text: The Irish Sea (, , , Ulster-Scots: "Airish Sea"), separates the islands of Ireland and Great Britain. It is connected to the Celtic Sea in the south by St George's Channel, and to the Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland in the north by the North Channel. Anglesey is the largest island within the Irish Sea, followed by the Isle of Man. The sea is occasionally, but rarely, referred to as the Manx Sea.

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: Ulster

text: Scots

text: Airish

text: Sea

text: separates

text: the

text: islands

text: of

text: Ireland

text: and

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: is

text: connected

text: to

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: St

text: George

text: 's

text: Channel

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: Inner

text: Seas

text: off

text: the

text: West

text: Coast

text: of

text: Scotland

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: the

text: North

text: Channel

text: Anglesey

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: island

text: within

text: the

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: followed

text: by

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Man

text: The

text: sea

text: is

text: occasionally

text: but

text: rarely

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: Manx

text: Sea

text: Glywysing was, from the sub-Roman period to the Early Middle Ages, a petty kingdom in south-east Wales. Its people were descended from the Iron Age tribe of the Silures.

text: Glywysing

text: was

text: from

text: the

text: sub

text: Roman

text: period

text: to

text: the

text: Early

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: petty

text: kingdom

text: in

text: south

text: east

text: Wales

text: Its

text: people

text: were

text: descended

text: from

text: the

text: Iron

text: Age

text: tribe

text: of

text: the

text: Silures

text: Blundell's School is a co-educational day and boarding independent school located in the town of Tiverton in the county of Devon, England. It was founded in 1604 under the will of Peter Blundell, one of the richest men in England at the time, and moved to its present site on the outskirts of the town in May 1882. It was known until the 19th century as Tiverton Grammar School.

text: Blundell

text: 's

text: School

text: is

text: co

text: educational

text: day

text: and

text: boarding

text: independent

text: school

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Tiverton

text: in

text: the

text: county

text: of

text: Devon

text: England

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: under

text: the

text: will

text: of

text: Peter

text: Blundell

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: richest

text: men

text: in

text: England

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: and

text: moved

text: to

text: its

text: present

text: site

text: on

text: the

text: outskirts

text: of

text: the

text: town

text: in

text: May

text: It

text: was

text: known

text: until

text: the

text: century

text: as

text: Tiverton

text: Grammar

text: School

text: Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in 2011 of 3,063,456 and has a total area of . Wales has over of coastline and is largely mountainous, with its higher peaks in the north and central areas, including Snowdon, its highest summit. The country lies within the north temperate zone and has a changeable, maritime climate.

text: Wales

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: England

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: the

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: Bristol

text: Channel

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: It

text: had

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: Wales

text: has

text: over

text: of

text: coastline

text: and

text: is

text: largely

text: mountainous

text: with

text: its

text: higher

text: peaks

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: central

text: areas

text: including

text: Snowdon

text: its

text: highest

text: summit

text: The

text: country

text: lies

text: within

text: the

text: north

text: temperate

text: zone

text: and

text: has

text: changeable

text: maritime

text: climate

text: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union.

text: The

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: UK

text: or

text: Britain

text: is

text: sovereign

text: country

text: in

text: western

text: Europe

text: Lying

text: off

text: the

text: north

text: western

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: mainland

text: it

text: includes

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: also

text: loosely

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: country

text: the

text: north

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: and

text: many

text: smaller

text: islands

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: that

text: shares

text: land

text: border

text: with

text: another

text: sovereign

text: statethe

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: Apart

text: from

text: this

text: land

text: border

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: surrounded

text: by

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: with

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: east

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: to

text: its

text: south

text: south

text: west

text: giving

text: it

text: the

text: longest

text: coastline

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: between

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: UK

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Together

text: this

text: makes

text: it

text: the

text: fourth

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: South Glamorgan is a preserved county of Wales. It was originally formed in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, as a county council area. It consisted of the county borough of Cardiff along with the southern part of the administrative county of Glamorgan, and also the parish of St Mellons from Monmouthshire.

text: South

text: Glamorgan

text: is

text: preserved

text: county

text: of

text: Wales

text: It

text: was

text: originally

text: formed

text: in

text: under

text: the

text: Local

text: Government

text: Act

text: as

text: county

text: council

text: area

text: It

text: consisted

text: of

text: the

text: county

text: borough

text: of

text: Cardiff

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: southern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: administrative

text: county

text: of

text: Glamorgan

text: and

text: also

text: the

text: parish

text: of

text: St

text: Mellons

text: from

text: Monmouthshire

text: Bristol is a city, unitary authority area and county in South West England with an estimated population of 449,300 in 2016. It is England's sixth and the United Kingdom's eighth most populous city, and the most populous city in Southern England after London. The city borders the Unitary Authority areas of North Somerset and South Gloucestershire, with the historic cities of Bath and Gloucester to the south-east and north-east, respectively.

text: Bristol

text: is

text: city

text: unitary

text: authority

text: area

text: and

text: county

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: It

text: is

text: England

text: 's

text: sixth

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: 's

text: eighth

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: Southern

text: England

text: after

text: London

text: The

text: city

text: borders

text: the

text: Unitary

text: Authority

text: areas

text: of

text: North

text: Somerset

text: and

text: South

text: Gloucestershire

text: with

text: the

text: historic

text: cities

text: of

text: Bath

text: and

text: Gloucester

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: and

text: north

text: east

text: respectively

text: The Vale of Glamorgan, often referred to as The Vale, is a county borough in Wales. With an economy based largely on agriculture and chemicals, it is the southernmost unitary authority in Wales. Attractions include Barry Island Pleasure Park (known for the BBC sitcom, "Gavin & Stacey"), the Barry Tourist Railway, Porthkerry Park, St Donat's Castle, Cosmeston Lakes Country Park and Cosmeston Medieval Village. It is also the location of Atlantic College, one of the United World Colleges.

text: The

text: Vale

text: of

text: Glamorgan

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: The

text: Vale

text: is

text: county

text: borough

text: in

text: Wales

text: With

text: an

text: economy

text: based

text: largely

text: on

text: agriculture

text: and

text: chemicals

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: southernmost

text: unitary

text: authority

text: in

text: Wales

text: Attractions

text: include

text: Barry

text: Island

text: Pleasure

text: Park

text: known

text: for

text: the

text: BBC

text: sitcom

text: Gavin

text: Stacey

text: the

text: Barry

text: Tourist

text: Railway

text: Porthkerry

text: Park

text: St

text: Donat

text: 's

text: Castle

text: Cosmeston

text: Lakes

text: Country

text: Park

text: and

text: Cosmeston

text: Medieval

text: Village

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: location

text: of

text: Atlantic

text: College

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: World

text: Colleges

text: Paris (French: ) is the capital and most populous city of France. It has an area of and a population in 2013 of 2,229,621 within its administrative limits. The city is both a commune and department, and forms the centre and headquarters of the Île-de-France, or Paris Region, which has an area of and a population in 2014 of 12,005,077, comprising 18.2 percent of the population of France.

text: Paris

text: French

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: of

text: France

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: within

text: its

text: administrative

text: limits

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: both

text: commune

text: and

text: department

text: and

text: forms

text: the

text: centre

text: and

text: headquarters

text: of

text: the

text: Île

text: de

text: France

text: or

text: Paris

text: Region

text: which

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: in

text: of

text: comprising

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: France

text: South West England is one of nine official regions of England. It is the largest in area, covering and the counties of Gloucestershire, Bristol, Wiltshire, Somerset, Dorset, Devon and Cornwall, as well as the Isles of Scilly. Five million people live in South West England.

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: nine

text: official

text: regions

text: of

text: England

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: area

text: covering

text: and

text: the

text: counties

text: of

text: Gloucestershire

text: Bristol

text: Wiltshire

text: Somerset

text: Dorset

text: Devon

text: and

text: Cornwall

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: Isles

text: of

text: Scilly

text: Five

text: million

text: people

text: live

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: A petty kingdom is a kingdom described as minor or "petty" by contrast to an empire or unified kingdom that either preceded or succeeded it (e.g. the numerous kingdoms of Anglo-Saxon England unified into the Kingdom of England in the 10th century, or the numerous Gaelic kingdoms of Ireland unified under the Kingdom of England as the Kingdom of Ireland in the 16th). Alternatively, a petty kingdom would be a minor kingdom in the immediate vicinity of larger kingdoms, such as the medieval Kingdom of Mann and the Isles relative to the kingdoms of Scotland or England or the Viking kingdoms of Scandinavia.

text: petty

text: kingdom

text: is

text: kingdom

text: described

text: as

text: minor

text: or

text: petty

text: by

text: contrast

text: to

text: an

text: empire

text: or

text: unified

text: kingdom

text: that

text: either

text: preceded

text: or

text: succeeded

text: it

text: e.g.

text: the

text: numerous

text: kingdoms

text: of

text: Anglo

text: Saxon

text: England

text: unified

text: into

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: England

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: or

text: the

text: numerous

text: Gaelic

text: kingdoms

text: of

text: Ireland

text: unified

text: under

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: England

text: as

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Ireland

text: in

text: the

text: Alternatively

text: petty

text: kingdom

text: would

text: be

text: minor

text: kingdom

text: in

text: the

text: immediate

text: vicinity

text: of

text: larger

text: kingdoms

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: medieval

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Mann

text: and

text: the

text: Isles

text: relative

text: to

text: the

text: kingdoms

text: of

text: Scotland

text: or

text: England

text: or

text: the

text: Viking

text: kingdoms

text: of

text: Scandinavia

text: Somerset is a county in South West England which borders Gloucestershire and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east, Dorset to the south-east and Devon to the south-west. It is bounded to the north and west by the Severn Estuary and the Bristol Channel, its coastline facing southeastern Wales. Its traditional border with Gloucestershire is the River Avon. Somerset's county town is Taunton.

text: Somerset

text: is

text: county

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: which

text: borders

text: Gloucestershire

text: and

text: Bristol

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Wiltshire

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Dorset

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: and

text: Devon

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: west

text: by

text: the

text: Severn

text: Estuary

text: and

text: the

text: Bristol

text: Channel

text: its

text: coastline

text: facing

text: southeastern

text: Wales

text: Its

text: traditional

text: border

text: with

text: Gloucestershire

text: is

text: the

text: River

text: Avon

text: Somerset

text: 's

text: county

text: town

text: is

text: Taunton

text: Gloucestershire (; abbreviated Glos.) is a county in South West England. The county comprises part of the Cotswold Hills, part of the flat fertile valley of the River Severn, and the entire Forest of Dean.

text: Gloucestershire

text: abbreviated

text: Glos

text: is

text: county

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: The

text: county

text: comprises

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Cotswold

text: Hills

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: flat

text: fertile

text: valley

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Severn

text: and

text: the

text: entire

text: Forest

text: of

text: Dean

text: Yr Wyddfa commonly known as Snowdon in English, is the highest mountain in Wales, at an elevation of above sea level, and the highest point in the British Isles south of the Scottish Highlands. It is located in Snowdonia National Park (") in Gwynedd, and has been described as "probably the busiest mountain in Britain". It is designated as a national nature reserve for its rare flora and fauna.

text: Yr

text: Wyddfa

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: Snowdon

text: in

text: English

text: is

text: the

text: highest

text: mountain

text: in

text: Wales

text: at

text: an

text: elevation

text: of

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: and

text: the

text: highest

text: point

text: in

text: the

text: British

text: Isles

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Scottish

text: Highlands

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: Snowdonia

text: National

text: Park

text: in

text: Gwynedd

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: described

text: as

text: probably

text: the

text: busiest

text: mountain

text: in

text: Britain

text: It

text: is

text: designated

text: as

text: national

text: nature

text: reserve

text: for

text: its

text: rare

text: flora

text: and

text: fauna

text: A shire is a traditional term for a division of land, found in the United Kingdom and Australia. It was first used in Wessex from the beginning of Anglo-Saxon settlement, and spread to most of the rest of England in the tenth century.

text: shire

text: is

text: traditional

text: term

text: for

text: division

text: of

text: land

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: Australia

text: It

text: was

text: first

text: used

text: in

text: Wessex

text: from

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: Anglo

text: Saxon

text: settlement

text: and

text: spread

text: to

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: England

text: in

text: the

text: tenth

text: century

text: Radyr is an outer suburb of Cardiff, about northwest of Cardiff city centre. Radyr is part of Radyr and Morganstown Community, for which the 2011 Census recorded a population of 6,417.

text: Radyr

text: is

text: an

text: outer

text: suburb

text: of

text: Cardiff

text: about

text: northwest

text: of

text: Cardiff

text: city

text: centre

text: Radyr

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: Radyr

text: and

text: Morganstown

text: Community

text: for

text: which

text: the

text: Census

text: recorded

text: population

text: of

text: Mid Glamorgan is a preserved county of Wales. From 1974 until 1996 it was also an administrative county with a county council.

text: Mid

text: Glamorgan

text: is

text: preserved

text: county

text: of

text: Wales

text: From

text: until

text: it

text: was

text: also

text: an

text: administrative

text: county

text: with

text: county

text: council

text: The historic counties of Wales are sub-divisions of Wales. They were used for various functions for several hundred years, but have been largely superseded by contemporary sub-national divisions, some of which bear some limited similarity to the historic entities in name and extent. They are alternatively known as "ancient counties".

text: The

text: historic

text: counties

text: of

text: Wales

text: are

text: sub

text: divisions

text: of

text: Wales

text: They

text: were

text: used

text: for

text: various

text: functions

text: for

text: several

text: hundred

text: years

text: but

text: have

text: been

text: largely

text: superseded

text: by

text: contemporary

text: sub

text: national

text: divisions

text: some

text: of

text: which

text: bear

text: some

text: limited

text: similarity

text: to

text: the

text: historic

text: entities

text: in

text: name

text: and

text: extent

text: They

text: are

text: alternatively

text: known

text: as

text: ancient

text: counties

text: Great

text: Britain

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Britain

text: is

text: large

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: off

text: the

text: northwest

text: coast

text: of

text: continental

text: Europe

text: With

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: European

text: island

text: and

text: the

text: ninth

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: In

text: the

text: island

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: million

text: people

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: third

text: most

text: populous

text: island

text: after

text: Java

text: in

text: Indonesia

text: and

text: Honshu

text: in

text: Japan

text: The

text: island

text: of

text: Ireland

text: is

text: situated

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: of

text: it

text: and

text: together

text: these

text: islands

text: along

text: with

text: over

text: smaller

text: surrounding

text: islands

text: comprise

text: the

text: British

text: Isles

text: archipelago

text: The 1900 Summer Olympics, today officially known as the Games of the II Olympiad, was an international multi-sport event which was celebrated in 1900 in Paris, France, and the last Summer Olympics to be held in the 19th century. No opening or closing ceremonies were held; competitions began on May 14 and ended on October 28. The Games were held as part of the 1900 World's Fair. In total, 997 competitors took part in 19 different sports. Women took part in the games for the first time and sailor Hélène de Pourtalès became the first female Olympic champion. The decision to hold competitions on a Sunday brought protests from many American athletes, who travelled as representatives of their colleges and were expected to withdraw rather than compete on their religious day of rest.

text: The

text: Summer

text: Olympics

text: today

text: officially

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Games

text: of

text: the

text: II

text: Olympiad

text: was

text: an

text: international

text: multi

text: sport

text: event

text: which

text: was

text: celebrated

text: in

text: in

text: Paris

text: France

text: and

text: the

text: last

text: Summer

text: Olympics

text: to

text: be

text: held

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: No

text: opening

text: or

text: closing

text: ceremonies

text: were

text: held

text: competitions

text: began

text: on

text: May

text: and

text: ended

text: on

text: October

text: The

text: Games

text: were

text: held

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: World

text: 's

text: Fair

text: In

text: total

text: competitors

text: took

text: part

text: in

text: different

text: sports

text: Women

text: took

text: part

text: in

text: the

text: games

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: and

text: sailor

text: Hélène

text: de

text: Pourtalès

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: female

text: Olympic

text: champion

text: The

text: decision

text: to

text: hold

text: competitions

text: on

text: Sunday

text: brought

text: protests

text: from

text: many

text: American

text: athletes

text: who

text: travelled

text: as

text: representatives

text: of

text: their

text: colleges

text: and

text: were

text: expected

text: to

text: withdraw

text: rather

text: than

text: compete

text: on

text: their

text: religious

text: day

text: of

text: rest

text: County borough is a term introduced in 1889 in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (excluding Scotland), to refer to a borough or a city independent of county council control. They were abolished by the Local Government Act 1972 in England and Wales, but continue in use for lieutenancy and shrievalty in Northern Ireland. In the Republic of Ireland they remain in existence but have been renamed "cities" under the provisions of the Local Government Act 2001. The Local Government (Wales) Act 1994 re-introduced the term for certain "principal areas" in Wales. Scotland did not have county boroughs but instead counties of cities. These were abolished on 16 May 1975. All four Scottish cities of the time  Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh, and Glasgow  were included in this category. There was an additional category of large burgh in the Scottish system, which were responsible for all services apart from police, education and fire.

text: County

text: borough

text: is

text: term

text: introduced

text: in

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: excluding

text: Scotland

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: borough

text: or

text: city

text: independent

text: of

text: county

text: council

text: control

text: They

text: were

text: abolished

text: by

text: the

text: Local

text: Government

text: Act

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: Wales

text: but

text: continue

text: in

text: use

text: for

text: lieutenancy

text: and

text: shrievalty

text: in

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: In

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Ireland

text: they

text: remain

text: in

text: existence

text: but

text: have

text: been

text: renamed

text: cities

text: under

text: the

text: provisions

text: of

text: the

text: Local

text: Government

text: Act

text: The

text: Local

text: Government

text: Wales

text: Act

text: re

text: introduced

text: the

text: term

text: for

text: certain

text: principal

text: areas

text: in

text: Wales

text: Scotland

text: did

text: not

text: have

text: county

text: boroughs

text: but

text: instead

text: counties

text: of

text: cities

text: These

text: were

text: abolished

text: on

text: May

text: All

text: four

text: Scottish

text: cities

text: of

text: the

text: time

text: Aberdeen

text: Dundee

text: Edinburgh

text: and

text: Glasgow

text: were

text: included

text: in

text: this

text: category

text: There

text: was

text: an

text: additional

text: category

text: of

text: large

text: burgh

text: in

text: the

text: Scottish

text: system

text: which

text: were

text: responsible

text: for

text: all

text: services

text: apart

text: from

text: police

text: education

text: and

text: fire

text: West Glamorgan is a preserved county and former administrative county of Wales, one of the divisions of the ancient county of Glamorgan.

text: West

text: Glamorgan

text: is

text: preserved

text: county

text: and

text: former

text: administrative

text: county

text: of

text: Wales

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: divisions

text: of

text: the

text: ancient

text: county

text: of

text: Glamorgan

text: Cardiff city centre is the city centre and central business district of Cardiff, Wales. The area is tightly bound by the River Taff to the west, the Civic Centre to the north and railway lines and two railway stations  Central and Queen Street  to the south and east respectively. Cardiff became a city in 1905.

text: Cardiff

text: city

text: centre

text: is

text: the

text: city

text: centre

text: and

text: central

text: business

text: district

text: of

text: Cardiff

text: Wales

text: The

text: area

text: is

text: tightly

text: bound

text: by

text: the

text: River

text: Taff

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: the

text: Civic

text: Centre

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: railway

text: lines

text: and

text: two

text: railway

text: stations

text: Central

text: and

text: Queen

text: Street

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: east

text: respectively

text: Cardiff

text: became

text: city

text: in

text: Dorset (or archaically, Dorsetshire) is a county in South West England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the non-metropolitan county, which is governed by Dorset County Council, and the unitary authority areas of Poole and Bournemouth. Covering an area of , Dorset borders Devon to the west, Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north-east, and Hampshire to the east. The county town is Dorchester which is in the south. After the reorganisation of local government in 1974 the county's border was extended eastward to incorporate the Hampshire towns of Bournemouth and Christchurch. Around half of the population lives in the South East Dorset conurbation, while the rest of the county is largely rural with a low population density.

text: Dorset

text: or

text: archaically

text: Dorsetshire

text: is

text: county

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: on

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: coast

text: The

text: ceremonial

text: county

text: comprises

text: the

text: non

text: metropolitan

text: county

text: which

text: is

text: governed

text: by

text: Dorset

text: County

text: Council

text: and

text: the

text: unitary

text: authority

text: areas

text: of

text: Poole

text: and

text: Bournemouth

text: Covering

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: Dorset

text: borders

text: Devon

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Somerset

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: west

text: Wiltshire

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: east

text: and

text: Hampshire

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: The

text: county

text: town

text: is

text: Dorchester

text: which

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: After

text: the

text: reorganisation

text: of

text: local

text: government

text: in

text: the

text: county

text: 's

text: border

text: was

text: extended

text: eastward

text: to

text: incorporate

text: the

text: Hampshire

text: towns

text: of

text: Bournemouth

text: and

text: Christchurch

text: Around

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: lives

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: East

text: Dorset

text: conurbation

text: while

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: county

text: is

text: largely

text: rural

text: with

text: low

text: population

text: density

text: A suburb is a residential area or a mixed use area, either existing as part of a city or urban area or as a separate residential community within commuting distance of a city. In most English-speaking regions, suburban areas are defined in contrast to central or inner city areas, but in Australian English and South African English, "suburb" has become largely synonymous with what is called a "neighborhood" in other countries and the term extends to inner city areas. In some areas, such as Australia, China, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and a few U.S. states, new suburbs are routinely annexed by adjacent cities. In others, such as Arabia, Canada, France, and much of the United States, many suburbs remain separate municipalities or are governed as part of a larger local government area such as a county.

text: suburb

text: is

text: residential

text: area

text: or

text: mixed

text: use

text: area

text: either

text: existing

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: city

text: or

text: urban

text: area

text: or

text: as

text: separate

text: residential

text: community

text: within

text: commuting

text: distance

text: of

text: city

text: In

text: most

text: English

text: speaking

text: regions

text: suburban

text: areas

text: are

text: defined

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: central

text: or

text: inner

text: city

text: areas

text: but

text: in

text: Australian

text: English

text: and

text: South

text: African

text: English

text: suburb

text: has

text: become

text: largely

text: synonymous

text: with

text: what

text: is

text: called

text: neighborhood

text: in

text: other

text: countries

text: and

text: the

text: term

text: extends

text: to

text: inner

text: city

text: areas

text: In

text: some

text: areas

text: such

text: as

text: Australia

text: China

text: New

text: Zealand

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: few

text: U.S.

text: states

text: new

text: suburbs

text: are

text: routinely

text: annexed

text: by

text: adjacent

text: cities

text: In

text: others

text: such

text: as

text: Arabia

text: Canada

text: France

text: and

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: many

text: suburbs

text: remain

text: separate

text: municipalities

text: or

text: are

text: governed

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: larger

text: local

text: government

text: area

text: such

text: as

text: county

text: A County town is usually the location of administrative or judicial functions within the county, or it has been established over time as the "de facto" main town of a county. The concept of a county town eventually became detached from its original meaning of where the county administration or county hall is based. In fact, many county towns are no longer part of the administrative county. For example, Nottingham is administered by a unitary authority entirely separate from the rest of Nottinghamshire. Many county towns are classified as cities, but all are referred to as county towns regardless of whether city status is held or not.

text: County

text: town

text: is

text: usually

text: the

text: location

text: of

text: administrative

text: or

text: judicial

text: functions

text: within

text: the

text: county

text: or

text: it

text: has

text: been

text: established

text: over

text: time

text: as

text: the

text: de

text: facto

text: main

text: town

text: of

text: county

text: The

text: concept

text: of

text: county

text: town

text: eventually

text: became

text: detached

text: from

text: its

text: original

text: meaning

text: of

text: where

text: the

text: county

text: administration

text: or

text: county

text: hall

text: is

text: based

text: In

text: fact

text: many

text: county

text: towns

text: are

text: no

text: longer

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: administrative

text: county

text: For

text: example

text: Nottingham

text: is

text: administered

text: by

text: unitary

text: authority

text: entirely

text: separate

text: from

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: Nottinghamshire

text: Many

text: county

text: towns

text: are

text: classified

text: as

text: cities

text: but

text: all

text: are

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: county

text: towns

text: regardless

text: of

text: whether

text: city

text: status

text: is

text: held

text: or

text: not

text: Glamorgan or, sometimes, Glamorganshire (or ) is one of the thirteen historic counties of Wales and a former administrative county of Wales. It was originally an early medieval petty kingdom of varying boundaries known as Glywysing until taken over by the Normans as a lordship. Glamorgan is latterly represented by the three preserved counties of Mid Glamorgan, South Glamorgan and West Glamorgan. The name also survives in that of Vale of Glamorgan, a county borough.

text: Glamorgan

text: or

text: sometimes

text: Glamorganshire

text: or

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: thirteen

text: historic

text: counties

text: of

text: Wales

text: and

text: former

text: administrative

text: county

text: of

text: Wales

text: It

text: was

text: originally

text: an

text: early

text: medieval

text: petty

text: kingdom

text: of

text: varying

text: boundaries

text: known

text: as

text: Glywysing

text: until

text: taken

text: over

text: by

text: the

text: Normans

text: as

text: lordship

text: Glamorgan

text: is

text: latterly

text: represented

text: by

text: the

text: three

text: preserved

text: counties

text: of

text: Mid

text: Glamorgan

text: South

text: Glamorgan

text: and

text: West

text: Glamorgan

text: The

text: name

text: also

text: survives

text: in

text: that

text: of

text: Vale

text: of

text: Glamorgan

text: county

text: borough

text: Taunton is the county town of Somerset, England. The built up area of the town had a population of 64,621 in 2011.

text: Taunton

text: is

text: the

text: county

text: town

text: of

text: Somerset

text: England

text: The

text: built

text: up

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: town

text: had

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: The Severn Estuary is the estuary of the River Severn, the longest river in Great Britain. It is at the mouth of four major rivers, being the Severn, Wye, Usk and Avon, and other smaller rivers. Its high tidal range of about means that it has been at the centre of discussions in the UK regarding renewable energy.

text: The

text: Severn

text: Estuary

text: is

text: the

text: estuary

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Severn

text: the

text: longest

text: river

text: in

text: Great

text: Britain

text: It

text: is

text: at

text: the

text: mouth

text: of

text: four

text: major

text: rivers

text: being

text: the

text: Severn

text: Wye

text: Usk

text: and

text: Avon

text: and

text: other

text: smaller

text: rivers

text: Its

text: high

text: tidal

text: range

text: of

text: about

text: means

text: that

text: it

text: has

text: been

text: at

text: the

text: centre

text: of

text: discussions

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: regarding

text: renewable

text: energy

text: Wiltshire (or ) is a county in South West England with an area of . It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset, Somerset, Hampshire, Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire and Berkshire. The county town was Wilton but Wiltshire Council is now based in the new county town of Trowbridge.

text: Wiltshire

text: or

text: is

text: county

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: It

text: is

text: landlocked

text: and

text: borders

text: the

text: counties

text: of

text: Dorset

text: Somerset

text: Hampshire

text: Gloucestershire

text: Oxfordshire

text: and

text: Berkshire

text: The

text: county

text: town

text: was

text: Wilton

text: but

text: Wiltshire

text: Council

text: is

text: now

text: based

text: in

text: the

text: new

text: county

text: town

text: of

text: Trowbridge

text: Cardiff is the capital and largest city in Wales and the eleventh-largest city in the United Kingdom. The city is the country's chief commercial centre, the base for most national cultural and sporting institutions, the Welsh national media, and the seat of the National Assembly for Wales. The unitary authority area's mid-2011 population was estimated to be 346,100, while the population of the Larger Urban Zone was estimated at 861,400 in 2009. The Cardiff metropolitan area makes up over a third of the total population of Wales, with a mid-2011 population estimate of about 1,100,000 people. Cardiff is a significant tourist centre and the most popular visitor destination in Wales with 18.3 million visitors in 2010. In 2011, Cardiff was ranked sixth in the world in National Geographic's alternative tourist destinations.

text: Cardiff

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Wales

text: and

text: the

text: eleventh

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: chief

text: commercial

text: centre

text: the

text: base

text: for

text: most

text: national

text: cultural

text: and

text: sporting

text: institutions

text: the

text: Welsh

text: national

text: media

text: and

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Assembly

text: for

text: Wales

text: The

text: unitary

text: authority

text: area

text: 's

text: population

text: was

text: estimated

text: to

text: be

text: while

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: the

text: Larger

text: Urban

text: Zone

text: was

text: estimated

text: at

text: in

text: The

text: Cardiff

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: makes

text: up

text: over

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: Wales

text: with

text: population

text: estimate

text: of

text: about

text: people

text: Cardiff

text: is

text: significant

text: tourist

text: centre

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: popular

text: visitor

text: destination

text: in

text: Wales

text: with

text: million

text: visitors

text: in

text: In

text: Cardiff

text: was

text: ranked

text: sixth

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: in

text: National

text: Geographic

text: 's

text: alternative

text: tourist

text: destinations

text: The Bristol Channel is a major inlet in the island of Great Britain, separating South Wales from Devon and Somerset in South West England. It extends from the lower estuary of the River Severn to the North Atlantic Ocean. It takes its name from the English city of Bristol, and is over 30 miles (50 km) across at its widest point.

text: The

text: Bristol

text: Channel

text: is

text: major

text: inlet

text: in

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: separating

text: South

text: Wales

text: from

text: Devon

text: and

text: Somerset

text: in

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: It

text: extends

text: from

text: the

text: lower

text: estuary

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Severn

text: to

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: It

text: takes

text: its

text: name

text: from

text: the

text: English

text: city

text: of

text: Bristol

text: and

text: is

text: over

text: miles

text: km

text: across

text: at

text: its

text: widest

text: point

text: England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight.

text: England

text: is

text: country

text: that

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Scotland

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Wales

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: The

text: Irish

text: Sea

text: lies

text: northwest

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: the

text: Celtic

text: Sea

text: lies

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: England

text: is

text: separated

text: from

text: continental

text: Europe

text: by

text: the

text: North

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: The

text: country

text: covers

text: five

text: eighths

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: which

text: lies

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: in

text: its

text: centre

text: and

text: south

text: and

text: includes

text: over

text: smaller

text: islands

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Isles

text: of

text: Scilly

text: and

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Wight

text:
Hélène de Pourtalès (28 April 1868 New York City  2 November 1945 Geneva), born as Helen Barbey, was a Swiss sailor who competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics.
Career.
She was a crewmember of the Swiss boat "Lérina", which won the gold medal in the first race of 2-3 ton class and silver medal in the second race of 2-3 ton class. She also participated in the open class but did not finish. Her husband Hermann as helmsman and her husband's nephew Bernard was also a crew member. She was also one of the first women to take part in the Olympics. She was very well known after her gold medal in the Olympics where women were allowed to take part for the very first time, becoming the first woman to win a gold medal 2 months before Charlotte Cooper.

text: Hélène

text: de

text: Pourtalès

text: April

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: November

text: Geneva

text: born

text: as

text: Helen

text: Barbey

text: was

text: Swiss

text: sailor

text: who

text: competed

text: in

text: the

text: Summer

text: Olympics

text: Career

text: She

text: was

text: crewmember

text: of

text: the

text: Swiss

text: boat

text: Lérina

text: which

text: won

text: the

text: gold

text: medal

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: race

text: of

text: ton

text: class

text: and

text: silver

text: medal

text: in

text: the

text: second

text: race

text: of

text: ton

text: class

text: She

text: also

text: participated

text: in

text: the

text: open

text: class

text: but

text: did

text: not

text: finish

text: Her

text: husband

text: Hermann

text: as

text: helmsman

text: and

text: her

text: husband

text: 's

text: nephew

text: Bernard

text: was

text: also

text: crew

text: member

text: She

text: was

text: also

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: women

text: to

text: take

text: part

text: in

text: the

text: Olympics

text: She

text: was

text: very

text: well

text: known

text: after

text: her

text: gold

text: medal

text: in

text: the

text: Olympics

text: where

text: women

text: were

text: allowed

text: to

text: take

text: part

text: for

text: the

text: very

text: first

text: time

text: becoming

text: the

text: first

text: woman

text: to

text: win

text: gold

text: medal

text: months

text: before

text: Charlotte

text: Cooper

text: Devon (archaically known as Devonshire) is a county of England, reaching from the Bristol Channel in the north to the English Channel in the south. It is part of South West England, bounded by Cornwall to the west, Somerset to the northeast, and Dorset to the east. The City of Exeter is the county town; seven other districts of East Devon, Mid Devon, North Devon, South Hams, Teignbridge, Torridge, and West Devon are under the jurisdiction of Devon County Council; Plymouth and Torbay are each a part of Devon but administered as unitary authorities. Combined as a ceremonial county, Devon's area is and its population is about 1.1 million.

text: Devon

text: archaically

text: known

text: as

text: Devonshire

text: is

text: county

text: of

text: England

text: reaching

text: from

text: the

text: Bristol

text: Channel

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: English

text: Channel

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: It

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: South

text: West

text: England

text: bounded

text: by

text: Cornwall

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Somerset

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: Dorset

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: The

text: City

text: of

text: Exeter

text: is

text: the

text: county

text: town

text: seven

text: other

text: districts

text: of

text: East

text: Devon

text: Mid

text: Devon

text: North

text: Devon

text: South

text: Hams

text: Teignbridge

text: Torridge

text: and

text: West

text: Devon

text: are

text: under

text: the

text: jurisdiction

text: of

text: Devon

text: County

text: Council

text: Plymouth

text: and

text: Torbay

text: are

text: each

text: part

text: of

text: Devon

text: but

text: administered

text: as

text: unitary

text: authorities

text: Combined

text: as

text: ceremonial

text: county

text: Devon

text: 's

text: area

text: is

text: and

text: its

text: population

text: is

text: about

text: million

text: Peter Blundell (c. 1520  1601) was a prosperous clothier, trading between Tiverton and London. He died in April 1601, never having married and with no known issue. On his death, he left over £32,000 cash to fellow clothiers and their families, his employees, created several charitable trusts, and gave £2400 to build Blundell's School, to be a free grammar school.

text: Peter

text: Blundell

text: was

text: prosperous

text: clothier

text: trading

text: between

text: Tiverton

text: and

text: London

text: He

text: died

text: in

text: April

text: never

text: having

text: married

text: and

text: with

text: no

text: known

text: issue

text: On

text: his

text: death

text: he

text: left

text: over

text: cash

text: to

text: fellow

text: clothiers

text: and

text: their

text: families

text: his

text: employees

text: created

text: several

text: charitable

text: trusts

text: and

text: gave

text: to

text: build

text: Blundell

text: 's

text: School

text: to

text: be

text: free

text: grammar

text: school

text: Harry Richard Corner ( 9 July 1874 in Taunton , Somerset -- 7 June 1938 in Radyr , Glamorgan , Wales ) was an English cricket player . He was educated at Blundell 's School and was a member of Great Britain 's gold medal winning cricket team at the 1900 Summer Olympics , the only time to date that cricket has featured in the Olympics . In the only match against France , he scored four runs in Great Britain 's first innings , and did not bat in the second . He also took one wicket in the French second innings and a catch in their first . Nothing is known of his cricket career aside from the Olympics . He was a partner in a firm of wool merchants .

text: Harry

text: Richard

text: Corner

text: July

text: in

text: Taunton

text: Somerset

text: June

text: in

text: Radyr

text: Glamorgan

text: Wales

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: cricket

text: player

text: He

text: was

text: educated

text: at

text: Blundell

text: 's

text: School

text: and

text: was

text: member

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: 's

text: gold

text: medal

text: winning

text: cricket

text: team

text: at

text: the

text: Summer

text: Olympics

text: the

text: only

text: time

text: to

text: date

text: that

text: cricket

text: has

text: featured

text: in

text: the

text: Olympics

text: In

text: the

text: only

text: match

text: against

text: France

text: he

text: scored

text: four

text: runs

text: in

text: Great

text: Britain

text: 's

text: first

text: innings

text: and

text: did

text: not

text: bat

text: in

text: the

text: second

text: He

text: also

text: took

text: one

text: wicket

text: in

text: the

text: French

text: second

text: innings

text: and

text: catch

text: in

text: their

text: first

text: Nothing

text: is

text: known

text: of

text: his

text: cricket

text: career

text: aside

text: from

text: the

text: Olympics

text: He

text: was

text: partner

text: in

text: firm

text: of

text: wool

text: merchants

candidates: united kingdom of great britain and ireland

question: place_of_death harry corner

answer: cardiff

text: cardiff

text: cardiff

text: cardiff

text: cardiff

text: cardiff

text: cardiff

text: cardiff

text: cardiff

text: cardiff

text: cardiff


text:
Afghan (Pashto also Persian: ; see "etymology") refers to someone or something from Afghanistan, in particular a citizen of that country. Prior to the rise of the nation as Afghanistan, it was used by Persian speakers and those influenced by the Persian language to denote the Pashtun people. In modern times, "Afghan" is rarely used as an ethnic term for the Pashtuns, but is rather used as the national demonym for all citizens of Afghanistan  Pashtuns, Tajiks, and also a large number of Hazaras, Uzbeks, Aimaqs, Turkmens, Balochs, Nuristanis, Pashayis, Pamiris, Arabs, and others.
According to the "Encyclopædia Iranica", the word Afghan (afn) in current political usage means any citizen of Afghanistan, regardless of their tribal or religious affiliation. According to the 1964 Constitution of Afghanistan, all Afghans are equal in rights and obligations before the law. The fourth article of the current Constitution of Afghanistan states that citizens of Afghanistan consist of Pashtuns, Tajiks, Hazara, Uzbek, Turkmen, Aymaq, Arab, Baluch, Pashayi, Nuristani, Qezelbash, Gujjars, Brahui, and members of other tribes.

text: Afghan

text: Pashto

text: also

text: Persian

text: see

text: etymology

text: refers

text: to

text: someone

text: or

text: something

text: from

text: Afghanistan

text: in

text: particular

text: citizen

text: of

text: that

text: country

text: Prior

text: to

text: the

text: rise

text: of

text: the

text: nation

text: as

text: Afghanistan

text: it

text: was

text: used

text: by

text: Persian

text: speakers

text: and

text: those

text: influenced

text: by

text: the

text: Persian

text: language

text: to

text: denote

text: the

text: Pashtun

text: people

text: In

text: modern

text: times

text: Afghan

text: is

text: rarely

text: used

text: as

text: an

text: ethnic

text: term

text: for

text: the

text: Pashtuns

text: but

text: is

text: rather

text: used

text: as

text: the

text: national

text: demonym

text: for

text: all

text: citizens

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: Pashtuns

text: Tajiks

text: and

text: also

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: Hazaras

text: Uzbeks

text: Aimaqs

text: Turkmens

text: Balochs

text: Nuristanis

text: Pashayis

text: Pamiris

text: Arabs

text: and

text: others

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: Encyclopædia

text: Iranica

text: the

text: word

text: Afghan

text: afn

text: in

text: current

text: political

text: usage

text: means

text: any

text: citizen

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: regardless

text: of

text: their

text: tribal

text: or

text: religious

text: affiliation

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: Constitution

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: all

text: Afghans

text: are

text: equal

text: in

text: rights

text: and

text: obligations

text: before

text: the

text: law

text: The

text: fourth

text: article

text: of

text: the

text: current

text: Constitution

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: states

text: that

text: citizens

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: consist

text: of

text: Pashtuns

text: Tajiks

text: Hazara

text: Uzbek

text: Turkmen

text: Aymaq

text: Arab

text: Baluch

text: Pashayi

text: Nuristani

text: Qezelbash

text: Gujjars

text: Brahui

text: and

text: members

text: of

text: other

text: tribes

text: The Wakhan Corridor (alternatively Vakhan Corridor, or Wakhan) is the narrow strip of territory in northeastern Afghanistan that extends to China and separates Tajikistan from Pakistan. The corridor, wedged between the Pamirs to the north and the Karakoram range to the south, is about long and wide.

text: The

text: Wakhan

text: Corridor

text: alternatively

text: Vakhan

text: Corridor

text: or

text: Wakhan

text: is

text: the

text: narrow

text: strip

text: of

text: territory

text: in

text: northeastern

text: Afghanistan

text: that

text: extends

text: to

text: China

text: and

text: separates

text: Tajikistan

text: from

text: Pakistan

text: The

text: corridor

text: wedged

text: between

text: the

text: Pamirs

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: the

text: Karakoram

text: range

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: is

text: about

text: long

text: and

text: wide

text:
The Eastern Iranian languages are a subgroup of the Iranian languages emerging in Middle Iranian times (from c. the 4th century BC).
The Avestan language is often classified as early Eastern Iranian. The largest living Eastern Iranian language is Pashto, with some 50-60 million speakers between the Hindu Kush mountains in Afghanistan and the Indus River in Pakistan. As opposed to the Middle Western Iranian dialects, the Middle Eastern Iranian preserves word-final syllables.

text: The

text: Eastern

text: Iranian

text: languages

text: are

text: subgroup

text: of

text: the

text: Iranian

text: languages

text: emerging

text: in

text: Middle

text: Iranian

text: times

text: from

text: the

text: century

text: BC

text: The

text: Avestan

text: language

text: is

text: often

text: classified

text: as

text: early

text: Eastern

text: Iranian

text: The

text: largest

text: living

text: Eastern

text: Iranian

text: language

text: is

text: Pashto

text: with

text: some

text: million

text: speakers

text: between

text: the

text: Hindu

text: Kush

text: mountains

text: in

text: Afghanistan

text: and

text: the

text: Indus

text: River

text: in

text: Pakistan

text: As

text: opposed

text: to

text: the

text: Middle

text: Western

text: Iranian

text: dialects

text: the

text: Middle

text: Eastern

text: Iranian

text: preserves

text: word

text: final

text: syllables

text: The Pamir Mountains, or the Pamirs, are a mountain range in Central Asia at the junction of the Himalayas with the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun, Hindu Kush and Hindu Raj ranges. They are among the worlds highest mountains.

text: The

text: Pamir

text: Mountains

text: or

text: the

text: Pamirs

text: are

text: mountain

text: range

text: in

text: Central

text: Asia

text: at

text: the

text: junction

text: of

text: the

text: Himalayas

text: with

text: the

text: Tian

text: Shan

text: Karakoram

text: Kunlun

text: Hindu

text: Kush

text: and

text: Hindu

text: Raj

text: ranges

text: They

text: are

text: among

text: the

text: worlds

text: highest

text: mountains

text: Rushani is a dialect of Shughnani ( also referred to as Shughni ) , one of the Pamir languages spoken in Afghanistan and Tajikistan . The Roshan area is located in the northern part of the Shighnan District , in the Badakhshan Province of Afghanistan . Roshan consists of six villages , five of which are located on the bank of the river Panj , which meets at the border of Tajikistan . Most Rushani speakers belong to the Ismaili branch of Shi'a Islam .

text: Rushani

text: is

text: dialect

text: of

text: Shughnani

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Shughni

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Pamir

text: languages

text: spoken

text: in

text: Afghanistan

text: and

text: Tajikistan

text: The

text: Roshan

text: area

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Shighnan

text: District

text: in

text: the

text: Badakhshan

text: Province

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: Roshan

text: consists

text: of

text: six

text: villages

text: five

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: bank

text: of

text: the

text: river

text: Panj

text: which

text: meets

text: at

text: the

text: border

text: of

text: Tajikistan

text: Most

text: Rushani

text: speakers

text: belong

text: to

text: the

text: Ismaili

text: branch

text: of

text: Shi'a

text: Islam

text: China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's most populous country. The state is governed by the Communist Party of China, and its capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a potential superpower.

text: China

text: officially

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: PRC

text: is

text: unitary

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: East

text: Asia

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: billion

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: The

text: state

text: is

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: China

text: and

text: its

text: capital

text: is

text: Beijing

text: It

text: exercises

text: jurisdiction

text: over

text: provinces

text: five

text: autonomous

text: regions

text: four

text: direct

text: controlled

text: municipalities

text: Beijing

text: Tianjin

text: Shanghai

text: and

text: Chongqing

text: and

text: two

text: mostly

text: self

text: governing

text: special

text: administrative

text: regions

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: and

text: Macau

text: and

text: claims

text: sovereignty

text: over

text: Taiwan

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: major

text: urban

text: areas

text: include

text: Shanghai

text: Guangzhou

text: Beijing

text: Chongqing

text: Shenzhen

text: Tianjin

text: and

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: China

text: is

text: great

text: power

text: and

text: major

text: regional

text: power

text: within

text: Asia

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: characterized

text: as

text: potential

text: superpower

text: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (abbreviated as KP; ) is one of the four provinces of Pakistan, located in the northwestern region of the country. It was formerly known as North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) and commonly called "Sarhad", which in Urdu means "frontier." Its provincial capital and largest city is Peshawar, followed by Mardan. It shares borders with the Federally Administered Tribal Areas to the west; GilgitBaltistan to the northeast; Azad Kashmir, Islamabad and Punjab to the east and southeast. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa "does not" share a border with Balochistan, which lies to its southwest. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa also shares an international border with Afghanistan, connected through the Khyber Pass.

text: Khyber

text: Pakhtunkhwa

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: KP

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: four

text: provinces

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: northwestern

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: It

text: was

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: North

text: West

text: Frontier

text: Province

text: NWFP

text: and

text: commonly

text: called

text: Sarhad

text: which

text: in

text: Urdu

text: means

text: frontier

text: Its

text: provincial

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Peshawar

text: followed

text: by

text: Mardan

text: It

text: shares

text: borders

text: with

text: the

text: Federally

text: Administered

text: Tribal

text: Areas

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: GilgitBaltistan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: Azad

text: Kashmir

text: Islamabad

text: and

text: Punjab

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: southeast

text: Khyber

text: Pakhtunkhwa

text: does

text: not

text: share

text: border

text: with

text: Balochistan

text: which

text: lies

text: to

text: its

text: southwest

text: Khyber

text: Pakhtunkhwa

text: also

text: shares

text: an

text: international

text: border

text: with

text: Afghanistan

text: connected

text: through

text: the

text: Khyber

text: Pass

text: Kyrgyzstan (; "Kyrgyzstan"), officially the Kyrgyz Republic ("Krgz Respublikas"; "Kyrgyzskaya Respublika"), formerly known as Kirghizia, is a country in Central Asia. Landlocked and mountainous, Kyrgyzstan is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west and southwest, Tajikistan to the southwest and China to the east. Its capital and largest city is Bishkek.

text: Kyrgyzstan

text: Kyrgyzstan

text: officially

text: the

text: Kyrgyz

text: Republic

text: Krgz

text: Respublikas

text: Kyrgyzskaya

text: Respublika

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Kirghizia

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: Central

text: Asia

text: Landlocked

text: and

text: mountainous

text: Kyrgyzstan

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Kazakhstan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Uzbekistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: southwest

text: Tajikistan

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: China

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Its

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Bishkek

text: Uzbekistan, officially the Republic of Uzbekistan, is a doubly landlocked country in Central Asia. It is a unitary, constitutional, presidential republic, comprising twelve provinces, one autonomous republic and a capital city. Uzbekistan is bordered by five landlocked countries: Kazakhstan to the north; Tajikistan to the southeast; Kyrgyzstan to the northeast; Afghanistan to the south; and Turkmenistan to the southwest.

text: Uzbekistan

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Uzbekistan

text: is

text: doubly

text: landlocked

text: country

text: in

text: Central

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: unitary

text: constitutional

text: presidential

text: republic

text: comprising

text: twelve

text: provinces

text: one

text: autonomous

text: republic

text: and

text: capital

text: city

text: Uzbekistan

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: five

text: landlocked

text: countries

text: Kazakhstan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: Tajikistan

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: Kyrgyzstan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: Afghanistan

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: Turkmenistan

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: Tajikistan (, or ), officially the Republic of Tajikistan ("Çumhuriji Toçikiston"), is a mountainous, landlocked country in Central Asia with an estimated 8 million people in 2013, and an area of . It is bordered by Afghanistan to the south, Uzbekistan to the west, Kyrgyzstan to the north, and China to the east. Pakistan lies to the south, separated by the narrow Wakhan Corridor. Traditional homelands of Tajik people included present-day Tajikistan, Afghanistan and Uzbekistan.

text: Tajikistan

text: or

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Tajikistan

text: Çumhuriji

text: Toçikiston

text: is

text: mountainous

text: landlocked

text: country

text: in

text: Central

text: Asia

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: people

text: in

text: and

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Afghanistan

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Uzbekistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Kyrgyzstan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: China

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Pakistan

text: lies

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: separated

text: by

text: the

text: narrow

text: Wakhan

text: Corridor

text: Traditional

text: homelands

text: of

text: Tajik

text: people

text: included

text: present

text: day

text: Tajikistan

text: Afghanistan

text: and

text: Uzbekistan

text: Pashto (; "Paxt" ), also known in older literature as Afghn or Pahn, is the South-Central Asian language of the Pashtuns. Its speakers are called Pashtuns or Pukhtuns and sometimes Afghans or Pathans. It is an Eastern Iranian language, belonging to the Indo-European family. Pashto is one of the two official languages of Afghanistan, and it is the second-largest regional language of Pakistan, mainly spoken in the west and northwest of the country. Pakistan's Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) are almost 100% Pashto-speaking, while it is the majority language of the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the northern districts of Balochistan. Pashto is the main language among the Pashtun diaspora around the world. The total number of Pashto-speakers is estimated to be 4560 million people worldwide.

text: Pashto

text: Paxt

text: also

text: known

text: in

text: older

text: literature

text: as

text: Afghn

text: or

text: Pahn

text: is

text: the

text: South

text: Central

text: Asian

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: Pashtuns

text: Its

text: speakers

text: are

text: called

text: Pashtuns

text: or

text: Pukhtuns

text: and

text: sometimes

text: Afghans

text: or

text: Pathans

text: It

text: is

text: an

text: Eastern

text: Iranian

text: language

text: belonging

text: to

text: the

text: Indo

text: European

text: family

text: Pashto

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: official

text: languages

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: regional

text: language

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: mainly

text: spoken

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: northwest

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: Pakistan

text: 's

text: Federally

text: Administered

text: Tribal

text: Areas

text: FATA

text: are

text: almost

text: Pashto

text: speaking

text: while

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: majority

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Khyber

text: Pakhtunkhwa

text: and

text: the

text: northern

text: districts

text: of

text: Balochistan

text: Pashto

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: language

text: among

text: the

text: Pashtun

text: diaspora

text: around

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: total

text: number

text: of

text: Pashto

text: speakers

text: is

text: estimated

text: to

text: be

text: million

text: people

text: worldwide

text: Badakhshan Province ("Badaxšn wilyat" and Persian:   "Velâyate Badaxšân") is one of the 34 provinces of Afghanistan, located in the farthest northeastern part of the country between Tajikistan and northern Pakistan. It shares a 56.5 miles (91 km) border with China.

text: Badakhshan

text: Province

text: Badaxšn

text: wilyat

text: and

text: Persian

text: Velâyate

text: Badaxšân

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: provinces

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: farthest

text: northeastern

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: between

text: Tajikistan

text: and

text: northern

text: Pakistan

text: It

text: shares

text: miles

text: km

text: border

text: with

text: China

text: Pakistan (or ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a federal parliamentary republic in South Asia on crossroads of Central Asia and Western Asia. It is the sixth-most populous country with a population exceeding 200 million people. It is the 36th largest country in the world in terms of area with an area covering . Pakistan has a coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest and China in the far northeast respectively. It is separated from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor in the north, and also shares a maritime border with Oman.

text: Pakistan

text: or

text: officially

text: the

text: Islamic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: is

text: federal

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: on

text: crossroads

text: of

text: Central

text: Asia

text: and

text: Western

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: sixth

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: population

text: exceeding

text: million

text: people

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: area

text: with

text: an

text: area

text: covering

text: Pakistan

text: has

text: coastline

text: along

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Oman

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: India

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: Afghanistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Iran

text: to

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: China

text: in

text: the

text: far

text: northeast

text: respectively

text: It

text: is

text: separated

text: from

text: Tajikistan

text: by

text: Afghanistan

text: 's

text: narrow

text: Wakhan

text: Corridor

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: also

text: shares

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Oman

text:
Chitral is the largest district in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan, covering an area of 14,850 km². It is the northernmost district of Pakistan.
It shares a border with Gilgit-Baltistan to the east, with Kunar, Badakshan and Nuristan provinces of Afghanistan to the north and west, and with the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa districts of Swat and Dir to the south. A narrow strip of Wakhan Corridor separates Chitral from Tajikistan in the north.

text: Chitral

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: district

text: in

text: the

text: Khyber

text: Pakhtunkhwa

text: province

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: covering

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: northernmost

text: district

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: It

text: shares

text: border

text: with

text: Gilgit

text: Baltistan

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: with

text: Kunar

text: Badakshan

text: and

text: Nuristan

text: provinces

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: west

text: and

text: with

text: the

text: Khyber

text: Pakhtunkhwa

text: districts

text: of

text: Swat

text: and

text: Dir

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: narrow

text: strip

text: of

text: Wakhan

text: Corridor

text: separates

text: Chitral

text: from

text: Tajikistan

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: The Panj River, also known as "Pyandzh River" or "Pyanj River" (derived from its Russian name "/Pjandž"), is a tributary of the Amu Darya. The river is 1,125 km long and forms a considerable part of the Afghanistan - Tajikistan border.

text: The

text: Panj

text: River

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Pyandzh

text: River

text: or

text: Pyanj

text: River

text: derived

text: from

text: its

text: Russian

text: name

text: /Pjandž

text: is

text: tributary

text: of

text: the

text: Amu

text: Darya

text: The

text: river

text: is

text: km

text: long

text: and

text: forms

text: considerable

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Afghanistan

text: Tajikistan

text: border

text: Afghanistan (Pashto/Dari: , "Afnistn"), officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located within South Asia and Central Asia. It has a population of approximately 32 million, making it the 42nd most populous country in the world. It is bordered by Pakistan in the south and east; Iran in the west; Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan in the north; and China in the far northeast. Its territory covers , making it the 41st largest country in the world.

text: Afghanistan

text: Pashto

text: Dari

text: Afnistn

text: officially

text: the

text: Islamic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: is

text: landlocked

text: country

text: located

text: within

text: South

text: Asia

text: and

text: Central

text: Asia

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: approximately

text: million

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: by

text: Pakistan

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: east

text: Iran

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: Turkmenistan

text: Uzbekistan

text: and

text: Tajikistan

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: China

text: in

text: the

text: far

text: northeast

text: Its

text: territory

text: covers

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Central Asia or Middle Asia is the core region of the Asian continent and stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to China in the east and from Afghanistan in the south to Russia in the north. It is also colloquially referred to as "the 'stans" (as the six countries generally considered to be within the region all have names ending with the Persian suffix "-stan", meaning "land of") and is within the scope of the wider Eurasian continent.

text: Central

text: Asia

text: or

text: Middle

text: Asia

text: is

text: the

text: core

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: Asian

text: continent

text: and

text: stretches

text: from

text: the

text: Caspian

text: Sea

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: to

text: China

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: from

text: Afghanistan

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: to

text: Russia

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: colloquially

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: stans

text: as

text: the

text: six

text: countries

text: generally

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: within

text: the

text: region

text: all

text: have

text: names

text: ending

text: with

text: the

text: Persian

text: suffix

text: -stan

text: meaning

text: land

text: of

text: and

text: is

text: within

text: the

text: scope

text: of

text: the

text: wider

text: Eurasian

text: continent

text: The Pamir languages are an areal group of the Eastern Iranian languages, spoken by numerous people in the Pamir Mountains, primarily along the Panj River and its tributaries. This includes the Badakhshan Province of Northeastern Afghanistan and the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Eastern Tajikistan. Pamir communities are also found in the adjacent Chitral District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Gojal, Gilgit Baltistan in Pakistan. Sarikoli, one of the languages of the Pamir group, is spoken beyond the Sarikol Range on the Afghanistan-China border, and thus qualifies as the easternmost of the extant Iranian languages. The only other living member of the Southeastern Iranian group is Pashto.

text: The

text: Pamir

text: languages

text: are

text: an

text: areal

text: group

text: of

text: the

text: Eastern

text: Iranian

text: languages

text: spoken

text: by

text: numerous

text: people

text: in

text: the

text: Pamir

text: Mountains

text: primarily

text: along

text: the

text: Panj

text: River

text: and

text: its

text: tributaries

text: This

text: includes

text: the

text: Badakhshan

text: Province

text: of

text: Northeastern

text: Afghanistan

text: and

text: the

text: Gorno

text: Badakhshan

text: Autonomous

text: Region

text: of

text: Eastern

text: Tajikistan

text: Pamir

text: communities

text: are

text: also

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: adjacent

text: Chitral

text: District

text: Khyber

text: Pakhtunkhwa

text: and

text: Gojal

text: Gilgit

text: Baltistan

text: in

text: Pakistan

text: Sarikoli

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: languages

text: of

text: the

text: Pamir

text: group

text: is

text: spoken

text: beyond

text: the

text: Sarikol

text: Range

text: on

text: the

text: Afghanistan

text: China

text: border

text: and

text: thus

text: qualifies

text: as

text: the

text: easternmost

text: of

text: the

text: extant

text: Iranian

text: languages

text: The

text: only

text: other

text: living

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Southeastern

text: Iranian

text: group

text: is

text: Pashto

text: Turkmenistan (or  ); formerly known as Turkmenia is a country in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north and east, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest, and the Caspian Sea to the west.

text: Turkmenistan

text: or

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: Turkmenia

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: Central

text: Asia

text: bordered

text: by

text: Kazakhstan

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: Uzbekistan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: east

text: Afghanistan

text: to

text: the

text: southeast

text: Iran

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: southwest

text: and

text: the

text: Caspian

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: Iran (, also , ; ' ), also known as Persia, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (' ), is a sovereign state in Western Asia. It is bordered to the northwest by Armenia, the "de facto" Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, and Azerbaijan; to the north by the Caspian Sea; to the northeast by Turkmenistan; to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan; to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman; and to the west by Turkey and Iraq. Comprising a land area of , it is the second-largest country in the Middle East and the 18th-largest in the world. With 82.8 million inhabitants, Iran is the world's 17th-most-populous country. It is the only country with both a Caspian Sea and an Indian Ocean coastline. The country's central location in Eurasia and Western Asia, and its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz, make it of great geostrategic importance. Tehran is the country's capital and largest city, as well as its leading economic center.

text: Iran

text: also

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Persia

text: officially

text: the

text: Islamic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Iran

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: in

text: Western

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: northwest

text: by

text: Armenia

text: the

text: de

text: facto

text: Nagorno

text: Karabakh

text: Republic

text: and

text: Azerbaijan

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: the

text: Caspian

text: Sea

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: by

text: Turkmenistan

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: Afghanistan

text: and

text: Pakistan

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: the

text: Persian

text: Gulf

text: and

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Oman

text: and

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: by

text: Turkey

text: and

text: Iraq

text: Comprising

text: land

text: area

text: of

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Middle

text: East

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: With

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Iran

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: country

text: with

text: both

text: Caspian

text: Sea

text: and

text: an

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: coastline

text: The

text: country

text: 's

text: central

text: location

text: in

text: Eurasia

text: and

text: Western

text: Asia

text: and

text: its

text: proximity

text: to

text: the

text: Strait

text: of

text: Hormuz

text: make

text: it

text: of

text: great

text: geostrategic

text: importance

text: Tehran

text: is

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: its

text: leading

text: economic

text: center

text: A landlocked state or landlocked country is a sovereign state entirely enclosed by land, or whose only coastlines lie on closed seas. There are currently 48 such countries, including four partially recognised states. Only two, Bolivia and Paraguay in South America, lie outside Afro-Eurasia (the Old World).

text: landlocked

text: state

text: or

text: landlocked

text: country

text: is

text: sovereign

text: state

text: entirely

text: enclosed

text: by

text: land

text: or

text: whose

text: only

text: coastlines

text: lie

text: on

text: closed

text: seas

text: There

text: are

text: currently

text: such

text: countries

text: including

text: four

text: partially

text: recognised

text: states

text: Only

text: two

text: Bolivia

text: and

text: Paraguay

text: in

text: South

text: America

text: lie

text: outside

text: Afro

text: Eurasia

text: the

text: Old

text: World

text: South Asia or Southern Asia is a term used to represent the southern region of the Asian continent, which comprises the sub-Himalayan SAARC countries and, for some authorities, adjoining countries to the west and east. Topographically, it is dominated by the Indian Plate, which rises above sea level as Nepal and northern parts of India situated south of the Himalayas and the Hindu Kush. South Asia is bounded on the south by the Indian Ocean and on land (clockwise, from west) by West Asia, Central Asia, East Asia, and Southeast Asia.

text: South

text: Asia

text: or

text: Southern

text: Asia

text: is

text: term

text: used

text: to

text: represent

text: the

text: southern

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: Asian

text: continent

text: which

text: comprises

text: the

text: sub

text: Himalayan

text: SAARC

text: countries

text: and

text: for

text: some

text: authorities

text: adjoining

text: countries

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: east

text: Topographically

text: it

text: is

text: dominated

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Plate

text: which

text: rises

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: as

text: Nepal

text: and

text: northern

text: parts

text: of

text: India

text: situated

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Himalayas

text: and

text: the

text: Hindu

text: Kush

text: South

text: Asia

text: is

text: bounded

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: and

text: on

text: land

text: clockwise

text: from

text: west

text: by

text: West

text: Asia

text: Central

text: Asia

text: East

text: Asia

text: and

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: Gojal, also known as Gojal Valley, is a valley situated in the far north of Pakistan. It borders Pakistan and China at Khunjerab Pass and Afghanistan at Chipurson valley. It is the largest tehsil of the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan.

text: Gojal

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Gojal

text: Valley

text: is

text: valley

text: situated

text: in

text: the

text: far

text: north

text: of

text: Pakistan

text: It

text: borders

text: Pakistan

text: and

text: China

text: at

text: Khunjerab

text: Pass

text: and

text: Afghanistan

text: at

text: Chipurson

text: valley

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: tehsil

text: of

text: the

text: Gilgit

text: Baltistan

text: region

text: of

text: Pakistan

annotations: follows multiple

annotations: likely multiple

question: subclass_of rushani dialect

answer: eastern iranian languages

text: eastern iranian languages

text: eastern iranian languages


text: Odd Project was an American heavy metal band from Orange County, California, which originally formed in 2000 and has recorded a few demos which resulted in a multi-album deal with Indianola Records. Odd Project then entered the recording studio at Zing Studio's (Killswitch Engage, From Autumn to Ashes, The Agony Scene) and recorded "The Second Hand Stopped" in just less than two weeks. With this release, they toured for over a month and a half and managed to win a spot on the main stage at Hellfest 2004.

text: Odd

text: Project

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: heavy

text: metal

text: band

text: from

text: Orange

text: County

text: California

text: which

text: originally

text: formed

text: in

text: and

text: has

text: recorded

text: few

text: demos

text: which

text: resulted

text: in

text: multi

text: album

text: deal

text: with

text: Indianola

text: Records

text: Odd

text: Project

text: then

text: entered

text: the

text: recording

text: studio

text: at

text: Zing

text: Studio

text: 's

text: Killswitch

text: Engage

text: From

text: Autumn

text: to

text: Ashes

text: The

text: Agony

text: Scene

text: and

text: recorded

text: The

text: Second

text: Hand

text: Stopped

text: in

text: just

text: less

text: than

text: two

text: weeks

text: With

text: this

text: release

text: they

text: toured

text: for

text: over

text: month

text: and

text: half

text: and

text: managed

text: to

text: win

text: spot

text: on

text: the

text: main

text: stage

text: at

text: Hellfest

text: The Second Hand Stopped is the debut studio album by American heavy metal band Odd Project, released on July 13, 2004.

text: The

text: Second

text: Hand

text: Stopped

text: is

text: the

text: debut

text: studio

text: album

text: by

text: American

text: heavy

text: metal

text: band

text: Odd

text: Project

text: released

text: on

text: July

text: Killswitch Engage is an American metalcore band from Westfield, Massachusetts, formed in 1999 after the disbanding of Overcast and Aftershock. Killswitch Engage's current lineup consists of vocalist Jesse Leach, guitarists Joel Stroetzel and Adam Dutkiewicz, bassist Mike D'Antonio, and drummer Justin Foley. The band has released seven studio albums and one DVD. Their latest album, "Incarnate", was released on March 11, 2016.

text: Killswitch

text: Engage

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: metalcore

text: band

text: from

text: Westfield

text: Massachusetts

text: formed

text: in

text: after

text: the

text: disbanding

text: of

text: Overcast

text: and

text: Aftershock

text: Killswitch

text: Engage

text: 's

text: current

text: lineup

text: consists

text: of

text: vocalist

text: Jesse

text: Leach

text: guitarists

text: Joel

text: Stroetzel

text: and

text: Adam

text: Dutkiewicz

text: bassist

text: Mike

text: D'Antonio

text: and

text: drummer

text: Justin

text: Foley

text: The

text: band

text: has

text: released

text: seven

text: studio

text: albums

text: and

text: one

text: DVD

text: Their

text: latest

text: album

text: Incarnate

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: March

text: From Autumn to Ashes is a post-hardcore band that formed on Long Island in 2000. While the band had gone through many line-up changes, the members include Francis Mark (lead vocals, drums), Scott Gross (guitars), Benjamin Perri (lead vocals), Brian Deneeve (guitars, backing vocals), Stephen Salvio (guitars), Josh Newton (bass guitar), Mike Pilato (bass guitar, backing vocals), Rob Lauritsen (guitars), Jonathan Cox (guitars) and Jeff Gretz (drums, backing vocals),

text: From

text: Autumn

text: to

text: Ashes

text: is

text: post

text: hardcore

text: band

text: that

text: formed

text: on

text: Long

text: Island

text: in

text: While

text: the

text: band

text: had

text: gone

text: through

text: many

text: line

text: up

text: changes

text: the

text: members

text: include

text: Francis

text: Mark

text: lead

text: vocals

text: drums

text: Scott

text: Gross

text: guitars

text: Benjamin

text: Perri

text: lead

text: vocals

text: Brian

text: Deneeve

text: guitars

text: backing

text: vocals

text: Stephen

text: Salvio

text: guitars

text: Josh

text: Newton

text: bass

text: guitar

text: Mike

text: Pilato

text: bass

text: guitar

text: backing

text: vocals

text: Rob

text: Lauritsen

text: guitars

text: Jonathan

text: Cox

text: guitars

text: and

text: Jeff

text: Gretz

text: drums

text: backing

text: vocals

text: The Agony Scene is an American metal band from Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States. On October 8, 2008, frontman Mike Williams confirmed that the band had broken up in the spring of that year. Although The Agony Scene was known for blending several corrosive elements from genres including thrash metal, black metal and hardcore punk, the band was also generally considered to be a part of the New Wave of American Heavy Metal.

text: The

text: Agony

text: Scene

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: metal

text: band

text: from

text: Tulsa

text: Oklahoma

text: United

text: States

text: On

text: October

text: frontman

text: Mike

text: Williams

text: confirmed

text: that

text: the

text: band

text: had

text: broken

text: up

text: in

text: the

text: spring

text: of

text: that

text: year

text: Although

text: The

text: Agony

text: Scene

text: was

text: known

text: for

text: blending

text: several

text: corrosive

text: elements

text: from

text: genres

text: including

text: thrash

text: metal

text: black

text: metal

text: and

text: hardcore

text: punk

text: the

text: band

text: was

text: also

text: generally

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: Wave

text: of

text: American

text: Heavy

text: Metal

text: Orange County is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2010 census, the population was 3,010,232 making it the third-most populous county in California, the sixth-most populous in the United States, and more populous than twenty-one U.S. states. Its county seat is Santa Ana. It is the second most densely populated county in the state, second only to San Francisco County. The county's four largest cities, Anaheim, Santa Ana, Irvine, and Huntington Beach each have populations exceeding 200,000. Several of Orange County's cities are on the Pacific coast, including Huntington Beach, Newport Beach, Laguna Beach, and San Clemente.

text: Orange

text: County

text: is

text: county

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: state

text: of

text: California

text: As

text: of

text: the

text: census

text: the

text: population

text: was

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: third

text: most

text: populous

text: county

text: in

text: California

text: the

text: sixth

text: most

text: populous

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: more

text: populous

text: than

text: twenty

text: one

text: U.S.

text: states

text: Its

text: county

text: seat

text: is

text: Santa

text: Ana

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: densely

text: populated

text: county

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: second

text: only

text: to

text: San

text: Francisco

text: County

text: The

text: county

text: 's

text: four

text: largest

text: cities

text: Anaheim

text: Santa

text: Ana

text: Irvine

text: and

text: Huntington

text: Beach

text: each

text: have

text: populations

text: exceeding

text: Several

text: of

text: Orange

text: County

text: 's

text: cities

text: are

text: on

text: the

text: Pacific

text: coast

text: including

text: Huntington

text: Beach

text: Newport

text: Beach

text: Laguna

text: Beach

text: and

text: San

text: Clemente

text: Lovers , Fighters , Sinners , Saints is Odd Project 's second album , released on April 24 , 2007 .

text: Lovers

text: Fighters

text: Sinners

text: Saints

text: is

text: Odd

text: Project

text: 's

text: second

text: album

text: released

text: on

text: April

text: Indianola Records is an American independent record label that mainly focuses on hardcore punk.

text: Indianola

text: Records

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: independent

text: record

text: label

text: that

text: mainly

text: focuses

text: on

text: hardcore

text: punk

question: follows lovers

answer: the second hand stopped

text: the second hand stopped

text: the second hand stopped