text: Christian Klien (born 7 February 1983) is an Austrian former Formula One racing driver. In total he has scored 14 points in Formula One.

text: Christian

text: Klien

text: born

text: February

text: is

text: an

text: Austrian

text: former

text: Formula

text: One

text: racing

text: driver

text: In

text: total

text: he

text: has

text: scored

text: points

text: in

text: Formula

text: One

text: Scuderia Toro Rosso, commonly known as Toro Rosso or by its abbreviation STR, is an Italian Formula One racing team. It is one of two F1 teams owned by Austrian beverage company Red Bull, the other being Red Bull Racing. Toro Rosso functions as a junior team to Red Bull Racing, with the aim of developing the skills of promising drivers for the senior team. Since 2010, the team has competed entirely independently of their sister team.

text: Scuderia

text: Toro

text: Rosso

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: Toro

text: Rosso

text: or

text: by

text: its

text: abbreviation

text: STR

text: is

text: an

text: Italian

text: Formula

text: One

text: racing

text: team

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: two

text: teams

text: owned

text: by

text: Austrian

text: beverage

text: company

text: Red

text: Bull

text: the

text: other

text: being

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Racing

text: Toro

text: Rosso

text: functions

text: as

text: junior

text: team

text: to

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Racing

text: with

text: the

text: aim

text: of

text: developing

text: the

text: skills

text: of

text: promising

text: drivers

text: for

text: the

text: senior

text: team

text: Since

text: the

text: team

text: has

text: competed

text: entirely

text: independently

text: of

text: their

text: sister

text: team

text: Kentucky Speedway is a tri-oval speedway in Sparta, Kentucky, which has hosted ARCA, NASCAR and Indy Racing League racing annually since it opened in 2000. The track is currently owned and operated by Speedway Motorsports, Inc. and Jerry Carroll, who, along with four other investors, owned Kentucky Speedway until 2008. The speedway has a grandstand capacity of 107,000.

text: Kentucky

text: Speedway

text: is

text: tri

text: oval

text: speedway

text: in

text: Sparta

text: Kentucky

text: which

text: has

text: hosted

text: ARCA

text: NASCAR

text: and

text: Indy

text: Racing

text: League

text: racing

text: annually

text: since

text: it

text: opened

text: in

text: The

text: track

text: is

text: currently

text: owned

text: and

text: operated

text: by

text: Speedway

text: Motorsports

text: Inc.

text: and

text: Jerry

text: Carroll

text: who

text: along

text: with

text: four

text: other

text: investors

text: owned

text: Kentucky

text: Speedway

text: until

text: The

text: speedway

text: has

text: grandstand

text: capacity

text: of

text: McLaren Racing Limited, competing as McLaren Honda, is a British Formula One team based at the McLaren Technology Centre, Woking, Surrey, England. McLaren is best known as a Formula One constructor but has also competed in and won the Indianapolis 500 and the Canadian-American Challenge Cup (Can-Am). The team is the second oldest active team after Ferrari. They are one of the most successful teams in Formula One history, having won 182 races, 12 drivers' championships and eight constructors' championships. The team is a wholly owned subsidiary of McLaren Technology Group.

text: McLaren

text: Racing

text: Limited

text: competing

text: as

text: McLaren

text: Honda

text: is

text: British

text: Formula

text: One

text: team

text: based

text: at

text: the

text: McLaren

text: Technology

text: Centre

text: Woking

text: Surrey

text: England

text: McLaren

text: is

text: best

text: known

text: as

text: Formula

text: One

text: constructor

text: but

text: has

text: also

text: competed

text: in

text: and

text: won

text: the

text: Indianapolis

text: and

text: the

text: Canadian

text: American

text: Challenge

text: Cup

text: Can

text: Am

text: The

text: team

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: oldest

text: active

text: team

text: after

text: Ferrari

text: They

text: are

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: teams

text: in

text: Formula

text: One

text: history

text: having

text: won

text: races

text: drivers

text: championships

text: and

text: eight

text: constructors

text: championships

text: The

text: team

text: is

text: wholly

text: owned

text: subsidiary

text: of

text: McLaren

text: Technology

text: Group

text: Minardi was an Italian automobile racing team and constructor founded in Faenza in 1979 by Giancarlo Minardi. It competed in the Formula One World Championship from 1985 until 2005 with little success, nevertheless acquiring a loyal following of fans. In 2001, to save the team from folding, Minardi sold it to Australian businessman Paul Stoddart, who ran the team for five years before selling it on to Red Bull in 2005 who renamed it Scuderia Toro Rosso.

text: Minardi

text: was

text: an

text: Italian

text: automobile

text: racing

text: team

text: and

text: constructor

text: founded

text: in

text: Faenza

text: in

text: by

text: Giancarlo

text: Minardi

text: It

text: competed

text: in

text: the

text: Formula

text: One

text: World

text: Championship

text: from

text: until

text: with

text: little

text: success

text: nevertheless

text: acquiring

text: loyal

text: following

text: of

text: fans

text: In

text: to

text: save

text: the

text: team

text: from

text: folding

text: Minardi

text: sold

text: it

text: to

text: Australian

text: businessman

text: Paul

text: Stoddart

text: who

text: ran

text: the

text: team

text: for

text: five

text: years

text: before

text: selling

text: it

text: on

text: to

text: Red

text: Bull

text: in

text: who

text: renamed

text: it

text: Scuderia

text: Toro

text: Rosso

text: Robert Michael Doornbos (born 23 September 1981) is a Dutch racing driver. He has been test and third driver for the Jordan and Red Bull Racing Formula One teams, as well as driving for Minardi and Red Bull Racing in 2005 and 2006. Doornbos then drove for Minardi Team USA in the 2007 and final season of the Champ Car World Series. He competed in the Superleague Formula racing series in 2008, and drove for the Netherlands team in A1 Grand Prix's 20082009 season. In 2009, Doornbos competed in the IndyCar Series. He began the season with Newman/Haas/Lanigan Racing, but switched to HVM Racing after the race in Kentucky Speedway.

text: Robert

text: Michael

text: Doornbos

text: born

text: September

text: is

text: Dutch

text: racing

text: driver

text: He

text: has

text: been

text: test

text: and

text: third

text: driver

text: for

text: the

text: Jordan

text: and

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Racing

text: Formula

text: One

text: teams

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: driving

text: for

text: Minardi

text: and

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Racing

text: in

text: and

text: Doornbos

text: then

text: drove

text: for

text: Minardi

text: Team

text: USA

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: final

text: season

text: of

text: the

text: Champ

text: Car

text: World

text: Series

text: He

text: competed

text: in

text: the

text: Superleague

text: Formula

text: racing

text: series

text: in

text: and

text: drove

text: for

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: team

text: in

text: Grand

text: Prix

text: 's

text: season

text: In

text: Doornbos

text: competed

text: in

text: the

text: IndyCar

text: Series

text: He

text: began

text: the

text: season

text: with

text: Newman

text: Haas

text: Lanigan

text: Racing

text: but

text: switched

text: to

text: HVM

text: Racing

text: after

text: the

text: race

text: in

text: Kentucky

text: Speedway

text: Formula One (also Formula 1 or F1 and officially the FIA Formula One World Championship) is the highest class of single-seat auto racing that is sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The FIA Formula One World Championship has been the premier form of racing since the inaugural season in 1950, although other Formula One races were regularly held until 1983. The "formula", designated in the name, refers to a set of rules, to which all participants' cars must conform. The F1 season consists of a series of races, known as "Grands Prix" (from French, meaning grand prizes), held worldwide on purpose-built F1 circuits and public roads.

text: Formula

text: One

text: also

text: Formula

text: or

text: and

text: officially

text: the

text: FIA

text: Formula

text: One

text: World

text: Championship

text: is

text: the

text: highest

text: class

text: of

text: single

text: seat

text: auto

text: racing

text: that

text: is

text: sanctioned

text: by

text: the

text: Fédération

text: Internationale

text: de

text: l'Automobile

text: FIA

text: The

text: FIA

text: Formula

text: One

text: World

text: Championship

text: has

text: been

text: the

text: premier

text: form

text: of

text: racing

text: since

text: the

text: inaugural

text: season

text: in

text: although

text: other

text: Formula

text: One

text: races

text: were

text: regularly

text: held

text: until

text: The

text: formula

text: designated

text: in

text: the

text: name

text: refers

text: to

text: set

text: of

text: rules

text: to

text: which

text: all

text: participants

text: cars

text: must

text: conform

text: The

text: season

text: consists

text: of

text: series

text: of

text: races

text: known

text: as

text: Grands

text: Prix

text: from

text: French

text: meaning

text: grand

text: prizes

text: held

text: worldwide

text: on

text: purpose

text: built

text: circuits

text: and

text: public

text: roads

text: Red Bull Racing is an Austrian Formula One racing team based in Milton Keynes, England. It is one of two F1 teams owned by beverage company Red Bull GmbH, the other being Scuderia Toro Rosso. The team won four successive Constructors' Championship titles, in , , , and , becoming the first Austrian licensed team to win the title. The team also produced the quadruple world champion driver of 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013, Sebastian Vettel. Managed by Christian Horner, the team has used Renault engines since 2007, and had a contract to do so until 2016. Red Bull Racing then used TAG Heuer-branded Renault engines starting from the season.

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Racing

text: is

text: an

text: Austrian

text: Formula

text: One

text: racing

text: team

text: based

text: in

text: Milton

text: Keynes

text: England

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: two

text: teams

text: owned

text: by

text: beverage

text: company

text: Red

text: Bull

text: GmbH

text: the

text: other

text: being

text: Scuderia

text: Toro

text: Rosso

text: The

text: team

text: won

text: four

text: successive

text: Constructors

text: Championship

text: titles

text: in

text: and

text: becoming

text: the

text: first

text: Austrian

text: licensed

text: team

text: to

text: win

text: the

text: title

text: The

text: team

text: also

text: produced

text: the

text: quadruple

text: world

text: champion

text: driver

text: of

text: and

text: Sebastian

text: Vettel

text: Managed

text: by

text: Christian

text: Horner

text: the

text: team

text: has

text: used

text: Renault

text: engines

text: since

text: and

text: had

text: contract

text: to

text: do

text: so

text: until

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Racing

text: then

text: used

text: TAG

text: Heuer

text: branded

text: Renault

text: engines

text: starting

text: from

text: the

text: season

text: HVM Racing was an auto racing team owned by Keith Wiggins that competed in the IndyCar Series. It competed in the Champ Car World Series in 2007 as Minardi Team USA when it was co-owned by Paul Stoddart. It has a long history of changes of ownership, including a previous incarnation as CTE-HVM Racing, co-owned by actor/comedian Cedric the Entertainer.

text: HVM

text: Racing

text: was

text: an

text: auto

text: racing

text: team

text: owned

text: by

text: Keith

text: Wiggins

text: that

text: competed

text: in

text: the

text: IndyCar

text: Series

text: It

text: competed

text: in

text: the

text: Champ

text: Car

text: World

text: Series

text: in

text: as

text: Minardi

text: Team

text: USA

text: when

text: it

text: was

text: co

text: owned

text: by

text: Paul

text: Stoddart

text: It

text: has

text: long

text: history

text: of

text: changes

text: of

text: ownership

text: including

text: previous

text: incarnation

text: as

text: CTE

text: HVM

text: Racing

text: co

text: owned

text: by

text: actor

text: comedian

text: Cedric

text: the

text: Entertainer

text: The Red Bull RB2 is the car with which the Red Bull Racing team competed in the 2006 Formula One season . It was driven by David Coulthard and Christian Klien , who had both driven for the team in its debut year , 2005 . However , Klien was replaced after the Italian GP by third driver Robert Doornbos after the Austrian refused the team 's offer of a ChampCar seat for 2007 once it became apparent that he was going to be replaced by Mark Webber for the next season . The year was treated as a consolidation season and proved to be a traditionally tough second year for a new team . The new Ferrari engines caused cooling problems pre-season which saw testing time limited , and for the most part the team were bogged down in the midfield . This situation was exacerbated by RBR abandoning development on the RB2 during the season to let new Chief Designer Adrian Newey concentrate on 2007 's challenger . The RB2 's livery was similar to that of the preceding RB1 . However , there were still highlights in a largely depressing season . Foremost among these was Coulthard scoring the team 's first podium at Monaco . As this coincided with a one - race deal to promote the new Superman film , the veteran driver wore a red cape on the podium , and Team Principal Christian Horner later honoured a pre-race promise of jumping into the team 's pool wearing nothing but one of the capes . The team eventually finished seventh in the Constructors ' Championship , with 16 points .

text: The

text: Red

text: Bull

text: is

text: the

text: car

text: with

text: which

text: the

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Racing

text: team

text: competed

text: in

text: the

text: Formula

text: One

text: season

text: It

text: was

text: driven

text: by

text: David

text: Coulthard

text: and

text: Christian

text: Klien

text: who

text: had

text: both

text: driven

text: for

text: the

text: team

text: in

text: its

text: debut

text: year

text: However

text: Klien

text: was

text: replaced

text: after

text: the

text: Italian

text: GP

text: by

text: third

text: driver

text: Robert

text: Doornbos

text: after

text: the

text: Austrian

text: refused

text: the

text: team

text: 's

text: offer

text: of

text: ChampCar

text: seat

text: for

text: once

text: it

text: became

text: apparent

text: that

text: he

text: was

text: going

text: to

text: be

text: replaced

text: by

text: Mark

text: Webber

text: for

text: the

text: next

text: season

text: The

text: year

text: was

text: treated

text: as

text: consolidation

text: season

text: and

text: proved

text: to

text: be

text: traditionally

text: tough

text: second

text: year

text: for

text: new

text: team

text: The

text: new

text: Ferrari

text: engines

text: caused

text: cooling

text: problems

text: pre

text: season

text: which

text: saw

text: testing

text: time

text: limited

text: and

text: for

text: the

text: most

text: part

text: the

text: team

text: were

text: bogged

text: down

text: in

text: the

text: midfield

text: This

text: situation

text: was

text: exacerbated

text: by

text: RBR

text: abandoning

text: development

text: on

text: the

text: during

text: the

text: season

text: to

text: let

text: new

text: Chief

text: Designer

text: Adrian

text: Newey

text: concentrate

text: on

text: 's

text: challenger

text: The

text: 's

text: livery

text: was

text: similar

text: to

text: that

text: of

text: the

text: preceding

text: However

text: there

text: were

text: still

text: highlights

text: in

text: largely

text: depressing

text: season

text: Foremost

text: among

text: these

text: was

text: Coulthard

text: scoring

text: the

text: team

text: 's

text: first

text: podium

text: at

text: Monaco

text: As

text: this

text: coincided

text: with

text: one

text: race

text: deal

text: to

text: promote

text: the

text: new

text: Superman

text: film

text: the

text: veteran

text: driver

text: wore

text: red

text: cape

text: on

text: the

text: podium

text: and

text: Team

text: Principal

text: Christian

text: Horner

text: later

text: honoured

text: pre

text: race

text: promise

text: of

text: jumping

text: into

text: the

text: team

text: 's

text: pool

text: wearing

text: nothing

text: but

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: capes

text: The

text: team

text: eventually

text: finished

text: seventh

text: in

text: the

text: Constructors

text: Championship

text: with

text: points

text: David Marshall Coulthard, (born 27 March 1971), known as DC, is a British former Formula One racing driver turned presenter, commentator and journalist. He was runner-up in the 2001 Formula One World Drivers' Championship, driving for McLaren.

text: David

text: Marshall

text: Coulthard

text: born

text: March

text: known

text: as

text: DC

text: is

text: British

text: former

text: Formula

text: One

text: racing

text: driver

text: turned

text: presenter

text: commentator

text: and

text: journalist

text: He

text: was

text: runner

text: up

text: in

text: the

text: Formula

text: One

text: World

text: Drivers

text: Championship

text: driving

text: for

text: McLaren

text: Superleague Formula was an open wheel single seater motor racing formula, which started in 2008, at Donington Park in the United Kingdom. The league introduced team sponsorship by association football clubs. It used the slogan 'The Beautiful Race: Football at 300 km/h'. By 2011 the link with football was fading with more than half the teams no longer associated with football teams. It was founded by businessmen Alex Andreu and Robin Webb. On 19 May 2010, Andreu stepped down in his role as series president, with his successor named as Alfredo Brisac not many weeks later. The season ran between April and November at the same time as most other European race series. Every team used identical cars and 750-horsepower V-12 engines. The Sonangol Group was the series' title sponsor from June 2009 until the end of the 2010 season.

text: Superleague

text: Formula

text: was

text: an

text: open

text: wheel

text: single

text: seater

text: motor

text: racing

text: formula

text: which

text: started

text: in

text: at

text: Donington

text: Park

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: The

text: league

text: introduced

text: team

text: sponsorship

text: by

text: association

text: football

text: clubs

text: It

text: used

text: the

text: slogan

text: The

text: Beautiful

text: Race

text: Football

text: at

text: km

text: By

text: the

text: link

text: with

text: football

text: was

text: fading

text: with

text: more

text: than

text: half

text: the

text: teams

text: no

text: longer

text: associated

text: with

text: football

text: teams

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: businessmen

text: Alex

text: Andreu

text: and

text: Robin

text: Webb

text: On

text: May

text: Andreu

text: stepped

text: down

text: in

text: his

text: role

text: as

text: series

text: president

text: with

text: his

text: successor

text: named

text: as

text: Alfredo

text: Brisac

text: not

text: many

text: weeks

text: later

text: The

text: season

text: ran

text: between

text: April

text: and

text: November

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: as

text: most

text: other

text: European

text: race

text: series

text: Every

text: team

text: used

text: identical

text: cars

text: and

text: engines

text: The

text: Sonangol

text: Group

text: was

text: the

text: series

text: title

text: sponsor

text: from

text: June

text: until

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: season

text: A1 Grand Prix (A1GP) was a 'single make' open wheel auto racing series. It was unique in its field in that competitors solely represented their nation as opposed to themselves or a team, the usual format in most formula racing series. As such, it was often promoted as the "World Cup of Motorsport". The series was ratified by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and races were held in the traditional Formula One off-season, the northern hemisphere winter. The nation-based A1GP concept was founded by Sheikh Maktoum Hasher Maktoum Al Maktoum of Dubai, initially in 2003. After a successful first season of A1GP, it was announced on 29 September 2006 that Maktoum was to sell his position as Chairman & Director of A1GP. The transfer of his share in the organisation of A1 Grand Prix to RAB Capital was finalized in December 2006. Tony Teixeira took control of the series in 2006, leading it to liquidation by 2009.

text: Grand

text: Prix

text: was

text: single

text: make

text: open

text: wheel

text: auto

text: racing

text: series

text: It

text: was

text: unique

text: in

text: its

text: field

text: in

text: that

text: competitors

text: solely

text: represented

text: their

text: nation

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: themselves

text: or

text: team

text: the

text: usual

text: format

text: in

text: most

text: formula

text: racing

text: series

text: As

text: such

text: it

text: was

text: often

text: promoted

text: as

text: the

text: World

text: Cup

text: of

text: Motorsport

text: The

text: series

text: was

text: ratified

text: by

text: the

text: Fédération

text: Internationale

text: de

text: l'Automobile

text: FIA

text: and

text: races

text: were

text: held

text: in

text: the

text: traditional

text: Formula

text: One

text: off

text: season

text: the

text: northern

text: hemisphere

text: winter

text: The

text: nation

text: based

text: concept

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: Sheikh

text: Maktoum

text: Hasher

text: Maktoum

text: Al

text: Maktoum

text: of

text: Dubai

text: initially

text: in

text: After

text: successful

text: first

text: season

text: of

text: it

text: was

text: announced

text: on

text: September

text: that

text: Maktoum

text: was

text: to

text: sell

text: his

text: position

text: as

text: Chairman

text: Director

text: of

text: The

text: transfer

text: of

text: his

text: share

text: in

text: the

text: organisation

text: of

text: Grand

text: Prix

text: to

text: RAB

text: Capital

text: was

text: finalized

text: in

text: December

text: Tony

text: Teixeira

text: took

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: series

text: in

text: leading

text: it

text: to

text: liquidation

text: by

text: The Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA, English: International Automobile Federation) is an association established as the "Association Internationale des Automobile Clubs Reconnus" (AIACR, English: 'International Association of Recognized Automobile Clubs') on 20 June 1904 to represent the interests of motoring organisations and motor car users. To the general public, the FIA is mostly known as the governing body for many auto racing events. The FIA also promotes road safety around the world.

text: The

text: Fédération

text: Internationale

text: de

text: l'Automobile

text: FIA

text: English

text: International

text: Automobile

text: Federation

text: is

text: an

text: association

text: established

text: as

text: the

text: Association

text: Internationale

text: des

text: Automobile

text: Clubs

text: Reconnus

text: AIACR

text: English

text: International

text: Association

text: of

text: Recognized

text: Automobile

text: Clubs

text: on

text: June

text: to

text: represent

text: the

text: interests

text: of

text: motoring

text: organisations

text: and

text: motor

text: car

text: users

text: To

text: the

text: general

text: public

text: the

text: FIA

text: is

text: mostly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: governing

text: body

text: for

text: many

text: auto

text: racing

text: events

text: The

text: FIA

text: also

text: promotes

text: road

text: safety

text: around

text: the

text: world

text: Auto racing (also known as car racing, motor racing or automobile racing) is a sport involving the racing of automobiles for competition.

text: Auto

text: racing

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: car

text: racing

text: motor

text: racing

text: or

text: automobile

text: racing

text: is

text: sport

text: involving

text: the

text: racing

text: of

text: automobiles

text: for

text: competition

text: Christian Edward Johnston Horner (born in Leamington Spa, England, on 16 November 1973) is the Team Principal of the Red Bull Racing Formula One team, a position he has held since 2005. His motorsport career started as a race car driver, before he switched roles to become Team Principal of FIA F3000 and later GP2 Series team Arden International Motorsport in 1999.

text: Christian

text: Edward

text: Johnston

text: Horner

text: born

text: in

text: Leamington

text: Spa

text: England

text: on

text: November

text: is

text: the

text: Team

text: Principal

text: of

text: the

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Racing

text: Formula

text: One

text: team

text: position

text: he

text: has

text: held

text: since

text: His

text: motorsport

text: career

text: started

text: as

text: race

text: car

text: driver

text: before

text: he

text: switched

text: roles

text: to

text: become

text: Team

text: Principal

text: of

text: FIA

text: and

text: later

text: Series

text: team

text: Arden

text: International

text: Motorsport

text: in

text: Sebastian Vettel (born 3 July 1987) is a German racing driver, currently driving in Formula One for Scuderia Ferrari. He is a four-time Formula One World Champion, having won the championship in , , , and with Red Bull Racing. He is among the most successful F1 drivers of all time. He is one of only four drivers to have won four or more drivers' titles. He is contracted to remain as a Formula One driver with Scuderia Ferrari until at least the end of 2017.

text: Sebastian

text: Vettel

text: born

text: July

text: is

text: German

text: racing

text: driver

text: currently

text: driving

text: in

text: Formula

text: One

text: for

text: Scuderia

text: Ferrari

text: He

text: is

text: four

text: time

text: Formula

text: One

text: World

text: Champion

text: having

text: won

text: the

text: championship

text: in

text: and

text: with

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Racing

text: He

text: is

text: among

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: drivers

text: of

text: all

text: time

text: He

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: only

text: four

text: drivers

text: to

text: have

text: won

text: four

text: or

text: more

text: drivers

text: titles

text: He

text: is

text: contracted

text: to

text: remain

text: as

text: Formula

text: One

text: driver

text: with

text: Scuderia

text: Ferrari

text: until

text: at

text: least

text: the

text: end

text: of

question: sport red bull rb2

answer: motorsport

text: motorsport

text: motorsport

text: motorsport


text: Governance refers to "all of processes of governing, whether undertaken by a government, market or network, whether over a family, tribe, formal or informal organization or territory and whether through the laws, norms, power or language." It relates to "the processes of interaction and decision-making among the actors involved in a collective problem that lead to the creation, reinforcement, or reproduction of social norms and institutions."

text: Governance

text: refers

text: to

text: all

text: of

text: processes

text: of

text: governing

text: whether

text: undertaken

text: by

text: government

text: market

text: or

text: network

text: whether

text: over

text: family

text: tribe

text: formal

text: or

text: informal

text: organization

text: or

text: territory

text: and

text: whether

text: through

text: the

text: laws

text: norms

text: power

text: or

text: language

text: It

text: relates

text: to

text: the

text: processes

text: of

text: interaction

text: and

text: decision

text: making

text: among

text: the

text: actors

text: involved

text: in

text: collective

text: problem

text: that

text: lead

text: to

text: the

text: creation

text: reinforcement

text: or

text: reproduction

text: of

text: social

text: norms

text: and

text: institutions

text: Greenland  is an autonomous constituent country within the Danish Realm between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America, Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe (specifically Norway and Denmark, the colonial powers, as well as the nearby island of Iceland) for more than a millennium. The majority of its residents are Inuit, whose ancestors migrated began migrating from the Canadian mainland in the 13th century, gradually settling across the island.

text: Greenland

text: is

text: an

text: autonomous

text: constituent

text: country

text: within

text: the

text: Danish

text: Realm

text: between

text: the

text: Arctic

text: and

text: Atlantic

text: Oceans

text: east

text: of

text: the

text: Canadian

text: Arctic

text: Archipelago

text: Though

text: physiographically

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: continent

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: Greenland

text: has

text: been

text: politically

text: and

text: culturally

text: associated

text: with

text: Europe

text: specifically

text: Norway

text: and

text: Denmark

text: the

text: colonial

text: powers

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: nearby

text: island

text: of

text: Iceland

text: for

text: more

text: than

text: millennium

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: its

text: residents

text: are

text: Inuit

text: whose

text: ancestors

text: migrated

text: began

text: migrating

text: from

text: the

text: Canadian

text: mainland

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: gradually

text: settling

text: across

text: the

text: island

text: An administrative division, unit, entity, area or region, also referred to as a subnational entity, constituent unit, or country subdivision, is a portion of a country or other region delineated for the purpose of administration. Administrative divisions are granted a certain degree of autonomy and are usually required to manage themselves through their own local governments. Countries are divided up into these smaller units to make managing their land and the affairs of their people easier. For example, a country may be divided into provinces, which, in turn, are divided into counties, which, in turn, may be divided in whole or in part into municipalities; and so on.

text: An

text: administrative

text: division

text: unit

text: entity

text: area

text: or

text: region

text: also

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: subnational

text: entity

text: constituent

text: unit

text: or

text: country

text: subdivision

text: is

text: portion

text: of

text: country

text: or

text: other

text: region

text: delineated

text: for

text: the

text: purpose

text: of

text: administration

text: Administrative

text: divisions

text: are

text: granted

text: certain

text: degree

text: of

text: autonomy

text: and

text: are

text: usually

text: required

text: to

text: manage

text: themselves

text: through

text: their

text: own

text: local

text: governments

text: Countries

text: are

text: divided

text: up

text: into

text: these

text: smaller

text: units

text: to

text: make

text: managing

text: their

text: land

text: and

text: the

text: affairs

text: of

text: their

text: people

text: easier

text: For

text: example

text: country

text: may

text: be

text: divided

text: into

text: provinces

text: which

text: in

text: turn

text: are

text: divided

text: into

text: counties

text: which

text: in

text: turn

text: may

text: be

text: divided

text: in

text: whole

text: or

text: in

text: part

text: into

text: municipalities

text: and

text: so

text: on

text: Home rule is the power of a "constituent" part (administrative division) of a state to exercise such of the state's powers of governance within its own administrative area that have been decentralized to it by the central government.

text: Home

text: rule

text: is

text: the

text: power

text: of

text: constituent

text: part

text: administrative

text: division

text: of

text: state

text: to

text: exercise

text: such

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: powers

text: of

text: governance

text: within

text: its

text: own

text: administrative

text: area

text: that

text: have

text: been

text: decentralized

text: to

text: it

text: by

text: the

text: central

text: government

text: Norway (; Norwegian: (Bokmål) or (Nynorsk); Sami: "Norgga"), officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a sovereign and unitary monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the island Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard. The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the Kingdom. Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land. Until 1814, the Kingdom included the Faroe Islands (since 1035), Greenland (1261), and Iceland (1262). It also included Shetland and Orkney until 1468. It also included the following provinces, now in Sweden: Jämtland, Härjedalen and Bohuslän.

text: Norway

text: Norwegian

text: Bokmål

text: or

text: Nynorsk

text: Sami

text: Norgga

text: officially

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Norway

text: is

text: sovereign

text: and

text: unitary

text: monarchy

text: whose

text: territory

text: comprises

text: the

text: western

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Scandinavian

text: Peninsula

text: plus

text: the

text: island

text: Jan

text: Mayen

text: and

text: the

text: archipelago

text: of

text: Svalbard

text: The

text: Antarctic

text: Peter

text: Island

text: and

text: the

text: sub

text: Antarctic

text: Bouvet

text: Island

text: are

text: dependent

text: territories

text: and

text: thus

text: not

text: considered

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: Norway

text: also

text: lays

text: claim

text: to

text: section

text: of

text: Antarctica

text: known

text: as

text: Queen

text: Maud

text: Land

text: Until

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: included

text: the

text: Faroe

text: Islands

text: since

text: Greenland

text: and

text: Iceland

text: It

text: also

text: included

text: Shetland

text: and

text: Orkney

text: until

text: It

text: also

text: included

text: the

text: following

text: provinces

text: now

text: in

text: Sweden

text: Jämtland

text: Härjedalen

text: and

text: Bohuslän

text: The Prime Minister of Greenland ( Greenlandic : Naalakkersuisut siulittaasuat , lit Leader of the Government ; Danish : Landsstyreformand ) , sometimes referred to as the Premier , is the head of the Government of Greenland , the autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark . The incumbent Prime Minister is Kim Kielsen of the Siumut party . The Prime Minister is usually leader of the majority party in the Parliament of Greenland . Jonathan Motzfeldt became Prime Minister after home rule was granted to Greenland in 1979 .

text: The

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: Greenland

text: Greenlandic

text: Naalakkersuisut

text: siulittaasuat

text: lit

text: Leader

text: of

text: the

text: Government

text: Danish

text: Landsstyreformand

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: Premier

text: is

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: the

text: Government

text: of

text: Greenland

text: the

text: autonomous

text: country

text: within

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Denmark

text: The

text: incumbent

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: is

text: Kim

text: Kielsen

text: of

text: the

text: Siumut

text: party

text: The

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: is

text: usually

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: majority

text: party

text: in

text: the

text: Parliament

text: of

text: Greenland

text: Jonathan

text: Motzfeldt

text: became

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: after

text: home

text: rule

text: was

text: granted

text: to

text: Greenland

text: in

text:
Jonathan Jakob Jørgen Otto Motzfeldt (25 September 1938  28 October 2010) was a Greenlandic priest and politician. He is considered one of the leading figures in the establishment of Greenland Home Rule. Jonathan Motzfeldt was the first and third Prime Minister of Greenland.
Personal life.
Jonathan "Junnuk" Motzfeldt was born in 1938 in the settlement of Qassimiut in southern Greenland as son to the hunter Søren Motzfeldt (1902-1984) and his wife Kirsten Klemmensen (1904-1979).

text: Jonathan

text: Jakob

text: Jørgen

text: Otto

text: Motzfeldt

text: September

text: October

text: was

text: Greenlandic

text: priest

text: and

text: politician

text: He

text: is

text: considered

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: leading

text: figures

text: in

text: the

text: establishment

text: of

text: Greenland

text: Home

text: Rule

text: Jonathan

text: Motzfeldt

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: and

text: third

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: Greenland

text: Personal

text: life

text: Jonathan

text: Junnuk

text: Motzfeldt

text: was

text: born

text: in

text: in

text: the

text: settlement

text: of

text: Qassimiut

text: in

text: southern

text: Greenland

text: as

text: son

text: to

text: the

text: hunter

text: Søren

text: Motzfeldt

text: and

text: his

text: wife

text: Kirsten

text: Klemmensen

text: A priest or priestess (feminine) (from Greek  "presbýteros" through Latin "presbyter", "elder", or from Old High German "priast", "prest", from Vulgar Latin "provost" "one put over others", from Latin "praepositus" "person placed in charge"), is a person authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in particular, rites of sacrifice to, and propitiation of, a deity or deities. Their office or position is the priesthood, a term which also may apply to such persons collectively.

text: priest

text: or

text: priestess

text: feminine

text: from

text: Greek

text: presbýteros

text: through

text: Latin

text: presbyter

text: elder

text: or

text: from

text: Old

text: High

text: German

text: priast

text: prest

text: from

text: Vulgar

text: Latin

text: provost

text: one

text: put

text: over

text: others

text: from

text: Latin

text: praepositus

text: person

text: placed

text: in

text: charge

text: is

text: person

text: authorized

text: to

text: perform

text: the

text: sacred

text: rituals

text: of

text: religion

text: especially

text: as

text: mediatory

text: agent

text: between

text: humans

text: and

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: deities

text: They

text: also

text: have

text: the

text: authority

text: or

text: power

text: to

text: administer

text: religious

text: rites

text: in

text: particular

text: rites

text: of

text: sacrifice

text: to

text: and

text: propitiation

text: of

text: deity

text: or

text: deities

text: Their

text: office

text: or

text: position

text: is

text: the

text: priesthood

text: term

text: which

text: also

text: may

text: apply

text: to

text: such

text: persons

text: collectively

text: Inuit (pronounced or ; Inuktitut: , "the people") are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Greenland, Canada and Alaska. Inuit is a plural noun; the singular is Inuk. The oral Inuit languages are classified in the Eskimo-Aleut family. Inuit Sign Language is a critically endangered language isolate spoken in Nunavut.

text: Inuit

text: pronounced

text: or

text: Inuktitut

text: the

text: people

text: are

text: group

text: of

text: culturally

text: similar

text: indigenous

text: peoples

text: inhabiting

text: the

text: Arctic

text: regions

text: of

text: Greenland

text: Canada

text: and

text: Alaska

text: Inuit

text: is

text: plural

text: noun

text: the

text: singular

text: is

text: Inuk

text: The

text: oral

text: Inuit

text: languages

text: are

text: classified

text: in

text: the

text: Eskimo

text: Aleut

text: family

text: Inuit

text: Sign

text: Language

text: is

text: critically

text: endangered

text: language

text: isolate

text: spoken

text: in

text: Nunavut

text: Siumut (lit. "Forward") is a social-democratic political party in Greenland. The party was an observer affiliate of the Socialist International. Siumut is led by Kim Kielsen. Until September 2014 it was led by Aleqa Hammond, member of the Greenlandic Parliament, who was the first woman to lead the party.

text: Siumut

text: lit

text: Forward

text: is

text: social

text: democratic

text: political

text: party

text: in

text: Greenland

text: The

text: party

text: was

text: an

text: observer

text: affiliate

text: of

text: the

text: Socialist

text: International

text: Siumut

text: is

text: led

text: by

text: Kim

text: Kielsen

text: Until

text: September

text: it

text: was

text: led

text: by

text: Aleqa

text: Hammond

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Greenlandic

text: Parliament

text: who

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: woman

text: to

text: lead

text: the

text: party

text: The Republic of Iceland, "Lýðveldið Ísland" in Icelandic, is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean. It has a population of and an area of , making it the most sparsely populated country in Europe. The capital and largest city is Reykjavík. Reykjavík and the surrounding areas in the southwest of the country are home to over two-thirds of the population. Iceland is volcanically and geologically active. The interior consists of a plateau characterised by sand and lava fields, mountains and glaciers, while many glacial rivers flow to the sea through the lowlands. Iceland is warmed by the Gulf Stream and has a temperate climate, despite a high latitude just outside the Arctic Circle. Its high latitude and marine influence still keeps summers chilly, with most of the archipelago having a tundra climate.

text: The

text: Republic

text: of

text: Iceland

text: Lýðveldið

text: Ísland

text: in

text: Icelandic

text: is

text: Nordic

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: It

text: has

text: population

text: of

text: and

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: most

text: sparsely

text: populated

text: country

text: in

text: Europe

text: The

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: city

text: is

text: Reykjavík

text: Reykjavík

text: and

text: the

text: surrounding

text: areas

text: in

text: the

text: southwest

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: are

text: home

text: to

text: over

text: two

text: thirds

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: Iceland

text: is

text: volcanically

text: and

text: geologically

text: active

text: The

text: interior

text: consists

text: of

text: plateau

text: characterised

text: by

text: sand

text: and

text: lava

text: fields

text: mountains

text: and

text: glaciers

text: while

text: many

text: glacial

text: rivers

text: flow

text: to

text: the

text: sea

text: through

text: the

text: lowlands

text: Iceland

text: is

text: warmed

text: by

text: the

text: Gulf

text: Stream

text: and

text: has

text: temperate

text: climate

text: despite

text: high

text: latitude

text: just

text: outside

text: the

text: Arctic

text: Circle

text: Its

text: high

text: latitude

text: and

text: marine

text: influence

text: still

text: keeps

text: summers

text: chilly

text: with

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: archipelago

text: having

text: tundra

text: climate

text: Denmark is a Scandinavian country in Europe. The southernmost and smallest of the Nordic countries, it is south-west of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany. The Kingdom of Denmark is the sovereign state that comprises Denmark proper and two autonomous constituent countries in the North Atlantic Ocean: the Faroe Islands and Greenland. Denmark has a total area of , and a population of 5.7 million. The country consists of a peninsula, Jutland, and an archipelago of 443 named islands, with the largest being Zealand and Funen. The islands are characterised by flat, arable land and sandy coasts, low elevation and a temperate climate.

text: Denmark

text: is

text: Scandinavian

text: country

text: in

text: Europe

text: The

text: southernmost

text: and

text: smallest

text: of

text: the

text: Nordic

text: countries

text: it

text: is

text: south

text: west

text: of

text: Sweden

text: and

text: south

text: of

text: Norway

text: and

text: bordered

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: by

text: Germany

text: The

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Denmark

text: is

text: the

text: sovereign

text: state

text: that

text: comprises

text: Denmark

text: proper

text: and

text: two

text: autonomous

text: constituent

text: countries

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: the

text: Faroe

text: Islands

text: and

text: Greenland

text: Denmark

text: has

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: and

text: population

text: of

text: million

text: The

text: country

text: consists

text: of

text: peninsula

text: Jutland

text: and

text: an

text: archipelago

text: of

text: named

text: islands

text: with

text: the

text: largest

text: being

text: Zealand

text: and

text: Funen

text: The

text: islands

text: are

text: characterised

text: by

text: flat

text: arable

text: land

text: and

text: sandy

text: coasts

text: low

text: elevation

text: and

text: temperate

text: climate

text: The Parliament of Greenland is the legislative branch of the government of Greenland, an autonomous country of Denmark. There are 31 members; 16 are needed for a majority. They are elected for four-year periods.

text: The

text: Parliament

text: of

text: Greenland

text: is

text: the

text: legislative

text: branch

text: of

text: the

text: government

text: of

text: Greenland

text: an

text: autonomous

text: country

text: of

text: Denmark

text: There

text: are

text: members

text: are

text: needed

text: for

text: majority

text: They

text: are

text: elected

text: for

text: four

text: year

text: periods

text: Qassimiut (old spellings: "Qagssimiut" and "Kagsimiut") is a settlement in the Kujalleq municipality in southern Greenland. The settlement was founded in 1835 as a trading station. With a population of 29 in October 2010, it is the smallest organized, permanent settlement in Greenland.

text: Qassimiut

text: old

text: spellings

text: Qagssimiut

text: and

text: Kagsimiut

text: is

text: settlement

text: in

text: the

text: Kujalleq

text: municipality

text: in

text: southern

text: Greenland

text: The

text: settlement

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: as

text: trading

text: station

text: With

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: October

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: smallest

text: organized

text: permanent

text: settlement

text: in

text: Greenland

annotations: follows multiple

annotations: follows single

question: is_a_list_of prime minister of greenland

answer: person

text: person

text: person


text: Rekha Yadav ( Hindi :   ) is an Indian politician and a member of the Bharatiya Janshakti Party . She is the current member of the Madhya Pradesh Vidhan Sabha , representing Malhara constituency in Chhatarpur district . She was elected form this constituency in 2008 .

text: Rekha

text: Yadav

text: Hindi

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: politician

text: and

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Bharatiya

text: Janshakti

text: Party

text: She

text: is

text: the

text: current

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Madhya

text: Pradesh

text: Vidhan

text: Sabha

text: representing

text: Malhara

text: constituency

text: in

text: Chhatarpur

text: district

text: She

text: was

text: elected

text: form

text: this

text: constituency

text: in

text: India, officially the Republic of India ("Bhrat Gaarjya"), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia. Its capital is New Delhi; other metropolises include Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad.

text: India

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: India

text: Bhrat

text: Gaarjya

text: is

text: country

text: in

text: South

text: Asia

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: seventh

text: largest

text: country

text: by

text: area

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: country

text: with

text: over

text: billion

text: people

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: democracy

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: the

text: Arabian

text: Sea

text: on

text: the

text: southwest

text: and

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Bengal

text: on

text: the

text: southeast

text: It

text: shares

text: land

text: borders

text: with

text: Pakistan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: China

text: Nepal

text: and

text: Bhutan

text: to

text: the

text: northeast

text: and

text: Myanmar

text: Burma

text: and

text: Bangladesh

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: In

text: the

text: Indian

text: Ocean

text: India

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: vicinity

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: and

text: the

text: Maldives

text: India

text: 's

text: Andaman

text: and

text: Nicobar

text: Islands

text: share

text: maritime

text: border

text: with

text: Thailand

text: and

text: Indonesia

text: Its

text: capital

text: is

text: New

text: Delhi

text: other

text: metropolises

text: include

text: Mumbai

text: Kolkata

text: Chennai

text: Bangalore

text: Hyderabad

text: and

text: Ahmedabad

text: The Bharatiya Janata Party (translation: Indian People's Party; BJP) is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Indian National Congress. , it is the country's largest political party in terms of representation in the national parliament and state assemblies, and it is the world's largest party in terms of primary membership. The BJP is a right-wing party, with close ideological and organisational links to the Hindu nationalist Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.

text: The

text: Bharatiya

text: Janata

text: Party

text: translation

text: Indian

text: People

text: 's

text: Party

text: BJP

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: major

text: political

text: parties

text: in

text: India

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: Indian

text: National

text: Congress

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: largest

text: political

text: party

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: representation

text: in

text: the

text: national

text: parliament

text: and

text: state

text: assemblies

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: party

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: primary

text: membership

text: The

text: BJP

text: is

text: right

text: wing

text: party

text: with

text: close

text: ideological

text: and

text: organisational

text: links

text: to

text: the

text: Hindu

text: nationalist

text: Rashtriya

text: Swayamsevak

text: Sangh

text: The Bharatiya Janshakti Party (Indian People's Power Party) was founded on 30 April 2006 in Ujjain in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. It was founded by Uma Bharti, a former leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), following her expulsion from the BJP for indiscipline.

text: The

text: Bharatiya

text: Janshakti

text: Party

text: Indian

text: People

text: 's

text: Power

text: Party

text: was

text: founded

text: on

text: April

text: in

text: Ujjain

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Madhya

text: Pradesh

text: India

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: by

text: Uma

text: Bharti

text: former

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: Bharatiya

text: Janata

text: Party

text: BJP

text: following

text: her

text: expulsion

text: from

text: the

text: BJP

text: for

text: indiscipline

text: Uma Bharti (born 3 May 1959) is an Indian politician and cabinet minister for water resources, river development and Ganga rejuvenation in the Union Government of India. Raised by Vijaya Raje Scindia of Gwalior, she became involved with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) at a very young age, unsuccessfully contesting her first Parliamentary elections in 1984. In 1989, she successfully contested the Khajuraho seat, and retained it in elections conducted in 1991, 1996 and 1998. In 1999, she switched constituencies and won the Bhopal seat. Bharati held various state-level and cabinet-level portfolios in the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Tourism, Youth Affairs & Sports, and Coal & Mines during the second as well as third ministry of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

text: Uma

text: Bharti

text: born

text: May

text: is

text: an

text: Indian

text: politician

text: and

text: cabinet

text: minister

text: for

text: water

text: resources

text: river

text: development

text: and

text: Ganga

text: rejuvenation

text: in

text: the

text: Union

text: Government

text: of

text: India

text: Raised

text: by

text: Vijaya

text: Raje

text: Scindia

text: of

text: Gwalior

text: she

text: became

text: involved

text: with

text: the

text: Bharatiya

text: Janata

text: Party

text: BJP

text: at

text: very

text: young

text: age

text: unsuccessfully

text: contesting

text: her

text: first

text: Parliamentary

text: elections

text: in

text: In

text: she

text: successfully

text: contested

text: the

text: Khajuraho

text: seat

text: and

text: retained

text: it

text: in

text: elections

text: conducted

text: in

text: and

text: In

text: she

text: switched

text: constituencies

text: and

text: won

text: the

text: Bhopal

text: seat

text: Bharati

text: held

text: various

text: state

text: level

text: and

text: cabinet

text: level

text: portfolios

text: in

text: the

text: Ministry

text: of

text: Human

text: Resource

text: Development

text: Tourism

text: Youth

text: Affairs

text: Sports

text: and

text: Coal

text: Mines

text: during

text: the

text: second

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: third

text: ministry

text: of

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: Atal

text: Bihari

text: Vajpayee

question: member_of_political_party rekha yadav

answer: bharatiya janata party

text: bharatiya janata party

text: bharatiya janata party

text: bharatiya janata party


text: The user interface (UI), in the industrial design field of humancomputer interaction, is the space where interactions between humans and machines occur. The goal of this interaction is to allow effective operation and control of the machine from the human end, whilst the machine simultaneously feeds back information that aids the operators' decision-making process. Examples of this broad concept of user interfaces include the interactive aspects of computer operating systems, hand tools, heavy machinery operator controls, and process controls. The design considerations applicable when creating user interfaces are related to or involve such disciplines as ergonomics and psychology.

text: The

text: user

text: interface

text: UI

text: in

text: the

text: industrial

text: design

text: field

text: of

text: humancomputer

text: interaction

text: is

text: the

text: space

text: where

text: interactions

text: between

text: humans

text: and

text: machines

text: occur

text: The

text: goal

text: of

text: this

text: interaction

text: is

text: to

text: allow

text: effective

text: operation

text: and

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: machine

text: from

text: the

text: human

text: end

text: whilst

text: the

text: machine

text: simultaneously

text: feeds

text: back

text: information

text: that

text: aids

text: the

text: operators

text: decision

text: making

text: process

text: Examples

text: of

text: this

text: broad

text: concept

text: of

text: user

text: interfaces

text: include

text: the

text: interactive

text: aspects

text: of

text: computer

text: operating

text: systems

text: hand

text: tools

text: heavy

text: machinery

text: operator

text: controls

text: and

text: process

text: controls

text: The

text: design

text: considerations

text: applicable

text: when

text: creating

text: user

text: interfaces

text: are

text: related

text: to

text: or

text: involve

text: such

text: disciplines

text: as

text: ergonomics

text: and

text: psychology

text: Destroy All Humans! is an open world action-adventure video game franchise that is designed as a parody of Cold War-era alien invasion films. "Destroy All Humans!" and "Destroy All Humans! 2" are available for the PlayStation 2 and Xbox game consoles, with "Destroy All Humans! Big Willy Unleashed" being only available for the Wii and "Destroy All Humans! Path of the Furon" being only available for the Xbox 360 (and PlayStation 3 only in Australia and Europe). All Furons are named after viral or bacterial infections, or sometimes, the actual bacteria that cause the infections, such as Helicobacter. The game has now been ported to PS4 being upresed to 1080p along with "Destroy All Humans! 2".

text: Destroy

text: All

text: Humans

text: is

text: an

text: open

text: world

text: action

text: adventure

text: video

text: game

text: franchise

text: that

text: is

text: designed

text: as

text: parody

text: of

text: Cold

text: War

text: era

text: alien

text: invasion

text: films

text: Destroy

text: All

text: Humans

text: and

text: Destroy

text: All

text: Humans

text: are

text: available

text: for

text: the

text: PlayStation

text: and

text: Xbox

text: game

text: consoles

text: with

text: Destroy

text: All

text: Humans

text: Big

text: Willy

text: Unleashed

text: being

text: only

text: available

text: for

text: the

text: Wii

text: and

text: Destroy

text: All

text: Humans

text: Path

text: of

text: the

text: Furon

text: being

text: only

text: available

text: for

text: the

text: Xbox

text: and

text: PlayStation

text: only

text: in

text: Australia

text: and

text: Europe

text: All

text: Furons

text: are

text: named

text: after

text: viral

text: or

text: bacterial

text: infections

text: or

text: sometimes

text: the

text: actual

text: bacteria

text: that

text: cause

text: the

text: infections

text: such

text: as

text: Helicobacter

text: The

text: game

text: has

text: now

text: been

text: ported

text: to

text: being

text: upresed

text: to

text: along

text: with

text: Destroy

text: All

text: Humans

text: The is a home video game console released by Sega on November 27, 1998 in Japan, September 9, 1999 in North America, and October 14, 1999 in Europe. It was the first in the sixth generation of video game consoles, preceding Sony's PlayStation 2, Nintendo's GameCube and Microsoft's Xbox. The Dreamcast was Sega's final home console, marking the end of the company's 18 years in the console market.

text: The

text: is

text: home

text: video

text: game

text: console

text: released

text: by

text: Sega

text: on

text: November

text: in

text: Japan

text: September

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: and

text: October

text: in

text: Europe

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: in

text: the

text: sixth

text: generation

text: of

text: video

text: game

text: consoles

text: preceding

text: Sony

text: 's

text: PlayStation

text: Nintendo

text: 's

text: GameCube

text: and

text: Microsoft

text: 's

text: Xbox

text: The

text: Dreamcast

text: was

text: Sega

text: 's

text: final

text: home

text: console

text: marking

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: company

text: 's

text: years

text: in

text: the

text: console

text: market

text: The is a home video game console released by Nintendo in Japan on September 14, 2001; in North America on November 18, 2001; in Europe on May 3, 2002; and in Australia on May 17, 2002. The sixth-generation console is the successor to the Nintendo 64 and competed with Sony Computer Entertainment's PlayStation 2 and Microsoft's Xbox.

text: The

text: is

text: home

text: video

text: game

text: console

text: released

text: by

text: Nintendo

text: in

text: Japan

text: on

text: September

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: on

text: November

text: in

text: Europe

text: on

text: May

text: and

text: in

text: Australia

text: on

text: May

text: The

text: sixth

text: generation

text: console

text: is

text: the

text: successor

text: to

text: the

text: Nintendo

text: and

text: competed

text: with

text: Sony

text: Computer

text: Entertainment

text: 's

text: PlayStation

text: and

text: Microsoft

text: 's

text: Xbox

text: Pandemic Studios was an independent developer founded in 1998. Between 2007 and 2009 it became an Electronic Arts-owned developer, and shortly afterwards closed. It was an American and Australian video game developer with offices in Los Angeles, California and Brisbane, Australia. Notable titles include "Full Spectrum Warrior", "", "Dark Reign 2", "Destroy All Humans!", "", "", "" and "The Saboteur".

text: Pandemic

text: Studios

text: was

text: an

text: independent

text: developer

text: founded

text: in

text: Between

text: and

text: it

text: became

text: an

text: Electronic

text: Arts

text: owned

text: developer

text: and

text: shortly

text: afterwards

text: closed

text: It

text: was

text: an

text: American

text: and

text: Australian

text: video

text: game

text: developer

text: with

text: offices

text: in

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: California

text: and

text: Brisbane

text: Australia

text: Notable

text: titles

text: include

text: Full

text: Spectrum

text: Warrior

text: Dark

text: Reign

text: Destroy

text: All

text: Humans

text: and

text: The

text: Saboteur

text: In the history of video games, the sixth-generation era (sometimes referred to as the 128-bit era; see "Bits and system power" below) refers to the computer and video games, video game consoles, and video game handhelds available at the turn of the 21st century which was from 1998 to 2008. Platforms of the sixth generation include the Sega Dreamcast, Sony PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube, and Microsoft Xbox. This era began on November 27, 1998 with the Japanese release of the Dreamcast, and it was joined by the PlayStation 2 in March 2000 and the GameCube and Xbox in 2001. The Dreamcast was discontinued in 2001, the GameCube in 2007, Xbox in 2009 and PlayStation 2 in 2013. Though the seventh generation of consoles started in November 2005 with the launch of the Xbox 360, the sixth generation did not end until January 2013, when Sony announced that the PlayStation 2 had been discontinued worldwide.

text: In

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: video

text: games

text: the

text: sixth

text: generation

text: era

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: era

text: see

text: Bits

text: and

text: system

text: power

text: below

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: computer

text: and

text: video

text: games

text: video

text: game

text: consoles

text: and

text: video

text: game

text: handhelds

text: available

text: at

text: the

text: turn

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: which

text: was

text: from

text: to

text: Platforms

text: of

text: the

text: sixth

text: generation

text: include

text: the

text: Sega

text: Dreamcast

text: Sony

text: PlayStation

text: Nintendo

text: GameCube

text: and

text: Microsoft

text: Xbox

text: This

text: era

text: began

text: on

text: November

text: with

text: the

text: Japanese

text: release

text: of

text: the

text: Dreamcast

text: and

text: it

text: was

text: joined

text: by

text: the

text: PlayStation

text: in

text: March

text: and

text: the

text: GameCube

text: and

text: Xbox

text: in

text: The

text: Dreamcast

text: was

text: discontinued

text: in

text: the

text: GameCube

text: in

text: Xbox

text: in

text: and

text: PlayStation

text: in

text: Though

text: the

text: seventh

text: generation

text: of

text: consoles

text: started

text: in

text: November

text: with

text: the

text: launch

text: of

text: the

text: Xbox

text: the

text: sixth

text: generation

text: did

text: not

text: end

text: until

text: January

text: when

text: Sony

text: announced

text: that

text: the

text: PlayStation

text: had

text: been

text: discontinued

text: worldwide

text: A computer monitor or a computer display is an electronic visual display for computers. A monitor usually comprises the display device, circuitry, casing, and power supply. The display device in modern monitors is typically a thin film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) or a flat panel LED display, while older monitors used a cathode ray tubes (CRT). It can be connected to the computer via VGA, DVI, HDMI, DisplayPort, Thunderbolt, LVDS (Low-voltage differential signaling) or other proprietary connectors and signals.

text: computer

text: monitor

text: or

text: computer

text: display

text: is

text: an

text: electronic

text: visual

text: display

text: for

text: computers

text: monitor

text: usually

text: comprises

text: the

text: display

text: device

text: circuitry

text: casing

text: and

text: power

text: supply

text: The

text: display

text: device

text: in

text: modern

text: monitors

text: is

text: typically

text: thin

text: film

text: transistor

text: liquid

text: crystal

text: display

text: TFT

text: LCD

text: or

text: flat

text: panel

text: LED

text: display

text: while

text: older

text: monitors

text: used

text: cathode

text: ray

text: tubes

text: CRT

text: It

text: can

text: be

text: connected

text: to

text: the

text: computer

text: via

text: VGA

text: DVI

text: HDMI

text: DisplayPort

text: Thunderbolt

text: LVDS

text: Low

text: voltage

text: differential

text: signaling

text: or

text: other

text: proprietary

text: connectors

text: and

text: signals

text: A video game console is an electronic, digital or computer device that outputs a video signal or visual image to display a video game that one or more people can play.

text: video

text: game

text: console

text: is

text: an

text: electronic

text: digital

text: or

text: computer

text: device

text: that

text: outputs

text: video

text: signal

text: or

text: visual

text: image

text: to

text: display

text: video

text: game

text: that

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: people

text: can

text: play

text: The PlayStation 2 (abbreviated as PS2) is a home video game console that was developed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It is the successor to the PlayStation, and is the second installment in the PlayStation lineup of consoles. It was released on March 4, 2000 in Japan, October 26, 2000 in North America, November 24, 2000 in Europe, and November 17, 2000 in Australia. It competed with Sega's Dreamcast, Microsoft's Xbox, and Nintendo's GameCube in the sixth generation of video game consoles.

text: The

text: PlayStation

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: is

text: home

text: video

text: game

text: console

text: that

text: was

text: developed

text: by

text: Sony

text: Computer

text: Entertainment

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: successor

text: to

text: the

text: PlayStation

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: installment

text: in

text: the

text: PlayStation

text: lineup

text: of

text: consoles

text: It

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: March

text: in

text: Japan

text: October

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: November

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: November

text: in

text: Australia

text: It

text: competed

text: with

text: Sega

text: 's

text: Dreamcast

text: Microsoft

text: 's

text: Xbox

text: and

text: Nintendo

text: 's

text: GameCube

text: in

text: the

text: sixth

text: generation

text: of

text: video

text: game

text: consoles

text: Open world, free roam, or sandbox are terms for video games where a player can move freely through a virtual world and is given considerable freedom in regard to how and when to approach particular objectives, as opposed to other video games that have a more linear structure to their gameplay.

text: Open

text: world

text: free

text: roam

text: or

text: sandbox

text: are

text: terms

text: for

text: video

text: games

text: where

text: player

text: can

text: move

text: freely

text: through

text: virtual

text: world

text: and

text: is

text: given

text: considerable

text: freedom

text: in

text: regard

text: to

text: how

text: and

text: when

text: to

text: approach

text: particular

text: objectives

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: other

text: video

text: games

text: that

text: have

text: more

text: linear

text: structure

text: to

text: their

text: gameplay

text: A video game is an electronic game that involves human or animal interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a video device such as a TV screen or computer monitor. The word "video" in "video game" traditionally referred to a raster display device, but as of the 2000s, it implies any type of display device that can produce two- or three-dimensional images. Some theorists categorize video games as an art form, but this designation is controversial.

text: video

text: game

text: is

text: an

text: electronic

text: game

text: that

text: involves

text: human

text: or

text: animal

text: interaction

text: with

text: user

text: interface

text: to

text: generate

text: visual

text: feedback

text: on

text: video

text: device

text: such

text: as

text: TV

text: screen

text: or

text: computer

text: monitor

text: The

text: word

text: video

text: in

text: video

text: game

text: traditionally

text: referred

text: to

text: raster

text: display

text: device

text: but

text: as

text: of

text: the

text: it

text: implies

text: any

text: type

text: of

text: display

text: device

text: that

text: can

text: produce

text: two-

text: or

text: three

text: dimensional

text: images

text: Some

text: theorists

text: categorize

text: video

text: games

text: as

text: an

text: art

text: form

text: but

text: this

text: designation

text: is

text: controversial

text: Mercenaries : Playground of Destruction is an action - adventure video game developed by Pandemic Studios and published on January 11 , 2005 by LucasArts for PlayStation 2 and Xbox . The game features an open world environment , with elements of potential stealth gaming and reputation - based social mechanics , and is set during a fictitious multi-national military action in North Korea , circa 2007 . The player takes control of one of three mercenary characters and completes contracts in the war - torn country for profit and to prevent a nuclear war . Critics gave favorable reviews to the game , in particular praising its focus on explosive mayhem . A sequel , Mercenaries 2 : World in Flames , was released in 2008 for the Microsoft Windows , PS2 , PS3 and Xbox 360 formats . Following Pandemic Studios ' purchase in November 2009 , Electronic Arts announced Danger Close Games would be developing a second sequel , tentatively titled Mercs Inc. The game was eventually canceled following the closure of Danger Close Games in 2013 .

text: Mercenaries

text: Playground

text: of

text: Destruction

text: is

text: an

text: action

text: adventure

text: video

text: game

text: developed

text: by

text: Pandemic

text: Studios

text: and

text: published

text: on

text: January

text: by

text: LucasArts

text: for

text: PlayStation

text: and

text: Xbox

text: The

text: game

text: features

text: an

text: open

text: world

text: environment

text: with

text: elements

text: of

text: potential

text: stealth

text: gaming

text: and

text: reputation

text: based

text: social

text: mechanics

text: and

text: is

text: set

text: during

text: fictitious

text: multi

text: national

text: military

text: action

text: in

text: North

text: Korea

text: circa

text: The

text: player

text: takes

text: control

text: of

text: one

text: of

text: three

text: mercenary

text: characters

text: and

text: completes

text: contracts

text: in

text: the

text: war

text: torn

text: country

text: for

text: profit

text: and

text: to

text: prevent

text: nuclear

text: war

text: Critics

text: gave

text: favorable

text: reviews

text: to

text: the

text: game

text: in

text: particular

text: praising

text: its

text: focus

text: on

text: explosive

text: mayhem

text: sequel

text: Mercenaries

text: World

text: in

text: Flames

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: for

text: the

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: and

text: Xbox

text: formats

text: Following

text: Pandemic

text: Studios

text: purchase

text: in

text: November

text: Electronic

text: Arts

text: announced

text: Danger

text: Close

text: Games

text: would

text: be

text: developing

text: second

text: sequel

text: tentatively

text: titled

text: Mercs

text: Inc.

text: The

text: game

text: was

text: eventually

text: canceled

text: following

text: the

text: closure

text: of

text: Danger

text: Close

text: Games

text: in

text: A virtual world or massively multiplayer online world (MMOW) is a computer-based simulated environment populated by many users who can create a personal avatar, and simultaneously and independently explore the virtual world, participate in its activities and communicate with others. These avatars can be textual, two or three-dimensional graphical representations, or live video avatars with auditory and touch sensations. In general, virtual worlds allow for multiple users.

text: virtual

text: world

text: or

text: massively

text: multiplayer

text: online

text: world

text: MMOW

text: is

text: computer

text: based

text: simulated

text: environment

text: populated

text: by

text: many

text: users

text: who

text: can

text: create

text: personal

text: avatar

text: and

text: simultaneously

text: and

text: independently

text: explore

text: the

text: virtual

text: world

text: participate

text: in

text: its

text: activities

text: and

text: communicate

text: with

text: others

text: These

text: avatars

text: can

text: be

text: textual

text: two

text: or

text: three

text: dimensional

text: graphical

text: representations

text: or

text: live

text: video

text: avatars

text: with

text: auditory

text: and

text: touch

text: sensations

text: In

text: general

text: virtual

text: worlds

text: allow

text: for

text: multiple

text: users

text:
Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded and incorporated on May 28, 1982 by Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer games industry and was notable for promoting the designers and programmers responsible for its games. As of 2014, Electronic Arts was the world's fourth-largest gaming company by revenue after Tencent, Sony and Microsoft
The company sparked controversies over its advertising efforts, and acquisition of other studios.

text: Electronic

text: Arts

text: Inc.

text: EA

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: video

text: game

text: company

text: headquartered

text: in

text: Redwood

text: City

text: California

text: Founded

text: and

text: incorporated

text: on

text: May

text: by

text: Trip

text: Hawkins

text: the

text: company

text: was

text: pioneer

text: of

text: the

text: early

text: home

text: computer

text: games

text: industry

text: and

text: was

text: notable

text: for

text: promoting

text: the

text: designers

text: and

text: programmers

text: responsible

text: for

text: its

text: games

text: As

text: of

text: Electronic

text: Arts

text: was

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: fourth

text: largest

text: gaming

text: company

text: by

text: revenue

text: after

text: Tencent

text: Sony

text: and

text: Microsoft

text: The

text: company

text: sparked

text: controversies

text: over

text: its

text: advertising

text: efforts

text: and

text: acquisition

text: of

text: other

text: studios

text: Microsoft Corporation (commonly referred to as Microsoft or MS) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington, that develops, manufactures, licenses, supports and sells computer software, consumer electronics and personal computers and services. Its best known software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems, Microsoft Office office suite, and Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox video game consoles and the Microsoft Surface tablet lineup. As of 2016, it was the world's largest software maker by revenue, and one of the world's most valuable companies.

text: Microsoft

text: Corporation

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Microsoft

text: or

text: MS

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: multinational

text: technology

text: company

text: headquartered

text: in

text: Redmond

text: Washington

text: that

text: develops

text: manufactures

text: licenses

text: supports

text: and

text: sells

text: computer

text: software

text: consumer

text: electronics

text: and

text: personal

text: computers

text: and

text: services

text: Its

text: best

text: known

text: software

text: products

text: are

text: the

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: line

text: of

text: operating

text: systems

text: Microsoft

text: Office

text: office

text: suite

text: and

text: Internet

text: Explorer

text: and

text: Edge

text: web

text: browsers

text: Its

text: flagship

text: hardware

text: products

text: are

text: the

text: Xbox

text: video

text: game

text: consoles

text: and

text: the

text: Microsoft

text: Surface

text: tablet

text: lineup

text: As

text: of

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: software

text: maker

text: by

text: revenue

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: valuable

text: companies

text: Full Spectrum Warrior is a real-time tactics videogame. It was developed by the Institute for Creative Technologies in association with Pandemic Studios and published by THQ. It was released on June 1, 2004 for the Xbox, September 21, 2004 for Microsoft Windows and March 21, 2005 for the PlayStation 2. The game uses the Havok 2 physics engine, featuring realistic manipulation of objects in the game environment and ragdoll physics.

text: Full

text: Spectrum

text: Warrior

text: is

text: real

text: time

text: tactics

text: videogame

text: It

text: was

text: developed

text: by

text: the

text: Institute

text: for

text: Creative

text: Technologies

text: in

text: association

text: with

text: Pandemic

text: Studios

text: and

text: published

text: by

text: THQ

text: It

text: was

text: released

text: on

text: June

text: for

text: the

text: Xbox

text: September

text: for

text: Microsoft

text: Windows

text: and

text: March

text: for

text: the

text: PlayStation

text: The

text: game

text: uses

text: the

text: Havok

text: physics

text: engine

text: featuring

text: realistic

text: manipulation

text: of

text: objects

text: in

text: the

text: game

text: environment

text: and

text: ragdoll

text: physics

annotations: likely multiple

annotations: likely single

question: software_engine mercenaries: playground of destruction

answer: havok

text: havok