text: A number of vessels visiting the islands were attacked and their crews killed. In 1834, Captain DonSette and his crew were killed. Similarly, in 1845 the schooner Naiad punished a native for stealing with such violence that the natives attacked the ship. Later that year a whaler's boat crew were killed. In 1852 the San Francisco-based ships Glencoe and Sea Nymph were attacked and everyone aboard except for one crew member were killed. The violence was usually attributed as a response to the ill treatment of the natives in response to petty theft, which was a common practice. In 1857, two missionaries successfully settled on Ebon, living among the natives through at least 1870.:3

title: Marshall_Islands

title: Marshall_Islands

text: A

text: number

text: of

text: vessels

text: visiting

text: the

text: islands

text: were

text: attacked

text: and

text: their

text: crews

text: killed

text: In

text: Captain

text: DonSette

text: and

text: his

text: crew

text: were

text: killed

text: Similarly

text: in

text: the

text: schooner

text: Naiad

text: punished

text: a

text: native

text: for

text: stealing

text: with

text: such

text: violence

text: that

text: the

text: natives

text: attacked

text: the

text: ship

text: Later

text: that

text: year

text: a

text: whaler

text: 's

text: boat

text: crew

text: were

text: killed

text: In

text: the

text: San

text: Francisco

text: based

text: ships

text: Glencoe

text: and

text: Sea

text: Nymph

text: were

text: attacked

text: and

text: everyone

text: aboard

text: except

text: for

text: one

text: crew

text: member

text: were

text: killed

text: The

text: violence

text: was

text: usually

text: attributed

text: as

text: a

text: response

text: to

text: the

text: ill

text: treatment

text: of

text: the

text: natives

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: petty

text: theft

text: which

text: was

text: a

text: common

text: practice

text: In

text: two

text: missionaries

text: successfully

text: settled

text: on

text: Ebon

text: living

text: among

text: the

text: natives

text: through

text: at

text: least

question: Who was the leader of the group attacked by the people of the Marshall Islands in 1834?

answer: Captain DonSette

text: Captain DonSette

question: What vessel was attacked in 1845?

answer: Naiad

text: Naiad

question: What ships were attacked in 1852?

answer: Glencoe and Sea Nymph

text: Glencoe and Sea Nymph

question: In what year did missionaries arrive to live in the Marshall Islands?

answer: 1857

question: On what island did the Missionaries live with citizens of the Marshall Islands?

answer: Ebon

text: Ebon

question: Who was the captain of the crew killed in 1834?

answer: Captain DonSette

text: Captain DonSette

question: In what year was the ship Naiad attacked by natives?

answer: 1845

question: What type of ship was the Naiad?

answer: schooner

text: schooner

question: Out of what city was the Sea Nymph sailing?

answer: San Francisco

text: San Francisco

question: Where did missionaries live as of 1857?

answer: Ebon

text: Ebon


text: Since June 2009 VidZone has offered a free music video streaming service in Europe, Australia and New Zealand. In October 2009, Sony Computer Entertainment and Netflix announced that the Netflix streaming service would also be available on PlayStation 3 in the United States. A paid Netflix subscription was required for the service. The service became available in November 2009. Initially users had to use a free Blu-ray disc to access the service; however, in October 2010 the requirement to use a disc to gain access was removed.

title: PlayStation_3

title: PlayStation_3

text: Since

text: June

text: VidZone

text: has

text: offered

text: a

text: free

text: music

text: video

text: streaming

text: service

text: in

text: Europe

text: Australia

text: and

text: New

text: Zealand

text: In

text: October

text: Sony

text: Computer

text: Entertainment

text: and

text: Netflix

text: announced

text: that

text: the

text: Netflix

text: streaming

text: service

text: would

text: also

text: be

text: available

text: on

text: PlayStation

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: A

text: paid

text: Netflix

text: subscription

text: was

text: required

text: for

text: the

text: service

text: The

text: service

text: became

text: available

text: in

text: November

text: Initially

text: users

text: had

text: to

text: use

text: a

text: free

text: Blu

text: ray

text: disc

text: to

text: access

text: the

text: service

text: however

text: in

text: October

text: the

text: requirement

text: to

text: use

text: a

text: disc

text: to

text: gain

text: access

text: was

text: removed

question: In what month of 2009 did VidZone start free service to some countries?

answer: June

text: June

question: What year did the announcement come about Netflix becoming available on PS3 in the U.S.?

answer: 2009

question: What do you have to agree to with Netflix before you can use their service on PlayStation 3?

answer: paid Netflix subscription

text: paid Netflix subscription

question: What type of disc was initially used to connect access to Netflix for PS3?

answer: Blu-ray

text: Blu-ray

question: When were users able to discard the disc and access Netflix directly through their PS3s?

answer: October 2010

text: October 2010

question: VidZone has offered paid music video streaming service since when?

text: June 2009

question: Netflix has been available on PS2 since when?

text: October 2009

question: Which users paid for a Blu-Ray disc to access services?

text: Netflix

question: In October 2010, the requirement to use what was installed?

text: a disc

question: In what month of 2009 did VidZone start paid service to some countries?

text: June

question: What year did the announcement come about Netflix becoming available on PS3 in the U.N.?

question: What do you have to disagree to with Netflix before you can use their service on PlayStation 3?

text: paid Netflix subscription

question: What type of disc was never used to connect access to Netflix for PS3?

text: Blu-ray

question: When were users able to discard the disc and access Netflix directly through their PS4s?

text: October 2010


text: Following a custom she maintained throughout her widowhood, Victoria spent the Christmas of 1900 at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight. Rheumatism in her legs had rendered her lame, and her eyesight was clouded by cataracts. Through early January, she felt "weak and unwell", and by mid-January she was "drowsy ... dazed, [and] confused". She died on Tuesday, 22 January 1901, at half past six in the evening, at the age of 81. Her son and successor King Edward VII, and her eldest grandson, Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany, were at her deathbed. Her favourite pet Pomeranian, Turri, was laid upon her deathbed as a last request.

title: Queen_Victoria

title: Queen_Victoria

text: Following

text: a

text: custom

text: she

text: maintained

text: throughout

text: her

text: widowhood

text: Victoria

text: spent

text: the

text: Christmas

text: of

text: at

text: Osborne

text: House

text: on

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Wight

text: Rheumatism

text: in

text: her

text: legs

text: had

text: rendered

text: her

text: lame

text: and

text: her

text: eyesight

text: was

text: clouded

text: by

text: cataracts

text: Through

text: early

text: January

text: she

text: felt

text: weak

text: and

text: unwell

text: and

text: by

text: mid

text: January

text: she

text: was

text: drowsy

text: dazed

text: and

text: confused

text: She

text: died

text: on

text: Tuesday

text: January

text: at

text: half

text: past

text: six

text: in

text: the

text: evening

text: at

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: Her

text: son

text: and

text: successor

text: King

text: Edward

text: VII

text: and

text: her

text: eldest

text: grandson

text: Emperor

text: Wilhelm

text: II

text: of

text: Germany

text: were

text: at

text: her

text: deathbed

text: Her

text: favourite

text: pet

text: Pomeranian

text: Turri

text: was

text: laid

text: upon

text: her

text: deathbed

text: as

text: a

text: last

text: request

question: Where did Victoria spend the Christmas of 1900?

answer: Osborne House

text: Osborne House

question: Where was osborne House that Victoria spent christmas at located?

answer: on the Isle of Wight

text: on the Isle of Wight

question: What had caused Victoria to be lame?

answer: Rheumatism in her legs

text: Rheumatism in her legs

question: Why was Victorias eyesight clouded?

answer: cataracts

text: cataracts

question: What was the date of Queen Victorias death?

answer: 22 January 1901

text: 22 January 1901

question: Where was Osborne House located?

answer: Isle of Wight

text: Isle of Wight

question: When did Queen Victoria die?

answer: Tuesday, 22 January 1901

text: Tuesday, 22 January 1901

question: How old was Queen Victoria upon her death?

answer: 81

question: Who was Queen Victoria's successor after her death?

answer: King Edward VII

text: King Edward VII

question: Who did she wish to see on her deathbed, making it her last request?

answer: pet Pomeranian, Turri

text: pet Pomeranian, Turri

question: Where did Victoria usually spend Christmases?

answer: Osborne House on the Isle of Wight

text: Osborne House on the Isle of Wight

question: What caused Victoria limited mobility later in life?

answer: Rheumatism

text: Rheumatism

question: Whaen did Queen Victoria die?

answer: Tuesday, 22 January 1901

text: Tuesday, 22 January 1901

question: How old was Victoria when she died?

answer: 81

question: Who was Queen Victoria's successor?

answer: King Edward VII

text: King Edward VII

question: Where did Victoria spend the Christmas of 1901?

text: Osborne House

question: Where was osborne House that Victoria spent christmas at not located?

text: Isle of Wight

question: What hadn't caused Victoria to be lame?

text: Rheumatism in her legs

question: Why was Victorias eyesight unclouded?

text: cataracts

question: What was the date of Queen Victorias birth?

text: 22 January 1901


text: The US and USSR began discussions on the peaceful uses of space as early as 1958, presenting issues for debate to the United Nations, which created a Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space in 1959.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: The

text: US

text: and

text: USSR

text: began

text: discussions

text: on

text: the

text: peaceful

text: uses

text: of

text: space

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: presenting

text: issues

text: for

text: debate

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: which

text: created

text: a

text: Committee

text: on

text: the

text: Peaceful

text: Uses

text: of

text: Outer

text: Space

text: in

question: The Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space was established in what year?

answer: 1959

question: The Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space was created by what organization in 1959?

answer: United Nations

text: United Nations


text: The Notre Dame football team has a long history, first beginning when the Michigan Wolverines football team brought football to Notre Dame in 1887 and played against a group of students. In the long history since then, 13 Fighting Irish teams have won consensus national championships (although the university only claims 11), along with another nine teams being named national champion by at least one source. Additionally, the program has the most members in the College Football Hall of Fame, is tied with Ohio State University with the most Heisman Trophies won, and have the highest winning percentage in NCAA history. With the long history, Notre Dame has accumulated many rivals, and its annual game against USC for the Jeweled Shillelagh has been named by some as one of the most important in college football and is often called the greatest intersectional rivalry in college football in the country.

title: University_of_Notre_Dame

title: University_of_Notre_Dame

text: The

text: Notre

text: Dame

text: football

text: team

text: has

text: a

text: long

text: history

text: first

text: beginning

text: when

text: the

text: Michigan

text: Wolverines

text: football

text: team

text: brought

text: football

text: to

text: Notre

text: Dame

text: in

text: and

text: played

text: against

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: students

text: In

text: the

text: long

text: history

text: since

text: then

text: Fighting

text: Irish

text: teams

text: have

text: won

text: consensus

text: national

text: championships

text: although

text: the

text: university

text: only

text: claims

text: along

text: with

text: another

text: nine

text: teams

text: being

text: named

text: national

text: champion

text: by

text: at

text: least

text: one

text: source

text: Additionally

text: the

text: program

text: has

text: the

text: most

text: members

text: in

text: the

text: College

text: Football

text: Hall

text: of

text: Fame

text: is

text: tied

text: with

text: Ohio

text: State

text: University

text: with

text: the

text: most

text: Heisman

text: Trophies

text: won

text: and

text: have

text: the

text: highest

text: winning

text: percentage

text: in

text: NCAA

text: history

text: With

text: the

text: long

text: history

text: Notre

text: Dame

text: has

text: accumulated

text: many

text: rivals

text: and

text: its

text: annual

text: game

text: against

text: USC

text: for

text: the

text: Jeweled

text: Shillelagh

text: has

text: been

text: named

text: by

text: some

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: in

text: college

text: football

text: and

text: is

text: often

text: called

text: the

text: greatest

text: intersectional

text: rivalry

text: in

text: college

text: football

text: in

text: the

text: country

question: Which team did Notre Dame's football team find inspiration from?

answer: Michigan Wolverines football team

text: Michigan Wolverines football team

question: In what year did Notre Dame football begin?

answer: 1887

question: What university is Notre Dame tied with in terms of most Heisman Trophy winners?

answer: Ohio State University

text: Ohio State University

question: Against which team does Notre Dame compete for the Jeweled Shillelagh?

answer: USC

text: USC

question: In terms of Notre Dame students in the College Football Hall of Fame the amount of students named is what ?

answer: the most

text: the most


text: All of these traditions, including festivals, martial arts, dress, literature, sport and games such as Shax, have immensely contributed to the enrichment of Somali heritage.

title: Somalis

title: Somalis

text: All

text: of

text: these

text: traditions

text: including

text: festivals

text: martial

text: arts

text: dress

text: literature

text: sport

text: and

text: games

text: such

text: as

text: Shax

text: have

text: immensely

text: contributed

text: to

text: the

text: enrichment

text: of

text: Somali

text: heritage

question: What is a notable game that is played in Somalia?

answer: Shax

text: Shax

question: Along with sport, games, literature, dress and festivals, what is a notable Somali cultural tradition?

answer: martial arts

text: martial arts


text: In January 2008 the Wapping presses printed The Sun for the last time and London printing was transferred to Waltham Cross in the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire, where News International had built what is claimed to be the largest printing centre in Europe with 12 presses. The site also produces The Times and Sunday Times, Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph, Wall Street Journal Europe (also now a Murdoch newspaper), London's Evening Standard and local papers. Northern printing had earlier been switched to a new plant at Knowsley on Merseyside and the Scottish Sun to another new plant at Motherwell near Glasgow. The three print centres represent a £600 million investment by NI and allowed all the titles to be produced with every page in full colour from 2008. The Waltham Cross plant is capable of producing one million copies an hour of a 120-page tabloid newspaper.

title: The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)

title: The_Sun_(United_Kingdom

text: In

text: January

text: the

text: Wapping

text: presses

text: printed

text: The

text: Sun

text: for

text: the

text: last

text: time

text: and

text: London

text: printing

text: was

text: transferred

text: to

text: Waltham

text: Cross

text: in

text: the

text: Borough

text: of

text: Broxbourne

text: in

text: Hertfordshire

text: where

text: News

text: International

text: had

text: built

text: what

text: is

text: claimed

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: largest

text: printing

text: centre

text: in

text: Europe

text: with

text: presses

text: The

text: site

text: also

text: produces

text: The

text: Times

text: and

text: Sunday

text: Times

text: Daily

text: Telegraph

text: and

text: Sunday

text: Telegraph

text: Wall

text: Street

text: Journal

text: Europe

text: also

text: now

text: a

text: Murdoch

text: newspaper

text: London

text: 's

text: Evening

text: Standard

text: and

text: local

text: papers

text: Northern

text: printing

text: had

text: earlier

text: been

text: switched

text: to

text: a

text: new

text: plant

text: at

text: Knowsley

text: on

text: Merseyside

text: and

text: the

text: Scottish

text: Sun

text: to

text: another

text: new

text: plant

text: at

text: Motherwell

text: near

text: Glasgow

text: The

text: three

text: print

text: centres

text: represent

text: a

text: million

text: investment

text: by

text: NI

text: and

text: allowed

text: all

text: the

text: titles

text: to

text: be

text: produced

text: with

text: every

text: page

text: in

text: full

text: colour

text: from

text: The

text: Waltham

text: Cross

text: plant

text: is

text: capable

text: of

text: producing

text: one

text: million

text: copies

text: an

text: hour

text: of

text: a

text: tabloid

text: newspaper

question: When was The Sun printed on the Wapping presses for the last time?

answer: January 2008

text: January 2008

question: Where was London printing of The Sun moved to?

answer: Waltham Cross in the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire

text: Waltham Cross in the Borough of Broxbourne in Hertfordshire

question: How many presses were there at the new printing facility?

answer: 12

question: Where had northern printing been moved to?

answer: Knowsley on Merseyside

text: Knowsley on Merseyside

question: How much had been invested in the new printing locations?

answer: £600 million

text: £600 million


text: When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him.

title: Napoleon

title: Napoleon

text: When

text: he

text: became

text: First

text: Consul

text: and

text: later

text: Emperor

text: Napoleon

text: eschewed

text: his

text: general

text: 's

text: uniform

text: and

text: habitually

text: wore

text: the

text: simple

text: green

text: colonel

text: uniform

text: non

text: Hussar

text: of

text: a

text: colonel

text: of

text: the

text: Chasseur

text: à

text: Cheval

text: of

text: the

text: Imperial

text: Guard

text: the

text: regiment

text: that

text: often

text: served

text: as

text: his

text: personal

text: escort

text: with

text: a

text: large

text: bicorne

text: He

text: also

text: habitually

text: wore

text: usually

text: on

text: Sundays

text: the

text: blue

text: uniform

text: of

text: a

text: colonel

text: of

text: the

text: Imperial

text: Guard

text: Foot

text: Grenadiers

text: blue

text: with

text: white

text: facings

text: and

text: red

text: cuffs

text: He

text: also

text: wore

text: his

text: Légion

text: d'honneur

text: star

text: medal

text: and

text: ribbon

text: and

text: the

text: Order

text: of

text: the

text: Iron

text: Crown

text: decorations

text: white

text: French

text: style

text: culottes

text: and

text: white

text: stockings

text: This

text: was

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: the

text: gorgeous

text: and

text: complex

text: uniforms

text: with

text: many

text: decorations

text: of

text: his

text: marshals

text: and

text: those

text: around

text: him

question: After becoming First Consul, Napoleon typically wore the uniform of which rank, rather than general?

answer: colonel

text: colonel

question: What is the name of the regiment that frequently served as Napoleon's escort?

answer: the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard

text: the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard

question: What color was the uniform that Napoleon usually wore on Sundays?

answer: blue

text: blue

question: What color stockings did Napoleon usually wear?

answer: white

text: white

question: What color culottes did Napoleon typically wear?

answer: white

text: white


text: As of 2009[update], the Wayback Machine contained approximately three petabytes of data and was growing at a rate of 100 terabytes each month; the growth rate reported in 2003 was 12 terabytes/month. The data is stored on PetaBox rack systems manufactured by Capricorn Technologies.

title: Wayback_Machine

title: Wayback_Machine

text: As

text: of

text: the

text: Wayback

text: Machine

text: contained

text: approximately

text: three

text: petabytes

text: of

text: data

text: and

text: was

text: growing

text: at

text: a

text: rate

text: of

text: terabytes

text: each

text: month

text: the

text: growth

text: rate

text: reported

text: in

text: was

text: terabytes

text: month

text: The

text: data

text: is

text: stored

text: on

text: PetaBox

text: rack

text: systems

text: manufactured

text: by

text: Capricorn

text: Technologies

question: In 2009, what size did the data saved by Wayback Machine reach?

answer: three petabytes

text: three petabytes

question: As of 2003, what was the rate of increase in the amount of data recorded by the Wayback Machine?

answer: 12 terabytes/month

text: 12 terabytes/month

question: Where does Wayback Machine keep its information stored?

answer: PetaBox rack systems

text: PetaBox rack systems

question: Who makes PetaBox rack systems?

answer: Capricorn Technologies

text: Capricorn Technologies

question: In 2009, what size did the data saved by rate systems reach?

text: three petabytes

question: As of 2003, what was the rate of increase in the amount of data recorded by rate systems?

text: 12 terabytes/month

question: Where does Wayback Machine keep its technologies stored?

text: PetaBox rack systems

question: Who makes rate systems?

text: Capricorn Technologies

question: What is stored on Petabox petabyte systems?

text: data


text: The first real progress toward a modern understanding of nervous function, though, came from the investigations of Luigi Galvani, who discovered that a shock of static electricity applied to an exposed nerve of a dead frog could cause its leg to contract. Since that time, each major advance in understanding has followed more or less directly from the development of a new technique of investigation. Until the early years of the 20th century, the most important advances were derived from new methods for staining cells. Particularly critical was the invention of the Golgi stain, which (when correctly used) stains only a small fraction of neurons, but stains them in their entirety, including cell body, dendrites, and axon. Without such a stain, brain tissue under a microscope appears as an impenetrable tangle of protoplasmic fibers, in which it is impossible to determine any structure. In the hands of Camillo Golgi, and especially of the Spanish neuroanatomist Santiago Ramón y Cajal, the new stain revealed hundreds of distinct types of neurons, each with its own unique dendritic structure and pattern of connectivity.

title: Brain

title: Brain

text: The

text: first

text: real

text: progress

text: toward

text: a

text: modern

text: understanding

text: of

text: nervous

text: function

text: though

text: came

text: from

text: the

text: investigations

text: of

text: Luigi

text: Galvani

text: who

text: discovered

text: that

text: a

text: shock

text: of

text: static

text: electricity

text: applied

text: to

text: an

text: exposed

text: nerve

text: of

text: a

text: dead

text: frog

text: could

text: cause

text: its

text: leg

text: to

text: contract

text: Since

text: that

text: time

text: each

text: major

text: advance

text: in

text: understanding

text: has

text: followed

text: more

text: or

text: less

text: directly

text: from

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: a

text: new

text: technique

text: of

text: investigation

text: Until

text: the

text: early

text: years

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: advances

text: were

text: derived

text: from

text: new

text: methods

text: for

text: staining

text: cells

text: Particularly

text: critical

text: was

text: the

text: invention

text: of

text: the

text: Golgi

text: stain

text: which

text: when

text: correctly

text: used

text: stains

text: only

text: a

text: small

text: fraction

text: of

text: neurons

text: but

text: stains

text: them

text: in

text: their

text: entirety

text: including

text: cell

text: body

text: dendrites

text: and

text: axon

text: Without

text: such

text: a

text: stain

text: brain

text: tissue

text: under

text: a

text: microscope

text: appears

text: as

text: an

text: impenetrable

text: tangle

text: of

text: protoplasmic

text: fibers

text: in

text: which

text: it

text: is

text: impossible

text: to

text: determine

text: any

text: structure

text: In

text: the

text: hands

text: of

text: Camillo

text: Golgi

text: and

text: especially

text: of

text: the

text: Spanish

text: neuroanatomist

text: Santiago

text: Ramón

text: y

text: Cajal

text: the

text: new

text: stain

text: revealed

text: hundreds

text: of

text: distinct

text: types

text: of

text: neurons

text: each

text: with

text: its

text: own

text: unique

text: dendritic

text: structure

text: and

text: pattern

text: of

text: connectivity

question: Who found out that a shock of electricity to an exposed nerve of a dead frog caused contractions?

answer: Luigi Galvani

text: Luigi Galvani

question: The tool that was invented to stain only a small fractions of neurons was called what?

answer: the Golgi stain

text: the Golgi stain

question: What nationality was santiago Ramon y Cajal?

answer: Spanish

text: Spanish


text: About 80% of undergraduates and 20% of graduate students live on campus. The majority of the graduate students on campus live in one of four graduate housing complexes on campus, while all on-campus undergraduates live in one of the 29 residence halls. Because of the religious affiliation of the university, all residence halls are single-sex, with 15 male dorms and 14 female dorms. The university maintains a visiting policy (known as parietal hours) for those students who live in dormitories, specifying times when members of the opposite sex are allowed to visit other students' dorm rooms; however, all residence halls have 24-hour social spaces for students regardless of gender. Many residence halls have at least one nun and/or priest as a resident. There are no traditional social fraternities or sororities at the university, but a majority of students live in the same residence hall for all four years. Some intramural sports are based on residence hall teams, where the university offers the only non-military academy program of full-contact intramural American football. At the end of the intramural season, the championship game is played on the field in Notre Dame Stadium.

title: University_of_Notre_Dame

title: University_of_Notre_Dame

text: About

text: of

text: undergraduates

text: and

text: of

text: graduate

text: students

text: live

text: on

text: campus

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: graduate

text: students

text: on

text: campus

text: live

text: in

text: one

text: of

text: four

text: graduate

text: housing

text: complexes

text: on

text: campus

text: while

text: all

text: on

text: campus

text: undergraduates

text: live

text: in

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: residence

text: halls

text: Because

text: of

text: the

text: religious

text: affiliation

text: of

text: the

text: university

text: all

text: residence

text: halls

text: are

text: single

text: sex

text: with

text: male

text: dorms

text: and

text: female

text: dorms

text: The

text: university

text: maintains

text: a

text: visiting

text: policy

text: known

text: as

text: parietal

text: hours

text: for

text: those

text: students

text: who

text: live

text: in

text: dormitories

text: specifying

text: times

text: when

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: opposite

text: sex

text: are

text: allowed

text: to

text: visit

text: other

text: students

text: dorm

text: rooms

text: however

text: all

text: residence

text: halls

text: have

text: social

text: spaces

text: for

text: students

text: regardless

text: of

text: gender

text: Many

text: residence

text: halls

text: have

text: at

text: least

text: one

text: nun

text: and/or

text: priest

text: as

text: a

text: resident

text: There

text: are

text: no

text: traditional

text: social

text: fraternities

text: or

text: sororities

text: at

text: the

text: university

text: but

text: a

text: majority

text: of

text: students

text: live

text: in

text: the

text: same

text: residence

text: hall

text: for

text: all

text: four

text: years

text: Some

text: intramural

text: sports

text: are

text: based

text: on

text: residence

text: hall

text: teams

text: where

text: the

text: university

text: offers

text: the

text: only

text: non

text: military

text: academy

text: program

text: of

text: full

text: contact

text: intramural

text: American

text: football

text: At

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: intramural

text: season

text: the

text: championship

text: game

text: is

text: played

text: on

text: the

text: field

text: in

text: Notre

text: Dame

text: Stadium

question: What percentage of undergrads live on the Notre Dame campus?

answer: 80%

question: How many student housing areas are reserved for Notre Dame's graduate students?

answer: four

text: four

question: How many dorms for males are on the Notre Dame campus?

answer: 15

question: What amount of the graduate student body at Notre Dame live on the campus?

answer: 20%

question: There are how many dorms for females at Notre Dame?

answer: 14


text: Genome-wide association studies have found 27 genetic variants that are associated with an increased risk of myocardial infarction. Strongest association of MI has been found with the 9p21 genomic locus, which contains genes CDKN2A & 2B, although the single nucleotide polymorphisms that are implicated are within a non-coding region. The majority of these variants are in regions that have not been previously implicated in coronary artery disease. The following genes have an association with MI: PCSK9, SORT1, MIA3, WDR12, MRAS, PHACTR1, LPA, TCF21, MTHFDSL, ZC3HC1, CDKN2A, 2B, ABO, PDGF0, APOA5, MNF1ASM283, COL4A1, HHIPC1, SMAD3, ADAMTS7, RAS1, SMG6, SNF8, LDLR, SLC5A3, MRPS6, KCNE2.

title: Myocardial_infarction

title: Myocardial_infarction

text: Genome

text: wide

text: association

text: studies

text: have

text: found

text: genetic

text: variants

text: that

text: are

text: associated

text: with

text: an

text: increased

text: risk

text: of

text: myocardial

text: infarction

text: Strongest

text: association

text: of

text: MI

text: has

text: been

text: found

text: with

text: the

text: genomic

text: locus

text: which

text: contains

text: genes

text: although

text: the

text: single

text: nucleotide

text: polymorphisms

text: that

text: are

text: implicated

text: are

text: within

text: a

text: non

text: coding

text: region

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: these

text: variants

text: are

text: in

text: regions

text: that

text: have

text: not

text: been

text: previously

text: implicated

text: in

text: coronary

text: artery

text: disease

text: The

text: following

text: genes

text: have

text: an

text: association

text: with

text: MI

text: MRAS

text: LPA

text: MTHFDSL

text: ABO

text: LDLR

question: How many genetic variants are shown to decrease risk of an MI?

question: PCSK9 is found in what locus?

question: How many genetic variants are in the 9p21 genomic locus?

question: What was implicated in the coding region of 9p21?

text: CDKN2A & 2B

question: SORT1 is associated with decreasing risk of what?

text: myocardial infarction


text: The University of St Mark & St John (known as "Marjon" or "Marjons") specialises in teacher training, and offers training across the country and abroad.

title: Plymouth

title: Plymouth

text: The

text: University

text: of

text: St

text: Mark

text: St

text: John

text: known

text: as

text: Marjon

text: or

text: Marjons

text: specialises

text: in

text: teacher

text: training

text: and

text: offers

text: training

text: across

text: the

text: country

text: and

text: abroad

question: What institution of higher  education is colloquially known as Marjons?

answer: The University of St Mark & St John

text: The University of St Mark & St John

question: What is the academic specialty of the University of St Mark & St John?

answer: teacher training

text: teacher training


text: In 1987, occupations and units with the primary role of preparing for direct involvement in combat on the ground or at sea were still closed to women: infantry, armoured corps, field artillery, air-defence artillery, signals, field engineers, and naval operations. On 5 February 1987, the Minister of National Defence created an office to study the impact of employing men and women in combat units. These trials were called Combat-Related Employment of Women.

title: Canadian_Armed_Forces

title: Canadian_Armed_Forces

text: In

text: occupations

text: and

text: units

text: with

text: the

text: primary

text: role

text: of

text: preparing

text: for

text: direct

text: involvement

text: in

text: combat

text: on

text: the

text: ground

text: or

text: at

text: sea

text: were

text: still

text: closed

text: to

text: women

text: infantry

text: armoured

text: corps

text: field

text: artillery

text: air

text: defence

text: artillery

text: signals

text: field

text: engineers

text: and

text: naval

text: operations

text: On

text: February

text: the

text: Minister

text: of

text: National

text: Defence

text: created

text: an

text: office

text: to

text: study

text: the

text: impact

text: of

text: employing

text: men

text: and

text: women

text: in

text: combat

text: units

text: These

text: trials

text: were

text: called

text: Combat

text: Related

text: Employment

text: of

text: Women

question: Name some of the jobs in the CAF off limits to women in the 1980s.

answer: infantry, armoured corps, field artillery, air-defence artillery

text: infantry, armoured corps, field artillery, air-defence artillery

question: On what date was a study created to research the impart of women in direct involvement?

answer: 5 February 1987

text: 5 February 1987

question: Who created an office to study these effects?

answer: the Minister of National Defence

text: the Minister of National Defence

question: What was the study called?

answer: Combat-Related Employment of Women

text: Combat-Related Employment of Women

question: Name some of the teaching opportunities in the CAF off limits to women in the 1980s.

question: On what date was a study created to research the impart on men in direct involvement?

text: 5 February 1987

question: Who created an office to reject these effects?

text: Minister of National Defence

question: What was the school called?

text: Combat-Related Employment of Women


text: Spirometry is recommended to aid in diagnosis and management. It is the single best test for asthma. If the FEV1 measured by this technique improves more than 12% following administration of a bronchodilator such as salbutamol, this is supportive of the diagnosis. It however may be normal in those with a history of mild asthma, not currently acting up. As caffeine is a bronchodilator in people with asthma, the use of caffeine before a lung function test may interfere with the results. Single-breath diffusing capacity can help differentiate asthma from COPD. It is reasonable to perform spirometry every one or two years to follow how well a person's asthma is controlled.

title: Asthma

title: Asthma

text: Spirometry

text: is

text: recommended

text: to

text: aid

text: in

text: diagnosis

text: and

text: management

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: single

text: best

text: test

text: for

text: asthma

text: If

text: the

text: measured

text: by

text: this

text: technique

text: improves

text: more

text: than

text: following

text: administration

text: of

text: a

text: bronchodilator

text: such

text: as

text: salbutamol

text: this

text: is

text: supportive

text: of

text: the

text: diagnosis

text: It

text: however

text: may

text: be

text: normal

text: in

text: those

text: with

text: a

text: history

text: of

text: mild

text: asthma

text: not

text: currently

text: acting

text: up

text: As

text: caffeine

text: is

text: a

text: bronchodilator

text: in

text: people

text: with

text: asthma

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: caffeine

text: before

text: a

text: lung

text: function

text: test

text: may

text: interfere

text: with

text: the

text: results

text: Single

text: breath

text: diffusing

text: capacity

text: can

text: help

text: differentiate

text: asthma

text: from

text: COPD

text: It

text: is

text: reasonable

text: to

text: perform

text: spirometry

text: every

text: one

text: or

text: two

text: years

text: to

text: follow

text: how

text: well

text: a

text: person

text: 's

text: asthma

text: is

text: controlled

question: What is recommended to help in the diagnosis of asthma?

answer: Spirometry

text: Spirometry

question: Why is spirometry so commonly used to diagnose asthma?

answer: It is the single best test for asthma

text: It is the single best test for asthma

question: What helps support the evidence of asthma?

answer: If the FEV1 measured by this technique improves more than 12% following administration of a bronchodilator

text: If the FEV1 measured by this technique improves more than 12% following administration of a bronchodilator

question: What substance can skew the results of an asthma test?

answer: caffeine

text: caffeine

question: What test can tell the difference between asthma and COPD?

answer: Single-breath diffusing capacity

text: Single-breath diffusing capacity

question: What is recommended for the diagnosis of COPD?

text: Spirometry

question: Why is spirometry used to diagnose COPD?

text: It is the single best test

question: What is used to support a COPD diagnosis?

question: What can you take that will change the results of a COPD test?

text: caffeine

question: How often should you use a bronchodialator to track how well COPD is controlled?

text: every one or two years


text: The implication has historical basis and dates to the breakup of British America during the American Revolution. The colonies that had confederated to form the United States invaded Canada (at the time a term referring specifically to the modern-day provinces of Quebec and Ontario, which had only been in British hands since 1763) at least twice, neither time succeeding in taking control of the territory. The first invasion was during the Revolution, under the assumption that French-speaking Canadians' presumed hostility towards British colonial rule combined with the Franco-American alliance would make them natural allies to the American cause; the Continental Army successfully recruited two Canadian regiments for the invasion. That invasion's failure forced the members of those regiments into exile, and they settled mostly in upstate New York. The Articles of Confederation, written during the Revolution, included a provision for Canada to join the United States, should they ever decide to do so, without needing to seek U.S. permission as other states would. The United States again invaded Canada during the War of 1812, but this effort was made more difficult due to the large number of Loyalist Americans that had fled to what is now Ontario and still resisted joining the republic. The Hunter Patriots in the 1830s and the Fenian raids after the American Civil War were private attacks on Canada from the U.S. Several U.S. politicians in the 19th century also spoke in favour of annexing Canada.

title: 51st_state

title: 51st_state

text: The

text: implication

text: has

text: historical

text: basis

text: and

text: dates

text: to

text: the

text: breakup

text: of

text: British

text: America

text: during

text: the

text: American

text: Revolution

text: The

text: colonies

text: that

text: had

text: confederated

text: to

text: form

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: invaded

text: Canada

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: a

text: term

text: referring

text: specifically

text: to

text: the

text: modern

text: day

text: provinces

text: of

text: Quebec

text: and

text: Ontario

text: which

text: had

text: only

text: been

text: in

text: British

text: hands

text: since

text: at

text: least

text: twice

text: neither

text: time

text: succeeding

text: in

text: taking

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: territory

text: The

text: first

text: invasion

text: was

text: during

text: the

text: Revolution

text: under

text: the

text: assumption

text: that

text: French

text: speaking

text: Canadians

text: presumed

text: hostility

text: towards

text: British

text: colonial

text: rule

text: combined

text: with

text: the

text: Franco

text: American

text: alliance

text: would

text: make

text: them

text: natural

text: allies

text: to

text: the

text: American

text: cause

text: the

text: Continental

text: Army

text: successfully

text: recruited

text: two

text: Canadian

text: regiments

text: for

text: the

text: invasion

text: That

text: invasion

text: 's

text: failure

text: forced

text: the

text: members

text: of

text: those

text: regiments

text: into

text: exile

text: and

text: they

text: settled

text: mostly

text: in

text: upstate

text: New

text: York

text: The

text: Articles

text: of

text: Confederation

text: written

text: during

text: the

text: Revolution

text: included

text: a

text: provision

text: for

text: Canada

text: to

text: join

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: should

text: they

text: ever

text: decide

text: to

text: do

text: so

text: without

text: needing

text: to

text: seek

text: U.S.

text: permission

text: as

text: other

text: states

text: would

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: again

text: invaded

text: Canada

text: during

text: the

text: War

text: of

text: but

text: this

text: effort

text: was

text: made

text: more

text: difficult

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: Loyalist

text: Americans

text: that

text: had

text: fled

text: to

text: what

text: is

text: now

text: Ontario

text: and

text: still

text: resisted

text: joining

text: the

text: republic

text: The

text: Hunter

text: Patriots

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: the

text: Fenian

text: raids

text: after

text: the

text: American

text: Civil

text: War

text: were

text: private

text: attacks

text: on

text: Canada

text: from

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Several

text: U.S.

text: politicians

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: also

text: spoke

text: in

text: favour

text: of

text: annexing

text: Canada

question: When did Quebec land in British hands?

answer: 1763

question: When did Ontario land in British hands?

answer: 1763

question: During which the US invade Canada?

answer: the War of 1812

text: the War of 1812

question: What did several US politicians suggest doing in the 19th century?

answer: annexing Canada

text: annexing Canada

question: When did the United States land in British hands?

question: When New York land in British hands?

question: During which did the British invade Canada?

text: War of 1812

question: What did several British politicians suggest doing in the 19th century?

text: annexing Canada

question: Who recruited two British regiments?

text: Continental Army


text: Some states distinguish between two levels: felonies and misdemeanors (minor crimes). Generally, most felony convictions result in lengthy prison sentences as well as subsequent probation, large fines, and orders to pay restitution directly to victims; while misdemeanors may lead to a year or less in jail and a substantial fine. To simplify the prosecution of traffic violations and other relatively minor crimes, some states have added a third level, infractions. These may result in fines and sometimes the loss of one's driver's license, but no jail time.

title: Law_of_the_United_States

title: Law_of_the_United_States

text: Some

text: states

text: distinguish

text: between

text: two

text: levels

text: felonies

text: and

text: misdemeanors

text: minor

text: crimes

text: Generally

text: most

text: felony

text: convictions

text: result

text: in

text: lengthy

text: prison

text: sentences

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: subsequent

text: probation

text: large

text: fines

text: and

text: orders

text: to

text: pay

text: restitution

text: directly

text: to

text: victims

text: while

text: misdemeanors

text: may

text: lead

text: to

text: a

text: year

text: or

text: less

text: in

text: jail

text: and

text: a

text: substantial

text: fine

text: To

text: simplify

text: the

text: prosecution

text: of

text: traffic

text: violations

text: and

text: other

text: relatively

text: minor

text: crimes

text: some

text: states

text: have

text: added

text: a

text: third

text: level

text: infractions

text: These

text: may

text: result

text: in

text: fines

text: and

text: sometimes

text: the

text: loss

text: of

text: one

text: 's

text: driver

text: 's

text: license

text: but

text: no

text: jail

text: time

question: What two levels of crime are there?

answer: felonies and misdemeanors

text: felonies and misdemeanors

question: What is a misdemeanor?

answer: minor crimes

text: minor crimes

question: What results in lengthy prison sentences as well as subsequent probation, large fines, and orders to pay restitution directly to victims?

answer: felony convictions

text: felony convictions

question: What usually happens with misdemeanors?

answer: a year or less in jail and a substantial fine

text: a year or less in jail and a substantial fine

question: What is a third level of crime that some states have adopted?

answer: infractions

text: infractions

question: How many levels of felonies are there?

text: two

question: What are felonies?

text: minor crimes

question: Who do misdemeanors pay fines to?

text: directly to victims

question: Misdemeanors may lead to a loss of what?

text: one's driver's license

question: What third level do many states remove?

text: infractions


text: Lancashire is smaller than its historical extent following a major reform of local government. In 1889, the administrative county of Lancashire was created, covering the historical county except for the county boroughs such as Blackburn, Burnley, Barrow-in-Furness, Preston, Wigan, Liverpool and Manchester. The area served by the Lord-Lieutenant (termed now a ceremonial county) covered the entirety of the administrative county and the county boroughs, and was expanded whenever boroughs annexed areas in neighbouring counties such as Wythenshawe in Manchester south of the River Mersey and historically in Cheshire, and southern Warrington. It did not cover the western part of Todmorden, where the ancient border between Lancashire and Yorkshire passes through the middle of the town.

title: Lancashire

title: Lancashire

text: Lancashire

text: is

text: smaller

text: than

text: its

text: historical

text: extent

text: following

text: a

text: major

text: reform

text: of

text: local

text: government

text: In

text: the

text: administrative

text: county

text: of

text: Lancashire

text: was

text: created

text: covering

text: the

text: historical

text: county

text: except

text: for

text: the

text: county

text: boroughs

text: such

text: as

text: Blackburn

text: Burnley

text: Barrow

text: in

text: Furness

text: Preston

text: Wigan

text: Liverpool

text: and

text: Manchester

text: The

text: area

text: served

text: by

text: the

text: Lord

text: Lieutenant

text: termed

text: now

text: a

text: ceremonial

text: county

text: covered

text: the

text: entirety

text: of

text: the

text: administrative

text: county

text: and

text: the

text: county

text: boroughs

text: and

text: was

text: expanded

text: whenever

text: boroughs

text: annexed

text: areas

text: in

text: neighbouring

text: counties

text: such

text: as

text: Wythenshawe

text: in

text: Manchester

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Mersey

text: and

text: historically

text: in

text: Cheshire

text: and

text: southern

text: Warrington

text: It

text: did

text: not

text: cover

text: the

text: western

text: part

text: of

text: Todmorden

text: where

text: the

text: ancient

text: border

text: between

text: Lancashire

text: and

text: Yorkshire

text: passes

text: through

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: town

question: When was the administrative county of Lancashire created?

answer: 1889

question: What is the area served by the Lord-Lieutenant called now?

answer: ceremonial county

text: ceremonial county

question: Where is the ancient border between Lancashire and Yorkshire located?

answer: the western part of Todmorden

text: the western part of Todmorden

question: Why is Lancashire smaller than its historical extent?

answer: reform of local government

text: reform of local government

question: What area is covered by the Lord-Lieutenant?

answer: the administrative county and the county boroughs

text: the administrative county and the county boroughs

question: When was the city of Liverpool established?

question: What county lies north of Lancashire?

text: Manchester

question: What's the main river in Todmorden?

text: River Mersey

question: What county lies north of the River Mersey?

text: Cheshire

question: In what year was Cheshire made a county?


text: Over the course of adolescence, the amount of white matter in the brain increases linearly, while the amount of grey matter in the brain follows an inverted-U pattern. Through a process called synaptic pruning, unnecessary neuronal connections in the brain are eliminated and the amount of grey matter is pared down. However, this does not mean that the brain loses functionality; rather, it becomes more efficient due to increased myelination (insulation of axons) and the reduction of unused pathways.

title: Adolescence

title: Adolescence

text: Over

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: adolescence

text: the

text: amount

text: of

text: white

text: matter

text: in

text: the

text: brain

text: increases

text: linearly

text: while

text: the

text: amount

text: of

text: grey

text: matter

text: in

text: the

text: brain

text: follows

text: an

text: inverted

text: U

text: pattern

text: Through

text: a

text: process

text: called

text: synaptic

text: pruning

text: unnecessary

text: neuronal

text: connections

text: in

text: the

text: brain

text: are

text: eliminated

text: and

text: the

text: amount

text: of

text: grey

text: matter

text: is

text: pared

text: down

text: However

text: this

text: does

text: not

text: mean

text: that

text: the

text: brain

text: loses

text: functionality

text: rather

text: it

text: becomes

text: more

text: efficient

text: due

text: to

text: increased

text: myelination

text: insulation

text: of

text: axons

text: and

text: the

text: reduction

text: of

text: unused

text: pathways

question: Does the amount of white matter in the brain increase or decrease over the course of adolescence?

answer: increases

text: increases

question: Does the amount of grey matter in the brain increase linearly or follow an inverted-U pattern over the course of adolescence?

answer: inverted-U pattern

text: inverted-U pattern

question: During which process are unnecessary neuronal connections in the brain eliminated?

answer: synaptic pruning

text: synaptic pruning

question: Does the brain become more or less efficient as a result of synaptic pruning?

answer: more efficient

text: more efficient


text: Marshall Field & Company originated in 1852. It was the premier department store on the main shopping street in the Midwest, State Street in Chicago. Upscale shoppers came by train from throughout the region, patronizing nearby hotels. It grew to become a major chain before converting to the Macy's nameplate on 9 September 2006. Marshall Field's Served as a model for other departments stores in that it had exceptional customer service. Field's also brought with it the now famous Frango mints brand that became so closely identified with Marshall Field's and Chicago from the now defunct Frederick & Nelson Department store. Marshall Field's also had the firsts, among many innovations by Marshall Field's. Field's had the first European buying office, which was located in Manchester, England, and the first bridal registry. The company was the first to introduce the concept of the personal shopper, and that service was provided without charge in every Field's store, until the chain's last days under the Marshall Field's name. It was the first store to offer revolving credit and the first department store to use escalators. Marshall Field's book department in the State Street store was legendary; it pioneered the concept of the "book signing." Moreover, every year at Christmas, Marshall Field's downtown store windows were filled with animated displays as part of the downtown shopping district display; the "theme" window displays became famous for their ingenuity and beauty, and visiting the Marshall Field's windows at Christmas became a tradition for Chicagoans and visitors alike, as popular a local practice as visiting the Walnut Room with its equally famous Christmas tree or meeting "under the clock" on State Street.

title: Department_store

title: Department_store

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: Company

text: originated

text: in

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: premier

text: department

text: store

text: on

text: the

text: main

text: shopping

text: street

text: in

text: the

text: Midwest

text: State

text: Street

text: in

text: Chicago

text: Upscale

text: shoppers

text: came

text: by

text: train

text: from

text: throughout

text: the

text: region

text: patronizing

text: nearby

text: hotels

text: It

text: grew

text: to

text: become

text: a

text: major

text: chain

text: before

text: converting

text: to

text: the

text: Macy

text: 's

text: nameplate

text: on

text: September

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: Served

text: as

text: a

text: model

text: for

text: other

text: departments

text: stores

text: in

text: that

text: it

text: had

text: exceptional

text: customer

text: service

text: Field

text: 's

text: also

text: brought

text: with

text: it

text: the

text: now

text: famous

text: Frango

text: mints

text: brand

text: that

text: became

text: so

text: closely

text: identified

text: with

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: and

text: Chicago

text: from

text: the

text: now

text: defunct

text: Frederick

text: Nelson

text: Department

text: store

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: also

text: had

text: the

text: firsts

text: among

text: many

text: innovations

text: by

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: Field

text: 's

text: had

text: the

text: first

text: European

text: buying

text: office

text: which

text: was

text: located

text: in

text: Manchester

text: England

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: bridal

text: registry

text: The

text: company

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: introduce

text: the

text: concept

text: of

text: the

text: personal

text: shopper

text: and

text: that

text: service

text: was

text: provided

text: without

text: charge

text: in

text: every

text: Field

text: 's

text: store

text: until

text: the

text: chain

text: 's

text: last

text: days

text: under

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: name

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: store

text: to

text: offer

text: revolving

text: credit

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: department

text: store

text: to

text: use

text: escalators

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: book

text: department

text: in

text: the

text: State

text: Street

text: store

text: was

text: legendary

text: it

text: pioneered

text: the

text: concept

text: of

text: the

text: book

text: signing

text: Moreover

text: every

text: year

text: at

text: Christmas

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: downtown

text: store

text: windows

text: were

text: filled

text: with

text: animated

text: displays

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: downtown

text: shopping

text: district

text: display

text: the

text: theme

text: window

text: displays

text: became

text: famous

text: for

text: their

text: ingenuity

text: and

text: beauty

text: and

text: visiting

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: windows

text: at

text: Christmas

text: became

text: a

text: tradition

text: for

text: Chicagoans

text: and

text: visitors

text: alike

text: as

text: popular

text: a

text: local

text: practice

text: as

text: visiting

text: the

text: Walnut

text: Room

text: with

text: its

text: equally

text: famous

text: Christmas

text: tree

text: or

text: meeting

text: under

text: the

text: clock

text: on

text: State

text: Street

question: In what year was Marshall Field and company established?

answer: 1852

question: When did Marshall's convert to the Macy's name?

answer: 9 September 2006

text: 9 September 2006

question: What made Marshall's such a good example for other stores?

answer: exceptional customer service

text: exceptional customer service

question: Where was Marshall's European buying office located?

answer: Manchester, England

text: Manchester, England

question: What free service did Marshall's provide customers until changing their name to Macy's?

answer: personal shopper

text: personal shopper

question: In what year was Marshall Field and company closed?

question: When didn't Marshall's convert to the Macy's name?

text: 9 September 2006

question: What made Marshall's such a bad example for other stores?

text: exceptional customer service

question: Where was Marshall's European selling office located?

text: Manchester, England

question: What charged service did Marshall's provide customers until changing their name to Macy's?

text: personal shopper


text: Plymouth is served by Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust and the city's NHS hospital is Derriford Hospital 4 miles (6 km) north of the city centre. The Royal Eye Infirmary is located at Derriford Hospital. South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust operates in Plymouth and the rest of the south west; its headquarters are in Exeter.

title: Plymouth

title: Plymouth

text: Plymouth

text: is

text: served

text: by

text: Plymouth

text: Hospitals

text: NHS

text: Trust

text: and

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: NHS

text: hospital

text: is

text: Derriford

text: Hospital

text: miles

text: km

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: centre

text: The

text: Royal

text: Eye

text: Infirmary

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: Derriford

text: Hospital

text: South

text: Western

text: Ambulance

text: Service

text: NHS

text: Foundation

text: Trust

text: operates

text: in

text: Plymouth

text: and

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: its

text: headquarters

text: are

text: in

text: Exeter

question: What is Plymouth's National Health Service hospital?

answer: Derriford Hospital

text: Derriford Hospital

question: In kilometers, how far is Derriford Hospital from the Plymouth city center?

answer: 6

question: What notable clinic is present in Derriford Hospital?

answer: Royal Eye Infirmary

text: Royal Eye Infirmary

question: What organization provides ambulance transport for Plymouth?

answer: South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust

text: South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust

question: Where is South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust headquartered?

answer: Exeter

text: Exeter


text: The Soviet Union also fixed the parachute and control problems with Soyuz, and the next piloted mission Soyuz 3 was launched on October 26, 1968. The goal was to complete Komarov's rendezvous and docking mission with the un-piloted Soyuz 2. Ground controllers brought the two craft to within 200 meters (660 ft) of each other, then cosmonaut Georgy Beregovoy took control. He got within 40 meters (130 ft) of his target, but was unable to dock before expending 90 percent of his maneuvering fuel, due to a piloting error that put his spacecraft into the wrong orientation and forced Soyuz 2 to automatically turn away from his approaching craft. The first docking of Soviet spacecraft was finally realised in January 1969 by the Soyuz 4 and Soyuz 5 missions. It was the first-ever docking of two manned spacecraft, and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: The

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: also

text: fixed

text: the

text: parachute

text: and

text: control

text: problems

text: with

text: Soyuz

text: and

text: the

text: next

text: piloted

text: mission

text: Soyuz

text: was

text: launched

text: on

text: October

text: The

text: goal

text: was

text: to

text: complete

text: Komarov

text: 's

text: rendezvous

text: and

text: docking

text: mission

text: with

text: the

text: un

text: piloted

text: Soyuz

text: Ground

text: controllers

text: brought

text: the

text: two

text: craft

text: to

text: within

text: meters

text: ft

text: of

text: each

text: other

text: then

text: cosmonaut

text: Georgy

text: Beregovoy

text: took

text: control

text: He

text: got

text: within

text: meters

text: ft

text: of

text: his

text: target

text: but

text: was

text: unable

text: to

text: dock

text: before

text: expending

text: percent

text: of

text: his

text: maneuvering

text: fuel

text: due

text: to

text: a

text: piloting

text: error

text: that

text: put

text: his

text: spacecraft

text: into

text: the

text: wrong

text: orientation

text: and

text: forced

text: Soyuz

text: to

text: automatically

text: turn

text: away

text: from

text: his

text: approaching

text: craft

text: The

text: first

text: docking

text: of

text: Soviet

text: spacecraft

text: was

text: finally

text: realised

text: in

text: January

text: by

text: the

text: Soyuz

text: and

text: Soyuz

text: missions

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: ever

text: docking

text: of

text: two

text: manned

text: spacecraft

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: transfer

text: of

text: crew

text: from

text: one

text: space

text: vehicle

text: to

text: another

question: The Soyuz 3 began its mission to space on what date?

answer: October 26, 1968

text: October 26, 1968

question: When was the first successful docking of a two man space crew?

answer: January 1969

text: January 1969

question: Which two space missions were the first to successfully dock each other?

answer: Soyuz 4 and Soyuz 5

text: Soyuz 4 and Soyuz 5


text: The red flag appeared as a political symbol during the French Revolution, after the fall of Bastille. A law adopted by the new government on October 20, 1789 authorized the Garde Nationale to raise the red flag in the event of a riot, to signal that the Garde would imminently intervene. During a demonstration on the Champs de Mars on July 17, 1791, the Garde Nationale fired on the crowd, killed up to fifty people. The government was denounced by the more radical revolutionaries. In the words of his famous hymn, the Marseillaise, Rouget de Lisle wrote: "Against us they have raised the bloody flag of tyranny!" (Contre nous de la tyrannie, l'entendard sanglant est leve). Beginning in 1790, the most radical revolutionaries adopted the red flag themselves, to symbolize the blood of those killed in the demonstrations, and to call for the repression of those they considered counter-revolutionary.

title: Red

title: Red

text: The

text: red

text: flag

text: appeared

text: as

text: a

text: political

text: symbol

text: during

text: the

text: French

text: Revolution

text: after

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: Bastille

text: A

text: law

text: adopted

text: by

text: the

text: new

text: government

text: on

text: October

text: authorized

text: the

text: Garde

text: Nationale

text: to

text: raise

text: the

text: red

text: flag

text: in

text: the

text: event

text: of

text: a

text: riot

text: to

text: signal

text: that

text: the

text: Garde

text: would

text: imminently

text: intervene

text: During

text: a

text: demonstration

text: on

text: the

text: Champs

text: de

text: Mars

text: on

text: July

text: the

text: Garde

text: Nationale

text: fired

text: on

text: the

text: crowd

text: killed

text: up

text: to

text: fifty

text: people

text: The

text: government

text: was

text: denounced

text: by

text: the

text: more

text: radical

text: revolutionaries

text: In

text: the

text: words

text: of

text: his

text: famous

text: hymn

text: the

text: Marseillaise

text: Rouget

text: de

text: Lisle

text: wrote

text: Against

text: us

text: they

text: have

text: raised

text: the

text: bloody

text: flag

text: of

text: tyranny

text: Contre

text: nous

text: de

text: la

text: tyrannie

text: l'entendard

text: sanglant

text: est

text: leve

text: Beginning

text: in

text: the

text: most

text: radical

text: revolutionaries

text: adopted

text: the

text: red

text: flag

text: themselves

text: to

text: symbolize

text: the

text: blood

text: of

text: those

text: killed

text: in

text: the

text: demonstrations

text: and

text: to

text: call

text: for

text: the

text: repression

text: of

text: those

text: they

text: considered

text: counter

text: revolutionary

question: After the demise of what was the red flag linked to the French Revolution?

answer: Bastille

text: Bastille

question: On what date was the Garde Nationale empowered to hoist a red flag to signal their intervention in a riot?

answer: October 20, 1789

text: October 20, 1789

question: On what date did the Garde Nationale kill as many as fifty people on Champs de Mars?

answer: July 17, 1791

text: July 17, 1791

question: Who wrote the words "Against us they have raised the bloody flag of tyranny?"

answer: Rouget de Lisle

text: Rouget de Lisle

question: In what year did the most ardent revolutionaries in France adopt a red flag to symbolize the blood of their fallen comrades?

answer: 1790

question: What appeared after the Bastille Revolution?

text: red flag

question: What did an October 20, 1879 law state?

question: What happened during a 1971 demonstration?

question: What did Lisle de Rouget write?

question: What began in 1709?


text: The portion of the city south of the James River is known as the Southside. Neighborhoods in the city's Southside area range from affluent and middle class suburban neighborhoods Westover Hills, Forest Hill, Southampton, Stratford Hills, Oxford, Huguenot Hills, Hobby Hill, and Woodland Heights to the impoverished Manchester and Blackwell areas, the Hillside Court housing projects, and the ailing Jefferson Davis Highway commercial corridor. Other Southside neighborhoods include Fawnbrook, Broad Rock, Cherry Gardens, Cullenwood, and Beaufont Hills. Much of Southside developed a suburban character as part of Chesterfield County before being annexed by Richmond, most notably in 1970.

title: Richmond,_Virginia

title: Richmond,_Virginia

text: The

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: James

text: River

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Southside

text: Neighborhoods

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: Southside

text: area

text: range

text: from

text: affluent

text: and

text: middle

text: class

text: suburban

text: neighborhoods

text: Westover

text: Hills

text: Forest

text: Hill

text: Southampton

text: Stratford

text: Hills

text: Oxford

text: Huguenot

text: Hills

text: Hobby

text: Hill

text: and

text: Woodland

text: Heights

text: to

text: the

text: impoverished

text: Manchester

text: and

text: Blackwell

text: areas

text: the

text: Hillside

text: Court

text: housing

text: projects

text: and

text: the

text: ailing

text: Jefferson

text: Davis

text: Highway

text: commercial

text: corridor

text: Other

text: Southside

text: neighborhoods

text: include

text: Fawnbrook

text: Broad

text: Rock

text: Cherry

text: Gardens

text: Cullenwood

text: and

text: Beaufont

text: Hills

text: Much

text: of

text: Southside

text: developed

text: a

text: suburban

text: character

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: Chesterfield

text: County

text: before

text: being

text: annexed

text: by

text: Richmond

text: most

text: notably

text: in

question: What name is given to the part of Richmond located to the south of the James?

answer: Southside

text: Southside

question: Along with the affluent, what is the socioeconomic class of the inhabitants of the Southside?

answer: middle class

text: middle class

question: What notable public housing projects are present in the Southside?

answer: Hillside Court

text: Hillside Court

question: Prior to joining Richmond, what county was a significant portion of Southside part of?

answer: Chesterfield

text: Chesterfield

question: What is the economic status of the Manchester part of Richmond?

answer: impoverished

text: impoverished


text: Von Neumann made fundamental contributions in exploration of problems in numerical hydrodynamics. For example, with Robert D. Richtmyer he developed an algorithm defining artificial viscosity that improved the understanding of shock waves. A problem was that when computers solved hydrodynamic or aerodynamic problems, they tried to put too many computational grid points at regions of sharp discontinuity (shock waves). The mathematics of artificial viscosity smoothed the shock transition without sacrificing basic physics. Other well known contributions to fluid dynamics included the classic flow solution to blast waves, and the co-discovery of the ZND detonation model of explosives.

title: John_von_Neumann

title: John_von_Neumann

text: Von

text: Neumann

text: made

text: fundamental

text: contributions

text: in

text: exploration

text: of

text: problems

text: in

text: numerical

text: hydrodynamics

text: For

text: example

text: with

text: Robert

text: D.

text: Richtmyer

text: he

text: developed

text: an

text: algorithm

text: defining

text: artificial

text: viscosity

text: that

text: improved

text: the

text: understanding

text: of

text: shock

text: waves

text: A

text: problem

text: was

text: that

text: when

text: computers

text: solved

text: hydrodynamic

text: or

text: aerodynamic

text: problems

text: they

text: tried

text: to

text: put

text: too

text: many

text: computational

text: grid

text: points

text: at

text: regions

text: of

text: sharp

text: discontinuity

text: shock

text: waves

text: The

text: mathematics

text: of

text: artificial

text: viscosity

text: smoothed

text: the

text: shock

text: transition

text: without

text: sacrificing

text: basic

text: physics

text: Other

text: well

text: known

text: contributions

text: to

text: fluid

text: dynamics

text: included

text: the

text: classic

text: flow

text: solution

text: to

text: blast

text: waves

text: and

text: the

text: co

text: discovery

text: of

text: the

text: ZND

text: detonation

text: model

text: of

text: explosives

question: The algorithm defining artificial viscosity is a fundamental contribution to what area?

answer: numerical hydrodynamics

text: numerical hydrodynamics

question: What did the math of artificial viscosity do?

answer: smoothed the shock transition without sacrificing basic physics

text: smoothed the shock transition without sacrificing basic physics

question: What was the problem of computers solving fluid dynamics?

answer: they tried to put too many computational grid points at regions of sharp discontinuity (shock waves)

text: they tried to put too many computational grid points at regions of sharp discontinuity (shock waves)


text: Patterns such as those seen in human physical and genetic variation as described above, have led to the consequence that the number and geographic location of any described races is highly dependent on the importance attributed to, and quantity of, the traits considered. Scientists discovered a skin-lighting mutation that partially accounts for the appearance of Light skin in humans (people who migrated out of Africa northward into what is now Europe) which they estimate occurred 20,000 to 50,000 years ago. The East Asians owe their relatively light skin to different mutations. On the other hand, the greater the number of traits (or alleles) considered, the more subdivisions of humanity are detected, since traits and gene frequencies do not always correspond to the same geographical location. Or as Ossorio & Duster (2005) put it:

title: Race_(human_categorization)

title: Race_(human_categorization

text: Patterns

text: such

text: as

text: those

text: seen

text: in

text: human

text: physical

text: and

text: genetic

text: variation

text: as

text: described

text: above

text: have

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: consequence

text: that

text: the

text: number

text: and

text: geographic

text: location

text: of

text: any

text: described

text: races

text: is

text: highly

text: dependent

text: on

text: the

text: importance

text: attributed

text: to

text: and

text: quantity

text: of

text: the

text: traits

text: considered

text: Scientists

text: discovered

text: a

text: skin

text: lighting

text: mutation

text: that

text: partially

text: accounts

text: for

text: the

text: appearance

text: of

text: Light

text: skin

text: in

text: humans

text: people

text: who

text: migrated

text: out

text: of

text: Africa

text: northward

text: into

text: what

text: is

text: now

text: Europe

text: which

text: they

text: estimate

text: occurred

text: to

text: years

text: ago

text: The

text: East

text: Asians

text: owe

text: their

text: relatively

text: light

text: skin

text: to

text: different

text: mutations

text: On

text: the

text: other

text: hand

text: the

text: greater

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: traits

text: or

text: alleles

text: considered

text: the

text: more

text: subdivisions

text: of

text: humanity

text: are

text: detected

text: since

text: traits

text: and

text: gene

text: frequencies

text: do

text: not

text: always

text: correspond

text: to

text: the

text: same

text: geographical

text: location

text: Or

text: as

text: Ossorio

text: Duster

text: put

text: it

question: What is the consequence of the number and geographic location ascribed to a race highly dependent on?

answer: the importance attributed to, and quantity of, the traits considered.

text: the importance attributed to, and quantity of, the traits considered.

question: What mutation did scientists discover?

answer: skin-lighting

text: skin-lighting

question: What partially accounts for the appearance of light skin in humans?

answer: mutation

text: mutation

question: What do East Asians have to thank for their relatively light skin?

answer: different mutations

text: different mutations

question: Traits and gene frequencies do not always correspond to what type of location?

answer: geographical

text: geographical


text: At dawn on Sunday, 25 June 1950, the Korean People's Army crossed the 38th parallel behind artillery fire. The KPA justified its assault with the claim that ROK troops had attacked first, and that they were aiming to arrest and execute the "bandit traitor Syngman Rhee". Fighting began on the strategic Ongjin peninsula in the west. There were initial South Korean claims that they had captured the city of Haeju, and this sequence of events has led some scholars to argue that the South Koreans actually fired first.

title: Korean_War

title: Korean_War

text: At

text: dawn

text: on

text: Sunday

text: June

text: the

text: Korean

text: People

text: 's

text: Army

text: crossed

text: the

text: parallel

text: behind

text: artillery

text: fire

text: The

text: KPA

text: justified

text: its

text: assault

text: with

text: the

text: claim

text: that

text: ROK

text: troops

text: had

text: attacked

text: first

text: and

text: that

text: they

text: were

text: aiming

text: to

text: arrest

text: and

text: execute

text: the

text: bandit

text: traitor

text: Syngman

text: Rhee

text: Fighting

text: began

text: on

text: the

text: strategic

text: Ongjin

text: peninsula

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: There

text: were

text: initial

text: South

text: Korean

text: claims

text: that

text: they

text: had

text: captured

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Haeju

text: and

text: this

text: sequence

text: of

text: events

text: has

text: led

text: some

text: scholars

text: to

text: argue

text: that

text: the

text: South

text: Koreans

text: actually

text: fired

text: first

question: Who provoked a conflict by crossing the 38th parallel?

answer: Korean People's Army

text: Korean People's Army

question: Where did the fighting begin?

answer: Ongjin peninsula

text: Ongjin peninsula

question: Who claimed to have taken control of Haeju?

answer: the South Koreans

text: the South Koreans

question: Who questioned the claim that South Korean did not provoke the KPA?

answer: scholars

text: scholars

question: Who was the Korean People's Army trying to execute?

answer: Syngman Rhee

text: Syngman Rhee


text: The city has a sizable Jewish population with an estimated 25,000 Jews within the city and 227,000 within the Boston metro area; the number of congregations in Boston is estimated at 22. The adjacent communities of Brookline and Newton are both approximately one-third Jewish.

title: Boston

title: Boston

text: The

text: city

text: has

text: a

text: sizable

text: Jewish

text: population

text: with

text: an

text: estimated

text: Jews

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: and

text: within

text: the

text: Boston

text: metro

text: area

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: congregations

text: in

text: Boston

text: is

text: estimated

text: at

text: The

text: adjacent

text: communities

text: of

text: Brookline

text: and

text: Newton

text: are

text: both

text: approximately

text: one

text: third

text: Jewish

question: How many Jewish people live in the City of Boston?

answer: 25,000

question: How many Jewish people live in the Boston Metro area?

answer: 227,000

question: What is the total number of congregations in Boston?

answer: 22

question: What adjascent communities also hold a high Jewish population?

answer: Brookline and Newton

text: Brookline and Newton

question: What is the estimated percentage of the population of Brookline and newton that are jewish?

answer: one-third

text: one-third


text: Sebastian Cabot declares in a handwritten Latin text in his original 1545 map, that the St. John's earned its name when he and his father, the Venetian explorer John Cabot became the first Europeans to sail into the harbour, in the morning of 24 June 1494 (against British and French historians stating 1497), the feast day of Saint John the Baptist. However, the exact locations of Cabot's landfalls are disputed. A series of expeditions to St. John's by Portuguese from the Azores took place in the early 16th century, and by 1540 French, Spanish and Portuguese ships crossed the Atlantic annually to fish the waters off the Avalon Peninsula. In the Basque Country, it is a common belief that the name of St. John's was given by Basque fishermen because the bay of St. John's is very similar to the Bay of Pasaia in the Basque Country, where one of the fishing towns is also called St. John (in Spanish, San Juan, and in Basque, Donibane).

title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador

title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador

text: Sebastian

text: Cabot

text: declares

text: in

text: a

text: handwritten

text: Latin

text: text

text: in

text: his

text: original

text: map

text: that

text: the

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: earned

text: its

text: name

text: when

text: he

text: and

text: his

text: father

text: the

text: Venetian

text: explorer

text: John

text: Cabot

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: Europeans

text: to

text: sail

text: into

text: the

text: harbour

text: in

text: the

text: morning

text: of

text: June

text: against

text: British

text: and

text: French

text: historians

text: stating

text: the

text: feast

text: day

text: of

text: Saint

text: John

text: the

text: Baptist

text: However

text: the

text: exact

text: locations

text: of

text: Cabot

text: 's

text: landfalls

text: are

text: disputed

text: A

text: series

text: of

text: expeditions

text: to

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: by

text: Portuguese

text: from

text: the

text: Azores

text: took

text: place

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: and

text: by

text: French

text: Spanish

text: and

text: Portuguese

text: ships

text: crossed

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: annually

text: to

text: fish

text: the

text: waters

text: off

text: the

text: Avalon

text: Peninsula

text: In

text: the

text: Basque

text: Country

text: it

text: is

text: a

text: common

text: belief

text: that

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: was

text: given

text: by

text: Basque

text: fishermen

text: because

text: the

text: bay

text: of

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: is

text: very

text: similar

text: to

text: the

text: Bay

text: of

text: Pasaia

text: in

text: the

text: Basque

text: Country

text: where

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: fishing

text: towns

text: is

text: also

text: called

text: St.

text: John

text: in

text: Spanish

text: San

text: Juan

text: and

text: in

text: Basque

text: Donibane

question: What was John Cabot's sons first name?

answer: Sebastian

text: Sebastian

question: What was the occupation of John Cabot?

answer: explorer

text: explorer

question: Where did the French, Spanish and Portuguese start to travel to fish yearly in 1540?

answer: Avalon Peninsula

text: Avalon Peninsula

question: Where is the Bay of Pasaia located?

answer: Basque Country

text: Basque Country

question: In what language did Sebastian Cabot write his map from 1545?

answer: Latin

text: Latin

question: What did Sebastian Cabot write on in the 15th century?

text: map

question: Who claimed St John's was named after his father?

text: Sebastian Cabot

question: Who did British and French historians claim sailed into St John's harbor in 1494?

text: John Cabot

question: Who claimed to have sailed into St John's harbor in 1497 with their father?

text: Sebastian Cabot

question: Who was crossing the Atlantic annually by the 15th century?

text: French, Spanish and Portuguese ships


text: Somerset is an important supplier of defence equipment and technology. A Royal Ordnance Factory, ROF Bridgwater was built at the start of the Second World War, between the villages of Puriton and Woolavington, to manufacture explosives. The site was decommissioned and closed in July 2008. Templecombe has Thales Underwater Systems, and Taunton presently has the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office and Avimo, which became part of Thales Optics. It has been announced twice, in 2006 and 2007, that manufacturing is to end at Thales Optics' Taunton site, but the trade unions and Taunton Deane District Council are working to reverse or mitigate these decisions. Other high-technology companies include the optics company Gooch and Housego, at Ilminster. There are Ministry of Defence offices in Bath, and Norton Fitzwarren is the home of 40 Commando Royal Marines. The Royal Naval Air Station in Yeovilton, is one of Britain's two active Fleet Air Arm bases and is home to the Royal Navy's Lynx helicopters and the Royal Marines Commando Westland Sea Kings. Around 1,675 service and 2,000 civilian personnel are stationed at Yeovilton and key activities include training of aircrew and engineers and the Royal Navy's Fighter Controllers and surface-based aircraft controllers.

title: Somerset

title: Somerset

text: Somerset

text: is

text: an

text: important

text: supplier

text: of

text: defence

text: equipment

text: and

text: technology

text: A

text: Royal

text: Ordnance

text: Factory

text: ROF

text: Bridgwater

text: was

text: built

text: at

text: the

text: start

text: of

text: the

text: Second

text: World

text: War

text: between

text: the

text: villages

text: of

text: Puriton

text: and

text: Woolavington

text: to

text: manufacture

text: explosives

text: The

text: site

text: was

text: decommissioned

text: and

text: closed

text: in

text: July

text: Templecombe

text: has

text: Thales

text: Underwater

text: Systems

text: and

text: Taunton

text: presently

text: has

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Hydrographic

text: Office

text: and

text: Avimo

text: which

text: became

text: part

text: of

text: Thales

text: Optics

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: announced

text: twice

text: in

text: and

text: that

text: manufacturing

text: is

text: to

text: end

text: at

text: Thales

text: Optics

text: Taunton

text: site

text: but

text: the

text: trade

text: unions

text: and

text: Taunton

text: Deane

text: District

text: Council

text: are

text: working

text: to

text: reverse

text: or

text: mitigate

text: these

text: decisions

text: Other

text: high

text: technology

text: companies

text: include

text: the

text: optics

text: company

text: Gooch

text: and

text: Housego

text: at

text: Ilminster

text: There

text: are

text: Ministry

text: of

text: Defence

text: offices

text: in

text: Bath

text: and

text: Norton

text: Fitzwarren

text: is

text: the

text: home

text: of

text: Commando

text: Royal

text: Marines

text: The

text: Royal

text: Naval

text: Air

text: Station

text: in

text: Yeovilton

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: Britain

text: 's

text: two

text: active

text: Fleet

text: Air

text: Arm

text: bases

text: and

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: Royal

text: Navy

text: 's

text: Lynx

text: helicopters

text: and

text: the

text: Royal

text: Marines

text: Commando

text: Westland

text: Sea

text: Kings

text: Around

text: service

text: and

text: civilian

text: personnel

text: are

text: stationed

text: at

text: Yeovilton

text: and

text: key

text: activities

text: include

text: training

text: of

text: aircrew

text: and

text: engineers

text: and

text: the

text: Royal

text: Navy

text: 's

text: Fighter

text: Controllers

text: and

text: surface

text: based

text: aircraft

text: controllers

question: What is Somerset an important supplier of

answer: defence equipment and technology.

text: defence equipment and technology.

question: What type of factory was built in Somerset

answer: A Royal Ordnance Factory, ROF Bridgwater was built at the start of the Second World War, between the villages of Puriton and Woolavington

text: A Royal Ordnance Factory, ROF Bridgwater was built at the start of the Second World War, between the villages of Puriton and Woolavington

question: What other high tech industry is in Somerset

answer: Other high-technology companies include the optics company Gooch and Housego, at Ilminster

text: Other high-technology companies include the optics company Gooch and Housego, at Ilminster

question: What area is home to royal marines

answer: Norton Fitzwarren is the home of 40 Commando Royal Marines

text: Norton Fitzwarren is the home of 40 Commando Royal Marines

question: What is yeovilton home to

answer: The Royal Naval Air Station in Yeovilton, is one of Britain's two active Fleet Air Arm bases and is home to the Royal Navy's Lynx helicopters

text: The Royal Naval Air Station in Yeovilton, is one of Britain's two active Fleet Air Arm bases and is home to the Royal Navy's Lynx helicopters

question: When was Thales Underwater Systems launched?

text: at the start of the Second World War

question: In what year did Avimo become a part of Thales Optics?

question: What is one of the high tech companies headquartered in Yeovilton?

text: Thales Optics

question: What tech firm can be found in Norton Fitzwarren?

text: Gooch

question: In what year was Gooch founded?


text: Georgian succeeded the English Baroque of Sir Christopher Wren, Sir John Vanbrugh, Thomas Archer, William Talman, and Nicholas Hawksmoor; this in fact continued into at least the 1720s, overlapping with a more restrained Georgian style. The architect James Gibbs was a transitional figure, his earlier buildings are Baroque, reflecting the time he spent in Rome in the early 18th century, but he adjusted his style after 1720. Major architects to promote the change in direction from baroque were Colen Campbell, author of the influential book Vitruvius Britannicus (1715-1725); Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington and his protégé William Kent; Isaac Ware; Henry Flitcroft and the Venetian Giacomo Leoni, who spent most of his career in England. Other prominent architects of the early Georgian period include James Paine, Robert Taylor, and John Wood, the Elder. The European Grand Tour became very common for wealthy patrons in the period, and Italian influence remained dominant, though at the start of the period Hanover Square, Westminster (1713 on), developed and occupied by Whig supporters of the new dynasty, seems to have deliberately adopted German stylisic elements in their honour, especially vertical bands connecting the windows.

title: Georgian_architecture

title: Georgian_architecture

text: Georgian

text: succeeded

text: the

text: English

text: Baroque

text: of

text: Sir

text: Christopher

text: Wren

text: Sir

text: John

text: Vanbrugh

text: Thomas

text: Archer

text: William

text: Talman

text: and

text: Nicholas

text: Hawksmoor

text: this

text: in

text: fact

text: continued

text: into

text: at

text: least

text: the

text: overlapping

text: with

text: a

text: more

text: restrained

text: Georgian

text: style

text: The

text: architect

text: James

text: Gibbs

text: was

text: a

text: transitional

text: figure

text: his

text: earlier

text: buildings

text: are

text: Baroque

text: reflecting

text: the

text: time

text: he

text: spent

text: in

text: Rome

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: but

text: he

text: adjusted

text: his

text: style

text: after

text: Major

text: architects

text: to

text: promote

text: the

text: change

text: in

text: direction

text: from

text: baroque

text: were

text: Colen

text: Campbell

text: author

text: of

text: the

text: influential

text: book

text: Vitruvius

text: Britannicus

text: Richard

text: Boyle

text: Earl

text: of

text: Burlington

text: and

text: his

text: protégé

text: William

text: Kent

text: Isaac

text: Ware

text: Henry

text: Flitcroft

text: and

text: the

text: Venetian

text: Giacomo

text: Leoni

text: who

text: spent

text: most

text: of

text: his

text: career

text: in

text: England

text: Other

text: prominent

text: architects

text: of

text: the

text: early

text: Georgian

text: period

text: include

text: James

text: Paine

text: Robert

text: Taylor

text: and

text: John

text: Wood

text: the

text: Elder

text: The

text: European

text: Grand

text: Tour

text: became

text: very

text: common

text: for

text: wealthy

text: patrons

text: in

text: the

text: period

text: and

text: Italian

text: influence

text: remained

text: dominant

text: though

text: at

text: the

text: start

text: of

text: the

text: period

text: Hanover

text: Square

text: Westminster

text: on

text: developed

text: and

text: occupied

text: by

text: Whig

text: supporters

text: of

text: the

text: new

text: dynasty

text: seems

text: to

text: have

text: deliberately

text: adopted

text: German

text: stylisic

text: elements

text: in

text: their

text: honour

text: especially

text: vertical

text: bands

text: connecting

text: the

text: windows

question: What style did Georgian succeed?

answer: English Baroque

text: English Baroque

question: Which architect was a transitional figure?

answer: James Gibbs

text: James Gibbs

question: Which book did Colen Campbell write?

answer: Vitruvius Britannicus

text: Vitruvius Britannicus

question: What became very popular with wealthy patrons during this period?

answer: The European Grand Tour

text: The European Grand Tour

question: What Venetian spent most of his career in England?

answer: Giacomo Leoni

text: Giacomo Leoni

question: What style succeeded Georgian?

text: English Baroque

question: What was the name of the Venetian who is prominent in the early Georgian period?

text: Venetian Giacomo

question: What common tour was not popular among wealthy patrons?

text: The European Grand Tour

question: What book did Richard Boyle right?

text: Vitruvius Britannicus

question: What country continues to have a dominant influence?

text: England


text: During Soviet rule, Armenian athletes rose to prominence winning plenty of medals and helping the USSR win the medal standings at the Olympics on numerous occasions. The first medal won by an Armenian in modern Olympic history was by Hrant Shahinyan, who won two golds and two silvers in gymnastics at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki. In football, their most successful team was Yerevan's FC Ararat, which had claimed most of the Soviet championships in the 70s and had also gone to post victories against professional clubs like FC Bayern Munich in the Euro cup.

title: Armenians

title: Armenians

text: During

text: Soviet

text: rule

text: Armenian

text: athletes

text: rose

text: to

text: prominence

text: winning

text: plenty

text: of

text: medals

text: and

text: helping

text: the

text: USSR

text: win

text: the

text: medal

text: standings

text: at

text: the

text: Olympics

text: on

text: numerous

text: occasions

text: The

text: first

text: medal

text: won

text: by

text: an

text: Armenian

text: in

text: modern

text: Olympic

text: history

text: was

text: by

text: Hrant

text: Shahinyan

text: who

text: won

text: two

text: golds

text: and

text: two

text: silvers

text: in

text: gymnastics

text: at

text: the

text: Summer

text: Olympics

text: in

text: Helsinki

text: In

text: football

text: their

text: most

text: successful

text: team

text: was

text: Yerevan

text: 's

text: FC

text: Ararat

text: which

text: had

text: claimed

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: Soviet

text: championships

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: had

text: also

text: gone

text: to

text: post

text: victories

text: against

text: professional

text: clubs

text: like

text: FC

text: Bayern

text: Munich

text: in

text: the

text: Euro

text: cup

question: When did Armenia begin winning Olympic medals?

answer: 1952

question: Where were the 1952 Olympics held?

answer: Helsinki

text: Helsinki

question: Which Armenian football team was the most successful?

answer: Yerevan's FC Ararat

text: Yerevan's FC Ararat

question: What pro team has FC Ararat beaten?

answer: FC Bayern Munich

text: FC Bayern Munich

question: Who won Armenia's first Olympic medal?

answer: Hrant Shahinyan

text: Hrant Shahinyan

question: When did FC Bayern Munich first win olympic medals?

question: Where were the 1970 olympics located?

text: in Helsinki

question: Who was the first person from Munich to win medals in the olympics?

text: Hrant Shahinyan

question: What medals did Yerevan's FC Ararat win in the 1952 olympics?

text: two golds and two silvers

question: Who did Hrant Shahinyan beat in the Euro cup?

text: FC Bayern Munich