text: The Monreale mosaics constitute the largest decoration of this kind in Italy, covering 0,75 hectares with at least 100 million glass and stone tesserae. This huge work was executed between 1176 and 1186 by the order of King William II of Sicily. The iconography of the mosaics in the presbytery is similar to Cefalu while the pictures in the nave are almost the same as the narrative scenes in the Cappella Palatina. The Martorana mosaic of Roger II blessed by Christ was repeated with the figure of King William II instead of his predecessor. Another panel shows the king offering the model of the cathedral to the Theotokos.

title: Mosaic

title: Mosaic

text: The

text: Monreale

text: mosaics

text: constitute

text: the

text: largest

text: decoration

text: of

text: this

text: kind

text: in

text: Italy

text: covering

text: hectares

text: with

text: at

text: least

text: million

text: glass

text: and

text: stone

text: tesserae

text: This

text: huge

text: work

text: was

text: executed

text: between

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: order

text: of

text: King

text: William

text: II

text: of

text: Sicily

text: The

text: iconography

text: of

text: the

text: mosaics

text: in

text: the

text: presbytery

text: is

text: similar

text: to

text: Cefalu

text: while

text: the

text: pictures

text: in

text: the

text: nave

text: are

text: almost

text: the

text: same

text: as

text: the

text: narrative

text: scenes

text: in

text: the

text: Cappella

text: Palatina

text: The

text: Martorana

text: mosaic

text: of

text: Roger

text: II

text: blessed

text: by

text: Christ

text: was

text: repeated

text: with

text: the

text: figure

text: of

text: King

text: William

text: II

text: instead

text: of

text: his

text: predecessor

text: Another

text: panel

text: shows

text: the

text: king

text: offering

text: the

text: model

text: of

text: the

text: cathedral

text: to

text: the

text: Theotokos

question: What is the name of the largest mosaics in Italy?

answer: The Monreale mosaics

text: The Monreale mosaics

question: At least how many tesserae are used in the the Monreale mosaics?

answer: 100 million

text: 100 million

question: Who commissioned the Monreale mosaics between 1176 and 1186?

answer: King William II of Sicily

text: King William II of Sicily

question: Who is displayed getting crowned by christ in the Monreale mosaics?

answer: King William II

text: King William II

question: What is the king offering Theotokos in the Monreale mosaics?

answer: the model of the cathedral

text: the model of the cathedral


text: In 2000, TCM started the annual Young Composers Film Competition, inviting aspiring composers to participate in a judged competition that offers the winner of each year's competition the opportunity to score a restored, feature-length silent film as a grand prize, mentored by a well-known composer, with the new work subsequently premiering on the network. As of 2006, films that have been rescored include the 1921 Rudolph Valentino film Camille, two Lon Chaney films: 1921's The Ace of Hearts and 1928's Laugh, Clown, Laugh, and Greta Garbo's 1926 film The Temptress.

title: Turner_Classic_Movies

title: Turner_Classic_Movies

text: In

text: TCM

text: started

text: the

text: annual

text: Young

text: Composers

text: Film

text: Competition

text: inviting

text: aspiring

text: composers

text: to

text: participate

text: in

text: a

text: judged

text: competition

text: that

text: offers

text: the

text: winner

text: of

text: each

text: year

text: 's

text: competition

text: the

text: opportunity

text: to

text: score

text: a

text: restored

text: feature

text: length

text: silent

text: film

text: as

text: a

text: grand

text: prize

text: mentored

text: by

text: a

text: well

text: known

text: composer

text: with

text: the

text: new

text: work

text: subsequently

text: premiering

text: on

text: the

text: network

text: As

text: of

text: films

text: that

text: have

text: been

text: rescored

text: include

text: the

text: Rudolph

text: Valentino

text: film

text: Camille

text: two

text: Lon

text: Chaney

text: films

text: 's

text: The

text: Ace

text: of

text: Hearts

text: and

text: 's

text: Laugh

text: Clown

text: Laugh

text: and

text: Greta

text: Garbo

text: 's

text: film

text: The

text: Temptress

question: In what year did TCM begin the Young Composers Film Competition?

answer: 2000

question: How often is the Young Composers Film Competition?

answer: annual

text: annual

question: What is the grand prize in the Young Composers Film Competition?

answer: score a restored, feature-length silent film

text: score a restored, feature-length silent film

question: In what year was Laugh, Clown, Laugh released?

answer: 1928

question: Who starred in The Temptress?

answer: Greta Garbo

text: Greta Garbo

question: In what year did TCM end the Young Composers Film Competition?

question: How often is the TCM?

text: annual

question: What is the grand prize in the TCM?

question: In what year was TCM realeased?

question: Who starred in he Ace of Hearts?

text: Greta Garbo


text: Sociologists and criminologists have not reached consensus on the explanation for the dramatic decrease in the city's crime rate. Some attribute the phenomenon to new tactics used by the NYPD, including its use of CompStat and the broken windows theory. Others cite the end of the crack epidemic and demographic changes, including from immigration. Another theory is that widespread exposure to lead pollution from automobile exhaust, which can lower intelligence and increase aggression levels, incited the initial crime wave in the mid-20th century, most acutely affecting heavily trafficked cities like New York. A strong correlation was found demonstrating that violent crime rates in New York and other big cities began to fall after lead was removed from American gasoline in the 1970s. Another theory cited to explain New York City's falling homicide rate is the inverse correlation between the number of murders and the increasingly wetter climate in the city.

title: New_York_City

title: New_York_City

text: Sociologists

text: and

text: criminologists

text: have

text: not

text: reached

text: consensus

text: on

text: the

text: explanation

text: for

text: the

text: dramatic

text: decrease

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: crime

text: rate

text: Some

text: attribute

text: the

text: phenomenon

text: to

text: new

text: tactics

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: NYPD

text: including

text: its

text: use

text: of

text: CompStat

text: and

text: the

text: broken

text: windows

text: theory

text: Others

text: cite

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: crack

text: epidemic

text: and

text: demographic

text: changes

text: including

text: from

text: immigration

text: Another

text: theory

text: is

text: that

text: widespread

text: exposure

text: to

text: lead

text: pollution

text: from

text: automobile

text: exhaust

text: which

text: can

text: lower

text: intelligence

text: and

text: increase

text: aggression

text: levels

text: incited

text: the

text: initial

text: crime

text: wave

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: most

text: acutely

text: affecting

text: heavily

text: trafficked

text: cities

text: like

text: New

text: York

text: A

text: strong

text: correlation

text: was

text: found

text: demonstrating

text: that

text: violent

text: crime

text: rates

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: and

text: other

text: big

text: cities

text: began

text: to

text: fall

text: after

text: lead

text: was

text: removed

text: from

text: American

text: gasoline

text: in

text: the

text: Another

text: theory

text: cited

text: to

text: explain

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: 's

text: falling

text: homicide

text: rate

text: is

text: the

text: inverse

text: correlation

text: between

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: murders

text: and

text: the

text: increasingly

text: wetter

text: climate

text: in

text: the

text: city

question: Being exposed to what type of pollution has been theorized to increase aggression?

answer: lead

text: lead

question: The decrease in crime in New York is sometimes attributed to the decline of what street drug?

answer: crack

text: crack


text: World War I was a watershed event in human history, changing views of governments and politics. The Russian Revolution of 1917 (and similar, albeit less successful, revolutions in many other European countries) brought communism - and in particular the political theory of Leninism, but also on a smaller level Luxemburgism (gradually) - on the world stage. At the same time, social democratic parties won elections and formed governments for the first time, often as a result of the introduction of universal suffrage. However, a group of central European economists led by Austrian School economists Ludwig von Mises and Friedrich Hayek identified the collectivist underpinnings to the various new socialist and fascist doctrines of government power as being different brands of political totalitarianism.

title: Political_philosophy

title: Political_philosophy

text: World

text: War

text: I

text: was

text: a

text: watershed

text: event

text: in

text: human

text: history

text: changing

text: views

text: of

text: governments

text: and

text: politics

text: The

text: Russian

text: Revolution

text: of

text: and

text: similar

text: albeit

text: less

text: successful

text: revolutions

text: in

text: many

text: other

text: European

text: countries

text: brought

text: communism

text: and

text: in

text: particular

text: the

text: political

text: theory

text: of

text: Leninism

text: but

text: also

text: on

text: a

text: smaller

text: level

text: Luxemburgism

text: gradually

text: on

text: the

text: world

text: stage

text: At

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: social

text: democratic

text: parties

text: won

text: elections

text: and

text: formed

text: governments

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: often

text: as

text: a

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: introduction

text: of

text: universal

text: suffrage

text: However

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: central

text: European

text: economists

text: led

text: by

text: Austrian

text: School

text: economists

text: Ludwig

text: von

text: Mises

text: and

text: Friedrich

text: Hayek

text: identified

text: the

text: collectivist

text: underpinnings

text: to

text: the

text: various

text: new

text: socialist

text: and

text: fascist

text: doctrines

text: of

text: government

text: power

text: as

text: being

text: different

text: brands

text: of

text: political

text: totalitarianism

question: What was a watershed event in human history?

answer: World War I

text: World War I

question: When was The Russian Revolution?

answer: 1917

question: What brought communism?

answer: The Russian Revolution of 1917

text: The Russian Revolution of 1917

question: What did Ludwig Von Mises and Friedrich Hayek run?

answer: a group of central European economists

text: a group of central European economists

question: What changed because of Leninism?

text: views of governments and politics

question: When did universal suffrage I begin?

question: What did social democratic parties do after communism was introduced?

text: won elections and formed governments

question: What did European countries lead that identified the inspirations behind new government doctrines?

text: a group of central European economists

question: What was identified as being different types of Luxemburgism?


text: Various disco songs incorporated sounds produced with synthesizers and drum machines, and some compositions were entirely electronic; examples include Giorgio Moroder's late 1970s productions such as Donna Summer's hit single "I Feel Love" from 1977, Cerrone's "Supernature" (1977), Yellow Magic Orchestra's synth-disco-pop productions from Yellow Magic Orchestra (1978), Solid State Survivor (1979), and several early 1980s disco-pop productions by the Hi-NRG group Lime.

title: House_music

title: House_music

text: Various

text: disco

text: songs

text: incorporated

text: sounds

text: produced

text: with

text: synthesizers

text: and

text: drum

text: machines

text: and

text: some

text: compositions

text: were

text: entirely

text: electronic

text: examples

text: include

text: Giorgio

text: Moroder

text: 's

text: late

text: productions

text: such

text: as

text: Donna

text: Summer

text: 's

text: hit

text: single

text: I

text: Feel

text: Love

text: from

text: Cerrone

text: 's

text: Supernature

text: Yellow

text: Magic

text: Orchestra

text: 's

text: synth

text: disco

text: pop

text: productions

text: from

text: Yellow

text: Magic

text: Orchestra

text: Solid

text: State

text: Survivor

text: and

text: several

text: early

text: disco

text: pop

text: productions

text: by

text: the

text: Hi

text: NRG

text: group

text: Lime

question: What instruments did disco songs incorporate from house music?

answer: synthesizers and drum machines

text: synthesizers and drum machines

question: who produced Donna Summer's hit single "I Feel Love"?

answer: Giorgio Moroder

text: Giorgio Moroder

question: what sort of music did Hi-NRG group Lime produce?

answer: 1980s disco-pop

text: 1980s disco-pop

question: What year did Cerrone's "Supernature" get released?

answer: 1977

question: What year was solid state survivor released?

answer: 1979

question: What instruments did disco songs incorporate from Yellow music?

text: synthesizers and drum machines

question: Who produced Donna Summer's hit single "Yellow Magic"?

text: Giorgio Moroder

question: What sort of music did Hi-NRG group Yellow produce?

text: 1980s disco-pop

question: What year did Cerrone's "Yellow" get released?

question: What year was "Yellow State Survivor" released?


text: BBC, in 2012, accused Glencore of using child labour in its mining and smelting operations of Africa. Glencore denied it used child labour, and said it has strict policy of not using child labour. The company claimed it has a strict policy whereby all copper was mined correctly, placed in bags with numbered seals and then sent to the smelter. Glencore mentioned being aware of child miners who were part of a group of artisanal miners who had without authorisation raided the concession awarded to the company since 2010; Glencore has been pleading with the government to remove the artisanal miners from the concession.

title: Child_labour

title: Child_labour

text: BBC

text: in

text: accused

text: Glencore

text: of

text: using

text: child

text: labour

text: in

text: its

text: mining

text: and

text: smelting

text: operations

text: of

text: Africa

text: Glencore

text: denied

text: it

text: used

text: child

text: labour

text: and

text: said

text: it

text: has

text: strict

text: policy

text: of

text: not

text: using

text: child

text: labour

text: The

text: company

text: claimed

text: it

text: has

text: a

text: strict

text: policy

text: whereby

text: all

text: copper

text: was

text: mined

text: correctly

text: placed

text: in

text: bags

text: with

text: numbered

text: seals

text: and

text: then

text: sent

text: to

text: the

text: smelter

text: Glencore

text: mentioned

text: being

text: aware

text: of

text: child

text: miners

text: who

text: were

text: part

text: of

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: artisanal

text: miners

text: who

text: had

text: without

text: authorisation

text: raided

text: the

text: concession

text: awarded

text: to

text: the

text: company

text: since

text: Glencore

text: has

text: been

text: pleading

text: with

text: the

text: government

text: to

text: remove

text: the

text: artisanal

text: miners

text: from

text: the

text: concession

question: What did the BBC say that Glencore used child labour for in 2012?

answer: mining and smelting operations of Africa

text: mining and smelting operations of Africa

question: What did Glencore say in regards to the allegations?

answer: denied

text: denied

question: What did Glencore admit to with regards to child labor?

answer: being aware of child miners

text: being aware of child miners


text: Greeks have a long tradition of valuing and investing in paideia (education). Paideia was one of the highest societal values in the Greek and Hellenistic world while the first European institution described as a university was founded in 5th century Constantinople and operated in various incarnations until the city's fall to the Ottomans in 1453. The University of Constantinople was Christian Europe's first secular institution of higher learning since no theological subjects were taught, and considering the original meaning of the world university as a corporation of students, the world’s first university as well.

title: Greece

title: Greece

text: Greeks

text: have

text: a

text: long

text: tradition

text: of

text: valuing

text: and

text: investing

text: in

text: paideia

text: education

text: Paideia

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: highest

text: societal

text: values

text: in

text: the

text: Greek

text: and

text: Hellenistic

text: world

text: while

text: the

text: first

text: European

text: institution

text: described

text: as

text: a

text: university

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: century

text: Constantinople

text: and

text: operated

text: in

text: various

text: incarnations

text: until

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: fall

text: to

text: the

text: Ottomans

text: in

text: The

text: University

text: of

text: Constantinople

text: was

text: Christian

text: Europe

text: 's

text: first

text: secular

text: institution

text: of

text: higher

text: learning

text: since

text: no

text: theological

text: subjects

text: were

text: taught

text: and

text: considering

text: the

text: original

text: meaning

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: university

text: as

text: a

text: corporation

text: of

text: students

text: the

text: world

text: ’s

text: first

text: university

text: as

text: well

question: Paideia is also known as what?

answer: education

text: education

question: The first European university was created in what city?

answer: Constantinople

text: Constantinople

question: When was Constantinople taken over by the Ottoman?

answer: 1453


text: Nonetheless, within a few years of his death, Gregory of Nazianzus called him the "Pillar of the Church". His writings were well regarded by all Church fathers who followed, in both the West and the East, who noted their rich devotion to the Word-become-man, great pastoral concern, and profound interest in monasticism. Athanasius is counted as one of the four great Eastern Doctors of the Church in the Roman Catholic Church. In the Eastern Orthodox Church, he is labeled the "Father of Orthodoxy". Some Protestants label him "Father of the Canon". Athanasius is venerated as a Christian saint, whose feast day is 2 May in Western Christianity, 15 May in the Coptic Orthodox Church, and 18 January in the other Eastern Orthodox Churches. He is venerated by the Oriental and Eastern Orthodox Churches, the Roman Catholic Church, the Lutherans, and the Anglican Communion.

title: Athanasius_of_Alexandria

title: Athanasius_of_Alexandria

text: Nonetheless

text: within

text: a

text: few

text: years

text: of

text: his

text: death

text: Gregory

text: of

text: Nazianzus

text: called

text: him

text: the

text: Pillar

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: His

text: writings

text: were

text: well

text: regarded

text: by

text: all

text: Church

text: fathers

text: who

text: followed

text: in

text: both

text: the

text: West

text: and

text: the

text: East

text: who

text: noted

text: their

text: rich

text: devotion

text: to

text: the

text: Word

text: become

text: man

text: great

text: pastoral

text: concern

text: and

text: profound

text: interest

text: in

text: monasticism

text: Athanasius

text: is

text: counted

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: four

text: great

text: Eastern

text: Doctors

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: in

text: the

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: In

text: the

text: Eastern

text: Orthodox

text: Church

text: he

text: is

text: labeled

text: the

text: Father

text: of

text: Orthodoxy

text: Some

text: Protestants

text: label

text: him

text: Father

text: of

text: the

text: Canon

text: Athanasius

text: is

text: venerated

text: as

text: a

text: Christian

text: saint

text: whose

text: feast

text: day

text: is

text: May

text: in

text: Western

text: Christianity

text: May

text: in

text: the

text: Coptic

text: Orthodox

text: Church

text: and

text: January

text: in

text: the

text: other

text: Eastern

text: Orthodox

text: Churches

text: He

text: is

text: venerated

text: by

text: the

text: Oriental

text: and

text: Eastern

text: Orthodox

text: Churches

text: the

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: the

text: Lutherans

text: and

text: the

text: Anglican

text: Communion

question: What was he known as soon after he died?

answer: Pillar of the Church

text: Pillar of the Church

question: How does the Eastern Orthodox Church refer to him?

answer: Father of Orthodoxy

text: Father of Orthodoxy

question: What do the Protestants call him?

answer: Father of the Canon

text: Father of the Canon

question: What is his feast day in Western Christianity?

answer: 2 May

text: 2 May

question: What day is he celebrated in the Eastern Orthodox Church?

answer: 18 January

text: 18 January

question: On what day did Gregory of Nazianzus call Athanasius the "Pillar of the Church"?

text: 2 May

question: When was Gregory of Nazianzus counted as one of the four great Eastern Doctors of the Church in the Roman Catholic Church?

text: 18 January

question: What is Gregory of Nazianzus feast day in the Coptic Orthodox Church?

text: 15 May

question: What is Gregory of Nazianzus feast day in Western Christianity?

text: 2 May

question: What is Gregory of Nazianzus feast day in the other Eastern Orthodox Churches?

text: 18 January

question: What was he known as soon after he was born?

text: Pillar of the Church

question: How does the Eastern Orthodox Church never refer to him?

text: Father of Orthodoxy

question: What do the Catholics call him?

text: Father of the Canon

question: What is his feast day in Northern Christianity?

text: 2 May

question: What day is he celebrated in the Southern Orthodox Church?

text: 18 January


text: Western commentators post-9/11 often perceive madaris as places of radical revivalism with a connotation of anti-Americanism and radical extremism, frequently associated in the Western press with Wahhabi attitudes toward non-Muslims. In Arabic the word madrasa simply means "school" and does not imply a political or religious affiliation, radical or otherwise. Madaris have varied curricula, and are not all religious. Some madaris in India, for example, have a secularised identity. Although early madaris were founded primarily to gain "knowledge of God" they also taught subjects such as mathematics and poetry. For example, in the Ottoman Empire, "Madrasahs had seven categories of sciences that were taught, such as: styles of writing, oral sciences like the Arabic language, grammar, rhetoric, and history and intellectual sciences, such as logic." This is similar to the Western world, in which universities began as institutions of the Catholic church.

title: Madrasa

title: Madrasa

text: Western

text: commentators

text: often

text: perceive

text: madaris

text: as

text: places

text: of

text: radical

text: revivalism

text: with

text: a

text: connotation

text: of

text: anti

text: Americanism

text: and

text: radical

text: extremism

text: frequently

text: associated

text: in

text: the

text: Western

text: press

text: with

text: Wahhabi

text: attitudes

text: toward

text: non

text: Muslims

text: In

text: Arabic

text: the

text: word

text: madrasa

text: simply

text: means

text: school

text: and

text: does

text: not

text: imply

text: a

text: political

text: or

text: religious

text: affiliation

text: radical

text: or

text: otherwise

text: Madaris

text: have

text: varied

text: curricula

text: and

text: are

text: not

text: all

text: religious

text: Some

text: madaris

text: in

text: India

text: for

text: example

text: have

text: a

text: secularised

text: identity

text: Although

text: early

text: madaris

text: were

text: founded

text: primarily

text: to

text: gain

text: knowledge

text: of

text: God

text: they

text: also

text: taught

text: subjects

text: such

text: as

text: mathematics

text: and

text: poetry

text: For

text: example

text: in

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

text: Madrasahs

text: had

text: seven

text: categories

text: of

text: sciences

text: that

text: were

text: taught

text: such

text: as

text: styles

text: of

text: writing

text: oral

text: sciences

text: like

text: the

text: Arabic

text: language

text: grammar

text: rhetoric

text: and

text: history

text: and

text: intellectual

text: sciences

text: such

text: as

text: logic

text: This

text: is

text: similar

text: to

text: the

text: Western

text: world

text: in

text: which

text: universities

text: began

text: as

text: institutions

text: of

text: the

text: Catholic

text: church

question: What is the common western perception of the teaching received at madaris?

answer: anti-Americanism and radical extremism

text: anti-Americanism and radical extremism

question: What type of content is delivered at madaris?

answer: varied curricula

text: varied curricula

question: What type of teaching is provided at Indian madaris?

answer: secularised

text: secularised

question: What are the origins of western schools?

answer: institutions of the Catholic church

text: institutions of the Catholic church

question: How many science disciplines were taught at madaris in the Ottoman Empire?

answer: seven

text: seven

question: What is the common northern perception of the teaching received at madaris?

text: anti-Americanism and radical extremism

question: What type of content is not delivered at madaris?

text: varied curricula

question: What type of teaching is rejected at Indian madaris?

text: secularised

question: What are the origins of southern schools?

text: institutions of the Catholic church

question: How many science disciplines were banned from being taught at madaris in the Ottoman Empire?

text: seven


text: Biggeri and Mehrotra have studied the macroeconomic factors that encourage child labour. They focus their study on five Asian nations including India, Pakistan, Indonesia, Thailand and Philippines. They suggest that child labour is a serious problem in all five, but it is not a new problem. Macroeconomic causes encouraged widespread child labour across the world, over most of human history. They suggest that the causes for child labour include both the demand and the supply side. While poverty and unavailability of good schools explain the child labour supply side, they suggest that the growth of low-paying informal economy rather than higher paying formal economy is amongst the causes of the demand side. Other scholars too suggest that inflexible labour market, sise of informal economy, inability of industries to scale up and lack of modern manufacturing technologies are major macroeconomic factors affecting demand and acceptability of child labour.

title: Child_labour

title: Child_labour

text: Biggeri

text: and

text: Mehrotra

text: have

text: studied

text: the

text: macroeconomic

text: factors

text: that

text: encourage

text: child

text: labour

text: They

text: focus

text: their

text: study

text: on

text: five

text: Asian

text: nations

text: including

text: India

text: Pakistan

text: Indonesia

text: Thailand

text: and

text: Philippines

text: They

text: suggest

text: that

text: child

text: labour

text: is

text: a

text: serious

text: problem

text: in

text: all

text: five

text: but

text: it

text: is

text: not

text: a

text: new

text: problem

text: Macroeconomic

text: causes

text: encouraged

text: widespread

text: child

text: labour

text: across

text: the

text: world

text: over

text: most

text: of

text: human

text: history

text: They

text: suggest

text: that

text: the

text: causes

text: for

text: child

text: labour

text: include

text: both

text: the

text: demand

text: and

text: the

text: supply

text: side

text: While

text: poverty

text: and

text: unavailability

text: of

text: good

text: schools

text: explain

text: the

text: child

text: labour

text: supply

text: side

text: they

text: suggest

text: that

text: the

text: growth

text: of

text: low

text: paying

text: informal

text: economy

text: rather

text: than

text: higher

text: paying

text: formal

text: economy

text: is

text: amongst

text: the

text: causes

text: of

text: the

text: demand

text: side

text: Other

text: scholars

text: too

text: suggest

text: that

text: inflexible

text: labour

text: market

text: sise

text: of

text: informal

text: economy

text: inability

text: of

text: industries

text: to

text: scale

text: up

text: and

text: lack

text: of

text: modern

text: manufacturing

text: technologies

text: are

text: major

text: macroeconomic

text: factors

text: affecting

text: demand

text: and

text: acceptability

text: of

text: child

text: labour

question: Biggeri and Mehrotra studied primarily Asia nations including India, Pakistan, Indonesia, Philippines and what other country?

answer: Thailand

text: Thailand

question: Is child labour a new issue in these Asian countries?

answer: not a new problem

text: not a new problem

question: Supply and what else causes child labour to still exist today?

answer: demand

text: demand

question: What encourages child labour across the globe?

answer: Macroeconomic

text: Macroeconomic


text: Adjacent to the palace is the Royal Mews, also designed by Nash, where the royal carriages, including the Gold State Coach, are housed. This rococo gilt coach, designed by Sir William Chambers in 1760, has painted panels by G. B. Cipriani. It was first used for the State Opening of Parliament by George III in 1762 and has been used by the monarch for every coronation since George IV. It was last used for the Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II. Also housed in the mews are the coach horses used at royal ceremonial processions.

title: Buckingham_Palace

title: Buckingham_Palace

text: Adjacent

text: to

text: the

text: palace

text: is

text: the

text: Royal

text: Mews

text: also

text: designed

text: by

text: Nash

text: where

text: the

text: royal

text: carriages

text: including

text: the

text: Gold

text: State

text: Coach

text: are

text: housed

text: This

text: rococo

text: gilt

text: coach

text: designed

text: by

text: Sir

text: William

text: Chambers

text: in

text: has

text: painted

text: panels

text: by

text: G.

text: B.

text: Cipriani

text: It

text: was

text: first

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: State

text: Opening

text: of

text: Parliament

text: by

text: George

text: III

text: in

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: monarch

text: for

text: every

text: coronation

text: since

text: George

text: IV

text: It

text: was

text: last

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: Golden

text: Jubilee

text: of

text: Elizabeth

text: II

text: Also

text: housed

text: in

text: the

text: mews

text: are

text: the

text: coach

text: horses

text: used

text: at

text: royal

text: ceremonial

text: processions

question: Where is the Gold State Coach housed?

answer: the Royal Mews

text: the Royal Mews

question: When was the Gold State Coach first used?

answer: 1762

question: The Royal Mews houses which type of animal?

answer: horses

text: horses

question: Who designed the Royal Mews?

answer: Nash

text: Nash

question: Where is the Gold State Coach kept?

answer: the Royal Mews

text: the Royal Mews

question: Who designed the Gold State Coach?

answer: Sir William Chambers

text: Sir William Chambers

question: In what year was the Gold State Coach first used?

answer: 1762

question: What animals are kept in the mews?

answer: horses

text: horses

question: Who destroyed the Royal Mews?

text: Nash

question: Where is the Silver State Coach housed?

text: the Royal Mews

question: Who knows nothing about the Gold State Coach?

text: Sir William Chambers

question: When was the Gold State Coach last used?

question: What animals are forbidden in the mews?

text: horses


text: Like much of the southeastern United States, Raleigh has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa), with four distinct seasons. Winters are short and generally cool, with a January daily average of 41.0 °F (5.0 °C). On average, there are 69 nights per year that drop to or below freezing, and only 2.7 days that fail to rise above freezing. April is the driest month, with an average of 2.91 inches (73.9 mm) of precipitation. Precipitation is well distributed around the year, with a slight maximum between July and September; on average, July is the wettest month, owing to generally frequent, sometimes heavy, showers and thunderstorms. Summers are hot and humid, with a daily average in July of 80.0 °F (26.7 °C). There are 48 days per year with highs at or above 90 °F (32 °C). Autumn is similar to spring overall but has fewer days of rainfall. Extremes in temperature have ranged from −9 °F (−23 °C) on January 21, 1985 up to 105 °F (41 °C), most recently on July 8, 2012.

title: Raleigh,_North_Carolina

title: Raleigh,_North_Carolina

text: Like

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: southeastern

text: United

text: States

text: Raleigh

text: has

text: a

text: humid

text: subtropical

text: climate

text: Köppen

text: Cfa

text: with

text: four

text: distinct

text: seasons

text: Winters

text: are

text: short

text: and

text: generally

text: cool

text: with

text: a

text: January

text: daily

text: average

text: of

text: F

text: C

text: On

text: average

text: there

text: are

text: nights

text: per

text: year

text: that

text: drop

text: to

text: or

text: below

text: freezing

text: and

text: only

text: days

text: that

text: fail

text: to

text: rise

text: above

text: freezing

text: April

text: is

text: the

text: driest

text: month

text: with

text: an

text: average

text: of

text: inches

text: mm

text: of

text: precipitation

text: Precipitation

text: is

text: well

text: distributed

text: around

text: the

text: year

text: with

text: a

text: slight

text: maximum

text: between

text: July

text: and

text: September

text: on

text: average

text: July

text: is

text: the

text: wettest

text: month

text: owing

text: to

text: generally

text: frequent

text: sometimes

text: heavy

text: showers

text: and

text: thunderstorms

text: Summers

text: are

text: hot

text: and

text: humid

text: with

text: a

text: daily

text: average

text: in

text: July

text: of

text: F

text: C

text: There

text: are

text: days

text: per

text: year

text: with

text: highs

text: at

text: or

text: above

text: F

text: C

text: Autumn

text: is

text: similar

text: to

text: spring

text: overall

text: but

text: has

text: fewer

text: days

text: of

text: rainfall

text: Extremes

text: in

text: temperature

text: have

text: ranged

text: from

text: −9

text: F

text: C

text: on

text: January

text: up

text: to

text: F

text: C

text: most

text: recently

text: on

text: July

question: What is the climate of Raleigh?

answer: humid subtropical climate

text: humid subtropical climate

question: How many seasons are there in Raleigh?

answer: four

text: four

question: How many nights in a year are there in Raleigh that are freezing?

answer: 69 nights per year

text: 69 nights per year

question: What month has the most precipitation?

answer: July

text: July

question: What is the hottest temperature in Raleigh?

answer: 105

question: How many nights in a year are there in Raleigh that are above freezing?

question: When did it get 110 degrees F?

text: July 8, 2012

question: When was it as cold as -15 F?

text: January 21, 1985

question: How many days go under 90 F?

text: 48 days


text: During the Nazi occupation of France during World War II, Brazzaville functioned as the symbolic capital of Free France between 1940 and 1943. The Brazzaville Conference of 1944 heralded a period of major reform in French colonial policy. Congo benefited from the postwar expansion of colonial administrative and infrastructure spending as a result of its central geographic location within AEF and the federal capital at Brazzaville. It also received a local legislature after the adoption of the 1946 constitution that established the Fourth Republic.

title: Republic_of_the_Congo

title: Republic_of_the_Congo

text: During

text: the

text: Nazi

text: occupation

text: of

text: France

text: during

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: Brazzaville

text: functioned

text: as

text: the

text: symbolic

text: capital

text: of

text: Free

text: France

text: between

text: and

text: The

text: Brazzaville

text: Conference

text: of

text: heralded

text: a

text: period

text: of

text: major

text: reform

text: in

text: French

text: colonial

text: policy

text: Congo

text: benefited

text: from

text: the

text: postwar

text: expansion

text: of

text: colonial

text: administrative

text: and

text: infrastructure

text: spending

text: as

text: a

text: result

text: of

text: its

text: central

text: geographic

text: location

text: within

text: AEF

text: and

text: the

text: federal

text: capital

text: at

text: Brazzaville

text: It

text: also

text: received

text: a

text: local

text: legislature

text: after

text: the

text: adoption

text: of

text: the

text: constitution

text: that

text: established

text: the

text: Fourth

text: Republic

question: What served as the capital of France in spirit during the Occupation?

answer: Brazzaville

text: Brazzaville

question: What meeting brought about changes in France's policy towards its colonies?

answer: Brazzaville Conference of 1944

text: Brazzaville Conference of 1944

question: When did Brazzaville get its own local government?

answer: 1946

question: What did the 1946 constitution establish Brazzaville as?

answer: the Fourth Republic

text: the Fourth Republic

question: What served as the symbolic capital of France during World War I?

text: Brazzaville

question: When was Brazzaville established as the Third Republic?

question: What was the symbolic capital of the Nazis from 1940 to 1943?

text: Brazzaville

question: What stopped Congo from benefiting from the postwar expansion of colonial administrative and infrastructure spending?

text: central geographic location

question: What kind of legislature did Brazzaville receive prior to 1946?

text: local


text: Jean Macfarlane founded the University of California, Berkeley's Institute of Human Development, formerly called the Institute of Child Welfare, in 1927. The Institute was instrumental in initiating studies of healthy development, in contrast to previous work that had been dominated by theories based on pathological personalities. The studies looked at human development during the Great Depression and World War II, unique historical circumstances under which a generation of children grew up. The Oakland Growth Study, initiated by Harold Jones and Herbert Stolz in 1931, aimed to study the physical, intellectual, and social development of children in the Oakland area. Data collection began in 1932 and continued until 1981, allowing the researchers to gather longitudinal data on the individuals that extended past adolescence into adulthood. Jean Macfarlane launched the Berkeley Guidance Study, which examined the development of children in terms of their socioeconomic and family backgrounds. These studies provided the background for Glen Elder in the 1960s, to propose a life-course perspective of adolescent development. Elder formulated several descriptive principles of adolescent development. The principle of historical time and place states that an individual's development is shaped by the period and location in which they grow up. The principle of the importance of timing in one's life refers to the different impact that life events have on development based on when in one's life they occur. The idea of linked lives states that one's development is shaped by the interconnected network of relationships of which one is a part; and the principle of human agency asserts that one's life course is constructed via the choices and actions of an individual within the context of their historical period and social network.

title: Adolescence

title: Adolescence

text: Jean

text: Macfarlane

text: founded

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: California

text: Berkeley

text: 's

text: Institute

text: of

text: Human

text: Development

text: formerly

text: called

text: the

text: Institute

text: of

text: Child

text: Welfare

text: in

text: The

text: Institute

text: was

text: instrumental

text: in

text: initiating

text: studies

text: of

text: healthy

text: development

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: previous

text: work

text: that

text: had

text: been

text: dominated

text: by

text: theories

text: based

text: on

text: pathological

text: personalities

text: The

text: studies

text: looked

text: at

text: human

text: development

text: during

text: the

text: Great

text: Depression

text: and

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: unique

text: historical

text: circumstances

text: under

text: which

text: a

text: generation

text: of

text: children

text: grew

text: up

text: The

text: Oakland

text: Growth

text: Study

text: initiated

text: by

text: Harold

text: Jones

text: and

text: Herbert

text: Stolz

text: in

text: aimed

text: to

text: study

text: the

text: physical

text: intellectual

text: and

text: social

text: development

text: of

text: children

text: in

text: the

text: Oakland

text: area

text: Data

text: collection

text: began

text: in

text: and

text: continued

text: until

text: allowing

text: the

text: researchers

text: to

text: gather

text: longitudinal

text: data

text: on

text: the

text: individuals

text: that

text: extended

text: past

text: adolescence

text: into

text: adulthood

text: Jean

text: Macfarlane

text: launched

text: the

text: Berkeley

text: Guidance

text: Study

text: which

text: examined

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: children

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: their

text: socioeconomic

text: and

text: family

text: backgrounds

text: These

text: studies

text: provided

text: the

text: background

text: for

text: Glen

text: Elder

text: in

text: the

text: to

text: propose

text: a

text: life

text: course

text: perspective

text: of

text: adolescent

text: development

text: Elder

text: formulated

text: several

text: descriptive

text: principles

text: of

text: adolescent

text: development

text: The

text: principle

text: of

text: historical

text: time

text: and

text: place

text: states

text: that

text: an

text: individual

text: 's

text: development

text: is

text: shaped

text: by

text: the

text: period

text: and

text: location

text: in

text: which

text: they

text: grow

text: up

text: The

text: principle

text: of

text: the

text: importance

text: of

text: timing

text: in

text: one

text: 's

text: life

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: different

text: impact

text: that

text: life

text: events

text: have

text: on

text: development

text: based

text: on

text: when

text: in

text: one

text: 's

text: life

text: they

text: occur

text: The

text: idea

text: of

text: linked

text: lives

text: states

text: that

text: one

text: 's

text: development

text: is

text: shaped

text: by

text: the

text: interconnected

text: network

text: of

text: relationships

text: of

text: which

text: one

text: is

text: a

text: part

text: and

text: the

text: principle

text: of

text: human

text: agency

text: asserts

text: that

text: one

text: 's

text: life

text: course

text: is

text: constructed

text: via

text: the

text: choices

text: and

text: actions

text: of

text: an

text: individual

text: within

text: the

text: context

text: of

text: their

text: historical

text: period

text: and

text: social

text: network

question: Who founded the University of California, Berkeley's Institude of Human Development?

answer: Jean Macfarlane

text: Jean Macfarlane

question: What year was the University of California, Berkeley's Instutute of Human Development founded?

answer: 1927

question: What was the Univerity of California, Berkeley's Institute of Human Development formerly called?

answer: Institute of Child Welfare

text: Institute of Child Welfare

question: What year was the Oakland Growth Study initiated?

answer: 1931

question: What year did data for the Oakland Growth Study stop being collected?

answer: 1981


text: The city's airport was Plymouth City Airport about 4 miles (6 km) north of the city centre. The airport was home to the local airline Air Southwest, which operated flights across the United Kingdom and Ireland. In June 2003, a report by the South West RDA was published looking at the future of aviation in the south-west and the possible closure of airports. It concluded that the best option for the south-west was to close Plymouth City Airport and expand Exeter International Airport and Newquay Cornwall Airport, although it did conclude that this was not the best option for Plymouth. In April 2011, it was announced that the airport would close, which it did on 23 December. However, FlyPlymouth plans to reopen the city airport by 2018, which will provide daily services to various destinations including London.

title: Plymouth

title: Plymouth

text: The

text: city

text: 's

text: airport

text: was

text: Plymouth

text: City

text: Airport

text: about

text: miles

text: km

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: centre

text: The

text: airport

text: was

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: local

text: airline

text: Air

text: Southwest

text: which

text: operated

text: flights

text: across

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: Ireland

text: In

text: June

text: a

text: report

text: by

text: the

text: South

text: West

text: RDA

text: was

text: published

text: looking

text: at

text: the

text: future

text: of

text: aviation

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: and

text: the

text: possible

text: closure

text: of

text: airports

text: It

text: concluded

text: that

text: the

text: best

text: option

text: for

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: was

text: to

text: close

text: Plymouth

text: City

text: Airport

text: and

text: expand

text: Exeter

text: International

text: Airport

text: and

text: Newquay

text: Cornwall

text: Airport

text: although

text: it

text: did

text: conclude

text: that

text: this

text: was

text: not

text: the

text: best

text: option

text: for

text: Plymouth

text: In

text: April

text: it

text: was

text: announced

text: that

text: the

text: airport

text: would

text: close

text: which

text: it

text: did

text: on

text: December

text: However

text: FlyPlymouth

text: plans

text: to

text: reopen

text: the

text: city

text: airport

text: by

text: which

text: will

text: provide

text: daily

text: services

text: to

text: various

text: destinations

text: including

text: London

question: What local airport closed in 2011?

answer: Plymouth City Airport

text: Plymouth City Airport

question: In kilometers, how far away from the Plymouth city center was Plymouth City Airport?

answer: 6

question: By what year is the city airport planned to reopen?

answer: 2018

question: Who intends to reopen the Plymouth City Airport?

answer: FlyPlymouth

text: FlyPlymouth


text: In January 1953, Nasser overcame opposition from Naguib and banned all political parties, creating a one-party system under the Liberation Rally, a loosely structured movement whose chief task was to organize pro-RCC rallies and lectures, with Nasser its secretary-general. Despite the dissolution order, Nasser was the only RCC member who still favored holding parliamentary elections, according to his fellow officer Abdel Latif Boghdadi. Although outvoted, he still advocated holding elections by 1956. In March 1953, Nasser led the Egyptian delegation negotiating a British withdrawal from the Suez Canal.

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

text: In

text: January

text: Nasser

text: overcame

text: opposition

text: from

text: Naguib

text: and

text: banned

text: all

text: political

text: parties

text: creating

text: a

text: one

text: party

text: system

text: under

text: the

text: Liberation

text: Rally

text: a

text: loosely

text: structured

text: movement

text: whose

text: chief

text: task

text: was

text: to

text: organize

text: pro

text: RCC

text: rallies

text: and

text: lectures

text: with

text: Nasser

text: its

text: secretary

text: general

text: Despite

text: the

text: dissolution

text: order

text: Nasser

text: was

text: the

text: only

text: RCC

text: member

text: who

text: still

text: favored

text: holding

text: parliamentary

text: elections

text: according

text: to

text: his

text: fellow

text: officer

text: Abdel

text: Latif

text: Boghdadi

text: Although

text: outvoted

text: he

text: still

text: advocated

text: holding

text: elections

text: by

text: In

text: March

text: Nasser

text: led

text: the

text: Egyptian

text: delegation

text: negotiating

text: a

text: British

text: withdrawal

text: from

text: the

text: Suez

text: Canal

question: What was Nasser's first title in the Liberation Rally?

answer: secretary-general

text: secretary-general

question: What did Nasser and naguib ban in 1953?

answer: all political parties

text: all political parties

question: What was Nasser alone in supporting?

answer: parliamentary elections

text: parliamentary elections

question: What was Nasser negotiating in 1953?

answer: British withdrawal from the Suez Canal

text: British withdrawal from the Suez Canal


text: In December 2014, Myanmar signed an agreement to set up its first stock exchange. The Yangon Stock Exchange Joint Venture Co. Ltd will be set up with Myanma Economic Bank sharing 51 percent, Japan's Daiwa Institute of Research Ltd 30.25 percent and Japan Exchange Group 18.75 percent. The Yangon Stock Exchange (YSX) officially opened for business on Friday, March 25, 2016. First Myanmar Investment Co., Ltd. (FMI) became the first stock to be traded after receiving approval for an opening price of 26,000 kyats ($22).

title: Myanmar

title: Myanmar

text: In

text: December

text: Myanmar

text: signed

text: an

text: agreement

text: to

text: set

text: up

text: its

text: first

text: stock

text: exchange

text: The

text: Yangon

text: Stock

text: Exchange

text: Joint

text: Venture

text: Co.

text: Ltd

text: will

text: be

text: set

text: up

text: with

text: Myanma

text: Economic

text: Bank

text: sharing

text: percent

text: Japan

text: 's

text: Daiwa

text: Institute

text: of

text: Research

text: Ltd

text: percent

text: and

text: Japan

text: Exchange

text: Group

text: percent

text: The

text: Yangon

text: Stock

text: Exchange

text: YSX

text: officially

text: opened

text: for

text: business

text: on

text: Friday

text: March

text: First

text: Myanmar

text: Investment

text: Co.

text: Ltd.

text: FMI

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: stock

text: to

text: be

text: traded

text: after

text: receiving

text: approval

text: for

text: an

text: opening

text: price

text: of

text: kyats

question: What occurred in the winter of 2014 of significance for Myanmar ?

answer: December 2014, Myanmar signed an agreement to set up its first stock exchange

text: December 2014, Myanmar signed an agreement to set up its first stock exchange

question: What is the name of the business that first rang a bell to begin in the winter of 2014 in Myanmar ?

answer: Yangon Stock Exchange Joint Venture Co. Ltd

text: Yangon Stock Exchange Joint Venture Co. Ltd

question: W is set to to be the major stock holder of the business that first rang a bell to begin in the winter of 2014 in Myanmar ?

answer: Myanma Economic Bank sharing 51 percent

text: Myanma Economic Bank sharing 51 percent

question: Did other countries actively participate in business that first rang a bell to begin in the winter of 2014 in Myanmar ?

answer: Japan's Daiwa Institute of Research Ltd 30.25 percent and Japan Exchange Group 18.75 percent.

text: Japan's Daiwa Institute of Research Ltd 30.25 percent and Japan Exchange Group 18.75 percent.

question: What day did the business that first rang a bell to begin in the winter of 2014 in Myanmar open its doors to customers?

answer: Yangon Stock Exchange (YSX) officially opened for business on Friday, March 25, 2016.

text: Yangon Stock Exchange (YSX) officially opened for business on Friday, March 25, 2016.


text: The EFSA panel also determined intakes for different populations. Recommended intake volumes in the elderly are the same as for adults as despite lower energy consumption, the water requirement of this group is increased due to a reduction in renal concentrating capacity. Pregnant and breastfeeding women require additional fluids to stay hydrated. The EFSA panel proposes that pregnant women should consume the same volume of water as non-pregnant women, plus an increase in proportion to the higher energy requirement, equal to 300 mL/day. To compensate for additional fluid output, breastfeeding women require an additional 700 mL/day above the recommended intake values for non-lactating women.

title: Nutrition

title: Nutrition

text: The

text: EFSA

text: panel

text: also

text: determined

text: intakes

text: for

text: different

text: populations

text: Recommended

text: intake

text: volumes

text: in

text: the

text: elderly

text: are

text: the

text: same

text: as

text: for

text: adults

text: as

text: despite

text: lower

text: energy

text: consumption

text: the

text: water

text: requirement

text: of

text: this

text: group

text: is

text: increased

text: due

text: to

text: a

text: reduction

text: in

text: renal

text: concentrating

text: capacity

text: Pregnant

text: and

text: breastfeeding

text: women

text: require

text: additional

text: fluids

text: to

text: stay

text: hydrated

text: The

text: EFSA

text: panel

text: proposes

text: that

text: pregnant

text: women

text: should

text: consume

text: the

text: same

text: volume

text: of

text: water

text: as

text: non

text: pregnant

text: women

text: plus

text: an

text: increase

text: in

text: proportion

text: to

text: the

text: higher

text: energy

text: requirement

text: equal

text: to

text: mL

text: day

text: To

text: compensate

text: for

text: additional

text: fluid

text: output

text: breastfeeding

text: women

text: require

text: an

text: additional

text: mL

text: day

text: above

text: the

text: recommended

text: intake

text: values

text: for

text: non

text: lactating

text: women

question: Who was similar recommended intake volumes as adults?

answer: the elderly

text: the elderly

question: Other then breastfeeding women, who what other category of woman should have increased water intake?

answer: Pregnant

text: Pregnant

question: How much more water should pregnant women consumed compared to an average non - pregnant woman?

answer: 300 mL/day

text: 300 mL/day

question: Why should lactating women increase their water consumption?

answer: To compensate for additional fluid output

text: To compensate for additional fluid output

question: How much more water do lactating women need to consume in relation to the average woman?

answer: 700 mL/day

text: 700 mL/day


text: The evidence for saturated fat is unclear. Some state there is evidence of benefit from reducing saturated fat, specifically a benefit from eating polyunsaturated fat instead of saturated fat. While others state there is little evidence that reducing dietary saturated fat or increasing polyunsaturated fat intake affects heart attack risk. Dietary cholesterol does not appear to have a significant effect on blood cholesterol and thus recommendations about its consumption may not be needed. Trans fats do appear to increase risk.

title: Myocardial_infarction

title: Myocardial_infarction

text: The

text: evidence

text: for

text: saturated

text: fat

text: is

text: unclear

text: Some

text: state

text: there

text: is

text: evidence

text: of

text: benefit

text: from

text: reducing

text: saturated

text: fat

text: specifically

text: a

text: benefit

text: from

text: eating

text: polyunsaturated

text: fat

text: instead

text: of

text: saturated

text: fat

text: While

text: others

text: state

text: there

text: is

text: little

text: evidence

text: that

text: reducing

text: dietary

text: saturated

text: fat

text: or

text: increasing

text: polyunsaturated

text: fat

text: intake

text: affects

text: heart

text: attack

text: risk

text: Dietary

text: cholesterol

text: does

text: not

text: appear

text: to

text: have

text: a

text: significant

text: effect

text: on

text: blood

text: cholesterol

text: and

text: thus

text: recommendations

text: about

text: its

text: consumption

text: may

text: not

text: be

text: needed

text: Trans

text: fats

text: do

text: appear

text: to

text: increase

text: risk

question: Evidence for what product has proven to be unequivocally dangerous?

text: saturated fat

question: Study show you should replace polyunsaturated fat with what?

text: saturated

question: Blood cholesterol has a significant impact on what?

text: Dietary cholesterol

question: What type of cholesterol requires careful limitations?

text: Dietary

question: Trans what decreases risk?

text: fats


text: On 7 August 1998, al-Qaeda struck the U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, killing 224 people, including 12 Americans. In retaliation, U.S. President Bill Clinton launched Operation Infinite Reach, a bombing campaign in Sudan and Afghanistan against targets the U.S. asserted were associated with WIFJAJC, although others have questioned whether a pharmaceutical plant in Sudan was used as a chemical warfare plant. The plant produced much of the region's antimalarial drugs and around 50% of Sudan's pharmaceutical needs. The strikes failed to kill any leaders of WIFJAJC or the Taliban.

title: War_on_Terror

title: War_on_Terror

text: On

text: August

text: al

text: Qaeda

text: struck

text: the

text: U.S.

text: embassies

text: in

text: Kenya

text: and

text: Tanzania

text: killing

text: people

text: including

text: Americans

text: In

text: retaliation

text: U.S.

text: President

text: Bill

text: Clinton

text: launched

text: Operation

text: Infinite

text: Reach

text: a

text: bombing

text: campaign

text: in

text: Sudan

text: and

text: Afghanistan

text: against

text: targets

text: the

text: U.S.

text: asserted

text: were

text: associated

text: with

text: WIFJAJC

text: although

text: others

text: have

text: questioned

text: whether

text: a

text: pharmaceutical

text: plant

text: in

text: Sudan

text: was

text: used

text: as

text: a

text: chemical

text: warfare

text: plant

text: The

text: plant

text: produced

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: region

text: 's

text: antimalarial

text: drugs

text: and

text: around

text: of

text: Sudan

text: 's

text: pharmaceutical

text: needs

text: The

text: strikes

text: failed

text: to

text: kill

text: any

text: leaders

text: of

text: WIFJAJC

text: or

text: the

text: Taliban

question: When did al-Qaeda attack the US embassy in Kenya?

answer: 7 August 1998

text: 7 August 1998

question: How many people were killed when al-Qaeda attacked US embassies in 1998?

answer: 224

question: How many Americans were killed when al-Qaeda attacked US embassies in 1998?

answer: 12

question: What operation did Bill Clinton start to retaliate for the 1998 embassy attacks?

answer: Operation Infinite Reach

text: Operation Infinite Reach

question: How much of Sudan's medicines were produced by a pharmaceutical plant Clinton's operation bombed?

answer: around 50%

text: around 50%

question: What happened on 8 August 1997?

question: Who launched Operation Reach Infinite?

text: U.S. President Bill Clinton

question: Where was the pharmaceutical plant said to produce 12% of Sudan's pharmaceutical needs?

text: Sudan

question: What happened to kill 224 people, including 50 Americans?

question: How many people did Operation Infinite Reach kill?

question: When was Operation Infinite Reach launched?

text: 7 August 1998

question: What percentage of Afghanistan's pharmaceutical needs were produced by the plant?

question: What operation killed several members of the Taliban?

text: Operation Infinite Reach

question: Which US embassies were bombed in Operation Infinite Reach?

text: Kenya and Tanzania


text: Although racial and colonial definitions of the Middle East are no longer considered ideologically sound, the sentiment of unity persists. For much, but by no means all, of the Middle East, the predominance of Islam lends some unity, as does the transient accident of geographical continuity. Otherwise there is but little basis except for history and convention to lump together peoples of multiple, often unrelated languages, governments, loyalties and customs.

title: Near_East

title: Near_East

text: Although

text: racial

text: and

text: colonial

text: definitions

text: of

text: the

text: Middle

text: East

text: are

text: no

text: longer

text: considered

text: ideologically

text: sound

text: the

text: sentiment

text: of

text: unity

text: persists

text: For

text: much

text: but

text: by

text: no

text: means

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: Middle

text: East

text: the

text: predominance

text: of

text: Islam

text: lends

text: some

text: unity

text: as

text: does

text: the

text: transient

text: accident

text: of

text: geographical

text: continuity

text: Otherwise

text: there

text: is

text: but

text: little

text: basis

text: except

text: for

text: history

text: and

text: convention

text: to

text: lump

text: together

text: peoples

text: of

text: multiple

text: often

text: unrelated

text: languages

text: governments

text: loyalties

text: and

text: customs

question: What sentiment persists even though racial and colonial definitions of the Middle East are no longer ideologically sound?

answer: sentiment of unity

text: sentiment of unity

question: What definitions of the Middle East are no longer ideologically sound?

answer: racial and colonial definitions

text: racial and colonial definitions

question: What are racial and colonial definitions of the Middle East considered?

answer: no longer considered ideologically sound

text: no longer considered ideologically sound


text: Eighty percent of Greece consists of mountains or hills, making the country one of the most mountainous in Europe. Mount Olympus, the mythical abode of the Greek Gods, culminates at Mytikas peak 2,918 metres (9,573 ft), the highest in the country. Western Greece contains a number of lakes and wetlands and is dominated by the Pindus mountain range. The Pindus, a continuation of the Dinaric Alps, reaches a maximum elevation of 2,637 m (8,652 ft) at Mt. Smolikas (the second-highest in Greece) and historically has been a significant barrier to east-west travel.

title: Greece

title: Greece

text: Eighty

text: percent

text: of

text: Greece

text: consists

text: of

text: mountains

text: or

text: hills

text: making

text: the

text: country

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: mountainous

text: in

text: Europe

text: Mount

text: Olympus

text: the

text: mythical

text: abode

text: of

text: the

text: Greek

text: Gods

text: culminates

text: at

text: Mytikas

text: peak

text: metres

text: ft

text: the

text: highest

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: Western

text: Greece

text: contains

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: lakes

text: and

text: wetlands

text: and

text: is

text: dominated

text: by

text: the

text: Pindus

text: mountain

text: range

text: The

text: Pindus

text: a

text: continuation

text: of

text: the

text: Dinaric

text: Alps

text: reaches

text: a

text: maximum

text: elevation

text: of

text: m

text: ft

text: at

text: Mt.

text: Smolikas

text: the

text: second

text: highest

text: in

text: Greece

text: and

text: historically

text: has

text: been

text: a

text: significant

text: barrier

text: to

text: east

text: west

text: travel

question: How tall is Mount Olympus?

answer: 9,573 ft

text: 9,573 ft

question: The tallest mountain in the Pindus range is what?

answer: Mt. Smolikas

text: Mt. Smolikas

question: How tall is Mt. Smolikas?

answer: 8,652 ft

text: 8,652 ft


text: Saint Helena has a 10/3.6 Mbit/s internet link via Intelsat 707 provided by SURE. Serving a population of more than 4,000, this single satellite link is considered inadequate in terms of bandwidth.

title: Saint_Helena

title: Saint_Helena

text: Saint

text: Helena

text: has

text: a

text: Mbit

text: s

text: internet

text: link

text: via

text: Intelsat

text: provided

text: by

text: SURE

text: Serving

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: this

text: single

text: satellite

text: link

text: is

text: considered

text: inadequate

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: bandwidth

question: What speed is Saint Helena internet access?

answer: 10/3.6 Mbit/s

text: 10/3.6 Mbit/s

question: What is the internet service provided through?

answer: Intelsat 707

text: Intelsat 707

question: Who provides the internet service in Saint Helena?

answer: SURE

text: SURE

question: What kind of population does SURE service?

answer: more than 4,000

text: more than 4,000

question: How many satellites provide the link to the internet?

answer: 1


text: The cuisine of Switzerland is multifaceted. While some dishes such as fondue, raclette or rösti are omnipresent through the country, each region developed its own gastronomy according to the differences of climate and languages.  Traditional Swiss cuisine uses ingredients similar to those in other European countries, as well as unique dairy products and cheeses such as Gruyère or Emmental, produced in the valleys of Gruyères and Emmental. The number of fine-dining establishments is high, particularly in western Switzerland.

title: Switzerland

title: Switzerland

text: The

text: cuisine

text: of

text: Switzerland

text: is

text: multifaceted

text: While

text: some

text: dishes

text: such

text: as

text: fondue

text: raclette

text: or

text: rösti

text: are

text: omnipresent

text: through

text: the

text: country

text: each

text: region

text: developed

text: its

text: own

text: gastronomy

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: differences

text: of

text: climate

text: and

text: languages

text: Traditional

text: Swiss

text: cuisine

text: uses

text: ingredients

text: similar

text: to

text: those

text: in

text: other

text: European

text: countries

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: unique

text: dairy

text: products

text: and

text: cheeses

text: such

text: as

text: Gruyère

text: or

text: Emmental

text: produced

text: in

text: the

text: valleys

text: of

text: Gruyères

text: and

text: Emmental

text: The

text: number

text: of

text: fine

text: dining

text: establishments

text: is

text: high

text: particularly

text: in

text: western

text: Switzerland

question: What part of Switzerland has a particularly high number of fine-dining establishments?

answer: western Switzerland

text: western Switzerland

question: What unique dairy cheese is produced in the Swiss valleys of Gruyeres?

answer: Gruyère

text: Gruyère

question: What differences primarily dictated some of the regional variations in Swiss cuisine?

answer: climate and languages

text: climate and languages

question: What dairy product is produced in the valley of Emmental?

answer: Emmental

text: Emmental

question: How do the ingredients of traditional Swiss cuisine compare to that of other European countries?

answer: similar

text: similar


text: J. Brent Walker, Executive Director of the Baptist Joint Committee, responded to Hamburger's claims noting; "The fact that the separation of church and state has been supported by some who exhibited an anti-Catholic animus or a secularist bent does not impugn the validity of the principle. Champions of religious liberty have argued for the separation of church and state for reasons having nothing to do with anti-Catholicism or desire for a secular culture. Of course, separationists have opposed the Catholic Church when it has sought to tap into the public till to support its parochial schools or to argue for on-campus released time in the public schools. But that principled debate on the issues does not support a charge of religious bigotry"

title: Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States

text: J.

text: Brent

text: Walker

text: Executive

text: Director

text: of

text: the

text: Baptist

text: Joint

text: Committee

text: responded

text: to

text: Hamburger

text: 's

text: claims

text: noting

text: The

text: fact

text: that

text: the

text: separation

text: of

text: church

text: and

text: state

text: has

text: been

text: supported

text: by

text: some

text: who

text: exhibited

text: an

text: anti

text: Catholic

text: animus

text: or

text: a

text: secularist

text: bent

text: does

text: not

text: impugn

text: the

text: validity

text: of

text: the

text: principle

text: Champions

text: of

text: religious

text: liberty

text: have

text: argued

text: for

text: the

text: separation

text: of

text: church

text: and

text: state

text: for

text: reasons

text: having

text: nothing

text: to

text: do

text: with

text: anti

text: Catholicism

text: or

text: desire

text: for

text: a

text: secular

text: culture

text: Of

text: course

text: separationists

text: have

text: opposed

text: the

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: when

text: it

text: has

text: sought

text: to

text: tap

text: into

text: the

text: public

text: till

text: to

text: support

text: its

text: parochial

text: schools

text: or

text: to

text: argue

text: for

text: on

text: campus

text: released

text: time

text: in

text: the

text: public

text: schools

text: But

text: that

text: principled

text: debate

text: on

text: the

text: issues

text: does

text: not

text: support

text: a

text: charge

text: of

text: religious

text: bigotry

question: Who is the Executive Director of the Baptist Joint Committee?

answer: J. Brent Walker

text: J. Brent Walker

question: What does Walker feel does not impugn the validity of the principle of separation of church and state?

answer: supported by some who exhibited an anti-Catholic animus or a secularist bent

text: supported by some who exhibited an anti-Catholic animus or a secularist bent

question: Who have argued for the separation of church and state for reasons having nothing to do with a desire for a secular culture?

answer: Champions of religious liberty

text: Champions of religious liberty

question: Separationists opposed the Catholic church when it sought to do what?

answer: tap into the public till to support its parochial schools

text: tap into the public till to support its parochial schools

question: What does a principled debate on the issues not support a charge of?

answer: religious bigotry

text: religious bigotry

question: Who is the former Executive Director of the Baptist Joint Committee?

text: J. Brent Walker

question: What does Walker feel does impugn the validity of the principle of separation of church and state?

question: Who have argued for the separation of church and state for reasons having everything to do with a desire for a secular culture?

text: Champions of religious liberty

question: Separationists agreed with the Catholic church when it sought to do what?

text: tap into the public

question: What does a principled debate on the issues support a charge of?

text: religious bigotry


text: The interwar period was also marked by a radical change in the international order, away from the balance of power that had dominated pre–World War I Europe. One main institution that was meant to bring stability was the League of Nations, which was created after the First World War with the intention of maintaining world security and peace and encouraging economic growth between member countries. The League was undermined by the bellicosity of Nazi Germany, Imperial Japan, the Soviet Union, and Mussolini's Italy, and by the non-participation of the United States, leading many to question its effectiveness and legitimacy.

title: Modern_history

title: Modern_history

text: The

text: interwar

text: period

text: was

text: also

text: marked

text: by

text: a

text: radical

text: change

text: in

text: the

text: international

text: order

text: away

text: from

text: the

text: balance

text: of

text: power

text: that

text: had

text: dominated

text: pre

text: World

text: War

text: I

text: Europe

text: One

text: main

text: institution

text: that

text: was

text: meant

text: to

text: bring

text: stability

text: was

text: the

text: League

text: of

text: Nations

text: which

text: was

text: created

text: after

text: the

text: First

text: World

text: War

text: with

text: the

text: intention

text: of

text: maintaining

text: world

text: security

text: and

text: peace

text: and

text: encouraging

text: economic

text: growth

text: between

text: member

text: countries

text: The

text: League

text: was

text: undermined

text: by

text: the

text: bellicosity

text: of

text: Nazi

text: Germany

text: Imperial

text: Japan

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: and

text: Mussolini

text: 's

text: Italy

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: non

text: participation

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: leading

text: many

text: to

text: question

text: its

text: effectiveness

text: and

text: legitimacy

question: What was the Interwar period marked by?

answer: radical change in the international order

text: radical change in the international order

question: What institution was meant to bring stability?

answer: the League of Nations

text: the League of Nations

question: When was The League of Nations created?

answer: after the First World War

text: after the First World War

question: Who undermined  The League Of Nations?

answer: bellicosity of Nazi Germany, Imperial Japan, the Soviet Union, and Mussolini's Italy, and by the non-participation of the United States

text: bellicosity of Nazi Germany, Imperial Japan, the Soviet Union, and Mussolini's Italy, and by the non-participation of the United States

question: What effect did the  undermining of The league of Nations have on the people?

answer: leading many to question its effectiveness and legitimacy.

text: leading many to question its effectiveness and legitimacy.


text: Many bacterial species exist simply as single cells, others associate in characteristic patterns: Neisseria form diploids (pairs), Streptococcus form chains, and Staphylococcus group together in "bunch of grapes" clusters. Bacteria can also be elongated to form filaments, for example the Actinobacteria. Filamentous bacteria are often surrounded by a sheath that contains many individual cells. Certain types, such as species of the genus Nocardia, even form complex, branched filaments, similar in appearance to fungal mycelia.

title: Bacteria

title: Bacteria

text: Many

text: bacterial

text: species

text: exist

text: simply

text: as

text: single

text: cells

text: others

text: associate

text: in

text: characteristic

text: patterns

text: Neisseria

text: form

text: diploids

text: pairs

text: Streptococcus

text: form

text: chains

text: and

text: Staphylococcus

text: group

text: together

text: in

text: bunch

text: of

text: grapes

text: clusters

text: Bacteria

text: can

text: also

text: be

text: elongated

text: to

text: form

text: filaments

text: for

text: example

text: the

text: Actinobacteria

text: Filamentous

text: bacteria

text: are

text: often

text: surrounded

text: by

text: a

text: sheath

text: that

text: contains

text: many

text: individual

text: cells

text: Certain

text: types

text: such

text: as

text: species

text: of

text: the

text: genus

text: Nocardia

text: even

text: form

text: complex

text: branched

text: filaments

text: similar

text: in

text: appearance

text: to

text: fungal

text: mycelia

question: What is the usual form for Neiserria bacteria?

answer: diploids (pairs)

text: diploids (pairs)

question: What well known bacteria structure chains?

answer: Streptococcus

text: Streptococcus

question: What does typically Staphylococcus look like?

answer: clusters

text: clusters

question: What type of bacteria is surrounded by a capsule?

answer: Filamentous bacteria

text: Filamentous bacteria

question: Formation of what can be related to fungal mycelia?

answer: branched filaments

text: branched filaments


text: The house scene in cities such as Birmingham, Leeds, Sheffield and London were also provided with many underground Pirate Radio stations and DJs alike which helped bolster an already contagious, but otherwise ignored by the mainstream, music genre. The earliest and influential UK house and techno record labels such as Warp Records and Network Records (otherwise known as Kool Kat records) helped introduce American and later Italian dance music to Britain as well as promoting select UK dance music acts.

title: House_music

title: House_music

text: The

text: house

text: scene

text: in

text: cities

text: such

text: as

text: Birmingham

text: Leeds

text: Sheffield

text: and

text: London

text: were

text: also

text: provided

text: with

text: many

text: underground

text: Pirate

text: Radio

text: stations

text: and

text: DJs

text: alike

text: which

text: helped

text: bolster

text: an

text: already

text: contagious

text: but

text: otherwise

text: ignored

text: by

text: the

text: mainstream

text: music

text: genre

text: The

text: earliest

text: and

text: influential

text: UK

text: house

text: and

text: techno

text: record

text: labels

text: such

text: as

text: Warp

text: Records

text: and

text: Network

text: Records

text: otherwise

text: known

text: as

text: Kool

text: Kat

text: records

text: helped

text: introduce

text: American

text: and

text: later

text: Italian

text: dance

text: music

text: to

text: Britain

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: promoting

text: select

text: UK

text: dance

text: music

text: acts

question: what cities in the UK had major house scenes?

answer: Birmingham, Leeds, Sheffield and London

text: Birmingham, Leeds, Sheffield and London

question: what helped to bolster house music in the uk?

answer: underground Pirate Radio stations and DJs

text: underground Pirate Radio stations and DJs

question: what were the earliest and most influential record labels in UK house music?

answer: Warp Records and Network Records

text: Warp Records and Network Records

question: what was network records also known as?

answer: Kool Kat records

text: Kool Kat records

question: what type of dance music was later introduced alongside American house music?

answer: Italian dance music

text: Italian dance music

question: What cities in the UK had major Warp scenes?

text: Birmingham, Leeds, Sheffield and London

question: What helped to bolster house music in Sheffield?

question: What were the earliest and most influential record labels in Sheffield house music?

text: Warp Records and Network Records

question: What was Italian Records also known as?

text: Kool Kat records

question: What type of dance music was later introduced alongside UK house music?

text: Italian dance music


text: The moratorium ended on January 17, 1977 with the shooting of Gary Gilmore by firing squad in Utah. The first use of the electric chair after the moratorium was the electrocution of John Spenkelink in Florida on May 25, 1979. The first use of the gas chamber after the moratorium was the gassing of Jesse Bishop in Nevada on October 22, 1979. The first use of the gallows after the moratorium was the hanging of Westley Allan Dodd in Washington on January 5, 1993. The first use of lethal injection was on December 7, 1982, when Charles Brooks, Jr., was executed in Texas.

title: Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States

title: Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States

text: The

text: moratorium

text: ended

text: on

text: January

text: with

text: the

text: shooting

text: of

text: Gary

text: Gilmore

text: by

text: firing

text: squad

text: in

text: Utah

text: The

text: first

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: electric

text: chair

text: after

text: the

text: moratorium

text: was

text: the

text: electrocution

text: of

text: John

text: Spenkelink

text: in

text: Florida

text: on

text: May

text: The

text: first

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: gas

text: chamber

text: after

text: the

text: moratorium

text: was

text: the

text: gassing

text: of

text: Jesse

text: Bishop

text: in

text: Nevada

text: on

text: October

text: The

text: first

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: gallows

text: after

text: the

text: moratorium

text: was

text: the

text: hanging

text: of

text: Westley

text: Allan

text: Dodd

text: in

text: Washington

text: on

text: January

text: The

text: first

text: use

text: of

text: lethal

text: injection

text: was

text: on

text: December

text: when

text: Charles

text: Brooks

text: Jr.

text: was

text: executed

text: in

text: Texas

question: Who was executed by firing squad on January 17, 1977?

answer: Gary Gilmore

text: Gary Gilmore

question: In what state was Gary Gilmore executed?

answer: Utah

text: Utah

question: On what date was John Spenkelink executed?

answer: May 25, 1979

text: May 25, 1979

question: In what state did Jesse Bishop's execution occur?

answer: Nevada

text: Nevada

question: How was Charles Brooks, Jr. executed?

answer: lethal injection

text: lethal injection

question: Who was executed by firing squad on January 17, 1927?

text: Gary Gilmore

question: In what state was Gary Gilmore freed?

text: Utah

question: On what date was John Spenkelink freed?

text: May 25, 1979

question: In what state did Jesse Bishop's freedom ruling occur?

text: Nevada

question: How was Charles Brooks, Jr. freed?

text: lethal injection


text: The most precarious of these quake-lakes was the one located in the extremely difficult terrain at Mount Tangjia in Beichuan County, Sichuan, accessible only by foot or air; an Mi-26T heavy lift helicopter belonging to the China Flying Dragon Special Aviation Company was used to bring heavy earthmoving tractors to the affected location. This operation was coupled with the work done by PLAAF Mi-17 helicopters bringing in PLA engineering corps, explosive specialists and other personnel to join 1,200 soldiers who arrived on site by foot. Five tons of fuel to operate the machinery was airlifted to the site, where a sluice was constructed to allow the safe discharge of the bottlenecked water. Downstream, more than 200,000 people were evacuated from Mianyang by June 1 in anticipation of the dam bursting.

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

text: The

text: most

text: precarious

text: of

text: these

text: quake

text: lakes

text: was

text: the

text: one

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: extremely

text: difficult

text: terrain

text: at

text: Mount

text: Tangjia

text: in

text: Beichuan

text: County

text: Sichuan

text: accessible

text: only

text: by

text: foot

text: or

text: air

text: an

text: T

text: heavy

text: lift

text: helicopter

text: belonging

text: to

text: the

text: China

text: Flying

text: Dragon

text: Special

text: Aviation

text: Company

text: was

text: used

text: to

text: bring

text: heavy

text: earthmoving

text: tractors

text: to

text: the

text: affected

text: location

text: This

text: operation

text: was

text: coupled

text: with

text: the

text: work

text: done

text: by

text: PLAAF

text: helicopters

text: bringing

text: in

text: PLA

text: engineering

text: corps

text: explosive

text: specialists

text: and

text: other

text: personnel

text: to

text: join

text: soldiers

text: who

text: arrived

text: on

text: site

text: by

text: foot

text: Five

text: tons

text: of

text: fuel

text: to

text: operate

text: the

text: machinery

text: was

text: airlifted

text: to

text: the

text: site

text: where

text: a

text: sluice

text: was

text: constructed

text: to

text: allow

text: the

text: safe

text: discharge

text: of

text: the

text: bottlenecked

text: water

text: Downstream

text: more

text: than

text: people

text: were

text: evacuated

text: from

text: Mianyang

text: by

text: June

text: in

text: anticipation

text: of

text: the

text: dam

text: bursting

question: Where was the most precarious quake lake located?

answer: Mount Tangjia in Beichuan County, Sichuan

text: Mount Tangjia in Beichuan County, Sichuan

question: How could you only get to this quake lake?

answer: by foot or air

text: by foot or air

question: What machinery was airlifted into the location?

answer: tractors

text: tractors

question: How many people were evacuated downstream?

answer: 200,000

question: What was the fear that caused 200,000 people to be evacuated from Mianyang?

answer: the dam bursting

text: the dam bursting

question: Where was the worst of the quake lakes located?

answer: Mount Tangjia

text: Mount Tangjia

question: Where is Mount Tangjia?

answer: Beichuan County, Sichuan

text: Beichuan County, Sichuan

question: How many soldiers had to travel to the area by foot?

answer: 1,200


text: Pope Paul VI (Latin: Paulus VI; Italian: Paolo VI), born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini (Italian pronunciation: [dʒioˈvani baˈtista enˈriko anˈtonjo marˈija monˈtini]; 26 September 1897 – 6 August 1978), reigned as Pope from 21 June 1963 to his death in 1978. Succeeding Pope John XXIII, he continued the Second Vatican Council which he closed in 1965, implementing its numerous reforms, and fostered improved ecumenical relations with Eastern Orthodox and Protestants, which resulted in many historic meetings and agreements. Montini served in the Vatican's Secretariat of State from 1922 to 1954. While in the Secretariat of State, Montini and Domenico Tardini were considered as the closest and most influential colleagues of Pope Pius XII, who in 1954 named him Archbishop of Milan, the largest Italian diocese. Montini automatically became the Secretary of the Italian Bishops Conference. John XXIII elevated him to the College of Cardinals in 1958, and after the death of John XXIII, Montini was considered one of his most likely successors.

title: Pope_Paul_VI

title: Pope_Paul_VI

text: Pope

text: Paul

text: VI

text: Latin

text: Paulus

text: VI

text: Italian

text: Paolo

text: VI

text: born

text: Giovanni

text: Battista

text: Enrico

text: Antonio

text: Maria

text: Montini

text: Italian

text: pronunciation

text: dʒioˈvani

text: baˈtista

text: enˈriko

text: anˈtonjo

text: marˈija

text: monˈtini

text: September

text: August

text: reigned

text: as

text: Pope

text: from

text: June

text: to

text: his

text: death

text: in

text: Succeeding

text: Pope

text: John

text: XXIII

text: he

text: continued

text: the

text: Second

text: Vatican

text: Council

text: which

text: he

text: closed

text: in

text: implementing

text: its

text: numerous

text: reforms

text: and

text: fostered

text: improved

text: ecumenical

text: relations

text: with

text: Eastern

text: Orthodox

text: and

text: Protestants

text: which

text: resulted

text: in

text: many

text: historic

text: meetings

text: and

text: agreements

text: Montini

text: served

text: in

text: the

text: Vatican

text: 's

text: Secretariat

text: of

text: State

text: from

text: to

text: While

text: in

text: the

text: Secretariat

text: of

text: State

text: Montini

text: and

text: Domenico

text: Tardini

text: were

text: considered

text: as

text: the

text: closest

text: and

text: most

text: influential

text: colleagues

text: of

text: Pope

text: Pius

text: XII

text: who

text: in

text: named

text: him

text: Archbishop

text: of

text: Milan

text: the

text: largest

text: Italian

text: diocese

text: Montini

text: automatically

text: became

text: the

text: Secretary

text: of

text: the

text: Italian

text: Bishops

text: Conference

text: John

text: XXIII

text: elevated

text: him

text: to

text: the

text: College

text: of

text: Cardinals

text: in

text: and

text: after

text: the

text: death

text: of

text: John

text: XXIII

text: Montini

text: was

text: considered

text: one

text: of

text: his

text: most

text: likely

text: successors

question: On What date was Pope Paul VI born?

answer: 26 September 1897

text: 26 September 1897

question: On what date did Pope Paul VI die?

answer: 6 August 1978)

text: 6 August 1978)

question: In what year did Pope Paul VI close the Second Vatican Counsel?

answer: 1965

question: When was Pope Paul VI elected as Pope?

answer: 21 June 1963

text: 21 June 1963

question: What was Pope Paul VI's first name at birth?

answer: Giovanni

text: Giovanni


text: The troops were reembarked and moved to the Bay of St. Lunaire in Brittany where, on 3 September, they were landed to operate against St. Malo; however, this action proved impractical. Worsening weather forced the two armies to separate: the ships sailed for the safer anchorage of St. Cast, while the army proceeded overland. The tardiness of Bligh in moving his forces allowed a French force of 10,000 from Brest to catch up with him and open fire on the reembarkation troops. A rear-guard of 1,400 under General Dury held off the French while the rest of the army embarked. They could not be saved; 750, including Dury, were killed and the rest captured.

title: Seven_Years%27_War

title: Seven_Years%27_War

text: The

text: troops

text: were

text: reembarked

text: and

text: moved

text: to

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: St.

text: Lunaire

text: in

text: Brittany

text: where

text: on

text: September

text: they

text: were

text: landed

text: to

text: operate

text: against

text: St.

text: Malo

text: however

text: this

text: action

text: proved

text: impractical

text: Worsening

text: weather

text: forced

text: the

text: two

text: armies

text: to

text: separate

text: the

text: ships

text: sailed

text: for

text: the

text: safer

text: anchorage

text: of

text: St.

text: Cast

text: while

text: the

text: army

text: proceeded

text: overland

text: The

text: tardiness

text: of

text: Bligh

text: in

text: moving

text: his

text: forces

text: allowed

text: a

text: French

text: force

text: of

text: from

text: Brest

text: to

text: catch

text: up

text: with

text: him

text: and

text: open

text: fire

text: on

text: the

text: reembarkation

text: troops

text: A

text: rear

text: guard

text: of

text: under

text: General

text: Dury

text: held

text: off

text: the

text: French

text: while

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: army

text: embarked

text: They

text: could

text: not

text: be

text: saved

text: including

text: Dury

text: were

text: killed

text: and

text: the

text: rest

text: captured

question: What stopped the planned siege at St. Malo?

answer: Worsening weather

text: Worsening weather

question: How did the fleet respond to the bad weather?

answer: the ships sailed for the safer anchorage of St. Cast

text: the ships sailed for the safer anchorage of St. Cast

question: How did the army get to the new anchorage location?

answer: the army proceeded overland.

text: the army proceeded overland.

question: What happened to the British army?

answer: a French force of 10,000 from Brest to catch up with him and open fire on the reembarkation troops

text: a French force of 10,000 from Brest to catch up with him and open fire on the reembarkation troops

question: How did the British army escape

answer: A rear-guard of 1,400 under General Dury held off the French while the rest of the army embarked

text: A rear-guard of 1,400 under General Dury held off the French while the rest of the army embarked


text: Pain is the most common reason for physician consultation in most developed countries. It is a major symptom in many medical conditions, and can interfere with a person's quality of life and general functioning. Psychological factors such as social support, hypnotic suggestion, excitement, or distraction can significantly affect pain's intensity or unpleasantness. In some arguments put forth in physician-assisted suicide or euthanasia debates, pain has been used as an argument to permit terminally ill patients to end their lives.

title: Pain

title: Pain

text: Pain

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: common

text: reason

text: for

text: physician

text: consultation

text: in

text: most

text: developed

text: countries

text: It

text: is

text: a

text: major

text: symptom

text: in

text: many

text: medical

text: conditions

text: and

text: can

text: interfere

text: with

text: a

text: person

text: 's

text: quality

text: of

text: life

text: and

text: general

text: functioning

text: Psychological

text: factors

text: such

text: as

text: social

text: support

text: hypnotic

text: suggestion

text: excitement

text: or

text: distraction

text: can

text: significantly

text: affect

text: pain

text: 's

text: intensity

text: or

text: unpleasantness

text: In

text: some

text: arguments

text: put

text: forth

text: in

text: physician

text: assisted

text: suicide

text: or

text: euthanasia

text: debates

text: pain

text: has

text: been

text: used

text: as

text: an

text: argument

text: to

text: permit

text: terminally

text: ill

text: patients

text: to

text: end

text: their

text: lives

question: What is the most common reason people go to the doctor in first world countries?

answer: Pain

text: Pain

question: How can pain effect a person's quality of life and general functioning?

answer: interfere

text: interfere

question: Excitement and distraction are what type of factors which affect pain's intensity?

answer: Psychological

text: Psychological

question: What has pain sometimes been used as an argument to allow terminally ill patients the right to do?

answer: end their lives

text: end their lives

question: What is a developed symptom in most medical conditions?

text: Pain

question: What are social suggestion, hypnotic excitement and distraction?

text: Psychological factors

question: What has been used in argument for patient-assisted suicide?

text: pain

question: What is the most common reason for physician euthanasia?

text: Pain