text: Film producers fill a variety of roles depending upon the type of producer. Either employed by a production company or independent, producers plan and coordinate various aspects of film production, such as selecting script, coordinating writing, directing and editing, and arranging financing. During the "discovery stage", the producer has to find and acknowledge promising material. Then, unless the film is supposed to be based on an original script, the producer has to find an appropriate screenwriter.

text: Film

text: producers

text: fill

text: variety

text: of

text: roles

text: depending

text: upon

text: the

text: type

text: of

text: producer

text: Either

text: employed

text: by

text: production

text: company

text: or

text: independent

text: producers

text: plan

text: and

text: coordinate

text: various

text: aspects

text: of

text: film

text: production

text: such

text: as

text: selecting

text: script

text: coordinating

text: writing

text: directing

text: and

text: editing

text: and

text: arranging

text: financing

text: During

text: the

text: discovery

text: stage

text: the

text: producer

text: has

text: to

text: find

text: and

text: acknowledge

text: promising

text: material

text: Then

text: unless

text: the

text: film

text: is

text: supposed

text: to

text: be

text: based

text: on

text: an

text: original

text: script

text: the

text: producer

text: has

text: to

text: find

text: an

text: appropriate

text: screenwriter

text: Gordon Liu (Lau Ka-fai , birth name Xian Jinxi; born August 22, 1955) is a Chinese martial arts film actor and martial artist. He became famous for playing the lead role of San Te in "The 36th Chamber of Shaolin" (1978) and its sequels. He later became known for his two roles in Quentin Tarantino's "Kill Bill" films: Johnny Mo, the leader of the Crazy 88 Yakuza gang in "" (2003); and kung fu master Pai Mei in "" (2004).

text: Gordon

text: Liu

text: Lau

text: Ka

text: fai

text: birth

text: name

text: Xian

text: Jinxi

text: born

text: August

text: is

text: Chinese

text: martial

text: arts

text: film

text: actor

text: and

text: martial

text: artist

text: He

text: became

text: famous

text: for

text: playing

text: the

text: lead

text: role

text: of

text: San

text: Te

text: in

text: The

text: Chamber

text: of

text: Shaolin

text: and

text: its

text: sequels

text: He

text: later

text: became

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: two

text: roles

text: in

text: Quentin

text: Tarantino

text: 's

text: Kill

text: Bill

text: films

text: Johnny

text: Mo

text: the

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: Crazy

text: Yakuza

text: gang

text: in

text: and

text: kung

text: fu

text: master

text: Pai

text: Mei

text: in

text: Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress is a semi-autobiographical novel written by Dai Sijie, and published in 2000 in French and in English in 2001. A film based on his novel directed by Dai was released in 2002.

text: Balzac

text: and

text: the

text: Little

text: Chinese

text: Seamstress

text: is

text: semi

text: autobiographical

text: novel

text: written

text: by

text: Dai

text: Sijie

text: and

text: published

text: in

text: in

text: French

text: and

text: in

text: English

text: in

text: film

text: based

text: on

text: his

text: novel

text: directed

text: by

text: Dai

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: Hong Kong action cinema is the principal source of the Hong Kong film industry's global fame. It combines elements from the action film, as codified by Hollywood, with Chinese storytelling, aesthetic traditions and filmmaking techniques, to create a culturally distinctive form that nevertheless has a wide transcultural appeal. In recent years, the flow has reversed somewhat, with American and European action films being heavily influenced by Hong Kong genre conventions.

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: action

text: cinema

text: is

text: the

text: principal

text: source

text: of

text: the

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: film

text: industry

text: 's

text: global

text: fame

text: It

text: combines

text: elements

text: from

text: the

text: action

text: film

text: as

text: codified

text: by

text: Hollywood

text: with

text: Chinese

text: storytelling

text: aesthetic

text: traditions

text: and

text: filmmaking

text: techniques

text: to

text: create

text: culturally

text: distinctive

text: form

text: that

text: nevertheless

text: has

text: wide

text: transcultural

text: appeal

text: In

text: recent

text: years

text: the

text: flow

text: has

text: reversed

text: somewhat

text: with

text: American

text: and

text: European

text: action

text: films

text: being

text: heavily

text: influenced

text: by

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: genre

text: conventions

text: Hand-to-hand combat (sometimes abbreviated as HTH or H2H) is a lethal or non-lethal physical confrontation between two or more persons at very short range (grappling distance) that does not involve the use of firearms or other distance weapons. While the phrase "hand-to-hand" appears to refer to "unarmed" combat, the term is generic and may include use of striking weapons used at grappling distance such as knives, sticks, batons, or improvised weapons such as entrenching tools. While the term hand-to-hand combat originally referred principally to engagements by combatants on the battlefield, it can also refer to any personal physical engagement by two or more people, including law enforcement officers, civilians, and criminals.

text: Hand

text: to

text: hand

text: combat

text: sometimes

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: HTH

text: or

text: is

text: lethal

text: or

text: non

text: lethal

text: physical

text: confrontation

text: between

text: two

text: or

text: more

text: persons

text: at

text: very

text: short

text: range

text: grappling

text: distance

text: that

text: does

text: not

text: involve

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: firearms

text: or

text: other

text: distance

text: weapons

text: While

text: the

text: phrase

text: hand

text: to

text: hand

text: appears

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: unarmed

text: combat

text: the

text: term

text: is

text: generic

text: and

text: may

text: include

text: use

text: of

text: striking

text: weapons

text: used

text: at

text: grappling

text: distance

text: such

text: as

text: knives

text: sticks

text: batons

text: or

text: improvised

text: weapons

text: such

text: as

text: entrenching

text: tools

text: While

text: the

text: term

text: hand

text: to

text: hand

text: combat

text: originally

text: referred

text: principally

text: to

text: engagements

text: by

text: combatants

text: on

text: the

text: battlefield

text: it

text: can

text: also

text: refer

text: to

text: any

text: personal

text: physical

text: engagement

text: by

text: two

text: or

text: more

text: people

text: including

text: law

text: enforcement

text: officers

text: civilians

text: and

text: criminals

text: Bryan Leung Kar-yan (born 20 January 1949) is a Hong Kong film and television actor and film director who has played roles in numerous acclaimed martial arts films. He is affectionately known as "Beardy" due to his trademark facial hair. He also has characteristic hyper-extendable fingers, which can be observed when he has his palms open and his fingers outstretched. Despite being one of the most well-known faces in Hong Kong action cinema, he had no formal martial arts training, relying on his talents at mimicry to imitate the moves shown to him by the action directors.

text: Bryan

text: Leung

text: Kar

text: yan

text: born

text: January

text: is

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: film

text: and

text: television

text: actor

text: and

text: film

text: director

text: who

text: has

text: played

text: roles

text: in

text: numerous

text: acclaimed

text: martial

text: arts

text: films

text: He

text: is

text: affectionately

text: known

text: as

text: Beardy

text: due

text: to

text: his

text: trademark

text: facial

text: hair

text: He

text: also

text: has

text: characteristic

text: hyper

text: extendable

text: fingers

text: which

text: can

text: be

text: observed

text: when

text: he

text: has

text: his

text: palms

text: open

text: and

text: his

text: fingers

text: outstretched

text: Despite

text: being

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: well

text: known

text: faces

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: action

text: cinema

text: he

text: had

text: no

text: formal

text: martial

text: arts

text: training

text: relying

text: on

text: his

text: talents

text: at

text: mimicry

text: to

text: imitate

text: the

text: moves

text: shown

text: to

text: him

text: by

text: the

text: action

text: directors

text: Action film is a film genre in which the protagonist or protagonists end up in a series of challenges that typically include violence, close combat, physical feats, and frantic chases. Action films tend to feature a resourceful hero struggling against incredible odds, which include life-threatening situations, a villain, and/or a pursuit which generally concludes in victory for the hero.

text: Action

text: film

text: is

text: film

text: genre

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: protagonist

text: or

text: protagonists

text: end

text: up

text: in

text: series

text: of

text: challenges

text: that

text: typically

text: include

text: violence

text: close

text: combat

text: physical

text: feats

text: and

text: frantic

text: chases

text: Action

text: films

text: tend

text: to

text: feature

text: resourceful

text: hero

text: struggling

text: against

text: incredible

text: odds

text: which

text: include

text: life

text: threatening

text: situations

text: villain

text: and/or

text: pursuit

text: which

text: generally

text: concludes

text: in

text: victory

text: for

text: the

text: hero

text: Martial arts film is a film genre. A subgenre of the action film, martial arts films contain numerous martial arts fights between characters. They are usually the films' primary appeal and entertainment value, and often are a method of storytelling and character expression and development. Martial arts are frequently featured in training scenes and other sequences in addition to fights. Martial arts films commonly include other types of action, such as hand-to-hand combats, stuntwork, chases, and gunfights.

text: Martial

text: arts

text: film

text: is

text: film

text: genre

text: subgenre

text: of

text: the

text: action

text: film

text: martial

text: arts

text: films

text: contain

text: numerous

text: martial

text: arts

text: fights

text: between

text: characters

text: They

text: are

text: usually

text: the

text: films

text: primary

text: appeal

text: and

text: entertainment

text: value

text: and

text: often

text: are

text: method

text: of

text: storytelling

text: and

text: character

text: expression

text: and

text: development

text: Martial

text: arts

text: are

text: frequently

text: featured

text: in

text: training

text: scenes

text: and

text: other

text: sequences

text: in

text: addition

text: to

text: fights

text: Martial

text: arts

text: films

text: commonly

text: include

text: other

text: types

text: of

text: action

text: such

text: as

text: hand

text: to

text: hand

text: combats

text: stuntwork

text: chases

text: and

text: gunfights

text: Zhou Xun (born October 18, 1974) is a Chinese actress and singer. She gained international fame for her earlier roles in "Suzhou River" (2000) and "Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress" (2002).

text: Zhou

text: Xun

text: born

text: October

text: is

text: Chinese

text: actress

text: and

text: singer

text: She

text: gained

text: international

text: fame

text: for

text: her

text: earlier

text: roles

text: in

text: Suzhou

text: River

text: and

text: Balzac

text: and

text: the

text: Little

text: Chinese

text: Seamstress

text: True Legend is a 2010 Chinese martial arts film directed by Yuen Woo - ping , starring Vincent Zhao , Zhou Xun , Jay Chou , Michelle Yeoh , Andy On , David Carradine , Guo Xiaodong , Feng Xiaogang , Cung Le , Gordon Liu , Bryan Leung and Jacky Heung . This was Yuen Woo - ping 's first film directing since 1996 's Tai Chi Boxer . The film has been shown in both 2D and 3D , and was promoted as the first Chinese 3 - D film . It was a rather large financial loss for producer Bill Kong , making only RMB 46.5 million ( US $ 6.82 million ) against an estimated budget of US $ 20 million . It was released in the U.S. on May 13 , 2011 by the distribution company Indomina , where it grossed US $ 62,200 during its run . This was one of Carradine 's final performances and it was released posthumously .

text: True

text: Legend

text: is

text: Chinese

text: martial

text: arts

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Yuen

text: Woo

text: ping

text: starring

text: Vincent

text: Zhao

text: Zhou

text: Xun

text: Jay

text: Chou

text: Michelle

text: Yeoh

text: Andy

text: On

text: David

text: Carradine

text: Guo

text: Xiaodong

text: Feng

text: Xiaogang

text: Cung

text: Le

text: Gordon

text: Liu

text: Bryan

text: Leung

text: and

text: Jacky

text: Heung

text: This

text: was

text: Yuen

text: Woo

text: ping

text: 's

text: first

text: film

text: directing

text: since

text: 's

text: Tai

text: Chi

text: Boxer

text: The

text: film

text: has

text: been

text: shown

text: in

text: both

text: and

text: and

text: was

text: promoted

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: Chinese

text: film

text: It

text: was

text: rather

text: large

text: financial

text: loss

text: for

text: producer

text: Bill

text: Kong

text: making

text: only

text: RMB

text: million

text: US

text: million

text: against

text: an

text: estimated

text: budget

text: of

text: US

text: million

text: It

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: on

text: May

text: by

text: the

text: distribution

text: company

text: Indomina

text: where

text: it

text: grossed

text: US

text: during

text: its

text: run

text: This

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: Carradine

text: 's

text: final

text: performances

text: and

text: it

text: was

text: released

text: posthumously

text: A miniseries (or mini-series, also known as a serial in the UK) is a television program that tells a story in a predetermined, limited number of episodes.

text: miniseries

text: or

text: mini

text: series

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: serial

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: television

text: program

text: that

text: tells

text: story

text: in

text: predetermined

text: limited

text: number

text: of

text: episodes

text: Charles Heung Wah-Keung is a Hong Kong actor-turned-film producer and presenter. As founder of Win's Entertainment in the 1980s and China Star Entertainment Group in the 1990s, he has helped established the careers of various cinematic icons in Hong Kong that include Stephen Chow, Chow Yun-fat, Johnnie To, Jet Li and Andy Lau among countless others. Apart from being one of the most successful film producers in Hong Kong, Heung is also one of the most controversial due to his family's Triad background.

text: Charles

text: Heung

text: Wah

text: Keung

text: is

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: actor

text: turned

text: film

text: producer

text: and

text: presenter

text: As

text: founder

text: of

text: Win

text: 's

text: Entertainment

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: China

text: Star

text: Entertainment

text: Group

text: in

text: the

text: he

text: has

text: helped

text: established

text: the

text: careers

text: of

text: various

text: cinematic

text: icons

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: that

text: include

text: Stephen

text: Chow

text: Chow

text: Yun

text: fat

text: Johnnie

text: To

text: Jet

text: Li

text: and

text: Andy

text: Lau

text: among

text: countless

text: others

text: Apart

text: from

text: being

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: film

text: producers

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Heung

text: is

text: also

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: controversial

text: due

text: to

text: his

text: family

text: 's

text: Triad

text: background

text: Hong Kong, officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, is an autonomous territory on the Pearl River Delta of East Asia. Macau lies across the delta to the west, and the Chinese province of Guangdong borders the territory to the north. With a total land area of and a population of over 7.3 million of various nationalities, it ranks as the world's fourth most densely populated sovereign state or territory.

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: officially

text: the

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Special

text: Administrative

text: Region

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: is

text: an

text: autonomous

text: territory

text: on

text: the

text: Pearl

text: River

text: Delta

text: of

text: East

text: Asia

text: Macau

text: lies

text: across

text: the

text: delta

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Chinese

text: province

text: of

text: Guangdong

text: borders

text: the

text: territory

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: With

text: total

text: land

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: of

text: various

text: nationalities

text: it

text: ranks

text: as

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: sovereign

text: state

text: or

text: territory

text: A film director is a person who directs the making of a film. Generally, a film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, and visualizes the script while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design, and the creative aspects of filmmaking. Under European Union law, the director is viewed as the author of the film.

text: film

text: director

text: is

text: person

text: who

text: directs

text: the

text: making

text: of

text: film

text: Generally

text: film

text: director

text: controls

text: film

text: 's

text: artistic

text: and

text: dramatic

text: aspects

text: and

text: visualizes

text: the

text: script

text: while

text: guiding

text: the

text: technical

text: crew

text: and

text: actors

text: in

text: the

text: fulfillment

text: of

text: that

text: vision

text: The

text: director

text: has

text: key

text: role

text: in

text: choosing

text: the

text: cast

text: members

text: production

text: design

text: and

text: the

text: creative

text: aspects

text: of

text: filmmaking

text: Under

text: European

text: Union

text: law

text: the

text: director

text: is

text: viewed

text: as

text: the

text: author

text: of

text: the

text: film

text: Tiffany Chen Ming-Yin is a Hong Kong administrative producer for films made by China Star Entertainment Group. Chen has been named one of The Hollywood Reporter's international Women in Entertainment. Women in Entertainment is an annual list of 100 women power players in Hollywood as well as selected influential women film executives overseas. Chen is the wife of actor-turned-film producer/presenter Charles Heung..They have 2 sons together.

text: Tiffany

text: Chen

text: Ming

text: Yin

text: is

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: administrative

text: producer

text: for

text: films

text: made

text: by

text: China

text: Star

text: Entertainment

text: Group

text: Chen

text: has

text: been

text: named

text: one

text: of

text: The

text: Hollywood

text: Reporter

text: 's

text: international

text: Women

text: in

text: Entertainment

text: Women

text: in

text: Entertainment

text: is

text: an

text: annual

text: list

text: of

text: women

text: power

text: players

text: in

text: Hollywood

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: selected

text: influential

text: women

text: film

text: executives

text: overseas

text: Chen

text: is

text: the

text: wife

text: of

text: actor

text: turned

text: film

text: producer

text: presenter

text: Charles

text: Heung

text: They

text: have

text: sons

text: together

text: Woodrow Wilson "Woody" Guthrie (July 14, 1912  October 3, 1967) was an American singer-songwriter and musician whose musical legacy includes hundreds of political, traditional, and children's songs, along with ballads and improvised works. He frequently performed with the slogan "This machine kills fascists" displayed on his guitar. His best-known song is "This Land Is Your Land". Many of his recorded songs are archived in the Library of Congress. Songwriters such as Bob Dylan, Phil Ochs, Johnny Cash, Bruce Springsteen, Robert Hunter, Harry Chapin, John Mellencamp, Pete Seeger, Andy Irvine, Joe Strummer, Billy Bragg, Jerry Garcia, Jay Farrar, Bob Weir, Jeff Tweedy, Bob Childers, Sammy Walker and Tom Paxton have acknowledged Guthrie as a major influence.

text: Woodrow

text: Wilson

text: Woody

text: Guthrie

text: July

text: October

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: and

text: musician

text: whose

text: musical

text: legacy

text: includes

text: hundreds

text: of

text: political

text: traditional

text: and

text: children

text: 's

text: songs

text: along

text: with

text: ballads

text: and

text: improvised

text: works

text: He

text: frequently

text: performed

text: with

text: the

text: slogan

text: This

text: machine

text: kills

text: fascists

text: displayed

text: on

text: his

text: guitar

text: His

text: best

text: known

text: song

text: is

text: This

text: Land

text: Is

text: Your

text: Land

text: Many

text: of

text: his

text: recorded

text: songs

text: are

text: archived

text: in

text: the

text: Library

text: of

text: Congress

text: Songwriters

text: such

text: as

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: Phil

text: Ochs

text: Johnny

text: Cash

text: Bruce

text: Springsteen

text: Robert

text: Hunter

text: Harry

text: Chapin

text: John

text: Mellencamp

text: Pete

text: Seeger

text: Andy

text: Irvine

text: Joe

text: Strummer

text: Billy

text: Bragg

text: Jerry

text: Garcia

text: Jay

text: Farrar

text: Bob

text: Weir

text: Jeff

text: Tweedy

text: Bob

text: Childers

text: Sammy

text: Walker

text: and

text: Tom

text: Paxton

text: have

text: acknowledged

text: Guthrie

text: as

text: major

text: influence

text: Chinese martial arts, often labeled under the umbrella terms "kung fu" and "wushu", are the several hundred fighting styles that have developed over the centuries in China. These fighting styles are often classified according to common traits, identified as "families", "sects" or "schools" of martial arts. Examples of such traits include "Shaolinquan" physical exercises involving Five Animals mimicry, or training methods inspired by Chinese philosophies, religions and legends. Styles that focus on qi manipulation are called "internal", while others that concentrate on improving muscle and cardiovascular fitness are called "external". Geographical association, as in "northern" and "southern", is another popular classification method.

text: Chinese

text: martial

text: arts

text: often

text: labeled

text: under

text: the

text: umbrella

text: terms

text: kung

text: fu

text: and

text: wushu

text: are

text: the

text: several

text: hundred

text: fighting

text: styles

text: that

text: have

text: developed

text: over

text: the

text: centuries

text: in

text: China

text: These

text: fighting

text: styles

text: are

text: often

text: classified

text: according

text: to

text: common

text: traits

text: identified

text: as

text: families

text: sects

text: or

text: schools

text: of

text: martial

text: arts

text: Examples

text: of

text: such

text: traits

text: include

text: Shaolinquan

text: physical

text: exercises

text: involving

text: Five

text: Animals

text: mimicry

text: or

text: training

text: methods

text: inspired

text: by

text: Chinese

text: philosophies

text: religions

text: and

text: legends

text: Styles

text: that

text: focus

text: on

text: qi

text: manipulation

text: are

text: called

text: internal

text: while

text: others

text: that

text: concentrate

text: on

text: improving

text: muscle

text: and

text: cardiovascular

text: fitness

text: are

text: called

text: external

text: Geographical

text: association

text: as

text: in

text: northern

text: and

text: southern

text: is

text: another

text: popular

text: classification

text: method

text: Sanshou, Sanda, Chinese boxing, Chinese kickboxing, or an "unsanctioned fight" is a Chinese self-defense system and combat sport. Sanshou is a martial art which was originally developed by the Chinese military based upon the study and practices of traditional Kung fu and modern combat fighting techniques; it combines full-contact kickboxing, which includes close range and rapid successive punches and kicks, with wrestling, takedowns, throws, sweeps, kick catches, and in some competitions, even elbow and knee strikes.

text: Sanshou

text: Sanda

text: Chinese

text: boxing

text: Chinese

text: kickboxing

text: or

text: an

text: unsanctioned

text: fight

text: is

text: Chinese

text: self

text: defense

text: system

text: and

text: combat

text: sport

text: Sanshou

text: is

text: martial

text: art

text: which

text: was

text: originally

text: developed

text: by

text: the

text: Chinese

text: military

text: based

text: upon

text: the

text: study

text: and

text: practices

text: of

text: traditional

text: Kung

text: fu

text: and

text: modern

text: combat

text: fighting

text: techniques

text: it

text: combines

text: full

text: contact

text: kickboxing

text: which

text: includes

text: close

text: range

text: and

text: rapid

text: successive

text: punches

text: and

text: kicks

text: with

text: wrestling

text: takedowns

text: throws

text: sweeps

text: kick

text: catches

text: and

text: in

text: some

text: competitions

text: even

text: elbow

text: and

text: knee

text: strikes

text: Jay Chou (born 18 January 1979) is a Taiwanese musician, singer, songwriter, record producer, film producer, actor and director.

text: Jay

text: Chou

text: born

text: January

text: is

text: Taiwanese

text: musician

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: record

text: producer

text: film

text: producer

text: actor

text: and

text: director

text: Yuen Woo-ping (born 1945) is a Chinese martial arts choreographer and film director, renowned as one of the most successful and influential figures in the world of Hong Kong action cinema. He is one of the inductees on the Avenue of Stars in Hong Kong. Yuen is also a son of Yuen Siu-tien, a renowned martial arts film actor.

text: Yuen

text: Woo

text: ping

text: born

text: is

text: Chinese

text: martial

text: arts

text: choreographer

text: and

text: film

text: director

text: renowned

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: and

text: influential

text: figures

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: of

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: action

text: cinema

text: He

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: inductees

text: on

text: the

text: Avenue

text: of

text: Stars

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Yuen

text: is

text: also

text: son

text: of

text: Yuen

text: Siu

text: tien

text: renowned

text: martial

text: arts

text: film

text: actor

text: Cung Le (Vietnamese: Lê Cung; born May 25, 1972) is a Vietnamese-American actor, retired mixed martial artist and Sanshou kickboxer. He competed as a middleweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), holding a record of 22 with the organization. In Sanshou, he is a former International Kickboxing Federation Light Heavyweight World Champion, having a professional Sanshou record of 160 before moving to mixed martial arts (Le also held a kickboxing record of 170). He defeated Frank Shamrock to become the second Strikeforce Middleweight Champion before vacating the title to further pursue his acting career. Le is perhaps best known in mixed martial arts for competing in Strikeforce, holding a record of 71 with the organization before its demise.

text: Cung

text: Le

text: Vietnamese

text: Lê

text: Cung

text: born

text: May

text: is

text: Vietnamese

text: American

text: actor

text: retired

text: mixed

text: martial

text: artist

text: and

text: Sanshou

text: kickboxer

text: He

text: competed

text: as

text: middleweight

text: in

text: the

text: Ultimate

text: Fighting

text: Championship

text: UFC

text: holding

text: record

text: of

text: with

text: the

text: organization

text: In

text: Sanshou

text: he

text: is

text: former

text: International

text: Kickboxing

text: Federation

text: Light

text: Heavyweight

text: World

text: Champion

text: having

text: professional

text: Sanshou

text: record

text: of

text: before

text: moving

text: to

text: mixed

text: martial

text: arts

text: Le

text: also

text: held

text: kickboxing

text: record

text: of

text: He

text: defeated

text: Frank

text: Shamrock

text: to

text: become

text: the

text: second

text: Strikeforce

text: Middleweight

text: Champion

text: before

text: vacating

text: the

text: title

text: to

text: further

text: pursue

text: his

text: acting

text: career

text: Le

text: is

text: perhaps

text: best

text: known

text: in

text: mixed

text: martial

text: arts

text: for

text: competing

text: in

text: Strikeforce

text: holding

text: record

text: of

text: with

text: the

text: organization

text: before

text: its

text: demise

text: Frank Shamrock (born Frank Alisio Juarez, III; December 8, 1972) is a retired American mixed martial arts fighter. Shamrock was the first to hold the UFC Middleweight Championship (later renamed the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship) and retired as the four-time defending undefeated champion. Shamrock was the No. 1 ranked pound for pound UFC fighter in the world during his reign as the UFC Middleweight Champion. Shamrock has won numerous titles in other martial arts organizations, including the interim King of Pancrase title, the WEC Light Heavyweight Championship and the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship.

text: Frank

text: Shamrock

text: born

text: Frank

text: Alisio

text: Juarez

text: III

text: December

text: is

text: retired

text: American

text: mixed

text: martial

text: arts

text: fighter

text: Shamrock

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: hold

text: the

text: UFC

text: Middleweight

text: Championship

text: later

text: renamed

text: the

text: UFC

text: Light

text: Heavyweight

text: Championship

text: and

text: retired

text: as

text: the

text: four

text: time

text: defending

text: undefeated

text: champion

text: Shamrock

text: was

text: the

text: No

text: ranked

text: pound

text: for

text: pound

text: UFC

text: fighter

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: during

text: his

text: reign

text: as

text: the

text: UFC

text: Middleweight

text: Champion

text: Shamrock

text: has

text: won

text: numerous

text: titles

text: in

text: other

text: martial

text: arts

text: organizations

text: including

text: the

text: interim

text: King

text: of

text: Pancrase

text: title

text: the

text: WEC

text: Light

text: Heavyweight

text: Championship

text: and

text: the

text: Strikeforce

text: Middleweight

text: Championship

text: John Carradine (born Richmond Reed Carradine; February 5, 1906  November 27, 1988) was an American actor, best known for his roles in horror films, Westerns, and Shakespearean theatre. A member of Cecil B. DeMille's stock company and later John Ford's company, he was one of the most prolific character actors in Hollywood history. He was married four times, had five children, and was the patriarch of the Carradine family, including four of his sons and four of his grandchildren who are or were also actors.

text: John

text: Carradine

text: born

text: Richmond

text: Reed

text: Carradine

text: February

text: November

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: actor

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: roles

text: in

text: horror

text: films

text: Westerns

text: and

text: Shakespearean

text: theatre

text: member

text: of

text: Cecil

text: DeMille

text: 's

text: stock

text: company

text: and

text: later

text: John

text: Ford

text: 's

text: company

text: he

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: prolific

text: character

text: actors

text: in

text: Hollywood

text: history

text: He

text: was

text: married

text: four

text: times

text: had

text: five

text: children

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: patriarch

text: of

text: the

text: Carradine

text: family

text: including

text: four

text: of

text: his

text: sons

text: and

text: four

text: of

text: his

text: grandchildren

text: who

text: are

text: or

text: were

text: also

text: actors

text: Feng Xiaogang (born 1958 in Beijing, China) is a Chinese film director, screenwriter and actor. He is well known in China as being a highly successful commercial filmmaker whose comedy films do consistently well in the box office, although Feng has broken out from that mold by making drama or period drama films recently as well.

text: Feng

text: Xiaogang

text: born

text: in

text: Beijing

text: China

text: is

text: Chinese

text: film

text: director

text: screenwriter

text: and

text: actor

text: He

text: is

text: well

text: known

text: in

text: China

text: as

text: being

text: highly

text: successful

text: commercial

text: filmmaker

text: whose

text: comedy

text: films

text: do

text: consistently

text: well

text: in

text: the

text: box

text: office

text: although

text: Feng

text: has

text: broken

text: out

text: from

text: that

text: mold

text: by

text: making

text: drama

text: or

text: period

text: drama

text: films

text: recently

text: as

text: well

text: Jacky Heung Cho is a Hong Kong actor. He is the elder son of film producer/presenter Charles Heung and his current wife Tiffany Chen.

text: Jacky

text: Heung

text: Cho

text: is

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: actor

text: He

text: is

text: the

text: elder

text: son

text: of

text: film

text: producer

text: presenter

text: Charles

text: Heung

text: and

text: his

text: current

text: wife

text: Tiffany

text: Chen

text: Tan Sri Dato' Seri Michelle Yeoh Choo-Kheng (born 6 August 1962) is a Chinese Malaysian actress, best known for performing her own stunts in the Hong Kong action films that brought her to fame in the early 1990s. Born in Ipoh, Malaysia, she was chosen by "People" as one of the "50 Most Beautiful People in the World" in 1997.

text: Tan

text: Sri

text: Dato

text: Seri

text: Michelle

text: Yeoh

text: Choo

text: Kheng

text: born

text: August

text: is

text: Chinese

text: Malaysian

text: actress

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: performing

text: her

text: own

text: stunts

text: in

text: the

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: action

text: films

text: that

text: brought

text: her

text: to

text: fame

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: Born

text: in

text: Ipoh

text: Malaysia

text: she

text: was

text: chosen

text: by

text: People

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Most

text: Beautiful

text: People

text: in

text: the

text: World

text: in

text: Beijing (formerly romanised as Peking) is the capital of the People's Republic of China and the world's third most populous city proper. It is also one of the world's most populous capital cities. The city, located in northern China, is governed as a direct-controlled municipality under the national government with 16 urban, suburban, and rural districts. Beijing Municipality is surrounded by Hebei Province with the exception of neighbouring Tianjin Municipality to the southeast; together the three divisions form the Jingjinji metropolitan region and the national capital region of China.

text: Beijing

text: formerly

text: romanised

text: as

text: Peking

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: and

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: third

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: proper

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: capital

text: cities

text: The

text: city

text: located

text: in

text: northern

text: China

text: is

text: governed

text: as

text: direct

text: controlled

text: municipality

text: under

text: the

text: national

text: government

text: with

text: urban

text: suburban

text: and

text: rural

text: districts

text: Beijing

text: Municipality

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: Hebei

text: Province

text: with

text: the

text: exception

text: of

text: neighbouring

text: Tianjin

text: Municipality

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: together

text: the

text: three

text: divisions

text: form

text: the

text: Jingjinji

text: metropolitan

text: region

text: and

text: the

text: national

text: capital

text: region

text: of

text: China

text: A film genre (or ) is a motion picture category based on similarities in either the narrative elements or the emotional response to the film (namely, serious, comic, etc.). Most theories of film genre are borrowed from literary genre criticism. The basic genres include fiction and documentary, from which subgenres have emerged, such as docufiction and docudrama. Other subgenres include the courtroom and trial-focused drama known as the legal drama. Types of fiction which may seem unrelated can also be combined to form hybrid subgenres, such as the melding of horror and comedy in the "Evil Dead" films. Other popular combinations are the romantic comedy and the action comedy film.

text: film

text: genre

text: or

text: is

text: motion

text: picture

text: category

text: based

text: on

text: similarities

text: in

text: either

text: the

text: narrative

text: elements

text: or

text: the

text: emotional

text: response

text: to

text: the

text: film

text: namely

text: serious

text: comic

text: etc

text: Most

text: theories

text: of

text: film

text: genre

text: are

text: borrowed

text: from

text: literary

text: genre

text: criticism

text: The

text: basic

text: genres

text: include

text: fiction

text: and

text: documentary

text: from

text: which

text: subgenres

text: have

text: emerged

text: such

text: as

text: docufiction

text: and

text: docudrama

text: Other

text: subgenres

text: include

text: the

text: courtroom

text: and

text: trial

text: focused

text: drama

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: legal

text: drama

text: Types

text: of

text: fiction

text: which

text: may

text: seem

text: unrelated

text: can

text: also

text: be

text: combined

text: to

text: form

text: hybrid

text: subgenres

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: melding

text: of

text: horror

text: and

text: comedy

text: in

text: the

text: Evil

text: Dead

text: films

text: Other

text: popular

text: combinations

text: are

text: the

text: romantic

text: comedy

text: and

text: the

text: action

text: comedy

text: film

text: David Carradine (born John Arthur Carradine; December 8, 1936  June 3, 2009) was an American actor and martial artist. He was known for his leading role as a peace-loving Shaolin monk, Kwai Chang Caine, in the 1970s television series "Kung Fu". He was a member of an acting family that began with his father, John Carradine. Carradine's acting career, which included major and minor roles on stage and television, and in cinema, spanned over four decades. A prolific "B" movie actor, he appeared in more than 100 feature films in career spanning over sixty years. He was nominated for four Golden Globe Awards, for projects such as the television series "Kung Fu" (19721975), the Woody Guthrie biopic "Bound for Glory" (1976) and the miniseries "North and South" (1985). His final nomination came in the category of Best Supporting Actor for portraying the titular character in Quentin Tarantino's "" (2004).

text: David

text: Carradine

text: born

text: John

text: Arthur

text: Carradine

text: December

text: June

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: actor

text: and

text: martial

text: artist

text: He

text: was

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: leading

text: role

text: as

text: peace

text: loving

text: Shaolin

text: monk

text: Kwai

text: Chang

text: Caine

text: in

text: the

text: television

text: series

text: Kung

text: Fu

text: He

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: an

text: acting

text: family

text: that

text: began

text: with

text: his

text: father

text: John

text: Carradine

text: Carradine

text: 's

text: acting

text: career

text: which

text: included

text: major

text: and

text: minor

text: roles

text: on

text: stage

text: and

text: television

text: and

text: in

text: cinema

text: spanned

text: over

text: four

text: decades

text: prolific

text: movie

text: actor

text: he

text: appeared

text: in

text: more

text: than

text: feature

text: films

text: in

text: career

text: spanning

text: over

text: sixty

text: years

text: He

text: was

text: nominated

text: for

text: four

text: Golden

text: Globe

text: Awards

text: for

text: projects

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: television

text: series

text: Kung

text: Fu

text: the

text: Woody

text: Guthrie

text: biopic

text: Bound

text: for

text: Glory

text: and

text: the

text: miniseries

text: North

text: and

text: South

text: His

text: final

text: nomination

text: came

text: in

text: the

text: category

text: of

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actor

text: for

text: portraying

text: the

text: titular

text: character

text: in

text: Quentin

text: Tarantino

text: 's

text: Quentin Jerome Tarantino (born March 27, 1963) is an American filmmaker and actor. His films are characterized by nonlinear storylines, satirical subject matter, an aestheticization of violence, extended scenes of dialogue, ensemble casts consisting of established and lesser-known performers, references to popular culture, soundtracks primarily containing songs and score pieces from the 1960s to the 1980s, and features of neo-noir film.

text: Quentin

text: Jerome

text: Tarantino

text: born

text: March

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: filmmaker

text: and

text: actor

text: His

text: films

text: are

text: characterized

text: by

text: nonlinear

text: storylines

text: satirical

text: subject

text: matter

text: an

text: aestheticization

text: of

text: violence

text: extended

text: scenes

text: of

text: dialogue

text: ensemble

text: casts

text: consisting

text: of

text: established

text: and

text: lesser

text: known

text: performers

text: references

text: to

text: popular

text: culture

text: soundtracks

text: primarily

text: containing

text: songs

text: and

text: score

text: pieces

text: from

text: the

text: to

text: the

text: and

text: features

text: of

text: neo

text: noir

text: film

text: An actor (or actress for females; see terminology) is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre, or in modern mediums such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is, literally "one who answers". The actor's interpretation of their role pertains to the role played, whether based on a real person or fictional character. Interpretation occurs even when the actor is "playing themselves", as in some forms of experimental performance art, or, more commonly; to act, is to create, a character in performance.

text: An

text: actor

text: or

text: actress

text: for

text: females

text: see

text: terminology

text: is

text: person

text: who

text: portrays

text: character

text: in

text: performance

text: The

text: actor

text: performs

text: in

text: the

text: flesh

text: in

text: the

text: traditional

text: medium

text: of

text: the

text: theatre

text: or

text: in

text: modern

text: mediums

text: such

text: as

text: film

text: radio

text: and

text: television

text: The

text: analogous

text: Greek

text: term

text: is

text: literally

text: one

text: who

text: answers

text: The

text: actor

text: 's

text: interpretation

text: of

text: their

text: role

text: pertains

text: to

text: the

text: role

text: played

text: whether

text: based

text: on

text: real

text: person

text: or

text: fictional

text: character

text: Interpretation

text: occurs

text: even

text: when

text: the

text: actor

text: is

text: playing

text: themselves

text: as

text: in

text: some

text: forms

text: of

text: experimental

text: performance

text: art

text: or

text: more

text: commonly

text: to

text: act

text: is

text: to

text: create

text: character

text: in

text: performance

text: Yuen Siu-tien (27 November 1912  8 January 1979) (also known as Yuan Xiaotian, Simon Yuen, Sam Seed or "Ol' Dirty") was a Hong Kong martial arts film actor in the late 1970s. Yuen is perhaps best known as Beggar So (A.K.A Sam Seed) in three films: "Drunken Master", "Story of Drunken Master" and his final film "Dance of the Drunk Mantis". He starred in several films with film actors like Jackie Chan and under the direction of his real life son Yuen Woo-ping.

text: Yuen

text: Siu

text: tien

text: November

text: January

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Yuan

text: Xiaotian

text: Simon

text: Yuen

text: Sam

text: Seed

text: or

text: Ol'

text: Dirty

text: was

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: martial

text: arts

text: film

text: actor

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: Yuen

text: is

text: perhaps

text: best

text: known

text: as

text: Beggar

text: So

text: A.K.A

text: Sam

text: Seed

text: in

text: three

text: films

text: Drunken

text: Master

text: Story

text: of

text: Drunken

text: Master

text: and

text: his

text: final

text: film

text: Dance

text: of

text: the

text: Drunk

text: Mantis

text: He

text: starred

text: in

text: several

text: films

text: with

text: film

text: actors

text: like

text: Jackie

text: Chan

text: and

text: under

text: the

text: direction

text: of

text: his

text: real

text: life

text: son

text: Yuen

text: Woo

text: ping

text: The San Te or San-De (Chinese ) monk was a legendary Shaolin martial arts disciple who trained under the general Zhi Shan. His given name was not San-De; it was said to be Liu Yude. The title San-De means "Three Harmonies" or "Three Virtues". He lived in the early 18th century and resided at the Xichan Monastery after leaving the main Shaolin Monastery.

text: The

text: San

text: Te

text: or

text: San

text: De

text: Chinese

text: monk

text: was

text: legendary

text: Shaolin

text: martial

text: arts

text: disciple

text: who

text: trained

text: under

text: the

text: general

text: Zhi

text: Shan

text: His

text: given

text: name

text: was

text: not

text: San

text: De

text: it

text: was

text: said

text: to

text: be

text: Liu

text: Yude

text: The

text: title

text: San

text: De

text: means

text: Three

text: Harmonies

text: or

text: Three

text: Virtues

text: He

text: lived

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: and

text: resided

text: at

text: the

text: Xichan

text: Monastery

text: after

text: leaving

text: the

text: main

text: Shaolin

text: Monastery

text: Ipoh (Tamil: ) is the capital city of the state of Perak, Malaysia and also the third largest city in the country. It is approximately north of Kuala Lumpur and south of Penang on the North-South Expressway.

text: Ipoh

text: Tamil

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Perak

text: Malaysia

text: and

text: also

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: It

text: is

text: approximately

text: north

text: of

text: Kuala

text: Lumpur

text: and

text: south

text: of

text: Penang

text: on

text: the

text: North

text: South

text: Expressway

text: The Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) is an American mixed martial arts promotion company, a subsidiary of the parent company William Morris Endeavor, based in Las Vegas, Nevada. It is the largest MMA promoter in the world and features most of the top-ranked fighters in the sport. Based in the United States, the UFC produces events worldwide that showcase ten weight divisions and abide by the Unified Rules of Mixed Martial Arts. The UFC has held over 300 events to date. Dana White serves as the president of the UFC.

text: The

text: Ultimate

text: Fighting

text: Championship

text: UFC

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: mixed

text: martial

text: arts

text: promotion

text: company

text: subsidiary

text: of

text: the

text: parent

text: company

text: William

text: Morris

text: Endeavor

text: based

text: in

text: Las

text: Vegas

text: Nevada

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: MMA

text: promoter

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: features

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: top

text: ranked

text: fighters

text: in

text: the

text: sport

text: Based

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: the

text: UFC

text: produces

text: events

text: worldwide

text: that

text: showcase

text: ten

text: weight

text: divisions

text: and

text: abide

text: by

text: the

text: Unified

text: Rules

text: of

text: Mixed

text: Martial

text: Arts

text: The

text: UFC

text: has

text: held

text: over

text: events

text: to

text: date

text: Dana

text: White

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: president

text: of

text: the

text: UFC

text: Kwai Chang Caine is a fictional character and the protagonist of the ABC 19721975 action-adventure western television series "Kung Fu". He has been portrayed by David Carradine as an adult, Keith Carradine as a younger Caine and Radames Pera as the child Caine, and Stephen Manley as the youngest Caine.

text: Kwai

text: Chang

text: Caine

text: is

text: fictional

text: character

text: and

text: the

text: protagonist

text: of

text: the

text: ABC

text: action

text: adventure

text: western

text: television

text: series

text: Kung

text: Fu

text: He

text: has

text: been

text: portrayed

text: by

text: David

text: Carradine

text: as

text: an

text: adult

text: Keith

text: Carradine

text: as

text: younger

text: Caine

text: and

text: Radames

text: Pera

text: as

text: the

text: child

text: Caine

text: and

text: Stephen

text: Manley

text: as

text: the

text: youngest

text: Caine

text: A stunt is an unusual and difficult physical feat or an act requiring a special skill, performed for artistic purposes usually on television, theatre, or cinema. Stunts are a feature of many action films. Before computer generated imagery special effects, these effects were limited to the use of models, false perspective and other in-camera effects, unless the creator could find someone willing to jump from car to car or hang from the edge of a skyscraper: the stunt performer or stunt double.

text: stunt

text: is

text: an

text: unusual

text: and

text: difficult

text: physical

text: feat

text: or

text: an

text: act

text: requiring

text: special

text: skill

text: performed

text: for

text: artistic

text: purposes

text: usually

text: on

text: television

text: theatre

text: or

text: cinema

text: Stunts

text: are

text: feature

text: of

text: many

text: action

text: films

text: Before

text: computer

text: generated

text: imagery

text: special

text: effects

text: these

text: effects

text: were

text: limited

text: to

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: models

text: false

text: perspective

text: and

text: other

text: in

text: camera

text: effects

text: unless

text: the

text: creator

text: could

text: find

text: someone

text: willing

text: to

text: jump

text: from

text: car

text: to

text: car

text: or

text: hang

text: from

text: the

text: edge

text: of

text: skyscraper

text: the

text: stunt

text: performer

text: or

text: stunt

text: double

text: Vincent Zhao Wenzhuo (born 10 April 1972), sometimes credited as Vincent Chiu or Chiu Man-cheuk, is a Chinese actor and martial artist. Zhao is best known for playing the Chinese folk hero Wong Fei-hung in the "Once Upon a Time in China" film and television series.

text: Vincent

text: Zhao

text: Wenzhuo

text: born

text: April

text: sometimes

text: credited

text: as

text: Vincent

text: Chiu

text: or

text: Chiu

text: Man

text: cheuk

text: is

text: Chinese

text: actor

text: and

text: martial

text: artist

text: Zhao

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: playing

text: the

text: Chinese

text: folk

text: hero

text: Wong

text: Fei

text: hung

text: in

text: the

text: Once

text: Upon

text: Time

text: in

text: China

text: film

text: and

text: television

text: series

text: The 36th Chamber of Shaolin, also known as "The Master Killer" and "Shaolin Master Killer," is a 1978 Shaw Brothers kung fu film directed by Liu Chia-liang and starring Gordon Liu.

text: The

text: Chamber

text: of

text: Shaolin

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: The

text: Master

text: Killer

text: and

text: Shaolin

text: Master

text: Killer

text: is

text: Shaw

text: Brothers

text: kung

text: fu

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Liu

text: Chia

text: liang

text: and

text: starring

text: Gordon

text: Liu

text: Wong Fei-hung or Huang Feihong (9 July 1847  25 March 1924) was a Chinese martial artist, physician, and folk hero, who has become the subject of numerous martial arts films and television series. He was considered an expert in the Hung Ga style of Chinese martial arts. As a physician, Wong practised and taught acupuncture and other forms of traditional Chinese medicine in Po Chi Lam, a medical clinic in Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. A museum dedicated to him was built in his birthplace in Foshan City, Guangdong Province.

text: Wong

text: Fei

text: hung

text: or

text: Huang

text: Feihong

text: July

text: March

text: was

text: Chinese

text: martial

text: artist

text: physician

text: and

text: folk

text: hero

text: who

text: has

text: become

text: the

text: subject

text: of

text: numerous

text: martial

text: arts

text: films

text: and

text: television

text: series

text: He

text: was

text: considered

text: an

text: expert

text: in

text: the

text: Hung

text: Ga

text: style

text: of

text: Chinese

text: martial

text: arts

text: As

text: physician

text: Wong

text: practised

text: and

text: taught

text: acupuncture

text: and

text: other

text: forms

text: of

text: traditional

text: Chinese

text: medicine

text: in

text: Po

text: Chi

text: Lam

text: medical

text: clinic

text: in

text: Guangzhou

text: City

text: Guangdong

text: Province

text: museum

text: dedicated

text: to

text: him

text: was

text: built

text: in

text: his

text: birthplace

text: in

text: Foshan

text: City

text: Guangdong

text: Province

text: Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy located in Southeast Asia. It consists of thirteen states and three federal territories and has a total landmass of separated by the South China Sea into two similarly sized regions, Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia (Malaysian Borneo). Peninsular Malaysia shares a land and maritime border with Thailand and maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia. East Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Brunei and Indonesia and a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam. The capital city is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. With a population of over 30 million, Malaysia is the 44th most populous country. The southernmost point of continental Eurasia, Tanjung Piai, is in Malaysia. Located in the tropics, Malaysia is one of 17 megadiverse countries on earth, with large numbers of endemic species.

text: Malaysia

text: is

text: federal

text: constitutional

text: monarchy

text: located

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: thirteen

text: states

text: and

text: three

text: federal

text: territories

text: and

text: has

text: total

text: landmass

text: of

text: separated

text: by

text: the

text: South

text: China

text: Sea

text: into

text: two

text: similarly

text: sized

text: regions

text: Peninsular

text: Malaysia

text: and

text: East

text: Malaysia

text: Malaysian

text: Borneo

text: Peninsular

text: Malaysia

text: shares

text: land

text: and

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Thailand

text: and

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Singapore

text: Vietnam

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: East

text: Malaysia

text: shares

text: land

text: and

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Brunei

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: and

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: the

text: Philippines

text: and

text: Vietnam

text: The

text: capital

text: city

text: is

text: Kuala

text: Lumpur

text: while

text: Putrajaya

text: is

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: federal

text: government

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: Malaysia

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: The

text: southernmost

text: point

text: of

text: continental

text: Eurasia

text: Tanjung

text: Piai

text: is

text: in

text: Malaysia

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: tropics

text: Malaysia

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: megadiverse

text: countries

text: on

text: earth

text: with

text: large

text: numbers

text: of

text: endemic

text: species

text:
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a state in East Asia. Neighbors include China (officially the People's Republic of China, abbreviated as PRC) to the west, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south.
Taiwan is the most populous state that is not a member of the United Nations, and the one with the largest economy.

text: Taiwan

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: ROC

text: is

text: state

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: Neighbors

text: include

text: China

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: PRC

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Japan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: the

text: Philippines

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Taiwan

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: that

text: is

text: not

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: and

text: the

text: one

text: with

text: the

text: largest

text: economy

text: , also known as , are members of transnational organized crime syndicates originating in Japan. The Japanese police, and media by request of the police, call them , while the yakuza call themselves . The yakuza are notorious for their strict codes of conduct and organized fiefdom-nature. They have a large presence in the Japanese media and operate internationally with an estimated 102,000 members.

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: are

text: members

text: of

text: transnational

text: organized

text: crime

text: syndicates

text: originating

text: in

text: Japan

text: The

text: Japanese

text: police

text: and

text: media

text: by

text: request

text: of

text: the

text: police

text: call

text: them

text: while

text: the

text: yakuza

text: call

text: themselves

text: The

text: yakuza

text: are

text: notorious

text: for

text: their

text: strict

text: codes

text: of

text: conduct

text: and

text: organized

text: fiefdom

text: nature

text: They

text: have

text: large

text: presence

text: in

text: the

text: Japanese

text: media

text: and

text: operate

text: internationally

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: members

text: Martial arts are codified systems and traditions of combat practices, which are practiced for a number of reasons: as self-defense, military and law enforcement applications, mental and spiritual development; as well as entertainment and the preservation of a nation's intangible cultural heritage.

text: Martial

text: arts

text: are

text: codified

text: systems

text: and

text: traditions

text: of

text: combat

text: practices

text: which

text: are

text: practiced

text: for

text: number

text: of

text: reasons

text: as

text: self

text: defense

text: military

text: and

text: law

text: enforcement

text: applications

text: mental

text: and

text: spiritual

text: development

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: entertainment

text: and

text: the

text: preservation

text: of

text: nation

text: 's

text: intangible

text: cultural

text: heritage

annotations: follows multiple

question: genre true legend

answer: action film

text: action film

text: action film

text: action film