text: Carrara is a city and "comune" in the Province of Massa and Carrara (Tuscany, Italy), notable for the white or blue-grey marble quarried there. It is on the Carrione River, some west-northwest of Florence.

text: Carrara

text: is

text: city

text: and

text: comune

text: in

text: the

text: Province

text: of

text: Massa

text: and

text: Carrara

text: Tuscany

text: Italy

text: notable

text: for

text: the

text: white

text: or

text: blue

text: grey

text: marble

text: quarried

text: there

text: It

text: is

text: on

text: the

text: Carrione

text: River

text: some

text: west

text: northwest

text: of

text: Florence

text: Latium is the region of central western Italy in which the city of Rome was founded and grew to be the capital city of the Roman Empire. Latium was originally a small triangle of fertile, volcanic soil on which resided the tribe of the Latins or Latians. It was located on the left bank (east and south) of the Tiber river, extending northward to the Anio river (a left-bank tributary of the Tiber) and southeastward to the Pomptina Palus (Pontine Marshes, now the Pontine Fields) as far south as the Circeian promontory. The right bank of the Tiber was occupied by the Etruscan city of Veii, and the other borders were occupied by Italic tribes. Subsequently, Rome defeated Veii and then its Italic neighbors, expanding Latium to the Apennine Mountains in the northeast and to the opposite end of the marsh in the southeast. The modern descendant, the Italian "Regione" of Lazio, also called "Latium" in Latin, and occasionally in modern English, is somewhat larger still, but not as much as double the original Latium.

text: Latium

text: is

text: the

text: region

text: of

text: central

text: western

text: Italy

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Rome

text: was

text: founded

text: and

text: grew

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: Latium

text: was

text: originally

text: small

text: triangle

text: of

text: fertile

text: volcanic

text: soil

text: on

text: which

text: resided

text: the

text: tribe

text: of

text: the

text: Latins

text: or

text: Latians

text: It

text: was

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: left

text: bank

text: east

text: and

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Tiber

text: river

text: extending

text: northward

text: to

text: the

text: Anio

text: river

text: left

text: bank

text: tributary

text: of

text: the

text: Tiber

text: and

text: southeastward

text: to

text: the

text: Pomptina

text: Palus

text: Pontine

text: Marshes

text: now

text: the

text: Pontine

text: Fields

text: as

text: far

text: south

text: as

text: the

text: Circeian

text: promontory

text: The

text: right

text: bank

text: of

text: the

text: Tiber

text: was

text: occupied

text: by

text: the

text: Etruscan

text: city

text: of

text: Veii

text: and

text: the

text: other

text: borders

text: were

text: occupied

text: by

text: Italic

text: tribes

text: Subsequently

text: Rome

text: defeated

text: Veii

text: and

text: then

text: its

text: Italic

text: neighbors

text: expanding

text: Latium

text: to

text: the

text: Apennine

text: Mountains

text: in

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: opposite

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: marsh

text: in

text: the

text: southeast

text: The

text: modern

text: descendant

text: the

text: Italian

text: Regione

text: of

text: Lazio

text: also

text: called

text: Latium

text: in

text: Latin

text: and

text: occasionally

text: in

text: modern

text: English

text: is

text: somewhat

text: larger

text: still

text: but

text: not

text: as

text: much

text: as

text: double

text: the

text: original

text: Latium

text: Vatican City , officially Vatican City State or the State of Vatican City, is a walled enclave within the city of Rome. With an area of approximately 44 hectares (110 acres), and a population of 842, it is the smallest State in the world by both area and population, but formally it is not sovereign, sovereignty being held by the Holy See, the only entity of public international law that has diplomatic relations with almost every country in the world.

text: Vatican

text: City

text: officially

text: Vatican

text: City

text: State

text: or

text: the

text: State

text: of

text: Vatican

text: City

text: is

text: walled

text: enclave

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Rome

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: approximately

text: hectares

text: acres

text: and

text: population

text: of

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: smallest

text: State

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: by

text: both

text: area

text: and

text: population

text: but

text: formally

text: it

text: is

text: not

text: sovereign

text: sovereignty

text: being

text: held

text: by

text: the

text: Holy

text: See

text: the

text: only

text: entity

text: of

text: public

text: international

text: law

text: that

text: has

text: diplomatic

text: relations

text: with

text: almost

text: every

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The Tiber (Latin "Tiberis", Italian "") is the third-longest river in Italy, rising in the Apennine Mountains in Emilia-Romagna and flowing through Umbria and Lazio, where it is joined by the Aniene river, to the Tyrrhenian Sea, between Ostia and Fiumicino. It drains a basin estimated at . The river has achieved lasting fame as the main watercourse of the city of Rome, founded on its eastern banks.

text: The

text: Tiber

text: Latin

text: Tiberis

text: Italian

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: longest

text: river

text: in

text: Italy

text: rising

text: in

text: the

text: Apennine

text: Mountains

text: in

text: Emilia

text: Romagna

text: and

text: flowing

text: through

text: Umbria

text: and

text: Lazio

text: where

text: it

text: is

text: joined

text: by

text: the

text: Aniene

text: river

text: to

text: the

text: Tyrrhenian

text: Sea

text: between

text: Ostia

text: and

text: Fiumicino

text: It

text: drains

text: basin

text: estimated

text: at

text: The

text: river

text: has

text: achieved

text: lasting

text: fame

text: as

text: the

text: main

text: watercourse

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Rome

text: founded

text: on

text: its

text: eastern

text: banks

text: Lazio (; ) is one of the 20 administrative regions of Italy, situated in the central peninsular section of the country. With almost 5.9 million residents and a GDP of more than 170 billion euros, Lazio is the second most populated region of Italy (having approximately the same in population as Campania), and has the second largest economy of the nation. Its capital is Rome, capital and largest city of Italy.

text: Lazio

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: administrative

text: regions

text: of

text: Italy

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: peninsular

text: section

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: With

text: almost

text: million

text: residents

text: and

text: GDP

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: billion

text: euros

text: Lazio

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populated

text: region

text: of

text: Italy

text: having

text: approximately

text: the

text: same

text: in

text: population

text: as

text: Campania

text: and

text: has

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: economy

text: of

text: the

text: nation

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: Rome

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: Italy

text: The (plural: "") is a basic administrative division in Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality.

text: The

text: plural

text: is

text: basic

text: administrative

text: division

text: in

text: Italy

text: roughly

text: equivalent

text: to

text: township

text: or

text: municipality

text: Marble is a metamorphic rock composed of recrystallized carbonate minerals, most commonly calcite or dolomite. Marble may be foliated. Geologists use the term "marble" to refer to metamorphosed limestone; however, stonemasons use the term more broadly to encompass unmetamorphosed limestone. Marble is commonly used for sculpture and as a building material.

text: Marble

text: is

text: metamorphic

text: rock

text: composed

text: of

text: recrystallized

text: carbonate

text: minerals

text: most

text: commonly

text: calcite

text: or

text: dolomite

text: Marble

text: may

text: be

text: foliated

text: Geologists

text: use

text: the

text: term

text: marble

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: metamorphosed

text: limestone

text: however

text: stonemasons

text: use

text: the

text: term

text: more

text: broadly

text: to

text: encompass

text: unmetamorphosed

text: limestone

text: Marble

text: is

text: commonly

text: used

text: for

text: sculpture

text: and

text: as

text: building

text: material

text: A city is a large and permanent human settlement. Although there is no agreement on how a city is distinguished from a town in general English language meanings, many cities have a particular administrative, legal, or historical status based on local law.

text: city

text: is

text: large

text: and

text: permanent

text: human

text: settlement

text: Although

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: agreement

text: on

text: how

text: city

text: is

text: distinguished

text: from

text: town

text: in

text: general

text: English

text: language

text: meanings

text: many

text: cities

text: have

text: particular

text: administrative

text: legal

text: or

text: historical

text: status

text: based

text: on

text: local

text: law

text: The Dead Christ or The Redeemer in Death is a statue of Jesus Christ executed in white Carrara marble by the Irish sculptor John Hogan in Rome . Hogan created three versions of the statue in the early 19th century : the first ( 1829 ) is located in St. Teresa 's Church , Dublin , Ireland the second ( 1833 ) in St. Finbarr 's ( South ) Church , Cork , Ireland the third and final ( 1854 ) is located in the Basilica of St. John the Baptist , St. John 's , Newfoundland A fourth statue is on display in the Crawford Municipal Art Gallery , Cork Ireland . It is a plaster cast , bearing Hogan 's initials .

text: The

text: Dead

text: Christ

text: or

text: The

text: Redeemer

text: in

text: Death

text: is

text: statue

text: of

text: Jesus

text: Christ

text: executed

text: in

text: white

text: Carrara

text: marble

text: by

text: the

text: Irish

text: sculptor

text: John

text: Hogan

text: in

text: Rome

text: Hogan

text: created

text: three

text: versions

text: of

text: the

text: statue

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: the

text: first

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: St.

text: Teresa

text: 's

text: Church

text: Dublin

text: Ireland

text: the

text: second

text: in

text: St.

text: Finbarr

text: 's

text: South

text: Church

text: Cork

text: Ireland

text: the

text: third

text: and

text: final

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Basilica

text: of

text: St.

text: John

text: the

text: Baptist

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: Newfoundland

text: fourth

text: statue

text: is

text: on

text: display

text: in

text: the

text: Crawford

text: Municipal

text: Art

text: Gallery

text: Cork

text: Ireland

text: It

text: is

text: plaster

text: cast

text: bearing

text: Hogan

text: 's

text: initials

text: The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency.

text: The

text: European

text: Union

text: EU

text: is

text: political

text: and

text: economic

text: union

text: of

text: member

text: states

text: that

text: are

text: located

text: primarily

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: The

text: EU

text: has

text: developed

text: an

text: internal

text: single

text: market

text: through

text: standardised

text: system

text: of

text: laws

text: that

text: apply

text: in

text: all

text: member

text: states

text: EU

text: policies

text: aim

text: to

text: ensure

text: the

text: free

text: movement

text: of

text: people

text: goods

text: services

text: and

text: capital

text: within

text: the

text: internal

text: market

text: enact

text: legislation

text: in

text: justice

text: and

text: home

text: affairs

text: and

text: maintain

text: common

text: policies

text: on

text: trade

text: agriculture

text: fisheries

text: and

text: regional

text: development

text: Within

text: the

text: Schengen

text: Area

text: passport

text: controls

text: have

text: been

text: abolished

text: monetary

text: union

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: and

text: came

text: into

text: full

text: force

text: in

text: and

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: EU

text: member

text: states

text: which

text: use

text: the

text: euro

text: currency

text: Florence is the capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany and of the Metropolitan City of Florence. It is the most populous city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants, expanding to over 1,520,000 in the metropolitan area.

text: Florence

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: region

text: of

text: Tuscany

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: Metropolitan

text: City

text: of

text: Florence

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: Tuscany

text: with

text: inhabitants

text: expanding

text: to

text: over

text: in

text: the

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: The Italian Peninsula or Apennine Peninsula ("Penisola appenninica") is the central and the smallest of the three large peninsulas of Southern Europe (between the Iberian Peninsula and the Balkan Peninsula). It extends from the Po Valley in the north to the central Mediterranean Sea in the south. The peninsula's shape gives it the nickname "lo Stivale" (the Boot). Three smaller peninsulas contribute to this characteristic shape, namely Calabria (the "toe"), Salento (the "heel") and Gargano (the "spur").

text: The

text: Italian

text: Peninsula

text: or

text: Apennine

text: Peninsula

text: Penisola

text: appenninica

text: is

text: the

text: central

text: and

text: the

text: smallest

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: large

text: peninsulas

text: of

text: Southern

text: Europe

text: between

text: the

text: Iberian

text: Peninsula

text: and

text: the

text: Balkan

text: Peninsula

text: It

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Po

text: Valley

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: central

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: The

text: peninsula

text: 's

text: shape

text: gives

text: it

text: the

text: nickname

text: lo

text: Stivale

text: the

text: Boot

text: Three

text: smaller

text: peninsulas

text: contribute

text: to

text: this

text: characteristic

text: shape

text: namely

text: Calabria

text: the

text: toe

text: Salento

text: the

text: heel

text: and

text: Gargano

text: the

text: spur

text: Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. Italy covers an area of and has a largely temperate seasonal climate and Mediterranean climate; due to its shape, it is often referred to in Italy as "lo Stivale" (the Boot). With 61 million inhabitants, it is the fourth most populous EU member state.

text: Italy

text: officially

text: the

text: Italian

text: Republic

text: is

text: unitary

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: Europe

text: Located

text: in

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: Italy

text: shares

text: open

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: France

text: Switzerland

text: Austria

text: Slovenia

text: San

text: Marino

text: and

text: Vatican

text: City

text: Italy

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: largely

text: temperate

text: seasonal

text: climate

text: and

text: Mediterranean

text: climate

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: shape

text: it

text: is

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: in

text: Italy

text: as

text: lo

text: Stivale

text: the

text: Boot

text: With

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: EU

text: member

text: state

text: Tuscany is a region in central Italy with an area of about and a population of about 3.8 million inhabitants (2013). The regional capital is Florence ("Firenze").

text: Tuscany

text: is

text: region

text: in

text: central

text: Italy

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: about

text: and

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: The

text: regional

text: capital

text: is

text: Florence

text: Firenze

text: Rome is a city and special "comune" (named "Roma Capitale") in Italy. Rome is the capital of Italy and of the Lazio region. With 2,870,336 residents in , it is also the country's largest and most populated "comune" and fourth-most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. The Metropolitan City of Rome has a population of 4.3 million residents. The city is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of Tiber river. The Vatican City is an independent country geographically located within the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states.

text: Rome

text: is

text: city

text: and

text: special

text: comune

text: named

text: Roma

text: Capitale

text: in

text: Italy

text: Rome

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: Italy

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: Lazio

text: region

text: With

text: residents

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: populated

text: comune

text: and

text: fourth

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: by

text: population

text: within

text: city

text: limits

text: The

text: Metropolitan

text: City

text: of

text: Rome

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: residents

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: western

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: Peninsula

text: within

text: Lazio

text: Latium

text: along

text: the

text: shores

text: of

text: Tiber

text: river

text: The

text: Vatican

text: City

text: is

text: an

text: independent

text: country

text: geographically

text: located

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: boundaries

text: of

text: Rome

text: the

text: only

text: existing

text: example

text: of

text: country

text: within

text: city

text: for

text: this

text: reason

text: Rome

text: has

text: been

text: often

text: defined

text: as

text: capital

text: of

text: two

text: states

text: The Province of Massa and Carrara, until 2009 Province of Massa-Carrara, is a province in the Tuscany region of Italy. It is named after the two main towns in its territory: Carrara and Massa, its capital.

text: The

text: Province

text: of

text: Massa

text: and

text: Carrara

text: until

text: Province

text: of

text: Massa

text: Carrara

text: is

text: province

text: in

text: the

text: Tuscany

text: region

text: of

text: Italy

text: It

text: is

text: named

text: after

text: the

text: two

text: main

text: towns

text: in

text: its

text: territory

text: Carrara

text: and

text: Massa

text: its

text: capital

question: instance_of the dead christ

answer: sculpture

text: sculpture


text: Syria, officially known as the Syrian Arab Republic (""), is a country in Western Asia, bordering Lebanon and the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east, Jordan to the south, and Israel to the southwest. Syria's capital and largest city is Damascus.

text: Syria

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Syrian

text: Arab

text: Republic

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: Western

text: Asia

text: bordering

text: Lebanon

text: and

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Turkey

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Iraq

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Jordan

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: Israel

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: Syria

text: 's

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Damascus

text: The araB gene promoter is a bacterial promoter, activated by e L-arabinose binding.

text: The

text: araB

text: gene

text: promoter

text: is

text: bacterial

text: promoter

text: activated

text: by

text: arabinose

text: binding

text: A sovereign state is, in international law, a nonphysical juridical entity that is represented by one centralised government that has sovereignty over a geographic area. International law defines sovereign states as having a permanent population, defined territory, one government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other sovereign states. It is also normally understood that a sovereign state is neither dependent on nor subjected to any other power or state.

text: sovereign

text: state

text: is

text: in

text: international

text: law

text: nonphysical

text: juridical

text: entity

text: that

text: is

text: represented

text: by

text: one

text: centralised

text: government

text: that

text: has

text: sovereignty

text: over

text: geographic

text: area

text: International

text: law

text: defines

text: sovereign

text: states

text: as

text: having

text: permanent

text: population

text: defined

text: territory

text: one

text: government

text: and

text: the

text: capacity

text: to

text: enter

text: into

text: relations

text: with

text: other

text: sovereign

text: states

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: normally

text: understood

text: that

text: sovereign

text: state

text: is

text: neither

text: dependent

text: on

text: nor

text: subjected

text: to

text: any

text: other

text: power

text: or

text: state

text: South Governorate ( Arabic :   ; transliterated : al - Janub ) is one of the governorates of Lebanon . South Lebanon has a population of 500,000 inhabitants and an area of 929.6 km² . The capital is Sidon . The lowest elevation is sea - level ; the highest is 1,000 meters . The inhabitants are a mixture of Shiites , Sunnis , Orthodox , Catholics , and Protestants . Temperatures can drop to 4 ° C during winter with a lot of rain and snow on the higher ground . In the humid summer , temperatures can rise to 30 ° C in the coastal areas . The governorate has several rivers : the Litani , Zahrani , Naqura , Awali , Qasmiye , and Hasbani . The area is famous for its citrus and banana farms . Its main cities are Sidon , Tyre and Jezzine .

text: South

text: Governorate

text: Arabic

text: transliterated

text: al

text: Janub

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: governorates

text: of

text: Lebanon

text: South

text: Lebanon

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: inhabitants

text: and

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: The

text: capital

text: is

text: Sidon

text: The

text: lowest

text: elevation

text: is

text: sea

text: level

text: the

text: highest

text: is

text: meters

text: The

text: inhabitants

text: are

text: mixture

text: of

text: Shiites

text: Sunnis

text: Orthodox

text: Catholics

text: and

text: Protestants

text: Temperatures

text: can

text: drop

text: to

text: during

text: winter

text: with

text: lot

text: of

text: rain

text: and

text: snow

text: on

text: the

text: higher

text: ground

text: In

text: the

text: humid

text: summer

text: temperatures

text: can

text: rise

text: to

text: in

text: the

text: coastal

text: areas

text: The

text: governorate

text: has

text: several

text: rivers

text: the

text: Litani

text: Zahrani

text: Naqura

text: Awali

text: Qasmiye

text: and

text: Hasbani

text: The

text: area

text: is

text: famous

text: for

text: its

text: citrus

text: and

text: banana

text: farms

text: Its

text: main

text: cities

text: are

text: Sidon

text: Tyre

text: and

text: Jezzine

text: Biblical Hebrew ("Ivrit Miqra'it" or "Leshon ha-Miqra"), also called Classical Hebrew, is an archaic form of Hebrew, a Canaanite Semitic language spoken by the Israelites in the area known as Israel, roughly west of the Jordan River and east of the Mediterranean Sea. The term "Hebrew" was not used for the language in the Bible, which was referred to as Canaanite or Judahite, but the name was used in Greek and Mishnaic Hebrew texts. Biblical Hebrew is attested from about the 10th century BCE, and persisted through and beyond the Second Temple period, which ended in the siege of Jerusalem (AD 70).

text: Biblical

text: Hebrew

text: Ivrit

text: Miqra'it

text: or

text: Leshon

text: ha

text: Miqra

text: also

text: called

text: Classical

text: Hebrew

text: is

text: an

text: archaic

text: form

text: of

text: Hebrew

text: Canaanite

text: Semitic

text: language

text: spoken

text: by

text: the

text: Israelites

text: in

text: the

text: area

text: known

text: as

text: Israel

text: roughly

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: Jordan

text: River

text: and

text: east

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: The

text: term

text: Hebrew

text: was

text: not

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: language

text: in

text: the

text: Bible

text: which

text: was

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Canaanite

text: or

text: Judahite

text: but

text: the

text: name

text: was

text: used

text: in

text: Greek

text: and

text: Mishnaic

text: Hebrew

text: texts

text: Biblical

text: Hebrew

text: is

text: attested

text: from

text: about

text: the

text: century

text: BCE

text: and

text: persisted

text: through

text: and

text: beyond

text: the

text: Second

text: Temple

text: period

text: which

text: ended

text: in

text: the

text: siege

text: of

text: Jerusalem

text: AD

text: Sidon or Saïda (, ""; Phoenician: , "dn"; Biblical Hebrew: , "n"; ) is the third-largest city in Lebanon. It is located in the South Governorate of Lebanon, on the Mediterranean coast, about north of Tyre and south of the capital, Beirut. In Genesis, Sidon is a son of Canaan, a grandson of Noah. Its name coincides with the modern Arabic word for 'fishery'. Two castles there were cleaned and restored by the French in the early 20th century.

text: Sidon

text: or

text: Saïda

text: Phoenician

text: dn

text: Biblical

text: Hebrew

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Lebanon

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Governorate

text: of

text: Lebanon

text: on

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: coast

text: about

text: north

text: of

text: Tyre

text: and

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: capital

text: Beirut

text: In

text: Genesis

text: Sidon

text: is

text: son

text: of

text: Canaan

text: grandson

text: of

text: Noah

text: Its

text: name

text: coincides

text: with

text: the

text: modern

text: Arabic

text: word

text: for

text: fishery

text: Two

text: castles

text: there

text: were

text: cleaned

text: and

text: restored

text: by

text: the

text: French

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: Israel , officially known as the State of Israel, is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel's financial and technology center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over the city of Jerusalem is internationally unrecognized.

text: Israel

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: State

text: of

text: Israel

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Middle

text: East

text: on

text: the

text: southeastern

text: shore

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: northern

text: shore

text: of

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: It

text: has

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Lebanon

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Syria

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: Jordan

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: Palestinian

text: territories

text: of

text: the

text: West

text: Bank

text: and

text: Gaza

text: Strip

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: west

text: respectively

text: and

text: Egypt

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: The

text: country

text: contains

text: geographically

text: diverse

text: features

text: within

text: its

text: relatively

text: small

text: area

text: Israel

text: 's

text: financial

text: and

text: technology

text: center

text: is

text: Tel

text: Aviv

text: while

text: its

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: and

text: proclaimed

text: capital

text: is

text: Jerusalem

text: although

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: sovereignty

text: over

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Jerusalem

text: is

text: internationally

text: unrecognized

text: The Jezzine District is a district in the South Governorate of Lebanon. The capital is Jezzine.

text: The

text: Jezzine

text: District

text: is

text: district

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Governorate

text: of

text: Lebanon

text: The

text: capital

text: is

text: Jezzine

text: The Mediterranean Sea (pronounced ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant. The sea is sometimes considered a part of the Atlantic Ocean, although it is usually identified as a separate body of water.

text: The

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: pronounced

text: is

text: sea

text: connected

text: to

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Basin

text: and

text: almost

text: completely

text: enclosed

text: by

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Southern

text: Europe

text: and

text: Anatolia

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: North

text: Africa

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Levant

text: The

text: sea

text: is

text: sometimes

text: considered

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: although

text: it

text: is

text: usually

text: identified

text: as

text: separate

text: body

text: of

text: water

text: Western Asia, West Asia, Southwestern Asia or Southwest Asia is the westernmost subregion of Asia. The concept is in limited use, as it significantly overlaps with the Middle East (or Near East), the main difference being the exclusion of Egypt (which would be counted as part of North Africa). The term is sometimes used for the purposes of grouping countries in statistics.

text: Western

text: Asia

text: West

text: Asia

text: Southwestern

text: Asia

text: or

text: Southwest

text: Asia

text: is

text: the

text: westernmost

text: subregion

text: of

text: Asia

text: The

text: concept

text: is

text: in

text: limited

text: use

text: as

text: it

text: significantly

text: overlaps

text: with

text: the

text: Middle

text: East

text: or

text: Near

text: East

text: the

text: main

text: difference

text: being

text: the

text: exclusion

text: of

text: Egypt

text: which

text: would

text: be

text: counted

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: North

text: Africa

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: sometimes

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: purposes

text: of

text: grouping

text: countries

text: in

text: statistics

text: Cyprus , officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the Eastern Mediterranean and the third largest and third most populous island in the Mediterranean. It is located south of Turkey, west of Syria and Lebanon, northwest of Israel and Palestine, north of Egypt, and southeast of Greece.

text: Cyprus

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Cyprus

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Eastern

text: Mediterranean

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: and

text: third

text: most

text: populous

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: south

text: of

text: Turkey

text: west

text: of

text: Syria

text: and

text: Lebanon

text: northwest

text: of

text: Israel

text: and

text: Palestine

text: north

text: of

text: Egypt

text: and

text: southeast

text: of

text: Greece

text: Lebanon , officially known as the Lebanese Republic, is a sovereign state in Western Asia. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus is west across the Mediterranean Sea. Lebanon's location at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian hinterland facilitated its rich history and shaped a cultural identity of religious and ethnic diversity. At just 10,452 km (4,036 sq. mi.), it is the smallest recognized country on the entire mainland Asian continent.

text: Lebanon

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Lebanese

text: Republic

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: Western

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Syria

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: east

text: and

text: Israel

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: while

text: Cyprus

text: is

text: west

text: across

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: Lebanon

text: 's

text: location

text: at

text: the

text: crossroads

text: of

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Basin

text: and

text: the

text: Arabian

text: hinterland

text: facilitated

text: its

text: rich

text: history

text: and

text: shaped

text: cultural

text: identity

text: of

text: religious

text: and

text: ethnic

text: diversity

text: At

text: just

text: km

text: sq

text: mi

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: smallest

text: recognized

text: country

text: on

text: the

text: entire

text: mainland

text: Asian

text: continent

text: Beirut ("") is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. No recent population census has been done but in 2007 estimates ranged from slightly more than 1 million to slightly less than 2 million as part of Greater Beirut. Located on a peninsula at the midpoint of Lebanon's Mediterranean coast, Beirut is the country's largest and main seaport.

text: Beirut

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: Lebanon

text: No

text: recent

text: population

text: census

text: has

text: been

text: done

text: but

text: in

text: estimates

text: ranged

text: from

text: slightly

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: to

text: slightly

text: less

text: than

text: million

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: Greater

text: Beirut

text: Located

text: on

text: peninsula

text: at

text: the

text: midpoint

text: of

text: Lebanon

text: 's

text: Mediterranean

text: coast

text: Beirut

text: is

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: main

text: seaport

text: In the Abrahamic religions, Noah ("Nukh"; "") was the tenth and last of the pre-flood Patriarchs. The story of Noah's Ark is told in the Bible's Genesis flood narrative. The biblical account is followed by the story of the Curse of Canaan.

text: In

text: the

text: Abrahamic

text: religions

text: Noah

text: Nukh

text: was

text: the

text: tenth

text: and

text: last

text: of

text: the

text: pre

text: flood

text: Patriarchs

text: The

text: story

text: of

text: Noah

text: 's

text: Ark

text: is

text: told

text: in

text: the

text: Bible

text: 's

text: Genesis

text: flood

text: narrative

text: The

text: biblical

text: account

text: is

text: followed

text: by

text: the

text: story

text: of

text: the

text: Curse

text: of

text: Canaan

text: Asia is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres and sharing the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe. Asia covers an area of , about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilizations. Asia is notable for not only its overall large size and population, but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of 4.4 billion people.

text: Asia

text: is

text: Earth

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: continent

text: located

text: primarily

text: in

text: the

text: eastern

text: and

text: northern

text: hemispheres

text: and

text: sharing

text: the

text: continental

text: landmass

text: of

text: Eurasia

text: with

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: Europe

text: Asia

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: about

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: total

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: total

text: surface

text: area

text: The

text: continent

text: which

text: has

text: long

text: been

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: human

text: population

text: was

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: civilizations

text: Asia

text: is

text: notable

text: for

text: not

text: only

text: its

text: overall

text: large

text: size

text: and

text: population

text: but

text: also

text: dense

text: and

text: large

text: settlements

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: vast

text: barely

text: populated

text: regions

text: within

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: billion

text: people

text: Jezzine ("Jizzn") is a town in Lebanon, located from Sidon and south of Beirut. It is the capital of Jezzine District. Surrounded by mountain peaks, pine forests (like the Bkassine Pine Forest), and at an average altitude of 950 m (3,117 ft), it is the main summer resort and tourist destination of South Lebanon. The town is also famous in Lebanon for its production of handmade, traditional cutlery and daggers with decorative inlays as well as the shrine of Our Lady of the Waterfall.

text: Jezzine

text: Jizzn

text: is

text: town

text: in

text: Lebanon

text: located

text: from

text: Sidon

text: and

text: south

text: of

text: Beirut

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: Jezzine

text: District

text: Surrounded

text: by

text: mountain

text: peaks

text: pine

text: forests

text: like

text: the

text: Bkassine

text: Pine

text: Forest

text: and

text: at

text: an

text: average

text: altitude

text: of

text: ft

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: summer

text: resort

text: and

text: tourist

text: destination

text: of

text: South

text: Lebanon

text: The

text: town

text: is

text: also

text: famous

text: in

text: Lebanon

text: for

text: its

text: production

text: of

text: handmade

text: traditional

text: cutlery

text: and

text: daggers

text: with

text: decorative

text: inlays

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: shrine

text: of

text: Our

text: Lady

text: of

text: the

text: Waterfall

text: Hinterland is a German word meaning "the land behind" (a city, a port, or similar). The term's use in English was first documented by geographer George Chisholm in his "Handbook of Commercial Geography" (1888).

text: Hinterland

text: is

text: German

text: word

text: meaning

text: the

text: land

text: behind

text: city

text: port

text: or

text: similar

text: The

text: term

text: 's

text: use

text: in

text: English

text: was

text: first

text: documented

text: by

text: geographer

text: George

text: Chisholm

text: in

text: his

text: Handbook

text: of

text: Commercial

text: Geography

text: In biogeography, the Mediterranean Basin (also known as the Mediterranean region or sometimes Mediterranea) is the region of lands around the Mediterranean Sea that have a Mediterranean climate, with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers, which supports characteristic Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub vegetation.

text: In

text: biogeography

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Basin

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: region

text: or

text: sometimes

text: Mediterranea

text: is

text: the

text: region

text: of

text: lands

text: around

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: that

text: have

text: Mediterranean

text: climate

text: with

text: mild

text: rainy

text: winters

text: and

text: hot

text: dry

text: summers

text: which

text: supports

text: characteristic

text: Mediterranean

text: forests

text: woodlands

text: and

text: scrub

text: vegetation

annotations: follows single

annotations: follows multiple

question: instance_of south governorate

answer: governorate of lebanon

text: governorate of lebanon

text: governorate of lebanon


text: An oblast is a type of administrative division of Belarus, Bulgaria, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Ukraine, and the now-defunct Soviet Union and Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. The term is analogous to "state" or "province".

text: An

text: oblast

text: is

text: type

text: of

text: administrative

text: division

text: of

text: Belarus

text: Bulgaria

text: Kazakhstan

text: Kyrgyzstan

text: Russia

text: Ukraine

text: and

text: the

text: now

text: defunct

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: and

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Serbs

text: Croats

text: and

text: Slovenes

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: analogous

text: to

text: state

text: or

text: province

text: The Baltic Sea (  ; ) is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Scandinavia, Finland, the Baltic countries, and the North European Plain. It includes the Gulf of Bothnia, the Bay of Bothnia, the Gulf of Finland, the Gulf of Riga, and the Bay of Gdask. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 10°E to 30°E longitude. A mediterranean sea of the Atlantic, with limited water exchange between the two bodies, the Baltic Sea drains through the Danish islands into the Kattegat by way of the straits of Øresund, the Great Belt, and the Little Belt.

text: The

text: Baltic

text: Sea

text: is

text: sea

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: enclosed

text: by

text: Scandinavia

text: Finland

text: the

text: Baltic

text: countries

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: European

text: Plain

text: It

text: includes

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Bothnia

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bothnia

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Finland

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Riga

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Gdask

text: The

text: sea

text: stretches

text: from

text: to

text: latitude

text: and

text: from

text: to

text: longitude

text: mediterranean

text: sea

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: with

text: limited

text: water

text: exchange

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: bodies

text: the

text: Baltic

text: Sea

text: drains

text: through

text: the

text: Danish

text: islands

text: into

text: the

text: Kattegat

text: by

text: way

text: of

text: the

text: straits

text: of

text: Øresund

text: the

text: Great

text: Belt

text: and

text: the

text: Little

text: Belt

text: Moscow (or ) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 12.2 million residents within the city limits and 16.8 million within the urban area. Moscow has the status of a Russian federal city.

text: Moscow

text: or

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: of

text: Russia

text: with

text: million

text: residents

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: limits

text: and

text: million

text: within

text: the

text: urban

text: area

text: Moscow

text: has

text: the

text: status

text: of

text: Russian

text: federal

text: city

text: A country is a region that is identified as a distinct national entity in political geography. A country may be an independent sovereign state or one that is occupied by another state, as a non-sovereign or formerly sovereign political division, or a geographic region associated with sets of previously independent or differently associated people with distinct political characteristics. Regardless of the physical geography, in the modern internationally accepted legal definition as defined by the League of Nations in 1937 and reaffirmed by the United Nations in 1945, a resident of a country is subject to the independent exercise of legal jurisdiction.

text: country

text: is

text: region

text: that

text: is

text: identified

text: as

text: distinct

text: national

text: entity

text: in

text: political

text: geography

text: country

text: may

text: be

text: an

text: independent

text: sovereign

text: state

text: or

text: one

text: that

text: is

text: occupied

text: by

text: another

text: state

text: as

text: non

text: sovereign

text: or

text: formerly

text: sovereign

text: political

text: division

text: or

text: geographic

text: region

text: associated

text: with

text: sets

text: of

text: previously

text: independent

text: or

text: differently

text: associated

text: people

text: with

text: distinct

text: political

text: characteristics

text: Regardless

text: of

text: the

text: physical

text: geography

text: in

text: the

text: modern

text: internationally

text: accepted

text: legal

text: definition

text: as

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: League

text: of

text: Nations

text: in

text: and

text: reaffirmed

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: in

text: resident

text: of

text: country

text: is

text: subject

text: to

text: the

text: independent

text: exercise

text: of

text: legal

text: jurisdiction

text: Russia is not proportionately populated between the smaller western portion (almost 25%) of the country that is considered part of Europe, and the larger eastern portion (more than 75%) that is part of Asia. European Russia contains about 77% of the country's population (110,000,000 people out of about 144,000,000) in an area comprising almost 4 million km (1.54 million mi); an average of 27.5 persons per km (70 per mi). This territory makes up 38% of Europe. Its eastern border is defined by the Ural Mountains and in the south, it is defined by the border with Kazakhstan. This area includes Moscow and Saint Petersburg, the two largest cities in Russia.

text: Russia

text: is

text: not

text: proportionately

text: populated

text: between

text: the

text: smaller

text: western

text: portion

text: almost

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: considered

text: part

text: of

text: Europe

text: and

text: the

text: larger

text: eastern

text: portion

text: more

text: than

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: Asia

text: European

text: Russia

text: contains

text: about

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: population

text: people

text: out

text: of

text: about

text: in

text: an

text: area

text: comprising

text: almost

text: million

text: km

text: million

text: mi

text: an

text: average

text: of

text: persons

text: per

text: km

text: per

text: mi

text: This

text: territory

text: makes

text: up

text: of

text: Europe

text: Its

text: eastern

text: border

text: is

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: Ural

text: Mountains

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: it

text: is

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: border

text: with

text: Kazakhstan

text: This

text: area

text: includes

text: Moscow

text: and

text: Saint

text: Petersburg

text: the

text: two

text: largest

text: cities

text: in

text: Russia

text: Kazakhstan ( "Qazaqstan",  "Kazakhstan"), officially the Republic of Kazakhstan ("Qazaqstan Respwblïkas" "Respublika Kazakhstan"), is a transcontinental country in northern Central Asia and Eastern Europe. Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country, and the ninth largest in the world, with an area of . Kazakhstan is the dominant nation of Central Asia economically, generating 60% of the region's GDP, primarily through its oil/gas industry. It also has vast mineral resources.

text: Kazakhstan

text: Qazaqstan

text: Kazakhstan

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Kazakhstan

text: Qazaqstan

text: Respwblïkas

text: Respublika

text: Kazakhstan

text: is

text: transcontinental

text: country

text: in

text: northern

text: Central

text: Asia

text: and

text: Eastern

text: Europe

text: Kazakhstan

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: landlocked

text: country

text: and

text: the

text: ninth

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: Kazakhstan

text: is

text: the

text: dominant

text: nation

text: of

text: Central

text: Asia

text: economically

text: generating

text: of

text: the

text: region

text: 's

text: GDP

text: primarily

text: through

text: its

text: oil

text: gas

text: industry

text: It

text: also

text: has

text: vast

text: mineral

text: resources

text: A raion (also rayon) is a type of administrative unit of several post-Soviet states (such as part of an oblast). The term is from the French ""rayon"" (meaning "honeycomb, department"), which is both a type of a subnational entity and a division of a city, and is commonly translated in English as "district".

text: raion

text: also

text: rayon

text: is

text: type

text: of

text: administrative

text: unit

text: of

text: several

text: post

text: Soviet

text: states

text: such

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: an

text: oblast

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: from

text: the

text: French

text: rayon

text: meaning

text: honeycomb

text: department

text: which

text: is

text: both

text: type

text: of

text: subnational

text: entity

text: and

text: division

text: of

text: city

text: and

text: is

text: commonly

text: translated

text: in

text: English

text: as

text: district

text: Ukraine (tr. ) is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland and Slovakia to the west, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. It has a population of about 44.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world.

text: Ukraine

text: tr

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: Eastern

text: Europe

text: bordered

text: by

text: Russia

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: northeast

text: Belarus

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: Poland

text: and

text: Slovakia

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Hungary

text: Romania

text: and

text: Moldova

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: the

text: Black

text: Sea

text: and

text: Sea

text: of

text: Azov

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: southeast

text: respectively

text: Ukraine

text: is

text: currently

text: in

text: territorial

text: dispute

text: with

text: Russia

text: over

text: the

text: Crimean

text: Peninsula

text: which

text: Russia

text: annexed

text: in

text: but

text: which

text: Ukraine

text: and

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: international

text: community

text: recognise

text: as

text: Ukrainian

text: Including

text: Crimea

text: Ukraine

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: entirely

text: within

text: Europe

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: million

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The post-Soviet states, also collectively known as the former Soviet Union (FSU) or former Soviet Republics, are the 15 independent states that emerged from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in its dissolution in December 1991, with Russia internationally recognised as the successor state to the Soviet Union. On March 11, 1990, Lithuania was the first to declare its independence, with Estonia and Latvia following suit in August 1991. All three Baltic states claimed continuity from the original states that existed prior to their annexation by the Soviet Union in 1944 and were admitted to the United Nations on 17 September 1991. The remaining 12 republics all subsequently seceded. 12 of the 15 states, excluding the Baltic states, initially formed the CIS and most joined CSTO, while the Baltic states focused on European Union and NATO membership.

text: The

text: post

text: Soviet

text: states

text: also

text: collectively

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: former

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: FSU

text: or

text: former

text: Soviet

text: Republics

text: are

text: the

text: independent

text: states

text: that

text: emerged

text: from

text: the

text: Union

text: of

text: Soviet

text: Socialist

text: Republics

text: in

text: its

text: dissolution

text: in

text: December

text: with

text: Russia

text: internationally

text: recognised

text: as

text: the

text: successor

text: state

text: to

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: On

text: March

text: Lithuania

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: declare

text: its

text: independence

text: with

text: Estonia

text: and

text: Latvia

text: following

text: suit

text: in

text: August

text: All

text: three

text: Baltic

text: states

text: claimed

text: continuity

text: from

text: the

text: original

text: states

text: that

text: existed

text: prior

text: to

text: their

text: annexation

text: by

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: in

text: and

text: were

text: admitted

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: on

text: September

text: The

text: remaining

text: republics

text: all

text: subsequently

text: seceded

text: of

text: the

text: states

text: excluding

text: the

text: Baltic

text: states

text: initially

text: formed

text: the

text: CIS

text: and

text: most

text: joined

text: CSTO

text: while

text: the

text: Baltic

text: states

text: focused

text: on

text: European

text: Union

text: and

text: NATO

text: membership

text: Russia (from the  Rus'), also officially known as the Russian Federation, is a country in Eurasia. At , Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 140 million people at the end of March 2016. The European western part of the country is much more populated and urbanised than the eastern, about 77% of the population live in European Russia. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world, other major urban centers include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara.

text: Russia

text: from

text: the

text: Rus

text: also

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Russian

text: Federation

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: Eurasia

text: At

text: Russia

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: by

text: surface

text: area

text: covering

text: more

text: than

text: one

text: eighth

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: inhabited

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: the

text: ninth

text: most

text: populous

text: with

text: over

text: million

text: people

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: March

text: The

text: European

text: western

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: much

text: more

text: populated

text: and

text: urbanised

text: than

text: the

text: eastern

text: about

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: live

text: in

text: European

text: Russia

text: Russia

text: 's

text: capital

text: Moscow

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: cities

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: other

text: major

text: urban

text: centers

text: include

text: Saint

text: Petersburg

text: Novosibirsk

text: Yekaterinburg

text: Nizhny

text: Novgorod

text: and

text: Samara

text: Nizhny Novgorod, colloquially shortened to Nizhny, is a city in the administrative center of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast and Volga Federal District in Russia. From 1932 to 1990, it was known as Gorky, after the writer Maxim Gorky, who was born there. The city is an important economic, transportation, scientific, educational and cultural center in Russia and the vast Volga-Vyatka economic region, and is the main center of river tourism in Russia. In the historical part of the city there are a large number of universities, theaters, museums and churches. Nizhny Novgorod is located about 400 km east of Moscow, where the Oka empties into the Volga. Population:

text: Nizhny

text: Novgorod

text: colloquially

text: shortened

text: to

text: Nizhny

text: is

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: administrative

text: center

text: of

text: Nizhny

text: Novgorod

text: Oblast

text: and

text: Volga

text: Federal

text: District

text: in

text: Russia

text: From

text: to

text: it

text: was

text: known

text: as

text: Gorky

text: after

text: the

text: writer

text: Maxim

text: Gorky

text: who

text: was

text: born

text: there

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: an

text: important

text: economic

text: transportation

text: scientific

text: educational

text: and

text: cultural

text: center

text: in

text: Russia

text: and

text: the

text: vast

text: Volga

text: Vyatka

text: economic

text: region

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: center

text: of

text: river

text: tourism

text: in

text: Russia

text: In

text: the

text: historical

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: there

text: are

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: universities

text: theaters

text: museums

text: and

text: churches

text: Nizhny

text: Novgorod

text: is

text: located

text: about

text: km

text: east

text: of

text: Moscow

text: where

text: the

text: Oka

text: empties

text: into

text: the

text: Volga

text: Population

text: Kaliningrad Oblast ("Kaliningradskaya oblast") is a federal subject of the Russian Federation that is located on the coast of the Baltic Sea. As an oblast, its constitutional status is equal to each of the other 84 federal subjects. Its administrative center is the city of Kaliningrad, formerly known as Königsberg. It is the only Baltic port in the Russian Federation that remains ice-free in winter. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 941,873.

text: Kaliningrad

text: Oblast

text: Kaliningradskaya

text: oblast

text: is

text: federal

text: subject

text: of

text: the

text: Russian

text: Federation

text: that

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: Baltic

text: Sea

text: As

text: an

text: oblast

text: its

text: constitutional

text: status

text: is

text: equal

text: to

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: other

text: federal

text: subjects

text: Its

text: administrative

text: center

text: is

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Kaliningrad

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Königsberg

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: Baltic

text: port

text: in

text: the

text: Russian

text: Federation

text: that

text: remains

text: ice

text: free

text: in

text: winter

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: census

text: it

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: Saint Petersburg is Russia's second-largest city after Moscow, with five million inhabitants in 2012, and an important Russian port on the Baltic Sea. It is politically incorporated as a federal subject (a federal city). Situated on the Neva River, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea, it was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on May . In 1914, the name was changed from Saint Petersburg to Petrograd, in 1924 to Leningrad, and in 1991 back to Saint Petersburg. Between 17131728 and 17321918, Saint Petersburg was the imperial capital of Russia. In 1918, the central government bodies moved to Moscow.

text: Saint

text: Petersburg

text: is

text: Russia

text: 's

text: second

text: largest

text: city

text: after

text: Moscow

text: with

text: five

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: in

text: and

text: an

text: important

text: Russian

text: port

text: on

text: the

text: Baltic

text: Sea

text: It

text: is

text: politically

text: incorporated

text: as

text: federal

text: subject

text: federal

text: city

text: Situated

text: on

text: the

text: Neva

text: River

text: at

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Finland

text: on

text: the

text: Baltic

text: Sea

text: it

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: Tsar

text: Peter

text: the

text: Great

text: on

text: May

text: In

text: the

text: name

text: was

text: changed

text: from

text: Saint

text: Petersburg

text: to

text: Petrograd

text: in

text: to

text: Leningrad

text: and

text: in

text: back

text: to

text: Saint

text: Petersburg

text: Between

text: and

text: Saint

text: Petersburg

text: was

text: the

text: imperial

text: capital

text: of

text: Russia

text: In

text: the

text: central

text: government

text: bodies

text: moved

text: to

text: Moscow

text: Yekaterinburg, alternatively romanised as "Ekaterinburg", is the fourth-largest city in Russia and the administrative centre of Sverdlovsk Oblast, located in the middle of the Eurasian continent, on the border of Europe and Asia. At the 2010 Census, it had a population of 1,349,772.

text: Yekaterinburg

text: alternatively

text: romanised

text: as

text: Ekaterinburg

text: is

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Russia

text: and

text: the

text: administrative

text: centre

text: of

text: Sverdlovsk

text: Oblast

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: Eurasian

text: continent

text: on

text: the

text: border

text: of

text: Europe

text: and

text: Asia

text: At

text: the

text: Census

text: it

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: Guryevsky District ( Russian :   ) is an administrative district ( raion ) , one of the fifteen in Kaliningrad Oblast , Russia . As a municipal division , it is incorporated as Guryevsky Urban Okrug . It is located in the west of the oblast . The area of the district is 1,363 square kilometers ( 526 sq mi ) . Its administrative center is the town of Guryevsk . Population : 52,988 ( 2010 Census ) ; 47,330 ( 2002 Census ) ; 39,148 ( 1989 Census ) . The population of Guryevsk accounts for 23.5 % of the district 's total population .

text: Guryevsky

text: District

text: Russian

text: is

text: an

text: administrative

text: district

text: raion

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: fifteen

text: in

text: Kaliningrad

text: Oblast

text: Russia

text: As

text: municipal

text: division

text: it

text: is

text: incorporated

text: as

text: Guryevsky

text: Urban

text: Okrug

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: oblast

text: The

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: district

text: is

text: square

text: kilometers

text: sq

text: mi

text: Its

text: administrative

text: center

text: is

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Guryevsk

text: Population

text: Census

text: Census

text: Census

text: The

text: population

text: of

text: Guryevsk

text: accounts

text: for

text: of

text: the

text: district

text: 's

text: total

text: population

text: Novosibirsk is the third-most populous city in Russia after Moscow and St. Petersburg. It is the most populous city in Asian Russia, with a population of 1,473,754 as of the 2010 Census. It is the administrative center of Novosibirsk Oblast as well as of the Siberian Federal District. The city is located in the southwestern part of Siberia on the banks of the Ob River adjacent to the Ob River Valley, near the large water reservoir formed by the dam of the Novosibirsk Hydro Power Plant, and occupies an area of .

text: Novosibirsk

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: Russia

text: after

text: Moscow

text: and

text: St.

text: Petersburg

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: Asian

text: Russia

text: with

text: population

text: of

text: as

text: of

text: the

text: Census

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: administrative

text: center

text: of

text: Novosibirsk

text: Oblast

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: of

text: the

text: Siberian

text: Federal

text: District

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: southwestern

text: part

text: of

text: Siberia

text: on

text: the

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Ob

text: River

text: adjacent

text: to

text: the

text: Ob

text: River

text: Valley

text: near

text: the

text: large

text: water

text: reservoir

text: formed

text: by

text: the

text: dam

text: of

text: the

text: Novosibirsk

text: Hydro

text: Power

text: Plant

text: and

text: occupies

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: Königsberg (until 1946 officially: Königsberg in Preußen) was a city in the monastic state of the Teutonic Knights, the Duchy of Prussia, the Kingdom of Prussia and Germany until 1946. After being largely destroyed in World War II by Allied Forces and then annexed by the Soviet Union thereafter, the city was renamed Kaliningrad, and few traces of the former Königsberg remain today. The literal meaning of Königsberg is 'Kings Mountain'. In the local Low German dialect, spoken by many of its German former inhabitants, the name was "Kenigsbarg". Further names included , Old Prussian: "Kunnegsgarbs, Knigsberg", and .

text: Königsberg

text: until

text: officially

text: Königsberg

text: in

text: Preußen

text: was

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: monastic

text: state

text: of

text: the

text: Teutonic

text: Knights

text: the

text: Duchy

text: of

text: Prussia

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Prussia

text: and

text: Germany

text: until

text: After

text: being

text: largely

text: destroyed

text: in

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: by

text: Allied

text: Forces

text: and

text: then

text: annexed

text: by

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: thereafter

text: the

text: city

text: was

text: renamed

text: Kaliningrad

text: and

text: few

text: traces

text: of

text: the

text: former

text: Königsberg

text: remain

text: today

text: The

text: literal

text: meaning

text: of

text: Königsberg

text: is

text: Kings

text: Mountain

text: In

text: the

text: local

text: Low

text: German

text: dialect

text: spoken

text: by

text: many

text: of

text: its

text: German

text: former

text: inhabitants

text: the

text: name

text: was

text: Kenigsbarg

text: Further

text: names

text: included

text: Old

text: Prussian

text: Kunnegsgarbs

text: Knigsberg

text: and

text: The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR " ) was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991. A union of multiple subnational republics, its government and economy were highly centralized. The Soviet Union was a one-party federation, governed by the Communist Party with Moscow as its capital.

text: The

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: officially

text: the

text: Union

text: of

text: Soviet

text: Socialist

text: Republics

text: USSR

text: was

text: socialist

text: state

text: in

text: Eurasia

text: that

text: existed

text: from

text: to

text: union

text: of

text: multiple

text: subnational

text: republics

text: its

text: government

text: and

text: economy

text: were

text: highly

text: centralized

text: The

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: was

text: one

text: party

text: federation

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: with

text: Moscow

text: as

text: its

text: capital

annotations: likely multiple

question: inception guryevsky district

answer: 1946


text: Édith Piaf (19 December 1915  10 October 1963; born Édith Giovanna Gassion) was a French cabaret singer, songwriter and actress who became widely regarded as France's national chanteuse, as well as being one of France's greatest international stars.

text: Édith

text: Piaf

text: December

text: October

text: born

text: Édith

text: Giovanna

text: Gassion

text: was

text: French

text: cabaret

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: and

text: actress

text: who

text: became

text: widely

text: regarded

text: as

text: France

text: 's

text: national

text: chanteuse

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: being

text: one

text: of

text: France

text: 's

text: greatest

text: international

text: stars

text: Sir Charles Spencer "Charlie" Chaplin, (16 April 1889  25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame during the era of silent film. Chaplin became a worldwide icon through his screen persona "the Tramp" and is considered one of the most important figures in the history of the film industry. His career spanned more than 75 years, from childhood in the Victorian era until a year before his death in 1977, and encompassed both adulation and controversy.

text: Sir

text: Charles

text: Spencer

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: April

text: December

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: comic

text: actor

text: filmmaker

text: and

text: composer

text: who

text: rose

text: to

text: fame

text: during

text: the

text: era

text: of

text: silent

text: film

text: Chaplin

text: became

text: worldwide

text: icon

text: through

text: his

text: screen

text: persona

text: the

text: Tramp

text: and

text: is

text: considered

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: figures

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: the

text: film

text: industry

text: His

text: career

text: spanned

text: more

text: than

text: years

text: from

text: childhood

text: in

text: the

text: Victorian

text: era

text: until

text: year

text: before

text: his

text: death

text: in

text: and

text: encompassed

text: both

text: adulation

text: and

text: controversy

text: A King in New York is a 1957 British comedy film directed by and starring Charlie Chaplin in his last leading role, which co-stars, among others, his young son Michael. The film presents a satirical view of the McCarthy communist-hunt era and certain other aspects of United States politics and society. The film, which was produced in Europe after Chaplin's exile from the U.S. in 1952, did not open in the United States until 1973.

text: King

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: is

text: British

text: comedy

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: and

text: starring

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: in

text: his

text: last

text: leading

text: role

text: which

text: co

text: stars

text: among

text: others

text: his

text: young

text: son

text: Michael

text: The

text: film

text: presents

text: satirical

text: view

text: of

text: the

text: McCarthy

text: communist

text: hunt

text: era

text: and

text: certain

text: other

text: aspects

text: of

text: United

text: States

text: politics

text: and

text: society

text: The

text: film

text: which

text: was

text: produced

text: in

text: Europe

text: after

text: Chaplin

text: 's

text: exile

text: from

text: the

text: U.S.

text: in

text: did

text: not

text: open

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: until

text: The Victorian era was the period of Queen Victoria's reign, from 20 June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901. It was a long period of peace, prosperity, "refined sensibilities" and national self-confidence for the United Kingdom. Some scholars date the beginning of the period in terms of sensibilities and political concerns to the passage of the Reform Act 1832.

text: The

text: Victorian

text: era

text: was

text: the

text: period

text: of

text: Queen

text: Victoria

text: 's

text: reign

text: from

text: June

text: until

text: her

text: death

text: on

text: January

text: It

text: was

text: long

text: period

text: of

text: peace

text: prosperity

text: refined

text: sensibilities

text: and

text: national

text: self

text: confidence

text: for

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Some

text: scholars

text: date

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: period

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: sensibilities

text: and

text: political

text: concerns

text: to

text: the

text: passage

text: of

text: the

text: Reform

text: Act

text: Algeria (' "Dzayer"), officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a sovereign state in North Africa on the Mediterranean coast. Its capital and most populous city is Algiers, located in the country's far north. With an area of , Algeria is the tenth-largest country in the world, and the largest in Africa. Algeria is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia, to the east by Libya, to the west by Morocco, to the southwest by the Western Saharan territory, Mauritania, and Mali, to the southeast by Niger, and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea. The country is a semi-presidential republic consisting of 48 provinces and 1,541 communes (counties). Abdelaziz Bouteflika has been President since 1999.

text: Algeria

text: Dzayer

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Democratic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Algeria

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: North

text: Africa

text: on

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: coast

text: Its

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: is

text: Algiers

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: far

text: north

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: Algeria

text: is

text: the

text: tenth

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: Africa

text: Algeria

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: by

text: Tunisia

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: Libya

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: Morocco

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: by

text: the

text: Western

text: Saharan

text: territory

text: Mauritania

text: and

text: Mali

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: by

text: Niger

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: The

text: country

text: is

text: semi

text: presidential

text: republic

text: consisting

text: of

text: provinces

text: and

text: communes

text: counties

text: Abdelaziz

text: Bouteflika

text: has

text: been

text: President

text: since

text: France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux.

text: France

text: officially

text: the

text: French

text: Republic

text: is

text: country

text: with

text: territory

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: and

text: several

text: overseas

text: regions

text: and

text: territories

text: The

text: European

text: or

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: of

text: France

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: and

text: from

text: the

text: Rhine

text: to

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: Overseas

text: France

text: include

text: French

text: Guiana

text: on

text: the

text: South

text: American

text: continent

text: and

text: several

text: island

text: territories

text: in

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Pacific

text: and

text: Indian

text: oceans

text: France

text: spans

text: and

text: had

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: almost

text: million

text: people

text: as

text: of

text: January

text: It

text: is

text: unitary

text: semi

text: presidential

text: republic

text: with

text: the

text: capital

text: in

text: Paris

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: main

text: cultural

text: and

text: commercial

text: centre

text: Other

text: major

text: urban

text: centres

text: include

text: Marseille

text: Lyon

text: Lille

text: Nice

text: Toulouse

text: and

text: Bordeaux

text: The Netherlands  is the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a densely populated country located in Western Europe with three island territories in the Caribbean. The European part of the Netherlands borders Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and the North Sea to the northwest, sharing maritime borders with Belgium, the United Kingdom, and Germany. The largest cities in the Netherlands are Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht. Amsterdam is the country's capital, while The Hague holds the Dutch seat of government and parliament. The name "Holland" is used to refer informally to the whole of the country of the Netherlands.

text: The

text: Netherlands

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: constituent

text: country

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: It

text: is

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: Western

text: Europe

text: with

text: three

text: island

text: territories

text: in

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: The

text: European

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: borders

text: Germany

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Belgium

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: sharing

text: maritime

text: borders

text: with

text: Belgium

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: Germany

text: The

text: largest

text: cities

text: in

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: are

text: Amsterdam

text: Rotterdam

text: The

text: Hague

text: and

text: Utrecht

text: Amsterdam

text: is

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: capital

text: while

text: The

text: Hague

text: holds

text: the

text: Dutch

text: seat

text: of

text: government

text: and

text: parliament

text: The

text: name

text: Holland

text: is

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: informally

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: of

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: "De troubadour" ("The troubadour"), sung in Dutch by Lenny Kuhr representing the Netherlands, was  together with "Boom Bang-a-Bang", "Un jour, un enfant", and "Vivo cantando" from, respectively, the United Kingdom, France, and Spain  one of the four winners of the Eurovision Song Contest 1969.

text: De

text: troubadour

text: The

text: troubadour

text: sung

text: in

text: Dutch

text: by

text: Lenny

text: Kuhr

text: representing

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: was

text: together

text: with

text: Boom

text: Bang

text: Bang

text: Un

text: jour

text: un

text: enfant

text: and

text: Vivo

text: cantando

text: from

text: respectively

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: France

text: and

text: Spain

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: four

text: winners

text: of

text: the

text: Eurovision

text: Song

text: Contest

text: "Vivo cantando" was one of four songs which tied for first place in the Eurovision Song Contest 1969. Performed in Spanish by Salomé for Spain, the song was joint winner with the United Kingdom's "Boom Bang-a-Bang" performed by Lulu, "De troubadour" by Lenny Kuhr representing the Netherlands, and "Un jour, un enfant" sung for France by Frida Boccara. It was Spain's second winning entry in the contest and the last to date.

text: Vivo

text: cantando

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: four

text: songs

text: which

text: tied

text: for

text: first

text: place

text: in

text: the

text: Eurovision

text: Song

text: Contest

text: Performed

text: in

text: Spanish

text: by

text: Salomé

text: for

text: Spain

text: the

text: song

text: was

text: joint

text: winner

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: 's

text: Boom

text: Bang

text: Bang

text: performed

text: by

text: Lulu

text: De

text: troubadour

text: by

text: Lenny

text: Kuhr

text: representing

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: and

text: Un

text: jour

text: un

text: enfant

text: sung

text: for

text: France

text: by

text: Frida

text: Boccara

text: It

text: was

text: Spain

text: 's

text: second

text: winning

text: entry

text: in

text: the

text: contest

text: and

text: the

text: last

text: to

text: date

text: The Eurovision Song Contest 1969 was the 14th in the series. Four countries (the United Kingdom, Spain, the Netherlands and France) won the contest, the first time ever a tie-break situation had occurred. However, there was no rule at the time to cover such an eventuality, so all four countries were declared joint winners.

text: The

text: Eurovision

text: Song

text: Contest

text: was

text: the

text: in

text: the

text: series

text: Four

text: countries

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Spain

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: and

text: France

text: won

text: the

text: contest

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: ever

text: tie

text: break

text: situation

text: had

text: occurred

text: However

text: there

text: was

text: no

text: rule

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: to

text: cover

text: such

text: an

text: eventuality

text: so

text: all

text: four

text: countries

text: were

text: declared

text: joint

text: winners

text: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union.

text: The

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: UK

text: or

text: Britain

text: is

text: sovereign

text: country

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: Lying

text: off

text: the

text: north

text: western

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: mainland

text: it

text: includes

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: loosely

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: country

text: the

text: north

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: and

text: many

text: smaller

text: islands

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: that

text: shares

text: land

text: border

text: with

text: another

text: sovereign

text: statethe

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: Apart

text: from

text: this

text: land

text: border

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: east

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: south

text: west

text: giving

text: it

text: the

text: longest

text: coastline

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: between

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Together

text: this

text: makes

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Algiers ("al-Jazer"; Algerian Arabic pronunciation:  Dzayer, ) is the capital and largest city of Algeria. In 2011, the city's population was estimated to be around 3,500,000. An estimate puts the population of the larger metropolitan city to be around 5,000,000. Algiers is located on the Mediterranean Sea and in the north-central portion of Algeria.

text: Algiers

text: al

text: Jazer

text: Algerian

text: Arabic

text: pronunciation

text: Dzayer

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: Algeria

text: In

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: population

text: was

text: estimated

text: to

text: be

text: around

text: An

text: estimate

text: puts

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: the

text: larger

text: metropolitan

text: city

text: to

text: be

text: around

text: Algiers

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: central

text: portion

text: of

text: Algeria

text: "Boom Bang-a-Bang" was the United Kingdom entry to the Eurovision Song Contest 1969. It was sung by Lulu, and was co-written by Alan Moorhouse and Peter Warne (the latter also known as Michael Julien).

text: Boom

text: Bang

text: Bang

text: was

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: entry

text: to

text: the

text: Eurovision

text: Song

text: Contest

text: It

text: was

text: sung

text: by

text: Lulu

text: and

text: was

text: co

text: written

text: by

text: Alan

text: Moorhouse

text: and

text: Peter

text: Warne

text: the

text: latter

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Michael

text: Julien

text: Algerian Arabic, or Algerian (known as Darja, or Dziria in Algeria) is a language derived from a variety of the Arabic languages spoken in northern Algeria. It belongs to the Maghrebi Arabic language continuum and is mutually intelligible with Tunisian and Moroccan.

text: Algerian

text: Arabic

text: or

text: Algerian

text: known

text: as

text: Darja

text: or

text: Dziria

text: in

text: Algeria

text: is

text: language

text: derived

text: from

text: variety

text: of

text: the

text: Arabic

text: languages

text: spoken

text: in

text: northern

text: Algeria

text: It

text: belongs

text: to

text: the

text: Maghrebi

text: Arabic

text: language

text: continuum

text: and

text: is

text: mutually

text: intelligible

text: with

text: Tunisian

text: and

text: Moroccan

text: Eddy Marnay , the professional name of Edmond Bacri , ( Algiers , 18 December 1920 -- 3 January 2003 ) , was a French songwriter . In his career , he wrote more than 4000 songs , including works for Édith Piaf , Frida Boccara and Céline Dion . He was joint winner , as lyricist , of the Eurovision Song Contest in 1969 for Un Jour , Un Enfant , sung by Frida Boccara . He also wrote the title song for Charlie Chaplin 's 1957 film A King in New York . Céline Dion named one of her sons after him in 2010 .

text: Eddy

text: Marnay

text: the

text: professional

text: name

text: of

text: Edmond

text: Bacri

text: Algiers

text: December

text: January

text: was

text: French

text: songwriter

text: In

text: his

text: career

text: he

text: wrote

text: more

text: than

text: songs

text: including

text: works

text: for

text: Édith

text: Piaf

text: Frida

text: Boccara

text: and

text: Céline

text: Dion

text: He

text: was

text: joint

text: winner

text: as

text: lyricist

text: of

text: the

text: Eurovision

text: Song

text: Contest

text: in

text: for

text: Un

text: Jour

text: Un

text: Enfant

text: sung

text: by

text: Frida

text: Boccara

text: He

text: also

text: wrote

text: the

text: title

text: song

text: for

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: 's

text: film

text: King

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: Céline

text: Dion

text: named

text: one

text: of

text: her

text: sons

text: after

text: him

text: in

text: "Un jour, un enfant" ("A Day, a Child") is one of four winning songs in the Eurovision Song Contest 1969, this one being sung in French by Frida Boccara representing France. The other three winners were Salomé representing Spain with "Vivo cantando", Lulu representing the United Kingdom with "Boom Bang-a-Bang" and Lenny Kuhr representing the Netherlands with "De troubadour".

text: Un

text: jour

text: un

text: enfant

text: Day

text: Child

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: four

text: winning

text: songs

text: in

text: the

text: Eurovision

text: Song

text: Contest

text: this

text: one

text: being

text: sung

text: in

text: French

text: by

text: Frida

text: Boccara

text: representing

text: France

text: The

text: other

text: three

text: winners

text: were

text: Salomé

text: representing

text: Spain

text: with

text: Vivo

text: cantando

text: Lulu

text: representing

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: with

text: Boom

text: Bang

text: Bang

text: and

text: Lenny

text: Kuhr

text: representing

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: with

text: De

text: troubadour

text: Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain, is a sovereign state largely located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, with two large archipelagos, the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea and the Canary Islands off the North African Atlantic coast, two cities Ceuta and Melilla in the North African mainland and several small islands in the Alboran Sea near the Moroccan coast. Its mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small land boundary with Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. It is the only European country to have a border with an African country (Morocco) and its African territory accounts for nearly 5% of its population, mostly in the Canary Islands but also in Ceuta and Melilla.

text: Spain

text: officially

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Spain

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: largely

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: Iberian

text: Peninsula

text: in

text: southwestern

text: Europe

text: with

text: two

text: large

text: archipelagos

text: the

text: Balearic

text: Islands

text: in

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Canary

text: Islands

text: off

text: the

text: North

text: African

text: Atlantic

text: coast

text: two

text: cities

text: Ceuta

text: and

text: Melilla

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: African

text: mainland

text: and

text: several

text: small

text: islands

text: in

text: the

text: Alboran

text: Sea

text: near

text: the

text: Moroccan

text: coast

text: Its

text: mainland

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: east

text: by

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: except

text: for

text: small

text: land

text: boundary

text: with

text: Gibraltar

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: northeast

text: by

text: France

text: Andorra

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Biscay

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: northwest

text: by

text: Portugal

text: and

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: European

text: country

text: to

text: have

text: border

text: with

text: an

text: African

text: country

text: Morocco

text: and

text: its

text: African

text: territory

text: accounts

text: for

text: nearly

text: of

text: its

text: population

text: mostly

text: in

text: the

text: Canary

text: Islands

text: but

text: also

text: in

text: Ceuta

text: and

text: Melilla

text: The Tramp ("Charlot" in several languages), also known as The Little Tramp, was British actor Charlie Chaplin's most memorable on-screen character and an icon in world cinema during the era of silent film.

text: The

text: Tramp

text: Charlot

text: in

text: several

text: languages

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: The

text: Little

text: Tramp

text: was

text: British

text: actor

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: 's

text: most

text: memorable

text: on

text: screen

text: character

text: and

text: an

text: icon

text: in

text: world

text: cinema

text: during

text: the

text: era

text: of

text: silent

text: film

question: country_of_citizenship eddy marnay

answer: france

text: france

text: france

text: france

text: france

text: france

text: france

text: france

text: france

text: france

text: france

text: france