text: Hard rock had been established as a mainstream genre by 1965. From the end of the 1960s, it became common to divide mainstream rock music into soft and hard rock, with both emerging as major radio formats in the US. Soft rock was often derived from folk rock, using acoustic instruments and putting more emphasis on melody and harmonies. Major artists included Barbra Streisand, Carole King, Cat Stevens, James Taylor and Bread.

title: Adult_contemporary_music

title: Adult_contemporary_music

text: Hard

text: rock

text: had

text: been

text: established

text: as

text: a

text: mainstream

text: genre

text: by

text: From

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: it

text: became

text: common

text: to

text: divide

text: mainstream

text: rock

text: music

text: into

text: soft

text: and

text: hard

text: rock

text: with

text: both

text: emerging

text: as

text: major

text: radio

text: formats

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: Soft

text: rock

text: was

text: often

text: derived

text: from

text: folk

text: rock

text: using

text: acoustic

text: instruments

text: and

text: putting

text: more

text: emphasis

text: on

text: melody

text: and

text: harmonies

text: Major

text: artists

text: included

text: Barbra

text: Streisand

text: Carole

text: King

text: Cat

text: Stevens

text: James

text: Taylor

text: and

text: Bread

question: As of what year was hard rock a mainstream type of music?

answer: 1965

question: Along with soft rock, what type of music made up mainstream rock music in the late 1960s?

answer: hard rock

text: hard rock

question: What type of instruments were prominent in soft rock?

answer: acoustic

text: acoustic

question: What genre of music was soft rock descended from?

answer: folk rock

text: folk rock

question: Along with Barbra Streisand, Carole King, Cat Stevens and Bread, who was a prominent soft rock artist of this era?

answer: James Taylor

text: James Taylor


text: The considerable spending did not lead to more growth and did not benefit the poor. Much of the increased spending has gone to current expenditures related to wages, transfers, and subsidies. The wage bill today constitutes over 15% of GDP and 55% of total public spending; these are some of the highest levels on the African continent. The recent rapid growth in SACU revenues has, however, reversed the fiscal situation, and a sizeable surplus was recorded since 2006. SACU revenues today account for over 60% of total government revenues. On the positive side, the external debt burden has declined markedly over the last 20 years, and domestic debt is almost negligible; external debt as a percent of GDP was less than 20% in 2006.

title: Swaziland

title: Swaziland

text: The

text: considerable

text: spending

text: did

text: not

text: lead

text: to

text: more

text: growth

text: and

text: did

text: not

text: benefit

text: the

text: poor

text: Much

text: of

text: the

text: increased

text: spending

text: has

text: gone

text: to

text: current

text: expenditures

text: related

text: to

text: wages

text: transfers

text: and

text: subsidies

text: The

text: wage

text: bill

text: today

text: constitutes

text: over

text: of

text: GDP

text: and

text: of

text: total

text: public

text: spending

text: these

text: are

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: highest

text: levels

text: on

text: the

text: African

text: continent

text: The

text: recent

text: rapid

text: growth

text: in

text: SACU

text: revenues

text: has

text: however

text: reversed

text: the

text: fiscal

text: situation

text: and

text: a

text: sizeable

text: surplus

text: was

text: recorded

text: since

text: SACU

text: revenues

text: today

text: account

text: for

text: over

text: of

text: total

text: government

text: revenues

text: On

text: the

text: positive

text: side

text: the

text: external

text: debt

text: burden

text: has

text: declined

text: markedly

text: over

text: the

text: last

text: years

text: and

text: domestic

text: debt

text: is

text: almost

text: negligible

text: external

text: debt

text: as

text: a

text: percent

text: of

text: GDP

text: was

text: less

text: than

text: in

question: What amount of total public spending in Swaziland is going to wages?

answer: 55%

question: What amount of government revenue in Swaziland is from the SACU?

answer: 60% of total government revenues

text: 60% of total government revenues

question: What has happened to debt external onus  in Swaziland in the past two decades?

answer: declined markedly

text: declined markedly

question: What percentage of the GDP was represented by outside debt in Swaziland in 2006?

answer: less than 20%

text: less than 20%

question: Who did the spending benefit?

text: the poor

question: What led to considerable growth?

text: spending

question: What makes up 15% of total public spending?

text: The wage bill

question: What has a decline in SACU revenues done?

text: reversed the fiscal situation


text: The Pāli Tipitaka is the only early Tipitaka (Sanskrit: Tripiṭaka) to survive intact in its original language, but a number of early schools had their own recensions of the Tipitaka featuring much of the same material. We have portions of the Tipitakas of the Sārvāstivāda, Dharmaguptaka, Sammitya, Mahāsaṅghika, Kāśyapīya, and Mahīśāsaka schools, most of which survive in Chinese translation only. According to some sources, some early schools of Buddhism had five or seven pitakas.

title: Buddhism

title: Buddhism

text: The

text: Pāli

text: Tipitaka

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: early

text: Tipitaka

text: Sanskrit

text: Tripiṭaka

text: to

text: survive

text: intact

text: in

text: its

text: original

text: language

text: but

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: early

text: schools

text: had

text: their

text: own

text: recensions

text: of

text: the

text: Tipitaka

text: featuring

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: material

text: We

text: have

text: portions

text: of

text: the

text: Tipitakas

text: of

text: the

text: Sārvāstivāda

text: Dharmaguptaka

text: Sammitya

text: Mahāsaṅghika

text: Kāśyapīya

text: and

text: Mahīśāsaka

text: schools

text: most

text: of

text: which

text: survive

text: in

text: Chinese

text: translation

text: only

text: According

text: to

text: some

text: sources

text: some

text: early

text: schools

text: of

text: Buddhism

text: had

text: five

text: or

text: seven

text: pitakas

question: What is the only Tipitaka to survive intact in its original language?

answer: Pāli Tipitaka

text: Pāli Tipitaka

question: Is is said that some early schools of buddhism had how many pitakas?

answer: five or seven

text: five or seven


text: The earliest clear evidence of hair or fur is in fossils of Castorocauda, from 164 million years ago in the Middle Jurassic. In the 1950s, it was suggested that the foramina (passages) in the maxillae and premaxillae (bones in the front of the upper jaw) of cynodonts were channels which supplied blood vessels and nerves to vibrissae (whiskers) and so were evidence of hair or fur; it was soon pointed out, however, that foramina do not necessarily show that an animal had vibrissae, as the modern lizard Tupinambis has foramina that are almost identical to those found in the nonmammalian cynodont Thrinaxodon. Popular sources, nevertheless, continue to attribute whiskers to Thrinaxodon.

title: Mammal

title: Mammal

text: The

text: earliest

text: clear

text: evidence

text: of

text: hair

text: or

text: fur

text: is

text: in

text: fossils

text: of

text: Castorocauda

text: from

text: million

text: years

text: ago

text: in

text: the

text: Middle

text: Jurassic

text: In

text: the

text: it

text: was

text: suggested

text: that

text: the

text: foramina

text: passages

text: in

text: the

text: maxillae

text: and

text: premaxillae

text: bones

text: in

text: the

text: front

text: of

text: the

text: upper

text: jaw

text: of

text: cynodonts

text: were

text: channels

text: which

text: supplied

text: blood

text: vessels

text: and

text: nerves

text: to

text: vibrissae

text: whiskers

text: and

text: so

text: were

text: evidence

text: of

text: hair

text: or

text: fur

text: it

text: was

text: soon

text: pointed

text: out

text: however

text: that

text: foramina

text: do

text: not

text: necessarily

text: show

text: that

text: an

text: animal

text: had

text: vibrissae

text: as

text: the

text: modern

text: lizard

text: Tupinambis

text: has

text: foramina

text: that

text: are

text: almost

text: identical

text: to

text: those

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: nonmammalian

text: cynodont

text: Thrinaxodon

text: Popular

text: sources

text: nevertheless

text: continue

text: to

text: attribute

text: whiskers

text: to

text: Thrinaxodon

question: When is it believed that the earliest know hair was said to exist?

answer: 164 million years ago

text: 164 million years ago

question: When was it suggested that foramina premaxillae could contain the first know hairs?

answer: 1950s

question: Which major time period were these suggested hairs from?

answer: Jurassic

text: Jurassic

question: What type of fossils showed the earliest evidence of cynodonts?

text: Castorocauda

question: What was suggested about the Tupinambis in the Thrinaxodon in the 1950's?

question: What do popular sources attribute foramina to?

text: Thrinaxodon

question: At what time is it believed the earliest known foramina existed?

text: 164 million years ago

question: What does the modern lizard Castorocauda have?

text: foramina


text: Subsequently, in October 2001, U.S. forces (with UK and coalition allies) invaded Afghanistan to oust the Taliban regime. On 7 October 2001, the official invasion began with British and U.S. forces conducting airstrike campaigns over enemy targets. Kabul, the capital city of Afghanistan, fell by mid-November. The remaining al-Qaeda and Taliban remnants fell back to the rugged mountains of eastern Afghanistan, mainly Tora Bora. In December, Coalition forces (the U.S. and its allies) fought within that region. It is believed that Osama bin Laden escaped into Pakistan during the battle.

title: War_on_Terror

title: War_on_Terror

text: Subsequently

text: in

text: October

text: U.S.

text: forces

text: with

text: UK

text: and

text: coalition

text: allies

text: invaded

text: Afghanistan

text: to

text: oust

text: the

text: Taliban

text: regime

text: On

text: October

text: the

text: official

text: invasion

text: began

text: with

text: British

text: and

text: U.S.

text: forces

text: conducting

text: airstrike

text: campaigns

text: over

text: enemy

text: targets

text: Kabul

text: the

text: capital

text: city

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: fell

text: by

text: mid

text: November

text: The

text: remaining

text: al

text: Qaeda

text: and

text: Taliban

text: remnants

text: fell

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: rugged

text: mountains

text: of

text: eastern

text: Afghanistan

text: mainly

text: Tora

text: Bora

text: In

text: December

text: Coalition

text: forces

text: the

text: U.S.

text: and

text: its

text: allies

text: fought

text: within

text: that

text: region

text: It

text: is

text: believed

text: that

text: Osama

text: bin

text: Laden

text: escaped

text: into

text: Pakistan

text: during

text: the

text: battle

question: When did the US invade Afghanistan?

answer: October 2001

text: October 2001

question: Who helped the US invade Afghanistan?

answer: UK and coalition allies

text: UK and coalition allies

question: What was the goal of the US invading Afghanistan?

answer: oust the Taliban regime

text: oust the Taliban regime

question: When did the US begin airstrikes on Afghanistan?

answer: 7 October 2001

text: 7 October 2001

question: Where did bin Laden escape to in Dec 2001?

answer: Pakistan

text: Pakistan

question: What city fell by mid-October in the invasion of Afghanistan?

text: Kabul

question: What region did Coalition forces fight in during November?

text: eastern Afghanistan

question: Who escaped to Tora Bora, Pakistan during the December battle?

text: Osama bin Laden

question: When did Afghanistan forces invade the UK?

text: October 2001

question: Who allied with Afghanistan?

text: UK and coalition allies

question: What fell in October 2001?

text: Kabul

question: What is the name of the mountain range in Kabul?

text: Tora Bora

question: Who escaped into Afghanistan in December?

text: Osama bin Laden


text: But early in the 16th century, a brilliant new red appeared in Europe. When the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés and his soldiers conquered the Aztec Empire in 1519-1521, they discovered slowly that the Aztecs had another treasure beside silver and gold; they had the tiny cochineal, a parasitic scale insect which lived on cactus plants, which, when dried and crushed, made a magnificent red. The cochineal in Mexico was closely related to the Kermes varieties of Europe, but unlike European Kermes, it could be harvested several times a year, and it was ten times stronger than the Kermes of Poland. It worked particularly well on silk, satin and other luxury textiles. In 1523 Cortes sent the first shipment to Spain. Soon cochineal began to arrive in European ports aboard convoys of Spanish galleons.

title: Red

title: Red

text: But

text: early

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: a

text: brilliant

text: new

text: red

text: appeared

text: in

text: Europe

text: When

text: the

text: Spanish

text: conquistador

text: Hernán

text: Cortés

text: and

text: his

text: soldiers

text: conquered

text: the

text: Aztec

text: Empire

text: in

text: they

text: discovered

text: slowly

text: that

text: the

text: Aztecs

text: had

text: another

text: treasure

text: beside

text: silver

text: and

text: gold

text: they

text: had

text: the

text: tiny

text: cochineal

text: a

text: parasitic

text: scale

text: insect

text: which

text: lived

text: on

text: cactus

text: plants

text: which

text: when

text: dried

text: and

text: crushed

text: made

text: a

text: magnificent

text: red

text: The

text: cochineal

text: in

text: Mexico

text: was

text: closely

text: related

text: to

text: the

text: Kermes

text: varieties

text: of

text: Europe

text: but

text: unlike

text: European

text: Kermes

text: it

text: could

text: be

text: harvested

text: several

text: times

text: a

text: year

text: and

text: it

text: was

text: ten

text: times

text: stronger

text: than

text: the

text: Kermes

text: of

text: Poland

text: It

text: worked

text: particularly

text: well

text: on

text: silk

text: satin

text: and

text: other

text: luxury

text: textiles

text: In

text: Cortes

text: sent

text: the

text: first

text: shipment

text: to

text: Spain

text: Soon

text: cochineal

text: began

text: to

text: arrive

text: in

text: European

text: ports

text: aboard

text: convoys

text: of

text: Spanish

text: galleons

question: In what century did a new kind of red pigment arrive in Europe from the Aztec Empire?

answer: 16th

question: Which conquistador from Spain conquered the Aztec Empire?

answer: Hernán Cortés

text: Hernán Cortés

question: During what years was the Aztec Empire conquered?

answer: 1519-1521

question: How often could the Mexican cochineal be harvested?

answer: several times a year

text: several times a year

question: In what year did Cortes send the first cochineal to Spain?

answer: 1523

question: What Aztec conquistador conquered the Spanish Empire?

text: Hernán Cortés

question: What happened in 1519?

question: Who conquered the Spanish Empire in 1519-1521?

text: Hernán Cortés

question: Who sent the first shipment to Spain in 1532?

text: Cortes

question: What happened in 1532?


text: Meanwhile, the Industrial Revolution laid open the door for mass production and consumption. Aesthetics became a criterion for the middle class as ornamented products, once within the province of expensive craftsmanship, became cheaper under machine production.

title: Architecture

title: Architecture

text: Meanwhile

text: the

text: Industrial

text: Revolution

text: laid

text: open

text: the

text: door

text: for

text: mass

text: production

text: and

text: consumption

text: Aesthetics

text: became

text: a

text: criterion

text: for

text: the

text: middle

text: class

text: as

text: ornamented

text: products

text: once

text: within

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: expensive

text: craftsmanship

text: became

text: cheaper

text: under

text: machine

text: production

question: What started with the Industrial Revolution?

answer: mass production and consumption

text: mass production and consumption

question: What became cheap enough for the middle class to buy?

answer: ornamented products

text: ornamented products

question: As products came within their financial reach what concept began to interest the middle class?

answer: Aesthetics

text: Aesthetics

question: What ended with the Industrial Revolution?

text: mass production and consumption

question: What became cheap enough for the lower class to buy?

text: ornamented products

question: As products came within their financial reach what concept began to interest the upper class?

text: Aesthetics

question: As products came within their financial reach what concept began to interest the lower class?

text: Aesthetics


text: Myocardial infarction (MI) or acute myocardial infarction (AMI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow stops to a part of the heart causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. Often it is in the center or left side of the chest and lasts for more than a few minutes. The discomfort may occasionally feel like heartburn. Other symptoms may include shortness of breath, nausea, feeling faint, a cold sweat, or feeling tired. About 30% of people have atypical symptoms, with women more likely than men to present atypically. Among those over 75 years old, about 5% have had an MI with little or no history of symptoms. An MI may cause heart failure, an irregular heartbeat, or cardiac arrest.

title: Myocardial_infarction

title: Myocardial_infarction

text: Myocardial

text: infarction

text: MI

text: or

text: acute

text: myocardial

text: infarction

text: AMI

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: a

text: heart

text: attack

text: occurs

text: when

text: blood

text: flow

text: stops

text: to

text: a

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: heart

text: causing

text: damage

text: to

text: the

text: heart

text: muscle

text: The

text: most

text: common

text: symptom

text: is

text: chest

text: pain

text: or

text: discomfort

text: which

text: may

text: travel

text: into

text: the

text: shoulder

text: arm

text: back

text: neck

text: or

text: jaw

text: Often

text: it

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: center

text: or

text: left

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: chest

text: and

text: lasts

text: for

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: few

text: minutes

text: The

text: discomfort

text: may

text: occasionally

text: feel

text: like

text: heartburn

text: Other

text: symptoms

text: may

text: include

text: shortness

text: of

text: breath

text: nausea

text: feeling

text: faint

text: a

text: cold

text: sweat

text: or

text: feeling

text: tired

text: About

text: of

text: people

text: have

text: atypical

text: symptoms

text: with

text: women

text: more

text: likely

text: than

text: men

text: to

text: present

text: atypically

text: Among

text: those

text: over

text: years

text: old

text: about

text: have

text: had

text: an

text: MI

text: with

text: little

text: or

text: no

text: history

text: of

text: symptoms

text: An

text: MI

text: may

text: cause

text: heart

text: failure

text: an

text: irregular

text: heartbeat

text: or

text: cardiac

text: arrest

question: What is the scientific name for blood flow?

text: Myocardial infarction (MI)

question: What percentage of women have had a heart attack?

question: What percentage of people have chest pain when experiencing an MI?

question: What is heartburn a commonly known as?

text: a heart attack

question: How long does heartburn last?

text: more than a few minutes


text: According to Shia beliefs, those who are firmly rooted in knowledge like Muhammad and the imams know the secrets of the Quran. According to Tabatabaei, the statement "none knows its interpretation except God" remains valid, without any opposing or qualifying clause. Therefore, so far as this verse is concerned, the knowledge of the Quran's interpretation is reserved for God. But Tabatabaei uses other verses and concludes that those who are purified by God know the interpretation of the Quran to a certain extent.

title: Quran

title: Quran

text: According

text: to

text: Shia

text: beliefs

text: those

text: who

text: are

text: firmly

text: rooted

text: in

text: knowledge

text: like

text: Muhammad

text: and

text: the

text: imams

text: know

text: the

text: secrets

text: of

text: the

text: Quran

text: According

text: to

text: Tabatabaei

text: the

text: statement

text: knows

text: its

text: interpretation

text: except

text: God

text: remains

text: valid

text: without

text: any

text: opposing

text: or

text: qualifying

text: clause

text: Therefore

text: so

text: far

text: as

text: this

text: verse

text: is

text: concerned

text: the

text: knowledge

text: of

text: the

text: Quran

text: 's

text: interpretation

text: is

text: reserved

text: for

text: God

text: But

text: Tabatabaei

text: uses

text: other

text: verses

text: and

text: concludes

text: that

text: those

text: who

text: are

text: purified

text: by

text: God

text: know

text: the

text: interpretation

text: of

text: the

text: Quran

text: to

text: a

text: certain

text: extent

question: Who do Shia Muslims believe can approach Quranic truths besides God and Muhammad?

answer: imams

text: imams

question: According to Shia Muslims, who is the only one who can fully know the a Quranic interpretation?

answer: God

text: God

question: How must God have treated those who are qualified to know Quranic sectets?

answer: purified

text: purified

question: Who do Shia Muslims believe can approach Quranic falsehoods besides God and Muhammad?

text: imams

question: Who do Sunni Muslims believe can approach Quranic truths besides God and Muhammad?

text: imams

question: According to Sunni Muslims, who is the only one who can fully know the a Quranic interpretation?

text: God

question: According to Shia Muslims, who is the only one who can never know the a Quranic interpretation?

text: God

question: How must God have treated those who are unqualified to know Quranic sectets?

text: purified


text: The Plymouth Brethren are a conservative, low church, evangelical movement, whose history can be traced to Dublin, Ireland, in the late 1820s, originating from Anglicanism. Among other beliefs, the group emphasizes sola scriptura. Brethren generally see themselves not as a denomination, but as a network, or even as a collection of overlapping networks, of like-minded independent churches. Although the group refused for many years to take any denominational name to itself—a stance that some of them still maintain—the title The Brethren, is one that many of their number are comfortable with in that the Bible designates all believers as brethren.

title: Protestantism

title: Protestantism

text: The

text: Plymouth

text: Brethren

text: are

text: a

text: conservative

text: low

text: church

text: evangelical

text: movement

text: whose

text: history

text: can

text: be

text: traced

text: to

text: Dublin

text: Ireland

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: originating

text: from

text: Anglicanism

text: Among

text: other

text: beliefs

text: the

text: group

text: emphasizes

text: sola

text: scriptura

text: Brethren

text: generally

text: see

text: themselves

text: not

text: as

text: a

text: denomination

text: but

text: as

text: a

text: network

text: or

text: even

text: as

text: a

text: collection

text: of

text: overlapping

text: networks

text: of

text: like

text: minded

text: independent

text: churches

text: Although

text: the

text: group

text: refused

text: for

text: many

text: years

text: to

text: take

text: any

text: denominational

text: name

text: to

text: itself

text: a

text: stance

text: that

text: some

text: of

text: them

text: still

text: maintain

text: the

text: title

text: The

text: Brethren

text: is

text: one

text: that

text: many

text: of

text: their

text: number

text: are

text: comfortable

text: with

text: in

text: that

text: the

text: Bible

text: designates

text: all

text: believers

text: as

text: brethren

question: Where do the Plymouth Brethren hail from?

answer: Dublin, Ireland

text: Dublin, Ireland

question: What belief is the emphasis of the Plymouth Brethren?

answer: sola scriptura

text: sola scriptura

question: Though the Plymouth Brethren do not have a denominational name, what name is generally used for them?

answer: The Brethren

text: The Brethren

question: When did the Plymouth Brethren originate?

answer: late 1820s

text: late 1820s

question: What denomination do the Brethren originate from?

answer: Anglicanism

text: Anglicanism


text: Human sacrifice in ancient Rome was rare but documented. After the Roman defeat at Cannae two Gauls and two Greeks were buried under the Forum Boarium, in a stone chamber "which had on a previous occasion [228 BC] also been polluted by human victims, a practice most repulsive to Roman feelings". Livy avoids the word "sacrifice" in connection with this bloodless human life-offering; Plutarch does not. The rite was apparently repeated in 113 BC, preparatory to an invasion of Gaul. Its religious dimensions and purpose remain uncertain.

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

text: Human

text: sacrifice

text: in

text: ancient

text: Rome

text: was

text: rare

text: but

text: documented

text: After

text: the

text: Roman

text: defeat

text: at

text: Cannae

text: two

text: Gauls

text: and

text: two

text: Greeks

text: were

text: buried

text: under

text: the

text: Forum

text: Boarium

text: in

text: a

text: stone

text: chamber

text: which

text: had

text: on

text: a

text: previous

text: occasion

text: BC

text: also

text: been

text: polluted

text: by

text: human

text: victims

text: a

text: practice

text: most

text: repulsive

text: to

text: Roman

text: feelings

text: Livy

text: avoids

text: the

text: word

text: sacrifice

text: in

text: connection

text: with

text: this

text: bloodless

text: human

text: life

text: offering

text: Plutarch

text: does

text: not

text: The

text: rite

text: was

text: apparently

text: repeated

text: in

text: BC

text: preparatory

text: to

text: an

text: invasion

text: of

text: Gaul

text: Its

text: religious

text: dimensions

text: and

text: purpose

text: remain

text: uncertain

question: What type of sacrifice was rare in Rome?

answer: Human

text: Human

question: What act was repulsive to Romans?

answer: Human sacrifice

text: Human sacrifice

question: How were sacrifices of humans carried out in Rome?

answer: buried

text: buried

question: Before the invasion of what area was human sacrifice carried out?

answer: Gaul

text: Gaul

question: When was the invasion of Gaul by Rome?

answer: 113 BC

text: 113 BC


text: Modern examples particularly include Chinese characters for SI units. In Chinese these units are disyllabic and standardly written with two characters, as 厘米 límǐ "centimeter" (厘 centi-, 米 meter) or 千瓦 qiānwǎ "kilowatt". However, in the 19th century these were often written via compound characters, pronounced disyllabically, such as 瓩 for 千瓦 or 糎 for 厘米 – some of these characters were also used in Japan, where they were pronounced with borrowed European readings instead. These have now fallen out of general use, but are occasionally seen. Less systematic examples include 圕 túshūguǎn "library", a contraction of 圖書館, A four-morpheme word, 社会主义 shèhuì zhǔyì "socialism", is commonly written with a single character formed by combining the last character, 义, with the radical of the first, 社, yielding roughly 礻义.

title: Chinese_characters

title: Chinese_characters

text: Modern

text: examples

text: particularly

text: include

text: Chinese

text: characters

text: for

text: SI

text: units

text: In

text: Chinese

text: these

text: units

text: are

text: disyllabic

text: and

text: standardly

text: written

text: with

text: two

text: characters

text: as

text: 厘米

text: límǐ

text: centimeter

text: 厘

text: centi-

text: 米

text: meter

text: or

text: 千瓦

text: qiānwǎ

text: kilowatt

text: However

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: these

text: were

text: often

text: written

text: via

text: compound

text: characters

text: pronounced

text: disyllabically

text: such

text: as

text: 瓩

text: for

text: 千瓦

text: or

text: 糎

text: for

text: 厘米

text: some

text: of

text: these

text: characters

text: were

text: also

text: used

text: in

text: Japan

text: where

text: they

text: were

text: pronounced

text: with

text: borrowed

text: European

text: readings

text: instead

text: These

text: have

text: now

text: fallen

text: out

text: of

text: general

text: use

text: but

text: are

text: occasionally

text: seen

text: Less

text: systematic

text: examples

text: include

text: 圕

text: túshūguǎn

text: library

text: a

text: contraction

text: of

text: 圖書館

text: A

text: four

text: morpheme

text: word

text: 社会主义

text: shèhuì

text: zhǔyì

text: socialism

text: is

text: commonly

text: written

text: with

text: a

text: single

text: character

text: formed

text: by

text: combining

text: the

text: last

text: character

text: 义

text: with

text: the

text: radical

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: 社

text: yielding

text: roughly

text: 礻义.

question: What are disyllabic and usually written with two characters?

answer: SI units

text: SI units

question: What is a less systematic example?

answer: túshūguǎn

text: túshūguǎn

question: What is commonly written with a single character formed by combining the last character with the radical of the first?

answer: socialism

text: socialism


text: The trial in Manhattan of John Peter Zenger in 1735 helped to establish the freedom of the press in North America. In 1754, Columbia University was founded under charter by King George II as King's College in Lower Manhattan. The Stamp Act Congress met in New York in October 1765 as the Sons of Liberty organized in the city, skirmishing over the next ten years with British troops stationed there.

title: New_York_City

title: New_York_City

text: The

text: trial

text: in

text: Manhattan

text: of

text: John

text: Peter

text: Zenger

text: in

text: helped

text: to

text: establish

text: the

text: freedom

text: of

text: the

text: press

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: In

text: Columbia

text: University

text: was

text: founded

text: under

text: charter

text: by

text: King

text: George

text: II

text: as

text: King

text: 's

text: College

text: in

text: Lower

text: Manhattan

text: The

text: Stamp

text: Act

text: Congress

text: met

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: in

text: October

text: as

text: the

text: Sons

text: of

text: Liberty

text: organized

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: skirmishing

text: over

text: the

text: next

text: ten

text: years

text: with

text: British

text: troops

text: stationed

text: there

question: In what year was John Peter Zenger tried?

answer: 1735

question: On what island did Zenger's trial occur?

answer: Manhattan

text: Manhattan

question: In what year was Columbia University chartered?

answer: 1754

question: Under what king did the founding of Columbia University occur?

answer: George II

text: George II

question: What was the original name of Columbia University?

answer: King's College

text: King's College

question: Which trial in Manhatten helped establish the right of freedom of the press?

answer: John Peter Zenger

text: John Peter Zenger

question: Columbia University of New York was founded in what year?

answer: 1754

question: The Stamp Act Congress had a meeting in 1765 in which US city?

answer: New York

text: New York


text: Labour has long been identified with red, a political colour traditionally affiliated with socialism and the labour movement. The party conference in 1931 passed a motion "That this conference adopts Party Colours, which should be uniform throughout the country, colours to be red and gold". Since the party's inception, the red flag has been Labour's official symbol; the flag has been associated with socialism and revolution ever since the 1789 French Revolution and the revolutions of 1848. The red rose, a symbol of social democracy, was adopted as the party symbol in 1986 as part of a rebranding exercise and is now incorporated into the party logo.

title: Labour_Party_(UK)

title: Labour_Party_(UK

text: Labour

text: has

text: long

text: been

text: identified

text: with

text: red

text: a

text: political

text: colour

text: traditionally

text: affiliated

text: with

text: socialism

text: and

text: the

text: labour

text: movement

text: The

text: party

text: conference

text: in

text: passed

text: a

text: motion

text: That

text: this

text: conference

text: adopts

text: Party

text: Colours

text: which

text: should

text: be

text: uniform

text: throughout

text: the

text: country

text: colours

text: to

text: be

text: red

text: and

text: gold

text: Since

text: the

text: party

text: 's

text: inception

text: the

text: red

text: flag

text: has

text: been

text: Labour

text: 's

text: official

text: symbol

text: the

text: flag

text: has

text: been

text: associated

text: with

text: socialism

text: and

text: revolution

text: ever

text: since

text: the

text: French

text: Revolution

text: and

text: the

text: revolutions

text: of

text: The

text: red

text: rose

text: a

text: symbol

text: of

text: social

text: democracy

text: was

text: adopted

text: as

text: the

text: party

text: symbol

text: in

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: a

text: rebranding

text: exercise

text: and

text: is

text: now

text: incorporated

text: into

text: the

text: party

text: logo

question: What party is associated with blue?

text: Labour

question: What color is associated with the Conservative party?

text: red

question: What is the official conservative symbol?

text: red flag

question: When did the red flag stop being associated with socialism?

question: When was the blue rose adopted as a symbol?


text: After Napoleon imposed the Convention of Artlenburg (Convention of the Elbe) on July 5, 1803, about 30,000 French soldiers occupied Hanover. The Convention also required disbanding the army of Hanover. However, George III did not recognize the Convention of the Elbe. This resulted in a great number of soldiers from Hanover eventually emigrating to Great Britain, where the King's German Legion was formed. It was the only German army to fight against France throughout the entire Napoleonic wars. The Legion later played an important role in the Battle of Waterloo in 1815. The Congress of Vienna in 1815 elevated the electorate to the Kingdom of Hanover. The capital town Hanover expanded to the western bank of the Leine and since then has grown considerably.

title: Hanover

title: Hanover

text: After

text: Napoleon

text: imposed

text: the

text: Convention

text: of

text: Artlenburg

text: Convention

text: of

text: the

text: Elbe

text: on

text: July

text: about

text: French

text: soldiers

text: occupied

text: Hanover

text: The

text: Convention

text: also

text: required

text: disbanding

text: the

text: army

text: of

text: Hanover

text: However

text: George

text: III

text: did

text: not

text: recognize

text: the

text: Convention

text: of

text: the

text: Elbe

text: This

text: resulted

text: in

text: a

text: great

text: number

text: of

text: soldiers

text: from

text: Hanover

text: eventually

text: emigrating

text: to

text: Great

text: Britain

text: where

text: the

text: King

text: 's

text: German

text: Legion

text: was

text: formed

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: only

text: German

text: army

text: to

text: fight

text: against

text: France

text: throughout

text: the

text: entire

text: Napoleonic

text: wars

text: The

text: Legion

text: later

text: played

text: an

text: important

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Waterloo

text: in

text: The

text: Congress

text: of

text: Vienna

text: in

text: elevated

text: the

text: electorate

text: to

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Hanover

text: The

text: capital

text: town

text: Hanover

text: expanded

text: to

text: the

text: western

text: bank

text: of

text: the

text: Leine

text: and

text: since

text: then

text: has

text: grown

text: considerably

question: Who imposed the Convention of Artlenburg?

answer: Napoleon

text: Napoleon

question: How many French soldiers occupied Hanover?

answer: 30,000

question: Where did many soldiers from Hanover emigrate to?

answer: Great Britain

text: Great Britain

question: What did the soldiers who emigrated form?

answer: King's German Legion

text: King's German Legion

question: Who elevated Hanover to the Kingdom of Hanover in 1815?

answer: The Congress of Vienna

text: The Congress of Vienna

question: What convention did Napoleon suggest?

text: the Convention of Artlenburg

question: How many soldiers from Hanover occupied France?

question: Where did many of Hanover soldiers immigrate from?

text: Great Britain

question: What was the first German army to fight against France during the Napoleonic wars

text: the King's German Legion

question: Who elevated Hanover to a kingdom in 1850?

text: The Congress of Vienna


text: West demonstrated an affinity for the arts at an early age; he began writing poetry when he was five years old. His mother recalled that she first took notice of West's passion for drawing and music when he was in the third grade. Growing up in the city,[which?] West became deeply involved in its hip hop scene. He started rapping in the third grade and began making musical compositions in the seventh grade, eventually selling them to other artists. At age thirteen, West wrote a rap song called "Green Eggs and Ham" and began to persuade his mother to pay $25 an hour for time in a recording studio. It was a small, crude basement studio where a microphone hung from the ceiling by a wire clothes hanger. Although this wasn't what West's mother wanted, she nonetheless supported him. West crossed paths with producer/DJ No I.D., with whom he quickly formed a close friendship. No I.D. soon became West's mentor, and it was from him that West learned how to sample and program beats after he received his first sampler at age 15.

title: Kanye_West

title: Kanye_West

text: West

text: demonstrated

text: an

text: affinity

text: for

text: the

text: arts

text: at

text: an

text: early

text: age

text: he

text: began

text: writing

text: poetry

text: when

text: he

text: was

text: five

text: years

text: old

text: His

text: mother

text: recalled

text: that

text: she

text: first

text: took

text: notice

text: of

text: West

text: 's

text: passion

text: for

text: drawing

text: and

text: music

text: when

text: he

text: was

text: in

text: the

text: third

text: grade

text: Growing

text: up

text: in

text: the

text: city,[which

text: West

text: became

text: deeply

text: involved

text: in

text: its

text: hip

text: hop

text: scene

text: He

text: started

text: rapping

text: in

text: the

text: third

text: grade

text: and

text: began

text: making

text: musical

text: compositions

text: in

text: the

text: seventh

text: grade

text: eventually

text: selling

text: them

text: to

text: other

text: artists

text: At

text: age

text: thirteen

text: West

text: wrote

text: a

text: rap

text: song

text: called

text: Green

text: Eggs

text: and

text: Ham

text: and

text: began

text: to

text: persuade

text: his

text: mother

text: to

text: pay

text: an

text: hour

text: for

text: time

text: in

text: a

text: recording

text: studio

text: It

text: was

text: a

text: small

text: crude

text: basement

text: studio

text: where

text: a

text: microphone

text: hung

text: from

text: the

text: ceiling

text: by

text: a

text: wire

text: clothes

text: hanger

text: Although

text: this

text: was

text: n't

text: what

text: West

text: 's

text: mother

text: wanted

text: she

text: nonetheless

text: supported

text: him

text: West

text: crossed

text: paths

text: with

text: producer

text: DJ

text: No

text: I.D.

text: with

text: whom

text: he

text: quickly

text: formed

text: a

text: close

text: friendship

text: No

text: I.D.

text: soon

text: became

text: West

text: 's

text: mentor

text: and

text: it

text: was

text: from

text: him

text: that

text: West

text: learned

text: how

text: to

text: sample

text: and

text: program

text: beats

text: after

text: he

text: received

text: his

text: first

text: sampler

text: at

text: age

question: What was Kanye creating when he was five?

answer: poetry

text: poetry

question: What was one of the first tracks written by Kanye when he was 13?

answer: "Green Eggs and Ham"

text: "Green Eggs and Ham"

question: Who did Kanye meet early in his career who later mentored him?

answer: DJ No I.D.

text: DJ No I.D.

question: What activity did Kanye West start doing when he was five?

answer: writing poetry

text: writing poetry

question: What was the name of the song he wrote at age thirteen?

answer: Green Eggs and Ham

text: Green Eggs and Ham

question: What was the name of the producer that helped Kanye West?

answer: No I.D.

text: No I.D.


text: On December 12, the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR formally ratified the Belavezha Accords and renounced the 1922 Union Treaty. The Russian deputies were also recalled from the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. The legality of this action was questionable, since Soviet law did not allow a republic to unilaterally recall its deputies. However, no one in either Russia or the Kremlin objected. Any objections from the latter would have likely had no effect, since the Soviet government had effectively been rendered impotent long before December. In effect, the largest and most powerful republic had seceded from the Union. Later that day, Gorbachev hinted for the first time that he was considering stepping down.

title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union

title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union

text: On

text: December

text: the

text: Supreme

text: Soviet

text: of

text: the

text: Russian

text: SFSR

text: formally

text: ratified

text: the

text: Belavezha

text: Accords

text: and

text: renounced

text: the

text: Union

text: Treaty

text: The

text: Russian

text: deputies

text: were

text: also

text: recalled

text: from

text: the

text: Supreme

text: Soviet

text: of

text: the

text: USSR

text: The

text: legality

text: of

text: this

text: action

text: was

text: questionable

text: since

text: Soviet

text: law

text: did

text: not

text: allow

text: a

text: republic

text: to

text: unilaterally

text: recall

text: its

text: deputies

text: However

text: no

text: one

text: in

text: either

text: Russia

text: or

text: the

text: Kremlin

text: objected

text: Any

text: objections

text: from

text: the

text: latter

text: would

text: have

text: likely

text: had

text: no

text: effect

text: since

text: the

text: Soviet

text: government

text: had

text: effectively

text: been

text: rendered

text: impotent

text: long

text: before

text: December

text: In

text: effect

text: the

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: powerful

text: republic

text: had

text: seceded

text: from

text: the

text: Union

text: Later

text: that

text: day

text: Gorbachev

text: hinted

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: that

text: he

text: was

text: considering

text: stepping

text: down

question: When were the Belavezha Accords ratified?

answer: December 12

text: December 12

question: Who ratified the Accords?

answer: the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR

text: the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR

question: Who was recalled?

answer: Russian deputies

text: Russian deputies

question: Who showed signs that he was considering resigning his position?

answer: Gorbachev

text: Gorbachev


text: At the same time, these movements were influenced by, and in some respects continued, philosophical thought within the Vedic tradition as reflected e.g. in the Upanishads. These movements included, besides Buddhism, various skeptics (such as Sanjaya Belatthiputta), atomists (such as Pakudha Kaccayana), materialists (such as Ajita Kesakambali), antinomians (such as Purana Kassapa); the most important ones in the 5th century BCE were the Ajivikas, who emphasized the rule of fate, the Lokayata (materialists), the Ajnanas (agnostics) and the Jains, who stressed that the soul must be freed from matter. Many of these new movements shared the same conceptual vocabulary—atman ("Self"), buddha ("awakened one"), dhamma ("rule" or "law"), karma ("action"), nirvana ("extinguishing"), samsara ("eternal recurrence") and yoga ("spiritual practice").[note 24] The shramanas rejected the Veda, and the authority of the brahmans, who claimed they possessed revealed truths not knowable by any ordinary human means. Moreover, they declared that the entire Brahmanical system was fraudulent: a conspiracy of the brahmans to enrich themselves by charging exorbitant fees to perform bogus rites and give useless advice.

title: Buddhism

title: Buddhism

text: At

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: these

text: movements

text: were

text: influenced

text: by

text: and

text: in

text: some

text: respects

text: continued

text: philosophical

text: thought

text: within

text: the

text: Vedic

text: tradition

text: as

text: reflected

text: e.g.

text: in

text: the

text: Upanishads

text: These

text: movements

text: included

text: besides

text: Buddhism

text: various

text: skeptics

text: such

text: as

text: Sanjaya

text: Belatthiputta

text: atomists

text: such

text: as

text: Pakudha

text: Kaccayana

text: materialists

text: such

text: as

text: Ajita

text: Kesakambali

text: antinomians

text: such

text: as

text: Purana

text: Kassapa

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: ones

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: BCE

text: were

text: the

text: Ajivikas

text: who

text: emphasized

text: the

text: rule

text: of

text: fate

text: the

text: Lokayata

text: materialists

text: the

text: Ajnanas

text: agnostics

text: and

text: the

text: Jains

text: who

text: stressed

text: that

text: the

text: soul

text: must

text: be

text: freed

text: from

text: matter

text: Many

text: of

text: these

text: new

text: movements

text: shared

text: the

text: same

text: conceptual

text: vocabulary

text: atman

text: Self

text: buddha

text: awakened

text: one

text: dhamma

text: rule

text: or

text: law

text: karma

text: action

text: nirvana

text: extinguishing

text: samsara

text: eternal

text: recurrence

text: and

text: yoga

text: spiritual

text: practice").[note

text: The

text: shramanas

text: rejected

text: the

text: Veda

text: and

text: the

text: authority

text: of

text: the

text: brahmans

text: who

text: claimed

text: they

text: possessed

text: revealed

text: truths

text: not

text: knowable

text: by

text: any

text: ordinary

text: human

text: means

text: Moreover

text: they

text: declared

text: that

text: the

text: entire

text: Brahmanical

text: system

text: was

text: fraudulent

text: a

text: conspiracy

text: of

text: the

text: brahmans

text: to

text: enrich

text: themselves

text: by

text: charging

text: exorbitant

text: fees

text: to

text: perform

text: bogus

text: rites

text: and

text: give

text: useless

text: advice

question: Movements were influenced by philosophical thought within the Vedic tradition such as what?

answer: in the Upanishads

text: in the Upanishads

question: The movement included atomists such as what?

answer: Pakudha Kaccayana

text: Pakudha Kaccayana

question: What is the term for agnostics?

answer: Ajnanas

text: Ajnanas

question: What movement focused on the idea that the sould must be freed from matter?

answer: Jains

text: Jains


text: Nuclear claims between the U.S. and the Marshall Islands are ongoing, and health effects from these nuclear tests linger. Project 4.1 was a medical study conducted by the United States of those residents of the Bikini Atoll exposed to radioactive fallout. From 1956 to August 1998, at least $759 million was paid to the Marshallese Islanders in compensation for their exposure to U.S. nuclear weapon testing.

title: Marshall_Islands

title: Marshall_Islands

text: Nuclear

text: claims

text: between

text: the

text: U.S.

text: and

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Islands

text: are

text: ongoing

text: and

text: health

text: effects

text: from

text: these

text: nuclear

text: tests

text: linger

text: Project

text: was

text: a

text: medical

text: study

text: conducted

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: of

text: those

text: residents

text: of

text: the

text: Bikini

text: Atoll

text: exposed

text: to

text: radioactive

text: fallout

text: From

text: to

text: August

text: at

text: least

text: million

text: was

text: paid

text: to

text: the

text: Marshallese

text: Islanders

text: in

text: compensation

text: for

text: their

text: exposure

text: to

text: U.S.

text: nuclear

text: weapon

text: testing

question: What was the name of the US study of nuclear fallout on Bikini Atoll?

answer: Project 4.1

text: Project 4.1

question: When did the United States begin to pay compensation to Marshall Islanders for nuclear weapon exposure?

answer: 1956

question: In millions of dollars, how much money did the United States pay out in nuclear testing compensation to Marshall Island residents between 1956 and 1998?

answer: 759


text: With the mixture of radio friendly AC tunes with some rock and pop fare also landing on the pop charts, mainstream songs won over many critics in the need to define AC, and appeared to change the tolerance and acceptance of AC music into mainstream day to day radio play. Part of the reason why more and more hot AC stations are forced to change is that less and less new music fits their bill; most new rock is too alternative for mainstream radio and most new pop is now influenced heavily by dance-pop and electronic dance music.

title: Adult_contemporary_music

title: Adult_contemporary_music

text: With

text: the

text: mixture

text: of

text: radio

text: friendly

text: AC

text: tunes

text: with

text: some

text: rock

text: and

text: pop

text: fare

text: also

text: landing

text: on

text: the

text: pop

text: charts

text: mainstream

text: songs

text: won

text: over

text: many

text: critics

text: in

text: the

text: need

text: to

text: define

text: AC

text: and

text: appeared

text: to

text: change

text: the

text: tolerance

text: and

text: acceptance

text: of

text: AC

text: music

text: into

text: mainstream

text: day

text: to

text: day

text: radio

text: play

text: Part

text: of

text: the

text: reason

text: why

text: more

text: and

text: more

text: hot

text: AC

text: stations

text: are

text: forced

text: to

text: change

text: is

text: that

text: less

text: and

text: less

text: new

text: music

text: fits

text: their

text: bill

text: most

text: new

text: rock

text: is

text: too

text: alternative

text: for

text: mainstream

text: radio

text: and

text: most

text: new

text: pop

text: is

text: now

text: influenced

text: heavily

text: by

text: dance

text: pop

text: and

text: electronic

text: dance

text: music

question: Who have hot AC format radio stations had to change the music they play?

answer: less and less new music fits their bill

text: less and less new music fits their bill

question: By what two genres are modern pop songs heavily influenced?

answer: dance-pop and electronic dance music

text: dance-pop and electronic dance music

question: Why is new rock not suitable for mainstream radio?

answer: too alternative

text: too alternative


text: Pāśupatas divided the created world into the insentient and the sentient. The insentient was the unconscious and thus dependent on the sentient or conscious. The insentient was further divided into effects and causes. The effects were of ten kinds, the earth, four elements and their qualities, colour etc. The causes were of thirteen kinds, the five organs of cognition, the five organs of action, the three internal organs, intellect, the ego principle and the cognising principle. These insentient causes were held responsible for the illusive identification of Self with non-Self. Salvation in Pāśupata involved the union of the soul with God through the intellect.

title: Hindu_philosophy

title: Hindu_philosophy

text: Pāśupatas

text: divided

text: the

text: created

text: world

text: into

text: the

text: insentient

text: and

text: the

text: sentient

text: The

text: insentient

text: was

text: the

text: unconscious

text: and

text: thus

text: dependent

text: on

text: the

text: sentient

text: or

text: conscious

text: The

text: insentient

text: was

text: further

text: divided

text: into

text: effects

text: and

text: causes

text: The

text: effects

text: were

text: of

text: ten

text: kinds

text: the

text: earth

text: four

text: elements

text: and

text: their

text: qualities

text: colour

text: etc

text: The

text: causes

text: were

text: of

text: thirteen

text: kinds

text: the

text: five

text: organs

text: of

text: cognition

text: the

text: five

text: organs

text: of

text: action

text: the

text: three

text: internal

text: organs

text: intellect

text: the

text: ego

text: principle

text: and

text: the

text: cognising

text: principle

text: These

text: insentient

text: causes

text: were

text: held

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: illusive

text: identification

text: of

text: Self

text: with

text: non

text: Self

text: Salvation

text: in

text: Pāśupata

text: involved

text: the

text: union

text: of

text: the

text: soul

text: with

text: God

text: through

text: the

text: intellect

question: What group divided the world into two parts?

answer: Pāśupatas

text: Pāśupatas

question: Into what parts did the Pasupatas divide the world?

answer: insentient and the sentient

text: insentient and the sentient

question: In what staet was the insentient considered to be?

answer: unconscious

text: unconscious

question: How was the sentient seen as being?

answer: conscious

text: conscious

question: For the Pasupatas, how was the union of the soul with God achieved?

answer: through the intellect

text: through the intellect

question: What was the sentient dependent on?

text: the insentient

question: Salvation required the soul separating from what?

text: God through the intellect

question: What was the sentient broken up into?

text: effects and causes

question: How many effects made up the sentient?

text: ten

question: What were the effects responsible for?


text: By 1987, CBS was the only "big three" American TV network to have a co-owned record company. ABC had sold its record division to MCA Records in 1979, and in 1986, NBC's parent company RCA was sold to General Electric, who then sold off all other RCA units, including the record division (which was bought by Ariola Records, later known as BMG).

title: Sony_Music_Entertainment

title: Sony_Music_Entertainment

text: By

text: CBS

text: was

text: the

text: only

text: big

text: three

text: American

text: TV

text: network

text: to

text: have

text: a

text: co

text: owned

text: record

text: company

text: ABC

text: had

text: sold

text: its

text: record

text: division

text: to

text: MCA

text: Records

text: in

text: and

text: in

text: NBC

text: 's

text: parent

text: company

text: RCA

text: was

text: sold

text: to

text: General

text: Electric

text: who

text: then

text: sold

text: off

text: all

text: other

text: RCA

text: units

text: including

text: the

text: record

text: division

text: which

text: was

text: bought

text: by

text: Ariola

text: Records

text: later

text: known

text: as

text: BMG

question: In what year was CBS the only network to also have a record company?

answer: 1987

question: What label did ABC sell in 1979?

answer: MCA Records

text: MCA Records

question: What label did NBC sell in 1986?

answer: RCA

text: RCA

question: Who bought RCA?

answer: Ge

text: Ge

question: By 1997, which network was the only "big three" to also have its own record company?

text: CBS

question: CBA sold its record division to whom in 1979?

text: MCA Records

question: RCA's parent company NBC was sold to whom ?

text: General Electric

question: BMG was later known as what Ariola what?

text: Records

question: In what year was RCA's parent company NBC sold to General Electric?


text: Unmarked vehicles are used primarily for sting operations or apprehending criminals without alerting them to their presence. Some police forces use unmarked or minimally marked cars for traffic law enforcement, since drivers slow down at the sight of marked police vehicles and unmarked vehicles make it easier for officers to catch speeders and traffic violators. This practice is controversial, with for example, New York State banning this practice in 1996 on the grounds that it endangered motorists who might be pulled over by people impersonating police officers.

title: Police

title: Police

text: Unmarked

text: vehicles

text: are

text: used

text: primarily

text: for

text: sting

text: operations

text: or

text: apprehending

text: criminals

text: without

text: alerting

text: them

text: to

text: their

text: presence

text: Some

text: police

text: forces

text: use

text: unmarked

text: or

text: minimally

text: marked

text: cars

text: for

text: traffic

text: law

text: enforcement

text: since

text: drivers

text: slow

text: down

text: at

text: the

text: sight

text: of

text: marked

text: police

text: vehicles

text: and

text: unmarked

text: vehicles

text: make

text: it

text: easier

text: for

text: officers

text: to

text: catch

text: speeders

text: and

text: traffic

text: violators

text: This

text: practice

text: is

text: controversial

text: with

text: for

text: example

text: New

text: York

text: State

text: banning

text: this

text: practice

text: in

text: on

text: the

text: grounds

text: that

text: it

text: endangered

text: motorists

text: who

text: might

text: be

text: pulled

text: over

text: by

text: people

text: impersonating

text: police

text: officers

question: When do police often use unmarked cars?

answer: primarily for sting operations or apprehending criminals without alerting them to their presence

text: primarily for sting operations or apprehending criminals without alerting them to their presence

question: What use of unmarked cars is controversial?

answer: for traffic law enforcement

text: for traffic law enforcement

question: When did New York State ban unmarked cars for traffic cops?

answer: 1996

question: Why did New York State ban unmarked cars for traffic cops?

answer: it endangered motorists who might be pulled over by people impersonating police officers

text: it endangered motorists who might be pulled over by people impersonating police officers

question: When do police often use marked cars?

question: What use of unmarked cars isn't controversial?

text: for traffic law enforcement

question: When did New York State ban marked cars for traffic cops?

question: Why did New York State allow unmarked cars for traffic cops?

question: Why did New York State ban marked cars for traffic cops?


text: On the uneven bars, the gymnast performs a routine on two horizontal bars set at different heights. These bars are made of fiberglass covered in wood laminate, to prevent them from breaking. In the past, bars were made of wood, but the bars were prone to breaking, providing an incentive to switch to newer technologies. The width and height of the bars may be adjusted. In the past, the uneven parallel bars were closer together. They've been moved increasingly further apart, allowing gymnasts to perform swinging, circling, transitional, and release moves, that may pass over, under, and between the two bars. At the Elite level, movements must pass through the handstand. Gymnasts often mount the Uneven Bars using a springboard, or a small mat. Chalk and grips (a leather strip with holes for fingers to protect hands and improve performance) may be used while doing this event. The chalk helps take the moisture out of gymnast's hands to decrease friction and prevent rips (tears to the skin of the hands), dowel grips help gymnasts grip the bar.

title: Gymnastics

title: Gymnastics

text: On

text: the

text: uneven

text: bars

text: the

text: gymnast

text: performs

text: a

text: routine

text: on

text: two

text: horizontal

text: bars

text: set

text: at

text: different

text: heights

text: These

text: bars

text: are

text: made

text: of

text: fiberglass

text: covered

text: in

text: wood

text: laminate

text: to

text: prevent

text: them

text: from

text: breaking

text: In

text: the

text: past

text: bars

text: were

text: made

text: of

text: wood

text: but

text: the

text: bars

text: were

text: prone

text: to

text: breaking

text: providing

text: an

text: incentive

text: to

text: switch

text: to

text: newer

text: technologies

text: The

text: width

text: and

text: height

text: of

text: the

text: bars

text: may

text: be

text: adjusted

text: In

text: the

text: past

text: the

text: uneven

text: parallel

text: bars

text: were

text: closer

text: together

text: They

text: 've

text: been

text: moved

text: increasingly

text: further

text: apart

text: allowing

text: gymnasts

text: to

text: perform

text: swinging

text: circling

text: transitional

text: and

text: release

text: moves

text: that

text: may

text: pass

text: over

text: under

text: and

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: bars

text: At

text: the

text: Elite

text: level

text: movements

text: must

text: pass

text: through

text: the

text: handstand

text: Gymnasts

text: often

text: mount

text: the

text: Uneven

text: Bars

text: using

text: a

text: springboard

text: or

text: a

text: small

text: mat

text: Chalk

text: and

text: grips

text: a

text: leather

text: strip

text: with

text: holes

text: for

text: fingers

text: to

text: protect

text: hands

text: and

text: improve

text: performance

text: may

text: be

text: used

text: while

text: doing

text: this

text: event

text: The

text: chalk

text: helps

text: take

text: the

text: moisture

text: out

text: of

text: gymnast

text: 's

text: hands

text: to

text: decrease

text: friction

text: and

text: prevent

text: rips

text: tears

text: to

text: the

text: skin

text: of

text: the

text: hands

text: dowel

text: grips

text: help

text: gymnasts

text: grip

text: the

text: bar

question: What are the uneven bars?

answer: two horizontal bars set at different heights

text: two horizontal bars set at different heights

question: What are these bars made out of?

answer: fiberglass covered in wood laminate

text: fiberglass covered in wood laminate

question: Why are the bars not made of wood anymore?

answer: the bars were prone to breaking,

text: the bars were prone to breaking,

question: How have the bars changed over the years?

answer: They've been moved increasingly further apart

text: They've been moved increasingly further apart

question: How do gymnasts normally mount the uneven bars?

answer: using a springboard, or a small mat

text: using a springboard, or a small mat

question: Why are uneven bars round?

text: to prevent them from breaking

question: What did gymnasts do to accommodate taller people?

question: What are gymnasts prohibited from using with uneven bars?

question: What purpose to hand wraps serve?


text: Professional wrestling (colloquially abbreviated to pro wrestling or wrestling) is an athletic form of entertainment based on a portrayal of a combat sport. Taking the form of live events held by touring promotions, it portrays a unique style of combat based on a combination of adopted styles, which include classical wrestling, catch wrestling and various forms of martial arts, as well as an innovative style based on grappling (holds/throws), striking, and aerialism. Various forms of weaponry are sometimes used.

title: Professional_wrestling

title: Professional_wrestling

text: Professional

text: wrestling

text: colloquially

text: abbreviated

text: to

text: pro

text: wrestling

text: or

text: wrestling

text: is

text: an

text: athletic

text: form

text: of

text: entertainment

text: based

text: on

text: a

text: portrayal

text: of

text: a

text: combat

text: sport

text: Taking

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: live

text: events

text: held

text: by

text: touring

text: promotions

text: it

text: portrays

text: a

text: unique

text: style

text: of

text: combat

text: based

text: on

text: a

text: combination

text: of

text: adopted

text: styles

text: which

text: include

text: classical

text: wrestling

text: catch

text: wrestling

text: and

text: various

text: forms

text: of

text: martial

text: arts

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: an

text: innovative

text: style

text: based

text: on

text: grappling

text: holds

text: throws

text: striking

text: and

text: aerialism

text: Various

text: forms

text: of

text: weaponry

text: are

text: sometimes

text: used

question: What is professional wrestling abbreviated as?

answer: pro wrestling

text: pro wrestling

question: What are a couple of styles of combat based on?

answer: classical wrestling, catch wrestling

text: classical wrestling, catch wrestling

question: Who are live events held by?

answer: touring promotions

text: touring promotions

question: What is professional wrestling?

answer: an athletic form of entertainment based on a portrayal of a combat sport

text: an athletic form of entertainment based on a portrayal of a combat sport

question: What kind of style does wrestling show?

answer: it portrays a unique style of combat based on a combination of adopted styles, which include classical wrestling

text: it portrays a unique style of combat based on a combination of adopted styles, which include classical wrestling


text: The Burnside rules closely resembling American Football that were incorporated in 1903 by The ORFU, was an effort to distinguish it from a more rugby-oriented game. The Burnside Rules had teams reduced to 12 men per side, introduced the Snap-Back system, required the offensive team to gain 10 yards on three downs, eliminated the Throw-In from the sidelines, allowed only six men on the line, stated that all goals by kicking were to be worth two points and the opposition was to line up 10 yards from the defenders on all kicks. The rules were an attempt to standardize the rules throughout the country. The CIRFU, QRFU and CRU refused to adopt the new rules at first. Forward passes were not allowed in the Canadian game until 1929, and touchdowns, which had been five points, were increased to six points in 1956, in both cases several decades after the Americans had adopted the same changes. The primary differences between the Canadian and American games stem from rule changes that the American side of the border adopted but the Canadian side did not (originally, both sides had three downs, goal posts on the goal lines and unlimited forward motion, but the American side modified these rules and the Canadians did not). The Canadian field width was one rule that was not based on American rules, as the Canadian game played in wider fields and stadiums that were not as narrow as the American stadiums.

title: Canadian_football

title: Canadian_football

text: The

text: Burnside

text: rules

text: closely

text: resembling

text: American

text: Football

text: that

text: were

text: incorporated

text: in

text: by

text: The

text: ORFU

text: was

text: an

text: effort

text: to

text: distinguish

text: it

text: from

text: a

text: more

text: rugby

text: oriented

text: game

text: The

text: Burnside

text: Rules

text: had

text: teams

text: reduced

text: to

text: men

text: per

text: side

text: introduced

text: the

text: Snap

text: Back

text: system

text: required

text: the

text: offensive

text: team

text: to

text: gain

text: yards

text: on

text: three

text: downs

text: eliminated

text: the

text: Throw

text: In

text: from

text: the

text: sidelines

text: allowed

text: only

text: six

text: men

text: on

text: the

text: line

text: stated

text: that

text: all

text: goals

text: by

text: kicking

text: were

text: to

text: be

text: worth

text: two

text: points

text: and

text: the

text: opposition

text: was

text: to

text: line

text: up

text: yards

text: from

text: the

text: defenders

text: on

text: all

text: kicks

text: The

text: rules

text: were

text: an

text: attempt

text: to

text: standardize

text: the

text: rules

text: throughout

text: the

text: country

text: The

text: CIRFU

text: QRFU

text: and

text: CRU

text: refused

text: to

text: adopt

text: the

text: new

text: rules

text: at

text: first

text: Forward

text: passes

text: were

text: not

text: allowed

text: in

text: the

text: Canadian

text: game

text: until

text: and

text: touchdowns

text: which

text: had

text: been

text: five

text: points

text: were

text: increased

text: to

text: six

text: points

text: in

text: in

text: both

text: cases

text: several

text: decades

text: after

text: the

text: Americans

text: had

text: adopted

text: the

text: same

text: changes

text: The

text: primary

text: differences

text: between

text: the

text: Canadian

text: and

text: American

text: games

text: stem

text: from

text: rule

text: changes

text: that

text: the

text: American

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: border

text: adopted

text: but

text: the

text: Canadian

text: side

text: did

text: not

text: originally

text: both

text: sides

text: had

text: three

text: downs

text: goal

text: posts

text: on

text: the

text: goal

text: lines

text: and

text: unlimited

text: forward

text: motion

text: but

text: the

text: American

text: side

text: modified

text: these

text: rules

text: and

text: the

text: Canadians

text: did

text: not

text: The

text: Canadian

text: field

text: width

text: was

text: one

text: rule

text: that

text: was

text: not

text: based

text: on

text: American

text: rules

text: as

text: the

text: Canadian

text: game

text: played

text: in

text: wider

text: fields

text: and

text: stadiums

text: that

text: were

text: not

text: as

text: narrow

text: as

text: the

text: American

text: stadiums

question: Which Canadian football rules did the ORFU adopt in 1903?

answer: Burnside

text: Burnside

question: Which three Canadian football unions resisted the Burnside Rules?

answer: CIRFU, QRFU and CRU

text: CIRFU, QRFU and CRU

question: In which year did forward passes become acceptable in Canadian football?

answer: 1929

question: Which style of North American football changed the rules of their game the most from their earliest versions?

answer: American

text: American

question: When were the American rules incorporated?

text: in 1903

question: Why did the CIRFU create Burnside rules?

question: In what year did the American game allow forward passes?

question: What did the Canadian side reduce teams to per side?

text: 12 men per side

question: What difference did the Canadian side adopt before the American side?

text: rule changes


text: Changes this season include only airing one episode a week during the final ten. Coca Cola ended their longtime sponsorship of the show and Ford Motor Company maintained a reduced role. The winner of the season also received a recording contract with Big Machine Records.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: Changes

text: this

text: season

text: include

text: only

text: airing

text: one

text: episode

text: a

text: week

text: during

text: the

text: final

text: ten

text: Coca

text: Cola

text: ended

text: their

text: longtime

text: sponsorship

text: of

text: the

text: show

text: and

text: Ford

text: Motor

text: Company

text: maintained

text: a

text: reduced

text: role

text: The

text: winner

text: of

text: the

text: season

text: also

text: received

text: a

text: recording

text: contract

text: with

text: Big

text: Machine

text: Records

question: How many episodes did American Idol have each week of the top ten?

answer: one

text: one

question: What drink company ended their relationship with American Idol in season 14?

answer: Coca Cola

text: Coca Cola

question: What car company had a relationship with American Idol in season 14?

answer: Ford Motor Company

text: Ford Motor Company

question: What record label had a contract with the winner of American Idols fourteenth season?

answer: Big Machine Records

text: Big Machine Records

question: Starting this season, how many episodes of Idol aired every week?

answer: one

text: one

question: Who ended their sponsorship this season?

answer: Coca Cola

text: Coca Cola

question: What other company reduced their sponsorship this season?

answer: Ford Motor Company

text: Ford Motor Company

question: This season, the winner won a recording contract with what company?

answer: Big Machine Records

text: Big Machine Records


text: The aircraft carrier dramatically changed naval combat in World War II, because air power was becoming a significant factor in warfare. The advent of aircraft as focal weapons was driven by the superior range, flexibility and effectiveness of carrier-launched aircraft. They had higher range and precision than naval guns, making them highly effective. The versatility of the carrier was demonstrated in November 1940 when HMS Illustrious launched a long-range strike on the Italian fleet at their base in Taranto, signalling the beginning of the effective and highly mobile aircraft strikes. This operation incapacitated three of the six battleships at a cost of two torpedo bombers. World War II in the Pacific Ocean involved clashes between aircraft carrier fleets. The 1941 Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor was a clear illustration of the power projection capability afforded by a large force of modern carriers. Concentrating six carriers in a single unit turned naval history about, as no other nation had fielded anything comparable. However, the vulnerability of carriers compared to traditional battleships when forced into a gun-range encounter was quickly illustrated by the sinking of HMS Glorious by German battleships during the Norwegian campaign in 1940.

title: Aircraft_carrier

title: Aircraft_carrier

text: The

text: aircraft

text: carrier

text: dramatically

text: changed

text: naval

text: combat

text: in

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: because

text: air

text: power

text: was

text: becoming

text: a

text: significant

text: factor

text: in

text: warfare

text: The

text: advent

text: of

text: aircraft

text: as

text: focal

text: weapons

text: was

text: driven

text: by

text: the

text: superior

text: range

text: flexibility

text: and

text: effectiveness

text: of

text: carrier

text: launched

text: aircraft

text: They

text: had

text: higher

text: range

text: and

text: precision

text: than

text: naval

text: guns

text: making

text: them

text: highly

text: effective

text: The

text: versatility

text: of

text: the

text: carrier

text: was

text: demonstrated

text: in

text: November

text: when

text: HMS

text: Illustrious

text: launched

text: a

text: long

text: range

text: strike

text: on

text: the

text: Italian

text: fleet

text: at

text: their

text: base

text: in

text: Taranto

text: signalling

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: effective

text: and

text: highly

text: mobile

text: aircraft

text: strikes

text: This

text: operation

text: incapacitated

text: three

text: of

text: the

text: six

text: battleships

text: at

text: a

text: cost

text: of

text: two

text: torpedo

text: bombers

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: in

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: involved

text: clashes

text: between

text: aircraft

text: carrier

text: fleets

text: The

text: Japanese

text: surprise

text: attack

text: on

text: Pearl

text: Harbor

text: was

text: a

text: clear

text: illustration

text: of

text: the

text: power

text: projection

text: capability

text: afforded

text: by

text: a

text: large

text: force

text: of

text: modern

text: carriers

text: Concentrating

text: six

text: carriers

text: in

text: a

text: single

text: unit

text: turned

text: naval

text: history

text: about

text: as

text: no

text: other

text: nation

text: had

text: fielded

text: anything

text: comparable

text: However

text: the

text: vulnerability

text: of

text: carriers

text: compared

text: to

text: traditional

text: battleships

text: when

text: forced

text: into

text: a

text: gun

text: range

text: encounter

text: was

text: quickly

text: illustrated

text: by

text: the

text: sinking

text: of

text: HMS

text: Glorious

text: by

text: German

text: battleships

text: during

text: the

text: Norwegian

text: campaign

text: in

question: What dramatically changed naval combat in World War II?

answer: The aircraft carrier

text: The aircraft carrier

question: What drove the advent of carrier-launched aircraft as focal weapons?

answer: the superior range, flexibility and effectiveness

text: the superior range, flexibility and effectiveness

question: Why were carrier-launched aircraft more effective than naval guns?

answer: They had higher range and precision

text: They had higher range and precision

question: What was signalled in 1940 when HMS Illustrious launched an strike on an Italian fleet?

answer: the beginning of the effective and highly mobile aircraft strikes

text: the beginning of the effective and highly mobile aircraft strikes

question: What event showed the vulnerability of carriers when forced into gun-range enounters?

answer: the sinking of HMS Glorious by German battleships

text: the sinking of HMS Glorious by German battleships

question: What dramatically changed naval combat in World War I?

text: The aircraft carrier

question: What drove the advent of carrier-launched aircraft as secondary weapons?

question: Why were carrier-launched aircraft less effective than naval guns?

text: They had higher range and precision

question: What was signalled in 1904 when HMS Illustrious launched an strike on an Italian fleet?

question: What event didn't show the vulnerability of carriers when forced into gun-range enounters?


text: The European concept of "race", along with many of the ideas now associated with the term, arose at the time of the scientific revolution, which introduced and privileged the study of natural kinds, and the age of European imperialism and colonization which established political relations between Europeans and peoples with distinct cultural and political traditions. As Europeans encountered people from different parts of the world, they speculated about the physical, social, and cultural differences among various human groups. The rise of the Atlantic slave trade, which gradually displaced an earlier trade in slaves from throughout the world, created a further incentive to categorize human groups in order to justify the subordination of African slaves. Drawing on Classical sources and upon their own internal interactions — for example, the hostility between the English and Irish powerfully influenced early European thinking about the differences between people — Europeans began to sort themselves and others into groups based on physical appearance, and to attribute to individuals belonging to these groups behaviors and capacities which were claimed to be deeply ingrained. A set of folk beliefs took hold that linked inherited physical differences between groups to inherited intellectual, behavioral, and moral qualities. Similar ideas can be found in other cultures, for example in China, where a concept often translated as "race" was associated with supposed common descent from the Yellow Emperor, and used to stress the unity of ethnic groups in China. Brutal conflicts between ethnic groups have existed throughout history and across the world.

title: Race_(human_categorization)

title: Race_(human_categorization

text: The

text: European

text: concept

text: of

text: race

text: along

text: with

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: ideas

text: now

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: term

text: arose

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: the

text: scientific

text: revolution

text: which

text: introduced

text: and

text: privileged

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: natural

text: kinds

text: and

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: European

text: imperialism

text: and

text: colonization

text: which

text: established

text: political

text: relations

text: between

text: Europeans

text: and

text: peoples

text: with

text: distinct

text: cultural

text: and

text: political

text: traditions

text: As

text: Europeans

text: encountered

text: people

text: from

text: different

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: they

text: speculated

text: about

text: the

text: physical

text: social

text: and

text: cultural

text: differences

text: among

text: various

text: human

text: groups

text: The

text: rise

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: slave

text: trade

text: which

text: gradually

text: displaced

text: an

text: earlier

text: trade

text: in

text: slaves

text: from

text: throughout

text: the

text: world

text: created

text: a

text: further

text: incentive

text: to

text: categorize

text: human

text: groups

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: justify

text: the

text: subordination

text: of

text: African

text: slaves

text: Drawing

text: on

text: Classical

text: sources

text: and

text: upon

text: their

text: own

text: internal

text: interactions

text: for

text: example

text: the

text: hostility

text: between

text: the

text: English

text: and

text: Irish

text: powerfully

text: influenced

text: early

text: European

text: thinking

text: about

text: the

text: differences

text: between

text: people

text: Europeans

text: began

text: to

text: sort

text: themselves

text: and

text: others

text: into

text: groups

text: based

text: on

text: physical

text: appearance

text: and

text: to

text: attribute

text: to

text: individuals

text: belonging

text: to

text: these

text: groups

text: behaviors

text: and

text: capacities

text: which

text: were

text: claimed

text: to

text: be

text: deeply

text: ingrained

text: A

text: set

text: of

text: folk

text: beliefs

text: took

text: hold

text: that

text: linked

text: inherited

text: physical

text: differences

text: between

text: groups

text: to

text: inherited

text: intellectual

text: behavioral

text: and

text: moral

text: qualities

text: Similar

text: ideas

text: can

text: be

text: found

text: in

text: other

text: cultures

text: for

text: example

text: in

text: China

text: where

text: a

text: concept

text: often

text: translated

text: as

text: race

text: was

text: associated

text: with

text: supposed

text: common

text: descent

text: from

text: the

text: Yellow

text: Emperor

text: and

text: used

text: to

text: stress

text: the

text: unity

text: of

text: ethnic

text: groups

text: in

text: China

text: Brutal

text: conflicts

text: between

text: ethnic

text: groups

text: have

text: existed

text: throughout

text: history

text: and

text: across

text: the

text: world

question: When did many of the ideas associated with the term "race" arise?

answer: time of the scientific revolution

text: time of the scientific revolution

question: What created relations between Europeans and people with different cultures?

answer: colonization

text: colonization

question: Who speculated about the observable difference among different groups of humans?

answer: Europeans

text: Europeans

question: Justifying the subordination of what group was one of the incentives to categorize human groups?

answer: African slaves

text: African slaves

question: What groups has there always been brutal conflict between?

answer: ethnic

text: ethnic


text: Canadian football is also played at the high school, junior, collegiate, and semi-professional levels: the Canadian Junior Football League, formed May 8, 1974, and Quebec Junior Football League are leagues for players aged 18–22, many post-secondary institutions compete in Canadian Interuniversity Sport for the Vanier Cup, and senior leagues such as the Alberta Football League have grown in popularity in recent years. Great achievements in Canadian football are enshrined in the Canadian Football Hall of Fame.

title: Canadian_football

title: Canadian_football

text: Canadian

text: football

text: is

text: also

text: played

text: at

text: the

text: high

text: school

text: junior

text: collegiate

text: and

text: semi

text: professional

text: levels

text: the

text: Canadian

text: Junior

text: Football

text: League

text: formed

text: May

text: and

text: Quebec

text: Junior

text: Football

text: League

text: are

text: leagues

text: for

text: players

text: aged

text: many

text: post

text: secondary

text: institutions

text: compete

text: in

text: Canadian

text: Interuniversity

text: Sport

text: for

text: the

text: Vanier

text: Cup

text: and

text: senior

text: leagues

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Alberta

text: Football

text: League

text: have

text: grown

text: in

text: popularity

text: in

text: recent

text: years

text: Great

text: achievements

text: in

text: Canadian

text: football

text: are

text: enshrined

text: in

text: the

text: Canadian

text: Football

text: Hall

text: of

text: Fame

question: On which date was the Canadian Junior Football League formed?

answer: May 8, 1974

text: May 8, 1974

question: How old are the players in the Quebec Junior Football League?

answer: 18–22

question: What trophy is awarded to the winner of Canadian inter-university football competition?

answer: Vanier Cup

text: Vanier Cup

question: What institution memorializes great Canadian football achievements?

answer: Canadian Football Hall of Fame

text: Canadian Football Hall of Fame

question: The American Junior football league was formed to what day?

text: May 8, 1974

question: Players and what leaguer 18 to 24?

text: Quebec Junior Football League

question: Many secondary institutions compete what award?

text: Vanier Cup

question: Leaks such as what have declined in popularity in recent years?

text: Alberta Football League

question: Great achievements in Canadian and American football are enshrined where?

text: Canadian Football Hall of Fame

question: Where is Canadian Interuniversity Sport played?

question: When was the Alberta Football League formed?

text: May 8, 1974

question: What age are the players in the senior leagues?

question: What are enshrined for the Vanier Cup?

text: Great achievements in Canadian football

question: What memorializes achievements for players aged 18-22?

text: Canadian Football Hall of Fame


text: To the pope as to all his predecessors, marital relations are much more than a union of two people. They constitute a union of the loving couple with a loving God, in which the two persons create a new person materially, while God completes the creation by adding the soul. For this reason, Paul VI teaches in the first sentence of Humanae vitae that the transmission of human life is a most serious role in which married people collaborate freely and responsibly with God the Creator. This divine partnership, according to Paul VI, does not allow for arbitrary human decisions, which may limit divine providence. The Pope does not paint an overly romantic picture of marriage: marital relations are a source of great joy, but also of difficulties and hardships. The question of human procreation exceeds in the view of Paul VI specific disciplines such as biology, psychology, demography or sociology. The reason for this, according to Paul VI, is that married love takes its origin from God, who "is love". From this basic dignity, he defines his position:

title: Pope_Paul_VI

title: Pope_Paul_VI

text: To

text: the

text: pope

text: as

text: to

text: all

text: his

text: predecessors

text: marital

text: relations

text: are

text: much

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: union

text: of

text: two

text: people

text: They

text: constitute

text: a

text: union

text: of

text: the

text: loving

text: couple

text: with

text: a

text: loving

text: God

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: two

text: persons

text: create

text: a

text: new

text: person

text: materially

text: while

text: God

text: completes

text: the

text: creation

text: by

text: adding

text: the

text: soul

text: For

text: this

text: reason

text: Paul

text: VI

text: teaches

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: sentence

text: of

text: Humanae

text: vitae

text: that

text: the

text: transmission

text: of

text: human

text: life

text: is

text: a

text: most

text: serious

text: role

text: in

text: which

text: married

text: people

text: collaborate

text: freely

text: and

text: responsibly

text: with

text: God

text: the

text: Creator

text: This

text: divine

text: partnership

text: according

text: to

text: Paul

text: VI

text: does

text: not

text: allow

text: for

text: arbitrary

text: human

text: decisions

text: which

text: may

text: limit

text: divine

text: providence

text: The

text: Pope

text: does

text: not

text: paint

text: an

text: overly

text: romantic

text: picture

text: of

text: marriage

text: marital

text: relations

text: are

text: a

text: source

text: of

text: great

text: joy

text: but

text: also

text: of

text: difficulties

text: and

text: hardships

text: The

text: question

text: of

text: human

text: procreation

text: exceeds

text: in

text: the

text: view

text: of

text: Paul

text: VI

text: specific

text: disciplines

text: such

text: as

text: biology

text: psychology

text: demography

text: or

text: sociology

text: The

text: reason

text: for

text: this

text: according

text: to

text: Paul

text: VI

text: is

text: that

text: married

text: love

text: takes

text: its

text: origin

text: from

text: God

text: who

text: is

text: love

text: From

text: this

text: basic

text: dignity

text: he

text: defines

text: his

text: position

question: According to Paul VI  to whom are a  man and woman in union with besides each other?

answer: God

text: God

question: What does God contribute to a married couple's child?

answer: soul

text: soul

question: Who is considered to be love?

answer: God

text: God

question: From whom is married love generated?

answer: God

text: God

question: What type of relations did Paul VI's Humanae VItae discuss?

answer: marital

text: marital


text: After the Incheon landing, the 1st Cavalry Division began its northward advance from the Pusan Perimeter. "Task Force Lynch" (after Lieutenant Colonel James H. Lynch), 3rd Battalion, 7th Cavalry Regiment, and two 70th Tank Battalion units (Charlie Company and the Intelligence–Reconnaissance Platoon) effected the "Pusan Perimeter Breakout" through 106.4 miles (171.2 km) of enemy territory to join the 7th Infantry Division at Osan. The X Corps rapidly defeated the KPA defenders around Seoul, thus threatening to trap the main KPA force in Southern Korea.

title: Korean_War

title: Korean_War

text: After

text: the

text: Incheon

text: landing

text: the

text: Cavalry

text: Division

text: began

text: its

text: northward

text: advance

text: from

text: the

text: Pusan

text: Perimeter

text: Task

text: Force

text: Lynch

text: after

text: Lieutenant

text: Colonel

text: James

text: H.

text: Lynch

text: Battalion

text: Cavalry

text: Regiment

text: and

text: two

text: Tank

text: Battalion

text: units

text: Charlie

text: Company

text: and

text: the

text: Intelligence

text: Reconnaissance

text: Platoon

text: effected

text: the

text: Pusan

text: Perimeter

text: Breakout

text: through

text: miles

text: km

text: of

text: enemy

text: territory

text: to

text: join

text: the

text: Infantry

text: Division

text: at

text: Osan

text: The

text: X

text: Corps

text: rapidly

text: defeated

text: the

text: KPA

text: defenders

text: around

text: Seoul

text: thus

text: threatening

text: to

text: trap

text: the

text: main

text: KPA

text: force

text: in

text: Southern

text: Korea

question: Whose nickname was 'Task Force Lynch'?

answer: Lieutenant Colonel James H. Lynch

text: Lieutenant Colonel James H. Lynch

question: What was the 106 mile push through enemy territory called?

answer: the "Pusan Perimeter Breakout"

text: the "Pusan Perimeter Breakout"

question: Who was defeated near Seoul, Korea?

answer: the KPA

text: the KPA


text: The mid-1970s saw the introduction of dbx-encoded records, again for the audiophile niche market. These were completely incompatible with standard record playback preamplifiers, relying on the dbx compandor encoding/decoding scheme to greatly increase dynamic range (dbx encoded disks were recorded with the dynamic range compressed by a factor of two in dB: quiet sounds were meant to be played back at low gain and loud sounds were meant to be played back at high gain, via automatic gain control in the playback equipment; this reduced the effect of surface noise on quiet passages). A similar and very short-lived scheme involved using the CBS-developed "CX" noise reduction encoding/decoding scheme.

title: Gramophone_record

title: Gramophone_record

text: The

text: saw

text: the

text: introduction

text: of

text: dbx

text: encoded

text: records

text: again

text: for

text: the

text: audiophile

text: niche

text: market

text: These

text: were

text: completely

text: incompatible

text: with

text: standard

text: record

text: playback

text: preamplifiers

text: relying

text: on

text: the

text: dbx

text: compandor

text: encoding

text: decoding

text: scheme

text: to

text: greatly

text: increase

text: dynamic

text: range

text: dbx

text: encoded

text: disks

text: were

text: recorded

text: with

text: the

text: dynamic

text: range

text: compressed

text: by

text: a

text: factor

text: of

text: two

text: in

text: dB

text: quiet

text: sounds

text: were

text: meant

text: to

text: be

text: played

text: back

text: at

text: low

text: gain

text: and

text: loud

text: sounds

text: were

text: meant

text: to

text: be

text: played

text: back

text: at

text: high

text: gain

text: via

text: automatic

text: gain

text: control

text: in

text: the

text: playback

text: equipment

text: this

text: reduced

text: the

text: effect

text: of

text: surface

text: noise

text: on

text: quiet

text: passages

text: A

text: similar

text: and

text: very

text: short

text: lived

text: scheme

text: involved

text: using

text: the

text: CBS

text: developed

text: CX

text: noise

text: reduction

text: encoding

text: decoding

text: scheme

question: What was required for quality playback of DBX recordings?

answer: automatic gain control

text: automatic gain control

question: When were DBX recordings released?

answer: mid-1970s

question: How compatible were DBX encoded recordings with prior technologies?

answer: completely incompatible with

text: completely incompatible with

question: What was the intention of DBX encoded recordings?

answer: reduced the effect of surface noise on quiet passages

text: reduced the effect of surface noise on quiet passages

question: What did CBS develop in order to reduce outside noise?

answer: "CX" noise reduction

text: "CX" noise reduction