text: American Idol employs a panel of judges who critique the contestants' performances. The original judges were record producer and music manager Randy Jackson, pop singer and choreographer Paula Abdul and music executive and manager Simon Cowell. The judging panel for the most recent season consisted of country singer Keith Urban, singer and actress Jennifer Lopez, and jazz singer Harry Connick, Jr. The show was originally hosted by radio personality Ryan Seacrest and comedian Brian Dunkleman, with Seacrest continuing on for the rest of the seasons.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: American

text: Idol

text: employs

text: a

text: panel

text: of

text: judges

text: who

text: critique

text: the

text: contestants

text: performances

text: The

text: original

text: judges

text: were

text: record

text: producer

text: and

text: music

text: manager

text: Randy

text: Jackson

text: pop

text: singer

text: and

text: choreographer

text: Paula

text: Abdul

text: and

text: music

text: executive

text: and

text: manager

text: Simon

text: Cowell

text: The

text: judging

text: panel

text: for

text: the

text: most

text: recent

text: season

text: consisted

text: of

text: country

text: singer

text: Keith

text: Urban

text: singer

text: and

text: actress

text: Jennifer

text: Lopez

text: and

text: jazz

text: singer

text: Harry

text: Connick

text: Jr.

text: The

text: show

text: was

text: originally

text: hosted

text: by

text: radio

text: personality

text: Ryan

text: Seacrest

text: and

text: comedian

text: Brian

text: Dunkleman

text: with

text: Seacrest

text: continuing

text: on

text: for

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: seasons

question: What record producer was an original judge on American Idol?

answer: Randy Jackson

text: Randy Jackson

question: What comedian was an original host on American Idol?

answer: Brian Dunkleman

text: Brian Dunkleman

question: What actress is a judge on the most current season of American Idol?

answer: Jennifer Lopez

text: Jennifer Lopez

question: Who was a host on all seasons of American Idol?

answer: Ryan Seacrest

text: Ryan Seacrest

question: What comedian was an original host on American Idol?

answer: Brian Dunkleman

text: Brian Dunkleman

question: What pop singer was an original judge on American Idol?

answer: Paula Abdul

text: Paula Abdul

question: What actress is a judge on the most current season of American Idol?

answer: Jennifer Lopez

text: Jennifer Lopez

question: Which original judge was a record producer and music manager?

answer: Randy Jackson

text: Randy Jackson

question: Which original judge was a choreographer?

answer: Paula Abdul

text: Paula Abdul

question: Which original judge was a music executive?

answer: Simon Cowell

text: Simon Cowell

question: Which judge is a country music singer?

answer: Keith Urban

text: Keith Urban

question: Which judge is a jazz singer?

answer: Harry Connick, Jr.

text: Harry Connick, Jr.


text: Microsoft began an advertising campaign centered around Windows 8 and its Surface tablet in October 2012, starting with its first television advertisement premiering on October 14, 2012. Microsoft's advertising budget of US$1.5–1.8 billion was significantly larger than the US$200 million campaign used to promote Windows 95. As part of its campaign, Microsoft set up 34 pop-up stores inside malls (primarily focusing on Surface), provided training for retail employees in partnership with Intel, and collaborated with the electronics store chain Best Buy to design expanded spaces to showcase devices. In an effort to make retail displays of Windows 8 devices more "personal", Microsoft also developed a character known in English-speaking markets as "Allison Brown", whose fictional profile (including personal photos, contacts, and emails) is also featured on demonstration units of Windows 8 devices.

title: Windows_8

title: Windows_8

text: Microsoft

text: began

text: an

text: advertising

text: campaign

text: centered

text: around

text: Windows

text: and

text: its

text: Surface

text: tablet

text: in

text: October

text: starting

text: with

text: its

text: first

text: television

text: advertisement

text: premiering

text: on

text: October

text: Microsoft

text: 's

text: advertising

text: budget

text: of

text: US$

text: billion

text: was

text: significantly

text: larger

text: than

text: the

text: US$

text: million

text: campaign

text: used

text: to

text: promote

text: Windows

text: As

text: part

text: of

text: its

text: campaign

text: Microsoft

text: set

text: up

text: pop

text: up

text: stores

text: inside

text: malls

text: primarily

text: focusing

text: on

text: Surface

text: provided

text: training

text: for

text: retail

text: employees

text: in

text: partnership

text: with

text: Intel

text: and

text: collaborated

text: with

text: the

text: electronics

text: store

text: chain

text: Best

text: Buy

text: to

text: design

text: expanded

text: spaces

text: to

text: showcase

text: devices

text: In

text: an

text: effort

text: to

text: make

text: retail

text: displays

text: of

text: Windows

text: devices

text: more

text: personal

text: Microsoft

text: also

text: developed

text: a

text: character

text: known

text: in

text: English

text: speaking

text: markets

text: as

text: Allison

text: Brown

text: whose

text: fictional

text: profile

text: including

text: personal

text: photos

text: contacts

text: and

text: emails

text: is

text: also

text: featured

text: on

text: demonstration

text: units

text: of

text: Windows

text: devices

question: How much money was allocated to advertise Windows 8?

answer: $1.5–1.8 billion

text: $1.5–1.8 billion

question: How much money was allocated to advertise Windows 95?

answer: $200 million

text: $200 million

question: What is the name of the character Microsoft used to make Windows 8 seem more personable?

answer: Allison Brown

text: Allison Brown

question: When did Microsoft begin promoting Windows 8?

answer: October 2012

text: October 2012

question: How many pop up stores did Microsoft set up to help promote Windows 8?

answer: 34

question: How much money was allocated to advertise Windows 9?

text: US$1.5–1.8 billion

question: How much money was allocated to advertise Windows 98?

question: What is the name of the character Microsoft used to make Windows 9 seem more personable?

text: Allison Brown

question: When did Microsoft begin promoting Windows 9?

text: October 2012

question: How many pop up stores did Microsoft set up to help promote Windows 9?


text: Remodelling of the structure began in 1762. After his accession to the throne in 1820, King George IV continued the renovation with the idea in mind of a small, comfortable home. While the work was in progress, in 1826, the King decided to modify the house into a palace with the help of his architect John Nash. Some furnishings were transferred from Carlton House, and others had been bought in France after the French Revolution. The external façade was designed keeping in mind the French neo-classical influence preferred by George IV. The cost of the renovations grew dramatically, and by 1829 the extravagance of Nash's designs resulted in his removal as architect. On the death of George IV in 1830, his younger brother King William IV hired Edward Blore to finish the work. At one stage, William considered converting the palace into the new Houses of Parliament, after the destruction of the Palace of Westminster by fire in 1834.

title: Buckingham_Palace

title: Buckingham_Palace

text: Remodelling

text: of

text: the

text: structure

text: began

text: in

text: After

text: his

text: accession

text: to

text: the

text: throne

text: in

text: King

text: George

text: IV

text: continued

text: the

text: renovation

text: with

text: the

text: idea

text: in

text: mind

text: of

text: a

text: small

text: comfortable

text: home

text: While

text: the

text: work

text: was

text: in

text: progress

text: in

text: the

text: King

text: decided

text: to

text: modify

text: the

text: house

text: into

text: a

text: palace

text: with

text: the

text: help

text: of

text: his

text: architect

text: John

text: Nash

text: Some

text: furnishings

text: were

text: transferred

text: from

text: Carlton

text: House

text: and

text: others

text: had

text: been

text: bought

text: in

text: France

text: after

text: the

text: French

text: Revolution

text: The

text: external

text: façade

text: was

text: designed

text: keeping

text: in

text: mind

text: the

text: French

text: neo

text: classical

text: influence

text: preferred

text: by

text: George

text: IV

text: The

text: cost

text: of

text: the

text: renovations

text: grew

text: dramatically

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: extravagance

text: of

text: Nash

text: 's

text: designs

text: resulted

text: in

text: his

text: removal

text: as

text: architect

text: On

text: the

text: death

text: of

text: George

text: IV

text: in

text: his

text: younger

text: brother

text: King

text: William

text: IV

text: hired

text: Edward

text: Blore

text: to

text: finish

text: the

text: work

text: At

text: one

text: stage

text: William

text: considered

text: converting

text: the

text: palace

text: into

text: the

text: new

text: Houses

text: of

text: Parliament

text: after

text: the

text: destruction

text: of

text: the

text: Palace

text: of

text: Westminster

text: by

text: fire

text: in

question: What did King George IV originally want the structure to be?

answer: a small, comfortable home

text: a small, comfortable home

question: King William thought about converting the palace into what after a fire destroyed the Palace of Westminster in 1834?

answer: new Houses of Parliament

text: new Houses of Parliament

question: Which architect helped modify the house into a palace?

answer: John Nash

text: John Nash

question: In what year was Nash removed as architect?

answer: 1829

question: Who was hired in 1830 to finish the work on the palace?

answer: Edward Blore

text: Edward Blore

question: What year did remodeling of Buckingham House begin?

answer: 1762

question: What was George IV's original plan for the house?

answer: a small, comfortable home

text: a small, comfortable home

question: What year did the king decide to make it into a palace?

answer: 1826

question: Who was the main architect that transformed the house into the palace?

answer: John Nash

text: John Nash

question: Who did King William IV hired to finish the work after Nash was fired?

answer: Edward Blore

text: Edward Blore

question: What did King George IV originally make the structure to be?

text: a small, comfortable home

question: Which architect helped modify the palace into a house?

text: John Nash

question: What year was Nash promoted as architect?

question: Who was fired in 1830 to finish the work on the palace?

text: Edward Blore

question: What year did remodeling of Buckingham House become banned?


text: In markets where a digital transmitter was installed, existing coverage areas were not necessarily maintained. For instance, the CBC implemented a digital transmitter covering Fredericton, New Brunswick in the place of the existing transmitter covering Saint John, New Brunswick and Fredericton, and decided to maintain analogue service to Saint John. According to CBC's application for this transmitter to the CRTC, the population served by the digital transmitter would be 113,930 people versus 303,465 served by the existing analogue transmitter. In Victoria, the replacement of the Vancouver analogue transmitters with digital ones only allowed only some northeastern parts of the metropolitan area (total population 330,000) to receive either CBC or Radio-Canada.

title: CBC_Television

title: CBC_Television

text: In

text: markets

text: where

text: a

text: digital

text: transmitter

text: was

text: installed

text: existing

text: coverage

text: areas

text: were

text: not

text: necessarily

text: maintained

text: For

text: instance

text: the

text: CBC

text: implemented

text: a

text: digital

text: transmitter

text: covering

text: Fredericton

text: New

text: Brunswick

text: in

text: the

text: place

text: of

text: the

text: existing

text: transmitter

text: covering

text: Saint

text: John

text: New

text: Brunswick

text: and

text: Fredericton

text: and

text: decided

text: to

text: maintain

text: analogue

text: service

text: to

text: Saint

text: John

text: According

text: to

text: CBC

text: 's

text: application

text: for

text: this

text: transmitter

text: to

text: the

text: CRTC

text: the

text: population

text: served

text: by

text: the

text: digital

text: transmitter

text: would

text: be

text: people

text: versus

text: served

text: by

text: the

text: existing

text: analogue

text: transmitter

text: In

text: Victoria

text: the

text: replacement

text: of

text: the

text: Vancouver

text: analogue

text: transmitters

text: with

text: digital

text: ones

text: only

text: allowed

text: only

text: some

text: northeastern

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: total

text: population

text: to

text: receive

text: either

text: CBC

text: or

text: Radio

text: Canada

question: How many people were intended to be served by digital transmitters, according to CBC's application?

answer: 113,930 people

text: 113,930 people

question: How many people were previously served by analogue transmitters before the upgrade?

answer: 303,465

question: In what area of Victora was CBC and Radio-Canada available?

answer: only some northeastern parts

text: only some northeastern parts

question: The CBC lost customers due to their practice of doing this?

question: The CBC provided false data regarding analog versus digital stating that the coverage would change from what numbers respectively?

text: 113,930 people versus 303,465

question: The CRTC recommended continued analog transmission in what area?

text: Saint John, New Brunswick

question: CBC was replaced with Radio-Canada in what area of Victoria?


text: GE is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Fairfield, Connecticut. Its main offices are located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center in New York City, known now as the Comcast Building. It was formerly known as the GE Building for the prominent GE logo on the roof; NBC's headquarters and main studios are also located in the building. Through its RCA subsidiary, it has been associated with the center since its construction in the 1930s. GE moved its corporate headquarters from the GE Building on Lexington Avenue to Fairfield in 1974.

title: General_Electric

title: General_Electric

text: GE

text: is

text: a

text: multinational

text: conglomerate

text: headquartered

text: in

text: Fairfield

text: Connecticut

text: Its

text: main

text: offices

text: are

text: located

text: at

text: Rockefeller

text: Plaza

text: at

text: Rockefeller

text: Center

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: known

text: now

text: as

text: the

text: Comcast

text: Building

text: It

text: was

text: formerly

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: GE

text: Building

text: for

text: the

text: prominent

text: GE

text: logo

text: on

text: the

text: roof

text: NBC

text: 's

text: headquarters

text: and

text: main

text: studios

text: are

text: also

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: building

text: Through

text: its

text: RCA

text: subsidiary

text: it

text: has

text: been

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: center

text: since

text: its

text: construction

text: in

text: the

text: GE

text: moved

text: its

text: corporate

text: headquarters

text: from

text: the

text: GE

text: Building

text: on

text: Lexington

text: Avenue

text: to

text: Fairfield

text: in

question: Where is GE's headquarters located?

answer: Fairfield, Connecticut

text: Fairfield, Connecticut

question: On what street in New York was GE headquartered before moving to Fairfield?

answer: Lexington Avenue

text: Lexington Avenue

question: In what year did GE move its headquarters to Fairfield?

answer: 1974

question: Which television broadcast company is located in the same building as GE's main offices in New York City?

answer: NBC

text: NBC

question: What was the former name of the Comcast Building, location of GE's main offices?

answer: 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center

text: 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center

question: In what decade did NBC makes the Comcast Building their headquarters?

question: In what year was GE incorporated?

question: In what year did NBC begin broadcasting from the Comcast building?

question: In what year did 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center change its name to the Comcast building?


text: In Georgia Russian has no official status, but it's recognised as a minority language under the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities. According to estimates from Demoskop Weekly, in 2004 there were 130,000 native speakers of Russian in the country, and 1.7 million active speakers. 27% of the population was fluent in Russian in 2006, and 1% used it as the main language with family, friends or at work. Russian is the language of 9% of the population according to the World Factook. Ethnologue cites Russian as the country's de facto working language.

title: Russian_language

title: Russian_language

text: In

text: Georgia

text: Russian

text: has

text: no

text: official

text: status

text: but

text: it

text: 's

text: recognised

text: as

text: a

text: minority

text: language

text: under

text: the

text: Framework

text: Convention

text: for

text: the

text: Protection

text: of

text: National

text: Minorities

text: According

text: to

text: estimates

text: from

text: Demoskop

text: Weekly

text: in

text: there

text: were

text: native

text: speakers

text: of

text: Russian

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: and

text: million

text: active

text: speakers

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: was

text: fluent

text: in

text: Russian

text: in

text: and

text: used

text: it

text: as

text: the

text: main

text: language

text: with

text: family

text: friends

text: or

text: at

text: work

text: Russian

text: is

text: the

text: language

text: of

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: World

text: Factook

text: Ethnologue

text: cites

text: Russian

text: as

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: de

text: facto

text: working

text: language

question: What convention recognizes Russian in Georgia?

answer: Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities

text: Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities

question: How many Georgians speak Russian natively?

answer: 130,000

question: How many Georgians speak Russian actively?

answer: 1.7 million

text: 1.7 million

question: What percent of Georgia is fluent in Russian?

answer: 27%

question: What percent of Georgia use Russian as their main language?

answer: 1%

question: What does Demoskop Weekly cite Russian as being in Ethnologue?

text: the country's de facto working language

question: What was the population of Georgia in 2006?

text: 1.7 million

question: How much of the population of Georgia had read the World Factbook by 2006?

question: What percentage of the population of Georgia works at home?

question: What status does Ethnologue have in Georgia's government?

text: no official status


text: In monotheism and henotheism, God is conceived of as the Supreme Being and principal object of faith. The concept of God as described by theologians commonly includes the attributes of omniscience (infinite knowledge), omnipotence (unlimited power), omnipresence (present everywhere), omnibenevolence (perfect goodness), divine simplicity, and eternal and necessary existence. God is also usually defined as a non-corporeal being without any human biological gender, but the concept of God actively (as opposed to receptively) creating the universe has caused some religions to give "Him" the metaphorical name of "Father". Because God is conceived as not being a corporeal being, God cannot(some say should not) be portrayed in a literal visual image; some religious groups use a man (sometimes old and bearded) to symbolize God because of His deed of creating man's mind in the image of His own.

title: God

title: God

text: In

text: monotheism

text: and

text: henotheism

text: God

text: is

text: conceived

text: of

text: as

text: the

text: Supreme

text: Being

text: and

text: principal

text: object

text: of

text: faith

text: The

text: concept

text: of

text: God

text: as

text: described

text: by

text: theologians

text: commonly

text: includes

text: the

text: attributes

text: of

text: omniscience

text: infinite

text: knowledge

text: omnipotence

text: unlimited

text: power

text: omnipresence

text: present

text: everywhere

text: omnibenevolence

text: perfect

text: goodness

text: divine

text: simplicity

text: and

text: eternal

text: and

text: necessary

text: existence

text: God

text: is

text: also

text: usually

text: defined

text: as

text: a

text: non

text: corporeal

text: being

text: without

text: any

text: human

text: biological

text: gender

text: but

text: the

text: concept

text: of

text: God

text: actively

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: receptively

text: creating

text: the

text: universe

text: has

text: caused

text: some

text: religions

text: to

text: give

text: Him

text: the

text: metaphorical

text: name

text: of

text: Father

text: Because

text: God

text: is

text: conceived

text: as

text: not

text: being

text: a

text: corporeal

text: being

text: God

text: cannot(some

text: say

text: should

text: not

text: be

text: portrayed

text: in

text: a

text: literal

text: visual

text: image

text: some

text: religious

text: groups

text: use

text: a

text: man

text: sometimes

text: old

text: and

text: bearded

text: to

text: symbolize

text: God

text: because

text: of

text: His

text: deed

text: of

text: creating

text: man

text: 's

text: mind

text: in

text: the

text: image

text: of

text: His

text: own

question: What does it mean to say that God is omnipotent?

answer: unlimited power

text: unlimited power

question: What is the feeling of God being everywhere?

answer: omnipresence

text: omnipresence

question: What is the extent of God's knowledge?

answer: infinite knowledge

text: infinite knowledge

question: What is infinite knowledge classified as?

answer: omniscience

text: omniscience

question: What is the benevolence of God called?

answer: omnibenevolence

text: omnibenevolence

question: Does God have a gender?

answer: without any human biological gender

text: without any human biological gender

question: What type of human is God portrayed as in some religions?

answer: a man (sometimes old and bearded)

text: a man (sometimes old and bearded)

question: What is a God in monotheism?

answer: Supreme Being and principal object of faith

text: Supreme Being and principal object of faith

question: How should monotheism not be portrayed?

text: in a literal visual image

question: What gender do theologians usually use to define human biological gender?

text: a man (sometimes old and bearded)

question: What has creating a non-corporeal being caused some religions to do regarding divine simplicity?

question: In biological gender, what is the universe conceived of?

question: What are some concepts of the universe according to theologians?


text: The FBI has maintained files on numerous people, including celebrities such as Elvis Presley, Frank Sinatra, John Denver, John Lennon, Jane Fonda, Groucho Marx, Charlie Chaplin, the band MC5, Lou Costello, Sonny Bono, Bob Dylan, Michael Jackson, and Mickey Mantle. The files were collected for various reasons. Some of the subjects were investigated for alleged ties to the Communist party (Charlie Chaplin and Groucho Marx), or in connection with antiwar activities during the Vietnam War (John Denver, John Lennon, and Jane Fonda). Numerous celebrity files concern threats or extortion attempts against them (Sonny Bono, John Denver, John Lennon, Elvis Presley, Michael Jackson, Mickey Mantle, Groucho Marx, and Frank Sinatra).

title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation

title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation

text: The

text: FBI

text: has

text: maintained

text: files

text: on

text: numerous

text: people

text: including

text: celebrities

text: such

text: as

text: Elvis

text: Presley

text: Frank

text: Sinatra

text: John

text: Denver

text: John

text: Lennon

text: Jane

text: Fonda

text: Groucho

text: Marx

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: the

text: band

text: Lou

text: Costello

text: Sonny

text: Bono

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: Michael

text: Jackson

text: and

text: Mickey

text: Mantle

text: The

text: files

text: were

text: collected

text: for

text: various

text: reasons

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: subjects

text: were

text: investigated

text: for

text: alleged

text: ties

text: to

text: the

text: Communist

text: party

text: Charlie

text: Chaplin

text: and

text: Groucho

text: Marx

text: or

text: in

text: connection

text: with

text: antiwar

text: activities

text: during

text: the

text: Vietnam

text: War

text: John

text: Denver

text: John

text: Lennon

text: and

text: Jane

text: Fonda

text: Numerous

text: celebrity

text: files

text: concern

text: threats

text: or

text: extortion

text: attempts

text: against

text: them

text: Sonny

text: Bono

text: John

text: Denver

text: John

text: Lennon

text: Elvis

text: Presley

text: Michael

text: Jackson

text: Mickey

text: Mantle

text: Groucho

text: Marx

text: and

text: Frank

text: Sinatra

question: Did the FBI keep files on Elvis Presley?

answer: including celebrities such as Elvis Presley

text: including celebrities such as Elvis Presley

question: What activities was the FBI concerned with during the Vietnam war?

answer: antiwar activities

text: antiwar activities

question: What kinds of treats were celebrities receiving?

answer: threats or extortion attempts

text: threats or extortion attempts

question: What party was the FBI concerned with?

answer: Communist party

text: Communist party

question: Who has the FBI never maintained a file on?

text: Elvis Presley

question: Who was investigated due to ties with the Libertarian party?

text: Charlie Chaplin

question: Who was investigated for pro war activity?

text: John Denver

question: Who is a celebrity that did not have threats against them?

text: Sonny Bono

question: Who is a celebrity that the CIA has a file on?

text: Frank Sinatra


text: Besides parents, Liu Shaokun (刘绍坤), a Sichuan school teacher, was detained on June 25, 2008 for "disseminating rumors and destroying social order" about the Sichuan earthquake. Liu’s family was later told that he was being investigated on suspicion of the crime of inciting subversion. Liu had travelled to the Shifang, taken photos of collapsed school buildings, and put them online. He had also expressed his anger at “the shoddy tofu-dregs buildings” (豆腐渣工程) in a media interview. He was ordered to serve one year of re-education through labor (RTL). According to the organization Human Rights in China, Liu has been released to serve his RTL sentence outside of the labor camp.

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

text: Besides

text: parents

text: Liu

text: Shaokun

text: 刘绍坤

text: a

text: Sichuan

text: school

text: teacher

text: was

text: detained

text: on

text: June

text: for

text: disseminating

text: rumors

text: and

text: destroying

text: social

text: order

text: about

text: the

text: Sichuan

text: earthquake

text: Liu

text: ’s

text: family

text: was

text: later

text: told

text: that

text: he

text: was

text: being

text: investigated

text: on

text: suspicion

text: of

text: the

text: crime

text: of

text: inciting

text: subversion

text: Liu

text: had

text: travelled

text: to

text: the

text: Shifang

text: taken

text: photos

text: of

text: collapsed

text: school

text: buildings

text: and

text: put

text: them

text: online

text: He

text: had

text: also

text: expressed

text: his

text: anger

text: at

text: the

text: shoddy

text: tofu

text: dregs

text: buildings

text: 豆腐渣工程

text: in

text: a

text: media

text: interview

text: He

text: was

text: ordered

text: to

text: serve

text: one

text: year

text: of

text: re

text: education

text: through

text: labor

text: RTL

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: organization

text: Human

text: Rights

text: in

text: China

text: Liu

text: has

text: been

text: released

text: to

text: serve

text: his

text: RTL

text: sentence

text: outside

text: of

text: the

text: labor

text: camp

question: Who was a Sichuan school teacher?

answer: Liu Shaokun

text: Liu Shaokun

question: What was Liu's family told?

answer: that he was being investigated on suspicion of the crime of inciting subversion

text: that he was being investigated on suspicion of the crime of inciting subversion

question: What was Liu Shaokun's profession?

answer: Sichuan school teacher

text: Sichuan school teacher

question: Why was he investigated?

answer: crime of inciting subversion

text: crime of inciting subversion

question: What did Liu Shankun do with the pictures he took of collapsed schools?

answer: put them online

text: put them online

question: Where did he call the schoolhouses shoddy?

answer: in a media interview

text: in a media interview

question: What was his assigned punishment ?

answer: one year of re-education

text: one year of re-education


text: Borders Books, started in Ann Arbor, was opened by brothers Tom and Louis Borders in 1971 with a stock of used books. The Borders chain was based in the city, as was its flagship store until it closed in September 2011. Domino's Pizza's headquarters is near Ann Arbor on Domino's Farms, a 271-acre (110 ha) Frank Lloyd Wright-inspired complex just northeast of the city. Another Ann Arbor-based company is Zingerman's Delicatessen, which serves sandwiches and has developed businesses under a variety of brand names. Zingerman's has grown into a family of companies which offers a variety of products (bake shop, mail order, creamery, coffee) and services (business education). Flint Ink Corp., another Ann Arbor-based company, was the world's largest privately held ink manufacturer until it was acquired by Stuttgart-based XSYS Print Solutions in October 2005. Avfuel, a global supplier of aviation fuels and services, is also headquartered in Ann Arbor. Aastrom Biosciences, a publicly traded company that develops stem cell treatments for cardiovascular diseases, is headquartered in Ann Arbor.

title: Ann_Arbor,_Michigan

title: Ann_Arbor,_Michigan

text: Borders

text: Books

text: started

text: in

text: Ann

text: Arbor

text: was

text: opened

text: by

text: brothers

text: Tom

text: and

text: Louis

text: Borders

text: in

text: with

text: a

text: stock

text: of

text: used

text: books

text: The

text: Borders

text: chain

text: was

text: based

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: as

text: was

text: its

text: flagship

text: store

text: until

text: it

text: closed

text: in

text: September

text: Domino

text: 's

text: Pizza

text: 's

text: headquarters

text: is

text: near

text: Ann

text: Arbor

text: on

text: Domino

text: 's

text: Farms

text: a

text: ha

text: Frank

text: Lloyd

text: Wright

text: inspired

text: complex

text: just

text: northeast

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: Another

text: Ann

text: Arbor

text: based

text: company

text: is

text: Zingerman

text: 's

text: Delicatessen

text: which

text: serves

text: sandwiches

text: and

text: has

text: developed

text: businesses

text: under

text: a

text: variety

text: of

text: brand

text: names

text: Zingerman

text: 's

text: has

text: grown

text: into

text: a

text: family

text: of

text: companies

text: which

text: offers

text: a

text: variety

text: of

text: products

text: bake

text: shop

text: mail

text: order

text: creamery

text: coffee

text: and

text: services

text: business

text: education

text: Flint

text: Ink

text: Corp.

text: another

text: Ann

text: Arbor

text: based

text: company

text: was

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: privately

text: held

text: ink

text: manufacturer

text: until

text: it

text: was

text: acquired

text: by

text: Stuttgart

text: based

text: XSYS

text: Print

text: Solutions

text: in

text: October

text: Avfuel

text: a

text: global

text: supplier

text: of

text: aviation

text: fuels

text: and

text: services

text: is

text: also

text: headquartered

text: in

text: Ann

text: Arbor

text: Aastrom

text: Biosciences

text: a

text: publicly

text: traded

text: company

text: that

text: develops

text: stem

text: cell

text: treatments

text: for

text: cardiovascular

text: diseases

text: is

text: headquartered

text: in

text: Ann

text: Arbor

question: When did the Borders Books open up in Ann Arbor?

answer: 1971

question: Who opened the Borders Books store in Ann Arbor?

answer: Tom and Louis Borders

text: Tom and Louis Borders

question: Which pizza chain is headquartered at Ann Arbor?

answer: Domino's Pizza's

text: Domino's Pizza's

question: Which company was the world's largest privately held ink manufacturer till 2005?

answer: Flint Ink Corp

text: Flint Ink Corp

question: Avfuel, a global supplier of what services is headquartered in Ann Arbor?

answer: aviation fuels

text: aviation fuels

question: What book store opened in 1917?

text: Borders Books

question: What pizza chain has their headquarters located on a 217 acre complex?

text: Domino's Pizza

question: What is the name of the complex located on 217 acres just northeast of the city?

text: Domino's Farms

question: What is the world's largest privately held ink manufacturer?

text: Flint Ink Corp

question: What bookstore was started by Tom and Lois Borders?

text: Borders Books


text: As the Laws were formulated in England, and were initially administered solely by the four British football associations within IFAB, the standard dimensions of a football pitch were originally expressed in imperial units. The Laws now express dimensions with approximate metric equivalents (followed by traditional units in brackets), though use of imperial units remains popular in English-speaking countries with a relatively recent history of metrication (or only partial metrication), such as Britain.

title: Association_football

title: Association_football

text: As

text: the

text: Laws

text: were

text: formulated

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: were

text: initially

text: administered

text: solely

text: by

text: the

text: four

text: British

text: football

text: associations

text: within

text: IFAB

text: the

text: standard

text: dimensions

text: of

text: a

text: football

text: pitch

text: were

text: originally

text: expressed

text: in

text: imperial

text: units

text: The

text: Laws

text: now

text: express

text: dimensions

text: with

text: approximate

text: metric

text: equivalents

text: followed

text: by

text: traditional

text: units

text: in

text: brackets

text: though

text: use

text: of

text: imperial

text: units

text: remains

text: popular

text: in

text: English

text: speaking

text: countries

text: with

text: a

text: relatively

text: recent

text: history

text: of

text: metrication

text: or

text: only

text: partial

text: metrication

text: such

text: as

text: Britain

question: Imperial units where once used to express the dimensions of a what?

answer: football pitch

text: football pitch

question: Laws were formulated in what country?

answer: England

text: England

question: What unit of measurement is now expressed by the Laws?

answer: metric

text: metric

question: The use of imperial units is still popular in what kind of countries?

answer: English-speaking

text: English-speaking

question: What have imperial units never been used to express the dimensions of?

text: football pitch

question: What country never formulated laws?

text: England

question: What unit of measurement can't be expressed by the Laws?

text: metric

question: What kind of countries are imperial units not considered popular?

text: English-speaking


text: Linguistic anthropology (also called anthropological linguistics) seeks to understand the processes of human communications, verbal and non-verbal, variation in language across time and space, the social uses of language, and the relationship between language and culture. It is the branch of anthropology that brings linguistic methods to bear on anthropological problems, linking the analysis of linguistic forms and processes to the interpretation of sociocultural processes. Linguistic anthropologists often draw on related fields including sociolinguistics, pragmatics, cognitive linguistics, semiotics, discourse analysis, and narrative analysis.

title: Anthropology

title: Anthropology

text: Linguistic

text: anthropology

text: also

text: called

text: anthropological

text: linguistics

text: seeks

text: to

text: understand

text: the

text: processes

text: of

text: human

text: communications

text: verbal

text: and

text: non

text: verbal

text: variation

text: in

text: language

text: across

text: time

text: and

text: space

text: the

text: social

text: uses

text: of

text: language

text: and

text: the

text: relationship

text: between

text: language

text: and

text: culture

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: branch

text: of

text: anthropology

text: that

text: brings

text: linguistic

text: methods

text: to

text: bear

text: on

text: anthropological

text: problems

text: linking

text: the

text: analysis

text: of

text: linguistic

text: forms

text: and

text: processes

text: to

text: the

text: interpretation

text: of

text: sociocultural

text: processes

text: Linguistic

text: anthropologists

text: often

text: draw

text: on

text: related

text: fields

text: including

text: sociolinguistics

text: pragmatics

text: cognitive

text: linguistics

text: semiotics

text: discourse

text: analysis

text: and

text: narrative

text: analysis

question: What subdivision of anthropology seeks to understand the process of human communications?

answer: Linguistic

text: Linguistic

question: What problems does linguistic anthropology bring linguistic methods to bear on?

answer: anthropological

text: anthropological

question: What is the analysis of linguistic forms and processes linked to?

answer: interpretation of sociocultural processes

text: interpretation of sociocultural processes

question: What related fields do linguistic anthropologists draw on?

answer: sociolinguistics, pragmatics, cognitive linguistics, semiotics, discourse analysis, and narrative analysis

text: sociolinguistics, pragmatics, cognitive linguistics, semiotics, discourse analysis, and narrative analysis

question: What subdivision of linguistics studies human communication?

text: Linguistic anthropology

question: What is the analysis of of linguistic anthropology?

question: What related fields draw on linguistic anthropology?


text: Many US and European jewellery companies, including Bulgari, Tiffany, and Cartier, refuse to import these stones based on reports of deplorable working conditions in the mines. Human Rights Watch has encouraged a complete ban on the purchase of Burmese gems based on these reports and because nearly all profits go to the ruling junta, as the majority of mining activity in the country is government-run. The government of Myanmar controls the gem trade by direct ownership or by joint ventures with private owners of mines.

title: Myanmar

title: Myanmar

text: Many

text: US

text: and

text: European

text: jewellery

text: companies

text: including

text: Bulgari

text: Tiffany

text: and

text: Cartier

text: refuse

text: to

text: import

text: these

text: stones

text: based

text: on

text: reports

text: of

text: deplorable

text: working

text: conditions

text: in

text: the

text: mines

text: Human

text: Rights

text: Watch

text: has

text: encouraged

text: a

text: complete

text: ban

text: on

text: the

text: purchase

text: of

text: Burmese

text: gems

text: based

text: on

text: these

text: reports

text: and

text: because

text: nearly

text: all

text: profits

text: go

text: to

text: the

text: ruling

text: junta

text: as

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: mining

text: activity

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: government

text: run

text: The

text: government

text: of

text: Myanmar

text: controls

text: the

text: gem

text: trade

text: by

text: direct

text: ownership

text: or

text: by

text: joint

text: ventures

text: with

text: private

text: owners

text: of

text: mines

question: What is the difficulty with expanding the gem business in Burma ?

answer: US and European jewellery companies, including Bulgari, Tiffany, and Cartier, refuse to import these stones based

text: US and European jewellery companies, including Bulgari, Tiffany, and Cartier, refuse to import these stones based

question: Why is Burma experiencing this problem with the gems industry  ?

answer: reports of deplorable working conditions in the mines.

text: reports of deplorable working conditions in the mines.

question: Who gave information on the gem industries in Burma ?

answer: Human Rights Watch

text: Human Rights Watch

question: What did the group advised based on the information's results ?

answer: encouraged a complete ban on the purchase of Burmese gems based

text: encouraged a complete ban on the purchase of Burmese gems based

question: Who receives the majority of financial benefits from the gem mining ?

answer: the ruling junta

text: the ruling junta


text: In response to the pressure on Hot AC, a new kind of AC format cropped up among American radio recently. The urban adult contemporary format (a term coined by Barry Mayo) usually attracts a large number of African Americans and sometimes Caucasian listeners through playing a great deal of R&B (without any form of rapping), gospel music, classic soul and dance music (including disco).

title: Adult_contemporary_music

title: Adult_contemporary_music

text: In

text: response

text: to

text: the

text: pressure

text: on

text: Hot

text: AC

text: a

text: new

text: kind

text: of

text: AC

text: format

text: cropped

text: up

text: among

text: American

text: radio

text: recently

text: The

text: urban

text: adult

text: contemporary

text: format

text: a

text: term

text: coined

text: by

text: Barry

text: Mayo

text: usually

text: attracts

text: a

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: African

text: Americans

text: and

text: sometimes

text: Caucasian

text: listeners

text: through

text: playing

text: a

text: great

text: deal

text: of

text: R&B

text: without

text: any

text: form

text: of

text: rapping

text: gospel

text: music

text: classic

text: soul

text: and

text: dance

text: music

text: including

text: disco

question: Who invented the term "urban adult contemporary format"?

answer: Barry Mayo

text: Barry Mayo

question: What demographic group is the urban adult contemporary format marketed to?

answer: African Americans

text: African Americans

question: What style of singing is absent from R&B played on urban adult contemporary format stations?

answer: rapping

text: rapping

question: Along with R&B, gospel and dance music, what type of music is represented on urban adult contemporary stations?

answer: classic soul

text: classic soul

question: Urban adult contemporary music came into being because of pressure on what previously existing format?

answer: Hot AC

text: Hot AC


text: The gender of God may be viewed as either a literal or an allegorical aspect of a deity who, in classical western philosophy, transcends bodily form. Polytheistic religions commonly attribute to each of the gods a gender, allowing each to interact with any of the others, and perhaps with humans, sexually. In most monotheistic religions, God has no counterpart with which to relate sexually. Thus, in classical western philosophy the gender of this one-and-only deity is most likely to be an analogical statement of how humans and God address, and relate to, each other. Namely, God is seen as begetter of the world and revelation which corresponds to the active (as opposed to the receptive) role in sexual intercourse.

title: God

title: God

text: The

text: gender

text: of

text: God

text: may

text: be

text: viewed

text: as

text: either

text: a

text: literal

text: or

text: an

text: allegorical

text: aspect

text: of

text: a

text: deity

text: who

text: in

text: classical

text: western

text: philosophy

text: transcends

text: bodily

text: form

text: Polytheistic

text: religions

text: commonly

text: attribute

text: to

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: gods

text: a

text: gender

text: allowing

text: each

text: to

text: interact

text: with

text: any

text: of

text: the

text: others

text: and

text: perhaps

text: with

text: humans

text: sexually

text: In

text: most

text: monotheistic

text: religions

text: God

text: has

text: no

text: counterpart

text: with

text: which

text: to

text: relate

text: sexually

text: Thus

text: in

text: classical

text: western

text: philosophy

text: the

text: gender

text: of

text: this

text: one

text: and

text: only

text: deity

text: is

text: most

text: likely

text: to

text: be

text: an

text: analogical

text: statement

text: of

text: how

text: humans

text: and

text: God

text: address

text: and

text: relate

text: to

text: each

text: other

text: Namely

text: God

text: is

text: seen

text: as

text: begetter

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: revelation

text: which

text: corresponds

text: to

text: the

text: active

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: the

text: receptive

text: role

text: in

text: sexual

text: intercourse

question: How is sex by God handled in a monotheistic religion?

answer: God has no counterpart with which to relate sexually

text: God has no counterpart with which to relate sexually

question: How do polytheistic religions view sex by God or gods?

answer: attribute to each of the gods a gender, allowing each to interact with any of the others, and perhaps with humans, sexually

text: attribute to each of the gods a gender, allowing each to interact with any of the others, and perhaps with humans, sexually

question: What is God's role in the creation of the world?

answer: begetter

text: begetter

question: In what ways can the gender of God be viewed?

answer: literal or an allegorical aspect

text: literal or an allegorical aspect

question: What do polytheistic religions assign to their gods?

answer: gender

text: gender

question: What role does got serve in a sexual intercourse?

answer: the active (as opposed to the receptive) role

text: the active (as opposed to the receptive) role

question: In which type of religion does God have no sexual partner?

answer: monotheistic

text: monotheistic

question: What does western philosophy attribute to each of the gods?

text: a gender

question: What is the role of God's counterpart in creation?

text: begetter of the world

question: In what way can the sexuality of God's counterpart be viewed?

text: a literal or an allegorical aspect

question: How does western philosophy allow God to act with humans?

text: sexually

question: What does the counterpart of God transcend?

text: bodily form


text: Viking invasions began in the 9th century, followed by more permanent settlements, particularly along the east coast of Ireland, the west coast of modern-day Scotland and the Isle of Man. Though the Vikings were eventually neutralised in Ireland, their influence remained in the cities of Dublin, Cork, Limerick, Waterford and Wexford. England however was slowly conquered around the turn of the first millennium AD, and eventually became a feudal possession of Denmark. The relations between the descendants of Vikings in England and counterparts in Normandy, in northern France, lay at the heart of a series of events that led to the Norman conquest of England in 1066. The remnants of the Duchy of Normandy, which conquered England, remain associated to the English Crown as the Channel Islands to this day. A century later the marriage of the future Henry II of England to Eleanor of Aquitaine created the Angevin Empire, partially under the French Crown. At the invitation of a provincial king and under the authority of Pope Adrian IV (the only Englishman to be elected pope), the Angevins invaded Ireland in 1169. Though initially intended to be kept as an independent kingdom, the failure of the Irish High King to ensure the terms of the Treaty of Windsor led Henry II, as King of England, to rule as effective monarch under the title of Lord of Ireland. This title was granted to his younger son but when Henry's heir unexpectedly died the title of King of England and Lord of Ireland became entwined in one person.

title: British_Isles

title: British_Isles

text: Viking

text: invasions

text: began

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: followed

text: by

text: more

text: permanent

text: settlements

text: particularly

text: along

text: the

text: east

text: coast

text: of

text: Ireland

text: the

text: west

text: coast

text: of

text: modern

text: day

text: Scotland

text: and

text: the

text: Isle

text: of

text: Man

text: Though

text: the

text: Vikings

text: were

text: eventually

text: neutralised

text: in

text: Ireland

text: their

text: influence

text: remained

text: in

text: the

text: cities

text: of

text: Dublin

text: Cork

text: Limerick

text: Waterford

text: and

text: Wexford

text: England

text: however

text: was

text: slowly

text: conquered

text: around

text: the

text: turn

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: millennium

text: AD

text: and

text: eventually

text: became

text: a

text: feudal

text: possession

text: of

text: Denmark

text: The

text: relations

text: between

text: the

text: descendants

text: of

text: Vikings

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: counterparts

text: in

text: Normandy

text: in

text: northern

text: France

text: lay

text: at

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: events

text: that

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: Norman

text: conquest

text: of

text: England

text: in

text: The

text: remnants

text: of

text: the

text: Duchy

text: of

text: Normandy

text: which

text: conquered

text: England

text: remain

text: associated

text: to

text: the

text: English

text: Crown

text: as

text: the

text: Channel

text: Islands

text: to

text: this

text: day

text: A

text: century

text: later

text: the

text: marriage

text: of

text: the

text: future

text: Henry

text: II

text: of

text: England

text: to

text: Eleanor

text: of

text: Aquitaine

text: created

text: the

text: Angevin

text: Empire

text: partially

text: under

text: the

text: French

text: Crown

text: At

text: the

text: invitation

text: of

text: a

text: provincial

text: king

text: and

text: under

text: the

text: authority

text: of

text: Pope

text: Adrian

text: IV

text: the

text: only

text: Englishman

text: to

text: be

text: elected

text: pope

text: the

text: Angevins

text: invaded

text: Ireland

text: in

text: Though

text: initially

text: intended

text: to

text: be

text: kept

text: as

text: an

text: independent

text: kingdom

text: the

text: failure

text: of

text: the

text: Irish

text: High

text: King

text: to

text: ensure

text: the

text: terms

text: of

text: the

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Windsor

text: led

text: Henry

text: II

text: as

text: King

text: of

text: England

text: to

text: rule

text: as

text: effective

text: monarch

text: under

text: the

text: title

text: of

text: Lord

text: of

text: Ireland

text: This

text: title

text: was

text: granted

text: to

text: his

text: younger

text: son

text: but

text: when

text: Henry

text: 's

text: heir

text: unexpectedly

text: died

text: the

text: title

text: of

text: King

text: of

text: England

text: and

text: Lord

text: of

text: Ireland

text: became

text: entwined

text: in

text: one

text: person

question: When did Viking invasions begin in the British Isles?

answer: 9th century

text: 9th century

question: What is one area where the Vikings created a permanent settlement in the British Isles?

answer: east coast of Ireland

text: east coast of Ireland

question: England became a possession of which country when it became conquered after the first millennium?

answer: Denmark

text: Denmark

question: When did the Norman Conquest occur?

answer: 1066

question: In 1169, Ireland was invaded by which people?

answer: Angevins

text: Angevins

question: During the 10th century, who was invading?

text: Viking

question: Around the turn of the first millennium AD, which country was quickly conquered?

text: England

question: The Norman conquest of Spain took place during which year?

question: The Angevin Empire was created by the marriage between Henry VI and who?

text: Eleanor of Aquitaine

question: In what year did the Angevins invade Adrian?


text: Zeng Guofan had no prior military experience. Being a classically educated official, he took his blueprint for the Xiang Army from the Ming general Qi Jiguang, who, because of the weakness of regular Ming troops, had decided to form his own "private" army to repel raiding Japanese pirates in the mid-16th century. Qi Jiguang's doctrine was based on Neo-Confucian ideas of binding troops' loyalty to their immediate superiors and also to the regions in which they were raised. Zeng Guofan's original intention for the Xiang Army was simply to eradicate the Taiping rebels. However, the success of the Yongying system led to its becoming a permanent regional force within the Qing military, which in the long run created problems for the beleaguered central government.

title: Qing_dynasty

title: Qing_dynasty

text: Zeng

text: Guofan

text: had

text: no

text: prior

text: military

text: experience

text: Being

text: a

text: classically

text: educated

text: official

text: he

text: took

text: his

text: blueprint

text: for

text: the

text: Xiang

text: Army

text: from

text: the

text: Ming

text: general

text: Qi

text: Jiguang

text: who

text: because

text: of

text: the

text: weakness

text: of

text: regular

text: Ming

text: troops

text: had

text: decided

text: to

text: form

text: his

text: own

text: private

text: army

text: to

text: repel

text: raiding

text: Japanese

text: pirates

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: Qi

text: Jiguang

text: 's

text: doctrine

text: was

text: based

text: on

text: Neo

text: Confucian

text: ideas

text: of

text: binding

text: troops

text: loyalty

text: to

text: their

text: immediate

text: superiors

text: and

text: also

text: to

text: the

text: regions

text: in

text: which

text: they

text: were

text: raised

text: Zeng

text: Guofan

text: 's

text: original

text: intention

text: for

text: the

text: Xiang

text: Army

text: was

text: simply

text: to

text: eradicate

text: the

text: Taiping

text: rebels

text: However

text: the

text: success

text: of

text: the

text: Yongying

text: system

text: led

text: to

text: its

text: becoming

text: a

text: permanent

text: regional

text: force

text: within

text: the

text: Qing

text: military

text: which

text: in

text: the

text: long

text: run

text: created

text: problems

text: for

text: the

text: beleaguered

text: central

text: government

question: Who inspired Zeng Guofan in creating his army?

answer: Qi Jiguang

text: Qi Jiguang

question: What did Qi Jiguang's private army do?

answer: repel raiding Japanese pirates

text: repel raiding Japanese pirates

question: What was the original plan for the Xiang Army?

answer: eradicate the Taiping rebels

text: eradicate the Taiping rebels


text: St James Junior School in London, England, offers Sanskrit as part of the curriculum. In the United States, since September 2009, high school students have been able to receive credits as Independent Study or toward Foreign Language requirements by studying Sanskrit, as part of the "SAFL: Samskritam as a Foreign Language" program coordinated by Samskrita Bharati. In Australia, the Sydney private boys' high school Sydney Grammar School offers Sanskrit from years 7 through to 12, including for the Higher School Certificate.

title: Sanskrit

title: Sanskrit

text: St

text: James

text: Junior

text: School

text: in

text: London

text: England

text: offers

text: Sanskrit

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: curriculum

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: since

text: September

text: high

text: school

text: students

text: have

text: been

text: able

text: to

text: receive

text: credits

text: as

text: Independent

text: Study

text: or

text: toward

text: Foreign

text: Language

text: requirements

text: by

text: studying

text: Sanskrit

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: SAFL

text: Samskritam

text: as

text: a

text: Foreign

text: Language

text: program

text: coordinated

text: by

text: Samskrita

text: Bharati

text: In

text: Australia

text: the

text: Sydney

text: private

text: boys

text: high

text: school

text: Sydney

text: Grammar

text: School

text: offers

text: Sanskrit

text: from

text: years

text: through

text: to

text: including

text: for

text: the

text: Higher

text: School

text: Certificate

question: What English school offers Sanskrit as a language study?

answer: St James Junior School

text: St James Junior School

question: Since what date has Sanskrit been offered as a language option in the U.S.?

answer: September 2009

text: September 2009

question: What is the credit towards in study in the U.S.?

answer: Foreign Language

text: Foreign Language

question: Who coordinates the study program of Samskritam as a Foreign Language?

answer: Samskrita Bharati.

text: Samskrita Bharati.

question: What school in Australia offers Sanskrit as a study?

answer: Sydney Grammar School

text: Sydney Grammar School

question: What does St. Johns Junior School in London offer?

text: Sanskrit

question: Where have high school students been allowed to receive credits toward a Foreign Language since 2006?

text: United States

question: What school years in Australia are students required to study Sanskrit?

text: from years 7 through to 12

question: Who coordinated Sanskrit as a foreign language?

text: Samskrita Bharati

question: What does a student get at the Sydney private middle school for studying Sanskrit?

text: Higher School Certificate


text: The prognosis for asthma is generally good, especially for children with mild disease. Mortality has decreased over the last few decades due to better recognition and improvement in care. Globally it causes moderate or severe disability in 19.4 million people as of 2004 (16 million of which are in low and middle income countries). Of asthma diagnosed during childhood, half of cases will no longer carry the diagnosis after a decade. Airway remodeling is observed, but it is unknown whether these represent harmful or beneficial changes. Early treatment with corticosteroids seems to prevent or ameliorates a decline in lung function.

title: Asthma

title: Asthma

text: The

text: prognosis

text: for

text: asthma

text: is

text: generally

text: good

text: especially

text: for

text: children

text: with

text: mild

text: disease

text: Mortality

text: has

text: decreased

text: over

text: the

text: last

text: few

text: decades

text: due

text: to

text: better

text: recognition

text: and

text: improvement

text: in

text: care

text: Globally

text: it

text: causes

text: moderate

text: or

text: severe

text: disability

text: in

text: million

text: people

text: as

text: of

text: million

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: in

text: low

text: and

text: middle

text: income

text: countries

text: Of

text: asthma

text: diagnosed

text: during

text: childhood

text: half

text: of

text: cases

text: will

text: no

text: longer

text: carry

text: the

text: diagnosis

text: after

text: a

text: decade

text: Airway

text: remodeling

text: is

text: observed

text: but

text: it

text: is

text: unknown

text: whether

text: these

text: represent

text: harmful

text: or

text: beneficial

text: changes

text: Early

text: treatment

text: with

text: corticosteroids

text: seems

text: to

text: prevent

text: or

text: ameliorates

text: a

text: decline

text: in

text: lung

text: function

question: What is the prognosis for asthma?

answer: generally good

text: generally good

question: What has caused the mortality rate to decrease?

answer: due to better recognition and improvement in care

text: due to better recognition and improvement in care

question: Worldwide, how many people suffer from asthma?

answer: 19.4 million people as of 2004

text: 19.4 million people as of 2004

question: How many cases that are diagnosed in childhood make it past 10 years with asthma?

answer: half of cases will no longer carry the diagnosis after a decade

text: half of cases will no longer carry the diagnosis after a decade

question: What is the prognosis after treating airway remodeling?

text: generally good

question: Why has airway remodeling decreased in children over the last few decades?

question: How many people will no longer be diagnosed with decline in lung function after 2004?

text: 19.4 million

question: Is treatment with corticosteroids harmful or beneficial?

text: it is unknown

question: What is used to treat airway remodeling?

text: corticosteroids


text: Elizabeth was born at 02:40 (GMT) on 21 April 1926, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, King George V. Her father, Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), was the second son of the King. Her mother, Elizabeth, Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth), was the youngest daughter of Scottish aristocrat Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne. She was delivered by Caesarean section at her maternal grandfather's London house: 17 Bruton Street, Mayfair. She was baptised by the Anglican Archbishop of York, Cosmo Gordon Lang, in the private chapel of Buckingham Palace on 29 May,[c] and named Elizabeth after her mother, Alexandra after George V's mother, who had died six months earlier, and Mary after her paternal grandmother. Called "Lilibet" by her close family, based on what she called herself at first, she was cherished by her grandfather George V, and during his serious illness in 1929 her regular visits were credited in the popular press and by later biographers with raising his spirits and aiding his recovery.

title: Elizabeth_II

title: Elizabeth_II

text: Elizabeth

text: was

text: born

text: at

text: GMT

text: on

text: April

text: during

text: the

text: reign

text: of

text: her

text: paternal

text: grandfather

text: King

text: George

text: V.

text: Her

text: father

text: Prince

text: Albert

text: Duke

text: of

text: York

text: later

text: King

text: George

text: VI

text: was

text: the

text: second

text: son

text: of

text: the

text: King

text: Her

text: mother

text: Elizabeth

text: Duchess

text: of

text: York

text: later

text: Queen

text: Elizabeth

text: was

text: the

text: youngest

text: daughter

text: of

text: Scottish

text: aristocrat

text: Claude

text: Bowes

text: Lyon

text: Earl

text: of

text: Strathmore

text: and

text: Kinghorne

text: She

text: was

text: delivered

text: by

text: Caesarean

text: section

text: at

text: her

text: maternal

text: grandfather

text: 's

text: London

text: house

text: Bruton

text: Street

text: Mayfair

text: She

text: was

text: baptised

text: by

text: the

text: Anglican

text: Archbishop

text: of

text: York

text: Cosmo

text: Gordon

text: Lang

text: in

text: the

text: private

text: chapel

text: of

text: Buckingham

text: Palace

text: on

text: May,[c

text: and

text: named

text: Elizabeth

text: after

text: her

text: mother

text: Alexandra

text: after

text: George

text: V

text: 's

text: mother

text: who

text: had

text: died

text: six

text: months

text: earlier

text: and

text: Mary

text: after

text: her

text: paternal

text: grandmother

text: Called

text: Lilibet

text: by

text: her

text: close

text: family

text: based

text: on

text: what

text: she

text: called

text: herself

text: at

text: first

text: she

text: was

text: cherished

text: by

text: her

text: grandfather

text: George

text: V

text: and

text: during

text: his

text: serious

text: illness

text: in

text: her

text: regular

text: visits

text: were

text: credited

text: in

text: the

text: popular

text: press

text: and

text: by

text: later

text: biographers

text: with

text: raising

text: his

text: spirits

text: and

text: aiding

text: his

text: recovery

question: During whose reign was Elizabeth born?

answer: King George V

text: King George V

question: What was Elizabeth's fathers title at the time of her birth?

answer: Prince Albert, Duke of York

text: Prince Albert, Duke of York

question: What title and name did Elizabeth's father take upon becoming king?

answer: King George VI

text: King George VI

question: Which Bishop of York baptized Elizabeth?

answer: Cosmo Gordon Lang

text: Cosmo Gordon Lang

question: What was Elizabeth's nickname when she was young?

answer: Lilibet

text: Lilibet

question: In what year did Elizabeth's paternal grandmother Mary die?

question: In what year did King George V die?

question: Who was King George V's oldest son?

text: Prince Albert

question: In what year was Elizabeth, Duchess of York, crowned as the Queen of England?

question: Who was Elizabeth's paternal grandfather?

text: Cosmo Gordon Lang


text: Mexico City is one of the most important economic hubs in Latin America. The city proper (Federal District) produces 15.8% of the country's gross domestic product. According to a study conducted by PwC, Mexico City had a GDP of $390 billion, ranking it as the eighth richest city in the world after the greater metropolitan areas of Tokyo, New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Paris, London and Osaka/Kobe (and the richest in the whole of Latin America). Excluding the rest of the Mexican economy, Mexico City alone would rank as the 30th largest economy in the world. Mexico City is the greatest contributor to the country's industrial GDP (15.8%) and also the greatest contributor to the country's GDP in the service sector (25.3%). Due to the limited non-urbanized space at the south—most of which is protected through environmental laws—the contribution of the Federal District in agriculture is the smallest of all federal entities in the country. Mexico City has one of the world's fastest-growing economies and its GDP is set to double by 2020.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: Mexico

text: City

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: economic

text: hubs

text: in

text: Latin

text: America

text: The

text: city

text: proper

text: Federal

text: District

text: produces

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: gross

text: domestic

text: product

text: According

text: to

text: a

text: study

text: conducted

text: by

text: PwC

text: Mexico

text: City

text: had

text: a

text: GDP

text: of

text: billion

text: ranking

text: it

text: as

text: the

text: eighth

text: richest

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: after

text: the

text: greater

text: metropolitan

text: areas

text: of

text: Tokyo

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: Chicago

text: Paris

text: London

text: and

text: Osaka

text: Kobe

text: and

text: the

text: richest

text: in

text: the

text: whole

text: of

text: Latin

text: America

text: Excluding

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: Mexican

text: economy

text: Mexico

text: City

text: alone

text: would

text: rank

text: as

text: the

text: largest

text: economy

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Mexico

text: City

text: is

text: the

text: greatest

text: contributor

text: to

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: industrial

text: GDP

text: and

text: also

text: the

text: greatest

text: contributor

text: to

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: GDP

text: in

text: the

text: service

text: sector

text: Due

text: to

text: the

text: limited

text: non

text: urbanized

text: space

text: at

text: the

text: south

text: most

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: protected

text: through

text: environmental

text: laws

text: the

text: contribution

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: in

text: agriculture

text: is

text: the

text: smallest

text: of

text: all

text: federal

text: entities

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: Mexico

text: City

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: fastest

text: growing

text: economies

text: and

text: its

text: GDP

text: is

text: set

text: to

text: double

text: by

question: What percentage of the National GDP does the Federal District produce?

answer: 15.8

question: What is the GDP of Mexico City?

answer: $390 billion

text: $390 billion

question: What ranking in terms of GDP is Mexico City globally?

answer: eighth

text: eighth

question: What percentage of service sector national GDP does Mexico City account for?

answer: 25.3

question: By what year will the Mexico City GDP double by, according to research?

answer: 2020


text: The annual United States Open Tennis Championships is one of the world's four Grand Slam tennis tournaments and is held at the National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows-Corona Park, Queens. The New York Marathon is one of the world's largest, and the 2004–2006 events hold the top three places in the marathons with the largest number of finishers, including 37,866 finishers in 2006. The Millrose Games is an annual track and field meet whose featured event is the Wanamaker Mile. Boxing is also a prominent part of the city's sporting scene, with events like the Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves being held at Madison Square Garden each year. The city is also considered the host of the Belmont Stakes, the last, longest and oldest of horse racing's Triple Crown races, held just over the city's border at Belmont Park on the first or second Sunday of June. The city also hosted the 1932 U.S. Open golf tournament and the 1930 and 1939 PGA Championships, and has been host city for both events several times, most notably for nearby Winged Foot Golf Club.

title: New_York_City

title: New_York_City

text: The

text: annual

text: United

text: States

text: Open

text: Tennis

text: Championships

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: four

text: Grand

text: Slam

text: tennis

text: tournaments

text: and

text: is

text: held

text: at

text: the

text: National

text: Tennis

text: Center

text: in

text: Flushing

text: Meadows

text: Corona

text: Park

text: Queens

text: The

text: New

text: York

text: Marathon

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: and

text: the

text: events

text: hold

text: the

text: top

text: three

text: places

text: in

text: the

text: marathons

text: with

text: the

text: largest

text: number

text: of

text: finishers

text: including

text: finishers

text: in

text: The

text: Millrose

text: Games

text: is

text: an

text: annual

text: track

text: and

text: field

text: meet

text: whose

text: featured

text: event

text: is

text: the

text: Wanamaker

text: Mile

text: Boxing

text: is

text: also

text: a

text: prominent

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: sporting

text: scene

text: with

text: events

text: like

text: the

text: Amateur

text: Boxing

text: Golden

text: Gloves

text: being

text: held

text: at

text: Madison

text: Square

text: Garden

text: each

text: year

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: also

text: considered

text: the

text: host

text: of

text: the

text: Belmont

text: Stakes

text: the

text: last

text: longest

text: and

text: oldest

text: of

text: horse

text: racing

text: 's

text: Triple

text: Crown

text: races

text: held

text: just

text: over

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: border

text: at

text: Belmont

text: Park

text: on

text: the

text: first

text: or

text: second

text: Sunday

text: of

text: June

text: The

text: city

text: also

text: hosted

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Open

text: golf

text: tournament

text: and

text: the

text: and

text: PGA

text: Championships

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: host

text: city

text: for

text: both

text: events

text: several

text: times

text: most

text: notably

text: for

text: nearby

text: Winged

text: Foot

text: Golf

text: Club

question: Which borough of New York hosts the US Open Tennis championships?

answer: Queens

text: Queens

question: The Wanamaker Mile is an event by which annual track and field meeting?

answer: Millrose Games

text: Millrose Games

question: The oldest, longest horse races in the US are located in NYC called what?

answer: Belmont Stakes

text: Belmont Stakes

question: Which years did NYC host the PGA golf championships?

answer: 1930 and 1939

text: 1930 and 1939

question: The Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves are held at which location in NYC?

answer: Madison Square Garden

text: Madison Square Garden

question: In what borough is the National Tennis Center located?

answer: Queens

text: Queens

question: What tennis Grand Slam event is held at the National Tennis Center?

answer: United States Open Tennis Championships

text: United States Open Tennis Championships

question: How many people completed the New York Marathon in 2006?

answer: 37,866

question: What annual sporting competition features the Wanamaker Mile?

answer: Millrose Games

text: Millrose Games

question: At what venue does the Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves take place?

answer: Madison Square Garden

text: Madison Square Garden


text: In 1966, Tony married the family's housekeeper Joan Gustafson; they had two children, Jennifer (born 1967) and Mario (born 1968). At this point, Madonna started to resent him for decades, and developed a rebellious attitude. She attended St. Frederick's and St. Andrew's Catholic Elementary Schools, and West Middle School. Madonna was known for her high grade point average, and achieved notoriety for her unconventional behavior. She would perform cartwheels and handstands in the hallways between classes, dangle by her knees from the monkey bars during recess, and pull up her skirt during class—all so that the boys could see her underwear.

title: Madonna_(entertainer)

title: Madonna_(entertainer

text: In

text: Tony

text: married

text: the

text: family

text: 's

text: housekeeper

text: Joan

text: Gustafson

text: they

text: had

text: two

text: children

text: Jennifer

text: born

text: and

text: Mario

text: born

text: At

text: this

text: point

text: Madonna

text: started

text: to

text: resent

text: him

text: for

text: decades

text: and

text: developed

text: a

text: rebellious

text: attitude

text: She

text: attended

text: St.

text: Frederick

text: 's

text: and

text: St.

text: Andrew

text: 's

text: Catholic

text: Elementary

text: Schools

text: and

text: West

text: Middle

text: School

text: Madonna

text: was

text: known

text: for

text: her

text: high

text: grade

text: point

text: average

text: and

text: achieved

text: notoriety

text: for

text: her

text: unconventional

text: behavior

text: She

text: would

text: perform

text: cartwheels

text: and

text: handstands

text: in

text: the

text: hallways

text: between

text: classes

text: dangle

text: by

text: her

text: knees

text: from

text: the

text: monkey

text: bars

text: during

text: recess

text: and

text: pull

text: up

text: her

text: skirt

text: during

text: class

text: all

text: so

text: that

text: the

text: boys

text: could

text: see

text: her

text: underwear

question: In 1966, who did Tony married?

answer: Joan Gustafson

text: Joan Gustafson

question: Name one child from the union of Tony and Joan?

answer: Mario

text: Mario

question: When was Mario born?

answer: 1968

question: What is the name of the middle school that Madonna attended?

answer: West Middle School

text: West Middle School

question: Madonna achieved a name for herself in school by her unusual behavior and also for what other reason?

answer: high grade point average

text: high grade point average


text: Southampton became a spa town in 1740. It had also become a popular site for sea bathing by the 1760s, despite the lack of a good quality beach. Innovative buildings specifically for this purpose were built at West Quay, with baths that were filled and emptied by the flow of the tide.

title: Southampton

title: Southampton

text: Southampton

text: became

text: a

text: spa

text: town

text: in

text: It

text: had

text: also

text: become

text: a

text: popular

text: site

text: for

text: sea

text: bathing

text: by

text: the

text: despite

text: the

text: lack

text: of

text: a

text: good

text: quality

text: beach

text: Innovative

text: buildings

text: specifically

text: for

text: this

text: purpose

text: were

text: built

text: at

text: West

text: Quay

text: with

text: baths

text: that

text: were

text: filled

text: and

text: emptied

text: by

text: the

text: flow

text: of

text: the

text: tide

question: When did Southampton turn into a spa town?

answer: 1740

question: Despite not having a good beach, what decade saw  Southampton become popular for sea bathing?

answer: 1760s

question: Where in Southampton were special baths filled by seawater constructed?

answer: West Quay

text: West Quay

question: What change in flow of the sea controlled the innovative baths at West Quay?

answer: the tide

text: the tide


text: The Universal Film Manufacturing Company was incorporated in New York on April 30, 1912. Laemmle, who emerged as president in July 1912, was the primary figure in the partnership with Dintenfass, Baumann, Kessel, Powers, Swanson, Horsley, and Brulatour. Eventually all would be bought out by Laemmle. The new Universal studio was a vertically integrated company, with movie production, distribution and exhibition venues all linked in the same corporate entity, the central element of the Studio system era.

title: Universal_Studios

title: Universal_Studios

text: The

text: Universal

text: Film

text: Manufacturing

text: Company

text: was

text: incorporated

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: on

text: April

text: Laemmle

text: who

text: emerged

text: as

text: president

text: in

text: July

text: was

text: the

text: primary

text: figure

text: in

text: the

text: partnership

text: with

text: Dintenfass

text: Baumann

text: Kessel

text: Powers

text: Swanson

text: Horsley

text: and

text: Brulatour

text: Eventually

text: all

text: would

text: be

text: bought

text: out

text: by

text: Laemmle

text: The

text: new

text: Universal

text: studio

text: was

text: a

text: vertically

text: integrated

text: company

text: with

text: movie

text: production

text: distribution

text: and

text: exhibition

text: venues

text: all

text: linked

text: in

text: the

text: same

text: corporate

text: entity

text: the

text: central

text: element

text: of

text: the

text: Studio

text: system

text: era

question: On what date was the incorporation of the Universal Film Manufacturing Company?

answer: April 30, 1912

text: April 30, 1912

question: In what state was the Universal Film Manufacturing Company incorporated?

answer: New York

text: New York

question: Who was the president of the Universal Film Manufacturing Company circa July 1912?

answer: Laemmle

text: Laemmle

question: What was the fate of the other partners of the Universal Film Manufacturing Company?

answer: bought out by Laemmle

text: bought out by Laemmle

question: Along with exhibition and distribution, what business did the Universal Film Manufacturing Company engage in?

answer: movie production

text: movie production

question: What was incorporated in New York on April 30, 1921?

question: Who emerged as president in April 1912?

text: Laemmle

question: Where was the Universal Manufacturing Film Company incorporated?

text: New York


text: In 1983, the Antarctic Treaty Parties began negotiations on a convention to regulate mining in Antarctica. A coalition of international organizations launched a public pressure campaign to prevent any minerals development in the region, led largely by Greenpeace International, which established its own scientific station—World Park Base—in the Ross Sea region and conducted annual expeditions to document environmental effects of humans on Antarctica. In 1988, the Convention on the Regulation of Antarctic Mineral Resources (CRAMRA) was adopted. The following year, however, Australia and France announced that they would not ratify the convention, rendering it dead for all intents and purposes. They proposed instead that a comprehensive regime to protect the Antarctic environment be negotiated in its place. The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty (the "Madrid Protocol") was negotiated as other countries followed suit and on 14 January 1998 it entered into force. The Madrid Protocol bans all mining in Antarctica, designating Antarctica a "natural reserve devoted to peace and science".

title: Antarctica

title: Antarctica

text: In

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: Treaty

text: Parties

text: began

text: negotiations

text: on

text: a

text: convention

text: to

text: regulate

text: mining

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: A

text: coalition

text: of

text: international

text: organizations

text: launched

text: a

text: public

text: pressure

text: campaign

text: to

text: prevent

text: any

text: minerals

text: development

text: in

text: the

text: region

text: led

text: largely

text: by

text: Greenpeace

text: International

text: which

text: established

text: its

text: own

text: scientific

text: station

text: World

text: Park

text: Base

text: in

text: the

text: Ross

text: Sea

text: region

text: and

text: conducted

text: annual

text: expeditions

text: to

text: document

text: environmental

text: effects

text: of

text: humans

text: on

text: Antarctica

text: In

text: the

text: Convention

text: on

text: the

text: Regulation

text: of

text: Antarctic

text: Mineral

text: Resources

text: CRAMRA

text: was

text: adopted

text: The

text: following

text: year

text: however

text: Australia

text: and

text: France

text: announced

text: that

text: they

text: would

text: not

text: ratify

text: the

text: convention

text: rendering

text: it

text: dead

text: for

text: all

text: intents

text: and

text: purposes

text: They

text: proposed

text: instead

text: that

text: a

text: comprehensive

text: regime

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: environment

text: be

text: negotiated

text: in

text: its

text: place

text: The

text: Protocol

text: on

text: Environmental

text: Protection

text: to

text: the

text: Antarctic

text: Treaty

text: the

text: Madrid

text: Protocol

text: was

text: negotiated

text: as

text: other

text: countries

text: followed

text: suit

text: and

text: on

text: January

text: it

text: entered

text: into

text: force

text: The

text: Madrid

text: Protocol

text: bans

text: all

text: mining

text: in

text: Antarctica

text: designating

text: Antarctica

text: a

text: natural

text: reserve

text: devoted

text: to

text: peace

text: and

text: science

question: When did negotiations start to regulate mining in Antarctica?

answer: 1983

question: What group led the fight to prevent mineral development in Antarctica?

answer: Greenpeace International,

text: Greenpeace International,

question: When was the treaty to regulate mining agreed upon?

answer: 1988

question: Which two countries refused to ratify the treaty to regulate mineral use in Antarctica?

answer: Australia and France

text: Australia and France

question: What was the alternate treaty offered by Australia and France?

answer: Madrid Protocol

text: Madrid Protocol

question: What began in 1938?

question: What does CARMAR stand for?

question: What year was the CARMAR adopted?

question: Who announced they would not ratify the CARMAR?

text: Australia and France

question: What was entered into force on 14 January 1983?

text: Antarctic Treaty


text: The Bohr magneton and the nuclear magneton are units which are used to describe the magnetic properties of the electron and atomic nuclei respectively. The Bohr magneton is the magnetic moment which would be expected for an electron if it behaved as a spinning charge according to classical electrodynamics. It is defined in terms of the reduced Planck constant, the elementary charge and the electron mass, all of which depend on the Planck constant: the final dependence on h1/2 (r2 > 0.995) can be found by expanding the variables.

title: Planck_constant

title: Planck_constant

text: The

text: Bohr

text: magneton

text: and

text: the

text: nuclear

text: magneton

text: are

text: units

text: which

text: are

text: used

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: magnetic

text: properties

text: of

text: the

text: electron

text: and

text: atomic

text: nuclei

text: respectively

text: The

text: Bohr

text: magneton

text: is

text: the

text: magnetic

text: moment

text: which

text: would

text: be

text: expected

text: for

text: an

text: electron

text: if

text: it

text: behaved

text: as

text: a

text: spinning

text: charge

text: according

text: to

text: classical

text: electrodynamics

text: It

text: is

text: defined

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: the

text: reduced

text: Planck

text: constant

text: the

text: elementary

text: charge

text: and

text: the

text: electron

text: mass

text: all

text: of

text: which

text: depend

text: on

text: the

text: Planck

text: constant

text: the

text: final

text: dependence

text: on

text: can

text: be

text: found

text: by

text: expanding

text: the

text: variables

question: What is the unit of magentic properties of the electron?

answer: Bohr magneton

text: Bohr magneton

question: What is the unit of magentic properties of atomic nuclei?

answer: nuclear magneton

text: nuclear magneton

question: The Bohr magneton is the magnetic moment of an electron under what restriction?

answer: behaved as a spinning charge according to classical electrodynamics

text: behaved as a spinning charge according to classical electrodynamics

question: What three terms define the Bohr magneton value?

answer: the reduced Planck constant, the elementary charge and the electron mass

text: the reduced Planck constant, the elementary charge and the electron mass

question: What is the unit of magnetic properties of the neutron?

text: Bohr magneton

question: What is the unit of magnetic properties of nuclear molecules?

text: nuclear magneton

question: What three terms define the Bohr nucleus value?

question: What is never defined in terms of the reduced Planck constant?

text: Bohr magneton


text: An alloy is a mixture of either pure or fairly pure chemical elements, which forms an impure substance (admixture) that retains the characteristics of a metal. An alloy is distinct from an impure metal, such as wrought iron, in that, with an alloy, the added impurities are usually desirable and will typically have some useful benefit. Alloys are made by mixing two or more elements; at least one of which being a metal. This is usually called the primary metal or the base metal, and the name of this metal may also be the name of the alloy. The other constituents may or may not be metals but, when mixed with the molten base, they will be soluble, dissolving into the mixture.

title: Alloy

title: Alloy

text: An

text: alloy

text: is

text: a

text: mixture

text: of

text: either

text: pure

text: or

text: fairly

text: pure

text: chemical

text: elements

text: which

text: forms

text: an

text: impure

text: substance

text: admixture

text: that

text: retains

text: the

text: characteristics

text: of

text: a

text: metal

text: An

text: alloy

text: is

text: distinct

text: from

text: an

text: impure

text: metal

text: such

text: as

text: wrought

text: iron

text: in

text: that

text: with

text: an

text: alloy

text: the

text: added

text: impurities

text: are

text: usually

text: desirable

text: and

text: will

text: typically

text: have

text: some

text: useful

text: benefit

text: Alloys

text: are

text: made

text: by

text: mixing

text: two

text: or

text: more

text: elements

text: at

text: least

text: one

text: of

text: which

text: being

text: a

text: metal

text: This

text: is

text: usually

text: called

text: the

text: primary

text: metal

text: or

text: the

text: base

text: metal

text: and

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: this

text: metal

text: may

text: also

text: be

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: alloy

text: The

text: other

text: constituents

text: may

text: or

text: may

text: not

text: be

text: metals

text: but

text: when

text: mixed

text: with

text: the

text: molten

text: base

text: they

text: will

text: be

text: soluble

text: dissolving

text: into

text: the

text: mixture

question: What kind of substance is an alloy?

answer: impure

text: impure

question: What happens when an alloy is mixed with a molten base?

answer: they will be soluble, dissolving into the mixture

text: they will be soluble, dissolving into the mixture

question: What is an alloy composed of?

answer: two or more elements

text: two or more elements

question: What other metal is impure like alloy?

answer: wrought iron

text: wrought iron

question: What is a mixture of impure substances?

text: An alloy

question: What is a pure substance that retains the characteristics of a metal?

text: An alloy

question: What desirable characteristic doesn't alloy and an impure metal have?

text: added impurities

question: Mixing any to what produces an alloy

text: elements;

question: What other metal is pure like an alloy?

text: wrought iron


text: In "Freedom in the World 2011", Freedom House rated Cyprus as "free". In January 2011, the Report of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on the question of Human Rights in Cyprus noted that the ongoing division of Cyprus continues to affect human rights throughout the island "... including freedom of movement, human rights pertaining to the question of missing persons, discrimination, the right to life, freedom of religion, and economic, social and cultural rights." The constant focus on the division of the island can sometimes mask other human rights issues.[citation needed]

title: Cyprus

title: Cyprus

text: In

text: Freedom

text: in

text: the

text: World

text: Freedom

text: House

text: rated

text: Cyprus

text: as

text: free

text: In

text: January

text: the

text: Report

text: of

text: the

text: Office

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: High

text: Commissioner

text: for

text: Human

text: Rights

text: on

text: the

text: question

text: of

text: Human

text: Rights

text: in

text: Cyprus

text: noted

text: that

text: the

text: ongoing

text: division

text: of

text: Cyprus

text: continues

text: to

text: affect

text: human

text: rights

text: throughout

text: the

text: island

text: including

text: freedom

text: of

text: movement

text: human

text: rights

text: pertaining

text: to

text: the

text: question

text: of

text: missing

text: persons

text: discrimination

text: the

text: right

text: to

text: life

text: freedom

text: of

text: religion

text: and

text: economic

text: social

text: and

text: cultural

text: rights

text: The

text: constant

text: focus

text: on

text: the

text: division

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: can

text: sometimes

text: mask

text: other

text: human

text: rights

text: issues.[citation

text: needed

question: Why does the United Nations question the Human rights status of Cyprus?

answer: ongoing division of Cyprus continues to affect human rights throughout the island

text: ongoing division of Cyprus continues to affect human rights throughout the island

question: What is the rating for Cyprus in the "Freedom in the World 2011" report?

answer: free

text: free

question: What is one of the reasons for the human rights issues on Cyprus?

answer: division of the island

text: division of the island


text: The Valencian economy recovered during the 18th century with the rising manufacture of woven silk and ceramic tiles. The Palau de Justícia is an example of the affluence manifested in the most prosperous times of Bourbon rule (1758–1802) during the rule of Charles III. The 18th century was the age of the Enlightenment in Europe, and its humanistic ideals influenced such men as Gregory Maians and Perez Bayer in Valencia, who maintained correspondence with the leading French and German thinkers of the time. In this atmosphere of the exaltation of ideas the Economic Society of Friends of the Country (Societat Econòmica d'Amics del País) was founded in 1776; it introduced numerous improvements in agriculture and industry and promoted various cultural, civic, and economic institutions in Valencia.

title: Valencia

title: Valencia

text: The

text: Valencian

text: economy

text: recovered

text: during

text: the

text: century

text: with

text: the

text: rising

text: manufacture

text: of

text: woven

text: silk

text: and

text: ceramic

text: tiles

text: The

text: Palau

text: de

text: Justícia

text: is

text: an

text: example

text: of

text: the

text: affluence

text: manifested

text: in

text: the

text: most

text: prosperous

text: times

text: of

text: Bourbon

text: rule

text: during

text: the

text: rule

text: of

text: Charles

text: III

text: The

text: century

text: was

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: the

text: Enlightenment

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: its

text: humanistic

text: ideals

text: influenced

text: such

text: men

text: as

text: Gregory

text: Maians

text: and

text: Perez

text: Bayer

text: in

text: Valencia

text: who

text: maintained

text: correspondence

text: with

text: the

text: leading

text: French

text: and

text: German

text: thinkers

text: of

text: the

text: time

text: In

text: this

text: atmosphere

text: of

text: the

text: exaltation

text: of

text: ideas

text: the

text: Economic

text: Society

text: of

text: Friends

text: of

text: the

text: Country

text: Societat

text: Econòmica

text: d'Amics

text: del

text: País

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: it

text: introduced

text: numerous

text: improvements

text: in

text: agriculture

text: and

text: industry

text: and

text: promoted

text: various

text: cultural

text: civic

text: and

text: economic

text: institutions

text: in

text: Valencia

question: When was the age of Enlightenment?

answer: 18th century

text: 18th century

question: Who in Valencia was influenced by the age of Enlightenment's ideas?

answer: Gregory Maians and Perez Bayer

text: Gregory Maians and Perez Bayer

question: When was the Economic Society of Friends created?

answer: 1776

question: What was manufactured that helped the Valencian economy improve?

answer: woven silk and ceramic tiles

text: woven silk and ceramic tiles

question: Who reigned during the most affluent period of Bourbon rule?

answer: Charles III

text: Charles III


text: Within each province are communities (hamaynkner, singular hamaynk). Each community is self-governing and consists of one or more settlements (bnakavayrer, singular bnakavayr). Settlements are classified as either towns (kaghakner, singular kaghak) or villages (gyugher, singular gyugh). As of 2007[update], Armenia includes 915 communities, of which 49 are considered urban and 866 are considered rural. The capital, Yerevan, also has the status of a community. Additionally, Yerevan is divided into twelve semi-autonomous districts.

title: Armenia

title: Armenia

text: Within

text: each

text: province

text: are

text: communities

text: hamaynkner

text: singular

text: hamaynk

text: Each

text: community

text: is

text: self

text: governing

text: and

text: consists

text: of

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: settlements

text: bnakavayrer

text: singular

text: bnakavayr

text: Settlements

text: are

text: classified

text: as

text: either

text: towns

text: kaghakner

text: singular

text: kaghak

text: or

text: villages

text: gyugher

text: singular

text: gyugh

text: As

text: of

text: Armenia

text: includes

text: communities

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: considered

text: urban

text: and

text: are

text: considered

text: rural

text: The

text: capital

text: Yerevan

text: also

text: has

text: the

text: status

text: of

text: a

text: community

text: Additionally

text: Yerevan

text: is

text: divided

text: into

text: twelve

text: semi

text: autonomous

text: districts

question: How many hamaynkner does Armenia have?

answer: 915

question: How many districts does Yerevan have?

answer: twelve

text: twelve

question: Does Armenia have more rural or uban hamaynker?

answer: rural

text: rural

question: What is the Armenian term for settlment?

answer: bnakavayr

text: bnakavayr