text: The , literally "Army of the Greater Japanese Empire", was the official ground-based armed force of the Empire of Japan, from 1871 to 1945. It was controlled by the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office and the Ministry of War, both of which were nominally subordinate to the Emperor of Japan as supreme commander of the army and the navy. Later an Inspectorate General of Military (Army) Aviation became the third agency with oversight of the army. During wartime or national emergencies, the nominal command functions of the emperor would be centralized in an Imperial General Headquarters (IGHQ), an ad-hoc body consisting of the chief and vice chief of the Army General Staff, the minister of war, the chief and vice chief of the Naval General Staff, the inspector general of military aviation, and the inspector general of military training.

text: The

text: literally

text: Army

text: of

text: the

text: Greater

text: Japanese

text: Empire

text: was

text: the

text: official

text: ground

text: based

text: armed

text: force

text: of

text: the

text: Empire

text: of

text: Japan

text: from

text: to

text: It

text: was

text: controlled

text: by

text: the

text: Imperial

text: Japanese

text: Army

text: General

text: Staff

text: Office

text: and

text: the

text: Ministry

text: of

text: War

text: both

text: of

text: which

text: were

text: nominally

text: subordinate

text: to

text: the

text: Emperor

text: of

text: Japan

text: as

text: supreme

text: commander

text: of

text: the

text: army

text: and

text: the

text: navy

text: Later

text: an

text: Inspectorate

text: General

text: of

text: Military

text: Army

text: Aviation

text: became

text: the

text: third

text: agency

text: with

text: oversight

text: of

text: the

text: army

text: During

text: wartime

text: or

text: national

text: emergencies

text: the

text: nominal

text: command

text: functions

text: of

text: the

text: emperor

text: would

text: be

text: centralized

text: in

text: an

text: Imperial

text: General

text: Headquarters

text: IGHQ

text: an

text: ad

text: hoc

text: body

text: consisting

text: of

text: the

text: chief

text: and

text: vice

text: chief

text: of

text: the

text: Army

text: General

text: Staff

text: the

text: minister

text: of

text: war

text: the

text: chief

text: and

text: vice

text: chief

text: of

text: the

text: Naval

text: General

text: Staff

text: the

text: inspector

text: general

text: of

text: military

text: aviation

text: and

text: the

text: inspector

text: general

text: of

text: military

text: training

text: Hiroshima is perhaps best known as the first city in history to be targeted by a nuclear weapon when the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) dropped an atomic bomb on the city (and later on Nagasaki) at 8:15 a.m. on August 6, 1945, near the end of World War II.

text: Hiroshima

text: is

text: perhaps

text: best

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: city

text: in

text: history

text: to

text: be

text: targeted

text: by

text: nuclear

text: weapon

text: when

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Army

text: Air

text: Forces

text: USAAF

text: dropped

text: an

text: atomic

text: bomb

text: on

text: the

text: city

text: and

text: later

text: on

text: Nagasaki

text: at

text: a.m.

text: on

text: August

text: near

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: The as part of the Supreme War Council was established in 1893 to coordinate efforts between the Imperial Japanese Army and Imperial Japanese Navy during wartime. In terms of function, it was approximately equivalent to the United States Joint Chiefs of Staff and the British Chiefs of Staff Committee.

text: The

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Supreme

text: War

text: Council

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: to

text: coordinate

text: efforts

text: between

text: the

text: Imperial

text: Japanese

text: Army

text: and

text: Imperial

text: Japanese

text: Navy

text: during

text: wartime

text: In

text: terms

text: of

text: function

text: it

text: was

text: approximately

text: equivalent

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Joint

text: Chiefs

text: of

text: Staff

text: and

text: the

text: British

text: Chiefs

text: of

text: Staff

text: Committee

text: The was the historical Japanese nation-state and great power that existed from the Meiji Restoration in 1868 to the enactment of the 1947 constitution of modern Japan.

text: The

text: was

text: the

text: historical

text: Japanese

text: nation

text: state

text: and

text: great

text: power

text: that

text: existed

text: from

text: the

text: Meiji

text: Restoration

text: in

text: to

text: the

text: enactment

text: of

text: the

text: constitution

text: of

text: modern

text: Japan

text: The United States dropped nuclear weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9, 1945, respectively, during the final stage of World War II. The United States had dropped the bombs with the consent of the United Kingdom as outlined in the Quebec Agreement. The two bombings, which killed at least 129,000 people, remain the only use of nuclear weapons for warfare in history.

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: dropped

text: nuclear

text: weapons

text: on

text: the

text: Japanese

text: cities

text: of

text: Hiroshima

text: and

text: Nagasaki

text: on

text: August

text: and

text: respectively

text: during

text: the

text: final

text: stage

text: of

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: had

text: dropped

text: the

text: bombs

text: with

text: the

text: consent

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: as

text: outlined

text: in

text: the

text: Quebec

text: Agreement

text: The

text: two

text: bombings

text: which

text: killed

text: at

text: least

text: people

text: remain

text: the

text: only

text: use

text: of

text: nuclear

text: weapons

text: for

text: warfare

text: in

text: history

text: The was a heavy howitzer used by the Imperial Japanese Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II. The Type 4 designation was given to this gun as it was accepted in the 4th year of Emperor Taish's reign (1915).

text: The

text: was

text: heavy

text: howitzer

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: Imperial

text: Japanese

text: Army

text: during

text: the

text: Second

text: Sino

text: Japanese

text: War

text: and

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: The

text: Type

text: designation

text: was

text: given

text: to

text: this

text: gun

text: as

text: it

text: was

text: accepted

text: in

text: the

text: year

text: of

text: Emperor

text: Taish

text: 's

text: reign

text:
The Second Sino-Japanese War (September 18, 1931  September 9, 1945) was a military conflict fought primarily between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan from 1931 to 1945. The First Sino-Japanese War happened in 189495. In January 2017, the Chinese Government extended their official definition of the Second Sino-Japanese War back to September 18, 1931  the Invasion of Manchuria by Japan  as opposed to the traditional 1937 start date, defined by the Marco Polo Bridge Incident.
China fought Japan, with some economic help from Germany, the Soviet Union and the United States. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, the war would merge into the greater conflict of World War II as a major front of what is broadly known as the Pacific War. One could call the Second Sino-Japanese War part of World War II, but the latter conflict is still mainly considered to have started in 1939 when France and the British Empire declared war on Nazi Germany following the invasion of Poland. The Second Sino-Japanese War was the largest Asian war in the 20th century. It accounted for the majority of civilian and military casualties in the Pacific War, with anywhere between 10 and 25 million Chinese civilians and over 4 million Chinese and Japanese military personnel dying from war-related violence, famine, and other causes.

text: The

text: Second

text: Sino

text: Japanese

text: War

text: September

text: September

text: was

text: military

text: conflict

text: fought

text: primarily

text: between

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: and

text: the

text: Empire

text: of

text: Japan

text: from

text: to

text: The

text: First

text: Sino

text: Japanese

text: War

text: happened

text: in

text: In

text: January

text: the

text: Chinese

text: Government

text: extended

text: their

text: official

text: definition

text: of

text: the

text: Second

text: Sino

text: Japanese

text: War

text: back

text: to

text: September

text: the

text: Invasion

text: of

text: Manchuria

text: by

text: Japan

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: the

text: traditional

text: start

text: date

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: Marco

text: Polo

text: Bridge

text: Incident

text: China

text: fought

text: Japan

text: with

text: some

text: economic

text: help

text: from

text: Germany

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: After

text: the

text: Japanese

text: attack

text: on

text: Pearl

text: Harbor

text: in

text: the

text: war

text: would

text: merge

text: into

text: the

text: greater

text: conflict

text: of

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: as

text: major

text: front

text: of

text: what

text: is

text: broadly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Pacific

text: War

text: One

text: could

text: call

text: the

text: Second

text: Sino

text: Japanese

text: War

text: part

text: of

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: but

text: the

text: latter

text: conflict

text: is

text: still

text: mainly

text: considered

text: to

text: have

text: started

text: in

text: when

text: France

text: and

text: the

text: British

text: Empire

text: declared

text: war

text: on

text: Nazi

text: Germany

text: following

text: the

text: invasion

text: of

text: Poland

text: The

text: Second

text: Sino

text: Japanese

text: War

text: was

text: the

text: largest

text: Asian

text: war

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: It

text: accounted

text: for

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: civilian

text: and

text: military

text: casualties

text: in

text: the

text: Pacific

text: War

text: with

text: anywhere

text: between

text: and

text: million

text: Chinese

text: civilians

text: and

text: over

text: million

text: Chinese

text: and

text: Japanese

text: military

text: personnel

text: dying

text: from

text: war

text: related

text: violence

text: famine

text: and

text: other

text: causes

text: The Emperor's personal name was . According to Japanese custom, during the reign the emperor is called "the (present) Emperor". After death he is known by a posthumous name that, according to a practice dating to 1912, is the name of the era coinciding with his reign. Having ruled during the Taish period, he is posthumously known as "The Taish Emperor" or simply "Emperor Taish".

text: The

text: Emperor

text: 's

text: personal

text: name

text: was

text: According

text: to

text: Japanese

text: custom

text: during

text: the

text: reign

text: the

text: emperor

text: is

text: called

text: the

text: present

text: Emperor

text: After

text: death

text: he

text: is

text: known

text: by

text: posthumous

text: name

text: that

text: according

text: to

text: practice

text: dating

text: to

text: is

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: era

text: coinciding

text: with

text: his

text: reign

text: Having

text: ruled

text: during

text: the

text: Taish

text: period

text: he

text: is

text: posthumously

text: known

text: as

text: The

text: Taish

text: Emperor

text: or

text: simply

text: Emperor

text: Taish

text: World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier. It involved the vast majority of the world's nationsincluding all of the great powerseventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. In a state of "total war", the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources. Marked by mass deaths of civilians, including the Holocaust (in which approximately 11 million people were killed) and the strategic bombing of industrial and population centres (in which approximately one million were killed, and which included the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki), it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities. These made World War II the deadliest conflict in human history.

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: often

text: abbreviated

text: to

text: WWII

text: or

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Second

text: World

text: War

text: was

text: global

text: war

text: that

text: lasted

text: from

text: to

text: although

text: related

text: conflicts

text: began

text: earlier

text: It

text: involved

text: the

text: vast

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: nationsincluding

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: great

text: powerseventually

text: forming

text: two

text: opposing

text: military

text: alliances

text: the

text: Allies

text: and

text: the

text: Axis

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: widespread

text: war

text: in

text: history

text: and

text: directly

text: involved

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: people

text: from

text: over

text: countries

text: In

text: state

text: of

text: total

text: war

text: the

text: major

text: participants

text: threw

text: their

text: entire

text: economic

text: industrial

text: and

text: scientific

text: capabilities

text: behind

text: the

text: war

text: effort

text: erasing

text: the

text: distinction

text: between

text: civilian

text: and

text: military

text: resources

text: Marked

text: by

text: mass

text: deaths

text: of

text: civilians

text: including

text: the

text: Holocaust

text: in

text: which

text: approximately

text: million

text: people

text: were

text: killed

text: and

text: the

text: strategic

text: bombing

text: of

text: industrial

text: and

text: population

text: centres

text: in

text: which

text: approximately

text: one

text: million

text: were

text: killed

text: and

text: which

text: included

text: the

text: atomic

text: bombings

text: of

text: Hiroshima

text: and

text: Nagasaki

text: it

text: resulted

text: in

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: to

text: million

text: fatalities

text: These

text: made

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: the

text: deadliest

text: conflict

text: in

text: human

text: history

text: The Emperor of Japan is the head of the Imperial Family and is the ceremonial head of state of Japan's system of constitutional monarchy. According to the 1947 constitution, he is "the symbol of the State and of the unity of the people." Historically, he is also the highest authority of the Shinto religion as he and his family are said to be the direct descendants of the sun-goddess Amaterasu, and his importance also lies in dealing with heavenly affairs, including Shinto ritual and rites throughout the nation.

text: The

text: Emperor

text: of

text: Japan

text: is

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: the

text: Imperial

text: Family

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: ceremonial

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: of

text: Japan

text: 's

text: system

text: of

text: constitutional

text: monarchy

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: constitution

text: he

text: is

text: the

text: symbol

text: of

text: the

text: State

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: unity

text: of

text: the

text: people

text: Historically

text: he

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: highest

text: authority

text: of

text: the

text: Shinto

text: religion

text: as

text: he

text: and

text: his

text: family

text: are

text: said

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: direct

text: descendants

text: of

text: the

text: sun

text: goddess

text: Amaterasu

text: and

text: his

text: importance

text: also

text: lies

text: in

text: dealing

text: with

text: heavenly

text: affairs

text: including

text: Shinto

text: ritual

text: and

text: rites

text: throughout

text: the

text: nation

text: The Type 96 15 cm howitzer (  Kyroku - shiki Jygo - senchi Rydanh ) was a 149.1 mm calibre howitzer used by the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. It was intended to replace the Type 4 15 cm howitzer in front line combat units from 1937 , although it fired the same ammunition . The Type 96 designation was given to this gun as it was accepted in the year 2596 of the Japanese calendar ( 1936 ) .

text: The

text: Type

text: cm

text: howitzer

text: Kyroku

text: shiki

text: Jygo

text: senchi

text: Rydanh

text: was

text: mm

text: calibre

text: howitzer

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: Imperial

text: Japanese

text: Army

text: during

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: It

text: was

text: intended

text: to

text: replace

text: the

text: Type

text: cm

text: howitzer

text: in

text: front

text: line

text: combat

text: units

text: from

text: although

text: it

text: fired

text: the

text: same

text: ammunition

text: The

text: Type

text: designation

text: was

text: given

text: to

text: this

text: gun

text: as

text: it

text: was

text: accepted

text: in

text: the

text: year

text: of

text: the

text: Japanese

text: calendar

annotations: likely single

question: service_retirement type 96 15 cm howitzer

answer: 1945


text: Homeworld is a real-time strategy video game developed by Relic Entertainment and published by Sierra Studios on September 28, 1999 for Microsoft Windows. Set in space, the science fiction game follows the Kushan exiles of the planet Kharak after their home planet is destroyed by the Taiidan Empire in retaliation for developing hyperspace jump technology. The survivors journey with their spacecraft-constructing mothership to reclaim their ancient homeworld of Hiigara from the Taiidan, encountering a variety of pirates, mercenaries, traders, and rebels along the way. In each of the game's levels, the player gathers resources, builds a fleet, and uses it to destroy enemy ships and accomplish mission objectives. The player's fleet carries over between levels, and can travel in a fully three-dimensional space within each level rather than being limited to a two-dimensional plane.

text: Homeworld

text: is

text: real

text: time

text: strategy

text: video

text: game

text: developed

text: by

text: Relic

text: Entertainment

text: and

text: published

text: by

text: Sierra

text: Studios

text: on

text: September

text: for

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: Set

text: in

text: space

text: the

text: science

text: fiction

text: game

text: follows

text: the

text: Kushan

text: exiles

text: of

text: the

text: planet

text: Kharak

text: after

text: their

text: home

text: planet

text: is

text: destroyed

text: by

text: the

text: Taiidan

text: Empire

text: in

text: retaliation

text: for

text: developing

text: hyperspace

text: jump

text: technology

text: The

text: survivors

text: journey

text: with

text: their

text: spacecraft

text: constructing

text: mothership

text: to

text: reclaim

text: their

text: ancient

text: homeworld

text: of

text: Hiigara

text: from

text: the

text: Taiidan

text: encountering

text: variety

text: of

text: pirates

text: mercenaries

text: traders

text: and

text: rebels

text: along

text: the

text: way

text: In

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: game

text: 's

text: levels

text: the

text: player

text: gathers

text: resources

text: builds

text: fleet

text: and

text: uses

text: it

text: to

text: destroy

text: enemy

text: ships

text: and

text: accomplish

text: mission

text: objectives

text: The

text: player

text: 's

text: fleet

text: carries

text: over

text: between

text: levels

text: and

text: can

text: travel

text: in

text: fully

text: three

text: dimensional

text: space

text: within

text: each

text: level

text: rather

text: than

text: being

text: limited

text: to

text: two

text: dimensional

text: plane

text: Haegemonia : Legions of Iron , or Hegemonia : Legions of Iron is a 3D real - time strategy game made by the Hungarian Digital Reality and is similar in many respects to Homeworld and Digital Reality 's previous game , Imperium Galactica II. The game series uses many concepts originating from the Master of Orion series .

text: Haegemonia

text: Legions

text: of

text: Iron

text: or

text: Hegemonia

text: Legions

text: of

text: Iron

text: is

text: real

text: time

text: strategy

text: game

text: made

text: by

text: the

text: Hungarian

text: Digital

text: Reality

text: and

text: is

text: similar

text: in

text: many

text: respects

text: to

text: Homeworld

text: and

text: Digital

text: Reality

text: 's

text: previous

text: game

text: Imperium

text: Galactica

text: II

text: The

text: game

text: series

text: uses

text: many

text: concepts

text: originating

text: from

text: the

text: Master

text: of

text: Orion

text: series

text: Master of Orion ("MoO" or "MOO") is a turn-based, 4X science fiction computer strategy game released in 1993 by MicroProse on the MS-DOS and Mac OS operating systems. The game is the first in its franchise, and the rights are now held by Wargaming.net. The player leads one of ten races to dominate the galaxy through a combination of diplomacy and conquest while developing technology, exploring and colonizing star systems.

text: Master

text: of

text: Orion

text: MoO

text: or

text: MOO

text: is

text: turn

text: based

text: science

text: fiction

text: computer

text: strategy

text: game

text: released

text: in

text: by

text: MicroProse

text: on

text: the

text: MS

text: DOS

text: and

text: Mac

text: OS

text: operating

text: systems

text: The

text: game

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: in

text: its

text: franchise

text: and

text: the

text: rights

text: are

text: now

text: held

text: by

text: Wargaming.net

text: The

text: player

text: leads

text: one

text: of

text: ten

text: races

text: to

text: dominate

text: the

text: galaxy

text: through

text: combination

text: of

text: diplomacy

text: and

text: conquest

text: while

text: developing

text: technology

text: exploring

text: and

text: colonizing

text: star

text: systems

text: Microsoft Windows (or simply Windows) is a metafamily of graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Microsoft. It consists of several families of operating systems, each of which cater to a certain sector of the computing industry with the OS typically associated with IBM PC compatible architecture. Active Windows families include Windows NT, Windows Embedded and Windows Phone; these may encompass subfamilies, e.g. Windows Embedded Compact (Windows CE) or Windows Server. Defunct Windows families include Windows 9x; Windows 10 Mobile is an active product, unrelated to the defunct family Windows Mobile.

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: or

text: simply

text: Windows

text: is

text: metafamily

text: of

text: graphical

text: operating

text: systems

text: developed

text: marketed

text: and

text: sold

text: by

text: Microsoft

text: It

text: consists

text: of

text: several

text: families

text: of

text: operating

text: systems

text: each

text: of

text: which

text: cater

text: to

text: certain

text: sector

text: of

text: the

text: computing

text: industry

text: with

text: the

text: OS

text: typically

text: associated

text: with

text: IBM

text: PC

text: compatible

text: architecture

text: Active

text: Windows

text: families

text: include

text: Windows

text: NT

text: Windows

text: Embedded

text: and

text: Windows

text: Phone

text: these

text: may

text: encompass

text: subfamilies

text: e.g.

text: Windows

text: Embedded

text: Compact

text: Windows

text: CE

text: or

text: Windows

text: Server

text: Defunct

text: Windows

text: families

text: include

text: Windows

text: Windows

text: Mobile

text: is

text: an

text: active

text: product

text: unrelated

text: to

text: the

text: defunct

text: family

text: Windows

text: Mobile

text: MS-DOS (; acronym for "Microsoft Disk Operating System") is a discontinued operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. It was the most commonly used member of the DOS family of operating systems, and was the main operating system for IBM PC compatible personal computers during the 1980s and the early 1990s, when it was gradually superseded by operating systems offering a graphical user interface (GUI), in various generations of the graphical Microsoft Windows operating system by Microsoft Corporation.

text: MS

text: DOS

text: acronym

text: for

text: Microsoft

text: Disk

text: Operating

text: System

text: is

text: discontinued

text: operating

text: system

text: for

text: personal

text: computers

text: mostly

text: developed

text: by

text: Microsoft

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: commonly

text: used

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: DOS

text: family

text: of

text: operating

text: systems

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: main

text: operating

text: system

text: for

text: IBM

text: PC

text: compatible

text: personal

text: computers

text: during

text: the

text: and

text: the

text: early

text: when

text: it

text: was

text: gradually

text: superseded

text: by

text: operating

text: systems

text: offering

text: graphical

text: user

text: interface

text: GUI

text: in

text: various

text: generations

text: of

text: the

text: graphical

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: operating

text: system

text: by

text: Microsoft

text: Corporation

text: Relic Entertainment is a Canadian video game developer founded in 1997. The studio specializes in PC real-time strategy games and is known for series such as "Homeworld", "", and "Company of Heroes". Acquired by THQ in 2004, the company was sold to Sega on January 22, 2013 as part of THQ's bankruptcy.

text: Relic

text: Entertainment

text: is

text: Canadian

text: video

text: game

text: developer

text: founded

text: in

text: The

text: studio

text: specializes

text: in

text: PC

text: real

text: time

text: strategy

text: games

text: and

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: series

text: such

text: as

text: Homeworld

text: and

text: Company

text: of

text: Heroes

text: Acquired

text: by

text: THQ

text: in

text: the

text: company

text: was

text: sold

text: to

text: Sega

text: on

text: January

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: THQ

text: 's

text: bankruptcy

annotations: follows single

annotations: follows multiple

question: platform haegemonia: legions of iron

answer: microsoft windows

text: microsoft windows

text: microsoft windows

text: microsoft windows


text: A U.S. state is a constituent political entity of the United States of America. There are 50 states, which are bound together in a union with each other. Each state holds administrative jurisdiction over a defined geographic territory, and shares its sovereignty with the United States federal government. Due to the shared sovereignty between each state and the federal government, Americans are citizens of both the federal republic and of the state in which they reside. State citizenship and residency are flexible, and no government approval is required to move between states, except for persons covered by certain types of court orders (e.g., paroled convicts and children of divorced spouses who are sharing custody).

text: U.S.

text: state

text: is

text: constituent

text: political

text: entity

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: of

text: America

text: There

text: are

text: states

text: which

text: are

text: bound

text: together

text: in

text: union

text: with

text: each

text: other

text: Each

text: state

text: holds

text: administrative

text: jurisdiction

text: over

text: defined

text: geographic

text: territory

text: and

text: shares

text: its

text: sovereignty

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: federal

text: government

text: Due

text: to

text: the

text: shared

text: sovereignty

text: between

text: each

text: state

text: and

text: the

text: federal

text: government

text: Americans

text: are

text: citizens

text: of

text: both

text: the

text: federal

text: republic

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: in

text: which

text: they

text: reside

text: State

text: citizenship

text: and

text: residency

text: are

text: flexible

text: and

text: no

text: government

text: approval

text: is

text: required

text: to

text: move

text: between

text: states

text: except

text: for

text: persons

text: covered

text: by

text: certain

text: types

text: of

text: court

text: orders

text: e.g.

text: paroled

text: convicts

text: and

text: children

text: of

text: divorced

text: spouses

text: who

text: are

text: sharing

text: custody

text: Christopher Street is a street in the West Village neighborhood of the New York City borough of Manhattan . It is the continuation of 9th Street west of Sixth Avenue . It is most notable for the Stonewall Inn , which was located on Christopher Street . As a result of the Stonewall riots in 1969 , the street became the center of New York State 's gay rights movement in the late 1970s . To this day , the inn and the street serve as an international symbol of gay pride . Christopher Street is named after Charles Christopher Amos , the owner of the estate which included the location of the street , who is also the namesake of nearby Charles Street .

text: Christopher

text: Street

text: is

text: street

text: in

text: the

text: West

text: Village

text: neighborhood

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: borough

text: of

text: Manhattan

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: continuation

text: of

text: Street

text: west

text: of

text: Sixth

text: Avenue

text: It

text: is

text: most

text: notable

text: for

text: the

text: Stonewall

text: Inn

text: which

text: was

text: located

text: on

text: Christopher

text: Street

text: As

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: Stonewall

text: riots

text: in

text: the

text: street

text: became

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: State

text: 's

text: gay

text: rights

text: movement

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: To

text: this

text: day

text: the

text: inn

text: and

text: the

text: street

text: serve

text: as

text: an

text: international

text: symbol

text: of

text: gay

text: pride

text: Christopher

text: Street

text: is

text: named

text: after

text: Charles

text: Christopher

text: Amos

text: the

text: owner

text: of

text: the

text: estate

text: which

text: included

text: the

text: location

text: of

text: the

text: street

text: who

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: namesake

text: of

text: nearby

text: Charles

text: Street

text: Houston Street is a major east-west thoroughfare in downtown Manhattan, running crosstown across the full width of the island of Manhattan, from Franklin D. Roosevelt East River Drive (FDR Drive) and East River Park on the East River to Pier 40 and West Street on the Hudson River. It generally serves as the boundary between neighborhoods, with Alphabet City, the East Village, NoHo, Greenwich Village, and the West Village lying to the north of the street, and the Lower East Side, most of the Bowery, Nolita, and SoHo to the south. The numeric street-naming grid in Manhattan, created as part of the Commissioners' Plan of 1811, begins immediately north of Houston Street with 1st Street at Avenue A, although the grid does not fully come into effect until 13th Street.

text: Houston

text: Street

text: is

text: major

text: east

text: west

text: thoroughfare

text: in

text: downtown

text: Manhattan

text: running

text: crosstown

text: across

text: the

text: full

text: width

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Manhattan

text: from

text: Franklin

text: Roosevelt

text: East

text: River

text: Drive

text: FDR

text: Drive

text: and

text: East

text: River

text: Park

text: on

text: the

text: East

text: River

text: to

text: Pier

text: and

text: West

text: Street

text: on

text: the

text: Hudson

text: River

text: It

text: generally

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: boundary

text: between

text: neighborhoods

text: with

text: Alphabet

text: City

text: the

text: East

text: Village

text: NoHo

text: Greenwich

text: Village

text: and

text: the

text: West

text: Village

text: lying

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: street

text: and

text: the

text: Lower

text: East

text: Side

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: Bowery

text: Nolita

text: and

text: SoHo

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: The

text: numeric

text: street

text: naming

text: grid

text: in

text: Manhattan

text: created

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Commissioners

text: Plan

text: of

text: begins

text: immediately

text: north

text: of

text: Houston

text: Street

text: with

text: Street

text: at

text: Avenue

text: although

text: the

text: grid

text: does

text: not

text: fully

text: come

text: into

text: effect

text: until

text: Street

text: The South Village is a largely residential area in lower Manhattan, New York City, directly below Washington Square Park. Known for its immigrant heritage and Bohemian history, the South Village overlaps areas of Greenwich Village and SoHo. The architecture of the South Village is primarily tenement-style apartment buildings, indicative of the area's history as an enclave for Italian-American immigrants and working-class residents of New York.

text: The

text: South

text: Village

text: is

text: largely

text: residential

text: area

text: in

text: lower

text: Manhattan

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: directly

text: below

text: Washington

text: Square

text: Park

text: Known

text: for

text: its

text: immigrant

text: heritage

text: and

text: Bohemian

text: history

text: the

text: South

text: Village

text: overlaps

text: areas

text: of

text: Greenwich

text: Village

text: and

text: SoHo

text: The

text: architecture

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Village

text: is

text: primarily

text: tenement

text: style

text: apartment

text: buildings

text: indicative

text: of

text: the

text: area

text: 's

text: history

text: as

text: an

text: enclave

text: for

text: Italian

text: American

text: immigrants

text: and

text: working

text: class

text: residents

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: Greenwich Village, often referred to by locals as simply "the Village", is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan, New York City. Greenwich Village has been known as an artists' haven, the Bohemian capital, the cradle of the modern LGBT movement, and the East Coast birthplace of both the Beat and '60s counterculture movements. "Groenwijck", one of the Dutch names for the village (meaning "Green District"), was Anglicized to "Greenwich". Two of New York's private colleges, New York University (NYU) and the New School, are located in Greenwich Village.

text: Greenwich

text: Village

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: by

text: locals

text: as

text: simply

text: the

text: Village

text: is

text: neighborhood

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: side

text: of

text: Lower

text: Manhattan

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: Greenwich

text: Village

text: has

text: been

text: known

text: as

text: an

text: artists

text: haven

text: the

text: Bohemian

text: capital

text: the

text: cradle

text: of

text: the

text: modern

text: LGBT

text: movement

text: and

text: the

text: East

text: Coast

text: birthplace

text: of

text: both

text: the

text: Beat

text: and

text: counterculture

text: movements

text: Groenwijck

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Dutch

text: names

text: for

text: the

text: village

text: meaning

text: Green

text: District

text: was

text: Anglicized

text: to

text: Greenwich

text: Two

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: 's

text: private

text: colleges

text: New

text: York

text: University

text: NYU

text: and

text: the

text: New

text: School

text: are

text: located

text: in

text: Greenwich

text: Village

text: The Hudson River is a river that flows from north to south primarily through eastern New York in the United States. The river originates in the Adirondack Mountains of Upstate New York, flows through the Hudson Valley, and eventually drains into the Atlantic Ocean, between New York City and Jersey City. The river serves as a political boundary between the states of New Jersey and New York, and further north between New York counties. The lower half of the river is a tidal estuary occupying the Hudson Fjord, which formed during the most recent period of North American glaciation, estimated at 26,000 to 13,300 years ago. Tidal waters influence the Hudson's flow from as far north as Troy.

text: The

text: Hudson

text: River

text: is

text: river

text: that

text: flows

text: from

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: primarily

text: through

text: eastern

text: New

text: York

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: river

text: originates

text: in

text: the

text: Adirondack

text: Mountains

text: of

text: Upstate

text: New

text: York

text: flows

text: through

text: the

text: Hudson

text: Valley

text: and

text: eventually

text: drains

text: into

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: between

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: and

text: Jersey

text: City

text: The

text: river

text: serves

text: as

text: political

text: boundary

text: between

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: New

text: Jersey

text: and

text: New

text: York

text: and

text: further

text: north

text: between

text: New

text: York

text: counties

text: The

text: lower

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: river

text: is

text: tidal

text: estuary

text: occupying

text: the

text: Hudson

text: Fjord

text: which

text: formed

text: during

text: the

text: most

text: recent

text: period

text: of

text: North

text: American

text: glaciation

text: estimated

text: at

text: to

text: years

text: ago

text: Tidal

text: waters

text: influence

text: the

text: Hudson

text: 's

text: flow

text: from

text: as

text: far

text: north

text: as

text: Troy

text: Harlem is a large neighborhood in the northern section of the New York City borough of Manhattan. Since the 1920s, Harlem has been known as a major African-American residential, cultural and business center. Originally a Dutch village, formally organized in 1658, it is named after the city of Haarlem in the Netherlands. Harlem's history has been defined by a series of economic boom-and-bust cycles, with significant population shifts accompanying each cycle.

text: Harlem

text: is

text: large

text: neighborhood

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: section

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: borough

text: of

text: Manhattan

text: Since

text: the

text: Harlem

text: has

text: been

text: known

text: as

text: major

text: African

text: American

text: residential

text: cultural

text: and

text: business

text: center

text: Originally

text: Dutch

text: village

text: formally

text: organized

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Haarlem

text: in

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: Harlem

text: 's

text: history

text: has

text: been

text: defined

text: by

text: series

text: of

text: economic

text: boom

text: and

text: bust

text: cycles

text: with

text: significant

text: population

text: shifts

text: accompanying

text: each

text: cycle

text: The West Village is a neighborhood in Manhattan, New York City. Largely thought to constitute the western portion of the larger Greenwich Village neighborhood within Lower Manhattan, the area is roughly bounded by the Hudson River on the west and Sixth Avenue on the east, extending from West 14th Street south to West Houston Street. The Far West Village extends from the Hudson River to Hudson Street. Bordering neighborhoods are Chelsea to the north, Hudson Square  officially designated in 2009  and the South Village to the south, and the East Village to the east.

text: The

text: West

text: Village

text: is

text: neighborhood

text: in

text: Manhattan

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: Largely

text: thought

text: to

text: constitute

text: the

text: western

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: larger

text: Greenwich

text: Village

text: neighborhood

text: within

text: Lower

text: Manhattan

text: the

text: area

text: is

text: roughly

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Hudson

text: River

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: Sixth

text: Avenue

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: extending

text: from

text: West

text: Street

text: south

text: to

text: West

text: Houston

text: Street

text: The

text: Far

text: West

text: Village

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Hudson

text: River

text: to

text: Hudson

text: Street

text: Bordering

text: neighborhoods

text: are

text: Chelsea

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Hudson

text: Square

text: officially

text: designated

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: South

text: Village

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: East

text: Village

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Manhattan is the most densely populated borough of New York City, its economic and administrative center, and the city's historical birthplace. The borough is coextensive with New York County, founded on November 1, 1683, as one of the original counties of the U.S. state of New York. The borough consists mostly of Manhattan Island, bounded by the East, Hudson, and Harlem rivers, and also includes several small adjacent islands and Marble Hill, a small neighborhood on the U.S. mainland.

text: Manhattan

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: borough

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: its

text: economic

text: and

text: administrative

text: center

text: and

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: historical

text: birthplace

text: The

text: borough

text: is

text: coextensive

text: with

text: New

text: York

text: County

text: founded

text: on

text: November

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: counties

text: of

text: the

text: U.S.

text: state

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: The

text: borough

text: consists

text: mostly

text: of

text: Manhattan

text: Island

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: East

text: Hudson

text: and

text: Harlem

text: rivers

text: and

text: also

text: includes

text: several

text: small

text: adjacent

text: islands

text: and

text: Marble

text: Hill

text: small

text: neighborhood

text: on

text: the

text: U.S.

text: mainland

text: Lower Manhattan, also known as Downtown Manhattan, is the southernmost part of Manhattan, the central borough for business, culture, and government in the City of New York, which itself originated at the southern tip of Manhattan Island in 1624.

text: Lower

text: Manhattan

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Downtown

text: Manhattan

text: is

text: the

text: southernmost

text: part

text: of

text: Manhattan

text: the

text: central

text: borough

text: for

text: business

text: culture

text: and

text: government

text: in

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: which

text: itself

text: originated

text: at

text: the

text: southern

text: tip

text: of

text: Manhattan

text: Island

text: in

text: The City of New York, often called New York City or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2015 population of 8,550,405 distributed over a land area of just , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, one of the most populous urban agglomerations in the world. A global power city, New York City exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment, its fast pace defining the term "New York minute". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural and financial capital of the world.

text: The

text: City

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: often

text: called

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: or

text: simply

text: New

text: York

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: With

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: distributed

text: over

text: land

text: area

text: of

text: just

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: major

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Located

text: at

text: the

text: southern

text: tip

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: the

text: city

text: is

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: urban

text: agglomerations

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: global

text: power

text: city

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: exerts

text: significant

text: impact

text: upon

text: commerce

text: finance

text: media

text: art

text: fashion

text: research

text: technology

text: education

text: and

text: entertainment

text: its

text: fast

text: pace

text: defining

text: the

text: term

text: New

text: York

text: minute

text: Home

text: to

text: the

text: headquarters

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: New

text: York

text: is

text: an

text: important

text: center

text: for

text: international

text: diplomacy

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: described

text: as

text: the

text: cultural

text: and

text: financial

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: world

annotations: likely multiple

question: location christopher street

answer: greenwich village

text: greenwich village

text: greenwich village

text: greenwich village

text: greenwich village

text: greenwich village

text: greenwich village


text: Toyota is the world's market leader in sales of hybrid electric vehicles, and one of the largest companies to encourage the mass-market adoption of hybrid vehicles across the globe. Cumulative global sales of Toyota and Lexus hybrid passenger car models passed the 9 million milestone in April 2016. Its Prius family is the world's top selling hybrid nameplate with almost 5.7 million units sold worldwide .

text: Toyota

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: market

text: leader

text: in

text: sales

text: of

text: hybrid

text: electric

text: vehicles

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: companies

text: to

text: encourage

text: the

text: mass

text: market

text: adoption

text: of

text: hybrid

text: vehicles

text: across

text: the

text: globe

text: Cumulative

text: global

text: sales

text: of

text: Toyota

text: and

text: Lexus

text: hybrid

text: passenger

text: car

text: models

text: passed

text: the

text: million

text: milestone

text: in

text: April

text: Its

text: Prius

text: family

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: top

text: selling

text: hybrid

text: nameplate

text: with

text: almost

text: million

text: units

text: sold

text: worldwide

text: The is a four-door subcompact sedan produced by the Japanese manufacturer Toyota, primarily for emerging markets in the Asia Pacific region.

text: The

text: is

text: four

text: door

text: subcompact

text: sedan

text: produced

text: by

text: the

text: Japanese

text: manufacturer

text: Toyota

text: primarily

text: for

text: emerging

text: markets

text: in

text: the

text: Asia

text: Pacific

text: region

text: A subcompact car is the American term for an automobile with a class size smaller than a compact car, usually not exceeding in length, but larger than a microcar. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), a passenger car is classified as subcompact if it has between and of interior volume.

text: subcompact

text: car

text: is

text: the

text: American

text: term

text: for

text: an

text: automobile

text: with

text: class

text: size

text: smaller

text: than

text: compact

text: car

text: usually

text: not

text: exceeding

text: in

text: length

text: but

text: larger

text: than

text: microcar

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Environmental

text: Protection

text: Agency

text: EPA

text: passenger

text: car

text: is

text: classified

text: as

text: subcompact

text: if

text: it

text: has

text: between

text: and

text: of

text: interior

text: volume

text: A nameplate identifies and displays a person or product's name. Nameplates are usually shaped as rectangles but are also seen in other shapes, sometimes taking on the shape of someones name. The primary use of nameplates is for informative (as in an office environment, where nameplates are mounted on doors or walls in order to identify employees) and commercial purposes (as in a retail environment, where nameplates are mounted on products to identify the brand). Whereas name tags tend to be worn on uniforms or clothing, nameplates tend to be mounted onto an object (e.g. cars, amplification devices) or physical space (e.g. doors, walls, or desktops). Nameplates are also distinct from name plaques. Plaques are items of larger dimensions that are designed to communicate more information than a name and title.

text: nameplate

text: identifies

text: and

text: displays

text: person

text: or

text: product

text: 's

text: name

text: Nameplates

text: are

text: usually

text: shaped

text: as

text: rectangles

text: but

text: are

text: also

text: seen

text: in

text: other

text: shapes

text: sometimes

text: taking

text: on

text: the

text: shape

text: of

text: someones

text: name

text: The

text: primary

text: use

text: of

text: nameplates

text: is

text: for

text: informative

text: as

text: in

text: an

text: office

text: environment

text: where

text: nameplates

text: are

text: mounted

text: on

text: doors

text: or

text: walls

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: identify

text: employees

text: and

text: commercial

text: purposes

text: as

text: in

text: retail

text: environment

text: where

text: nameplates

text: are

text: mounted

text: on

text: products

text: to

text: identify

text: the

text: brand

text: Whereas

text: name

text: tags

text: tend

text: to

text: be

text: worn

text: on

text: uniforms

text: or

text: clothing

text: nameplates

text: tend

text: to

text: be

text: mounted

text: onto

text: an

text: object

text: e.g.

text: cars

text: amplification

text: devices

text: or

text: physical

text: space

text: e.g.

text: doors

text: walls

text: or

text: desktops

text: Nameplates

text: are

text: also

text: distinct

text: from

text: name

text: plaques

text: Plaques

text: are

text: items

text: of

text: larger

text: dimensions

text: that

text: are

text: designed

text: to

text: communicate

text: more

text: information

text: than

text: name

text: and

text: title

text: Lexus originated from a corporate project to develop a new premium sedan, code-named F1, which began in 1983 and culminated in the launch of the Lexus LS in 1989. Subsequently, the division added sedan, coupé, convertible, and SUV models. Until 2005 Lexus did not exist as a brand in its home market and all vehicles marketed internationally as Lexus from 1989-2005 were released in Japan under the Toyota marque and an equivalent model name. In 2005, a hybrid version of the RX crossover debuted, and additional hybrid models later joined the division's lineup. In 2007, Lexus launched its own F marque performance division with the debut of the IS F sport sedan, followed by the LFA supercar in 2009.

text: Lexus

text: originated

text: from

text: corporate

text: project

text: to

text: develop

text: new

text: premium

text: sedan

text: code

text: named

text: which

text: began

text: in

text: and

text: culminated

text: in

text: the

text: launch

text: of

text: the

text: Lexus

text: LS

text: in

text: Subsequently

text: the

text: division

text: added

text: sedan

text: coupé

text: convertible

text: and

text: SUV

text: models

text: Until

text: Lexus

text: did

text: not

text: exist

text: as

text: brand

text: in

text: its

text: home

text: market

text: and

text: all

text: vehicles

text: marketed

text: internationally

text: as

text: Lexus

text: from

text: were

text: released

text: in

text: Japan

text: under

text: the

text: Toyota

text: marque

text: and

text: an

text: equivalent

text: model

text: name

text: In

text: hybrid

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: RX

text: crossover

text: debuted

text: and

text: additional

text: hybrid

text: models

text: later

text: joined

text: the

text: division

text: 's

text: lineup

text: In

text: Lexus

text: launched

text: its

text: own

text: marque

text: performance

text: division

text: with

text: the

text: debut

text: of

text: the

text: IS

text: sport

text: sedan

text: followed

text: by

text: the

text: LFA

text: supercar

text: in

text: The Toyota Belta ( Japanese :   Toyota Beruta ) , referred to in North American and Australian markets as the Toyota Yaris and in South Asian markets as the Toyota Vios , is a subcompact sedan made in Japan and manufactured by Toyota . The successor to the discontinued Toyota Platz sedan , the Belta has increased in size over the previous generation such that its interior volume is larger than the 2000 -- 2007 Corolla . The Belta went on sale in Japan on November 28 , 2005 equipped with 1.0 - to 1.3 - liter engines and is available at Toyota dealership Toyopet Store . Export sales began in 2006 , with most markets receiving a 1.5 - liter engine as standard fitment . For most Asian markets ( except Japan ) , the Belta is sold as the Vios is built and assembled in Thailand and the Philippines . For the Japanese , American and Middle Eastern markets ( except Israel and Morocco ) the Belta is built in Japan . The name `` Belta '' is a contraction of the Italian words `` bella gente '' , or `` beautiful people '' . The Vitz ( XP90 ) and the Belta ( XP90 ) share underpinnings with each other including the drivetrain and platform . However , while the Vitz was designed at Toyota 's French design studios , the Belta was designed at Toyota 's Japanese design studios -- design projects for similar cars marketed toward different demographics . While the outgoing Vitz and Platz models look and feel very much alike , the new Vitz hatchback and Belta sedans are more subtly related . No sheetmetal is shared between the two , and although both have a similar centralized dashboard design ( Toyota 's efforts to standardize the design for all markets , left or right hand drive ) there are some cosmetic differences . The Belta is the only subcompact sedan which is designed , built and sold in Japan , and has no direct competitors in the Japanese Domestic Market , as the Vitz 's competitors do not offer sedan versions . The Japanese Belta was discontinued in June 2012 ; however , the Yaris sedan is currently still in production for Australia .

text: The

text: Toyota

text: Belta

text: Japanese

text: Toyota

text: Beruta

text: referred

text: to

text: in

text: North

text: American

text: and

text: Australian

text: markets

text: as

text: the

text: Toyota

text: Yaris

text: and

text: in

text: South

text: Asian

text: markets

text: as

text: the

text: Toyota

text: Vios

text: is

text: subcompact

text: sedan

text: made

text: in

text: Japan

text: and

text: manufactured

text: by

text: Toyota

text: The

text: successor

text: to

text: the

text: discontinued

text: Toyota

text: Platz

text: sedan

text: the

text: Belta

text: has

text: increased

text: in

text: size

text: over

text: the

text: previous

text: generation

text: such

text: that

text: its

text: interior

text: volume

text: is

text: larger

text: than

text: the

text: Corolla

text: The

text: Belta

text: went

text: on

text: sale

text: in

text: Japan

text: on

text: November

text: equipped

text: with

text: to

text: liter

text: engines

text: and

text: is

text: available

text: at

text: Toyota

text: dealership

text: Toyopet

text: Store

text: Export

text: sales

text: began

text: in

text: with

text: most

text: markets

text: receiving

text: liter

text: engine

text: as

text: standard

text: fitment

text: For

text: most

text: Asian

text: markets

text: except

text: Japan

text: the

text: Belta

text: is

text: sold

text: as

text: the

text: Vios

text: is

text: built

text: and

text: assembled

text: in

text: Thailand

text: and

text: the

text: Philippines

text: For

text: the

text: Japanese

text: American

text: and

text: Middle

text: Eastern

text: markets

text: except

text: Israel

text: and

text: Morocco

text: the

text: Belta

text: is

text: built

text: in

text: Japan

text: The

text: name

text: Belta

text: is

text: contraction

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: words

text: bella

text: gente

text: or

text: beautiful

text: people

text: The

text: Vitz

text: and

text: the

text: Belta

text: share

text: underpinnings

text: with

text: each

text: other

text: including

text: the

text: drivetrain

text: and

text: platform

text: However

text: while

text: the

text: Vitz

text: was

text: designed

text: at

text: Toyota

text: 's

text: French

text: design

text: studios

text: the

text: Belta

text: was

text: designed

text: at

text: Toyota

text: 's

text: Japanese

text: design

text: studios

text: design

text: projects

text: for

text: similar

text: cars

text: marketed

text: toward

text: different

text: demographics

text: While

text: the

text: outgoing

text: Vitz

text: and

text: Platz

text: models

text: look

text: and

text: feel

text: very

text: much

text: alike

text: the

text: new

text: Vitz

text: hatchback

text: and

text: Belta

text: sedans

text: are

text: more

text: subtly

text: related

text: No

text: sheetmetal

text: is

text: shared

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: and

text: although

text: both

text: have

text: similar

text: centralized

text: dashboard

text: design

text: Toyota

text: 's

text: efforts

text: to

text: standardize

text: the

text: design

text: for

text: all

text: markets

text: left

text: or

text: right

text: hand

text: drive

text: there

text: are

text: some

text: cosmetic

text: differences

text: The

text: Belta

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: subcompact

text: sedan

text: which

text: is

text: designed

text: built

text: and

text: sold

text: in

text: Japan

text: and

text: has

text: no

text: direct

text: competitors

text: in

text: the

text: Japanese

text: Domestic

text: Market

text: as

text: the

text: Vitz

text: 's

text: competitors

text: do

text: not

text: offer

text: sedan

text: versions

text: The

text: Japanese

text: Belta

text: was

text: discontinued

text: in

text: June

text: however

text: the

text: Yaris

text: sedan

text: is

text: currently

text: still

text: in

text: production

text: for

text: Australia

text: An electric vehicle (EV), also referred to as an electric drive vehicle, uses one or more electric motors or traction motors for propulsion. An electric vehicle may be powered through a collector system by electricity from off-vehicle sources, or may be self-contained with a battery or generator to convert fuel to electricity. EVs include road and rail vehicles, surface and underwater vessels, electric aircraft and electric spacecraft.

text: An

text: electric

text: vehicle

text: EV

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: an

text: electric

text: drive

text: vehicle

text: uses

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: electric

text: motors

text: or

text: traction

text: motors

text: for

text: propulsion

text: An

text: electric

text: vehicle

text: may

text: be

text: powered

text: through

text: collector

text: system

text: by

text: electricity

text: from

text: off

text: vehicle

text: sources

text: or

text: may

text: be

text: self

text: contained

text: with

text: battery

text: or

text: generator

text: to

text: convert

text: fuel

text: to

text: electricity

text: EVs

text: include

text: road

text: and

text: rail

text: vehicles

text: surface

text: and

text: underwater

text: vessels

text: electric

text: aircraft

text: and

text: electric

text: spacecraft

text: The is a subcompact car produced by Toyota since 1999, replacing the Starlet.

text: The

text: is

text: subcompact

text: car

text: produced

text: by

text: Toyota

text: since

text: replacing

text: the

text: Starlet

text: A hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is a type of hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle that combines a conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) propulsion system with an electric propulsion system (hybrid vehicle drivetrain). The presence of the electric powertrain is intended to achieve either better fuel economy than a conventional vehicle or better performance. There are a variety of HEV types, and the degree to which each functions as an electric vehicle (EV) varies as well. The most common form of HEV is the hybrid electric car, although hybrid electric trucks (pickups and tractors) and buses also exist.

text: hybrid

text: electric

text: vehicle

text: HEV

text: is

text: type

text: of

text: hybrid

text: vehicle

text: and

text: electric

text: vehicle

text: that

text: combines

text: conventional

text: internal

text: combustion

text: engine

text: ICE

text: propulsion

text: system

text: with

text: an

text: electric

text: propulsion

text: system

text: hybrid

text: vehicle

text: drivetrain

text: The

text: presence

text: of

text: the

text: electric

text: powertrain

text: is

text: intended

text: to

text: achieve

text: either

text: better

text: fuel

text: economy

text: than

text: conventional

text: vehicle

text: or

text: better

text: performance

text: There

text: are

text: variety

text: of

text: HEV

text: types

text: and

text: the

text: degree

text: to

text: which

text: each

text: functions

text: as

text: an

text: electric

text: vehicle

text: EV

text: varies

text: as

text: well

text: The

text: most

text: common

text: form

text: of

text: HEV

text: is

text: the

text: hybrid

text: electric

text: car

text: although

text: hybrid

text: electric

text: trucks

text: pickups

text: and

text: tractors

text: and

text: buses

text: also

text: exist

question: subclass_of toyota belta

answer: subcompact car

text: subcompact car

text: subcompact car


text: "Such a Shame" is a song written by Mark Hollis for the English band Talk Talk's second album "It's My Life" (1984).

text: Such

text: Shame

text: is

text: song

text: written

text: by

text: Mark

text: Hollis

text: for

text: the

text: English

text: band

text: Talk

text: Talk

text: 's

text: second

text: album

text: It

text: 's

text: My

text: Life

text: Kraftwerk (""power station"") is a German electronic music band formed by Ralf Hütter and Florian Schneider in 1970 in Düsseldorf. In the 1970s, they were among the first successful pop acts to popularize electronic music and are widely considered to be innovators and pioneers of the genre. The band was fronted by both Hütter and Schneider until Schneider's departure in 2008.

text: Kraftwerk

text: power

text: station

text: is

text: German

text: electronic

text: music

text: band

text: formed

text: by

text: Ralf

text: Hütter

text: and

text: Florian

text: Schneider

text: in

text: in

text: Düsseldorf

text: In

text: the

text: they

text: were

text: among

text: the

text: first

text: successful

text: pop

text: acts

text: to

text: popularize

text: electronic

text: music

text: and

text: are

text: widely

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: innovators

text: and

text: pioneers

text: of

text: the

text: genre

text: The

text: band

text: was

text: fronted

text: by

text: both

text: Hütter

text: and

text: Schneider

text: until

text: Schneider

text: 's

text: departure

text: in

text: Talk Talk were an English new wave group , active from 1981 until their breakup in 1992 . Their hit singles include `` Today '' , `` Talk Talk '' ( 1981 ) , `` It 's My Life '' ( 1984 ) , `` Such a Shame '' ( 1984 ) , and `` Dum Dum Girl '' ( 1984 ) . Talk Talk moved away from synthpop towards more experimental music in the mid- 1980s . A few more singles , including `` Life 's What You Make It '' ( 1985/1986 ) and `` Living in Another World '' ( 1986 ) , achieved success in Europe and in the UK . Friction with the band 's label , EMI , resulted in legal action and countersuing . The band switched to Polydor for their final album , 1991 's Laughing Stock , but the band broke up soon afterwards . Singer Mark Hollis released one solo album in 1998 before retiring from the music industry . Founding bass player and drummer Paul Webb and Lee Harris played in a couple of bands together ; de facto fourth member Tim Friese - Greene continued in the business as a musician and producer .

text: Talk

text: Talk

text: were

text: an

text: English

text: new

text: wave

text: group

text: active

text: from

text: until

text: their

text: breakup

text: in

text: Their

text: hit

text: singles

text: include

text: Today

text: Talk

text: Talk

text: It

text: 's

text: My

text: Life

text: Such

text: Shame

text: and

text: Dum

text: Dum

text: Girl

text: Talk

text: Talk

text: moved

text: away

text: from

text: synthpop

text: towards

text: more

text: experimental

text: music

text: in

text: the

text: mid-

text: few

text: more

text: singles

text: including

text: Life

text: 's

text: What

text: You

text: Make

text: It

text: and

text: Living

text: in

text: Another

text: World

text: achieved

text: success

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: Friction

text: with

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: label

text: EMI

text: resulted

text: in

text: legal

text: action

text: and

text: countersuing

text: The

text: band

text: switched

text: to

text: Polydor

text: for

text: their

text: final

text: album

text: 's

text: Laughing

text: Stock

text: but

text: the

text: band

text: broke

text: up

text: soon

text: afterwards

text: Singer

text: Mark

text: Hollis

text: released

text: one

text: solo

text: album

text: in

text: before

text: retiring

text: from

text: the

text: music

text: industry

text: Founding

text: bass

text: player

text: and

text: drummer

text: Paul

text: Webb

text: and

text: Lee

text: Harris

text: played

text: in

text: couple

text: of

text: bands

text: together

text: de

text: facto

text: fourth

text: member

text: Tim

text: Friese

text: Greene

text: continued

text: in

text: the

text: business

text: as

text: musician

text: and

text: producer

text: A synthesizer (often abbreviated as synth, also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates electric signals that are converted to sound through instrument amplifiers and loudspeakers or headphones. Synthesizers may either imitate instruments like piano, Hammond organ, flute, vocals; natural sounds like ocean waves, etc.; or generate new electronic timbres. They are often played with a musical keyboard, but they can be controlled via a variety of other input devices, including music sequencers, instrument controllers, fingerboards, guitar synthesizers, wind controllers, and electronic drums. Synthesizers without built-in controllers are often called "sound modules", and are controlled via MIDI or CV/Gate using a controller device, often a MIDI keyboard or other controller.

text: synthesizer

text: often

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: synth

text: also

text: spelled

text: synthesiser

text: is

text: an

text: electronic

text: musical

text: instrument

text: that

text: generates

text: electric

text: signals

text: that

text: are

text: converted

text: to

text: sound

text: through

text: instrument

text: amplifiers

text: and

text: loudspeakers

text: or

text: headphones

text: Synthesizers

text: may

text: either

text: imitate

text: instruments

text: like

text: piano

text: Hammond

text: organ

text: flute

text: vocals

text: natural

text: sounds

text: like

text: ocean

text: waves

text: etc

text: or

text: generate

text: new

text: electronic

text: timbres

text: They

text: are

text: often

text: played

text: with

text: musical

text: keyboard

text: but

text: they

text: can

text: be

text: controlled

text: via

text: variety

text: of

text: other

text: input

text: devices

text: including

text: music

text: sequencers

text: instrument

text: controllers

text: fingerboards

text: guitar

text: synthesizers

text: wind

text: controllers

text: and

text: electronic

text: drums

text: Synthesizers

text: without

text: built

text: in

text: controllers

text: are

text: often

text: called

text: sound

text: modules

text: and

text: are

text: controlled

text: via

text: MIDI

text: or

text: CV

text: Gate

text: using

text: controller

text: device

text: often

text: MIDI

text: keyboard

text: or

text: other

text: controller

text: New wave is a genre of rock music popular from the late 1970s to the mid-1980s with ties to 1970s punk rock. New wave moved away from smooth blues and rock and roll sounds to create pop music that incorporated electronic and experimental music, mod and disco. Initially new wave was similar to punk rock, before becoming a distinct, genre. It subsequently engendered subgenres and fusions, including synthpop, college rock and gothic rock.

text: New

text: wave

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: popular

text: from

text: the

text: late

text: to

text: the

text: with

text: ties

text: to

text: punk

text: rock

text: New

text: wave

text: moved

text: away

text: from

text: smooth

text: blues

text: and

text: rock

text: and

text: roll

text: sounds

text: to

text: create

text: pop

text: music

text: that

text: incorporated

text: electronic

text: and

text: experimental

text: music

text: mod

text: and

text: disco

text: Initially

text: new

text: wave

text: was

text: similar

text: to

text: punk

text: rock

text: before

text: becoming

text: distinct

text: genre

text: It

text: subsequently

text: engendered

text: subgenres

text: and

text: fusions

text: including

text: synthpop

text: college

text: rock

text: and

text: gothic

text: rock

text: Progressive rock (shortened as "prog"; sometimes "art rock", "classical rock" or "symphonic rock") is a broad subgenre of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom and United States throughout the mid to late 1960s. Initially termed "progressive pop", the style was an outgrowth of psychedelic bands who abandoned standard pop traditions in favour of instrumentation and compositional techniques more frequently associated with jazz, folk or classical music. Additional elements contributed to its "progressive" label: lyrics were more poetic, technology was harnessed for new sounds, music approached the condition of "art", and the studio, rather than the stage, became the focus of musical activity, which often involved creating music for listening, not dancing.

text: Progressive

text: rock

text: shortened

text: as

text: prog

text: sometimes

text: art

text: rock

text: classical

text: rock

text: or

text: symphonic

text: rock

text: is

text: broad

text: subgenre

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: developed

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: United

text: States

text: throughout

text: the

text: mid

text: to

text: late

text: Initially

text: termed

text: progressive

text: pop

text: the

text: style

text: was

text: an

text: outgrowth

text: of

text: psychedelic

text: bands

text: who

text: abandoned

text: standard

text: pop

text: traditions

text: in

text: favour

text: of

text: instrumentation

text: and

text: compositional

text: techniques

text: more

text: frequently

text: associated

text: with

text: jazz

text: folk

text: or

text: classical

text: music

text: Additional

text: elements

text: contributed

text: to

text: its

text: progressive

text: label

text: lyrics

text: were

text: more

text: poetic

text: technology

text: was

text: harnessed

text: for

text: new

text: sounds

text: music

text: approached

text: the

text: condition

text: of

text: art

text: and

text: the

text: studio

text: rather

text: than

text: the

text: stage

text: became

text: the

text: focus

text: of

text: musical

text: activity

text: which

text: often

text: involved

text: creating

text: music

text: for

text: listening

text: not

text: dancing

text: Post-punk (originally "new musick") is a broad type of rock music that emerged from the punk movement of the 1970s, in which artists departed from punk rock's raw, accessible style to pursue a variety of avant-garde sensibilities. Attempting to break from rock tradition, post-punk artists experimented with sources such as electronic music, black dance music and the avant-garde, as well as novel recording technology and production techniques. The movement also saw the frequent intersection of music with art and politics, as artists incorporated ideas from sources such as modernist literature, critical theory, cinema, and performance art. Accompanying these musical developments were communities that produced independent record labels, visual art, multimedia performances and fanzines in conjunction with the music.

text: Post

text: punk

text: originally

text: new

text: musick

text: is

text: broad

text: type

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: emerged

text: from

text: the

text: punk

text: movement

text: of

text: the

text: in

text: which

text: artists

text: departed

text: from

text: punk

text: rock

text: 's

text: raw

text: accessible

text: style

text: to

text: pursue

text: variety

text: of

text: avant

text: garde

text: sensibilities

text: Attempting

text: to

text: break

text: from

text: rock

text: tradition

text: post

text: punk

text: artists

text: experimented

text: with

text: sources

text: such

text: as

text: electronic

text: music

text: black

text: dance

text: music

text: and

text: the

text: avant

text: garde

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: novel

text: recording

text: technology

text: and

text: production

text: techniques

text: The

text: movement

text: also

text: saw

text: the

text: frequent

text: intersection

text: of

text: music

text: with

text: art

text: and

text: politics

text: as

text: artists

text: incorporated

text: ideas

text: from

text: sources

text: such

text: as

text: modernist

text: literature

text: critical

text: theory

text: cinema

text: and

text: performance

text: art

text: Accompanying

text: these

text: musical

text: developments

text: were

text: communities

text: that

text: produced

text: independent

text: record

text: labels

text: visual

text: art

text: multimedia

text: performances

text: and

text: fanzines

text: in

text: conjunction

text: with

text: the

text: music

text: Art rock is a subgenre of rock music that generally reflects a challenging or avant-garde approach to rock, or which makes use of modernist, experimental, or unconventional elements. Art rock aspires to elevate rock from teen entertainment to an artistic statement, opting for a more experimental and conceptual outlook on music. Influences may be drawn from several genres, such as experimental rock, avant-garde music, classical music, and jazz.

text: Art

text: rock

text: is

text: subgenre

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: generally

text: reflects

text: challenging

text: or

text: avant

text: garde

text: approach

text: to

text: rock

text: or

text: which

text: makes

text: use

text: of

text: modernist

text: experimental

text: or

text: unconventional

text: elements

text: Art

text: rock

text: aspires

text: to

text: elevate

text: rock

text: from

text: teen

text: entertainment

text: to

text: an

text: artistic

text: statement

text: opting

text: for

text: more

text: experimental

text: and

text: conceptual

text: outlook

text: on

text: music

text: Influences

text: may

text: be

text: drawn

text: from

text: several

text: genres

text: such

text: as

text: experimental

text: rock

text: avant

text: garde

text: music

text: classical

text: music

text: and

text: jazz

text: Krautrock (sometimes called "kosmische Musik") is a broad genre of experimental rock that developed in Germany in the late 1960s. The term "krautrock" was originated by English-speaking music journalists as a humorous name for a diverse range of German bands whose music drew from sources such as psychedelic rock, avant-garde electronic music, funk, minimalism, jazz improvisation, and world music styles. Largely divorced from the traditional blues and rock and roll influences of British and American rock music up to that time, the period contributed to the evolution of electronic music and ambient music as well as the birth of post-punk, alternative rock and new-age music. Important acts of the scene include Can, Kraftwerk, Neu!, Ash Ra Tempel, Tangerine Dream, and Faust.

text: Krautrock

text: sometimes

text: called

text: kosmische

text: Musik

text: is

text: broad

text: genre

text: of

text: experimental

text: rock

text: that

text: developed

text: in

text: Germany

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: The

text: term

text: krautrock

text: was

text: originated

text: by

text: English

text: speaking

text: music

text: journalists

text: as

text: humorous

text: name

text: for

text: diverse

text: range

text: of

text: German

text: bands

text: whose

text: music

text: drew

text: from

text: sources

text: such

text: as

text: psychedelic

text: rock

text: avant

text: garde

text: electronic

text: music

text: funk

text: minimalism

text: jazz

text: improvisation

text: and

text: world

text: music

text: styles

text: Largely

text: divorced

text: from

text: the

text: traditional

text: blues

text: and

text: rock

text: and

text: roll

text: influences

text: of

text: British

text: and

text: American

text: rock

text: music

text: up

text: to

text: that

text: time

text: the

text: period

text: contributed

text: to

text: the

text: evolution

text: of

text: electronic

text: music

text: and

text: ambient

text: music

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: birth

text: of

text: post

text: punk

text: alternative

text: rock

text: and

text: new

text: age

text: music

text: Important

text: acts

text: of

text: the

text: scene

text: include

text: Can

text: Kraftwerk

text: Neu

text: Ash

text: Ra

text: Tempel

text: Tangerine

text: Dream

text: and

text: Faust

text: Synthpop (also known as "technopop"), a subgenre of new wave music first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s and early 1970s by the use of synthesizers in progressive rock, electronic, art rock, disco, and particularly the "Krautrock" of bands like Kraftwerk. It arose as a distinct genre in Japan and the United Kingdom in the post-punk era as part of the new wave movement of the late-1970s to the mid-1980s.

text: Synthpop

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: technopop

text: subgenre

text: of

text: new

text: wave

text: music

text: first

text: became

text: prominent

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: features

text: the

text: synthesizer

text: as

text: the

text: dominant

text: musical

text: instrument

text: It

text: was

text: prefigured

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: early

text: by

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: synthesizers

text: in

text: progressive

text: rock

text: electronic

text: art

text: rock

text: disco

text: and

text: particularly

text: the

text: Krautrock

text: of

text: bands

text: like

text: Kraftwerk

text: It

text: arose

text: as

text: distinct

text: genre

text: in

text: Japan

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: in

text: the

text: post

text: punk

text: era

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: new

text: wave

text: movement

text: of

text: the

text: to

text: the

text: Disco is a genre of dance music containing elements of funk, soul, pop, and salsa. It achieved popularity during the mid-1970s to the early 1980s. Its initial audiences in the U.S. were club-goers from the gay, African American, Italian American, Latino, and psychedelic communities in Philadelphia and New York City during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Disco can be seen as a reaction against both the domination of rock music and the stigmatization of dance music by the counterculture during this period. It was popular with both men and women, from many different backgrounds.

text: Disco

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: dance

text: music

text: containing

text: elements

text: of

text: funk

text: soul

text: pop

text: and

text: salsa

text: It

text: achieved

text: popularity

text: during

text: the

text: to

text: the

text: early

text: Its

text: initial

text: audiences

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: were

text: club

text: goers

text: from

text: the

text: gay

text: African

text: American

text: Italian

text: American

text: Latino

text: and

text: psychedelic

text: communities

text: in

text: Philadelphia

text: and

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: during

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: Disco

text: can

text: be

text: seen

text: as

text: reaction

text: against

text: both

text: the

text: domination

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: and

text: the

text: stigmatization

text: of

text: dance

text: music

text: by

text: the

text: counterculture

text: during

text: this

text: period

text: It

text: was

text: popular

text: with

text: both

text: men

text: and

text: women

text: from

text: many

text: different

text: backgrounds

question: genre talk talk

answer: alternative rock

text: alternative rock