text: Synthpop (also known as "technopop"), a subgenre of new wave music first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s and early 1970s by the use of synthesizers in progressive rock, electronic, art rock, disco, and particularly the "Krautrock" of bands like Kraftwerk. It arose as a distinct genre in Japan and the United Kingdom in the post-punk era as part of the new wave movement of the late-1970s to the mid-1980s.

text: Synthpop

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: technopop

text: subgenre

text: of

text: new

text: wave

text: music

text: first

text: became

text: prominent

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: features

text: the

text: synthesizer

text: as

text: the

text: dominant

text: musical

text: instrument

text: It

text: was

text: prefigured

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: early

text: by

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: synthesizers

text: in

text: progressive

text: rock

text: electronic

text: art

text: rock

text: disco

text: and

text: particularly

text: the

text: Krautrock

text: of

text: bands

text: like

text: Kraftwerk

text: It

text: arose

text: as

text: distinct

text: genre

text: in

text: Japan

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: in

text: the

text: post

text: punk

text: era

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: new

text: wave

text: movement

text: of

text: the

text: to

text: the

text: Ronan Harris (born 14 June 1967) is a member of the act VNV Nation, along with Mark Jackson. Ronan is credited with the songwriting, production, lyrical, and vocal aspects of the band's music. In the years preceding VNV Nation's debut album "Advance and Follow", he worked for Q8 Petroleum in central London as an IT Manager and was a journalist / webmaster for dark electro magazine Side-Line.

text: Ronan

text: Harris

text: born

text: June

text: is

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: act

text: VNV

text: Nation

text: along

text: with

text: Mark

text: Jackson

text: Ronan

text: is

text: credited

text: with

text: the

text: songwriting

text: production

text: lyrical

text: and

text: vocal

text: aspects

text: of

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: music

text: In

text: the

text: years

text: preceding

text: VNV

text: Nation

text: 's

text: debut

text: album

text: Advance

text: and

text: Follow

text: he

text: worked

text: for

text: Petroleum

text: in

text: central

text: London

text: as

text: an

text: IT

text: Manager

text: and

text: was

text: journalist

text: webmaster

text: for

text: dark

text: electro

text: magazine

text: Side

text: Line

text: Dublin is the capital and largest city of Ireland. Dublin is in the province of Leinster on Ireland's east coast, at the mouth of the River Liffey. The city has an urban area population of 1,345,402. The population of the Greater Dublin Area, , was 1,904,806 people.

text: Dublin

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: of

text: Ireland

text: Dublin

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Leinster

text: on

text: Ireland

text: 's

text: east

text: coast

text: at

text: the

text: mouth

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Liffey

text: The

text: city

text: has

text: an

text: urban

text: area

text: population

text: of

text: The

text: population

text: of

text: the

text: Greater

text: Dublin

text: Area

text: was

text: people

text: Hamburg (local pronunciation ; Low German/Low Saxon: "Hamborg" ), officially "Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg" (Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg), is the second largest city in Germany and the eighth largest city in the European Union. It is the second smallest German state by area. Its population is over 1.7 million people, and the wider Hamburg Metropolitan Region covers more than 5.1 million inhabitants. The city is situated on the river Elbe.

text: Hamburg

text: local

text: pronunciation

text: Low

text: German

text: Low

text: Saxon

text: Hamborg

text: officially

text: Freie

text: und

text: Hansestadt

text: Hamburg

text: Free

text: and

text: Hanseatic

text: City

text: of

text: Hamburg

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Germany

text: and

text: the

text: eighth

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: smallest

text: German

text: state

text: by

text: area

text: Its

text: population

text: is

text: over

text: million

text: people

text: and

text: the

text: wider

text: Hamburg

text: Metropolitan

text: Region

text: covers

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: situated

text: on

text: the

text: river

text: Elbe

text: Electronic body music (EBM) is a music genre that combines elements of post-industrial music and electropunk. It first came to prominence in Belgium and was considered a part of the European new wave movement.

text: Electronic

text: body

text: music

text: EBM

text: is

text: music

text: genre

text: that

text: combines

text: elements

text: of

text: post

text: industrial

text: music

text: and

text: electropunk

text: It

text: first

text: came

text: to

text: prominence

text: in

text: Belgium

text: and

text: was

text: considered

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: new

text: wave

text: movement

text: A motto (derived from the Latin "muttum", 'mutter', by way of Italian "motto", 'word', 'sentence') is a maxim, a phrase meant to formally summarize the general motivation or intention of an individual, family, social group or organization. Mottos are usually not expressed verbally, unlike slogans, but are expressed in writing and usually stem from long traditions of social foundations, or also from significant events, such as a civil war or a revolution. A motto may be in any language, but Latin has been widely used, especially in the Western world.

text: motto

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: Latin

text: muttum

text: mutter

text: by

text: way

text: of

text: Italian

text: motto

text: word

text: sentence

text: is

text: maxim

text: phrase

text: meant

text: to

text: formally

text: summarize

text: the

text: general

text: motivation

text: or

text: intention

text: of

text: an

text: individual

text: family

text: social

text: group

text: or

text: organization

text: Mottos

text: are

text: usually

text: not

text: expressed

text: verbally

text: unlike

text: slogans

text: but

text: are

text: expressed

text: in

text: writing

text: and

text: usually

text: stem

text: from

text: long

text: traditions

text: of

text: social

text: foundations

text: or

text: also

text: from

text: significant

text: events

text: such

text: as

text: civil

text: war

text: or

text: revolution

text: motto

text: may

text: be

text: in

text: any

text: language

text: but

text: Latin

text: has

text: been

text: widely

text: used

text: especially

text: in

text: the

text: Western

text: world

text: Electronic music is music that employs electronic musical instruments and electronic music technology in its production, an electronic musician being a musician who composes and/or performs such music. In general, a distinction can be made between sound produced using electromechanical means and that produced using electronic technology. Examples of electromechanical sound producing devices include the telharmonium, Hammond organ, and the electric guitar. Purely electronic sound production can be achieved using devices such as the theremin, sound synthesizer, and computer.

text: Electronic

text: music

text: is

text: music

text: that

text: employs

text: electronic

text: musical

text: instruments

text: and

text: electronic

text: music

text: technology

text: in

text: its

text: production

text: an

text: electronic

text: musician

text: being

text: musician

text: who

text: composes

text: and/or

text: performs

text: such

text: music

text: In

text: general

text: distinction

text: can

text: be

text: made

text: between

text: sound

text: produced

text: using

text: electromechanical

text: means

text: and

text: that

text: produced

text: using

text: electronic

text: technology

text: Examples

text: of

text: electromechanical

text: sound

text: producing

text: devices

text: include

text: the

text: telharmonium

text: Hammond

text: organ

text: and

text: the

text: electric

text: guitar

text: Purely

text: electronic

text: sound

text: production

text: can

text: be

text: achieved

text: using

text: devices

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: theremin

text: sound

text: synthesizer

text: and

text: computer

text: VNV Nation is an English/Irish electronic music band originally from Dublin and Essex and now based in Hamburg, Germany. They combine elements of synthpop, trance and electronic body music (EBM). The members are Ronan Harris and Mark Jackson. The "VNV" in the name stands for "Victory Not Vengeance", in keeping with the group's motto, "One should strive to achieve, not sit in bitter regret."

text: VNV

text: Nation

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: Irish

text: electronic

text: music

text: band

text: originally

text: from

text: Dublin

text: and

text: Essex

text: and

text: now

text: based

text: in

text: Hamburg

text: Germany

text: They

text: combine

text: elements

text: of

text: synthpop

text: trance

text: and

text: electronic

text: body

text: music

text: EBM

text: The

text: members

text: are

text: Ronan

text: Harris

text: and

text: Mark

text: Jackson

text: The

text: VNV

text: in

text: the

text: name

text: stands

text: for

text: Victory

text: Not

text: Vengeance

text: in

text: keeping

text: with

text: the

text: group

text: 's

text: motto

text: One

text: should

text: strive

text: to

text: achieve

text: not

text: sit

text: in

text: bitter

text: regret

text: Praise the Fallen ( also known as PTF2012 ) is the second studio album by futurepop duo VNV Nation , released in 1998 . It is a departure from their debut album 's sound , featuring better production values , being more melodic , and containing a heavier electronic pace . `` Solitary '' was released as an EP , and `` Honour '' was re-recorded in 2003 and released as a single .

text: Praise

text: the

text: Fallen

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: studio

text: album

text: by

text: futurepop

text: duo

text: VNV

text: Nation

text: released

text: in

text: It

text: is

text: departure

text: from

text: their

text: debut

text: album

text: 's

text: sound

text: featuring

text: better

text: production

text: values

text: being

text: more

text: melodic

text: and

text: containing

text: heavier

text: electronic

text: pace

text: Solitary

text: was

text: released

text: as

text: an

text: EP

text: and

text: Honour

text: was

text: re

text: recorded

text: in

text: and

text: released

text: as

text: single

question: follows praise the fallen

answer: advance and follow

text: advance and follow


text: Munimji ( Hindi :  , translation : Clerk ) is a 1955 Bollywood movie starring Dev Anand and Nalini Jaywant , and directed by Subodh Mukherjee . Story Idea By Ranjan Screenplay by Nazir Hussain , Dialogues by Nazir Hussain and Qamar Jalalabadi . Pran played the villain in the film . It also starred Ameeta and Nirupa Roy . The team of Mukherjee , Nazir Hussain , Dev Anand and music director S.D. Burman later got together to produce another movie , Paying Guest , in 1957 . The song `` Jeevan Ke Safar Mein Rahi , '' sung by Kishore Kumar , became a super hit .

text: Munimji

text: Hindi

text: translation

text: Clerk

text: is

text: Bollywood

text: movie

text: starring

text: Dev

text: Anand

text: and

text: Nalini

text: Jaywant

text: and

text: directed

text: by

text: Subodh

text: Mukherjee

text: Story

text: Idea

text: By

text: Ranjan

text: Screenplay

text: by

text: Nazir

text: Hussain

text: Dialogues

text: by

text: Nazir

text: Hussain

text: and

text: Qamar

text: Jalalabadi

text: Pran

text: played

text: the

text: villain

text: in

text: the

text: film

text: It

text: also

text: starred

text: Ameeta

text: and

text: Nirupa

text: Roy

text: The

text: team

text: of

text: Mukherjee

text: Nazir

text: Hussain

text: Dev

text: Anand

text: and

text: music

text: director

text: S.D.

text: Burman

text: later

text: got

text: together

text: to

text: produce

text: another

text: movie

text: Paying

text: Guest

text: in

text: The

text: song

text: Jeevan

text: Ke

text: Safar

text: Mein

text: Rahi

text: sung

text: by

text: Kishore

text: Kumar

text: became

text: super

text: hit

text: Sashadhar Mukherjee (29 September 1909  3 November 1990) was a producer in Hindi films. He started his career with Bombay Talkies in 1930s, and later established Filmistan Studio with Rai Bahadur Chunilal, Ashok Kumar and Gyan Mukherjee in 1943. In the 1950s he went on to start his independent studio, Filmalaya. He is noted for films like "Dil Deke Dekho" (1959), "Love in Simla" (1960), "Ek Musafir Ek Hasina" (1962) and "Leader" (1964). He is part of the distinguished Mukherjee clan of Bollywood.

text: Sashadhar

text: Mukherjee

text: September

text: November

text: was

text: producer

text: in

text: Hindi

text: films

text: He

text: started

text: his

text: career

text: with

text: Bombay

text: Talkies

text: in

text: and

text: later

text: established

text: Filmistan

text: Studio

text: with

text: Rai

text: Bahadur

text: Chunilal

text: Ashok

text: Kumar

text: and

text: Gyan

text: Mukherjee

text: in

text: In

text: the

text: he

text: went

text: on

text: to

text: start

text: his

text: independent

text: studio

text: Filmalaya

text: He

text: is

text: noted

text: for

text: films

text: like

text: Dil

text: Deke

text: Dekho

text: Love

text: in

text: Simla

text: Ek

text: Musafir

text: Ek

text: Hasina

text: and

text: Leader

text: He

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: distinguished

text: Mukherjee

text: clan

text: of

text: Bollywood

text: Nirupa Roy (born Kokila Kishorechandra Bulsara 4 January 1931  13 October 2004) was an Indian actress who appeared in Hindi films. Roy was mostly known for portraying character roles of the Indian mother. She played leading roles in her early films and started playing mother roles during the 1970s and 1980s. Her acting career spanned more than 50 years, and she acted in more than 275 films. She was referred to as the "queen of misery" in Hindi film circles.

text: Nirupa

text: Roy

text: born

text: Kokila

text: Kishorechandra

text: Bulsara

text: January

text: October

text: was

text: an

text: Indian

text: actress

text: who

text: appeared

text: in

text: Hindi

text: films

text: Roy

text: was

text: mostly

text: known

text: for

text: portraying

text: character

text: roles

text: of

text: the

text: Indian

text: mother

text: She

text: played

text: leading

text: roles

text: in

text: her

text: early

text: films

text: and

text: started

text: playing

text: mother

text: roles

text: during

text: the

text: and

text: Her

text: acting

text: career

text: spanned

text: more

text: than

text: years

text: and

text: she

text: acted

text: in

text: more

text: than

text: films

text: She

text: was

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: queen

text: of

text: misery

text: in

text: Hindi

text: film

text: circles

text: Dharamdev Anand (26 September 1923  3 December 2011), better known as Dev Anand, was an Indian film actor, writer, director, producer, and comedian known for his notable works in the history of Indian cinema. Part of the Anand family, he co-founded Navketan Films in 1949 with his elder brother Chetan Anand. Anand is regarded as one of the most influential actors in the history of Indian cinema.

text: Dharamdev

text: Anand

text: September

text: December

text: better

text: known

text: as

text: Dev

text: Anand

text: was

text: an

text: Indian

text: film

text: actor

text: writer

text: director

text: producer

text: and

text: comedian

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: notable

text: works

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: Indian

text: cinema

text: Part

text: of

text: the

text: Anand

text: family

text: he

text: co

text: founded

text: Navketan

text: Films

text: in

text: with

text: his

text: elder

text: brother

text: Chetan

text: Anand

text: Anand

text: is

text: regarded

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: influential

text: actors

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: Indian

text: cinema

text: Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. While interpretingthe facilitating of oral or sign-language communication between users of different languagesantedates writing, translation began only after the appearance of written literature. There exist partial translations of the Sumerian "Epic of Gilgamesh" (ca. 2000 BCE) into Southwest Asian languages of the second millennium BCE.

text: Translation

text: is

text: the

text: communication

text: of

text: the

text: meaning

text: of

text: source

text: language

text: text

text: by

text: means

text: of

text: an

text: equivalent

text: target

text: language

text: text

text: While

text: interpretingthe

text: facilitating

text: of

text: oral

text: or

text: sign

text: language

text: communication

text: between

text: users

text: of

text: different

text: languagesantedates

text: writing

text: translation

text: began

text: only

text: after

text: the

text: appearance

text: of

text: written

text: literature

text: There

text: exist

text: partial

text: translations

text: of

text: the

text: Sumerian

text: Epic

text: of

text: Gilgamesh

text: ca

text: BCE

text: into

text: Southwest

text: Asian

text: languages

text: of

text: the

text: second

text: millennium

text: BCE

text: Asia is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres and sharing the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe. Asia covers an area of , about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilizations. Asia is notable for not only its overall large size and population, but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of 4.4 billion people.

text: Asia

text: is

text: Earth

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: populous

text: continent

text: located

text: primarily

text: in

text: the

text: eastern

text: and

text: northern

text: hemispheres

text: and

text: sharing

text: the

text: continental

text: landmass

text: of

text: Eurasia

text: with

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: Europe

text: Asia

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: about

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: total

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: total

text: surface

text: area

text: The

text: continent

text: which

text: has

text: long

text: been

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: human

text: population

text: was

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: civilizations

text: Asia

text: is

text: notable

text: for

text: not

text: only

text: its

text: overall

text: large

text: size

text: and

text: population

text: but

text: also

text: dense

text: and

text: large

text: settlements

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: vast

text: barely

text: populated

text: regions

text: within

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: billion

text: people

text: Paying Guest is a 1957 Bollywood film directed by Subodh Mukherjee. The film stars Dev Anand and Nutan along with Shubha Khote.

text: Paying

text: Guest

text: is

text: Bollywood

text: film

text: directed

text: by

text: Subodh

text: Mukherjee

text: The

text: film

text: stars

text: Dev

text: Anand

text: and

text: Nutan

text: along

text: with

text: Shubha

text: Khote

text: Nalini Jaywant (18 February 1926  20 December 2010) was an Indian film actress who appeared in Hindi films in the 1940s and 1950s.

text: Nalini

text: Jaywant

text: February

text: December

text: was

text: an

text: Indian

text: film

text: actress

text: who

text: appeared

text: in

text: Hindi

text: films

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: Subodh Mukerji (14 April 1921  21 May 2005) was a renowned filmmaker (producer and director) of Bengali origin. He was the brother of the leading producer-director Sashadhar Mukherjee.

text: Subodh

text: Mukerji

text: April

text: May

text: was

text: renowned

text: filmmaker

text: producer

text: and

text: director

text: of

text: Bengali

text: origin

text: He

text: was

text: the

text: brother

text: of

text: the

text: leading

text: producer

text: director

text: Sashadhar

text: Mukherjee

text: A synecdoche (; from Greek , "synekdoche", . "simultaneous understanding") is a figure of speech in which a term for a part of something refers to the whole of something or vice versa. A synecdoche is a class of metonymy, often by means of either mentioning a part for the whole or conversely the whole for one of its parts. Examples from common English expressions include "bread and butter" (for "livelihood"), "suits" (for "businesspeople"), and "boots" (for "soldiers") (Pars pro toto), or conversely "America" (for "the United States of America") (Totum pro parte).

text: synecdoche

text: from

text: Greek

text: synekdoche

text: simultaneous

text: understanding

text: is

text: figure

text: of

text: speech

text: in

text: which

text: term

text: for

text: part

text: of

text: something

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: of

text: something

text: or

text: vice

text: versa

text: synecdoche

text: is

text: class

text: of

text: metonymy

text: often

text: by

text: means

text: of

text: either

text: mentioning

text: part

text: for

text: the

text: whole

text: or

text: conversely

text: the

text: whole

text: for

text: one

text: of

text: its

text: parts

text: Examples

text: from

text: common

text: English

text: expressions

text: include

text: bread

text: and

text: butter

text: for

text: livelihood

text: suits

text: for

text: businesspeople

text: and

text: boots

text: for

text: soldiers

text: Pars

text: pro

text: toto

text: or

text: conversely

text: America

text: for

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: of

text: America

text: Totum

text: pro

text: parte

text: Bollywood is the sobriquet for India's Hindi language film industry, based in the city of Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is more formally referred to as Hindi cinema. The term "Bollywood" is often used by non-Indians as a synecdoche to refer to the whole of Indian cinema; however, Bollywood proper is only a part of the larger Indian film industry, which includes other production centres producing films in many other Indian languages.

text: Bollywood

text: is

text: the

text: sobriquet

text: for

text: India

text: 's

text: Hindi

text: language

text: film

text: industry

text: based

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Mumbai

text: Maharashtra

text: It

text: is

text: more

text: formally

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Hindi

text: cinema

text: The

text: term

text: Bollywood

text: is

text: often

text: used

text: by

text: non

text: Indians

text: as

text: synecdoche

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: whole

text: of

text: Indian

text: cinema

text: however

text: Bollywood

text: proper

text: is

text: only

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: larger

text: Indian

text: film

text: industry

text: which

text: includes

text: other

text: production

text: centres

text: producing

text: films

text: in

text: many

text: other

text: Indian

text: languages

annotations: follows multiple

annotations: follows single

question: producer munimji

answer: sashadhar mukherjee

text: sashadhar mukherjee

text: sashadhar mukherjee


text: The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) is the governing body of association football in Asia and Australia. It has 47 member countries, mostly located on the Asian and Australian continent, but excludes the transcontinental countries with territory in both Europe and Asia  Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Turkey  which are instead members of UEFA. Three other states located along the western fringe of Asia  Cyprus, Armenia and Israel  are also UEFA members. On the other hand, Australia, formerly in the OFC, joined the Asian Football Confederation in 2006, and the Oceanian island of Guam, a territory of the United States, is also a member of AFC, in addition to Northern Mariana Islands, one of the Two Commonwealths of the United States. Hong Kong and Macau, although not independent countries (both are Special administrative regions of China), are also members of the AFC.

text: The

text: Asian

text: Football

text: Confederation

text: AFC

text: is

text: the

text: governing

text: body

text: of

text: association

text: football

text: in

text: Asia

text: and

text: Australia

text: It

text: has

text: member

text: countries

text: mostly

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: Asian

text: and

text: Australian

text: continent

text: but

text: excludes

text: the

text: transcontinental

text: countries

text: with

text: territory

text: in

text: both

text: Europe

text: and

text: Asia

text: Azerbaijan

text: Georgia

text: Kazakhstan

text: Russia

text: and

text: Turkey

text: which

text: are

text: instead

text: members

text: of

text: UEFA

text: Three

text: other

text: states

text: located

text: along

text: the

text: western

text: fringe

text: of

text: Asia

text: Cyprus

text: Armenia

text: and

text: Israel

text: are

text: also

text: UEFA

text: members

text: On

text: the

text: other

text: hand

text: Australia

text: formerly

text: in

text: the

text: OFC

text: joined

text: the

text: Asian

text: Football

text: Confederation

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: Oceanian

text: island

text: of

text: Guam

text: territory

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: is

text: also

text: member

text: of

text: AFC

text: in

text: addition

text: to

text: Northern

text: Mariana

text: Islands

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Two

text: Commonwealths

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: and

text: Macau

text: although

text: not

text: independent

text: countries

text: both

text: are

text: Special

text: administrative

text: regions

text: of

text: China

text: are

text: also

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: AFC

text: The Maldives (, or ), officially the Republic of Maldives (""), is a South Asian island country, located in the Indian Ocean. It lies southwest of India and Sri Lanka. The chain of twenty-six atolls stretches from Ihavandhippolhu Atoll in the north to the Addu City in the south. Comprising a territory spanning roughly , the Maldives is one of the world's most geographically dispersed countries, as well as the smallest Asian country by both land area and population, with a little over 393,500 inhabitants. Malé is the capital and most populated city, traditionally called the "King's Island" for its central location.

text: The

text: Maldives

text: or

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Maldives

text: is

text: South

text: Asian

text: island

text: country

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: It

text: lies

text: southwest

text: of

text: India

text: and

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: The

text: chain

text: of

text: twenty

text: six

text: atolls

text: stretches

text: from

text: Ihavandhippolhu

text: Atoll

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: Addu

text: City

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: Comprising

text: territory

text: spanning

text: roughly

text: the

text: Maldives

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: geographically

text: dispersed

text: countries

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: smallest

text: Asian

text: country

text: by

text: both

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: population

text: with

text: little

text: over

text: inhabitants

text: Malé

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: most

text: populated

text: city

text: traditionally

text: called

text: the

text: King

text: 's

text: Island

text: for

text: its

text: central

text: location

text: Ashad Ali , ( Adey , Adubarey ) ( born 14 September 1986 ) is a Maldivian footballer nicknamed `` Adey '' or `` Adubarey '' , who plays as a forward for Maziya S&RC . He is a member of the Maldives national football team . He was the Maldivian National Team Captain in the most recent bangabandhu gold cup 2016 , held in Bangladesh , Dhaka . Where he led his team to the Semi Finals .

text: Ashad

text: Ali

text: Adey

text: Adubarey

text: born

text: September

text: is

text: Maldivian

text: footballer

text: nicknamed

text: Adey

text: or

text: Adubarey

text: who

text: plays

text: as

text: forward

text: for

text: Maziya

text: S&RC

text: He

text: is

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Maldives

text: national

text: football

text: team

text: He

text: was

text: the

text: Maldivian

text: National

text: Team

text: Captain

text: in

text: the

text: most

text: recent

text: bangabandhu

text: gold

text: cup

text: held

text: in

text: Bangladesh

text: Dhaka

text: Where

text: he

text: led

text: his

text: team

text: to

text: the

text: Semi

text: Finals

text: The Maldives national football team represents the Maldives in the sport of football, and is controlled by the Football Association of Maldives. A member of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC), it qualified for the second stage of Asian qualifying for the 2006 World Cup, where it drew with South Korea at home 00.

text: The

text: Maldives

text: national

text: football

text: team

text: represents

text: the

text: Maldives

text: in

text: the

text: sport

text: of

text: football

text: and

text: is

text: controlled

text: by

text: the

text: Football

text: Association

text: of

text: Maldives

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Asian

text: Football

text: Confederation

text: AFC

text: it

text: qualified

text: for

text: the

text: second

text: stage

text: of

text: Asian

text: qualifying

text: for

text: the

text: World

text: Cup

text: where

text: it

text: drew

text: with

text: South

text: Korea

text: at

text: home

text: The Football Association of Maldives (FAM) was founded in 1982 as the governing body of football in the Republic of Maldives. The association under the guidance of the Ministry of Youth & Sports is responsible for all regulatory aspects of the sport in the Maldives. In 1986, FAM became a member of AFC and FIFA respectively.

text: The

text: Football

text: Association

text: of

text: Maldives

text: FAM

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: as

text: the

text: governing

text: body

text: of

text: football

text: in

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Maldives

text: The

text: association

text: under

text: the

text: guidance

text: of

text: the

text: Ministry

text: of

text: Youth

text: Sports

text: is

text: responsible

text: for

text: all

text: regulatory

text: aspects

text: of

text: the

text: sport

text: in

text: the

text: Maldives

text: In

text: FAM

text: became

text: member

text: of

text: AFC

text: and

text: FIFA

text: respectively

question: place_of_birth ashad ali

answer: addu city

text: addu city


text: EMI (officially EMI Group Limited, originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries and often known as EMI Records and EMI Music) was a British multinational conglomerate founded in March 1931 and was based in London. At the time of its break-up in 2012, it was the fourth-largest business group and family of record labels in the recording industry and was one of the big four record companies (now the big three). Its EMI Records Ltd. group of record labels included EMI Records, Parlophone, Virgin Records and Capitol Records. EMI also had a major publishing arm, EMI Music Publishingalso based in London with offices globally.

text: EMI

text: officially

text: EMI

text: Group

text: Limited

text: originally

text: an

text: initialism

text: for

text: Electric

text: and

text: Musical

text: Industries

text: and

text: often

text: known

text: as

text: EMI

text: Records

text: and

text: EMI

text: Music

text: was

text: British

text: multinational

text: conglomerate

text: founded

text: in

text: March

text: and

text: was

text: based

text: in

text: London

text: At

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: its

text: break

text: up

text: in

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: business

text: group

text: and

text: family

text: of

text: record

text: labels

text: in

text: the

text: recording

text: industry

text: and

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: big

text: four

text: record

text: companies

text: now

text: the

text: big

text: three

text: Its

text: EMI

text: Records

text: Ltd.

text: group

text: of

text: record

text: labels

text: included

text: EMI

text: Records

text: Parlophone

text: Virgin

text: Records

text: and

text: Capitol

text: Records

text: EMI

text: also

text: had

text: major

text: publishing

text: arm

text: EMI

text: Music

text: Publishingalso

text: based

text: in

text: London

text: with

text: offices

text: globally

text: The term public domain has two senses of meaning. Anything published is out in the public domain in the sense that it is available to the public. Once published news and information in books is in the public domain, although they may also be copyrighted. In the sense of intellectual property, works in the public domain are those whose exclusive intellectual property rights have expired, have been forfeited, or are inapplicable. For example, the works of Shakespeare and Beethoven, and most of the early silent films, are all now in the public domain by either being created before copyrights existed or leaving the copyright term. Examples for works not covered by copyright which are therefore in the public domain, are the formulae of Newtonian physics, cooking recipes and all software before 1974. Examples for works actively dedicated into public domain by their authors are reference implementations of cryptographic algorithms, NIH's ImageJ, and the CIA's "World Factbook". The term is not normally applied to situations where the creator of a work retains residual rights, in which case use of the work is referred to as "under license" or "with permission".

text: The

text: term

text: public

text: domain

text: has

text: two

text: senses

text: of

text: meaning

text: Anything

text: published

text: is

text: out

text: in

text: the

text: public

text: domain

text: in

text: the

text: sense

text: that

text: it

text: is

text: available

text: to

text: the

text: public

text: Once

text: published

text: news

text: and

text: information

text: in

text: books

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: public

text: domain

text: although

text: they

text: may

text: also

text: be

text: copyrighted

text: In

text: the

text: sense

text: of

text: intellectual

text: property

text: works

text: in

text: the

text: public

text: domain

text: are

text: those

text: whose

text: exclusive

text: intellectual

text: property

text: rights

text: have

text: expired

text: have

text: been

text: forfeited

text: or

text: are

text: inapplicable

text: For

text: example

text: the

text: works

text: of

text: Shakespeare

text: and

text: Beethoven

text: and

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: early

text: silent

text: films

text: are

text: all

text: now

text: in

text: the

text: public

text: domain

text: by

text: either

text: being

text: created

text: before

text: copyrights

text: existed

text: or

text: leaving

text: the

text: copyright

text: term

text: Examples

text: for

text: works

text: not

text: covered

text: by

text: copyright

text: which

text: are

text: therefore

text: in

text: the

text: public

text: domain

text: are

text: the

text: formulae

text: of

text: Newtonian

text: physics

text: cooking

text: recipes

text: and

text: all

text: software

text: before

text: Examples

text: for

text: works

text: actively

text: dedicated

text: into

text: public

text: domain

text: by

text: their

text: authors

text: are

text: reference

text: implementations

text: of

text: cryptographic

text: algorithms

text: NIH

text: 's

text: ImageJ

text: and

text: the

text: CIA

text: 's

text: World

text: Factbook

text: The

text: term

text: is

text: not

text: normally

text: applied

text: to

text: situations

text: where

text: the

text: creator

text: of

text: work

text: retains

text: residual

text: rights

text: in

text: which

text: case

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: work

text: is

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: under

text: license

text: or

text: with

text: permission

text: George Harrison, (25 February 1943  29 November 2001) was an English guitarist, singer, songwriter, and music and film producer who achieved international fame as the lead guitarist of the Beatles. Often referred to as "the quiet Beatle", Harrison embraced Hindu mythology and helped broaden the horizons of his fellow Beatles as well as their Western audience by incorporating Indian instrumentation in their music. Although most of the Beatles' songs were written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney, most Beatles albums from 1965 onwards contained at least two Harrison compositions. His songs for the group included "Taxman", "Within You Without You", "While My Guitar Gently Weeps", "Here Comes the Sun" and "Something", the last of which became the Beatles' second-most covered song.

text: George

text: Harrison

text: February

text: November

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: guitarist

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: and

text: music

text: and

text: film

text: producer

text: who

text: achieved

text: international

text: fame

text: as

text: the

text: lead

text: guitarist

text: of

text: the

text: Beatles

text: Often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: quiet

text: Beatle

text: Harrison

text: embraced

text: Hindu

text: mythology

text: and

text: helped

text: broaden

text: the

text: horizons

text: of

text: his

text: fellow

text: Beatles

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: their

text: Western

text: audience

text: by

text: incorporating

text: Indian

text: instrumentation

text: in

text: their

text: music

text: Although

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: Beatles

text: songs

text: were

text: written

text: by

text: John

text: Lennon

text: and

text: Paul

text: McCartney

text: most

text: Beatles

text: albums

text: from

text: onwards

text: contained

text: at

text: least

text: two

text: Harrison

text: compositions

text: His

text: songs

text: for

text: the

text: group

text: included

text: Taxman

text: Within

text: You

text: Without

text: You

text: While

text: My

text: Guitar

text: Gently

text: Weeps

text: Here

text: Comes

text: the

text: Sun

text: and

text: Something

text: the

text: last

text: of

text: which

text: became

text: the

text: Beatles

text: second

text: most

text: covered

text: song

text: The counterculture of the 1960s refers to an anti-establishment cultural phenomenon that developed first in the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US) and then spread throughout much of the Western world between the early 1960s and the mid-1970s, with London, New York City, and San Francisco being hotbeds of early countercultural activity. The aggregate movement gained momentum as the American Civil Rights Movement continued to grow, and became revolutionary with the expansion of the US government's extensive military intervention in Vietnam. As the 1960s progressed, widespread social tensions also developed concerning other issues, and tended to flow along generational lines regarding human sexuality, women's rights, traditional modes of authority, experimentation with psychoactive drugs, and differing interpretations of the American Dream. Many key movements related to these issues were born, catalyzed, or advanced within the counterculture of the 1960s.

text: The

text: counterculture

text: of

text: the

text: refers

text: to

text: an

text: anti

text: establishment

text: cultural

text: phenomenon

text: that

text: developed

text: first

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: UK

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: US

text: and

text: then

text: spread

text: throughout

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: Western

text: world

text: between

text: the

text: early

text: and

text: the

text: with

text: London

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: and

text: San

text: Francisco

text: being

text: hotbeds

text: of

text: early

text: countercultural

text: activity

text: The

text: aggregate

text: movement

text: gained

text: momentum

text: as

text: the

text: American

text: Civil

text: Rights

text: Movement

text: continued

text: to

text: grow

text: and

text: became

text: revolutionary

text: with

text: the

text: expansion

text: of

text: the

text: US

text: government

text: 's

text: extensive

text: military

text: intervention

text: in

text: Vietnam

text: As

text: the

text: progressed

text: widespread

text: social

text: tensions

text: also

text: developed

text: concerning

text: other

text: issues

text: and

text: tended

text: to

text: flow

text: along

text: generational

text: lines

text: regarding

text: human

text: sexuality

text: women

text: 's

text: rights

text: traditional

text: modes

text: of

text: authority

text: experimentation

text: with

text: psychoactive

text: drugs

text: and

text: differing

text: interpretations

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: Dream

text: Many

text: key

text: movements

text: related

text: to

text: these

text: issues

text: were

text: born

text: catalyzed

text: or

text: advanced

text: within

text: the

text: counterculture

text: of

text: the

text: Parlophone Limited (also known as Parlophone Records) is a German-British record label that was founded in Germany in 1896 by the Carl Lindström Company as Parlophon. The British branch of the company was formed in 1923 as The Parlophone Co. Ltd., which developed a reputation in the 1920s as a leading jazz record label. In 1926, the Columbia Graphophone Company acquired Parlophone's business, name and releases. Columbia Graphophone later merged with the Gramophone Company in 1931 to become Electric & Musical Industries Limited (EMI). George Martin joined EMI in 1950 as assistant label manager, taking over as manager in 1955. Martin produced and released a mix of product including comedy recordings of the Goons, the pianist Mrs Mills, and teen idol Adam Faith.

text: Parlophone

text: Limited

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Parlophone

text: Records

text: is

text: German

text: British

text: record

text: label

text: that

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: Germany

text: in

text: by

text: the

text: Carl

text: Lindström

text: Company

text: as

text: Parlophon

text: The

text: British

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: company

text: was

text: formed

text: in

text: as

text: The

text: Parlophone

text: Co.

text: Ltd.

text: which

text: developed

text: reputation

text: in

text: the

text: as

text: leading

text: jazz

text: record

text: label

text: In

text: the

text: Columbia

text: Graphophone

text: Company

text: acquired

text: Parlophone

text: 's

text: business

text: name

text: and

text: releases

text: Columbia

text: Graphophone

text: later

text: merged

text: with

text: the

text: Gramophone

text: Company

text: in

text: to

text: become

text: Electric

text: Musical

text: Industries

text: Limited

text: EMI

text: George

text: Martin

text: joined

text: EMI

text: in

text: as

text: assistant

text: label

text: manager

text: taking

text: over

text: as

text: manager

text: in

text: Martin

text: produced

text: and

text: released

text: mix

text: of

text: product

text: including

text: comedy

text: recordings

text: of

text: the

text: Goons

text: the

text: pianist

text: Mrs

text: Mills

text: and

text: teen

text: idol

text: Adam

text: Faith

text: Terence "Terry" Nelhams-Wright (23 June 1940  8 March 2003), known as Adam Faith, was a British teen idol, singer, actor and financial journalist. He was one of the most charted acts of the 1960s. He became the first UK artist to lodge his initial seven hits in the Top 5. He was also one of the first UK acts to record original songs regularly.

text: Terence

text: Terry

text: Nelhams

text: Wright

text: June

text: March

text: known

text: as

text: Adam

text: Faith

text: was

text: British

text: teen

text: idol

text: singer

text: actor

text: and

text: financial

text: journalist

text: He

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: charted

text: acts

text: of

text: the

text: He

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: UK

text: artist

text: to

text: lodge

text: his

text: initial

text: seven

text: hits

text: in

text: the

text: Top

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: UK

text: acts

text: to

text: record

text: original

text: songs

text: regularly

text: Hard rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music that began in the mid-1960s, with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. It is typified by a heavy use of aggressive vocals, distorted electric guitars, bass guitar, drums, and often accompanied with pianos and keyboards.

text: Hard

text: rock

text: is

text: loosely

text: defined

text: subgenre

text: of

text: rock

text: music

text: that

text: began

text: in

text: the

text: with

text: the

text: garage

text: psychedelic

text: and

text: blues

text: rock

text: movements

text: It

text: is

text: typified

text: by

text: heavy

text: use

text: of

text: aggressive

text: vocals

text: distorted

text: electric

text: guitars

text: bass

text: guitar

text: drums

text: and

text: often

text: accompanied

text: with

text: pianos

text: and

text: keyboards

text: A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French "chanson balladée" or "ballade", which were originally "danced songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and song of the British Isles from the later medieval period until the 19th century. They were widely used across Europe, and later in the Americas, Australia and North Africa. Ballads are 13 lines with an ABABBCBC form, consisting of couplets (two lines) of rhymed verse, each of 14 syllables.

text: ballad

text: is

text: form

text: of

text: verse

text: often

text: narrative

text: set

text: to

text: music

text: Ballads

text: derive

text: from

text: the

text: medieval

text: French

text: chanson

text: balladée

text: or

text: ballade

text: which

text: were

text: originally

text: danced

text: songs

text: Ballads

text: were

text: particularly

text: characteristic

text: of

text: the

text: popular

text: poetry

text: and

text: song

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: Isles

text: from

text: the

text: later

text: medieval

text: period

text: until

text: the

text: century

text: They

text: were

text: widely

text: used

text: across

text: Europe

text: and

text: later

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: Australia

text: and

text: North

text: Africa

text: Ballads

text: are

text: lines

text: with

text: an

text: ABABBCBC

text: form

text: consisting

text: of

text: couplets

text: two

text: lines

text: of

text: rhymed

text: verse

text: each

text: of

text: syllables

text: The Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960. With members John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr, they became widely regarded as the foremost and most influential act of the rock era. Rooted in skiffle, beat, and 1950s rock and roll, the Beatles later experimented with several musical styles, ranging from pop ballads and Indian music to psychedelia and hard rock, often incorporating classical elements and unconventional recording techniques in innovative ways. In the early 1960s, their enormous popularity first emerged as "Beatlemania", but as the group's music grew in sophistication, led by primary songwriters Lennon and McCartney, they came to be perceived as an embodiment of the ideals shared by the counterculture of the 1960s.

text: The

text: Beatles

text: were

text: an

text: English

text: rock

text: band

text: formed

text: in

text: Liverpool

text: in

text: With

text: members

text: John

text: Lennon

text: Paul

text: McCartney

text: George

text: Harrison

text: and

text: Ringo

text: Starr

text: they

text: became

text: widely

text: regarded

text: as

text: the

text: foremost

text: and

text: most

text: influential

text: act

text: of

text: the

text: rock

text: era

text: Rooted

text: in

text: skiffle

text: beat

text: and

text: rock

text: and

text: roll

text: the

text: Beatles

text: later

text: experimented

text: with

text: several

text: musical

text: styles

text: ranging

text: from

text: pop

text: ballads

text: and

text: Indian

text: music

text: to

text: psychedelia

text: and

text: hard

text: rock

text: often

text: incorporating

text: classical

text: elements

text: and

text: unconventional

text: recording

text: techniques

text: in

text: innovative

text: ways

text: In

text: the

text: early

text: their

text: enormous

text: popularity

text: first

text: emerged

text: as

text: Beatlemania

text: but

text: as

text: the

text: group

text: 's

text: music

text: grew

text: in

text: sophistication

text: led

text: by

text: primary

text: songwriters

text: Lennon

text: and

text: McCartney

text: they

text: came

text: to

text: be

text: perceived

text: as

text: an

text: embodiment

text: of

text: the

text: ideals

text: shared

text: by

text: the

text: counterculture

text: of

text: the

text: Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf.

text: Germany

text: officially

text: the

text: Federal

text: Republic

text: of

text: Germany

text: is

text: federal

text: parliamentary

text: republic

text: in

text: central

text: western

text: Europe

text: It

text: includes

text: constituent

text: states

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: has

text: largely

text: temperate

text: seasonal

text: climate

text: With

text: about

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: Germany

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: member

text: state

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: After

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: popular

text: immigration

text: destination

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Germany

text: 's

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: metropolis

text: is

text: Berlin

text: Other

text: major

text: cities

text: include

text: Hamburg

text: Munich

text: Cologne

text: Frankfurt

text: Stuttgart

text: and

text: Düsseldorf

text: Jazz is a music genre that originated amongst African Americans in New Orleans, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Since the 1920s jazz age, jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression. It emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African American and European American musical parentage with a performance orientation. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European military band music. Although the foundation of jazz is deeply rooted within the Black experience of the United States, different cultures have contributed their own experience and styles to the art form as well. Intellectuals around the world have hailed jazz as "one of America's original art forms".

text: Jazz

text: is

text: music

text: genre

text: that

text: originated

text: amongst

text: African

text: Americans

text: in

text: New

text: Orleans

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: centuries

text: Since

text: the

text: jazz

text: age

text: jazz

text: has

text: become

text: recognized

text: as

text: major

text: form

text: of

text: musical

text: expression

text: It

text: emerged

text: in

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: independent

text: traditional

text: and

text: popular

text: musical

text: styles

text: all

text: linked

text: by

text: the

text: common

text: bonds

text: of

text: African

text: American

text: and

text: European

text: American

text: musical

text: parentage

text: with

text: performance

text: orientation

text: Jazz

text: is

text: characterized

text: by

text: swing

text: and

text: blue

text: notes

text: call

text: and

text: response

text: vocals

text: polyrhythms

text: and

text: improvisation

text: Jazz

text: has

text: roots

text: in

text: West

text: African

text: cultural

text: and

text: musical

text: expression

text: and

text: in

text: African

text: American

text: music

text: traditions

text: including

text: blues

text: and

text: ragtime

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: European

text: military

text: band

text: music

text: Although

text: the

text: foundation

text: of

text: jazz

text: is

text: deeply

text: rooted

text: within

text: the

text: Black

text: experience

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: different

text: cultures

text: have

text: contributed

text: their

text: own

text: experience

text: and

text: styles

text: to

text: the

text: art

text: form

text: as

text: well

text: Intellectuals

text: around

text: the

text: world

text: have

text: hailed

text: jazz

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: America

text: 's

text: original

text: art

text: forms

text: John Winston Ono Lennon, (born John Winston Lennon; 9 October 19408 December 1980) was an English singer and songwriter who co-founded the Beatles, the most commercially successful band in the history of popular music. With fellow member Paul McCartney, he formed a celebrated songwriting partnership.

text: John

text: Winston

text: Ono

text: Lennon

text: born

text: John

text: Winston

text: Lennon

text: October

text: December

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: singer

text: and

text: songwriter

text: who

text: co

text: founded

text: the

text: Beatles

text: the

text: most

text: commercially

text: successful

text: band

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: popular

text: music

text: With

text: fellow

text: member

text: Paul

text: McCartney

text: he

text: formed

text: celebrated

text: songwriting

text: partnership

text: Sir George Henry Martin (3 January 19268 March 2016) was an English record producer, arranger, composer, conductor, audio engineer and musician. He was referred to as the "Fifth Beatle", including by Paul McCartney, in reference to his extensive involvement on each of the Beatles' original albums. Martin had 30 number-one hit singles in the United Kingdom and 23 number-one hits in the United States.

text: Sir

text: George

text: Henry

text: Martin

text: January

text: March

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: record

text: producer

text: arranger

text: composer

text: conductor

text: audio

text: engineer

text: and

text: musician

text: He

text: was

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: Fifth

text: Beatle

text: including

text: by

text: Paul

text: McCartney

text: in

text: reference

text: to

text: his

text: extensive

text: involvement

text: on

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: Beatles

text: original

text: albums

text: Martin

text: had

text: number

text: one

text: hit

text: singles

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: number

text: one

text: hits

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: "Beatlemania" is a term that originated and was coined during the early 1960s to describe the intense fan frenzy directed towards the English rock band the Beatles. The phenomenon began in 1963 and continued past the group's break-up in 1970, despite the band ceasing public performances in 1966.

text: Beatlemania

text: is

text: term

text: that

text: originated

text: and

text: was

text: coined

text: during

text: the

text: early

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: intense

text: fan

text: frenzy

text: directed

text: towards

text: the

text: English

text: rock

text: band

text: the

text: Beatles

text: The

text: phenomenon

text: began

text: in

text: and

text: continued

text: past

text: the

text: group

text: 's

text: break

text: up

text: in

text: despite

text: the

text: band

text: ceasing

text: public

text: performances

text: in

text: "Love Me Do" is the Beatles' first single, backed by "P.S. I Love You". When the single was originally released in the United Kingdom on 5 October 1962, it peaked at No. 17; in 1982 it was re-promoted (not re-issued, retaining the same catalogue number) and reached No. 4. In the United States the single was a No. 1 hit in 1964. In 2013, recordings of the song that were published in 1962 entered the public domain in Europe.

text: Love

text: Me

text: Do

text: is

text: the

text: Beatles

text: first

text: single

text: backed

text: by

text: P.S.

text: Love

text: You

text: When

text: the

text: single

text: was

text: originally

text: released

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: on

text: October

text: it

text: peaked

text: at

text: No

text: in

text: it

text: was

text: re

text: promoted

text: not

text: re

text: issued

text: retaining

text: the

text: same

text: catalogue

text: number

text: and

text: reached

text: No

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: the

text: single

text: was

text: No

text: hit

text: in

text: In

text: recordings

text: of

text: the

text: song

text: that

text: were

text: published

text: in

text: entered

text: the

text: public

text: domain

text: in

text: Europe

text: A pianist is an individual musician who plays the piano. Most forms of Western music can make use of the piano. Consequently, pianists have a wide variety of repertoire and styles to choose from, including traditionally classical music, Jazz, blues and all sorts of popular music, including rock music. Most pianists can, to a certain extent, play other keyboard-related instruments such as the synthesizer, harpsichord, celesta and the organ and keyboard. Perhaps the greatest pianist of all time was Franz Liszt, whose piano mastery was described by Anton Rubinstein: "In comparison with Liszt, all other pianists are children".

text: pianist

text: is

text: an

text: individual

text: musician

text: who

text: plays

text: the

text: piano

text: Most

text: forms

text: of

text: Western

text: music

text: can

text: make

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: piano

text: Consequently

text: pianists

text: have

text: wide

text: variety

text: of

text: repertoire

text: and

text: styles

text: to

text: choose

text: from

text: including

text: traditionally

text: classical

text: music

text: Jazz

text: blues

text: and

text: all

text: sorts

text: of

text: popular

text: music

text: including

text: rock

text: music

text: Most

text: pianists

text: can

text: to

text: certain

text: extent

text: play

text: other

text: keyboard

text: related

text: instruments

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: synthesizer

text: harpsichord

text: celesta

text: and

text: the

text: organ

text: and

text: keyboard

text: Perhaps

text: the

text: greatest

text: pianist

text: of

text: all

text: time

text: was

text: Franz

text: Liszt

text: whose

text: piano

text: mastery

text: was

text: described

text: by

text: Anton

text: Rubinstein

text: In

text: comparison

text: with

text: Liszt

text: all

text: other

text: pianists

text: are

text: children

text: Please Please Me is the debut studio album by the English rock band the Beatles . Parlophone rush - released the album on 22 March 1963 in the United Kingdom to capitalise on the success of the singles `` Please Please Me '' ( No. 1 on most lists but only No. 2 on Record Retailer ) and `` Love Me Do '' ( No. 17 ) . Of the album 's 14 songs , eight were written by Lennon -- McCartney ( originally credited `` McCartney -- Lennon '' ) , early evidence of what Rolling Stone later called `` ( their invention of ) the idea of the self - contained rock band , writing their own hits and playing their own instruments . '' In 2012 , Please Please Me was voted 39th on Rolling Stone magazine 's list of the `` 500 Greatest Albums of All Time . ''

text: Please

text: Please

text: Me

text: is

text: the

text: debut

text: studio

text: album

text: by

text: the

text: English

text: rock

text: band

text: the

text: Beatles

text: Parlophone

text: rush

text: released

text: the

text: album

text: on

text: March

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: to

text: capitalise

text: on

text: the

text: success

text: of

text: the

text: singles

text: Please

text: Please

text: Me

text: No

text: on

text: most

text: lists

text: but

text: only

text: No

text: on

text: Record

text: Retailer

text: and

text: Love

text: Me

text: Do

text: No

text: Of

text: the

text: album

text: 's

text: songs

text: eight

text: were

text: written

text: by

text: Lennon

text: McCartney

text: originally

text: credited

text: McCartney

text: Lennon

text: early

text: evidence

text: of

text: what

text: Rolling

text: Stone

text: later

text: called

text: their

text: invention

text: of

text: the

text: idea

text: of

text: the

text: self

text: contained

text: rock

text: band

text: writing

text: their

text: own

text: hits

text: and

text: playing

text: their

text: own

text: instruments

text: In

text: Please

text: Please

text: Me

text: was

text: voted

text: on

text: Rolling

text: Stone

text: magazine

text: 's

text: list

text: of

text: the

text: Greatest

text: Albums

text: of

text: All

text: Time

text: Richard Starkey, (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English musician, singer, songwriter and actor who gained worldwide fame as the drummer for the Beatles. He occasionally sang lead vocals, usually for one song on an album, including "With a Little Help from My Friends", "Yellow Submarine" and their cover of "Act Naturally". He also wrote the Beatles' songs "Don't Pass Me By" and "Octopus's Garden", and is credited as a co-writer of others, including "What Goes On" and "Flying".

text: Richard

text: Starkey

text: born

text: July

text: known

text: professionally

text: as

text: Ringo

text: Starr

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: musician

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: and

text: actor

text: who

text: gained

text: worldwide

text: fame

text: as

text: the

text: drummer

text: for

text: the

text: Beatles

text: He

text: occasionally

text: sang

text: lead

text: vocals

text: usually

text: for

text: one

text: song

text: on

text: an

text: album

text: including

text: With

text: Little

text: Help

text: from

text: My

text: Friends

text: Yellow

text: Submarine

text: and

text: their

text: cover

text: of

text: Act

text: Naturally

text: He

text: also

text: wrote

text: the

text: Beatles

text: songs

text: Do

text: n't

text: Pass

text: Me

text: By

text: and

text: Octopus

text: 's

text: Garden

text: and

text: is

text: credited

text: as

text: co

text: writer

text: of

text: others

text: including

text: What

text: Goes

text: On

text: and

text: Flying

text: Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s, from African-American musical styles such as gospel, jazz, boogie woogie, and rhythm and blues, with country. While elements of rock and roll can be heard in blues records from the 1920s and in country records of the 1930s, the genre did not acquire its name until the 1950s.

text: Rock

text: and

text: roll

text: often

text: written

text: as

text: rock

text: roll

text: or

text: rock

text: roll

text: is

text: genre

text: of

text: popular

text: music

text: that

text: originated

text: and

text: evolved

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: during

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: from

text: African

text: American

text: musical

text: styles

text: such

text: as

text: gospel

text: jazz

text: boogie

text: woogie

text: and

text: rhythm

text: and

text: blues

text: with

text: country

text: While

text: elements

text: of

text: rock

text: and

text: roll

text: can

text: be

text: heard

text: in

text: blues

text: records

text: from

text: the

text: and

text: in

text: country

text: records

text: of

text: the

text: the

text: genre

text: did

text: not

text: acquire

text: its

text: name

text: until

text: the

text: Gladys Mills, née Gladys Jordan (29 August 1918  24 February 1978), known as Mrs Mills, was an English pianist who was active in the 1960s and 1970s, and who released many records. Her repertoire included many sing-along and party tunes made popular in the music hall.

text: Gladys

text: Mills

text: née

text: Gladys

text: Jordan

text: August

text: February

text: known

text: as

text: Mrs

text: Mills

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: pianist

text: who

text: was

text: active

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: and

text: who

text: released

text: many

text: records

text: Her

text: repertoire

text: included

text: many

text: sing

text: along

text: and

text: party

text: tunes

text: made

text: popular

text: in

text: the

text: music

text: hall

text: A record label or record company is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Often, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; conducts talent scouting and development of new artists ("artists and repertoire" or "A&R"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term "record label" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name, along with other information.

text: record

text: label

text: or

text: record

text: company

text: is

text: brand

text: or

text: trademark

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: marketing

text: of

text: music

text: recordings

text: and

text: music

text: videos

text: Often

text: record

text: label

text: is

text: also

text: publishing

text: company

text: that

text: manages

text: such

text: brands

text: and

text: trademarks

text: coordinates

text: the

text: production

text: manufacture

text: distribution

text: marketing

text: promotion

text: and

text: enforcement

text: of

text: copyright

text: for

text: sound

text: recordings

text: and

text: music

text: videos

text: conducts

text: talent

text: scouting

text: and

text: development

text: of

text: new

text: artists

text: artists

text: and

text: repertoire

text: or

text: A&R

text: and

text: maintains

text: contracts

text: with

text: recording

text: artists

text: and

text: their

text: managers

text: The

text: term

text: record

text: label

text: derives

text: from

text: the

text: circular

text: label

text: in

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: vinyl

text: record

text: which

text: prominently

text: displays

text: the

text: manufacturer

text: 's

text: name

text: along

text: with

text: other

text: information

text: Record Retailer was a trade newspaper for the UK record industry. It was founded in August 1959 as a monthly newspaper covering both labels and dealers. Its founding editor was Roy Parker (who died on 27 December 1964). The title changed to "Record Retailer and Music Industry News" shortly after launch.

text: Record

text: Retailer

text: was

text: trade

text: newspaper

text: for

text: the

text: UK

text: record

text: industry

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: August

text: as

text: monthly

text: newspaper

text: covering

text: both

text: labels

text: and

text: dealers

text: Its

text: founding

text: editor

text: was

text: Roy

text: Parker

text: who

text: died

text: on

text: December

text: The

text: title

text: changed

text: to

text: Record

text: Retailer

text: and

text: Music

text: Industry

text: News

text: shortly

text: after

text: launch

text: The Columbia Graphophone Company was one of the earliest gramophone companies in the United Kingdom. As Columbia Records, it became a successful label in the 1950s and 1960s, but was eventually replaced by the newly created EMI Records, as part of an EMI label consolidation. This in turn was absorbed by the Parlophone Records unit of Warner Music Group.

text: The

text: Columbia

text: Graphophone

text: Company

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: earliest

text: gramophone

text: companies

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: As

text: Columbia

text: Records

text: it

text: became

text: successful

text: label

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: but

text: was

text: eventually

text: replaced

text: by

text: the

text: newly

text: created

text: EMI

text: Records

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: an

text: EMI

text: label

text: consolidation

text: This

text: in

text: turn

text: was

text: absorbed

text: by

text: the

text: Parlophone

text: Records

text: unit

text: of

text: Warner

text: Music

text: Group

text: Sir James Paul McCartney, (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and composer. With John Lennon, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr, he gained worldwide fame with the rock band the Beatles, largely considered the most popular and influential group in the history of pop music. His songwriting partnership with Lennon is the most celebrated of the post-war era. After the band's break-up, he pursued a solo career and formed the band Wings with his first wife, Linda, and Denny Laine.

text: Sir

text: James

text: Paul

text: McCartney

text: born

text: June

text: is

text: an

text: English

text: singer

text: songwriter

text: multi

text: instrumentalist

text: and

text: composer

text: With

text: John

text: Lennon

text: George

text: Harrison

text: and

text: Ringo

text: Starr

text: he

text: gained

text: worldwide

text: fame

text: with

text: the

text: rock

text: band

text: the

text: Beatles

text: largely

text: considered

text: the

text: most

text: popular

text: and

text: influential

text: group

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: pop

text: music

text: His

text: songwriting

text: partnership

text: with

text: Lennon

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: celebrated

text: of

text: the

text: post

text: war

text: era

text: After

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: break

text: up

text: he

text: pursued

text: solo

text: career

text: and

text: formed

text: the

text: band

text: Wings

text: with

text: his

text: first

text: wife

text: Linda

text: and

text: Denny

text: Laine

text: The Gramophone Company, based in the United Kingdom, was one of the early recording companies, and was the parent organisation for the famous "His Master's Voice" (HMV) label. Although the company merged with the Columbia Graphophone Company in 1931 to form Electric and Musical Industries Limited (EMI), its name "The Gramophone Company Limited" continued in the UK into the 1970s, appearing on sleeves and labels of records (such as "The Dark Side of the Moon" by Pink Floyd, vinyl copies of which bear the copyright notice "©1973 The Gramophone Company, Ltd.").

text: The

text: Gramophone

text: Company

text: based

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: early

text: recording

text: companies

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: parent

text: organisation

text: for

text: the

text: famous

text: His

text: Master

text: 's

text: Voice

text: HMV

text: label

text: Although

text: the

text: company

text: merged

text: with

text: the

text: Columbia

text: Graphophone

text: Company

text: in

text: to

text: form

text: Electric

text: and

text: Musical

text: Industries

text: Limited

text: EMI

text: its

text: name

text: The

text: Gramophone

text: Company

text: Limited

text: continued

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: into

text: the

text: appearing

text: on

text: sleeves

text: and

text: labels

text: of

text: records

text: such

text: as

text: The

text: Dark

text: Side

text: of

text: the

text: Moon

text: by

text: Pink

text: Floyd

text: vinyl

text: copies

text: of

text: which

text: bear

text: the

text: copyright

text: notice

text: The

text: Gramophone

text: Company

text: Ltd.

text: Liverpool, in North West England, is a major city and metropolitan borough with an estimated population of 478,580 in 2015 within the City of Liverpool. Liverpool and its surrounding areas form the fifth largest metropolitan area in the UK, with an estimated population of over 2.24 million in 2011. The local authority is Liverpool City Council, which is the most populous local government district within the metropolitan county of Merseyside and the largest within the Liverpool City Region.

text: Liverpool

text: in

text: North

text: West

text: England

text: is

text: major

text: city

text: and

text: metropolitan

text: borough

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: within

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Liverpool

text: Liverpool

text: and

text: its

text: surrounding

text: areas

text: form

text: the

text: fifth

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: over

text: million

text: in

text: The

text: local

text: authority

text: is

text: Liverpool

text: City

text: Council

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: local

text: government

text: district

text: within

text: the

text: metropolitan

text: county

text: of

text: Merseyside

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: within

text: the

text: Liverpool

text: City

text: Region

text: Skiffle is a music genre with jazz, blues, folk and American folk influences, usually using homemade or improvised instruments. Originating as a term in the United States in the first half of the 20th century, it became popular again in the UK in the 1950s, where it was associated with artists such as Lonnie Donegan, The Vipers Skiffle Group, Ken Colyer and Chas McDevitt. Skiffle played a major part in beginning the careers of later eminent jazz, pop, blues, folk and rock musicians and has been seen as a critical stepping stone to the second British folk revival, blues boom and British Invasion of the US popular music scene.

text: Skiffle

text: is

text: music

text: genre

text: with

text: jazz

text: blues

text: folk

text: and

text: American

text: folk

text: influences

text: usually

text: using

text: homemade

text: or

text: improvised

text: instruments

text: Originating

text: as

text: term

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: it

text: became

text: popular

text: again

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: in

text: the

text: where

text: it

text: was

text: associated

text: with

text: artists

text: such

text: as

text: Lonnie

text: Donegan

text: The

text: Vipers

text: Skiffle

text: Group

text: Ken

text: Colyer

text: and

text: Chas

text: McDevitt

text: Skiffle

text: played

text: major

text: part

text: in

text: beginning

text: the

text: careers

text: of

text: later

text: eminent

text: jazz

text: pop

text: blues

text: folk

text: and

text: rock

text: musicians

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: seen

text: as

text: critical

text: stepping

text: stone

text: to

text: the

text: second

text: British

text: folk

text: revival

text: blues

text: boom

text: and

text: British

text: Invasion

text: of

text: the

text: US

text: popular

text: music

text: scene

text: In a modern sense, comedy (from the , "kmidía") refers to any discourse or work generally intended to be humorous or amusing by inducing laughter, especially in theatre, television, film, and stand-up comedy. The origins of the term are found in Ancient Greece. In the Athenian democracy, the public opinion of voters was influenced by the political satire performed by the comic poets at the theaters. The theatrical genre of Greek comedy can be described as a dramatic performance which pits two groups or societies against each other in an amusing agon or conflict. Northrop Frye depicted these two opposing sides as a "Society of Youth" and a "Society of the Old". A revised view characterizes the essential agon of comedy as a struggle between a relatively powerless youth and the societal conventions that pose obstacles to his hopes. In this struggle, the youth is understood to be constrained by his lack of social authority, and is left with little choice but to take recourse in ruses which engender very dramatic irony which provokes laughter.

text: In

text: modern

text: sense

text: comedy

text: from

text: the

text: kmidía

text: refers

text: to

text: any

text: discourse

text: or

text: work

text: generally

text: intended

text: to

text: be

text: humorous

text: or

text: amusing

text: by

text: inducing

text: laughter

text: especially

text: in

text: theatre

text: television

text: film

text: and

text: stand

text: up

text: comedy

text: The

text: origins

text: of

text: the

text: term

text: are

text: found

text: in

text: Ancient

text: Greece

text: In

text: the

text: Athenian

text: democracy

text: the

text: public

text: opinion

text: of

text: voters

text: was

text: influenced

text: by

text: the

text: political

text: satire

text: performed

text: by

text: the

text: comic

text: poets

text: at

text: the

text: theaters

text: The

text: theatrical

text: genre

text: of

text: Greek

text: comedy

text: can

text: be

text: described

text: as

text: dramatic

text: performance

text: which

text: pits

text: two

text: groups

text: or

text: societies

text: against

text: each

text: other

text: in

text: an

text: amusing

text: agon

text: or

text: conflict

text: Northrop

text: Frye

text: depicted

text: these

text: two

text: opposing

text: sides

text: as

text: Society

text: of

text: Youth

text: and

text: Society

text: of

text: the

text: Old

text: revised

text: view

text: characterizes

text: the

text: essential

text: agon

text: of

text: comedy

text: as

text: struggle

text: between

text: relatively

text: powerless

text: youth

text: and

text: the

text: societal

text: conventions

text: that

text: pose

text: obstacles

text: to

text: his

text: hopes

text: In

text: this

text: struggle

text: the

text: youth

text: is

text: understood

text: to

text: be

text: constrained

text: by

text: his

text: lack

text: of

text: social

text: authority

text: and

text: is

text: left

text: with

text: little

text: choice

text: but

text: to

text: take

text: recourse

text: in

text: ruses

text: which

text: engender

text: very

text: dramatic

text: irony

text: which

text: provokes

text: laughter

annotations: likely single

question: genre please please me

answer: rock and roll

text: rock and roll

text: rock and roll

text: rock and roll