science

text: fiction

text: often

text: shortened

text: to

text: SF

text: sci

text: fi

text: or

text: scifi

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: speculative

text: fiction

text: typically

text: dealing

text: with

text: imaginative

text: concepts

text: such

text: as

text: futuristic

text: science

text: and

text: technology

text: space

text: travel

text: time

text: travel

text: faster

text: than

text: light

text: travel

text: parallel

text: universes

text: and

text: extraterrestrial

text: life

text: Science

text: fiction

text: often

text: explores

text: the

text: potential

text: consequences

text: of

text: scientific

text: and

text: other

text: innovations

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: called

text: literature

text: of

text: ideas

text: It

text: usually

text: avoids

text: the

text: supernatural

text: and

text: unlike

text: the

text: related

text: genre

text: of

text: fantasy

text: historically

text: science

text: fiction

text: stories

text: were

text: intended

text: to

text: have

text: grounding

text: in

text: science

text: based

text: fact

text: or

text: theory

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: the

text: story

text: was

text: created

text: but

text: this

text: connection

text: is

text: now

text: limited

text: to

text: hard

text: science

text: fiction

text: Gianni Versace S.p.A., usually referred to as Versace, is an Italian luxury fashion company and trade name founded by Gianni Versace in 1978. The main collection of the brand is Versace, which produces upmarket Italian-made ready-to-wear and leather accessories, while other diffusion lines are Versace Collection (mainly in the US), Versus Versace and Versace Jeans. The Versace logo is the head of Medusa, a Greek mythological figure. The logo came from the floor of ruins in Rome that the Versace siblings played in as children. Gianni Versace chose Medusa as the logo because she made people fall in love with her and they had no way back. He hoped his company would have the same effect on people. The Versace brand is known for having flashy prints and bright colors.

text: Gianni

text: Versace

text: S.p

text: usually

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Versace

text: is

text: an

text: Italian

text: luxury

text: fashion

text: company

text: and

text: trade

text: name

text: founded

text: by

text: Gianni

text: Versace

text: in

text: The

text: main

text: collection

text: of

text: the

text: brand

text: is

text: Versace

text: which

text: produces

text: upmarket

text: Italian

text: made

text: ready

text: to

text: wear

text: and

text: leather

text: accessories

text: while

text: other

text: diffusion

text: lines

text: are

text: Versace

text: Collection

text: mainly

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: Versus

text: Versace

text: and

text: Versace

text: Jeans

text: The

text: Versace

text: logo

text: is

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: Medusa

text: Greek

text: mythological

text: figure

text: The

text: logo

text: came

text: from

text: the

text: floor

text: of

text: ruins

text: in

text: Rome

text: that

text: the

text: Versace

text: siblings

text: played

text: in

text: as

text: children

text: Gianni

text: Versace

text: chose

text: Medusa

text: as

text: the

text: logo

text: because

text: she

text: made

text: people

text: fall

text: in

text: love

text: with

text: her

text: and

text: they

text: had

text: no

text: way

text: back

text: He

text: hoped

text: his

text: company

text: would

text: have

text: the

text: same

text: effect

text: on

text: people

text: The

text: Versace

text: brand

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: having

text: flashy

text: prints

text: and

text: bright

text: colors

text: Robert Scott Speedman (born September 1, 1975), professionally known as Scott Speedman, is a British-Canadian film and television actor. He is best known for playing Ben Covington in the coming-of-age drama television series "Felicity" and LycanVampire hybrid Michael Corvin in the gothic horroraction "Underworld" films. He is also known for playing roles in films such as "Duets", "Dark Blue", "", "Anamorph", "The Strangers", "Barney's Version", "The Vow", & "The Monster". He currently stars as Barry "Baz" Brown in the TNT crime drama series, "Animal Kingdom".

text: Robert

text: Scott

text: Speedman

text: born

text: September

text: professionally

text: known

text: as

text: Scott

text: Speedman

text: is

text: British

text: Canadian

text: film

text: and

text: television

text: actor

text: He

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: playing

text: Ben

text: Covington

text: in

text: the

text: coming

text: of

text: age

text: drama

text: television

text: series

text: Felicity

text: and

text: LycanVampire

text: hybrid

text: Michael

text: Corvin

text: in

text: the

text: gothic

text: horroraction

text: Underworld

text: films

text: He

text: is

text: also

text: known

text: for

text: playing

text: roles

text: in

text: films

text: such

text: as

text: Duets

text: Dark

text: Blue

text: Anamorph

text: The

text: Strangers

text: Barney

text: 's

text: Version

text: The

text: Vow

text: The

text: Monster

text: He

text: currently

text: stars

text: as

text: Barry

text: Baz

text: Brown

text: in

text: the

text: TNT

text: crime

text: drama

text: series

text: Animal

text: Kingdom

text: James Paul Marsden (born September 18, 1973) is an American actor, singer and former Versace model. Marsden began his acting career guest-starring in television shows "", "Touched by an Angel," and "Party of Five". He gained prominence with his portrayal of Scott Summers/Cyclops in the "X-Men" film series and starred in 2006's "Superman Returns". Since 2016, Marsden has starred as gunslinger Teddy Flood, a sentient android, in the HBO science fiction-western thriller series "Westworld", as part of the main ensemble.

text: James

text: Paul

text: Marsden

text: born

text: September

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: actor

text: singer

text: and

text: former

text: Versace

text: model

text: Marsden

text: began

text: his

text: acting

text: career

text: guest

text: starring

text: in

text: television

text: shows

text: Touched

text: by

text: an

text: Angel

text: and

text: Party

text: of

text: Five

text: He

text: gained

text: prominence

text: with

text: his

text: portrayal

text: of

text: Scott

text: Summers

text: Cyclops

text: in

text: the

text: Men

text: film

text: series

text: and

text: starred

text: in

text: 's

text: Superman

text: Returns

text: Since

text: Marsden

text: has

text: starred

text: as

text: gunslinger

text: Teddy

text: Flood

text: sentient

text: android

text: in

text: the

text: HBO

text: science

text: fiction

text: western

text: thriller

text: series

text: Westworld

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: main

text: ensemble

text: Party of Five is an American television teen drama created by Christopher Keyser and Amy Lippman that originally aired on Fox for six seasons from September 12, 1994 to May 3, 2000. The series featured an ensemble cast led by Scott Wolf as Bailey, Matthew Fox as Charlie, Neve Campbell as Julia and Lacey Chabert as Claudia Salinger, who with their baby brother Owen (played by several actors) constitute five siblings whom the series follows after the loss of their parents in a car accident. Notable co-stars included Scott Grimes, Paula Devicq, Jeremy London and Jennifer Love Hewitt. While categorized as a series aimed at teenagers and young adults, "Party of Five" explored several mature themes, including substance and domestic abuse, cancer and the long-term effects of parental loss.

text: Party

text: of

text: Five

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: television

text: teen

text: drama

text: created

text: by

text: Christopher

text: Keyser

text: and

text: Amy

text: Lippman

text: that

text: originally

text: aired

text: on

text: Fox

text: for

text: six

text: seasons

text: from

text: September

text: to

text: May

text: The

text: series

text: featured

text: an

text: ensemble

text: cast

text: led

text: by

text: Scott

text: Wolf

text: as

text: Bailey

text: Matthew

text: Fox

text: as

text: Charlie

text: Neve

text: Campbell

text: as

text: Julia

text: and

text: Lacey

text: Chabert

text: as

text: Claudia

text: Salinger

text: who

text: with

text: their

text: baby

text: brother

text: Owen

text: played

text: by

text: several

text: actors

text: constitute

text: five

text: siblings

text: whom

text: the

text: series

text: follows

text: after

text: the

text: loss

text: of

text: their

text: parents

text: in

text: car

text: accident

text: Notable

text: co

text: stars

text: included

text: Scott

text: Grimes

text: Paula

text: Devicq

text: Jeremy

text: London

text: and

text: Jennifer

text: Love

text: Hewitt

text: While

text: categorized

text: as

text: series

text: aimed

text: at

text: teenagers

text: and

text: young

text: adults

text: Party

text: of

text: Five

text: explored

text: several

text: mature

text: themes

text: including

text: substance

text: and

text: domestic

text: abuse

text: cancer

text: and

text: the

text: long

text: term

text: effects

text: of

text: parental

text: loss

text: The 24th Day is a 2004 film starring Scott Speedman and James Marsden . The film is based on a play of the same name , written by Tony Piccirillo , who also directed the film .

text: The

text: Day

text: is

text: film

text: starring

text: Scott

text: Speedman

text: and

text: James

text: Marsden

text: The

text: film

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: play

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: written

text: by

text: Tony

text: Piccirillo

text: who

text: also

text: directed

text: the

text: film

text: Superman Returns is a 2006 American superhero film directed and produced by Bryan Singer. It is based on the DC Comics character Superman and serves as a homage sequel to the motion pictures "Superman" (1978) and "Superman II" (1980), ignoring the events of "Superman III" (1983) and "" (1987) to create a soft reboot. The film stars Brandon Routh as Clark Kent/Superman, Kate Bosworth as Lois Lane, Kevin Spacey as Lex Luthor, with James Marsden, Frank Langella, and Parker Posey. The film tells the story of the title character returning to Earth after a five-year absence. He finds that his love interest Lois Lane has moved on with her life, and that his archenemy Lex Luthor is plotting a scheme that will destroy Superman and the world.

text: Superman

text: Returns

text: is

text: American

text: superhero

text: film

text: directed

text: and

text: produced

text: by

text: Bryan

text: Singer

text: It

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: DC

text: Comics

text: character

text: Superman

text: and

text: serves

text: as

text: homage

text: sequel

text: to

text: the

text: motion

text: pictures

text: Superman

text: and

text: Superman

text: II

text: ignoring

text: the

text: events

text: of

text: Superman

text: III

text: and

text: to

text: create

text: soft

text: reboot

text: The

text: film

text: stars

text: Brandon

text: Routh

text: as

text: Clark

text: Kent

text: Superman

text: Kate

text: Bosworth

text: as

text: Lois

text: Lane

text: Kevin

text: Spacey

text: as

text: Lex

text: Luthor

text: with

text: James

text: Marsden

text: Frank

text: Langella

text: and

text: Parker

text: Posey

text: The

text: film

text: tells

text: the

text: story

text: of

text: the

text: title

text: character

text: returning

text: to

text: Earth

text: after

text: five

text: year

text: absence

text: He

text: finds

text: that

text: his

text: love

text: interest

text: Lois

text: Lane

text: has

text: moved

text: on

text: with

text: her

text: life

text: and

text: that

text: his

text: archenemy

text: Lex

text: Luthor

text: is

text: plotting

text: scheme

text: that

text: will

text: destroy

text: Superman

text: and

text: the

text: world

text: Home Box Office (HBO) is an American premium cable and satellite television network that is owned by Time Warner through its respective flagship company Home Box Office, Inc. Programming featured on the network consists primarily of theatrically released motion pictures and original television series, along with made-for-cable movies and documentaries, boxing matches, and occasional stand-up comedy and concert specials.

text: Home

text: Box

text: Office

text: HBO

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: premium

text: cable

text: and

text: satellite

text: television

text: network

text: that

text: is

text: owned

text: by

text: Time

text: Warner

text: through

text: its

text: respective

text: flagship

text: company

text: Home

text: Box

text: Office

text: Inc.

text: Programming

text: featured

text: on

text: the

text: network

text: consists

text: primarily

text: of

text: theatrically

text: released

text: motion

text: pictures

text: and

text: original

text: television

text: series

text: along

text: with

text: made

text: for

text: cable

text: movies

text: and

text: documentaries

text: boxing

text: matches

text: and

text: occasional

text: stand

text: up

text: comedy

text: and

text: concert

text: specials

annotations: follows multiple

question: genre the 24th day

answer: drama

text: drama

text: drama

text: drama

text: drama


text: Sudan ("as-Sdn", ), also known as North Sudan and officially the Republic of the Sudan ("Jumhriyyat as-Sdn"), is a country in Northern Africa. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, the Red Sea, Eritrea, and Ethiopia to the east, South Sudan to the south, the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west and Libya to the northwest. It is the third largest country in Africa. The River Nile divides the country into eastern and western halves. Before the Sudanese Civil War, South Sudan was part of Sudan but broke away in 2011. Its predominant religion is Islam.

text: Sudan

text: as

text: Sdn

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: North

text: Sudan

text: and

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: the

text: Sudan

text: Jumhriyyat

text: as

text: Sdn

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: Northern

text: Africa

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Egypt

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: Eritrea

text: and

text: Ethiopia

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: South

text: Sudan

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: the

text: Central

text: African

text: Republic

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: Chad

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: Libya

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: Africa

text: The

text: River

text: Nile

text: divides

text: the

text: country

text: into

text: eastern

text: and

text: western

text: halves

text: Before

text: the

text: Sudanese

text: Civil

text: War

text: South

text: Sudan

text: was

text: part

text: of

text: Sudan

text: but

text: broke

text: away

text: in

text: Its

text: predominant

text: religion

text: is

text: Islam

text: The ansh Islands are an island group in the Red Sea. Most of them are a part of Yemen, but before 1998 they were claimed by Eritrea as well. After a case in an international court under the guidance of Abdul Karim al-Iryani, Yemen was granted full ownership of the larger Islands, and Eritrea was awarded the peripheral islands to the southwest.

text: The

text: ansh

text: Islands

text: are

text: an

text: island

text: group

text: in

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: Most

text: of

text: them

text: are

text: part

text: of

text: Yemen

text: but

text: before

text: they

text: were

text: claimed

text: by

text: Eritrea

text: as

text: well

text: After

text: case

text: in

text: an

text: international

text: court

text: under

text: the

text: guidance

text: of

text: Abdul

text: Karim

text: al

text: Iryani

text: Yemen

text: was

text: granted

text: full

text: ownership

text: of

text: the

text: larger

text: Islands

text: and

text: Eritrea

text: was

text: awarded

text: the

text: peripheral

text: islands

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: Ethiopia ('), officially known as the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia"' (   , "yetiyoya Fdralaw Dmokirasyaw Rpebilk" ), is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north and northeast, Djibouti and Somalia to the east, Sudan and South Sudan to the west, and Kenya to the south. With nearly 100 million inhabitants, Ethiopia is the most populous landlocked country in the world, as well as the second-most populous nation on the African continent after Nigeria. It occupies a total area of , and its capital and largest city is Addis Ababa.

text: Ethiopia

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Federal

text: Democratic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ethiopia

text: yetiyoya

text: Fdralaw

text: Dmokirasyaw

text: Rpebilk

text: is

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Horn

text: of

text: Africa

text: It

text: shares

text: borders

text: with

text: Eritrea

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: northeast

text: Djibouti

text: and

text: Somalia

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Sudan

text: and

text: South

text: Sudan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: Kenya

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: With

text: nearly

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Ethiopia

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: landlocked

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: nation

text: on

text: the

text: African

text: continent

text: after

text: Nigeria

text: It

text: occupies

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: its

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Addis

text: Ababa

text: The Dahlak Archipelago (Ge'ez: ) is an island group located in the Red Sea near Massawa, Eritrea. It consists of two large and 124 small islands. The pearl fisheries of the archipelago have been famous since Roman times and still produce a substantial number of pearls.

text: The

text: Dahlak

text: Archipelago

text: Ge'ez

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: group

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: near

text: Massawa

text: Eritrea

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: two

text: large

text: and

text: small

text: islands

text: The

text: pearl

text: fisheries

text: of

text: the

text: archipelago

text: have

text: been

text: famous

text: since

text: Roman

text: times

text: and

text: still

text: produce

text: substantial

text: number

text: of

text: pearls

text: Djibouti (; ', , ), officially the Republic of Djibouti, is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It is bordered by Eritrea in the north, Ethiopia in the west and south, and Somalia in the southeast. The remainder of the border is formed by the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden at the east. Djibouti occupies a total area of just .

text: Djibouti

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Djibouti

text: is

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Horn

text: of

text: Africa

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Eritrea

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: Ethiopia

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: south

text: and

text: Somalia

text: in

text: the

text: southeast

text: The

text: remainder

text: of

text: the

text: border

text: is

text: formed

text: by

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Aden

text: at

text: the

text: east

text: Djibouti

text: occupies

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: just

text: Eritrea (or ), officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa. With its capital at Asmara, it is bordered by Sudan in the west, Ethiopia in the south, and Djibouti in the southeast. The northeastern and eastern parts of Eritrea have an extensive coastline along the Red Sea. The nation has a total area of approximately , and includes the Dahlak Archipelago and several of the Hanish Islands. Its toponym "Eritrea" is based on the Greek name for the Red Sea, which was first adopted for Italian Eritrea in 1890.

text: Eritrea

text: or

text: officially

text: the

text: State

text: of

text: Eritrea

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Horn

text: of

text: Africa

text: With

text: its

text: capital

text: at

text: Asmara

text: it

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Sudan

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: Ethiopia

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: Djibouti

text: in

text: the

text: southeast

text: The

text: northeastern

text: and

text: eastern

text: parts

text: of

text: Eritrea

text: have

text: an

text: extensive

text: coastline

text: along

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: The

text: nation

text: has

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: approximately

text: and

text: includes

text: the

text: Dahlak

text: Archipelago

text: and

text: several

text: of

text: the

text: Hanish

text: Islands

text: Its

text: toponym

text: Eritrea

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: Greek

text: name

text: for

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: which

text: was

text: first

text: adopted

text: for

text: Italian

text: Eritrea

text: in

text: Asmara ("Asmera"), known locally as Asmera (meaning "They [feminine plural] made them unite" in Tigrinya), is the capital city and largest settlement in Eritrea. Home to a population of just over 1,000,000 inhabitants, it sits at an elevation of . The city is located at the tip of an escarpment that is both the northwestern edge of the Eritrean highlands and the Great Rift Valley in neighbouring Ethiopia.

text: Asmara

text: Asmera

text: known

text: locally

text: as

text: Asmera

text: meaning

text: They

text: feminine

text: plural

text: made

text: them

text: unite

text: in

text: Tigrinya

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: and

text: largest

text: settlement

text: in

text: Eritrea

text: Home

text: to

text: population

text: of

text: just

text: over

text: inhabitants

text: it

text: sits

text: at

text: an

text: elevation

text: of

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: the

text: tip

text: of

text: an

text: escarpment

text: that

text: is

text: both

text: the

text: northwestern

text: edge

text: of

text: the

text: Eritrean

text: highlands

text: and

text: the

text: Great

text: Rift

text: Valley

text: in

text: neighbouring

text: Ethiopia

text: The Italo-Turkish or Turco-Italian War ("Tripolitanian War"; also known in Italy as "Guerra di Libia", "Libyan War") was fought between the Ottoman Empire (Turkey) and the Kingdom of Italy from September 29, 1911, to October 18, 1912. As a result of this conflict, Italy captured the Ottoman Tripolitania Vilayet (province), of which the main sub-provinces ("sanjaks") were Fezzan, Cyrenaica, and Tripoli itself. These territories together formed what became known as Italian Libya.

text: The

text: Italo

text: Turkish

text: or

text: Turco

text: Italian

text: War

text: Tripolitanian

text: War

text: also

text: known

text: in

text: Italy

text: as

text: Guerra

text: di

text: Libia

text: Libyan

text: War

text: was

text: fought

text: between

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

text: Turkey

text: and

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Italy

text: from

text: September

text: to

text: October

text: As

text: result

text: of

text: this

text: conflict

text: Italy

text: captured

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Tripolitania

text: Vilayet

text: province

text: of

text: which

text: the

text: main

text: sub

text: provinces

text: sanjaks

text: were

text: Fezzan

text: Cyrenaica

text: and

text: Tripoli

text: itself

text: These

text: territories

text: together

text: formed

text: what

text: became

text: known

text: as

text: Italian

text: Libya

text: World War I (WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. More than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history. Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war (including the victims of a number of genocides), a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents' technological and industrial sophistication, and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare. It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, and paved the way for major political changes, including revolutions in many of the nations involved.

text: World

text: War

text: WWI

text: or

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: First

text: World

text: War

text: or

text: the

text: Great

text: War

text: was

text: global

text: war

text: originating

text: in

text: Europe

text: that

text: lasted

text: from

text: July

text: to

text: November

text: More

text: than

text: million

text: military

text: personnel

text: including

text: million

text: Europeans

text: were

text: mobilised

text: in

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: wars

text: in

text: history

text: Over

text: nine

text: million

text: combatants

text: and

text: seven

text: million

text: civilians

text: died

text: as

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: war

text: including

text: the

text: victims

text: of

text: number

text: of

text: genocides

text: casualty

text: rate

text: exacerbated

text: by

text: the

text: belligerents

text: technological

text: and

text: industrial

text: sophistication

text: and

text: the

text: tactical

text: stalemate

text: caused

text: by

text: gruelling

text: trench

text: warfare

text: It

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: deadliest

text: conflicts

text: in

text: history

text: and

text: paved

text: the

text: way

text: for

text: major

text: political

text: changes

text: including

text: revolutions

text: in

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: nations

text: involved

text: De Bono 's invasion of Abyssinia took place during the opening stages of the Second Italo - Abyssinian War . Italian General Emilio De Bono invaded northern Abyssinia from staging areas in the Italian colony of Eritrea on what was known as the `` northern front . ''

text: De

text: Bono

text: 's

text: invasion

text: of

text: Abyssinia

text: took

text: place

text: during

text: the

text: opening

text: stages

text: of

text: the

text: Second

text: Italo

text: Abyssinian

text: War

text: Italian

text: General

text: Emilio

text: De

text: Bono

text: invaded

text: northern

text: Abyssinia

text: from

text: staging

text: areas

text: in

text: the

text: Italian

text: colony

text: of

text: Eritrea

text: on

text: what

text: was

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: northern

text: front

text: The Red Sea (also the Erythraean Sea) is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia. The connection to the ocean is in the south through the Bab el Mandeb strait and the Gulf of Aden. To the north lie the Sinai Peninsula, the Gulf of Aqaba, and the Gulf of Suez (leading to the Suez Canal). The Red Sea is a Global 200 ecoregion. The sea is underlain by the Red Sea Rift which is part of the Great Rift Valley.

text: The

text: Red

text: Sea

text: also

text: the

text: Erythraean

text: Sea

text: is

text: seawater

text: inlet

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: lying

text: between

text: Africa

text: and

text: Asia

text: The

text: connection

text: to

text: the

text: ocean

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: through

text: the

text: Bab

text: el

text: Mandeb

text: strait

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Aden

text: To

text: the

text: north

text: lie

text: the

text: Sinai

text: Peninsula

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Aqaba

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Suez

text: leading

text: to

text: the

text: Suez

text: Canal

text: The

text: Red

text: Sea

text: is

text: Global

text: ecoregion

text: The

text: sea

text: is

text: underlain

text: by

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: Rift

text: which

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Great

text: Rift

text: Valley

text: The Horn of Africa (, "yäafrika qänd", "al-qarn al-'afrq") (shortened to HOA) is a peninsula in Northeast Africa. It juts hundreds of kilometers into the Arabian Sea and lies along the southern side of the Gulf of Aden. The area is the easternmost projection of the African continent. The Horn of Africa denotes the region containing the countries of Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia.

text: The

text: Horn

text: of

text: Africa

text: yäafrika

text: qänd

text: al

text: qarn

text: al-'afrq

text: shortened

text: to

text: HOA

text: is

text: peninsula

text: in

text: Northeast

text: Africa

text: It

text: juts

text: hundreds

text: of

text: kilometers

text: into

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: and

text: lies

text: along

text: the

text: southern

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Aden

text: The

text: area

text: is

text: the

text: easternmost

text: projection

text: of

text: the

text: African

text: continent

text: The

text: Horn

text: of

text: Africa

text: denotes

text: the

text: region

text: containing

text: the

text: countries

text: of

text: Djibouti

text: Eritrea

text: Ethiopia

text: and

text: Somalia

text: Emilio De Bono (19 March 1866  11 January 1944) was an Italian General, fascist activist, Marshal, and member of the Fascist Grand Council ("Gran Consiglio del Fascismo"). De Bono fought in the Italo-Turkish War, World War I, and the Second Italo-Abyssinian War.

text: Emilio

text: De

text: Bono

text: March

text: January

text: was

text: an

text: Italian

text: General

text: fascist

text: activist

text: Marshal

text: and

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Fascist

text: Grand

text: Council

text: Gran

text: Consiglio

text: del

text: Fascismo

text: De

text: Bono

text: fought

text: in

text: the

text: Italo

text: Turkish

text: War

text: World

text: War

text: and

text: the

text: Second

text: Italo

text: Abyssinian

text: War

annotations: follows single

question: instance_of de bono's invasion of abyssinia

answer: conflict

text: conflict