text: Chad Meredith Hurley (born January 24, 1977) is an American co-founder and former CEO of the popular video-sharing website YouTube and MixBit. In June 2006, he was voted 28th on Business 2.0's "50 People Who Matter Now" list. In October 2006, he and Steve Chen sold YouTube for $1.65 billion to Google. Hurley worked in eBay's PayPal divisionone of his tasks involved designing the original PayPal logo  before starting YouTube with fellow PayPal colleagues Steve Chen and Jawed Karim. Hurley was primarily responsible for the tagging and video-sharing aspects of YouTube.

text: Chad

text: Meredith

text: Hurley

text: born

text: January

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: co

text: founder

text: and

text: former

text: CEO

text: of

text: the

text: popular

text: video

text: sharing

text: website

text: YouTube

text: and

text: MixBit

text: In

text: June

text: he

text: was

text: voted

text: on

text: Business

text: 's

text: People

text: Who

text: Matter

text: Now

text: list

text: In

text: October

text: he

text: and

text: Steve

text: Chen

text: sold

text: YouTube

text: for

text: billion

text: to

text: Google

text: Hurley

text: worked

text: in

text: eBay

text: 's

text: PayPal

text: divisionone

text: of

text: his

text: tasks

text: involved

text: designing

text: the

text: original

text: PayPal

text: logo

text: before

text: starting

text: YouTube

text: with

text: fellow

text: PayPal

text: colleagues

text: Steve

text: Chen

text: and

text: Jawed

text: Karim

text: Hurley

text: was

text: primarily

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: tagging

text: and

text: video

text: sharing

text: aspects

text: of

text: YouTube

text: A viral video is a video that becomes popular through a viral process of Internet sharing, typically through video sharing websites, social media and email.

text: viral

text: video

text: is

text: video

text: that

text: becomes

text: popular

text: through

text: viral

text: process

text: of

text: Internet

text: sharing

text: typically

text: through

text: video

text: sharing

text: websites

text: social

text: media

text: and

text: email

text: PayPal Holdings, Inc. is an American company operating a worldwide online payments system that supports online money transfers and serves as an electronic alternative to traditional paper methods like checks and money orders. PayPal is one of the world's largest Internet payment companies. The company operates as a payment processor for online vendors, auction sites and other commercial users, for which it charges a fee.

text: PayPal

text: Holdings

text: Inc.

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: company

text: operating

text: worldwide

text: online

text: payments

text: system

text: that

text: supports

text: online

text: money

text: transfers

text: and

text: serves

text: as

text: an

text: electronic

text: alternative

text: to

text: traditional

text: paper

text: methods

text: like

text: checks

text: and

text: money

text: orders

text: PayPal

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: Internet

text: payment

text: companies

text: The

text: company

text: operates

text: as

text: payment

text: processor

text: for

text: online

text: vendors

text: auction

text: sites

text: and

text: other

text: commercial

text: users

text: for

text: which

text: it

text: charges

text: fee

text: H.264 or MPEG-4 Part 10, Advanced Video Coding (MPEG-4 AVC) is a block-oriented motion-compensation-based video compression standard. it is one of the most commonly used formats for the recording, compression, and distribution of video content.

text: or

text: Part

text: Advanced

text: Video

text: Coding

text: AVC

text: is

text: block

text: oriented

text: motion

text: compensation

text: based

text: video

text: compression

text: standard

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: commonly

text: used

text: formats

text: for

text: the

text: recording

text: compression

text: and

text: distribution

text: of

text: video

text: content

text: Jawed Karim ( ) (born 28 October 1979) is an Internet entrepreneur, who co-founded YouTube and was the first person to upload a video on it. The video he released was named 'Me at the zoo' and as of 2016 has reached 34 million views. Many of the core components of PayPal, including its real-time anti-internet fraud system, were also designed and implemented by Karim.

text: Jawed

text: Karim

text: born

text: October

text: is

text: an

text: Internet

text: entrepreneur

text: who

text: co

text: founded

text: YouTube

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: person

text: to

text: upload

text: video

text: on

text: it

text: The

text: video

text: he

text: released

text: was

text: named

text: Me

text: at

text: the

text: zoo

text: and

text: as

text: of

text: has

text: reached

text: million

text: views

text: Many

text: of

text: the

text: core

text: components

text: of

text: PayPal

text: including

text: its

text: real

text: time

text: anti

text: internet

text: fraud

text: system

text: were

text: also

text: designed

text: and

text: implemented

text: by

text: Karim

text: Video clips are short clips of video, usually part of a longer recording. The term is also more loosely used to mean any short video less than the length of a traditional television program.

text: Video

text: clips

text: are

text: short

text: clips

text: of

text: video

text: usually

text: part

text: of

text: longer

text: recording

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: also

text: more

text: loosely

text: used

text: to

text: mean

text: any

text: short

text: video

text: less

text: than

text: the

text: length

text: of

text: traditional

text: television

text: program

text: A music video is a short film integrating a song and imagery, produced for promotional or artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a marketing device intended to promote the sale of music recordings. There are also cases where songs are used in tie in marketing campaigns that allow them to become more than just a song. Tie ins and merchandising could be used in toys or marketing campaigns for food and other products. Although the origins of music videos date back to musical short films that first appeared in the 1920s, they came into prominence in the 1980s when MTV based their format around the medium. Prior to the 1980s, these works were described by various terms including "illustrated song", "filmed insert", "promotional (promo) film", "promotional clip", "promotional video", "song video", "song clip" or "film clip". Since the creation and increased popularity of YouTube, mainstream artists now promote new music videos by releasing trailers of short promos on the site for their upcoming song and music video. Consequentially, YouTube has been converted into a social media platform for celebrities and artists to market themselves to their fans

text: music

text: video

text: is

text: short

text: film

text: integrating

text: song

text: and

text: imagery

text: produced

text: for

text: promotional

text: or

text: artistic

text: purposes

text: Modern

text: music

text: videos

text: are

text: primarily

text: made

text: and

text: used

text: as

text: marketing

text: device

text: intended

text: to

text: promote

text: the

text: sale

text: of

text: music

text: recordings

text: There

text: are

text: also

text: cases

text: where

text: songs

text: are

text: used

text: in

text: tie

text: in

text: marketing

text: campaigns

text: that

text: allow

text: them

text: to

text: become

text: more

text: than

text: just

text: song

text: Tie

text: ins

text: and

text: merchandising

text: could

text: be

text: used

text: in

text: toys

text: or

text: marketing

text: campaigns

text: for

text: food

text: and

text: other

text: products

text: Although

text: the

text: origins

text: of

text: music

text: videos

text: date

text: back

text: to

text: musical

text: short

text: films

text: that

text: first

text: appeared

text: in

text: the

text: they

text: came

text: into

text: prominence

text: in

text: the

text: when

text: MTV

text: based

text: their

text: format

text: around

text: the

text: medium

text: Prior

text: to

text: the

text: these

text: works

text: were

text: described

text: by

text: various

text: terms

text: including

text: illustrated

text: song

text: filmed

text: insert

text: promotional

text: promo

text: film

text: promotional

text: clip

text: promotional

text: video

text: song

text: video

text: song

text: clip

text: or

text: film

text: clip

text: Since

text: the

text: creation

text: and

text: increased

text: popularity

text: of

text: YouTube

text: mainstream

text: artists

text: now

text: promote

text: new

text: music

text: videos

text: by

text: releasing

text: trailers

text: of

text: short

text: promos

text: on

text: the

text: site

text: for

text: their

text: upcoming

text: song

text: and

text: music

text: video

text: Consequentially

text: YouTube

text: has

text: been

text: converted

text: into

text: social

text: media

text: platform

text: for

text: celebrities

text: and

text: artists

text: to

text: market

text: themselves

text: to

text: their

text: fans

text: MPEG-4 is a method of defining compression of audio and visual (AV) digital data. It was introduced in late 1998 and designated a standard for a group of audio and video coding formats and related technology agreed upon by the ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) (ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11) under the formal standard ISO/IEC 14496  "Coding of audio-visual objects". Uses of MPEG-4 include compression of AV data for web (streaming media) and CD distribution, voice (telephone, videophone) and broadcast television applications.

text: is

text: method

text: of

text: defining

text: compression

text: of

text: audio

text: and

text: visual

text: AV

text: digital

text: data

text: It

text: was

text: introduced

text: in

text: late

text: and

text: designated

text: standard

text: for

text: group

text: of

text: audio

text: and

text: video

text: coding

text: formats

text: and

text: related

text: technology

text: agreed

text: upon

text: by

text: the

text: ISO

text: IEC

text: Moving

text: Picture

text: Experts

text: Group

text: MPEG

text: ISO

text: IEC

text: under

text: the

text: formal

text: standard

text: ISO

text: IEC

text: Coding

text: of

text: audio

text: visual

text: objects

text: Uses

text: of

text: include

text: compression

text: of

text: AV

text: data

text: for

text: web

text: streaming

text: media

text: and

text: CD

text: distribution

text: voice

text: telephone

text: videophone

text: and

text: broadcast

text: television

text: applications

text: `` Charlie bit my finger -- again ! '' , more simply known as Charlie Bit My Finger or Charlie Bit Me ( referring to a quotation in the video ) , is a 2007 Internet viral video famous for formerly being the most viewed YouTube video . As of February 2016 , the video ranks as the 30th most viewed video on YouTube with over 830 million views . This video also won the 2014 VMA 's Best motion Video . The 52 - second - long video , which was uploaded on YouTube in May 2007 , features two English brothers , Harry Davies - Carr ( who is aged three ) and Charlie Davies - Carr ( aged one ) . The two are seen sitting in a chair when Harry puts his finger into Charlie 's mouth and gets bitten . `` Charlie bit me , '' he observes and puts his finger back into Charlie 's mouth , which gets it bitten harder . Harry , who is hurt , says `` Ouch '' repeatedly and his brother begins to giggle . Afterwards , Harry smiles and repeats `` Charlie bit me . And that really hurt . ''

text: Charlie

text: bit

text: my

text: finger

text: again

text: more

text: simply

text: known

text: as

text: Charlie

text: Bit

text: My

text: Finger

text: or

text: Charlie

text: Bit

text: Me

text: referring

text: to

text: quotation

text: in

text: the

text: video

text: is

text: Internet

text: viral

text: video

text: famous

text: for

text: formerly

text: being

text: the

text: most

text: viewed

text: YouTube

text: video

text: As

text: of

text: February

text: the

text: video

text: ranks

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: viewed

text: video

text: on

text: YouTube

text: with

text: over

text: million

text: views

text: This

text: video

text: also

text: won

text: the

text: VMA

text: 's

text: Best

text: motion

text: Video

text: The

text: second

text: long

text: video

text: which

text: was

text: uploaded

text: on

text: YouTube

text: in

text: May

text: features

text: two

text: English

text: brothers

text: Harry

text: Davies

text: Carr

text: who

text: is

text: aged

text: three

text: and

text: Charlie

text: Davies

text: Carr

text: aged

text: one

text: The

text: two

text: are

text: seen

text: sitting

text: in

text: chair

text: when

text: Harry

text: puts

text: his

text: finger

text: into

text: Charlie

text: 's

text: mouth

text: and

text: gets

text: bitten

text: Charlie

text: bit

text: me

text: he

text: observes

text: and

text: puts

text: his

text: finger

text: back

text: into

text: Charlie

text: 's

text: mouth

text: which

text: gets

text: it

text: bitten

text: harder

text: Harry

text: who

text: is

text: hurt

text: says

text: Ouch

text: repeatedly

text: and

text: his

text: brother

text: begins

text: to

text: giggle

text: Afterwards

text: Harry

text: smiles

text: and

text: repeats

text: Charlie

text: bit

text: me

text: And

text: that

text: really

text: hurt

text: Steven Shih "Steve" Chen (born in August 18, 1978) is a Taiwanese-born American Internet entrepreneur. He is best known as one of the co-founders and the previous chief technology officer of the popular website YouTube. After having co-founded the company "AVOS Systems, Inc." and built the video-sharing app MixBit, he joined Google Ventures in 2014.

text: Steven

text: Shih

text: Steve

text: Chen

text: born

text: in

text: August

text: is

text: Taiwanese

text: born

text: American

text: Internet

text: entrepreneur

text: He

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: co

text: founders

text: and

text: the

text: previous

text: chief

text: technology

text: officer

text: of

text: the

text: popular

text: website

text: YouTube

text: After

text: having

text: co

text: founded

text: the

text: company

text: AVOS

text: Systems

text: Inc.

text: and

text: built

text: the

text: video

text: sharing

text: app

text: MixBit

text: he

text: joined

text: Google

text: Ventures

text: in

text: Corporate media is a term which refers to a system of mass media production, distribution, ownership, and funding which is dominated by corporations and their CEOs. It is sometimes used as a pejorative term in place of "mainstream media", which tends to also be used as a derisive term, to indicate a media system that does not serve the public interest.

text: Corporate

text: media

text: is

text: term

text: which

text: refers

text: to

text: system

text: of

text: mass

text: media

text: production

text: distribution

text: ownership

text: and

text: funding

text: which

text: is

text: dominated

text: by

text: corporations

text: and

text: their

text: CEOs

text: It

text: is

text: sometimes

text: used

text: as

text: pejorative

text: term

text: in

text: place

text: of

text: mainstream

text: media

text: which

text: tends

text: to

text: also

text: be

text: used

text: as

text: derisive

text: term

text: to

text: indicate

text: media

text: system

text: that

text: does

text: not

text: serve

text: the

text: public

text: interest

text:
Flash Video is a container file format used to deliver digital video content (e.g., TV shows, movies, etc.) over the Internet using Adobe Flash Player version 6 and newer. Flash Video content may also be embedded within SWF files. There are two different video file formats known as Flash Video: FLV and F4V. The audio and video data within FLV files are encoded in the same manner as they are within SWF files. The F4V file format is based on the ISO base media file format and is starting with Flash Player 9 update 3. Both formats are supported in Adobe Flash Player and developed by Adobe Systems. FLV was originally developed by Macromedia.
In the early 2000s, Flash Video used to be the "de facto" standard for web-based streaming video (over RTMP). Notable users of it include Hulu, VEVO, Yahoo! Video, metacafe, Reuters.com, and many other news providers.

text: Flash

text: Video

text: is

text: container

text: file

text: format

text: used

text: to

text: deliver

text: digital

text: video

text: content

text: e.g.

text: TV

text: shows

text: movies

text: etc

text: over

text: the

text: Internet

text: using

text: Adobe

text: Flash

text: Player

text: version

text: and

text: newer

text: Flash

text: Video

text: content

text: may

text: also

text: be

text: embedded

text: within

text: SWF

text: files

text: There

text: are

text: two

text: different

text: video

text: file

text: formats

text: known

text: as

text: Flash

text: Video

text: FLV

text: and

text: The

text: audio

text: and

text: video

text: data

text: within

text: FLV

text: files

text: are

text: encoded

text: in

text: the

text: same

text: manner

text: as

text: they

text: are

text: within

text: SWF

text: files

text: The

text: file

text: format

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: ISO

text: base

text: media

text: file

text: format

text: and

text: is

text: starting

text: with

text: Flash

text: Player

text: update

text: Both

text: formats

text: are

text: supported

text: in

text: Adobe

text: Flash

text: Player

text: and

text: developed

text: by

text: Adobe

text: Systems

text: FLV

text: was

text: originally

text: developed

text: by

text: Macromedia

text: In

text: the

text: early

text: Flash

text: Video

text: used

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: de

text: facto

text: standard

text: for

text: web

text: based

text: streaming

text: video

text: over

text: RTMP

text: Notable

text: users

text: of

text: it

text: include

text: Hulu

text: VEVO

text: Yahoo

text: Video

text: metacafe

text: Reuters.com

text: and

text: many

text: other

text: news

text: providers

text: Google is an American multinational technology company specializing in Internet-related services and products that include online advertising technologies, search, cloud computing, software, and hardware.

text: Google

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: multinational

text: technology

text: company

text: specializing

text: in

text: Internet

text: related

text: services

text: and

text: products

text: that

text: include

text: online

text: advertising

text: technologies

text: search

text: cloud

text: computing

text: software

text: and

text: hardware

text: Video is an electronic medium for the recording, copying, playback, broadcasting, and display of moving visual media.

text: Video

text: is

text: an

text: electronic

text: medium

text: for

text: the

text: recording

text: copying

text: playback

text: broadcasting

text: and

text: display

text: of

text: moving

text: visual

text: media

text: YouTube is an American video-sharing website headquartered in San Bruno, California. The service was created by three former PayPal employeesChad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karimin February 2005. In November 2006, it was bought by Google for US$1.65 billion. YouTube now operates as one of Google's subsidiaries. The site allows users to upload, view, rate, share, add to favorites, report and comment on videos, and it makes use of WebM, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC, and Adobe Flash Video technology to display a wide variety of user-generated and corporate media videos. Available content includes video clips, TV show clips, music videos, short and documentary films, audio recordings, movie trailers and other content such as video blogging, short original videos, and educational videos.

text: YouTube

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: video

text: sharing

text: website

text: headquartered

text: in

text: San

text: Bruno

text: California

text: The

text: service

text: was

text: created

text: by

text: three

text: former

text: PayPal

text: employeesChad

text: Hurley

text: Steve

text: Chen

text: and

text: Jawed

text: Karimin

text: February

text: In

text: November

text: it

text: was

text: bought

text: by

text: Google

text: for

text: US$

text: billion

text: YouTube

text: now

text: operates

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: Google

text: 's

text: subsidiaries

text: The

text: site

text: allows

text: users

text: to

text: upload

text: view

text: rate

text: share

text: add

text: to

text: favorites

text: report

text: and

text: comment

text: on

text: videos

text: and

text: it

text: makes

text: use

text: of

text: WebM

text: AVC

text: and

text: Adobe

text: Flash

text: Video

text: technology

text: to

text: display

text: wide

text: variety

text: of

text: user

text: generated

text: and

text: corporate

text: media

text: videos

text: Available

text: content

text: includes

text: video

text: clips

text: TV

text: show

text: clips

text: music

text: videos

text: short

text: and

text: documentary

text: films

text: audio

text: recordings

text: movie

text: trailers

text: and

text: other

text: content

text: such

text: as

text: video

text: blogging

text: short

text: original

text: videos

text: and

text: educational

text: videos

text: A video blog or video log, usually shortened to vlog , is a form of blog for which the medium is video, and is a form of web television. Vlog entries often combine embedded video (or a video link) with supporting text, images, and other metadata. Entries can be recorded in one take or cut into multiple parts. The vlog category is popular on YouTube.

text: video

text: blog

text: or

text: video

text: log

text: usually

text: shortened

text: to

text: vlog

text: is

text: form

text: of

text: blog

text: for

text: which

text: the

text: medium

text: is

text: video

text: and

text: is

text: form

text: of

text: web

text: television

text: Vlog

text: entries

text: often

text: combine

text: embedded

text: video

text: or

text: video

text: link

text: with

text: supporting

text: text

text: images

text: and

text: other

text: metadata

text: Entries

text: can

text: be

text: recorded

text: in

text: one

text: take

text: or

text: cut

text: into

text: multiple

text: parts

text: The

text: vlog

text: category

text: is

text: popular

text: on

text: YouTube

text: Social media are computer-mediated technologies that allow the creating and sharing of information, ideas, career interests and other forms of expression via virtual communities and networks. The variety of stand-alone and built-in social media services currently available introduces challenges of definition. However, there are some common features.

text: Social

text: media

text: are

text: computer

text: mediated

text: technologies

text: that

text: allow

text: the

text: creating

text: and

text: sharing

text: of

text: information

text: ideas

text: career

text: interests

text: and

text: other

text: forms

text: of

text: expression

text: via

text: virtual

text: communities

text: and

text: networks

text: The

text: variety

text: of

text: stand

text: alone

text: and

text: built

text: in

text: social

text: media

text: services

text: currently

text: available

text: introduces

text: challenges

text: of

text: definition

text: However

text: there

text: are

text: some

text: common

text: features

question: instance_of charlie bit my finger

answer: short film

text: short film


text: Monica Seles (, , born December 2, 1973) is a former Yugoslav world no. 1 professional tennis player and a member of the International Tennis Hall of Fame. An ethnic Hungarian, she was born and raised in Novi Sad, SFR Yugoslavia. She became a naturalized American citizen in 1994 and also received Hungarian citizenship in June 2007. She won nine Grand Slam singles titles, eight of them while a citizen of Yugoslavia and the final as a citizen of United States of America. In 1990, Seles became the youngest-ever French Open champion at the age of 16. She went on to win eight Grand Slam singles titles before her 20th birthday and was the year-end World No. 1 in 1991 and 1992. However, on April 30, 1993, she was the victim of an on-court attack, when a man stabbed her in the back with a long knife; Seles did not return to tennis for over two years. Though she enjoyed some success after rejoining the tour in 1995, including a fourth Australian Open title in 1996, she was unable to consistently reproduce her best form. She played her last professional match at the 2003 French Open, but did not officially retire until February 2008.

text: Monica

text: Seles

text: born

text: December

text: is

text: former

text: Yugoslav

text: world

text: no

text: professional

text: tennis

text: player

text: and

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: International

text: Tennis

text: Hall

text: of

text: Fame

text: An

text: ethnic

text: Hungarian

text: she

text: was

text: born

text: and

text: raised

text: in

text: Novi

text: Sad

text: SFR

text: Yugoslavia

text: She

text: became

text: naturalized

text: American

text: citizen

text: in

text: and

text: also

text: received

text: Hungarian

text: citizenship

text: in

text: June

text: She

text: won

text: nine

text: Grand

text: Slam

text: singles

text: titles

text: eight

text: of

text: them

text: while

text: citizen

text: of

text: Yugoslavia

text: and

text: the

text: final

text: as

text: citizen

text: of

text: United

text: States

text: of

text: America

text: In

text: Seles

text: became

text: the

text: youngest

text: ever

text: French

text: Open

text: champion

text: at

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: She

text: went

text: on

text: to

text: win

text: eight

text: Grand

text: Slam

text: singles

text: titles

text: before

text: her

text: birthday

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: year

text: end

text: World

text: No

text: in

text: and

text: However

text: on

text: April

text: she

text: was

text: the

text: victim

text: of

text: an

text: on

text: court

text: attack

text: when

text: man

text: stabbed

text: her

text: in

text: the

text: back

text: with

text: long

text: knife

text: Seles

text: did

text: not

text: return

text: to

text: tennis

text: for

text: over

text: two

text: years

text: Though

text: she

text: enjoyed

text: some

text: success

text: after

text: rejoining

text: the

text: tour

text: in

text: including

text: fourth

text: Australian

text: Open

text: title

text: in

text: she

text: was

text: unable

text: to

text: consistently

text: reproduce

text: her

text: best

text: form

text: She

text: played

text: her

text: last

text: professional

text: match

text: at

text: the

text: French

text: Open

text: but

text: did

text: not

text: officially

text: retire

text: until

text: February

text: The International Tennis Hall of Fame is located in Newport, Rhode Island, United States. It honors players and contributors to the sport of tennis and includes a museum, grass tennis courts, an indoor tennis facility, and a court tennis (or real tennis) facility.

text: The

text: International

text: Tennis

text: Hall

text: of

text: Fame

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: Newport

text: Rhode

text: Island

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: honors

text: players

text: and

text: contributors

text: to

text: the

text: sport

text: of

text: tennis

text: and

text: includes

text: museum

text: grass

text: tennis

text: courts

text: an

text: indoor

text: tennis

text: facility

text: and

text: court

text: tennis

text: or

text: real

text: tennis

text: facility

text: The Pan Pacific Open, currently sponsored by Toray Industries, is an outdoor hardcourt tennis tournament held annually in Tokyo, Japan. It is a WTA Premier Tournament on the WTA Tour.

text: The

text: Pan

text: Pacific

text: Open

text: currently

text: sponsored

text: by

text: Toray

text: Industries

text: is

text: an

text: outdoor

text: hardcourt

text: tennis

text: tournament

text: held

text: annually

text: in

text: Tokyo

text: Japan

text: It

text: is

text: WTA

text: Premier

text: Tournament

text: on

text: the

text: WTA

text: Tour

text: The Rakuten Japan Open Tennis Championships is a tennis tournament held in Ariake Tennis Forest Park with its center court Ariake Coliseum , located in Kt , Tokyo , Japan . Held since 1972 , the championship includes men 's singles and doubles competitions . Until 2008 it was a joint tournament for both men and women , but since 2008 Ariake Coliseum has hosted another women 's tournament , Toray Pan Pacific Open . On the women 's side the tournament was held since 1979 and had famous champions such as Kimiko Date ( 4 victories between 1992 to 1996 ) , Ai Sugiyama , Monica Seles and Maria Sharapova ( twice ) . Prior to the advent of the ATP Tour , the Japan Open was known as the Tokyo Outdoor Grand Prix and was part of the Grand Prix tennis tour between 1972 and 1989 .

text: The

text: Rakuten

text: Japan

text: Open

text: Tennis

text: Championships

text: is

text: tennis

text: tournament

text: held

text: in

text: Ariake

text: Tennis

text: Forest

text: Park

text: with

text: its

text: center

text: court

text: Ariake

text: Coliseum

text: located

text: in

text: Kt

text: Tokyo

text: Japan

text: Held

text: since

text: the

text: championship

text: includes

text: men

text: 's

text: singles

text: and

text: doubles

text: competitions

text: Until

text: it

text: was

text: joint

text: tournament

text: for

text: both

text: men

text: and

text: women

text: but

text: since

text: Ariake

text: Coliseum

text: has

text: hosted

text: another

text: women

text: 's

text: tournament

text: Toray

text: Pan

text: Pacific

text: Open

text: On

text: the

text: women

text: 's

text: side

text: the

text: tournament

text: was

text: held

text: since

text: and

text: had

text: famous

text: champions

text: such

text: as

text: Kimiko

text: Date

text: victories

text: between

text: to

text: Ai

text: Sugiyama

text: Monica

text: Seles

text: and

text: Maria

text: Sharapova

text: twice

text: Prior

text: to

text: the

text: advent

text: of

text: the

text: ATP

text: Tour

text: the

text: Japan

text: Open

text: was

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Tokyo

text: Outdoor

text: Grand

text: Prix

text: and

text: was

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Grand

text: Prix

text: tennis

text: tour

text: between

text: and

text: The Australian Open is a major tennis tournament held annually over the last fortnight of January in Melbourne, Australia. First held in 1905, the tournament is chronologically the first of the four Grand Slam tennis events of the year  the other three being the French Open, Wimbledon and the US Open. It features men's and women's singles; men's, women's and mixed doubles and junior's championships; as well as wheelchair, legends and exhibition events. Prior to 1988 the tournament had been played on grass. Since 1988 two types of hardcourt surfaces have been used at Melbourne Park  green Rebound Ace to 2007 and blue Plexicushion from 2008.

text: The

text: Australian

text: Open

text: is

text: major

text: tennis

text: tournament

text: held

text: annually

text: over

text: the

text: last

text: fortnight

text: of

text: January

text: in

text: Melbourne

text: Australia

text: First

text: held

text: in

text: the

text: tournament

text: is

text: chronologically

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: the

text: four

text: Grand

text: Slam

text: tennis

text: events

text: of

text: the

text: year

text: the

text: other

text: three

text: being

text: the

text: French

text: Open

text: Wimbledon

text: and

text: the

text: US

text: Open

text: It

text: features

text: men

text: 's

text: and

text: women

text: 's

text: singles

text: men

text: 's

text: women

text: 's

text: and

text: mixed

text: doubles

text: and

text: junior

text: 's

text: championships

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: wheelchair

text: legends

text: and

text: exhibition

text: events

text: Prior

text: to

text: the

text: tournament

text: had

text: been

text: played

text: on

text: grass

text: Since

text: two

text: types

text: of

text: hardcourt

text: surfaces

text: have

text: been

text: used

text: at

text: Melbourne

text: Park

text: green

text: Rebound

text: Ace

text: to

text: and

text: blue

text: Plexicushion

text: from

annotations: follows single

question: surface_played_on japan open

answer: hardcourt

text: hardcourt

text: hardcourt


text: Woman in the Moon (German Frau im Mond) is a science fiction silent film that premiered 15 October 1929 at the UFA-Palast am Zoo cinema in Berlin to an audience of 2,000. It is often considered to be one of the first "serious" science fiction films. It was written and directed by Fritz Lang, based on the novel "The Rocket to the Moon" by his collaborator Thea von Harbou, his wife at the time. It was released in the USA as "By Rocket to the Moon" and in the UK as "Woman in the Moon". The basics of rocket travel were presented to a mass audience for the first time by this film, including the use of a multi-stage rocket. The film was shot between October 1928 and June 1929 at the UFA studios in Neubabelsberg near Berlin

text: Woman

text: in

text: the

text: Moon

text: German

text: Frau

text: Mond

text: is

text: science

text: fiction

text: silent

text: film

text: that

text: premiered

text: October

text: at

text: the

text: UFA

text: Palast

text: am

text: Zoo

text: cinema

text: in

text: Berlin

text: to

text: an

text: audience

text: of

text: It

text: is

text: often

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: serious

text: science

text: fiction

text: films

text: It

text: was

text: written

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: Fritz

text: Lang

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: novel

text: The

text: Rocket

text: to

text: the

text: Moon

text: by

text: his

text: collaborator

text: Thea

text: von

text: Harbou

text: his

text: wife

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: It

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: the

text: USA

text: as

text: By

text: Rocket

text: to

text: the

text: Moon

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: as

text: Woman

text: in

text: the

text: Moon

text: The

text: basics

text: of

text: rocket

text: travel

text: were

text: presented

text: to

text: mass

text: audience

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: by

text: this

text: film

text: including

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: multi

text: stage

text: rocket

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: shot

text: between

text: October

text: and

text: June

text: at

text: the

text: UFA

text: studios

text: in

text: Neubabelsberg

text: near

text: Berlin

text: A film, also called a movie, motion picture, theatrical film or photoplay, is a series of still images which, when shown on a screen, creates the illusion of moving images due to the phi phenomenon. This optical illusion causes the audience to perceive continuous motion between separate objects viewed rapidly in succession. The process of filmmaking is both an art and an industry. A film is created by photographing actual scenes with a motion picture camera; by photographing drawings or miniature models using traditional animation techniques; by means of CGI and computer animation; or by a combination of some or all of these techniques and other visual effects.

text: film

text: also

text: called

text: movie

text: motion

text: picture

text: theatrical

text: film

text: or

text: photoplay

text: is

text: series

text: of

text: still

text: images

text: which

text: when

text: shown

text: on

text: screen

text: creates

text: the

text: illusion

text: of

text: moving

text: images

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: phi

text: phenomenon

text: This

text: optical

text: illusion

text: causes

text: the

text: audience

text: to

text: perceive

text: continuous

text: motion

text: between

text: separate

text: objects

text: viewed

text: rapidly

text: in

text: succession

text: The

text: process

text: of

text: filmmaking

text: is

text: both

text: an

text: art

text: and

text: an

text: industry

text: film

text: is

text: created

text: by

text: photographing

text: actual

text: scenes

text: with

text: motion

text: picture

text: camera

text: by

text: photographing

text: drawings

text: or

text: miniature

text: models

text: using

text: traditional

text: animation

text: techniques

text: by

text: means

text: of

text: CGI

text: and

text: computer

text: animation

text: or

text: by

text: combination

text: of

text: some

text: or

text: all

text: of

text: these

text: techniques

text: and

text: other

text: visual

text: effects

text: The Library of Congress ("LOC") is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the "de facto" national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the United States. The Library is housed in three buildings on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C.; it also maintains the Packard Campus in Culpeper, Virginia, which houses the National Audio-Visual Conservation Center.

text: The

text: Library

text: of

text: Congress

text: LOC

text: is

text: the

text: research

text: library

text: that

text: officially

text: serves

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Congress

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: de

text: facto

text: national

text: library

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: federal

text: cultural

text: institution

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: Library

text: is

text: housed

text: in

text: three

text: buildings

text: on

text: Capitol

text: Hill

text: in

text: Washington

text: D.C.

text: it

text: also

text: maintains

text: the

text: Packard

text: Campus

text: in

text: Culpeper

text: Virginia

text: which

text: houses

text: the

text: National

text: Audio

text: Visual

text: Conservation

text: Center

text: Johann Sebastian Bach (28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the Baroque period. He enriched established German styles through his skill in counterpoint, harmonic and motivic organisation, and the adaptation of rhythms, forms, and textures from abroad, particularly from Italy and France. Bach's compositions include the "Brandenburg Concertos", the "Goldberg Variations", the Mass in B minor, two Passions, and over three hundred cantatas of which around two hundred survive. His music is revered for its technical command, artistic beauty, and intellectual depth.

text: Johann

text: Sebastian

text: Bach

text: July

text: was

text: German

text: composer

text: and

text: musician

text: of

text: the

text: Baroque

text: period

text: He

text: enriched

text: established

text: German

text: styles

text: through

text: his

text: skill

text: in

text: counterpoint

text: harmonic

text: and

text: motivic

text: organisation

text: and

text: the

text: adaptation

text: of

text: rhythms

text: forms

text: and

text: textures

text: from

text: abroad

text: particularly

text: from

text: Italy

text: and

text: France

text: Bach

text: 's

text: compositions

text: include

text: the

text: Brandenburg

text: Concertos

text: the

text: Goldberg

text: Variations

text: the

text: Mass

text: in

text: minor

text: two

text: Passions

text: and

text: over

text: three

text: hundred

text: cantatas

text: of

text: which

text: around

text: two

text: hundred

text: survive

text: His

text: music

text: is

text: revered

text: for

text: its

text: technical

text: command

text: artistic

text: beauty

text: and

text: intellectual

text: depth

text: The Mass in B minor (BWV 232) by Johann Sebastian Bach is a musical setting of the complete Ordinary of the Latin Mass. The work was one of Bach's last compositions, not completed until 1749, the year before his death. Much of the Mass gave new form to vocal music that Bach had composed throughout his career, dating back (in the case of the "Crucifixus") to 1714, but extensively revised. To complete the work, in the late 1740s Bach composed new sections of the "Credo" such as "Et incarnatus est".

text: The

text: Mass

text: in

text: minor

text: BWV

text: by

text: Johann

text: Sebastian

text: Bach

text: is

text: musical

text: setting

text: of

text: the

text: complete

text: Ordinary

text: of

text: the

text: Latin

text: Mass.

text: The

text: work

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: Bach

text: 's

text: last

text: compositions

text: not

text: completed

text: until

text: the

text: year

text: before

text: his

text: death

text: Much

text: of

text: the

text: Mass

text: gave

text: new

text: form

text: to

text: vocal

text: music

text: that

text: Bach

text: had

text: composed

text: throughout

text: his

text: career

text: dating

text: back

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: of

text: the

text: Crucifixus

text: to

text: but

text: extensively

text: revised

text: To

text: complete

text: the

text: work

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: Bach

text: composed

text: new

text: sections

text: of

text: the

text: Credo

text: such

text: as

text: Et

text: incarnatus

text: est

text: The National Film Registry (NFR) is the United States National Film Preservation Board's (NFPB) selection of films for preservation in the Library of Congress. The NFPB, established by the National Film Preservation Act of 1988, was reauthorized by acts of Congress in 1992, 1996, 2005, and again in October 2008. The NFPB's mission, to which the NFR contributes, is to ensure the survival, conservation, and increased public availability of America's film heritage. The 1996 law also created the non-profit National Film Preservation Foundation which, although affiliated with the NFPB, raises money from the private sector.

text: The

text: National

text: Film

text: Registry

text: NFR

text: is

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: National

text: Film

text: Preservation

text: Board

text: 's

text: NFPB

text: selection

text: of

text: films

text: for

text: preservation

text: in

text: the

text: Library

text: of

text: Congress

text: The

text: NFPB

text: established

text: by

text: the

text: National

text: Film

text: Preservation

text: Act

text: of

text: was

text: reauthorized

text: by

text: acts

text: of

text: Congress

text: in

text: and

text: again

text: in

text: October

text: The

text: NFPB

text: 's

text: mission

text: to

text: which

text: the

text: NFR

text: contributes

text: is

text: to

text: ensure

text: the

text: survival

text: conservation

text: and

text: increased

text: public

text: availability

text: of

text: America

text: 's

text: film

text: heritage

text: The

text: law

text: also

text: created

text: the

text: non

text: profit

text: National

text: Film

text: Preservation

text: Foundation

text: which

text: although

text: affiliated

text: with

text: the

text: NFPB

text: raises

text: money

text: from

text: the

text: private

text: sector

text: The Brandenburg Concertos by Johann Sebastian Bach (BWV 10461051, original title: Six Concerts à plusieurs instruments) are a collection of six instrumental works presented by Bach to Christian Ludwig, Margrave of Brandenburg-Schwedt, in 1721 (though probably composed earlier). They are widely regarded as some of the best orchestral compositions of the Baroque era.

text: The

text: Brandenburg

text: Concertos

text: by

text: Johann

text: Sebastian

text: Bach

text: BWV

text: original

text: title

text: Six

text: Concerts

text: à

text: plusieurs

text: instruments

text: are

text: collection

text: of

text: six

text: instrumental

text: works

text: presented

text: by

text: Bach

text: to

text: Christian

text: Ludwig

text: Margrave

text: of

text: Brandenburg

text: Schwedt

text: in

text: though

text: probably

text: composed

text: earlier

text: They

text: are

text: widely

text: regarded

text: as

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: orchestral

text: compositions

text: of

text: the

text: Baroque

text: era

text: Friedrich Christian Anton "Fritz" Lang (December 5, 1890  August 2, 1976) was an Austrian-German filmmaker, screenwriter, and occasional film producer and actor. One of the best-known "émigrés" from Germany's school of Expressionism, he was dubbed the "Master of Darkness" by the British Film Institute.

text: Friedrich

text: Christian

text: Anton

text: Fritz

text: Lang

text: December

text: August

text: was

text: an

text: Austrian

text: German

text: filmmaker

text: screenwriter

text: and

text: occasional

text: film

text: producer

text: and

text: actor

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: known

text: émigrés

text: from

text: Germany

text: 's

text: school

text: of

text: Expressionism

text: he

text: was

text: dubbed

text: the

text: Master

text: of

text: Darkness

text: by

text: the

text: British

text: Film

text: Institute

text: A cantata (literally "sung", past participle feminine singular of the Italian verb "cantare", "to sing") is a vocal composition with an instrumental accompaniment, typically in several movements, often involving a choir.

text: cantata

text: literally

text: sung

text: past

text: participle

text: feminine

text: singular

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: verb

text: cantare

text: to

text: sing

text: is

text: vocal

text: composition

text: with

text: an

text: instrumental

text: accompaniment

text: typically

text: in

text: several

text: movements

text: often

text: involving

text: choir

text: Oskar Wilhelm Fischinger (22 June 1900  31 January 1967) was a German-American abstract animator, filmmaker, and painter, notable for creating abstract musical animation many decades before the appearance of computer graphics and music videos. He created special effects for Fritz Lang's 1929 "Woman In The Moon", one of the first sci-fi rocket movies. He made over 50 short films, and painted around 800 canvases, many of which are in museums, galleries and collections worldwide. Among his film works is "Motion Painting No. 1" (1947), which is now listed on the National Film Registry of the U.S. Library of Congress.

text: Oskar

text: Wilhelm

text: Fischinger

text: June

text: January

text: was

text: German

text: American

text: abstract

text: animator

text: filmmaker

text: and

text: painter

text: notable

text: for

text: creating

text: abstract

text: musical

text: animation

text: many

text: decades

text: before

text: the

text: appearance

text: of

text: computer

text: graphics

text: and

text: music

text: videos

text: He

text: created

text: special

text: effects

text: for

text: Fritz

text: Lang

text: 's

text: Woman

text: In

text: The

text: Moon

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: sci

text: fi

text: rocket

text: movies

text: He

text: made

text: over

text: short

text: films

text: and

text: painted

text: around

text: canvases

text: many

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: in

text: museums

text: galleries

text: and

text: collections

text: worldwide

text: Among

text: his

text: film

text: works

text: is

text: Motion

text: Painting

text: No

text: which

text: is

text: now

text: listed

text: on

text: the

text: National

text: Film

text: Registry

text: of

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Library

text: of

text: Congress

text: Motion Painting No. 1 ( 1947 ) is a short animated film in which film artist Oskar Fischinger put images in motion to the music of Johann Sebastian Bach 's Brandenburg Concerto no. 3 , BWV 1048 . The film was created by applying oil paint on acrylic glass . Fischinger filmed each brushstroke over the course of 9 months . In 1997 , the film was selected for inclusion in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being `` culturally , historically , or aesthetically significant '' .

text: Motion

text: Painting

text: No

text: is

text: short

text: animated

text: film

text: in

text: which

text: film

text: artist

text: Oskar

text: Fischinger

text: put

text: images

text: in

text: motion

text: to

text: the

text: music

text: of

text: Johann

text: Sebastian

text: Bach

text: 's

text: Brandenburg

text: Concerto

text: no

text: BWV

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: created

text: by

text: applying

text: oil

text: paint

text: on

text: acrylic

text: glass

text: Fischinger

text: filmed

text: each

text: brushstroke

text: over

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: months

text: In

text: the

text: film

text: was

text: selected

text: for

text: inclusion

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: National

text: Film

text: Registry

text: by

text: the

text: Library

text: of

text: Congress

text: as

text: being

text: culturally

text: historically

text: or

text: aesthetically

text: significant

text: In music, counterpoint is the relationship between voices that are harmonically interdependent (polyphony) yet independent in rhythm and contour. It has been most commonly identified in the European classical tradition, strongly developing during the Renaissance and in much of the common practice period, especially in the Baroque. The term originates from the Latin "punctus contra punctum" meaning "point against point".

text: In

text: music

text: counterpoint

text: is

text: the

text: relationship

text: between

text: voices

text: that

text: are

text: harmonically

text: interdependent

text: polyphony

text: yet

text: independent

text: in

text: rhythm

text: and

text: contour

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: most

text: commonly

text: identified

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: classical

text: tradition

text: strongly

text: developing

text: during

text: the

text: Renaissance

text: and

text: in

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: common

text: practice

text: period

text: especially

text: in

text: the

text: Baroque

text: The

text: term

text: originates

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: punctus

text: contra

text: punctum

text: meaning

text: point

text: against

text: point

annotations: follows multiple

question: genre motion painting no. 1

answer: animation

text: animation

text: animation

text: animation


text: FAU Stadium is a college football stadium located at the north end of the main campus of Florida Atlantic University (FAU) in Boca Raton, Florida. Opened in 2011, it is home to the Florida Atlantic Owls football team and is intended to be the first part of FAU's multi-use development project, "Innovation Village".

text: FAU

text: Stadium

text: is

text: college

text: football

text: stadium

text: located

text: at

text: the

text: north

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: main

text: campus

text: of

text: Florida

text: Atlantic

text: University

text: FAU

text: in

text: Boca

text: Raton

text: Florida

text: Opened

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: Florida

text: Atlantic

text: Owls

text: football

text: team

text: and

text: is

text: intended

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: part

text: of

text: FAU

text: 's

text: multi

text: use

text: development

text: project

text: Innovation

text: Village

text: The American Football Conference (AFC) is one of the two conferences of the National Football League (NFL), the highest professional level of American football in the United States. This conference and its counterpart, the National Football Conference (NFC), currently contain 16 teams each, making up the 32 teams of the NFL. Both conferences were created as part of the 1970 merger with the rival American Football League (AFL), with all ten of the former AFL teams and three NFL teams forming the AFC, and the remaining thirteen NFL clubs forming the NFC. A series of league expansions and division realignments have occurred since the merger, thus making the current total 16 clubs per each conference.

text: The

text: American

text: Football

text: Conference

text: AFC

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: conferences

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Football

text: League

text: NFL

text: the

text: highest

text: professional

text: level

text: of

text: American

text: football

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: This

text: conference

text: and

text: its

text: counterpart

text: the

text: National

text: Football

text: Conference

text: NFC

text: currently

text: contain

text: teams

text: each

text: making

text: up

text: the

text: teams

text: of

text: the

text: NFL

text: Both

text: conferences

text: were

text: created

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: merger

text: with

text: the

text: rival

text: American

text: Football

text: League

text: AFL

text: with

text: all

text: ten

text: of

text: the

text: former

text: AFL

text: teams

text: and

text: three

text: NFL

text: teams

text: forming

text: the

text: AFC

text: and

text: the

text: remaining

text: thirteen

text: NFL

text: clubs

text: forming

text: the

text: NFC

text: series

text: of

text: league

text: expansions

text: and

text: division

text: realignments

text: have

text: occurred

text: since

text: the

text: merger

text: thus

text: making

text: the

text: current

text: total

text: clubs

text: per

text: each

text: conference

text: Papa John's Cardinal Stadium is a football stadium located in Louisville, Kentucky, United States, on the southern end of the campus of the University of Louisville. Debuting in 1998, it serves as the home of the Louisville Cardinals football program. The official seating capacity in the quasi-horseshoe shaped facility was 42,000 through the 2008 season. An expansion project that started after the 2008 season was completed in time for the 2010 season has brought the official capacity to 55,000. An additional expansion project aiming to close the open end of the horseshoe to add 10,000 additional seats was announced on August 28, 2015, with the goal of opening within 2 years.

text: Papa

text: John

text: 's

text: Cardinal

text: Stadium

text: is

text: football

text: stadium

text: located

text: in

text: Louisville

text: Kentucky

text: United

text: States

text: on

text: the

text: southern

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: campus

text: of

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Louisville

text: Debuting

text: in

text: it

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: home

text: of

text: the

text: Louisville

text: Cardinals

text: football

text: program

text: The

text: official

text: seating

text: capacity

text: in

text: the

text: quasi

text: horseshoe

text: shaped

text: facility

text: was

text: through

text: the

text: season

text: An

text: expansion

text: project

text: that

text: started

text: after

text: the

text: season

text: was

text: completed

text: in

text: time

text: for

text: the

text: season

text: has

text: brought

text: the

text: official

text: capacity

text: to

text: An

text: additional

text: expansion

text: project

text: aiming

text: to

text: close

text: the

text: open

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: horseshoe

text: to

text: add

text: additional

text: seats

text: was

text: announced

text: on

text: August

text: with

text: the

text: goal

text: of

text: opening

text: within

text: years

text: Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port city, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the San Francisco Bay Area, the eighth largest city in California, and the 45th largest city in the United States, with a population of 419,267 . It serves as a trade center for the San Francisco Bay Area; its Port of Oakland is the busiest port in the San Francisco Bay, the entirety of Northern California, and the fifth busiest in the United States. The city is located east of San Francisco. Oakland was incorporated in 1852.

text: Oakland

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: county

text: seat

text: of

text: Alameda

text: County

text: California

text: United

text: States

text: major

text: West

text: Coast

text: port

text: city

text: Oakland

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: East

text: Bay

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: San

text: Francisco

text: Bay

text: Area

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: city

text: overall

text: in

text: the

text: San

text: Francisco

text: Bay

text: Area

text: the

text: eighth

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: California

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: It

text: serves

text: as

text: trade

text: center

text: for

text: the

text: San

text: Francisco

text: Bay

text: Area

text: its

text: Port

text: of

text: Oakland

text: is

text: the

text: busiest

text: port

text: in

text: the

text: San

text: Francisco

text: Bay

text: the

text: entirety

text: of

text: Northern

text: California

text: and

text: the

text: fifth

text: busiest

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: located

text: east

text: of

text: San

text: Francisco

text: Oakland

text: was

text: incorporated

text: in

text: The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league consisting of 32 teams, divided equally between the National Football Conference (NFC) and the American Football Conference (AFC). The NFL is one of the four major professional sports leagues in North America, and the highest professional level of American football in the world. The NFL's 17-week regular season runs from the week after Labor Day to the week after Christmas, with each team playing 16 games and having one bye week. Following the conclusion of the regular season, six teams from each conference (four division winners and two wild card teams) advance to the playoffs, a single-elimination tournament culminating in the Super Bowl, played between the champions of the NFC and AFC.

text: The

text: National

text: Football

text: League

text: NFL

text: is

text: professional

text: American

text: football

text: league

text: consisting

text: of

text: teams

text: divided

text: equally

text: between

text: the

text: National

text: Football

text: Conference

text: NFC

text: and

text: the

text: American

text: Football

text: Conference

text: AFC

text: The

text: NFL

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: four

text: major

text: professional

text: sports

text: leagues

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: and

text: the

text: highest

text: professional

text: level

text: of

text: American

text: football

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: NFL

text: 's

text: regular

text: season

text: runs

text: from

text: the

text: week

text: after

text: Labor

text: Day

text: to

text: the

text: week

text: after

text: Christmas

text: with

text: each

text: team

text: playing

text: games

text: and

text: having

text: one

text: bye

text: week

text: Following

text: the

text: conclusion

text: of

text: the

text: regular

text: season

text: six

text: teams

text: from

text: each

text: conference

text: four

text: division

text: winners

text: and

text: two

text: wild

text: card

text: teams

text: advance

text: to

text: the

text: playoffs

text: single

text: elimination

text: tournament

text: culminating

text: in

text: the

text: Super

text: Bowl

text: played

text: between

text: the

text: champions

text: of

text: the

text: NFC

text: and

text: AFC

text: Canadian football is a form of gridiron football played in Canada in which two teams of 12 players each compete for territorial control of a field of play long and wide attempting to advance a pointed prolate spheroid ball into the opposing team's scoring area (end zone).

text: Canadian

text: football

text: is

text: form

text: of

text: gridiron

text: football

text: played

text: in

text: Canada

text: in

text: which

text: two

text: teams

text: of

text: players

text: each

text: compete

text: for

text: territorial

text: control

text: of

text: field

text: of

text: play

text: long

text: and

text: wide

text: attempting

text: to

text: advance

text: pointed

text: prolate

text: spheroid

text: ball

text: into

text: the

text: opposing

text: team

text: 's

text: scoring

text: area

text: end

text: zone

text:
History.
Even after the emergence of the professional National Football League (NFL), college football remained extremely popular throughout the U.S.
Although the college game has a much larger margin for talent than its pro counterpart, the sheer number of fans following major colleges provides a financial equalizer for the game, with Division I programs  the highest level  playing in huge stadiums, six of which have seating capacity exceeding 100,000. In many cases, college stadiums employ bench-style seating, as opposed to individual seats with backs and arm rests. This allows them to seat more fans in a given amount of space than the typical professional stadium, which tends to have more features and comforts for fans. (Only two stadiums owned by U.S. colleges or universities  Papa John's Cardinal Stadium at the University of Louisville and FAU Stadium at Florida Atlantic University  consist entirely of chairback seating.)

text: History

text: Even

text: after

text: the

text: emergence

text: of

text: the

text: professional

text: National

text: Football

text: League

text: NFL

text: college

text: football

text: remained

text: extremely

text: popular

text: throughout

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Although

text: the

text: college

text: game

text: has

text: much

text: larger

text: margin

text: for

text: talent

text: than

text: its

text: pro

text: counterpart

text: the

text: sheer

text: number

text: of

text: fans

text: following

text: major

text: colleges

text: provides

text: financial

text: equalizer

text: for

text: the

text: game

text: with

text: Division

text: programs

text: the

text: highest

text: level

text: playing

text: in

text: huge

text: stadiums

text: six

text: of

text: which

text: have

text: seating

text: capacity

text: exceeding

text: In

text: many

text: cases

text: college

text: stadiums

text: employ

text: bench

text: style

text: seating

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: individual

text: seats

text: with

text: backs

text: and

text: arm

text: rests

text: This

text: allows

text: them

text: to

text: seat

text: more

text: fans

text: in

text: given

text: amount

text: of

text: space

text: than

text: the

text: typical

text: professional

text: stadium

text: which

text: tends

text: to

text: have

text: more

text: features

text: and

text: comforts

text: for

text: fans

text: Only

text: two

text: stadiums

text: owned

text: by

text: U.S.

text: colleges

text: or

text: universities

text: Papa

text: John

text: 's

text: Cardinal

text: Stadium

text: at

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Louisville

text: and

text: FAU

text: Stadium

text: at

text: Florida

text: Atlantic

text: University

text: consist

text: entirely

text: of

text: chairback

text: seating

text: A wide receiver (also referred to as wideouts or simply receivers) is an offensive position in American and Canadian football, and is the key player in most of the passing plays. They get their name because they are split out "wide" (near the sidelines), furthest away from the rest of the team. Wide receivers are among the fastest players on the field. The wide receiver functions as the pass-catching specialist.

text: wide

text: receiver

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: wideouts

text: or

text: simply

text: receivers

text: is

text: an

text: offensive

text: position

text: in

text: American

text: and

text: Canadian

text: football

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: key

text: player

text: in

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: passing

text: plays

text: They

text: get

text: their

text: name

text: because

text: they

text: are

text: split

text: out

text: wide

text: near

text: the

text: sidelines

text: furthest

text: away

text: from

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: team

text: Wide

text: receivers

text: are

text: among

text: the

text: fastest

text: players

text: on

text: the

text: field

text: The

text: wide

text: receiver

text: functions

text: as

text: the

text: pass

text: catching

text: specialist

text: Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball with the foot to score a goal. Unqualified, the word "football" is understood to refer to whichever form of football is the most popular in the regional context in which the word appears. Sports commonly called 'football' in certain places include: association football (known as soccer in some countries); gridiron football (specifically American football or Canadian football); Australian rules football; rugby football (either rugby league or rugby union); and Gaelic football. These different variations of football are known as football codes.

text: Football

text: is

text: family

text: of

text: team

text: sports

text: that

text: involve

text: to

text: varying

text: degrees

text: kicking

text: ball

text: with

text: the

text: foot

text: to

text: score

text: goal

text: Unqualified

text: the

text: word

text: football

text: is

text: understood

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: whichever

text: form

text: of

text: football

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: popular

text: in

text: the

text: regional

text: context

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: word

text: appears

text: Sports

text: commonly

text: called

text: football

text: in

text: certain

text: places

text: include

text: association

text: football

text: known

text: as

text: soccer

text: in

text: some

text: countries

text: gridiron

text: football

text: specifically

text: American

text: football

text: or

text: Canadian

text: football

text: Australian

text: rules

text: football

text: rugby

text: football

text: either

text: rugby

text: league

text: or

text: rugby

text: union

text: and

text: Gaelic

text: football

text: These

text: different

text: variations

text: of

text: football

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: football

text: codes

text: The OaklandAlameda County Coliseum, typically known as the Oakland Coliseum for short, is a multi-purpose stadium in Oakland, California, United States, which is home to both the Oakland Athletics of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL). It opened in 1966 and is the only remaining stadium in the United States that is shared by professional football and baseball teams. The Coliseum was also home to some games of the San Jose Earthquakes of Major League Soccer in 20082009 and hosted games at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup.

text: The

text: OaklandAlameda

text: County

text: Coliseum

text: typically

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Oakland

text: Coliseum

text: for

text: short

text: is

text: multi

text: purpose

text: stadium

text: in

text: Oakland

text: California

text: United

text: States

text: which

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: both

text: the

text: Oakland

text: Athletics

text: of

text: Major

text: League

text: Baseball

text: MLB

text: and

text: the

text: Oakland

text: Raiders

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Football

text: League

text: NFL

text: It

text: opened

text: in

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: remaining

text: stadium

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: that

text: is

text: shared

text: by

text: professional

text: football

text: and

text: baseball

text: teams

text: The

text: Coliseum

text: was

text: also

text: home

text: to

text: some

text: games

text: of

text: the

text: San

text: Jose

text: Earthquakes

text: of

text: Major

text: League

text: Soccer

text: in

text: and

text: hosted

text: games

text: at

text: the

text: CONCACAF

text: Gold

text: Cup

text: A touchdown is a means of scoring in both American and Canadian football. Whether running, passing, returning a kickoff or punt, or recovering a turnover, a team scores a touchdown by advancing the ball into the opponent's end zone.

text: touchdown

text: is

text: means

text: of

text: scoring

text: in

text: both

text: American

text: and

text: Canadian

text: football

text: Whether

text: running

text: passing

text: returning

text: kickoff

text: or

text: punt

text: or

text: recovering

text: turnover

text: team

text: scores

text: touchdown

text: by

text: advancing

text: the

text: ball

text: into

text: the

text: opponent

text: 's

text: end

text: zone

text: California is the most populous state in the United States and the third most extensive by area. Located on the western (Pacific Ocean) coast of the U.S., California is bordered by the other U.S. states of Oregon, Nevada, and Arizona and shares an international border with the Mexican state of Baja California. The state capital is Sacramento. Los Angeles is California's most populous city, and the country's second largest after New York City. The state also has the nation's most populous county, Los Angeles County, and its largest county by area, San Bernardino County.

text: California

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: most

text: extensive

text: by

text: area

text: Located

text: on

text: the

text: western

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: U.S.

text: California

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: the

text: other

text: U.S.

text: states

text: of

text: Oregon

text: Nevada

text: and

text: Arizona

text: and

text: shares

text: an

text: international

text: border

text: with

text: the

text: Mexican

text: state

text: of

text: Baja

text: California

text: The

text: state

text: capital

text: is

text: Sacramento

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: is

text: California

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: second

text: largest

text: after

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: The

text: state

text: also

text: has

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: county

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: County

text: and

text: its

text: largest

text: county

text: by

text: area

text: San

text: Bernardino

text: County

text: Darrell Strong ( born May 21 , 1986 ) is a former American football tight end . He was signed by the Oakland Raiders as an undrafted free agent in 2008 . He played college football at Pittsburgh .

text: Darrell

text: Strong

text: born

text: May

text: is

text: former

text: American

text: football

text: tight

text: end

text: He

text: was

text: signed

text: by

text: the

text: Oakland

text: Raiders

text: as

text: an

text: undrafted

text: free

text: agent

text: in

text: He

text: played

text: college

text: football

text: at

text: Pittsburgh

text: The tight end (TE) is a position in American football, Arena football, and formerly Canadian football, on the offense. The tight end is often seen as a hybrid position with the characteristics and roles of both an offensive lineman and a wide receiver. Like offensive linemen, they are usually lined up on the offensive line and are large enough to be effective blockers. On the other hand, they are eligible receivers adept enough to warrant a defense's attention when running pass patterns.

text: The

text: tight

text: end

text: TE

text: is

text: position

text: in

text: American

text: football

text: Arena

text: football

text: and

text: formerly

text: Canadian

text: football

text: on

text: the

text: offense

text: The

text: tight

text: end

text: is

text: often

text: seen

text: as

text: hybrid

text: position

text: with

text: the

text: characteristics

text: and

text: roles

text: of

text: both

text: an

text: offensive

text: lineman

text: and

text: wide

text: receiver

text: Like

text: offensive

text: linemen

text: they

text: are

text: usually

text: lined

text: up

text: on

text: the

text: offensive

text: line

text: and

text: are

text: large

text: enough

text: to

text: be

text: effective

text: blockers

text: On

text: the

text: other

text: hand

text: they

text: are

text: eligible

text: receivers

text: adept

text: enough

text: to

text: warrant

text: defense

text: 's

text: attention

text: when

text: running

text: pass

text: patterns

text: American football, referred to as football in the United States and Canada, and also known as gridiron, is a sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The offense, the team with control of the oval-shaped football, attempts to advance down the field by running with or passing the ball, while the team without control of the ball, the defense, aims to stop their advance and take control of the ball for themselves. The offense must advance at least ten yards in four downs, or plays, or else they turn over the football to the opposing team; if they succeed, they are given a new set of four downs. Points are primarily scored by advancing the ball into the opposing team's end zone for a touchdown or kicking the ball through the opponent's goalposts for a field goal. The team with the most points at the end of a game wins.

text: American

text: football

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: football

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: Canada

text: and

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: gridiron

text: is

text: sport

text: played

text: by

text: two

text: teams

text: of

text: eleven

text: players

text: on

text: rectangular

text: field

text: with

text: goalposts

text: at

text: each

text: end

text: The

text: offense

text: the

text: team

text: with

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: oval

text: shaped

text: football

text: attempts

text: to

text: advance

text: down

text: the

text: field

text: by

text: running

text: with

text: or

text: passing

text: the

text: ball

text: while

text: the

text: team

text: without

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: ball

text: the

text: defense

text: aims

text: to

text: stop

text: their

text: advance

text: and

text: take

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: ball

text: for

text: themselves

text: The

text: offense

text: must

text: advance

text: at

text: least

text: ten

text: yards

text: in

text: four

text: downs

text: or

text: plays

text: or

text: else

text: they

text: turn

text: over

text: the

text: football

text: to

text: the

text: opposing

text: team

text: if

text: they

text: succeed

text: they

text: are

text: given

text: new

text: set

text: of

text: four

text: downs

text: Points

text: are

text: primarily

text: scored

text: by

text: advancing

text: the

text: ball

text: into

text: the

text: opposing

text: team

text: 's

text: end

text: zone

text: for

text: touchdown

text: or

text: kicking

text: the

text: ball

text: through

text: the

text: opponent

text: 's

text: goalposts

text: for

text: field

text: goal

text: The

text: team

text: with

text: the

text: most

text: points

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: game

text: wins

text: The American Football League (AFL) was a major professional American football league that operated from 1960 until 1969, when it merged with the National Football League (NFL). The upstart AFL operated in direct competition with the more established NFL throughout its existence.

text: The

text: American

text: Football

text: League

text: AFL

text: was

text: major

text: professional

text: American

text: football

text: league

text: that

text: operated

text: from

text: until

text: when

text: it

text: merged

text: with

text: the

text: National

text: Football

text: League

text: NFL

text: The

text: upstart

text: AFL

text: operated

text: in

text: direct

text: competition

text: with

text: the

text: more

text: established

text: NFL

text: throughout

text: its

text: existence

text: Arena football is a variety of indoor gridiron football played by the Arena Football League (AFL) and China Arena Football League (CAFL). It used to be a proprietary game (the rights to which were owned by Gridiron Enterprises) but the patent expired in 2007. The game is played indoors on a smaller field than American or Canadian outdoor football, resulting in a faster and higher-scoring game. The sport was invented in 1981, and patented in 1987, by James F. Foster, Jr., a former executive of the National Football League and the United States Football League. Though not the only variant of indoor American football, it is the most widely known, and the one on which most other forms of modern indoor football are at least partially based.

text: Arena

text: football

text: is

text: variety

text: of

text: indoor

text: gridiron

text: football

text: played

text: by

text: the

text: Arena

text: Football

text: League

text: AFL

text: and

text: China

text: Arena

text: Football

text: League

text: CAFL

text: It

text: used

text: to

text: be

text: proprietary

text: game

text: the

text: rights

text: to

text: which

text: were

text: owned

text: by

text: Gridiron

text: Enterprises

text: but

text: the

text: patent

text: expired

text: in

text: The

text: game

text: is

text: played

text: indoors

text: on

text: smaller

text: field

text: than

text: American

text: or

text: Canadian

text: outdoor

text: football

text: resulting

text: in

text: faster

text: and

text: higher

text: scoring

text: game

text: The

text: sport

text: was

text: invented

text: in

text: and

text: patented

text: in

text: by

text: James

text: Foster

text: Jr.

text: former

text: executive

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Football

text: League

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Football

text: League

text: Though

text: not

text: the

text: only

text: variant

text: of

text: indoor

text: American

text: football

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: widely

text: known

text: and

text: the

text: one

text: on

text: which

text: most

text: other

text: forms

text: of

text: modern

text: indoor

text: football

text: are

text: at

text: least

text: partially

text: based

text: The Oakland Raiders are a professional American football franchise based in Oakland, California. The team commenced operations in 1960 as a member of the American Football League (AFL); they are currently members of the National Football League (NFL), which merged with the AFL in 1970. The Raiders currently compete in the NFL as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) West division and play their home games at the OaklandAlameda County Coliseum. At the end of the NFL's 2015 season, the Raiders boasted a lifetime regular season record of 444 wins, 397 losses, and 11 ties; their lifetime playoff record currently stands at 25 wins and 18 losses.

text: The

text: Oakland

text: Raiders

text: are

text: professional

text: American

text: football

text: franchise

text: based

text: in

text: Oakland

text: California

text: The

text: team

text: commenced

text: operations

text: in

text: as

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: Football

text: League

text: AFL

text: they

text: are

text: currently

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Football

text: League

text: NFL

text: which

text: merged

text: with

text: the

text: AFL

text: in

text: The

text: Raiders

text: currently

text: compete

text: in

text: the

text: NFL

text: as

text: member

text: club

text: of

text: the

text: league

text: 's

text: American

text: Football

text: Conference

text: AFC

text: West

text: division

text: and

text: play

text: their

text: home

text: games

text: at

text: the

text: OaklandAlameda

text: County

text: Coliseum

text: At

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: NFL

text: 's

text: season

text: the

text: Raiders

text: boasted

text: lifetime

text: regular

text: season

text: record

text: of

text: wins

text: losses

text: and

text: ties

text: their

text: lifetime

text: playoff

text: record

text: currently

text: stands

text: at

text: wins

text: and

text: losses

text: Florida (Spanish for "land of flowers") is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Straits of Florida and Cuba. Florida is the 22nd most extensive, the 3rd most populous, and the 8th most densely populated of the U.S. states. Jacksonville is the most populous municipality in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. The Miami metropolitan area is Florida's most populous urban area. The city of Tallahassee is the state capital.

text: Florida

text: Spanish

text: for

text: land

text: of

text: flowers

text: is

text: state

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: southeastern

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Alabama

text: and

text: Georgia

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: the

text: Straits

text: of

text: Florida

text: and

text: Cuba

text: Florida

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: extensive

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: of

text: the

text: U.S.

text: states

text: Jacksonville

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: municipality

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: by

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: contiguous

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: Miami

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: is

text: Florida

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: area

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: Tallahassee

text: is

text: the

text: state

text: capital

question: place_of_birth darrell strong

answer: florida

text: florida

text: florida

text: florida

text: florida

text: florida

text: florida

text: florida

text: florida


text: Gordon Joseph "Gord, Red" Haworth (born February 20, 1932) was a professional ice hockey player who played two games in the National Hockey League. He played with the New York Rangers. He was inducted into the Drummondville sports hall of fame, his hometown. He is the father of Alan Haworth and Carey Haworth.

text: Gordon

text: Joseph

text: Gord

text: Red

text: Haworth

text: born

text: February

text: was

text: professional

text: ice

text: hockey

text: player

text: who

text: played

text: two

text: games

text: in

text: the

text: National

text: Hockey

text: League

text: He

text: played

text: with

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: Rangers

text: He

text: was

text: inducted

text: into

text: the

text: Drummondville

text: sports

text: hall

text: of

text: fame

text: his

text: hometown

text: He

text: is

text: the

text: father

text: of

text: Alan

text: Haworth

text: and

text: Carey

text: Haworth

text: Alan Joseph Gordon Haworth ( born September 1 , 1960 in Drummondville , Quebec ) is a retired Canadian ice hockey player . He is the son of Gordie Haworth and the brother of Carey Haworth . Selected in the 1979 NHL Entry Draft by the Buffalo Sabres , Haworth was traded to the Washington Capitals in 1982 . After five seasons in Washington , he was dealt to the Quebec Nordiques in 1987 in the trade that brought Dale Hunter to the Capitals . After one season in Quebec , Haworth opted to play in Switzerland for four seasons before retiring from active play . His NHL rights were was traded to the Minnesota North Stars for the retired Guy Lafleur after the 1991 NHL Expansion Draft , but since the two players would not play in the NHL again , nobody cared . In 524 NHL games , he scored 189 goals and had 211 assists .

text: Alan

text: Joseph

text: Gordon

text: Haworth

text: born

text: September

text: in

text: Drummondville

text: Quebec

text: is

text: retired

text: Canadian

text: ice

text: hockey

text: player

text: He

text: is

text: the

text: son

text: of

text: Gordie

text: Haworth

text: and

text: the

text: brother

text: of

text: Carey

text: Haworth

text: Selected

text: in

text: the

text: NHL

text: Entry

text: Draft

text: by

text: the

text: Buffalo

text: Sabres

text: Haworth

text: was

text: traded

text: to

text: the

text: Washington

text: Capitals

text: in

text: After

text: five

text: seasons

text: in

text: Washington

text: he

text: was

text: dealt

text: to

text: the

text: Quebec

text: Nordiques

text: in

text: in

text: the

text: trade

text: that

text: brought

text: Dale

text: Hunter

text: to

text: the

text: Capitals

text: After

text: one

text: season

text: in

text: Quebec

text: Haworth

text: opted

text: to

text: play

text: in

text: Switzerland

text: for

text: four

text: seasons

text: before

text: retiring

text: from

text: active

text: play

text: His

text: NHL

text: rights

text: were

text: was

text: traded

text: to

text: the

text: Minnesota

text: North

text: Stars

text: for

text: the

text: retired

text: Guy

text: Lafleur

text: after

text: the

text: NHL

text: Expansion

text: Draft

text: but

text: since

text: the

text: two

text: players

text: would

text: not

text: play

text: in

text: the

text: NHL

text: again

text: nobody

text: cared

text: In

text: NHL

text: games

text: he

text: scored

text: goals

text: and

text: had

text: assists

text: Ice hockey is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of six players each: one goaltender, and five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team.

text: Ice

text: hockey

text: is

text: contact

text: team

text: sport

text: played

text: on

text: ice

text: usually

text: in

text: rink

text: in

text: which

text: two

text: teams

text: of

text: skaters

text: use

text: their

text: sticks

text: to

text: shoot

text: vulcanized

text: rubber

text: puck

text: into

text: their

text: opponent

text: 's

text: net

text: to

text: score

text: points

text: Ice

text: hockey

text: teams

text: usually

text: consist

text: of

text: six

text: players

text: each

text: one

text: goaltender

text: and

text: five

text: players

text: who

text: skate

text: up

text: and

text: down

text: the

text: ice

text: trying

text: to

text: take

text: the

text: puck

text: and

text: score

text: goal

text: against

text: the

text: opposing

text: team

text: Centre-du-Québec ("Central Quebec") is a region of Quebec, Canada. The main centres are Drummondville, Victoriaville and Bécancour. It has a land area of 6,928.78 km² (2,675.22 sq mi) and a 2006 census population of 224,200 inhabitants.

text: Centre

text: du

text: Québec

text: Central

text: Quebec

text: is

text: region

text: of

text: Quebec

text: Canada

text: The

text: main

text: centres

text: are

text: Drummondville

text: Victoriaville

text: and

text: Bécancour

text: It

text: has

text: land

text: area

text: of

text: sq

text: mi

text: and

text: census

text: population

text: of

text: inhabitants

text: Drummondville is a city in the Centre-du-Québec region of Quebec, located east of Montreal on the Saint-François River. The population as of the Canada 2011 Census was 71,852. The mayor of Drummondville is Alexandre Cusson.

text: Drummondville

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: Centre

text: du

text: Québec

text: region

text: of

text: Quebec

text: located

text: east

text: of

text: Montreal

text: on

text: the

text: Saint

text: François

text: River

text: The

text: population

text: as

text: of

text: the

text: Canada

text: Census

text: was

text: The

text: mayor

text: of

text: Drummondville

text: is

text: Alexandre

text: Cusson

text: In ice hockey, the goaltender is the player responsible for preventing the hockey puck from entering their team's net, thus preventing the opposing team from scoring. The goaltender usually plays in or near the area in front of the net called the "goal crease" (often referred to simply as " the crease" or "the net"). Goaltenders tend to stay at or beyond the top of the crease to cut down on the angle of shots. In today's age of goaltending there are two common styles, butterfly and hybrid (hybrid is a mix of the traditional stand-up style and butterfly technique). Because of the power of shots, the goaltender wears special equipment designed to protect the body from direct impact. The goalie is one of the most valuable players on the ice, as their performance can greatly change the outcome or score of the game. One-on-one situations, such as breakaways and shootouts, have the tendency to highlight a goaltender's pure skill, or lack thereof. Only one goaltender is allowed to be on the ice for each team at any given time.

text: In

text: ice

text: hockey

text: the

text: goaltender

text: is

text: the

text: player

text: responsible

text: for

text: preventing

text: the

text: hockey

text: puck

text: from

text: entering

text: their

text: team

text: 's

text: net

text: thus

text: preventing

text: the

text: opposing

text: team

text: from

text: scoring

text: The

text: goaltender

text: usually

text: plays

text: in

text: or

text: near

text: the

text: area

text: in

text: front

text: of

text: the

text: net

text: called

text: the

text: goal

text: crease

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: simply

text: as

text: the

text: crease

text: or

text: the

text: net

text: Goaltenders

text: tend

text: to

text: stay

text: at

text: or

text: beyond

text: the

text: top

text: of

text: the

text: crease

text: to

text: cut

text: down

text: on

text: the

text: angle

text: of

text: shots

text: In

text: today

text: 's

text: age

text: of

text: goaltending

text: there

text: are

text: two

text: common

text: styles

text: butterfly

text: and

text: hybrid

text: hybrid

text: is

text: mix

text: of

text: the

text: traditional

text: stand

text: up

text: style

text: and

text: butterfly

text: technique

text: Because

text: of

text: the

text: power

text: of

text: shots

text: the

text: goaltender

text: wears

text: special

text: equipment

text: designed

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: body

text: from

text: direct

text: impact

text: The

text: goalie

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: valuable

text: players

text: on

text: the

text: ice

text: as

text: their

text: performance

text: can

text: greatly

text: change

text: the

text: outcome

text: or

text: score

text: of

text: the

text: game

text: One

text: on

text: one

text: situations

text: such

text: as

text: breakaways

text: and

text: shootouts

text: have

text: the

text: tendency

text: to

text: highlight

text: goaltender

text: 's

text: pure

text: skill

text: or

text: lack

text: thereof

text: Only

text: one

text: goaltender

text: is

text: allowed

text: to

text: be

text: on

text: the

text: ice

text: for

text: each

text: team

text: at

text: any

text: given

text: time

text: The National Hockey League (NHL) is a professional ice hockey league currently composed of 31 member clubs. Of the 30 clubs currently playing, 23 are in the United States and 7 in Canada. Headquartered in New York City, the NHL is considered to be the premier professional ice hockey league in the world, and one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada. The Stanley Cup, the oldest professional sports trophy in North America, is awarded annually to the league playoff champion at the end of each season.

text: The

text: National

text: Hockey

text: League

text: NHL

text: is

text: professional

text: ice

text: hockey

text: league

text: currently

text: composed

text: of

text: member

text: clubs

text: Of

text: the

text: clubs

text: currently

text: playing

text: are

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: in

text: Canada

text: Headquartered

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: the

text: NHL

text: is

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: premier

text: professional

text: ice

text: hockey

text: league

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: major

text: professional

text: sports

text: leagues

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: Canada

text: The

text: Stanley

text: Cup

text: the

text: oldest

text: professional

text: sports

text: trophy

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: is

text: awarded

text: annually

text: to

text: the

text: league

text: playoff

text: champion

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: each

text: season

question: position_played_on_team_/_speciality alan haworth

answer: centre

text: centre

text: centre