text: Lake Maggiore (literally 'Greater Lake') or Lago Verbano is a large lake located on the south side of the Alps. It is the second largest lake in Italy and the largest in southern Switzerland. The lake and its shoreline are divided between the Italian regions of Piedmont and Lombardy and the Swiss canton of Ticino. Located halfway between Lake Orta and Lake Lugano, Lake Maggiore extends for about between Locarno and Arona.

text: Lake

text: Maggiore

text: literally

text: Greater

text: Lake

text: or

text: Lago

text: Verbano

text: is

text: large

text: lake

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: Alps

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: lake

text: in

text: Italy

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: southern

text: Switzerland

text: The

text: lake

text: and

text: its

text: shoreline

text: are

text: divided

text: between

text: the

text: Italian

text: regions

text: of

text: Piedmont

text: and

text: Lombardy

text: and

text: the

text: Swiss

text: canton

text: of

text: Ticino

text: Located

text: halfway

text: between

text: Lake

text: Orta

text: and

text: Lake

text: Lugano

text: Lake

text: Maggiore

text: extends

text: for

text: about

text: between

text: Locarno

text: and

text: Arona

text: Locarno (; Ticinese: ; formerly in ) is a southern Swiss town and municipality in the district Locarno (and its capital), located on the northern shore of Lago Maggiore at its northeastern tip in the canton of Ticino at the southern foot of the Swiss Alps. It has a population of about 16,000 (proper), and about 56,000 for the agglomeration of the same name including Ascona besides other municipalities.

text: Locarno

text: Ticinese

text: formerly

text: in

text: is

text: southern

text: Swiss

text: town

text: and

text: municipality

text: in

text: the

text: district

text: Locarno

text: and

text: its

text: capital

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: northern

text: shore

text: of

text: Lago

text: Maggiore

text: at

text: its

text: northeastern

text: tip

text: in

text: the

text: canton

text: of

text: Ticino

text: at

text: the

text: southern

text: foot

text: of

text: the

text: Swiss

text: Alps

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: proper

text: and

text: about

text: for

text: the

text: agglomeration

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: including

text: Ascona

text: besides

text: other

text: municipalities

text: An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait, and a small island off the coast may be called a holm. A grouping of geographically or geologically related islands is called an archipelago, e.g. the Philippines.

text: An

text: island

text: or

text: isle

text: is

text: any

text: piece

text: of

text: sub

text: continental

text: land

text: that

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: water

text: Very

text: small

text: islands

text: such

text: as

text: emergent

text: land

text: features

text: on

text: atolls

text: can

text: be

text: called

text: islets

text: skerries

text: cays

text: or

text: keys

text: An

text: island

text: in

text: river

text: or

text: lake

text: island

text: may

text: be

text: called

text: an

text: eyot

text: or

text: ait

text: and

text: small

text: island

text: off

text: the

text: coast

text: may

text: be

text: called

text: holm

text: grouping

text: of

text: geographically

text: or

text: geologically

text: related

text: islands

text: is

text: called

text: an

text: archipelago

text: e.g.

text: the

text: Philippines

text: Stresa is a town and "comune" of about 5,000 residents on the shores of Lake Maggiore in the province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Piedmont region of northern Italy, about northwest of Milan. Since the early 20th century, the main source of income has been tourism; like other places on Lake Maggiore, it benefits from spectacular views as well as areas of historical and architectural interest. It is situated on road and rail routes to the Simplon Pass.

text: Stresa

text: is

text: town

text: and

text: comune

text: of

text: about

text: residents

text: on

text: the

text: shores

text: of

text: Lake

text: Maggiore

text: in

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Verbano

text: Cusio

text: Ossola

text: in

text: the

text: Piedmont

text: region

text: of

text: northern

text: Italy

text: about

text: northwest

text: of

text: Milan

text: Since

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: the

text: main

text: source

text: of

text: income

text: has

text: been

text: tourism

text: like

text: other

text: places

text: on

text: Lake

text: Maggiore

text: it

text: benefits

text: from

text: spectacular

text: views

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: areas

text: of

text: historical

text: and

text: architectural

text: interest

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: road

text: and

text: rail

text: routes

text: to

text: the

text: Simplon

text: Pass

text: Lake Island is an island on the coast of the Canadian province of British Columbia. It is located between Mathieson Channel and Lady Trutch Passage, and is flanked by Dowager Island (to the northwest), Lady Douglas Island (to the west), and a long finger shaped peninsula of the Canadian mainland to the east. Ironically, Lake Island is not a lake island, as it is in an inlet of the Pacific Ocean, and lies only some 6 kilometres from the open sea.

text: Lake

text: Island

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: on

text: the

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: Canadian

text: province

text: of

text: British

text: Columbia

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: between

text: Mathieson

text: Channel

text: and

text: Lady

text: Trutch

text: Passage

text: and

text: is

text: flanked

text: by

text: Dowager

text: Island

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: Lady

text: Douglas

text: Island

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: long

text: finger

text: shaped

text: peninsula

text: of

text: the

text: Canadian

text: mainland

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Ironically

text: Lake

text: Island

text: is

text: not

text: lake

text: island

text: as

text: it

text: is

text: in

text: an

text: inlet

text: of

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: and

text: lies

text: only

text: some

text: kilometres

text: from

text: the

text: open

text: sea

text: The Simplon Pass  is a high mountain pass between the Pennine Alps and the Lepontine Alps in Switzerland. It connects Brig in the canton of Valais with Domodossola in Piedmont (Italy). The pass itself and the villages on each side of it, such as Gondo, are in Switzerland. The Simplon Tunnel was built beneath the vicinity of the pass in the early 20th century to carry rail traffic between the two countries.

text: The

text: Simplon

text: Pass

text: is

text: high

text: mountain

text: pass

text: between

text: the

text: Pennine

text: Alps

text: and

text: the

text: Lepontine

text: Alps

text: in

text: Switzerland

text: It

text: connects

text: Brig

text: in

text: the

text: canton

text: of

text: Valais

text: with

text: Domodossola

text: in

text: Piedmont

text: Italy

text: The

text: pass

text: itself

text: and

text: the

text: villages

text: on

text: each

text: side

text: of

text: it

text: such

text: as

text: Gondo

text: are

text: in

text: Switzerland

text: The

text: Simplon

text: Tunnel

text: was

text: built

text: beneath

text: the

text: vicinity

text: of

text: the

text: pass

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: to

text: carry

text: rail

text: traffic

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: countries

text: The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is a sovereign island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of about 7,641 islands that are categorized broadly under three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The capital city of the Philippines is Manila and the most populous city is Quezon City, both part of Metro Manila. Bounded by the South China Sea on the west, the Philippine Sea on the east and the Celebes Sea on the southwest, the Philippines shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Vietnam to the west, Palau to the east and Malaysia and Indonesia to the south.

text: The

text: Philippines

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: the

text: Philippines

text: is

text: sovereign

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: about

text: islands

text: that

text: are

text: categorized

text: broadly

text: under

text: three

text: main

text: geographical

text: divisions

text: from

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: Luzon

text: Visayas

text: and

text: Mindanao

text: The

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Philippines

text: is

text: Manila

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: is

text: Quezon

text: City

text: both

text: part

text: of

text: Metro

text: Manila

text: Bounded

text: by

text: the

text: South

text: China

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: the

text: Philippine

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Celebes

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: southwest

text: the

text: Philippines

text: shares

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Taiwan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Vietnam

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Palau

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: Malaysia

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: to

text: the

text: south

text:
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a federal republic in Europe. It consists of 26 cantons, and the city of Bern is the seat of the federal authorities.
The country is situated in Western-Central Europe, and is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland is a landlocked country geographically divided between the Alps, the Swiss Plateau and the Jura, spanning an area of . While the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory, the Swiss population of approximately eight million people is concentrated mostly on the plateau, where the largest cities are to be found: among them are the two global cities and economic centres Zürich and Geneva.

text: Switzerland

text: officially

text: the

text: Swiss

text: Confederation

text: is

text: federal

text: republic

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: cantons

text: and

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Bern

text: is

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: federal

text: authorities

text: The

text: country

text: is

text: situated

text: in

text: Western

text: Central

text: Europe

text: and

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Italy

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: France

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Germany

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Austria

text: and

text: Liechtenstein

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Switzerland

text: is

text: landlocked

text: country

text: geographically

text: divided

text: between

text: the

text: Alps

text: the

text: Swiss

text: Plateau

text: and

text: the

text: Jura

text: spanning

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: While

text: the

text: Alps

text: occupy

text: the

text: greater

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: territory

text: the

text: Swiss

text: population

text: of

text: approximately

text: eight

text: million

text: people

text: is

text: concentrated

text: mostly

text: on

text: the

text: plateau

text: where

text: the

text: largest

text: cities

text: are

text: to

text: be

text: found

text: among

text: them

text: are

text: the

text: two

text: global

text: cities

text: and

text: economic

text: centres

text: Zürich

text: and

text: Geneva

text: Water is a transparent and nearly colorless chemical substance that is the main constituent of Earth's streams, lakes, and oceans, and the fluids of most living organisms. Its chemical formula is HO, meaning that its molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms, that are connected by covalent bonds. Water strictly refers to the liquid state of that substance, that prevails at standard ambient temperature and pressure; but it often refers also to its solid state (ice) or its gaseous state (steam or water vapor). It also occurs in nature as snow, glaciers, ice packs and icebergs, clouds, fog, dew, aquifers, and atmospheric humidity.

text: Water

text: is

text: transparent

text: and

text: nearly

text: colorless

text: chemical

text: substance

text: that

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: constituent

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: streams

text: lakes

text: and

text: oceans

text: and

text: the

text: fluids

text: of

text: most

text: living

text: organisms

text: Its

text: chemical

text: formula

text: is

text: HO

text: meaning

text: that

text: its

text: molecule

text: contains

text: one

text: oxygen

text: and

text: two

text: hydrogen

text: atoms

text: that

text: are

text: connected

text: by

text: covalent

text: bonds

text: Water

text: strictly

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: liquid

text: state

text: of

text: that

text: substance

text: that

text: prevails

text: at

text: standard

text: ambient

text: temperature

text: and

text: pressure

text: but

text: it

text: often

text: refers

text: also

text: to

text: its

text: solid

text: state

text: ice

text: or

text: its

text: gaseous

text: state

text: steam

text: or

text: water

text: vapor

text: It

text: also

text: occurs

text: in

text: nature

text: as

text: snow

text: glaciers

text: ice

text: packs

text: and

text: icebergs

text: clouds

text: fog

text: dew

text: aquifers

text: and

text: atmospheric

text: humidity

text: The Borromean Islands ( It . Isole Borromee ) are a group of three small islands and two islets in the Italian part of Lago Maggiore , located in the western arm of the lake , between Verbania to the north and Stresa to the south . Together totalling just 50 acres ( 20 hectares ) in area , they are a major local tourist attraction for their picturesque setting . Their name derives from the Borromeo family , which started acquiring them in the early 16th century ( Isola Madre ) and still owns the majority of them ( Isola Madre , Bella , San Giovanni ) today . Isola Bella , named for Isabella , countess Borromeo , was originally a largely barren rock ; after first improvements and buildings , opened by count Carlo III between 1629 and 1652 , his son Vitaliano the 6th built an attractive summer palace , bringing in vast quantities of soil in order to build up a system of ten terraces for the garden . The unfinished building displays paintings by Lombard artists and Flemish tapestries . Isola Madre , the largest of the three , is also noted for its gardens , which are maintained from about 1823 in an English style . Its palace , though uninhabited , is splendidly furnished with 16th - to 19th - century Italian masterpieces and paintings . Isola dei Pescatori or Isola Superiore is now the only inhabited island in the archipelago . It has a fishing village , which in 1971 had a population of 208 . Isolino di San Giovanni is located just off Pallanza ( today part of Verbania ) to the north . The tiny uninhabited rock of Malghera , with an area of only 200 square meters , lies between Isola Bella and Isola dei Pescatori and offers bushy vegetation and a small beach .

text: The

text: Borromean

text: Islands

text: It

text: Isole

text: Borromee

text: are

text: group

text: of

text: three

text: small

text: islands

text: and

text: two

text: islets

text: in

text: the

text: Italian

text: part

text: of

text: Lago

text: Maggiore

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: arm

text: of

text: the

text: lake

text: between

text: Verbania

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Stresa

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Together

text: totalling

text: just

text: acres

text: hectares

text: in

text: area

text: they

text: are

text: major

text: local

text: tourist

text: attraction

text: for

text: their

text: picturesque

text: setting

text: Their

text: name

text: derives

text: from

text: the

text: Borromeo

text: family

text: which

text: started

text: acquiring

text: them

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: Isola

text: Madre

text: and

text: still

text: owns

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: them

text: Isola

text: Madre

text: Bella

text: San

text: Giovanni

text: today

text: Isola

text: Bella

text: named

text: for

text: Isabella

text: countess

text: Borromeo

text: was

text: originally

text: largely

text: barren

text: rock

text: after

text: first

text: improvements

text: and

text: buildings

text: opened

text: by

text: count

text: Carlo

text: III

text: between

text: and

text: his

text: son

text: Vitaliano

text: the

text: built

text: an

text: attractive

text: summer

text: palace

text: bringing

text: in

text: vast

text: quantities

text: of

text: soil

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: build

text: up

text: system

text: of

text: ten

text: terraces

text: for

text: the

text: garden

text: The

text: unfinished

text: building

text: displays

text: paintings

text: by

text: Lombard

text: artists

text: and

text: Flemish

text: tapestries

text: Isola

text: Madre

text: the

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: is

text: also

text: noted

text: for

text: its

text: gardens

text: which

text: are

text: maintained

text: from

text: about

text: in

text: an

text: English

text: style

text: Its

text: palace

text: though

text: uninhabited

text: is

text: splendidly

text: furnished

text: with

text: to

text: century

text: Italian

text: masterpieces

text: and

text: paintings

text: Isola

text: dei

text: Pescatori

text: or

text: Isola

text: Superiore

text: is

text: now

text: the

text: only

text: inhabited

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: archipelago

text: It

text: has

text: fishing

text: village

text: which

text: in

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: Isolino

text: di

text: San

text: Giovanni

text: is

text: located

text: just

text: off

text: Pallanza

text: today

text: part

text: of

text: Verbania

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: The

text: tiny

text: uninhabited

text: rock

text: of

text: Malghera

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: only

text: square

text: meters

text: lies

text: between

text: Isola

text: Bella

text: and

text: Isola

text: dei

text: Pescatori

text: and

text: offers

text: bushy

text: vegetation

text: and

text: small

text: beach

text: Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. Italy covers an area of and has a largely temperate seasonal climate and Mediterranean climate; due to its shape, it is often referred to in Italy as "lo Stivale" (the Boot). With 61 million inhabitants, it is the fourth most populous EU member state.

text: Italy

text: officially

text: the

text: Italian

text: Republic

text: is

text: unitary

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: Europe

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: Italy

text: shares

text: open

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: France

text: Switzerland

text: Austria

text: Slovenia

text: San

text: Marino

text: and

text: Vatican

text: City

text: Italy

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: largely

text: temperate

text: seasonal

text: climate

text: and

text: Mediterranean

text: climate

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: shape

text: it

text: is

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: in

text: Italy

text: as

text: lo

text: Stivale

text: the

text: Boot

text: With

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: EU

text: member

text: state

text: A continent is one of several very large landmasses on Earth. Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents. Ordered from largest in size to smallest, they are: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia. In geology, areas of continental crust include regions covered with water.

text: continent

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: several

text: very

text: large

text: landmasses

text: on

text: Earth

text: Generally

text: identified

text: by

text: convention

text: rather

text: than

text: any

text: strict

text: criteria

text: up

text: to

text: seven

text: regions

text: are

text: commonly

text: regarded

text: as

text: continents

text: Ordered

text: from

text: largest

text: in

text: size

text: to

text: smallest

text: they

text: are

text: Asia

text: Africa

text: North

text: America

text: South

text: America

text: Antarctica

text: Europe

text: and

text: Australia

text: In

text: geology

text: areas

text: of

text: continental

text: crust

text: include

text: regions

text: covered

text: with

text: water

text: Verbania is the most populous "comune" (municipality) and the capital city of the province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Piedmont region of northwest Italy. It is situated on the shore of Lake Maggiore, about north-west of Milan and about from Locarno in Switzerland. It had a population of 31,121 at 30 April 2009.

text: Verbania

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: comune

text: municipality

text: and

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Verbano

text: Cusio

text: Ossola

text: in

text: the

text: Piedmont

text: region

text: of

text: northwest

text: Italy

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: shore

text: of

text: Lake

text: Maggiore

text: about

text: north

text: west

text: of

text: Milan

text: and

text: about

text: from

text: Locarno

text: in

text: Switzerland

text: It

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: at

text: April

text: A cay (or ), also spelled caye or key, is a small, low-elevation, sandy island on the surface of a coral reef. Cays occur in tropical environments throughout the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans (including in the Caribbean and on the Great Barrier Reef and Belize Barrier Reef).

text: cay

text: or

text: also

text: spelled

text: caye

text: or

text: key

text: is

text: small

text: low

text: elevation

text: sandy

text: island

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: coral

text: reef

text: Cays

text: occur

text: in

text: tropical

text: environments

text: throughout

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Atlantic

text: and

text: Indian

text: Oceans

text: including

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: Great

text: Barrier

text: Reef

text: and

text: Belize

text: Barrier

text: Reef

text: An archipelago, sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster or collection of islands. The word "archipelago" is derived from the Greek "-  arkhi-" ("chief") and "  pélagos" ("sea") through the Italian "arcipelago". In Italian, possibly following a tradition of antiquity, the Archipelago (from medieval Greek "*" and Latin "archipelagus") was the proper name for the Aegean Sea and, later, usage shifted to refer to the Aegean Islands (since the sea is remarkable for its large number of islands). It is now used to refer to any island group or, sometimes, to a sea containing a small number of scattered islands.

text: An

text: archipelago

text: sometimes

text: called

text: an

text: island

text: group

text: or

text: island

text: chain

text: is

text: chain

text: cluster

text: or

text: collection

text: of

text: islands

text: The

text: word

text: archipelago

text: is

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: arkhi-

text: chief

text: and

text: pélagos

text: sea

text: through

text: the

text: Italian

text: arcipelago

text: In

text: Italian

text: possibly

text: following

text: tradition

text: of

text: antiquity

text: the

text: Archipelago

text: from

text: medieval

text: Greek

text: and

text: Latin

text: archipelagus

text: was

text: the

text: proper

text: name

text: for

text: the

text: Aegean

text: Sea

text: and

text: later

text: usage

text: shifted

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: Aegean

text: Islands

text: since

text: the

text: sea

text: is

text: remarkable

text: for

text: its

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: islands

text: It

text: is

text: now

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: any

text: island

text: group

text: or

text: sometimes

text: to

text: sea

text: containing

text: small

text: number

text: of

text: scattered

text: islands

annotations: follows multiple

annotations: likely single

question: located_on_terrain_feature borromean islands

answer: lake maggiore

text: lake maggiore

text: lake maggiore

text: lake maggiore

text: lake maggiore

text: lake maggiore


text: The Prime Minister of Canada is the primary minister of the Crown, chairman of the Cabinet, and thus head of government for Canada, charged with advising the Canadian monarch or federal viceroy on the exercise of the executive powers vested in them by the constitution. Not outlined in any constitutional document, the office exists only as per long-established convention (originating in Canada's former colonial power, the United Kingdom) that stipulates the monarch's representative, the governor general, must select as prime minister the person most likely to command the confidence of the elected House of Commons; this individual is typically the leader of the political party that holds the largest number of seats in that chamber. Canadian prime ministers are styled as "The Right Honourable", a privilege maintained for life.

text: The

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: Canada

text: is

text: the

text: primary

text: minister

text: of

text: the

text: Crown

text: chairman

text: of

text: the

text: Cabinet

text: and

text: thus

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: for

text: Canada

text: charged

text: with

text: advising

text: the

text: Canadian

text: monarch

text: or

text: federal

text: viceroy

text: on

text: the

text: exercise

text: of

text: the

text: executive

text: powers

text: vested

text: in

text: them

text: by

text: the

text: constitution

text: Not

text: outlined

text: in

text: any

text: constitutional

text: document

text: the

text: office

text: exists

text: only

text: as

text: per

text: long

text: established

text: convention

text: originating

text: in

text: Canada

text: 's

text: former

text: colonial

text: power

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: that

text: stipulates

text: the

text: monarch

text: 's

text: representative

text: the

text: governor

text: general

text: must

text: select

text: as

text: prime

text: minister

text: the

text: person

text: most

text: likely

text: to

text: command

text: the

text: confidence

text: of

text: the

text: elected

text: House

text: of

text: Commons

text: this

text: individual

text: is

text: typically

text: the

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: political

text: party

text: that

text: holds

text: the

text: largest

text: number

text: of

text: seats

text: in

text: that

text: chamber

text: Canadian

text: prime

text: ministers

text: are

text: styled

text: as

text: The

text: Right

text: Honourable

text: privilege

text: maintained

text: for

text: life

text: Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton.

text: Canada

text: French

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: half

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: Its

text: ten

text: provinces

text: and

text: three

text: territories

text: extend

text: from

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: to

text: the

text: Pacific

text: and

text: northward

text: into

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Ocean

text: covering

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: second

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: total

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: land

text: area

text: Canada

text: 's

text: border

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: longest

text: land

text: border

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: has

text: cold

text: or

text: severely

text: cold

text: winter

text: climate

text: but

text: southerly

text: areas

text: are

text: warm

text: in

text: summer

text: Canada

text: is

text: sparsely

text: populated

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: its

text: land

text: territory

text: being

text: dominated

text: by

text: forest

text: and

text: tundra

text: and

text: the

text: Rocky

text: Mountains

text: About

text: four

text: fifths

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: people

text: is

text: urbanized

text: and

text: live

text: near

text: the

text: southern

text: border

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: Ottawa

text: its

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Toronto

text: other

text: major

text: urban

text: areas

text: include

text: Montreal

text: Vancouver

text: Calgary

text: Edmonton

text: Quebec

text: City

text: Winnipeg

text: and

text: Hamilton

text: The Victoria Building is an Art Deco office building at 140 Wellington Street , just across from the Parliament of Canada . It houses the offices of a number of parliamentarians , mostly members of the Canadian Senate . The building , designed by John Albert Ewart , was completed in 1928 by private developers , though the federal government quickly leased much of it . It has held a wide variety of tenants . It was the first home of the Embassy of France ( 1928 - 1939 ) and the Bank of Canada from 1935 -- 1938 . From 1938 to 1964 it housed the CBC and for a time was also the home of Ashbury College . The federal government took over the building in 1973 and in 2003 it was renovated .

text: The

text: Victoria

text: Building

text: is

text: an

text: Art

text: Deco

text: office

text: building

text: at

text: Wellington

text: Street

text: just

text: across

text: from

text: the

text: Parliament

text: of

text: Canada

text: It

text: houses

text: the

text: offices

text: of

text: number

text: of

text: parliamentarians

text: mostly

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Canadian

text: Senate

text: The

text: building

text: designed

text: by

text: John

text: Albert

text: Ewart

text: was

text: completed

text: in

text: by

text: private

text: developers

text: though

text: the

text: federal

text: government

text: quickly

text: leased

text: much

text: of

text: it

text: It

text: has

text: held

text: wide

text: variety

text: of

text: tenants

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: home

text: of

text: the

text: Embassy

text: of

text: France

text: and

text: the

text: Bank

text: of

text: Canada

text: from

text: From

text: to

text: it

text: housed

text: the

text: CBC

text: and

text: for

text: time

text: was

text: also

text: the

text: home

text: of

text: Ashbury

text: College

text: The

text: federal

text: government

text: took

text: over

text: the

text: building

text: in

text: and

text: in

text: it

text: was

text: renovated

text: The Bank of Canada (or simply BoC) is Canada's central bank. The bank was chartered by and under the "Bank of Canada Act" on July 3, 1934, as a privately owned corporation. In 1938, the bank was legally designated a federal Crown corporation. The Minister of Finance holds the entire share capital issued by the bank. "The capital shall be divided into one hundred thousand shares of the par value of fifty dollars each, which shall be issued to the Minister to be held by the Minister on behalf of Her Majesty in right of Canada."

text: The

text: Bank

text: of

text: Canada

text: or

text: simply

text: BoC

text: is

text: Canada

text: 's

text: central

text: bank

text: The

text: bank

text: was

text: chartered

text: by

text: and

text: under

text: the

text: Bank

text: of

text: Canada

text: Act

text: on

text: July

text: as

text: privately

text: owned

text: corporation

text: In

text: the

text: bank

text: was

text: legally

text: designated

text: federal

text: Crown

text: corporation

text: The

text: Minister

text: of

text: Finance

text: holds

text: the

text: entire

text: share

text: capital

text: issued

text: by

text: the

text: bank

text: The

text: capital

text: shall

text: be

text: divided

text: into

text: one

text: hundred

text: thousand

text: shares

text: of

text: the

text: par

text: value

text: of

text: fifty

text: dollars

text: each

text: which

text: shall

text: be

text: issued

text: to

text: the

text: Minister

text: to

text: be

text: held

text: by

text: the

text: Minister

text: on

text: behalf

text: of

text: Her

text: Majesty

text: in

text: right

text: of

text: Canada

text: An architect is someone who plans, designs, and reviews the construction of buildings. To "practice architecture" means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings, that have as their principal purpose human occupancy or use. Etymologically, "architect" derives from the Latin "architectus", which derives from the Greek " ("arkhi-", chief + "tekton", builder), i.e., chief builder.

text: An

text: architect

text: is

text: someone

text: who

text: plans

text: designs

text: and

text: reviews

text: the

text: construction

text: of

text: buildings

text: To

text: practice

text: architecture

text: means

text: to

text: provide

text: services

text: in

text: connection

text: with

text: the

text: design

text: of

text: buildings

text: and

text: the

text: space

text: within

text: the

text: site

text: surrounding

text: the

text: buildings

text: that

text: have

text: as

text: their

text: principal

text: purpose

text: human

text: occupancy

text: or

text: use

text: Etymologically

text: architect

text: derives

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: architectus

text: which

text: derives

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: arkhi-

text: chief

text: tekton

text: builder

text: i.e.

text: chief

text: builder

text: A central bank, reserve bank, or monetary authority is an institution that manages a state's currency, money supply, and interest rates. Central banks also usually oversee the commercial banking system of their respective countries. In contrast to a commercial bank, a central bank possesses a monopoly on increasing the monetary base in the state, and usually also prints the national currency, which usually serves as the state's legal tender.

text: central

text: bank

text: reserve

text: bank

text: or

text: monetary

text: authority

text: is

text: an

text: institution

text: that

text: manages

text: state

text: 's

text: currency

text: money

text: supply

text: and

text: interest

text: rates

text: Central

text: banks

text: also

text: usually

text: oversee

text: the

text: commercial

text: banking

text: system

text: of

text: their

text: respective

text: countries

text: In

text: contrast

text: to

text: commercial

text: bank

text: central

text: bank

text: possesses

text: monopoly

text: on

text: increasing

text: the

text: monetary

text: base

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: and

text: usually

text: also

text: prints

text: the

text: national

text: currency

text: which

text: usually

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: legal

text: tender

text: Art Deco, or Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture and design that first appeared in France just before World War I. It became popular in the 1920s and 1930s, and influenced the design of buildings, furniture, jewellery, fashion, cars, movie theatres, trains, ocean liners, and everyday objects such as radios and vacuum cleaners. It took its name, short for "Arts Décoratifs", from the Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes (International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts) held in Paris in 1925. It combined modernist styles with fine craftsmanship and rich materials. During its heyday, Art Deco represented luxury, glamour, exuberance, and faith in social and technological progress.

text: Art

text: Deco

text: or

text: Deco

text: is

text: style

text: of

text: visual

text: arts

text: architecture

text: and

text: design

text: that

text: first

text: appeared

text: in

text: France

text: just

text: before

text: World

text: War

text: It

text: became

text: popular

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: and

text: influenced

text: the

text: design

text: of

text: buildings

text: furniture

text: jewellery

text: fashion

text: cars

text: movie

text: theatres

text: trains

text: ocean

text: liners

text: and

text: everyday

text: objects

text: such

text: as

text: radios

text: and

text: vacuum

text: cleaners

text: It

text: took

text: its

text: name

text: short

text: for

text: Arts

text: Décoratifs

text: from

text: the

text: Exposition

text: Internationale

text: des

text: Arts

text: Décoratifs

text: et

text: Industriels

text: Modernes

text: International

text: Exhibition

text: of

text: Modern

text: Decorative

text: and

text: Industrial

text: Arts

text: held

text: in

text: Paris

text: in

text: It

text: combined

text: modernist

text: styles

text: with

text: fine

text: craftsmanship

text: and

text: rich

text: materials

text: During

text: its

text: heyday

text: Art

text: Deco

text: represented

text: luxury

text: glamour

text: exuberance

text: and

text: faith

text: in

text: social

text: and

text: technological

text: progress

text: A lower house is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature, the other chamber being the upper house.

text: lower

text: house

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: two

text: chambers

text: of

text: bicameral

text: legislature

text: the

text: other

text: chamber

text: being

text: the

text: upper

text: house

text: The Parliament of Canada is the federal legislative branch of Canada, seated at Parliament Hill in the national capital, Ottawa, Ontario. The body consists of the Canadian monarch, represented by a viceroy, the governor general; an upper house: the Senate; and a lower house: the House of Commons. Each element has its own officers and organization. The governor general summons and appoints each of the 105 senators on the advice of the Prime Minister of Canada, while the 338 members of the House of Commonscalled "members of parliament" (MPs)are directly elected by eligible Canadian voters, with each MP representing a single electoral district, commonly referred to as a "riding".

text: The

text: Parliament

text: of

text: Canada

text: is

text: the

text: federal

text: legislative

text: branch

text: of

text: Canada

text: seated

text: at

text: Parliament

text: Hill

text: in

text: the

text: national

text: capital

text: Ottawa

text: Ontario

text: The

text: body

text: consists

text: of

text: the

text: Canadian

text: monarch

text: represented

text: by

text: viceroy

text: the

text: governor

text: general

text: an

text: upper

text: house

text: the

text: Senate

text: and

text: lower

text: house

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: Commons

text: Each

text: element

text: has

text: its

text: own

text: officers

text: and

text: organization

text: The

text: governor

text: general

text: summons

text: and

text: appoints

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: senators

text: on

text: the

text: advice

text: of

text: the

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: Canada

text: while

text: the

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: Commonscalled

text: members

text: of

text: parliament

text: MPs)are

text: directly

text: elected

text: by

text: eligible

text: Canadian

text: voters

text: with

text: each

text: MP

text: representing

text: single

text: electoral

text: district

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: riding

text: World War I (WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. More than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history. Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war (including the victims of a number of genocides), a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents' technological and industrial sophistication, and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare. It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, and paved the way for major political changes, including revolutions in many of the nations involved.

text: World

text: War

text: WWI

text: or

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: First

text: World

text: War

text: or

text: the

text: Great

text: War

text: was

text: global

text: war

text: originating

text: in

text: Europe

text: that

text: lasted

text: from

text: July

text: to

text: November

text: More

text: than

text: million

text: military

text: personnel

text: including

text: million

text: Europeans

text: were

text: mobilised

text: in

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: wars

text: in

text: history

text: Over

text: nine

text: million

text: combatants

text: and

text: seven

text: million

text: civilians

text: died

text: as

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: war

text: including

text: the

text: victims

text: of

text: number

text: of

text: genocides

text: casualty

text: rate

text: exacerbated

text: by

text: the

text: belligerents

text: technological

text: and

text: industrial

text: sophistication

text: and

text: the

text: tactical

text: stalemate

text: caused

text: by

text: gruelling

text: trench

text: warfare

text: It

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: deadliest

text: conflicts

text: in

text: history

text: and

text: paved

text: the

text: way

text: for

text: major

text: political

text: changes

text: including

text: revolutions

text: in

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: nations

text: involved

text: An upper house, sometimes called a Senate, is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature (or one of three chambers of a tricameral legislature), the other chamber being the lower house. The house formally designated as the upper house is usually smaller, and often has more restricted power, than the lower house. Examples of upper houses in countries include the UK's House of Lords, Canada's Senate, India's Rajya Sabha, Russia's Federation Council, Ireland's Seanad, Germany's Bundesrat and the United States Senate.

text: An

text: upper

text: house

text: sometimes

text: called

text: Senate

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: two

text: chambers

text: of

text: bicameral

text: legislature

text: or

text: one

text: of

text: three

text: chambers

text: of

text: tricameral

text: legislature

text: the

text: other

text: chamber

text: being

text: the

text: lower

text: house

text: The

text: house

text: formally

text: designated

text: as

text: the

text: upper

text: house

text: is

text: usually

text: smaller

text: and

text: often

text: has

text: more

text: restricted

text: power

text: than

text: the

text: lower

text: house

text: Examples

text: of

text: upper

text: houses

text: in

text: countries

text: include

text: the

text: UK

text: 's

text: House

text: of

text: Lords

text: Canada

text: 's

text: Senate

text: India

text: 's

text: Rajya

text: Sabha

text: Russia

text: 's

text: Federation

text: Council

text: Ireland

text: 's

text: Seanad

text: Germany

text: 's

text: Bundesrat

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Senate

text: John Albert Ewart (18721964) was a Canadian architect was an Ottawa architect and son of Chief Dominion Architect David Ewart.

text: John

text: Albert

text: Ewart

text: was

text: Canadian

text: architect

text: was

text: an

text: Ottawa

text: architect

text: and

text: son

text: of

text: Chief

text: Dominion

text: Architect

text: David

text: Ewart

text: Paris (French: ) is the capital and most populous city of France. It has an area of and a population in 2013 of 2,229,621 within its administrative limits. The city is both a commune and department, and forms the centre and headquarters of the Île-de-France, or Paris Region, which has an area of and a population in 2014 of 12,005,077, comprising 18.2 percent of the population of France.

text: Paris

text: French

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: of

text: France

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: within

text: its

text: administrative

text: limits

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: both

text: commune

text: and

text: department

text: and

text: forms

text: the

text: centre

text: and

text: headquarters

text: of

text: the

text: Île

text: de

text: France

text: or

text: Paris

text: Region

text: which

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: comprising

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: France

text: The International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts was a World's fair held in Paris, France, from April to October 1925. It was designed by the French government to highlight the new "style moderne" of architecture, interior decoration, furniture, glass, jewelry and other decorative arts in Europe and throughout the world. Many ideas of the international avant-garde in the fields of architecture and applied arts were presented for the first time at the Exposition. The event took place between the esplanade of Les Invalides and the entrances of the Grand Palais and Petit Palais, and on both banks of the Seine. There were 15,000 exhibitors from twenty different countries; and it was visited by sixteen million people during its seven-month run. The "Style Moderne" presented at the Exposition later became known as "Art Deco", after the name of the Exposition.

text: The

text: International

text: Exhibition

text: of

text: Modern

text: Decorative

text: and

text: Industrial

text: Arts

text: was

text: World

text: 's

text: fair

text: held

text: in

text: Paris

text: France

text: from

text: April

text: to

text: October

text: It

text: was

text: designed

text: by

text: the

text: French

text: government

text: to

text: highlight

text: the

text: new

text: style

text: moderne

text: of

text: architecture

text: interior

text: decoration

text: furniture

text: glass

text: jewelry

text: and

text: other

text: decorative

text: arts

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: throughout

text: the

text: world

text: Many

text: ideas

text: of

text: the

text: international

text: avant

text: garde

text: in

text: the

text: fields

text: of

text: architecture

text: and

text: applied

text: arts

text: were

text: presented

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: at

text: the

text: Exposition

text: The

text: event

text: took

text: place

text: between

text: the

text: esplanade

text: of

text: Les

text: Invalides

text: and

text: the

text: entrances

text: of

text: the

text: Grand

text: Palais

text: and

text: Petit

text: Palais

text: and

text: on

text: both

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Seine

text: There

text: were

text: exhibitors

text: from

text: twenty

text: different

text: countries

text: and

text: it

text: was

text: visited

text: by

text: sixteen

text: million

text: people

text: during

text: its

text: seven

text: month

text: run

text: The

text: Style

text: Moderne

text: presented

text: at

text: the

text: Exposition

text: later

text: became

text: known

text: as

text: Art

text: Deco

text: after

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: Exposition

text: Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It stands on the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern portion of southern Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec; the two form the core of the OttawaGatineau census metropolitan area (CMA) and the National Capital Region (NCR). The 2011 census reported a population of 883,391, making it the fourth-largest city in Canada; and 1,236,324 within the CMA, making it the fourth-largest CMA in Canada. The City of Ottawa reported that the city had an estimated population of 960,754 as of December 2015.

text: Ottawa

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: Canada

text: It

text: stands

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: bank

text: of

text: the

text: Ottawa

text: River

text: in

text: the

text: eastern

text: portion

text: of

text: southern

text: Ontario

text: Ottawa

text: borders

text: Gatineau

text: Quebec

text: the

text: two

text: form

text: the

text: core

text: of

text: the

text: OttawaGatineau

text: census

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: CMA

text: and

text: the

text: National

text: Capital

text: Region

text: NCR

text: The

text: census

text: reported

text: population

text: of

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Canada

text: and

text: within

text: the

text: CMA

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: CMA

text: in

text: Canada

text: The

text: City

text: of

text: Ottawa

text: reported

text: that

text: the

text: city

text: had

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: as

text: of

text: December

text: A viceroy is a regal official who runs a country, colony, city, province, or sub-national state, in the name of and as the representative of the monarch of the territory. The term derives from the Latin prefix "vice-", meaning "in the place of" and the French word "roi", meaning "king". A viceroy's territory may be called a viceroyalty, though this term is not always applied. The adjectival form is viceregal, less often viceroyal. The term vicereine is sometimes used to indicate a female viceroy "suo jure", although viceroy can serve as a gender-neutral term. Vicereine is more commonly used to indicate a viceroy's wife.

text: viceroy

text: is

text: regal

text: official

text: who

text: runs

text: country

text: colony

text: city

text: province

text: or

text: sub

text: national

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: and

text: as

text: the

text: representative

text: of

text: the

text: monarch

text: of

text: the

text: territory

text: The

text: term

text: derives

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: prefix

text: vice-

text: meaning

text: in

text: the

text: place

text: of

text: and

text: the

text: French

text: word

text: roi

text: meaning

text: king

text: viceroy

text: 's

text: territory

text: may

text: be

text: called

text: viceroyalty

text: though

text: this

text: term

text: is

text: not

text: always

text: applied

text: The

text: adjectival

text: form

text: is

text: viceregal

text: less

text: often

text: viceroyal

text: The

text: term

text: vicereine

text: is

text: sometimes

text: used

text: to

text: indicate

text: female

text: viceroy

text: suo

text: jure

text: although

text: viceroy

text: can

text: serve

text: as

text: gender

text: neutral

text: term

text: Vicereine

text: is

text: more

text: commonly

text: used

text: to

text: indicate

text: viceroy

text: 's

text: wife

text: Parliament Hill, colloquially known as The Hill, is an area of Crown land on the southern banks of the Ottawa River in downtown Ottawa, Ontario. Its Gothic revival suite of buildings is the home of the Parliament of Canada and has architectural elements of national symbolic importance. Parliament Hill attracts approximately 3 million visitors each year. Law enforcement on parliament hill and in the parliamentary precinct is the responsibility of the Parliamentary Protective Service (PPS).

text: Parliament

text: Hill

text: colloquially

text: known

text: as

text: The

text: Hill

text: is

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: Crown

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: southern

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Ottawa

text: River

text: in

text: downtown

text: Ottawa

text: Ontario

text: Its

text: Gothic

text: revival

text: suite

text: of

text: buildings

text: is

text: the

text: home

text: of

text: the

text: Parliament

text: of

text: Canada

text: and

text: has

text: architectural

text: elements

text: of

text: national

text: symbolic

text: importance

text: Parliament

text: Hill

text: attracts

text: approximately

text: million

text: visitors

text: each

text: year

text: Law

text: enforcement

text: on

text: parliament

text: hill

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: parliamentary

text: precinct

text: is

text: the

text: responsibility

text: of

text: the

text: Parliamentary

text: Protective

text: Service

text: PPS

text: Ontario, one of the 13 provinces and territories of Canada, is located in east-central Canada. It is Canada's most populous province by a large margin, accounting for nearly 40 percent of all Canadians, and is the second-largest province in total area. Ontario is fourth-largest in total area when the territories of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut are included. It is home to the nation's capital city, Ottawa, and the nation's most populous city, Toronto.

text: Ontario

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: provinces

text: and

text: territories

text: of

text: Canada

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: east

text: central

text: Canada

text: It

text: is

text: Canada

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: province

text: by

text: large

text: margin

text: accounting

text: for

text: nearly

text: percent

text: of

text: all

text: Canadians

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: province

text: in

text: total

text: area

text: Ontario

text: is

text: fourth

text: largest

text: in

text: total

text: area

text: when

text: the

text: territories

text: of

text: the

text: Northwest

text: Territories

text: and

text: Nunavut

text: are

text: included

text: It

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: capital

text: city

text: Ottawa

text: and

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: Toronto

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity victoria building

answer: ottawa

text: ottawa

text: ottawa

text: ottawa

text: ottawa

text: ottawa

text: ottawa

text: ottawa

text: ottawa

text: ottawa

text: ottawa


text: A midfielder is an association football position. Midfielders are generally positioned on the field between their team's defenders and forwards. Some midfielders play a disciplined defensive role, breaking up attacks, and are otherwise known as defensive midfielders. Others blur the boundaries, being more mobile and efficient in passing: they are commonly referred to as deep-lying midfielders, play-makers, box-to-box, or holding midfielders. The number of midfielders on a team and their assigned roles depends on the team's formation; the collective group of these players on the field is sometimes referred to as the midfield.

text: midfielder

text: is

text: an

text: association

text: football

text: position

text: Midfielders

text: are

text: generally

text: positioned

text: on

text: the

text: field

text: between

text: their

text: team

text: 's

text: defenders

text: and

text: forwards

text: Some

text: midfielders

text: play

text: disciplined

text: defensive

text: role

text: breaking

text: up

text: attacks

text: and

text: are

text: otherwise

text: known

text: as

text: defensive

text: midfielders

text: Others

text: blur

text: the

text: boundaries

text: being

text: more

text: mobile

text: and

text: efficient

text: in

text: passing

text: they

text: are

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: deep

text: lying

text: midfielders

text: play

text: makers

text: box

text: to

text: box

text: or

text: holding

text: midfielders

text: The

text: number

text: of

text: midfielders

text: on

text: team

text: and

text: their

text: assigned

text: roles

text: depends

text: on

text: the

text: team

text: 's

text: formation

text: the

text: collective

text: group

text: of

text: these

text: players

text: on

text: the

text: field

text: is

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: midfield

text: Serie A, also called Serie A TIM due to sponsorship by TIM, is a professional league competition for football clubs located at the top of the Italian football league system and has been operating for over eighty years since the 192930 season. It had been organized by Lega Calcio until 2010, but a new league, the Lega Serie A, was created for the 201011 season. Serie A is regarded as one of the best football leagues in the world and it is often depicted as the most tactical national league. Serie A is the world's second-strongest national league according to IFFHS and has produced the highest number of European Cup finalists: Italian clubs have reached the final of the competition on a record 27 different occasions, winning the title 12 times. Serie A is ranked fourth among European leagues according to UEFA's league coefficient, behind La Liga, the Bundesliga and the Premier League, which is based on the performance of Italian clubs in the Champions League and the Europa League during the last five years. Serie A led the UEFA ranking from 1986 to 1988 and from 1990 to 1999.

text: Serie

text: also

text: called

text: Serie

text: TIM

text: due

text: to

text: sponsorship

text: by

text: TIM

text: is

text: professional

text: league

text: competition

text: for

text: football

text: clubs

text: located

text: at

text: the

text: top

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: football

text: league

text: system

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: operating

text: for

text: over

text: eighty

text: years

text: since

text: the

text: season

text: It

text: had

text: been

text: organized

text: by

text: Lega

text: Calcio

text: until

text: but

text: new

text: league

text: the

text: Lega

text: Serie

text: was

text: created

text: for

text: the

text: season

text: Serie

text: is

text: regarded

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: football

text: leagues

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: often

text: depicted

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: tactical

text: national

text: league

text: Serie

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: second

text: strongest

text: national

text: league

text: according

text: to

text: IFFHS

text: and

text: has

text: produced

text: the

text: highest

text: number

text: of

text: European

text: Cup

text: finalists

text: Italian

text: clubs

text: have

text: reached

text: the

text: final

text: of

text: the

text: competition

text: on

text: record

text: different

text: occasions

text: winning

text: the

text: title

text: times

text: Serie

text: is

text: ranked

text: fourth

text: among

text: European

text: leagues

text: according

text: to

text: UEFA

text: 's

text: league

text: coefficient

text: behind

text: La

text: Liga

text: the

text: Bundesliga

text: and

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: which

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: performance

text: of

text: Italian

text: clubs

text: in

text: the

text: Champions

text: League

text: and

text: the

text: Europa

text: League

text: during

text: the

text: last

text: five

text: years

text: Serie

text: led

text: the

text: UEFA

text: ranking

text: from

text: to

text: and

text: from

text: to

text: Nevio Scala ( Italian pronunciation : ( nvjo skala ) ; born 22 November 1947 ) is an Italian football coach and former player , who played as a midfielder for several Italian clubs , and who won several titles during his time with A.C. Milan . He is mostly known for his role as head coach of Parma during the club 's golden age of the 1990s , leading them from Serie B to several European triumphs .

text: Nevio

text: Scala

text: Italian

text: pronunciation

text: nvjo

text: skala

text: born

text: November

text: is

text: an

text: Italian

text: football

text: coach

text: and

text: former

text: player

text: who

text: played

text: as

text: midfielder

text: for

text: several

text: Italian

text: clubs

text: and

text: who

text: won

text: several

text: titles

text: during

text: his

text: time

text: with

text: A.C.

text: Milan

text: He

text: is

text: mostly

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: role

text: as

text: head

text: coach

text: of

text: Parma

text: during

text: the

text: club

text: 's

text: golden

text: age

text: of

text: the

text: leading

text: them

text: from

text: Serie

text: to

text: several

text: European

text: triumphs

text: Associazione Calcio Milan, commonly referred to as A.C. Milan, is a professional football club in Milan, Italy, founded in 1899. The club has spent its entire history, with the exception of the 198081 and 198283 seasons, in the top flight of Italian football, known as Serie A since 192930.

text: Associazione

text: Calcio

text: Milan

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: A.C.

text: Milan

text: is

text: professional

text: football

text: club

text: in

text: Milan

text: Italy

text: founded

text: in

text: The

text: club

text: has

text: spent

text: its

text: entire

text: history

text: with

text: the

text: exception

text: of

text: the

text: and

text: seasons

text: in

text: the

text: top

text: flight

text: of

text: Italian

text: football

text: known

text: as

text: Serie

text: since

text: Serie B, currently named Serie B ConTe.it due to sponsorship reasons, is the second-highest division in the Italian football league system after the Serie A. It is contested by 22 teams and organized by the Lega Serie B since July 2010, after the split of Lega Calcio that previously took care of both the Serie A and Serie B. Common nicknames for the league are "campionato cadetto" and "cadetteria", as "cadetto" is the Italian for junior or cadet.

text: Serie

text: currently

text: named

text: Serie

text: ConTe.it

text: due

text: to

text: sponsorship

text: reasons

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: highest

text: division

text: in

text: the

text: Italian

text: football

text: league

text: system

text: after

text: the

text: Serie

text: It

text: is

text: contested

text: by

text: teams

text: and

text: organized

text: by

text: the

text: Lega

text: Serie

text: since

text: July

text: after

text: the

text: split

text: of

text: Lega

text: Calcio

text: that

text: previously

text: took

text: care

text: of

text: both

text: the

text: Serie

text: and

text: Serie

text: Common

text: nicknames

text: for

text: the

text: league

text: are

text: campionato

text: cadetto

text: and

text: cadetteria

text: as

text: cadetto

text: is

text: the

text: Italian

text: for

text: junior

text: or

text: cadet

annotations: likely multiple

question: sport nevio scala

answer: association football

text: association football


text: The euro (sign: €; code: EUR) is the official currency of the eurozone, which consists of 19 of the member states of the European Union: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain. The currency is also officially used by the institutions of the European Union and four other European countries, as well as unilaterally by two others, and is consequently used daily by some 337 million Europeans . Outside of Europe, a number of overseas territories of EU members also use the euro as their currency.

text: The

text: euro

text: sign

text: code

text: EUR

text: is

text: the

text: official

text: currency

text: of

text: the

text: eurozone

text: which

text: consists

text: of

text: of

text: the

text: member

text: states

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Austria

text: Belgium

text: Cyprus

text: Estonia

text: Finland

text: France

text: Germany

text: Greece

text: Ireland

text: Italy

text: Latvia

text: Lithuania

text: Luxembourg

text: Malta

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: Portugal

text: Slovakia

text: Slovenia

text: and

text: Spain

text: The

text: currency

text: is

text: also

text: officially

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: institutions

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: and

text: four

text: other

text: European

text: countries

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: unilaterally

text: by

text: two

text: others

text: and

text: is

text: consequently

text: used

text: daily

text: by

text: some

text: million

text: Europeans

text: Outside

text: of

text: Europe

text: number

text: of

text: overseas

text: territories

text: of

text: EU

text: members

text: also

text: use

text: the

text: euro

text: as

text: their

text: currency

text: An electoral alliance may take the form of a bipartisan electoral agreement, electoral agreement, electoral coalition or electoral bloc. It is an association of political parties or individuals that exists solely to stand in elections. Each of the parties within the alliance has its own policies but chooses temporarily to put aside differences in favour of common goals and ideology. On occasion, an electoral alliance may be formed by parties with very different policy goals, which agree to pool resources to stop a particular candidate or party from gaining power.

text: An

text: electoral

text: alliance

text: may

text: take

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: bipartisan

text: electoral

text: agreement

text: electoral

text: agreement

text: electoral

text: coalition

text: or

text: electoral

text: bloc

text: It

text: is

text: an

text: association

text: of

text: political

text: parties

text: or

text: individuals

text: that

text: exists

text: solely

text: to

text: stand

text: in

text: elections

text: Each

text: of

text: the

text: parties

text: within

text: the

text: alliance

text: has

text: its

text: own

text: policies

text: but

text: chooses

text: temporarily

text: to

text: put

text: aside

text: differences

text: in

text: favour

text: of

text: common

text: goals

text: and

text: ideology

text: On

text: occasion

text: an

text: electoral

text: alliance

text: may

text: be

text: formed

text: by

text: parties

text: with

text: very

text: different

text: policy

text: goals

text: which

text: agree

text: to

text: pool

text: resources

text: to

text: stop

text: particular

text: candidate

text: or

text: party

text: from

text: gaining

text: power

text: The European Commission (EC) is an institution of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU. Commissioners swear an oath at the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg, pledging to respect the treaties and to be completely independent in carrying out their duties during their mandate.

text: The

text: European

text: Commission

text: EC

text: is

text: an

text: institution

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: responsible

text: for

text: proposing

text: legislation

text: implementing

text: decisions

text: upholding

text: the

text: EU

text: treaties

text: and

text: managing

text: the

text: day

text: to

text: day

text: business

text: of

text: the

text: EU

text: Commissioners

text: swear

text: an

text: oath

text: at

text: the

text: European

text: Court

text: of

text: Justice

text: in

text: Luxembourg

text: pledging

text: to

text: respect

text: the

text: treaties

text: and

text: to

text: be

text: completely

text: independent

text: in

text: carrying

text: out

text: their

text: duties

text: during

text: their

text: mandate

text: A coalition is a pact or treaty among individuals or groups, during which they cooperate in joint action, each in their own self-interest, joining forces together for a common cause. This alliance may be temporary or a matter of convenience. A coalition thus differs from a more formal covenant. Possibly described as a joining of 'factions', usually those with overlapping interests rather than opposing.

text: coalition

text: is

text: pact

text: or

text: treaty

text: among

text: individuals

text: or

text: groups

text: during

text: which

text: they

text: cooperate

text: in

text: joint

text: action

text: each

text: in

text: their

text: own

text: self

text: interest

text: joining

text: forces

text: together

text: for

text: common

text: cause

text: This

text: alliance

text: may

text: be

text: temporary

text: or

text: matter

text: of

text: convenience

text: coalition

text: thus

text: differs

text: from

text: more

text: formal

text: covenant

text: Possibly

text: described

text: as

text: joining

text: of

text: factions

text: usually

text: those

text: with

text: overlapping

text: interests

text: rather

text: than

text: opposing

text: The President of the Council of Ministers of the Italian Republic (Italian: "Presidente del Consiglio dei ministri della Repubblica Italiana"), commonly referred to in Italy as Presidente del Consiglio and known in English as the Prime Minister of Italy, is the head of government of the Italian Republic. The office of Prime Minister is established by Articles 92 through to 96 of the Constitution of Italy. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President of the Republic after each general election and must have the confidence of the Parliament of Italy to stay in office.

text: The

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: Council

text: of

text: Ministers

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: Republic

text: Italian

text: Presidente

text: del

text: Consiglio

text: dei

text: ministri

text: della

text: Repubblica

text: Italiana

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: in

text: Italy

text: as

text: Presidente

text: del

text: Consiglio

text: and

text: known

text: in

text: English

text: as

text: the

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: Italy

text: is

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: Republic

text: The

text: office

text: of

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: is

text: established

text: by

text: Articles

text: through

text: to

text: of

text: the

text: Constitution

text: of

text: Italy

text: The

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: is

text: appointed

text: by

text: the

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: Republic

text: after

text: each

text: general

text: election

text: and

text: must

text: have

text: the

text: confidence

text: of

text: the

text: Parliament

text: of

text: Italy

text: to

text: stay

text: in

text: office

text: The President of the European Commission is the head of the European Commission (the executive branch of the :European Union) and therefore the most powerful officeholder in the EU, (loosely) analogous to the role of a country's Prime-Minister / Head of Government (as opposed to the separate role of President of the European Council, who could be seen as the European Union's Head of State)  although, unlike a national head of government, the President of the Commission does not have any authority other than as defined by the Treaties, does not determine foreign policy, command troops or raise taxes. The President of the Commission is responsible for allocating portfolios to members of the Commission and can reshuffle or dismiss them if needed. They determine the Commission's policy agenda and all the legislative proposals it produces (the Commission is the only body that can propose EU laws).

text: The

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Commission

text: is

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Commission

text: the

text: executive

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: and

text: therefore

text: the

text: most

text: powerful

text: officeholder

text: in

text: the

text: EU

text: loosely

text: analogous

text: to

text: the

text: role

text: of

text: country

text: 's

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: Head

text: of

text: Government

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: the

text: separate

text: role

text: of

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Council

text: who

text: could

text: be

text: seen

text: as

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: 's

text: Head

text: of

text: State

text: although

text: unlike

text: national

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: the

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: Commission

text: does

text: not

text: have

text: any

text: authority

text: other

text: than

text: as

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: Treaties

text: does

text: not

text: determine

text: foreign

text: policy

text: command

text: troops

text: or

text: raise

text: taxes

text: The

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: Commission

text: is

text: responsible

text: for

text: allocating

text: portfolios

text: to

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Commission

text: and

text: can

text: reshuffle

text: or

text: dismiss

text: them

text: if

text: needed

text: They

text: determine

text: the

text: Commission

text: 's

text: policy

text: agenda

text: and

text: all

text: the

text: legislative

text: proposals

text: it

text: produces

text: the

text: Commission

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: body

text: that

text: can

text: propose

text: EU

text: laws

text: The Union ( Italian : L'Unione ) was an heterogenous centre - left political and electoral alliance of political parties in Italy . The Union was led by Romano Prodi , Prime Minister of Italy from April 2006 to April 2008 , and former President of the European Commission .

text: The

text: Union

text: Italian

text: L'Unione

text: was

text: an

text: heterogenous

text: centre

text: left

text: political

text: and

text: electoral

text: alliance

text: of

text: political

text: parties

text: in

text: Italy

text: The

text: Union

text: was

text: led

text: by

text: Romano

text: Prodi

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: Italy

text: from

text: April

text: to

text: April

text: and

text: former

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Commission

text: The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency.

text: The

text: European

text: Union

text: EU

text: is

text: political

text: and

text: economic

text: union

text: of

text: member

text: states

text: that

text: are

text: located

text: primarily

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: The

text: EU

text: has

text: developed

text: an

text: internal

text: single

text: market

text: through

text: standardised

text: system

text: of

text: laws

text: that

text: apply

text: in

text: all

text: member

text: states

text: EU

text: policies

text: aim

text: to

text: ensure

text: the

text: free

text: movement

text: of

text: people

text: goods

text: services

text: and

text: capital

text: within

text: the

text: internal

text: market

text: enact

text: legislation

text: in

text: justice

text: and

text: home

text: affairs

text: and

text: maintain

text: common

text: policies

text: on

text: trade

text: agriculture

text: fisheries

text: and

text: regional

text: development

text: Within

text: the

text: Schengen

text: Area

text: passport

text: controls

text: have

text: been

text: abolished

text: monetary

text: union

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: and

text: came

text: into

text: full

text: force

text: in

text: and

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: EU

text: member

text: states

text: which

text: use

text: the

text: euro

text: currency

text: The Constitution of the Italian Republic was enacted by the Constituent Assembly on 22 December 1947, with 453 votes in favour and 62 against. The text, which has since been amended 15 times, was promulgated in the extraordinary edition of Gazzetta Ufficiale No. 298 on 27 December 1947. The Constituent Assembly was elected by universal suffrage on 2 June 1946, at the same time as a referendum on the abolition of the monarchy. The Constitution came into force on 1 January 1948, one century after the Statuto Albertino had been enacted. Although the latter remained in force after Benito Mussolini's March on Rome in 1922, it had become devoid of substantive value.

text: The

text: Constitution

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: Republic

text: was

text: enacted

text: by

text: the

text: Constituent

text: Assembly

text: on

text: December

text: with

text: votes

text: in

text: favour

text: and

text: against

text: The

text: text

text: which

text: has

text: since

text: been

text: amended

text: times

text: was

text: promulgated

text: in

text: the

text: extraordinary

text: edition

text: of

text: Gazzetta

text: Ufficiale

text: No

text: on

text: December

text: The

text: Constituent

text: Assembly

text: was

text: elected

text: by

text: universal

text: suffrage

text: on

text: June

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: as

text: referendum

text: on

text: the

text: abolition

text: of

text: the

text: monarchy

text: The

text: Constitution

text: came

text: into

text: force

text: on

text: January

text: one

text: century

text: after

text: the

text: Statuto

text: Albertino

text: had

text: been

text: enacted

text: Although

text: the

text: latter

text: remained

text: in

text: force

text: after

text: Benito

text: Mussolini

text: 's

text: March

text: on

text: Rome

text: in

text: it

text: had

text: become

text: devoid

text: of

text: substantive

text: value

text: Bologna (;  ) is the largest city (and the capital) of the Emilia-Romagna Region in Northern Italy. It is the seventh most populous city in Italy, located in the heart of a metropolitan area (officially recognized by the Italian government as a "città metropolitana") of about one million.

text: Bologna

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Emilia

text: Romagna

text: Region

text: in

text: Northern

text: Italy

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: seventh

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: Italy

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: officially

text: recognized

text: by

text: the

text: Italian

text: government

text: as

text: città

text: metropolitana

text: of

text: about

text: one

text: million

text: The University of Bologna (UNIBO), founded in 1088, was the first university and is the oldest in the world.

text: The

text: University

text: of

text: Bologna

text: UNIBO

text: founded

text: in

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: university

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Romano Prodi, (born 9 August 1939) is an Italian former politician and economist. He twice served as the Prime Minister of Italy, from 17 May 1996 to 21 October 1998 and from 17 May 2006 to 8 May 2008. He was also the tenth President of the European Commission from 1999 to 2004. He is nicknamed "Il Professore" (The Professor) due to his occupation as professor of Economics at the University of Bologna.

text: Romano

text: Prodi

text: born

text: August

text: is

text: an

text: Italian

text: former

text: politician

text: and

text: economist

text: He

text: twice

text: served

text: as

text: the

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: Italy

text: from

text: May

text: to

text: October

text: and

text: from

text: May

text: to

text: May

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: the

text: tenth

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Commission

text: from

text: to

text: He

text: is

text: nicknamed

text: Il

text: Professore

text: The

text: Professor

text: due

text: to

text: his

text: occupation

text: as

text: professor

text: of

text: Economics

text: at

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Bologna

text: The European Council "(French: Conseil européen)", charged with defining the EU's overall political direction and priorities, is the institution of the European Union (EU) that comprises the heads of state or government of the member states, along with the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission. The High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy also takes part in its meetings. Established as an informal summit in 1975, the European Council was formalised as an institution in 2009 upon the entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon. Its current President is Donald Tusk.

text: The

text: European

text: Council

text: French

text: Conseil

text: européen

text: charged

text: with

text: defining

text: the

text: EU

text: 's

text: overall

text: political

text: direction

text: and

text: priorities

text: is

text: the

text: institution

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: EU

text: that

text: comprises

text: the

text: heads

text: of

text: state

text: or

text: government

text: of

text: the

text: member

text: states

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Council

text: and

text: the

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Commission

text: The

text: High

text: Representative

text: of

text: the

text: Union

text: for

text: Foreign

text: Affairs

text: and

text: Security

text: Policy

text: also

text: takes

text: part

text: in

text: its

text: meetings

text: Established

text: as

text: an

text: informal

text: summit

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Council

text: was

text: formalised

text: as

text: an

text: institution

text: in

text: upon

text: the

text: entry

text: into

text: force

text: of

text: the

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Lisbon

text: Its

text: current

text: President

text: is

text: Donald

text: Tusk

text: A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona that officially represents the national unity and legitimacy of a sovereign state. In developing the current Constitution of France (1958), former French president Charles de Gaulle said the head of state should embody "the spirit of the nation" (""). In some countries, typically those with parliamentary governments, the head of state is a ceremonial figurehead that does not actually guide day-to-day government activities and may not even be empowered to exercise any kind of political authority (e.g., Queen Elizabeth II in the United Kingdom). In other countries, the head of state is also the head of government, such as in the U.S., where the president is both a public figurehead and the actual highest ranking political leader who, in practice, oversees the executive branch.

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: or

text: chief

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: the

text: public

text: persona

text: that

text: officially

text: represents

text: the

text: national

text: unity

text: and

text: legitimacy

text: of

text: sovereign

text: state

text: In

text: developing

text: the

text: current

text: Constitution

text: of

text: France

text: former

text: French

text: president

text: Charles

text: de

text: Gaulle

text: said

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: should

text: embody

text: the

text: spirit

text: of

text: the

text: nation

text: In

text: some

text: countries

text: typically

text: those

text: with

text: parliamentary

text: governments

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: ceremonial

text: figurehead

text: that

text: does

text: not

text: actually

text: guide

text: day

text: to

text: day

text: government

text: activities

text: and

text: may

text: not

text: even

text: be

text: empowered

text: to

text: exercise

text: any

text: kind

text: of

text: political

text: authority

text: e.g.

text: Queen

text: Elizabeth

text: II

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: In

text: other

text: countries

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: such

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: where

text: the

text: president

text: is

text: both

text: public

text: figurehead

text: and

text: the

text: actual

text: highest

text: ranking

text: political

text: leader

text: who

text: in

text: practice

text: oversees

text: the

text: executive

text: branch

text: Head of government is a generic term used for either the highest or second highest official in the executive branch of a sovereign state, a federated state, or a self-governing colony, (commonly referred to as countries, nations or nation-states) who often presides over a cabinet, a group of ministers or secretaries who lead executive departments. The term "head of government" is often differentiated from the term "head of state", (e.g. as in article 7 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, article 1 of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Crimes against Internationally Protected Persons, including Diplomatic Agents and the United Nations protocol list), as they may be separate positions, individuals, and/or roles depending on the country.

text: Head

text: of

text: government

text: is

text: generic

text: term

text: used

text: for

text: either

text: the

text: highest

text: or

text: second

text: highest

text: official

text: in

text: the

text: executive

text: branch

text: of

text: sovereign

text: state

text: federated

text: state

text: or

text: self

text: governing

text: colony

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: countries

text: nations

text: or

text: nation

text: states

text: who

text: often

text: presides

text: over

text: cabinet

text: group

text: of

text: ministers

text: or

text: secretaries

text: who

text: lead

text: executive

text: departments

text: The

text: term

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: is

text: often

text: differentiated

text: from

text: the

text: term

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: e.g.

text: as

text: in

text: article

text: of

text: the

text: Vienna

text: Convention

text: on

text: the

text: Law

text: of

text: Treaties

text: article

text: of

text: the

text: Convention

text: on

text: the

text: Prevention

text: and

text: Punishment

text: of

text: Crimes

text: against

text: Internationally

text: Protected

text: Persons

text: including

text: Diplomatic

text: Agents

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: protocol

text: list

text: as

text: they

text: may

text: be

text: separate

text: positions

text: individuals

text: and/or

text: roles

text: depending

text: on

text: the

text: country

question: headquarters_location the union

answer: rome

text: rome