text: The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceans with a total area of about . It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area. It separates the "Old World" from the "New World".

text: The

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: oceans

text: with

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: about

text: It

text: covers

text: approximately

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: surface

text: and

text: about

text: percent

text: of

text: its

text: water

text: surface

text: area

text: It

text: separates

text: the

text: Old

text: World

text: from

text: the

text: New

text: World

text: Children 's Laureate is a position awarded in the United Kingdom once every two years to a `` writer or illustrator of children 's books to celebrate outstanding achievement in their field . '' The post stemmed from a discussion between the ( now deceased ) Poet Laureate Ted Hughes and children 's writer Michael Morpurgo . A panel of judges considers nominations from a range of organisations representing librarians , critics , writers and booksellers , including the International Board on Books for Young People . They also consider writers and illustrators nominated directly by children , who now vote online . The award is funded by several publishing industry and charity sector sponsors , including the Museums , Libraries and Archives Council . As of 2013 its main sponsor is Waterstones , the UK 's largest bookseller ; it was sponsored by Ottakar 's before the two companies merged . A bursary of £ 15,000 is offered for the two - year term . The Children 's Laureate receives a silver medal at the announcement ceremony , most recently held on 9 June 2015 for Chris Riddell .

text: Children

text: 's

text: Laureate

text: is

text: position

text: awarded

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: once

text: every

text: two

text: years

text: to

text: writer

text: or

text: illustrator

text: of

text: children

text: 's

text: books

text: to

text: celebrate

text: outstanding

text: achievement

text: in

text: their

text: field

text: The

text: post

text: stemmed

text: from

text: discussion

text: between

text: the

text: now

text: deceased

text: Poet

text: Laureate

text: Ted

text: Hughes

text: and

text: children

text: 's

text: writer

text: Michael

text: Morpurgo

text: panel

text: of

text: judges

text: considers

text: nominations

text: from

text: range

text: of

text: organisations

text: representing

text: librarians

text: critics

text: writers

text: and

text: booksellers

text: including

text: the

text: International

text: Board

text: on

text: Books

text: for

text: Young

text: People

text: They

text: also

text: consider

text: writers

text: and

text: illustrators

text: nominated

text: directly

text: by

text: children

text: who

text: now

text: vote

text: online

text: The

text: award

text: is

text: funded

text: by

text: several

text: publishing

text: industry

text: and

text: charity

text: sector

text: sponsors

text: including

text: the

text: Museums

text: Libraries

text: and

text: Archives

text: Council

text: As

text: of

text: its

text: main

text: sponsor

text: is

text: Waterstones

text: the

text: UK

text: 's

text: largest

text: bookseller

text: it

text: was

text: sponsored

text: by

text: Ottakar

text: 's

text: before

text: the

text: two

text: companies

text: merged

text: bursary

text: of

text: is

text: offered

text: for

text: the

text: two

text: year

text: term

text: The

text: Children

text: 's

text: Laureate

text: receives

text: silver

text: medal

text: at

text: the

text: announcement

text: ceremony

text: most

text: recently

text: held

text: on

text: June

text: for

text: Chris

text: Riddell

text: World War I (WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. More than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history. Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war (including the victims of a number of genocides), a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents' technological and industrial sophistication, and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare. It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, and paved the way for major political changes, including revolutions in many of the nations involved.

text: World

text: War

text: WWI

text: or

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: First

text: World

text: War

text: or

text: the

text: Great

text: War

text: was

text: global

text: war

text: originating

text: in

text: Europe

text: that

text: lasted

text: from

text: July

text: to

text: November

text: More

text: than

text: million

text: military

text: personnel

text: including

text: million

text: Europeans

text: were

text: mobilised

text: in

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: wars

text: in

text: history

text: Over

text: nine

text: million

text: combatants

text: and

text: seven

text: million

text: civilians

text: died

text: as

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: war

text: including

text: the

text: victims

text: of

text: number

text: of

text: genocides

text: casualty

text: rate

text: exacerbated

text: by

text: the

text: belligerents

text: technological

text: and

text: industrial

text: sophistication

text: and

text: the

text: tactical

text: stalemate

text: caused

text: by

text: gruelling

text: trench

text: warfare

text: It

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: deadliest

text: conflicts

text: in

text: history

text: and

text: paved

text: the

text: way

text: for

text: major

text: political

text: changes

text: including

text: revolutions

text: in

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: nations

text: involved

text: The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency.

text: The

text: European

text: Union

text: EU

text: is

text: political

text: and

text: economic

text: union

text: of

text: member

text: states

text: that

text: are

text: located

text: primarily

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: The

text: EU

text: has

text: developed

text: an

text: internal

text: single

text: market

text: through

text: standardised

text: system

text: of

text: laws

text: that

text: apply

text: in

text: all

text: member

text: states

text: EU

text: policies

text: aim

text: to

text: ensure

text: the

text: free

text: movement

text: of

text: people

text: goods

text: services

text: and

text: capital

text: within

text: the

text: internal

text: market

text: enact

text: legislation

text: in

text: justice

text: and

text: home

text: affairs

text: and

text: maintain

text: common

text: policies

text: on

text: trade

text: agriculture

text: fisheries

text: and

text: regional

text: development

text: Within

text: the

text: Schengen

text: Area

text: passport

text: controls

text: have

text: been

text: abolished

text: monetary

text: union

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: and

text: came

text: into

text: full

text: force

text: in

text: and

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: EU

text: member

text: states

text: which

text: use

text: the

text: euro

text: currency

text: A poet laureate (plural: poets laureate) is a poet officially appointed by a government or conferring institution, who is often expected to compose poems for special events and occasions. The Italians Albertino Mussato and Francesco Petrarca were the first to be crowned poets laureate after the classical age, respectively in 1315 and 1342. In Britain, the term dates from the appointment of Bernard André by Henry VII of England. In modern times, the title may also be conferred by an organization such as the Poetry Foundation, which has a designated Children's Poet Laureate. Other examples are the Pikes Peak Poet Laureate, which is designated by a "Presenting Partners" group from within the community; the Minnesota Poet Laureate chosen by the League of Minnesota Poets (est. 1934); the Northampton Poet Laureate chosen by the Northampton Arts Council, and the Martha's Vineyard Poet Laureate chosen by ten judges representing the Martha's Vineyard Poetry Society.

text: poet

text: laureate

text: plural

text: poets

text: laureate

text: is

text: poet

text: officially

text: appointed

text: by

text: government

text: or

text: conferring

text: institution

text: who

text: is

text: often

text: expected

text: to

text: compose

text: poems

text: for

text: special

text: events

text: and

text: occasions

text: The

text: Italians

text: Albertino

text: Mussato

text: and

text: Francesco

text: Petrarca

text: were

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: be

text: crowned

text: poets

text: laureate

text: after

text: the

text: classical

text: age

text: respectively

text: in

text: and

text: In

text: Britain

text: the

text: term

text: dates

text: from

text: the

text: appointment

text: of

text: Bernard

text: André

text: by

text: Henry

text: VII

text: of

text: England

text: In

text: modern

text: times

text: the

text: title

text: may

text: also

text: be

text: conferred

text: by

text: an

text: organization

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Poetry

text: Foundation

text: which

text: has

text: designated

text: Children

text: 's

text: Poet

text: Laureate

text: Other

text: examples

text: are

text: the

text: Pikes

text: Peak

text: Poet

text: Laureate

text: which

text: is

text: designated

text: by

text: Presenting

text: Partners

text: group

text: from

text: within

text: the

text: community

text: the

text: Minnesota

text: Poet

text: Laureate

text: chosen

text: by

text: the

text: League

text: of

text: Minnesota

text: Poets

text: est

text: the

text: Northampton

text: Poet

text: Laureate

text: chosen

text: by

text: the

text: Northampton

text: Arts

text: Council

text: and

text: the

text: Martha

text: 's

text: Vineyard

text: Poet

text: Laureate

text: chosen

text: by

text: ten

text: judges

text: representing

text: the

text: Martha

text: 's

text: Vineyard

text: Poetry

text: Society

text: Ireland, also described as the Republic of Ireland ('), is a sovereign state in north-western Europe occupying about five-sixths of the island of Ireland. The capital and largest city is Dublin, which is located on the eastern part of the island, and whose metropolitan area is home to around a third of the country's 4.75 million inhabitants. The state shares its only land border with Northern Ireland, a part of the United Kingdom. It is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the Celtic Sea to the south, Saint George's Channel to the south-east, and the Irish Sea to the east. It is a unitary, parliamentary republic. The legislature, the ', consists of a lower house, ', an upper house, ', and an elected President (') who serves as the largely ceremonial head of state, but with some important powers and duties. The head of government is the ' (Prime Minister, literally 'Chief', a title not used in English), who is elected by the Dáil and appointed by the President, and appoints other government ministers.

text: Ireland

text: also

text: described

text: as

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: north

text: western

text: Europe

text: occupying

text: about

text: five

text: sixths

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: The

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Dublin

text: which

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: and

text: whose

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: around

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: The

text: state

text: shares

text: its

text: only

text: land

text: border

text: with

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: It

text: is

text: otherwise

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Saint

text: George

text: 's

text: Channel

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: It

text: is

text: unitary

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: The

text: legislature

text: the

text: consists

text: of

text: lower

text: house

text: an

text: upper

text: house

text: and

text: an

text: elected

text: President

text: who

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: largely

text: ceremonial

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: but

text: with

text: some

text: important

text: powers

text: and

text: duties

text: The

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: is

text: the

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: literally

text: Chief

text: title

text: not

text: used

text: in

text: English

text: who

text: is

text: elected

text: by

text: the

text: Dáil

text: and

text: appointed

text: by

text: the

text: President

text: and

text: appoints

text: other

text: government

text: ministers

text: Edward James "Ted" Hughes (17 August 1930  28 October 1998) was an English poet and children's writer. Critics frequently rank him as one of the best poets of his generation, and one of the twentieth century's greatest writers. He served as Poet Laureate from 1984 until his death.

text: Edward

text: James

text: Ted

text: Hughes

text: August

text: October

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: poet

text: and

text: children

text: 's

text: writer

text: Critics

text: frequently

text: rank

text: him

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: poets

text: of

text: his

text: generation

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: twentieth

text: century

text: 's

text: greatest

text: writers

text: He

text: served

text: as

text: Poet

text: Laureate

text: from

text: until

text: his

text: death

text: Michael Morpurgo, OBE, FRSL, FKC, DL (born 5 October 1943) is an English book author, poet, playwright, and librettist who is known best for children's novels such as "War Horse" (1982). His work is noted for its "magical storytelling", for recurring themes such as the triumph of an outsider or survival, for characters' relationships with nature, and for vivid settings such as the Cornish coast or World War I. Morpurgo became the third British Children's Laureate, from 2003 to 2005.

text: Michael

text: Morpurgo

text: OBE

text: FRSL

text: FKC

text: DL

text: born

text: October

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: book

text: author

text: poet

text: playwright

text: and

text: librettist

text: who

text: is

text: known

text: best

text: for

text: children

text: 's

text: novels

text: such

text: as

text: War

text: Horse

text: His

text: work

text: is

text: noted

text: for

text: its

text: magical

text: storytelling

text: for

text: recurring

text: themes

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: triumph

text: of

text: an

text: outsider

text: or

text: survival

text: for

text: characters

text: relationships

text: with

text: nature

text: and

text: for

text: vivid

text: settings

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Cornish

text: coast

text: or

text: World

text: War

text: Morpurgo

text: became

text: the

text: third

text: British

text: Children

text: 's

text: Laureate

text: from

text: to

text: Great Britain, also known as Britain , is a large island in the north Atlantic Ocean off the northwest coast of continental Europe. With an area of , Great Britain is the largest European island and the ninth-largest in the world. In 2011 the island had a population of about 61 million people, making it the world's third-most populous island after Java in Indonesia and Honshu in Japan. The island of Ireland is situated to the west of it, and together these islands, along with over 1,000 smaller surrounding islands, comprise the British Isles archipelago.

text: Great

text: Britain

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Britain

text: is

text: large

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: off

text: the

text: northwest

text: coast

text: of

text: continental

text: Europe

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: European

text: island

text: and

text: the

text: ninth

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: In

text: the

text: island

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: million

text: people

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: third

text: most

text: populous

text: island

text: after

text: Java

text: in

text: Indonesia

text: and

text: Honshu

text: in

text: Japan

text: The

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: is

text: situated

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: of

text: it

text: and

text: together

text: these

text: islands

text: along

text: with

text: over

text: smaller

text: surrounding

text: islands

text: comprise

text: the

text: British

text: Isles

text: archipelago

text: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union.

text: The

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: UK

text: or

text: Britain

text: is

text: sovereign

text: country

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: Lying

text: off

text: the

text: north

text: western

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: mainland

text: it

text: includes

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: loosely

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: country

text: the

text: north

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: and

text: many

text: smaller

text: islands

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: that

text: shares

text: land

text: border

text: with

text: another

text: sovereign

text: statethe

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: Apart

text: from

text: this

text: land

text: border

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: east

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: south

text: west

text: giving

text: it

text: the

text: longest

text: coastline

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: between

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Together

text: this

text: makes

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Northern Ireland (; Ulster Scots: "") is a top-level constituent unit of the United Kingdom in the northeast of Ireland. It is variously described as a country, province, region, or "part" of the United Kingdom, amongst other terms. Northern Ireland shares a border to the south and west with the Republic of Ireland. In 2011, its population was 1,810,863, constituting about 30% of the island's total population and about 3% of the UK's population. Established by the Northern Ireland Act 1998 as part of the Good Friday Agreement, the Northern Ireland Assembly holds responsibility for a range of devolved policy matters, while other areas are reserved for the British government. Northern Ireland co-operates with the Republic of Ireland in some areas, and the Agreement granted the Republic the ability to "put forward views and proposals" with "determined efforts to resolve disagreements between the two governments".

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: Ulster

text: Scots

text: is

text: top

text: level

text: constituent

text: unit

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: in

text: the

text: northeast

text: of

text: Ireland

text: It

text: is

text: variously

text: described

text: as

text: country

text: province

text: region

text: or

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: amongst

text: other

text: terms

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: shares

text: border

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: west

text: with

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: In

text: its

text: population

text: was

text: constituting

text: about

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: total

text: population

text: and

text: about

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: 's

text: population

text: Established

text: by

text: the

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: Act

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Good

text: Friday

text: Agreement

text: the

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: Assembly

text: holds

text: responsibility

text: for

text: range

text: of

text: devolved

text: policy

text: matters

text: while

text: other

text: areas

text: are

text: reserved

text: for

text: the

text: British

text: government

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: co

text: operates

text: with

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: in

text: some

text: areas

text: and

text: the

text: Agreement

text: granted

text: the

text: Republic

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: put

text: forward

text: views

text: and

text: proposals

text: with

text: determined

text: efforts

text: to

text: resolve

text: disagreements

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: governments

text: The Kingdom of Great Britain, officially Great Britain , was a sovereign state in western Europe from 1 May 1707 to 31 December 1800. The state came into being following the Treaty of Union in 1706, ratified by the Acts of Union 1707, which united the kingdoms of England and Scotland to form a single kingdom encompassing the whole island of Great Britain and its outlying islands. It did not include Ireland, which remained a separate realm. The unitary state was governed by a single parliament and government that was based in Westminster. The former kingdoms had been in personal union since James VI, King of Scots, became King of England and King of Ireland in 1603 following the death of Queen Elizabeth I, bringing about a "Union of the Crowns". Also after the accession of George I to the throne of Great Britain in 1714, the kingdom was in a personal union with the Electorate of Hanover.

text: The

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: officially

text: Great

text: Britain

text: was

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: from

text: May

text: to

text: December

text: The

text: state

text: came

text: into

text: being

text: following

text: the

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Union

text: in

text: ratified

text: by

text: the

text: Acts

text: of

text: Union

text: which

text: united

text: the

text: kingdoms

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: Scotland

text: to

text: form

text: single

text: kingdom

text: encompassing

text: the

text: whole

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: its

text: outlying

text: islands

text: It

text: did

text: not

text: include

text: Ireland

text: which

text: remained

text: separate

text: realm

text: The

text: unitary

text: state

text: was

text: governed

text: by

text: single

text: parliament

text: and

text: government

text: that

text: was

text: based

text: in

text: Westminster

text: The

text: former

text: kingdoms

text: had

text: been

text: in

text: personal

text: union

text: since

text: James

text: VI

text: King

text: of

text: Scots

text: became

text: King

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: King

text: of

text: Ireland

text: in

text: following

text: the

text: death

text: of

text: Queen

text: Elizabeth

text: bringing

text: about

text: Union

text: of

text: the

text: Crowns

text: Also

text: after

text: the

text: accession

text: of

text: George

text: to

text: the

text: throne

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: in

text: the

text: kingdom

text: was

text: in

text: personal

text: union

text: with

text: the

text: Electorate

text: of

text: Hanover

question: inception children's laureate

answer: 1999


text: Cambodia (or Kampuchea ), officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia (Preh Réachéanachâk Kâmpchéa), is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is in area, bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the northeast, Vietnam to the east, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest.

text: Cambodia

text: or

text: Kampuchea

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Cambodia

text: Preh

text: Réachéanachâk

text: Kâmpchéa

text: is

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Indochina

text: Peninsula

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: in

text: area

text: bordered

text: by

text: Thailand

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: Laos

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: Vietnam

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Thailand

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: The United States Air Force (USAF) is the aerial warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven American uniformed services. Initially part of the United States Army, the USAF was formed as a separate branch of the military on 18 September 1947 under the National Security Act of 1947. It is the most recent branch of the U.S. military to be formed, and is the largest and one of the world's most technologically advanced air forces. The USAF articulates its core functions as Nuclear Deterrence Operations, Special Operations, Air Superiority, Global Integrated ISR, Space Superiority, Command and Control, Cyberspace Superiority, Personnel Recovery, Global Precision Attack, Building Partnerships, Rapid Global Mobility and Agile Combat Support.

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: Air

text: Force

text: USAF

text: is

text: the

text: aerial

text: warfare

text: service

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Armed

text: Forces

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: seven

text: American

text: uniformed

text: services

text: Initially

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Army

text: the

text: USAF

text: was

text: formed

text: as

text: separate

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: military

text: on

text: September

text: under

text: the

text: National

text: Security

text: Act

text: of

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: recent

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: U.S.

text: military

text: to

text: be

text: formed

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: technologically

text: advanced

text: air

text: forces

text: The

text: USAF

text: articulates

text: its

text: core

text: functions

text: as

text: Nuclear

text: Deterrence

text: Operations

text: Special

text: Operations

text: Air

text: Superiority

text: Global

text: Integrated

text: ISR

text: Space

text: Superiority

text: Command

text: and

text: Control

text: Cyberspace

text: Superiority

text: Personnel

text: Recovery

text: Global

text: Precision

text: Attack

text: Building

text: Partnerships

text: Rapid

text: Global

text: Mobility

text: and

text: Agile

text: Combat

text: Support

text: The National Security Act of 1947 was a major restructuring of the United States government's military and intelligence agencies following World War II. The majority of the provisions of the Act took effect on September 18, 1947, the day after the Senate confirmed James Forrestal as the first Secretary of Defense.

text: The

text: National

text: Security

text: Act

text: of

text: was

text: major

text: restructuring

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: government

text: 's

text: military

text: and

text: intelligence

text: agencies

text: following

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: provisions

text: of

text: the

text: Act

text: took

text: effect

text: on

text: September

text: the

text: day

text: after

text: the

text: Senate

text: confirmed

text: James

text: Forrestal

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: Secretary

text: of

text: Defense

text: The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United States Code, Title 10, Subtitle B, Chapter 301, Section 3001. As the largest and senior branch of the U.S. military, the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army, which was formed (14 June 1775) to fight the American Revolutionary War (17751783)before the U.S. was established as a country. After the Revolutionary War, the Congress of the Confederation created the United States Army on 3 June 1784, to replace the disbanded Continental Army. The United States Army considers itself descended from the Continental Army, and dates its institutional inception from the origin of that armed force in 1775.

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: Army

text: USA

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Armed

text: Forces

text: and

text: performs

text: land

text: based

text: military

text: operations

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: seven

text: uniformed

text: services

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: is

text: designated

text: as

text: the

text: Army

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Constitution

text: Article

text: Section

text: Clause

text: and

text: United

text: States

text: Code

text: Title

text: Subtitle

text: Chapter

text: Section

text: As

text: the

text: largest

text: and

text: senior

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: U.S.

text: military

text: the

text: modern

text: U.S.

text: Army

text: has

text: its

text: roots

text: in

text: the

text: Continental

text: Army

text: which

text: was

text: formed

text: June

text: to

text: fight

text: the

text: American

text: Revolutionary

text: War

text: the

text: U.S.

text: was

text: established

text: as

text: country

text: After

text: the

text: Revolutionary

text: War

text: the

text: Congress

text: of

text: the

text: Confederation

text: created

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Army

text: on

text: June

text: to

text: replace

text: the

text: disbanded

text: Continental

text: Army

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: Army

text: considers

text: itself

text: descended

text: from

text: the

text: Continental

text: Army

text: and

text: dates

text: its

text: institutional

text: inception

text: from

text: the

text: origin

text: of

text: that

text: armed

text: force

text: in

text:
The United States Armed Forces are the federal armed forces of the United States. They consist of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard. The President of the United States is the military's overall head, and helps form military policy with the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), a federal executive department, acting as the principal organ by which military policy is carried out.
From the time of its inception, the military played a decisive role in the history of the United States. A sense of national unity and identity was forged as a result of victory in the First Barbary War and the Second Barbary War. Even so, the Founders were suspicious of a permanent military force. It played an important role in the American Civil War, where leading generals on both sides were picked from members of the United States military. Not until the outbreak of World War II did a large standing army become officially established. The National Security Act of 1947, adopted following World War II and during the Cold War's onset, created the modern U.S. military framework; the Act merged previously Cabinet-level Department of War and the Department of the Navy into the National Military Establishment (renamed the Department of Defense in 1949), headed by the Secretary of Defense; and created the Department of the Air Force and National Security Council.

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: Armed

text: Forces

text: are

text: the

text: federal

text: armed

text: forces

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: They

text: consist

text: of

text: the

text: Army

text: Marine

text: Corps

text: Navy

text: Air

text: Force

text: and

text: Coast

text: Guard

text: The

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: is

text: the

text: military

text: 's

text: overall

text: head

text: and

text: helps

text: form

text: military

text: policy

text: with

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Department

text: of

text: Defense

text: DoD

text: federal

text: executive

text: department

text: acting

text: as

text: the

text: principal

text: organ

text: by

text: which

text: military

text: policy

text: is

text: carried

text: out

text: From

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: its

text: inception

text: the

text: military

text: played

text: decisive

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: sense

text: of

text: national

text: unity

text: and

text: identity

text: was

text: forged

text: as

text: result

text: of

text: victory

text: in

text: the

text: First

text: Barbary

text: War

text: and

text: the

text: Second

text: Barbary

text: War

text: Even

text: so

text: the

text: Founders

text: were

text: suspicious

text: of

text: permanent

text: military

text: force

text: It

text: played

text: an

text: important

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: American

text: Civil

text: War

text: where

text: leading

text: generals

text: on

text: both

text: sides

text: were

text: picked

text: from

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: military

text: Not

text: until

text: the

text: outbreak

text: of

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: did

text: large

text: standing

text: army

text: become

text: officially

text: established

text: The

text: National

text: Security

text: Act

text: of

text: adopted

text: following

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: and

text: during

text: the

text: Cold

text: War

text: 's

text: onset

text: created

text: the

text: modern

text: U.S.

text: military

text: framework

text: the

text: Act

text: merged

text: previously

text: Cabinet

text: level

text: Department

text: of

text: War

text: and

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: the

text: Navy

text: into

text: the

text: National

text: Military

text: Establishment

text: renamed

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: Defense

text: in

text: headed

text: by

text: the

text: Secretary

text: of

text: Defense

text: and

text: created

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: the

text: Air

text: Force

text: and

text: National

text: Security

text: Council

text: William Hart Pitsenbarger ( July 8 , 1944 -- April 11 , 1966 ) was a United States Air Force Pararescueman who gave his life aiding and defending a unit of soldiers pinned down by an enemy assault in Vietnam . He was initially posthumously awarded the Air Force Cross , which was later upgraded to the Medal of Honor . He was the first enlisted recipient of the Air Force Cross medal , receiving the award in 1966 .

text: William

text: Hart

text: Pitsenbarger

text: July

text: April

text: was

text: United

text: States

text: Air

text: Force

text: Pararescueman

text: who

text: gave

text: his

text: life

text: aiding

text: and

text: defending

text: unit

text: of

text: soldiers

text: pinned

text: down

text: by

text: an

text: enemy

text: assault

text: in

text: Vietnam

text: He

text: was

text: initially

text: posthumously

text: awarded

text: the

text: Air

text: Force

text: Cross

text: which

text: was

text: later

text: upgraded

text: to

text: the

text: Medal

text: of

text: Honor

text: He

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: enlisted

text: recipient

text: of

text: the

text: Air

text: Force

text: Cross

text: medal

text: receiving

text: the

text: award

text: in

text: South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam was a state governing the southern half of Vietnam from 1955 to 1975. It received international recognition in 1949 as the "State of Vietnam" (194955), and later as the "Republic of Vietnam" (195575). Its capital was Saigon. The term "South Vietnam" became common usage in 1954, when the Geneva Conference provisionally partitioned Vietnam into communist and non-communist parts.

text: South

text: Vietnam

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Vietnam

text: was

text: state

text: governing

text: the

text: southern

text: half

text: of

text: Vietnam

text: from

text: to

text: It

text: received

text: international

text: recognition

text: in

text: as

text: the

text: State

text: of

text: Vietnam

text: and

text: later

text: as

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Vietnam

text: Its

text: capital

text: was

text: Saigon

text: The

text: term

text: South

text: Vietnam

text: became

text: common

text: usage

text: in

text: when

text: the

text: Geneva

text: Conference

text: provisionally

text: partitioned

text: Vietnam

text: into

text: communist

text: and

text: non

text: communist

text: parts

text: Laos, (, , or  , "Lo") officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic, (Lao:   , "Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao") or commonly referred to its colloquial name of Muang Lao (Lao: , "Muang Lao") is a landlocked country in the heart of the Indochinese peninsula of Mainland Southeast Asia, bordered by Myanmar (Burma) and China to the northwest, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the southwest, and Thailand to the west and southwest.

text: Laos

text: or

text: Lo

text: officially

text: the

text: Lao

text: People

text: 's

text: Democratic

text: Republic

text: Lao

text: Sathalanalat

text: Paxathipatai

text: Paxaxon

text: Lao

text: or

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: its

text: colloquial

text: name

text: of

text: Muang

text: Lao

text: Lao

text: Muang

text: Lao

text: is

text: landlocked

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: Indochinese

text: peninsula

text: of

text: Mainland

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: bordered

text: by

text: Myanmar

text: Burma

text: and

text: China

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: Vietnam

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Cambodia

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: Thailand

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: southwest

text: The Gulf of Thailand, formerly the Gulf of Siam, is a shallow inlet in the western part of the South China and Eastern Archipelagic Seas, a marginal body of water in the western Pacific Ocean. The gulf is around 800 km (497 mi) long and up to 560 km (348 mi) wide, has a surface area of 320,000 km (123,553 sq mi) and is surrounded on the north, west and southwest by Thailand, on the northeast by Cambodia and Vietnam. The South China Sea is to the southeast.

text: The

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Thailand

text: formerly

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Siam

text: is

text: shallow

text: inlet

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: China

text: and

text: Eastern

text: Archipelagic

text: Seas

text: marginal

text: body

text: of

text: water

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: The

text: gulf

text: is

text: around

text: km

text: mi

text: long

text: and

text: up

text: to

text: km

text: mi

text: wide

text: has

text: surface

text: area

text: of

text: km

text: sq

text: mi

text: and

text: is

text: surrounded

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: west

text: and

text: southwest

text: by

text: Thailand

text: on

text: the

text: northeast

text: by

text: Cambodia

text: and

text: Vietnam

text: The

text: South

text: China

text: Sea

text: is

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is a sovereign island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of about 7,641 islands that are categorized broadly under three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The capital city of the Philippines is Manila and the most populous city is Quezon City, both part of Metro Manila. Bounded by the South China Sea on the west, the Philippine Sea on the east and the Celebes Sea on the southwest, the Philippines shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Vietnam to the west, Palau to the east and Malaysia and Indonesia to the south.

text: The

text: Philippines

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: the

text: Philippines

text: is

text: sovereign

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: about

text: islands

text: that

text: are

text: categorized

text: broadly

text: under

text: three

text: main

text: geographical

text: divisions

text: from

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: Luzon

text: Visayas

text: and

text: Mindanao

text: The

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Philippines

text: is

text: Manila

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: is

text: Quezon

text: City

text: both

text: part

text: of

text: Metro

text: Manila

text: Bounded

text: by

text: the

text: South

text: China

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: the

text: Philippine

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Celebes

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: southwest

text: the

text: Philippines

text: shares

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Taiwan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Vietnam

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Palau

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: Malaysia

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Hanoi (or ; Vietnamese: Hà Ni ) is the capital of Vietnam and the country's second largest city. Its population in 2009 was estimated at 2.6 million for urban districts and 7 million for the metropolitan jurisdiction. The population in 2015 was estimated at 7.7 million people. From 1010 until 1802, it was the most important political centre of Vietnam. It was eclipsed by Hu, the imperial capital of Vietnam during the Nguyn Dynasty (18021945), but Hanoi served as the capital of French Indochina from 1902 to 1954. From 1954 to 1976, it was the capital of North Vietnam, and it became the capital of a reunified Vietnam in 1976, after the North's victory in the Vietnam War.

text: Hanoi

text: or

text: Vietnamese

text: Hà

text: Ni

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: Vietnam

text: and

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: second

text: largest

text: city

text: Its

text: population

text: in

text: was

text: estimated

text: at

text: million

text: for

text: urban

text: districts

text: and

text: million

text: for

text: the

text: metropolitan

text: jurisdiction

text: The

text: population

text: in

text: was

text: estimated

text: at

text: million

text: people

text: From

text: until

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: political

text: centre

text: of

text: Vietnam

text: It

text: was

text: eclipsed

text: by

text: Hu

text: the

text: imperial

text: capital

text: of

text: Vietnam

text: during

text: the

text: Nguyn

text: Dynasty

text: but

text: Hanoi

text: served

text: as

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: French

text: Indochina

text: from

text: to

text: From

text: to

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: North

text: Vietnam

text: and

text: it

text: became

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: reunified

text: Vietnam

text: in

text: after

text: the

text: North

text: 's

text: victory

text: in

text: the

text: Vietnam

text: War

text: Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. With an estimated 90.5 million inhabitants , it is the world's 14th-most-populous country, and the eighth-most-populous Asian country. Vietnam is bordered by China to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, Thailand across the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest, and the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia across the South China Sea to the east and southeast. Its capital city has been Hanoi since the reunification of North and South Vietnam in 1976.

text: Vietnam

text: officially

text: the

text: Socialist

text: Republic

text: of

text: Vietnam

text: SRV

text: is

text: the

text: easternmost

text: country

text: on

text: the

text: Indochina

text: Peninsula

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: With

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: and

text: the

text: eighth

text: most

text: populous

text: Asian

text: country

text: Vietnam

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: China

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Laos

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: Cambodia

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: Thailand

text: across

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Thailand

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: the

text: Philippines

text: Malaysia

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: across

text: the

text: South

text: China

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: southeast

text: Its

text: capital

text: city

text: has

text: been

text: Hanoi

text: since

text: the

text: reunification

text: of

text: North

text: and

text: South

text: Vietnam

text: in

text: Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy located in Southeast Asia. It consists of thirteen states and three federal territories and has a total landmass of separated by the South China Sea into two similarly sized regions, Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia (Malaysian Borneo). Peninsular Malaysia shares a land and maritime border with Thailand and maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia. East Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Brunei and Indonesia and a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam. The capital city is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. With a population of over 30 million, Malaysia is the 44th most populous country. The southernmost point of continental Eurasia, Tanjung Piai, is in Malaysia. Located in the tropics, Malaysia is one of 17 megadiverse countries on earth, with large numbers of endemic species.

text: Malaysia

text: is

text: federal

text: constitutional

text: monarchy

text: located

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: thirteen

text: states

text: and

text: three

text: federal

text: territories

text: and

text: has

text: total

text: landmass

text: of

text: separated

text: by

text: the

text: South

text: China

text: Sea

text: into

text: two

text: similarly

text: sized

text: regions

text: Peninsular

text: Malaysia

text: and

text: East

text: Malaysia

text: Malaysian

text: Borneo

text: Peninsular

text: Malaysia

text: shares

text: land

text: and

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Thailand

text: and

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Singapore

text: Vietnam

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: East

text: Malaysia

text: shares

text: land

text: and

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Brunei

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: and

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: the

text: Philippines

text: and

text: Vietnam

text: The

text: capital

text: city

text: is

text: Kuala

text: Lumpur

text: while

text: Putrajaya

text: is

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: federal

text: government

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: Malaysia

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: The

text: southernmost

text: point

text: of

text: continental

text: Eurasia

text: Tanjung

text: Piai

text: is

text: in

text: Malaysia

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: tropics

text: Malaysia

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: megadiverse

text: countries

text: on

text: earth

text: with

text: large

text: numbers

text: of

text: endemic

text: species

annotations: follows single

annotations: follows multiple

question: conflict william h. pitsenbarger

answer: vietnam war

text: vietnam war


text: Jean-Claude Camille François Van Varenberg (born 18 October 1960), professionally known as Jean-Claude Van Damme and abbreviated as JCVD, is a Belgian actor, martial artist, screenwriter, film producer, and director best known for his martial arts action films. The most successful of these films include "Bloodsport" (1988), "Kickboxer" (1989), "Lionheart" (1990), "Double Impact" (1991), "Universal Soldier" (1992), "Hard Target" (1993), "Street Fighter" (1994), "Timecop" (1994), "Sudden Death" (1995), "JCVD" (2008) and "The Expendables 2" (2012).

text: Jean

text: Claude

text: Camille

text: François

text: Van

text: Varenberg

text: born

text: October

text: professionally

text: known

text: as

text: Jean

text: Claude

text: Van

text: Damme

text: and

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: JCVD

text: is

text: Belgian

text: actor

text: martial

text: artist

text: screenwriter

text: film

text: producer

text: and

text: director

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: martial

text: arts

text: action

text: films

text: The

text: most

text: successful

text: of

text: these

text: films

text: include

text: Bloodsport

text: Kickboxer

text: Lionheart

text: Double

text: Impact

text: Universal

text: Soldier

text: Hard

text: Target

text: Street

text: Fighter

text: Timecop

text: Sudden

text: Death

text: JCVD

text: and

text: The

text: Expendables

text: The Noah's Ark Principle is a 1984 West German science fiction film written and directed by Roland Emmerich as his thesis at the Hochschule für Fernsehen und Film München (HFF).

text: The

text: Noah

text: 's

text: Ark

text: Principle

text: is

text: West

text: German

text: science

text: fiction

text: film

text: written

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: Roland

text: Emmerich

text: as

text: his

text: thesis

text: at

text: the

text: Hochschule

text: für

text: Fernsehen

text: und

text: Film

text: München

text: HFF

text: Hard Target is a 1993 American action film directed by Hong Kong film director John Woo in his American debut. The film stars Jean-Claude Van Damme as Chance Boudreaux, an out-of-work Cajun merchant seaman who saves a young woman, named Natasha Binder (Yancy Butler), from a gang of thugs in New Orleans. Chance learns that Binder is searching for her missing father (Chuck Pfarrer), and agrees to aid Binder in her search. Boudreaux and Binder soon learn that Binder's father has died at the hands of wealthy sportsman Emil Fouchon (Lance Henriksen) who hunts homeless men as a form of recreation. The screenplay was written by Chuck Pfarrer and is based on the 1932 film adaptation of Richard Connell's 1924 short story, "The Most Dangerous Game."

text: Hard

text: Target

text: is

text: American

text: action

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: film

text: director

text: John

text: Woo

text: in

text: his

text: American

text: debut

text: The

text: film

text: stars

text: Jean

text: Claude

text: Van

text: Damme

text: as

text: Chance

text: Boudreaux

text: an

text: out

text: of

text: work

text: Cajun

text: merchant

text: seaman

text: who

text: saves

text: young

text: woman

text: named

text: Natasha

text: Binder

text: Yancy

text: Butler

text: from

text: gang

text: of

text: thugs

text: in

text: New

text: Orleans

text: Chance

text: learns

text: that

text: Binder

text: is

text: searching

text: for

text: her

text: missing

text: father

text: Chuck

text: Pfarrer

text: and

text: agrees

text: to

text: aid

text: Binder

text: in

text: her

text: search

text: Boudreaux

text: and

text: Binder

text: soon

text: learn

text: that

text: Binder

text: 's

text: father

text: has

text: died

text: at

text: the

text: hands

text: of

text: wealthy

text: sportsman

text: Emil

text: Fouchon

text: Lance

text: Henriksen

text: who

text: hunts

text: homeless

text: men

text: as

text: form

text: of

text: recreation

text: The

text: screenplay

text: was

text: written

text: by

text: Chuck

text: Pfarrer

text: and

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: film

text: adaptation

text: of

text: Richard

text: Connell

text: 's

text: short

text: story

text: The

text: Most

text: Dangerous

text: Game

text: Dolph Lundgren (born Hans Lundgren; 3 November 1957) is a Swedish actor, director, martial artist, screenwriter and producer.

text: Dolph

text: Lundgren

text: born

text: Hans

text: Lundgren

text: November

text: is

text: Swedish

text: actor

text: director

text: martial

text: artist

text: screenwriter

text: and

text: producer

text: Timecop is a 1994 science fiction action film directed by Peter Hyams and co-written by Mike Richardson and Mark Verheiden. Richardson also served as executive producer. The film is based on "Time Cop", a story created by Richardson, written by Verheiden, and drawn by Ron Randall, which appeared in the anthology comic "Dark Horse Comics", published by "Dark Horse Comics".

text: Timecop

text: is

text: science

text: fiction

text: action

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Peter

text: Hyams

text: and

text: co

text: written

text: by

text: Mike

text: Richardson

text: and

text: Mark

text: Verheiden

text: Richardson

text: also

text: served

text: as

text: executive

text: producer

text: The

text: film

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: Time

text: Cop

text: story

text: created

text: by

text: Richardson

text: written

text: by

text: Verheiden

text: and

text: drawn

text: by

text: Ron

text: Randall

text: which

text: appeared

text: in

text: the

text: anthology

text: comic

text: Dark

text: Horse

text: Comics

text: published

text: by

text: Dark

text: Horse

text: Comics

text: Universal Soldier is a 1992 American science fiction action film directed by Roland Emmerich . It stars Jean - Claude Van Damme and Dolph Lundgren as soldiers who kill each other in Vietnam but are reanimated in a secret Army project along with a large group of other previously dead soldiers .

text: Universal

text: Soldier

text: is

text: American

text: science

text: fiction

text: action

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Roland

text: Emmerich

text: It

text: stars

text: Jean

text: Claude

text: Van

text: Damme

text: and

text: Dolph

text: Lundgren

text: as

text: soldiers

text: who

text: kill

text: each

text: other

text: in

text: Vietnam

text: but

text: are

text: reanimated

text: in

text: secret

text: Army

text: project

text: along

text: with

text: large

text: group

text: of

text: other

text: previously

text: dead

text: soldiers

text: Roland Emmerich (born November 10, 1955) is a German film director, screenwriter, and producer, widely known for his disaster films. His films, most of which are English-language Hollywood productions, have made more than $3 billion worldwide, including just over $1 billion in the United States, making him the country's 14th-highest grossing director of all time. He began his work in the film industry by directing the film "The Noah's Ark Principle" (1984) as part of his university thesis and also co-founded Centropolis Entertainment in 1985 with his sister. He is a collector of art and an active campaigner for the LGBT community, and is openly gay. He is also a campaigner for awareness of global warming and human rights.

text: Roland

text: Emmerich

text: born

text: November

text: is

text: German

text: film

text: director

text: screenwriter

text: and

text: producer

text: widely

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: disaster

text: films

text: His

text: films

text: most

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: English

text: language

text: Hollywood

text: productions

text: have

text: made

text: more

text: than

text: billion

text: worldwide

text: including

text: just

text: over

text: billion

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: making

text: him

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: highest

text: grossing

text: director

text: of

text: all

text: time

text: He

text: began

text: his

text: work

text: in

text: the

text: film

text: industry

text: by

text: directing

text: the

text: film

text: The

text: Noah

text: 's

text: Ark

text: Principle

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: his

text: university

text: thesis

text: and

text: also

text: co

text: founded

text: Centropolis

text: Entertainment

text: in

text: with

text: his

text: sister

text: He

text: is

text: collector

text: of

text: art

text: and

text: an

text: active

text: campaigner

text: for

text: the

text: LGBT

text: community

text: and

text: is

text: openly

text: gay

text: He

text: is

text: also

text: campaigner

text: for

text: awareness

text: of

text: global

text: warming

text: and

text: human

text: rights

text: Double Impact is a 1991 American action film written and directed by Sheldon Lettich, and written, produced by and starring Jean-Claude Van Damme in a dual role as Chad and Alex Wagner. The film was released in the United States on August 9, 1991. The film marked Van Damme's second collaboration with Bolo Yeung (the first being Bloodsport in 1988)

text: Double

text: Impact

text: is

text: American

text: action

text: film

text: written

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: Sheldon

text: Lettich

text: and

text: written

text: produced

text: by

text: and

text: starring

text: Jean

text: Claude

text: Van

text: Damme

text: in

text: dual

text: role

text: as

text: Chad

text: and

text: Alex

text: Wagner

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: on

text: August

text: The

text: film

text: marked

text: Van

text: Damme

text: 's

text: second

text: collaboration

text: with

text: Bolo

text: Yeung

text: the

text: first

text: being

text: Bloodsport

text: in

text:
Centropolis Entertainment is a film production company founded in 1985 as Centropolis Film Productions by German film director Roland Emmerich and Dean Devlin.
As of 01/09/2001, the company was a subsidiary of Das Werk AG.

text: Centropolis

text: Entertainment

text: is

text: film

text: production

text: company

text: founded

text: in

text: as

text: Centropolis

text: Film

text: Productions

text: by

text: German

text: film

text: director

text: Roland

text: Emmerich

text: and

text: Dean

text: Devlin

text: As

text: of

text: the

text: company

text: was

text: subsidiary

text: of

text: Das

text: Werk

text: AG

question: screenwriter universal soldier

answer: dean devlin

text: dean devlin