text: The United Nations Charter states that treaties must be registered with the UN to be invoked before it or enforced in its judiciary organ, the International Court of Justice. This was done to prevent the proliferation of secret treaties that occurred in the 19th and 20th century. Section 103 of the Charter also states that its members' obligations under it outweigh any competing obligations under other treaties.

title: Treaty

title: Treaty

text: The

text: United

text: Nations

text: Charter

text: states

text: that

text: treaties

text: must

text: be

text: registered

text: with

text: the

text: UN

text: to

text: be

text: invoked

text: before

text: it

text: or

text: enforced

text: in

text: its

text: judiciary

text: organ

text: the

text: International

text: Court

text: of

text: Justice

text: This

text: was

text: done

text: to

text: prevent

text: the

text: proliferation

text: of

text: secret

text: treaties

text: that

text: occurred

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: century

text: Section

text: of

text: the

text: Charter

text: also

text: states

text: that

text: its

text: members

text: obligations

text: under

text: it

text: outweigh

text: any

text: competing

text: obligations

text: under

text: other

text: treaties

question: What is the judiciary organ of the United Nations?

answer: the International Court of Justice

text: the International Court of Justice

question: What document states that treaties must be registered with the United Nations to be invoked before it or enforced in the International Court of Justice?

answer: The United Nations Charter

text: The United Nations Charter

question: Why does the United Nations Charter state that treaties must be registered with the United Nations?

answer: to prevent the proliferation of secret treaties

text: to prevent the proliferation of secret treaties

question: In which centuries did a proliferation of secret treaties occur that led the United Nations Charter to include an obligation to register treaties to be invoked before it?

answer: 19th and 20th century

text: 19th and 20th century

question: What section of the United Nations Charter states that its members' obligation under the charter outweigh any competing obligations under other treaties?

answer: Section 103

text: Section 103


text: Since the start of the 1994–95 season, the FA Cup has been sponsored. However, to protect the identity of the competition, the sponsored name has always included 'The FA Cup' in addition to the sponsor's name, unlike sponsorship deals for the League Cup where the word 'cup' is preceded by only the sponsor's name. Sponsorship deals run for four years, though – as in the case of E.ON – one-year extensions may be agreed. Emirates airline is the sponsor from 2015 to 2018, renaming the competition as 'The Emirates FA Cup', unlike previous editions, which included 'The FA Cup in association with E.ON' and 'The FA Cup with Budweiser'.

title: FA_Cup

title: FA_Cup

text: Since

text: the

text: start

text: of

text: the

text: season

text: the

text: FA

text: Cup

text: has

text: been

text: sponsored

text: However

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: identity

text: of

text: the

text: competition

text: the

text: sponsored

text: name

text: has

text: always

text: included

text: The

text: FA

text: Cup

text: in

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: sponsor

text: 's

text: name

text: unlike

text: sponsorship

text: deals

text: for

text: the

text: League

text: Cup

text: where

text: the

text: word

text: cup

text: is

text: preceded

text: by

text: only

text: the

text: sponsor

text: 's

text: name

text: Sponsorship

text: deals

text: run

text: for

text: four

text: years

text: though

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: of

text: E.ON

text: one

text: year

text: extensions

text: may

text: be

text: agreed

text: Emirates

text: airline

text: is

text: the

text: sponsor

text: from

text: to

text: renaming

text: the

text: competition

text: as

text: The

text: Emirates

text: FA

text: Cup

text: unlike

text: previous

text: editions

text: which

text: included

text: The

text: FA

text: Cup

text: in

text: association

text: with

text: E.ON

text: and

text: The

text: FA

text: Cup

text: with

text: Budweiser

question: is the Fa cup sponsered?

answer: Since the start of the 1994–95 season, the FA Cup has been sponsored.

text: Since the start of the 1994–95 season, the FA Cup has been sponsored.

question: How long does the sponsor remain?

answer: Sponsorship deals run for four years

text: Sponsorship deals run for four years

question: Can they extend their deal?

answer: one-year extensions may be agreed

text: one-year extensions may be agreed

question: Who is the current sponsor?

answer: Emirates airline is the sponsor from 2015 to 2018

text: Emirates airline is the sponsor from 2015 to 2018

question: What is the competition called now?

answer: The Emirates FA Cup

text: The Emirates FA Cup

question: Who was the sponsor from 1994-95?

text: Emirates airline

question: In what competition is the sponsor's name not in the title?

text: The FA Cup

question: What company has not agreed to a one year extension?

text: Budweiser

question: What is not the sponsor from 2015 to 2018?

text: E.ON

question: What company has sponsored the League Cup?

text: Emirates airline


text: In The Madonna Companion biographers Allen Metz and Carol Benson noted that more than any other recent pop artist, Madonna had used MTV and music videos to establish her popularity and enhance her recorded work. According to them, many of her songs have the imagery of the music video in strong context, while referring to the music. Cultural critic Mark C. Taylor in his book Nots (1993) felt that the postmodern art form par excellence is video and the reigning "queen of video" is Madonna. He further asserted that "the most remarkable creation of MTV is Madonna. The responses to Madonna's excessively provocative videos have been predictably contradictory." The media and public reaction towards her most-discussed songs such as "Papa Don't Preach", "Like a Prayer", or "Justify My Love" had to do with the music videos created to promote the songs and their impact, rather than the songs themselves. Morton felt that "artistically, Madonna's songwriting is often overshadowed by her striking pop videos."

title: Madonna_(entertainer)

title: Madonna_(entertainer

text: In

text: The

text: Madonna

text: Companion

text: biographers

text: Allen

text: Metz

text: and

text: Carol

text: Benson

text: noted

text: that

text: more

text: than

text: any

text: other

text: recent

text: pop

text: artist

text: Madonna

text: had

text: used

text: MTV

text: and

text: music

text: videos

text: to

text: establish

text: her

text: popularity

text: and

text: enhance

text: her

text: recorded

text: work

text: According

text: to

text: them

text: many

text: of

text: her

text: songs

text: have

text: the

text: imagery

text: of

text: the

text: music

text: video

text: in

text: strong

text: context

text: while

text: referring

text: to

text: the

text: music

text: Cultural

text: critic

text: Mark

text: C.

text: Taylor

text: in

text: his

text: book

text: Nots

text: felt

text: that

text: the

text: postmodern

text: art

text: form

text: par

text: excellence

text: is

text: video

text: and

text: the

text: reigning

text: queen

text: of

text: video

text: is

text: Madonna

text: He

text: further

text: asserted

text: that

text: the

text: most

text: remarkable

text: creation

text: of

text: MTV

text: is

text: Madonna

text: The

text: responses

text: to

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: excessively

text: provocative

text: videos

text: have

text: been

text: predictably

text: contradictory

text: The

text: media

text: and

text: public

text: reaction

text: towards

text: her

text: most

text: discussed

text: songs

text: such

text: as

text: Papa

text: Do

text: n't

text: Preach

text: Like

text: a

text: Prayer

text: or

text: Justify

text: My

text: Love

text: had

text: to

text: do

text: with

text: the

text: music

text: videos

text: created

text: to

text: promote

text: the

text: songs

text: and

text: their

text: impact

text: rather

text: than

text: the

text: songs

text: themselves

text: Morton

text: felt

text: that

text: artistically

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: songwriting

text: is

text: often

text: overshadowed

text: by

text: her

text: striking

text: pop

text: videos

question: Who are the Madonna Companion Biographers?

answer: Allen Metz and Carol Benson

text: Allen Metz and Carol Benson

question: Madonna used which TV company to help with her career?

answer: MTV

text: MTV

question: The most remarkable creation in MTV is whom?

answer: Madonna

text: Madonna


text: After the Nazi Party seized power in January 1933, the Länder increasingly lost importance. They became administrative regions of a centralised country. Three changes are of particular note: on January 1, 1934, Mecklenburg-Schwerin was united with the neighbouring Mecklenburg-Strelitz; and, by the Greater Hamburg Act (Groß-Hamburg-Gesetz), from April 1, 1937, the area of the city-state was extended, while Lübeck lost its independence and became part of the Prussian province of Schleswig-Holstein.

title: States_of_Germany

title: States_of_Germany

text: After

text: the

text: Nazi

text: Party

text: seized

text: power

text: in

text: January

text: the

text: Länder

text: increasingly

text: lost

text: importance

text: They

text: became

text: administrative

text: regions

text: of

text: a

text: centralised

text: country

text: Three

text: changes

text: are

text: of

text: particular

text: note

text: on

text: January

text: Mecklenburg

text: Schwerin

text: was

text: united

text: with

text: the

text: neighbouring

text: Mecklenburg

text: Strelitz

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: Greater

text: Hamburg

text: Act

text: Groß

text: Hamburg

text: Gesetz

text: from

text: April

text: the

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: state

text: was

text: extended

text: while

text: Lübeck

text: lost

text: its

text: independence

text: and

text: became

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Prussian

text: province

text: of

text: Schleswig

text: Holstein

question: When did the Nazi Party seize power?

answer: January 1933

text: January 1933

question: What happened to the Länder as they lost importance during the Nazi regime?

answer: They became administrative regions

text: They became administrative regions

question: on January 1, 1934, Mecklenburg-Schwerin was united with which state?

answer: Mecklenburg-Strelitz

text: Mecklenburg-Strelitz

question: When did the Greater Hamburg Act occur?

answer: April 1, 1937

text: April 1, 1937

question: Which Prussian province did Lübeck become a part of?

answer: Schleswig-Holstein

text: Schleswig-Holstein

question: Who seized power in January of 1934?

text: the Nazi Party

question: Why did the Lander increase in power after 1933?

text: the Nazi Party seized power

question: What act allowed the reduction of the area for the united Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz?

text: Hamburg Act

question: Who gained their independence in 1937?

text: Lübeck

question: When did Schleswig-Holstein become a part of the Prussian province?

text: April 1, 1937


text: In 1979, the U.S. placed Libya on its list of "State Sponsors of Terrorism", while at the end of the year a demonstration torched the U.S. embassy in Tripoli in solidarity with the perpetrators of the Iran hostage crisis. The following year, Libyan fighters began intercepting U.S. fighter jets flying over the Mediterranean, signalling the collapse of relations between the two countries. Libyan relations with Lebanon and Shi'ite communities across the world also deteriorated due to the August 1978 disappearance of imam Musa al-Sadr when visiting Libya; the Lebanese accused Gaddafi of having him killed or imprisoned, a charge he denied. Relations with Syria improved, as Gaddafi and Syrian President Hafez al-Assad shared an enmity with Israel and Egypt's Sadat. In 1980, they proposed a political union, with Libya paying off Syria's £1 billion debt to the Soviet Union; although pressures led Assad to pull out, they remained allies. Another key ally was Uganda, and in 1979, Gaddafi sent 2,500 troops into Uganda to defend the regime of President Idi Amin from Tanzanian invaders. The mission failed; 400 Libyans were killed and they were forced to retreat. Gaddafi later came to regret his alliance with Amin, openly criticising him.

title: Muammar_Gaddafi

title: Muammar_Gaddafi

text: In

text: the

text: U.S.

text: placed

text: Libya

text: on

text: its

text: list

text: of

text: State

text: Sponsors

text: of

text: Terrorism

text: while

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: year

text: a

text: demonstration

text: torched

text: the

text: U.S.

text: embassy

text: in

text: Tripoli

text: in

text: solidarity

text: with

text: the

text: perpetrators

text: of

text: the

text: Iran

text: hostage

text: crisis

text: The

text: following

text: year

text: Libyan

text: fighters

text: began

text: intercepting

text: U.S.

text: fighter

text: jets

text: flying

text: over

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: signalling

text: the

text: collapse

text: of

text: relations

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: countries

text: Libyan

text: relations

text: with

text: Lebanon

text: and

text: Shi'ite

text: communities

text: across

text: the

text: world

text: also

text: deteriorated

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: August

text: disappearance

text: of

text: imam

text: Musa

text: al

text: Sadr

text: when

text: visiting

text: Libya

text: the

text: Lebanese

text: accused

text: Gaddafi

text: of

text: having

text: him

text: killed

text: or

text: imprisoned

text: a

text: charge

text: he

text: denied

text: Relations

text: with

text: Syria

text: improved

text: as

text: Gaddafi

text: and

text: Syrian

text: President

text: Hafez

text: al

text: Assad

text: shared

text: an

text: enmity

text: with

text: Israel

text: and

text: Egypt

text: 's

text: Sadat

text: In

text: they

text: proposed

text: a

text: political

text: union

text: with

text: Libya

text: paying

text: off

text: Syria

text: 's

text: billion

text: debt

text: to

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: although

text: pressures

text: led

text: Assad

text: to

text: pull

text: out

text: they

text: remained

text: allies

text: Another

text: key

text: ally

text: was

text: Uganda

text: and

text: in

text: Gaddafi

text: sent

text: troops

text: into

text: Uganda

text: to

text: defend

text: the

text: regime

text: of

text: President

text: Idi

text: Amin

text: from

text: Tanzanian

text: invaders

text: The

text: mission

text: failed

text: Libyans

text: were

text: killed

text: and

text: they

text: were

text: forced

text: to

text: retreat

text: Gaddafi

text: later

text: came

text: to

text: regret

text: his

text: alliance

text: with

text: Amin

text: openly

text: criticising

text: him

question: What list did the United States add Libya to in 1979?

answer: State Sponsors of Terrorism

text: State Sponsors of Terrorism

question: In what Libyan city was the United States embassy burned in 1979?

answer: Tripoli

text: Tripoli

question: What event prompted the burning of the US embassy in Libya?

answer: Iran hostage crisis

text: Iran hostage crisis

question: How much money did Syria owe to the Soviets as of 1980?

answer: £1 billion

text: £1 billion

question: What country's military was attacking Uganda in 1979?

answer: Tanzanian

text: Tanzanian


text: On October 1, 1932, in game three of the World Series between the Cubs and the New York Yankees, Babe Ruth allegedly stepped to the plate, pointed his finger to Wrigley Field's center field bleachers and hit a long home run to center. There is speculation as to whether the "facts" surrounding the story are true or not, but nevertheless Ruth did help the Yankees secure a World Series win that year and the home run accounted for his 15th and last home run in the post season before he retired in 1935.

title: Chicago_Cubs

title: Chicago_Cubs

text: On

text: October

text: in

text: game

text: three

text: of

text: the

text: World

text: Series

text: between

text: the

text: Cubs

text: and

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: Yankees

text: Babe

text: Ruth

text: allegedly

text: stepped

text: to

text: the

text: plate

text: pointed

text: his

text: finger

text: to

text: Wrigley

text: Field

text: 's

text: center

text: field

text: bleachers

text: and

text: hit

text: a

text: long

text: home

text: run

text: to

text: center

text: There

text: is

text: speculation

text: as

text: to

text: whether

text: the

text: facts

text: surrounding

text: the

text: story

text: are

text: true

text: or

text: not

text: but

text: nevertheless

text: Ruth

text: did

text: help

text: the

text: Yankees

text: secure

text: a

text: World

text: Series

text: win

text: that

text: year

text: and

text: the

text: home

text: run

text: accounted

text: for

text: his

text: and

text: last

text: home

text: run

text: in

text: the

text: post

text: season

text: before

text: he

text: retired

text: in

question: When was game three of the World Series between the Cubs and the New York Yankees?

answer: October 1, 1932

text: October 1, 1932

question: Who allegedly hit a home run to the Center?

answer: Babe Ruth

text: Babe Ruth

question: When did Babe Ruth retire?

answer: 1935


text: Parisians tend to share the same movie-going trends as many of the world's global cities, with cinemas primarily dominated by Hollywood-generated film entertainment. French cinema comes a close second, with major directors (réalisateurs) such as Claude Lelouch, Jean-Luc Godard, and Luc Besson, and the more slapstick/popular genre with director Claude Zidi as an example. European and Asian films are also widely shown and appreciated. On 2 February 2000, Philippe Binant realised the first digital cinema projection in Europe, with the DLP CINEMA technology developed by Texas Instruments, in Paris.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: Parisians

text: tend

text: to

text: share

text: the

text: same

text: movie

text: going

text: trends

text: as

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: global

text: cities

text: with

text: cinemas

text: primarily

text: dominated

text: by

text: Hollywood

text: generated

text: film

text: entertainment

text: French

text: cinema

text: comes

text: a

text: close

text: second

text: with

text: major

text: directors

text: réalisateurs

text: such

text: as

text: Claude

text: Lelouch

text: Jean

text: Luc

text: Godard

text: and

text: Luc

text: Besson

text: and

text: the

text: more

text: slapstick

text: popular

text: genre

text: with

text: director

text: Claude

text: Zidi

text: as

text: an

text: example

text: European

text: and

text: Asian

text: films

text: are

text: also

text: widely

text: shown

text: and

text: appreciated

text: On

text: February

text: Philippe

text: Binant

text: realised

text: the

text: first

text: digital

text: cinema

text: projection

text: in

text: Europe

text: with

text: the

text: DLP

text: CINEMA

text: technology

text: developed

text: by

text: Texas

text: Instruments

text: in

text: Paris

question: Who realied the first digital cinema projection in Europe?

answer: Philippe Binant

text: Philippe Binant

question: Who developed the technology for the digital cinema projection?

answer: Texas Instruments

text: Texas Instruments

question: What types of films are most popular in Paris?

answer: Hollywood-generated

text: Hollywood-generated

question: When was the first digital cinema projection in Europe?

answer: 2 February 2000

text: 2 February 2000


text: Classical immunology ties in with the fields of epidemiology and medicine. It studies the relationship between the body systems, pathogens, and immunity. The earliest written mention of immunity can be traced back to the plague of Athens in 430 BCE. Thucydides noted that people who had recovered from a previous bout of the disease could nurse the sick without contracting the illness a second time. Many other ancient societies have references to this phenomenon, but it was not until the 19th and 20th centuries before the concept developed into scientific theory.

title: Immunology

title: Immunology

text: Classical

text: immunology

text: ties

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: fields

text: of

text: epidemiology

text: and

text: medicine

text: It

text: studies

text: the

text: relationship

text: between

text: the

text: body

text: systems

text: pathogens

text: and

text: immunity

text: The

text: earliest

text: written

text: mention

text: of

text: immunity

text: can

text: be

text: traced

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: plague

text: of

text: Athens

text: in

text: BCE

text: Thucydides

text: noted

text: that

text: people

text: who

text: had

text: recovered

text: from

text: a

text: previous

text: bout

text: of

text: the

text: disease

text: could

text: nurse

text: the

text: sick

text: without

text: contracting

text: the

text: illness

text: a

text: second

text: time

text: Many

text: other

text: ancient

text: societies

text: have

text: references

text: to

text: this

text: phenomenon

text: but

text: it

text: was

text: not

text: until

text: the

text: and

text: centuries

text: before

text: the

text: concept

text: developed

text: into

text: scientific

text: theory

question: Which two fields of study are associated with immunology?

answer: epidemiology and medicine

text: epidemiology and medicine

question: Immunology studies how which three areas impact one another?

answer: the body systems, pathogens, and immunity

text: the body systems, pathogens, and immunity

question: When was the first written mention of immunity as it pertains to the body?

answer: 430 BCE

text: 430 BCE

question: Which Greek historian made that notation?

answer: Thucydides

text: Thucydides

question: When did immunology start to become codified as a scientific theory?

answer: 19th and 20th centuries

text: 19th and 20th centuries


text: From the early Qing, the central government was characterized by a system of dual appointments by which each position in the central government had a Manchu and a Han Chinese assigned to it. The Han Chinese appointee was required to do the substantive work and the Manchu to ensure Han loyalty to Qing rule. The distinction between Han Chinese and Manchus extended to their court costumes. During the Qianlong Emperor's reign, for example, members of his family were distinguished by garments with a small circular emblem on the back, whereas Han officials wore clothing with a square emblem.

title: Qing_dynasty

title: Qing_dynasty

text: From

text: the

text: early

text: Qing

text: the

text: central

text: government

text: was

text: characterized

text: by

text: a

text: system

text: of

text: dual

text: appointments

text: by

text: which

text: each

text: position

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: government

text: had

text: a

text: Manchu

text: and

text: a

text: Han

text: Chinese

text: assigned

text: to

text: it

text: The

text: Han

text: Chinese

text: appointee

text: was

text: required

text: to

text: do

text: the

text: substantive

text: work

text: and

text: the

text: Manchu

text: to

text: ensure

text: Han

text: loyalty

text: to

text: Qing

text: rule

text: The

text: distinction

text: between

text: Han

text: Chinese

text: and

text: Manchus

text: extended

text: to

text: their

text: court

text: costumes

text: During

text: the

text: Qianlong

text: Emperor

text: 's

text: reign

text: for

text: example

text: members

text: of

text: his

text: family

text: were

text: distinguished

text: by

text: garments

text: with

text: a

text: small

text: circular

text: emblem

text: on

text: the

text: back

text: whereas

text: Han

text: officials

text: wore

text: clothing

text: with

text: a

text: square

text: emblem

question: What shape of emblem signified a Han official?

answer: square emblem

text: square emblem

question: What shape of emblam signified members of the royal family?

answer: circular

text: circular

question: Which two ethnicities made up each position in government?

answer: Manchu and a Han Chinese

text: Manchu and a Han Chinese


text: Northwestern has several housing options, including both traditional residence halls and residential colleges which gather together students who have a particular intellectual interest in common. Among the residential colleges are the Residential College of Cultural and Community Studies (CCS), Ayers College of Commerce and Industry, Jones Residential College (Arts), and Slivka Residential College (Science and Engineering). Dorms include 1835 Hinman, Bobb-McCulloch, Foster-Walker complex (commonly referred to as Plex), and several more. In Winter 2013, 39% of undergraduates were affiliated with a fraternity or sorority. Northwestern recognizes 21 fraternities and 18 sororities.

title: Northwestern_University

title: Northwestern_University

text: Northwestern

text: has

text: several

text: housing

text: options

text: including

text: both

text: traditional

text: residence

text: halls

text: and

text: residential

text: colleges

text: which

text: gather

text: together

text: students

text: who

text: have

text: a

text: particular

text: intellectual

text: interest

text: in

text: common

text: Among

text: the

text: residential

text: colleges

text: are

text: the

text: Residential

text: College

text: of

text: Cultural

text: and

text: Community

text: Studies

text: CCS

text: Ayers

text: College

text: of

text: Commerce

text: and

text: Industry

text: Jones

text: Residential

text: College

text: Arts

text: and

text: Slivka

text: Residential

text: College

text: Science

text: and

text: Engineering

text: Dorms

text: include

text: Hinman

text: Bobb

text: McCulloch

text: Foster

text: Walker

text: complex

text: commonly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Plex

text: and

text: several

text: more

text: In

text: Winter

text: of

text: undergraduates

text: were

text: affiliated

text: with

text: a

text: fraternity

text: or

text: sorority

text: Northwestern

text: recognizes

text: fraternities

text: and

text: sororities

question: What percentage of undergraduates were affiliated with a fraternity or sorority in Winter 2013?

answer: 39%

question: How many fraternities does Northwestern recognize?

answer: 21

question: How many sororities does Northwestern recognize?

answer: 18

question: What is the name of the Residential College that houses students with an interest in science and engineering?

answer: Slivka

text: Slivka

question: Which dorms are commonly referred to as Plex?

answer: Foster-Walker complex

text: Foster-Walker complex

question: What percentage of undergraduates were affiliated with a fraternity or sorority in Winter 2011?

question: How many fraternities does Southwestern recognize?

question: How many sororities does Southwestern recognize?

question: What is the name of the Residential College that houses students with an interest in English?

text: Slivka

question: Which dorms are commonly referred to as Flex?

text: Foster-Walker complex


text: The Region of Île de France, including Paris and its surrounding communities, is governed by the Regional Council, which has its headquarters in the 7th arrondissement of Paris. It is composed of 209 members representing the different communes within the region. On December 15, 2015, a list of candidates of the Union of the Right, a coalition of centrist and right-wing parties, led by Valérie Pécresse, narrowly won the regional election, defeating a coalition of Socialists and ecologists. The Socialists had governed the region for seventeen years. In 2016, the new regional council will have 121 members from the Union of the Right, 66 from the Union of the Left and 22 from the extreme right National Front.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: The

text: Region

text: of

text: Île

text: de

text: France

text: including

text: Paris

text: and

text: its

text: surrounding

text: communities

text: is

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: Regional

text: Council

text: which

text: has

text: its

text: headquarters

text: in

text: the

text: arrondissement

text: of

text: Paris

text: It

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: members

text: representing

text: the

text: different

text: communes

text: within

text: the

text: region

text: On

text: December

text: a

text: list

text: of

text: candidates

text: of

text: the

text: Union

text: of

text: the

text: Right

text: a

text: coalition

text: of

text: centrist

text: and

text: right

text: wing

text: parties

text: led

text: by

text: Valérie

text: Pécresse

text: narrowly

text: won

text: the

text: regional

text: election

text: defeating

text: a

text: coalition

text: of

text: Socialists

text: and

text: ecologists

text: The

text: Socialists

text: had

text: governed

text: the

text: region

text: for

text: seventeen

text: years

text: In

text: the

text: new

text: regional

text: council

text: will

text: have

text: members

text: from

text: the

text: Union

text: of

text: the

text: Right

text: from

text: the

text: Union

text: of

text: the

text: Left

text: and

text: from

text: the

text: extreme

text: right

text: National

text: Front

question: In which district is the Regional Coucil housed?

answer: 7th

question: For how many years did the socialists governed the region?

answer: seventeen

text: seventeen

question: How many council members will they have in 2016 from the union of the Right?

answer: 121

question: Who led the Union of the Right?

answer: Valérie Pécresse

text: Valérie Pécresse


text: Modern Orthodoxy, as a stream of Orthodox Judaism represented by institutions such as the U.S. National Council for Young Israel, is pro-Zionist and thus places a high national, as well as religious, significance on the State of Israel, and its affiliates are, typically, Zionist in orientation. It also practices involvement with non-Orthodox Jews that extends beyond "outreach (Kiruv)" to continued institutional relations and cooperation; see further under Torah Umadda. Other "core beliefs" are a recognition of the value and importance of secular studies, a commitment to equality of education for both men and women, and a full acceptance of the importance of being able to financially support oneself and one's family.

title: Orthodox_Judaism

title: Orthodox_Judaism

text: Modern

text: Orthodoxy

text: as

text: a

text: stream

text: of

text: Orthodox

text: Judaism

text: represented

text: by

text: institutions

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: U.S.

text: National

text: Council

text: for

text: Young

text: Israel

text: is

text: pro

text: Zionist

text: and

text: thus

text: places

text: a

text: high

text: national

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: religious

text: significance

text: on

text: the

text: State

text: of

text: Israel

text: and

text: its

text: affiliates

text: are

text: typically

text: Zionist

text: in

text: orientation

text: It

text: also

text: practices

text: involvement

text: with

text: non

text: Orthodox

text: Jews

text: that

text: extends

text: beyond

text: outreach

text: Kiruv

text: to

text: continued

text: institutional

text: relations

text: and

text: cooperation

text: see

text: further

text: under

text: Torah

text: Umadda

text: Other

text: core

text: beliefs

text: are

text: a

text: recognition

text: of

text: the

text: value

text: and

text: importance

text: of

text: secular

text: studies

text: a

text: commitment

text: to

text: equality

text: of

text: education

text: for

text: both

text: men

text: and

text: women

text: and

text: a

text: full

text: acceptance

text: of

text: the

text: importance

text: of

text: being

text: able

text: to

text: financially

text: support

text: oneself

text: and

text: one

text: 's

text: family

question: What does the US national council for Young Isreal represent?

answer: Modern Orthodoxy

text: Modern Orthodoxy

question: What is involvement with non-orthodox Jews known as?

answer: "outreach (Kiruv)"

text: "outreach (Kiruv)"

question: What is a core beliefe that was recognized as important by orthodox Jews?

answer: secular studies

text: secular studies

question: what is it important for both men and women orthodox jews to be able to do?

answer: support oneself

text: support oneself

question: What council is considered to be anti-Zionist?

text: U.S. National Council for Young Israel

question: What are affiliates of the State of Israel typically not?

text: Zionist in orientation

question: Who avoids any practices with non-Orthodox Jews?

text: Zionist

question: What is not considered to be a core belief of Zionists?

text: secular studies

question: Who do the Jews consider to be more worthy of a higher education?

text: men


text: Another important factor is the apparent consensus among Western great powers that military force is no longer an effective tool of resolving disputes among their peers. This "subset" of great powers – France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States – consider maintaining a "state of peace" as desirable. As evidence, Baron outlines that since the Cuban missile crisis (1962) during the Cold War, these influential Western nations have resolved all disputes among the great powers peacefully at the United Nations and other forums of international discussion.

title: Great_power

title: Great_power

text: Another

text: important

text: factor

text: is

text: the

text: apparent

text: consensus

text: among

text: Western

text: great

text: powers

text: that

text: military

text: force

text: is

text: no

text: longer

text: an

text: effective

text: tool

text: of

text: resolving

text: disputes

text: among

text: their

text: peers

text: This

text: subset

text: of

text: great

text: powers

text: France

text: Germany

text: Japan

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: consider

text: maintaining

text: a

text: state

text: of

text: peace

text: as

text: desirable

text: As

text: evidence

text: Baron

text: outlines

text: that

text: since

text: the

text: Cuban

text: missile

text: crisis

text: during

text: the

text: Cold

text: War

text: these

text: influential

text: Western

text: nations

text: have

text: resolved

text: all

text: disputes

text: among

text: the

text: great

text: powers

text: peacefully

text: at

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: and

text: other

text: forums

text: of

text: international

text: discussion

question: What formerly effective tool for international disputes is no longer effective among peer powers?

answer: military force

text: military force

question: What great powers have maintained peace?

answer: France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States

text: France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States

question: Where have the powers maintained peace in recent years?

answer: United Nations and other forums

text: United Nations and other forums

question: What was the last crisis during cold war to escalate world powers?

answer: Cuban missile crisis (1962

text: Cuban missile crisis (1962

question: What countries agree that military force is effective to resolve disputes?

question: During what event did great powers use military force?

question: Who mentioned that Western great powers still use military force to resolve disputes?

text: Baron

question: What formerly effective tool for the Cuban missile crisis is no longer effective?

text: military force

question: Where have western nations discussed using military force?

text: the United Nations and other forums


text: Although this period had been productive, the bad weather had such a detrimental effect on Chopin's health that Sand determined to leave the island. To avoid further customs duties, Sand sold the piano to a local French couple, the Canuts.[n 8] The group traveled first to Barcelona, then to Marseilles, where they stayed for a few months while Chopin convalesced. In May 1839 they headed for the summer to Sand's estate at Nohant, where they spent most summers until 1846. In autumn they returned to Paris, where Chopin's apartment at 5 rue Tronchet was close to Sand's rented accommodation at the rue Pigalle. He frequently visited Sand in the evenings, but both retained some independence. In 1842 he and Sand moved to the Square d'Orléans, living in adjacent buildings.

title: Frédéric_Chopin

title: Frédéric_Chopin

text: Although

text: this

text: period

text: had

text: been

text: productive

text: the

text: bad

text: weather

text: had

text: such

text: a

text: detrimental

text: effect

text: on

text: Chopin

text: 's

text: health

text: that

text: Sand

text: determined

text: to

text: leave

text: the

text: island

text: To

text: avoid

text: further

text: customs

text: duties

text: Sand

text: sold

text: the

text: piano

text: to

text: a

text: local

text: French

text: couple

text: the

text: Canuts.[n

text: The

text: group

text: traveled

text: first

text: to

text: Barcelona

text: then

text: to

text: Marseilles

text: where

text: they

text: stayed

text: for

text: a

text: few

text: months

text: while

text: Chopin

text: convalesced

text: In

text: May

text: they

text: headed

text: for

text: the

text: summer

text: to

text: Sand

text: 's

text: estate

text: at

text: Nohant

text: where

text: they

text: spent

text: most

text: summers

text: until

text: In

text: autumn

text: they

text: returned

text: to

text: Paris

text: where

text: Chopin

text: 's

text: apartment

text: at

text: rue

text: Tronchet

text: was

text: close

text: to

text: Sand

text: 's

text: rented

text: accommodation

text: at

text: the

text: rue

text: Pigalle

text: He

text: frequently

text: visited

text: Sand

text: in

text: the

text: evenings

text: but

text: both

text: retained

text: some

text: independence

text: In

text: he

text: and

text: Sand

text: moved

text: to

text: the

text: Square

text: d'Orléans

text: living

text: in

text: adjacent

text: buildings

question: What is stated as having a negative effect on Frédéric's health during this productive time?

answer: bad weather

text: bad weather

question: What culture of French people did Sand sell the piano to?

answer: Canuts

text: Canuts

question: What city did the group travel to in order to help Frédéric recover?

answer: Marseilles

text: Marseilles

question: Where was Sand's estate located where they stayed for the summers until 1846?

answer: Nohant

text: Nohant

question: Where did Frédéric and Sand move to in 1842 in buildings next to each other?

answer: Square d'Orléans

text: Square d'Orléans

question: Who did Sand sell Chopin's piano to?

answer: the Canuts

text: the Canuts

question: Where did the group travel to after Barcelona?

answer: Marseilles

text: Marseilles

question: Where was Sand's home?

answer: Nohant

text: Nohant

question: After returning to Paris where was Chopin's apartment?

answer: 5 rue Tronchet

text: 5 rue Tronchet

question: In 1842 where did Chopin and Sand move?

answer: Square d'Orléans

text: Square d'Orléans

question: What had a negative effect on Chopin's health?

answer: the bad weather

text: the bad weather

question: Who did Sand sell the piano to?

answer: the Canuts.

text: the Canuts.

question: Where did they travel after leaving Barcelona?

answer: Marseilles

text: Marseilles

question: Where did Chopin and Sand move to in 1842?

answer: Square d'Orléans

text: Square d'Orléans

question: Where did they spend most summers until 1846?

answer: Nohant

text: Nohant


text: On Sentinel Peak (also known as "'A' Mountain"), just west of downtown, there is a giant "A" in honor of the University of Arizona. Starting in about 1916, a yearly tradition developed for freshmen to whitewash the "A", which was visible for miles. However, at the beginning of the Iraq War, anti-war activists painted it black. This was followed by a paint scuffle where the "A" was painted various colors until the city council intervened. It is now red, white and blue except when it is white or another color decided by a biennial election. Because of the three-color paint scheme often used, the shape of the A can be vague and indistinguishable from the rest of the peak. The top of Sentinel Peak, which is accessible by road, offers an outstanding scenic view of the city looking eastward. A parking lot located near the summit of Sentinel Peak was formerly a popular place to watch sunsets or view the city lights at night.

title: Tucson,_Arizona

title: Tucson,_Arizona

text: On

text: Sentinel

text: Peak

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: A

text: Mountain

text: just

text: west

text: of

text: downtown

text: there

text: is

text: a

text: giant

text: A

text: in

text: honor

text: of

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Arizona

text: Starting

text: in

text: about

text: a

text: yearly

text: tradition

text: developed

text: for

text: freshmen

text: to

text: whitewash

text: the

text: A

text: which

text: was

text: visible

text: for

text: miles

text: However

text: at

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: Iraq

text: War

text: anti

text: war

text: activists

text: painted

text: it

text: black

text: This

text: was

text: followed

text: by

text: a

text: paint

text: scuffle

text: where

text: the

text: A

text: was

text: painted

text: various

text: colors

text: until

text: the

text: city

text: council

text: intervened

text: It

text: is

text: now

text: red

text: white

text: and

text: blue

text: except

text: when

text: it

text: is

text: white

text: or

text: another

text: color

text: decided

text: by

text: a

text: biennial

text: election

text: Because

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: color

text: paint

text: scheme

text: often

text: used

text: the

text: shape

text: of

text: the

text: A

text: can

text: be

text: vague

text: and

text: indistinguishable

text: from

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: peak

text: The

text: top

text: of

text: Sentinel

text: Peak

text: which

text: is

text: accessible

text: by

text: road

text: offers

text: an

text: outstanding

text: scenic

text: view

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: looking

text: eastward

text: A

text: parking

text: lot

text: located

text: near

text: the

text: summit

text: of

text: Sentinel

text: Peak

text: was

text: formerly

text: a

text: popular

text: place

text: to

text: watch

text: sunsets

text: or

text: view

text: the

text: city

text: lights

text: at

text: night

question: What else is Sentinel Peak also known as?

answer: 'A' Mountain

text: 'A' Mountain

question: What is the giant letter downtown in honor of?

answer: University of Arizona

text: University of Arizona

question: What year did the tradition of freshmen whitewashing the "A" begin?

answer: 1916

question: during the Iraq war, what color did anti-war activists paint the "A"?

answer: black

text: black

question: Who intervened when the "A" was painted various colors?

answer: city council

text: city council

question: Why is there a giant letter A on a Tucson mountain?

answer: in honor of the University of Arizona

text: in honor of the University of Arizona

question: Where is there a giant letter A on a Tucson mountain?

answer: On Sentinel Peak (also known as "'A' Mountain"), just west of downtown

text: On Sentinel Peak (also known as "'A' Mountain"), just west of downtown

question: What color did college freshmen paint the A?

answer: white

text: white

question: What color did Iraq War protesters paint the A?

answer: black

text: black

question: How did City Council decide to paint the A?

answer: red, white and blue

text: red, white and blue


text: Portuguese is the official language of Portugal. Portuguese is a Romance language that originated in what is now Galicia and Northern Portugal, originating from Galician-Portuguese, which was the common language of the Galician and Portuguese people until the independence of Portugal. Particularly in the North of Portugal, there are still many similarities between the Galician culture and the Portuguese culture. Galicia is a consultative observer of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries. According to the Ethnologue of Languages, Portuguese and Spanish have a lexical similarity of 89% - educated speakers of each language can communicate easily with one another.

title: Portugal

title: Portugal

text: Portuguese

text: is

text: the

text: official

text: language

text: of

text: Portugal

text: Portuguese

text: is

text: a

text: Romance

text: language

text: that

text: originated

text: in

text: what

text: is

text: now

text: Galicia

text: and

text: Northern

text: Portugal

text: originating

text: from

text: Galician

text: Portuguese

text: which

text: was

text: the

text: common

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: Galician

text: and

text: Portuguese

text: people

text: until

text: the

text: independence

text: of

text: Portugal

text: Particularly

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: of

text: Portugal

text: there

text: are

text: still

text: many

text: similarities

text: between

text: the

text: Galician

text: culture

text: and

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: culture

text: Galicia

text: is

text: a

text: consultative

text: observer

text: of

text: the

text: Community

text: of

text: Portuguese

text: Language

text: Countries

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: Ethnologue

text: of

text: Languages

text: Portuguese

text: and

text: Spanish

text: have

text: a

text: lexical

text: similarity

text: of

text: educated

text: speakers

text: of

text: each

text: language

text: can

text: communicate

text: easily

text: with

text: one

text: another

question: What is the official name of Portugal?

answer: Portuguese

text: Portuguese

question: What type of language is Portuguese?

answer: Romance

text: Romance

question: Where did Portuguese originate?

answer: Galicia and Northern Portugal

text: Galicia and Northern Portugal

question: What was the common name of the Galician and Portuguese people?

answer: Galician-Portuguese

text: Galician-Portuguese


text: Community Training Centres (CTCs) have been established within the primary schools on each atoll. The CTCs provide vocational training to students who do not progress beyond Class 8 because they failed the entry qualifications for secondary education. The CTCs offer training in basic carpentry, gardening and farming, sewing and cooking. At the end of their studies the graduates can apply to continue studies either at Motufoua Secondary School or the Tuvalu Maritime Training Institute (TMTI). Adults can also attend courses at the CTCs.

title: Tuvalu

title: Tuvalu

text: Community

text: Training

text: Centres

text: CTCs

text: have

text: been

text: established

text: within

text: the

text: primary

text: schools

text: on

text: each

text: atoll

text: The

text: CTCs

text: provide

text: vocational

text: training

text: to

text: students

text: who

text: do

text: not

text: progress

text: beyond

text: Class

text: because

text: they

text: failed

text: the

text: entry

text: qualifications

text: for

text: secondary

text: education

text: The

text: CTCs

text: offer

text: training

text: in

text: basic

text: carpentry

text: gardening

text: and

text: farming

text: sewing

text: and

text: cooking

text: At

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: their

text: studies

text: the

text: graduates

text: can

text: apply

text: to

text: continue

text: studies

text: either

text: at

text: Motufoua

text: Secondary

text: School

text: or

text: the

text: Tuvalu

text: Maritime

text: Training

text: Institute

text: TMTI

text: Adults

text: can

text: also

text: attend

text: courses

text: at

text: the

text: CTCs

question: What type of school has Tuvalu set up on each atoll?

answer: Community Training Centres

text: Community Training Centres

question: What from of education do Community Training Centres provide?

answer: vocational training

text: vocational training

question: For what have CTC students failed to qualify ?

answer: secondary education

text: secondary education

question: Besides children, who can Take CTC  classes?

answer: Adults

text: Adults

question: What kind of training classes are offered at CTC?

answer: basic

text: basic


text: During the period from 1993 to 2011, FBI agents fired their weapons on 289 occasions; FBI internal reviews found the shots justified in all but 5 cases, in none of the 5 cases were people wounded. Samuel Walker, a professor of criminal justice at the University of Nebraska Omaha said the number of shots found to be unjustified was "suspiciously low." In the same time period, the FBI wounded 150 people, 70 of whom died; the FBI found all 150 shootings to be justified. Likewise, during the period from 2011 to the present, all shootings by FBI agents have been found to be justified by internal investigation. In a 2002 case in Maryland, an innocent man was shot, and later paid $1.3 million by the FBI after agents mistook him for a bank robber; the internal investigation found that the shooting was justified, based on the man's actions.

title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation

title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation

text: During

text: the

text: period

text: from

text: to

text: FBI

text: agents

text: fired

text: their

text: weapons

text: on

text: occasions

text: FBI

text: internal

text: reviews

text: found

text: the

text: shots

text: justified

text: in

text: all

text: but

text: cases

text: in

text: of

text: the

text: cases

text: were

text: people

text: wounded

text: Samuel

text: Walker

text: a

text: professor

text: of

text: criminal

text: justice

text: at

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Nebraska

text: Omaha

text: said

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: shots

text: found

text: to

text: be

text: unjustified

text: was

text: suspiciously

text: low

text: In

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: period

text: the

text: FBI

text: wounded

text: people

text: of

text: whom

text: died

text: the

text: FBI

text: found

text: all

text: shootings

text: to

text: be

text: justified

text: Likewise

text: during

text: the

text: period

text: from

text: to

text: the

text: present

text: all

text: shootings

text: by

text: FBI

text: agents

text: have

text: been

text: found

text: to

text: be

text: justified

text: by

text: internal

text: investigation

text: In

text: a

text: case

text: in

text: Maryland

text: an

text: innocent

text: man

text: was

text: shot

text: and

text: later

text: paid

text: million

text: by

text: the

text: FBI

text: after

text: agents

text: mistook

text: him

text: for

text: a

text: bank

text: robber

text: the

text: internal

text: investigation

text: found

text: that

text: the

text: shooting

text: was

text: justified

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: man

text: 's

text: actions

question: How many times did FBI agents first their weapons from 1993 to 2011?

answer: 289

question: How many times were FBI shots not justified?

answer: 5 cases

text: 5 cases

question: How many people were wounded in the cases where FBI shooting was not justified?

answer: none

question: How did Samuel Walker describe the number of unjustified shots fired?

answer: suspiciously low

text: suspiciously low

question: On what was the shooting of an innocent Maryland man deemed justified?

answer: the man's actions

text: the man's actions

question: How often did FBI agents fire their weapons before 1993?

question: What professor said the number of shots found to be unjustified was suspiciously high?

text: Samuel Walker

question: How many people did the FBI wound before 1993?

question: During what period did the FBI find all shooting by FBI agents to be unjustified?

text: 2011 to the present

question: How much did the CIA pay out to an innocent man that was shot?

text: 1.3 million


text: The competition formed as the FA Premier League on 20 February 1992 following the decision of clubs in the Football League First Division to break away from the Football League, which was originally founded in 1888, and take advantage of a lucrative television rights deal. The deal was worth £1 billion a year domestically as of 2013–14, with BSkyB and BT Group securing the domestic rights to broadcast 116 and 38 games respectively. The league generates €2.2 billion per year in domestic and international television rights. In 2014/15, teams were apportioned revenues of £1.6 billion.

title: Premier_League

title: Premier_League

text: The

text: competition

text: formed

text: as

text: the

text: FA

text: Premier

text: League

text: on

text: February

text: following

text: the

text: decision

text: of

text: clubs

text: in

text: the

text: Football

text: League

text: First

text: Division

text: to

text: break

text: away

text: from

text: the

text: Football

text: League

text: which

text: was

text: originally

text: founded

text: in

text: and

text: take

text: advantage

text: of

text: a

text: lucrative

text: television

text: rights

text: deal

text: The

text: deal

text: was

text: worth

text: billion

text: a

text: year

text: domestically

text: as

text: of

text: with

text: BSkyB

text: and

text: BT

text: Group

text: securing

text: the

text: domestic

text: rights

text: to

text: broadcast

text: and

text: games

text: respectively

text: The

text: league

text: generates

text: billion

text: per

text: year

text: in

text: domestic

text: and

text: international

text: television

text: rights

text: In

text: teams

text: were

text: apportioned

text: revenues

text: of

text: billion

question: What date was the Premier League formed?

answer: The competition formed as the FA Premier League on 20 February 1992

text: The competition formed as the FA Premier League on 20 February 1992

question: How much was the deal worth?

answer: The deal was worth £1 billion a year domestically as of 2013–14

text: The deal was worth £1 billion a year domestically as of 2013–14

question: Who secured the domestic rights to broadcast games 116 and 38 respectively?

answer: BSkyB and BT Group securing the domestic rights to broadcast 116 and 38 games respectively.

text: BSkyB and BT Group securing the domestic rights to broadcast 116 and 38 games respectively.

question: How much revenue does the league generate in domestic and international television rights?

answer: The league generates €2.2 billion per year in domestic and international television rights

text: The league generates €2.2 billion per year in domestic and international television rights

question: In 2014/15, how much were the teams apportioned in revenues?

answer: In 2014/15, teams were apportioned revenues of £1.6 billion.

text: In 2014/15, teams were apportioned revenues of £1.6 billion.

question: When was the Premier League originally formed?

answer: 20 February 1992

text: 20 February 1992

question: When was the Football League originally founded?

answer: 1888

question: How many games were secured to broadcast by BSkyB?

answer: 116

question: How many games were secured to broadcast by BT Group?

answer: 38

question: How much income does the Premier League generate per year in worldwide television rights?

answer: €2.2 billion

text: €2.2 billion

question: Which club did the Football League decide to break away from?

text: Football League First Division

question: In what year was the Football League First Division founded?

question: On which date was the Football Premier League formed?

text: 20 February 1992

question: As of 2013, how much has the league generated in domestic and international television rights?

text: €2.2 billion

question: How much revenue were teams given during 2013/14?

text: £1.6 billion.


text: In 1682, William Penn founded the city to serve as capital of the Pennsylvania Colony. Philadelphia played an instrumental role in the American Revolution as a meeting place for the Founding Fathers of the United States, who signed the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the Constitution in 1787. Philadelphia was one of the nation's capitals in the Revolutionary War, and served as temporary U.S. capital while Washington, D.C., was under construction. In the 19th century, Philadelphia became a major industrial center and railroad hub that grew from an influx of European immigrants. It became a prime destination for African-Americans in the Great Migration and surpassed two million occupants by 1950.

title: Philadelphia

title: Philadelphia

text: In

text: William

text: Penn

text: founded

text: the

text: city

text: to

text: serve

text: as

text: capital

text: of

text: the

text: Pennsylvania

text: Colony

text: Philadelphia

text: played

text: an

text: instrumental

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: American

text: Revolution

text: as

text: a

text: meeting

text: place

text: for

text: the

text: Founding

text: Fathers

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: who

text: signed

text: the

text: Declaration

text: of

text: Independence

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: Constitution

text: in

text: Philadelphia

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: capitals

text: in

text: the

text: Revolutionary

text: War

text: and

text: served

text: as

text: temporary

text: U.S.

text: capital

text: while

text: Washington

text: D.C.

text: was

text: under

text: construction

text: In

text: the

text: century

text: Philadelphia

text: became

text: a

text: major

text: industrial

text: center

text: and

text: railroad

text: hub

text: that

text: grew

text: from

text: an

text: influx

text: of

text: European

text: immigrants

text: It

text: became

text: a

text: prime

text: destination

text: for

text: African

text: Americans

text: in

text: the

text: Great

text: Migration

text: and

text: surpassed

text: two

text: million

text: occupants

text: by

question: Who founded Philadelphia?

answer: William Penn

text: William Penn

question: What role did Philadelphia play in the American Revolution?

answer: a meeting place for the Founding Fathers

text: a meeting place for the Founding Fathers

question: What purpose did Philadelphia serve while D.C. was under construction?

answer: temporary U.S. capital

text: temporary U.S. capital

question: When did it reach 2 million occupants>

answer: 1950


text: The Procession, held at sundown, consists of a non-motorized parade through downtown Tucson featuring many floats, sculptures, and memorials, in which the community is encouraged to participate. The parade is followed by performances on an outdoor stage, culminating in the burning of an urn in which written prayers have been collected from participants and spectators. The event is organized and funded by the non-profit arts organization Many Mouths One Stomach, with the assistance of many volunteers and donations from the public and local businesses.

title: Tucson,_Arizona

title: Tucson,_Arizona

text: The

text: Procession

text: held

text: at

text: sundown

text: consists

text: of

text: a

text: non

text: motorized

text: parade

text: through

text: downtown

text: Tucson

text: featuring

text: many

text: floats

text: sculptures

text: and

text: memorials

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: community

text: is

text: encouraged

text: to

text: participate

text: The

text: parade

text: is

text: followed

text: by

text: performances

text: on

text: an

text: outdoor

text: stage

text: culminating

text: in

text: the

text: burning

text: of

text: an

text: urn

text: in

text: which

text: written

text: prayers

text: have

text: been

text: collected

text: from

text: participants

text: and

text: spectators

text: The

text: event

text: is

text: organized

text: and

text: funded

text: by

text: the

text: non

text: profit

text: arts

text: organization

text: Many

text: Mouths

text: One

text: Stomach

text: with

text: the

text: assistance

text: of

text: many

text: volunteers

text: and

text: donations

text: from

text: the

text: public

text: and

text: local

text: businesses

question: What time of day is The Procession?

answer: sundown

text: sundown

question: What is burned at The Procession?

answer: an urn in which written prayers have been collected from participants and spectators

text: an urn in which written prayers have been collected from participants and spectators

question: What group runs The Procession?

answer: Many Mouths One Stomach

text: Many Mouths One Stomach

question: What kind of group runs The Procession?

answer: non-profit arts organization

text: non-profit arts organization

question: What kind of parade is The Procession?

answer: non-motorized

text: non-motorized


text: In 1966, Shmuel Yosef Agnon shared the Nobel Prize in Literature with German Jewish author Nelly Sachs. Leading Israeli poets have been Yehuda Amichai, Nathan Alterman and Rachel Bluwstein. Internationally famous contemporary Israeli novelists include Amos Oz, Etgar Keret and David Grossman. The Israeli-Arab satirist Sayed Kashua (who writes in Hebrew) is also internationally known.[citation needed] Israel has also been the home of two leading Palestinian poets and writers: Emile Habibi, whose novel The Secret Life of Saeed the Pessoptimist, and other writings, won him the Israel prize for Arabic literature; and Mahmoud Darwish, considered by many to be "the Palestinian national poet." Darwish was born and raised in northern Israel, but lived his adult life abroad after joining the Palestine Liberation Organization.[citation needed]

title: Israel

title: Israel

text: In

text: Shmuel

text: Yosef

text: Agnon

text: shared

text: the

text: Nobel

text: Prize

text: in

text: Literature

text: with

text: German

text: Jewish

text: author

text: Nelly

text: Sachs

text: Leading

text: Israeli

text: poets

text: have

text: been

text: Yehuda

text: Amichai

text: Nathan

text: Alterman

text: and

text: Rachel

text: Bluwstein

text: Internationally

text: famous

text: contemporary

text: Israeli

text: novelists

text: include

text: Amos

text: Oz

text: Etgar

text: Keret

text: and

text: David

text: Grossman

text: The

text: Israeli

text: Arab

text: satirist

text: Sayed

text: Kashua

text: who

text: writes

text: in

text: Hebrew

text: is

text: also

text: internationally

text: known.[citation

text: needed

text: Israel

text: has

text: also

text: been

text: the

text: home

text: of

text: two

text: leading

text: Palestinian

text: poets

text: and

text: writers

text: Emile

text: Habibi

text: whose

text: novel

text: The

text: Secret

text: Life

text: of

text: Saeed

text: the

text: Pessoptimist

text: and

text: other

text: writings

text: won

text: him

text: the

text: Israel

text: prize

text: for

text: Arabic

text: literature

text: and

text: Mahmoud

text: Darwish

text: considered

text: by

text: many

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: Palestinian

text: national

text: poet

text: Darwish

text: was

text: born

text: and

text: raised

text: in

text: northern

text: Israel

text: but

text: lived

text: his

text: adult

text: life

text: abroad

text: after

text: joining

text: the

text: Palestine

text: Liberation

text: Organization.[citation

text: needed

question: Shmuel Yosef Agnon shared the Nobel Prize with who in 1966?

answer: Nelly Sachs

text: Nelly Sachs

question: What Israel-Arab satirist is internationally known?

answer: Sayed Kashua

text: Sayed Kashua

question: Who wrote the novel The Secret Life of Saeed the Pessoptimist?

answer: Emile Habibi

text: Emile Habibi


text: Some of the most important surviving works of Old English literature are Beowulf, an epic poem; the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, a record of early English history; the Franks Casket, an inscribed early whalebone artefact; and Cædmon's Hymn, a Christian religious poem. There are also a number of extant prose works, such as sermons and saints' lives, biblical translations, and translated Latin works of the early Church Fathers, legal documents, such as laws and wills, and practical works on grammar, medicine, and geography. Still, poetry is considered the heart of Old English literature. Nearly all Anglo-Saxon authors are anonymous, with a few exceptions, such as Bede and Cædmon. Cædmon, the earliest English poet we know by name, served as a lay brother in the monastery at Whitby.

title: Old_English

title: Old_English

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: surviving

text: works

text: of

text: Old

text: English

text: literature

text: are

text: Beowulf

text: an

text: epic

text: poem

text: the

text: Anglo

text: Saxon

text: Chronicle

text: a

text: record

text: of

text: early

text: English

text: history

text: the

text: Franks

text: Casket

text: an

text: inscribed

text: early

text: whalebone

text: artefact

text: and

text: Cædmon

text: 's

text: Hymn

text: a

text: Christian

text: religious

text: poem

text: There

text: are

text: also

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: extant

text: prose

text: works

text: such

text: as

text: sermons

text: and

text: saints

text: lives

text: biblical

text: translations

text: and

text: translated

text: Latin

text: works

text: of

text: the

text: early

text: Church

text: Fathers

text: legal

text: documents

text: such

text: as

text: laws

text: and

text: wills

text: and

text: practical

text: works

text: on

text: grammar

text: medicine

text: and

text: geography

text: Still

text: poetry

text: is

text: considered

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: Old

text: English

text: literature

text: Nearly

text: all

text: Anglo

text: Saxon

text: authors

text: are

text: anonymous

text: with

text: a

text: few

text: exceptions

text: such

text: as

text: Bede

text: and

text: Cædmon

text: Cædmon

text: the

text: earliest

text: English

text: poet

text: we

text: know

text: by

text: name

text: served

text: as

text: a

text: lay

text: brother

text: in

text: the

text: monastery

text: at

text: Whitby

question: What is an important Old English historical record?

answer: the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

text: the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

question: What is an important Old English religious poem?

answer: Cædmon's Hymn

text: Cædmon's Hymn

question: What type of literary work is Beowulf?

answer: an epic poem

text: an epic poem

question: Who is the earliest English poet known by name?

answer: Cædmon

text: Cædmon

question: Where did Cædmon live?

answer: Whitby

text: Whitby

question: What is the oldest surviving Old English literature?

text: Beowulf

question: What is the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle carved on?

text: whalebone

question: What is considered the heart of world literature?

text: poetry

question: Who are usually well known among the Anglo-Saxons?

text: authors


text: Total investment in renewable energy (including small hydro-electric projects) was $244 billion in 2012, down 12% from 2011 mainly due to dramatically lower solar prices and weakened US and EU markets. As a share of total investment in power plants, wind and solar PV grew from 14% in 2000 to over 60% in 2012. The top countries for investment in recent years were China, Germany, Spain, the United States, Italy, and Brazil. Renewable energy companies include BrightSource Energy, First Solar, Gamesa, GE Energy, Goldwind, Sinovel, Trina Solar, Vestas and Yingli.

title: Renewable_energy_commercialization

title: Renewable_energy_commercialization

text: Total

text: investment

text: in

text: renewable

text: energy

text: including

text: small

text: hydro

text: electric

text: projects

text: was

text: billion

text: in

text: down

text: from

text: mainly

text: due

text: to

text: dramatically

text: lower

text: solar

text: prices

text: and

text: weakened

text: US

text: and

text: EU

text: markets

text: As

text: a

text: share

text: of

text: total

text: investment

text: in

text: power

text: plants

text: wind

text: and

text: solar

text: PV

text: grew

text: from

text: in

text: to

text: over

text: in

text: The

text: top

text: countries

text: for

text: investment

text: in

text: recent

text: years

text: were

text: China

text: Germany

text: Spain

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Italy

text: and

text: Brazil

text: Renewable

text: energy

text: companies

text: include

text: BrightSource

text: Energy

text: First

text: Solar

text: Gamesa

text: GE

text: Energy

text: Goldwind

text: Sinovel

text: Trina

text: Solar

text: Vestas

text: and

text: Yingli

question: How much was the total investment in renewable energy in 2012?

answer: $244 billion

text: $244 billion

question: Why did the total investment in renewable energy go down in 2012?

answer: dramatically lower solar prices

text: dramatically lower solar prices

question: What  six were the top countries for investment in recent years?

answer: China, Germany, Spain, the United States, Italy, and Brazil

text: China, Germany, Spain, the United States, Italy, and Brazil

question: How much was the total investment in renewable energy in 2013?

text: $244 billion

question: Why did the total investment in renewable energy go up in 2012?

text: dramatically lower solar prices

question: Why did the total investment in renewable energy go down in 2002?

text: dramatically lower solar prices

question: What eight were the top countries for investment in recent years?

question: What six were the bottom countries for investment in recent years?


text: In July 2002, Beyoncé continued her acting career playing Foxxy Cleopatra alongside Mike Myers in the comedy film, Austin Powers in Goldmember, which spent its first weekend atop the US box office and grossed $73 million. Beyoncé released "Work It Out" as the lead single from its soundtrack album which entered the top ten in the UK, Norway, and Belgium. In 2003, Beyoncé starred opposite Cuba Gooding, Jr., in the musical comedy The Fighting Temptations as Lilly, a single mother whom Gooding's character falls in love with. The film received mixed reviews from critics but grossed $30 million in the U.S. Beyoncé released "Fighting Temptation" as the lead single from the film's soundtrack album, with Missy Elliott, MC Lyte, and Free which was also used to promote the film. Another of Beyoncé's contributions to the soundtrack, "Summertime", fared better on the US charts.

title: Beyoncé

title: Beyoncé

text: In

text: July

text: Beyoncé

text: continued

text: her

text: acting

text: career

text: playing

text: Foxxy

text: Cleopatra

text: alongside

text: Mike

text: Myers

text: in

text: the

text: comedy

text: film

text: Austin

text: Powers

text: in

text: Goldmember

text: which

text: spent

text: its

text: first

text: weekend

text: atop

text: the

text: US

text: box

text: office

text: and

text: grossed

text: million

text: Beyoncé

text: released

text: Work

text: It

text: Out

text: as

text: the

text: lead

text: single

text: from

text: its

text: soundtrack

text: album

text: which

text: entered

text: the

text: top

text: ten

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: Norway

text: and

text: Belgium

text: In

text: Beyoncé

text: starred

text: opposite

text: Cuba

text: Gooding

text: Jr.

text: in

text: the

text: musical

text: comedy

text: The

text: Fighting

text: Temptations

text: as

text: Lilly

text: a

text: single

text: mother

text: whom

text: Gooding

text: 's

text: character

text: falls

text: in

text: love

text: with

text: The

text: film

text: received

text: mixed

text: reviews

text: from

text: critics

text: but

text: grossed

text: million

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Beyoncé

text: released

text: Fighting

text: Temptation

text: as

text: the

text: lead

text: single

text: from

text: the

text: film

text: 's

text: soundtrack

text: album

text: with

text: Missy

text: Elliott

text: MC

text: Lyte

text: and

text: Free

text: which

text: was

text: also

text: used

text: to

text: promote

text: the

text: film

text: Another

text: of

text: Beyoncé

text: 's

text: contributions

text: to

text: the

text: soundtrack

text: Summertime

text: fared

text: better

text: on

text: the

text: US

text: charts

question: Who did Beyonce star with in the movie, "Austin Powers in Goldmember"?

answer: Mike Myers

text: Mike Myers

question: Which three countries did Beyonce's song "Work It Out" achieve top ten status?

answer: UK, Norway, and Belgium

text: UK, Norway, and Belgium

question: Beyonce starred with Cuba Gooding Jr. in which film?

answer: The Fighting Temptations

text: The Fighting Temptations

question: Who did Beyonce record the lead single with in the movie "The Fighting Temptations"?

answer: Missy Elliott

text: Missy Elliott

question: Which other song from the soundtrack did better in the charts?

answer: Summertime

text: Summertime

question: What film did Beyonce appear in with Mike Myers?

answer: Austin Powers in Goldmember

text: Austin Powers in Goldmember

question: What large amount did the movie "Goldmember" gross?

answer: 73 million

text: 73 million

question: What genre of movie did Beyonce star in with Cuba Gooding, Jr?

answer: musical comedy

text: musical comedy

question: What song was the lead single from the film's sound track?

answer: Fighting Temptations

text: Fighting Temptations

question: How did the critics view the movie, ''The Fighting Temptations''?

answer: mixed reviews

text: mixed reviews

question: What film did Beyoncé star in with Mike Myers in 2002?

answer: Austin Powers in Goldmember

text: Austin Powers in Goldmember

question: What was Beyoncé's character called in Austin Powers in Goldmember?

answer: Foxxy Cleopatra

text: Foxxy Cleopatra

question: Which song did Beyoncé release as the lead single for Austin Powers in Goldmember's soundtrack?

answer: Work It Out

text: Work It Out

question: What musical comedy did Beyoncé star in along with Cuba Gooding, Jr. in 2003?

answer: The Fighting Temptations

text: The Fighting Temptations

question: What song did Beyoncé release as the lead single from The Fighting Tempations?

answer: Fighting Temptations

text: Fighting Temptations


text: The governing bodies in each country operate league systems in a domestic season, normally comprising several divisions, in which the teams gain points throughout the season depending on results. Teams are placed into tables, placing them in order according to points accrued. Most commonly, each team plays every other team in its league at home and away in each season, in a round-robin tournament. At the end of a season, the top team is declared the champion. The top few teams may be promoted to a higher division, and one or more of the teams finishing at the bottom are relegated to a lower division.

title: Association_football

title: Association_football

text: The

text: governing

text: bodies

text: in

text: each

text: country

text: operate

text: league

text: systems

text: in

text: a

text: domestic

text: season

text: normally

text: comprising

text: several

text: divisions

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: teams

text: gain

text: points

text: throughout

text: the

text: season

text: depending

text: on

text: results

text: Teams

text: are

text: placed

text: into

text: tables

text: placing

text: them

text: in

text: order

text: according

text: to

text: points

text: accrued

text: Most

text: commonly

text: each

text: team

text: plays

text: every

text: other

text: team

text: in

text: its

text: league

text: at

text: home

text: and

text: away

text: in

text: each

text: season

text: in

text: a

text: round

text: robin

text: tournament

text: At

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: a

text: season

text: the

text: top

text: team

text: is

text: declared

text: the

text: champion

text: The

text: top

text: few

text: teams

text: may

text: be

text: promoted

text: to

text: a

text: higher

text: division

text: and

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: of

text: the

text: teams

text: finishing

text: at

text: the

text: bottom

text: are

text: relegated

text: to

text: a

text: lower

text: division

question: What do teams gain for doing well throughout the season?

answer: points

text: points

question: What is the name for the type of tournament teams play in regular season?

answer: round-robin

text: round-robin

question: What could happen to the top few teams at the end of the season?

answer: promoted to a higher division

text: promoted to a higher division

question: What happens to the teams at the bottom of the ranks at the end of the season?

answer: relegated to a lower division

text: relegated to a lower division

question: Who operate league systems?

answer: governing bodies

text: governing bodies

question: What do teams lose for doing well throughout the season?

text: points

question: What is the name for the type of tournament teams play in off-season?

text: round-robin

question: Who avoid league systems?

text: governing bodies

question: What happens to the worst team at the end of the season?

text: promoted to a higher division

question: Which teams are banned from competition?

text: top few teams


text: London contains four World Heritage Sites: the Tower of London; Kew Gardens; the site comprising the Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey, and St Margaret's Church; and the historic settlement of Greenwich (in which the Royal Observatory, Greenwich marks the Prime Meridian, 0° longitude, and GMT). Other famous landmarks include Buckingham Palace, the London Eye, Piccadilly Circus, St Paul's Cathedral, Tower Bridge, Trafalgar Square, and The Shard. London is home to numerous museums, galleries, libraries, sporting events and other cultural institutions, including the British Museum, National Gallery, Tate Modern, British Library and 40 West End theatres. The London Underground is the oldest underground railway network in the world.

title: London

title: London

text: London

text: contains

text: four

text: World

text: Heritage

text: Sites

text: the

text: Tower

text: of

text: London

text: Kew

text: Gardens

text: the

text: site

text: comprising

text: the

text: Palace

text: of

text: Westminster

text: Westminster

text: Abbey

text: and

text: St

text: Margaret

text: 's

text: Church

text: and

text: the

text: historic

text: settlement

text: of

text: Greenwich

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: Royal

text: Observatory

text: Greenwich

text: marks

text: the

text: Prime

text: Meridian

text: longitude

text: and

text: GMT

text: Other

text: famous

text: landmarks

text: include

text: Buckingham

text: Palace

text: the

text: London

text: Eye

text: Piccadilly

text: Circus

text: St

text: Paul

text: 's

text: Cathedral

text: Tower

text: Bridge

text: Trafalgar

text: Square

text: and

text: The

text: Shard

text: London

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: numerous

text: museums

text: galleries

text: libraries

text: sporting

text: events

text: and

text: other

text: cultural

text: institutions

text: including

text: the

text: British

text: Museum

text: National

text: Gallery

text: Tate

text: Modern

text: British

text: Library

text: and

text: West

text: End

text: theatres

text: The

text: London

text: Underground

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: underground

text: railway

text: network

text: in

text: the

text: world

question: How many theaters does London's West End have?

answer: 40

question: Where does Greenwich Mean Time marked?

answer: the Royal Observatory, Greenwich

text: the Royal Observatory, Greenwich

question: What famous palace is located in London?

answer: Buckingham Palace

text: Buckingham Palace

question: What is the name of the world's oldest underground railway?

answer: The London Underground

text: The London Underground

question: How many World Heritage Sites can be found in London?

answer: four

text: four


text: At no more than 200 kilometres (120 mi) north to south and 130 kilometres (81 mi) east to west, Swaziland is one of the smallest countries in Africa. Despite its size, however, its climate and topography is diverse, ranging from a cool and mountainous highveld to a hot and dry lowveld. The population is primarily ethnic Swazis whose language is siSwati. They established their kingdom in the mid-18th century under the leadership of Ngwane III; the present boundaries were drawn up in 1881. After the Anglo-Boer War, Swaziland was a British protectorate from 1903 until 1967. It regained its independence on 6 September 1968.

title: Swaziland

title: Swaziland

text: At

text: no

text: more

text: than

text: kilometres

text: mi

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: and

text: kilometres

text: mi

text: east

text: to

text: west

text: Swaziland

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: smallest

text: countries

text: in

text: Africa

text: Despite

text: its

text: size

text: however

text: its

text: climate

text: and

text: topography

text: is

text: diverse

text: ranging

text: from

text: a

text: cool

text: and

text: mountainous

text: highveld

text: to

text: a

text: hot

text: and

text: dry

text: lowveld

text: The

text: population

text: is

text: primarily

text: ethnic

text: Swazis

text: whose

text: language

text: is

text: siSwati

text: They

text: established

text: their

text: kingdom

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: under

text: the

text: leadership

text: of

text: Ngwane

text: III

text: the

text: present

text: boundaries

text: were

text: drawn

text: up

text: in

text: After

text: the

text: Anglo

text: Boer

text: War

text: Swaziland

text: was

text: a

text: British

text: protectorate

text: from

text: until

text: It

text: regained

text: its

text: independence

text: on

text: September

question: How wide is Swaziland in miles??

answer: 81 mi

text: 81 mi

question: In terms of size where does Swaziland rank within Africa in terms of country size?

answer: one of the smallest

text: one of the smallest

question: What is the primary language spoken by the people in Swaziland?

answer: siSwati

text: siSwati

question: When did the ethnic Swazis establish a kingdom?

answer: mid-18th century

text: mid-18th century

question: Who was the leader of the 18th century Swazi kingdom?

answer: Ngwane III

text: Ngwane III

question: What country is measures 200 mi north to south?

text: Swaziland

question: What is one of the smalloest countries in the world?

text: Swaziland

question: What is the official language of Swaziland?

text: siSwati

question: Who established a kingdom in the 1800's

text: Swazis

question: Who was the leader of the Swazi kingdom in the 1800's?

text: Ngwane III


text: BYU has been considered by some Latter-day Saints, as well as some university and church leaders, to be "The Lord's university". This phrase is used in reference to the school's mission as an "ambassador" to the world for the LDS Church and thus, for Jesus Christ. In the past, some students and faculty have expressed dissatisfaction with this nickname, stating that it gives students the idea that university authorities are always divinely inspired and never to be contradicted. Leaders of the school, however, acknowledge that the nickname represents more a goal that the university strives for and not its current state of being. Leaders encourage students and faculty to help fulfill the goal by following the teachings of their religion, adhering to the school's honor code, and serving others with the knowledge they gain while attending.

title: Brigham_Young_University

title: Brigham_Young_University

text: BYU

text: has

text: been

text: considered

text: by

text: some

text: Latter

text: day

text: Saints

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: some

text: university

text: and

text: church

text: leaders

text: to

text: be

text: The

text: Lord

text: 's

text: university

text: This

text: phrase

text: is

text: used

text: in

text: reference

text: to

text: the

text: school

text: 's

text: mission

text: as

text: an

text: ambassador

text: to

text: the

text: world

text: for

text: the

text: LDS

text: Church

text: and

text: thus

text: for

text: Jesus

text: Christ

text: In

text: the

text: past

text: some

text: students

text: and

text: faculty

text: have

text: expressed

text: dissatisfaction

text: with

text: this

text: nickname

text: stating

text: that

text: it

text: gives

text: students

text: the

text: idea

text: that

text: university

text: authorities

text: are

text: always

text: divinely

text: inspired

text: and

text: never

text: to

text: be

text: contradicted

text: Leaders

text: of

text: the

text: school

text: however

text: acknowledge

text: that

text: the

text: nickname

text: represents

text: more

text: a

text: goal

text: that

text: the

text: university

text: strives

text: for

text: and

text: not

text: its

text: current

text: state

text: of

text: being

text: Leaders

text: encourage

text: students

text: and

text: faculty

text: to

text: help

text: fulfill

text: the

text: goal

text: by

text: following

text: the

text: teachings

text: of

text: their

text: religion

text: adhering

text: to

text: the

text: school

text: 's

text: honor

text: code

text: and

text: serving

text: others

text: with

text: the

text: knowledge

text: they

text: gain

text: while

text: attending

question: What phrase have some Latter-day Saints used in reference to BYU's mission as ambassador to the world for the LDS Church?

answer: "The Lord's university"

text: "The Lord's university"

question: Who has expressed dissatisfaction with the nickname "The Lord's University" in the past?

answer: some students and faculty

text: some students and faculty

question: What perception do some feel that the nickname "The Lord's University" gives about university officials?

answer: always divinely inspired and never to be contradicted

text: always divinely inspired and never to be contradicted

question: What do the leaders of BYU say "The Lord's University" represents instead of being in reference to its current state of being?

answer: more a goal

text: more a goal

question: What is BUY considered to be by some?

text: "The Lord's university".

question: What is the school to the world for the LSD Church?

text: ambassador

question: Why do some leaders of the school oppose the nickname?

question: How do students encourage leaders of the school and faculty to help fulfill the goal?


text: The term "house music" is said to have originated from a Chicago club called The Warehouse, which existed from 1977 to 1983. Clubbers to The Warehouse were primarily black and gay, who came to dance to music played by the club's resident DJ Frankie Knuckles, whom fans refer to as the "godfather of house". After the Warehouse closed in 1983, the crowds went to Knuckles' new club, The Power Plant. In the Channel 4 documentary Pump Up The Volume, Knuckles remarks that the first time he heard the term "house music" was upon seeing "we play house music" on a sign in the window of a bar on Chicago's South Side. One of the people in the car with him joked, "you know, that's the kind of music you play down at the Warehouse!", and then everybody laughed. South-Side Chicago DJ Leonard "Remix" Roy, in self-published statements, claims he put such a sign in a tavern window because it was where he played music that one might find in one's home; in his case, it referred to his mother's soul & disco records, which he worked into his sets. Farley Jackmaster Funk was quoted as saying "In 1982, I was DJing at a club called The Playground and there was this kid named Leonard 'Remix' Roy who was a DJ at a rival club called The Rink. He came over to my club one night, and into the DJ booth and said to me, 'I've got the gimmick that's gonna take all the people out of your club and into mine – it's called House music.' Now, where he got that name from or what made him think of it I don't know, so the answer lies with him."

title: House_music

title: House_music

text: The

text: term

text: house

text: music

text: is

text: said

text: to

text: have

text: originated

text: from

text: a

text: Chicago

text: club

text: called

text: The

text: Warehouse

text: which

text: existed

text: from

text: to

text: Clubbers

text: to

text: The

text: Warehouse

text: were

text: primarily

text: black

text: and

text: gay

text: who

text: came

text: to

text: dance

text: to

text: music

text: played

text: by

text: the

text: club

text: 's

text: resident

text: DJ

text: Frankie

text: Knuckles

text: whom

text: fans

text: refer

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: godfather

text: of

text: house

text: After

text: the

text: Warehouse

text: closed

text: in

text: the

text: crowds

text: went

text: to

text: Knuckles

text: new

text: club

text: The

text: Power

text: Plant

text: In

text: the

text: Channel

text: documentary

text: Pump

text: Up

text: The

text: Volume

text: Knuckles

text: remarks

text: that

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: he

text: heard

text: the

text: term

text: house

text: music

text: was

text: upon

text: seeing

text: we

text: play

text: house

text: music

text: on

text: a

text: sign

text: in

text: the

text: window

text: of

text: a

text: bar

text: on

text: Chicago

text: 's

text: South

text: Side

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: people

text: in

text: the

text: car

text: with

text: him

text: joked

text: you

text: know

text: that

text: 's

text: the

text: kind

text: of

text: music

text: you

text: play

text: down

text: at

text: the

text: Warehouse

text: and

text: then

text: everybody

text: laughed

text: South

text: Side

text: Chicago

text: DJ

text: Leonard

text: Remix

text: Roy

text: in

text: self

text: published

text: statements

text: claims

text: he

text: put

text: such

text: a

text: sign

text: in

text: a

text: tavern

text: window

text: because

text: it

text: was

text: where

text: he

text: played

text: music

text: that

text: one

text: might

text: find

text: in

text: one

text: 's

text: home

text: in

text: his

text: case

text: it

text: referred

text: to

text: his

text: mother

text: 's

text: soul

text: disco

text: records

text: which

text: he

text: worked

text: into

text: his

text: sets

text: Farley

text: Jackmaster

text: Funk

text: was

text: quoted

text: as

text: saying

text: In

text: I

text: was

text: DJing

text: at

text: a

text: club

text: called

text: The

text: Playground

text: and

text: there

text: was

text: this

text: kid

text: named

text: Leonard

text: Remix

text: Roy

text: who

text: was

text: a

text: DJ

text: at

text: a

text: rival

text: club

text: called

text: The

text: Rink

text: He

text: came

text: over

text: to

text: my

text: club

text: one

text: night

text: and

text: into

text: the

text: DJ

text: booth

text: and

text: said

text: to

text: me

text: I

text: 've

text: got

text: the

text: gimmick

text: that

text: 's

text: gon

text: take

text: all

text: the

text: people

text: out

text: of

text: your

text: club

text: and

text: into

text: mine

text: it

text: 's

text: called

text: House

text: music

text: Now

text: where

text: he

text: got

text: that

text: name

text: from

text: or

text: what

text: made

text: him

text: think

text: of

text: it

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: know

text: so

text: the

text: answer

text: lies

text: with

text: him

question: what club did the term 'house music' originate from?

answer: The Warehouse

text: The Warehouse

question: what city was the club The Warehouse located in?

answer: Chicago

text: Chicago

question: what years was the club The warehouse open?

answer: 1977 to 1983

text: 1977 to 1983

question: what types of people did the club The Warehouse attract?

answer: primarily black and gay

text: primarily black and gay

question: who was the resident DJ at The Warehouse in Chicago?

answer: Frankie Knuckles

text: Frankie Knuckles

question: What club did the term "Warehouse music" originate from?

text: the Warehouse

question: What city was the club The Remix located in?

text: Chicago

question: What years was the club The Remix located in?

text: 1977 to 1983

question: What types of people did the club The Remix attract?

text: primarily black and gay

question: Who was the resident DJ at The Remix in Chicago?

text: Frankie Knuckles


text: The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. Only a few invertebrates such as sponges, jellyfish, adult sea squirts and starfish do not have a brain; diffuse or localised nerve nets are present instead. The brain is located in the head, usually close to the primary sensory organs for such senses as vision, hearing, balance, taste, and smell. The brain is the most complex organ in a vertebrate's body. In a typical human, the cerebral cortex (the largest part) is estimated to contain 15–33 billion neurons, each connected by synapses to several thousand other neurons. These neurons communicate with one another by means of long protoplasmic fibers called axons, which carry trains of signal pulses called action potentials to distant parts of the brain or body targeting specific recipient cells.

title: Brain

title: Brain

text: The

text: brain

text: is

text: an

text: organ

text: that

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: the

text: nervous

text: system

text: in

text: all

text: vertebrate

text: and

text: most

text: invertebrate

text: animals

text: Only

text: a

text: few

text: invertebrates

text: such

text: as

text: sponges

text: jellyfish

text: adult

text: sea

text: squirts

text: and

text: starfish

text: do

text: not

text: have

text: a

text: brain

text: diffuse

text: or

text: localised

text: nerve

text: nets

text: are

text: present

text: instead

text: The

text: brain

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: head

text: usually

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: primary

text: sensory

text: organs

text: for

text: such

text: senses

text: as

text: vision

text: hearing

text: balance

text: taste

text: and

text: smell

text: The

text: brain

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: complex

text: organ

text: in

text: a

text: vertebrate

text: 's

text: body

text: In

text: a

text: typical

text: human

text: the

text: cerebral

text: cortex

text: the

text: largest

text: part

text: is

text: estimated

text: to

text: contain

text: billion

text: neurons

text: each

text: connected

text: by

text: synapses

text: to

text: several

text: thousand

text: other

text: neurons

text: These

text: neurons

text: communicate

text: with

text: one

text: another

text: by

text: means

text: of

text: long

text: protoplasmic

text: fibers

text: called

text: axons

text: which

text: carry

text: trains

text: of

text: signal

text: pulses

text: called

text: action

text: potentials

text: to

text: distant

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: brain

text: or

text: body

text: targeting

text: specific

text: recipient

text: cells

question: What is the center of the nervous system in all creatures?

answer: The brain

text: The brain

question: What is the most complex organ in an animal's body?

answer: The brain

text: The brain

question: In people, how many neurons make up the cerebral cortex?

answer: 15–33 billion

text: 15–33 billion

question: Neurons in the brain interact with each other by fibers called what?

answer: axons

text: axons

question: A few animals without spines that do not have a brain are what?

answer: sponges, jellyfish, adult sea squirts

text: sponges, jellyfish, adult sea squirts