text: The British Isles lie at the juncture of several regions with past episodes of tectonic mountain building. These orogenic belts form a complex geology that records a huge and varied span of Earth's history. Of particular note was the Caledonian Orogeny during the Ordovician Period, c. 488–444 Ma and early Silurian period, when the craton Baltica collided with the terrane Avalonia to form the mountains and hills in northern Britain and Ireland. Baltica formed roughly the northwestern half of Ireland and Scotland. Further collisions caused the Variscan orogeny in the Devonian and Carboniferous periods, forming the hills of Munster, southwest England, and southern Wales. Over the last 500 million years the land that forms the islands has drifted northwest from around 30°S, crossing the equator around 370 million years ago to reach its present northern latitude.

title: British_Isles

title: British_Isles

text: The

text: British

text: Isles

text: lie

text: at

text: the

text: juncture

text: of

text: several

text: regions

text: with

text: past

text: episodes

text: of

text: tectonic

text: mountain

text: building

text: These

text: orogenic

text: belts

text: form

text: a

text: complex

text: geology

text: that

text: records

text: a

text: huge

text: and

text: varied

text: span

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: history

text: Of

text: particular

text: note

text: was

text: the

text: Caledonian

text: Orogeny

text: during

text: the

text: Ordovician

text: Period

text: c.

text: Ma

text: and

text: early

text: Silurian

text: period

text: when

text: the

text: craton

text: Baltica

text: collided

text: with

text: the

text: terrane

text: Avalonia

text: to

text: form

text: the

text: mountains

text: and

text: hills

text: in

text: northern

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: Baltica

text: formed

text: roughly

text: the

text: northwestern

text: half

text: of

text: Ireland

text: and

text: Scotland

text: Further

text: collisions

text: caused

text: the

text: Variscan

text: orogeny

text: in

text: the

text: Devonian

text: and

text: Carboniferous

text: periods

text: forming

text: the

text: hills

text: of

text: Munster

text: southwest

text: England

text: and

text: southern

text: Wales

text: Over

text: the

text: last

text: million

text: years

text: the

text: land

text: that

text: forms

text: the

text: islands

text: has

text: drifted

text: northwest

text: from

text: around

text: S

text: crossing

text: the

text: equator

text: around

text: million

text: years

text: ago

text: to

text: reach

text: its

text: present

text: northern

text: latitude

question: When did the Caledonian Orogeny occur?

answer: c. 488–444 Ma and early Silurian period

text: c. 488–444 Ma and early Silurian period

question: What happened during the c. 488–444 Ma and early Silurian period?

answer: craton Baltica collided with the terrane Avalonia

text: craton Baltica collided with the terrane Avalonia

question: What formed after the craton Baltica and the terrane Avalonia collision?

answer: mountains and hills

text: mountains and hills

question: What formed the hills of Munster and the southern part of Wales?

answer: Variscan orogeny

text: Variscan orogeny

question: In which direction have the British Isles been drifting?

answer: northwest

text: northwest

question: What orogeny occurred in the 4th century?

text: Caledonian Orogeny

question: What collided in the 4th century?

text: craton Baltica

question: What formed before the craton Baltica and Avalonia collision?

text: mountains and hills

question: What has been drifting north east for the last 500 million years?

text: the land that forms the islands

question: The hills in northern England and Ireland were formed when what collided with Avalonia?

text: Baltica

question: What formed the southwestern half of Ireland and Scotland?

text: Baltica

question: Avalonia formed the northwestern half of Ireland and what other country?

text: Scotland

question: During what time span was the Orogenic Period?

text: c. 488–444

question: What did Baltica collide with to form the equator?

text: Avalonia


text: A brief shoot at London's City Hall was filmed on 18 April 2015, while Mendes was on location. On 17 May 2015 filming took place on the Thames in London. Stunt scenes involving Craig and Seydoux on a speedboat as well as a low flying helicopter near Westminster Bridge were shot at night, with filming temporarily closing both Westminster and Lambeth Bridges. Scenes were also shot on the river near MI6's headquarters at Vauxhall Cross. The crew returned to the river less than a week later to film scenes solely set on Westminster Bridge. The London Fire Brigade was on set to simulate rain as well as monitor smoke used for filming. Craig, Seydoux, and Waltz, as well as Harris and Fiennes, were seen being filmed. Prior to this, scenes involving Fiennes were shot at a restaurant in Covent Garden. Filming then took place in Trafalgar Square. In early June, the crew, as well as Craig, Seydoux, and Waltz, returned to the Thames for a final time to continue filming scenes previously shot on the river.

title: Spectre_(2015_film)

title: Spectre_(2015_film

text: A

text: brief

text: shoot

text: at

text: London

text: 's

text: City

text: Hall

text: was

text: filmed

text: on

text: April

text: while

text: Mendes

text: was

text: on

text: location

text: On

text: May

text: filming

text: took

text: place

text: on

text: the

text: Thames

text: in

text: London

text: Stunt

text: scenes

text: involving

text: Craig

text: and

text: Seydoux

text: on

text: a

text: speedboat

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: a

text: low

text: flying

text: helicopter

text: near

text: Westminster

text: Bridge

text: were

text: shot

text: at

text: night

text: with

text: filming

text: temporarily

text: closing

text: both

text: Westminster

text: and

text: Lambeth

text: Bridges

text: Scenes

text: were

text: also

text: shot

text: on

text: the

text: river

text: near

text: 's

text: headquarters

text: at

text: Vauxhall

text: Cross

text: The

text: crew

text: returned

text: to

text: the

text: river

text: less

text: than

text: a

text: week

text: later

text: to

text: film

text: scenes

text: solely

text: set

text: on

text: Westminster

text: Bridge

text: The

text: London

text: Fire

text: Brigade

text: was

text: on

text: set

text: to

text: simulate

text: rain

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: monitor

text: smoke

text: used

text: for

text: filming

text: Craig

text: Seydoux

text: and

text: Waltz

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Harris

text: and

text: Fiennes

text: were

text: seen

text: being

text: filmed

text: Prior

text: to

text: this

text: scenes

text: involving

text: Fiennes

text: were

text: shot

text: at

text: a

text: restaurant

text: in

text: Covent

text: Garden

text: Filming

text: then

text: took

text: place

text: in

text: Trafalgar

text: Square

text: In

text: early

text: June

text: the

text: crew

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Craig

text: Seydoux

text: and

text: Waltz

text: returned

text: to

text: the

text: Thames

text: for

text: a

text: final

text: time

text: to

text: continue

text: filming

text: scenes

text: previously

text: shot

text: on

text: the

text: river

question: Which bridges were shut down because of filming?

answer: Westminster and Lambeth Bridges

text: Westminster and Lambeth Bridges

question: Which organization provided water for weather effects?

answer: London Fire Brigade

text: London Fire Brigade

question: Which river was used in some of the shoots taking place in London?

answer: Thames

text: Thames

question: Where is MI6 based?

answer: Vauxhall Cross

text: Vauxhall Cross

question: Filming closed which two bridges in London?

answer: Westminster and Lambeth Bridges

text: Westminster and Lambeth Bridges

question: Who helped the filmakers simulate rain while shooting in London?

answer: The London Fire Brigade

text: The London Fire Brigade

question: Where were the scenes of Ralph Fiennes in a restaurant shot?

answer: Covent Garden.

text: Covent Garden.

question: Where stunt scenes on the Thames shot during the day or the night?

answer: night

text: night

question: Whose city hall was used for filming on 8 April 2015?

text: London's

question: Stunt scenes on an airplane were filmed near which bridge?

text: Westminster

question: Scenes were shot near MI66's headquarters where?

text: Vauxhall Cross

question: Who was used to simulate snow?

text: London Fire Brigade


text: Norfolk Island was originally a colony acquired by settlement but was never within the British Settlements Act. It was accepted as a territory of Australia, separate from any state, by the Norfolk Island Act 1913 (Cth), passed under the territories power (Constitution section 122) and made effective in 1914. In 1976 the High Court of Australia held unanimously that Norfolk Island is a part of the Commonwealth. Again, in 2007 the High Court of Australia affirmed the validity of legislation that made Australian citizenship a necessary qualification for voting for, and standing for election to, the Legislative Assembly of Norfolk Island.

title: Norfolk_Island

title: Norfolk_Island

text: Norfolk

text: Island

text: was

text: originally

text: a

text: colony

text: acquired

text: by

text: settlement

text: but

text: was

text: never

text: within

text: the

text: British

text: Settlements

text: Act

text: It

text: was

text: accepted

text: as

text: a

text: territory

text: of

text: Australia

text: separate

text: from

text: any

text: state

text: by

text: the

text: Norfolk

text: Island

text: Act

text: Cth

text: passed

text: under

text: the

text: territories

text: power

text: Constitution

text: section

text: and

text: made

text: effective

text: in

text: In

text: the

text: High

text: Court

text: of

text: Australia

text: held

text: unanimously

text: that

text: Norfolk

text: Island

text: is

text: a

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: Again

text: in

text: the

text: High

text: Court

text: of

text: Australia

text: affirmed

text: the

text: validity

text: of

text: legislation

text: that

text: made

text: Australian

text: citizenship

text: a

text: necessary

text: qualification

text: for

text: voting

text: for

text: and

text: standing

text: for

text: election

text: to

text: the

text: Legislative

text: Assembly

text: of

text: Norfolk

text: Island

question: Norfolk Island was originally a what?

answer: colony acquired by settlement

text: colony acquired by settlement

question: Norfolk Island became a territory of what country?

answer: Australia

text: Australia

question: Under what Act was Norfolk Island accepted as a territory of Australia?

answer: the Norfolk Island Act 1913 (Cth)

text: the Norfolk Island Act 1913 (Cth)

question: Who decided in 1976 that Norfolk Island is a part of the Commonwealth?

answer: High Court of Australia

text: High Court of Australia

question: What was a necessary qualification for voting in Norfolk Island?

answer: Australian citizenship

text: Australian citizenship

question: What was Norfolk Island against being?

text: colony acquired by settlement

question: What country did Norfolk Island became a city of?

text: Australia

question: What Act was Norfolk Island rejected as a territory of Australia?

text: the Norfolk Island Act 1913

question: Who decided in 1974 that Norfolk Island is a part of the Commonwealth?

text: High Court of Australia

question: What was an unnecessary qualification for voting in Norfolk Island?

text: Australian citizenship


text: Hunting and gathering was humanity's first and most successful adaptation, occupying at least 90 percent of human history. Following the invention of agriculture, hunter-gatherers have been displaced or conquered by farming or pastoralist groups in most parts of the world.

title: Hunter-gatherer

title: Hunter

title: gatherer

text: Hunting

text: and

text: gathering

text: was

text: humanity

text: 's

text: first

text: and

text: most

text: successful

text: adaptation

text: occupying

text: at

text: least

text: percent

text: of

text: human

text: history

text: Following

text: the

text: invention

text: of

text: agriculture

text: hunter

text: gatherers

text: have

text: been

text: displaced

text: or

text: conquered

text: by

text: farming

text: or

text: pastoralist

text: groups

text: in

text: most

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: world

question: What has been humans' best adaptation in food production?

answer: Hunting and gathering

text: Hunting and gathering

question: What was the first way humans used to find food?

answer: Hunting and gathering

text: Hunting and gathering

question: What stopped the widespread use of hunting and gathering?

answer: invention of agriculture

text: invention of agriculture

question: What are the basic types of agricultural groups?

answer: farming or pastoralist groups

text: farming or pastoralist groups

question: What was humanity's second most successful adaptation?

text: Hunting and gathering

question: Following the invention of gathering, hunter-gatherers have been what?

text: displaced or conquered by farming

question: Hunting and gathering were represented by which groups?

text: pastoralist

question: Which group has been displaced or conquered by farming?

text: pastoralist

question: Which adaptation occupied at least 95 percent of human history?

text: Hunting and gathering


text: The standard connectors were designed to be robust. Because USB is hot-pluggable, the connectors would be used more frequently, and perhaps with less care, than other connectors. Many previous connector designs were fragile, specifying embedded component pins or other delicate parts that were vulnerable to bending or breaking. The electrical contacts in a USB connector are protected by an adjacent plastic tongue, and the entire connecting assembly is usually protected by an enclosing metal sheath.

title: USB

title: USB

text: The

text: standard

text: connectors

text: were

text: designed

text: to

text: be

text: robust

text: Because

text: USB

text: is

text: hot

text: pluggable

text: the

text: connectors

text: would

text: be

text: used

text: more

text: frequently

text: and

text: perhaps

text: with

text: less

text: care

text: than

text: other

text: connectors

text: Many

text: previous

text: connector

text: designs

text: were

text: fragile

text: specifying

text: embedded

text: component

text: pins

text: or

text: other

text: delicate

text: parts

text: that

text: were

text: vulnerable

text: to

text: bending

text: or

text: breaking

text: The

text: electrical

text: contacts

text: in

text: a

text: USB

text: connector

text: are

text: protected

text: by

text: an

text: adjacent

text: plastic

text: tongue

text: and

text: the

text: entire

text: connecting

text: assembly

text: is

text: usually

text: protected

text: by

text: an

text: enclosing

text: metal

text: sheath

question: Standard connectors were designed to be what?

answer: robust

text: robust

question: Why were standard connectors designed to be so robust?

answer: the connectors would be used more frequently

text: the connectors would be used more frequently

question: What as a drawback of previous connectors?

answer: Many previous connector designs were fragile

text: Many previous connector designs were fragile

question: How are the electrical contents of a USB connector protected?

answer: by an adjacent plastic tongue

text: by an adjacent plastic tongue

question: How is the entire connecting assembly of a USB connector protected?

answer: by an enclosing metal sheath

text: by an enclosing metal sheath


text: PlayStation 3 launched in North America with 14 titles, with another three being released before the end of 2006. After the first week of sales it was confirmed that Resistance: Fall of Man from Insomniac Games was the top-selling launch game in North America. The game was heavily praised by numerous video game websites, including GameSpot and IGN, both of whom awarded it their PlayStation 3 Game of the Year award for 2006. Some titles missed the launch window and were delayed until early 2007, such as The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion, F.E.A.R. and Sonic the Hedgehog. During the Japanese launch, Ridge Racer 7 was the top-selling game, while Mobile Suit Gundam: Crossfire also fared well in sales, both of which were offerings from Namco Bandai Games. PlayStation 3 launched in Europe with 24 titles, including ones that were not offered in North American and Japanese launches, such as Formula One Championship Edition, MotorStorm and Virtua Fighter 5. Resistance: Fall of Man and MotorStorm were the most successful titles of 2007, and both games subsequently received sequels in the form of Resistance 2 and MotorStorm: Pacific Rift.

title: PlayStation_3

title: PlayStation_3

text: PlayStation

text: launched

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: with

text: titles

text: with

text: another

text: three

text: being

text: released

text: before

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: After

text: the

text: first

text: week

text: of

text: sales

text: it

text: was

text: confirmed

text: that

text: Resistance

text: Fall

text: of

text: Man

text: from

text: Insomniac

text: Games

text: was

text: the

text: top

text: selling

text: launch

text: game

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: The

text: game

text: was

text: heavily

text: praised

text: by

text: numerous

text: video

text: game

text: websites

text: including

text: GameSpot

text: and

text: IGN

text: both

text: of

text: whom

text: awarded

text: it

text: their

text: PlayStation

text: Game

text: of

text: the

text: Year

text: award

text: for

text: Some

text: titles

text: missed

text: the

text: launch

text: window

text: and

text: were

text: delayed

text: until

text: early

text: such

text: as

text: The

text: Elder

text: Scrolls

text: IV

text: Oblivion

text: F.E.A.R.

text: and

text: Sonic

text: the

text: Hedgehog

text: During

text: the

text: Japanese

text: launch

text: Ridge

text: Racer

text: was

text: the

text: top

text: selling

text: game

text: while

text: Mobile

text: Suit

text: Gundam

text: Crossfire

text: also

text: fared

text: well

text: in

text: sales

text: both

text: of

text: which

text: were

text: offerings

text: from

text: Namco

text: Bandai

text: Games

text: PlayStation

text: launched

text: in

text: Europe

text: with

text: titles

text: including

text: ones

text: that

text: were

text: not

text: offered

text: in

text: North

text: American

text: and

text: Japanese

text: launches

text: such

text: as

text: Formula

text: One

text: Championship

text: Edition

text: MotorStorm

text: and

text: Virtua

text: Fighter

text: Resistance

text: Fall

text: of

text: Man

text: and

text: MotorStorm

text: were

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: titles

text: of

text: and

text: both

text: games

text: subsequently

text: received

text: sequels

text: in

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: Resistance

text: and

text: MotorStorm

text: Pacific

text: Rift

question: How many games could you buy to go with your PS3 when it launched in North America?

answer: 14

question: What game won GameSpot's Game of the Year title for 2006?

answer: Resistance: Fall of Man

text: Resistance: Fall of Man

question: What company developed the game Ridge Racer 7?

answer: Namco Bandai Games

text: Namco Bandai Games

question: What's the name of the sequel game to MotorStorm?

answer: MotorStorm: Pacific Rift

text: MotorStorm: Pacific Rift

question: How many titles did the PS3 launch with in Europe?

answer: 24

question: PS3 launched in South America with how many titles?

question: What was the worst-selling game launch in the US?

text: Resistance: Fall of Man

question: What game was heavily criticized by many video game websites?

text: Resistance: Fall of Man

question: The PS3 Game of the Year award 2006 was given to what game?

text: Resistance: Fall of Man

question: During the Japanese launch, Crossfire was the top-selling what?

text: game

question: How many games could you buy to go with your PS3 when it launched in South America?

question: What game won GameSpot's Game of the Year title for 2016?

text: Resistance: Fall of Man

question: What company developed the game Ridge Racer 6?

text: Namco Bandai Games

question: What's the name of the prequel game to MotorStorm?

text: MotorStorm: Pacific Rift

question: How many titles did the PS2 launch with in Europe?


text: Dawa Norbu argues that modern Chinese Communist historians tend to be in favor of the view that the Ming simply reappointed old Yuan dynasty officials in Tibet and perpetuated their rule of Tibet in this manner. Norbu writes that, although this would have been true for the eastern Tibetan regions of Amdo and Kham's "tribute-cum-trade" relations with the Ming, it was untrue if applied to the western Tibetan regions of Ü-Tsang and Ngari. After the Phagmodrupa Changchub Gyaltsen, these were ruled by "three successive nationalistic regimes," which Norbu writes "Communist historians prefer to ignore."

title: Sino-Tibetan_relations_during_the_Ming_dynasty

title: Sino

text: Dawa

text: Norbu

text: argues

text: that

text: modern

text: Chinese

text: Communist

text: historians

text: tend

text: to

text: be

text: in

text: favor

text: of

text: the

text: view

text: that

text: the

text: Ming

text: simply

text: reappointed

text: old

text: Yuan

text: dynasty

text: officials

text: in

text: Tibet

text: and

text: perpetuated

text: their

text: rule

text: of

text: Tibet

text: in

text: this

text: manner

text: Norbu

text: writes

text: that

text: although

text: this

text: would

text: have

text: been

text: true

text: for

text: the

text: eastern

text: Tibetan

text: regions

text: of

text: Amdo

text: and

text: Kham

text: 's

text: tribute

text: cum

text: trade

text: relations

text: with

text: the

text: Ming

text: it

text: was

text: untrue

text: if

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: western

text: Tibetan

text: regions

text: of

text: Ü

text: Tsang

text: and

text: Ngari

text: After

text: the

text: Phagmodrupa

text: Changchub

text: Gyaltsen

text: these

text: were

text: ruled

text: by

text: three

text: successive

text: nationalistic

text: regimes

text: which

text: Norbu

text: writes

text: Communist

text: historians

text: prefer

text: to

text: ignore

question: Who believed the Ming reappointed old Yuan dynasty officials in Tibet?

answer: Dawa Norbu

text: Dawa Norbu


text: The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of language," as opposed to phonetics, which is "the study of sound pertaining to the act of speech" (the distinction between language and speech being basically Saussure's distinction between langue and parole). More recently, Lass (1998) writes that phonology refers broadly to the subdiscipline of linguistics concerned with the sounds of language, while in more narrow terms, "phonology proper is concerned with the function, behavior and organization of sounds as linguistic items." According to Clark et al. (2007), it means the systematic use of sound to encode meaning in any spoken human language, or the field of linguistics studying this use.

title: Phonology

title: Phonology

text: The

text: word

text: phonology

text: comes

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: φωνή

text: phōnḗ

text: voice

text: sound

text: and

text: the

text: suffix

text: -logy

text: which

text: is

text: from

text: Greek

text: λόγος

text: lógos

text: word

text: speech

text: subject

text: of

text: discussion

text: Definitions

text: of

text: the

text: term

text: vary

text: Nikolai

text: Trubetzkoy

text: in

text: Grundzüge

text: der

text: Phonologie

text: defines

text: phonology

text: as

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: sound

text: pertaining

text: to

text: the

text: system

text: of

text: language

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: phonetics

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: sound

text: pertaining

text: to

text: the

text: act

text: of

text: speech

text: the

text: distinction

text: between

text: language

text: and

text: speech

text: being

text: basically

text: Saussure

text: 's

text: distinction

text: between

text: langue

text: and

text: parole

text: More

text: recently

text: Lass

text: writes

text: that

text: phonology

text: refers

text: broadly

text: to

text: the

text: subdiscipline

text: of

text: linguistics

text: concerned

text: with

text: the

text: sounds

text: of

text: language

text: while

text: in

text: more

text: narrow

text: terms

text: phonology

text: proper

text: is

text: concerned

text: with

text: the

text: function

text: behavior

text: and

text: organization

text: of

text: sounds

text: as

text: linguistic

text: items

text: According

text: to

text: Clark

text: et

text: al

text: it

text: means

text: the

text: systematic

text: use

text: of

text: sound

text: to

text: encode

text: meaning

text: in

text: any

text: spoken

text: human

text: language

text: or

text: the

text: field

text: of

text: linguistics

text: studying

text: this

text: use

question: What language does phonology as a word come from?

answer: Greek

text: Greek

question: What Greek word is -logy derived from?

answer: lógos

text: lógos

question: Who in 1939 defined phonology?

answer: Nikolai Trubetzkoy

text: Nikolai Trubetzkoy

question: A distinction was drawn between language and what?

answer: speech

text: speech

question: When did Lass write about phonology?

answer: 1998

question: What language does speech as a word come from?

text: Greek

question: What Greek word is speech derived from?

text: lógos

question: Who in 1939 defined speech?

text: Nikolai Trubetzkoy

question: A distinction was drawn between phonology and what?

text: speech

question: When did Lass write about speech?


text: Antarctica is the coldest of Earth's continents. The coldest natural temperature ever recorded on Earth was −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F) at the Soviet (now Russian) Vostok Station in Antarctica on 21 July 1983. For comparison, this is 10.7 °C (20 °F) colder than subliming dry ice at one atmosphere of partial pressure, but since CO2 only makes up 0.039% of air, temperatures of less than −150 °C (−238 °F) would be needed to produce dry ice snow in Antarctica. Antarctica is a frozen desert with little precipitation; the South Pole itself receives less than 10 cm (4 in) per year, on average. Temperatures reach a minimum of between −80 °C (−112 °F) and −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F) in the interior in winter and reach a maximum of between 5 °C (41 °F) and 15 °C (59 °F) near the coast in summer. Sunburn is often a health issue as the snow surface reflects almost all of the ultraviolet light falling on it. Given the latitude, long periods of constant darkness or constant sunlight create climates unfamiliar to human beings in much of the rest of the world.

title: Antarctica

title: Antarctica

text: Antarctica

text: is

text: the

text: coldest

text: of

text: Earth

text: 's

text: continents

text: The

text: coldest

text: natural

text: temperature

text: ever

text: recorded

text: on

text: Earth

text: was

text: C

text: F

text: at

text: the

text: Soviet

text: now

text: Russian

text: Vostok

text: Station

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: on

text: July

text: For

text: comparison

text: this

text: is

text: C

text: F

text: colder

text: than

text: subliming

text: dry

text: ice

text: at

text: one

text: atmosphere

text: of

text: partial

text: pressure

text: but

text: since

text: only

text: makes

text: up

text: of

text: air

text: temperatures

text: of

text: less

text: than

text: C

text: F

text: would

text: be

text: needed

text: to

text: produce

text: dry

text: ice

text: snow

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: Antarctica

text: is

text: a

text: frozen

text: desert

text: with

text: little

text: precipitation

text: the

text: South

text: Pole

text: itself

text: receives

text: less

text: than

text: cm

text: in

text: per

text: year

text: on

text: average

text: Temperatures

text: reach

text: a

text: minimum

text: of

text: between

text: C

text: F

text: and

text: C

text: F

text: in

text: the

text: interior

text: in

text: winter

text: and

text: reach

text: a

text: maximum

text: of

text: between

text: C

text: F

text: and

text: C

text: F

text: near

text: the

text: coast

text: in

text: summer

text: Sunburn

text: is

text: often

text: a

text: health

text: issue

text: as

text: the

text: snow

text: surface

text: reflects

text: almost

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: ultraviolet

text: light

text: falling

text: on

text: it

text: Given

text: the

text: latitude

text: long

text: periods

text: of

text: constant

text: darkness

text: or

text: constant

text: sunlight

text: create

text: climates

text: unfamiliar

text: to

text: human

text: beings

text: in

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: world

question: Where was the coldest temperature recorded on Earth?

answer: Antarctica

text: Antarctica

question: What was the coldest temperature ever recorded?

answer: −89.2 °C

text: −89.2 °C

question: On what date was the Earth's coldest temperature recorded?

answer: 21 July 1983

text: 21 July 1983

question: What is Antarctica topographically ?

answer: frozen desert

text: frozen desert

question: What light caused condition is a serious problem for humans in Antarctica?

answer: Sunburn

text: Sunburn

question: What is the coldest temerature recorded in Russia?

text: −89.2 °C

question: What recieves less than 10 cm of rain per year?

text: South Pole

question: What relflects most of the light falling on it?

text: snow

question: What temperature was recorded in Russia on 21 July 1983?

text: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F)

question: What does CO2 make up 0.39% of?

text: air,

question: What be produced in Antarctica with temperatures less than -150°F

text: dry ice snow

question: What receives 10 inches of precipitation on average?

text: South Pole


text: Above the main portal there is generally a large window, like that at York Minster, or a group of windows such as those at Ripon Cathedral. In France there is generally a rose window like that at Reims Cathedral. Rose windows are also often found in the façades of churches of Spain and Italy, but are rarer elsewhere and are not found on the façades of any English Cathedrals. The gable is usually richly decorated with arcading or sculpture or, in the case of Italy, may be decorated with the rest of the façade, with polychrome marble and mosaic, as at Orvieto Cathedral.

title: Gothic_architecture

title: Gothic_architecture

text: Above

text: the

text: main

text: portal

text: there

text: is

text: generally

text: a

text: large

text: window

text: like

text: that

text: at

text: York

text: Minster

text: or

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: windows

text: such

text: as

text: those

text: at

text: Ripon

text: Cathedral

text: In

text: France

text: there

text: is

text: generally

text: a

text: rose

text: window

text: like

text: that

text: at

text: Reims

text: Cathedral

text: Rose

text: windows

text: are

text: also

text: often

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: façades

text: of

text: churches

text: of

text: Spain

text: and

text: Italy

text: but

text: are

text: rarer

text: elsewhere

text: and

text: are

text: not

text: found

text: on

text: the

text: façades

text: of

text: any

text: English

text: Cathedrals

text: The

text: gable

text: is

text: usually

text: richly

text: decorated

text: with

text: arcading

text: or

text: sculpture

text: or

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: of

text: Italy

text: may

text: be

text: decorated

text: with

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: façade

text: with

text: polychrome

text: marble

text: and

text: mosaic

text: as

text: at

text: Orvieto

text: Cathedral

question: What size of window is found above the main portal at York Minster?

answer: a large window

text: a large window

question: What type of window is often found above the main portal at cathedrals in France such as the Reims Cathedral?

answer: a rose window

text: a rose window

question: Where are rose windows never found in the facades of cathedrals?

answer: any English Cathedrals

text: any English Cathedrals

question: What portion of Gothic buildings are usually richly decorated with arcading or sculpture?

answer: The gable

text: The gable

question: Which Italian cathedral displays polychrome marble and mosaic on the gable?

answer: Orvieto Cathedral

text: Orvieto Cathedral

question: What size of hole is found above the main portal at York Minster?

text: large

question: What type of window is often found above the main portal at cathedrals in Greece such as the Reims Cathedral?

text: a rose window

question: Where are clear windows never found in the facades of cathedrals?

text: any English Cathedrals

question: What portion of Egyptian buildings are usually richly decorated with arcading or sculpture?

text: The gable

question: Which Italian cathedral displays polychrome marble and mosaic on the floor?

text: Orvieto Cathedral


text: The extensive campaigning abroad by Roman generals, and the rewarding of soldiers with plunder on these campaigns, led to a general trend of soldiers becoming increasingly loyal to their generals rather than to the state. Rome was also plagued by several slave uprisings during this period, in part because vast tracts of land had been given over to slave farming in which the slaves greatly outnumbered their Roman masters. In the 1st century BC at least twelve civil wars and rebellions occurred. This pattern continued until 27 BC, when Octavian (later Augustus) successfully challenged the Senate's authority, and was made princeps (first citizen).

title: Roman_Republic

title: Roman_Republic

text: The

text: extensive

text: campaigning

text: abroad

text: by

text: Roman

text: generals

text: and

text: the

text: rewarding

text: of

text: soldiers

text: with

text: plunder

text: on

text: these

text: campaigns

text: led

text: to

text: a

text: general

text: trend

text: of

text: soldiers

text: becoming

text: increasingly

text: loyal

text: to

text: their

text: generals

text: rather

text: than

text: to

text: the

text: state

text: Rome

text: was

text: also

text: plagued

text: by

text: several

text: slave

text: uprisings

text: during

text: this

text: period

text: in

text: part

text: because

text: vast

text: tracts

text: of

text: land

text: had

text: been

text: given

text: over

text: to

text: slave

text: farming

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: slaves

text: greatly

text: outnumbered

text: their

text: Roman

text: masters

text: In

text: the

text: century

text: BC

text: at

text: least

text: twelve

text: civil

text: wars

text: and

text: rebellions

text: occurred

text: This

text: pattern

text: continued

text: until

text: BC

text: when

text: Octavian

text: later

text: Augustus

text: successfully

text: challenged

text: the

text: Senate

text: 's

text: authority

text: and

text: was

text: made

text: princeps

text: first

text: citizen

question: How were soldiers rewarded by Roman generals?

answer: with plunder

text: with plunder

question: Who saw increased loyalty from the Roman soldiers?

answer: their generals

text: their generals

question: Who was greater in numbers than the Roman slave masters?

answer: the slaves

text: the slaves

question: Around how many rebellious uprisings and civil wars happened in the 1st century BC?

answer: twelve

text: twelve

question: Which individual later became princeps after having challenged the senate?

answer: Octavian

text: Octavian


text: Linguists, including Valencian scholars, deal with Catalan and Valencian as the same language. The official regulating body of the language of the Valencian Community, the Valencian Academy of Language (Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, AVL) declares the linguistic unity between Valencian and Catalan varieties.

title: Catalan_language

title: Catalan_language

text: Linguists

text: including

text: Valencian

text: scholars

text: deal

text: with

text: Catalan

text: and

text: Valencian

text: as

text: the

text: same

text: language

text: The

text: official

text: regulating

text: body

text: of

text: the

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: Valencian

text: Community

text: the

text: Valencian

text: Academy

text: of

text: Language

text: Acadèmia

text: Valenciana

text: de

text: la

text: Llengua

text: AVL

text: declares

text: the

text: linguistic

text: unity

text: between

text: Valencian

text: and

text: Catalan

text: varieties

question: How do linguists view Catalan and Valencian?

answer: as the same language

text: as the same language

question: How do Valencian scholars view Catalan and Valencian?

answer: as the same language

text: as the same language

question: What is the official regulating body of  Valencian?

answer: the Valencian Academy of Language

text: the Valencian Academy of Language

question: Who says that there is linguistic unity between Catalan and Valencian?

answer: Valencian Academy of Language

text: Valencian Academy of Language


text: The North American Environmental Atlas, produced by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation, a NAFTA agency composed of the geographical agencies of the Mexican, American, and Canadian governments uses the "Great Plains" as an ecoregion synonymous with predominant prairies and grasslands rather than as physiographic region defined by topography. The Great Plains ecoregion includes five sub-regions: Temperate Prairies, West-Central Semi-Arid Prairies, South-Central Semi-Arid Prairies, Texas Louisiana Coastal Plains, and Tamaulipus-Texas Semi-Arid Plain, which overlap or expand upon other Great Plains designations.

title: Great_Plains

title: Great_Plains

text: The

text: North

text: American

text: Environmental

text: Atlas

text: produced

text: by

text: the

text: Commission

text: for

text: Environmental

text: Cooperation

text: a

text: NAFTA

text: agency

text: composed

text: of

text: the

text: geographical

text: agencies

text: of

text: the

text: Mexican

text: American

text: and

text: Canadian

text: governments

text: uses

text: the

text: Great

text: Plains

text: as

text: an

text: ecoregion

text: synonymous

text: with

text: predominant

text: prairies

text: and

text: grasslands

text: rather

text: than

text: as

text: physiographic

text: region

text: defined

text: by

text: topography

text: The

text: Great

text: Plains

text: ecoregion

text: includes

text: five

text: sub

text: regions

text: Temperate

text: Prairies

text: West

text: Central

text: Semi

text: Arid

text: Prairies

text: South

text: Central

text: Semi

text: Arid

text: Prairies

text: Texas

text: Louisiana

text: Coastal

text: Plains

text: and

text: Tamaulipus

text: Texas

text: Semi

text: Arid

text: Plain

text: which

text: overlap

text: or

text: expand

text: upon

text: other

text: Great

text: Plains

text: designations

question: who is the North American Environmental Atlas made by?

answer: Commission for Environmental Cooperation

text: Commission for Environmental Cooperation

question: what countries is the Commission for Environmental Cooperation made up of?

answer: Mexican, American, and Canadian governments

text: Mexican, American, and Canadian governments

question: What states comprise the Temperate Prairies of the Great Plains?

text: Texas Louisiana

question: What states are in the West-Central Semi-Arid Praries?

text: Texas Louisiana

question: Which states are in the South-Central Semi-Arid Prairies?

text: Texas Louisiana

question: Between the Canadian, American, and Mexican portions of the Great Plains in which area does most of it lie?

text: Canadian


text: In the past, the Malays used to call the Portuguese Serani from the Arabic Nasrani, but the term now refers to the modern Kristang creoles of Malaysia.

title: Christian

title: Christian

text: In

text: the

text: past

text: the

text: Malays

text: used

text: to

text: call

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: Serani

text: from

text: the

text: Arabic

text: Nasrani

text: but

text: the

text: term

text: now

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: modern

text: Kristang

text: creoles

text: of

text: Malaysia

question: What term did the Malays use for the Portuguese Serani?

answer: Nasrani

text: Nasrani

question: What does the term refer to now?

answer: the modern Kristang creoles of Malaysia

text: the modern Kristang creoles of Malaysia

question: Which term used to refer to Kristang creoles of Malaysia?

text: Serani

question: Which term refers to the Kristang creoles of Nasrani?

text: Serani

question: Who did the Malays call Kristang creoles in the past?

text: Portuguese

question: From where does the term Kristang Serani derive?

text: Arabic Nasrani

question: To whom does the term Serani now refer?

text: modern Kristang creoles of Malaysia.


text: The National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), located in Mexico City, is the largest university on the continent, with more than 300,000 students from all backgrounds. Three Nobel laureates, several Mexican entrepreneurs and most of Mexico's modern-day presidents are among its former students. UNAM conducts 50% of Mexico's scientific research and has presence all across the country with satellite campuses, observatories and research centres. UNAM ranked 74th in the Top 200 World University Ranking published by Times Higher Education (then called Times Higher Education Supplement) in 2006, making it the highest ranked Spanish-speaking university in the world. The sprawling main campus of the university, known as Ciudad Universitaria, was named a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2007.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: The

text: National

text: Autonomous

text: University

text: of

text: Mexico

text: UNAM

text: located

text: in

text: Mexico

text: City

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: university

text: on

text: the

text: continent

text: with

text: more

text: than

text: students

text: from

text: all

text: backgrounds

text: Three

text: Nobel

text: laureates

text: several

text: Mexican

text: entrepreneurs

text: and

text: most

text: of

text: Mexico

text: 's

text: modern

text: day

text: presidents

text: are

text: among

text: its

text: former

text: students

text: UNAM

text: conducts

text: of

text: Mexico

text: 's

text: scientific

text: research

text: and

text: has

text: presence

text: all

text: across

text: the

text: country

text: with

text: satellite

text: campuses

text: observatories

text: and

text: research

text: centres

text: UNAM

text: ranked

text: in

text: the

text: Top

text: World

text: University

text: Ranking

text: published

text: by

text: Times

text: Higher

text: Education

text: then

text: called

text: Times

text: Higher

text: Education

text: Supplement

text: in

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: highest

text: ranked

text: Spanish

text: speaking

text: university

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: sprawling

text: main

text: campus

text: of

text: the

text: university

text: known

text: as

text: Ciudad

text: Universitaria

text: was

text: named

text: a

text: World

text: Heritage

text: Site

text: by

text: UNESCO

text: in

question: What university is the largest of the continent?

answer: The National Autonomous University of Mexico

text: The National Autonomous University of Mexico

question: How many students attend UNAM?

answer: 300,000

question: What percent of scientific research is done at UNAM?

answer: 50

question: What worldwide ranking does UNAM hold?

answer: 74th

question: What is the main campus of UNAM called?

answer: Ciudad Universitaria

text: Ciudad Universitaria


text: The announcement came two years after Dell Inc. returned to private ownership, claiming that it faced bleak prospects and would need several years out of the public eye to rebuild its business. It's thought that the company's value has roughly doubled since then. EMC was being pressured by Elliott Management, a hedge fund holding 2.2% of EMC's stock, to reorganize their unusual "Federation" structure, in which EMC's divisions were effectively being run as independent companies. Elliott argued this structure deeply undervalued EMC's core "EMC II" data storage business, and that increasing competition between EMC II and VMware products was confusing the market and hindering both companies. The Wall Street Journal estimated that in 2014 Dell had revenue of $27.3 billion from personal computers and $8.9bn from servers, while EMC had $16.5bn from EMC II, $1bn from RSA Security, $6bn from VMware, and $230 million from Pivotal Software. EMC owns around 80 percent of the stock of VMware. The proposed acquisition will maintain VMware as a separate company, held via a new tracking stock, while the other parts of EMC will be rolled into Dell. Once the acquisition closes Dell will again publish quarterly financial results, having ceased these on going private in 2013.

title: Dell

title: Dell

text: The

text: announcement

text: came

text: two

text: years

text: after

text: Dell

text: Inc.

text: returned

text: to

text: private

text: ownership

text: claiming

text: that

text: it

text: faced

text: bleak

text: prospects

text: and

text: would

text: need

text: several

text: years

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: public

text: eye

text: to

text: rebuild

text: its

text: business

text: It

text: 's

text: thought

text: that

text: the

text: company

text: 's

text: value

text: has

text: roughly

text: doubled

text: since

text: then

text: EMC

text: was

text: being

text: pressured

text: by

text: Elliott

text: Management

text: a

text: hedge

text: fund

text: holding

text: of

text: EMC

text: 's

text: stock

text: to

text: reorganize

text: their

text: unusual

text: Federation

text: structure

text: in

text: which

text: EMC

text: 's

text: divisions

text: were

text: effectively

text: being

text: run

text: as

text: independent

text: companies

text: Elliott

text: argued

text: this

text: structure

text: deeply

text: undervalued

text: EMC

text: 's

text: core

text: EMC

text: II

text: data

text: storage

text: business

text: and

text: that

text: increasing

text: competition

text: between

text: EMC

text: II

text: and

text: VMware

text: products

text: was

text: confusing

text: the

text: market

text: and

text: hindering

text: both

text: companies

text: The

text: Wall

text: Street

text: Journal

text: estimated

text: that

text: in

text: Dell

text: had

text: revenue

text: of

text: billion

text: from

text: personal

text: computers

text: and

text: from

text: servers

text: while

text: EMC

text: had

text: from

text: EMC

text: II

text: from

text: RSA

text: Security

text: from

text: VMware

text: and

text: million

text: from

text: Pivotal

text: Software

text: EMC

text: owns

text: around

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: stock

text: of

text: VMware

text: The

text: proposed

text: acquisition

text: will

text: maintain

text: VMware

text: as

text: a

text: separate

text: company

text: held

text: via

text: a

text: new

text: tracking

text: stock

text: while

text: the

text: other

text: parts

text: of

text: EMC

text: will

text: be

text: rolled

text: into

text: Dell

text: Once

text: the

text: acquisition

text: closes

text: Dell

text: will

text: again

text: publish

text: quarterly

text: financial

text: results

text: having

text: ceased

text: these

text: on

text: going

text: private

text: in

question: How much has Dell's value increased since they went private?

answer: doubled

text: doubled

question: What hedge fund group was pressuring EMC into restructuring?

answer: Elliott Management

text: Elliott Management

question: What news source published revenue estimations between Dell and EMC?

answer: The Wall Street Journal

text: The Wall Street Journal

question: What year did Dell go private?

answer: 2013

question: How much has Dell's value decreased since they went private?

text: doubled

question: How much has Dell's value increased since they went public?

text: doubled

question: What hedge fund group was pressuring MEC into restructuring?

text: Elliott Management

question: What news source published revenue estimations between Dell and MEC?

text: The Wall Street Journal

question: What year did Dell go public?


text: Thuringia generally accepted the Protestant Reformation, and Roman Catholicism was suppressed as early as 1520[citation needed]; priests who remained loyal to it were driven away and churches and monasteries were largely destroyed, especially during the German Peasants' War of 1525. In Mühlhausen and elsewhere, the Anabaptists found many adherents. Thomas Müntzer, a leader of some non-peaceful groups of this sect, was active in this city. Within the borders of modern Thuringia the Roman Catholic faith only survived in the Eichsfeld district, which was ruled by the Archbishop of Mainz, and to a small degree in Erfurt and its immediate vicinity.

title: Thuringia

title: Thuringia

text: Thuringia

text: generally

text: accepted

text: the

text: Protestant

text: Reformation

text: and

text: Roman

text: Catholicism

text: was

text: suppressed

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: needed

text: priests

text: who

text: remained

text: loyal

text: to

text: it

text: were

text: driven

text: away

text: and

text: churches

text: and

text: monasteries

text: were

text: largely

text: destroyed

text: especially

text: during

text: the

text: German

text: Peasants

text: War

text: of

text: In

text: Mühlhausen

text: and

text: elsewhere

text: the

text: Anabaptists

text: found

text: many

text: adherents

text: Thomas

text: Müntzer

text: a

text: leader

text: of

text: some

text: non

text: peaceful

text: groups

text: of

text: this

text: sect

text: was

text: active

text: in

text: this

text: city

text: Within

text: the

text: borders

text: of

text: modern

text: Thuringia

text: the

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: faith

text: only

text: survived

text: in

text: the

text: Eichsfeld

text: district

text: which

text: was

text: ruled

text: by

text: the

text: Archbishop

text: of

text: Mainz

text: and

text: to

text: a

text: small

text: degree

text: in

text: Erfurt

text: and

text: its

text: immediate

text: vicinity

question: When did Roman Catholicism become suppressed?

answer: as early as 1520

text: as early as 1520

question: What happened to loyal Roman Catholicism priests?

answer: were driven away

text: were driven away

question: When were most churches and monasteries destroyed?

answer: during the German Peasants' War of 1525

text: during the German Peasants' War of 1525

question: Who was Thomas Muntzer?

answer: a leader of some non-peaceful groups

text: a leader of some non-peaceful groups

question: Which Thuringian district did the Roman Catholic faith survive in?

answer: the Eichsfeld district

text: the Eichsfeld district

question: When did Roman Catholicism become more popular?

text: as early as 1520

question: What happened to black Roman Catholicism priests?

text: were driven away

question: When were most churches and monasteries protected?

text: during the German Peasants' War of 1525

question: Who was Thomas Muntzer never able to become?

text: a leader of some non-peaceful groups

question: Which Thuringian district did the Roman Catholic faith die in?

text: the Eichsfeld district


text: The phrase "51st state" can be used in a positive sense, meaning that a region or territory is so aligned, supportive, and conducive with the United States, that it is like a U.S. state. It can also be used in a pejorative sense, meaning an area or region is perceived to be under excessive American cultural or military influence or control. In various countries around the world, people who believe their local or national culture has become too Americanized sometimes use the term "51st state" in reference to their own countries.

title: 51st_state

title: 51st_state

text: The

text: phrase

text: state

text: can

text: be

text: used

text: in

text: a

text: positive

text: sense

text: meaning

text: that

text: a

text: region

text: or

text: territory

text: is

text: so

text: aligned

text: supportive

text: and

text: conducive

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: that

text: it

text: is

text: like

text: a

text: U.S.

text: state

text: It

text: can

text: also

text: be

text: used

text: in

text: a

text: pejorative

text: sense

text: meaning

text: an

text: area

text: or

text: region

text: is

text: perceived

text: to

text: be

text: under

text: excessive

text: American

text: cultural

text: or

text: military

text: influence

text: or

text: control

text: In

text: various

text: countries

text: around

text: the

text: world

text: people

text: who

text: believe

text: their

text: local

text: or

text: national

text: culture

text: has

text: become

text: too

text: Americanized

text: sometimes

text: use

text: the

text: term

text: state

text: in

text: reference

text: to

text: their

text: own

text: countries

question: What types of control are considered when labeling a country with the perjorative "51st state" label?

answer: excessive American cultural or military influence or control

text: excessive American cultural or military influence or control

question: Sometimes, when a country refers to themselves as the 51st state, what has happened to their culture?

answer: their local or national culture has become too Americanized

text: their local or national culture has become too Americanized

question: What reasoning would cause a country to be referred to as the "51st state" in a positive way?

answer: a region or territory is so aligned, supportive, and conducive with the United States, that it is like a U.S. state

text: a region or territory is so aligned, supportive, and conducive with the United States, that it is like a U.S. state

question: What is a positive connotation of the label "51st state"?

answer: a region or territory is so aligned, supportive, and conducive with the United States

text: a region or territory is so aligned, supportive, and conducive with the United States

question: What is a reason for one negative connotation of the term?

answer: an area or region is perceived to be under excessive American cultural or military influence or control

text: an area or region is perceived to be under excessive American cultural or military influence or control

question: If a country refers to themselves as the "51st state" after cultural changes, what can we assume has changed?

answer: their local or national culture has become too Americanized

text: their local or national culture has become too Americanized

question: What types of control are considered when labeling a country with the pejorative "American" label?

question: Sometimes, when a city refers to themselves as the "51st state" what has happened to their culture?

question: What reasoning would cause a country to be referred to as the "American state" in a positive way?

question: What is a positive connotation of the label "American state"?

question: What is a reason for one negative connotation of "American state"?


text: David Archuleta's performance of John Lennon's "Imagine" was considered by many as one of the best of the season. Jennifer Lopez, who was brought in as a judge in season ten, called it a beautiful song-moment that she will never forget. Jason Castro's semi-final performance of "Hallelujah" also received considerable attention, and it propelled Jeff Buckley's version of the song to the top of the Billboard digital song chart. This was the first season in which contestants' recordings were released onto iTunes after their performances, and although sales information was not released so as not to prejudice the contest, leaked information indicated that contestants' songs frequently reached the top of iTunes sales charts.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: David

text: Archuleta

text: 's

text: performance

text: of

text: John

text: Lennon

text: 's

text: Imagine

text: was

text: considered

text: by

text: many

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: of

text: the

text: season

text: Jennifer

text: Lopez

text: who

text: was

text: brought

text: in

text: as

text: a

text: judge

text: in

text: season

text: ten

text: called

text: it

text: a

text: beautiful

text: song

text: moment

text: that

text: she

text: will

text: never

text: forget

text: Jason

text: Castro

text: 's

text: semi

text: final

text: performance

text: of

text: Hallelujah

text: also

text: received

text: considerable

text: attention

text: and

text: it

text: propelled

text: Jeff

text: Buckley

text: 's

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: song

text: to

text: the

text: top

text: of

text: the

text: Billboard

text: digital

text: song

text: chart

text: This

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: season

text: in

text: which

text: contestants

text: recordings

text: were

text: released

text: onto

text: iTunes

text: after

text: their

text: performances

text: and

text: although

text: sales

text: information

text: was

text: not

text: released

text: so

text: as

text: not

text: to

text: prejudice

text: the

text: contest

text: leaked

text: information

text: indicated

text: that

text: contestants

text: songs

text: frequently

text: reached

text: the

text: top

text: of

text: iTunes

text: sales

text: charts

question: Which contestant sang "Imagine" on season seven of American Idol?

answer: David Archuleta

text: David Archuleta

question: In which season of American Idol did Jennifer Lopez become a judge?

answer: season ten

text: season ten

question: What song did Jason Castro receive praise for singing during the semi-finals on American Idol?

answer: Hallelujah

text: Hallelujah

question: Whose recording of Hallelujah became successful again after being performed on American Idol?

answer: Jeff Buckley

text: Jeff Buckley

question: On what digital platform were contestants performances released to after airing on American Idol?

answer: iTunes

text: iTunes

question: Which David Archuletta cover was thought to be the best of the season by many?

answer: John Lennon's "Imagine"

text: John Lennon's "Imagine"

question: Who said it Archuletta's rendition is one that she will never forget?

answer: Jennifer Lopez

text: Jennifer Lopez

question: Which finalist sang "Hallelujah" during the semi-finals?

answer: Jason Castro

text: Jason Castro

question: Castro's performance sent which singer's version to the top of a Billboard chart?

answer: Jeff Buckley

text: Jeff Buckley

question: For the first time, recordings of the contestant's songs could be purchased where?

answer: iTunes

text: iTunes


text: In 2009, IGN named the Xbox 360 the sixth-greatest video game console of all time, out of a field of 25. Although not the best-selling console of the seventh-generation, the Xbox 360 was deemed by TechRadar to be the most influential, by emphasizing digital media distribution and online gaming through Xbox Live, and by popularizing game achievement awards. PC Magazine considered the Xbox 360 the prototype for online gaming as it "proved that online gaming communities could thrive in the console space". Five years after the Xbox 360's original debut, the well-received Kinect motion capture camera was released, which set the record of being the fastest selling consumer electronic device in history, and extended the life of the console. Edge ranked Xbox 360 the second-best console of the 1993–2013 period, stating "It had its own social network, cross-game chat, new indie games every week, and the best version of just about every multiformat game...Killzone is no Halo and nowadays Gran Turismo is no Forza, but it's not about the exclusives—there's nothing to trump Naughty Dog's PS3 output, after all. Rather, it's about the choices Microsoft made back in the original Xbox's lifetime. The PC-like architecture meant those early EA Sports titles ran at 60fps compared to only 30 on PS3, Xbox Live meant every dedicated player had an existing friends list, and Halo meant Microsoft had the killer next-generation exclusive. And when developers demo games on PC now they do it with a 360 pad—another industry benchmark, and a critical one."

title: Xbox_360

title: Xbox_360

text: In

text: IGN

text: named

text: the

text: Xbox

text: the

text: sixth

text: greatest

text: video

text: game

text: console

text: of

text: all

text: time

text: out

text: of

text: a

text: field

text: of

text: Although

text: not

text: the

text: best

text: selling

text: console

text: of

text: the

text: seventh

text: generation

text: the

text: Xbox

text: was

text: deemed

text: by

text: TechRadar

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: most

text: influential

text: by

text: emphasizing

text: digital

text: media

text: distribution

text: and

text: online

text: gaming

text: through

text: Xbox

text: Live

text: and

text: by

text: popularizing

text: game

text: achievement

text: awards

text: PC

text: Magazine

text: considered

text: the

text: Xbox

text: the

text: prototype

text: for

text: online

text: gaming

text: as

text: it

text: proved

text: that

text: online

text: gaming

text: communities

text: could

text: thrive

text: in

text: the

text: console

text: space

text: Five

text: years

text: after

text: the

text: Xbox

text: 's

text: original

text: debut

text: the

text: well

text: received

text: Kinect

text: motion

text: capture

text: camera

text: was

text: released

text: which

text: set

text: the

text: record

text: of

text: being

text: the

text: fastest

text: selling

text: consumer

text: electronic

text: device

text: in

text: history

text: and

text: extended

text: the

text: life

text: of

text: the

text: console

text: Edge

text: ranked

text: Xbox

text: the

text: second

text: best

text: console

text: of

text: the

text: period

text: stating

text: It

text: had

text: its

text: own

text: social

text: network

text: cross

text: game

text: chat

text: new

text: indie

text: games

text: every

text: week

text: and

text: the

text: best

text: version

text: of

text: just

text: about

text: every

text: multiformat

text: game

text: Killzone

text: is

text: no

text: Halo

text: and

text: nowadays

text: Gran

text: Turismo

text: is

text: no

text: Forza

text: but

text: it

text: 's

text: not

text: about

text: the

text: exclusives

text: there

text: 's

text: nothing

text: to

text: trump

text: Naughty

text: Dog

text: 's

text: output

text: after

text: all

text: Rather

text: it

text: 's

text: about

text: the

text: choices

text: Microsoft

text: made

text: back

text: in

text: the

text: original

text: Xbox

text: 's

text: lifetime

text: The

text: PC

text: like

text: architecture

text: meant

text: those

text: early

text: EA

text: Sports

text: titles

text: ran

text: at

text: compared

text: to

text: only

text: on

text: Xbox

text: Live

text: meant

text: every

text: dedicated

text: player

text: had

text: an

text: existing

text: friends

text: list

text: and

text: Halo

text: meant

text: Microsoft

text: had

text: the

text: killer

text: next

text: generation

text: exclusive

text: And

text: when

text: developers

text: demo

text: games

text: on

text: PC

text: now

text: they

text: do

text: it

text: with

text: a

text: pad

text: another

text: industry

text: benchmark

text: and

text: a

text: critical

text: one

question: What online source called the 360 the 6th greatest console of all time in 2009?

answer: IGN

text: IGN

question: TechRadar honored the 360 by calling it what?

answer: most influential

text: most influential

question: What 360 peripheral was the fastest selling consumer electronic device in history?

answer: Kinect

text: Kinect

question: According to PC Magazine, the 360 created the prototype for what?

answer: online gaming

text: online gaming

question: What magazine ranked the 360 as the second best console of the 1993-2013 period?

answer: Edge

text: Edge

question: Who declared Kinect as the most influential console?

text: TechRadar

question: Who ranked the PS3 as the second best console between 1993-2013?

text: Edge

question: What did IGN compare Halo to?

text: Killzone

question: Who claimed the importance of the Xbox 360 was its exclusives?

text: Edge

question: How many consoles did Edge compare?


text: Russia feared losing Russian America without compensation in some future conflict, especially to the British. While Alaska attracted little interest at the time, the population of nearby British Columbia started to increase rapidly a few years after hostilities ended. Therefore, the Russian emperor, Alexander II, decided to sell Alaska. In 1859 the Russians offered to sell the territory to the United States, hoping that its presence in the region would offset the plans of Russia's greatest regional rival, the United Kingdom.

title: Crimean_War

title: Crimean_War

text: Russia

text: feared

text: losing

text: Russian

text: America

text: without

text: compensation

text: in

text: some

text: future

text: conflict

text: especially

text: to

text: the

text: British

text: While

text: Alaska

text: attracted

text: little

text: interest

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: nearby

text: British

text: Columbia

text: started

text: to

text: increase

text: rapidly

text: a

text: few

text: years

text: after

text: hostilities

text: ended

text: Therefore

text: the

text: Russian

text: emperor

text: Alexander

text: II

text: decided

text: to

text: sell

text: Alaska

text: In

text: the

text: Russians

text: offered

text: to

text: sell

text: the

text: territory

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: hoping

text: that

text: its

text: presence

text: in

text: the

text: region

text: would

text: offset

text: the

text: plans

text: of

text: Russia

text: 's

text: greatest

text: regional

text: rival

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

question: What did the Russians fear losing without compensation?

answer: British Columbia

text: British Columbia

question: What province became more popular and saw a increase in population after the war?

answer: British Columbia

text: British Columbia

question: Who made the call to sell Alaska?

answer: Alexander II

text: Alexander II

question: Who did the Russians offer to sell Alaska to?

answer: the United States

text: the United States

question: Who is Russia's largest regional rival?

answer: the United Kingdom

text: the United Kingdom


text: Many current and recent philosophers—e.g., Daniel Dennett, Willard Van Orman Quine, Donald Davidson, and Jerry Fodor—operate within a broadly physicalist or materialist framework, producing rival accounts of how best to accommodate mind, including functionalism, anomalous monism, identity theory, and so on.

title: Materialism

title: Materialism

text: Many

text: current

text: and

text: recent

text: philosophers

text: e.g

text: Daniel

text: Dennett

text: Willard

text: Van

text: Orman

text: Quine

text: Donald

text: Davidson

text: and

text: Jerry

text: Fodor

text: operate

text: within

text: a

text: broadly

text: physicalist

text: or

text: materialist

text: framework

text: producing

text: rival

text: accounts

text: of

text: how

text: best

text: to

text: accommodate

text: mind

text: including

text: functionalism

text: anomalous

text: monism

text: identity

text: theory

text: and

text: so

text: on

question: In regards to the mind, what are 3 theories that modern day philosophers try to harmonize?

answer: functionalism, anomalous monism, identity theory

text: functionalism, anomalous monism, identity theory

question: What are 3 theories that ancient day philosophers try to harmonize?

question: What 3 theories do modern philosophers disagree with?

question: What are the three theories that do not accommodate mind?

question: Jerry Fodor disagrees with what framework?

text: materialist framework

question: Daniel Dennett founded which theory?

text: identity theory


text: Jewish communities were expelled from England in 1290 and from France in 1306. Although some were allowed back into France, most were not, and many Jews emigrated eastwards, settling in Poland and Hungary. The Jews were expelled from Spain in 1492, and dispersed to Turkey, France, Italy, and Holland. The rise of banking in Italy during the 13th century continued throughout the 14th century, fuelled partly by the increasing warfare of the period and the needs of the papacy to move money between kingdoms. Many banking firms loaned money to royalty, at great risk, as some were bankrupted when kings defaulted on their loans.[AE]

title: Middle_Ages

title: Middle_Ages

text: Jewish

text: communities

text: were

text: expelled

text: from

text: England

text: in

text: and

text: from

text: France

text: in

text: Although

text: some

text: were

text: allowed

text: back

text: into

text: France

text: most

text: were

text: not

text: and

text: many

text: Jews

text: emigrated

text: eastwards

text: settling

text: in

text: Poland

text: and

text: Hungary

text: The

text: Jews

text: were

text: expelled

text: from

text: Spain

text: in

text: and

text: dispersed

text: to

text: Turkey

text: France

text: Italy

text: and

text: Holland

text: The

text: rise

text: of

text: banking

text: in

text: Italy

text: during

text: the

text: century

text: continued

text: throughout

text: the

text: century

text: fuelled

text: partly

text: by

text: the

text: increasing

text: warfare

text: of

text: the

text: period

text: and

text: the

text: needs

text: of

text: the

text: papacy

text: to

text: move

text: money

text: between

text: kingdoms

text: Many

text: banking

text: firms

text: loaned

text: money

text: to

text: royalty

text: at

text: great

text: risk

text: as

text: some

text: were

text: bankrupted

text: when

text: kings

text: defaulted

text: on

text: their

text: loans.[AE

question: In what year were the Jews expelled from England?

answer: 1290

question: What year saw the expulsion of the French Jewish community?

answer: 1306

question: Along with Hungary, where did many expelled French Jews relocate to?

answer: Poland

text: Poland

question: In what year were Jews kicked out of Spain?

answer: 1492

question: Along with Turkey, France and Italy, where did expelled Spanish Jews travel to?

answer: Holland

text: Holland


text: Safari and Mobile Safari were likewise always included with OS X and iOS respectively, so, similarly, they were originally funded by sales of Apple computers and mobile devices, and formed part of the overall Apple experience to customers.

title: Web_browser

title: Web_browser

text: Safari

text: and

text: Mobile

text: Safari

text: were

text: likewise

text: always

text: included

text: with

text: OS

text: X

text: and

text: iOS

text: respectively

text: so

text: similarly

text: they

text: were

text: originally

text: funded

text: by

text: sales

text: of

text: Apple

text: computers

text: and

text: mobile

text: devices

text: and

text: formed

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: overall

text: Apple

text: experience

text: to

text: customers

question: What browser was automatically included with OS X?

answer: Safari

text: Safari

question: What are mobile devices included with?

text: OS X and iOS

question: What were sales of Apple computers funded by?

text: Safari and Mobile Safari

question: What was Apple originally funded by?

question: What did Apple customers provide to Apple?

question: What do the OS X and i OS provide?


text: The Napoleonic Wars were the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and ultimately the cause for the quest for a German nation state in 19th-century German nationalism. After the Congress of Vienna, Austria and Prussia emerged as two competitors. Austria, trying to remain the dominant power in Central Europe, led the way in the terms of the Congress of Vienna. The Congress of Vienna was essentially conservative, assuring that little would change in Europe and preventing Germany from uniting. These terms came to a sudden halt following the Revolutions of 1848 and the Crimean War in 1856, paving the way for German unification in the 1860s. By the 1820s, large numbers of Jewish German women had intermarried with Christian German men and had converted to Christianity. Jewish German Eduard Lasker was a prominent German nationalist figure who promoted the unification of Germany in the mid-19th century.

title: Germans

title: Germans

text: The

text: Napoleonic

text: Wars

text: were

text: the

text: cause

text: of

text: the

text: final

text: dissolution

text: of

text: the

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: and

text: ultimately

text: the

text: cause

text: for

text: the

text: quest

text: for

text: a

text: German

text: nation

text: state

text: in

text: century

text: German

text: nationalism

text: After

text: the

text: Congress

text: of

text: Vienna

text: Austria

text: and

text: Prussia

text: emerged

text: as

text: two

text: competitors

text: Austria

text: trying

text: to

text: remain

text: the

text: dominant

text: power

text: in

text: Central

text: Europe

text: led

text: the

text: way

text: in

text: the

text: terms

text: of

text: the

text: Congress

text: of

text: Vienna

text: The

text: Congress

text: of

text: Vienna

text: was

text: essentially

text: conservative

text: assuring

text: that

text: little

text: would

text: change

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: preventing

text: Germany

text: from

text: uniting

text: These

text: terms

text: came

text: to

text: a

text: sudden

text: halt

text: following

text: the

text: Revolutions

text: of

text: and

text: the

text: Crimean

text: War

text: in

text: paving

text: the

text: way

text: for

text: German

text: unification

text: in

text: the

text: By

text: the

text: large

text: numbers

text: of

text: Jewish

text: German

text: women

text: had

text: intermarried

text: with

text: Christian

text: German

text: men

text: and

text: had

text: converted

text: to

text: Christianity

text: Jewish

text: German

text: Eduard

text: Lasker

text: was

text: a

text: prominent

text: German

text: nationalist

text: figure

text: who

text: promoted

text: the

text: unification

text: of

text: Germany

text: in

text: the

text: century

question: What was one of the main factors that caused the dissolve of the Holy Roman Empire?

answer: Napoleonic Wars

text: Napoleonic Wars

question: What assured  Europe would remain the same preventing Germany from becoming one country?

answer: Congress of Vienna

text: Congress of Vienna

question: When was the Crimean War?

answer: 1856

question: When was Germany's unification?

answer: 1860s

question: What prominent Jewish German  sought German unification in the mid 19th century?

answer: Eduard Lasker

text: Eduard Lasker

question: What was the cause of the final dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire?

answer: The Napoleonic Wars

text: The Napoleonic Wars

question: What two countries emerged as competitors after the Congress of Vienna?

answer: Austria and Prussia

text: Austria and Prussia

question: Who led the way for the Congress of Vienna?

answer: Austria

text: Austria

question: In what decade was German unification?

answer: 1860s

question: Who was Eduard Lasker?

answer: a prominent German nationalist figure who promoted the unification of Germany in the mid-19th century

text: a prominent German nationalist figure who promoted the unification of Germany in the mid-19th century

question: what wars lead to the expansion of the Holy Roman Empire?

text: The Napoleonic Wars

question: What declined after the fall of the Holy Roman Empire?

text: German nationalism

question: What quest began in the 1900's?

text: the quest for a German nation state

question: Where was Prussia trying to remain the dominate power?

text: Central Europe

question: who promoted the unification of Germany in the mid 1900's?

text: Eduard Lasker


text: The earliest known references to the islands as a group appeared in the writings of sea-farers from the ancient Greek colony of Massalia. The original records have been lost; however, later writings, e.g. Avienus's Ora maritima, that quoted from the Massaliote Periplus (6th century BC) and from Pytheas's On the Ocean (circa 325–320 BC) have survived. In the 1st century BC, Diodorus Siculus has Prettanikē nēsos, "the British Island", and Prettanoi, "the Britons". Strabo used Βρεττανική (Brettanike), and Marcian of Heraclea, in his Periplus maris exteri, used αἱ Πρεττανικαί νῆσοι (the Prettanic Isles) to refer to the islands. Historians today, though not in absolute agreement, largely agree that these Greek and Latin names were probably drawn from native Celtic-language names for the archipelago. Along these lines, the inhabitants of the islands were called the Πρεττανοί (Priteni or Pretani). The shift from the "P" of Pretannia to the "B" of Britannia by the Romans occurred during the time of Julius Caesar.

title: British_Isles

title: British_Isles

text: The

text: earliest

text: known

text: references

text: to

text: the

text: islands

text: as

text: a

text: group

text: appeared

text: in

text: the

text: writings

text: of

text: sea

text: farers

text: from

text: the

text: ancient

text: Greek

text: colony

text: of

text: Massalia

text: The

text: original

text: records

text: have

text: been

text: lost

text: however

text: later

text: writings

text: e.g.

text: Avienus

text: 's

text: Ora

text: maritima

text: that

text: quoted

text: from

text: the

text: Massaliote

text: Periplus

text: century

text: BC

text: and

text: from

text: Pytheas

text: 's

text: On

text: the

text: Ocean

text: circa

text: BC

text: have

text: survived

text: In

text: the

text: century

text: BC

text: Diodorus

text: Siculus

text: has

text: Prettanikē

text: nēsos

text: the

text: British

text: Island

text: and

text: Prettanoi

text: the

text: Britons

text: Strabo

text: used

text: Βρεττανική

text: Brettanike

text: and

text: Marcian

text: of

text: Heraclea

text: in

text: his

text: Periplus

text: maris

text: exteri

text: used

text: αἱ

text: Πρεττανικαί

text: νῆσοι

text: the

text: Prettanic

text: Isles

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: islands

text: Historians

text: today

text: though

text: not

text: in

text: absolute

text: agreement

text: largely

text: agree

text: that

text: these

text: Greek

text: and

text: Latin

text: names

text: were

text: probably

text: drawn

text: from

text: native

text: Celtic

text: language

text: names

text: for

text: the

text: archipelago

text: Along

text: these

text: lines

text: the

text: inhabitants

text: of

text: the

text: islands

text: were

text: called

text: the

text: Πρεττανοί

text: Priteni

text: or

text: Pretani

text: The

text: shift

text: from

text: the

text: P

text: of

text: Pretannia

text: to

text: the

text: B

text: of

text: Britannia

text: by

text: the

text: Romans

text: occurred

text: during

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: Julius

text: Caesar

question: Where did the first known occurrence of the British Isle name appear in written material?

answer: writings of sea-farers

text: writings of sea-farers

question: What is one of the earliest surviving records that mention the name British Isles?

answer: Massaliote Periplus (6th century BC)

text: Massaliote Periplus (6th century BC)

question: What language do most historians agree upon where the Greek names for the British Isles came from?

answer: native Celtic-language

text: native Celtic-language

question: What did the ancient Greeks call the people that lived in the British Isles?

answer: Πρεττανοί (Priteni or Pretani)

text: Πρεττανοί (Priteni or Pretani)

question: When did the "P" sound of Pretannia change to the "B" sound of Britannia?

answer: during the time of Julius Caesar

text: during the time of Julius Caesar

question: What group of islands was first discovered my the Greek colony of Massalia.

text: the British Island

question: What languages bored from the Greeks when they named the islands?

text: Celtic-language

question: What Roman named the Islands?

text: Julius Caesar

question: Who changed Britannia to Pretannia?

text: Romans

question: The oldest known references to the agreements as a whole appeared where?

question: Most historians today agree that these British names most likely originated from what native languages names?

text: Celtic

question: During the time of Julius Caesar, the shift from the B of Britannia to the P of what occurred?

text: Pretannia

question: Although the original records have since been found, later writings that quoted from what are lost?


text: Adolescence marks a rapid change in one's role within a family. Young children tend to assert themselves forcefully, but are unable to demonstrate much influence over family decisions until early adolescence, when they are increasingly viewed by parents as equals. The adolescent faces the task of increasing independence while preserving a caring relationship with his or her parents. When children go through puberty, there is often a significant increase in parent–child conflict and a less cohesive familial bond. Arguments often concern minor issues of control, such as curfew, acceptable clothing, and the adolescent's right to privacy, which adolescents may have previously viewed as issues over which their parents had complete authority. Parent-adolescent disagreement also increases as friends demonstrate a greater impact on one another, new influences on the adolescent that may be in opposition to parents' values. Social media has also played an increasing role in adolescent and parent disagreements. While parents never had to worry about the threats of social media in the past, it has become a dangerous place for children. While adolescents strive for their freedoms, the unknowns to parents of what their child is doing on social media sites is a challenging subject, due to the increasing amount of predators on social media sites. Many parents have very little knowledge of social networking sites in the first place and this further increases their mistrust. An important challenge for the parent–adolescent relationship is to understand how to enhance the opportunities of online communication while managing its risks. Although conflicts between children and parents increase during adolescence, these are just relatively minor issues. Regarding their important life issues, most adolescents still share the same attitudes and values as their parents.

title: Adolescence

title: Adolescence

text: Adolescence

text: marks

text: a

text: rapid

text: change

text: in

text: one

text: 's

text: role

text: within

text: a

text: family

text: Young

text: children

text: tend

text: to

text: assert

text: themselves

text: forcefully

text: but

text: are

text: unable

text: to

text: demonstrate

text: much

text: influence

text: over

text: family

text: decisions

text: until

text: early

text: adolescence

text: when

text: they

text: are

text: increasingly

text: viewed

text: by

text: parents

text: as

text: equals

text: The

text: adolescent

text: faces

text: the

text: task

text: of

text: increasing

text: independence

text: while

text: preserving

text: a

text: caring

text: relationship

text: with

text: his

text: or

text: her

text: parents

text: When

text: children

text: go

text: through

text: puberty

text: there

text: is

text: often

text: a

text: significant

text: increase

text: in

text: parent

text: child

text: conflict

text: and

text: a

text: less

text: cohesive

text: familial

text: bond

text: Arguments

text: often

text: concern

text: minor

text: issues

text: of

text: control

text: such

text: as

text: curfew

text: acceptable

text: clothing

text: and

text: the

text: adolescent

text: 's

text: right

text: to

text: privacy

text: which

text: adolescents

text: may

text: have

text: previously

text: viewed

text: as

text: issues

text: over

text: which

text: their

text: parents

text: had

text: complete

text: authority

text: Parent

text: adolescent

text: disagreement

text: also

text: increases

text: as

text: friends

text: demonstrate

text: a

text: greater

text: impact

text: on

text: one

text: another

text: new

text: influences

text: on

text: the

text: adolescent

text: that

text: may

text: be

text: in

text: opposition

text: to

text: parents

text: values

text: Social

text: media

text: has

text: also

text: played

text: an

text: increasing

text: role

text: in

text: adolescent

text: and

text: parent

text: disagreements

text: While

text: parents

text: never

text: had

text: to

text: worry

text: about

text: the

text: threats

text: of

text: social

text: media

text: in

text: the

text: past

text: it

text: has

text: become

text: a

text: dangerous

text: place

text: for

text: children

text: While

text: adolescents

text: strive

text: for

text: their

text: freedoms

text: the

text: unknowns

text: to

text: parents

text: of

text: what

text: their

text: child

text: is

text: doing

text: on

text: social

text: media

text: sites

text: is

text: a

text: challenging

text: subject

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: increasing

text: amount

text: of

text: predators

text: on

text: social

text: media

text: sites

text: Many

text: parents

text: have

text: very

text: little

text: knowledge

text: of

text: social

text: networking

text: sites

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: place

text: and

text: this

text: further

text: increases

text: their

text: mistrust

text: An

text: important

text: challenge

text: for

text: the

text: parent

text: adolescent

text: relationship

text: is

text: to

text: understand

text: how

text: to

text: enhance

text: the

text: opportunities

text: of

text: online

text: communication

text: while

text: managing

text: its

text: risks

text: Although

text: conflicts

text: between

text: children

text: and

text: parents

text: increase

text: during

text: adolescence

text: these

text: are

text: just

text: relatively

text: minor

text: issues

text: Regarding

text: their

text: important

text: life

text: issues

text: most

text: adolescents

text: still

text: share

text: the

text: same

text: attitudes

text: and

text: values

text: as

text: their

text: parents

question: At what stage do parents see their children as equals?

answer: early adolescence

text: early adolescence

question: During what stage of development is there increased parent-child conflict and a less cohesive familial bond?

answer: puberty

text: puberty

question: During puberty and adolescence, do most children share the same or different attitudes and values as their parents?

answer: same

text: same


text: Galicia has a surface area of 29,574 square kilometres (11,419 sq mi). Its northernmost point, at 43°47′N, is Estaca de Bares (also the northernmost point of Spain); its southernmost, at 41°49′N, is on the Portuguese border in the Baixa Limia-Serra do Xurés Natural Park. The easternmost longitude is at 6°42′W on the border between the province of Ourense and the Castilian-Leonese province of Zamora) its westernmost at 9°18′W, reached in two places: the A Nave Cape in Fisterra (also known as Finisterre), and Cape Touriñán, both in the province of A Coruña.

title: Galicia_(Spain)

title: Galicia_(Spain

text: Galicia

text: has

text: a

text: surface

text: area

text: of

text: square

text: kilometres

text: sq

text: mi

text: Its

text: northernmost

text: point

text: at

text: is

text: Estaca

text: de

text: Bares

text: also

text: the

text: northernmost

text: point

text: of

text: Spain

text: its

text: southernmost

text: at

text: is

text: on

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: border

text: in

text: the

text: Baixa

text: Limia

text: Serra

text: do

text: Xurés

text: Natural

text: Park

text: The

text: easternmost

text: longitude

text: is

text: at

text: on

text: the

text: border

text: between

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Ourense

text: and

text: the

text: Castilian

text: Leonese

text: province

text: of

text: Zamora

text: its

text: westernmost

text: at

text: reached

text: in

text: two

text: places

text: the

text: A

text: Nave

text: Cape

text: in

text: Fisterra

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Finisterre

text: and

text: Cape

text: Touriñán

text: both

text: in

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: A

text: Coruña

question: What is Galicia's surface area in sq/km?

answer: 29,574

question: What is its northernmost point?

answer: Estaca de Bares

text: Estaca de Bares

question: And its southernmost?

answer: Baixa Limia-Serra do Xurés

text: Baixa Limia-Serra do Xurés


text: In the new commercial climate glam metal bands like Europe, Ratt, White Lion and Cinderella broke up, Whitesnake went on hiatus in 1991, and while many of these bands would re-unite again in the late 1990s or early 2000s, they never reached the commercial success they saw in the 1980s or early 1990s. Other bands such as Mötley Crüe and Poison saw personnel changes which impacted those bands' commercial viability during the decade. In 1995 Van Halen released Balance, a multi-platinum seller that would be the band's last with Sammy Hagar on vocals. In 1996 David Lee Roth returned briefly and his replacement, former Extreme singer Gary Cherone, was fired soon after the release of the commercially unsuccessful 1998 album Van Halen III and Van Halen would not tour or record again until 2004. Guns N' Roses' original lineup was whittled away throughout the decade. Drummer Steven Adler was fired in 1990, guitarist Izzy Stradlin left in late 1991 after recording Use Your Illusion I and II with the band. Tensions between the other band members and lead singer Axl Rose continued after the release of the 1993 covers album The Spaghetti Incident? Guitarist Slash left in 1996, followed by bassist Duff McKagan in 1997. Axl Rose, the only original member, worked with a constantly changing lineup in recording an album that would take over fifteen years to complete.

title: Hard_rock

title: Hard_rock

text: In

text: the

text: new

text: commercial

text: climate

text: glam

text: metal

text: bands

text: like

text: Europe

text: Ratt

text: White

text: Lion

text: and

text: Cinderella

text: broke

text: up

text: Whitesnake

text: went

text: on

text: hiatus

text: in

text: and

text: while

text: many

text: of

text: these

text: bands

text: would

text: re

text: unite

text: again

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: or

text: early

text: they

text: never

text: reached

text: the

text: commercial

text: success

text: they

text: saw

text: in

text: the

text: or

text: early

text: Other

text: bands

text: such

text: as

text: Mötley

text: Crüe

text: and

text: Poison

text: saw

text: personnel

text: changes

text: which

text: impacted

text: those

text: bands

text: commercial

text: viability

text: during

text: the

text: decade

text: In

text: Van

text: Halen

text: released

text: Balance

text: a

text: multi

text: platinum

text: seller

text: that

text: would

text: be

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: last

text: with

text: Sammy

text: Hagar

text: on

text: vocals

text: In

text: David

text: Lee

text: Roth

text: returned

text: briefly

text: and

text: his

text: replacement

text: former

text: Extreme

text: singer

text: Gary

text: Cherone

text: was

text: fired

text: soon

text: after

text: the

text: release

text: of

text: the

text: commercially

text: unsuccessful

text: album

text: Van

text: Halen

text: III

text: and

text: Van

text: Halen

text: would

text: not

text: tour

text: or

text: record

text: again

text: until

text: Guns

text: N

text: Roses

text: original

text: lineup

text: was

text: whittled

text: away

text: throughout

text: the

text: decade

text: Drummer

text: Steven

text: Adler

text: was

text: fired

text: in

text: guitarist

text: Izzy

text: Stradlin

text: left

text: in

text: late

text: after

text: recording

text: Use

text: Your

text: Illusion

text: I

text: and

text: II

text: with

text: the

text: band

text: Tensions

text: between

text: the

text: other

text: band

text: members

text: and

text: lead

text: singer

text: Axl

text: Rose

text: continued

text: after

text: the

text: release

text: of

text: the

text: covers

text: album

text: The

text: Spaghetti

text: Incident

text: Guitarist

text: Slash

text: left

text: in

text: followed

text: by

text: bassist

text: Duff

text: McKagan

text: in

text: Axl

text: Rose

text: the

text: only

text: original

text: member

text: worked

text: with

text: a

text: constantly

text: changing

text: lineup

text: in

text: recording

text: an

text: album

text: that

text: would

text: take

text: over

text: fifteen

text: years

text: to

text: complete

question: What was Van Halen's last album with Sammy Hagar?

answer: Balance

text: Balance

question: Who was the Guns N Roses drummer who was fired by the band?

answer: Steven Adler

text: Steven Adler

question: What former member of Extreme briefly served as the lead singer for Van Halen?

answer: Gary Cherone

text: Gary Cherone

question: Who was the only original member left in Guns N Roses?

answer: Axl Rose

text: Axl Rose

question: Slash left Guns N Roses in what year?

answer: 1996

question: Which band found their commercial success much greater after they re-united?

text: Whitesnake

question: What album by Van Halen released in 1995 did not include Sammy Hagar on vocals?

text: Balance

question: Who replaced was the replacement for David Lee Roth after he was fired?

text: Gary Cherone

question: What 2004 Van Halen album caused Van Halen to go on tour?

text: Van Halen III

question: What did the release of Axl Rose's The Spaghetti Incident cause among the band?

text: Tensions


text: As of 2010, the maternal mortality rate was 560 deaths/100,000 live births, and the infant mortality rate was 59.34 deaths/1,000 live births. Female genital mutilation (FGM) is rare in the country, being confined to limited geographic areas of the country.

title: Republic_of_the_Congo

title: Republic_of_the_Congo

text: As

text: of

text: the

text: maternal

text: mortality

text: rate

text: was

text: live

text: births

text: and

text: the

text: infant

text: mortality

text: rate

text: was

text: live

text: births

text: Female

text: genital

text: mutilation

text: FGM

text: is

text: rare

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: being

text: confined

text: to

text: limited

text: geographic

text: areas

text: of

text: the

text: country

question: As measured in 2010, how many deaths occurred for every 100,000 live births in the Congo?

answer: 560

question: What does FGM stand for?

answer: Female genital mutilation

text: Female genital mutilation

question: How many infants die for every 1,000 live births?

answer: 59.34

question: What was the maternal mortality rate of the Congo in the year 2000?

text: 560 deaths/100,000 live births

question: What was the infant mortality rate of the Congo in 1990?

text: 59.34 deaths/1,000 live births

question: What procedure is common in the country?

text: Female genital mutilation

question: Where is female genital mutilation not found in the Congo?

text: limited geographic areas

question: What is the infant mortality rate in South Africa?

text: 59.34 deaths/1,000 live births