text: The Logic and Metaphysics have been extensively reprinted, the latter, e.g., at Venice in 1493, 1495, and 1546. Some of his shorter essays on medicine, logic, etc., take a poetical form (the poem on logic was published by Schmoelders in 1836).[citation needed] Two encyclopaedic treatises, dealing with philosophy, are often mentioned. The larger, Al-Shifa' (Sanatio), exists nearly complete in manuscript in the Bodleian Library and elsewhere; part of it on the De Anima appeared at Pavia (1490) as the Liber Sextus Naturalium, and the long account of Ibn Sina's philosophy given by Muhammad al-Shahrastani seems to be mainly an analysis, and in many places a reproduction, of the Al-Shifa'. A shorter form of the work is known as the An-najat (Liberatio). The Latin editions of part of these works have been modified by the corrections which the monastic editors confess that they applied. There is also a حكمت مشرقيه (hikmat-al-mashriqqiyya, in Latin Philosophia Orientalis), mentioned by Roger Bacon, the majority of which is lost in antiquity, which according to Averroes was pantheistic in tone.

title: Avicenna

title: Avicenna

text: The

text: Logic

text: and

text: Metaphysics

text: have

text: been

text: extensively

text: reprinted

text: the

text: latter

text: e.g.

text: at

text: Venice

text: in

text: and

text: Some

text: of

text: his

text: shorter

text: essays

text: on

text: medicine

text: logic

text: etc

text: take

text: a

text: poetical

text: form

text: the

text: poem

text: on

text: logic

text: was

text: published

text: by

text: Schmoelders

text: in

text: needed

text: Two

text: encyclopaedic

text: treatises

text: dealing

text: with

text: philosophy

text: are

text: often

text: mentioned

text: The

text: larger

text: Al

text: Shifa

text: Sanatio

text: exists

text: nearly

text: complete

text: in

text: manuscript

text: in

text: the

text: Bodleian

text: Library

text: and

text: elsewhere

text: part

text: of

text: it

text: on

text: the

text: De

text: Anima

text: appeared

text: at

text: Pavia

text: as

text: the

text: Liber

text: Sextus

text: Naturalium

text: and

text: the

text: long

text: account

text: of

text: Ibn

text: Sina

text: 's

text: philosophy

text: given

text: by

text: Muhammad

text: al

text: Shahrastani

text: seems

text: to

text: be

text: mainly

text: an

text: analysis

text: and

text: in

text: many

text: places

text: a

text: reproduction

text: of

text: the

text: Al

text: Shifa

text: A

text: shorter

text: form

text: of

text: the

text: work

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: An

text: najat

text: Liberatio

text: The

text: Latin

text: editions

text: of

text: part

text: of

text: these

text: works

text: have

text: been

text: modified

text: by

text: the

text: corrections

text: which

text: the

text: monastic

text: editors

text: confess

text: that

text: they

text: applied

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: a

text: حكمت

text: مشرقيه

text: hikmat

text: al

text: mashriqqiyya

text: in

text: Latin

text: Philosophia

text: Orientalis

text: mentioned

text: by

text: Roger

text: Bacon

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: lost

text: in

text: antiquity

text: which

text: according

text: to

text: Averroes

text: was

text: pantheistic

text: in

text: tone

question: Who published Avicenna's poem on logic?

answer: Schmoelders

text: Schmoelders

question: What is the name of Avicenna's larger encyclopedic treatise?

answer: Al-Shifa'

text: Al-Shifa'

question: Where is Avicenna's Al-Shifa manuscript located?

answer: the Bodleian Library

text: the Bodleian Library

question: What is the shorter form of Al-Shifa called?

answer: the An-najat

text: the An-najat

question: What two subjects of Avicenna's have been reprinted extensively?

answer: Logic and Metaphysics

text: Logic and Metaphysics

question: Who published Avicenna's song on logic?

text: Schmoelders

question: What is not the name of Avicenna's larger encyclopedic treatise?

text: Al-Shifa

question: Where is Avicenna's Al-Shifa manuscript not located?

text: Bodleian Library

question: What is the longer form of Al-Shifa called?

text: An-najat

question: What two subjects of Avicenna's have been reprinted a little bit?

text: Logic and Metaphysics


text: Darwin and Wallace unveiled evolution in the late 1850s. There was an immediate rush to bring it into the social sciences. Paul Broca in Paris was in the process of breaking away from the Société de biologie to form the first of the explicitly anthropological societies, the Société d'Anthropologie de Paris, meeting for the first time in Paris in 1859.[n 4] When he read Darwin he became an immediate convert to Transformisme, as the French called evolutionism. His definition now became "the study of the human group, considered as a whole, in its details, and in relation to the rest of nature".

title: Anthropology

title: Anthropology

text: Darwin

text: and

text: Wallace

text: unveiled

text: evolution

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: There

text: was

text: an

text: immediate

text: rush

text: to

text: bring

text: it

text: into

text: the

text: social

text: sciences

text: Paul

text: Broca

text: in

text: Paris

text: was

text: in

text: the

text: process

text: of

text: breaking

text: away

text: from

text: the

text: Société

text: de

text: biologie

text: to

text: form

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: the

text: explicitly

text: anthropological

text: societies

text: the

text: Société

text: d'Anthropologie

text: de

text: Paris

text: meeting

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: in

text: Paris

text: in

text: When

text: he

text: read

text: Darwin

text: he

text: became

text: an

text: immediate

text: convert

text: to

text: Transformisme

text: as

text: the

text: French

text: called

text: evolutionism

text: His

text: definition

text: now

text: became

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: the

text: human

text: group

text: considered

text: as

text: a

text: whole

text: in

text: its

text: details

text: and

text: in

text: relation

text: to

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: nature

question: When did Wallace and Darwin unveil the theory of evolution?

answer: late 1850s.

text: late 1850s.

question: What was there a rush to do with the theory of evolution?

answer: bring it into the social sciences

text: bring it into the social sciences

question: Where did Paul Broca reside?

answer: Paris

text: Paris

question: What organization was Broca in the process of disentangling himself from?

answer: Société de biologie

text: Société de biologie

question: What did the French call evolutionism?

answer: Transformisme

text: Transformisme

question: Who unveiled evolution in the 18th century?

text: Darwin and Wallace

question: Who broke away from the Societe d'Anthropologie de Paris?

text: Paul Broca

question: Who formed the Societe de biologie?

text: Paul Broca

question: What did Broca redefine Transformisme to?


text: Cambridge English Dictionary states that culture is, "the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time." Terror Management Theory posits that culture is a series of activities and worldviews that provide humans with the illusion of being individuals of value in a world meaning—raising themselves above the merely physical aspects of existence, in order to deny the animal insignificance and death that Homo Sapiens became aware of when they acquired a larger brain.

title: Culture

title: Culture

text: Cambridge

text: English

text: Dictionary

text: states

text: that

text: culture

text: is

text: the

text: way

text: of

text: life

text: especially

text: the

text: general

text: customs

text: and

text: beliefs

text: of

text: a

text: particular

text: group

text: of

text: people

text: at

text: a

text: particular

text: time

text: Terror

text: Management

text: Theory

text: posits

text: that

text: culture

text: is

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: activities

text: and

text: worldviews

text: that

text: provide

text: humans

text: with

text: the

text: illusion

text: of

text: being

text: individuals

text: of

text: value

text: in

text: a

text: world

text: meaning

text: raising

text: themselves

text: above

text: the

text: merely

text: physical

text: aspects

text: of

text: existence

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: deny

text: the

text: animal

text: insignificance

text: and

text: death

text: that

text: Homo

text: Sapiens

text: became

text: aware

text: of

text: when

text: they

text: acquired

text: a

text: larger

text: brain

question: How does the Cambridge English Dictionary define "Culture" in short?

answer: the way of life

text: the way of life

question: What is the name of this theory that culture is a series of activities and world views?

answer: Terror Management Theory

text: Terror Management Theory

question: What did Homo Sapiens acquire that allowed them to become aware of Culture?

answer: larger brain

text: larger brain

question: How does the Cambridge Swedish Dictionary define "Culture" in short?

text: the way of life

question: What is the name of a theory that culture is a series of locations and world rules?

text: Terror Management Theory

question: What did Homo Sapiens acquire that allowed them to become unaware of Culture?

text: larger brain

question: What are Homo Sapiens able to avoid as  a result of having a larger brain?

question: What is defined as "the way of life, especially the supernatural customs and beliefs, of a particular individual at a particular time?"

text: culture


text: Beginning in 2005, the CBC has contributed production funds for the BBC Wales revival of Doctor Who, for which it received a special credit at the end of each episode. This arrangement continued until the end of fourth season, broadcast in 2008. The CBC similarly contributed to the first season of the spin-off series, Torchwood. More recently, the network has also begun picking up Canadian rights to some Australian series, including the drama series Janet King and Love Child, and the comedy-drama series Please Like Me.

title: CBC_Television

title: CBC_Television

text: Beginning

text: in

text: the

text: CBC

text: has

text: contributed

text: production

text: funds

text: for

text: the

text: BBC

text: Wales

text: revival

text: of

text: Doctor

text: Who

text: for

text: which

text: it

text: received

text: a

text: special

text: credit

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: each

text: episode

text: This

text: arrangement

text: continued

text: until

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: fourth

text: season

text: broadcast

text: in

text: The

text: CBC

text: similarly

text: contributed

text: to

text: the

text: first

text: season

text: of

text: the

text: spin

text: off

text: series

text: Torchwood

text: More

text: recently

text: the

text: network

text: has

text: also

text: begun

text: picking

text: up

text: Canadian

text: rights

text: to

text: some

text: Australian

text: series

text: including

text: the

text: drama

text: series

text: Janet

text: King

text: and

text: Love

text: Child

text: and

text: the

text: comedy

text: drama

text: series

text: Please

text: Like

text: Me

question: What year did the CBC begin contributing funds to the show Doctor Who?

answer: 2005

question: When did CBC end its Doctor Who contributions?

answer: the end of fourth season, broadcast in 2008

text: the end of fourth season, broadcast in 2008

question: Which Doctor Who spinoff did CBC contribute to?

answer: Torchwood

text: Torchwood

question: Which Australian series has CBC taken interest in?

answer: Janet King and Love Child, and the comedy-drama series Please Like Me

text: Janet King and Love Child, and the comedy-drama series Please Like Me

question: What was the CBC's most popular show in 2005?

text: Doctor Who

question: What Doctor Who spinoff only lasted 2 seasons?

text: Torchwood.

question: The BBC stopped giving the CBC special credit for Doctor Who in what year?

question: Some of the Australian dramas that are currently very popular in Canada, include what shows?

text: Janet King and Love Child,


text: The music of Guinea-Bissau is usually associated with the polyrhythmic gumbe genre, the country's primary musical export. However, civil unrest and other factors have combined over the years to keep gumbe, and other genres, out of mainstream audiences, even in generally syncretist African countries.

title: Guinea-Bissau

title: Guinea

title: Bissau

text: The

text: music

text: of

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: is

text: usually

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: polyrhythmic

text: gumbe

text: genre

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: primary

text: musical

text: export

text: However

text: civil

text: unrest

text: and

text: other

text: factors

text: have

text: combined

text: over

text: the

text: years

text: to

text: keep

text: gumbe

text: and

text: other

text: genres

text: out

text: of

text: mainstream

text: audiences

text: even

text: in

text: generally

text: syncretist

text: African

text: countries

question: What music genre is usually associated with Guinea-Bissau?

answer: gumbe

text: gumbe

question: What is considered the country's primary musical export?

answer: the polyrhythmic gumbe genre

text: the polyrhythmic gumbe genre

question: What major factor has kept gumbe out of mainstream audiences?

answer: civil unrest

text: civil unrest

question: What other type of countries has gumbe been kept out of?

answer: generally syncretist African countries

text: generally syncretist African countries


text: Opinions differ whether the transition to liberal democracy is underway. According to some reports, the military's presence continues as the label 'disciplined democracy' suggests. This label asserts that the Burmese military is allowing certain civil liberties while clandestinely institutionalising itself further into Burmese politics. Such an assertion assumes that reforms only occurred when the military was able to safeguard its own interests through the transition—here, "transition" does not refer to a transition to a liberal democracy, but transition to a quasi-military rule.

title: Myanmar

title: Myanmar

text: Opinions

text: differ

text: whether

text: the

text: transition

text: to

text: liberal

text: democracy

text: is

text: underway

text: According

text: to

text: some

text: reports

text: the

text: military

text: 's

text: presence

text: continues

text: as

text: the

text: label

text: disciplined

text: democracy

text: suggests

text: This

text: label

text: asserts

text: that

text: the

text: Burmese

text: military

text: is

text: allowing

text: certain

text: civil

text: liberties

text: while

text: clandestinely

text: institutionalising

text: itself

text: further

text: into

text: Burmese

text: politics

text: Such

text: an

text: assertion

text: assumes

text: that

text: reforms

text: only

text: occurred

text: when

text: the

text: military

text: was

text: able

text: to

text: safeguard

text: its

text: own

text: interests

text: through

text: the

text: transition

text: here

text: transition

text: does

text: not

text: refer

text: to

text: a

text: transition

text: to

text: a

text: liberal

text: democracy

text: but

text: transition

text: to

text: a

text: quasi

text: military

text: rule

question: Is Burma now a democratic nation?

answer: Opinions differ whether the transition to liberal democracy is underway

text: Opinions differ whether the transition to liberal democracy is underway

question: Does the military still have a government presence in Burma ?

answer: the military's presence continues

text: the military's presence continues

question: What type of government does Burma operate under ?

answer: 'disciplined democracy

text: 'disciplined democracy

question: Does the military presence interfere with the day to day running of the government ?

answer: reforms only occurred when the military was able to safeguard its own interests

text: reforms only occurred when the military was able to safeguard its own interests


text: Early civilisations in Myanmar included the Tibeto-Burman-speaking Pyu city-states in Upper Burma and the Mon kingdoms in Lower Burma. In the 9th century, the Bamar people entered the upper Irrawaddy valley and, following the establishment of the Pagan Kingdom in the 1050s, the Burmese language, culture and Theravada Buddhism slowly became dominant in the country. The Pagan Kingdom fell due to the Mongol invasions and several warring states emerged. In the 16th century, reunified by the Taungoo Dynasty, the country was for a brief period the largest empire in the history of Southeast Asia. The early 19th century Konbaung Dynasty ruled over an area that included modern Myanmar and briefly controlled Manipur and Assam as well. The British conquered Myanmar after three Anglo-Burmese Wars in the 19th century and the country became a British colony. Myanmar became an independent nation in 1948, initially as a democratic nation and then, following a coup d'état in 1962, a military dictatorship.

title: Myanmar

title: Myanmar

text: Early

text: civilisations

text: in

text: Myanmar

text: included

text: the

text: Tibeto

text: Burman

text: speaking

text: Pyu

text: city

text: states

text: in

text: Upper

text: Burma

text: and

text: the

text: Mon

text: kingdoms

text: in

text: Lower

text: Burma

text: In

text: the

text: century

text: the

text: Bamar

text: people

text: entered

text: the

text: upper

text: Irrawaddy

text: valley

text: and

text: following

text: the

text: establishment

text: of

text: the

text: Pagan

text: Kingdom

text: in

text: the

text: the

text: Burmese

text: language

text: culture

text: and

text: Theravada

text: Buddhism

text: slowly

text: became

text: dominant

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: The

text: Pagan

text: Kingdom

text: fell

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: Mongol

text: invasions

text: and

text: several

text: warring

text: states

text: emerged

text: In

text: the

text: century

text: reunified

text: by

text: the

text: Taungoo

text: Dynasty

text: the

text: country

text: was

text: for

text: a

text: brief

text: period

text: the

text: largest

text: empire

text: in

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: The

text: early

text: century

text: Konbaung

text: Dynasty

text: ruled

text: over

text: an

text: area

text: that

text: included

text: modern

text: Myanmar

text: and

text: briefly

text: controlled

text: Manipur

text: and

text: Assam

text: as

text: well

text: The

text: British

text: conquered

text: Myanmar

text: after

text: three

text: Anglo

text: Burmese

text: Wars

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: and

text: the

text: country

text: became

text: a

text: British

text: colony

text: Myanmar

text: became

text: an

text: independent

text: nation

text: in

text: initially

text: as

text: a

text: democratic

text: nation

text: and

text: then

text: following

text: a

text: coup

text: d'état

text: in

text: a

text: military

text: dictatorship

question: What were the names of some of the early cultures located in Myanmar?

answer: Tibeto-Burman-speaking Pyu city-states in Upper Burma and the Mon kingdoms in Lower Burma

text: Tibeto-Burman-speaking Pyu city-states in Upper Burma and the Mon kingdoms in Lower Burma

question: When did the dominant religion of Myanmar become something outside of the mainstream ?

answer: in the 1050s, the Burmese language, culture and Theravada Buddhism slowly became dominant in the country.

text: in the 1050s, the Burmese language, culture and Theravada Buddhism slowly became dominant in the country.

question: What caused the downfall of the downfall of the the original kingdom in Myanmar?

answer: The Pagan Kingdom fell due to the Mongol invasions and several warring states emerged

text: The Pagan Kingdom fell due to the Mongol invasions and several warring states emerged

question: Whose rule  was Myanmar under when it was one of the most massive kingdoms in Southeast Asia ?

answer: Taungoo Dynasty

text: Taungoo Dynasty

question: When did was Myanmar ruled by the Taungoo Dynasty ?

answer: In the 16th century

text: In the 16th century


text: Comics are a medium used to express ideas by images, often combined with text or other visual information. Comics frequently takes the form of juxtaposed sequences of panels of images. Often textual devices such as speech balloons, captions, and onomatopoeia indicate dialogue, narration, sound effects, or other information. Size and arrangement of panels contribute to narrative pacing. Cartooning and similar forms of illustration are the most common image-making means in comics; fumetti is a form which uses photographic images. Common forms of comics include comic strips, editorial and gag cartoons, and comic books. Since the late 20th century, bound volumes such as graphic novels, comics albums, and tankōbon have become increasingly common, and online webcomics have proliferated in the 21st century.

title: Comics

title: Comics

text: Comics

text: are

text: a

text: medium

text: used

text: to

text: express

text: ideas

text: by

text: images

text: often

text: combined

text: with

text: text

text: or

text: other

text: visual

text: information

text: Comics

text: frequently

text: takes

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: juxtaposed

text: sequences

text: of

text: panels

text: of

text: images

text: Often

text: textual

text: devices

text: such

text: as

text: speech

text: balloons

text: captions

text: and

text: onomatopoeia

text: indicate

text: dialogue

text: narration

text: sound

text: effects

text: or

text: other

text: information

text: Size

text: and

text: arrangement

text: of

text: panels

text: contribute

text: to

text: narrative

text: pacing

text: Cartooning

text: and

text: similar

text: forms

text: of

text: illustration

text: are

text: the

text: most

text: common

text: image

text: making

text: means

text: in

text: comics

text: fumetti

text: is

text: a

text: form

text: which

text: uses

text: photographic

text: images

text: Common

text: forms

text: of

text: comics

text: include

text: comic

text: strips

text: editorial

text: and

text: gag

text: cartoons

text: and

text: comic

text: books

text: Since

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: bound

text: volumes

text: such

text: as

text: graphic

text: novels

text: comics

text: albums

text: and

text: tankōbon

text: have

text: become

text: increasingly

text: common

text: and

text: online

text: webcomics

text: have

text: proliferated

text: in

text: the

text: century

question: Which form of comics entails the use of photographic images?

answer: fumetti

text: fumetti

question: In addition to onomatopoeia and captions, what can be used to show the dialogue in comics?

answer: speech balloons

text: speech balloons

question: What type of comic has taken off in the 21st century?

answer: online webcomics

text: online webcomics

question: The various sizes as well as how panels are arranged help with what aspect of comics?

answer: narrative pacing

text: narrative pacing

question: Which form of comics entails the use of autographic images?

text: fumetti

question: In addition to onomatopoeia and captions, what can't be used to show the dialogue in comics?

text: speech balloons

question: In addition to onomatopoeia and captions, what can be used to show the non-dialogue in comics?

text: speech balloons

question: What type of comic has taken off in the 20th century?

text: online webcomics

question: The various sizes as well as how panels are arranged don't help with what aspect of comics?

text: narrative pacing


text: The game Total War: Shogun 2 has the Rise of the Samurai expansion pack as downloadable campaign. It allows the player to make their own version of the Gempei War which happened during the Heian period. The player is able to choose one of the most powerful families of Japan at the time, the Taira, Minamoto or Fujiwara; each family fielding two branches for a total of six playable clans. The expansion pack features a different set of land units, ships and buildings and is also playable in the multiplayer modes.

title: Heian_period

title: Heian_period

text: The

text: game

text: Total

text: War

text: Shogun

text: has

text: the

text: Rise

text: of

text: the

text: Samurai

text: expansion

text: pack

text: as

text: downloadable

text: campaign

text: It

text: allows

text: the

text: player

text: to

text: make

text: their

text: own

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: Gempei

text: War

text: which

text: happened

text: during

text: the

text: Heian

text: period

text: The

text: player

text: is

text: able

text: to

text: choose

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: powerful

text: families

text: of

text: Japan

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: the

text: Taira

text: Minamoto

text: or

text: Fujiwara

text: each

text: family

text: fielding

text: two

text: branches

text: for

text: a

text: total

text: of

text: six

text: playable

text: clans

text: The

text: expansion

text: pack

text: features

text: a

text: different

text: set

text: of

text: land

text: units

text: ships

text: and

text: buildings

text: and

text: is

text: also

text: playable

text: in

text: the

text: multiplayer

text: modes

question: Which Total War game has an expansion set during the Heian period?

answer: Shogun 2

text: Shogun 2

question: What families are playable characters in Total War: Shogun 2?

answer: Taira, Minamoto or Fujiwara

text: Taira, Minamoto or Fujiwara

question: The Rise of the Samurai expansion for Total War: Shogun 2 depicts which war during the Heian period?

answer: Gempei War

text: Gempei War

question: What popular game from the Heian period had an expanson pack?

text: Total War: Shogun 2

question: Wich part of the game has no multiplayer mode?

text: The expansion pack

question: What three families are added with the expanson pack?

text: the Taira, Minamoto or Fujiwara


text: While a few fragments exist, there is no surviving historical work which dates to the hundred years following Alexander's death. The works of the major Hellenistic historians Hieronymus of Cardia (who worked under Alexander, Antigonus I and other successors), Duris of Samos and Phylarchus which were used by surviving sources are all lost. The earliest and most credible surviving source for the Hellenistic period is Polybius of Megalopolis (c. 200-118), a statesman of the Achaean League until 168 BCE when he was forced to go to Rome as a hostage. His Histories eventually grew to a length of forty books, covering the years 220 to 167 BCE.

title: Hellenistic_period

title: Hellenistic_period

text: While

text: a

text: few

text: fragments

text: exist

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: surviving

text: historical

text: work

text: which

text: dates

text: to

text: the

text: hundred

text: years

text: following

text: Alexander

text: 's

text: death

text: The

text: works

text: of

text: the

text: major

text: Hellenistic

text: historians

text: Hieronymus

text: of

text: Cardia

text: who

text: worked

text: under

text: Alexander

text: Antigonus

text: I

text: and

text: other

text: successors

text: Duris

text: of

text: Samos

text: and

text: Phylarchus

text: which

text: were

text: used

text: by

text: surviving

text: sources

text: are

text: all

text: lost

text: The

text: earliest

text: and

text: most

text: credible

text: surviving

text: source

text: for

text: the

text: Hellenistic

text: period

text: is

text: Polybius

text: of

text: Megalopolis

text: c.

text: a

text: statesman

text: of

text: the

text: Achaean

text: League

text: until

text: BCE

text: when

text: he

text: was

text: forced

text: to

text: go

text: to

text: Rome

text: as

text: a

text: hostage

text: His

text: Histories

text: eventually

text: grew

text: to

text: a

text: length

text: of

text: forty

text: books

text: covering

text: the

text: years

text: to

text: BCE

question: What is the earliest, most credible source of the Hellenistic period?

answer: Polybius

text: Polybius

question: Where was Polybius from?

answer: Megalopolis

text: Megalopolis

question: Where was Polybius forced to go as hostage?

answer: Rome

text: Rome

question: What years do Polybius books cover?

answer: 220 to 167 BCE

text: 220 to 167 BCE

question: What League was Polybius a statesman?

answer: Achaean

text: Achaean


text: Atkins, a former member of Cybotron, released Model 500 "No UFOs" in 1985, which became a regional hit, followed by dozens of tracks on Transmat, Metroplex and Fragile. One of the most unusual was "Strings of Life" by Derrick May, a darker, more intellectual strain of house. "Techno-Scratch" was released by the Knights Of The Turntable in 1984 which had a similar techno sound to Cybotron. The manager of the Factory nightclub and co-owner of the Haçienda, Tony Wilson, also promoted acid house culture on his weekly TV show. The Midlands also embraced the late 1980s house scene with illegal parties and more legal dance clubs such as The Hummingbird.

title: House_music

title: House_music

text: Atkins

text: a

text: former

text: member

text: of

text: Cybotron

text: released

text: Model

text: No

text: UFOs

text: in

text: which

text: became

text: a

text: regional

text: hit

text: followed

text: by

text: dozens

text: of

text: tracks

text: on

text: Transmat

text: Metroplex

text: and

text: Fragile

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: unusual

text: was

text: Strings

text: of

text: Life

text: by

text: Derrick

text: May

text: a

text: darker

text: more

text: intellectual

text: strain

text: of

text: house

text: Techno

text: Scratch

text: was

text: released

text: by

text: the

text: Knights

text: Of

text: The

text: Turntable

text: in

text: which

text: had

text: a

text: similar

text: techno

text: sound

text: to

text: Cybotron

text: The

text: manager

text: of

text: the

text: Factory

text: nightclub

text: and

text: co

text: owner

text: of

text: the

text: Haçienda

text: Tony

text: Wilson

text: also

text: promoted

text: acid

text: house

text: culture

text: on

text: his

text: weekly

text: TV

text: show

text: The

text: Midlands

text: also

text: embraced

text: the

text: late

text: house

text: scene

text: with

text: illegal

text: parties

text: and

text: more

text: legal

text: dance

text: clubs

text: such

text: as

text: The

text: Hummingbird

question: atkins was a former member of what music group?

answer: Cybotron

text: Cybotron

question: what hit single did atkins release in 1985?

answer: "No UFOs"

text: "No UFOs"

question: what unusual single did derrick may release, featuring a darker strain of house?

answer: "Strings of Life"

text: "Strings of Life"

question: what did knights of the turntable release in 1984?

answer: Techno-Scratch

text: Techno-Scratch

question: who was the manager of the factory nightclub and co-owner of the hacienda?

answer: Tony Wilson

text: Tony Wilson

question: May was a former member of what music group?

text: Cybotron

question: What hit single did May release in 1985?

text: "No UFOs"

question: What unusual single did Derrick Atkins release, featuring a darker strain of house?

text: "Strings of Life"

question: What did Knights of the turntable release in 1980?

text: Techno-Scratch

question: Who was the manager of the factory nightclub and co-owner of The Hummingbird?

text: Tony Wilson


text: After the American Revolutionary War, the number and proportion of free people of color increased markedly in the North and the South as slaves were freed. Most northern states abolished slavery, sometimes, like New York, in programs of gradual emancipation that took more than two decades to be completed. The last slaves in New York were not freed until 1827. In connection with the Second Great Awakening, Quaker and Methodist preachers in the South urged slaveholders to free their slaves. Revolutionary ideals led many men to free their slaves, some by deed and others by will, so that from 1782 to 1810, the percentage of free people of color rose from less than one percent to nearly 10 percent of blacks in the South.

title: Multiracial_American

title: Multiracial_American

text: After

text: the

text: American

text: Revolutionary

text: War

text: the

text: number

text: and

text: proportion

text: of

text: free

text: people

text: of

text: color

text: increased

text: markedly

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: and

text: the

text: South

text: as

text: slaves

text: were

text: freed

text: Most

text: northern

text: states

text: abolished

text: slavery

text: sometimes

text: like

text: New

text: York

text: in

text: programs

text: of

text: gradual

text: emancipation

text: that

text: took

text: more

text: than

text: two

text: decades

text: to

text: be

text: completed

text: The

text: last

text: slaves

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: were

text: not

text: freed

text: until

text: In

text: connection

text: with

text: the

text: Second

text: Great

text: Awakening

text: Quaker

text: and

text: Methodist

text: preachers

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: urged

text: slaveholders

text: to

text: free

text: their

text: slaves

text: Revolutionary

text: ideals

text: led

text: many

text: men

text: to

text: free

text: their

text: slaves

text: some

text: by

text: deed

text: and

text: others

text: by

text: will

text: so

text: that

text: from

text: to

text: the

text: percentage

text: of

text: free

text: people

text: of

text: color

text: rose

text: from

text: less

text: than

text: one

text: percent

text: to

text: nearly

text: percent

text: of

text: blacks

text: in

text: the

text: South

question: When did the numbers of free people of color increase dramatically?

answer: After the American Revolutionary War

text: After the American Revolutionary War

question: How were the laws in New York abolished?

answer: in programs of gradual emancipation

text: in programs of gradual emancipation

question: How long did it take for states like New York to abolish all slave laws?

answer: more than two decades to be completed

text: more than two decades to be completed

question: Who in the south were urging their churches to free their slaves in the south?

answer: Quaker and Methodist preachers

text: Quaker and Methodist preachers

question: When were the last slaves freed in New York state?

answer: The last slaves in New York were not freed until 1827.

text: The last slaves in New York were not freed until 1827.

question: Who implored slaveholders to free their slaves?

answer: Quaker and Methodist preachers in the South urged slaveholders to free their slaves

text: Quaker and Methodist preachers in the South urged slaveholders to free their slaves

question: What caused many slaveholder to free their slaves?

answer: Revolutionary ideals led many men to free their slaves

text: Revolutionary ideals led many men to free their slaves

question: How much did the percentage of free people in the South change from 1782 to 1810?

answer: the percentage of free people of color rose from less than one percent to nearly 10 percent of blacks in the South.

text: the percentage of free people of color rose from less than one percent to nearly 10 percent of blacks in the South.

question: When did the number of free people of color begin to increase in the North and South?

answer: After the American Revolutionary War

text: After the American Revolutionary War

question: What is it called when it takes several years for slaves to be freed in a program?

answer: gradual emancipation

text: gradual emancipation

question: The last slave in New York was freed when?

answer: 1827

question: What caused Quaker and Methodist preachers to want to free slaves?

answer: Second Great Awakening

text: Second Great Awakening

question: In 1810, how many black people were considered free?

answer: nearly 10 percent

text: nearly 10 percent

question: What caused many men to free slaves from 1782 to 1810?

answer: Revolutionary ideals

text: Revolutionary ideals

question: What happened to the number of free people of color before the Revolutionary War?

text: increased markedly

question: What did only a few northern states do?

text: abolished slavery

question: When were the first slaves in New York freed?

question: Who urged slaveholders in the South not to free their slaves?

text: Quaker and Methodist preachers

question: What percentage of blacks in the south were free people of color after 1810?


text: In the audition rounds, 121 contestants were selected from around 10,000 who attended the auditions. These were cut to 30 for the semifinal, with ten going on to the finals. One semifinalist, Delano Cagnolatti, was disqualified for lying to evade the show's age limit. One of the early favorites, Tamyra Gray, was eliminated at the top four, the first of several such shock eliminations that were to be repeated in later seasons. Christina Christian was hospitalized before the top six result show due to chest pains and palpitations, and she was eliminated while she was in the hospital. Jim Verraros was the first openly gay contestant on the show; his sexual orientation was revealed in his online journal, however it was removed during the competition after a request from the show producers over concerns that it might be unfairly influencing votes.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: In

text: the

text: audition

text: rounds

text: contestants

text: were

text: selected

text: from

text: around

text: who

text: attended

text: the

text: auditions

text: These

text: were

text: cut

text: to

text: for

text: the

text: semifinal

text: with

text: ten

text: going

text: on

text: to

text: the

text: finals

text: One

text: semifinalist

text: Delano

text: Cagnolatti

text: was

text: disqualified

text: for

text: lying

text: to

text: evade

text: the

text: show

text: 's

text: age

text: limit

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: early

text: favorites

text: Tamyra

text: Gray

text: was

text: eliminated

text: at

text: the

text: top

text: four

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: several

text: such

text: shock

text: eliminations

text: that

text: were

text: to

text: be

text: repeated

text: in

text: later

text: seasons

text: Christina

text: Christian

text: was

text: hospitalized

text: before

text: the

text: top

text: six

text: result

text: show

text: due

text: to

text: chest

text: pains

text: and

text: palpitations

text: and

text: she

text: was

text: eliminated

text: while

text: she

text: was

text: in

text: the

text: hospital

text: Jim

text: Verraros

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: openly

text: gay

text: contestant

text: on

text: the

text: show

text: his

text: sexual

text: orientation

text: was

text: revealed

text: in

text: his

text: online

text: journal

text: however

text: it

text: was

text: removed

text: during

text: the

text: competition

text: after

text: a

text: request

text: from

text: the

text: show

text: producers

text: over

text: concerns

text: that

text: it

text: might

text: be

text: unfairly

text: influencing

text: votes

question: How many contestants made it past the first round of auditions?

answer: 121

question: How many people initially auditioned?

answer: around 10,000

text: around 10,000

question: Who was the first known homosexual contestant on American Idol?

answer: Jim Verraros

text: Jim Verraros

question: Which contestant was surprisingly eliminated during the top four episode?

answer: Tamyra Gray

text: Tamyra Gray

question: Where was Christina Christian at when she was eliminated from the show?

answer: the hospital

text: the hospital

question: How many contestants were chosen from the 10,000 that auditioned?

answer: 121

question: Of the 121 chosen, how many became semi-finalists?

answer: 30

question: Which contestant was disqualified for lying about his age?

answer: Delano Cagnolatti

text: Delano Cagnolatti

question: When was Tamyra Gray eliminated?

answer: top four

text: top four

question: Who was eliminated while she was in the hospital due to chest pains?

answer: Christina Christian

text: Christina Christian


text: The city of Bern or Berne (German: Bern, pronounced [bɛrn] ( listen); French: Berne [bɛʁn]; Italian: Berna [ˈbɛrna]; Romansh: Berna  [ˈbɛrnɐ] (help·info); Bernese German: Bärn [b̥æːrn]) is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to by the Swiss as their (e.g. in German) Bundesstadt, or "federal city".[note 1] With a population of 140,634 (November 2015), Bern is the fifth most populous city in Switzerland. The Bern agglomeration, which includes 36 municipalities, had a population of 406,900 in 2014. The metropolitan area had a population of 660,000 in 2000. Bern is also the capital of the Canton of Bern, the second most populous of Switzerland's cantons.

title: Bern

title: Bern

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: Bern

text: or

text: Berne

text: German

text: Bern

text: pronounced

text: bɛrn

text: listen

text: French

text: Berne

text: bɛʁn

text: Italian

text: Berna

text: ˈbɛrna

text: Romansh

text: Berna

text: ˈbɛrnɐ

text: help·info

text: Bernese

text: German

text: Bärn

text: b̥æːrn

text: is

text: the

text: de

text: facto

text: capital

text: of

text: Switzerland

text: referred

text: to

text: by

text: the

text: Swiss

text: as

text: their

text: e.g.

text: in

text: German

text: Bundesstadt

text: or

text: federal

text: city".[note

text: With

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: November

text: Bern

text: is

text: the

text: fifth

text: most

text: populous

text: city

text: in

text: Switzerland

text: The

text: Bern

text: agglomeration

text: which

text: includes

text: municipalities

text: had

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: The

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: had

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: Bern

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Canton

text: of

text: Bern

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: of

text: Switzerland

text: 's

text: cantons

question: Where is Bern located?

answer: Switzerland

text: Switzerland

question: How many municiplaities are in Bern?

answer: 36

question: Bern is the capitol of which canton?

answer: Canton of Bern

text: Canton of Bern

question: Where does Bern rank in population in Switzerland?

answer: second

text: second


text: Cyprus (i/ˈsaɪprəs/; Greek: Κύπρος IPA: [ˈcipros]; Turkish: Kıbrıs IPA: [ˈkɯbɾɯs]), officially the Republic of Cyprus (Greek: Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία; Turkish: Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti), is an island country in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, off the coasts of Syria and Turkey.[e] Cyprus is the third largest and third most populous island in the Mediterranean, and a member state of the European Union. It is located south of Turkey, west of Syria and Lebanon, northwest of Israel and Palestine, north of Egypt and east of Greece.

title: Cyprus

title: Cyprus

text: Cyprus

text: i/ˈsaɪprəs/

text: Greek

text: Κύπρος

text: IPA

text: ˈcipros

text: Turkish

text: Kıbrıs

text: IPA

text: ˈkɯbɾɯs

text: officially

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Cyprus

text: Greek

text: Κυπριακή

text: Δημοκρατία

text: Turkish

text: Kıbrıs

text: Cumhuriyeti

text: is

text: an

text: island

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Eastern

text: Mediterranean

text: Sea

text: off

text: the

text: coasts

text: of

text: Syria

text: and

text: Turkey.[e

text: Cyprus

text: is

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: and

text: third

text: most

text: populous

text: island

text: in

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: and

text: a

text: member

text: state

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: south

text: of

text: Turkey

text: west

text: of

text: Syria

text: and

text: Lebanon

text: northwest

text: of

text: Israel

text: and

text: Palestine

text: north

text: of

text: Egypt

text: and

text: east

text: of

text: Greece

question: What is the official name of Cypus?

answer: Republic of Cyprus

text: Republic of Cyprus

question: Where is Cyprus located?

answer: Eastern Mediterranean Sea

text: Eastern Mediterranean Sea

question: What countries are nearby Cyprus?

answer: Syria and Turkey

text: Syria and Turkey

question: What is Cyprus' affiliation with the European Union?

answer: member state

text: member state

question: Is Cyprus an island country or land-locked country?

answer: island country

text: island country

question: What does Cyprus rank in terms of size in the Mediterranean?

answer: third largest

text: third largest

question: Which country is north of Cyprus?

answer: Turkey

text: Turkey


text: In 1695, the Scottish Parliament granted a charter to the Company of Scotland, which established a settlement in 1698 on the isthmus of Panama. Besieged by neighbouring Spanish colonists of New Granada, and afflicted by malaria, the colony was abandoned two years later. The Darien scheme was a financial disaster for Scotland—a quarter of Scottish capital was lost in the enterprise—and ended Scottish hopes of establishing its own overseas empire. The episode also had major political consequences, persuading the governments of both England and Scotland of the merits of a union of countries, rather than just crowns. This occurred in 1707 with the Treaty of Union, establishing the Kingdom of Great Britain.

title: British_Empire

title: British_Empire

text: In

text: the

text: Scottish

text: Parliament

text: granted

text: a

text: charter

text: to

text: the

text: Company

text: of

text: Scotland

text: which

text: established

text: a

text: settlement

text: in

text: on

text: the

text: isthmus

text: of

text: Panama

text: Besieged

text: by

text: neighbouring

text: Spanish

text: colonists

text: of

text: New

text: Granada

text: and

text: afflicted

text: by

text: malaria

text: the

text: colony

text: was

text: abandoned

text: two

text: years

text: later

text: The

text: Darien

text: scheme

text: was

text: a

text: financial

text: disaster

text: for

text: Scotland

text: a

text: quarter

text: of

text: Scottish

text: capital

text: was

text: lost

text: in

text: the

text: enterprise

text: and

text: ended

text: Scottish

text: hopes

text: of

text: establishing

text: its

text: own

text: overseas

text: empire

text: The

text: episode

text: also

text: had

text: major

text: political

text: consequences

text: persuading

text: the

text: governments

text: of

text: both

text: England

text: and

text: Scotland

text: of

text: the

text: merits

text: of

text: a

text: union

text: of

text: countries

text: rather

text: than

text: just

text: crowns

text: This

text: occurred

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Union

text: establishing

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Great

text: Britain

question: When was the Company of Scotland granted a charter?

answer: 1695

question: When was Panama colonized by Scotland?

answer: 1698

question: How long did the Scottish Panama colony survive?

answer: two years

text: two years

question: How much Scottish capital was lost in the Panama colony attempt?

answer: a quarter

text: a quarter

question: When was the Treaty of Union?

answer: 1707


text: Just in the last two decades,[when?] samurai have become more popular in America. “Hyperbolizing the samurai in such a way that they appear as a whole to be a loyal body of master warriors provides international interest in certain characters due to admirable traits” (Moscardi, N.D.). Through various medium, producers and writers have been capitalizing on the notion that Americans admire the samurai lifestyle. The animated series, Afro Samurai, became well-liked in American popular culture due to its blend of hack-and-slash animation and gritty urban music.

title: Samurai

title: Samurai

text: Just

text: in

text: the

text: last

text: two

text: decades,[when

text: samurai

text: have

text: become

text: more

text: popular

text: in

text: America

text: Hyperbolizing

text: the

text: samurai

text: in

text: such

text: a

text: way

text: that

text: they

text: appear

text: as

text: a

text: whole

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: loyal

text: body

text: of

text: master

text: warriors

text: provides

text: international

text: interest

text: in

text: certain

text: characters

text: due

text: to

text: admirable

text: traits

text: Moscardi

text: N.D.

text: Through

text: various

text: medium

text: producers

text: and

text: writers

text: have

text: been

text: capitalizing

text: on

text: the

text: notion

text: that

text: Americans

text: admire

text: the

text: samurai

text: lifestyle

text: The

text: animated

text: series

text: Afro

text: Samurai

text: became

text: well

text: liked

text: in

text: American

text: popular

text: culture

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: blend

text: of

text: hack

text: and

text: slash

text: animation

text: and

text: gritty

text: urban

text: music

question: Who said America hyperbolizes the samurai?

answer: Moscardi, N.D.

text: Moscardi, N.D.

question: What kind of animation did Afro Samurai have?

answer: hack-and-slash

text: hack-and-slash

question: What kind of music did Afro Samurai have?

answer: gritty urban

text: gritty urban


text: Some claim that there is education inequality because children did not exceed the education of their parents. This education inequality is then associated with income inequality. Although critical thinking is a goal of education, criticism and blame are often the unintended by products of our current educational process. Students often blame their teachers and their textbooks, despite the availability of libraries and the internet. When someone tries to improve education, the educational establishment itself occasionally showers the person with criticism rather than gratitude. Better by products of an educational system would be gratitude and determination.

title: Education

title: Education

text: Some

text: claim

text: that

text: there

text: is

text: education

text: inequality

text: because

text: children

text: did

text: not

text: exceed

text: the

text: education

text: of

text: their

text: parents

text: This

text: education

text: inequality

text: is

text: then

text: associated

text: with

text: income

text: inequality

text: Although

text: critical

text: thinking

text: is

text: a

text: goal

text: of

text: education

text: criticism

text: and

text: blame

text: are

text: often

text: the

text: unintended

text: by

text: products

text: of

text: our

text: current

text: educational

text: process

text: Students

text: often

text: blame

text: their

text: teachers

text: and

text: their

text: textbooks

text: despite

text: the

text: availability

text: of

text: libraries

text: and

text: the

text: internet

text: When

text: someone

text: tries

text: to

text: improve

text: education

text: the

text: educational

text: establishment

text: itself

text: occasionally

text: showers

text: the

text: person

text: with

text: criticism

text: rather

text: than

text: gratitude

text: Better

text: by

text: products

text: of

text: an

text: educational

text: system

text: would

text: be

text: gratitude

text: and

text: determination

question: What are some of the claims being pointed towards education inequality?

answer: children did not exceed the education of their parents

text: children did not exceed the education of their parents

question: Who do students often blame for their education short comings?

answer: teachers and their textbooks

text: teachers and their textbooks

question: What happens when someone tries to improve education?

answer: the educational establishment itself occasionally showers the person with criticism rather than gratitude

text: the educational establishment itself occasionally showers the person with criticism rather than gratitude

question: What are some of the claims being pointed towards education equality?

question: Who do students never blame for their education short comings?

text: teachers and their textbooks

question: What happens when someone doesn't try to improve education?

text: criticism rather than gratitude

question: What is not a goal of education?

text: critical thinking

question: What are the intended products of our current educational process?

text: criticism and blame


text: Another deck structure that can be seen is a ski-jump ramp at the forward end of the flight deck. This was first developed to help launch STOVL aircraft take off at far higher weights than is possible with a vertical or rolling takeoff on flat decks. Originally developed by the Royal Navy, it since has been adopted by many navies for smaller carriers. A ski-jump ramp works by converting some of the forward rolling movement of the aircraft into vertical velocity and is sometimes combined with the aiming of jet thrust partly downwards. This allows heavily loaded and fueled aircraft a few more precious seconds to attain sufficient air velocity and lift to sustain normal flight. Without a ski-jump launching fully loaded and fueled aircraft such as the Harrier would not be possible on a smaller flat deck ship before either stalling out or crashing directly into the sea.

title: Aircraft_carrier

title: Aircraft_carrier

text: Another

text: deck

text: structure

text: that

text: can

text: be

text: seen

text: is

text: a

text: ski

text: jump

text: ramp

text: at

text: the

text: forward

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: flight

text: deck

text: This

text: was

text: first

text: developed

text: to

text: help

text: launch

text: STOVL

text: aircraft

text: take

text: off

text: at

text: far

text: higher

text: weights

text: than

text: is

text: possible

text: with

text: a

text: vertical

text: or

text: rolling

text: takeoff

text: on

text: flat

text: decks

text: Originally

text: developed

text: by

text: the

text: Royal

text: Navy

text: it

text: since

text: has

text: been

text: adopted

text: by

text: many

text: navies

text: for

text: smaller

text: carriers

text: A

text: ski

text: jump

text: ramp

text: works

text: by

text: converting

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: forward

text: rolling

text: movement

text: of

text: the

text: aircraft

text: into

text: vertical

text: velocity

text: and

text: is

text: sometimes

text: combined

text: with

text: the

text: aiming

text: of

text: jet

text: thrust

text: partly

text: downwards

text: This

text: allows

text: heavily

text: loaded

text: and

text: fueled

text: aircraft

text: a

text: few

text: more

text: precious

text: seconds

text: to

text: attain

text: sufficient

text: air

text: velocity

text: and

text: lift

text: to

text: sustain

text: normal

text: flight

text: Without

text: a

text: ski

text: jump

text: launching

text: fully

text: loaded

text: and

text: fueled

text: aircraft

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Harrier

text: would

text: not

text: be

text: possible

text: on

text: a

text: smaller

text: flat

text: deck

text: ship

text: before

text: either

text: stalling

text: out

text: or

text: crashing

text: directly

text: into

text: the

text: sea

question: Where are ski-jump ramps located on aircraft carriers?

answer: the forward end of the flight deck

text: the forward end of the flight deck

question: What did ski-jump ramps allow STOVL aircraft to do that they couldn't do with a flat deck??

answer: take off at far higher weights

text: take off at far higher weights

question: Who originally developed the ski-jump ramp?

answer: the Royal Navy

text: the Royal Navy

question: What does a ski-jump ramp convert in order to be successful?

answer: some of the forward rolling movement of the aircraft into vertical velocity

text: some of the forward rolling movement of the aircraft into vertical velocity

question: What does the ski-jump ramp prevent a fully loaded and fueled aircraft from doing?

answer: either stalling out or crashing directly into the sea

text: either stalling out or crashing directly into the sea

question: Where are snowboard-jump ramps located on aircraft carriers?

text: forward end of the flight deck

question: What did ski-jump ramps stop STOVL aircraft to do that they couldn't do with a flat deck?

text: take off at far higher weights

question: Who originally hated the ski-jump ramp?

text: the Royal Navy

question: What does a ski-jump ramp convert in order to be a failure?

question: What does the ski-jump ramp prevent a unloaded and fueled aircraft from doing?


text: Canada's constitution, being a 'mixed' or hybrid constitution (a constitution that is partly formally codified and partly uncodified) originally did not make any reference whatsoever to a prime minister, with her or his specific duties and method of appointment instead dictated by "convention". In the Constitution Act, 1982, passing reference to a "Prime Minister of Canada" is added, though only regarding the composition of conferences of federal and provincial first ministers.

title: Prime_minister

title: Prime_minister

text: Canada

text: 's

text: constitution

text: being

text: a

text: mixed

text: or

text: hybrid

text: constitution

text: a

text: constitution

text: that

text: is

text: partly

text: formally

text: codified

text: and

text: partly

text: uncodified

text: originally

text: did

text: not

text: make

text: any

text: reference

text: whatsoever

text: to

text: a

text: prime

text: minister

text: with

text: her

text: or

text: his

text: specific

text: duties

text: and

text: method

text: of

text: appointment

text: instead

text: dictated

text: by

text: convention

text: In

text: the

text: Constitution

text: Act

text: passing

text: reference

text: to

text: a

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: of

text: Canada

text: is

text: added

text: though

text: only

text: regarding

text: the

text: composition

text: of

text: conferences

text: of

text: federal

text: and

text: provincial

text: first

text: ministers

question: Which law first referred to the prime minister in Canada?

answer: the Constitution Act

text: the Constitution Act

question: When was the Constitution Act passed?

answer: 1982

question: The Constitution Act mentions the prime minister in the context of which kinds of other ministers?

answer: federal and provincial first ministers

text: federal and provincial first ministers

question: What country has completly uncodified constitution?

text: Canada

question: What document in Canada has allowed for a prime minister since it was drafted?

text: constitution

question: What act was passed in the 18th century?

text: the Constitution Act


text: All students and faculty, regardless of religion, are required to agree to adhere to an honor code. Early forms of the Church Educational System Honor Code are found as far back as the days of the Brigham Young Academy and early school President Karl G. Maeser. Maeser created the "Domestic Organization", which was a group of teachers who would visit students at their homes to see that they were following the schools moral rules prohibiting obscenity, profanity, smoking, and alcohol consumption. The Honor Code itself was not created until about 1940, and was used mainly for cases of cheating and academic dishonesty. President Wilkinson expanded the Honor Code in 1957 to include other school standards. This led to what the Honor Code represents today: rules regarding chastity, dress, grooming, drugs, and alcohol. A signed commitment to live the honor code is part of the application process, and must be adhered by all students, faculty, and staff. Students and faculty found in violation of standards are either warned or called to meet with representatives of the Honor Council. In certain cases, students and faculty can be expelled from the school or lose tenure. Both LDS and non-LDS students are required to meet annually with a Church leader to receive an ecclesiastical endorsement for both acceptance and continuance. Various LGBT advocacy groups have protested the honor code and criticized it as being anti-gay, and The Princeton Review ranked BYU as the 3rd most LGBT-unfriendly school in the United States.

title: Brigham_Young_University

title: Brigham_Young_University

text: All

text: students

text: and

text: faculty

text: regardless

text: of

text: religion

text: are

text: required

text: to

text: agree

text: to

text: adhere

text: to

text: an

text: honor

text: code

text: Early

text: forms

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: Educational

text: System

text: Honor

text: Code

text: are

text: found

text: as

text: far

text: back

text: as

text: the

text: days

text: of

text: the

text: Brigham

text: Young

text: Academy

text: and

text: early

text: school

text: President

text: Karl

text: G.

text: Maeser

text: Maeser

text: created

text: the

text: Domestic

text: Organization

text: which

text: was

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: teachers

text: who

text: would

text: visit

text: students

text: at

text: their

text: homes

text: to

text: see

text: that

text: they

text: were

text: following

text: the

text: schools

text: moral

text: rules

text: prohibiting

text: obscenity

text: profanity

text: smoking

text: and

text: alcohol

text: consumption

text: The

text: Honor

text: Code

text: itself

text: was

text: not

text: created

text: until

text: about

text: and

text: was

text: used

text: mainly

text: for

text: cases

text: of

text: cheating

text: and

text: academic

text: dishonesty

text: President

text: Wilkinson

text: expanded

text: the

text: Honor

text: Code

text: in

text: to

text: include

text: other

text: school

text: standards

text: This

text: led

text: to

text: what

text: the

text: Honor

text: Code

text: represents

text: today

text: rules

text: regarding

text: chastity

text: dress

text: grooming

text: drugs

text: and

text: alcohol

text: A

text: signed

text: commitment

text: to

text: live

text: the

text: honor

text: code

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: application

text: process

text: and

text: must

text: be

text: adhered

text: by

text: all

text: students

text: faculty

text: and

text: staff

text: Students

text: and

text: faculty

text: found

text: in

text: violation

text: of

text: standards

text: are

text: either

text: warned

text: or

text: called

text: to

text: meet

text: with

text: representatives

text: of

text: the

text: Honor

text: Council

text: In

text: certain

text: cases

text: students

text: and

text: faculty

text: can

text: be

text: expelled

text: from

text: the

text: school

text: or

text: lose

text: tenure

text: Both

text: LDS

text: and

text: non

text: LDS

text: students

text: are

text: required

text: to

text: meet

text: annually

text: with

text: a

text: Church

text: leader

text: to

text: receive

text: an

text: ecclesiastical

text: endorsement

text: for

text: both

text: acceptance

text: and

text: continuance

text: Various

text: LGBT

text: advocacy

text: groups

text: have

text: protested

text: the

text: honor

text: code

text: and

text: criticized

text: it

text: as

text: being

text: anti

text: gay

text: and

text: The

text: Princeton

text: Review

text: ranked

text: BYU

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: LGBT

text: unfriendly

text: school

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

question: What group did President Maeser create that sent teachers to student's homes to verify they were following the school's moral rules?

answer: Domestic Organization

text: Domestic Organization

question: When was the BYU Honor Code actually created?

answer: about 1940

text: about 1940

question: What was BYU's Honor Code mainly used for upon its creation?

answer: cases of cheating and academic dishonesty

text: cases of cheating and academic dishonesty

question: In what year was the Honor Code expanded to include other school standards, such as rules regarding drug use?

answer: 1957

question: Who must sign a comitment to live by the honor code as part of the application process?

answer: all students, faculty, and staff

text: all students, faculty, and staff

question: What organization did Brigham Young create?

text: Domestic Organization

question: What did Young's Domestic Organization do?

question: What was first created in 1957?

text: The Honor Code

question: What was expanded in 1940?

text: Honor Code

question: What did the Princeton Review rank BUY for LGBT-friendliness?


text: In addition to numerous articles on mathematics, Whitehead wrote three major books on the subject: A Treatise on Universal Algebra (1898), Principia Mathematica (co-written with Bertrand Russell and published in three volumes between 1910 and 1913), and An Introduction to Mathematics (1911). The former two books were aimed exclusively at professional mathematicians, while the latter book was intended for a larger audience, covering the history of mathematics and its philosophical foundations. Principia Mathematica in particular is regarded as one of the most important works in mathematical logic of the 20th century.

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: numerous

text: articles

text: on

text: mathematics

text: Whitehead

text: wrote

text: three

text: major

text: books

text: on

text: the

text: subject

text: A

text: Treatise

text: on

text: Universal

text: Algebra

text: Principia

text: Mathematica

text: co

text: written

text: with

text: Bertrand

text: Russell

text: and

text: published

text: in

text: three

text: volumes

text: between

text: and

text: and

text: An

text: Introduction

text: to

text: Mathematics

text: The

text: former

text: two

text: books

text: were

text: aimed

text: exclusively

text: at

text: professional

text: mathematicians

text: while

text: the

text: latter

text: book

text: was

text: intended

text: for

text: a

text: larger

text: audience

text: covering

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: mathematics

text: and

text: its

text: philosophical

text: foundations

text: Principia

text: Mathematica

text: in

text: particular

text: is

text: regarded

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: works

text: in

text: mathematical

text: logic

text: of

text: the

text: century

question: What did Whitehead publish numerous articles about?

answer: mathematics

text: mathematics

question: How many books on mathematics did Whitehead write?

answer: three

text: three

question: Who co-wrote Principia Mathematica with Whitehead?

answer: Bertrand Russell

text: Bertrand Russell

question: Which of Whitehead's books is known as one of the most important works in mathematical logical?

answer: Principia Mathematica

text: Principia Mathematica

question: When did Whitehead write his first book?

answer: 1898

question: What was Whitehead's first published book on mathematics?

answer: A Treatise on Universal Algebra

text: A Treatise on Universal Algebra

question: With what mathematician and philosopher did Whitehead collaborate to write Principia Mathematica?

answer: Bertrand Russell

text: Bertrand Russell

question: Who was the intended audience of Whitehead's first two mathematics books?

answer: professional mathematicians

text: professional mathematicians

question: What was Whitehead's final book on mathematics?

answer: An Introduction to Mathematics

text: An Introduction to Mathematics

question: What is the significance of Principia Mathematica currently?

answer: regarded as one of the most important works in mathematical logic of the 20th century

text: regarded as one of the most important works in mathematical logic of the 20th century

question: What was Whitehead's first unpublished book on mathematics?

text: A Treatise on Universal Algebra

question: With what mathematician and philosopher did Whitehead reject to write Principia Mathematica?

text: Bertrand Russell

question: What was Whitehead's last unpublished book on mathematics?

text: An Introduction to Mathematics

question: What is the insignificance of Principia Mathematica currently?

question: Who was the intended audience of Whitehead's last mathematics books?

text: Principia Mathematica


text: FBI records show that 85% of COINTELPRO resources targeted groups and individuals that the FBI deemed "subversive", including communist and socialist organizations; organizations and individuals associated with the Civil Rights Movement, including Martin Luther King, Jr. and others associated with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and the Congress of Racial Equality and other civil rights organizations; black nationalist groups; the American Indian Movement; a broad range of organizations labeled "New Left", including Students for a Democratic Society and the Weathermen; almost all groups protesting the Vietnam War, as well as individual student demonstrators with no group affiliation; the National Lawyers Guild; organizations and individuals associated with the women's rights movement; nationalist groups such as those seeking independence for Puerto Rico, United Ireland, and Cuban exile movements including Orlando Bosch's Cuban Power and the Cuban Nationalist Movement. The remaining 15% of COINTELPRO resources were expended to marginalize and subvert white hate groups, including the Ku Klux Klan and the National States' Rights Party.

title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation

title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation

text: FBI

text: records

text: show

text: that

text: of

text: COINTELPRO

text: resources

text: targeted

text: groups

text: and

text: individuals

text: that

text: the

text: FBI

text: deemed

text: subversive

text: including

text: communist

text: and

text: socialist

text: organizations

text: organizations

text: and

text: individuals

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: Civil

text: Rights

text: Movement

text: including

text: Martin

text: Luther

text: King

text: Jr.

text: and

text: others

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: Southern

text: Christian

text: Leadership

text: Conference

text: the

text: National

text: Association

text: for

text: the

text: Advancement

text: of

text: Colored

text: People

text: and

text: the

text: Congress

text: of

text: Racial

text: Equality

text: and

text: other

text: civil

text: rights

text: organizations

text: black

text: nationalist

text: groups

text: the

text: American

text: Indian

text: Movement

text: a

text: broad

text: range

text: of

text: organizations

text: labeled

text: New

text: Left

text: including

text: Students

text: for

text: a

text: Democratic

text: Society

text: and

text: the

text: Weathermen

text: almost

text: all

text: groups

text: protesting

text: the

text: Vietnam

text: War

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: individual

text: student

text: demonstrators

text: with

text: no

text: group

text: affiliation

text: the

text: National

text: Lawyers

text: Guild

text: organizations

text: and

text: individuals

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: women

text: 's

text: rights

text: movement

text: nationalist

text: groups

text: such

text: as

text: those

text: seeking

text: independence

text: for

text: Puerto

text: Rico

text: United

text: Ireland

text: and

text: Cuban

text: exile

text: movements

text: including

text: Orlando

text: Bosch

text: 's

text: Cuban

text: Power

text: and

text: the

text: Cuban

text: Nationalist

text: Movement

text: The

text: remaining

text: of

text: COINTELPRO

text: resources

text: were

text: expended

text: to

text: marginalize

text: and

text: subvert

text: white

text: hate

text: groups

text: including

text: the

text: Ku

text: Klux

text: Klan

text: and

text: the

text: National

text: States

text: Rights

text: Party

question: What percentage of COINTELPRO resources were targeted at FBI labeled subversive groups?

answer: 85%

question: Did the FBI target MLK?

answer: including Martin Luther King, Jr.

text: including Martin Luther King, Jr.

question: What percentage of COINTELPRO resources were used to target white hate groups?

answer: 15%

question: What were the key white hate groups targeted?

answer: Ku Klux Klan and the National States' Rights Party

text: Ku Klux Klan and the National States' Rights Party

question: What was the term for the liberal groups appearing at this time?

answer: New Left

text: New Left

question: How much of COINTELPRO resources were dedicated to targeting libertarian organizations?

question: Who is a Civil Rights leader that the CIA targeted?

text: Martin Luther King, Jr.

question: What percent of COINTELPRO resources were used to help white hate groups?

question: What group did the FBI not target?

text: Ku Klux Klan

question: What is a group that the CIA targeted?


text: This is the passive, active, and dynamic employment of capabilities to respond to imminent or on-going actions against Air Force or Air Force-protected networks, the Air Force's portion of the Global Information Grid, or expeditionary communications assigned to the Air Force. Cyberspace defense incorporates CNE, computer network defense (CND), and CNA techniques and may be a contributor to influence operations. It is highly dependent upon ISR, fused all-source intelligence, automated indications and warning, sophisticated attribution/characterization, situational awareness, assessment, and responsive C2.

title: United_States_Air_Force

title: United_States_Air_Force

text: This

text: is

text: the

text: passive

text: active

text: and

text: dynamic

text: employment

text: of

text: capabilities

text: to

text: respond

text: to

text: imminent

text: or

text: on

text: going

text: actions

text: against

text: Air

text: Force

text: or

text: Air

text: Force

text: protected

text: networks

text: the

text: Air

text: Force

text: 's

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Global

text: Information

text: Grid

text: or

text: expeditionary

text: communications

text: assigned

text: to

text: the

text: Air

text: Force

text: Cyberspace

text: defense

text: incorporates

text: CNE

text: computer

text: network

text: defense

text: CND

text: and

text: CNA

text: techniques

text: and

text: may

text: be

text: a

text: contributor

text: to

text: influence

text: operations

text: It

text: is

text: highly

text: dependent

text: upon

text: ISR

text: fused

text: all

text: source

text: intelligence

text: automated

text: indications

text: and

text: warning

text: sophisticated

text: attribution

text: characterization

text: situational

text: awareness

text: assessment

text: and

text: responsive

question: Who responds with the employment of capabilities where there is a threat?

answer: Air Force

text: Air Force

question: What is the definition of CND?

answer: computer network defense

text: computer network defense

question: What does Cyberspace defense include?

answer: CNE, computer network defense (CND), and CNA techniques

text: CNE, computer network defense (CND), and CNA techniques

question: What is one of the things that Cyberspace defense highly dependent on?

answer: fused all-source intelligence

text: fused all-source intelligence

question: What branch of the military is in charge of Cyberspace defense?

answer: Air Force

text: Air Force


text: Yale has numerous athletic facilities, including the Yale Bowl (the nation's first natural "bowl" stadium, and prototype for such stadiums as the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and the Rose Bowl), located at The Walter Camp Field athletic complex, and the Payne Whitney Gymnasium, the second-largest indoor athletic complex in the world. October 21, 2000, marked the dedication of Yale's fourth new boathouse in 157 years of collegiate rowing. The Richard Gilder Boathouse is named to honor former Olympic rower Virginia Gilder '79 and her father Richard Gilder '54, who gave $4 million towards the $7.5 million project. Yale also maintains the Gales Ferry site where the heavyweight men's team trains for the Yale-Harvard Boat Race.

title: Yale_University

title: Yale_University

text: Yale

text: has

text: numerous

text: athletic

text: facilities

text: including

text: the

text: Yale

text: Bowl

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: first

text: natural

text: bowl

text: stadium

text: and

text: prototype

text: for

text: such

text: stadiums

text: as

text: the

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: Memorial

text: Coliseum

text: and

text: the

text: Rose

text: Bowl

text: located

text: at

text: The

text: Walter

text: Camp

text: Field

text: athletic

text: complex

text: and

text: the

text: Payne

text: Whitney

text: Gymnasium

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: indoor

text: athletic

text: complex

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: October

text: marked

text: the

text: dedication

text: of

text: Yale

text: 's

text: fourth

text: new

text: boathouse

text: in

text: years

text: of

text: collegiate

text: rowing

text: The

text: Richard

text: Gilder

text: Boathouse

text: is

text: named

text: to

text: honor

text: former

text: Olympic

text: rower

text: Virginia

text: Gilder

text: and

text: her

text: father

text: Richard

text: Gilder

text: who

text: gave

text: million

text: towards

text: the

text: million

text: project

text: Yale

text: also

text: maintains

text: the

text: Gales

text: Ferry

text: site

text: where

text: the

text: heavyweight

text: men

text: 's

text: team

text: trains

text: for

text: the

text: Yale

text: Harvard

text: Boat

text: Race

question: What is the name of the United States' first bowl stadium?

answer: Yale Bowl

text: Yale Bowl

question: What landmarks did the Yale Bowl influence?

answer: Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and the Rose Bowl

text: Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and the Rose Bowl

question: What is the name of the world's second largest indoor athletic building?

answer: Payne Whitney Gymnasium

text: Payne Whitney Gymnasium

question: On what day was the Richard Gilder Boathouse established?

answer: October 21, 2000

text: October 21, 2000

question: How much did the Richard Gilder Boathouse cost to construct?

answer: $7.5 million

text: $7.5 million

question: What is the name of the United States' last bowl stadium?

text: Yale Bowl

question: What landmarks didn't the Yale Bowl influence?

question: What is the name of the world's second smallest indoor athletic building?

text: Payne Whitney Gymnasium

question: On what day was the Richard Gilder Boathouse closed?

text: October 21, 2000

question: How much did the Richard Gilder Boathouse cost to destroy?

text: $7.5 million


text: In 1610, all but three of the survivors of the Sea Venture sailed on to Jamestown. Among them was John Rolfe, whose wife and child died and were buried in Bermuda. Later in Jamestown he married Pocahontas, a daughter of the powerful Powhatan, leader of a large confederation of about 30 Algonquian-speaking tribes in coastal Virginia. In 1612, the English began intentional settlement of Bermuda with the arrival of the ship Plough. St. George's was settled that year and designated as Bermuda's first capital. It is the oldest continually inhabited English town in the New World.

title: Bermuda

title: Bermuda

text: In

text: all

text: but

text: three

text: of

text: the

text: survivors

text: of

text: the

text: Sea

text: Venture

text: sailed

text: on

text: to

text: Jamestown

text: Among

text: them

text: was

text: John

text: Rolfe

text: whose

text: wife

text: and

text: child

text: died

text: and

text: were

text: buried

text: in

text: Bermuda

text: Later

text: in

text: Jamestown

text: he

text: married

text: Pocahontas

text: a

text: daughter

text: of

text: the

text: powerful

text: Powhatan

text: leader

text: of

text: a

text: large

text: confederation

text: of

text: about

text: Algonquian

text: speaking

text: tribes

text: in

text: coastal

text: Virginia

text: In

text: the

text: English

text: began

text: intentional

text: settlement

text: of

text: Bermuda

text: with

text: the

text: arrival

text: of

text: the

text: ship

text: Plough

text: St.

text: George

text: 's

text: was

text: settled

text: that

text: year

text: and

text: designated

text: as

text: Bermuda

text: 's

text: first

text: capital

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: continually

text: inhabited

text: English

text: town

text: in

text: the

text: New

text: World

question: Who was one of the original survivor's to sail on to Jamestown.

answer: John Rolfe

text: John Rolfe

question: What is one of the main things John Rolfe is known for?

answer: married Pocahontas

text: married Pocahontas

question: When did the English begin their intentional settlement of Bermuda?

answer: 1612,

question: What is St. George credited with?

answer: oldest continually inhabited English town in the New World.

text: oldest continually inhabited English town in the New World.

question: What happened in 1601?

question: Who sailed to Jamestown in 1601?

question: Who did Rolfe John marry?

text: Pocahontas,

question: What happened in 1621?

question: Who began intentional settlement of Bermuda in 1621?

text: English


text: From the league's inception through ArenaBowl XVIII, the championship game was played at the home of the highest-seeded remaining team. The AFL then switched to a neutral-site championship, with ArenaBowls XIX and XX in Las Vegas. New Orleans Arena, home of the New Orleans VooDoo, served as the site of ArenaBowl XXI on July 29, 2007. This was the first professional sports championship to be staged in the city since Hurricane Katrina struck in August 2005. The San Jose SaberCats earned their third championship in six years by defeating the Columbus Destroyers 55–33. ArenaBowl XXI in New Orleans was deemed a success, and the city was chosen to host ArenaBowl XXII, in which the Philadelphia Soul defeated the defending champion San Jose Sabercats. In 2010, the location returned to being decided by which of the two participating teams was seeded higher. In ArenaBowl XXIII, the Spokane Shock defeated the Tampa Bay Storm at their home arena, Spokane Arena, in Spokane, Washington. In ArenaBowl XXIV, the Jacksonville Sharks, coming off of a victory in their conference final game four nights earlier, traveled to US Airways Center in Phoenix and defeated the Arizona Rattlers 73–70. ArenaBowl XXV returned to a neutral site and was once again played in New Orleans, where the Rattlers returned and defeated the Philadelphia Soul. Since 2014 the ArenaBowl has been played at the higher-seeded team.

title: Arena_Football_League

title: Arena_Football_League

text: From

text: the

text: league

text: 's

text: inception

text: through

text: ArenaBowl

text: XVIII

text: the

text: championship

text: game

text: was

text: played

text: at

text: the

text: home

text: of

text: the

text: highest

text: seeded

text: remaining

text: team

text: The

text: AFL

text: then

text: switched

text: to

text: a

text: neutral

text: site

text: championship

text: with

text: ArenaBowls

text: XIX

text: and

text: XX

text: in

text: Las

text: Vegas

text: New

text: Orleans

text: Arena

text: home

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: Orleans

text: VooDoo

text: served

text: as

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: ArenaBowl

text: XXI

text: on

text: July

text: This

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: professional

text: sports

text: championship

text: to

text: be

text: staged

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: since

text: Hurricane

text: Katrina

text: struck

text: in

text: August

text: The

text: San

text: Jose

text: SaberCats

text: earned

text: their

text: third

text: championship

text: in

text: six

text: years

text: by

text: defeating

text: the

text: Columbus

text: Destroyers

text: ArenaBowl

text: XXI

text: in

text: New

text: Orleans

text: was

text: deemed

text: a

text: success

text: and

text: the

text: city

text: was

text: chosen

text: to

text: host

text: ArenaBowl

text: XXII

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: Philadelphia

text: Soul

text: defeated

text: the

text: defending

text: champion

text: San

text: Jose

text: Sabercats

text: In

text: the

text: location

text: returned

text: to

text: being

text: decided

text: by

text: which

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: participating

text: teams

text: was

text: seeded

text: higher

text: In

text: ArenaBowl

text: XXIII

text: the

text: Spokane

text: Shock

text: defeated

text: the

text: Tampa

text: Bay

text: Storm

text: at

text: their

text: home

text: arena

text: Spokane

text: Arena

text: in

text: Spokane

text: Washington

text: In

text: ArenaBowl

text: XXIV

text: the

text: Jacksonville

text: Sharks

text: coming

text: off

text: of

text: a

text: victory

text: in

text: their

text: conference

text: final

text: game

text: four

text: nights

text: earlier

text: traveled

text: to

text: US

text: Airways

text: Center

text: in

text: Phoenix

text: and

text: defeated

text: the

text: Arizona

text: Rattlers

text: ArenaBowl

text: XXV

text: returned

text: to

text: a

text: neutral

text: site

text: and

text: was

text: once

text: again

text: played

text: in

text: New

text: Orleans

text: where

text: the

text: Rattlers

text: returned

text: and

text: defeated

text: the

text: Philadelphia

text: Soul

text: Since

text: the

text: ArenaBowl

text: has

text: been

text: played

text: at

text: the

text: higher

text: seeded

text: team

question: Where did ArenaBowl XX take place?

answer: Las Vegas

text: Las Vegas

question: What arena was ArenaBowl XXI played in?

answer: New Orleans Arena

text: New Orleans Arena

question: On what date was ArenaBowl XXI played?

answer: July 29, 2007

text: July 29, 2007

question: In what month and year did Hurricane Katrina occur?

answer: August 2005

text: August 2005

question: What team won ArenaBowl XXI?

answer: San Jose SaberCats

text: San Jose SaberCats


text: Motor systems are areas of the brain that are directly or indirectly involved in producing body movements, that is, in activating muscles. Except for the muscles that control the eye, which are driven by nuclei in the midbrain, all the voluntary muscles in the body are directly innervated by motor neurons in the spinal cord and hindbrain. Spinal motor neurons are controlled both by neural circuits intrinsic to the spinal cord, and by inputs that descend from the brain. The intrinsic spinal circuits implement many reflex responses, and contain pattern generators for rhythmic movements such as walking or swimming. The descending connections from the brain allow for more sophisticated control.

title: Brain

title: Brain

text: Motor

text: systems

text: are

text: areas

text: of

text: the

text: brain

text: that

text: are

text: directly

text: or

text: indirectly

text: involved

text: in

text: producing

text: body

text: movements

text: that

text: is

text: in

text: activating

text: muscles

text: Except

text: for

text: the

text: muscles

text: that

text: control

text: the

text: eye

text: which

text: are

text: driven

text: by

text: nuclei

text: in

text: the

text: midbrain

text: all

text: the

text: voluntary

text: muscles

text: in

text: the

text: body

text: are

text: directly

text: innervated

text: by

text: motor

text: neurons

text: in

text: the

text: spinal

text: cord

text: and

text: hindbrain

text: Spinal

text: motor

text: neurons

text: are

text: controlled

text: both

text: by

text: neural

text: circuits

text: intrinsic

text: to

text: the

text: spinal

text: cord

text: and

text: by

text: inputs

text: that

text: descend

text: from

text: the

text: brain

text: The

text: intrinsic

text: spinal

text: circuits

text: implement

text: many

text: reflex

text: responses

text: and

text: contain

text: pattern

text: generators

text: for

text: rhythmic

text: movements

text: such

text: as

text: walking

text: or

text: swimming

text: The

text: descending

text: connections

text: from

text: the

text: brain

text: allow

text: for

text: more

text: sophisticated

text: control

question: What part of the body is controlled by nuclei in the midbrain?

answer: the eye,

text: the eye,

question: All the muscles controlled by motor neurons in the body are controlled by what?

answer: spinal cord and hindbrain

text: spinal cord and hindbrain


text: In styles that owe as much to videogame pixel art and popculture as to traditional mosaic, street art has seen a novel reinvention and expansion of mosaic artwork. The most prominent artist working with mosaics in street art is the French Invader. He has done almost all his work in two very distinct mosaic styles, the first of which are small "traditional" tile mosaics of 8 bit video game character, installed in cities across the globe, and the second of which are a style he refers to as "Rubikcubism", which uses a kind of dual layer mosaic via grids of scrambled Rubik's Cubes. Although he is the most prominent, other street and urban artists do work in Mosaic styles as well.

title: Mosaic

title: Mosaic

text: In

text: styles

text: that

text: owe

text: as

text: much

text: to

text: videogame

text: pixel

text: art

text: and

text: popculture

text: as

text: to

text: traditional

text: mosaic

text: street

text: art

text: has

text: seen

text: a

text: novel

text: reinvention

text: and

text: expansion

text: of

text: mosaic

text: artwork

text: The

text: most

text: prominent

text: artist

text: working

text: with

text: mosaics

text: in

text: street

text: art

text: is

text: the

text: French

text: Invader

text: He

text: has

text: done

text: almost

text: all

text: his

text: work

text: in

text: two

text: very

text: distinct

text: mosaic

text: styles

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: small

text: traditional

text: tile

text: mosaics

text: of

text: bit

text: video

text: game

text: character

text: installed

text: in

text: cities

text: across

text: the

text: globe

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: a

text: style

text: he

text: refers

text: to

text: as

text: Rubikcubism

text: which

text: uses

text: a

text: kind

text: of

text: dual

text: layer

text: mosaic

text: via

text: grids

text: of

text: scrambled

text: Rubik

text: 's

text: Cubes

text: Although

text: he

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: prominent

text: other

text: street

text: and

text: urban

text: artists

text: do

text: work

text: in

text: Mosaic

text: styles

text: as

text: well

question: What has recently seen an expansion of mosaic artwork?

answer: street art

text: street art

question: Who is the most famous street artist who works with mosaics?

answer: the French Invader

text: the French Invader

question: The French invader coined his own style of mosaic named what?

answer: Rubikcubism

text: Rubikcubism

question: What does the French Invader usually create with the traditional style of mosaic?

answer: 8 bit video game character

text: 8 bit video game character

question: How does the French Invader create "Rubikcubism" styled mosaics?

answer: grids of scrambled Rubik's Cubes

text: grids of scrambled Rubik's Cubes


text: For example, character 10 represents the "line feed" function (which causes a printer to advance its paper), and character 8 represents "backspace". RFC 2822 refers to control characters that do not include carriage return, line feed or white space as non-whitespace control characters. Except for the control characters that prescribe elementary line-oriented formatting, ASCII does not define any mechanism for describing the structure or appearance of text within a document. Other schemes, such as markup languages, address page and document layout and formatting.

title: ASCII

title: ASCII

text: For

text: example

text: character

text: represents

text: the

text: line

text: feed

text: function

text: which

text: causes

text: a

text: printer

text: to

text: advance

text: its

text: paper

text: and

text: character

text: represents

text: backspace

text: RFC

text: refers

text: to

text: control

text: characters

text: that

text: do

text: not

text: include

text: carriage

text: return

text: line

text: feed

text: or

text: white

text: space

text: as

text: non

text: whitespace

text: control

text: characters

text: Except

text: for

text: the

text: control

text: characters

text: that

text: prescribe

text: elementary

text: line

text: oriented

text: formatting

text: ASCII

text: does

text: not

text: define

text: any

text: mechanism

text: for

text: describing

text: the

text: structure

text: or

text: appearance

text: of

text: text

text: within

text: a

text: document

text: Other

text: schemes

text: such

text: as

text: markup

text: languages

text: address

text: page

text: and

text: document

text: layout

text: and

text: formatting

question: What does the "line feed" function do?

answer: causes a printer to advance its paper

text: causes a printer to advance its paper

question: What character represents the "line feed" function?

answer: character 10

text: character 10

question: What does character 8 represent?

answer: backspace

text: backspace

question: What does RFC 2822 refers to what kind of control characters?

answer: control characters that do not include carriage return, line feed or white space as non-whitespace control characters

text: control characters that do not include carriage return, line feed or white space as non-whitespace control characters

question: What do the "line feed" control characters do?

text: causes a printer to advance its paper

question: What markup languages represent the "line feed" function?

text: character 10

question: What does document layout does 8 represent?

text: backspace

question: RFC 2822 translates what kind of languages?

question: What does not define any mechanism for carriage return?

text: ASCII


text: In response to the publication of the secret protocols and other secret German–Soviet relations documents in the State Department edition Nazi–Soviet Relations (1948), Stalin published Falsifiers of History, which included the claim that, during the Pact's operation, Stalin rejected Hitler's claim to share in a division of the world, without mentioning the Soviet offer to join the Axis. That version persisted, without exception, in historical studies, official accounts, memoirs and textbooks published in the Soviet Union until the Soviet Union's dissolution.

title: Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact

title: Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact

text: In

text: response

text: to

text: the

text: publication

text: of

text: the

text: secret

text: protocols

text: and

text: other

text: secret

text: German

text: Soviet

text: relations

text: documents

text: in

text: the

text: State

text: Department

text: edition

text: Nazi

text: Soviet

text: Relations

text: Stalin

text: published

text: Falsifiers

text: of

text: History

text: which

text: included

text: the

text: claim

text: that

text: during

text: the

text: Pact

text: 's

text: operation

text: Stalin

text: rejected

text: Hitler

text: 's

text: claim

text: to

text: share

text: in

text: a

text: division

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: without

text: mentioning

text: the

text: Soviet

text: offer

text: to

text: join

text: the

text: Axis

text: That

text: version

text: persisted

text: without

text: exception

text: in

text: historical

text: studies

text: official

text: accounts

text: memoirs

text: and

text: textbooks

text: published

text: in

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: until

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: 's

text: dissolution

question: What year was Joseph Stalin’s version of the pact published?

answer: 1948

question: What was the Soviet response to the Nazi-Soviet Relations publication

answer: Falsifiers of History

text: Falsifiers of History

question: How long did Stalins version of what happened between the Germans and the Soviets last?

answer: until the Soviet Union's dissolution

text: until the Soviet Union's dissolution

question: What year wasn't Joseph Stalin’s version of the pact published?

question: What year was Joseph Stalin’s version of the pact unpublished?

question: What wasn't the Soviet response to the Nazi-Soviet Relations publication

text: Falsifiers of History

question: How long didn't Stalins version of what happened between the Germans and the Soviets last?

text: until the Soviet Union's dissolution

question: How long did Stalins version of what happened between the British and the Soviets last?

text: until the Soviet Union's dissolution