text: Morality (from the Latin "" "manner, character, proper behavior") is the differentiation of intentions, decisions, and actions between those that are distinguished as proper and those that are improper. Morality can be a body of standards or principles derived from a code of conduct from a particular philosophy, religion, or culture, or it can derive from a standard that a person believes should be universal. Morality may also be specifically synonymous with "goodness" or "rightness".

text: Morality

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: manner

text: character

text: proper

text: behavior

text: is

text: the

text: differentiation

text: of

text: intentions

text: decisions

text: and

text: actions

text: between

text: those

text: that

text: are

text: distinguished

text: as

text: proper

text: and

text: those

text: that

text: are

text: improper

text: Morality

text: can

text: be

text: body

text: of

text: standards

text: or

text: principles

text: derived

text: from

text: code

text: of

text: conduct

text: from

text: particular

text: philosophy

text: religion

text: or

text: culture

text: or

text: it

text: can

text: derive

text: from

text: standard

text: that

text: person

text: believes

text: should

text: be

text: universal

text: Morality

text: may

text: also

text: be

text: specifically

text: synonymous

text: with

text: goodness

text: or

text: rightness

text: France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux.

text: France

text: officially

text: the

text: French

text: Republic

text: is

text: country

text: with

text: territory

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: and

text: several

text: overseas

text: regions

text: and

text: territories

text: The

text: European

text: or

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: of

text: France

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: and

text: from

text: the

text: Rhine

text: to

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: Overseas

text: France

text: include

text: French

text: Guiana

text: on

text: the

text: South

text: American

text: continent

text: and

text: several

text: island

text: territories

text: in

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Pacific

text: and

text: Indian

text: oceans

text: France

text: spans

text: and

text: had

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: almost

text: million

text: people

text: as

text: of

text: January

text: It

text: is

text: unitary

text: semi

text: presidential

text: republic

text: with

text: the

text: capital

text: in

text: Paris

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: main

text: cultural

text: and

text: commercial

text: centre

text: Other

text: major

text: urban

text: centres

text: include

text: Marseille

text: Lyon

text: Lille

text: Nice

text: Toulouse

text: and

text: Bordeaux

text: Loch is the Irish and Scottish Gaelic word for a lake or for a sea inlet. It is cognate with the Manx lough, Cornish logh, and the Welsh word for lake, llyn.

text: Loch

text: is

text: the

text: Irish

text: and

text: Scottish

text: Gaelic

text: word

text: for

text: lake

text: or

text: for

text: sea

text: inlet

text: It

text: is

text: cognate

text: with

text: the

text: Manx

text: lough

text: Cornish

text: logh

text: and

text: the

text: Welsh

text: word

text: for

text: lake

text: llyn

text: Saint Susanna of Rome, according to Christian legend, a Christian martyr whose feast day is 11 August which is the same as Saint Tiburtius. The saints were not related, but they are sometimes associated because they are venerated on the same day.

text: Saint

text: Susanna

text: of

text: Rome

text: according

text: to

text: Christian

text: legend

text: Christian

text: martyr

text: whose

text: feast

text: day

text: is

text: August

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: same

text: as

text: Saint

text: Tiburtius

text: The

text: saints

text: were

text: not

text: related

text: but

text: they

text: are

text: sometimes

text: associated

text: because

text: they

text: are

text: venerated

text: on

text: the

text: same

text: day

text: Île-de-France (, , "Island of France"), also known as the "région parisienne" ("Parisian Region"; see Etymology), is one of the 18 regions of France, and includes the city of Paris. It covers 12012 square kilometers (4638 square miles), and has its own regional council and president. It has a population of 12,005,077 as of January 2014, or 18.2 percent of the population of France.

text: Île

text: de

text: France

text: Island

text: of

text: France

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: région

text: parisienne

text: Parisian

text: Region

text: see

text: Etymology

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: regions

text: of

text: France

text: and

text: includes

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Paris

text: It

text: covers

text: square

text: kilometers

text: square

text: miles

text: and

text: has

text: its

text: own

text: regional

text: council

text: and

text: president

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: as

text: of

text: January

text: or

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: France

text: A philosopher is someone who practices philosophy, which involves rational inquiry into areas that are outside of either theology or science. The term "philosopher" comes from the Ancient Greek ("philosophos") meaning "lover of wisdom". The coining of the term has been attributed to the Greek thinker Pythagoras (6th century BC).

text: philosopher

text: is

text: someone

text: who

text: practices

text: philosophy

text: which

text: involves

text: rational

text: inquiry

text: into

text: areas

text: that

text: are

text: outside

text: of

text: either

text: theology

text: or

text: science

text: The

text: term

text: philosopher

text: comes

text: from

text: the

text: Ancient

text: Greek

text: philosophos

text: meaning

text: lover

text: of

text: wisdom

text: The

text: coining

text: of

text: the

text: term

text: has

text: been

text: attributed

text: to

text: the

text: Greek

text: thinker

text: Pythagoras

text: century

text: BC

text: A libertine is one devoid of most moral or sexual restraints, which are seen as unnecessary or undesirable, especially one who ignores or even spurns accepted morals and forms of behaviour sanctified by the larger society. Libertinism is described as an extreme form of hedonism. Libertines put value on physical pleasures, meaning those experienced through the senses. As a philosophy, libertinism gained new-found adherents in the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, particularly in France and Great Britain. Notable among these were John Wilmot, 2nd Earl of Rochester, and the Marquis de Sade.

text: libertine

text: is

text: one

text: devoid

text: of

text: most

text: moral

text: or

text: sexual

text: restraints

text: which

text: are

text: seen

text: as

text: unnecessary

text: or

text: undesirable

text: especially

text: one

text: who

text: ignores

text: or

text: even

text: spurns

text: accepted

text: morals

text: and

text: forms

text: of

text: behaviour

text: sanctified

text: by

text: the

text: larger

text: society

text: Libertinism

text: is

text: described

text: as

text: an

text: extreme

text: form

text: of

text: hedonism

text: Libertines

text: put

text: value

text: on

text: physical

text: pleasures

text: meaning

text: those

text: experienced

text: through

text: the

text: senses

text: As

text: philosophy

text: libertinism

text: gained

text: new

text: found

text: adherents

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: centuries

text: particularly

text: in

text: France

text: and

text: Great

text: Britain

text: Notable

text: among

text: these

text: were

text: John

text: Wilmot

text: Earl

text: of

text: Rochester

text: and

text: the

text: Marquis

text: de

text: Sade

text: "Donatien" Alphonse François, Marquis de Sade (2 June 1740  2 December 1814), was a French aristocrat, revolutionary politician, philosopher, and writer, famous for his libertine sexuality. His works include novels, short stories, plays, dialogues, and political tracts; in his lifetime some were published under his own name, while others appeared anonymously and de Sade denied being their author. De Sade is best known for his erotic works, which combined philosophical discourse with pornography, depicting sexual fantasies with an emphasis on violence, criminality, and blasphemy against the Catholic Church. He was a proponent of extreme freedom, unrestrained by morality, religion, or law. The words "sadism" and "sadist" are derived from his name.

text: Donatien

text: Alphonse

text: François

text: Marquis

text: de

text: Sade

text: June

text: December

text: was

text: French

text: aristocrat

text: revolutionary

text: politician

text: philosopher

text: and

text: writer

text: famous

text: for

text: his

text: libertine

text: sexuality

text: His

text: works

text: include

text: novels

text: short

text: stories

text: plays

text: dialogues

text: and

text: political

text: tracts

text: in

text: his

text: lifetime

text: some

text: were

text: published

text: under

text: his

text: own

text: name

text: while

text: others

text: appeared

text: anonymously

text: and

text: de

text: Sade

text: denied

text: being

text: their

text: author

text: De

text: Sade

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: erotic

text: works

text: which

text: combined

text: philosophical

text: discourse

text: with

text: pornography

text: depicting

text: sexual

text: fantasies

text: with

text: an

text: emphasis

text: on

text: violence

text: criminality

text: and

text: blasphemy

text: against

text: the

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: He

text: was

text: proponent

text: of

text: extreme

text: freedom

text: unrestrained

text: by

text: morality

text: religion

text: or

text: law

text: The

text: words

text: sadism

text: and

text: sadist

text: are

text: derived

text: from

text: his

text: name

text: The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with more than 1.27 billion members worldwide. As one of the oldest religious institutions in the world, it has played a prominent role in the history of Western civilisation. Headed by the Bishop of Rome, known as the pope, its doctrines are summarised in the Nicene Creed. The Catholic Church is notable within Western Christianity for its sacred tradition and seven sacraments.

text: The

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: Christian

text: church

text: with

text: more

text: than

text: billion

text: members

text: worldwide

text: As

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: oldest

text: religious

text: institutions

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: it

text: has

text: played

text: prominent

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: Western

text: civilisation

text: Headed

text: by

text: the

text: Bishop

text: of

text: Rome

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: pope

text: its

text: doctrines

text: are

text: summarised

text: in

text: the

text: Nicene

text: Creed

text: The

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: is

text: notable

text: within

text: Western

text: Christianity

text: for

text: its

text: sacred

text: tradition

text: and

text: seven

text: sacraments

text: Paris (French: ) is the capital and most populous city of France. It has an area of and a population in 2013 of 2,229,621 within its administrative limits. The city is both a commune and department, and forms the centre and headquarters of the Île-de-France, or Paris Region, which has an area of and a population in 2014 of 12,005,077, comprising 18.2 percent of the population of France.

text: Paris

text: French

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: of

text: France

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: within

text: its

text: administrative

text: limits

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: both

text: commune

text: and

text: department

text: and

text: forms

text: the

text: centre

text: and

text: headquarters

text: of

text: the

text: Île

text: de

text: France

text: or

text: Paris

text: Region

text: which

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: comprising

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: France

text: Scotland (Scots: ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. It shares a border with England to the south, and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the south-west. In addition to the mainland, the country is made up of more than 790 islands, including the Northern Isles and the Hebrides.

text: Scotland

text: Scots

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: covers

text: the

text: northern

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: shares

text: border

text: with

text: England

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: otherwise

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Channel

text: and

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: mainland

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: islands

text: including

text: the

text: Northern

text: Isles

text: and

text: the

text: Hebrides

text: Blasphemy is the act of insulting or showing contempt or lack of reverence to a deity, to religious or holy persons or sacred things, or toward something considered sacred or inviolable.

text: Blasphemy

text: is

text: the

text: act

text: of

text: insulting

text: or

text: showing

text: contempt

text: or

text: lack

text: of

text: reverence

text: to

text: deity

text: to

text: religious

text: or

text: holy

text: persons

text: or

text: sacred

text: things

text: or

text: toward

text: something

text: considered

text: sacred

text: or

text: inviolable

text:
Violence is defined by the World Health Organization as "the intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, which either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment, or deprivation", although the group acknowledges that the inclusion of "the use of power" in its definition expands on the conventional understanding of the word. This definition involves intentionality with the committing of the act itself, irrespective of the outcome it produces. However, generally, anything that is excited in an injurious or damaging way may be described as violent even if not meant to be violence (by a person and against a person).
Globally, violence resulted in the deaths of an estimated 1.28 million people in 2013 up from 1.13 million in 1990. Of the deaths in 2013, roughly 842,000 were attributed to self-harm (suicide), 405,000 to interpersonal violence, and 31,000 to collective violence (war) and legal intervention. In Africa, out of every 100,000 people, each year an estimated 60.9 die a violent death. Corlin, past president of the American Medical Association said: "The United States leads the worldin the rate at which its children die from firearms." He concluded: "Gun violence is a threat to the public health of our country." For each single death due to violence, there are dozens of hospitalizations, hundreds of emergency department visits, and thousands of doctors' appointments. Furthermore, violence often has lifelong consequences for physical and mental health and social functioning and can slow economic and social development.
In 2013, assault by firearm was the leading cause of death due to interpersonal violence, with 180,000 such deaths estimated to have occurred. The same year, assault by sharp object resulted in roughly 114,000 deaths, with a remaining 110,000 deaths from personal violence being attributed to other causes.
Violence in many forms is preventable. There is a strong relationship between levels of violence and modifiable factors such as concentrated poverty, income and gender inequality, the harmful use of alcohol, and the absence of safe, stable, and nurturing relationships between children and parents. Strategies addressing the underlying causes of violence can be effective in preventing violence.

text: Violence

text: is

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: World

text: Health

text: Organization

text: as

text: the

text: intentional

text: use

text: of

text: physical

text: force

text: or

text: power

text: threatened

text: or

text: actual

text: against

text: oneself

text: another

text: person

text: or

text: against

text: group

text: or

text: community

text: which

text: either

text: results

text: in

text: or

text: has

text: high

text: likelihood

text: of

text: resulting

text: in

text: injury

text: death

text: psychological

text: harm

text: maldevelopment

text: or

text: deprivation

text: although

text: the

text: group

text: acknowledges

text: that

text: the

text: inclusion

text: of

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: power

text: in

text: its

text: definition

text: expands

text: on

text: the

text: conventional

text: understanding

text: of

text: the

text: word

text: This

text: definition

text: involves

text: intentionality

text: with

text: the

text: committing

text: of

text: the

text: act

text: itself

text: irrespective

text: of

text: the

text: outcome

text: it

text: produces

text: However

text: generally

text: anything

text: that

text: is

text: excited

text: in

text: an

text: injurious

text: or

text: damaging

text: way

text: may

text: be

text: described

text: as

text: violent

text: even

text: if

text: not

text: meant

text: to

text: be

text: violence

text: by

text: person

text: and

text: against

text: person

text: Globally

text: violence

text: resulted

text: in

text: the

text: deaths

text: of

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: people

text: in

text: up

text: from

text: million

text: in

text: Of

text: the

text: deaths

text: in

text: roughly

text: were

text: attributed

text: to

text: self

text: harm

text: suicide

text: to

text: interpersonal

text: violence

text: and

text: to

text: collective

text: violence

text: war

text: and

text: legal

text: intervention

text: In

text: Africa

text: out

text: of

text: every

text: people

text: each

text: year

text: an

text: estimated

text: die

text: violent

text: death

text: Corlin

text: past

text: president

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: Medical

text: Association

text: said

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: leads

text: the

text: worldin

text: the

text: rate

text: at

text: which

text: its

text: children

text: die

text: from

text: firearms

text: He

text: concluded

text: Gun

text: violence

text: is

text: threat

text: to

text: the

text: public

text: health

text: of

text: our

text: country

text: For

text: each

text: single

text: death

text: due

text: to

text: violence

text: there

text: are

text: dozens

text: of

text: hospitalizations

text: hundreds

text: of

text: emergency

text: department

text: visits

text: and

text: thousands

text: of

text: doctors

text: appointments

text: Furthermore

text: violence

text: often

text: has

text: lifelong

text: consequences

text: for

text: physical

text: and

text: mental

text: health

text: and

text: social

text: functioning

text: and

text: can

text: slow

text: economic

text: and

text: social

text: development

text: In

text: assault

text: by

text: firearm

text: was

text: the

text: leading

text: cause

text: of

text: death

text: due

text: to

text: interpersonal

text: violence

text: with

text: such

text: deaths

text: estimated

text: to

text: have

text: occurred

text: The

text: same

text: year

text: assault

text: by

text: sharp

text: object

text: resulted

text: in

text: roughly

text: deaths

text: with

text: remaining

text: deaths

text: from

text: personal

text: violence

text: being

text: attributed

text: to

text: other

text: causes

text: Violence

text: in

text: many

text: forms

text: is

text: preventable

text: There

text: is

text: strong

text: relationship

text: between

text: levels

text: of

text: violence

text: and

text: modifiable

text: factors

text: such

text: as

text: concentrated

text: poverty

text: income

text: and

text: gender

text: inequality

text: the

text: harmful

text: use

text: of

text: alcohol

text: and

text: the

text: absence

text: of

text: safe

text: stable

text: and

text: nurturing

text: relationships

text: between

text: children

text: and

text: parents

text: Strategies

text: addressing

text: the

text: underlying

text: causes

text: of

text: violence

text: can

text: be

text: effective

text: in

text: preventing

text: violence

text: The 1st arrondissement of Paris is one of the 20 arrondissements (administrative districts) of the capital city of France.

text: The

text: arrondissement

text: of

text: Paris

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: arrondissements

text: administrative

text: districts

text: of

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: France

text: Saint Roch or Rocco (lived c. 1348  15/16 August 1376/79 (traditionally c. 1295  16 August 1327)) was a Catholic saint, a confessor whose death is commemorated on 16 August; he is specially invoked against the plague. He may also be called Rock in English, and has the designation of St Rollox in Glasgow, Scotland, said to be a corruption of St Roch's Loch. He is a patron saint of dogs, falsely accused people, bachelors, and several other things.

text: Saint

text: Roch

text: or

text: Rocco

text: lived

text: August

text: traditionally

text: August

text: was

text: Catholic

text: saint

text: confessor

text: whose

text: death

text: is

text: commemorated

text: on

text: August

text: he

text: is

text: specially

text: invoked

text: against

text: the

text: plague

text: He

text: may

text: also

text: be

text: called

text: Rock

text: in

text: English

text: and

text: has

text: the

text: designation

text: of

text: St

text: Rollox

text: in

text: Glasgow

text: Scotland

text: said

text: to

text: be

text: corruption

text: of

text: St

text: Roch

text: 's

text: Loch

text: He

text: is

text: patron

text: saint

text: of

text: dogs

text: falsely

text: accused

text: people

text: bachelors

text: and

text: several

text: other

text: things

text: The rue Saint-Honoré is a street in the 1st arrondissement of Paris, France.

text: The

text: rue

text: Saint

text: Honoré

text: is

text: street

text: in

text: the

text: arrondissement

text: of

text: Paris

text: France

text: for other churches dedicated to Saint Roch , see Church of Saint Roch ( disambiguation ) The Church of Saint - Roch ( French : Église Saint - Roch ) is a late Baroque church in Paris , dedicated to Saint Roch . Located at 284 rue Saint - Honoré , in the 1st arrondissement , it was built between 1653 and 1740 . The church is organized as a series of chapels . One of them is dedicated to Saint Susanna in memory of the church which used to stand in its place . Accordingly , there is a mural painting above the altar , showing Saint Susanna fleeing her attackers , and looking up to the heavens for the help of God . The church is also notable as a result of the marriage there of the Marquis de Sade on May 17 , 1763 .

text: for

text: other

text: churches

text: dedicated

text: to

text: Saint

text: Roch

text: see

text: Church

text: of

text: Saint

text: Roch

text: disambiguation

text: The

text: Church

text: of

text: Saint

text: Roch

text: French

text: Église

text: Saint

text: Roch

text: is

text: late

text: Baroque

text: church

text: in

text: Paris

text: dedicated

text: to

text: Saint

text: Roch

text: Located

text: at

text: rue

text: Saint

text: Honoré

text: in

text: the

text: arrondissement

text: it

text: was

text: built

text: between

text: and

text: The

text: church

text: is

text: organized

text: as

text: series

text: of

text: chapels

text: One

text: of

text: them

text: is

text: dedicated

text: to

text: Saint

text: Susanna

text: in

text: memory

text: of

text: the

text: church

text: which

text: used

text: to

text: stand

text: in

text: its

text: place

text: Accordingly

text: there

text: is

text: mural

text: painting

text: above

text: the

text: altar

text: showing

text: Saint

text: Susanna

text: fleeing

text: her

text: attackers

text: and

text: looking

text: up

text: to

text: the

text: heavens

text: for

text: the

text: help

text: of

text: God

text: The

text: church

text: is

text: also

text: notable

text: as

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: marriage

text: there

text: of

text: the

text: Marquis

text: de

text: Sade

text: on

text: May

text: Glasgow  is the largest city in Scotland, and third largest in the United Kingdom. Historically part of Lanarkshire, it is now one of the 32 council areas of Scotland. It is situated on the River Clyde in the country's West Central Lowlands. Inhabitants of the city are referred to as Glaswegians.

text: Glasgow

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Scotland

text: and

text: third

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Historically

text: part

text: of

text: Lanarkshire

text: it

text: is

text: now

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: council

text: areas

text: of

text: Scotland

text: It

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: River

text: Clyde

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: West

text: Central

text: Lowlands

text: Inhabitants

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: are

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Glaswegians

question: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity saint-roch

answer: 1st arrondissement of paris

text: 1st arrondissement of paris

text: 1st arrondissement of paris


text: The American Revolutionary War (17751783), also referred to as the American War of Independence and the Revolutionary War in the United States, was an armed conflict between Great Britain and thirteen of its North American colonies that after onset of the war declared independence as the United States of America.

text: The

text: American

text: Revolutionary

text: War

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: American

text: War

text: of

text: Independence

text: and

text: the

text: Revolutionary

text: War

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: was

text: an

text: armed

text: conflict

text: between

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: thirteen

text: of

text: its

text: North

text: American

text: colonies

text: that

text: after

text: onset

text: of

text: the

text: war

text: declared

text: independence

text: as

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: of

text: America

text: A literary society is a group of people interested in literature. In the modern sense, this refers to a society that wants to promote one genre of literature or a specific writer. Modern literary societies typically promote research about their chosen author or genre, publish newsletters, and hold meetings where research findings can be presented and discussed. Some are more academic and scholarly, while others are more social groups of amateurs who appreciate a chance to discuss their favourite writer with other hobbyists. Historically, literary society has also referred to salons such as those of Madame de Stael, Madame Geoffrin and Madame de Tencin in pre-Revolutionary France, and student groups at colleges and universities in the United States.

text: literary

text: society

text: is

text: group

text: of

text: people

text: interested

text: in

text: literature

text: In

text: the

text: modern

text: sense

text: this

text: refers

text: to

text: society

text: that

text: wants

text: to

text: promote

text: one

text: genre

text: of

text: literature

text: or

text: specific

text: writer

text: Modern

text: literary

text: societies

text: typically

text: promote

text: research

text: about

text: their

text: chosen

text: author

text: or

text: genre

text: publish

text: newsletters

text: and

text: hold

text: meetings

text: where

text: research

text: findings

text: can

text: be

text: presented

text: and

text: discussed

text: Some

text: are

text: more

text: academic

text: and

text: scholarly

text: while

text: others

text: are

text: more

text: social

text: groups

text: of

text: amateurs

text: who

text: appreciate

text: chance

text: to

text: discuss

text: their

text: favourite

text: writer

text: with

text: other

text: hobbyists

text: Historically

text: literary

text: society

text: has

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: salons

text: such

text: as

text: those

text: of

text: Madame

text: de

text: Stael

text: Madame

text: Geoffrin

text: and

text: Madame

text: de

text: Tencin

text: in

text: pre

text: Revolutionary

text: France

text: and

text: student

text: groups

text: at

text: colleges

text: and

text: universities

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Allen French ( 28 November 1870 -- 1946 ) was a historian and children 's book author who did major research on the battles of Lexington and Concord , during the American Revolutionary War . He was a founding member and president of the Thoreau Society . Born in Boston , French attended Harvard University for his undergraduate education . Several of his children 's books were illustrated by painter Andrew Wyeth .

text: Allen

text: French

text: November

text: was

text: historian

text: and

text: children

text: 's

text: book

text: author

text: who

text: did

text: major

text: research

text: on

text: the

text: battles

text: of

text: Lexington

text: and

text: Concord

text: during

text: the

text: American

text: Revolutionary

text: War

text: He

text: was

text: founding

text: member

text: and

text: president

text: of

text: the

text: Thoreau

text: Society

text: Born

text: in

text: Boston

text: French

text: attended

text: Harvard

text: University

text: for

text: his

text: undergraduate

text: education

text: Several

text: of

text: his

text: children

text: 's

text: books

text: were

text: illustrated

text: by

text: painter

text: Andrew

text: Wyeth

text: The Thoreau Society is a literary society devoted to the works of Henry David Thoreau, it is based in Concord, Massachusetts, USA. Established in 1941, it has long contributed to the dissemination of knowledge about Henry David Thoreau by collecting books, manuscripts, and artifacts relating to Thoreau and his contemporaries, by encouraging the use of its collections, and by publishing articles in two Society periodicals.

text: The

text: Thoreau

text: Society

text: is

text: literary

text: society

text: devoted

text: to

text: the

text: works

text: of

text: Henry

text: David

text: Thoreau

text: it

text: is

text: based

text: in

text: Concord

text: Massachusetts

text: USA

text: Established

text: in

text: it

text: has

text: long

text: contributed

text: to

text: the

text: dissemination

text: of

text: knowledge

text: about

text: Henry

text: David

text: Thoreau

text: by

text: collecting

text: books

text: manuscripts

text: and

text: artifacts

text: relating

text: to

text: Thoreau

text: and

text: his

text: contemporaries

text: by

text: encouraging

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: its

text: collections

text: and

text: by

text: publishing

text: articles

text: in

text: two

text: Society

text: periodicals

text: Massachusetts ; officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the states of Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. The state is named for the Massachusett tribe, which once inhabited the area. The capital of Massachusetts and the most populous city in New England is Boston. Over 80% of Massachusetts' population lives in the Greater Boston metropolitan area, a region influential upon American history, academia, and industry. Originally dependent on agriculture, fishing and trade, Massachusetts was transformed into a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution. During the 20th century, Massachusetts' economy shifted from manufacturing to services. Modern Massachusetts is a global leader in biotechnology, engineering, higher education, finance, and maritime trade.

text: Massachusetts

text: officially

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: Massachusetts

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: New

text: England

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: northeastern

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: Connecticut

text: and

text: Rhode

text: Island

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: New

text: Hampshire

text: and

text: Vermont

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: New

text: York

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: The

text: state

text: is

text: named

text: for

text: the

text: Massachusett

text: tribe

text: which

text: once

text: inhabited

text: the

text: area

text: The

text: capital

text: of

text: Massachusetts

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: New

text: England

text: is

text: Boston

text: Over

text: of

text: Massachusetts

text: population

text: lives

text: in

text: the

text: Greater

text: Boston

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: region

text: influential

text: upon

text: American

text: history

text: academia

text: and

text: industry

text: Originally

text: dependent

text: on

text: agriculture

text: fishing

text: and

text: trade

text: Massachusetts

text: was

text: transformed

text: into

text: manufacturing

text: center

text: during

text: the

text: Industrial

text: Revolution

text: During

text: the

text: century

text: Massachusetts

text: economy

text: shifted

text: from

text: manufacturing

text: to

text: services

text: Modern

text: Massachusetts

text: is

text: global

text: leader

text: in

text: biotechnology

text: engineering

text: higher

text: education

text: finance

text: and

text: maritime

text: trade

text: The American Revolution was a political upheaval that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy, overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America.

text: The

text: American

text: Revolution

text: was

text: political

text: upheaval

text: that

text: took

text: place

text: between

text: and

text: during

text: which

text: colonists

text: in

text: the

text: Thirteen

text: American

text: Colonies

text: rejected

text: the

text: British

text: monarchy

text: and

text: aristocracy

text: overthrew

text: the

text: authority

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: founded

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: of

text: America

text: Henry David Thoreau (see name pronunciation; July 12, 1817  May 6, 1862) was an American essayist, poet, philosopher, abolitionist, naturalist, tax resister, development critic, surveyor, and historian. A leading transcendentalist, Thoreau is best known for his book "Walden", a reflection upon simple living in natural surroundings, and his essay "Civil Disobedience" (originally published as "Resistance to Civil Government"), an argument for disobedience to an unjust state.

text: Henry

text: David

text: Thoreau

text: see

text: name

text: pronunciation

text: July

text: May

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: essayist

text: poet

text: philosopher

text: abolitionist

text: naturalist

text: tax

text: resister

text: development

text: critic

text: surveyor

text: and

text: historian

text: leading

text: transcendentalist

text: Thoreau

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: book

text: Walden

text: reflection

text: upon

text: simple

text: living

text: in

text: natural

text: surroundings

text: and

text: his

text: essay

text: Civil

text: Disobedience

text: originally

text: published

text: as

text: Resistance

text: to

text: Civil

text: Government

text: an

text: argument

text: for

text: disobedience

text: to

text: an

text: unjust

text: state

annotations: follows single

annotations: likely single

question: occupation allen french

answer: writer

text: writer

text: writer


text: The Cat and the Canary starring Bob Hope and Paulette Goddard is a 1939 comedy horror film remake of the 1927 film The Cat and the Canary , which was based on the 1922 play of the same name by John Willard . The film was directed by Elliott Nugent . Universal Home Entertainment released the film on DVD in 2010 as part of the Bob Hope : Thanks for the Memories Collection and again in 2011 individually as a part of their `` Universal Vault Series '' on Amazon.com .

text: The

text: Cat

text: and

text: the

text: Canary

text: starring

text: Bob

text: Hope

text: and

text: Paulette

text: Goddard

text: is

text: comedy

text: horror

text: film

text: remake

text: of

text: the

text: film

text: The

text: Cat

text: and

text: the

text: Canary

text: which

text: was

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: play

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: by

text: John

text: Willard

text: The

text: film

text: was

text: directed

text: by

text: Elliott

text: Nugent

text: Universal

text: Home

text: Entertainment

text: released

text: the

text: film

text: on

text: DVD

text: in

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Bob

text: Hope

text: Thanks

text: for

text: the

text: Memories

text: Collection

text: and

text: again

text: in

text: individually

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: their

text: Universal

text: Vault

text: Series

text: on

text: Amazon.com

text: So Proudly We Hail! is a 1943 American film directed and produced by Mark Sandrich, and starring Claudette Colbert, Paulette Goddard  who was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance  and Veronica Lake. Also featuring George Reeves, it was produced and released by Paramount Pictures.

text: So

text: Proudly

text: We

text: Hail

text: is

text: American

text: film

text: directed

text: and

text: produced

text: by

text: Mark

text: Sandrich

text: and

text: starring

text: Claudette

text: Colbert

text: Paulette

text: Goddard

text: who

text: was

text: nominated

text: for

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actress

text: for

text: her

text: performance

text: and

text: Veronica

text: Lake

text: Also

text: featuring

text: George

text: Reeves

text: it

text: was

text: produced

text: and

text: released

text: by

text: Paramount

text: Pictures

text: Paulette Goddard (born Marion Levy; June 3, 1910  April 23, 1990) was an American actress. A child fashion model and a performer in several Broadway productions as a Ziegfeld Girl, she became a major star of the Paramount Studio in the 1940s. Her most notable films were her first major role, as Charles Chaplin's leading lady in "Modern Times", and Chaplin's subsequent film "The Great Dictator". She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in "So Proudly We Hail!" (1943). Her husbands included Chaplin, Burgess Meredith, and Erich Maria Remarque.

text: Paulette

text: Goddard

text: born

text: Marion

text: Levy

text: June

text: April

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: actress

text: child

text: fashion

text: model

text: and

text: performer

text: in

text: several

text: Broadway

text: productions

text: as

text: Ziegfeld

text: Girl

text: she

text: became

text: major

text: star

text: of

text: the

text: Paramount

text: Studio

text: in

text: the

text: Her

text: most

text: notable

text: films

text: were

text: her

text: first

text: major

text: role

text: as

text: Charles

text: Chaplin

text: 's

text: leading

text: lady

text: in

text: Modern

text: Times

text: and

text: Chaplin

text: 's

text: subsequent

text: film

text: The

text: Great

text: Dictator

text: She

text: was

text: nominated

text: for

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Supporting

text: Actress

text: for

text: her

text: performance

text: in

text: So

text: Proudly

text: We

text: Hail

text: Her

text: husbands

text: included

text: Chaplin

text: Burgess

text: Meredith

text: and

text: Erich

text: Maria

text: Remarque

text: Bob Hope, KBE, KC*SG, KSS (born Leslie Townes Hope, May 29, 1903  July 27, 2003) was an American comedian, vaudevillian, actor, singer, dancer, athlete, and author. With a career spanning nearly 80 years, Hope appeared in over 70 feature films and short films, including a series of "Road" movies. In addition to hosting the Academy Awards 19 times (more than any other host), he appeared in many stage productions and television roles and was the author of 14 books. The song "Thanks for the Memory" is widely regarded as Hope's signature tune.

text: Bob

text: Hope

text: KBE

text: KC*SG

text: KSS

text: born

text: Leslie

text: Townes

text: Hope

text: May

text: July

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: comedian

text: vaudevillian

text: actor

text: singer

text: dancer

text: athlete

text: and

text: author

text: With

text: career

text: spanning

text: nearly

text: years

text: Hope

text: appeared

text: in

text: over

text: feature

text: films

text: and

text: short

text: films

text: including

text: series

text: of

text: Road

text: movies

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: hosting

text: the

text: Academy

text: Awards

text: times

text: more

text: than

text: any

text: other

text: host

text: he

text: appeared

text: in

text: many

text: stage

text: productions

text: and

text: television

text: roles

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: author

text: of

text: books

text: The

text: song

text: Thanks

text: for

text: the

text: Memory

text: is

text: widely

text: regarded

text: as

text: Hope

text: 's

text: signature

text: tune

annotations: follows multiple

question: production_company the cat and the canary

answer: paramount pictures

text: paramount pictures


text: `` If You 're Ready ( Come Go with Me ) '' is a song by The Staple Singers . Released from their album Be What You Are , the single spent three weeks at number one on the Billboard magazine 's Hot Soul Singles chart in 1973 . It peaked at number nine on the Billboard Hot 100 pop singles chart . The arrangement , tempo , cadence , and melody reflect more constant uptempo than the group 's 1972 number 1 hit `` I 'll Take You There '' . Jonathan Butler also did a version of this song as a duet with Ruby Turner , which became a hit and an anthem for non white South Africans in 1986 .

text: If

text: You

text: 're

text: Ready

text: Come

text: Go

text: with

text: Me

text: is

text: song

text: by

text: The

text: Staple

text: Singers

text: Released

text: from

text: their

text: album

text: Be

text: What

text: You

text: Are

text: the

text: single

text: spent

text: three

text: weeks

text: at

text: number

text: one

text: on

text: the

text: Billboard

text: magazine

text: 's

text: Hot

text: Soul

text: Singles

text: chart

text: in

text: It

text: peaked

text: at

text: number

text: nine

text: on

text: the

text: Billboard

text: Hot

text: pop

text: singles

text: chart

text: The

text: arrangement

text: tempo

text: cadence

text: and

text: melody

text: reflect

text: more

text: constant

text: uptempo

text: than

text: the

text: group

text: 's

text: number

text: hit

text: 'll

text: Take

text: You

text: There

text: Jonathan

text: Butler

text: also

text: did

text: version

text: of

text: this

text: song

text: as

text: duet

text: with

text: Ruby

text: Turner

text: which

text: became

text: hit

text: and

text: an

text: anthem

text: for

text: non

text: white

text: South

text: Africans

text: in

text: "Respect Yourself" is the name of a classic soul song by American R&B/gospel group The Staple Singers. Released in late 1971 from their album "", the song became a crossover hit. The Staple Singers' version peaked at #1 on KHJ, #12 on the Hot 100, #2 on the Hot Soul Singles chart and is one of the group's most recognizable hits. Bruce Willis recorded a cover version of the song in 1987 featuring The Pointer Sisters; it peaked at #5 on the Hot 100. In 2002 the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, and in 2010 it was ranked #468 on the "Rolling Stone" list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.

text: Respect

text: Yourself

text: is

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: classic

text: soul

text: song

text: by

text: American

text: R&B

text: gospel

text: group

text: The

text: Staple

text: Singers

text: Released

text: in

text: late

text: from

text: their

text: album

text: the

text: song

text: became

text: crossover

text: hit

text: The

text: Staple

text: Singers

text: version

text: peaked

text: at

text: on

text: KHJ

text: on

text: the

text: Hot

text: on

text: the

text: Hot

text: Soul

text: Singles

text: chart

text: and

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: group

text: 's

text: most

text: recognizable

text: hits

text: Bruce

text: Willis

text: recorded

text: cover

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: song

text: in

text: featuring

text: The

text: Pointer

text: Sisters

text: it

text: peaked

text: at

text: on

text: the

text: Hot

text: In

text: the

text: song

text: was

text: inducted

text: into

text: the

text: Grammy

text: Hall

text: of

text: Fame

text: and

text: in

text: it

text: was

text: ranked

text: on

text: the

text: Rolling

text: Stone

text: list

text: of

text: the

text: Greatest

text: Songs

text: of

text: All

text: Time

text: The Staple Singers were an American gospel, soul and R&B singing group. Roebuck "Pops" Staples (19142000), the patriarch of the family, formed the group with his children Cleotha (19342013), Pervis (b. 1935), and Mavis (b. 1939). Yvonne (b. 1936) replaced her brother when he was drafted into the U.S. Army, and again in 1970. They are best known for their 1970s hits "Respect Yourself", "I'll Take You There", "If You're Ready (Come Go with Me)", and "Let's Do It Again", which with one exception ("I'll Take You There") peaked on the Hot 100 within a week from Christmas Day.

text: The

text: Staple

text: Singers

text: were

text: an

text: American

text: gospel

text: soul

text: and

text: R&B

text: singing

text: group

text: Roebuck

text: Pops

text: Staples

text: the

text: patriarch

text: of

text: the

text: family

text: formed

text: the

text: group

text: with

text: his

text: children

text: Cleotha

text: Pervis

text: and

text: Mavis

text: Yvonne

text: replaced

text: her

text: brother

text: when

text: he

text: was

text: drafted

text: into

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Army

text: and

text: again

text: in

text: They

text: are

text: best

text: known

text: for

text: their

text: hits

text: Respect

text: Yourself

text: 'll

text: Take

text: You

text: There

text: If

text: You

text: 're

text: Ready

text: Come

text: Go

text: with

text: Me

text: and

text: Let

text: 's

text: Do

text: It

text: Again

text: which

text: with

text: one

text: exception

text: 'll

text: Take

text: You

text: There

text: peaked

text: on

text: the

text: Hot

text: within

text: week

text: from

text: Christmas

text: Day

text: "I'll Take You There" is a song written by Al Bell (using his real name Alvertis Isbell), and originally performed by soul/gospel family band The Staple Singers. The Staple Singers version, produced by Bell, was released on Stax Records in February 1972, and spent a total of 15 weeks on the charts and reached number-one on the "Billboard" Hot 100.

text: 'll

text: Take

text: You

text: There

text: is

text: song

text: written

text: by

text: Al

text: Bell

text: using

text: his

text: real

text: name

text: Alvertis

text: Isbell

text: and

text: originally

text: performed

text: by

text: soul

text: gospel

text: family

text: band

text: The

text: Staple

text: Singers

text: The

text: Staple

text: Singers

text: version

text: produced

text: by

text: Bell

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: Stax

text: Records

text: in

text: February

text: and

text: spent

text: total

text: of

text: weeks

text: on

text: the

text: charts

text: and

text: reached

text: number

text: one

text: on

text: the

text: Billboard

text: Hot

annotations: likely multiple

question: record_label if you're ready

answer: stax records

text: stax records


text: Flushed Away is a 2006 British-American computer-animated action-adventure comedy film directed by David Bowers and Sam Fell, produced by Cecil Kramer, David Sproxton, and Peter Lord, and written by Dick Clement, Ian La Frenais, Chris Lloyd, Joe Keenan and William Davies. It was co-produced by Aardman Animations and DreamWorks Animation, and is Aardman's first completely computer-animated feature as opposed to the usual stop-motion. The film stars the voice talents of Hugh Jackman, Kate Winslet, Andy Serkis, Bill Nighy, Ian McKellen, Shane Richie and Jean Reno.

text: Flushed

text: Away

text: is

text: British

text: American

text: computer

text: animated

text: action

text: adventure

text: comedy

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: David

text: Bowers

text: and

text: Sam

text: Fell

text: produced

text: by

text: Cecil

text: Kramer

text: David

text: Sproxton

text: and

text: Peter

text: Lord

text: and

text: written

text: by

text: Dick

text: Clement

text: Ian

text: La

text: Frenais

text: Chris

text: Lloyd

text: Joe

text: Keenan

text: and

text: William

text: Davies

text: It

text: was

text: co

text: produced

text: by

text: Aardman

text: Animations

text: and

text: DreamWorks

text: Animation

text: and

text: is

text: Aardman

text: 's

text: first

text: completely

text: computer

text: animated

text: feature

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: the

text: usual

text: stop

text: motion

text: The

text: film

text: stars

text: the

text: voice

text: talents

text: of

text: Hugh

text: Jackman

text: Kate

text: Winslet

text: Andy

text: Serkis

text: Bill

text: Nighy

text: Ian

text: McKellen

text: Shane

text: Richie

text: and

text: Jean

text: Reno

text: Chicken Run is a 2000 stop-motion comedy-drama film produced by the British studio Aardman Animations. As the studio's first feature-length film, it was directed by Peter Lord and Nick Park. It was co-financed by DreamWorks Pictures and Pathé, with the former distributing the film worldwide except for Europe, where it was handled by Pathé. The plot centres on a band of chickens who see a smooth-talking Rhode Island Red named Rocky as their only hope to escape from certain death when the owners of their farm decide to move from selling eggs to selling chicken pot pies. The film features the voices of Julia Sawalha, Mel Gibson, Timothy Spall, Phil Daniels, Tony Haygarth, and Miranda Richardson. "Chicken Run" received positive reviews from critics, and grossed over $224 million, becoming the highest-grossing stop motion animated film ever.

text: Chicken

text: Run

text: is

text: stop

text: motion

text: comedy

text: drama

text: film

text: produced

text: by

text: the

text: British

text: studio

text: Aardman

text: Animations

text: As

text: the

text: studio

text: 's

text: first

text: feature

text: length

text: film

text: it

text: was

text: directed

text: by

text: Peter

text: Lord

text: and

text: Nick

text: Park

text: It

text: was

text: co

text: financed

text: by

text: DreamWorks

text: Pictures

text: and

text: Pathé

text: with

text: the

text: former

text: distributing

text: the

text: film

text: worldwide

text: except

text: for

text: Europe

text: where

text: it

text: was

text: handled

text: by

text: Pathé

text: The

text: plot

text: centres

text: on

text: band

text: of

text: chickens

text: who

text: see

text: smooth

text: talking

text: Rhode

text: Island

text: Red

text: named

text: Rocky

text: as

text: their

text: only

text: hope

text: to

text: escape

text: from

text: certain

text: death

text: when

text: the

text: owners

text: of

text: their

text: farm

text: decide

text: to

text: move

text: from

text: selling

text: eggs

text: to

text: selling

text: chicken

text: pot

text: pies

text: The

text: film

text: features

text: the

text: voices

text: of

text: Julia

text: Sawalha

text: Mel

text: Gibson

text: Timothy

text: Spall

text: Phil

text: Daniels

text: Tony

text: Haygarth

text: and

text: Miranda

text: Richardson

text: Chicken

text: Run

text: received

text: positive

text: reviews

text: from

text: critics

text: and

text: grossed

text: over

text: million

text: becoming

text: the

text: highest

text: grossing

text: stop

text: motion

text: animated

text: film

text: ever

text: Plasticine, a brand of modelling clay, is a putty-like modelling material made from calcium salts, petroleum jelly and aliphatic acids. The name is a registered trademark of Flair Leisure Products plc. Plasticine is used extensively for children's play, but also as a modelling medium for more formal or permanent structures. Because of its non-drying property, it is a popular choice of material for stop-motion animation (including several Oscar-winning films by Nick Park). The brand-name clay is mentioned in music, such as the "plasticine porters" in "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" and the song "Plasticine" by Placebo.

text: Plasticine

text: brand

text: of

text: modelling

text: clay

text: is

text: putty

text: like

text: modelling

text: material

text: made

text: from

text: calcium

text: salts

text: petroleum

text: jelly

text: and

text: aliphatic

text: acids

text: The

text: name

text: is

text: registered

text: trademark

text: of

text: Flair

text: Leisure

text: Products

text: plc

text: Plasticine

text: is

text: used

text: extensively

text: for

text: children

text: 's

text: play

text: but

text: also

text: as

text: modelling

text: medium

text: for

text: more

text: formal

text: or

text: permanent

text: structures

text: Because

text: of

text: its

text: non

text: drying

text: property

text: it

text: is

text: popular

text: choice

text: of

text: material

text: for

text: stop

text: motion

text: animation

text: including

text: several

text: Oscar

text: winning

text: films

text: by

text: Nick

text: Park

text: The

text: brand

text: name

text: clay

text: is

text: mentioned

text: in

text: music

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: plasticine

text: porters

text: in

text: Lucy

text: in

text: the

text: Sky

text: with

text: Diamonds

text: and

text: the

text: song

text: Plasticine

text: by

text: Placebo

text: Wallace and Gromit is a British clay animation comedy series created by Nick Park of Aardman Animations. The series consists of four short films and a feature-length film. The series centres on Wallace, a good-natured, eccentric, cheese-loving inventor, along with his companion Gromit, a silent yet loyal and intelligent anthropomorphic dog. Wallace was originally voiced by veteran actor Peter Sallis, but as of 2011, this role has been passed on to Ben Whitehead. Gromit remains silent, communicating only through means of facial expressions and body language.

text: Wallace

text: and

text: Gromit

text: is

text: British

text: clay

text: animation

text: comedy

text: series

text: created

text: by

text: Nick

text: Park

text: of

text: Aardman

text: Animations

text: The

text: series

text: consists

text: of

text: four

text: short

text: films

text: and

text: feature

text: length

text: film

text: The

text: series

text: centres

text: on

text: Wallace

text: good

text: natured

text: eccentric

text: cheese

text: loving

text: inventor

text: along

text: with

text: his

text: companion

text: Gromit

text: silent

text: yet

text: loyal

text: and

text: intelligent

text: anthropomorphic

text: dog

text: Wallace

text: was

text: originally

text: voiced

text: by

text: veteran

text: actor

text: Peter

text: Sallis

text: but

text: as

text: of

text: this

text: role

text: has

text: been

text: passed

text: on

text: to

text: Ben

text: Whitehead

text: Gromit

text: remains

text: silent

text: communicating

text: only

text: through

text: means

text: of

text: facial

text: expressions

text: and

text: body

text: language

text: Wallace and Gromit 's Cracking Contraptions is a series of ten Wallace and Gromit stop motion animations varying in length from 1 to 3 minutes . Each episode features one of Wallace 's new inventions and Gromit 's skeptical reaction to it . The series was produced and released in 2002 by Aardman Animations .

text: Wallace

text: and

text: Gromit

text: 's

text: Cracking

text: Contraptions

text: is

text: series

text: of

text: ten

text: Wallace

text: and

text: Gromit

text: stop

text: motion

text: animations

text: varying

text: in

text: length

text: from

text: to

text: minutes

text: Each

text: episode

text: features

text: one

text: of

text: Wallace

text: 's

text: new

text: inventions

text: and

text: Gromit

text: 's

text: skeptical

text: reaction

text: to

text: it

text: The

text: series

text: was

text: produced

text: and

text: released

text: in

text: by

text: Aardman

text: Animations

text: Aardman Animations, Ltd., also known as Aardman Studios, or simply as Aardman, is a British animation studio based in Bristol. Aardman is known for films made using stop-motion clay animation techniques, particularly those featuring Plasticine characters Wallace and Gromit. After some experimental computer animated short films during the late 1990s, beginning with "Owzat" (1997), it entered the computer animation market with "Flushed Away" (2006). Aardman films have made $973.2 million worldwide and average $163 million per film. All of their stop motion films are among the highest-grossing stop-motion films, with their debut, "Chicken Run", being their top-grossing film as well as the highest-grossing stop-motion film of all time.

text: Aardman

text: Animations

text: Ltd.

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Aardman

text: Studios

text: or

text: simply

text: as

text: Aardman

text: is

text: British

text: animation

text: studio

text: based

text: in

text: Bristol

text: Aardman

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: films

text: made

text: using

text: stop

text: motion

text: clay

text: animation

text: techniques

text: particularly

text: those

text: featuring

text: Plasticine

text: characters

text: Wallace

text: and

text: Gromit

text: After

text: some

text: experimental

text: computer

text: animated

text: short

text: films

text: during

text: the

text: late

text: beginning

text: with

text: Owzat

text: it

text: entered

text: the

text: computer

text: animation

text: market

text: with

text: Flushed

text: Away

text: Aardman

text: films

text: have

text: made

text: million

text: worldwide

text: and

text: average

text: million

text: per

text: film

text: All

text: of

text: their

text: stop

text: motion

text: films

text: are

text: among

text: the

text: highest

text: grossing

text: stop

text: motion

text: films

text: with

text: their

text: debut

text: Chicken

text: Run

text: being

text: their

text: top

text: grossing

text: film

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: highest

text: grossing

text: stop

text: motion

text: film

text: of

text: all

text: time

question: producer wallace and gromit's cracking contraptions

answer: peter lord

text: peter lord

text: peter lord


text: Jeanne Willis (born St Alban's, England) is an author of several children's books, including "The Monster Bed" (1986), the "Dr. Xargle's Book of..." series (19882004), and "Shamanka" (2007). Willis was also a contributor to the authorised Winnie-the-Pooh sequel, The Best Bear in All the World. Willis lives in London, England, with her husband and two children.

text: Jeanne

text: Willis

text: born

text: St

text: Alban

text: 's

text: England

text: is

text: an

text: author

text: of

text: several

text: children

text: 's

text: books

text: including

text: The

text: Monster

text: Bed

text: the

text: Dr.

text: Xargle

text: 's

text: Book

text: of

text: series

text: and

text: Shamanka

text: Willis

text: was

text: also

text: contributor

text: to

text: the

text: authorised

text: Winnie

text: the

text: Pooh

text: sequel

text: The

text: Best

text: Bear

text: in

text: All

text: the

text: World

text: Willis

text: lives

text: in

text: London

text: England

text: with

text: her

text: husband

text: and

text: two

text: children

text: The Nestlé Children's Book Prize, and Nestlé Smarties Book Prize for a time, was a set of annual awards for British children's books that ran from 1985 to 2007. It was administered by Booktrust, an independent charity that promotes books and reading in the United Kingdom, and sponsored by Nestlé, the manufacturer of Smarties candy. It was one of the most respected and prestigious prizes for children's literature.

text: The

text: Nestlé

text: Children

text: 's

text: Book

text: Prize

text: and

text: Nestlé

text: Smarties

text: Book

text: Prize

text: for

text: time

text: was

text: set

text: of

text: annual

text: awards

text: for

text: British

text: children

text: 's

text: books

text: that

text: ran

text: from

text: to

text: It

text: was

text: administered

text: by

text: Booktrust

text: an

text: independent

text: charity

text: that

text: promotes

text: books

text: and

text: reading

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: sponsored

text: by

text: Nestlé

text: the

text: manufacturer

text: of

text: Smarties

text: candy

text: It

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: respected

text: and

text: prestigious

text: prizes

text: for

text: children

text: 's

text: literature

text: Winnie-the-Pooh, also called Pooh Bear, is a fictional anthropomorphic teddy bear created by English author A. A. Milne. The first collection of stories about the character was the book "Winnie-the-Pooh" (1926), and this was followed by "The House at Pooh Corner" (1928). Milne also included a poem about the bear in the children's verse book "When We Were Very Young" (1924) and many more in "Now We Are Six" (1927). All four volumes were illustrated by E. H. Shepard.

text: Winnie

text: the

text: Pooh

text: also

text: called

text: Pooh

text: Bear

text: is

text: fictional

text: anthropomorphic

text: teddy

text: bear

text: created

text: by

text: English

text: author

text: Milne

text: The

text: first

text: collection

text: of

text: stories

text: about

text: the

text: character

text: was

text: the

text: book

text: Winnie

text: the

text: Pooh

text: and

text: this

text: was

text: followed

text: by

text: The

text: House

text: at

text: Pooh

text: Corner

text: Milne

text: also

text: included

text: poem

text: about

text: the

text: bear

text: in

text: the

text: children

text: 's

text: verse

text: book

text: When

text: We

text: Were

text: Very

text: Young

text: and

text: many

text: more

text: in

text: Now

text: We

text: Are

text: Six

text: All

text: four

text: volumes

text: were

text: illustrated

text: by

text: Shepard

text: Tadpole 's Promise is a children 's picture book written by Jeanne Willis and illustrated by Tony Ross , published in 2003 . It won the Nestlé Smarties Book Prize Silver Award and was longlisted for the Kate Greenaway Medal .

text: Tadpole

text: 's

text: Promise

text: is

text: children

text: 's

text: picture

text: book

text: written

text: by

text: Jeanne

text: Willis

text: and

text: illustrated

text: by

text: Tony

text: Ross

text: published

text: in

text: It

text: won

text: the

text: Nestlé

text: Smarties

text: Book

text: Prize

text: Silver

text: Award

text: and

text: was

text: longlisted

text: for

text: the

text: Kate

text: Greenaway

text: Medal

text: Tony Ross (born 10 August 1938) is a British illustrator and author of children's picture books. In Britain he may be known best for illustrating the Horrid Henry series by Francesca Simon. He has also illustrated the Amber Brown series by Paula Danziger, the "Dr. Xargle" series by Jeanne Willis, and the Harry The Poisonous Centipede series by Lynne Reid Banks. For his contribution as a children's illustrator he was U.K. nominee for the biennial, international Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2004.

text: Tony

text: Ross

text: born

text: August

text: is

text: British

text: illustrator

text: and

text: author

text: of

text: children

text: 's

text: picture

text: books

text: In

text: Britain

text: he

text: may

text: be

text: known

text: best

text: for

text: illustrating

text: the

text: Horrid

text: Henry

text: series

text: by

text: Francesca

text: Simon

text: He

text: has

text: also

text: illustrated

text: the

text: Amber

text: Brown

text: series

text: by

text: Paula

text: Danziger

text: the

text: Dr.

text: Xargle

text: series

text: by

text: Jeanne

text: Willis

text: and

text: the

text: Harry

text: The

text: Poisonous

text: Centipede

text: series

text: by

text: Lynne

text: Reid

text: Banks

text: For

text: his

text: contribution

text: as

text: children

text: 's

text: illustrator

text: he

text: was

text: U.K.

text: nominee

text: for

text: the

text: biennial

text: international

text: Hans

text: Christian

text: Andersen

text: Award

text: in

text:
Horrid Henry is a children's book series by Francesca Simon and illustrated by Tony Ross. The first "Horrid Henry" book was written and published in 1994 by Orion Books and as of 2015, there have been twenty-four titles published, as well as many other collections, activity books and joke books. Novel Entertainment produced an animated television series for CITV. It is a slice-of-life series featuring the titular Henry, a self-centred, naughty prankster who has issues with authority who will typically be faced with a problem and then wil
ften in interesting ways that involve trickery, rule-breaking and elaborate practical jokes. Henry has a brother, whom he bullies, called Perfect Peter, who is the exact opposite.

text: Horrid

text: Henry

text: is

text: children

text: 's

text: book

text: series

text: by

text: Francesca

text: Simon

text: and

text: illustrated

text: by

text: Tony

text: Ross

text: The

text: first

text: Horrid

text: Henry

text: book

text: was

text: written

text: and

text: published

text: in

text: by

text: Orion

text: Books

text: and

text: as

text: of

text: there

text: have

text: been

text: twenty

text: four

text: titles

text: published

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: many

text: other

text: collections

text: activity

text: books

text: and

text: joke

text: books

text: Novel

text: Entertainment

text: produced

text: an

text: animated

text: television

text: series

text: for

text: CITV

text: It

text: is

text: slice

text: of

text: life

text: series

text: featuring

text: the

text: titular

text: Henry

text: self

text: centred

text: naughty

text: prankster

text: who

text: has

text: issues

text: with

text: authority

text: who

text: will

text: typically

text: be

text: faced

text: with

text: problem

text: and

text: then

text: wil

text: ften

text: in

text: interesting

text: ways

text: that

text: involve

text: trickery

text: rule

text: breaking

text: and

text: elaborate

text: practical

text: jokes

text: Henry

text: has

text: brother

text: whom

text: he

text: bullies

text: called

text: Perfect

text: Peter

text: who

text: is

text: the

text: exact

text: opposite

text: The Kate Greenaway Medal is a British literary award that annually recognises "distinguished illustration in a book for children". It is conferred upon the illustrator by the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP) which inherited it from the Library Association.

text: The

text: Kate

text: Greenaway

text: Medal

text: is

text: British

text: literary

text: award

text: that

text: annually

text: recognises

text: distinguished

text: illustration

text: in

text: book

text: for

text: children

text: It

text: is

text: conferred

text: upon

text: the

text: illustrator

text: by

text: the

text: Chartered

text: Institute

text: of

text: Library

text: and

text: Information

text: Professionals

text: CILIP

text: which

text: inherited

text: it

text: from

text: the

text: Library

text: Association

text: Catherine "Kate" Greenaway (17 March 18466 November 1901) was an English children's book illustrator and writer. Her drawings gave rise to a fashion in young children's clothing in the 1880s and 1890s.

text: Catherine

text: Kate

text: Greenaway

text: March

text: November

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: children

text: 's

text: book

text: illustrator

text: and

text: writer

text: Her

text: drawings

text: gave

text: rise

text: to

text: fashion

text: in

text: young

text: children

text: 's

text: clothing

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union.

text: The

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: UK

text: or

text: Britain

text: is

text: sovereign

text: country

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: Lying

text: off

text: the

text: north

text: western

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: mainland

text: it

text: includes

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: loosely

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: country

text: the

text: north

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: and

text: many

text: smaller

text: islands

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: that

text: shares

text: land

text: border

text: with

text: another

text: sovereign

text: statethe

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: Apart

text: from

text: this

text: land

text: border

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: east

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: south

text: west

text: giving

text: it

text: the

text: longest

text: coastline

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: between

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Together

text: this

text: makes

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Dr. Xargle is a series of children's picture books written by Jeanne Willis and illustrated by Tony Ross; the original six books were published by Andersen Press from 1988 to 1993. It features an alien perspective on human civilization, especially the life of British children and their families. Alternatively, Dr. Xargle is the main character, an alien who studies Earth and teaches schoolchildren about it. Sometimes he takes them on field trips to Earth in human disguises. Finally, "Dr. Xargle" is a 1997 British television series based on the original books.

text: Dr.

text: Xargle

text: is

text: series

text: of

text: children

text: 's

text: picture

text: books

text: written

text: by

text: Jeanne

text: Willis

text: and

text: illustrated

text: by

text: Tony

text: Ross

text: the

text: original

text: six

text: books

text: were

text: published

text: by

text: Andersen

text: Press

text: from

text: to

text: It

text: features

text: an

text: alien

text: perspective

text: on

text: human

text: civilization

text: especially

text: the

text: life

text: of

text: British

text: children

text: and

text: their

text: families

text: Alternatively

text: Dr.

text: Xargle

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: character

text: an

text: alien

text: who

text: studies

text: Earth

text: and

text: teaches

text: schoolchildren

text: about

text: it

text: Sometimes

text: he

text: takes

text: them

text: on

text: field

text: trips

text: to

text: Earth

text: in

text: human

text: disguises

text: Finally

text: Dr.

text: Xargle

text: is

text: British

text: television

text: series

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: original

text: books

text: The Monster Bed is a children's book by Jeanne Willis and illustrated by Susan Varley that revolves around the twist on the common "monsters under the bed" story that frighten children. The book is a young reader, normally aimed for 4 years or older. The main character, the monster Dennis, believes that human children are under his bed and will get him as he falls asleep. His mother, however, tries to get him to go to sleep. Eventually, a human child accidentally ventures into their home cave, and both the human and Dennis discover each other, frightening both.

text: The

text: Monster

text: Bed

text: is

text: children

text: 's

text: book

text: by

text: Jeanne

text: Willis

text: and

text: illustrated

text: by

text: Susan

text: Varley

text: that

text: revolves

text: around

text: the

text: twist

text: on

text: the

text: common

text: monsters

text: under

text: the

text: bed

text: story

text: that

text: frighten

text: children

text: The

text: book

text: is

text: young

text: reader

text: normally

text: aimed

text: for

text: years

text: or

text: older

text: The

text: main

text: character

text: the

text: monster

text: Dennis

text: believes

text: that

text: human

text: children

text: are

text: under

text: his

text: bed

text: and

text: will

text: get

text: him

text: as

text: he

text: falls

text: asleep

text: His

text: mother

text: however

text: tries

text: to

text: get

text: him

text: to

text: go

text: to

text: sleep

text: Eventually

text: human

text: child

text: accidentally

text: ventures

text: into

text: their

text: home

text: cave

text: and

text: both

text: the

text: human

text: and

text: Dennis

text: discover

text: each

text: other

text: frightening

text: both

question: publisher tadpole's promise

answer: andersen press

text: andersen press