text: William Wordsworth (7 April 1770  23 April 1850) was a major English Romantic poet who, with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, helped to launch the Romantic Age in English literature with their joint publication "Lyrical Ballads" (1798).

text: William

text: Wordsworth

text: April

text: April

text: was

text: major

text: English

text: Romantic

text: poet

text: who

text: with

text: Samuel

text: Taylor

text: Coleridge

text: helped

text: to

text: launch

text: the

text: Romantic

text: Age

text: in

text: English

text: literature

text: with

text: their

text: joint

text: publication

text: Lyrical

text: Ballads

text: Fennoscandia , Fenno-Scandinavia, or the Fennoscandian Peninsula, is the geographical peninsula of the Nordic region comprising the Scandinavian Peninsula, Finland, Karelia, and the Kola Peninsula. It encompasses Finland, Norway and Sweden, as well as Murmansk Oblast, much of the Republic of Karelia and parts of northern Leningrad Oblast in Russia. Its name comes from the Latin words "Fennia" (Finland) and "Scandia" (Scandinavian). The term was first used by the Finnish geologist Wilhelm Ramsay in 1898. Geologically, the area is distinct because its bedrock is Archaean granite and gneiss with very little limestone, in contrast to neighboring areas in Europe.

text: Fennoscandia

text: Fenno

text: Scandinavia

text: or

text: the

text: Fennoscandian

text: Peninsula

text: is

text: the

text: geographical

text: peninsula

text: of

text: the

text: Nordic

text: region

text: comprising

text: the

text: Scandinavian

text: Peninsula

text: Finland

text: Karelia

text: and

text: the

text: Kola

text: Peninsula

text: It

text: encompasses

text: Finland

text: Norway

text: and

text: Sweden

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Murmansk

text: Oblast

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Karelia

text: and

text: parts

text: of

text: northern

text: Leningrad

text: Oblast

text: in

text: Russia

text: Its

text: name

text: comes

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: words

text: Fennia

text: Finland

text: and

text: Scandia

text: Scandinavian

text: The

text: term

text: was

text: first

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: Finnish

text: geologist

text: Wilhelm

text: Ramsay

text: in

text: Geologically

text: the

text: area

text: is

text: distinct

text: because

text: its

text: bedrock

text: is

text: Archaean

text: granite

text: and

text: gneiss

text: with

text: very

text: little

text: limestone

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: neighboring

text: areas

text: in

text: Europe

text: The Isle of Man, also known simply as Mann, is a self-governing crown dependency in the Irish Sea between England and Northern Ireland. The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II, who holds the title of Lord of Mann. The Lord of Mann is represented by a Lieutenant Governor. Foreign relations and defence are the responsibility of the British Government.

text: The

text: Isle

text: of

text: Man

text: also

text: known

text: simply

text: as

text: Mann

text: is

text: self

text: governing

text: crown

text: dependency

text: in

text: the

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: between

text: England

text: and

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: The

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: Queen

text: Elizabeth

text: II

text: who

text: holds

text: the

text: title

text: of

text: Lord

text: of

text: Mann

text: The

text: Lord

text: of

text: Mann

text: is

text: represented

text: by

text: Lieutenant

text: Governor

text: Foreign

text: relations

text: and

text: defence

text: are

text: the

text: responsibility

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: Government

text: A Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells is a series of seven books by A. Wainwright, detailing the fells (the local word for hills and mountains) of the Lake District in northwest England. Written over a period of 13 years from 1952, they consist entirely of reproductions of Wainwright's manuscript, hand-produced in pen and ink with no typeset material.

text: Pictorial

text: Guide

text: to

text: the

text: Lakeland

text: Fells

text: is

text: series

text: of

text: seven

text: books

text: by

text: Wainwright

text: detailing

text: the

text: fells

text: the

text: local

text: word

text: for

text: hills

text: and

text: mountains

text: of

text: the

text: Lake

text: District

text: in

text: northwest

text: England

text: Written

text: over

text: period

text: of

text: years

text: from

text: they

text: consist

text: entirely

text: of

text: reproductions

text: of

text: Wainwright

text: 's

text: manuscript

text: hand

text: produced

text: in

text: pen

text: and

text: ink

text: with

text: no

text: typeset

text: material

text: The Lake Poets were a group of English poets who all lived in the Lake District of England, United Kingdom, at the turn of the nineteenth century. As a group, they followed no single "school" of thought or literary practice then known. They were named, only to be uniformly disparaged, by the "Edinburgh Review". They are considered part of the Romantic Movement.

text: The

text: Lake

text: Poets

text: were

text: group

text: of

text: English

text: poets

text: who

text: all

text: lived

text: in

text: the

text: Lake

text: District

text: of

text: England

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: at

text: the

text: turn

text: of

text: the

text: nineteenth

text: century

text: As

text: group

text: they

text: followed

text: no

text: single

text: school

text: of

text: thought

text: or

text: literary

text: practice

text: then

text: known

text: They

text: were

text: named

text: only

text: to

text: be

text: uniformly

text: disparaged

text: by

text: the

text: Edinburgh

text: Review

text: They

text: are

text: considered

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Romantic

text: Movement

text: A fell (from Old Norse "fell", "fjall", "mountain") is a high and barren landscape feature, such as a mountain range or moor-covered hills. The term is most often employed in Fennoscandia, the Isle of Man, parts of Northern England, and Scotland.

text: fell

text: from

text: Old

text: Norse

text: fell

text: fjall

text: mountain

text: is

text: high

text: and

text: barren

text: landscape

text: feature

text: such

text: as

text: mountain

text: range

text: or

text: moor

text: covered

text: hills

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: most

text: often

text: employed

text: in

text: Fennoscandia

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Man

text: parts

text: of

text: Northern

text: England

text: and

text: Scotland

text: Grisedale Pike is a fell in the Lake District, Cumbria, England situated west of the town of Keswick in the north-western sector of the national park. At a height of 791 m (2593 feet) it is the 40th-highest Wainwright in the Lake District; it also qualifies as a Hewitt, Marilyn and Nuttall. Grisedale Pike presents a striking appearance when viewed from the east, particularly from the vicinity of Keswick. It possesses two subsidiary summits: one unnamed (usually referred to as 'subsidiary summit', situated above Hobcarton Crag); the other Hobcarton End.

text: Grisedale

text: Pike

text: is

text: fell

text: in

text: the

text: Lake

text: District

text: Cumbria

text: England

text: situated

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Keswick

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: western

text: sector

text: of

text: the

text: national

text: park

text: At

text: height

text: of

text: feet

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: highest

text: Wainwright

text: in

text: the

text: Lake

text: District

text: it

text: also

text: qualifies

text: as

text: Hewitt

text: Marilyn

text: and

text: Nuttall

text: Grisedale

text: Pike

text: presents

text: striking

text: appearance

text: when

text: viewed

text: from

text: the

text: east

text: particularly

text: from

text: the

text: vicinity

text: of

text: Keswick

text: It

text: possesses

text: two

text: subsidiary

text: summits

text: one

text: unnamed

text: usually

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: subsidiary

text: summit

text: situated

text: above

text: Hobcarton

text: Crag

text: the

text: other

text: Hobcarton

text: End

text: A mountain is a large landform that stretches above the surrounding land in a limited area, usually in the form of a peak. A mountain is generally steeper than a hill. Mountains are formed through tectonic forces or volcanism. These forces can locally raise the surface of the earth. Mountains erode slowly through the action of rivers, weather conditions, and glaciers. A few mountains are isolated summits, but most occur in huge mountain ranges.

text: mountain

text: is

text: large

text: landform

text: that

text: stretches

text: above

text: the

text: surrounding

text: land

text: in

text: limited

text: area

text: usually

text: in

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: peak

text: mountain

text: is

text: generally

text: steeper

text: than

text: hill

text: Mountains

text: are

text: formed

text: through

text: tectonic

text: forces

text: or

text: volcanism

text: These

text: forces

text: can

text: locally

text: raise

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: the

text: earth

text: Mountains

text: erode

text: slowly

text: through

text: the

text: action

text: of

text: rivers

text: weather

text: conditions

text: and

text: glaciers

text: few

text: mountains

text: are

text: isolated

text: summits

text: but

text: most

text: occur

text: in

text: huge

text: mountain

text: ranges

text: The Coast to Coast Walk is a unofficial and mostly unsignposted long-distance footpath in Northern England. Devised by Alfred Wainwright, it passes through three contrasting national parks: the Lake District National Park, the Yorkshire Dales National Park, and the North York Moors National Park.

text: The

text: Coast

text: to

text: Coast

text: Walk

text: is

text: unofficial

text: and

text: mostly

text: unsignposted

text: long

text: distance

text: footpath

text: in

text: Northern

text: England

text: Devised

text: by

text: Alfred

text: Wainwright

text: it

text: passes

text: through

text: three

text: contrasting

text: national

text: parks

text: the

text: Lake

text: District

text: National

text: Park

text: the

text: Yorkshire

text: Dales

text: National

text: Park

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: York

text: Moors

text: National

text: Park

text: Buttermere is a lake in the English Lake District in North West England. The adjacent village of Buttermere takes its name from the lake. Historically in Cumberland, the lake is now within the county of Cumbria. It is owned by the National Trust, forming part of their Buttermere and Ennerdale property.

text: Buttermere

text: is

text: lake

text: in

text: the

text: English

text: Lake

text: District

text: in

text: North

text: West

text: England

text: The

text: adjacent

text: village

text: of

text: Buttermere

text: takes

text: its

text: name

text: from

text: the

text: lake

text: Historically

text: in

text: Cumberland

text: the

text: lake

text: is

text: now

text: within

text: the

text: county

text: of

text: Cumbria

text: It

text: is

text: owned

text: by

text: the

text: National

text: Trust

text: forming

text: part

text: of

text: their

text: Buttermere

text: and

text: Ennerdale

text: property

text: Alfred Wainwright ("A.W.") MBE (17 January 1907  20 January 1991) was a British fellwalker, guidebook author and illustrator. His seven-volume "Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells", published between 1955 and 1966 and consisting entirely of reproductions of his manuscript, has become the standard reference work to 214 of the fells of the English Lake District. Among his 40-odd other books is the first guide to the Coast to Coast Walk, a 192-mile long-distance footpath devised by Wainwright which remains popular today.

text: Alfred

text: Wainwright

text: A.W.

text: MBE

text: January

text: January

text: was

text: British

text: fellwalker

text: guidebook

text: author

text: and

text: illustrator

text: His

text: seven

text: volume

text: Pictorial

text: Guide

text: to

text: the

text: Lakeland

text: Fells

text: published

text: between

text: and

text: and

text: consisting

text: entirely

text: of

text: reproductions

text: of

text: his

text: manuscript

text: has

text: become

text: the

text: standard

text: reference

text: work

text: to

text: of

text: the

text: fells

text: of

text: the

text: English

text: Lake

text: District

text: Among

text: his

text: other

text: books

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: guide

text: to

text: the

text: Coast

text: to

text: Coast

text: Walk

text: long

text: distance

text: footpath

text: devised

text: by

text: Wainwright

text: which

text: remains

text: popular

text: today

text: The Newlands Valley is in the Lake District National Park in Cumbria, England. It is regarded as one of the most picturesque and quiet valleys in the national park, even though it is situated very close to the popular tourist town of Keswick and the busy A66 road.

text: The

text: Newlands

text: Valley

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: Lake

text: District

text: National

text: Park

text: in

text: Cumbria

text: England

text: It

text: is

text: regarded

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: picturesque

text: and

text: quiet

text: valleys

text: in

text: the

text: national

text: park

text: even

text: though

text: it

text: is

text: situated

text: very

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: popular

text: tourist

text: town

text: of

text: Keswick

text: and

text: the

text: busy

text: road

text: England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight.

text: England

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Scotland

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Wales

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: northwest

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: lies

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: England

text: is

text: separated

text: from

text: continental

text: Europe

text: by

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: The

text: country

text: covers

text: five

text: eighths

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: which

text: lies

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: in

text: its

text: centre

text: and

text: south

text: and

text: includes

text: over

text: smaller

text: islands

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Isles

text: of

text: Scilly

text: and

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Wight

text: Northern England, or North of England, also known as the North or the North Country, is the northern part of England and one the country's three principal cultural areas, along with the Midlands and Southern England. Geographically, the area roughly spans from the River Trent and River Dee to the Scottish border in the north.

text: Northern

text: England

text: or

text: North

text: of

text: England

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: North

text: or

text: the

text: North

text: Country

text: is

text: the

text: northern

text: part

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: one

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: three

text: principal

text: cultural

text: areas

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: Midlands

text: and

text: Southern

text: England

text: Geographically

text: the

text: area

text: roughly

text: spans

text: from

text: the

text: River

text: Trent

text: and

text: River

text: Dee

text: to

text: the

text: Scottish

text: border

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: Scotland (Scots: ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. It shares a border with England to the south, and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the south-west. In addition to the mainland, the country is made up of more than 790 islands, including the Northern Isles and the Hebrides.

text: Scotland

text: Scots

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: covers

text: the

text: northern

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: shares

text: border

text: with

text: England

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: otherwise

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Channel

text: and

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: mainland

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: islands

text: including

text: the

text: Northern

text: Isles

text: and

text: the

text: Hebrides

text: Borrowdale is a valley and civil parish in the English Lake District in the Borough of Allerdale in Cumbria, England.

text: Borrowdale

text: is

text: valley

text: and

text: civil

text: parish

text: in

text: the

text: English

text: Lake

text: District

text: in

text: the

text: Borough

text: of

text: Allerdale

text: in

text: Cumbria

text: England

text: The A66 is a major road in Northern England, which in part follows the course of the Roman road from Scotch Corner to Penrith. It runs from east of Middlesbrough in the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire to Workington in Cumbria. It is anomalously numbered since west of Penrith it trespasses into numbering zone 5; this is because it originally terminated at the A6 in Penrith but was extended further west in order to create one continuous eastwest route. Most of what is now the A66 west of Penrith was originally A594  only a small stub of this road remains, from Maryport to Cockermouth.

text: The

text: is

text: major

text: road

text: in

text: Northern

text: England

text: which

text: in

text: part

text: follows

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: road

text: from

text: Scotch

text: Corner

text: to

text: Penrith

text: It

text: runs

text: from

text: east

text: of

text: Middlesbrough

text: in

text: the

text: ceremonial

text: county

text: of

text: North

text: Yorkshire

text: to

text: Workington

text: in

text: Cumbria

text: It

text: is

text: anomalously

text: numbered

text: since

text: west

text: of

text: Penrith

text: it

text: trespasses

text: into

text: numbering

text: zone

text: this

text: is

text: because

text: it

text: originally

text: terminated

text: at

text: the

text: in

text: Penrith

text: but

text: was

text: extended

text: further

text: west

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: create

text: one

text: continuous

text: eastwest

text: route

text: Most

text: of

text: what

text: is

text: now

text: the

text: west

text: of

text: Penrith

text: was

text: originally

text: only

text: small

text: stub

text: of

text: this

text: road

text: remains

text: from

text: Maryport

text: to

text: Cockermouth

text: The Western Fells are a group of hills in the English Lake District. Centred on Great Gable they occupy a triangular area between Buttermere and Wasdale. The Western Fells are characterised by high ridges and an abundance of naked rock.

text: The

text: Western

text: Fells

text: are

text: group

text: of

text: hills

text: in

text: the

text: English

text: Lake

text: District

text: Centred

text: on

text: Great

text: Gable

text: they

text: occupy

text: triangular

text: area

text: between

text: Buttermere

text: and

text: Wasdale

text: The

text: Western

text: Fells

text: are

text: characterised

text: by

text: high

text: ridges

text: and

text: an

text: abundance

text: of

text: naked

text: rock

text: The North Western Fells are a group of hills in the English Lake District. Including such favourites as Catbells and Grisedale Pike, they occupy an oval area beneath the Buttermere and Borrowdale valley systems. The North Western Fells are characterised by soaring east-west ridges and an absence of mountain tarns.

text: The

text: North

text: Western

text: Fells

text: are

text: group

text: of

text: hills

text: in

text: the

text: English

text: Lake

text: District

text: Including

text: such

text: favourites

text: as

text: Catbells

text: and

text: Grisedale

text: Pike

text: they

text: occupy

text: an

text: oval

text: area

text: beneath

text: the

text: Buttermere

text: and

text: Borrowdale

text: valley

text: systems

text: The

text: North

text: Western

text: Fells

text: are

text: characterised

text: by

text: soaring

text: east

text: west

text: ridges

text: and

text: an

text: absence

text: of

text: mountain

text: tarns

text: Old Norse was a North Germanic language that was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and inhabitants of their overseas settlements during about the 9th to 13th centuries.

text: Old

text: Norse

text: was

text: North

text: Germanic

text: language

text: that

text: was

text: spoken

text: by

text: inhabitants

text: of

text: Scandinavia

text: and

text: inhabitants

text: of

text: their

text: overseas

text: settlements

text: during

text: about

text: the

text: to

text: centuries

text: The Lake District, also known as the Lakes or Lakeland, is a mountainous region in North-West England. A popular holiday destination, it is famous for its lakes, forests and mountains (or "fells") and its associations with the early 19th century writings of William Wordsworth and the other Lake Poets.

text: The

text: Lake

text: District

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Lakes

text: or

text: Lakeland

text: is

text: mountainous

text: region

text: in

text: North

text: West

text: England

text: popular

text: holiday

text: destination

text: it

text: is

text: famous

text: for

text: its

text: lakes

text: forests

text: and

text: mountains

text: or

text: fells

text: and

text: its

text: associations

text: with

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: writings

text: of

text: William

text: Wordsworth

text: and

text: the

text: other

text: Lake

text: Poets

text: Cumbria (; locally ) is a non-metropolitan county in North West England. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local government, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. Cumbria's county town is Carlisle, in the north of the county, and the only other major urban area is Barrow-in-Furness on the southwestern tip of the county.

text: Cumbria

text: locally

text: is

text: non

text: metropolitan

text: county

text: in

text: North

text: West

text: England

text: The

text: county

text: and

text: Cumbria

text: County

text: Council

text: its

text: local

text: government

text: came

text: into

text: existence

text: in

text: after

text: the

text: passage

text: of

text: the

text: Local

text: Government

text: Act

text: Cumbria

text: 's

text: county

text: town

text: is

text: Carlisle

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: county

text: and

text: the

text: only

text: other

text: major

text: urban

text: area

text: is

text: Barrow

text: in

text: Furness

text: on

text: the

text: southwestern

text: tip

text: of

text: the

text: county

text: Causey Pike is a fell in the English Lake District . It is situated in the Newlands Valley , 5 km south west of the town of Keswick . Even though it has a modest height of 637 metres ( 2,090 ft ) it is one of the most distinctive fells when viewed from the Derwent Water and Keswick area due to its distinguishing summit `` nobble '' which catches the eye . The fell is one of 214 fells described by Alfred Wainwright in his series of Pictorial Guides to the Lakeland Fells : Causey Pike features in Book Six , The North Western Fells .

text: Causey

text: Pike

text: is

text: fell

text: in

text: the

text: English

text: Lake

text: District

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: Newlands

text: Valley

text: km

text: south

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Keswick

text: Even

text: though

text: it

text: has

text: modest

text: height

text: of

text: metres

text: ft

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: distinctive

text: fells

text: when

text: viewed

text: from

text: the

text: Derwent

text: Water

text: and

text: Keswick

text: area

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: distinguishing

text: summit

text: nobble

text: which

text: catches

text: the

text: eye

text: The

text: fell

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: fells

text: described

text: by

text: Alfred

text: Wainwright

text: in

text: his

text: series

text: of

text: Pictorial

text: Guides

text: to

text: the

text: Lakeland

text: Fells

text: Causey

text: Pike

text: features

text: in

text: Book

text: Six

text: The

text: North

text: Western

text: Fells

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity causey pike

answer: cumbria

text: cumbria

text: cumbria

text: cumbria

text: cumbria

text: cumbria

text: cumbria

text: cumbria

text: cumbria


text: France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux.

text: France

text: officially

text: the

text: French

text: Republic

text: is

text: country

text: with

text: territory

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: and

text: several

text: overseas

text: regions

text: and

text: territories

text: The

text: European

text: or

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: of

text: France

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: and

text: from

text: the

text: Rhine

text: to

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: Overseas

text: France

text: include

text: French

text: Guiana

text: on

text: the

text: South

text: American

text: continent

text: and

text: several

text: island

text: territories

text: in

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Pacific

text: and

text: Indian

text: oceans

text: France

text: spans

text: and

text: had

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: almost

text: million

text: people

text: as

text: of

text: January

text: It

text: is

text: unitary

text: semi

text: presidential

text: republic

text: with

text: the

text: capital

text: in

text: Paris

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: main

text: cultural

text: and

text: commercial

text: centre

text: Other

text: major

text: urban

text: centres

text: include

text: Marseille

text: Lyon

text: Lille

text: Nice

text: Toulouse

text: and

text: Bordeaux

text: Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: "RS"), is a nation state in southern Central Europe, located at the crossroads of main European cultural and trade routes. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and the Adriatic Sea to the southwest. It covers and has a population of 2.06 million. It is a parliamentary republic and a member of the United Nations, European Union, and NATO. The capital and largest city is Ljubljana.

text: Slovenia

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Slovenia

text: Slovene

text: abbr

text: RS

text: is

text: nation

text: state

text: in

text: southern

text: Central

text: Europe

text: located

text: at

text: the

text: crossroads

text: of

text: main

text: European

text: cultural

text: and

text: trade

text: routes

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Italy

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Austria

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Hungary

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: Croatia

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: southeast

text: and

text: the

text: Adriatic

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: It

text: covers

text: and

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: It

text: is

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: and

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: European

text: Union

text: and

text: NATO

text: The

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Ljubljana

text: MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) is a research institute at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology formed by the 2003 merger of the Laboratory for Computer Science and the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. Housed within the Stata Center, CSAIL is the largest on-campus laboratory as measured by research scope and membership.

text: MIT

text: Computer

text: Science

text: and

text: Artificial

text: Intelligence

text: Laboratory

text: CSAIL

text: is

text: research

text: institute

text: at

text: the

text: Massachusetts

text: Institute

text: of

text: Technology

text: formed

text: by

text: the

text: merger

text: of

text: the

text: Laboratory

text: for

text: Computer

text: Science

text: and

text: the

text: Artificial

text: Intelligence

text: Laboratory

text: Housed

text: within

text: the

text: Stata

text: Center

text: CSAIL

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: on

text: campus

text: laboratory

text: as

text: measured

text: by

text: research

text: scope

text: and

text: membership

text: The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1861 in response to the increasing industrialization of the United States, MIT adopted a European polytechnic university model and stressed laboratory instruction in applied science and engineering. Researchers worked on computers, radar, and inertial guidance during World War II and the Cold War. Post-war defense research contributed to the rapid expansion of the faculty and campus under James Killian. The current campus opened in 1916 and extends over along the northern bank of the Charles River basin.

text: The

text: Massachusetts

text: Institute

text: of

text: Technology

text: MIT

text: is

text: private

text: research

text: university

text: in

text: Cambridge

text: Massachusetts

text: Founded

text: in

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: the

text: increasing

text: industrialization

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: MIT

text: adopted

text: European

text: polytechnic

text: university

text: model

text: and

text: stressed

text: laboratory

text: instruction

text: in

text: applied

text: science

text: and

text: engineering

text: Researchers

text: worked

text: on

text: computers

text: radar

text: and

text: inertial

text: guidance

text: during

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: and

text: the

text: Cold

text: War

text: Post

text: war

text: defense

text: research

text: contributed

text: to

text: the

text: rapid

text: expansion

text: of

text: the

text: faculty

text: and

text: campus

text: under

text: James

text: Killian

text: The

text: current

text: campus

text: opened

text: in

text: and

text: extends

text: over

text: along

text: the

text: northern

text: bank

text: of

text: the

text: Charles

text: River

text: basin

text: San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino, also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino, is an enclaved microstate surrounded by Italy, situated on the Italian Peninsula on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains. Its size is just over , with a population of 33,562. Its capital is the City of San Marino and its largest city is Dogana. San Marino has the smallest population of all the members of the Council of Europe.

text: San

text: Marino

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: San

text: Marino

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Most

text: Serene

text: Republic

text: of

text: San

text: Marino

text: is

text: an

text: enclaved

text: microstate

text: surrounded

text: by

text: Italy

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: Italian

text: Peninsula

text: on

text: the

text: northeastern

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: Apennine

text: Mountains

text: Its

text: size

text: is

text: just

text: over

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: San

text: Marino

text: and

text: its

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Dogana

text: San

text: Marino

text: has

text: the

text: smallest

text: population

text: of

text: all

text: the

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Council

text: of

text: Europe

text: Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. Italy covers an area of and has a largely temperate seasonal climate and Mediterranean climate; due to its shape, it is often referred to in Italy as "lo Stivale" (the Boot). With 61 million inhabitants, it is the fourth most populous EU member state.

text: Italy

text: officially

text: the

text: Italian

text: Republic

text: is

text: unitary

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: Europe

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: Italy

text: shares

text: open

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: France

text: Switzerland

text: Austria

text: Slovenia

text: San

text: Marino

text: and

text: Vatican

text: City

text: Italy

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: largely

text: temperate

text: seasonal

text: climate

text: and

text: Mediterranean

text: climate

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: shape

text: it

text: is

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: in

text: Italy

text: as

text: lo

text: Stivale

text: the

text: Boot

text: With

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: EU

text: member

text: state

text: Tomaso Armando Poggio ( born September 11 , 1947 in Genoa , Italy ) , is the Eugene McDermott professor in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences , an investigator at the McGovern Institute for Brain Research , a member of the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory ( CSAIL ) and director of both the Center for Biological and Computational Learning at MIT and the Center for Brains , Minds , and Machines , a multi-institutional collaboration headquartered at the McGovern Institute since 2013 .

text: Tomaso

text: Armando

text: Poggio

text: born

text: September

text: in

text: Genoa

text: Italy

text: is

text: the

text: Eugene

text: McDermott

text: professor

text: in

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: Brain

text: and

text: Cognitive

text: Sciences

text: an

text: investigator

text: at

text: the

text: McGovern

text: Institute

text: for

text: Brain

text: Research

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: MIT

text: Computer

text: Science

text: and

text: Artificial

text: Intelligence

text: Laboratory

text: CSAIL

text: and

text: director

text: of

text: both

text: the

text: Center

text: for

text: Biological

text: and

text: Computational

text: Learning

text: at

text: MIT

text: and

text: the

text: Center

text: for

text: Brains

text: Minds

text: and

text: Machines

text: multi

text: institutional

text: collaboration

text: headquartered

text: at

text: the

text: McGovern

text: Institute

text: since

text: Massachusetts ; officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the states of Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. The state is named for the Massachusett tribe, which once inhabited the area. The capital of Massachusetts and the most populous city in New England is Boston. Over 80% of Massachusetts' population lives in the Greater Boston metropolitan area, a region influential upon American history, academia, and industry. Originally dependent on agriculture, fishing and trade, Massachusetts was transformed into a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution. During the 20th century, Massachusetts' economy shifted from manufacturing to services. Modern Massachusetts is a global leader in biotechnology, engineering, higher education, finance, and maritime trade.

text: Massachusetts

text: officially

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: Massachusetts

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: New

text: England

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: northeastern

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: Connecticut

text: and

text: Rhode

text: Island

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: New

text: Hampshire

text: and

text: Vermont

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: New

text: York

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: The

text: state

text: is

text: named

text: for

text: the

text: Massachusett

text: tribe

text: which

text: once

text: inhabited

text: the

text: area

text: The

text: capital

text: of

text: Massachusetts

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: New

text: England

text: is

text: Boston

text: Over

text: of

text: Massachusetts

text: population

text: lives

text: in

text: the

text: Greater

text: Boston

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: region

text: influential

text: upon

text: American

text: history

text: academia

text: and

text: industry

text: Originally

text: dependent

text: on

text: agriculture

text: fishing

text: and

text: trade

text: Massachusetts

text: was

text: transformed

text: into

text: manufacturing

text: center

text: during

text: the

text: Industrial

text: Revolution

text: During

text: the

text: century

text: Massachusetts

text: economy

text: shifted

text: from

text: manufacturing

text: to

text: services

text: Modern

text: Massachusetts

text: is

text: global

text: leader

text: in

text: biotechnology

text: engineering

text: higher

text: education

text: finance

text: and

text: maritime

text: trade

text: The McGovern Institute for Brain Research is a research institute within Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Its mission is to understand how the brain works and to discover new ways to prevent or treat brain disorders. The institute was founded in 2000 by Patrick McGovern and Lore Harp McGovern with a gift to MIT that is expected to total $350M over 20 years.

text: The

text: McGovern

text: Institute

text: for

text: Brain

text: Research

text: is

text: research

text: institute

text: within

text: Massachusetts

text: Institute

text: of

text: Technology

text: Its

text: mission

text: is

text: to

text: understand

text: how

text: the

text: brain

text: works

text: and

text: to

text: discover

text: new

text: ways

text: to

text: prevent

text: or

text: treat

text: brain

text: disorders

text: The

text: institute

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: by

text: Patrick

text: McGovern

text: and

text: Lore

text: Harp

text: McGovern

text: with

text: gift

text: to

text: MIT

text: that

text: is

text: expected

text: to

text: total

text: over

text: years

text: A mediterranean climate or dry summer climate is the climate typical of the lands in the Mediterranean Basin. The lands around the Mediterranean Sea form the largest area where this climate type is found, but it also is found in most of coastal California, in parts of Western and South Australia, in southwestern South Africa, sections of Central Asia, and in central Chile.

text: mediterranean

text: climate

text: or

text: dry

text: summer

text: climate

text: is

text: the

text: climate

text: typical

text: of

text: the

text: lands

text: in

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Basin

text: The

text: lands

text: around

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: form

text: the

text: largest

text: area

text: where

text: this

text: climate

text: type

text: is

text: found

text: but

text: it

text: also

text: is

text: found

text: in

text: most

text: of

text: coastal

text: California

text: in

text: parts

text: of

text: Western

text: and

text: South

text: Australia

text: in

text: southwestern

text: South

text: Africa

text: sections

text: of

text: Central

text: Asia

text: and

text: in

text: central

text: Chile

text: The Mediterranean Sea (pronounced ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant. The sea is sometimes considered a part of the Atlantic Ocean, although it is usually identified as a separate body of water.

text: The

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: pronounced

text: is

text: sea

text: connected

text: to

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Basin

text: and

text: almost

text: completely

text: enclosed

text: by

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Southern

text: Europe

text: and

text: Anatolia

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: North

text: Africa

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Levant

text: The

text: sea

text: is

text: sometimes

text: considered

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: although

text: it

text: is

text: usually

text: identified

text: as

text: separate

text: body

text: of

text: water

annotations: likely multiple

annotations: follows multiple

question: employer tomaso poggio

answer: massachusetts institute of technology

text: massachusetts institute of technology

text: massachusetts institute of technology

text: massachusetts institute of technology


text: Miss World 2007, the 57th edition of the Miss World pageant, was held on 1 December 2007 at the Crown of Beauty Theatre in Sanya, China PR. It was hosted by Fernando Allende and Angela Chow. Zhang Zilin of China PR won the crown and succeeded Taána Kuchaová of the Czech Republic.

text: Miss

text: World

text: the

text: edition

text: of

text: the

text: Miss

text: World

text: pageant

text: was

text: held

text: on

text: December

text: at

text: the

text: Crown

text: of

text: Beauty

text: Theatre

text: in

text: Sanya

text: China

text: PR

text: It

text: was

text: hosted

text: by

text: Fernando

text: Allende

text: and

text: Angela

text: Chow

text: Zhang

text: Zilin

text: of

text: China

text: PR

text: won

text: the

text: crown

text: and

text: succeeded

text: Taána

text: Kuchaová

text: of

text: the

text: Czech

text: Republic

text:
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a state in East Asia. Neighbors include China (officially the People's Republic of China, abbreviated as PRC) to the west, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south.
Taiwan is the most populous state that is not a member of the United Nations, and the one with the largest economy.

text: Taiwan

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: ROC

text: is

text: state

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: Neighbors

text: include

text: China

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: PRC

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Japan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: the

text: Philippines

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Taiwan

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: that

text: is

text: not

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: and

text: the

text: one

text: with

text: the

text: largest

text: economy

text: Shenzhen is a major city in Guangdong Province, China. The city is located immediately north of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and holds sub-provincial administrative status, with powers slightly less than a province.

text: Shenzhen

text: is

text: major

text: city

text: in

text: Guangdong

text: Province

text: China

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: located

text: immediately

text: north

text: of

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Special

text: Administrative

text: Region

text: and

text: holds

text: sub

text: provincial

text: administrative

text: status

text: with

text: powers

text: slightly

text: less

text: than

text: province

text: Rotterdam is a city in the Netherlands, located in South Holland, within the RhineMeuseScheldt river delta at the North Sea. Its history goes back to 1270 when a dam was constructed in the Rotte river by people settled around it for safety. In 1340 Rotterdam was granted city rights by the Count of Holland and slowly grew into a major logistic and economic centre. Nowadays it is home to Europe's largest port and has a population of 633,471 (city proper), ranking second in the Netherlands. The Greater Rijnmond area is home to approximately 1.4 million people and the Rotterdam The Hague Metropolitan Area makes for the 168th most populous urban area in the world. Rotterdam is part of the yet larger Randstad conurbation with a total population of 7,100,000.

text: Rotterdam

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: located

text: in

text: South

text: Holland

text: within

text: the

text: RhineMeuseScheldt

text: river

text: delta

text: at

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: Its

text: history

text: goes

text: back

text: to

text: when

text: dam

text: was

text: constructed

text: in

text: the

text: Rotte

text: river

text: by

text: people

text: settled

text: around

text: it

text: for

text: safety

text: In

text: Rotterdam

text: was

text: granted

text: city

text: rights

text: by

text: the

text: Count

text: of

text: Holland

text: and

text: slowly

text: grew

text: into

text: major

text: logistic

text: and

text: economic

text: centre

text: Nowadays

text: it

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: Europe

text: 's

text: largest

text: port

text: and

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: city

text: proper

text: ranking

text: second

text: in

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: The

text: Greater

text: Rijnmond

text: area

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: approximately

text: million

text: people

text: and

text: the

text: Rotterdam

text: The

text: Hague

text: Metropolitan

text: Area

text: makes

text: for

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Rotterdam

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: yet

text: larger

text: Randstad

text: conurbation

text: with

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the founding and ruling political party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The CPC is the sole governing party of China, although it coexists alongside eight other legal parties that comprise the United Front; these parties, however, hold no real power or independence from the CPC. It was founded in 1921, chiefly by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao. The party grew quickly, and by 1949 the CPC had driven the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) government from mainland China after the Chinese Civil War, thus leading to the establishment of the People's Republic of China. The CPC is currently the world's second largest political party with a membership of 88.76 million as of 2016 (while the Indian Bharatiya Janata Party appears to have remained the largest with a membership of 110 million as of the previous year, 2015). It also controls the world's largest armed force, the People's Liberation Army.

text: The

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: China

text: CPC

text: is

text: the

text: founding

text: and

text: ruling

text: political

text: party

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: PRC

text: The

text: CPC

text: is

text: the

text: sole

text: governing

text: party

text: of

text: China

text: although

text: it

text: coexists

text: alongside

text: eight

text: other

text: legal

text: parties

text: that

text: comprise

text: the

text: United

text: Front

text: these

text: parties

text: however

text: hold

text: no

text: real

text: power

text: or

text: independence

text: from

text: the

text: CPC

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: chiefly

text: by

text: Chen

text: Duxiu

text: and

text: Li

text: Dazhao

text: The

text: party

text: grew

text: quickly

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: CPC

text: had

text: driven

text: the

text: nationalist

text: Kuomintang

text: KMT

text: government

text: from

text: mainland

text: China

text: after

text: the

text: Chinese

text: Civil

text: War

text: thus

text: leading

text: to

text: the

text: establishment

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: The

text: CPC

text: is

text: currently

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: second

text: largest

text: political

text: party

text: with

text: membership

text: of

text: million

text: as

text: of

text: while

text: the

text: Indian

text: Bharatiya

text: Janata

text: Party

text: appears

text: to

text: have

text: remained

text: the

text: largest

text: with

text: membership

text: of

text: million

text: as

text: of

text: the

text: previous

text: year

text: It

text: also

text: controls

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: armed

text: force

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Liberation

text: Army

text: East Asia is the eastern subregion of the Asian continent, which can be defined in either geographical or ethno-cultural terms. Geographically and geopolitically, it includes China, Hong Kong, and Macao; Mongolia and Taiwan; North and South Korea; and Japan; it covers about , or about 28% of the Asian continent, about twice the area of Europe.

text: East

text: Asia

text: is

text: the

text: eastern

text: subregion

text: of

text: the

text: Asian

text: continent

text: which

text: can

text: be

text: defined

text: in

text: either

text: geographical

text: or

text: ethno

text: cultural

text: terms

text: Geographically

text: and

text: geopolitically

text: it

text: includes

text: China

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: and

text: Macao

text: Mongolia

text: and

text: Taiwan

text: North

text: and

text: South

text: Korea

text: and

text: Japan

text: it

text: covers

text: about

text: or

text: about

text: of

text: the

text: Asian

text: continent

text: about

text: twice

text: the

text: area

text: of

text: Europe

text: Angela Chow ( Zhou Yingqi; 5 August 1972) is a Taiwanese-Canadian actress and TV host best known for hosting Miss World 2003 until Miss World 2011.And back in Miss World 2015.

text: Angela

text: Chow

text: Zhou

text: Yingqi

text: August

text: is

text: Taiwanese

text: Canadian

text: actress

text: and

text: TV

text: host

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: hosting

text: Miss

text: World

text: until

text: Miss

text: World

text: back

text: in

text: Miss

text: World

text: Beauty Crown Grand Theater is an indoor arena or theater of a project in Seven-star Beauty Crown Hotel Complex in the tropical city of Sanya, Hainan Island, People's Republic of China, and it is currently one of the biggest arena or theater for arts and entertainment venues, which stands 36 meters high and covers about 10,000 square meters, and was built in 2003. Located in the city center, the crown-shaped Beauty Crown Theatre or Crown of Beauty Theatre was specially built for the Miss World pageant in 2003. The 3,500-seat theater is equipped with an up-to-date and high-tech audio and lightning system. It hosted fives Miss World events: Miss World 2003, Miss World 2004, Miss World 2005, Miss World 2007 and Miss World 2010. It also hosted Mister World 2007 on March 31, 2007 and hosted Miss World 2015.

text: Beauty

text: Crown

text: Grand

text: Theater

text: is

text: an

text: indoor

text: arena

text: or

text: theater

text: of

text: project

text: in

text: Seven

text: star

text: Beauty

text: Crown

text: Hotel

text: Complex

text: in

text: the

text: tropical

text: city

text: of

text: Sanya

text: Hainan

text: Island

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: currently

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: biggest

text: arena

text: or

text: theater

text: for

text: arts

text: and

text: entertainment

text: venues

text: which

text: stands

text: meters

text: high

text: and

text: covers

text: about

text: square

text: meters

text: and

text: was

text: built

text: in

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: center

text: the

text: crown

text: shaped

text: Beauty

text: Crown

text: Theatre

text: or

text: Crown

text: of

text: Beauty

text: Theatre

text: was

text: specially

text: built

text: for

text: the

text: Miss

text: World

text: pageant

text: in

text: The

text: theater

text: is

text: equipped

text: with

text: an

text: up

text: to

text: date

text: and

text: high

text: tech

text: audio

text: and

text: lightning

text: system

text: It

text: hosted

text: fives

text: Miss

text: World

text: events

text: Miss

text: World

text: Miss

text: World

text: Miss

text: World

text: Miss

text: World

text: and

text: Miss

text: World

text: It

text: also

text: hosted

text: Mister

text: World

text: on

text: March

text: and

text: hosted

text: Miss

text: World

text: A country is a region that is identified as a distinct national entity in political geography. A country may be an independent sovereign state or one that is occupied by another state, as a non-sovereign or formerly sovereign political division, or a geographic region associated with sets of previously independent or differently associated people with distinct political characteristics. Regardless of the physical geography, in the modern internationally accepted legal definition as defined by the League of Nations in 1937 and reaffirmed by the United Nations in 1945, a resident of a country is subject to the independent exercise of legal jurisdiction.

text: country

text: is

text: region

text: that

text: is

text: identified

text: as

text: distinct

text: national

text: entity

text: in

text: political

text: geography

text: country

text: may

text: be

text: an

text: independent

text: sovereign

text: state

text: or

text: one

text: that

text: is

text: occupied

text: by

text: another

text: state

text: as

text: non

text: sovereign

text: or

text: formerly

text: sovereign

text: political

text: division

text: or

text: geographic

text: region

text: associated

text: with

text: sets

text: of

text: previously

text: independent

text: or

text: differently

text: associated

text: people

text: with

text: distinct

text: political

text: characteristics

text: Regardless

text: of

text: the

text: physical

text: geography

text: in

text: the

text: modern

text: internationally

text: accepted

text: legal

text: definition

text: as

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: League

text: of

text: Nations

text: in

text: and

text: reaffirmed

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: in

text: resident

text: of

text: country

text: is

text: subject

text: to

text: the

text: independent

text: exercise

text: of

text: legal

text: jurisdiction

text: A beauty pageant or beauty contest is a competition that has traditionally focused on judging and ranking the physical attributes of the contestants, although some contests have evolved to also incorporate personality traits, intelligence, talent, and answers to judges' questions as judged criteria. The term almost invariably refers only to contests for unmarried women such as the Big Four international beauty pageants;<ref name="chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-10/25/content_385531.htm"></ref> with similar events for men or boys being called by other names and more likely to be bodybuilding contests.

text: beauty

text: pageant

text: or

text: beauty

text: contest

text: is

text: competition

text: that

text: has

text: traditionally

text: focused

text: on

text: judging

text: and

text: ranking

text: the

text: physical

text: attributes

text: of

text: the

text: contestants

text: although

text: some

text: contests

text: have

text: evolved

text: to

text: also

text: incorporate

text: personality

text: traits

text: intelligence

text: talent

text: and

text: answers

text: to

text: judges

text: questions

text: as

text: judged

text: criteria

text: The

text: term

text: almost

text: invariably

text: refers

text: only

text: to

text: contests

text: for

text: unmarried

text: women

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Big

text: Four

text: international

text: beauty

text: pageants;<ref

text: name="chinadaily.com.cn

text: english

text: with

text: similar

text: events

text: for

text: men

text: or

text: boys

text: being

text: called

text: by

text: other

text: names

text: and

text: more

text: likely

text: to

text: be

text: bodybuilding

text: contests

text: Luis Fernando Allende Arenas (born November 10, 1952) is a Mexican singer, actor, painter, film producer, and film director. Allende began singing in 1959, at the age of seven.

text: Luis

text: Fernando

text: Allende

text: Arenas

text: born

text: November

text: is

text: Mexican

text: singer

text: actor

text: painter

text: film

text: producer

text: and

text: film

text: director

text: Allende

text: began

text: singing

text: in

text: at

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: seven

text: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union.

text: The

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: UK

text: or

text: Britain

text: is

text: sovereign

text: country

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: Lying

text: off

text: the

text: north

text: western

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: mainland

text: it

text: includes

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: loosely

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: country

text: the

text: north

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: and

text: many

text: smaller

text: islands

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: that

text: shares

text: land

text: border

text: with

text: another

text: sovereign

text: statethe

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: Apart

text: from

text: this

text: land

text: border

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: east

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: south

text: west

text: giving

text: it

text: the

text: longest

text: coastline

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: between

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Together

text: this

text: makes

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text:
Bodybuilding is the use of progressive resistance exercise to control and develop one's musculature. An individual who engages in this activity is referred to as a bodybuilder. In competitive bodybuilding, bodybuilders appear in lineups doing specified poses, and later perform individual posing routines, for a panel of judges who rank the competitors based on criteria such as symmetry, muscularity and conditioning. Bodybuilders prepare for competitions through a combination of intentional dehydration, elimination of nonessential body fat and carbohydrate loading to achieve maximum vascularity, as well as tanning to accentuate muscular definition.
The winner of the annual IFBB Mr. Olympia contest is generally recognized as the world's top male professional bodybuilder. The title is currently held by Phil Heath. The winner of the Women's Physique portion of the competition is widely regarded as the world's top female professional bodybuilder. The title is currently held by Juliana Malacarne. Since 1950, the NABBA Universe Championships has been considered the top amateur bodybuilding contest with many notable winners such as Steve Reeves, Reg Park, Arnold Schwarzenegger and Lee Priest.

text: Bodybuilding

text: is

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: progressive

text: resistance

text: exercise

text: to

text: control

text: and

text: develop

text: one

text: 's

text: musculature

text: An

text: individual

text: who

text: engages

text: in

text: this

text: activity

text: is

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: bodybuilder

text: In

text: competitive

text: bodybuilding

text: bodybuilders

text: appear

text: in

text: lineups

text: doing

text: specified

text: poses

text: and

text: later

text: perform

text: individual

text: posing

text: routines

text: for

text: panel

text: of

text: judges

text: who

text: rank

text: the

text: competitors

text: based

text: on

text: criteria

text: such

text: as

text: symmetry

text: muscularity

text: and

text: conditioning

text: Bodybuilders

text: prepare

text: for

text: competitions

text: through

text: combination

text: of

text: intentional

text: dehydration

text: elimination

text: of

text: nonessential

text: body

text: fat

text: and

text: carbohydrate

text: loading

text: to

text: achieve

text: maximum

text: vascularity

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: tanning

text: to

text: accentuate

text: muscular

text: definition

text: The

text: winner

text: of

text: the

text: annual

text: IFBB

text: Mr.

text: Olympia

text: contest

text: is

text: generally

text: recognized

text: as

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: top

text: male

text: professional

text: bodybuilder

text: The

text: title

text: is

text: currently

text: held

text: by

text: Phil

text: Heath

text: The

text: winner

text: of

text: the

text: Women

text: 's

text: Physique

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: competition

text: is

text: widely

text: regarded

text: as

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: top

text: female

text: professional

text: bodybuilder

text: The

text: title

text: is

text: currently

text: held

text: by

text: Juliana

text: Malacarne

text: Since

text: the

text: NABBA

text: Universe

text: Championships

text: has

text: been

text: considered

text: the

text: top

text: amateur

text: bodybuilding

text: contest

text: with

text: many

text: notable

text: winners

text: such

text: as

text: Steve

text: Reeves

text: Reg

text: Park

text: Arnold

text: Schwarzenegger

text: and

text: Lee

text: Priest

text: China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's most populous country. The state is governed by the Communist Party of China, and its capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a potential superpower.

text: China

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: PRC

text: is

text: unitary

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: billion

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: The

text: state

text: is

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: China

text: and

text: its

text: capital

text: is

text: Beijing

text: It

text: exercises

text: jurisdiction

text: over

text: provinces

text: five

text: autonomous

text: regions

text: four

text: direct

text: controlled

text: municipalities

text: Beijing

text: Tianjin

text: Shanghai

text: and

text: Chongqing

text: and

text: two

text: mostly

text: self

text: governing

text: special

text: administrative

text: regions

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: and

text: Macau

text: and

text: claims

text: sovereignty

text: over

text: Taiwan

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: major

text: urban

text: areas

text: include

text: Shanghai

text: Guangzhou

text: Beijing

text: Chongqing

text: Shenzhen

text: Tianjin

text: and

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: China

text: is

text: great

text: power

text: and

text: major

text: regional

text: power

text: within

text: Asia

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: characterized

text: as

text: potential

text: superpower

text: Melissa Sneekes , is a beauty pageant contestant who represented the Netherlands in Miss World 2007 in China .

text: Melissa

text: Sneekes

text: is

text: beauty

text: pageant

text: contestant

text: who

text: represented

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: in

text: Miss

text: World

text: in

text: China

text: Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf.

text: Germany

text: officially

text: the

text: Federal

text: Republic

text: of

text: Germany

text: is

text: federal

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: central

text: western

text: Europe

text: It

text: includes

text: constituent

text: states

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: largely

text: temperate

text: seasonal

text: climate

text: With

text: about

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Germany

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: member

text: state

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: After

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: popular

text: immigration

text: destination

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Germany

text: 's

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: metropolis

text: is

text: Berlin

text: Other

text: major

text: cities

text: include

text: Hamburg

text: Munich

text: Cologne

text: Frankfurt

text: Stuttgart

text: and

text: Düsseldorf

text: The Netherlands  is the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a densely populated country located in Western Europe with three island territories in the Caribbean. The European part of the Netherlands borders Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and the North Sea to the northwest, sharing maritime borders with Belgium, the United Kingdom, and Germany. The largest cities in the Netherlands are Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht. Amsterdam is the country's capital, while The Hague holds the Dutch seat of government and parliament. The name "Holland" is used to refer informally to the whole of the country of the Netherlands.

text: The

text: Netherlands

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: constituent

text: country

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: It

text: is

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: Western

text: Europe

text: with

text: three

text: island

text: territories

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: The

text: European

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: borders

text: Germany

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Belgium

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: sharing

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Belgium

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: Germany

text: The

text: largest

text: cities

text: in

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: are

text: Amsterdam

text: Rotterdam

text: The

text: Hague

text: and

text: Utrecht

text: Amsterdam

text: is

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: capital

text: while

text: The

text: Hague

text: holds

text: the

text: Dutch

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: and

text: parliament

text: The

text: name

text: Holland

text: is

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: informally

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: The Kingdom of the Netherlands , commonly known as the Netherlands, is a sovereign state and constitutional monarchy with territory in western Europe and in the Caribbean.

text: The

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: and

text: constitutional

text: monarchy

text: with

text: territory

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: Belgium , officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a sovereign state in Western Europe bordered by France, the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg, and the North Sea. It is a small, densely populated country which covers an area of and has a population of about 11 million people. Straddling the cultural boundary between Germanic and Latin Europe, Belgium is home to two main linguistic groups: the Dutch-speaking, mostly Flemish community, which constitutes about 59% of the population, and the French-speaking, mostly Walloon population, which comprises 41% of all Belgians. Additionally, there is a small group of German-speakers who live in the East Cantons located around the High Fens area, and bordering Germany.

text: Belgium

text: officially

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Belgium

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: Western

text: Europe

text: bordered

text: by

text: France

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: Germany

text: Luxembourg

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: It

text: is

text: small

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: which

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: million

text: people

text: Straddling

text: the

text: cultural

text: boundary

text: between

text: Germanic

text: and

text: Latin

text: Europe

text: Belgium

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: two

text: main

text: linguistic

text: groups

text: the

text: Dutch

text: speaking

text: mostly

text: Flemish

text: community

text: which

text: constitutes

text: about

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: and

text: the

text: French

text: speaking

text: mostly

text: Walloon

text: population

text: which

text: comprises

text: of

text: all

text: Belgians

text: Additionally

text: there

text: is

text: small

text: group

text: of

text: German

text: speakers

text: who

text: live

text: in

text: the

text: East

text: Cantons

text: located

text: around

text: the

text: High

text: Fens

text: area

text: and

text: bordering

text: Germany

text: Miss World is the oldest running international beauty pageant. It was created in the United Kingdom by Eric Morley in 1951. Since his death in 2000, Morley's widow, Julia Morley, has co-chaired the pageant. Alongside with its rival, the Miss Universe and Miss Earth contests, Miss World pageant is one of the three most publicised beauty contests in the world.

text: Miss

text: World

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: running

text: international

text: beauty

text: pageant

text: It

text: was

text: created

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: by

text: Eric

text: Morley

text: in

text: Since

text: his

text: death

text: in

text: Morley

text: 's

text: widow

text: Julia

text: Morley

text: has

text: co

text: chaired

text: the

text: pageant

text: Alongside

text: with

text: its

text: rival

text: the

text: Miss

text: Universe

text: and

text: Miss

text: Earth

text: contests

text: Miss

text: World

text: pageant

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: most

text: publicised

text: beauty

text: contests

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Taána Kuchaová (born 23 December 1987) is a Czech actress, dancer, model and beauty queen who won the title of Miss Czech Republic and Miss World 2006. In doing so, she made history to become the first woman from the Czech Republic ever to win the title at the final event of the Miss World competition, held on 30 September 2006, in Warsaw, Poland. She finished in second place in "StarDance", the Czech version of Dancing with the Stars, in 2013.

text: Taána

text: Kuchaová

text: born

text: December

text: is

text: Czech

text: actress

text: dancer

text: model

text: and

text: beauty

text: queen

text: who

text: won

text: the

text: title

text: of

text: Miss

text: Czech

text: Republic

text: and

text: Miss

text: World

text: In

text: doing

text: so

text: she

text: made

text: history

text: to

text: become

text: the

text: first

text: woman

text: from

text: the

text: Czech

text: Republic

text: ever

text: to

text: win

text: the

text: title

text: at

text: the

text: final

text: event

text: of

text: the

text: Miss

text: World

text: competition

text: held

text: on

text: September

text: in

text: Warsaw

text: Poland

text: She

text: finished

text: in

text: second

text: place

text: in

text: StarDance

text: the

text: Czech

text: version

text: of

text: Dancing

text: with

text: the

text: Stars

text: in

text: Zhang Zilin is a Chinese actress, singer, fashion model and beauty queen who won Miss China World in 2007 and later was crowned as Miss World 2007.

text: Zhang

text: Zilin

text: is

text: Chinese

text: actress

text: singer

text: fashion

text: model

text: and

text: beauty

text: queen

text: who

text: won

text: Miss

text: China

text: World

text: in

text: and

text: later

text: was

text: crowned

text: as

text: Miss

text: World

text: Hong Kong, officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, is an autonomous territory on the Pearl River Delta of East Asia. Macau lies across the delta to the west, and the Chinese province of Guangdong borders the territory to the north. With a total land area of and a population of over 7.3 million of various nationalities, it ranks as the world's fourth most densely populated sovereign state or territory.

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: officially

text: the

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Special

text: Administrative

text: Region

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: is

text: an

text: autonomous

text: territory

text: on

text: the

text: Pearl

text: River

text: Delta

text: of

text: East

text: Asia

text: Macau

text: lies

text: across

text: the

text: delta

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Chinese

text: province

text: of

text: Guangdong

text: borders

text: the

text: territory

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: With

text: total

text: land

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: of

text: various

text: nationalities

text: it

text: ranks

text: as

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: sovereign

text: state

text: or

text: territory

text: A great power is a sovereign state that is recognized as having the ability and expertise to exert its influence on a global scale. Great powers characteristically possess military and economic strength, as well as diplomatic and soft power influence, which may cause middle or small powers to consider the great powers' opinions before taking actions of their own. International relations theorists have posited that great power status can be characterized into power capabilities, spatial aspects, and status dimensions.

text: great

text: power

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: that

text: is

text: recognized

text: as

text: having

text: the

text: ability

text: and

text: expertise

text: to

text: exert

text: its

text: influence

text: on

text: global

text: scale

text: Great

text: powers

text: characteristically

text: possess

text: military

text: and

text: economic

text: strength

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: diplomatic

text: and

text: soft

text: power

text: influence

text: which

text: may

text: cause

text: middle

text: or

text: small

text: powers

text: to

text: consider

text: the

text: great

text: powers

text: opinions

text: before

text: taking

text: actions

text: of

text: their

text: own

text: International

text: relations

text: theorists

text: have

text: posited

text: that

text: great

text: power

text: status

text: can

text: be

text: characterized

text: into

text: power

text: capabilities

text: spatial

text: aspects

text: and

text: status

text: dimensions

text: A sovereign state is, in international law, a nonphysical juridical entity that is represented by one centralised government that has sovereignty over a geographic area. International law defines sovereign states as having a permanent population, defined territory, one government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other sovereign states. It is also normally understood that a sovereign state is neither dependent on nor subjected to any other power or state.

text: sovereign

text: state

text: is

text: in

text: international

text: law

text: nonphysical

text: juridical

text: entity

text: that

text: is

text: represented

text: by

text: one

text: centralised

text: government

text: that

text: has

text: sovereignty

text: over

text: geographic

text: area

text: International

text: law

text: defines

text: sovereign

text: states

text: as

text: having

text: permanent

text: population

text: defined

text: territory

text: one

text: government

text: and

text: the

text: capacity

text: to

text: enter

text: into

text: relations

text: with

text: other

text: sovereign

text: states

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: normally

text: understood

text: that

text: sovereign

text: state

text: is

text: neither

text: dependent

text: on

text: nor

text: subjected

text: to

text: any

text: other

text: power

text: or

text: state

text: Guangzhou , traditionally romanised as Canton, is the capital and largest city of the Province of Guangdong in southeastern China. Located on the Pearl River about north-northwest of Hong Kong and north of Macau, Guangzhou was a major terminus of the maritime Silk Road and continues to serve as a major port and transportation hub.

text: Guangzhou

text: traditionally

text: romanised

text: as

text: Canton

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Province

text: of

text: Guangdong

text: in

text: southeastern

text: China

text: Located

text: on

text: the

text: Pearl

text: River

text: about

text: north

text: northwest

text: of

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: and

text: north

text: of

text: Macau

text: Guangzhou

text: was

text: major

text: terminus

text: of

text: the

text: maritime

text: Silk

text: Road

text: and

text: continues

text: to

text: serve

text: as

text: major

text: port

text: and

text: transportation

text: hub

text: Chongqing, formerly transliterated as Chungking, is a major city in Southwest China and one of the Five national central cities in China. Administratively, it is one of China's four direct-controlled municipalities (the other three are Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin), and the only such municipality in inland China.

text: Chongqing

text: formerly

text: transliterated

text: as

text: Chungking

text: is

text: major

text: city

text: in

text: Southwest

text: China

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Five

text: national

text: central

text: cities

text: in

text: China

text: Administratively

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: China

text: 's

text: four

text: direct

text: controlled

text: municipalities

text: the

text: other

text: three

text: are

text: Beijing

text: Shanghai

text: and

text: Tianjin

text: and

text: the

text: only

text: such

text: municipality

text: in

text: inland

text: China

text: Jurisdiction (from the Latin "ius, " meaning "law" and "" meaning "to speak") is the practical authority granted to a legal body to administer justice within a defined area of responsibility, e.g., Michigan tax law. In the federations like USA, areas of jurisdiction apply to local, state, and federal levels; e.g. the court has jurisdiction to apply federal law.

text: Jurisdiction

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: ius

text: meaning

text: law

text: and

text: meaning

text: to

text: speak

text: is

text: the

text: practical

text: authority

text: granted

text: to

text: legal

text: body

text: to

text: administer

text: justice

text: within

text: defined

text: area

text: of

text: responsibility

text: e.g.

text: Michigan

text: tax

text: law

text: In

text: the

text: federations

text: like

text: USA

text: areas

text: of

text: jurisdiction

text: apply

text: to

text: local

text: state

text: and

text: federal

text: levels

text: e.g.

text: the

text: court

text: has

text: jurisdiction

text: to

text: apply

text: federal

text: law

annotations: likely single

annotations: follows single

question: occupation melissa sneekes

answer: model

text: model

text: model