text: Civilian control of the military is a doctrine in military and political science that places ultimate responsibility for a country's strategic decision-making in the hands of the civilian political leadership, rather than professional military officers. The reverse situation, where professional military officers control national politics, is called a military dictatorship. A lack of control over the military may result in a state within a state. One author, paraphrasing Samuel P. Huntington's writings in "The Soldier and the State", has summarized the civilian control ideal as "the proper subordination of a competent, professional military to the ends of policy as determined by civilian authority".

text: Civilian

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: military

text: is

text: doctrine

text: in

text: military

text: and

text: political

text: science

text: that

text: places

text: ultimate

text: responsibility

text: for

text: country

text: 's

text: strategic

text: decision

text: making

text: in

text: the

text: hands

text: of

text: the

text: civilian

text: political

text: leadership

text: rather

text: than

text: professional

text: military

text: officers

text: The

text: reverse

text: situation

text: where

text: professional

text: military

text: officers

text: control

text: national

text: politics

text: is

text: called

text: military

text: dictatorship

text: lack

text: of

text: control

text: over

text: the

text: military

text: may

text: result

text: in

text: state

text: within

text: state

text: One

text: author

text: paraphrasing

text: Samuel

text: Huntington

text: 's

text: writings

text: in

text: The

text: Soldier

text: and

text: the

text: State

text: has

text: summarized

text: the

text: civilian

text: control

text: ideal

text: as

text: the

text: proper

text: subordination

text: of

text: competent

text: professional

text: military

text: to

text: the

text: ends

text: of

text: policy

text: as

text: determined

text: by

text: civilian

text: authority

text: A commander-in-chief is the person or body that exercises supreme operational command and control of a nation's military forces or significant elements of those forces. In the latter case, the force element is those forces within a particular region, or associated by function. As a practical term; it refers to military competencies that reside in a nation-state's executive leadershipeither a head of state, a head of government, a minister of defence, a national cabinet, or some other collegial body. Often, a given country's commander-in-chief (if held by an official) need not be or have been a commissioned officer or even a veteran. This follows the principle of civilian control of the military.

text: commander

text: in

text: chief

text: is

text: the

text: person

text: or

text: body

text: that

text: exercises

text: supreme

text: operational

text: command

text: and

text: control

text: of

text: nation

text: 's

text: military

text: forces

text: or

text: significant

text: elements

text: of

text: those

text: forces

text: In

text: the

text: latter

text: case

text: the

text: force

text: element

text: is

text: those

text: forces

text: within

text: particular

text: region

text: or

text: associated

text: by

text: function

text: As

text: practical

text: term

text: it

text: refers

text: to

text: military

text: competencies

text: that

text: reside

text: in

text: nation

text: state

text: 's

text: executive

text: leadershipeither

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: minister

text: of

text: defence

text: national

text: cabinet

text: or

text: some

text: other

text: collegial

text: body

text: Often

text: given

text: country

text: 's

text: commander

text: in

text: chief

text: if

text: held

text: by

text: an

text: official

text: need

text: not

text: be

text: or

text: have

text: been

text: commissioned

text: officer

text: or

text: even

text: veteran

text: This

text: follows

text: the

text: principle

text: of

text: civilian

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: military

text: Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a South American country occupying a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It borders Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast, Argentina to the east, and the Drake Passage in the far south. Chilean territory includes the Pacific islands of Juan Fernández, Salas y Gómez, Desventuradas, and Easter Island in Oceania. Chile also claims about of Antarctica, although all claims are suspended under the Antarctic Treaty.

text: Chile

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Chile

text: is

text: South

text: American

text: country

text: occupying

text: long

text: narrow

text: strip

text: of

text: land

text: between

text: the

text: Andes

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: It

text: borders

text: Peru

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Bolivia

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: Argentina

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: Drake

text: Passage

text: in

text: the

text: far

text: south

text: Chilean

text: territory

text: includes

text: the

text: Pacific

text: islands

text: of

text: Juan

text: Fernández

text: Salas

text: Gómez

text: Desventuradas

text: and

text: Easter

text: Island

text: in

text: Oceania

text: Chile

text: also

text: claims

text: about

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: although

text: all

text: claims

text: are

text: suspended

text: under

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: Treaty

text: Juan Emilio Cheyre Espinoza ( born October 10 , 1947 ) is a retired Chilean Army General . He was Commander - in - Chief of the Chilean Army from 2002 to 2006 . As Commander - in - Chief he attempted to distance the Army from former dictator General Augusto Pinochet , and condemned the human rights abuses of Pinochet 's dictatorship . In 1973 he handed over a two years old child , whose parents had been murdered by the army , to a nunnery . In 2003 , Cheyre as Commander - in - Chief of the Army issued an historically relevant document titled `` Chilean Army : End of a Vision , '' in which he stated that `` never again '' could the circumstances that led Chile to the collapse of its democracy be met . Cheyre was succeeded as Commander - in - Chief by Army General Oscar Izurieta on March 10 , 2006 . He worked later as an academic at the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile . In 2013 he was appointed as president of the `` Servicio de Registro Electoral '' , but few months later he withdraw from his office as consequence of the controverse about his acts in 1973 as he handed over a child .

text: Juan

text: Emilio

text: Cheyre

text: Espinoza

text: born

text: October

text: is

text: retired

text: Chilean

text: Army

text: General

text: He

text: was

text: Commander

text: in

text: Chief

text: of

text: the

text: Chilean

text: Army

text: from

text: to

text: As

text: Commander

text: in

text: Chief

text: he

text: attempted

text: to

text: distance

text: the

text: Army

text: from

text: former

text: dictator

text: General

text: Augusto

text: Pinochet

text: and

text: condemned

text: the

text: human

text: rights

text: abuses

text: of

text: Pinochet

text: 's

text: dictatorship

text: In

text: he

text: handed

text: over

text: two

text: years

text: old

text: child

text: whose

text: parents

text: had

text: been

text: murdered

text: by

text: the

text: army

text: to

text: nunnery

text: In

text: Cheyre

text: as

text: Commander

text: in

text: Chief

text: of

text: the

text: Army

text: issued

text: an

text: historically

text: relevant

text: document

text: titled

text: Chilean

text: Army

text: End

text: of

text: Vision

text: in

text: which

text: he

text: stated

text: that

text: never

text: again

text: could

text: the

text: circumstances

text: that

text: led

text: Chile

text: to

text: the

text: collapse

text: of

text: its

text: democracy

text: be

text: met

text: Cheyre

text: was

text: succeeded

text: as

text: Commander

text: in

text: Chief

text: by

text: Army

text: General

text: Oscar

text: Izurieta

text: on

text: March

text: He

text: worked

text: later

text: as

text: an

text: academic

text: at

text: the

text: Pontifical

text: Catholic

text: University

text: of

text: Chile

text: In

text: he

text: was

text: appointed

text: as

text: president

text: of

text: the

text: Servicio

text: de

text: Registro

text: Electoral

text: but

text: few

text: months

text: later

text: he

text: withdraw

text: from

text: his

text: office

text: as

text: consequence

text: of

text: the

text: controverse

text: about

text: his

text: acts

text: in

text: as

text: he

text: handed

text: over

text: child

text: The Chilean Army is the land arm of the Military of Chile. This 50,000-strong army (9,200 of which are conscripts) is organized into six divisions, a special operations brigade and an air brigade.

text: The

text: Chilean

text: Army

text: is

text: the

text: land

text: arm

text: of

text: the

text: Military

text: of

text: Chile

text: This

text: army

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: conscripts

text: is

text: organized

text: into

text: six

text: divisions

text: special

text: operations

text: brigade

text: and

text: an

text: air

text: brigade

text: Air General Gustavo Leigh Guzmán (September 19, 1920  September 29, 1999) was a Chilean general, who represented the Air Force in the 1973 Chilean coup d'état and, for a time, in the ruling junta that followed. Leigh was forced out of the military government in 1978.

text: Air

text: General

text: Gustavo

text: Leigh

text: Guzmán

text: September

text: September

text: was

text: Chilean

text: general

text: who

text: represented

text: the

text: Air

text: Force

text: in

text: the

text: Chilean

text: coup

text: d'état

text: and

text: for

text: time

text: in

text: the

text: ruling

text: junta

text: that

text: followed

text: Leigh

text: was

text: forced

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: military

text: government

text: in

text: Salvador Guillermo Allende Gossens (26 June 1908  11 September 1973) was a Chilean physician and politician, known as the first Marxist to become president of a Latin American country through open elections.

text: Salvador

text: Guillermo

text: Allende

text: Gossens

text: June

text: September

text: was

text: Chilean

text: physician

text: and

text: politician

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: Marxist

text: to

text: become

text: president

text: of

text: Latin

text: American

text: country

text: through

text: open

text: elections

text: Bolivia (; ), officially known as the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in western-central South America. It is bordered to the north and east by Brazil, to the southeast by Paraguay, to the south by Argentina, to the southwest by Chile, and to the northwest by Peru. One-third of the country is the Andean mountain range, with one of its largest cities and principal economic centers, El Alto, located on the Altiplano. Bolivia is one of two landlocked countries (the other is Paraguay) that lie outside Afro-Eurasia. Bolivia is the largest landlocked country in the Americas.

text: Bolivia

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Plurinational

text: State

text: of

text: Bolivia

text: is

text: landlocked

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: western

text: central

text: South

text: America

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: east

text: by

text: Brazil

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: by

text: Paraguay

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: Argentina

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: by

text: Chile

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: by

text: Peru

text: One

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: the

text: Andean

text: mountain

text: range

text: with

text: one

text: of

text: its

text: largest

text: cities

text: and

text: principal

text: economic

text: centers

text: El

text: Alto

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: Altiplano

text: Bolivia

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: two

text: landlocked

text: countries

text: the

text: other

text: is

text: Paraguay

text: that

text: lie

text: outside

text: Afro

text: Eurasia

text: Bolivia

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: landlocked

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: A dictator is a ruler who wields absolute power. A state ruled by a dictator is called a dictatorship. The word originated as the title of a magistrate in the Roman Republic appointed by the Senate to rule the republic in times of emergency (see Roman dictator and "justitium").

text: dictator

text: is

text: ruler

text: who

text: wields

text: absolute

text: power

text: state

text: ruled

text: by

text: dictator

text: is

text: called

text: dictatorship

text: The

text: word

text: originated

text: as

text: the

text: title

text: of

text: magistrate

text: in

text: the

text: Roman

text: Republic

text: appointed

text: by

text: the

text: Senate

text: to

text: rule

text: the

text: republic

text: in

text: times

text: of

text: emergency

text: see

text: Roman

text: dictator

text: and

text: justitium

text: South America is a continent located in the western hemisphere, mostly in the southern hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the northern hemisphere. It is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas, which is the model used in nations that speak Romance languages. The reference to South America instead of other regions (like Latin America or the Southern Cone) has increased in the last decades due to changing geopolitical dynamics (in particular, the rise of Brazil).

text: South

text: America

text: is

text: continent

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: hemisphere

text: mostly

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: hemisphere

text: with

text: relatively

text: small

text: portion

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: hemisphere

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: considered

text: subcontinent

text: of

text: the

text: Americas

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: model

text: used

text: in

text: nations

text: that

text: speak

text: Romance

text: languages

text: The

text: reference

text: to

text: South

text: America

text: instead

text: of

text: other

text: regions

text: like

text: Latin

text: America

text: or

text: the

text: Southern

text: Cone

text: has

text: increased

text: in

text: the

text: last

text: decades

text: due

text: to

text: changing

text: geopolitical

text: dynamics

text: in

text: particular

text: the

text: rise

text: of

text: Brazil

text:
Command generally refers to the ability to "dominate an area of situation".
There are several definitions of command and control (C2). According to older versions of U.S. Army FM 3-0, C2 in a military organization is the exercise of authority and direction by a properly designated commanding officer over assigned and attached forces in the accomplishment of the mission. The term may also refer to command and control systems within a military system.

text: Command

text: generally

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: dominate

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: situation

text: There

text: are

text: several

text: definitions

text: of

text: command

text: and

text: control

text: According

text: to

text: older

text: versions

text: of

text: U.S.

text: Army

text: FM

text: in

text: military

text: organization

text: is

text: the

text: exercise

text: of

text: authority

text: and

text: direction

text: by

text: properly

text: designated

text: commanding

text: officer

text: over

text: assigned

text: and

text: attached

text: forces

text: in

text: the

text: accomplishment

text: of

text: the

text: mission

text: The

text: term

text: may

text: also

text: refer

text: to

text: command

text: and

text: control

text: systems

text: within

text: military

text: system

text: The Andes or Andean Mountains are the longest continental mountain range in the world. They are a continuous range of highlands along the western edge of South America. This range is about long, about wide (widest between 18° south and 20° south latitude), and of an average height of about . The Andes extend from north to south through seven South American countries: Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina and Chile.

text: The

text: Andes

text: or

text: Andean

text: Mountains

text: are

text: the

text: longest

text: continental

text: mountain

text: range

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: They

text: are

text: continuous

text: range

text: of

text: highlands

text: along

text: the

text: western

text: edge

text: of

text: South

text: America

text: This

text: range

text: is

text: about

text: long

text: about

text: wide

text: widest

text: between

text: south

text: and

text: south

text: latitude

text: and

text: of

text: an

text: average

text: height

text: of

text: about

text: The

text: Andes

text: extend

text: from

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: through

text: seven

text: South

text: American

text: countries

text: Venezuela

text: Colombia

text: Ecuador

text: Peru

text: Bolivia

text: Argentina

text: and

text: Chile

text: A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona that officially represents the national unity and legitimacy of a sovereign state. In developing the current Constitution of France (1958), former French president Charles de Gaulle said the head of state should embody "the spirit of the nation" (""). In some countries, typically those with parliamentary governments, the head of state is a ceremonial figurehead that does not actually guide day-to-day government activities and may not even be empowered to exercise any kind of political authority (e.g., Queen Elizabeth II in the United Kingdom). In other countries, the head of state is also the head of government, such as in the U.S., where the president is both a public figurehead and the actual highest ranking political leader who, in practice, oversees the executive branch.

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: or

text: chief

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: the

text: public

text: persona

text: that

text: officially

text: represents

text: the

text: national

text: unity

text: and

text: legitimacy

text: of

text: sovereign

text: state

text: In

text: developing

text: the

text: current

text: Constitution

text: of

text: France

text: former

text: French

text: president

text: Charles

text: de

text: Gaulle

text: said

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: should

text: embody

text: the

text: spirit

text: of

text: the

text: nation

text: In

text: some

text: countries

text: typically

text: those

text: with

text: parliamentary

text: governments

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: ceremonial

text: figurehead

text: that

text: does

text: not

text: actually

text: guide

text: day

text: to

text: day

text: government

text: activities

text: and

text: may

text: not

text: even

text: be

text: empowered

text: to

text: exercise

text: any

text: kind

text: of

text: political

text: authority

text: e.g.

text: Queen

text: Elizabeth

text: II

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: In

text: other

text: countries

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: such

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: where

text: the

text: president

text: is

text: both

text: public

text: figurehead

text: and

text: the

text: actual

text: highest

text: ranking

text: political

text: leader

text: who

text: in

text: practice

text: oversees

text: the

text: executive

text: branch

text: The military, also called the armed forces, are forces authorized to use deadly force, and weapons, to support the interests of the state and some or all of its citizens. The task of the military is usually defined as defense of the state and its citizens, and the prosecution of war against another state. The military may also have additional sanctioned and non-sanctioned functions within a society, including, the promotion of a political agenda, protecting corporate economic interests, internal population control, construction, emergency services, social ceremonies, and guarding important areas. The military can also function as a discrete subculture within a larger civil society, through the development of separate infrastructures, which may include housing, schools, utilities, food production and banking.

text: The

text: military

text: also

text: called

text: the

text: armed

text: forces

text: are

text: forces

text: authorized

text: to

text: use

text: deadly

text: force

text: and

text: weapons

text: to

text: support

text: the

text: interests

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: and

text: some

text: or

text: all

text: of

text: its

text: citizens

text: The

text: task

text: of

text: the

text: military

text: is

text: usually

text: defined

text: as

text: defense

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: and

text: its

text: citizens

text: and

text: the

text: prosecution

text: of

text: war

text: against

text: another

text: state

text: The

text: military

text: may

text: also

text: have

text: additional

text: sanctioned

text: and

text: non

text: sanctioned

text: functions

text: within

text: society

text: including

text: the

text: promotion

text: of

text: political

text: agenda

text: protecting

text: corporate

text: economic

text: interests

text: internal

text: population

text: control

text: construction

text: emergency

text: services

text: social

text: ceremonies

text: and

text: guarding

text: important

text: areas

text: The

text: military

text: can

text: also

text: function

text: as

text: discrete

text: subculture

text: within

text: larger

text: civil

text: society

text: through

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: separate

text: infrastructures

text: which

text: may

text: include

text: housing

text: schools

text: utilities

text: food

text: production

text: and

text: banking

text: An "official" is someone who holds an office (function or mandate, regardless whether it carries an actual working space with it) in an organization or government and participates in the exercise of authority (either their own or that of their superior and/or employer, public or legally private).

text: An

text: official

text: is

text: someone

text: who

text: holds

text: an

text: office

text: function

text: or

text: mandate

text: regardless

text: whether

text: it

text: carries

text: an

text: actual

text: working

text: space

text: with

text: it

text: in

text: an

text: organization

text: or

text: government

text: and

text: participates

text: in

text: the

text: exercise

text: of

text: authority

text: either

text: their

text: own

text: or

text: that

text: of

text: their

text: superior

text: and/or

text: employer

text: public

text: or

text: legally

text: private

text:
Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte (or ; 25 November 1915  10 December 2006) was a Chilean general, dictator and the military ruler of Chile between 1973 and 1990; he remained the Commander-in-Chief of the Chilean Army until 1998. He was also president of the Government Junta of Chile between 1973 and 1981. His rule of Chile was a dictatorship.
Pinochet assumed power in Chile following a United States-backed coup d'état on 11 September 1973 that overthrew the democratically elected socialist Unidad Popular government of President Salvador Allende and ended civilian rule. Several academics have stated that the support of the United States was crucial to the coup and the consolidation of power afterward. Pinochet had been promoted to Commander-in-Chief of the Army by Allende on 23 August 1973, having been its General Chief of Staff since early 1972. In December 1974, the ruling military junta appointed Pinochet Supreme Head of the nation by joint decree, although without the support of one of the coup's instigators, Air Force General Gustavo Leigh.

text: Augusto

text: José

text: Ramón

text: Pinochet

text: Ugarte

text: or

text: November

text: December

text: was

text: Chilean

text: general

text: dictator

text: and

text: the

text: military

text: ruler

text: of

text: Chile

text: between

text: and

text: he

text: remained

text: the

text: Commander

text: in

text: Chief

text: of

text: the

text: Chilean

text: Army

text: until

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: president

text: of

text: the

text: Government

text: Junta

text: of

text: Chile

text: between

text: and

text: His

text: rule

text: of

text: Chile

text: was

text: dictatorship

text: Pinochet

text: assumed

text: power

text: in

text: Chile

text: following

text: United

text: States

text: backed

text: coup

text: d'état

text: on

text: September

text: that

text: overthrew

text: the

text: democratically

text: elected

text: socialist

text: Unidad

text: Popular

text: government

text: of

text: President

text: Salvador

text: Allende

text: and

text: ended

text: civilian

text: rule

text: Several

text: academics

text: have

text: stated

text: that

text: the

text: support

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: was

text: crucial

text: to

text: the

text: coup

text: and

text: the

text: consolidation

text: of

text: power

text: afterward

text: Pinochet

text: had

text: been

text: promoted

text: to

text: Commander

text: in

text: Chief

text: of

text: the

text: Army

text: by

text: Allende

text: on

text: August

text: having

text: been

text: its

text: General

text: Chief

text: of

text: Staff

text: since

text: early

text: In

text: December

text: the

text: ruling

text: military

text: junta

text: appointed

text: Pinochet

text: Supreme

text: Head

text: of

text: the

text: nation

text: by

text: joint

text: decree

text: although

text: without

text: the

text: support

text: of

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: coup

text: 's

text: instigators

text: Air

text: Force

text: General

text: Gustavo

text: Leigh

text: Head of government is a generic term used for either the highest or second highest official in the executive branch of a sovereign state, a federated state, or a self-governing colony, (commonly referred to as countries, nations or nation-states) who often presides over a cabinet, a group of ministers or secretaries who lead executive departments. The term "head of government" is often differentiated from the term "head of state", (e.g. as in article 7 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, article 1 of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Crimes against Internationally Protected Persons, including Diplomatic Agents and the United Nations protocol list), as they may be separate positions, individuals, and/or roles depending on the country.

text: Head

text: of

text: government

text: is

text: generic

text: term

text: used

text: for

text: either

text: the

text: highest

text: or

text: second

text: highest

text: official

text: in

text: the

text: executive

text: branch

text: of

text: sovereign

text: state

text: federated

text: state

text: or

text: self

text: governing

text: colony

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: countries

text: nations

text: or

text: nation

text: states

text: who

text: often

text: presides

text: over

text: cabinet

text: group

text: of

text: ministers

text: or

text: secretaries

text: who

text: lead

text: executive

text: departments

text: The

text: term

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: is

text: often

text: differentiated

text: from

text: the

text: term

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: e.g.

text: as

text: in

text: article

text: of

text: the

text: Vienna

text: Convention

text: on

text: the

text: Law

text: of

text: Treaties

text: article

text: of

text: the

text: Convention

text: on

text: the

text: Prevention

text: and

text: Punishment

text: of

text: Crimes

text: against

text: Internationally

text: Protected

text: Persons

text: including

text: Diplomatic

text: Agents

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: protocol

text: list

text: as

text: they

text: may

text: be

text: separate

text: positions

text: individuals

text: and/or

text: roles

text: depending

text: on

text: the

text: country

question: occupation juan emilio cheyre

answer: soldier

text: soldier


text: Priyanshu Chatterjee is an Indian film actor and former model known for his works in Bollywood, and Bengali cinema. He made his Hindi film debut with the film"Tum Bin" in 2001. His other films include works such as "Dil Ka Rishta", "Pinjar", "Julie", "Madhoshi", "Bhootnath".

text: Priyanshu

text: Chatterjee

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: film

text: actor

text: and

text: former

text: model

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: works

text: in

text: Bollywood

text: and

text: Bengali

text: cinema

text: He

text: made

text: his

text: Hindi

text: film

text: debut

text: with

text: the

text: film"Tum

text: Bin

text: in

text: His

text: other

text: films

text: include

text: works

text: such

text: as

text: Dil

text: Ka

text: Rishta

text: Pinjar

text: Julie

text: Madhoshi

text: Bhootnath

text: Neha Dhupia (born 27 August 1980) is an Indian actress and beauty queen who is predominantly known for her work in Hindi, Telugu and Malayalam language films. She was born in Kochi, Kerala in a Sikh family to an Indian Navy Commander. She made her acting debut in a stage play and later appeared in a music video for Euphoria. Dhupia then ventured into modelling.

text: Neha

text: Dhupia

text: born

text: August

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: actress

text: and

text: beauty

text: queen

text: who

text: is

text: predominantly

text: known

text: for

text: her

text: work

text: in

text: Hindi

text: Telugu

text: and

text: Malayalam

text: language

text: films

text: She

text: was

text: born

text: in

text: Kochi

text: Kerala

text: in

text: Sikh

text: family

text: to

text: an

text: Indian

text: Navy

text: Commander

text: She

text: made

text: her

text: acting

text: debut

text: in

text: stage

text: play

text: and

text: later

text: appeared

text: in

text: music

text: video

text: for

text: Euphoria

text: Dhupia

text: then

text: ventured

text: into

text: modelling

text: Kahaani Ghar Ghar Kii (English: The Story of Each Home) is a Hindi-language soap opera on Indian television which ran on Star Plus from 16 October 2000. The soap opera was created by Ekta Kapoor and was produced by her production company Balaji Telefilms.

text: Kahaani

text: Ghar

text: Ghar

text: Kii

text: English

text: The

text: Story

text: of

text: Each

text: Home

text: is

text: Hindi

text: language

text: soap

text: opera

text: on

text: Indian

text: television

text: which

text: ran

text: on

text: Star

text: Plus

text: from

text: October

text: The

text: soap

text: opera

text: was

text: created

text: by

text: Ekta

text: Kapoor

text: and

text: was

text: produced

text: by

text: her

text: production

text: company

text: Balaji

text: Telefilms

text: India, officially the Republic of India ("Bhrat Gaarjya"), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia. Its capital is New Delhi; other metropolises include Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.

text: India

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: India

text: Bhrat

text: Gaarjya

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: seventh

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: area

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: over

text: billion

text: people

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: democracy

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: on

text: the

text: southeast

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Pakistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: China

text: Nepal

text: and

text: Bhutan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: Myanmar

text: Burma

text: and

text: Bangladesh

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: In

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: India

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: vicinity

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: and

text: the

text: Maldives

text: India

text: 's

text: Andaman

text: and

text: Nicobar

text: Islands

text: share

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Thailand

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: New

text: Delhi

text: other

text: metropolises

text: include

text: Mumbai

text: Kolkata

text: Chennai

text: Bangalore

text: Hyderabad

text: and

text: Ahmedabad

text: Sonipat district is one of the 21 districts of Haryana state in northern India. Sonipat town is the district headquarters. It is a part of National Capital Region along with Delhi, Gurgaon, Faridabad, Noida, Ghaziabad.

text: Sonipat

text: district

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: districts

text: of

text: Haryana

text: state

text: in

text: northern

text: India

text: Sonipat

text: town

text: is

text: the

text: district

text: headquarters

text: It

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: National

text: Capital

text: Region

text: along

text: with

text: Delhi

text: Gurgaon

text: Faridabad

text: Noida

text: Ghaziabad

text: The Indian Navy (IN; : "Bhratya Nau Sen") is the naval branch of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India serves as Supreme Commander of the Indian Navy. The Chief of Naval Staff, usually a four-star officer in the rank of Admiral, commands the navy. The Indian Navy is the fifth largest in the world. It played an important role in India's victory in the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War.

text: The

text: Indian

text: Navy

text: IN

text: Bhratya

text: Nau

text: Sen

text: is

text: the

text: naval

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: Armed

text: Forces

text: The

text: President

text: of

text: India

text: serves

text: as

text: Supreme

text: Commander

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: Navy

text: The

text: Chief

text: of

text: Naval

text: Staff

text: usually

text: four

text: star

text: officer

text: in

text: the

text: rank

text: of

text: Admiral

text: commands

text: the

text: navy

text: The

text: Indian

text: Navy

text: is

text: the

text: fifth

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: It

text: played

text: an

text: important

text: role

text: in

text: India

text: 's

text: victory

text: in

text: the

text: Indo

text: Pakistani

text: War

text: Yash Tonk (Yashpal Tonk)is an Indian actor from Sonipat District, Haryana. He was brought up at Hisar, Haryana where his father works as Chief Security officer in Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar. He studied at Campus School in Hisar. He graduated from Sri Aurobindo College University of Delhi. He is married to Gauri Yadav; they were a popular couple on the TV show "Nach Baliye 2" and they made it to finals. They have a daughter Pari.

text: Yash

text: Tonk

text: Yashpal

text: Tonk)is

text: an

text: Indian

text: actor

text: from

text: Sonipat

text: District

text: Haryana

text: He

text: was

text: brought

text: up

text: at

text: Hisar

text: Haryana

text: where

text: his

text: father

text: works

text: as

text: Chief

text: Security

text: officer

text: in

text: Haryana

text: Agricultural

text: University

text: Hisar

text: He

text: studied

text: at

text: Campus

text: School

text: in

text: Hisar

text: He

text: graduated

text: from

text: Sri

text: Aurobindo

text: College

text: University

text: of

text: Delhi

text: He

text: is

text: married

text: to

text: Gauri

text: Yadav

text: they

text: were

text: popular

text: couple

text: on

text: the

text: TV

text: show

text: Nach

text: Baliye

text: and

text: they

text: made

text: it

text: to

text: finals

text: They

text: have

text: daughter

text: Pari

text: Kerala, historically known as Keralam, is an Indian state in South India on the Malabar coast. It was formed on 1 November 1956 following the States Reorganisation Act by combining Malayalam-speaking regions. Spread over , it is bordered by Karnataka to the north and northeast, Tamil Nadu to the east and south, and the Lakshadweep Sea to the west. With 33,387,677 inhabitants as per the 2011 Census, Kerala is the thirteenth-largest state by population and is divided into 14 districts with the capital being Thiruvananthapuram. Malayalam is the most widely spoken language and is also the official language of the state.

text: Kerala

text: historically

text: known

text: as

text: Keralam

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: state

text: in

text: South

text: India

text: on

text: the

text: Malabar

text: coast

text: It

text: was

text: formed

text: on

text: November

text: following

text: the

text: States

text: Reorganisation

text: Act

text: by

text: combining

text: Malayalam

text: speaking

text: regions

text: Spread

text: over

text: it

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Karnataka

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: northeast

text: Tamil

text: Nadu

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Lakshadweep

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: With

text: inhabitants

text: as

text: per

text: the

text: Census

text: Kerala

text: is

text: the

text: thirteenth

text: largest

text: state

text: by

text: population

text: and

text: is

text: divided

text: into

text: districts

text: with

text: the

text: capital

text: being

text: Thiruvananthapuram

text: Malayalam

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: widely

text: spoken

text: language

text: and

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: official

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: Julie is a Hindi film produced by N.R.Pachisia and directed by Deepak.S Shivadasani . The film stars Neha Dhupia , Priyanshu Chatterjee , Yash Tonk , Sanjay Kapoor and Achint Kaur .

text: Julie

text: is

text: Hindi

text: film

text: produced

text: by

text: N.R.Pachisia

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: Deepak

text: Shivadasani

text: The

text: film

text: stars

text: Neha

text: Dhupia

text: Priyanshu

text: Chatterjee

text: Yash

text: Tonk

text: Sanjay

text: Kapoor

text: and

text: Achint

text: Kaur

text: Sanjay Kapoor is a Bollywood actor and producer. Career. Kapoor made his debut in Hindi cinema in 1995 with the movie "Prem", opposite newcomer Tabu. Although both debutants rendered fairly decent performances, the movie was delayed for many years. On release, it bombed at the box office.

text: Sanjay

text: Kapoor

text: is

text: Bollywood

text: actor

text: and

text: producer

text: Career

text: Kapoor

text: made

text: his

text: debut

text: in

text: Hindi

text: cinema

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: movie

text: Prem

text: opposite

text: newcomer

text: Tabu

text: Although

text: both

text: debutants

text: rendered

text: fairly

text: decent

text: performances

text: the

text: movie

text: was

text: delayed

text: for

text: many

text: years

text: On

text: release

text: it

text: bombed

text: at

text: the

text: box

text: office

text: Haryana is one of the 29 states in India, situated in North India. It was carved out of the former state of East Punjab on 1November 1966 on a linguistic basis. It stands 21st in terms of its area, which is spread about . census of India, the state is eighteenth largest by population with 25,353,081 inhabitants. The city of Chandigarh is its capital while the NCR city of Faridabad is the most populous city of the state.

text: Haryana

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: states

text: in

text: India

text: situated

text: in

text: North

text: India

text: It

text: was

text: carved

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: former

text: state

text: of

text: East

text: Punjab

text: on

text: on

text: linguistic

text: basis

text: It

text: stands

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: its

text: area

text: which

text: is

text: spread

text: about

text: census

text: of

text: India

text: the

text: state

text: is

text: eighteenth

text: largest

text: by

text: population

text: with

text: inhabitants

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: Chandigarh

text: is

text: its

text: capital

text: while

text: the

text: NCR

text: city

text: of

text: Faridabad

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: Ekta Kapoor (born 7 June 1975) is an Indian TV and film producer. She is the Joint Managing Director and Creative Director of Balaji Telefilms, her production company.

text: Ekta

text: Kapoor

text: born

text: June

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: TV

text: and

text: film

text: producer

text: She

text: is

text: the

text: Joint

text: Managing

text: Director

text: and

text: Creative

text: Director

text: of

text: Balaji

text: Telefilms

text: her

text: production

text: company

text: Tum Bin - Love Will Find the Way (meaning "Without You") is a 2001 Hindi movie directed by Anubhav Sinha. It starred Priyanshu Chatterjee, Sandali Sinha, Himanshu Malik, and Raqesh Vashisth. The film was a sleeper hit at the box office.

text: Tum

text: Bin

text: Love

text: Will

text: Find

text: the

text: Way

text: meaning

text: Without

text: You

text: is

text: Hindi

text: movie

text: directed

text: by

text: Anubhav

text: Sinha

text: It

text: starred

text: Priyanshu

text: Chatterjee

text: Sandali

text: Sinha

text: Himanshu

text: Malik

text: and

text: Raqesh

text: Vashisth

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: sleeper

text: hit

text: at

text: the

text: box

text: office

text: Dil Ka Rishta (Hindi:   , Urdu:   ) is a Bollywood movie, directed by Naresh Malhotra and produced by Aditya Rai, Aishwarya Rai's brother. It was produced and distributed under Aishwarya's own Target Films banner and Tips Industries Limited. The film was released on 17 January 2003. The film stars Arjun Rampal and Aishwarya Rai in the lead roles with Isha Koppikar, Rakhee, Paresh Rawal and Priyanshu Chatterjee in supporting roles. It had a very good opening in England and it was the only Indian film at 12th position that time.

text: Dil

text: Ka

text: Rishta

text: Hindi

text: Urdu

text: is

text: Bollywood

text: movie

text: directed

text: by

text: Naresh

text: Malhotra

text: and

text: produced

text: by

text: Aditya

text: Rai

text: Aishwarya

text: Rai

text: 's

text: brother

text: It

text: was

text: produced

text: and

text: distributed

text: under

text: Aishwarya

text: 's

text: own

text: Target

text: Films

text: banner

text: and

text: Tips

text: Industries

text: Limited

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: January

text: The

text: film

text: stars

text: Arjun

text: Rampal

text: and

text: Aishwarya

text: Rai

text: in

text: the

text: lead

text: roles

text: with

text: Isha

text: Koppikar

text: Rakhee

text: Paresh

text: Rawal

text: and

text: Priyanshu

text: Chatterjee

text: in

text: supporting

text: roles

text: It

text: had

text: very

text: good

text: opening

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: only

text: Indian

text: film

text: at

text: position

text: that

text: time

text: Achint Kaur is an Indian television actress who comes from a Sikh and Punjabi background and is best known for playing the antagonists "Mandira" and "Pallavi" in Ekta Kapoor's Indian soap operas "Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi" and "Kahaani Ghar Ghar Kii", respectively, on Star Plus. Now she is seen playing a mother and a mother-in-law in the serial "Jamai Raja".

text: Achint

text: Kaur

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: television

text: actress

text: who

text: comes

text: from

text: Sikh

text: and

text: Punjabi

text: background

text: and

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: playing

text: the

text: antagonists

text: Mandira

text: and

text: Pallavi

text: in

text: Ekta

text: Kapoor

text: 's

text: Indian

text: soap

text: operas

text: Kyunki

text: Saas

text: Bhi

text: Kabhi

text: Bahu

text: Thi

text: and

text: Kahaani

text: Ghar

text: Ghar

text: Kii

text: respectively

text: on

text: Star

text: Plus

text: Now

text: she

text: is

text: seen

text: playing

text: mother

text: and

text: mother

text: in

text: law

text: in

text: the

text: serial

text: Jamai

text: Raja

text: Kochi, also known as Cochin, is a major port city on the south-west coast of India by the Arabian Sea and the Laccadive Sea and is part of the district of Ernakulam in the state of Kerala. It is often called Ernakulam, which refers to the specific district. With a corporation limit population of 612,343, and metropolitan population of 2.1 million, Kochi city is also a part of the Greater Cochin region and is classified as a Tier-II city by the Government of India. The civic body that governs the city is the Kochi Municipal Corporation, which was constituted in the year 1967, and the statutory bodies that oversee its development are the Greater Cochin Development Authority (GCDA) and the Goshree Islands Development Authority (GIDA).

text: Kochi

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Cochin

text: is

text: major

text: port

text: city

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: coast

text: of

text: India

text: by

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Laccadive

text: Sea

text: and

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: district

text: of

text: Ernakulam

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Kerala

text: It

text: is

text: often

text: called

text: Ernakulam

text: which

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: specific

text: district

text: With

text: corporation

text: limit

text: population

text: of

text: and

text: metropolitan

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: Kochi

text: city

text: is

text: also

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Greater

text: Cochin

text: region

text: and

text: is

text: classified

text: as

text: Tier

text: II

text: city

text: by

text: the

text: Government

text: of

text: India

text: The

text: civic

text: body

text: that

text: governs

text: the

text: city

text: is

text: the

text: Kochi

text: Municipal

text: Corporation

text: which

text: was

text: constituted

text: in

text: the

text: year

text: and

text: the

text: statutory

text: bodies

text: that

text: oversee

text: its

text: development

text: are

text: the

text: Greater

text: Cochin

text: Development

text: Authority

text: GCDA

text: and

text: the

text: Goshree

text: Islands

text: Development

text: Authority

text: GIDA

text: Madhoshi (English: Sadness) is a 2004 Bollywood film. It is directed by Tanveer Khan and stars Bipasha Basu, John Abraham, Shweta Tiwari and Priyanshu Chatterjee.

text: Madhoshi

text: English

text: Sadness

text: is

text: Bollywood

text: film

text: It

text: is

text: directed

text: by

text: Tanveer

text: Khan

text: and

text: stars

text: Bipasha

text: Basu

text: John

text: Abraham

text: Shweta

text: Tiwari

text: and

text: Priyanshu

text: Chatterjee

text: Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi (English: "Because a mother-in-law was once a daughter-in-law, too") is an Indian soap opera that premiered on 3 July 2000 on Star Plus. The show revolves around an ideal daughter-in-law "Tulsi Virani", the daughter of a pandit married to the grandson of rich business tycoon "Govardhan Virani". The role of the protagonist "Tulsi Virani" was played by Smriti Irani. The show was co-produced by Shobha Kapoor and Ekta Kapoor under their banner Balaji Telefilms.

text: Kyunki

text: Saas

text: Bhi

text: Kabhi

text: Bahu

text: Thi

text: English

text: Because

text: mother

text: in

text: law

text: was

text: once

text: daughter

text: in

text: law

text: too

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: soap

text: opera

text: that

text: premiered

text: on

text: July

text: on

text: Star

text: Plus

text: The

text: show

text: revolves

text: around

text: an

text: ideal

text: daughter

text: in

text: law

text: Tulsi

text: Virani

text: the

text: daughter

text: of

text: pandit

text: married

text: to

text: the

text: grandson

text: of

text: rich

text: business

text: tycoon

text: Govardhan

text: Virani

text: The

text: role

text: of

text: the

text: protagonist

text: Tulsi

text: Virani

text: was

text: played

text: by

text: Smriti

text: Irani

text: The

text: show

text: was

text: co

text: produced

text: by

text: Shobha

text: Kapoor

text: and

text: Ekta

text: Kapoor

text: under

text: their

text: banner

text: Balaji

text: Telefilms

question: publication_date julie

answer: 2004


text: Arny Freytag (born April 12, 1950) is an American photographer who specializes in glamour photography. He began working for Playboy magazine in 1976 and at one time was one of only two photographers who produced the Playboy centerfold photographs.

text: Arny

text: Freytag

text: born

text: April

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: photographer

text: who

text: specializes

text: in

text: glamour

text: photography

text: He

text: began

text: working

text: for

text: Playboy

text: magazine

text: in

text: and

text: at

text: one

text: time

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: only

text: two

text: photographers

text: who

text: produced

text: the

text: Playboy

text: centerfold

text: photographs

text: A photographer (the Greek  ("phos"), meaning "light", and  ("graphê"), meaning "drawing, writing", together meaning "drawing with light") is a person who makes photographs.

text: photographer

text: the

text: Greek

text: phos

text: meaning

text: light

text: and

text: graphê

text: meaning

text: drawing

text: writing

text: together

text: meaning

text: drawing

text: with

text: light

text: is

text: person

text: who

text: makes

text: photographs

text: Playboy is an American men's lifestyle and entertainment magazine. It was founded in Chicago in 1953, by Hugh Hefner and his associates, and funded in part by a $1,000 loan from Hefner's mother. Notable for its centerfolds of nude and semi-nude models (Playmates), "Playboy" played an important role in the sexual revolution and remains one of the world's best-known brands, having grown into Playboy Enterprises, Inc., with a presence in nearly every medium. In addition to the flagship magazine in the United States, special nation-specific versions of "Playboy" are published worldwide.

text: Playboy

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: men

text: 's

text: lifestyle

text: and

text: entertainment

text: magazine

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: Chicago

text: in

text: by

text: Hugh

text: Hefner

text: and

text: his

text: associates

text: and

text: funded

text: in

text: part

text: by

text: loan

text: from

text: Hefner

text: 's

text: mother

text: Notable

text: for

text: its

text: centerfolds

text: of

text: nude

text: and

text: semi

text: nude

text: models

text: Playmates

text: Playboy

text: played

text: an

text: important

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: sexual

text: revolution

text: and

text: remains

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: best

text: known

text: brands

text: having

text: grown

text: into

text: Playboy

text: Enterprises

text: Inc.

text: with

text: presence

text: in

text: nearly

text: every

text: medium

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: flagship

text: magazine

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: special

text: nation

text: specific

text: versions

text: of

text: Playboy

text: are

text: published

text: worldwide

text: Jennifer Lyn Jackson ( March 21 , 1969 -- January 22 , 2010 ) of Cleveland , Ohio , was the Playboy magazine Playmate of the Month for April 1989 . Jackson was also one of three finalists chosen for Playboy 's 35th Anniversary Playmate . Outtakes from her Playmate pictorial , which was photographed by Arny Freytag , appeared in Playboy Special Editions several times following her centerfold appearance . Jackson graduated from North Olmsted High School in 1986 , and she went on to study business and finance at Kent State University . In January 2007 , Jackson was arrested in Oberlin , Ohio , for driving under the influence ( DUI ) , and police found open beer bottles , marijuana , and stolen tobacco products in her car . In a plea bargain , she pled guilty to DUI and the other criminal charges were dropped . She was given a suspended sentence of 180 days in jail , fined $ 500 , placed on probation for three years , and had her driver 's license suspended for six months . She was also ordered to receive a period of drug and alcohol abuse counseling . On January 22 , 2010 , Jackson was found dead in bed by her husband , James Thompson , in their home in a trailer park in Westlake , Ohio , of a heroin overdose .

text: Jennifer

text: Lyn

text: Jackson

text: March

text: January

text: of

text: Cleveland

text: Ohio

text: was

text: the

text: Playboy

text: magazine

text: Playmate

text: of

text: the

text: Month

text: for

text: April

text: Jackson

text: was

text: also

text: one

text: of

text: three

text: finalists

text: chosen

text: for

text: Playboy

text: 's

text: Anniversary

text: Playmate

text: Outtakes

text: from

text: her

text: Playmate

text: pictorial

text: which

text: was

text: photographed

text: by

text: Arny

text: Freytag

text: appeared

text: in

text: Playboy

text: Special

text: Editions

text: several

text: times

text: following

text: her

text: centerfold

text: appearance

text: Jackson

text: graduated

text: from

text: North

text: Olmsted

text: High

text: School

text: in

text: and

text: she

text: went

text: on

text: to

text: study

text: business

text: and

text: finance

text: at

text: Kent

text: State

text: University

text: In

text: January

text: Jackson

text: was

text: arrested

text: in

text: Oberlin

text: Ohio

text: for

text: driving

text: under

text: the

text: influence

text: DUI

text: and

text: police

text: found

text: open

text: beer

text: bottles

text: marijuana

text: and

text: stolen

text: tobacco

text: products

text: in

text: her

text: car

text: In

text: plea

text: bargain

text: she

text: pled

text: guilty

text: to

text: DUI

text: and

text: the

text: other

text: criminal

text: charges

text: were

text: dropped

text: She

text: was

text: given

text: suspended

text: sentence

text: of

text: days

text: in

text: jail

text: fined

text: placed

text: on

text: probation

text: for

text: three

text: years

text: and

text: had

text: her

text: driver

text: 's

text: license

text: suspended

text: for

text: six

text: months

text: She

text: was

text: also

text: ordered

text: to

text: receive

text: period

text: of

text: drug

text: and

text: alcohol

text: abuse

text: counseling

text: On

text: January

text: Jackson

text: was

text: found

text: dead

text: in

text: bed

text: by

text: her

text: husband

text: James

text: Thompson

text: in

text: their

text: home

text: in

text: trailer

text: park

text: in

text: Westlake

text: Ohio

text: of

text: heroin

text: overdose

text: Playboy Enterprises, Inc. is an American privately held global media and lifestyle company headquartered in Beverly Hills, California. It was founded by Hugh Marston Hefner to initially manage the "Playboy" magazine empire. The company is structured with two primary business segments: Media (which manages content for print, digital, social, mobile, TV and radio platforms) and Licensing (which licenses the Playboy name, Rabbit Head design and other trademarks, logos and images for use in connection with consumer goods, venues and events). Today, Playboy Enterprises, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, engages in the development and distribution of content, products and high-profile events that embody both eroticism and fine art. The Playboy rabbit logo is one of the most widely recognized and popular brands in the world.

text: Playboy

text: Enterprises

text: Inc.

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: privately

text: held

text: global

text: media

text: and

text: lifestyle

text: company

text: headquartered

text: in

text: Beverly

text: Hills

text: California

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: Hugh

text: Marston

text: Hefner

text: to

text: initially

text: manage

text: the

text: Playboy

text: magazine

text: empire

text: The

text: company

text: is

text: structured

text: with

text: two

text: primary

text: business

text: segments

text: Media

text: which

text: manages

text: content

text: for

text: print

text: digital

text: social

text: mobile

text: TV

text: and

text: radio

text: platforms

text: and

text: Licensing

text: which

text: licenses

text: the

text: Playboy

text: name

text: Rabbit

text: Head

text: design

text: and

text: other

text: trademarks

text: logos

text: and

text: images

text: for

text: use

text: in

text: connection

text: with

text: consumer

text: goods

text: venues

text: and

text: events

text: Today

text: Playboy

text: Enterprises

text: Inc.

text: together

text: with

text: its

text: subsidiaries

text: engages

text: in

text: the

text: development

text: and

text: distribution

text: of

text: content

text: products

text: and

text: high

text: profile

text: events

text: that

text: embody

text: both

text: eroticism

text: and

text: fine

text: art

text: The

text: Playboy

text: rabbit

text: logo

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: widely

text: recognized

text: and

text: popular

text: brands

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The centerfold or centrefold of a magazine refers to a gatefolded spread, usually a portrait such as a pin-up or a nude, inserted in the middle of the publication, or to the model featured in the portrait. In saddle-stitched magazines (as opposed to those that are perfect-bound), the centerfold does not have any blank space cutting through the image.

text: The

text: centerfold

text: or

text: centrefold

text: of

text: magazine

text: refers

text: to

text: gatefolded

text: spread

text: usually

text: portrait

text: such

text: as

text: pin

text: up

text: or

text: nude

text: inserted

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: publication

text: or

text: to

text: the

text: model

text: featured

text: in

text: the

text: portrait

text: In

text: saddle

text: stitched

text: magazines

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: those

text: that

text: are

text: perfect

text: bound

text: the

text: centerfold

text: does

text: not

text: have

text: any

text: blank

text: space

text: cutting

text: through

text: the

text: image

text: Hugh Marston Hefner (born April 9, 1926) is an American men's lifestyle magazine publisher, businessman, and a well-known playboy. Hefner is a native of Chicago, Illinois and a former journalist for "Esquire". He is best known for being the founder and chief creative officer of Playboy Enterprises. A self-made multi-millionaire, his net worth is over $43 million due to his success as the founder of Playboy magazine. Hefner is also a political activist and philanthropist active in several causes and public issues. He is a World War II veteran.

text: Hugh

text: Marston

text: Hefner

text: born

text: April

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: men

text: 's

text: lifestyle

text: magazine

text: publisher

text: businessman

text: and

text: well

text: known

text: playboy

text: Hefner

text: is

text: native

text: of

text: Chicago

text: Illinois

text: and

text: former

text: journalist

text: for

text: Esquire

text: He

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: being

text: the

text: founder

text: and

text: chief

text: creative

text: officer

text: of

text: Playboy

text: Enterprises

text: self

text: made

text: multi

text: millionaire

text: his

text: net

text: worth

text: is

text: over

text: million

text: due

text: to

text: his

text: success

text: as

text: the

text: founder

text: of

text: Playboy

text: magazine

text: Hefner

text: is

text: also

text: political

text: activist

text: and

text: philanthropist

text: active

text: in

text: several

text: causes

text: and

text: public

text: issues

text: He

text: is

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: veteran

annotations: follows single

annotations: likely multiple

question: occupation jennifer lyn jackson

answer: model

text: model