text: The inner city is the central area of a major city or metropolis. Inner city areas tend to have higher population densities than outer suburbs, with more of the population living inside multi-floored townhouses and apartment buildings.

text: The

text: inner

text: city

text: is

text: the

text: central

text: area

text: of

text: major

text: city

text: or

text: metropolis

text: Inner

text: city

text: areas

text: tend

text: to

text: have

text: higher

text: population

text: densities

text: than

text: outer

text: suburbs

text: with

text: more

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: living

text: inside

text: multi

text: floored

text: townhouses

text: and

text: apartment

text: buildings

text: A pen (Latin: "penna", feather) is a writing implement used to apply ink to a surface, such as paper, for writing or drawing. Historically, reed pens, quill pens, and dip pens were used, with a nib dipped in ink. Ruling pens allow precise adjustment of line width, and still find a few specialized uses, but technical pens such as the Rapidograph are more commonly used. Modern types also include ballpoint, rollerball, fountain, and felt or ceramic tip pens.

text: pen

text: Latin

text: penna

text: feather

text: is

text: writing

text: implement

text: used

text: to

text: apply

text: ink

text: to

text: surface

text: such

text: as

text: paper

text: for

text: writing

text: or

text: drawing

text: Historically

text: reed

text: pens

text: quill

text: pens

text: and

text: dip

text: pens

text: were

text: used

text: with

text: nib

text: dipped

text: in

text: ink

text: Ruling

text: pens

text: allow

text: precise

text: adjustment

text: of

text: line

text: width

text: and

text: still

text: find

text: few

text: specialized

text: uses

text: but

text: technical

text: pens

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Rapidograph

text: are

text: more

text: commonly

text: used

text: Modern

text: types

text: also

text: include

text: ballpoint

text: rollerball

text: fountain

text: and

text: felt

text: or

text: ceramic

text: tip

text: pens

text: Marvin Gaye (born Marvin Pentz Gay Jr.; April 2, 1939  April 1, 1984) was an American singer, songwriter and record producer. Gaye helped to shape the sound of Motown in the 1960s, first as an in-house session player and later as a solo artist with a string of hits, including "Ain't That Peculiar", "How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved By You)" and "I Heard It Through the Grapevine", and duet recordings with Mary Wells, Kim Weston, Diana Ross and Tammi Terrell, later earning the titles "Prince of Motown" and "Prince of Soul".

text: Marvin

text: Gaye

text: born

text: Marvin

text: Pentz

text: Gay

text: Jr.

text: April

text: April

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: and

text: record

text: producer

text: Gaye

text: helped

text: to

text: shape

text: the

text: sound

text: of

text: Motown

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: as

text: an

text: in

text: house

text: session

text: player

text: and

text: later

text: as

text: solo

text: artist

text: with

text: string

text: of

text: hits

text: including

text: Ai

text: n't

text: That

text: Peculiar

text: How

text: Sweet

text: It

text: Is

text: To

text: Be

text: Loved

text: By

text: You

text: and

text: Heard

text: It

text: Through

text: the

text: Grapevine

text: and

text: duet

text: recordings

text: with

text: Mary

text: Wells

text: Kim

text: Weston

text: Diana

text: Ross

text: and

text: Tammi

text: Terrell

text: later

text: earning

text: the

text: titles

text: Prince

text: of

text: Motown

text: and

text: Prince

text: of

text: Soul

text: Los Angeles (Spanish for "The Angels"), officially the City of Los Angeles and often known by its initials L.A., is the second-most populous city in the United States (after New York City), the most populous city in California and the county seat of Los Angeles County. Situated in Southern California, Los Angeles is known for its mediterranean climate, ethnic diversity, sprawling metropolis, and as a major center of the American entertainment industry. Los Angeles lies in a large coastal basin surrounded on three sides by mountains reaching up to and over .

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: Spanish

text: for

text: The

text: Angels

text: officially

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: and

text: often

text: known

text: by

text: its

text: initials

text: L.A.

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: after

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: California

text: and

text: the

text: county

text: seat

text: of

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: County

text: Situated

text: in

text: Southern

text: California

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: its

text: mediterranean

text: climate

text: ethnic

text: diversity

text: sprawling

text: metropolis

text: and

text: as

text: major

text: center

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: entertainment

text: industry

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: lies

text: in

text: large

text: coastal

text: basin

text: surrounded

text: on

text: three

text: sides

text: by

text: mountains

text: reaching

text: up

text: to

text: and

text: over

text: Peruvians are the citizens of the Republic of Peru or their descendants abroad. Peru is a multiethnic country formed by the combination of different groups over five centuries, so people in Peru usually treat their nationality as a citizenship rather than an ethnicity. Amerindians inhabited Peruvian territory for several millennia before Spanish Conquest in the 16th century; according to historian David N. Cook their population decreased from an estimated 59 million in the 1520s to around 600,000 in 1620 mainly because of infectious diseases. Spaniards and Africans arrived in large numbers under colonial rule, mixing widely with each other and with indigenous peoples. During the Republic, there has been a gradual immigration of European people (specially from Spain and Italy, and in a less extent from France, the Balkans, Great Britain and Germany). Japanese and Chinese arrived in large numbers at the end of nineteenth century.

text: Peruvians

text: are

text: the

text: citizens

text: of

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Peru

text: or

text: their

text: descendants

text: abroad

text: Peru

text: is

text: multiethnic

text: country

text: formed

text: by

text: the

text: combination

text: of

text: different

text: groups

text: over

text: five

text: centuries

text: so

text: people

text: in

text: Peru

text: usually

text: treat

text: their

text: nationality

text: as

text: citizenship

text: rather

text: than

text: an

text: ethnicity

text: Amerindians

text: inhabited

text: Peruvian

text: territory

text: for

text: several

text: millennia

text: before

text: Spanish

text: Conquest

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: according

text: to

text: historian

text: David

text: Cook

text: their

text: population

text: decreased

text: from

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: in

text: the

text: to

text: around

text: in

text: mainly

text: because

text: of

text: infectious

text: diseases

text: Spaniards

text: and

text: Africans

text: arrived

text: in

text: large

text: numbers

text: under

text: colonial

text: rule

text: mixing

text: widely

text: with

text: each

text: other

text: and

text: with

text: indigenous

text: peoples

text: During

text: the

text: Republic

text: there

text: has

text: been

text: gradual

text: immigration

text: of

text: European

text: people

text: specially

text: from

text: Spain

text: and

text: Italy

text: and

text: in

text: less

text: extent

text: from

text: France

text: the

text: Balkans

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Germany

text: Japanese

text: and

text: Chinese

text: arrived

text: in

text: large

text: numbers

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: nineteenth

text: century

text: Miami is a seaport city at the southeastern corner of the U.S. state of Florida and its Atlantic coast. As the seat of Miami-Dade County, the municipality is the principal, central, and most populous of its metropolitan area and part of the second-most populous metropolis in the southeastern United States. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Miami's metro area is the eighth-most populous and fourth-largest urban area in the U.S., with a population of around 5.5 million.

text: Miami

text: is

text: seaport

text: city

text: at

text: the

text: southeastern

text: corner

text: of

text: the

text: U.S.

text: state

text: of

text: Florida

text: and

text: its

text: Atlantic

text: coast

text: As

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: Miami

text: Dade

text: County

text: the

text: municipality

text: is

text: the

text: principal

text: central

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: of

text: its

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: and

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: metropolis

text: in

text: the

text: southeastern

text: United

text: States

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Census

text: Bureau

text: Miami

text: 's

text: metro

text: area

text: is

text: the

text: eighth

text: most

text: populous

text: and

text: fourth

text: largest

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: around

text: million

text: South America is a continent located in the western hemisphere, mostly in the southern hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the northern hemisphere. It is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas, which is the model used in nations that speak Romance languages. The reference to South America instead of other regions (like Latin America or the Southern Cone) has increased in the last decades due to changing geopolitical dynamics (in particular, the rise of Brazil).

text: South

text: America

text: is

text: continent

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: hemisphere

text: mostly

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: hemisphere

text: with

text: relatively

text: small

text: portion

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: hemisphere

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: considered

text: subcontinent

text: of

text: the

text: Americas

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: model

text: used

text: in

text: nations

text: that

text: speak

text: Romance

text: languages

text: The

text: reference

text: to

text: South

text: America

text: instead

text: of

text: other

text: regions

text: like

text: Latin

text: America

text: or

text: the

text: Southern

text: Cone

text: has

text: increased

text: in

text: the

text: last

text: decades

text: due

text: to

text: changing

text: geopolitical

text: dynamics

text: in

text: particular

text: the

text: rise

text: of

text: Brazil

text: Def Jam Recordings is an American record label, focused predominantly on hip hop and urban music, owned by Universal Music Group. In the UK, the label takes on the name "Def Jam UK" and is operated through Virgin EMI, while in Japan, it is "Def Jam Japan" operating through Universal Sigma Music. The label distributes various record labels, including Kanye West's GOOD Music, Ludacris' Disturbing Tha Peace, and ARTium Recordings, headed by Def Jam's current executive vice president, No I.D.. Current artists include Iggy Azalea, Logic, Big Sean, Kanye West, Leona Lewis, 2 Chainz, Axwell  Ingrosso, Mother Mother, Afrojack, Jeezy, Jeremih, Ludacris, Alesso, Pusha T, Desiigner and Jhené Aiko, among others.

text: Def

text: Jam

text: Recordings

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: record

text: label

text: focused

text: predominantly

text: on

text: hip

text: hop

text: and

text: urban

text: music

text: owned

text: by

text: Universal

text: Music

text: Group

text: In

text: the

text: UK

text: the

text: label

text: takes

text: on

text: the

text: name

text: Def

text: Jam

text: UK

text: and

text: is

text: operated

text: through

text: Virgin

text: EMI

text: while

text: in

text: Japan

text: it

text: is

text: Def

text: Jam

text: Japan

text: operating

text: through

text: Universal

text: Sigma

text: Music

text: The

text: label

text: distributes

text: various

text: record

text: labels

text: including

text: Kanye

text: West

text: 's

text: GOOD

text: Music

text: Ludacris

text: Disturbing

text: Tha

text: Peace

text: and

text: ARTium

text: Recordings

text: headed

text: by

text: Def

text: Jam

text: 's

text: current

text: executive

text: vice

text: president

text: No

text: I.D

text: Current

text: artists

text: include

text: Iggy

text: Azalea

text: Logic

text: Big

text: Sean

text: Kanye

text: West

text: Leona

text: Lewis

text: Chainz

text: Axwell

text: Ingrosso

text: Mother

text: Mother

text: Afrojack

text: Jeezy

text: Jeremih

text: Ludacris

text: Alesso

text: Pusha

text: Desiigner

text: and

text: Jhené

text: Aiko

text: among

text: others

text: Chung King Recording Studios, formerly known as Chung King House of Metal, is a New York City recording studio founded by John King with financial backing of the Etches brothers and engineer expertise of Steve Ett, which became a site of many classic punk and hip hop recordings. King started Secret Society Records in 1979 before building a studio in an old restaurant in ChinatownChung King, and during early work with Def Jam Recordings, Rick Rubin dubbed the studio the Chung King House of Metaland therefore changed the name of the company in 1986. Modern musicians and engineers still use Chung King Studios in many ways and the studio still hosts world-famous artists such as Amy Winehouse, Beyoncé, Lady Gaga, and Jay Z.

text: Chung

text: King

text: Recording

text: Studios

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Chung

text: King

text: House

text: of

text: Metal

text: is

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: recording

text: studio

text: founded

text: by

text: John

text: King

text: with

text: financial

text: backing

text: of

text: the

text: Etches

text: brothers

text: and

text: engineer

text: expertise

text: of

text: Steve

text: Ett

text: which

text: became

text: site

text: of

text: many

text: classic

text: punk

text: and

text: hip

text: hop

text: recordings

text: King

text: started

text: Secret

text: Society

text: Records

text: in

text: before

text: building

text: studio

text: in

text: an

text: old

text: restaurant

text: in

text: ChinatownChung

text: King

text: and

text: during

text: early

text: work

text: with

text: Def

text: Jam

text: Recordings

text: Rick

text: Rubin

text: dubbed

text: the

text: studio

text: the

text: Chung

text: King

text: House

text: of

text: Metaland

text: therefore

text: changed

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: company

text: in

text: Modern

text: musicians

text: and

text: engineers

text: still

text: use

text: Chung

text: King

text: Studios

text: in

text: many

text: ways

text: and

text: the

text: studio

text: still

text: hosts

text: world

text: famous

text: artists

text: such

text: as

text: Amy

text: Winehouse

text: Beyoncé

text: Lady

text: Gaga

text: and

text: Jay

text: `` Night of the Living Baseheads '' is the third single released by hip hop group Public Enemy , from their critically acclaimed album It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back . The lyrics deal with the effects of crack cocaine on African - Americans during the 1980s crack epidemic , referring to the slang for cocaine `` base '' . The song reached # 62 on the U.S. Hot R&B / Hip - Hop Singles & Tracks . The song uses more samples than any other song on the album , a total of 20 ( including the sample of Chuck D saying `` Bass ! '' at the start of the song `` Bring the Noise '' ) . The chorus of the song that asks `` How low can you go ? '' , refers to a person degrading himself / herself , rather than a dance . The title is a reference to the film Night of the Living Dead , equating people addicted to crack cocaine with zombies . The group Digital Assassins did a cover of this song entitled `` Return of the Living Bassheads ( Somethin ' Really Bad ) . '' This cover was featured on video games such as Mat Hoffman 's Pro BMX 2 and BMX XXX . The group Insane Clown Posse also did a cover of this track that was entitled `` Night of the Living Bassheads '' . This cover is to be released for The Mighty Death Pop ! 's bonus cover album Smothered , Covered & Chunked .

text: Night

text: of

text: the

text: Living

text: Baseheads

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: single

text: released

text: by

text: hip

text: hop

text: group

text: Public

text: Enemy

text: from

text: their

text: critically

text: acclaimed

text: album

text: It

text: Takes

text: Nation

text: of

text: Millions

text: to

text: Hold

text: Us

text: Back

text: The

text: lyrics

text: deal

text: with

text: the

text: effects

text: of

text: crack

text: cocaine

text: on

text: African

text: Americans

text: during

text: the

text: crack

text: epidemic

text: referring

text: to

text: the

text: slang

text: for

text: cocaine

text: base

text: The

text: song

text: reached

text: on

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Hot

text: R&B

text: Hip

text: Hop

text: Singles

text: Tracks

text: The

text: song

text: uses

text: more

text: samples

text: than

text: any

text: other

text: song

text: on

text: the

text: album

text: total

text: of

text: including

text: the

text: sample

text: of

text: Chuck

text: saying

text: Bass

text: at

text: the

text: start

text: of

text: the

text: song

text: Bring

text: the

text: Noise

text: The

text: chorus

text: of

text: the

text: song

text: that

text: asks

text: How

text: low

text: can

text: you

text: go

text: refers

text: to

text: person

text: degrading

text: himself

text: herself

text: rather

text: than

text: dance

text: The

text: title

text: is

text: reference

text: to

text: the

text: film

text: Night

text: of

text: the

text: Living

text: Dead

text: equating

text: people

text: addicted

text: to

text: crack

text: cocaine

text: with

text: zombies

text: The

text: group

text: Digital

text: Assassins

text: did

text: cover

text: of

text: this

text: song

text: entitled

text: Return

text: of

text: the

text: Living

text: Bassheads

text: Somethin

text: Really

text: Bad

text: This

text: cover

text: was

text: featured

text: on

text: video

text: games

text: such

text: as

text: Mat

text: Hoffman

text: 's

text: Pro

text: BMX

text: and

text: BMX

text: XXX

text: The

text: group

text: Insane

text: Clown

text: Posse

text: also

text: did

text: cover

text: of

text: this

text: track

text: that

text: was

text: entitled

text: Night

text: of

text: the

text: Living

text: Bassheads

text: This

text: cover

text: is

text: to

text: be

text: released

text: for

text: The

text: Mighty

text: Death

text: Pop

text: 's

text: bonus

text: cover

text: album

text: Smothered

text: Covered

text: Chunked

text: Crack cocaine, also known simply as crack, is a free base form of cocaine that can be smoked. It offers a short but intense high to smokers. The Manual of Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment calls it the most "addictive" (effective) form of cocaine. Crack cocaine is commonly used as a recreational drug. Crack first saw widespread use in primarily impoverished inner city neighborhoods in New York, Los Angeles, and Miami in late 1984 and 1985; its rapid increase in use and availability is sometimes termed as the "crack epidemic".

text: Crack

text: cocaine

text: also

text: known

text: simply

text: as

text: crack

text: is

text: free

text: base

text: form

text: of

text: cocaine

text: that

text: can

text: be

text: smoked

text: It

text: offers

text: short

text: but

text: intense

text: high

text: to

text: smokers

text: The

text: Manual

text: of

text: Adolescent

text: Substance

text: Abuse

text: Treatment

text: calls

text: it

text: the

text: most

text: addictive

text: effective

text: form

text: of

text: cocaine

text: Crack

text: cocaine

text: is

text: commonly

text: used

text: as

text: recreational

text: drug

text: Crack

text: first

text: saw

text: widespread

text: use

text: in

text: primarily

text: impoverished

text: inner

text: city

text: neighborhoods

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: and

text: Miami

text: in

text: late

text: and

text: its

text: rapid

text: increase

text: in

text: use

text: and

text: availability

text: is

text: sometimes

text: termed

text: as

text: the

text: crack

text: epidemic

text: Norepinephrine (NE), also called noradrenaline (NA) or noradrenalin, is an organic chemical in the catecholamine family that functions in the brain and body as a hormone and neurotransmitter. The name "noradrenaline," derived from Latin roots meaning "at/alongside the kidneys," is more commonly used in the United Kingdom; in the United States, "norepinephrine," derived from Greek roots having that same meaning, is usually preferred. "Norepinephrine" is also the international nonproprietary name given to the drug. Regardless of which name is used for the substance itself, parts of the body that produce or are affected by it are referred to as noradrenergic.

text: Norepinephrine

text: NE

text: also

text: called

text: noradrenaline

text: or

text: noradrenalin

text: is

text: an

text: organic

text: chemical

text: in

text: the

text: catecholamine

text: family

text: that

text: functions

text: in

text: the

text: brain

text: and

text: body

text: as

text: hormone

text: and

text: neurotransmitter

text: The

text: name

text: noradrenaline

text: derived

text: from

text: Latin

text: roots

text: meaning

text: at

text: alongside

text: the

text: kidneys

text: is

text: more

text: commonly

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: norepinephrine

text: derived

text: from

text: Greek

text: roots

text: having

text: that

text: same

text: meaning

text: is

text: usually

text: preferred

text: Norepinephrine

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: international

text: nonproprietary

text: name

text: given

text: to

text: the

text: drug

text: Regardless

text: of

text: which

text: name

text: is

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: substance

text: itself

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: body

text: that

text: produce

text: or

text: are

text: affected

text: by

text: it

text: are

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: noradrenergic

text: It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back is the second studio album by American hip hop group Public Enemy, released on June 28, 1988, by Def Jam Recordings. Public Enemy set out to make the hip hop equivalent to Marvin Gaye's "What's Going On", an album noted for its strong social commentary. Recording sessions took place during 1987 at Chung King Studios, Greene St. Recording, and Sabella Studios in New York City. Noting the enthusiastic response toward their live shows, Public Enemy intended with "Nation of Millions" to make the music of a faster tempo than the previous album for performance purposes.

text: It

text: Takes

text: Nation

text: of

text: Millions

text: to

text: Hold

text: Us

text: Back

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: studio

text: album

text: by

text: American

text: hip

text: hop

text: group

text: Public

text: Enemy

text: released

text: on

text: June

text: by

text: Def

text: Jam

text: Recordings

text: Public

text: Enemy

text: set

text: out

text: to

text: make

text: the

text: hip

text: hop

text: equivalent

text: to

text: Marvin

text: Gaye

text: 's

text: What

text: 's

text: Going

text: On

text: an

text: album

text: noted

text: for

text: its

text: strong

text: social

text: commentary

text: Recording

text: sessions

text: took

text: place

text: during

text: at

text: Chung

text: King

text: Studios

text: Greene

text: St.

text: Recording

text: and

text: Sabella

text: Studios

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: Noting

text: the

text: enthusiastic

text: response

text: toward

text: their

text: live

text: shows

text: Public

text: Enemy

text: intended

text: with

text: Nation

text: of

text: Millions

text: to

text: make

text: the

text: music

text: of

text: faster

text: tempo

text: than

text: the

text: previous

text: album

text: for

text: performance

text: purposes

text:
Cocaine, also known as coke, is a strong stimulant mostly used as a recreational drug. It is commonly snorted, inhaled, or injected into the veins. Mental effects may include loss of contact with reality, an intense feeling of happiness, or agitation. Physical symptoms may include a fast heart rate, sweating, and large pupils. High doses can result in very high blood pressure or body temperature. Effects begin within seconds to minutes of use and last between five and ninety minutes. Cocaine has a small number of accepted medical uses such as numbing and decreasing bleeding during nasal surgery.
Cocaine is addictive due to its effect on the reward pathway in the brain. After a short period of use, there is a high risk that dependence will occur. Its use also increases the risk of stroke, myocardial infarction, lung problems in those who smoke it, blood infections, and sudden cardiac death. Cocaine sold on the street is commonly mixed with local anesthetics, cornstarch, quinine, or sugar which can result in additional toxicity. Following repeated doses a person may have decreased ability to feel pleasure and be very physically tired.
Cocaine acts by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. This results in greater concentrations of these three neurotransmitters in the brain. It can easily cross the bloodbrain barrier and may lead to the breakdown of the barrier. Cocaine is made from the leaves of the "coca" plant which are mostly grown in South America. In 2013, 419 kilograms were produced legally. It is estimated that the illegal market for cocaine is 100 to 500 billion USD each year. With further processing crack cocaine can be produced from cocaine.
After cannabis, cocaine is the most frequently used illegal drug globally. Between 14 and 21 million people use the drug each year. Use is highest in North America followed by Europe and South America. Between one and three percent of people in the developed world have used cocaine at some point in their life. In 2013 cocaine use directly resulted in 4,300 deaths, up from 2,400 in 1990. The leaves of the "coca" plant have been used by Peruvians since ancient times. Cocaine was first isolated from the leaves in 1860. Since 1961 the international Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs has required countries to make recreational use of cocaine a crime.

text: Cocaine

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: coke

text: is

text: strong

text: stimulant

text: mostly

text: used

text: as

text: recreational

text: drug

text: It

text: is

text: commonly

text: snorted

text: inhaled

text: or

text: injected

text: into

text: the

text: veins

text: Mental

text: effects

text: may

text: include

text: loss

text: of

text: contact

text: with

text: reality

text: an

text: intense

text: feeling

text: of

text: happiness

text: or

text: agitation

text: Physical

text: symptoms

text: may

text: include

text: fast

text: heart

text: rate

text: sweating

text: and

text: large

text: pupils

text: High

text: doses

text: can

text: result

text: in

text: very

text: high

text: blood

text: pressure

text: or

text: body

text: temperature

text: Effects

text: begin

text: within

text: seconds

text: to

text: minutes

text: of

text: use

text: and

text: last

text: between

text: five

text: and

text: ninety

text: minutes

text: Cocaine

text: has

text: small

text: number

text: of

text: accepted

text: medical

text: uses

text: such

text: as

text: numbing

text: and

text: decreasing

text: bleeding

text: during

text: nasal

text: surgery

text: Cocaine

text: is

text: addictive

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: effect

text: on

text: the

text: reward

text: pathway

text: in

text: the

text: brain

text: After

text: short

text: period

text: of

text: use

text: there

text: is

text: high

text: risk

text: that

text: dependence

text: will

text: occur

text: Its

text: use

text: also

text: increases

text: the

text: risk

text: of

text: stroke

text: myocardial

text: infarction

text: lung

text: problems

text: in

text: those

text: who

text: smoke

text: it

text: blood

text: infections

text: and

text: sudden

text: cardiac

text: death

text: Cocaine

text: sold

text: on

text: the

text: street

text: is

text: commonly

text: mixed

text: with

text: local

text: anesthetics

text: cornstarch

text: quinine

text: or

text: sugar

text: which

text: can

text: result

text: in

text: additional

text: toxicity

text: Following

text: repeated

text: doses

text: person

text: may

text: have

text: decreased

text: ability

text: to

text: feel

text: pleasure

text: and

text: be

text: very

text: physically

text: tired

text: Cocaine

text: acts

text: by

text: inhibiting

text: the

text: reuptake

text: of

text: serotonin

text: norepinephrine

text: and

text: dopamine

text: This

text: results

text: in

text: greater

text: concentrations

text: of

text: these

text: three

text: neurotransmitters

text: in

text: the

text: brain

text: It

text: can

text: easily

text: cross

text: the

text: bloodbrain

text: barrier

text: and

text: may

text: lead

text: to

text: the

text: breakdown

text: of

text: the

text: barrier

text: Cocaine

text: is

text: made

text: from

text: the

text: leaves

text: of

text: the

text: coca

text: plant

text: which

text: are

text: mostly

text: grown

text: in

text: South

text: America

text: In

text: kilograms

text: were

text: produced

text: legally

text: It

text: is

text: estimated

text: that

text: the

text: illegal

text: market

text: for

text: cocaine

text: is

text: to

text: billion

text: USD

text: each

text: year

text: With

text: further

text: processing

text: crack

text: cocaine

text: can

text: be

text: produced

text: from

text: cocaine

text: After

text: cannabis

text: cocaine

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: frequently

text: used

text: illegal

text: drug

text: globally

text: Between

text: and

text: million

text: people

text: use

text: the

text: drug

text: each

text: year

text: Use

text: is

text: highest

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: followed

text: by

text: Europe

text: and

text: South

text: America

text: Between

text: one

text: and

text: three

text: percent

text: of

text: people

text: in

text: the

text: developed

text: world

text: have

text: used

text: cocaine

text: at

text: some

text: point

text: in

text: their

text: life

text: In

text: cocaine

text: use

text: directly

text: resulted

text: in

text: deaths

text: up

text: from

text: in

text: The

text: leaves

text: of

text: the

text: coca

text: plant

text: have

text: been

text: used

text: by

text: Peruvians

text: since

text: ancient

text: times

text: Cocaine

text: was

text: first

text: isolated

text: from

text: the

text: leaves

text: in

text: Since

text: the

text: international

text: Single

text: Convention

text: on

text: Narcotic

text: Drugs

text: has

text: required

text: countries

text: to

text: make

text: recreational

text: use

text: of

text: cocaine

text: crime

question: record_label night of the living baseheads

answer: def jam recordings

text: def jam recordings

text: def jam recordings

text: def jam recordings


text: The Waihi River is a river of the south Canterbury Region of New Zealand's South Island. It flows southeast from its sources in the Four Peaks Range, flowing through the town of Geraldine to reach the Opihi River close to Temuka.

text: The

text: Waihi

text: River

text: is

text: river

text: of

text: the

text: south

text: Canterbury

text: Region

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: South

text: Island

text: It

text: flows

text: southeast

text: from

text: its

text: sources

text: in

text: the

text: Four

text: Peaks

text: Range

text: flowing

text: through

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Geraldine

text: to

text: reach

text: the

text: Opihi

text: River

text: close

text: to

text: Temuka

text: New Zealand is an island nation in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The country geographically comprises two main landmassesthat of the North Island, or Te Ika-a-Mui, and the South Island, or Te Waipounamuand numerous smaller islands. New Zealand is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and roughly south of the Pacific island areas of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. Because of its remoteness, it was one of the last lands to be settled by humans. During its long period of isolation, New Zealand developed a distinct biodiversity of animal, fungal and plant life. The country's varied topography and its sharp mountain peaks, such as the Southern Alps, owe much to the tectonic uplift of land and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's capital city is Wellington, while its most populous city is Auckland.

text: New

text: Zealand

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: nation

text: in

text: the

text: southwestern

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: The

text: country

text: geographically

text: comprises

text: two

text: main

text: landmassesthat

text: of

text: the

text: North

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Ika

text: Mui

text: and

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Waipounamuand

text: numerous

text: smaller

text: islands

text: New

text: Zealand

text: is

text: situated

text: some

text: east

text: of

text: Australia

text: across

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: and

text: roughly

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Pacific

text: island

text: areas

text: of

text: New

text: Caledonia

text: Fiji

text: and

text: Tonga

text: Because

text: of

text: its

text: remoteness

text: it

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: last

text: lands

text: to

text: be

text: settled

text: by

text: humans

text: During

text: its

text: long

text: period

text: of

text: isolation

text: New

text: Zealand

text: developed

text: distinct

text: biodiversity

text: of

text: animal

text: fungal

text: and

text: plant

text: life

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: varied

text: topography

text: and

text: its

text: sharp

text: mountain

text: peaks

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: owe

text: much

text: to

text: the

text: tectonic

text: uplift

text: of

text: land

text: and

text: volcanic

text: eruptions

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: capital

text: city

text: is

text: Wellington

text: while

text: its

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: is

text: Auckland

text: The Opihi River flows through south Canterbury, in New Zealand's South Island. It has been identified as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International because it supports breeding colonies of the endangered black-billed gull.

text: The

text: Opihi

text: River

text: flows

text: through

text: south

text: Canterbury

text: in

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: South

text: Island

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: identified

text: as

text: an

text: Important

text: Bird

text: Area

text: by

text: BirdLife

text: International

text: because

text: it

text: supports

text: breeding

text: colonies

text: of

text: the

text: endangered

text: black

text: billed

text: gull

text: New Caledonia is a special collectivity of France located in the southwest Pacific Ocean, east of Australia and east of Metropolitan France. The archipelago, part of the Melanesia subregion, includes the main island of Grande Terre, the Loyalty Islands, the Chesterfield Islands, the Belep archipelago, the Isle of Pines, and a few remote islets. The Chesterfield Islands are in the Coral Sea. Locals refer to Grande Terre as "" ("the pebble").

text: New

text: Caledonia

text: is

text: special

text: collectivity

text: of

text: France

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: southwest

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: east

text: of

text: Australia

text: and

text: east

text: of

text: Metropolitan

text: France

text: The

text: archipelago

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Melanesia

text: subregion

text: includes

text: the

text: main

text: island

text: of

text: Grande

text: Terre

text: the

text: Loyalty

text: Islands

text: the

text: Chesterfield

text: Islands

text: the

text: Belep

text: archipelago

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Pines

text: and

text: few

text: remote

text: islets

text: The

text: Chesterfield

text: Islands

text: are

text: in

text: the

text: Coral

text: Sea

text: Locals

text: refer

text: to

text: Grande

text: Terre

text: as

text: the

text: pebble

text: Fiji ((), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia in the South Pacific Ocean about northeast of New Zealand's North Island. Its closest neighbours are Vanuatu to the west, New Caledonia to the southwest, New Zealand's Kermadec Islands to the southeast, Tonga to the east, the Samoas and France's Wallis and Futuna to the northeast, and Tuvalu to the north.

text: Fiji

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Fiji

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: Melanesia

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: about

text: northeast

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: North

text: Island

text: Its

text: closest

text: neighbours

text: are

text: Vanuatu

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: New

text: Caledonia

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: Kermadec

text: Islands

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: Tonga

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: Samoas

text: and

text: France

text: 's

text: Wallis

text: and

text: Futuna

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: Tuvalu

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Wellington is the capital city and second most populous urban area of New Zealand, with residents. It is at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Rimutaka Range. Wellington is the major population centre of the southern North Island and is the administrative centre of the Wellington Region, which also includes the Kapiti Coast and Wairarapa. As the nation's capital city, the New Zealand Government and Parliament, Supreme Court and most of the civil service are based in the city.

text: Wellington

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: and

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: with

text: residents

text: It

text: is

text: at

text: the

text: south

text: western

text: tip

text: of

text: the

text: North

text: Island

text: between

text: Cook

text: Strait

text: and

text: the

text: Rimutaka

text: Range

text: Wellington

text: is

text: the

text: major

text: population

text: centre

text: of

text: the

text: southern

text: North

text: Island

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: administrative

text: centre

text: of

text: the

text: Wellington

text: Region

text: which

text: also

text: includes

text: the

text: Kapiti

text: Coast

text: and

text: Wairarapa

text: As

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: capital

text: city

text: the

text: New

text: Zealand

text: Government

text: and

text: Parliament

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: and

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: civil

text: service

text: are

text: based

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: The North Island or Te Ika-a-Mui ("Mori") is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the slightly larger but much less populous South Island by Cook Strait. The island's area is , making it the world's 14th-largest island. It has a population of

text: The

text: North

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Ika

text: Mui

text: Mori

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: main

text: islands

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: separated

text: from

text: the

text: slightly

text: larger

text: but

text: much

text: less

text: populous

text: South

text: Island

text: by

text: Cook

text: Strait

text: The

text: island

text: 's

text: area

text: is

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: island

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: Timaru (Mori: Te Tihi-o-Maru) is a port city in the southern Canterbury region of New Zealand, located 157 kilometres southwest of Christchurch and about 196 kilometres northeast of Dunedin on the eastern Pacific coast of the South Island. The Timaru urban area is home to people, and is the largest urban area in South Canterbury, and the second largest in the Canterbury Region overall, after Christchurch. The city is the seat of the Timaru District, which includes the surrounding rural area and the towns of Geraldine, Pleasant Point and Temuka, which combined has a total population of .

text: Timaru

text: Mori

text: Te

text: Tihi

text: Maru

text: is

text: port

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: Canterbury

text: region

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: located

text: kilometres

text: southwest

text: of

text: Christchurch

text: and

text: about

text: kilometres

text: northeast

text: of

text: Dunedin

text: on

text: the

text: eastern

text: Pacific

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: The

text: Timaru

text: urban

text: area

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: people

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: South

text: Canterbury

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: Canterbury

text: Region

text: overall

text: after

text: Christchurch

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: Timaru

text: District

text: which

text: includes

text: the

text: surrounding

text: rural

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: towns

text: of

text: Geraldine

text: Pleasant

text: Point

text: and

text: Temuka

text: which

text: combined

text: has

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: Auckland is a city in the North Island of New Zealand. It is the most populous urban area in the country. Auckland has a population of , which constitutes percent of New Zealand's population. It is part of the wider Auckland Regionthe area governed by the Auckland Councilwhich also includes outlying rural areas and the islands of the Hauraki Gulf, resulting in a total population of . Auckland also has the largest Polynesian population of any city in the world. The Mori language name for Auckland is or , meaning "Tmaki with a hundred lovers", in reference to the desirability of its fertile land at the hub of waterways in all directions. It has also been called karana, the Mori enunciation of "Auckland".

text: Auckland

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: Island

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: Auckland

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: which

text: constitutes

text: percent

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: population

text: It

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: wider

text: Auckland

text: Regionthe

text: area

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Auckland

text: Councilwhich

text: also

text: includes

text: outlying

text: rural

text: areas

text: and

text: the

text: islands

text: of

text: the

text: Hauraki

text: Gulf

text: resulting

text: in

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: Auckland

text: also

text: has

text: the

text: largest

text: Polynesian

text: population

text: of

text: any

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Mori

text: language

text: name

text: for

text: Auckland

text: is

text: or

text: meaning

text: Tmaki

text: with

text: hundred

text: lovers

text: in

text: reference

text: to

text: the

text: desirability

text: of

text: its

text: fertile

text: land

text: at

text: the

text: hub

text: of

text: waterways

text: in

text: all

text: directions

text: It

text: has

text: also

text: been

text: called

text: karana

text: the

text: Mori

text: enunciation

text: of

text: Auckland

text: The Hae Hae Te Moana River is a river in the Canterbury Region of New Zealand. It originates in the Four Peaks Range of the Southern Alps, with a North Branch and South Branch merging to the north of Pleasant Valley. The river runs south-east to join the Waihi River near Winchester. The combined river is called the Temuka River, which flows past Temuka to join the Opihi River shortly before it runs into the Canterbury Bight.

text: The

text: Hae

text: Hae

text: Te

text: Moana

text: River

text: is

text: river

text: in

text: the

text: Canterbury

text: Region

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: It

text: originates

text: in

text: the

text: Four

text: Peaks

text: Range

text: of

text: the

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: with

text: North

text: Branch

text: and

text: South

text: Branch

text: merging

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: of

text: Pleasant

text: Valley

text: The

text: river

text: runs

text: south

text: east

text: to

text: join

text: the

text: Waihi

text: River

text: near

text: Winchester

text: The

text: combined

text: river

text: is

text: called

text: the

text: Temuka

text: River

text: which

text: flows

text: past

text: Temuka

text: to

text: join

text: the

text: Opihi

text: River

text: shortly

text: before

text: it

text: runs

text: into

text: the

text: Canterbury

text: Bight

text: The Southern Alps (Mori: K Tiritiri o te Moana ) are a mountain range extending along much of the length of New Zealand's South Island, reaching its greatest elevations near the island's western side. The term "Southern Alps" generally refers to the entire range, although separate names are given to many of the smaller ranges that form part of it.

text: The

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: Mori

text: Tiritiri

text: te

text: Moana

text: are

text: mountain

text: range

text: extending

text: along

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: length

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: South

text: Island

text: reaching

text: its

text: greatest

text: elevations

text: near

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: western

text: side

text: The

text: term

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: generally

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: entire

text: range

text: although

text: separate

text: names

text: are

text: given

text: to

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: smaller

text: ranges

text: that

text: form

text: part

text: of

text: it

text: Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area. The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest urban area is Sydney.

text: Australia

text: officially

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: Australia

text: is

text: country

text: comprising

text: the

text: mainland

text: of

text: the

text: Australian

text: continent

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Tasmania

text: and

text: numerous

text: smaller

text: islands

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: sixth

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: total

text: area

text: The

text: neighbouring

text: countries

text: are

text: Papua

text: New

text: Guinea

text: Indonesia

text: and

text: East

text: Timor

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Solomon

text: Islands

text: and

text: Vanuatu

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: east

text: and

text: New

text: Zealand

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: Australia

text: 's

text: capital

text: is

text: Canberra

text: and

text: its

text: largest

text: urban

text: area

text: is

text: Sydney

text: A dairy is a business enterprise established for the harvesting or processing (or both) of animal milk  mostly from cows or goats, but also from buffaloes, sheep, horses, or camels  for human consumption. A dairy is typically located on a dedicated dairy farm or in a section of a multi-purpose farm (mixed farm) that is concerned with the harvesting of milk.

text: dairy

text: is

text: business

text: enterprise

text: established

text: for

text: the

text: harvesting

text: or

text: processing

text: or

text: both

text: of

text: animal

text: milk

text: mostly

text: from

text: cows

text: or

text: goats

text: but

text: also

text: from

text: buffaloes

text: sheep

text: horses

text: or

text: camels

text: for

text: human

text: consumption

text: dairy

text: is

text: typically

text: located

text: on

text: dedicated

text: dairy

text: farm

text: or

text: in

text: section

text: of

text: multi

text: purpose

text: farm

text: mixed

text: farm

text: that

text: is

text: concerned

text: with

text: the

text: harvesting

text: of

text: milk

text: The Canterbury Plains are an area in New Zealand centred to the south of the city of Christchurch in the Canterbury Region. Their northern extremes are at the foot of the Hundalee Hills in the Hurunui District, and in the south they merge into the plains of North Otago beyond the Waitaki River.

text: The

text: Canterbury

text: Plains

text: are

text: an

text: area

text: in

text: New

text: Zealand

text: centred

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Christchurch

text: in

text: the

text: Canterbury

text: Region

text: Their

text: northern

text: extremes

text: are

text: at

text: the

text: foot

text: of

text: the

text: Hundalee

text: Hills

text: in

text: the

text: Hurunui

text: District

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: they

text: merge

text: into

text: the

text: plains

text: of

text: North

text: Otago

text: beyond

text: the

text: Waitaki

text: River

text: The Temuka River is a river of the Canterbury Region of New Zealand's South Island. It is one of numerous rivers which meet close to the south Canterbury town of Temuka, all of which are part of the Opihi River's system.

text: The

text: Temuka

text: River

text: is

text: river

text: of

text: the

text: Canterbury

text: Region

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: South

text: Island

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: numerous

text: rivers

text: which

text: meet

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Canterbury

text: town

text: of

text: Temuka

text: all

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Opihi

text: River

text: 's

text: system

text: Temuka is a town on New Zealand's Canterbury Plains, 15 kilometres north of Timaru and 142 km south of Christchurch. It is located at the centre of a rich sheep and dairy farming region, for which it is a service town.

text: Temuka

text: is

text: town

text: on

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: Canterbury

text: Plains

text: kilometres

text: north

text: of

text: Timaru

text: and

text: km

text: south

text: of

text: Christchurch

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: the

text: centre

text: of

text: rich

text: sheep

text: and

text: dairy

text: farming

text: region

text: for

text: which

text: it

text: is

text: service

text: town

text: Tectonic uplift is the portion of the total geologic uplift of the mean Earth surface that is not attributable to an isostatic response to unloading. While isostatic response is important, an increase in the mean elevation of a region can only occur in response to tectonic processes of crustal thickening (such as mountain building events), changes in the density distribution of the crust and underlying mantle, and flexural support due to the bending of rigid lithosphere.

text: Tectonic

text: uplift

text: is

text: the

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: total

text: geologic

text: uplift

text: of

text: the

text: mean

text: Earth

text: surface

text: that

text: is

text: not

text: attributable

text: to

text: an

text: isostatic

text: response

text: to

text: unloading

text: While

text: isostatic

text: response

text: is

text: important

text: an

text: increase

text: in

text: the

text: mean

text: elevation

text: of

text: region

text: can

text: only

text: occur

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: tectonic

text: processes

text: of

text: crustal

text: thickening

text: such

text: as

text: mountain

text: building

text: events

text: changes

text: in

text: the

text: density

text: distribution

text: of

text: the

text: crust

text: and

text: underlying

text: mantle

text: and

text: flexural

text: support

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: bending

text: of

text: rigid

text: lithosphere

text: The Tasman Sea (Mori: "Te Tai-o-Rehua") is a marginal sea of the South Pacific Ocean, situated between Australia and New Zealand. It measures about across and about from north to south. The sea was named after the Dutch explorer Abel Janszoon Tasman, who was the first recorded European to encounter New Zealand and Tasmania. The British explorer Captain James Cook later extensively navigated the Tasman Sea in the 1770s as part of his first voyage of exploration.

text: The

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: Mori

text: Te

text: Tai

text: Rehua

text: is

text: marginal

text: sea

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: situated

text: between

text: Australia

text: and

text: New

text: Zealand

text: It

text: measures

text: about

text: across

text: and

text: about

text: from

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: The

text: sea

text: was

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: Dutch

text: explorer

text: Abel

text: Janszoon

text: Tasman

text: who

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: recorded

text: European

text: to

text: encounter

text: New

text: Zealand

text: and

text: Tasmania

text: The

text: British

text: explorer

text: Captain

text: James

text: Cook

text: later

text: extensively

text: navigated

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: in

text: the

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: his

text: first

text: voyage

text: of

text: exploration

text: Tonga (or ; Tongan: "Puleanga Fakatui o Tonga"), officially the Kingdom of Tonga, is a Polynesian sovereign state and archipelago comprising 169 islands of which 36 are inhabited. The total surface area is about scattered over of the southern Pacific Ocean. It has a population of 103,000 people of whom 70% reside on the main island of Tongatapu.

text: Tonga

text: or

text: Tongan

text: Puleanga

text: Fakatui

text: Tonga

text: officially

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Tonga

text: is

text: Polynesian

text: sovereign

text: state

text: and

text: archipelago

text: comprising

text: islands

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: inhabited

text: The

text: total

text: surface

text: area

text: is

text: about

text: scattered

text: over

text: of

text: the

text: southern

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: people

text: of

text: whom

text: reside

text: on

text: the

text: main

text: island

text: of

text: Tongatapu

text: The sheep ("Ovis aries") is a quadrupedal, ruminant mammal typically kept as livestock. Like all ruminants, sheep are members of the order Artiodactyla, the even-toed ungulates. Although the name "sheep" applies to many species in the genus "Ovis", in everyday usage it almost always refers to "Ovis aries". Numbering a little over one billion, domestic sheep are also the most numerous species of sheep. An adult female sheep is referred to as a "ewe", an intact male as a "ram" or occasionally a "tup", a castrated male as a "wether", and a younger sheep as a "lamb".

text: The

text: sheep

text: Ovis

text: aries

text: is

text: quadrupedal

text: ruminant

text: mammal

text: typically

text: kept

text: as

text: livestock

text: Like

text: all

text: ruminants

text: sheep

text: are

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: order

text: Artiodactyla

text: the

text: even

text: toed

text: ungulates

text: Although

text: the

text: name

text: sheep

text: applies

text: to

text: many

text: species

text: in

text: the

text: genus

text: Ovis

text: in

text: everyday

text: usage

text: it

text: almost

text: always

text: refers

text: to

text: Ovis

text: aries

text: Numbering

text: little

text: over

text: one

text: billion

text: domestic

text: sheep

text: are

text: also

text: the

text: most

text: numerous

text: species

text: of

text: sheep

text: An

text: adult

text: female

text: sheep

text: is

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: ewe

text: an

text: intact

text: male

text: as

text: ram

text: or

text: occasionally

text: tup

text: castrated

text: male

text: as

text: wether

text: and

text: younger

text: sheep

text: as

text: lamb

text: The South Island or Te Waipounamu ("Mori") is the larger of the two major islands of New Zealand, the other being the smaller but more populous North Island. It is bordered to the north by Cook Strait, to the west by the Tasman Sea, and to the south and east by the Pacific Ocean. The South Island covers and is influenced by a temperate climate.

text: The

text: South

text: Island

text: or

text: Te

text: Waipounamu

text: Mori

text: is

text: the

text: larger

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: major

text: islands

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: the

text: other

text: being

text: the

text: smaller

text: but

text: more

text: populous

text: North

text: Island

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Cook

text: Strait

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Tasman

text: Sea

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: The

text: South

text: Island

text: covers

text: and

text: is

text: influenced

text: by

text: temperate

text: climate

text: The Kakahu River is a river of south Canterbury , New Zealand . It flows east and then southeast from its source 15 kilometres ( 9 mi ) east of Fairlie , joining with the Hae Hae Te Moana River before flowing into the Waihi River close to the town of Temuka .

text: The

text: Kakahu

text: River

text: is

text: river

text: of

text: south

text: Canterbury

text: New

text: Zealand

text: It

text: flows

text: east

text: and

text: then

text: southeast

text: from

text: its

text: source

text: kilometres

text: mi

text: east

text: of

text: Fairlie

text: joining

text: with

text: the

text: Hae

text: Hae

text: Te

text: Moana

text: River

text: before

text: flowing

text: into

text: the

text: Waihi

text: River

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Temuka

text: Christchurch is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. The Christchurch urban area lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula. It is home to residents, making it New Zealand's third most-populous urban area behind Auckland and Wellington.

text: Christchurch

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: of

text: New

text: Zealand

text: and

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: Canterbury

text: Region

text: The

text: Christchurch

text: urban

text: area

text: lies

text: on

text: the

text: South

text: Island

text: 's

text: east

text: coast

text: just

text: north

text: of

text: Banks

text: Peninsula

text: It

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: residents

text: making

text: it

text: New

text: Zealand

text: 's

text: third

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: behind

text: Auckland

text: and

text: Wellington

text: The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth's oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south and is bounded by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.

text: The

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: oceanic

text: divisions

text: It

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Ocean

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: Southern

text: Ocean

text: or

text: depending

text: on

text: definition

text: to

text: Antarctica

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: Asia

text: and

text: Australia

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Americas

text: in

text: the

text: east

annotations: follows single

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity kakahu river

answer: canterbury region

text: canterbury region

text: canterbury region

text: canterbury region

text: canterbury region

text: canterbury region

text: canterbury region

text: canterbury region


text: The Karakoram, or Karakorum is a large mountain range spanning the borders of Pakistan, India, and China, with the northwest extremity of the range extending to Afghanistan and Tajikistan. It is located in the regions of GilgitBaltistan (Pakistan), Ladakh (India), and southern Xinjiang (China), and reaches the Wakhan Corridor (Afghanistan). A part of the complex of ranges from the Hindu Kush to the Himalayan Range, it is one of the Greater Ranges of Asia. The Karakoram is home to the four most closely located peaks over 8000m in height on earth: K2, the second highest peak in the world at , Gasherbrum I, Broad Peak and Gasherbrum II.

text: The

text: Karakoram

text: or

text: Karakorum

text: is

text: large

text: mountain

text: range

text: spanning

text: the

text: borders

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: India

text: and

text: China

text: with

text: the

text: northwest

text: extremity

text: of

text: the

text: range

text: extending

text: to

text: Afghanistan

text: and

text: Tajikistan

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: regions

text: of

text: GilgitBaltistan

text: Pakistan

text: Ladakh

text: India

text: and

text: southern

text: Xinjiang

text: China

text: and

text: reaches

text: the

text: Wakhan

text: Corridor

text: Afghanistan

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: complex

text: of

text: ranges

text: from

text: the

text: Hindu

text: Kush

text: to

text: the

text: Himalayan

text: Range

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Greater

text: Ranges

text: of

text: Asia

text: The

text: Karakoram

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: four

text: most

text: closely

text: located

text: peaks

text: over

text: in

text: height

text: on

text: earth

text: the

text: second

text: highest

text: peak

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: at

text: Gasherbrum

text: Broad

text: Peak

text: and

text: Gasherbrum

text: II

text: Gilgit (Urdu, Shina: ) is the Capital city of Gilgit-Baltistan, an administrative territory of Pakistan. The city of Gilgit constitutes a tehsil within Gilgit District. The city's ancient name was "Sargin", later to be known as "Gilit", and it is still referred to as "Gilit" or "Sargin-Gilit" by local people. In the Burushaski language, it is named "Geelt" and in Wakhi and Khowar it is called "Gilt". "Ghallata" is considered its name in ancient Sanskrit literature.

text: Gilgit

text: Urdu

text: Shina

text: is

text: the

text: Capital

text: city

text: of

text: Gilgit

text: Baltistan

text: an

text: administrative

text: territory

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: Gilgit

text: constitutes

text: tehsil

text: within

text: Gilgit

text: District

text: The

text: city

text: 's

text: ancient

text: name

text: was

text: Sargin

text: later

text: to

text: be

text: known

text: as

text: Gilit

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: still

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Gilit

text: or

text: Sargin

text: Gilit

text: by

text: local

text: people

text: In

text: the

text: Burushaski

text: language

text: it

text: is

text: named

text: Geelt

text: and

text: in

text: Wakhi

text: and

text: Khowar

text: it

text: is

text: called

text: Gilt

text: Ghallata

text: is

text: considered

text: its

text: name

text: in

text: ancient

text: Sanskrit

text: literature

text: Jammu and Kashmir is a state in northern India, often denoted by the acronym J&K. It is located mostly in the Himalayan mountains, and shares borders with the states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab to the south. Jammu and Kashmir has an international border with China in the north and east, and the Line of Control separates it from the Pakistani-administered territories of Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan in the west and northwest respectively. The state has special autonomy under Article 370 of the Constitution of India.

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: is

text: state

text: in

text: northern

text: India

text: often

text: denoted

text: by

text: the

text: acronym

text: J&K.

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: mostly

text: in

text: the

text: Himalayan

text: mountains

text: and

text: shares

text: borders

text: with

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: Himachal

text: Pradesh

text: and

text: Punjab

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: has

text: an

text: international

text: border

text: with

text: China

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Line

text: of

text: Control

text: separates

text: it

text: from

text: the

text: Pakistani

text: administered

text: territories

text: of

text: Azad

text: Kashmir

text: and

text: Gilgit

text: Baltistan

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: northwest

text: respectively

text: The

text: state

text: has

text: special

text: autonomy

text: under

text: Article

text: of

text: the

text: Constitution

text: of

text: India

text:
Gilgit-Baltistan, formerly known as the Northern Areas, is the northernmost administrative territory of Pakistan.
It borders Azad Kashmir to the south, the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the west, the Wakhan Corridor of Afghanistan to the north, the Xinjiang region of China, to the east and northeast, and the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir to the southeast. Gilgit-Baltistan is part of the region that is disputed by India and Pakistan, along with Azad Kashmir, Aksai Chin, the Shakshagam Valley, and Jammu, Ladakh, and the Valley of Kashmir.

text: Gilgit

text: Baltistan

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Northern

text: Areas

text: is

text: the

text: northernmost

text: administrative

text: territory

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: It

text: borders

text: Azad

text: Kashmir

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Khyber

text: Pakhtunkhwa

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: the

text: Wakhan

text: Corridor

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Xinjiang

text: region

text: of

text: China

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: northeast

text: and

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: Gilgit

text: Baltistan

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: region

text: that

text: is

text: disputed

text: by

text: India

text: and

text: Pakistan

text: along

text: with

text: Azad

text: Kashmir

text: Aksai

text: Chin

text: the

text: Shakshagam

text: Valley

text: and

text: Jammu

text: Ladakh

text: and

text: the

text: Valley

text: of

text: Kashmir

text: Milk is a pale liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals. It is the primary source of nutrition for infant mammals (including humans who breastfeed) before they are able to digest other types of food. Early-lactation milk contains colostrum, which carries the mother's antibodies to its young and can reduce the risk of many diseases. It contains many other nutrients including protein and lactose.

text: Milk

text: is

text: pale

text: liquid

text: produced

text: by

text: the

text: mammary

text: glands

text: of

text: mammals

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: primary

text: source

text: of

text: nutrition

text: for

text: infant

text: mammals

text: including

text: humans

text: who

text: breastfeed

text: before

text: they

text: are

text: able

text: to

text: digest

text: other

text: types

text: of

text: food

text: Early

text: lactation

text: milk

text: contains

text: colostrum

text: which

text: carries

text: the

text: mother

text: 's

text: antibodies

text: to

text: its

text: young

text: and

text: can

text: reduce

text: the

text: risk

text: of

text: many

text: diseases

text: It

text: contains

text: many

text: other

text: nutrients

text: including

text: protein

text: and

text: lactose

text: Greater himalayas (Hindi:   or ) is the highest range of Himalaya. This range is separated from Lesser Himalaya by Main Central Thrust and lies north of it. Worlds highest peak Mount Everest and some other tallest peaks are in this range.

text: Greater

text: himalayas

text: Hindi

text: or

text: is

text: the

text: highest

text: range

text: of

text: Himalaya

text: This

text: range

text: is

text: separated

text: from

text: Lesser

text: Himalaya

text: by

text: Main

text: Central

text: Thrust

text: and

text: lies

text: north

text: of

text: it

text: Worlds

text: highest

text: peak

text: Mount

text: Everest

text: and

text: some

text: other

text: tallest

text: peaks

text: are

text: in

text: this

text: range

text: India, officially the Republic of India ("Bhrat Gaarjya"), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia. Its capital is New Delhi; other metropolises include Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.

text: India

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: India

text: Bhrat

text: Gaarjya

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: seventh

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: area

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: over

text: billion

text: people

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: democracy

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: on

text: the

text: southeast

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Pakistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: China

text: Nepal

text: and

text: Bhutan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: Myanmar

text: Burma

text: and

text: Bangladesh

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: In

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: India

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: vicinity

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: and

text: the

text: Maldives

text: India

text: 's

text: Andaman

text: and

text: Nicobar

text: Islands

text: share

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Thailand

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: New

text: Delhi

text: other

text: metropolises

text: include

text: Mumbai

text: Kolkata

text: Chennai

text: Bangalore

text: Hyderabad

text: and

text: Ahmedabad

text: Pakistan (or ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a federal parliamentary republic in South Asia on crossroads of Central Asia and Western Asia. It is the sixth-most populous country with a population exceeding 200 million people. It is the 36th largest country in the world in terms of area with an area covering . Pakistan has a coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest and China in the far northeast respectively. It is separated from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor in the north, and also shares a maritime border with Oman.

text: Pakistan

text: or

text: officially

text: the

text: Islamic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: is

text: federal

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: on

text: crossroads

text: of

text: Central

text: Asia

text: and

text: Western

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: sixth

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: population

text: exceeding

text: million

text: people

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: area

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: covering

text: Pakistan

text: has

text: coastline

text: along

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Oman

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: India

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Afghanistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Iran

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: China

text: in

text: the

text: far

text: northeast

text: respectively

text: It

text: is

text: separated

text: from

text: Tajikistan

text: by

text: Afghanistan

text: 's

text: narrow

text: Wakhan

text: Corridor

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: also

text: shares

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Oman

text: The Indian subcontinent or the subcontinent, also called Indian continent, is a southern region of Asia, mostly situated on the Indian Plate and projecting southwards into the Indian Ocean from the Himalayas. Geologically, the Indian subcontinent is related to the land mass that rifted from Gondwana and merged with the Eurasian plate nearly 55 million years ago. Geographically, it is the peninsular region in south-central Asia delineated by the Himalayas in the north, the Hindu Kush in the west, and the Arakanese in the east. Politically, the Indian subcontinent usually includes Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.

text: The

text: Indian

text: subcontinent

text: or

text: the

text: subcontinent

text: also

text: called

text: Indian

text: continent

text: is

text: southern

text: region

text: of

text: Asia

text: mostly

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: Indian

text: Plate

text: and

text: projecting

text: southwards

text: into

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: from

text: the

text: Himalayas

text: Geologically

text: the

text: Indian

text: subcontinent

text: is

text: related

text: to

text: the

text: land

text: mass

text: that

text: rifted

text: from

text: Gondwana

text: and

text: merged

text: with

text: the

text: Eurasian

text: plate

text: nearly

text: million

text: years

text: ago

text: Geographically

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: peninsular

text: region

text: in

text: south

text: central

text: Asia

text: delineated

text: by

text: the

text: Himalayas

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Hindu

text: Kush

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Arakanese

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: Politically

text: the

text: Indian

text: subcontinent

text: usually

text: includes

text: Bangladesh

text: Bhutan

text: India

text: Maldives

text: Nepal

text: Pakistan

text: and

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: Srinagar is the largest city and the summer capital of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. It lies on the banks of the Jhelum River, a tributary of the Indus, and Dal and Anchar lakes. The city is famous for its gardens, waterfronts and houseboats. It is also known for traditional Kashmiri handicrafts and dried fruits.

text: Srinagar

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: summer

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: It

text: lies

text: on

text: the

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Jhelum

text: River

text: tributary

text: of

text: the

text: Indus

text: and

text: Dal

text: and

text: Anchar

text: lakes

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: famous

text: for

text: its

text: gardens

text: waterfronts

text: and

text: houseboats

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: known

text: for

text: traditional

text: Kashmiri

text: handicrafts

text: and

text: dried

text: fruits

text: Ladakh ("land of high passes") (Ladakhi:  "la'dwags"; ) is a region in Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir that currently extends from the Kunlun mountain range to the main Great Himalayas to the south, inhabited by people of Indo-Aryan and Tibetan descent. It is one of the most sparsely populated regions in Jammu and Kashmir and its culture and history are closely related to that of Tibet.

text: Ladakh

text: land

text: of

text: high

text: passes

text: Ladakhi

text: la'dwags

text: is

text: region

text: in

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: that

text: currently

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Kunlun

text: mountain

text: range

text: to

text: the

text: main

text: Great

text: Himalayas

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: inhabited

text: by

text: people

text: of

text: Indo

text: Aryan

text: and

text: Tibetan

text: descent

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: sparsely

text: populated

text: regions

text: in

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: and

text: its

text: culture

text: and

text: history

text: are

text: closely

text: related

text: to

text: that

text: of

text: Tibet

text:
The Trans-Karakoram Tract ("Shaksgam"), also known as Shaksgam or the Shaksgam Tract, is an area of more than along both sides of the Shaksgam River and extending from the Karakoram to the Kunlun range. The tract is entirely administered by the People's Republic of China as a part of Kargilik County and Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County in the Kashgar Prefecture of Xinjiang Autonomous Region, but claimed by Pakistan until 1963. It is claimed by India as part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
Most of the tract is composed of the Shaksgam Valley and was formerly administered as a part of Shigar, a valley in the Baltistan region. The Raja of Shigar controlled most of this land until 1971, when Pakistan abolished the Raja government system. A polo ground in Shaksgam was built by the Amacha Royal family of Shigar, and the Rajas of Shigar used to invite the Amirs of Yarkand to play polo there. Most of the names of the mountains, lakes, rivers and passes are in Balti/Ladakhi, suggesting that this land had been part of Baltistan/Ladakh region for a long time.

text: The

text: Trans

text: Karakoram

text: Tract

text: Shaksgam

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Shaksgam

text: or

text: the

text: Shaksgam

text: Tract

text: is

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: along

text: both

text: sides

text: of

text: the

text: Shaksgam

text: River

text: and

text: extending

text: from

text: the

text: Karakoram

text: to

text: the

text: Kunlun

text: range

text: The

text: tract

text: is

text: entirely

text: administered

text: by

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: Kargilik

text: County

text: and

text: Taxkorgan

text: Tajik

text: Autonomous

text: County

text: in

text: the

text: Kashgar

text: Prefecture

text: of

text: Xinjiang

text: Autonomous

text: Region

text: but

text: claimed

text: by

text: Pakistan

text: until

text: It

text: is

text: claimed

text: by

text: India

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: tract

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: the

text: Shaksgam

text: Valley

text: and

text: was

text: formerly

text: administered

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: Shigar

text: valley

text: in

text: the

text: Baltistan

text: region

text: The

text: Raja

text: of

text: Shigar

text: controlled

text: most

text: of

text: this

text: land

text: until

text: when

text: Pakistan

text: abolished

text: the

text: Raja

text: government

text: system

text: polo

text: ground

text: in

text: Shaksgam

text: was

text: built

text: by

text: the

text: Amacha

text: Royal

text: family

text: of

text: Shigar

text: and

text: the

text: Rajas

text: of

text: Shigar

text: used

text: to

text: invite

text: the

text: Amirs

text: of

text: Yarkand

text: to

text: play

text: polo

text: there

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: names

text: of

text: the

text: mountains

text: lakes

text: rivers

text: and

text: passes

text: are

text: in

text: Balti

text: Ladakhi

text: suggesting

text: that

text: this

text: land

text: had

text: been

text: part

text: of

text: Baltistan

text: Ladakh

text: region

text: for

text: long

text: time

text: Sirnoo is a small village which is located 1 km from the town of Pulwama , Kashmir , India . The word Sirnoo is derived from `` surya , '' meaning sun. In the neighbourhood of this village is the temple `` Mongnag , '' an Asthapana of Lord Mungleshwar . The temple is attended by very few Hindus living in Sirnoo and Monghama . On the side of the temple there is a spring , which is always filled with fish . Although this village is very close to the town it faces many difficulties like the inaccessible villages . The name of this village is also mentioned in the famous book on Kashmir , Raz Tarangni by Kalhan . This village also has archaeological importance . There is also a pilgrim site of Ded Mouj . In this village the Hindus and Muslims live peaceably .

text: Sirnoo

text: is

text: small

text: village

text: which

text: is

text: located

text: km

text: from

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Pulwama

text: Kashmir

text: India

text: The

text: word

text: Sirnoo

text: is

text: derived

text: from

text: surya

text: meaning

text: sun

text: In

text: the

text: neighbourhood

text: of

text: this

text: village

text: is

text: the

text: temple

text: Mongnag

text: an

text: Asthapana

text: of

text: Lord

text: Mungleshwar

text: The

text: temple

text: is

text: attended

text: by

text: very

text: few

text: Hindus

text: living

text: in

text: Sirnoo

text: and

text: Monghama

text: On

text: the

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: temple

text: there

text: is

text: spring

text: which

text: is

text: always

text: filled

text: with

text: fish

text: Although

text: this

text: village

text: is

text: very

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: town

text: it

text: faces

text: many

text: difficulties

text: like

text: the

text: inaccessible

text: villages

text: The

text: name

text: of

text: this

text: village

text: is

text: also

text: mentioned

text: in

text: the

text: famous

text: book

text: on

text: Kashmir

text: Raz

text: Tarangni

text: by

text: Kalhan

text: This

text: village

text: also

text: has

text: archaeological

text: importance

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: pilgrim

text: site

text: of

text: Ded

text: Mouj

text: In

text: this

text: village

text: the

text: Hindus

text: and

text: Muslims

text: live

text: peaceably

text: Kashmir is the northernmost geographical region of the Indian subcontinent. Until the mid-19th century, the term "Kashmir" denoted only the valley between the Great Himalayas and the Pir Panjal mountain range. Today, it denotes a larger area that includes the Indian-administered territory of Jammu and Kashmir (subdivided into Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh divisions), the Pakistani-administered territories of Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan, and Chinese-administered territories of Aksai Chin and the Trans-Karakoram Tract.

text: Kashmir

text: is

text: the

text: northernmost

text: geographical

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: subcontinent

text: Until

text: the

text: century

text: the

text: term

text: Kashmir

text: denoted

text: only

text: the

text: valley

text: between

text: the

text: Great

text: Himalayas

text: and

text: the

text: Pir

text: Panjal

text: mountain

text: range

text: Today

text: it

text: denotes

text: larger

text: area

text: that

text: includes

text: the

text: Indian

text: administered

text: territory

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: subdivided

text: into

text: Jammu

text: Kashmir

text: and

text: Ladakh

text: divisions

text: the

text: Pakistani

text: administered

text: territories

text: of

text: Azad

text: Kashmir

text: and

text: Gilgit

text: Baltistan

text: and

text: Chinese

text: administered

text: territories

text: of

text: Aksai

text: Chin

text: and

text: the

text: Trans

text: Karakoram

text: Tract

text: Pulwama is a district in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.

text: Pulwama

text: is

text: district

text: in

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: Pulwama (known as Panwangam in antiquity, and later as Pulgam) is a town and a notified area committee in Pulwama district in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. It is almost from the summer capital of Srinagar. Pulwama is often called the "Anand of Kashmir" or "Dudha-Kul of Kashmir" on account of its high milk production.

text: Pulwama

text: known

text: as

text: Panwangam

text: in

text: antiquity

text: and

text: later

text: as

text: Pulgam

text: is

text: town

text: and

text: notified

text: area

text: committee

text: in

text: Pulwama

text: district

text: in

text: the

text: Indian

text: state

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: It

text: is

text: almost

text: from

text: the

text: summer

text: capital

text: of

text: Srinagar

text: Pulwama

text: is

text: often

text: called

text: the

text: Anand

text: of

text: Kashmir

text: or

text: Dudha

text: Kul

text: of

text: Kashmir

text: on

text: account

text: of

text: its

text: high

text: milk

text: production

text: Baltistan, also known as Baltiyul or Little Tibet, is a mountainous region on the border of Pakistan and India in the Karakoram mountains just south of K2 (the world's second-highest mountain). Its average altitude is over .

text: Baltistan

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Baltiyul

text: or

text: Little

text: Tibet

text: is

text: mountainous

text: region

text: on

text: the

text: border

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: and

text: India

text: in

text: the

text: Karakoram

text: mountains

text: just

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: second

text: highest

text: mountain

text: Its

text: average

text: altitude

text: is

text: over

text: Azad Jammu and Kashmir ("zd Jamm o Kamr"), abbreviated as AJK and commonly known as Azad Kashmir, is a self-governing administrative division of Pakistan. The territory lies west of the Indian-administered state of Jammu and Kashmir, and was previously part of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, which ceased to exist as a result of the first Kashmir war fought between India and Pakistan in 1947.

text: Azad

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: zd

text: Jamm

text: Kamr

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: AJK

text: and

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: Azad

text: Kashmir

text: is

text: self

text: governing

text: administrative

text: division

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: The

text: territory

text: lies

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: administered

text: state

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: and

text: was

text: previously

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: former

text: princely

text: state

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: which

text: ceased

text: to

text: exist

text: as

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: Kashmir

text: war

text: fought

text: between

text: India

text: and

text: Pakistan

text: in

text: Aksai Chin ("Aks' cin"; Urdu:  ) is one of the two main disputed border areas between China and India, the other being a part of Arunachal Pradesh. It is administered by China as part of Hotan County, which lies in the southwestern part of Hotan Prefecture of Xinjiang Autonomous Region, but is also claimed by India as a part of the Ladakh region of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. In 1962, China and India fought a brief war over Aksai Chin and Arunachal Pradesh, but in 1993 and 1996, the two countries signed agreements to respect the Line of Actual Control.

text: Aksai

text: Chin

text: Aks

text: cin

text: Urdu

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: main

text: disputed

text: border

text: areas

text: between

text: China

text: and

text: India

text: the

text: other

text: being

text: part

text: of

text: Arunachal

text: Pradesh

text: It

text: is

text: administered

text: by

text: China

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: Hotan

text: County

text: which

text: lies

text: in

text: the

text: southwestern

text: part

text: of

text: Hotan

text: Prefecture

text: of

text: Xinjiang

text: Autonomous

text: Region

text: but

text: is

text: also

text: claimed

text: by

text: India

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Ladakh

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Jammu

text: and

text: Kashmir

text: In

text: China

text: and

text: India

text: fought

text: brief

text: war

text: over

text: Aksai

text: Chin

text: and

text: Arunachal

text: Pradesh

text: but

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: two

text: countries

text: signed

text: agreements

text: to

text: respect

text: the

text: Line

text: of

text: Actual

text: Control

annotations: follows multiple

annotations: likely multiple

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity sirnoo

answer: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir

text: jammu and kashmir