text: Alphonso Johnson (born February 2, 1951) is an American jazz bassist, who has been active since the early 1970s.

text: Alphonso

text: Johnson

text: born

text: February

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: jazz

text: bassist

text: who

text: has

text: been

text: active

text: since

text: the

text: early

text: John Francis Anthony "Jaco" Pastorius III (December 1, 1951  September 21, 1987) was an American jazz musician, composer, big band leader and electric bass player. He is best known for his work with Weather Report from 1976 to 1981, as well as work with artists including Joni Mitchell, Pat Metheny, and his own solo projects.

text: John

text: Francis

text: Anthony

text: Jaco

text: Pastorius

text: III

text: December

text: September

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: jazz

text: musician

text: composer

text: big

text: band

text: leader

text: and

text: electric

text: bass

text: player

text: He

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: work

text: with

text: Weather

text: Report

text: from

text: to

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: work

text: with

text: artists

text: including

text: Joni

text: Mitchell

text: Pat

text: Metheny

text: and

text: his

text: own

text: solo

text: projects

text: Victor Bailey ( born March 27 , 1960 in Philadelphia ) is an American bass guitar player . He was the bass player for Weather Report during their final years from 1982 to 1986 , and launched a solo career in 1988 . Bailey attended the Berklee College of Music in Boston after being disqualified from naval service due to asthma .

text: Victor

text: Bailey

text: born

text: March

text: in

text: Philadelphia

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: bass

text: guitar

text: player

text: He

text: was

text: the

text: bass

text: player

text: for

text: Weather

text: Report

text: during

text: their

text: final

text: years

text: from

text: to

text: and

text: launched

text: solo

text: career

text: in

text: Bailey

text: attended

text: the

text: Berklee

text: College

text: of

text: Music

text: in

text: Boston

text: after

text: being

text: disqualified

text: from

text: naval

text: service

text: due

text: to

text: asthma

text: Alejandro Neciosup Acuña a.k.a. Alex Acuña (born December 12, 1944) is a Peruvian drummer and percussionist, in the Afro-Cuban jazz style.

text: Alejandro

text: Neciosup

text: Acuña

text: a.k.a

text: Alex

text: Acuña

text: born

text: December

text: is

text: Peruvian

text: drummer

text: and

text: percussionist

text: in

text: the

text: Afro

text: Cuban

text: jazz

text: style

text: Josef Erich "Joe" Zawinul (July 7, 1932  September 11, 2007) was an Austrian jazz keyboardist and composer.

text: Josef

text: Erich

text: Joe

text: Zawinul

text: July

text: September

text: was

text: an

text: Austrian

text: jazz

text: keyboardist

text: and

text: composer

text: Miroslav Ladislav Vitouš (6 December 1947) is a Czech jazz bassist who is known for his extensive career in the US.

text: Miroslav

text: Ladislav

text: Vitouš

text: December

text: is

text: Czech

text: jazz

text: bassist

text: who

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: extensive

text: career

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: Funk is a music genre that originated in the mid- 1960s when African American musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of soul music, jazz, and rhythm and blues (R&B). Funk de-emphasizes melody and chord progressions used in other related genres and brings a strong rhythmic groove of a bass line played by an electric bassist and a drum part played by a drummer to the foreground. Funk songs are often based on an extended vamp on a single chord, distinguishing them from R&B and soul songs, which are built on complex chord progressions. Funk uses the same richly-colored extended chords found in bebop jazz, such as minor chords with added sevenths and elevenths, or dominant seventh chords with altered ninths.

text: Funk

text: is

text: music

text: genre

text: that

text: originated

text: in

text: the

text: mid-

text: when

text: African

text: American

text: musicians

text: created

text: rhythmic

text: danceable

text: new

text: form

text: of

text: music

text: through

text: mixture

text: of

text: soul

text: music

text: jazz

text: and

text: rhythm

text: and

text: blues

text: R&B

text: Funk

text: de

text: emphasizes

text: melody

text: and

text: chord

text: progressions

text: used

text: in

text: other

text: related

text: genres

text: and

text: brings

text: strong

text: rhythmic

text: groove

text: of

text: bass

text: line

text: played

text: by

text: an

text: electric

text: bassist

text: and

text: drum

text: part

text: played

text: by

text: drummer

text: to

text: the

text: foreground

text: Funk

text: songs

text: are

text: often

text: based

text: on

text: an

text: extended

text: vamp

text: on

text: single

text: chord

text: distinguishing

text: them

text: from

text: R&B

text: and

text: soul

text: songs

text: which

text: are

text: built

text: on

text: complex

text: chord

text: progressions

text: Funk

text: uses

text: the

text: same

text: richly

text: colored

text: extended

text: chords

text: found

text: in

text: bebop

text: jazz

text: such

text: as

text: minor

text: chords

text: with

text: added

text: sevenths

text: and

text: elevenths

text: or

text: dominant

text: seventh

text: chords

text: with

text: altered

text: ninths

text: Airto Moreira (born August 5, 1941) is a Brazilian jazz drummer and percussionist. He is married to jazz singer Flora Purim, and their daughter Diana Moreira is also a singer. He currently resides in Los Angeles.

text: Airto

text: Moreira

text: born

text: August

text: is

text: Brazilian

text: jazz

text: drummer

text: and

text: percussionist

text: He

text: is

text: married

text: to

text: jazz

text: singer

text: Flora

text: Purim

text: and

text: their

text: daughter

text: Diana

text: Moreira

text: is

text: also

text: singer

text: He

text: currently

text: resides

text: in

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: Weather Report was an American jazz fusion band of the 1970s and early 1980s. The band was initially co-led by the Austrian-born keyboard player Joe Zawinul, the American saxophonist Wayne Shorter and Czech bassist Miroslav Vitouš. Due to creative and financial disagreements Vitouš left the band after a few years. Zawinul took increasing control and steered the band towards a more funk, R&B oriented sound. Other prominent members at various points in the band's lifespan included bassists Alphonso Johnson, Jaco Pastorius and Victor Bailey; and drummers/percussionists Peter Erskine, Alex Acuña, Airto Moreira and Chester Thompson.

text: Weather

text: Report

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: jazz

text: fusion

text: band

text: of

text: the

text: and

text: early

text: The

text: band

text: was

text: initially

text: co

text: led

text: by

text: the

text: Austrian

text: born

text: keyboard

text: player

text: Joe

text: Zawinul

text: the

text: American

text: saxophonist

text: Wayne

text: Shorter

text: and

text: Czech

text: bassist

text: Miroslav

text: Vitouš

text: Due

text: to

text: creative

text: and

text: financial

text: disagreements

text: Vitouš

text: left

text: the

text: band

text: after

text: few

text: years

text: Zawinul

text: took

text: increasing

text: control

text: and

text: steered

text: the

text: band

text: towards

text: more

text: funk

text: R&B

text: oriented

text: sound

text: Other

text: prominent

text: members

text: at

text: various

text: points

text: in

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: lifespan

text: included

text: bassists

text: Alphonso

text: Johnson

text: Jaco

text: Pastorius

text: and

text: Victor

text: Bailey

text: and

text: drummers

text: percussionists

text: Peter

text: Erskine

text: Alex

text: Acuña

text: Airto

text: Moreira

text: and

text: Chester

text: Thompson

text: Jazz fusion (also known as jazz-rock) is a musical genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined aspects of jazz harmony and improvisation with styles such as funk, rock, rhythm and blues, and Latin jazz. During this time many jazz musicians began experimenting with electric instruments and amplified sound for the first time, as well as electronic effects and synthesizers. Many of the developments during the late 1960s and early 1970s have since become established elements of jazz fusion musical practice.

text: Jazz

text: fusion

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: jazz

text: rock

text: is

text: musical

text: genre

text: that

text: developed

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: when

text: musicians

text: combined

text: aspects

text: of

text: jazz

text: harmony

text: and

text: improvisation

text: with

text: styles

text: such

text: as

text: funk

text: rock

text: rhythm

text: and

text: blues

text: and

text: Latin

text: jazz

text: During

text: this

text: time

text: many

text: jazz

text: musicians

text: began

text: experimenting

text: with

text: electric

text: instruments

text: and

text: amplified

text: sound

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: electronic

text: effects

text: and

text: synthesizers

text: Many

text: of

text: the

text: developments

text: during

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: have

text: since

text: become

text: established

text: elements

text: of

text: jazz

text: fusion

text: musical

text: practice

text: Peter Erskine (born June 5, 1954) is an American jazz drummer who was a member of the jazz fusion groups Weather Report and Steps Ahead

text: Peter

text: Erskine

text: born

text: June

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: jazz

text: drummer

text: who

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: jazz

text: fusion

text: groups

text: Weather

text: Report

text: and

text: Steps

text: Ahead

text: Wayne Shorter (born August 25, 1933) is an American jazz saxophonist and composer. Many of Shorter's compositions have become jazz standards, and his output has earned worldwide recognition, critical praise and various commendations, including 10 Grammy Awards. He has also received acclaim for his mastery of the soprano saxophone (after switching his focus from the tenor in the late 1960s), beginning an extended reign in 1970 as "Down Beat's" annual poll-winner on that instrument, winning the critics' poll for 10 consecutive years and the readers' for 18. The "New York Times" has described Shorter as "probably jazz's greatest living small-group composer and a contender for greatest living improviser."

text: Wayne

text: Shorter

text: born

text: August

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: jazz

text: saxophonist

text: and

text: composer

text: Many

text: of

text: Shorter

text: 's

text: compositions

text: have

text: become

text: jazz

text: standards

text: and

text: his

text: output

text: has

text: earned

text: worldwide

text: recognition

text: critical

text: praise

text: and

text: various

text: commendations

text: including

text: Grammy

text: Awards

text: He

text: has

text: also

text: received

text: acclaim

text: for

text: his

text: mastery

text: of

text: the

text: soprano

text: saxophone

text: after

text: switching

text: his

text: focus

text: from

text: the

text: tenor

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: beginning

text: an

text: extended

text: reign

text: in

text: as

text: Down

text: Beat

text: 's

text: annual

text: poll

text: winner

text: on

text: that

text: instrument

text: winning

text: the

text: critics

text: poll

text: for

text: consecutive

text: years

text: and

text: the

text: readers

text: for

text: The

text: New

text: York

text: Times

text: has

text: described

text: Shorter

text: as

text: probably

text: jazz

text: 's

text: greatest

text: living

text: small

text: group

text: composer

text: and

text: contender

text: for

text: greatest

text: living

text: improviser

question: genre victor bailey

answer: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz

text: jazz


text: Roberta Maxwell (born c. 1942, Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian actress.

text: Roberta

text: Maxwell

text: born

text: Toronto

text: Ontario

text: is

text: Canadian

text: actress

text: Emma Spool is a fictional character in the Psycho film series , created by Tom Holland for the screenplay of the 1983 sequel to the 1960 film Psycho , Psycho II. More attention is given to her character in Psycho III , although she only appears as a corpse . In Psycho II , she was played by Claudia Bryar . She serves as the primary antagonist in Psycho II.

text: Emma

text: Spool

text: is

text: fictional

text: character

text: in

text: the

text: Psycho

text: film

text: series

text: created

text: by

text: Tom

text: Holland

text: for

text: the

text: screenplay

text: of

text: the

text: sequel

text: to

text: the

text: film

text: Psycho

text: Psycho

text: II

text: More

text: attention

text: is

text: given

text: to

text: her

text: character

text: in

text: Psycho

text: III

text: although

text: she

text: only

text: appears

text: as

text: corpse

text: In

text: Psycho

text: II

text: she

text: was

text: played

text: by

text: Claudia

text: Bryar

text: She

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: primary

text: antagonist

text: in

text: Psycho

text: II

text: Psycho III is a 1986 American psychological horror film. It is the second sequel to Alfred Hitchcock's "Psycho", and the third film in the "Psycho" series. It stars Anthony Perkins reprising the role of Norman Bates, who also directs the film, and co-stars Diana Scarwid, Jeff Fahey and Roberta Maxwell. The screenplay is written by Charles Edward Pogue. The original electronic music score is composed and performed by Carter Burwell in one of his earliest projects. The film was a financial failure, becoming the lowest grossing film in the "Psycho" series. It was followed by the television film "". "Psycho III" is unrelated to Robert Bloch's third "Psycho" novel, "Psycho House", which was released in 1990.

text: Psycho

text: III

text: is

text: American

text: psychological

text: horror

text: film

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: sequel

text: to

text: Alfred

text: Hitchcock

text: 's

text: Psycho

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: film

text: in

text: the

text: Psycho

text: series

text: It

text: stars

text: Anthony

text: Perkins

text: reprising

text: the

text: role

text: of

text: Norman

text: Bates

text: who

text: also

text: directs

text: the

text: film

text: and

text: co

text: stars

text: Diana

text: Scarwid

text: Jeff

text: Fahey

text: and

text: Roberta

text: Maxwell

text: The

text: screenplay

text: is

text: written

text: by

text: Charles

text: Edward

text: Pogue

text: The

text: original

text: electronic

text: music

text: score

text: is

text: composed

text: and

text: performed

text: by

text: Carter

text: Burwell

text: in

text: one

text: of

text: his

text: earliest

text: projects

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: financial

text: failure

text: becoming

text: the

text: lowest

text: grossing

text: film

text: in

text: the

text: Psycho

text: series

text: It

text: was

text: followed

text: by

text: the

text: television

text: film

text: Psycho

text: III

text: is

text: unrelated

text: to

text: Robert

text: Bloch

text: 's

text: third

text: Psycho

text: novel

text: Psycho

text: House

text: which

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (13 August 1899  29 April 1980) was an English film director and producer, at times referred to as "The Master of Suspense". He pioneered many elements of the suspense and psychological thriller genres. He had a successful career in British cinema with both silent films and early talkies and became renowned as England's best director. Hitchcock moved to Hollywood in 1939, and became a US citizen in 1955.

text: Sir

text: Alfred

text: Joseph

text: Hitchcock

text: August

text: April

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: film

text: director

text: and

text: producer

text: at

text: times

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: The

text: Master

text: of

text: Suspense

text: He

text: pioneered

text: many

text: elements

text: of

text: the

text: suspense

text: and

text: psychological

text: thriller

text: genres

text: He

text: had

text: successful

text: career

text: in

text: British

text: cinema

text: with

text: both

text: silent

text: films

text: and

text: early

text: talkies

text: and

text: became

text: renowned

text: as

text: England

text: 's

text: best

text: director

text: Hitchcock

text: moved

text: to

text: Hollywood

text: in

text: and

text: became

text: US

text: citizen

text: in

text: Emma Spool is a fictional character created by director Tom Holland for the screenplay of the 1983 sequel to the 1960 film "Psycho", "Psycho II". She serves as the primary antagonist portrayed by Claudia Bryar, and is related to serial killer Norman Bates. More attention is given to her character in "Psycho III", although she only appears as a corpse and a voice.

text: Emma

text: Spool

text: is

text: fictional

text: character

text: created

text: by

text: director

text: Tom

text: Holland

text: for

text: the

text: screenplay

text: of

text: the

text: sequel

text: to

text: the

text: film

text: Psycho

text: Psycho

text: II

text: She

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: primary

text: antagonist

text: portrayed

text: by

text: Claudia

text: Bryar

text: and

text: is

text: related

text: to

text: serial

text: killer

text: Norman

text: Bates

text: More

text: attention

text: is

text: given

text: to

text: her

text: character

text: in

text: Psycho

text: III

text: although

text: she

text: only

text: appears

text: as

text: corpse

text: and

text: voice

text: Norman Bates is a fictional character created by Robert Bloch as the main antagonist in his 1959 novel "Psycho", and portrayed by Anthony Perkins as the principal antagonist of its 1960 film of the same name directed by Alfred Hitchcock, its sequels, and the television series "Bates Motel" portrayed by Freddie Highmore. The character was inspired by Wisconsin murderer Ed Gein.

text: Norman

text: Bates

text: is

text: fictional

text: character

text: created

text: by

text: Robert

text: Bloch

text: as

text: the

text: main

text: antagonist

text: in

text: his

text: novel

text: Psycho

text: and

text: portrayed

text: by

text: Anthony

text: Perkins

text: as

text: the

text: principal

text: antagonist

text: of

text: its

text: film

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: directed

text: by

text: Alfred

text: Hitchcock

text: its

text: sequels

text: and

text: the

text: television

text: series

text: Bates

text: Motel

text: portrayed

text: by

text: Freddie

text: Highmore

text: The

text: character

text: was

text: inspired

text: by

text: Wisconsin

text: murderer

text: Ed

text: Gein

text: Diana Elizabeth Scarwid (born August 27, 1955) is an American actress. Her performance in the 1980 film "Inside Moves" garnered her an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress. The following year she portrayed the adult Christina Crawford in "Mommie Dearest" (1981). Scarwid has over 70 film and television credits, including "Pretty Baby" (1978), "Silkwood" (1983) "Psycho III" (1986), "Extremities" (1986), "Brenda Starr" (1989) and "What Lies Beneath" (2000). She received an Emmy Award nomination for the 1995 TV movie "Truman".

text: Diana

text: Elizabeth

text: Scarwid

text: born

text: August

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: actress

text: Her

text: performance

text: in

text: the

text: film

text: Inside

text: Moves

text: garnered

text: her

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: nomination

text: for

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actress

text: The

text: following

text: year

text: she

text: portrayed

text: the

text: adult

text: Christina

text: Crawford

text: in

text: Mommie

text: Dearest

text: Scarwid

text: has

text: over

text: film

text: and

text: television

text: credits

text: including

text: Pretty

text: Baby

text: Silkwood

text: Psycho

text: III

text: Extremities

text: Brenda

text: Starr

text: and

text: What

text: Lies

text: Beneath

text: She

text: received

text: an

text: Emmy

text: Award

text: nomination

text: for

text: the

text: TV

text: movie

text: Truman

text: Robert Albert Bloch (April 5, 1917  September 23, 1994) was an American fiction writer, primarily of crime, horror, fantasy and science fiction, from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He is best known as the writer of "Psycho", the basis for the film of the same name by Alfred Hitchcock. His fondness for a pun is evident in the titles of his story collections such as "Tales in a Jugular Vein", "Such Stuff as Screams Are Made Of" and "Out of the Mouths of Graves".

text: Robert

text: Albert

text: Bloch

text: April

text: September

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: fiction

text: writer

text: primarily

text: of

text: crime

text: horror

text: fantasy

text: and

text: science

text: fiction

text: from

text: Milwaukee

text: Wisconsin

text: He

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: writer

text: of

text: Psycho

text: the

text: basis

text: for

text: the

text: film

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: by

text: Alfred

text: Hitchcock

text: His

text: fondness

text: for

text: pun

text: is

text: evident

text: in

text: the

text: titles

text: of

text: his

text: story

text: collections

text: such

text: as

text: Tales

text: in

text: Jugular

text: Vein

text: Such

text: Stuff

text: as

text: Screams

text: Are

text: Made

text: Of

text: and

text: Out

text: of

text: the

text: Mouths

text: of

text: Graves

text: Jeffrey David "Jeff" Fahey (born November 29, 1952) is an American film and television actor. He has portrayed Captain Frank Lapidus on the ABC series "Lost" and the title role of Deputy Marshal Winston MacBride on "The Marshal". He is also known for his humanitarian work with orphans and refugees.

text: Jeffrey

text: David

text: Jeff

text: Fahey

text: born

text: November

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: film

text: and

text: television

text: actor

text: He

text: has

text: portrayed

text: Captain

text: Frank

text: Lapidus

text: on

text: the

text: ABC

text: series

text: Lost

text: and

text: the

text: title

text: role

text: of

text: Deputy

text: Marshal

text: Winston

text: MacBride

text: on

text: The

text: Marshal

text: He

text: is

text: also

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: humanitarian

text: work

text: with

text: orphans

text: and

text: refugees

text: Anthony Perkins (April 4, 1932  September 12, 1992) was an American actor.

text: Anthony

text: Perkins

text: April

text: September

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: actor

text: Claudia Bryar (May 18, 1918  June 16, 2011) was an American actress who mostly specialized in television. Active from the 1950s to the 1980s, she is perhaps best known for her role as Mrs. Emma Spool in "Psycho II".

text: Claudia

text: Bryar

text: May

text: June

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: actress

text: who

text: mostly

text: specialized

text: in

text: television

text: Active

text: from

text: the

text: to

text: the

text: she

text: is

text: perhaps

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: her

text: role

text: as

text: Mrs.

text: Emma

text: Spool

text: in

text: Psycho

text: II

text: Charles Edward Pogue Jr. (born January 18, 1950) is an American screenwriter, playwright and stage actor. He is best known for writing the screenplays of "The Hound of the Baskervilles" (1983), "Psycho III" (1986), "The Fly" (1986) and "Dragonheart" (1996).

text: Charles

text: Edward

text: Pogue

text: Jr.

text: born

text: January

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: screenwriter

text: playwright

text: and

text: stage

text: actor

text: He

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: writing

text: the

text: screenplays

text: of

text: The

text: Hound

text: of

text: the

text: Baskervilles

text: Psycho

text: III

text: The

text: Fly

text: and

text: Dragonheart

text: Carter Benedict Burwell (born November 18, 1955) is an American composer of film scores. He has frequently collaborated with the Coen brothers, having scored 15 of their films. Burwell has scored three of Todd Haynes' films, receiving an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Score for Haynes' "Carol" (2015). Other notable films scores include the Spike Jonze films "Being John Malkovich" (1999), "Adaptation" (2002) and "Where the Wild Things Are" (2009), David O. Russell's "Three Kings" (1999), "Olive Kitteridge" (2014), and "Anomalisa" (2015).

text: Carter

text: Benedict

text: Burwell

text: born

text: November

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: composer

text: of

text: film

text: scores

text: He

text: has

text: frequently

text: collaborated

text: with

text: the

text: Coen

text: brothers

text: having

text: scored

text: of

text: their

text: films

text: Burwell

text: has

text: scored

text: three

text: of

text: Todd

text: Haynes

text: films

text: receiving

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: nomination

text: for

text: Best

text: Original

text: Score

text: for

text: Haynes

text: Carol

text: Other

text: notable

text: films

text: scores

text: include

text: the

text: Spike

text: Jonze

text: films

text: Being

text: John

text: Malkovich

text: Adaptation

text: and

text: Where

text: the

text: Wild

text: Things

text: Are

text: David

text: Russell

text: 's

text: Three

text: Kings

text: Olive

text: Kitteridge

text: and

text: Anomalisa

text: Psychological horror is a subgenre of horror literature, film, television, and video games (as a narrative) which relies on the character's fears and/or psychological instability to frighten readers, viewers or players. On a few occasions, Psychological horror overlaps with the psychological thriller subgenre, making whatever story of the genre more unpleasant as well as terrifyingly suspenseful.

text: Psychological

text: horror

text: is

text: subgenre

text: of

text: horror

text: literature

text: film

text: television

text: and

text: video

text: games

text: as

text: narrative

text: which

text: relies

text: on

text: the

text: character

text: 's

text: fears

text: and/or

text: psychological

text: instability

text: to

text: frighten

text: readers

text: viewers

text: or

text: players

text: On

text: few

text: occasions

text: Psychological

text: horror

text: overlaps

text: with

text: the

text: psychological

text: thriller

text: subgenre

text: making

text: whatever

text: story

text: of

text: the

text: genre

text: more

text: unpleasant

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: terrifyingly

text: suspenseful

annotations: likely multiple

annotations: follows multiple

question: occupation emma spool

answer: serial killer

text: serial killer


text: A writer is a person who uses written words in various styles and techniques to communicate their ideas. Writers produce various forms of literary art and creative writing such as novels, short stories, poetry, plays, screenplays, and essays as well as various reports and news articles that may be of interest to the public. Writers' texts are published across a range of media. Skilled writers who are able to use language to express ideas well often contribute significantly to the cultural content of a society. The word is also used elsewhere in the arts  such as songwriter  but as a standalone term, "writer" normally refers to the creation of written language. Some writers work from an oral tradition.

text: writer

text: is

text: person

text: who

text: uses

text: written

text: words

text: in

text: various

text: styles

text: and

text: techniques

text: to

text: communicate

text: their

text: ideas

text: Writers

text: produce

text: various

text: forms

text: of

text: literary

text: art

text: and

text: creative

text: writing

text: such

text: as

text: novels

text: short

text: stories

text: poetry

text: plays

text: screenplays

text: and

text: essays

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: various

text: reports

text: and

text: news

text: articles

text: that

text: may

text: be

text: of

text: interest

text: to

text: the

text: public

text: Writers

text: texts

text: are

text: published

text: across

text: range

text: of

text: media

text: Skilled

text: writers

text: who

text: are

text: able

text: to

text: use

text: language

text: to

text: express

text: ideas

text: well

text: often

text: contribute

text: significantly

text: to

text: the

text: cultural

text: content

text: of

text: society

text: The

text: word

text: is

text: also

text: used

text: elsewhere

text: in

text: the

text: arts

text: such

text: as

text: songwriter

text: but

text: as

text: standalone

text: term

text: writer

text: normally

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: written

text: language

text: Some

text: writers

text: work

text: from

text: an

text: oral

text: tradition

text: "A Hard Rain's a-Gonna Fall" is a song written by Bob Dylan in the summer of 1962. It was first recorded in Columbia Records' Studio A on December 6, 1962 for his second album "The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan". The lyrical structure is based on the question and answer form of traditional ballads such as Lord Randall. Dylan has stated that all of the lyrics were taken from the initial lines of songs that "he thought he would never have time to write."

text: Hard

text: Rain

text: 's

text: Gonna

text: Fall

text: is

text: song

text: written

text: by

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: in

text: the

text: summer

text: of

text: It

text: was

text: first

text: recorded

text: in

text: Columbia

text: Records

text: Studio

text: on

text: December

text: for

text: his

text: second

text: album

text: The

text: Freewheelin

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: The

text: lyrical

text: structure

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: question

text: and

text: answer

text: form

text: of

text: traditional

text: ballads

text: such

text: as

text: Lord

text: Randall

text: Dylan

text: has

text: stated

text: that

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: lyrics

text: were

text: taken

text: from

text: the

text: initial

text: lines

text: of

text: songs

text: that

text: he

text: thought

text: he

text: would

text: never

text: have

text: time

text: to

text: write

text: "Girl from the North Country" (occasionally known as "Girl "of" the North Country") is a song written by Bob Dylan. It was recorded at Columbia Recording Studios in New York City in April 1963, and released the following month as the second track on Dylan's second studio album, "The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan." Dylan re-recorded the song as a duet with Johnny Cash in February 1969. That recording became the opening track on "Nashville Skyline", Dylan's ninth studio album.

text: Girl

text: from

text: the

text: North

text: Country

text: occasionally

text: known

text: as

text: Girl

text: of

text: the

text: North

text: Country

text: is

text: song

text: written

text: by

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: It

text: was

text: recorded

text: at

text: Columbia

text: Recording

text: Studios

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: in

text: April

text: and

text: released

text: the

text: following

text: month

text: as

text: the

text: second

text: track

text: on

text: Dylan

text: 's

text: second

text: studio

text: album

text: The

text: Freewheelin

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: Dylan

text: re

text: recorded

text: the

text: song

text: as

text: duet

text: with

text: Johnny

text: Cash

text: in

text: February

text: That

text: recording

text: became

text: the

text: opening

text: track

text: on

text: Nashville

text: Skyline

text: Dylan

text: 's

text: ninth

text: studio

text: album

text: Bob Dylan (born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American songwriter, singer, artist, and writer. He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s, when his songs chronicled social unrest. Early songs such as "Blowin' in the Wind" and "The Times They Are a-Changin'" became anthems for the American civil rights and anti-war movements. Leaving behind his initial base in the American folk music revival, his six-minute single "Like a Rolling Stone", recorded in 1965, enlarged the range of popular music.

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: born

text: Robert

text: Allen

text: Zimmerman

text: May

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: songwriter

text: singer

text: artist

text: and

text: writer

text: He

text: has

text: been

text: influential

text: in

text: popular

text: music

text: and

text: culture

text: for

text: more

text: than

text: five

text: decades

text: Much

text: of

text: his

text: most

text: celebrated

text: work

text: dates

text: from

text: the

text: when

text: his

text: songs

text: chronicled

text: social

text: unrest

text: Early

text: songs

text: such

text: as

text: Blowin

text: in

text: the

text: Wind

text: and

text: The

text: Times

text: They

text: Are

text: Changin

text: became

text: anthems

text: for

text: the

text: American

text: civil

text: rights

text: and

text: anti

text: war

text: movements

text: Leaving

text: behind

text: his

text: initial

text: base

text: in

text: the

text: American

text: folk

text: music

text: revival

text: his

text: six

text: minute

text: single

text: Like

text: Rolling

text: Stone

text: recorded

text: in

text: enlarged

text: the

text: range

text: of

text: popular

text: music

text: Lyrics are words that make up a song usually consisting of verses and choruses. The writer of lyrics is a lyricist. The words to an extended musical composition such as an opera are, however, usually known as a "libretto" and their writer, as a "librettist". The meaning of lyrics can either be explicit or implicit. Some lyrics are abstract, almost unintelligible, and, in such cases, their explication emphasizes form, articulation, meter, and symmetry of expression. Rappers can also create lyrics with a variation of rhyming words or words that create and tell a story or song.

text: Lyrics

text: are

text: words

text: that

text: make

text: up

text: song

text: usually

text: consisting

text: of

text: verses

text: and

text: choruses

text: The

text: writer

text: of

text: lyrics

text: is

text: lyricist

text: The

text: words

text: to

text: an

text: extended

text: musical

text: composition

text: such

text: as

text: an

text: opera

text: are

text: however

text: usually

text: known

text: as

text: libretto

text: and

text: their

text: writer

text: as

text: librettist

text: The

text: meaning

text: of

text: lyrics

text: can

text: either

text: be

text: explicit

text: or

text: implicit

text: Some

text: lyrics

text: are

text: abstract

text: almost

text: unintelligible

text: and

text: in

text: such

text: cases

text: their

text: explication

text: emphasizes

text: form

text: articulation

text: meter

text: and

text: symmetry

text: of

text: expression

text: Rappers

text: can

text: also

text: create

text: lyrics

text: with

text: variation

text: of

text: rhyming

text: words

text: or

text: words

text: that

text: create

text: and

text: tell

text: story

text: or

text: song

text: Columbia Records (also known simply as Columbia) is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment (SME), a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, Inc., the United States division of Sony Corporation. It was founded in 1887, evolving from an earlier enterprise named the American Graphophone Company, the successor to the Volta Graphophone Company. Columbia is the oldest surviving brand name in the recorded sound business, being the second major record company to produce recorded records. Columbia Records went on to release records by an array of notable singers, instrumentalists, and bands. From 1961 to 1990, its recordings were released outside the U.S. and Canada by the CBS Records label (which was named after the Columbia Broadcasting System) to avoid confusion with the EMI label of the same name, before adopting the Columbia name internationally in 1990. It is one of Sony Music's three flagship record labels alongside RCA Records and Epic Records.

text: Columbia

text: Records

text: also

text: known

text: simply

text: as

text: Columbia

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: record

text: label

text: owned

text: by

text: Sony

text: Music

text: Entertainment

text: SME

text: subsidiary

text: of

text: Sony

text: Corporation

text: of

text: America

text: Inc.

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: division

text: of

text: Sony

text: Corporation

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: evolving

text: from

text: an

text: earlier

text: enterprise

text: named

text: the

text: American

text: Graphophone

text: Company

text: the

text: successor

text: to

text: the

text: Volta

text: Graphophone

text: Company

text: Columbia

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: surviving

text: brand

text: name

text: in

text: the

text: recorded

text: sound

text: business

text: being

text: the

text: second

text: major

text: record

text: company

text: to

text: produce

text: recorded

text: records

text: Columbia

text: Records

text: went

text: on

text: to

text: release

text: records

text: by

text: an

text: array

text: of

text: notable

text: singers

text: instrumentalists

text: and

text: bands

text: From

text: to

text: its

text: recordings

text: were

text: released

text: outside

text: the

text: U.S.

text: and

text: Canada

text: by

text: the

text: CBS

text: Records

text: label

text: which

text: was

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: Columbia

text: Broadcasting

text: System

text: to

text: avoid

text: confusion

text: with

text: the

text: EMI

text: label

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: before

text: adopting

text: the

text: Columbia

text: name

text: internationally

text: in

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: Sony

text: Music

text: 's

text: three

text: flagship

text: record

text: labels

text: alongside

text: RCA

text: Records

text: and

text: Epic

text: Records

text: "Like a Rolling Stone" is a 1965 song by the American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan. Its confrontational lyrics originated in an extended piece of verse Dylan wrote in June 1965, when he returned exhausted from a grueling tour of England. Dylan distilled this draft into four verses and a chorus. "Like a Rolling Stone" was recorded a few weeks later as part of the sessions for the forthcoming album "Highway 61 Revisited".

text: Like

text: Rolling

text: Stone

text: is

text: song

text: by

text: the

text: American

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: Its

text: confrontational

text: lyrics

text: originated

text: in

text: an

text: extended

text: piece

text: of

text: verse

text: Dylan

text: wrote

text: in

text: June

text: when

text: he

text: returned

text: exhausted

text: from

text: grueling

text: tour

text: of

text: England

text: Dylan

text: distilled

text: this

text: draft

text: into

text: four

text: verses

text: and

text: chorus

text: Like

text: Rolling

text: Stone

text: was

text: recorded

text: few

text: weeks

text: later

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: sessions

text: for

text: the

text: forthcoming

text: album

text: Highway

text: Revisited

text: "Don't Think Twice, It's All Right" is a song written by Bob Dylan in 1962, recorded on November 14 that year, and released on the 1963 album "The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan" and as a single.

text: Do

text: n't

text: Think

text: Twice

text: It

text: 's

text: All

text: Right

text: is

text: song

text: written

text: by

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: in

text: recorded

text: on

text: November

text: that

text: year

text: and

text: released

text: on

text: the

text: album

text: The

text: Freewheelin

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: and

text: as

text: single

text: A songwriter is an individual who writes the lyrics, melodies and chord progressions for songs, typically for a popular music genre such as rock or country music. A songwriter can also be called a composer, although the latter term tends to be used mainly for individuals from the classical music genre. The pressure from the music industry to produce popular hits means that songwriting is often an activity for which the tasks are distributed between a number of people. For example, a songwriter who excels at writing lyrics might be paired with a songwriter with a gift for creating original melodies. Pop songs may be written by group members from the band or by staff writers  songwriters directly employed by music publishers. Some songwriters serve as their own music publishers, while others have outside publishers.

text: songwriter

text: is

text: an

text: individual

text: who

text: writes

text: the

text: lyrics

text: melodies

text: and

text: chord

text: progressions

text: for

text: songs

text: typically

text: for

text: popular

text: music

text: genre

text: such

text: as

text: rock

text: or

text: country

text: music

text: songwriter

text: can

text: also

text: be

text: called

text: composer

text: although

text: the

text: latter

text: term

text: tends

text: to

text: be

text: used

text: mainly

text: for

text: individuals

text: from

text: the

text: classical

text: music

text: genre

text: The

text: pressure

text: from

text: the

text: music

text: industry

text: to

text: produce

text: popular

text: hits

text: means

text: that

text: songwriting

text: is

text: often

text: an

text: activity

text: for

text: which

text: the

text: tasks

text: are

text: distributed

text: between

text: number

text: of

text: people

text: For

text: example

text: songwriter

text: who

text: excels

text: at

text: writing

text: lyrics

text: might

text: be

text: paired

text: with

text: songwriter

text: with

text: gift

text: for

text: creating

text: original

text: melodies

text: Pop

text: songs

text: may

text: be

text: written

text: by

text: group

text: members

text: from

text: the

text: band

text: or

text: by

text: staff

text: writers

text: songwriters

text: directly

text: employed

text: by

text: music

text: publishers

text: Some

text: songwriters

text: serve

text: as

text: their

text: own

text: music

text: publishers

text: while

text: others

text: have

text: outside

text: publishers

text: "Blowin' in the Wind" is a song written by Bob Dylan in 1962 and released as a single and on his album "The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan" in 1963. Although it has been described as a protest song, it poses a series of rhetorical questions about peace, war and freedom. The refrain "The answer, my friend, is blowin' in the wind" has been described as "impenetrably ambiguous: either the answer is so obvious it is right in your face, or the answer is as intangible as the wind".

text: Blowin

text: in

text: the

text: Wind

text: is

text: song

text: written

text: by

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: in

text: and

text: released

text: as

text: single

text: and

text: on

text: his

text: album

text: The

text: Freewheelin

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: in

text: Although

text: it

text: has

text: been

text: described

text: as

text: protest

text: song

text: it

text: poses

text: series

text: of

text: rhetorical

text: questions

text: about

text: peace

text: war

text: and

text: freedom

text: The

text: refrain

text: The

text: answer

text: my

text: friend

text: is

text: blowin

text: in

text: the

text: wind

text: has

text: been

text: described

text: as

text: impenetrably

text: ambiguous

text: either

text: the

text: answer

text: is

text: so

text: obvious

text: it

text: is

text: right

text: in

text: your

text: face

text: or

text: the

text: answer

text: is

text: as

text: intangible

text: as

text: the

text: wind

text: An artist is a person engaged in one or more of any of a broad spectrum of activities related to creating art, practicing the arts or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse is a practitioner in the visual arts only. The term is often used in the entertainment business, especially in a business context, for musicians and other performers (less often for actors). "Artiste" (the French for artist) is a variant used in English only in this context. Use of the term to describe writers, for example, is valid, but less common, and mostly restricted to contexts like criticism.

text: An

text: artist

text: is

text: person

text: engaged

text: in

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: of

text: any

text: of

text: broad

text: spectrum

text: of

text: activities

text: related

text: to

text: creating

text: art

text: practicing

text: the

text: arts

text: or

text: demonstrating

text: an

text: art

text: The

text: common

text: usage

text: in

text: both

text: everyday

text: speech

text: and

text: academic

text: discourse

text: is

text: practitioner

text: in

text: the

text: visual

text: arts

text: only

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: often

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: entertainment

text: business

text: especially

text: in

text: business

text: context

text: for

text: musicians

text: and

text: other

text: performers

text: less

text: often

text: for

text: actors

text: Artiste

text: the

text: French

text: for

text: artist

text: is

text: variant

text: used

text: in

text: English

text: only

text: in

text: this

text: context

text: Use

text: of

text: the

text: term

text: to

text: describe

text: writers

text: for

text: example

text: is

text: valid

text: but

text: less

text: common

text: and

text: mostly

text: restricted

text: to

text: contexts

text: like

text: criticism

text: `` Oxford Town '' is a song written by American singer - songwriter Bob Dylan in 1962 . It was recorded in Columbia 's Studio A on December 6 , 1962 for his second album , The Freewheelin ' Bob Dylan . The song was composed in response to an open invitation from Broadside magazine for songs about one of the top news events of 1962 : the enrollment of a black student , James Meredith , in the University of Mississippi on October 1 . Among other submissions was Phil Ochs ' song `` Ballad of Oxford , Mississippi '' . The lyrics and music from Dylan 's song were printed December 1962 in Broadside 's issue # 17 . Except that the University of Mississippi is located in Oxford , Mississippi , `` Oxford Town '' does not mention either Meredith or the university by name . Later , in an interview with Studs Terkel , Dylan said , `` It deals with the Meredith case , but then again it does n't ... I wrote that when it happened , and I could have written that yesterday . It 's still the same . ' Why does n't somebody investigate soon ' that 's a verse in the song . '' Besides the Freewheelin ' release , Dylan recorded a version of `` Oxford Town '' for Broadside Sessions in November 1962 . He also recorded a demo of the song for his music publisher M. Witmark & Sons in March 1963 . This version was released in October 2010 on The Bootleg Series Vol. 9 -- The Witmark Demos : 1962 -- 1964 .

text: Oxford

text: Town

text: is

text: song

text: written

text: by

text: American

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: in

text: It

text: was

text: recorded

text: in

text: Columbia

text: 's

text: Studio

text: on

text: December

text: for

text: his

text: second

text: album

text: The

text: Freewheelin

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: The

text: song

text: was

text: composed

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: an

text: open

text: invitation

text: from

text: Broadside

text: magazine

text: for

text: songs

text: about

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: top

text: news

text: events

text: of

text: the

text: enrollment

text: of

text: black

text: student

text: James

text: Meredith

text: in

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Mississippi

text: on

text: October

text: Among

text: other

text: submissions

text: was

text: Phil

text: Ochs

text: song

text: Ballad

text: of

text: Oxford

text: Mississippi

text: The

text: lyrics

text: and

text: music

text: from

text: Dylan

text: 's

text: song

text: were

text: printed

text: December

text: in

text: Broadside

text: 's

text: issue

text: Except

text: that

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Mississippi

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: Oxford

text: Mississippi

text: Oxford

text: Town

text: does

text: not

text: mention

text: either

text: Meredith

text: or

text: the

text: university

text: by

text: name

text: Later

text: in

text: an

text: interview

text: with

text: Studs

text: Terkel

text: Dylan

text: said

text: It

text: deals

text: with

text: the

text: Meredith

text: case

text: but

text: then

text: again

text: it

text: does

text: n't

text: wrote

text: that

text: when

text: it

text: happened

text: and

text: could

text: have

text: written

text: that

text: yesterday

text: It

text: 's

text: still

text: the

text: same

text: Why

text: does

text: n't

text: somebody

text: investigate

text: soon

text: that

text: 's

text: verse

text: in

text: the

text: song

text: Besides

text: the

text: Freewheelin

text: release

text: Dylan

text: recorded

text: version

text: of

text: Oxford

text: Town

text: for

text: Broadside

text: Sessions

text: in

text: November

text: He

text: also

text: recorded

text: demo

text: of

text: the

text: song

text: for

text: his

text: music

text: publisher

text: Witmark

text: Sons

text: in

text: March

text: This

text: version

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: October

text: on

text: The

text: Bootleg

text: Series

text: Vol

text: The

text: Witmark

text: Demos

text: American folk music is a musical term that encompasses numerous genres, many of which are known as traditional music, traditional folk music, contemporary folk music or roots music. Many traditional songs have been sung within the same family or folk group for generations, and can sometimes be traced back to such places of origin as Great Britain, Europe, or Africa. Mike Seeger once famously commented that the definition of American folk music is "All the music that fits between the cracks."

text: American

text: folk

text: music

text: is

text: musical

text: term

text: that

text: encompasses

text: numerous

text: genres

text: many

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: traditional

text: music

text: traditional

text: folk

text: music

text: contemporary

text: folk

text: music

text: or

text: roots

text: music

text: Many

text: traditional

text: songs

text: have

text: been

text: sung

text: within

text: the

text: same

text: family

text: or

text: folk

text: group

text: for

text: generations

text: and

text: can

text: sometimes

text: be

text: traced

text: back

text: to

text: such

text: places

text: of

text: origin

text: as

text: Great

text: Britain

text: Europe

text: or

text: Africa

text: Mike

text: Seeger

text: once

text: famously

text: commented

text: that

text: the

text: definition

text: of

text: American

text: folk

text: music

text: is

text: All

text: the

text: music

text: that

text: fits

text: between

text: the

text: cracks

text: Rolling Stone is an American biweekly magazine that focuses on popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco in 1967 by Jann Wenner, who is still the magazine's publisher, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its musical coverage and for political reporting by Hunter S. Thompson. In the 1990s, the magazine shifted focus to a younger readership interested in youth-oriented television shows, film actors, and popular music. In recent years, it has resumed its traditional mix of content.

text: Rolling

text: Stone

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: biweekly

text: magazine

text: that

text: focuses

text: on

text: popular

text: culture

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: San

text: Francisco

text: in

text: by

text: Jann

text: Wenner

text: who

text: is

text: still

text: the

text: magazine

text: 's

text: publisher

text: and

text: the

text: music

text: critic

text: Ralph

text: Gleason

text: It

text: was

text: first

text: known

text: for

text: its

text: musical

text: coverage

text: and

text: for

text: political

text: reporting

text: by

text: Hunter

text: Thompson

text: In

text: the

text: the

text: magazine

text: shifted

text: focus

text: to

text: younger

text: readership

text: interested

text: in

text: youth

text: oriented

text: television

text: shows

text: film

text: actors

text: and

text: popular

text: music

text: In

text: recent

text: years

text: it

text: has

text: resumed

text: its

text: traditional

text: mix

text: of

text: content

text: Singer-songwriters are musicians who write, compose, and perform their own musical material, including lyrics and melodies.

text: Singer

text: songwriters

text: are

text: musicians

text: who

text: write

text: compose

text: and

text: perform

text: their

text: own

text: musical

text: material

text: including

text: lyrics

text: and

text: melodies

text: A musician (or instrumentalist) is a person who plays a musical instrument or is musically talented. Anyone who composes, conducts, or performs music may also be referred to as a musician.

text: musician

text: or

text: instrumentalist

text: is

text: person

text: who

text: plays

text: musical

text: instrument

text: or

text: is

text: musically

text: talented

text: Anyone

text: who

text: composes

text: conducts

text: or

text: performs

text: music

text: may

text: also

text: be

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: musician

text: Folk music includes both traditional music and the genre that evolved from it during the 20th century folk revival. The term originated in the 19th century but is often applied to music that is older than that. Some types of folk music are also called world music. "Traditional folk music" has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted orally, music with unknown composers, or music performed by custom over a long period of time. It has been contrasted with commercial and classical styles.

text: Folk

text: music

text: includes

text: both

text: traditional

text: music

text: and

text: the

text: genre

text: that

text: evolved

text: from

text: it

text: during

text: the

text: century

text: folk

text: revival

text: The

text: term

text: originated

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: but

text: is

text: often

text: applied

text: to

text: music

text: that

text: is

text: older

text: than

text: that

text: Some

text: types

text: of

text: folk

text: music

text: are

text: also

text: called

text: world

text: music

text: Traditional

text: folk

text: music

text: has

text: been

text: defined

text: in

text: several

text: ways

text: as

text: music

text: transmitted

text: orally

text: music

text: with

text: unknown

text: composers

text: or

text: music

text: performed

text: by

text: custom

text: over

text: long

text: period

text: of

text: time

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: contrasted

text: with

text: commercial

text: and

text: classical

text: styles

text: "Masters of War" is a song by Bob Dylan, written over the winter of 196263 and released on the album "The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan" in the spring of 1963. The song's melody was adapted from the traditional "Nottamun Town". Dylan's lyrics are a protest against the Cold War arms build-up of the early 1960s.

text: Masters

text: of

text: War

text: is

text: song

text: by

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: written

text: over

text: the

text: winter

text: of

text: and

text: released

text: on

text: the

text: album

text: The

text: Freewheelin

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: in

text: the

text: spring

text: of

text: The

text: song

text: 's

text: melody

text: was

text: adapted

text: from

text: the

text: traditional

text: Nottamun

text: Town

text: Dylan

text: 's

text: lyrics

text: are

text: protest

text: against

text: the

text: Cold

text: War

text: arms

text: build

text: up

text: of

text: the

text: early

text: The American folk-music revival was a phenomenon in the United States that began during the 1940s and peaked in popularity in the mid-1960s. Its roots went earlier, and performers like Josh White, Burl Ives, Woody Guthrie, Lead Belly, Big Bill Broonzy, Richard Dyer-Bennet, Oscar Brand, Jean Ritchie, John Jacob Niles, Susan Reed, Paul Robeson and Cisco Houston had enjoyed a limited general popularity in the 1930s and 1940s. The revival brought forward styles of American folk music that had, in earlier times, contributed to the development of country and western, jazz, and rock and roll music.

text: The

text: American

text: folk

text: music

text: revival

text: was

text: phenomenon

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: that

text: began

text: during

text: the

text: and

text: peaked

text: in

text: popularity

text: in

text: the

text: Its

text: roots

text: went

text: earlier

text: and

text: performers

text: like

text: Josh

text: White

text: Burl

text: Ives

text: Woody

text: Guthrie

text: Lead

text: Belly

text: Big

text: Bill

text: Broonzy

text: Richard

text: Dyer

text: Bennet

text: Oscar

text: Brand

text: Jean

text: Ritchie

text: John

text: Jacob

text: Niles

text: Susan

text: Reed

text: Paul

text: Robeson

text: and

text: Cisco

text: Houston

text: had

text: enjoyed

text: limited

text: general

text: popularity

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: The

text: revival

text: brought

text: forward

text: styles

text: of

text: American

text: folk

text: music

text: that

text: had

text: in

text: earlier

text: times

text: contributed

text: to

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: country

text: and

text: western

text: jazz

text: and

text: rock

text: and

text: roll

text: music

text: The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan, released on May 27, 1963 by Columbia Records. Whereas his self-titled debut album "Bob Dylan" had contained only two original songs, "Freewheelin" represented the beginning of Dylan's writing contemporary words to traditional melodies. Eleven of the thirteen songs on the album are Dylan's original compositions. The album opens with "Blowin' in the Wind", which became an anthem of the 1960s, and an international hit for folk trio Peter, Paul & Mary soon after the release of "Freewheelin". The album featured several other songs which came to be regarded as among Dylan's best compositions and classics of the 1960s folk scene: "Girl from the North Country", "Masters of War", "A Hard Rain's a-Gonna Fall" and "Don't Think Twice, It's All Right".

text: The

text: Freewheelin

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: studio

text: album

text: by

text: American

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: released

text: on

text: May

text: by

text: Columbia

text: Records

text: Whereas

text: his

text: self

text: titled

text: debut

text: album

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: had

text: contained

text: only

text: two

text: original

text: songs

text: Freewheelin

text: represented

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: Dylan

text: 's

text: writing

text: contemporary

text: words

text: to

text: traditional

text: melodies

text: Eleven

text: of

text: the

text: thirteen

text: songs

text: on

text: the

text: album

text: are

text: Dylan

text: 's

text: original

text: compositions

text: The

text: album

text: opens

text: with

text: Blowin

text: in

text: the

text: Wind

text: which

text: became

text: an

text: anthem

text: of

text: the

text: and

text: an

text: international

text: hit

text: for

text: folk

text: trio

text: Peter

text: Paul

text: Mary

text: soon

text: after

text: the

text: release

text: of

text: Freewheelin

text: The

text: album

text: featured

text: several

text: other

text: songs

text: which

text: came

text: to

text: be

text: regarded

text: as

text: among

text: Dylan

text: 's

text: best

text: compositions

text: and

text: classics

text: of

text: the

text: folk

text: scene

text: Girl

text: from

text: the

text: North

text: Country

text: Masters

text: of

text: War

text: Hard

text: Rain

text: 's

text: Gonna

text: Fall

text: and

text: Do

text: n't

text: Think

text: Twice

text: It

text: 's

text: All

text: Right

question: genre oxford town

answer: protest song

text: protest song


text: London is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom, as well as the most populous city proper in the European Union. Standing on the River Thames in the south east of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. It was founded by the Romans, who named it "Londinium". London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its medieval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, "London" has also referred to the metropolis around this core, historically split between Middlesex, Essex, Surrey, Kent, and Hertfordshire, which today largely makes up Greater London, governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly.

text: London

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: proper

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Standing

text: on

text: the

text: River

text: Thames

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: London

text: has

text: been

text: major

text: settlement

text: for

text: two

text: millennia

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: the

text: Romans

text: who

text: named

text: it

text: Londinium

text: London

text: 's

text: ancient

text: core

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: London

text: largely

text: retains

text: its

text: medieval

text: boundaries

text: Since

text: at

text: least

text: the

text: century

text: London

text: has

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: the

text: metropolis

text: around

text: this

text: core

text: historically

text: split

text: between

text: Middlesex

text: Essex

text: Surrey

text: Kent

text: and

text: Hertfordshire

text: which

text: today

text: largely

text: makes

text: up

text: Greater

text: London

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Mayor

text: of

text: London

text: and

text: the

text: London

text: Assembly

text:
The Llobregat is the second longest river in Catalonia, Spain. Its name could have originated in an ancient Latin word meaning 'dark', 'sorrowful' or 'muddy'.
Course.
The Llobregat originates at an elevation of in the Serra del Cadí, within the limits of Castellar de n'Hug municipality, Berguedà comarca. The total length of the river is over .
At Martorell, the Roman Via Augusta crosses the river on the impressive Devil's bridge, which dates from the High Middle Ages in its current form. The C-16 highway is also known as the 'Llobregat Axis' for its largest stretch follows the valley of the Llobregat.

text: The

text: Llobregat

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: longest

text: river

text: in

text: Catalonia

text: Spain

text: Its

text: name

text: could

text: have

text: originated

text: in

text: an

text: ancient

text: Latin

text: word

text: meaning

text: dark

text: sorrowful

text: or

text: muddy

text: Course

text: The

text: Llobregat

text: originates

text: at

text: an

text: elevation

text: of

text: in

text: the

text: Serra

text: del

text: Cadí

text: within

text: the

text: limits

text: of

text: Castellar

text: de

text: n'Hug

text: municipality

text: Berguedà

text: comarca

text: The

text: total

text: length

text: of

text: the

text: river

text: is

text: over

text: At

text: Martorell

text: the

text: Roman

text: Via

text: Augusta

text: crosses

text: the

text: river

text: on

text: the

text: impressive

text: Devil

text: 's

text: bridge

text: which

text: dates

text: from

text: the

text: High

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: in

text: its

text: current

text: form

text: The

text: highway

text: is

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Llobregat

text: Axis

text: for

text: its

text: largest

text: stretch

text: follows

text: the

text: valley

text: of

text: the

text: Llobregat

text: Villena is a city in Spain, in the Valencian Community. It is located at the northwest part of Alicante, and borders to the west with Castilla-La Mancha and Murcia, to the north with the province of Valencia and to the east and south with the province of Alicante. It is the capital of the comarca of the Alto Vinalopó. The municipality has an area of 345.6 km² and a population of 34,928 inhabitants as of INE 2008.

text: Villena

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: Spain

text: in

text: the

text: Valencian

text: Community

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: the

text: northwest

text: part

text: of

text: Alicante

text: and

text: borders

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: with

text: Castilla

text: La

text: Mancha

text: and

text: Murcia

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: with

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Valencia

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: south

text: with

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Alicante

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: comarca

text: of

text: the

text: Alto

text: Vinalopó

text: The

text: municipality

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: of

text: inhabitants

text: as

text: of

text: INE

text: MILAN ("milan(e)" is French for kite) is a European anti-tank guided missile. Design of the MILAN started in 1962, it was ready for trials in 1971, and was accepted for service in 1972. It is a wire guided SACLOS (semi-automatic command to line-of-sight) missile, which means the sight of the launch unit has to be aimed at the target to guide the missile. The MILAN can be equipped with a MIRA or MILIS thermal sight to give it night-firing ability.

text: MILAN

text: milan(e

text: is

text: French

text: for

text: kite

text: is

text: European

text: anti

text: tank

text: guided

text: missile

text: Design

text: of

text: the

text: MILAN

text: started

text: in

text: it

text: was

text: ready

text: for

text: trials

text: in

text: and

text: was

text: accepted

text: for

text: service

text: in

text: It

text: is

text: wire

text: guided

text: SACLOS

text: semi

text: automatic

text: command

text: to

text: line

text: of

text: sight

text: missile

text: which

text: means

text: the

text: sight

text: of

text: the

text: launch

text: unit

text: has

text: to

text: be

text: aimed

text: at

text: the

text: target

text: to

text: guide

text: the

text: missile

text: The

text: MILAN

text: can

text: be

text: equipped

text: with

text: MIRA

text: or

text: MILIS

text: thermal

text: sight

text: to

text: give

text: it

text: night

text: firing

text: ability

text: Catalonia is an autonomous community of Spain, located on the northeastern extremity of the Iberian Peninsula. It is designated as a "nationality" by its Statute of Autonomy. Catalonia consists of four provinces: Barcelona, Girona, Lleida, and Tarragona. The capital and largest city is Barcelona, the second-most populated municipality in Spain and the core of the seventh-most populous urban area in the European Union.

text: Catalonia

text: is

text: an

text: autonomous

text: community

text: of

text: Spain

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: northeastern

text: extremity

text: of

text: the

text: Iberian

text: Peninsula

text: It

text: is

text: designated

text: as

text: nationality

text: by

text: its

text: Statute

text: of

text: Autonomy

text: Catalonia

text: consists

text: of

text: four

text: provinces

text: Barcelona

text: Girona

text: Lleida

text: and

text: Tarragona

text: The

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Barcelona

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populated

text: municipality

text: in

text: Spain

text: and

text: the

text: core

text: of

text: the

text: seventh

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Alto Vinalopó is a "comarca" in the province of Alicante, Valencian Community, Spain.

text: Alto

text: Vinalopó

text: is

text: comarca

text: in

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Alicante

text: Valencian

text: Community

text: Spain

text: Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain, is a sovereign state largely located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, with two large archipelagos, the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea and the Canary Islands off the North African Atlantic coast, two cities Ceuta and Melilla in the North African mainland and several small islands in the Alboran Sea near the Moroccan coast. Its mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small land boundary with Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. It is the only European country to have a border with an African country (Morocco) and its African territory accounts for nearly 5% of its population, mostly in the Canary Islands but also in Ceuta and Melilla.

text: Spain

text: officially

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Spain

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: largely

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: Iberian

text: Peninsula

text: in

text: southwestern

text: Europe

text: with

text: two

text: large

text: archipelagos

text: the

text: Balearic

text: Islands

text: in

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Canary

text: Islands

text: off

text: the

text: North

text: African

text: Atlantic

text: coast

text: two

text: cities

text: Ceuta

text: and

text: Melilla

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: African

text: mainland

text: and

text: several

text: small

text: islands

text: in

text: the

text: Alboran

text: Sea

text: near

text: the

text: Moroccan

text: coast

text: Its

text: mainland

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: except

text: for

text: small

text: land

text: boundary

text: with

text: Gibraltar

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: northeast

text: by

text: France

text: Andorra

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Biscay

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: northwest

text: by

text: Portugal

text: and

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: European

text: country

text: to

text: have

text: border

text: with

text: an

text: African

text: country

text: Morocco

text: and

text: its

text: African

text: territory

text: accounts

text: for

text: nearly

text: of

text: its

text: population

text: mostly

text: in

text: the

text: Canary

text: Islands

text: but

text: also

text: in

text: Ceuta

text: and

text: Melilla

text: Paris (French: ) is the capital and most populous city of France. It has an area of and a population in 2013 of 2,229,621 within its administrative limits. The city is both a commune and department, and forms the centre and headquarters of the Île-de-France, or Paris Region, which has an area of and a population in 2014 of 12,005,077, comprising 18.2 percent of the population of France.

text: Paris

text: French

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: of

text: France

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: within

text: its

text: administrative

text: limits

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: both

text: commune

text: and

text: department

text: and

text: forms

text: the

text: centre

text: and

text: headquarters

text: of

text: the

text: Île

text: de

text: France

text: or

text: Paris

text: Region

text: which

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: comprising

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: France

text: A comarca (, pl. "comarcas" pl. "comarques") is a traditional region or local administrative division found in parts of Spain, Portugal, Panama, Nicaragua, and Brazil. The term is derived from the term marca, meaning a "march, mark", plus the prefix "co"- meaning "together, jointly".

text: comarca

text: pl

text: comarcas

text: pl

text: comarques

text: is

text: traditional

text: region

text: or

text: local

text: administrative

text: division

text: found

text: in

text: parts

text: of

text: Spain

text: Portugal

text: Panama

text: Nicaragua

text: and

text: Brazil

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: term

text: marca

text: meaning

text: march

text: mark

text: plus

text: the

text: prefix

text: co"-

text: meaning

text: together

text: jointly

text: Castilla-La Mancha (Spanish: ; sometimes written in English as CastileLa Mancha) is a south-western European region that was part of the Kingdom of Castile. Nowadays it is established as an autonomous community of Spain. Castilla-La Mancha is bordered by Castile and León, Madrid, Aragon, Valencia, Murcia, Andalusia, and Extremadura. It is one of the most sparsely populated of Spain's autonomous communities. Albacete is the largest and most populous city. Its capital city is Toledo, and its judicial capital city is Albacete.

text: Castilla

text: La

text: Mancha

text: Spanish

text: sometimes

text: written

text: in

text: English

text: as

text: CastileLa

text: Mancha

text: is

text: south

text: western

text: European

text: region

text: that

text: was

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Castile

text: Nowadays

text: it

text: is

text: established

text: as

text: an

text: autonomous

text: community

text: of

text: Spain

text: Castilla

text: La

text: Mancha

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Castile

text: and

text: León

text: Madrid

text: Aragon

text: Valencia

text: Murcia

text: Andalusia

text: and

text: Extremadura

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: sparsely

text: populated

text: of

text: Spain

text: 's

text: autonomous

text: communities

text: Albacete

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: Its

text: capital

text: city

text: is

text: Toledo

text: and

text: its

text: judicial

text: capital

text: city

text: is

text: Albacete

text: Alicante, or Alacant, is a province of eastern Spain, in the southern part of the Valencian Community. The second and third biggest cities in the Valencian Community (Alicante and Elche, respectively) are located in this province.

text: Alicante

text: or

text: Alacant

text: is

text: province

text: of

text: eastern

text: Spain

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Valencian

text: Community

text: The

text: second

text: and

text: third

text: biggest

text: cities

text: in

text: the

text: Valencian

text: Community

text: Alicante

text: and

text: Elche

text: respectively

text: are

text: located

text: in

text: this

text: province

text: The Mediterranean Sea (pronounced ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant. The sea is sometimes considered a part of the Atlantic Ocean, although it is usually identified as a separate body of water.

text: The

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: pronounced

text: is

text: sea

text: connected

text: to

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Basin

text: and

text: almost

text: completely

text: enclosed

text: by

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Southern

text: Europe

text: and

text: Anatolia

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: North

text: Africa

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Levant

text: The

text: sea

text: is

text: sometimes

text: considered

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: although

text: it

text: is

text: usually

text: identified

text: as

text: separate

text: body

text: of

text: water

text: The Valencian Community, or the Valencian Country, is an autonomous community of Spain. It is the fourth most populated after Andalusia, Catalonia and Madrid with more than 4.9 million inhabitants. It is often homonymously identified with its capital Valencia, which is Spain's third largest city. It is located along the Mediterranean coast in the south-east of the Iberian peninsula. It borders with Catalonia to the north, Aragon and CastileLa Mancha to the west, and Murcia to the south. It is formed by the provinces of Castellón, Valencia and Alicante.

text: The

text: Valencian

text: Community

text: or

text: the

text: Valencian

text: Country

text: is

text: an

text: autonomous

text: community

text: of

text: Spain

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: populated

text: after

text: Andalusia

text: Catalonia

text: and

text: Madrid

text: with

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: It

text: is

text: often

text: homonymously

text: identified

text: with

text: its

text: capital

text: Valencia

text: which

text: is

text: Spain

text: 's

text: third

text: largest

text: city

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: along

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: coast

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: of

text: the

text: Iberian

text: peninsula

text: It

text: borders

text: with

text: Catalonia

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Aragon

text: and

text: CastileLa

text: Mancha

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: Murcia

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: It

text: is

text: formed

text: by

text: the

text: provinces

text: of

text: Castellón

text: Valencia

text: and

text: Alicante

text: The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency.

text: The

text: European

text: Union

text: EU

text: is

text: political

text: and

text: economic

text: union

text: of

text: member

text: states

text: that

text: are

text: located

text: primarily

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: The

text: EU

text: has

text: developed

text: an

text: internal

text: single

text: market

text: through

text: standardised

text: system

text: of

text: laws

text: that

text: apply

text: in

text: all

text: member

text: states

text: EU

text: policies

text: aim

text: to

text: ensure

text: the

text: free

text: movement

text: of

text: people

text: goods

text: services

text: and

text: capital

text: within

text: the

text: internal

text: market

text: enact

text: legislation

text: in

text: justice

text: and

text: home

text: affairs

text: and

text: maintain

text: common

text: policies

text: on

text: trade

text: agriculture

text: fisheries

text: and

text: regional

text: development

text: Within

text: the

text: Schengen

text: Area

text: passport

text: controls

text: have

text: been

text: abolished

text: monetary

text: union

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: and

text: came

text: into

text: full

text: force

text: in

text: and

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: EU

text: member

text: states

text: which

text: use

text: the

text: euro

text: currency

text: Europe is a continent that comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia. Europe is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. To the east and southeast, Europe is generally considered as separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Yet the non-oceanic borders of Europea concept dating back to classical antiquityare arbitrary. The primarily physiographic term "continent" as applied to Europe also incorporates cultural and political elements whose discontinuities are not always reflected by the continent's current overland boundaries.

text: Europe

text: is

text: continent

text: that

text: comprises

text: the

text: westernmost

text: part

text: of

text: Eurasia

text: Europe

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: To

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: southeast

text: Europe

text: is

text: generally

text: considered

text: as

text: separated

text: from

text: Asia

text: by

text: the

text: watershed

text: divides

text: of

text: the

text: Ural

text: and

text: Caucasus

text: Mountains

text: the

text: Ural

text: River

text: the

text: Caspian

text: and

text: Black

text: Seas

text: and

text: the

text: waterways

text: of

text: the

text: Turkish

text: Straits

text: Yet

text: the

text: non

text: oceanic

text: borders

text: of

text: Europea

text: concept

text: dating

text: back

text: to

text: classical

text: antiquityare

text: arbitrary

text: The

text: primarily

text: physiographic

text: term

text: continent

text: as

text: applied

text: to

text: Europe

text: also

text: incorporates

text: cultural

text: and

text: political

text: elements

text: whose

text: discontinuities

text: are

text: not

text: always

text: reflected

text: by

text: the

text: continent

text: 's

text: current

text: overland

text: boundaries

text: Enrique de Villena ( 1384 -- 1434 ) , also known as Henry de Villeine and Enrique de Aragón , was a medieval Spanish marquess of Villena , writer , theologian and poet . He was also the last legitimate descendant of the old counts of Barcelona , the former royal house of Aragon . When political power was denied to him , he turned to writing . He was persecuted by Alfonso V of Aragon and John II of Castile owing to his reputation as a necromancer .

text: Enrique

text: de

text: Villena

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Henry

text: de

text: Villeine

text: and

text: Enrique

text: de

text: Aragón

text: was

text: medieval

text: Spanish

text: marquess

text: of

text: Villena

text: writer

text: theologian

text: and

text: poet

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: the

text: last

text: legitimate

text: descendant

text: of

text: the

text: old

text: counts

text: of

text: Barcelona

text: the

text: former

text: royal

text: house

text: of

text: Aragon

text: When

text: political

text: power

text: was

text: denied

text: to

text: him

text: he

text: turned

text: to

text: writing

text: He

text: was

text: persecuted

text: by

text: Alfonso

text: of

text: Aragon

text: and

text: John

text: II

text: of

text: Castile

text: owing

text: to

text: his

text: reputation

text: as

text: necromancer

text: Japan ("Nippon" or "Nihon" ; formally "" or "Nihon-koku", means "State of Japan") is a sovereign island nation in Eastern Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, It is lying off the eastern coast of the Asia Mainland (east of China, Korea, Russia) and stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and near Taiwan in the southwest.

text: Japan

text: Nippon

text: or

text: Nihon

text: formally

text: or

text: Nihon

text: koku

text: means

text: State

text: of

text: Japan

text: is

text: sovereign

text: island

text: nation

text: in

text: Eastern

text: Asia

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: It

text: is

text: lying

text: off

text: the

text: eastern

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: Asia

text: Mainland

text: east

text: of

text: China

text: Korea

text: Russia

text: and

text: stretching

text: from

text: the

text: Sea

text: of

text: Okhotsk

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: East

text: China

text: Sea

text: and

text: near

text: Taiwan

text: in

text: the

text: southwest

text: A marquess (; Spanish: "marqués") is a nobleman of hereditary rank in various European peerages and in those of some of their former colonies. The term is also used to translate equivalent Asian styles, as in imperial China and Japan.

text: marquess

text: Spanish

text: marqués

text: is

text: nobleman

text: of

text: hereditary

text: rank

text: in

text: various

text: European

text: peerages

text: and

text: in

text: those

text: of

text: some

text: of

text: their

text: former

text: colonies

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: also

text: used

text: to

text: translate

text: equivalent

text: Asian

text: styles

text: as

text: in

text: imperial

text: China

text: and

text: Japan

text: Barcelona is the capital city of the autonomous community of Catalonia in the Kingdom of Spain, as well as the country's second most populous municipality, with a population of 1.6 million within city limits. Its urban area extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of around 4.7 million people, being the sixth-most populous urban area in the European Union after Paris, London, Madrid, the Ruhr area and Milan. It is the largest metropolis on the Mediterranean Sea, located on the coast between the mouths of the rivers Llobregat and Besòs, and bounded to the west by the Serra de Collserola mountain range, the tallest peak of which is high.

text: Barcelona

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: autonomous

text: community

text: of

text: Catalonia

text: in

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Spain

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: municipality

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: within

text: city

text: limits

text: Its

text: urban

text: area

text: extends

text: beyond

text: the

text: administrative

text: city

text: limits

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: around

text: million

text: people

text: being

text: the

text: sixth

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: after

text: Paris

text: London

text: Madrid

text: the

text: Ruhr

text: area

text: and

text: Milan

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: metropolis

text: on

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: coast

text: between

text: the

text: mouths

text: of

text: the

text: rivers

text: Llobregat

text: and

text: Besòs

text: and

text: bounded

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Serra

text: de

text: Collserola

text: mountain

text: range

text: the

text: tallest

text: peak

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: high

text: The Vinalopó is a small river flowing through the Alicante province, of Spain. It flows from north to south and, with a length of 81 km., it is the longest of the rivers which flows for its entire length within the limits of this province. It discharges into the Mediterranean at Salinas de Santa Pola.

text: The

text: Vinalopó

text: is

text: small

text: river

text: flowing

text: through

text: the

text: Alicante

text: province

text: of

text: Spain

text: It

text: flows

text: from

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: and

text: with

text: length

text: of

text: km

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: longest

text: of

text: the

text: rivers

text: which

text: flows

text: for

text: its

text: entire

text: length

text: within

text: the

text: limits

text: of

text: this

text: province

text: It

text: discharges

text: into

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: at

text: Salinas

text: de

text: Santa

text: Pola

question: place_of_death enrique de villena

answer: madrid

text: madrid

text: madrid

text: madrid