text: On 1 November 1956 the states of India were reorganised by language. Hyderabad state was split into three parts, which were merged with neighbouring states to form the modern states of Maharashtra, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. The nine Telugu- and Urdu-speaking districts of Hyderabad State in the Telangana region were merged with the Telugu-speaking Andhra State to create Andhra Pradesh, with Hyderabad as its capital. Several protests, known collectively as the Telangana movement, attempted to invalidate the merger and demanded the creation of a new Telangana state. Major actions took place in 1969 and 1972, and a third began in 2010. The city suffered several explosions: one at Dilsukhnagar in 2002 claimed two lives; terrorist bombs in May and August 2007 caused communal tension and riots; and two bombs exploded in February 2013. On 30 July 2013 the government of India declared that part of Andhra Pradesh would be split off to form a new Telangana state, and that Hyderabad city would be the capital city and part of Telangana, while the city would also remain the capital of Andhra Pradesh for no more than ten years. On 3 October 2013 the Union Cabinet approved the proposal, and in February 2014 both houses of Parliament passed the Telangana Bill. With the final assent of the President of India in June 2014, Telangana state was formed.

title: Hyderabad

title: Hyderabad

text: On

text: November

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: India

text: were

text: reorganised

text: by

text: language

text: Hyderabad

text: state

text: was

text: split

text: into

text: three

text: parts

text: which

text: were

text: merged

text: with

text: neighbouring

text: states

text: to

text: form

text: the

text: modern

text: states

text: of

text: Maharashtra

text: Karnataka

text: and

text: Andhra

text: Pradesh

text: The

text: nine

text: Telugu-

text: and

text: Urdu

text: speaking

text: districts

text: of

text: Hyderabad

text: State

text: in

text: the

text: Telangana

text: region

text: were

text: merged

text: with

text: the

text: Telugu

text: speaking

text: Andhra

text: State

text: to

text: create

text: Andhra

text: Pradesh

text: with

text: Hyderabad

text: as

text: its

text: capital

text: Several

text: protests

text: known

text: collectively

text: as

text: the

text: Telangana

text: movement

text: attempted

text: to

text: invalidate

text: the

text: merger

text: and

text: demanded

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: a

text: new

text: Telangana

text: state

text: Major

text: actions

text: took

text: place

text: in

text: and

text: and

text: a

text: third

text: began

text: in

text: The

text: city

text: suffered

text: several

text: explosions

text: one

text: at

text: Dilsukhnagar

text: in

text: claimed

text: two

text: lives

text: terrorist

text: bombs

text: in

text: May

text: and

text: August

text: caused

text: communal

text: tension

text: and

text: riots

text: and

text: two

text: bombs

text: exploded

text: in

text: February

text: On

text: July

text: the

text: government

text: of

text: India

text: declared

text: that

text: part

text: of

text: Andhra

text: Pradesh

text: would

text: be

text: split

text: off

text: to

text: form

text: a

text: new

text: Telangana

text: state

text: and

text: that

text: Hyderabad

text: city

text: would

text: be

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: and

text: part

text: of

text: Telangana

text: while

text: the

text: city

text: would

text: also

text: remain

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: Andhra

text: Pradesh

text: for

text: no

text: more

text: than

text: ten

text: years

text: On

text: October

text: the

text: Union

text: Cabinet

text: approved

text: the

text: proposal

text: and

text: in

text: February

text: both

text: houses

text: of

text: Parliament

text: passed

text: the

text: Telangana

text: Bill

text: With

text: the

text: final

text: assent

text: of

text: the

text: President

text: of

text: India

text: in

text: June

text: Telangana

text: state

text: was

text: formed

question: On what date was Hyderabad state divided into three?

answer: 1 November 1956

text: 1 November 1956

question: Which three states was Hyderabad state divided into?

answer: Maharashtra, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh

text: Maharashtra, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh

question: Hyderabad city became the capital of what state in the mid 20th century?

answer: Andhra Pradesh

text: Andhra Pradesh

question: When was Telangana state announced?

answer: 30 July 2013

text: 30 July 2013

question: What date was the official formation of Telangana state?

answer: June 2014

text: June 2014


text: Following a steady decline, beginning in the late 1990s up through the mid-2000s, illicit drug use among adolescents has been on the rise in the U.S. Aside from alcohol, marijuana is the most commonly indulged drug habit during adolescent years. Data collected by the National Institute on Drug Abuse shows that between the years of 2007 and 2011, marijuana use grew from 5.7% to 7.2% among 8th grade students; among 10th grade students, from 14.2% to 17.6%; and among 12th graders, from 18.8% to 22.6%. Additional, recent years have seen a surge in popularity of MDMA; between 2010 and 2011, the use of MDMA increased from 1.4% to 2.3% among high school seniors. The heightened usage of ecstasy most likely ties in at least to some degree with the rising popularity of rave culture.

title: Adolescence

title: Adolescence

text: Following

text: a

text: steady

text: decline

text: beginning

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: up

text: through

text: the

text: illicit

text: drug

text: use

text: among

text: adolescents

text: has

text: been

text: on

text: the

text: rise

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Aside

text: from

text: alcohol

text: marijuana

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: commonly

text: indulged

text: drug

text: habit

text: during

text: adolescent

text: years

text: Data

text: collected

text: by

text: the

text: National

text: Institute

text: on

text: Drug

text: Abuse

text: shows

text: that

text: between

text: the

text: years

text: of

text: and

text: marijuana

text: use

text: grew

text: from

text: to

text: among

text: grade

text: students

text: among

text: grade

text: students

text: from

text: to

text: and

text: among

text: graders

text: from

text: to

text: Additional

text: recent

text: years

text: have

text: seen

text: a

text: surge

text: in

text: popularity

text: of

text: MDMA

text: between

text: and

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: MDMA

text: increased

text: from

text: to

text: among

text: high

text: school

text: seniors

text: The

text: heightened

text: usage

text: of

text: ecstasy

text: most

text: likely

text: ties

text: in

text: at

text: least

text: to

text: some

text: degree

text: with

text: the

text: rising

text: popularity

text: of

text: rave

text: culture

question: What is the most commonly abused substance during adolescent years in the U.S.?

answer: alcohol

text: alcohol

question: Aside from alcohol, what is the most commonly indulged drug habit during adolescent years?

answer: marijuana

text: marijuana

question: The heightened usage of what drug is most likely due at least in some part to the rising popularity of rave culture?

answer: ecstasy

text: ecstasy

question: From the late 1990s to mid 2000s, was drug use in teens on the rise or decline?

answer: decline

text: decline


text: From the middle of the 18th century, exploration and publication changed the course of British architecture towards a purer vision of the Ancient Greco-Roman ideal. James 'Athenian' Stuart's work The Antiquities of Athens and Other Monuments of Greece was very influential in this regard, as were Robert Wood's Palmyra and Baalbec. A combination of simple forms and high levels of enrichment was adopted by the majority of contemporary British architects and designers. The revolution begun by Stuart was soon to be eclipsed by the work of the Adam Brothers, James Wyatt, Sir William Chambers, George Dance, James Gandon and provincially based architects such as John Carr and Thomas Harrison of Chester.

title: Neoclassical_architecture

title: Neoclassical_architecture

text: From

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: exploration

text: and

text: publication

text: changed

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: British

text: architecture

text: towards

text: a

text: purer

text: vision

text: of

text: the

text: Ancient

text: Greco

text: Roman

text: ideal

text: James

text: Athenian

text: Stuart

text: 's

text: work

text: The

text: Antiquities

text: of

text: Athens

text: and

text: Other

text: Monuments

text: of

text: Greece

text: was

text: very

text: influential

text: in

text: this

text: regard

text: as

text: were

text: Robert

text: Wood

text: 's

text: Palmyra

text: and

text: Baalbec

text: A

text: combination

text: of

text: simple

text: forms

text: and

text: high

text: levels

text: of

text: enrichment

text: was

text: adopted

text: by

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: contemporary

text: British

text: architects

text: and

text: designers

text: The

text: revolution

text: begun

text: by

text: Stuart

text: was

text: soon

text: to

text: be

text: eclipsed

text: by

text: the

text: work

text: of

text: the

text: Adam

text: Brothers

text: James

text: Wyatt

text: Sir

text: William

text: Chambers

text: George

text: Dance

text: James

text: Gandon

text: and

text: provincially

text: based

text: architects

text: such

text: as

text: John

text: Carr

text: and

text: Thomas

text: Harrison

text: of

text: Chester

question: What direction did British architecture go in mid 18th century?

answer: Ancient Greco-Roman ideal

text: Ancient Greco-Roman ideal

question: What were Robert Wood's influential Greek monuments from mid 18th century?

answer: Palmyra and Baalbec

text: Palmyra and Baalbec

question: Who began the revolution of Greek influenced architecture in Britain?

answer: James 'Athenian' Stuart

text: James 'Athenian' Stuart

question: What brothers were instrumental in this Greek movement of neoclassicism?

answer: Adam Brothers

text: Adam Brothers

question: What changed the course of British architecture starting in the mid-1800s?

text: exploration and publication

question: What move towards a less pure form of Greco-Roman architecture during the eighteenth century?

text: British architecture

question: Who adopted a combination of complex forms and high levels of enrichment?

question: What revolution was begun by the Adams brothers?

text: the Ancient Greco-Roman ideal

question: Where were architects like George dance based?

text: provincially based


text: The infinitive form ends in t (archaically, ti). It is the form found in dictionaries and the form that follows auxiliary verbs (for example, můžu tě slyšet—"I can hear you"). Czech verbs have three grammatical moods: indicative, imperative and conditional. The imperative mood adds specific endings for each of three person (or number) categories: -Ø/-i/-ej for second-person singular, -te/-ete/-ejte for second-person plural and -me/-eme/-ejme for first-person plural. The conditional mood is formed with a particle after the past-tense verb. This mood indicates possible events, expressed in English as "I would" or "I wish".

title: Czech_language

title: Czech_language

text: The

text: infinitive

text: form

text: ends

text: in

text: t

text: archaically

text: ti

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: form

text: found

text: in

text: dictionaries

text: and

text: the

text: form

text: that

text: follows

text: auxiliary

text: verbs

text: for

text: example

text: můžu

text: tě

text: slyšet—"I

text: can

text: hear

text: you

text: Czech

text: verbs

text: have

text: three

text: grammatical

text: moods

text: indicative

text: imperative

text: and

text: conditional

text: The

text: imperative

text: mood

text: adds

text: specific

text: endings

text: for

text: each

text: of

text: three

text: person

text: or

text: number

text: categories

text: -Ø/-i/-ej

text: for

text: second

text: person

text: singular

text: -te/-ete/-ejte

text: for

text: second

text: person

text: plural

text: and

text: -me/-eme/-ejme

text: for

text: first

text: person

text: plural

text: The

text: conditional

text: mood

text: is

text: formed

text: with

text: a

text: particle

text: after

text: the

text: past

text: tense

text: verb

text: This

text: mood

text: indicates

text: possible

text: events

text: expressed

text: in

text: English

text: as

text: I

text: would

text: or

text: I

text: wish

question: What verb form is found in Czech dictionaries?

answer: infinitive

text: infinitive

question: How many grammatical moods do Czech verbs have?

answer: three

text: three

question: What are the grammatical moods of Czech verbs?

answer: indicative, imperative and conditional

text: indicative, imperative and conditional

question: What mood adds specific endings for each of three person or number categories?

answer: imperative

text: imperative

question: Which Czech verb mood indicates possible events?

answer: conditional

text: conditional

question: What three grammatical moods are there in English?

text: indicative, imperative and conditional

question: What verb form is found in English dictionaries?

text: infinitive

question: How many grammatical moods do English verbs have?

text: three

question: What kind of endings does the conditional mood add for each category in English?

text: specific endings

question: The imperative mood is formed with a particle after what in English?

text: the past-tense verb


text: In 2007 the German professor Bassam Tibi suggested that the Rohingya conflict may be driven by an Islamist political agenda to impose religious laws, while non-religious causes have also been raised, such as a lingering resentment over the violence that occurred during the Japanese occupation of Burma in World War II—during this time period the British allied themselves with the Rohingya and fought against the puppet government of Burma (composed mostly of Bamar Japanese) that helped to establish the Tatmadaw military organisation that remains in power as of March 2013.

title: Myanmar

title: Myanmar

text: In

text: the

text: German

text: professor

text: Bassam

text: Tibi

text: suggested

text: that

text: the

text: Rohingya

text: conflict

text: may

text: be

text: driven

text: by

text: an

text: Islamist

text: political

text: agenda

text: to

text: impose

text: religious

text: laws

text: while

text: non

text: religious

text: causes

text: have

text: also

text: been

text: raised

text: such

text: as

text: a

text: lingering

text: resentment

text: over

text: the

text: violence

text: that

text: occurred

text: during

text: the

text: Japanese

text: occupation

text: of

text: Burma

text: in

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: during

text: this

text: time

text: period

text: the

text: British

text: allied

text: themselves

text: with

text: the

text: Rohingya

text: and

text: fought

text: against

text: the

text: puppet

text: government

text: of

text: Burma

text: composed

text: mostly

text: of

text: Bamar

text: Japanese

text: that

text: helped

text: to

text: establish

text: the

text: Tatmadaw

text: military

text: organisation

text: that

text: remains

text: in

text: power

text: as

text: of

text: March

question: What is believed to be one of the potential religious instigators for the stiff in Burma against a certain race ?

answer: suggested that the Rohingya conflict may be driven by an Islamist political agenda to impose religious laws

text: suggested that the Rohingya conflict may be driven by an Islamist political agenda to impose religious laws

question: Who occupied Burma during the Second World War ?

answer: the Japanese

text: the Japanese

question: What system of militaristic management exists in Burma?

answer: the Tatmadaw

text: the Tatmadaw

question: What may have caused negative feeling to still linger among the different races of the Burmese people ?

answer: lingering resentment over the violence that occurred during the Japanese occupation

text: lingering resentment over the violence that occurred during the Japanese occupation

question: Who did the British choose to back in Burma during WWII ?

answer: British allied themselves with the Rohingya

text: British allied themselves with the Rohingya


text: Adult contemporary traces its roots to the 1960s easy listening format, which adopted a 70-80% instrumental - 20-30% vocal mix. A few offered 90% instrumentals, and a handful were entirely instrumental. The easy listening format, as it was first known, was born of a desire by some radio stations in the late 1950s and early 1960s to continue playing current hit songs but distinguish themselves from being branded as "rock and roll" stations. Billboard first published the Easy Listening chart July 17, 1961, with 20 songs; the first number one was "Boll Weevil Song" by Brook Benton. The chart described itself as "not too far out in either direction".

title: Adult_contemporary_music

title: Adult_contemporary_music

text: Adult

text: contemporary

text: traces

text: its

text: roots

text: to

text: the

text: easy

text: listening

text: format

text: which

text: adopted

text: a

text: instrumental

text: vocal

text: mix

text: A

text: few

text: offered

text: instrumentals

text: and

text: a

text: handful

text: were

text: entirely

text: instrumental

text: The

text: easy

text: listening

text: format

text: as

text: it

text: was

text: first

text: known

text: was

text: born

text: of

text: a

text: desire

text: by

text: some

text: radio

text: stations

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: to

text: continue

text: playing

text: current

text: hit

text: songs

text: but

text: distinguish

text: themselves

text: from

text: being

text: branded

text: as

text: rock

text: and

text: roll

text: stations

text: Billboard

text: first

text: published

text: the

text: Easy

text: Listening

text: chart

text: July

text: with

text: songs

text: the

text: first

text: number

text: one

text: was

text: Boll

text: Weevil

text: Song

text: by

text: Brook

text: Benton

text: The

text: chart

text: described

text: itself

text: as

text: not

text: too

text: far

text: out

text: in

text: either

text: direction

question: From what decade of easy listening radio does adult contemporary trace its heritage?

answer: 1960s

question: Generally speaking, what percentage of music on easy listening stations was instrumental?

answer: 70-80%

question: On what date was the Billboard easy listening chart first published?

answer: July 17, 1961

text: July 17, 1961

question: How many songs were on the first Billboard easy listening chart?

answer: 20

question: Who performed the first #1 on the easy listening chart?

answer: Brook Benton

text: Brook Benton


text: Kevin Saunderson's company KMS Records contributed many releases that were as much house music as they were techno. These tracks were well received in Chicago and played on Chicago radio and in clubs.[citation needed] Blake Baxter's 1986 recording, "When we Used to Play / Work your Body", 1987's "Bounce Your Body to the Box" and "Force Field", "The Sound / How to Play our Music" and "the Groove that Won't Stop" and a remix of "Grooving Without a Doubt". In 1988, as house music became more popular among general audiences, Kevin Saunderson's group Inner City with Paris Gray released the 1988 hits "Big Fun" and "Good Life", which eventually were picked up by Virgin Records. Each EP / 12 inch single sported remixes by Mike "Hitman" Wilson and Steve "Silk" Hurley of Chicago and Derrick "Mayday" May and Juan Atkins of Detroit. In 1989, KMS had another hit release of "Rock to the Beat" which was a theme in Chicago dance clubs.[citation needed]

title: House_music

title: House_music

text: Kevin

text: Saunderson

text: 's

text: company

text: KMS

text: Records

text: contributed

text: many

text: releases

text: that

text: were

text: as

text: much

text: house

text: music

text: as

text: they

text: were

text: techno

text: These

text: tracks

text: were

text: well

text: received

text: in

text: Chicago

text: and

text: played

text: on

text: Chicago

text: radio

text: and

text: in

text: clubs.[citation

text: needed

text: Blake

text: Baxter

text: 's

text: recording

text: When

text: we

text: Used

text: to

text: Play

text: Work

text: your

text: Body

text: 's

text: Bounce

text: Your

text: Body

text: to

text: the

text: Box

text: and

text: Force

text: Field

text: The

text: Sound

text: How

text: to

text: Play

text: our

text: Music

text: and

text: the

text: Groove

text: that

text: Wo

text: n't

text: Stop

text: and

text: a

text: remix

text: of

text: Grooving

text: Without

text: a

text: Doubt

text: In

text: as

text: house

text: music

text: became

text: more

text: popular

text: among

text: general

text: audiences

text: Kevin

text: Saunderson

text: 's

text: group

text: Inner

text: City

text: with

text: Paris

text: Gray

text: released

text: the

text: hits

text: Big

text: Fun

text: and

text: Good

text: Life

text: which

text: eventually

text: were

text: picked

text: up

text: by

text: Virgin

text: Records

text: Each

text: EP

text: inch

text: single

text: sported

text: remixes

text: by

text: Mike

text: Hitman

text: Wilson

text: and

text: Steve

text: Silk

text: Hurley

text: of

text: Chicago

text: and

text: Derrick

text: Mayday

text: May

text: and

text: Juan

text: Atkins

text: of

text: Detroit

text: In

text: KMS

text: had

text: another

text: hit

text: release

text: of

text: Rock

text: to

text: the

text: Beat

text: which

text: was

text: a

text: theme

text: in

text: Chicago

text: dance

text: clubs.[citation

text: needed

question: who founded KMS Records?

answer: Kevin Saunderson

text: Kevin Saunderson

question: what was the name of Blake Baxter's 1986 hit recording?

answer: "When we Used to Play / Work your Body"

text: "When we Used to Play / Work your Body"

question: what was the name of Blake Baxter's 1987 hit recording?

answer: "Bounce Your Body to the Box"

text: "Bounce Your Body to the Box"

question: what group released "Big Fun" and "Good Life" in 1988?

answer: Inner City

text: Inner City

question: what was the 1989 hit theme released by KMS?

answer: "Rock to the Beat"

text: "Rock to the Beat"

question: Who founded Groove Records?

text: Kevin Saunderson

question: What was the name of Steve Hurley's 1986 hit recording?

text: "When we Used to Play / Work your Body"

question: What was the name of Blake Hurley's 1987 hit recording?

text: "Bounce Your Body to the Box"

question: What group released "Big Fun" and "Good Life" in 1987?

text: Inner City

question: What was the 1988 hit theme released by KMS?

text: Rock to the Beat


text: The islands are at relatively low altitudes, with central Ireland and southern Great Britain particularly low lying: the lowest point in the islands is Holme, Cambridgeshire at −2.75 m (−9.02 ft). The Scottish Highlands in the northern part of Great Britain are mountainous, with Ben Nevis being the highest point on the islands at 1,343 m (4,406 ft). Other mountainous areas include Wales and parts of Ireland, however only seven peaks in these areas reach above 1,000 m (3,281 ft). Lakes on the islands are generally not large, although Lough Neagh in Northern Ireland is an exception, covering 150 square miles (390 km2).[citation needed] The largest freshwater body in Great Britain (by area) is Loch Lomond at 27.5 square miles (71 km2), and Loch Ness, by volume whilst Loch Morar is the deepest freshwater body in the British Isles, with a maximum depth of 310 m (1,017 ft). There are a number of major rivers within the British Isles. The longest is the Shannon in Ireland at 224 mi (360 km).[citation needed] The river Severn at 220 mi (354 km)[citation needed] is the longest in Great Britain. The isles have a temperate marine climate. The North Atlantic Drift ("Gulf Stream") which flows from the Gulf of Mexico brings with it significant moisture and raises temperatures 11 °C (20 °F) above the global average for the islands' latitudes. Winters are cool and wet, with summers mild and also wet. Most Atlantic depressions pass to the north of the islands, combined with the general westerly circulation and interactions with the landmass, this imposes an east-west variation in climate.

title: British_Isles

title: British_Isles

text: The

text: islands

text: are

text: at

text: relatively

text: low

text: altitudes

text: with

text: central

text: Ireland

text: and

text: southern

text: Great

text: Britain

text: particularly

text: low

text: lying

text: the

text: lowest

text: point

text: in

text: the

text: islands

text: is

text: Holme

text: Cambridgeshire

text: at

text: m

text: ft

text: The

text: Scottish

text: Highlands

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: part

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

text: are

text: mountainous

text: with

text: Ben

text: Nevis

text: being

text: the

text: highest

text: point

text: on

text: the

text: islands

text: at

text: m

text: ft

text: Other

text: mountainous

text: areas

text: include

text: Wales

text: and

text: parts

text: of

text: Ireland

text: however

text: only

text: seven

text: peaks

text: in

text: these

text: areas

text: reach

text: above

text: m

text: ft

text: Lakes

text: on

text: the

text: islands

text: are

text: generally

text: not

text: large

text: although

text: Lough

text: Neagh

text: in

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: is

text: an

text: exception

text: covering

text: square

text: miles

text: needed

text: The

text: largest

text: freshwater

text: body

text: in

text: Great

text: Britain

text: by

text: area

text: is

text: Loch

text: Lomond

text: at

text: square

text: miles

text: and

text: Loch

text: Ness

text: by

text: volume

text: whilst

text: Loch

text: Morar

text: is

text: the

text: deepest

text: freshwater

text: body

text: in

text: the

text: British

text: Isles

text: with

text: a

text: maximum

text: depth

text: of

text: m

text: ft

text: There

text: are

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: major

text: rivers

text: within

text: the

text: British

text: Isles

text: The

text: longest

text: is

text: the

text: Shannon

text: in

text: Ireland

text: at

text: mi

text: km).[citation

text: needed

text: The

text: river

text: Severn

text: at

text: mi

text: km)[citation

text: needed

text: is

text: the

text: longest

text: in

text: Great

text: Britain

text: The

text: isles

text: have

text: a

text: temperate

text: marine

text: climate

text: The

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: Drift

text: Gulf

text: Stream

text: which

text: flows

text: from

text: the

text: Gulf

text: of

text: Mexico

text: brings

text: with

text: it

text: significant

text: moisture

text: and

text: raises

text: temperatures

text: C

text: F

text: above

text: the

text: global

text: average

text: for

text: the

text: islands

text: latitudes

text: Winters

text: are

text: cool

text: and

text: wet

text: with

text: summers

text: mild

text: and

text: also

text: wet

text: Most

text: Atlantic

text: depressions

text: pass

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: islands

text: combined

text: with

text: the

text: general

text: westerly

text: circulation

text: and

text: interactions

text: with

text: the

text: landmass

text: this

text: imposes

text: an

text: east

text: west

text: variation

text: in

text: climate

question: What is the lowest elevation in the British Isles?

answer: Holme, Cambridgeshire at −2.75 m

text: Holme, Cambridgeshire at −2.75 m

question: Where is the highest point in the British Isles?

answer: Ben Nevis

text: Ben Nevis

question: Where are other mountain areas in the British Isles?

answer: Wales and parts of Ireland

text: Wales and parts of Ireland

question: What is the longest river in Ireland?

answer: the Shannon

text: the Shannon

question: What is the weather like in the summer time in the British Isles?

answer: mild and also wet

text: mild and also wet

question: The highest point of the islands is Holme, at how many feet?

text: −9.02 ft)

question: At, 1700 feet, Holme, Cambridgeshire is the lowest point in what?

text: the islands

question: At 9,000 feet tall, what is the highest point on the islands?

text: Ben Nevis

question: Covering 250 square miles, Lough Neagh is located in which country?

text: Ireland

question: At 33.5 square miles, what is the largest freshwater body in Great Britain?

text: Loch Lomond


text: Several Germanic tribes celebrated the returning of the daylight. A predominant deity was during this jubilee driven around in a noisy procession on a ship on wheels. The winter would be driven out, to make sure that fertility could return in spring. A central figure was possibly the fertility goddess Nerthus. Also there are some indications that the effigy of Nerthus or Freyr was placed on a ship with wheels and accompanied by a procession of people in animal disguise and men in women's clothes. Aboard the ship would the marriage of a man and woman be consummated as a fertility ritual.

title: Carnival

title: Carnival

text: Several

text: Germanic

text: tribes

text: celebrated

text: the

text: returning

text: of

text: the

text: daylight

text: A

text: predominant

text: deity

text: was

text: during

text: this

text: jubilee

text: driven

text: around

text: in

text: a

text: noisy

text: procession

text: on

text: a

text: ship

text: on

text: wheels

text: The

text: winter

text: would

text: be

text: driven

text: out

text: to

text: make

text: sure

text: that

text: fertility

text: could

text: return

text: in

text: spring

text: A

text: central

text: figure

text: was

text: possibly

text: the

text: fertility

text: goddess

text: Nerthus

text: Also

text: there

text: are

text: some

text: indications

text: that

text: the

text: effigy

text: of

text: Nerthus

text: or

text: Freyr

text: was

text: placed

text: on

text: a

text: ship

text: with

text: wheels

text: and

text: accompanied

text: by

text: a

text: procession

text: of

text: people

text: in

text: animal

text: disguise

text: and

text: men

text: in

text: women

text: 's

text: clothes

text: Aboard

text: the

text: ship

text: would

text: the

text: marriage

text: of

text: a

text: man

text: and

text: woman

text: be

text: consummated

text: as

text: a

text: fertility

text: ritual

question: What did a bunch of Germanic tribes celebrate?

answer: the returning of the daylight

text: the returning of the daylight

question: How was the ship carrying a predominant deity moved around during the jubilee?

answer: on wheels

text: on wheels

question: Why was the winter driven out?

answer: to make sure that fertility could return in spring

text: to make sure that fertility could return in spring

question: What is Nerthus the goddess of?

answer: fertility

text: fertility

question: How would the marriage of a man and woman on the ship serve as a fertility ritual?

answer: be consummated

text: be consummated


text: The major roles of construction and of services (government, communications, banking and finance, food production, entertainment, and legal services) in Brasília's economy reflect the city's status as a governmental rather than an industrial center. Industries connected with construction, food processing, and furnishings are important, as are those associated with publishing, printing, and computer software. GDP is divided in Public Administration 54.8%, Services 28.7%, Industry 10.2%, Commerce 6.1%, Agribusiness 0.2%.

title: Bras%C3%ADlia

title: Bras%C3%ADlia

text: The

text: major

text: roles

text: of

text: construction

text: and

text: of

text: services

text: government

text: communications

text: banking

text: and

text: finance

text: food

text: production

text: entertainment

text: and

text: legal

text: services

text: in

text: Brasília

text: 's

text: economy

text: reflect

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: status

text: as

text: a

text: governmental

text: rather

text: than

text: an

text: industrial

text: center

text: Industries

text: connected

text: with

text: construction

text: food

text: processing

text: and

text: furnishings

text: are

text: important

text: as

text: are

text: those

text: associated

text: with

text: publishing

text: printing

text: and

text: computer

text: software

text: GDP

text: is

text: divided

text: in

text: Public

text: Administration

text: Services

text: Industry

text: Commerce

text: Agribusiness

question: What services are central to Brasilia's economy?

answer: government, communications, banking and finance, food production, entertainment, and legal services

text: government, communications, banking and finance, food production, entertainment, and legal services

question: What is Brasilia's most important non-service industry?

answer: construction

text: construction

question: How much of Brasilia's GDP is from Public Administration?

answer: 54.8%

question: How much of Brasilia's GDP is from Services?

answer: 28.7%

question: How much of Brasilia's GDP is from Agribusiness?

answer: 0.2%

question: What shows the city's status as an industrial center?

question: What Public Administration roles are important?

question: How is government divided according to percentage?

question: What other parts of finance are important?

question: What major roles of Public Administration and Commerce show Brasilia as governmental rather than industrial?


text: Following the Islamic Conquest of Persia (Iran), there were important changes in the role of the different dialects within the Persian Empire. The old prestige form of Middle Iranian, also known as Pahlavi, was replaced by a new standard dialect called Dari as the official language of the court. The name Dari comes from the word darbâr (دربار), which refers to the royal court, where many of the poets, protagonists, and patrons of the literature flourished. The Saffarid dynasty in particular was the first in a line of many dynasties to officially adopt the new language in 875 CE. Dari may have been heavily influenced by regional dialects of eastern Iran, whereas the earlier Pahlavi standard was based more on western dialects. This new prestige dialect became the basis of Standard New Persian. Medieval Iranian scholars such as Abdullah Ibn al-Muqaffa (8th century) and Ibn al-Nadim (10th century) associated the term "Dari" with the eastern province of Khorasan, while they used the term "Pahlavi" to describe the dialects of the northwestern areas between Isfahan and Azerbaijan, and "Pârsi" ("Persian" proper) to describe the Dialects of Fars. They also noted that the unofficial language of the royalty itself was yet another dialect, "Khuzi", associated with the western province of Khuzestan.

title: Iranian_languages

title: Iranian_languages

text: Following

text: the

text: Islamic

text: Conquest

text: of

text: Persia

text: Iran

text: there

text: were

text: important

text: changes

text: in

text: the

text: role

text: of

text: the

text: different

text: dialects

text: within

text: the

text: Persian

text: Empire

text: The

text: old

text: prestige

text: form

text: of

text: Middle

text: Iranian

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Pahlavi

text: was

text: replaced

text: by

text: a

text: new

text: standard

text: dialect

text: called

text: Dari

text: as

text: the

text: official

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: court

text: The

text: name

text: Dari

text: comes

text: from

text: the

text: word

text: darbâr

text: دربار

text: which

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: royal

text: court

text: where

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: poets

text: protagonists

text: and

text: patrons

text: of

text: the

text: literature

text: flourished

text: The

text: Saffarid

text: dynasty

text: in

text: particular

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: in

text: a

text: line

text: of

text: many

text: dynasties

text: to

text: officially

text: adopt

text: the

text: new

text: language

text: in

text: CE

text: Dari

text: may

text: have

text: been

text: heavily

text: influenced

text: by

text: regional

text: dialects

text: of

text: eastern

text: Iran

text: whereas

text: the

text: earlier

text: Pahlavi

text: standard

text: was

text: based

text: more

text: on

text: western

text: dialects

text: This

text: new

text: prestige

text: dialect

text: became

text: the

text: basis

text: of

text: Standard

text: New

text: Persian

text: Medieval

text: Iranian

text: scholars

text: such

text: as

text: Abdullah

text: Ibn

text: al

text: Muqaffa

text: century

text: and

text: Ibn

text: al

text: Nadim

text: century

text: associated

text: the

text: term

text: Dari

text: with

text: the

text: eastern

text: province

text: of

text: Khorasan

text: while

text: they

text: used

text: the

text: term

text: Pahlavi

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: dialects

text: of

text: the

text: northwestern

text: areas

text: between

text: Isfahan

text: and

text: Azerbaijan

text: and

text: Pârsi

text: Persian

text: proper

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: Dialects

text: of

text: Fars

text: They

text: also

text: noted

text: that

text: the

text: unofficial

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: royalty

text: itself

text: was

text: yet

text: another

text: dialect

text: Khuzi

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: western

text: province

text: of

text: Khuzestan

question: The proliferation of which religion had a profound effect on the development of Iranian languages?

answer: Islam

text: Islam

question: What language displaced Middle Iranian as the court's official tongue?

answer: Dari

text: Dari

question: What was the first dynasty to use Dari?

answer: Saffarid

text: Saffarid

question: When did the Saffarid dynasty begin using Dari?

answer: 875 CE

text: 875 CE

question: What area was the name Dari connected to by medieval Iranian thinkers?

answer: Khorasan

text: Khorasan

question: What religion slowed the spread of the Iranian language?

text: Islam

question: What language do middle Iranian displace is the court's official language?

text: Dari

question: What was the last Dynasty to use Dari

text: The Saffarid

question: Who stopped using Dari in 875 CE?

text: The Saffarid dynasty

question: What was the official dialect of the royalty itself?

text: "Khuzi",


text: Rapid decompression can be much more dangerous than vacuum exposure itself. Even if the victim does not hold his or her breath, venting through the windpipe may be too slow to prevent the fatal rupture of the delicate alveoli of the lungs. Eardrums and sinuses may be ruptured by rapid decompression, soft tissues may bruise and seep blood, and the stress of shock will accelerate oxygen consumption leading to hypoxia. Injuries caused by rapid decompression are called barotrauma. A pressure drop of 13 kPa (100 Torr), which produces no symptoms if it is gradual, may be fatal if it occurs suddenly.

title: Vacuum

title: Vacuum

text: Rapid

text: decompression

text: can

text: be

text: much

text: more

text: dangerous

text: than

text: vacuum

text: exposure

text: itself

text: Even

text: if

text: the

text: victim

text: does

text: not

text: hold

text: his

text: or

text: her

text: breath

text: venting

text: through

text: the

text: windpipe

text: may

text: be

text: too

text: slow

text: to

text: prevent

text: the

text: fatal

text: rupture

text: of

text: the

text: delicate

text: alveoli

text: of

text: the

text: lungs

text: Eardrums

text: and

text: sinuses

text: may

text: be

text: ruptured

text: by

text: rapid

text: decompression

text: soft

text: tissues

text: may

text: bruise

text: and

text: seep

text: blood

text: and

text: the

text: stress

text: of

text: shock

text: will

text: accelerate

text: oxygen

text: consumption

text: leading

text: to

text: hypoxia

text: Injuries

text: caused

text: by

text: rapid

text: decompression

text: are

text: called

text: barotrauma

text: A

text: pressure

text: drop

text: of

text: kPa

text: Torr

text: which

text: produces

text: no

text: symptoms

text: if

text: it

text: is

text: gradual

text: may

text: be

text: fatal

text: if

text: it

text: occurs

text: suddenly

question: What does Rapid decompression do to the lungs?

answer: rupture of the delicate alveoli

text: rupture of the delicate alveoli

question: What causes barotrauma?

answer: rapid decompression

text: rapid decompression

question: What amount of pressure drop can kill you if it occurs suddenly?

answer: 13 kPa (100 Torr),

text: 13 kPa (100 Torr),

question: What does acceleration of oxygen consumption do?

answer: hypoxia

text: hypoxia

question: rapid decompression is more dangerous than what?

answer: vacuum exposure

text: vacuum exposure

question: What can tissues seeping blood be more dangerous than?

text: Rapid decompression

question: What does increasing oxygen consumption do to the lungs?

text: rupture of the delicate alveoli

question: Venting through the windpipe may end up rupturing eardrums and what?

text: sinuses

question: What will seep out of the windpipe if you hold your breath?

text: blood

question: What is venting through the windpipe also called?

text: barotrauma


text: In 2011, the International Energy Agency said that "the development of affordable, inexhaustible and clean solar energy technologies will have huge longer-term benefits. It will increase countries’ energy security through reliance on an indigenous, inexhaustible and mostly import-independent resource, enhance sustainability, reduce pollution, lower the costs of mitigating global warming, and keep fossil fuel prices lower than otherwise. These advantages are global. Hence the additional costs of the incentives for early deployment should be considered learning investments; they must be wisely spent and need to be widely shared".

title: Solar_energy

title: Solar_energy

text: In

text: the

text: International

text: Energy

text: Agency

text: said

text: that

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: affordable

text: inexhaustible

text: and

text: clean

text: solar

text: energy

text: technologies

text: will

text: have

text: huge

text: longer

text: term

text: benefits

text: It

text: will

text: increase

text: countries’

text: energy

text: security

text: through

text: reliance

text: on

text: an

text: indigenous

text: inexhaustible

text: and

text: mostly

text: import

text: independent

text: resource

text: enhance

text: sustainability

text: reduce

text: pollution

text: lower

text: the

text: costs

text: of

text: mitigating

text: global

text: warming

text: and

text: keep

text: fossil

text: fuel

text: prices

text: lower

text: than

text: otherwise

text: These

text: advantages

text: are

text: global

text: Hence

text: the

text: additional

text: costs

text: of

text: the

text: incentives

text: for

text: early

text: deployment

text: should

text: be

text: considered

text: learning

text: investments

text: they

text: must

text: be

text: wisely

text: spent

text: and

text: need

text: to

text: be

text: widely

text: shared

question: How will solar energy increase energy security?

answer: through reliance on an indigenous, inexhaustible and mostly import-independent resource

text: through reliance on an indigenous, inexhaustible and mostly import-independent resource

question: What costs will solar energy lower?

answer: the costs of mitigating global warming

text: the costs of mitigating global warming

question: What should the cost of incentives for producing solar energy be considered?

answer: learning investments

text: learning investments

question: What effect will solar energy have on the price of fossil fuels?

answer: keep fossil fuel prices lower than otherwise

text: keep fossil fuel prices lower than otherwise


text: In February 1853, the British government of Lord Aberdeen, the prime minister, re-appointed Stratford Canning as British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire.:110 Having resigned the ambassadorship in January, he had been replaced by Colonel Rose as chargé d'affaires. Lord Stratford then turned around and sailed back to Constantinople, arriving there on 5 April 1853. There he convinced the Sultan to reject the Russian treaty proposal, as compromising the independence of the Turks. The Leader of the Opposition in the British House of Commons, Benjamin Disraeli, blamed Aberdeen and Stratford's actions for making war inevitable, thus starting the process which would eventually force the Aberdeen government to resign in January 1855, over the war.

title: Crimean_War

title: Crimean_War

text: In

text: February

text: the

text: British

text: government

text: of

text: Lord

text: Aberdeen

text: the

text: prime

text: minister

text: re

text: appointed

text: Stratford

text: Canning

text: as

text: British

text: ambassador

text: to

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Having

text: resigned

text: the

text: ambassadorship

text: in

text: January

text: he

text: had

text: been

text: replaced

text: by

text: Colonel

text: Rose

text: as

text: chargé

text: d'affaires

text: Lord

text: Stratford

text: then

text: turned

text: around

text: and

text: sailed

text: back

text: to

text: Constantinople

text: arriving

text: there

text: on

text: April

text: There

text: he

text: convinced

text: the

text: Sultan

text: to

text: reject

text: the

text: Russian

text: treaty

text: proposal

text: as

text: compromising

text: the

text: independence

text: of

text: the

text: Turks

text: The

text: Leader

text: of

text: the

text: Opposition

text: in

text: the

text: British

text: House

text: of

text: Commons

text: Benjamin

text: Disraeli

text: blamed

text: Aberdeen

text: and

text: Stratford

text: 's

text: actions

text: for

text: making

text: war

text: inevitable

text: thus

text: starting

text: the

text: process

text: which

text: would

text: eventually

text: force

text: the

text: Aberdeen

text: government

text: to

text: resign

text: in

text: January

text: over

text: the

text: war

question: Who was the Prime Minister of the British Government in 1853?

answer: Lord Aberdeen

text: Lord Aberdeen

question: Who did Aberdeen appoint the position of British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire to?

answer: Stratford Canning

text: Stratford Canning

question: Who replaced Stratford Canning after he first resigned as British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire ?

answer: Colonel Rose

text: Colonel Rose

question: After resigning where did Stratford Canning sail off to?

answer: Constantinople

text: Constantinople

question: Who did Stratford Canning convince to turn down the treaty proposal?

answer: Sultan

text: Sultan


text: The Ottoman Navy vastly contributed to the expansion of the Empire's territories on the European continent. It initiated the conquest of North Africa, with the addition of Algeria and Egypt to the Ottoman Empire in 1517. Starting with the loss of Greece in 1821 and Algeria in 1830, Ottoman naval power and control over the Empire's distant overseas territories began to decline. Sultan Abdülaziz (reigned 1861–1876) attempted to reestablish a strong Ottoman navy, building the largest fleet after those of Britain and France. The shipyard at Barrow, England, built its first submarine in 1886 for the Ottoman Empire.

title: Ottoman_Empire

title: Ottoman_Empire

text: The

text: Ottoman

text: Navy

text: vastly

text: contributed

text: to

text: the

text: expansion

text: of

text: the

text: Empire

text: 's

text: territories

text: on

text: the

text: European

text: continent

text: It

text: initiated

text: the

text: conquest

text: of

text: North

text: Africa

text: with

text: the

text: addition

text: of

text: Algeria

text: and

text: Egypt

text: to

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

text: in

text: Starting

text: with

text: the

text: loss

text: of

text: Greece

text: in

text: and

text: Algeria

text: in

text: Ottoman

text: naval

text: power

text: and

text: control

text: over

text: the

text: Empire

text: 's

text: distant

text: overseas

text: territories

text: began

text: to

text: decline

text: Sultan

text: Abdülaziz

text: reigned

text: attempted

text: to

text: reestablish

text: a

text: strong

text: Ottoman

text: navy

text: building

text: the

text: largest

text: fleet

text: after

text: those

text: of

text: Britain

text: and

text: France

text: The

text: shipyard

text: at

text: Barrow

text: England

text: built

text: its

text: first

text: submarine

text: in

text: for

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

question: On what continent did the Ottoman Navy contribute most?

answer: European continent

text: European continent

question: What region did the Ottoman Navy conquer in the early 16th century?

answer: North Africa

text: North Africa

question: Egypt was added to the Ottoman Empire in what year?

answer: 1517

question: In what year did the Ottoman empire lose Greece?

answer: 1821

question: The Ottoman empire lost what territory in 1830?

answer: Algeria

text: Algeria


text: Film speed is used in the exposure equations to find the appropriate exposure parameters. Four variables are available to the photographer to obtain the desired effect: lighting, film speed, f-number (aperture size), and shutter speed (exposure time). The equation may be expressed as ratios, or, by taking the logarithm (base 2) of both sides, by addition, using the APEX system, in which every increment of 1 is a doubling of exposure; this increment is commonly known as a "stop". The effective f-number is proportional to the ratio between the lens focal length and aperture diameter, the diameter itself being proportional to the square root of the aperture area. Thus, a lens set to f/1.4 allows twice as much light to strike the focal plane as a lens set to f/2. Therefore, each f-number factor of the square root of two (approximately 1.4) is also a stop, so lenses are typically marked in that progression: f/1.4, 2, 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, 11, 16, 22, 32, etc.

title: Film_speed

title: Film_speed

text: Film

text: speed

text: is

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: exposure

text: equations

text: to

text: find

text: the

text: appropriate

text: exposure

text: parameters

text: Four

text: variables

text: are

text: available

text: to

text: the

text: photographer

text: to

text: obtain

text: the

text: desired

text: effect

text: lighting

text: film

text: speed

text: f

text: number

text: aperture

text: size

text: and

text: shutter

text: speed

text: exposure

text: time

text: The

text: equation

text: may

text: be

text: expressed

text: as

text: ratios

text: or

text: by

text: taking

text: the

text: logarithm

text: base

text: of

text: both

text: sides

text: by

text: addition

text: using

text: the

text: APEX

text: system

text: in

text: which

text: every

text: increment

text: of

text: is

text: a

text: doubling

text: of

text: exposure

text: this

text: increment

text: is

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: a

text: stop

text: The

text: effective

text: f

text: number

text: is

text: proportional

text: to

text: the

text: ratio

text: between

text: the

text: lens

text: focal

text: length

text: and

text: aperture

text: diameter

text: the

text: diameter

text: itself

text: being

text: proportional

text: to

text: the

text: square

text: root

text: of

text: the

text: aperture

text: area

text: Thus

text: a

text: lens

text: set

text: to

text: allows

text: twice

text: as

text: much

text: light

text: to

text: strike

text: the

text: focal

text: plane

text: as

text: a

text: lens

text: set

text: to

text: Therefore

text: each

text: f

text: number

text: factor

text: of

text: the

text: square

text: root

text: of

text: two

text: approximately

text: is

text: also

text: a

text: stop

text: so

text: lenses

text: are

text: typically

text: marked

text: in

text: that

text: progression

text: etc

question: What is the effective f-number proportional to?

answer: the ratio between the lens focal length and aperture diameter

text: the ratio between the lens focal length and aperture diameter

question: What is used to discover the right exposure parameters?

answer: Film speed

text: Film speed

question: What variables help the photographer produce the desired effect?

answer: lighting, film speed, f-number (aperture size), and shutter speed (exposure time)

text: lighting, film speed, f-number (aperture size), and shutter speed (exposure time)

question: A lens with a setting of f/1.4 lets how much to hit the focal plane compared with a setting of f/2?

answer: twice as much

text: twice as much

question: In the APEX system, the increment that doubles the exposure is called what?

answer: "stop"

text: "stop"

question: What are appropriate exposure parameters used to find?

text: Film speed

question: What is another name for film speed?

text: stop

question: What system uses ratios?

text: APEX

question: The ratio between the diameter and square root of the aperture is called what?

text: effective f-number

question: How much does light does an f/2 let in as compared to an f/4?

text: twice as much


text: Major state expressways through the city include Lake Hefner Parkway (SH-74), the Kilpatrick Turnpike, Airport Road (SH-152), and Broadway Extension (US-77) which continues from I-235 connecting Central Oklahoma City to Edmond. Lake Hefner Parkway runs through northwest Oklahoma City, while Airport Road runs through southwest Oklahoma City and leads to Will Rogers World Airport. The Kilpatrick Turnpike loops around north and west Oklahoma City.

title: Oklahoma_City

title: Oklahoma_City

text: Major

text: state

text: expressways

text: through

text: the

text: city

text: include

text: Lake

text: Hefner

text: Parkway

text: the

text: Kilpatrick

text: Turnpike

text: Airport

text: Road

text: and

text: Broadway

text: Extension

text: which

text: continues

text: from

text: connecting

text: Central

text: Oklahoma

text: City

text: to

text: Edmond

text: Lake

text: Hefner

text: Parkway

text: runs

text: through

text: northwest

text: Oklahoma

text: City

text: while

text: Airport

text: Road

text: runs

text: through

text: southwest

text: Oklahoma

text: City

text: and

text: leads

text: to

text: Will

text: Rogers

text: World

text: Airport

text: The

text: Kilpatrick

text: Turnpike

text: loops

text: around

text: north

text: and

text: west

text: Oklahoma

text: City

question: What is one Major expressway that travels through Oklahoma City?

answer: Lake Hefner Parkway

text: Lake Hefner Parkway


text: The group's second LP, Queen II, was released in 1974, and features rock photographer Mick Rock's iconic image of the band on the cover. This image would be used as the basis for the 1975 "Bohemian Rhapsody" music video production. The album reached number five on the British album chart and became the first Queen album to chart in the UK. The Freddie Mercury-written lead single "Seven Seas of Rhye" reached number ten in the UK, giving the band their first hit. The album is the first real testament to the band's distinctive layered sound, and features long complex instrumental passages, fantasy-themed lyrics, and musical virtuosity. Aside from its only single, the album also included the song "The March of the Black Queen", a six-minute epic which lacks a chorus. The Daily Vault described the number as "menacing". Critical reaction was mixed; the Winnipeg Free Press, while praising the band's debut album, described Queen II as a "over-produced monstrosity". Allmusic has described the album as a favourite among the band's hardcore fans, and it is the first of three Queen albums to feature in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.

title: Queen_(band)

title: Queen_(band

text: The

text: group

text: 's

text: second

text: LP

text: Queen

text: II

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: and

text: features

text: rock

text: photographer

text: Mick

text: Rock

text: 's

text: iconic

text: image

text: of

text: the

text: band

text: on

text: the

text: cover

text: This

text: image

text: would

text: be

text: used

text: as

text: the

text: basis

text: for

text: the

text: Bohemian

text: Rhapsody

text: music

text: video

text: production

text: The

text: album

text: reached

text: number

text: five

text: on

text: the

text: British

text: album

text: chart

text: and

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: Queen

text: album

text: to

text: chart

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: The

text: Freddie

text: Mercury

text: written

text: lead

text: single

text: Seven

text: Seas

text: of

text: Rhye

text: reached

text: number

text: ten

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: giving

text: the

text: band

text: their

text: first

text: hit

text: The

text: album

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: real

text: testament

text: to

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: distinctive

text: layered

text: sound

text: and

text: features

text: long

text: complex

text: instrumental

text: passages

text: fantasy

text: themed

text: lyrics

text: and

text: musical

text: virtuosity

text: Aside

text: from

text: its

text: only

text: single

text: the

text: album

text: also

text: included

text: the

text: song

text: The

text: March

text: of

text: the

text: Black

text: Queen

text: a

text: six

text: minute

text: epic

text: which

text: lacks

text: a

text: chorus

text: The

text: Daily

text: Vault

text: described

text: the

text: number

text: as

text: menacing

text: Critical

text: reaction

text: was

text: mixed

text: the

text: Winnipeg

text: Free

text: Press

text: while

text: praising

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: debut

text: album

text: described

text: Queen

text: II

text: as

text: a

text: over

text: produced

text: monstrosity

text: Allmusic

text: has

text: described

text: the

text: album

text: as

text: a

text: favourite

text: among

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: hardcore

text: fans

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: three

text: Queen

text: albums

text: to

text: feature

text: in

text: the

text: book

text: Albums

text: You

text: Must

text: Hear

text: Before

text: You

text: Die

question: What was the name of Queen's second LP?

answer: Queen II

text: Queen II

question: What year was Queen's second album released?

answer: 1974

question: Who designed the cover of Queen's second album?

answer: Mick Rock

text: Mick Rock

question: Who wrote the song Seven Seas of Rhye?

answer: Freddie Mercury

text: Freddie Mercury

question: How long is the song The March of the Black Queen?

answer: six-minute

text: six-minute


text: Infrared cleaning is a technique used by some Motion picture film scanner, film scanners and flatbed scanners to reduce or remove the effect of dust and scratches upon the finished scan. It works by collecting an additional infrared channel from the scan at the same position and resolution as the three visible color channels (red, green, and blue). The infrared channel, in combination with the other channels, is used to detect the location of scratches and dust. Once located, those defects can be corrected by scaling or replaced by inpainting.

title: Infrared

title: Infrared

text: Infrared

text: cleaning

text: is

text: a

text: technique

text: used

text: by

text: some

text: Motion

text: picture

text: film

text: scanner

text: film

text: scanners

text: and

text: flatbed

text: scanners

text: to

text: reduce

text: or

text: remove

text: the

text: effect

text: of

text: dust

text: and

text: scratches

text: upon

text: the

text: finished

text: scan

text: It

text: works

text: by

text: collecting

text: an

text: additional

text: infrared

text: channel

text: from

text: the

text: scan

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: position

text: and

text: resolution

text: as

text: the

text: three

text: visible

text: color

text: channels

text: red

text: green

text: and

text: blue

text: The

text: infrared

text: channel

text: in

text: combination

text: with

text: the

text: other

text: channels

text: is

text: used

text: to

text: detect

text: the

text: location

text: of

text: scratches

text: and

text: dust

text: Once

text: located

text: those

text: defects

text: can

text: be

text: corrected

text: by

text: scaling

text: or

text: replaced

text: by

text: inpainting

question: What is the name of the technique used in scanners to minimize the effects of dust and scratches?

answer: Infrared cleaning

text: Infrared cleaning

question: Along with red and blue, what is the third visible color channel?

answer: green

text: green

question: Along with replacement via inpainting, what procedure is used in infrared cleaning to remove the effect of scratches and dust?

answer: scaling

text: scaling

question: Along with the visible light channels, what channel is used to locate scratches and dust in scanners?

answer: infrared

text: infrared

question: What cleaning technique is used to find position and resolution?

text: Infrared cleaning

question: What can be corrected by scanning or scaling?

text: defects

question: What color channels are used to detect inpainting?

text: red, green, and blue

question: What does infrared cleaning do to detect scaling?

question: What removes the effects of an additional infrared channel on the scanner?

text: Infrared cleaning


text: Nowadays, France only recognizes French as an official language. Nevertheless, on 10 December 2007, the General Council of the Pyrénées-Orientales officially recognized Catalan as one of the languages of the department and seeks to further promote it in public life and education.

title: Catalan_language

title: Catalan_language

text: Nowadays

text: France

text: only

text: recognizes

text: French

text: as

text: an

text: official

text: language

text: Nevertheless

text: on

text: December

text: the

text: General

text: Council

text: of

text: the

text: Pyrénées

text: Orientales

text: officially

text: recognized

text: Catalan

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: languages

text: of

text: the

text: department

text: and

text: seeks

text: to

text: further

text: promote

text: it

text: in

text: public

text: life

text: and

text: education

question: What is the official language of France?

answer: French

text: French

question: Where does the General Council want to promote Catalan?

answer: in public life and education

text: in public life and education

question: Who recognized Catalan as a departmental language?

answer: General Council of the Pyrénées-Orientales

text: General Council of the Pyrénées-Orientales

question: What language does the General Council want to promote?

answer: Catalan

text: Catalan


text: The Basilica of Saint Denis is generally cited as the first truly Gothic building, however the distinction is best reserved for the choir, of which the ambulatory remains intact. Noyon Cathedral, also in France, saw the earliest completion of a rebuilding of an entire cathedral in the new style from 1150 to 1231. While using all those features that came to be known as Gothic, including pointed arches, flying buttresses and ribbed vaulting, the builders continued to employ many of the features and much of the character of Romanesque architecture including round-headed arch throughout the building, varying the shape to pointed where it was functionally practical to do so.

title: Gothic_architecture

title: Gothic_architecture

text: The

text: Basilica

text: of

text: Saint

text: Denis

text: is

text: generally

text: cited

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: truly

text: Gothic

text: building

text: however

text: the

text: distinction

text: is

text: best

text: reserved

text: for

text: the

text: choir

text: of

text: which

text: the

text: ambulatory

text: remains

text: intact

text: Noyon

text: Cathedral

text: also

text: in

text: France

text: saw

text: the

text: earliest

text: completion

text: of

text: a

text: rebuilding

text: of

text: an

text: entire

text: cathedral

text: in

text: the

text: new

text: style

text: from

text: to

text: While

text: using

text: all

text: those

text: features

text: that

text: came

text: to

text: be

text: known

text: as

text: Gothic

text: including

text: pointed

text: arches

text: flying

text: buttresses

text: and

text: ribbed

text: vaulting

text: the

text: builders

text: continued

text: to

text: employ

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: features

text: and

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: character

text: of

text: Romanesque

text: architecture

text: including

text: round

text: headed

text: arch

text: throughout

text: the

text: building

text: varying

text: the

text: shape

text: to

text: pointed

text: where

text: it

text: was

text: functionally

text: practical

text: to

text: do

text: so

question: What is considered the first truly Gothic building?

answer: The Basilica of Saint Denis

text: The Basilica of Saint Denis

question: Which cathedral was first to be rebuilt in the new style from 1150 to 1231?

answer: Noyon Cathedral

text: Noyon Cathedral

question: What is one of the features that have come to be considered as an important part of the Gothic style?

answer: ribbed vaulting

text: ribbed vaulting

question: What is considered the last true Gothic building?

text: The Basilica of Saint Denis

question: Which cathedral was first to be rebuilt in the new style from 1140 to 1241?

text: Noyon Cathedral

question: What is one of the features that is no longer an important part of the Gothic style?

text: flying buttresses

question: When was the Noyon Cathedral abandoned?


text: In 1992, an Alabama editorial called for the death of Atticus, saying that as liberal as Atticus was, he still worked within a system of institutionalized racism and sexism and should not be revered. The editorial sparked a flurry of responses from attorneys who entered the profession because of him and esteemed him as a hero. Critics of Atticus maintain he is morally ambiguous and does not use his legal skills to challenge the racist status quo in Maycomb. However, in 1997, the Alabama State Bar erected a monument to Atticus in Monroeville, marking his existence as the "first commemorative milestone in the state's judicial history". In 2008, Lee herself received an honorary special membership to the Alabama State Bar for creating Atticus who "has become the personification of the exemplary lawyer in serving the legal needs of the poor".

title: To_Kill_a_Mockingbird

title: To_Kill_a_Mockingbird

text: In

text: an

text: Alabama

text: editorial

text: called

text: for

text: the

text: death

text: of

text: Atticus

text: saying

text: that

text: as

text: liberal

text: as

text: Atticus

text: was

text: he

text: still

text: worked

text: within

text: a

text: system

text: of

text: institutionalized

text: racism

text: and

text: sexism

text: and

text: should

text: not

text: be

text: revered

text: The

text: editorial

text: sparked

text: a

text: flurry

text: of

text: responses

text: from

text: attorneys

text: who

text: entered

text: the

text: profession

text: because

text: of

text: him

text: and

text: esteemed

text: him

text: as

text: a

text: hero

text: Critics

text: of

text: Atticus

text: maintain

text: he

text: is

text: morally

text: ambiguous

text: and

text: does

text: not

text: use

text: his

text: legal

text: skills

text: to

text: challenge

text: the

text: racist

text: status

text: quo

text: in

text: Maycomb

text: However

text: in

text: the

text: Alabama

text: State

text: Bar

text: erected

text: a

text: monument

text: to

text: Atticus

text: in

text: Monroeville

text: marking

text: his

text: existence

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: commemorative

text: milestone

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: judicial

text: history

text: In

text: Lee

text: herself

text: received

text: an

text: honorary

text: special

text: membership

text: to

text: the

text: Alabama

text: State

text: Bar

text: for

text: creating

text: Atticus

text: who

text: has

text: become

text: the

text: personification

text: of

text: the

text: exemplary

text: lawyer

text: in

text: serving

text: the

text: legal

text: needs

text: of

text: the

text: poor

question: What year was a statue of Atticus build in Alabama?

answer: 1997

question: Harper Lee was given a membership to what in 2008?

answer: Alabama State Bar

text: Alabama State Bar

question: What did the Alabama State Bar bestow on Lee in 2008?

answer: honorary special membership

text: honorary special membership


text: Pioneer Electronics later purchased the majority stake in the format and marketed it as both LaserVision (format name) and LaserDisc (brand name) in 1980, with some releases unofficially referring to the medium as "Laser Videodisc". Philips produced the players while MCA produced the discs. The Philips-MCA cooperation was not successful, and discontinued after a few years. Several of the scientists responsible for the early research (Richard Wilkinson, Ray Dakin and John Winslow) founded Optical Disc Corporation (now ODC Nimbus).

title: LaserDisc

title: LaserDisc

text: Pioneer

text: Electronics

text: later

text: purchased

text: the

text: majority

text: stake

text: in

text: the

text: format

text: and

text: marketed

text: it

text: as

text: both

text: LaserVision

text: format

text: name

text: and

text: LaserDisc

text: brand

text: name

text: in

text: with

text: some

text: releases

text: unofficially

text: referring

text: to

text: the

text: medium

text: as

text: Laser

text: Videodisc

text: Philips

text: produced

text: the

text: players

text: while

text: MCA

text: produced

text: the

text: discs

text: The

text: Philips

text: MCA

text: cooperation

text: was

text: not

text: successful

text: and

text: discontinued

text: after

text: a

text: few

text: years

text: Several

text: of

text: the

text: scientists

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: early

text: research

text: Richard

text: Wilkinson

text: Ray

text: Dakin

text: and

text: John

text: Winslow

text: founded

text: Optical

text: Disc

text: Corporation

text: now

text: ODC

text: Nimbus

question: Who purchased the majority stake and re-marketed the product in 1980?

answer: Pioneer Electronics

text: Pioneer Electronics

question: Was Laserdisk officially or unofficially reffered to as "Laser Videodisc"?

answer: unofficially

text: unofficially

question: Did MCA produce the disc or the players after being bought out?

answer: discs

text: discs

question: Who were the scientists that worked on the early research for Laserdiscs?

answer: Richard Wilkinson, Ray Dakin and John Winslow

text: Richard Wilkinson, Ray Dakin and John Winslow

question: What company did the early Laserdisc researchers later found?

answer: Optical Disc Corporation (now ODC Nimbus)

text: Optical Disc Corporation (now ODC Nimbus)


text: That evening, Eisenhower's body was placed onto a train en route to Abilene, Kansas, the last time a funeral train has been used as part of funeral proceedings of an American president. His body arrived on April 2, and was interred later that day in a small chapel on the grounds of the Eisenhower Presidential Library. The president's body was buried as a General of the Army. The family used an $80 standard soldier's casket, and dressed Eisenhower's body in his famous short green jacket. His only medals worn were: the Army Distinguished Service Medal with three oak leaf clusters, the Navy Distinguished Service Medal, and the Legion of Merit. Eisenhower is buried alongside his son Doud, who died at age 3 in 1921. His wife Mamie was buried next to him after her death in 1979.

title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower

title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower

text: That

text: evening

text: Eisenhower

text: 's

text: body

text: was

text: placed

text: onto

text: a

text: train

text: en

text: route

text: to

text: Abilene

text: Kansas

text: the

text: last

text: time

text: a

text: funeral

text: train

text: has

text: been

text: used

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: funeral

text: proceedings

text: of

text: an

text: American

text: president

text: His

text: body

text: arrived

text: on

text: April

text: and

text: was

text: interred

text: later

text: that

text: day

text: in

text: a

text: small

text: chapel

text: on

text: the

text: grounds

text: of

text: the

text: Eisenhower

text: Presidential

text: Library

text: The

text: president

text: 's

text: body

text: was

text: buried

text: as

text: a

text: General

text: of

text: the

text: Army

text: The

text: family

text: used

text: an

text: standard

text: soldier

text: 's

text: casket

text: and

text: dressed

text: Eisenhower

text: 's

text: body

text: in

text: his

text: famous

text: short

text: green

text: jacket

text: His

text: only

text: medals

text: worn

text: were

text: the

text: Army

text: Distinguished

text: Service

text: Medal

text: with

text: three

text: oak

text: leaf

text: clusters

text: the

text: Navy

text: Distinguished

text: Service

text: Medal

text: and

text: the

text: Legion

text: of

text: Merit

text: Eisenhower

text: is

text: buried

text: alongside

text: his

text: son

text: Doud

text: who

text: died

text: at

text: age

text: in

text: His

text: wife

text: Mamie

text: was

text: buried

text: next

text: to

text: him

text: after

text: her

text: death

text: in

question: When did Eisenhower's funeral train arrive in Abilene, Kansas?

answer: April 2

text: April 2

question: At what location was Eisenhower buried?

answer: Eisenhower Presidential Library

text: Eisenhower Presidential Library

question: What was the cost of Eisenhower's casket?

answer: $80

question: What color jacket was Eisenhower buried in?

answer: green

text: green

question: When did Mamie Eisenhower die?

answer: 1979


text: The Santa Monica Freeway (Interstate 10) begins in Santa Monica near the Pacific Ocean and heads east. The Santa Monica Freeway between Santa Monica and downtown Los Angeles has the distinction of being one of the busiest highways in all of North America. After traversing Los Angeles County, I-10 crosses seven more states, terminating at Jacksonville, Florida. In Santa Monica, there is a road sign designating this route as the Christopher Columbus Transcontinental Highway. State Route 2 (Santa Monica Boulevard) begins in Santa Monica, barely grazing State Route 1 at Lincoln Boulevard, and continues northeast across Los Angeles County, through the Angeles National Forest, crossing the San Gabriel Mountains as the Angeles Crest Highway, ending in Wrightwood. Santa Monica is also the western (Pacific) terminus of historic U.S. Route 66. Close to the eastern boundary of Santa Monica, Sepulveda Boulevard reaches from Long Beach at the south, to the northern end of the San Fernando Valley. Just east of Santa Monica is Interstate 405, the "San Diego Freeway", a major north-south route in Los Angeles County and Orange County, California.

title: Santa_Monica,_California

title: Santa_Monica,_California

text: The

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: Freeway

text: Interstate

text: begins

text: in

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: near

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: and

text: heads

text: east

text: The

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: Freeway

text: between

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: and

text: downtown

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: has

text: the

text: distinction

text: of

text: being

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: busiest

text: highways

text: in

text: all

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: After

text: traversing

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: County

text: crosses

text: seven

text: more

text: states

text: terminating

text: at

text: Jacksonville

text: Florida

text: In

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: there

text: is

text: a

text: road

text: sign

text: designating

text: this

text: route

text: as

text: the

text: Christopher

text: Columbus

text: Transcontinental

text: Highway

text: State

text: Route

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: Boulevard

text: begins

text: in

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: barely

text: grazing

text: State

text: Route

text: at

text: Lincoln

text: Boulevard

text: and

text: continues

text: northeast

text: across

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: County

text: through

text: the

text: Angeles

text: National

text: Forest

text: crossing

text: the

text: San

text: Gabriel

text: Mountains

text: as

text: the

text: Angeles

text: Crest

text: Highway

text: ending

text: in

text: Wrightwood

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: western

text: Pacific

text: terminus

text: of

text: historic

text: U.S.

text: Route

text: Close

text: to

text: the

text: eastern

text: boundary

text: of

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: Sepulveda

text: Boulevard

text: reaches

text: from

text: Long

text: Beach

text: at

text: the

text: south

text: to

text: the

text: northern

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: San

text: Fernando

text: Valley

text: Just

text: east

text: of

text: Santa

text: Monica

text: is

text: Interstate

text: the

text: San

text: Diego

text: Freeway

text: a

text: major

text: north

text: south

text: route

text: in

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: County

text: and

text: Orange

text: County

text: California

question: What is the name of the Santa Monica Freeway?

answer: Interstate 10

text: Interstate 10

question: Where does the Santa Monica Freeway begin around?

answer: Pacific Ocean

text: Pacific Ocean

question: How many more states aside from California does the interstate 10 run through?

answer: seven more

text: seven more

question: What city and state does the interstate 10 end at?

answer: Jacksonville, Florida

text: Jacksonville, Florida

question: What road does state route 2 begin on?

answer: Santa Monica Boulevard

text: Santa Monica Boulevard

question: How many miles is State Route 2?

question: On what street does the Santa Monica Freeway begin?

text: Lincoln Boulevard

question: How many miles is the Angeles National Forest from Santa Monica?

question: How long is Interstate 405 in miles?

question: On what street does State Route 1 originate?

text: Sepulveda Boulevard


text: Believers in Pashupatinath (mainly Hindus) are allowed to enter the temple premises, but non-Hindu visitors are allowed to view the temple only from the across the Bagmati River. The priests who perform the services at this temple have been Brahmins from Karnataka, South India since the time of Malla king Yaksha Malla. This tradition is believed to have been started at the request of Adi Shankaracharya who sought to unify the states of Bharatam (Unified India) by encouraging cultural exchange. This procedure is followed in other temples around India, which were sanctified by Adi Shankaracharya.

title: Kathmandu

title: Kathmandu

text: Believers

text: in

text: Pashupatinath

text: mainly

text: Hindus

text: are

text: allowed

text: to

text: enter

text: the

text: temple

text: premises

text: but

text: non

text: Hindu

text: visitors

text: are

text: allowed

text: to

text: view

text: the

text: temple

text: only

text: from

text: the

text: across

text: the

text: Bagmati

text: River

text: The

text: priests

text: who

text: perform

text: the

text: services

text: at

text: this

text: temple

text: have

text: been

text: Brahmins

text: from

text: Karnataka

text: South

text: India

text: since

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: Malla

text: king

text: Yaksha

text: Malla

text: This

text: tradition

text: is

text: believed

text: to

text: have

text: been

text: started

text: at

text: the

text: request

text: of

text: Adi

text: Shankaracharya

text: who

text: sought

text: to

text: unify

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: Bharatam

text: Unified

text: India

text: by

text: encouraging

text: cultural

text: exchange

text: This

text: procedure

text: is

text: followed

text: in

text: other

text: temples

text: around

text: India

text: which

text: were

text: sanctified

text: by

text: Adi

text: Shankaracharya

question: What people make up the majority of Pashupatinath followers?

answer: Hindus

text: Hindus

question: In what part of India do the Pashupatinath priests originate?

answer: South

text: South

question: What dynasty did Yaksha Malla belong to?

answer: Malla

text: Malla

question: Who supposedly encouraged the usage of Karnataka Brahmin priests at Pashupatinath Temple?

answer: Adi Shankaracharya

text: Adi Shankaracharya

question: What is another term for Bharatam?

answer: Unified India

text: Unified India


text: 90th Street is split into two segments. The first segment, West 90th Street begins at Riverside Drive and ends at Central Park West or West Drive, when it is open, in Central Park on the Upper West Side. The second segment of East 90th Street begins at East Drive, at Engineers Gate of Central Park. When East Drive is closed, East 90th Street begins at Fifth Avenue on the Upper East Side and curves to the right at the FDR Drive becoming East End Avenue. Our Lady of Good Counsel Church, is located on East 90th Street between Third Avenue and Second Avenue, across the street from Ruppert Towers (1601 and 1619 Third Avenue) and Ruppert Park. Asphalt Green, which is located on East 90th Street between York Avenue and East End Avenue.

title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan

title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan

text: Street

text: is

text: split

text: into

text: two

text: segments

text: The

text: first

text: segment

text: West

text: Street

text: begins

text: at

text: Riverside

text: Drive

text: and

text: ends

text: at

text: Central

text: Park

text: West

text: or

text: West

text: Drive

text: when

text: it

text: is

text: open

text: in

text: Central

text: Park

text: on

text: the

text: Upper

text: West

text: Side

text: The

text: second

text: segment

text: of

text: East

text: Street

text: begins

text: at

text: East

text: Drive

text: at

text: Engineers

text: Gate

text: of

text: Central

text: Park

text: When

text: East

text: Drive

text: is

text: closed

text: East

text: Street

text: begins

text: at

text: Fifth

text: Avenue

text: on

text: the

text: Upper

text: East

text: Side

text: and

text: curves

text: to

text: the

text: right

text: at

text: the

text: FDR

text: Drive

text: becoming

text: East

text: End

text: Avenue

text: Our

text: Lady

text: of

text: Good

text: Counsel

text: Church

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: East

text: Street

text: between

text: Third

text: Avenue

text: and

text: Second

text: Avenue

text: across

text: the

text: street

text: from

text: Ruppert

text: Towers

text: and

text: Third

text: Avenue

text: and

text: Ruppert

text: Park

text: Asphalt

text: Green

text: which

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: East

text: Street

text: between

text: York

text: Avenue

text: and

text: East

text: End

text: Avenue

question: Which street begins at East Drive, at Engineers Gate of Central Park?

answer: East 90th Street

text: East 90th Street

question: Which church is located on East 90th Street between Second and Third Avenue?

answer: Our Lady of Good Counsel Church

text: Our Lady of Good Counsel Church

question: Which towers are located at 1601 and 1619 Third Avenue?

answer: Ruppert Towers

text: Ruppert Towers

question: What is located on East 90th Street between York Avenue and East End Avenue?

answer: Asphalt Green

text: Asphalt Green


text:
Under anaerobic conditions, iron and steel alloys are slowly oxidized by the protons of water concomitantly reduced in molecular hydrogen (H
2). The anaerobic corrosion of iron leads first to the formation of ferrous hydroxide (green rust) and can be described by the following reaction:

title: Hydrogen

title: Hydrogen

text: Under

text: anaerobic

text: conditions

text: iron

text: and

text: steel

text: alloys

text: are

text: slowly

text: oxidized

text: by

text: the

text: protons

text: of

text: water

text: concomitantly

text: reduced

text: in

text: molecular

text: hydrogen

text: H

text: The

text: anaerobic

text: corrosion

text: of

text: iron

text: leads

text: first

text: to

text: the

text: formation

text: of

text: ferrous

text: hydroxide

text: green

text: rust

text: and

text: can

text: be

text: described

text: by

text: the

text: following

text: reaction

question: What condition is iron and steel alloys slowly oxidized?

answer: anaerobic

text: anaerobic

question: What does the anaerobic corrosion of iron lead to?

answer: formation of ferrous hydroxide

text: formation of ferrous hydroxide

question: What is another name for formation of ferrous hydroxide?

answer: green rust

text: green rust


text: John, the youngest of five sons of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine, was at first not expected to inherit significant lands. Following the failed rebellion of his elder brothers between 1173 and 1174, however, John became Henry's favourite child. He was appointed the Lord of Ireland in 1177 and given lands in England and on the continent. John's elder brothers William, Henry and Geoffrey died young; by the time Richard I became king in 1189, John was a potential heir to the throne. John unsuccessfully attempted a rebellion against Richard's royal administrators whilst his brother was participating in the Third Crusade. Despite this, after Richard died in 1199, John was proclaimed King of England, and came to an agreement with Philip II of France to recognise John's possession of the continental Angevin lands at the peace treaty of Le Goulet in 1200.

title: John,_King_of_England

title: John,_King_of_England

text: John

text: the

text: youngest

text: of

text: five

text: sons

text: of

text: King

text: Henry

text: II

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: Eleanor

text: of

text: Aquitaine

text: was

text: at

text: first

text: not

text: expected

text: to

text: inherit

text: significant

text: lands

text: Following

text: the

text: failed

text: rebellion

text: of

text: his

text: elder

text: brothers

text: between

text: and

text: however

text: John

text: became

text: Henry

text: 's

text: favourite

text: child

text: He

text: was

text: appointed

text: the

text: Lord

text: of

text: Ireland

text: in

text: and

text: given

text: lands

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: continent

text: John

text: 's

text: elder

text: brothers

text: William

text: Henry

text: and

text: Geoffrey

text: died

text: young

text: by

text: the

text: time

text: Richard

text: I

text: became

text: king

text: in

text: John

text: was

text: a

text: potential

text: heir

text: to

text: the

text: throne

text: John

text: unsuccessfully

text: attempted

text: a

text: rebellion

text: against

text: Richard

text: 's

text: royal

text: administrators

text: whilst

text: his

text: brother

text: was

text: participating

text: in

text: the

text: Third

text: Crusade

text: Despite

text: this

text: after

text: Richard

text: died

text: in

text: John

text: was

text: proclaimed

text: King

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: came

text: to

text: an

text: agreement

text: with

text: Philip

text: II

text: of

text: France

text: to

text: recognise

text: John

text: 's

text: possession

text: of

text: the

text: continental

text: Angevin

text: lands

text: at

text: the

text: peace

text: treaty

text: of

text: Le

text: Goulet

text: in

question: Who was Henry's favorite child?

answer: John

text: John

question: When was John appointed the Lord of Ireland?

answer: 1177

question: When did Richard I become king?

answer: 1189

question: Who unsuccessfully attempted a rebellion against Richard's royal administrators?

answer: John

text: John


text: Short-distance passerine migrants have two evolutionary origins. Those that have long-distance migrants in the same family, such as the common chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita, are species of southern hemisphere origins that have progressively shortened their return migration to stay in the northern hemisphere.

title: Bird_migration

title: Bird_migration

text: Short

text: distance

text: passerine

text: migrants

text: have

text: two

text: evolutionary

text: origins

text: Those

text: that

text: have

text: long

text: distance

text: migrants

text: in

text: the

text: same

text: family

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: common

text: chiffchaff

text: Phylloscopus

text: collybita

text: are

text: species

text: of

text: southern

text: hemisphere

text: origins

text: that

text: have

text: progressively

text: shortened

text: their

text: return

text: migration

text: to

text: stay

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: hemisphere

question: How many evolutionary origins do short distance passerine migrants have?

answer: two

text: two

question: Which species have long-distance migrants in the same family?

answer: the common chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita

text: the common chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita

question: Why have some specied progressively shortened their return migration?

answer: to stay in the northern hemisphere

text: to stay in the northern hemisphere


text: Hunter-gathering lifestyles remained prevalent in some parts of the New World, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Siberia, as well as all of Australia, until the European Age of Discovery. They still persist in some tribal societies, albeit in rapid decline. Peoples that preserved paleolithic hunting-gathering until the recent past include some indigenous peoples of the Amazonas (Aché), some Central and Southern African (San people), some peoples of New Guinea (Fayu), the Mlabri of Thailand and Laos, the Vedda people of Sri Lanka, and a handful of uncontacted peoples. In Africa, the only remaining full-time hunter-gatherers are the Hadza of Tanzania.[citation needed]

title: Hunting

title: Hunting

text: Hunter

text: gathering

text: lifestyles

text: remained

text: prevalent

text: in

text: some

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: World

text: Sub

text: Saharan

text: Africa

text: and

text: Siberia

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: all

text: of

text: Australia

text: until

text: the

text: European

text: Age

text: of

text: Discovery

text: They

text: still

text: persist

text: in

text: some

text: tribal

text: societies

text: albeit

text: in

text: rapid

text: decline

text: Peoples

text: that

text: preserved

text: paleolithic

text: hunting

text: gathering

text: until

text: the

text: recent

text: past

text: include

text: some

text: indigenous

text: peoples

text: of

text: the

text: Amazonas

text: Aché

text: some

text: Central

text: and

text: Southern

text: African

text: San

text: people

text: some

text: peoples

text: of

text: New

text: Guinea

text: Fayu

text: the

text: Mlabri

text: of

text: Thailand

text: and

text: Laos

text: the

text: Vedda

text: people

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: and

text: a

text: handful

text: of

text: uncontacted

text: peoples

text: In

text: Africa

text: the

text: only

text: remaining

text: full

text: time

text: hunter

text: gatherers

text: are

text: the

text: Hadza

text: of

text: Tanzania.[citation

text: needed

question: What type of lifestyle was prevalent in Siberia until the European Age of Discovery?

answer: Hunter-gathering

text: Hunter-gathering

question: Where does the hunter-gathering lifestyle persist, though in decline?

answer: some tribal societies

text: some tribal societies

question: Indigenous peoples of the Amazonas preserved what until the recent past?

answer: paleolithic hunting-gathering

text: paleolithic hunting-gathering

question: Who are the only remaining full-time hunter-gatherers in Africa?

answer: the Hadza of Tanzania

text: the Hadza of Tanzania

question: Hunter-gathering lifestyles remained prevalent until when?

answer: European Age of Discovery

text: European Age of Discovery

question: What parts of the New World did the hunter-gathering lifestyles remain?

answer: Sub-Saharan Africa, and Siberia, as well as all of Australia

text: Sub-Saharan Africa, and Siberia, as well as all of Australia

question: Who are the only remaining full-time hunter-gatherers in Africa?

answer: Hadza of Tanzania

text: Hadza of Tanzania

question: What age began in Africa that ended hunter-gathering lifestyles?

text: Age of Discovery

question: What has happened to Australian society to cause it to fail?

text: rapid decline

question: Who are the only remaining full-time hunter gatherers in Australia?

text: the Hadza

question: In what parts of the New World do uncontacted peoples live?

question: What lifestyle did the Age of Discovery preserve in the Amazonas?

text: paleolithic hunting-gathering


text: In astronomy, Al-Battani improved the measurements of Hipparchus, preserved in the translation of Ptolemy's Hè Megalè Syntaxis (The great treatise) translated as Almagest. Al-Battani also improved the precision of the measurement of the precession of the Earth's axis. The corrections made to the geocentric model by al-Battani, Ibn al-Haytham, Averroes and the Maragha astronomers such as Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, Mo'ayyeduddin Urdi and Ibn al-Shatir are similar to Copernican heliocentric model. Heliocentric theories may have also been discussed by several other Muslim astronomers such as Ja'far ibn Muhammad Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi, Abu-Rayhan Biruni, Abu Said al-Sijzi, Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi, and Najm al-Dīn al-Qazwīnī al-Kātibī.

title: History_of_science

title: History_of_science

text: In

text: astronomy

text: Al

text: Battani

text: improved

text: the

text: measurements

text: of

text: Hipparchus

text: preserved

text: in

text: the

text: translation

text: of

text: Ptolemy

text: 's

text: Hè

text: Megalè

text: Syntaxis

text: The

text: great

text: treatise

text: translated

text: as

text: Almagest

text: Al

text: Battani

text: also

text: improved

text: the

text: precision

text: of

text: the

text: measurement

text: of

text: the

text: precession

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: axis

text: The

text: corrections

text: made

text: to

text: the

text: geocentric

text: model

text: by

text: al

text: Battani

text: Ibn

text: al

text: Haytham

text: Averroes

text: and

text: the

text: Maragha

text: astronomers

text: such

text: as

text: Nasir

text: al

text: Din

text: al

text: Tusi

text: Mo'ayyeduddin

text: Urdi

text: and

text: Ibn

text: al

text: Shatir

text: are

text: similar

text: to

text: Copernican

text: heliocentric

text: model

text: Heliocentric

text: theories

text: may

text: have

text: also

text: been

text: discussed

text: by

text: several

text: other

text: Muslim

text: astronomers

text: such

text: as

text: Ja'far

text: ibn

text: Muhammad

text: Abu

text: Ma'shar

text: al

text: Balkhi

text: Abu

text: Rayhan

text: Biruni

text: Abu

text: Said

text: al

text: Sijzi

text: Qutb

text: al

text: Din

text: al

text: Shirazi

text: and

text: Najm

text: al

text: Dīn

text: al

text: Qazwīnī

text: al

text: Kātibī

question: Whose work did Al-Battani improve?

answer: Hipparchus

text: Hipparchus

question: What does He Megale Syntaxis mean?

answer: The great treatise

text: The great treatise

question: Which measurement did Al-Battani improve upon?

answer: the Earth's axis

text: the Earth's axis

question: The geocentric model is similar to what other model?

answer: Copernican heliocentric model

text: Copernican heliocentric model


text: Population has outstripped the supply of freshwater, usually from rainfall. The northern atolls get 50 inches (1,300 mm) of rainfall annually; the southern atolls about twice that. The threat of drought is commonplace throughout the island chains.

title: Marshall_Islands

title: Marshall_Islands

text: Population

text: has

text: outstripped

text: the

text: supply

text: of

text: freshwater

text: usually

text: from

text: rainfall

text: The

text: northern

text: atolls

text: get

text: inches

text: mm

text: of

text: rainfall

text: annually

text: the

text: southern

text: atolls

text: about

text: twice

text: that

text: The

text: threat

text: of

text: drought

text: is

text: commonplace

text: throughout

text: the

text: island

text: chains

question: How many millimeters of rain do the northern atolls of the Marshall Islands receive?

answer: 1,300

question: What is the main source of fresh water for the Marshall Islands?

answer: rainfall

text: rainfall

question: What is the Marshall Islands often threatened with?

answer: drought

text: drought

question: How much more rain do the southern atolls get compared to the northern?

answer: twice

text: twice