text: Dominic's education at Palencia gave him the knowledge he needed to overcome the Manicheans. With charity, the other concept that most defines the work and spirituality of the order, study became the method most used by the Dominicans in working to defend the Church against the perils that hounded it, and also of enlarging its authority over larger areas of the known world. In Dominic's thinking, it was impossible for men to preach what they did not or could not understand. When the brethren left Prouille, then, to begin their apostolic work, Dominic sent Matthew of Paris to establish a school near the University of Paris. This was the first of many Dominican schools established by the brethren, some near large universities throughout Europe.

title: Dominican_Order

title: Dominican_Order

text: Dominic

text: 's

text: education

text: at

text: Palencia

text: gave

text: him

text: the

text: knowledge

text: he

text: needed

text: to

text: overcome

text: the

text: Manicheans

text: With

text: charity

text: the

text: other

text: concept

text: that

text: most

text: defines

text: the

text: work

text: and

text: spirituality

text: of

text: the

text: order

text: study

text: became

text: the

text: method

text: most

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: Dominicans

text: in

text: working

text: to

text: defend

text: the

text: Church

text: against

text: the

text: perils

text: that

text: hounded

text: it

text: and

text: also

text: of

text: enlarging

text: its

text: authority

text: over

text: larger

text: areas

text: of

text: the

text: known

text: world

text: In

text: Dominic

text: 's

text: thinking

text: it

text: was

text: impossible

text: for

text: men

text: to

text: preach

text: what

text: they

text: did

text: not

text: or

text: could

text: not

text: understand

text: When

text: the

text: brethren

text: left

text: Prouille

text: then

text: to

text: begin

text: their

text: apostolic

text: work

text: Dominic

text: sent

text: Matthew

text: of

text: Paris

text: to

text: establish

text: a

text: school

text: near

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Paris

text: This

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: many

text: Dominican

text: schools

text: established

text: by

text: the

text: brethren

text: some

text: near

text: large

text: universities

text: throughout

text: Europe

question: Dominic studied in what city?

answer: Palencia

text: Palencia

question: Dominic's education helped him to overcome who?

answer: the Manicheans

text: the Manicheans

question: What helps define the work of the Dominican Order?

answer: charity

text: charity

question: In what city did Dominic establish a school?

answer: Paris

text: Paris

question: Who did Dominic entrust to start his school?

answer: Matthew of Paris

text: Matthew of Paris

question: What city did Dominic not study in?

text: Palencia

question: What did the city of Palencia not give Dominic?

question: What method was not used by the Dominicans in working to defend the Church against peril?

text: study

question: What did not help define the work of the Dominican Order?

text: charity

question: What city did Dominic not establish a school?

text: Paris


text: After the war, Nasser returned to his role as an instructor at the Royal Military Academy. He sent emissaries to forge an alliance with the Muslim Brotherhood in October 1948, but soon concluded that the religious agenda of the Brotherhood was not compatible with his nationalism. From then on, Nasser prevented the Brotherhood's influence over his cadres' activities without severing ties with the organization. Nasser was sent as a member of the Egyptian delegation to Rhodes in February 1949 to negotiate a formal armistice with Israel, and reportedly considered the terms to be humiliating, particularly because the Israelis were able to easily occupy the Eilat region while negotiating with the Arabs in March.

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

text: After

text: the

text: war

text: Nasser

text: returned

text: to

text: his

text: role

text: as

text: an

text: instructor

text: at

text: the

text: Royal

text: Military

text: Academy

text: He

text: sent

text: emissaries

text: to

text: forge

text: an

text: alliance

text: with

text: the

text: Muslim

text: Brotherhood

text: in

text: October

text: but

text: soon

text: concluded

text: that

text: the

text: religious

text: agenda

text: of

text: the

text: Brotherhood

text: was

text: not

text: compatible

text: with

text: his

text: nationalism

text: From

text: then

text: on

text: Nasser

text: prevented

text: the

text: Brotherhood

text: 's

text: influence

text: over

text: his

text: cadres

text: activities

text: without

text: severing

text: ties

text: with

text: the

text: organization

text: Nasser

text: was

text: sent

text: as

text: a

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Egyptian

text: delegation

text: to

text: Rhodes

text: in

text: February

text: to

text: negotiate

text: a

text: formal

text: armistice

text: with

text: Israel

text: and

text: reportedly

text: considered

text: the

text: terms

text: to

text: be

text: humiliating

text: particularly

text: because

text: the

text: Israelis

text: were

text: able

text: to

text: easily

text: occupy

text: the

text: Eilat

text: region

text: while

text: negotiating

text: with

text: the

text: Arabs

text: in

text: March

question: What did Nasser do after the war ended?

answer: instructor at the Royal Military Academy

text: instructor at the Royal Military Academy

question: What group did Nasser try to allign himself with?

answer: Muslim Brotherhood

text: Muslim Brotherhood

question: What was the reason Nasser rejected the Muslim Brotherhood?

answer: religious agenda

text: religious agenda

question: How did Nasser view the terms of the armisitce with Israel?

answer: humiliating

text: humiliating

question: What region did the Israelis occupy during the talks?

answer: Eilat

text: Eilat


text: The Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF) operates public libraries in Paris, among them the François Mitterrand Library, Richelieu Library, Louvois, Opéra Library, and Arsenal Library. There are three public libraries in the 4th arrondissement. The Forney Library, in the Marais district, is dedicated to the decorative arts; the Arsenal Library occupies a former military building, and has a large collection on French literature; and the Bibliothèque historique de la ville de Paris, also in Le Marais, contains the Paris historical research service. The Sainte-Geneviève Library is in 5th arrondissement; designed by Henri Labrouste and built in the mid-1800s, it contains a rare book and manuscript division. Bibliothèque Mazarine, in the 6th arrondissement, is the oldest public library in France. The Médiathèque Musicale Mahler in the 8th arrondissement opened in 1986 and contains collections related to music. The François Mitterrand Library (nicknamed Très Grande Bibliothèque) in the 13th arrondissement was completed in 1994 to a design of Dominique Perrault and contains four glass towers.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: The

text: Bibliothèque

text: nationale

text: de

text: France

text: BnF

text: operates

text: public

text: libraries

text: in

text: Paris

text: among

text: them

text: the

text: François

text: Mitterrand

text: Library

text: Richelieu

text: Library

text: Louvois

text: Opéra

text: Library

text: and

text: Arsenal

text: Library

text: There

text: are

text: three

text: public

text: libraries

text: in

text: the

text: arrondissement

text: The

text: Forney

text: Library

text: in

text: the

text: Marais

text: district

text: is

text: dedicated

text: to

text: the

text: decorative

text: arts

text: the

text: Arsenal

text: Library

text: occupies

text: a

text: former

text: military

text: building

text: and

text: has

text: a

text: large

text: collection

text: on

text: French

text: literature

text: and

text: the

text: Bibliothèque

text: historique

text: de

text: la

text: ville

text: de

text: Paris

text: also

text: in

text: Le

text: Marais

text: contains

text: the

text: Paris

text: historical

text: research

text: service

text: The

text: Sainte

text: Geneviève

text: Library

text: is

text: in

text: arrondissement

text: designed

text: by

text: Henri

text: Labrouste

text: and

text: built

text: in

text: the

text: it

text: contains

text: a

text: rare

text: book

text: and

text: manuscript

text: division

text: Bibliothèque

text: Mazarine

text: in

text: the

text: arrondissement

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: public

text: library

text: in

text: France

text: The

text: Médiathèque

text: Musicale

text: Mahler

text: in

text: the

text: arrondissement

text: opened

text: in

text: and

text: contains

text: collections

text: related

text: to

text: music

text: The

text: François

text: Mitterrand

text: Library

text: nicknamed

text: Très

text: Grande

text: Bibliothèque

text: in

text: the

text: arrondissement

text: was

text: completed

text: in

text: to

text: a

text: design

text: of

text: Dominique

text: Perrault

text: and

text: contains

text: four

text: glass

text: towers

question: Who operates the public libraries in Paris?

answer: Bibliothèque nationale de France

text: Bibliothèque nationale de France

question: What is the Forney Library dedicated to?

answer: decorative arts

text: decorative arts

question: When was the Sainte Genevieve Library built?

answer: mid-1800s

question: What is the oldest public library in France?

answer: Bibliothèque Mazarine

text: Bibliothèque Mazarine

question: Which library contains four glass towers?

answer: The François Mitterrand Library

text: The François Mitterrand Library


text: Lighting fixtures come in a wide variety of styles for various functions. The most important functions are as a holder for the light source, to provide directed light and to avoid visual glare. Some are very plain and functional, while some are pieces of art in themselves. Nearly any material can be used, so long as it can tolerate the excess heat and is in keeping with safety codes.

title: Lighting

title: Lighting

text: Lighting

text: fixtures

text: come

text: in

text: a

text: wide

text: variety

text: of

text: styles

text: for

text: various

text: functions

text: The

text: most

text: important

text: functions

text: are

text: as

text: a

text: holder

text: for

text: the

text: light

text: source

text: to

text: provide

text: directed

text: light

text: and

text: to

text: avoid

text: visual

text: glare

text: Some

text: are

text: very

text: plain

text: and

text: functional

text: while

text: some

text: are

text: pieces

text: of

text: art

text: in

text: themselves

text: Nearly

text: any

text: material

text: can

text: be

text: used

text: so

text: long

text: as

text: it

text: can

text: tolerate

text: the

text: excess

text: heat

text: and

text: is

text: in

text: keeping

text: with

text: safety

text: codes

question: What can come in a wide variety of styles for various functions?

answer: Lighting fixtures

text: Lighting fixtures

question: Functioning as holder a light fixture can provide directed light and avoid?

answer: visual glare

text: visual glare


text: After the Rus' attack on Constantinople in 860, the Byzantine Patriarch Photius sent missionaries north to convert the Rus' and the Slavs. Prince Rastislav of Moravia had requested the Emperor to provide teachers to interpret the holy scriptures, so in 863 the brothers Cyril and Methodius were sent as missionaries, due to their knowledge of the Slavonic language. The Slavs had no written language, so the brothers devised the Glagolitic alphabet, later developed into Cyrillic, and standardized the language of the Slavs, later known as Old Church Slavonic. They translated portions of the Bible and drafted the first Slavic civil code and other documents, and the language and texts spread throughout Slavic territories, including Kievan Rus’. The mission of Cyril and Methodius served both evangelical and diplomatic purposes, spreading Byzantine cultural influence in support of imperial foreign policy. In 867 the Patriarch announced that the Rus' had accepted a bishop, and in 874 he speaks of an "Archbishop of the Rus'."

title: Kievan_Rus%27

title: Kievan_Rus%27

text: After

text: the

text: Rus

text: attack

text: on

text: Constantinople

text: in

text: the

text: Byzantine

text: Patriarch

text: Photius

text: sent

text: missionaries

text: north

text: to

text: convert

text: the

text: Rus

text: and

text: the

text: Slavs

text: Prince

text: Rastislav

text: of

text: Moravia

text: had

text: requested

text: the

text: Emperor

text: to

text: provide

text: teachers

text: to

text: interpret

text: the

text: holy

text: scriptures

text: so

text: in

text: the

text: brothers

text: Cyril

text: and

text: Methodius

text: were

text: sent

text: as

text: missionaries

text: due

text: to

text: their

text: knowledge

text: of

text: the

text: Slavonic

text: language

text: The

text: Slavs

text: had

text: no

text: written

text: language

text: so

text: the

text: brothers

text: devised

text: the

text: Glagolitic

text: alphabet

text: later

text: developed

text: into

text: Cyrillic

text: and

text: standardized

text: the

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: Slavs

text: later

text: known

text: as

text: Old

text: Church

text: Slavonic

text: They

text: translated

text: portions

text: of

text: the

text: Bible

text: and

text: drafted

text: the

text: first

text: Slavic

text: civil

text: code

text: and

text: other

text: documents

text: and

text: the

text: language

text: and

text: texts

text: spread

text: throughout

text: Slavic

text: territories

text: including

text: Kievan

text: Rus’

text: The

text: mission

text: of

text: Cyril

text: and

text: Methodius

text: served

text: both

text: evangelical

text: and

text: diplomatic

text: purposes

text: spreading

text: Byzantine

text: cultural

text: influence

text: in

text: support

text: of

text: imperial

text: foreign

text: policy

text: In

text: the

text: Patriarch

text: announced

text: that

text: the

text: Rus

text: had

text: accepted

text: a

text: bishop

text: and

text: in

text: he

text: speaks

text: of

text: an

text: Archbishop

text: of

text: the

text: Rus

question: In what year did the Rus attack Constantinople?

answer: 860

question: What had Prince Rastislav requested?

answer: provide teachers

text: provide teachers

question: What did Cyril and Mehodius come up with to help with the issue of the Slaves not having a written language?

answer: devised the Glagolitic alphabet

text: devised the Glagolitic alphabet

question: In what year did the Rus accept a bishop?

answer: 867

question: Who sent missionaries south?

text: Patriarch Photius

question: Who had a written language?

text: The Slavs

question: Who wrote the Glagolitic alphabet in 863?

text: Cyril and Methodius

question: What year was the Byzantine cultural influence spread?

question: What year did Rus accept a pope?


text: Japan: The event was held in Nagano, which hosted the 1998 Winter Olympics, on April 26. Japanese Buddhist temple Zenkō-ji, which was originally scheduled to be the starting point for the Olympic torch relay in Nagano, refused to host the torch and pulled out of the relay plans, amid speculation that monks there sympathized with anti-Chinese government protesters. as well as the risk of disruption by violent protests. Parts of Zenkō-ji temple's main building (Zenkō-ji Hondō), reconstructed in 1707 and one of the National Treasures of Japan, was then vandalized with spraypaint. A new starting point, previously the site of a municipal building and now a parking lot, was chosen by the city. An event the city had planned to hold at the Minami Nagano Sports Park following the torch relay was also canceled out of concern about disruptions caused by demonstrators protesting against China's recent crackdown in Tibet. Thousands of riot police were mobilized to protect the torch along its route. The show of force kept most protesters in check, but slogans shouted by pro-China or pro-Tibet demonstrators, Japanese nationalists, and human rights organizations flooded the air. Five men were arrested and four injured amidst scenes of mob violence. The torch route was packed with mostly peaceful demonstrators. The public was not allowed at the parking lot where the relay started. After the Zenkoji monks held a prayer ceremony for victims of the recent events in Tibet. More than 100 police officers ran with the torch and riot police lined the streets while three helicopters flew above. Only two Chinese guards were allowed to accompany the torch because of Japan's concern over their treatment of demonstrators at previous relays. A man with a Tibetan flag tried to stop the torch at the beginning of the relay but was dragged off by police. Some raw eggs were also thrown from the crowd.

title: 2008_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay

title: 2008_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay

text: Japan

text: The

text: event

text: was

text: held

text: in

text: Nagano

text: which

text: hosted

text: the

text: Winter

text: Olympics

text: on

text: April

text: Japanese

text: Buddhist

text: temple

text: Zenkō

text: ji

text: which

text: was

text: originally

text: scheduled

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: starting

text: point

text: for

text: the

text: Olympic

text: torch

text: relay

text: in

text: Nagano

text: refused

text: to

text: host

text: the

text: torch

text: and

text: pulled

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: relay

text: plans

text: amid

text: speculation

text: that

text: monks

text: there

text: sympathized

text: with

text: anti

text: Chinese

text: government

text: protesters

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: risk

text: of

text: disruption

text: by

text: violent

text: protests

text: Parts

text: of

text: Zenkō

text: ji

text: temple

text: 's

text: main

text: building

text: Zenkō

text: ji

text: Hondō

text: reconstructed

text: in

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Treasures

text: of

text: Japan

text: was

text: then

text: vandalized

text: with

text: spraypaint

text: A

text: new

text: starting

text: point

text: previously

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: a

text: municipal

text: building

text: and

text: now

text: a

text: parking

text: lot

text: was

text: chosen

text: by

text: the

text: city

text: An

text: event

text: the

text: city

text: had

text: planned

text: to

text: hold

text: at

text: the

text: Minami

text: Nagano

text: Sports

text: Park

text: following

text: the

text: torch

text: relay

text: was

text: also

text: canceled

text: out

text: of

text: concern

text: about

text: disruptions

text: caused

text: by

text: demonstrators

text: protesting

text: against

text: China

text: 's

text: recent

text: crackdown

text: in

text: Tibet

text: Thousands

text: of

text: riot

text: police

text: were

text: mobilized

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: torch

text: along

text: its

text: route

text: The

text: show

text: of

text: force

text: kept

text: most

text: protesters

text: in

text: check

text: but

text: slogans

text: shouted

text: by

text: pro

text: China

text: or

text: pro

text: Tibet

text: demonstrators

text: Japanese

text: nationalists

text: and

text: human

text: rights

text: organizations

text: flooded

text: the

text: air

text: Five

text: men

text: were

text: arrested

text: and

text: four

text: injured

text: amidst

text: scenes

text: of

text: mob

text: violence

text: The

text: torch

text: route

text: was

text: packed

text: with

text: mostly

text: peaceful

text: demonstrators

text: The

text: public

text: was

text: not

text: allowed

text: at

text: the

text: parking

text: lot

text: where

text: the

text: relay

text: started

text: After

text: the

text: Zenkoji

text: monks

text: held

text: a

text: prayer

text: ceremony

text: for

text: victims

text: of

text: the

text: recent

text: events

text: in

text: Tibet

text: More

text: than

text: police

text: officers

text: ran

text: with

text: the

text: torch

text: and

text: riot

text: police

text: lined

text: the

text: streets

text: while

text: three

text: helicopters

text: flew

text: above

text: Only

text: two

text: Chinese

text: guards

text: were

text: allowed

text: to

text: accompany

text: the

text: torch

text: because

text: of

text: Japan

text: 's

text: concern

text: over

text: their

text: treatment

text: of

text: demonstrators

text: at

text: previous

text: relays

text: A

text: man

text: with

text: a

text: Tibetan

text: flag

text: tried

text: to

text: stop

text: the

text: torch

text: at

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: relay

text: but

text: was

text: dragged

text: off

text: by

text: police

text: Some

text: raw

text: eggs

text: were

text: also

text: thrown

text: from

text: the

text: crowd

question: Who hosted the 1998 Winter Olympics?

answer: Nagano

text: Nagano

question: When did the torch arrive in Nagano?

answer: April 26

text: April 26

question: Where was the torch relay held in Japan?

answer: Nagano

text: Nagano

question: Which Olympics did Nagano host?

answer: 1998 Winter Olympics

text: 1998 Winter Olympics

question: What location was supposed to be the start of the relay event in Nagano?

answer: Japanese Buddhist temple Zenkō-ji

text: Japanese Buddhist temple Zenkō-ji

question: When monks pulled out of the event, where was the new starting point for the relay?

answer: a municipal building

text: a municipal building

question: How many Chinese guards were allowed to go with the torch?

answer: two

text: two


text: American concerns that they had fallen behind the Soviet Union in the race to space led quickly to a push by legislators and educators for greater emphasis on mathematics and the physical sciences in American schools. The United States' National Defense Education Act of 1958 increased funding for these goals from childhood education through the post-graduate level.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: American

text: concerns

text: that

text: they

text: had

text: fallen

text: behind

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: in

text: the

text: race

text: to

text: space

text: led

text: quickly

text: to

text: a

text: push

text: by

text: legislators

text: and

text: educators

text: for

text: greater

text: emphasis

text: on

text: mathematics

text: and

text: the

text: physical

text: sciences

text: in

text: American

text: schools

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: National

text: Defense

text: Education

text: Act

text: of

text: increased

text: funding

text: for

text: these

text: goals

text: from

text: childhood

text: education

text: through

text: the

text: post

text: graduate

text: level

question: The United States' National Defense Education Act was established in what year?

answer: 1958


text: Database transactions can be used to introduce some level of fault tolerance and data integrity after recovery from a crash. A database transaction is a unit of work, typically encapsulating a number of operations over a database (e.g., reading a database object, writing, acquiring lock, etc.), an abstraction supported in database and also other systems. Each transaction has well defined boundaries in terms of which program/code executions are included in that transaction (determined by the transaction's programmer via special transaction commands).

title: Database

title: Database

text: Database

text: transactions

text: can

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: introduce

text: some

text: level

text: of

text: fault

text: tolerance

text: and

text: data

text: integrity

text: after

text: recovery

text: from

text: a

text: crash

text: A

text: database

text: transaction

text: is

text: a

text: unit

text: of

text: work

text: typically

text: encapsulating

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: operations

text: over

text: a

text: database

text: e.g.

text: reading

text: a

text: database

text: object

text: writing

text: acquiring

text: lock

text: etc

text: an

text: abstraction

text: supported

text: in

text: database

text: and

text: also

text: other

text: systems

text: Each

text: transaction

text: has

text: well

text: defined

text: boundaries

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: which

text: program

text: code

text: executions

text: are

text: included

text: in

text: that

text: transaction

text: determined

text: by

text: the

text: transaction

text: 's

text: programmer

text: via

text: special

text: transaction

text: commands

question: What is a unit of work called in a database?

answer: transaction

text: transaction

question: How can database transactions ensure accuracy after a crash?

answer: fault tolerance

text: fault tolerance

question: Are transactions limited?

answer: Each transaction has well defined boundaries

text: Each transaction has well defined boundaries

question: What is a unit of play called in a database?

text: transaction

question: How can database transactions lower accuracy after a crash?

text: fault tolerance

question: What has poorly defined boundaries in a database?

text: Each transaction

question: What has no ability to recover from a crash?

text: data integrity

question: What always encapsulates only one transaction?

text: database transaction


text: In spite of their flaws, such as the lack of portability, records still have enthusiastic supporters. Vinyl records continue to be manufactured and sold today, especially by independent rock bands and labels, although record sales are considered to be a niche market composed of audiophiles, collectors, and DJs. Old records and out-of-print recordings in particular are in much demand by collectors the world over. (See Record collecting.) Many popular new albums are given releases on vinyl records and older albums are also given reissues, sometimes on audiophile-grade vinyl.

title: Gramophone_record

title: Gramophone_record

text: In

text: spite

text: of

text: their

text: flaws

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: lack

text: of

text: portability

text: records

text: still

text: have

text: enthusiastic

text: supporters

text: Vinyl

text: records

text: continue

text: to

text: be

text: manufactured

text: and

text: sold

text: today

text: especially

text: by

text: independent

text: rock

text: bands

text: and

text: labels

text: although

text: record

text: sales

text: are

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: niche

text: market

text: composed

text: of

text: audiophiles

text: collectors

text: and

text: DJs

text: Old

text: records

text: and

text: out

text: of

text: print

text: recordings

text: in

text: particular

text: are

text: in

text: much

text: demand

text: by

text: collectors

text: the

text: world

text: over

text: See

text: Record

text: collecting

text: Many

text: popular

text: new

text: albums

text: are

text: given

text: releases

text: on

text: vinyl

text: records

text: and

text: older

text: albums

text: are

text: also

text: given

text: reissues

text: sometimes

text: on

text: audiophile

text: grade

text: vinyl

question: Are records generally out of print as of date?

answer: Vinyl records continue to be manufactured and sold today

text: Vinyl records continue to be manufactured and sold today

question: Are albums ever reproduced?

answer: Many popular new albums are given releases

text: Many popular new albums are given releases

question: What types of vinyl hold the most popularity?

answer: Old records and out-of-print recordings

text: Old records and out-of-print recordings

question: Does vinyl record maintain any popularity?

answer: records still have enthusiastic supporters

text: records still have enthusiastic supporters


text: The most popular term in English-speaking Canada used for a drinking establishment was "tavern", until the 1970s when the term "bar" became widespread as in the United States. In the 1800s the term used was "public house" as in England but "pub culture" did not spread to Canada. A fake "English looking" pub trend started in the 1990s, built into existing storefronts, like regular bars. Most universities in Canada have campus pubs which are central to student life, as it would be bad form just to serve alcohol to students without providing some type of basic food. Often these pubs are run by the student's union. The gastropub concept has caught on, as traditional British influences are to be found in many Canadian dishes. There are now pubs in the large cities of Canada that cater to anyone interested in a "pub" type drinking environment.[citation needed]

title: Pub

title: Pub

text: The

text: most

text: popular

text: term

text: in

text: English

text: speaking

text: Canada

text: used

text: for

text: a

text: drinking

text: establishment

text: was

text: tavern

text: until

text: the

text: when

text: the

text: term

text: bar

text: became

text: widespread

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: In

text: the

text: the

text: term

text: used

text: was

text: public

text: house

text: as

text: in

text: England

text: but

text: pub

text: culture

text: did

text: not

text: spread

text: to

text: Canada

text: A

text: fake

text: English

text: looking

text: pub

text: trend

text: started

text: in

text: the

text: built

text: into

text: existing

text: storefronts

text: like

text: regular

text: bars

text: Most

text: universities

text: in

text: Canada

text: have

text: campus

text: pubs

text: which

text: are

text: central

text: to

text: student

text: life

text: as

text: it

text: would

text: be

text: bad

text: form

text: just

text: to

text: serve

text: alcohol

text: to

text: students

text: without

text: providing

text: some

text: type

text: of

text: basic

text: food

text: Often

text: these

text: pubs

text: are

text: run

text: by

text: the

text: student

text: 's

text: union

text: The

text: gastropub

text: concept

text: has

text: caught

text: on

text: as

text: traditional

text: British

text: influences

text: are

text: to

text: be

text: found

text: in

text: many

text: Canadian

text: dishes

text: There

text: are

text: now

text: pubs

text: in

text: the

text: large

text: cities

text: of

text: Canada

text: that

text: cater

text: to

text: anyone

text: interested

text: in

text: a

text: pub

text: type

text: drinking

text: environment.[citation

text: needed

question: Traditionally, what was the popular term for a drinking establishment in English-speaking Canada?

answer: tavern

text: tavern

question: In what decade did "bar" become the popular term for a drinking establishment in English-speaking Canada?

answer: 1970s

question: In the 19th century, what term was used in English-speaking Canada to describe a drinking establishment?

answer: public house

text: public house

question: What body often runs pubs on the campuses of Canadian universities?

answer: the student's union

text: the student's union

question: In what decade could one find an "English looking" pub trend in Canada?

answer: 1990s


text: Hokkien dialects are typically written using Chinese characters (漢字, Hàn-jī). However, the written script was and remains adapted to the literary form, which is based on classical Chinese, not the vernacular and spoken form. Furthermore, the character inventory used for Mandarin (standard written Chinese) does not correspond to Hokkien words, and there are a large number of informal characters (替字, thè-jī or thòe-jī; 'substitute characters') which are unique to Hokkien (as is the case with Cantonese). For instance, about 20 to 25% of Taiwanese morphemes lack an appropriate or standard Chinese character.

title: Hokkien

title: Hokkien

text: Hokkien

text: dialects

text: are

text: typically

text: written

text: using

text: Chinese

text: characters

text: 漢字

text: Hàn

text: jī

text: However

text: the

text: written

text: script

text: was

text: and

text: remains

text: adapted

text: to

text: the

text: literary

text: form

text: which

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: classical

text: Chinese

text: not

text: the

text: vernacular

text: and

text: spoken

text: form

text: Furthermore

text: the

text: character

text: inventory

text: used

text: for

text: Mandarin

text: standard

text: written

text: Chinese

text: does

text: not

text: correspond

text: to

text: Hokkien

text: words

text: and

text: there

text: are

text: a

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: informal

text: characters

text: 替字

text: thè

text: jī

text: or

text: thòe

text: jī

text: substitute

text: characters

text: which

text: are

text: unique

text: to

text: Hokkien

text: as

text: is

text: the

text: case

text: with

text: Cantonese

text: For

text: instance

text: about

text: to

text: of

text: Taiwanese

text: morphemes

text: lack

text: an

text: appropriate

text: or

text: standard

text: Chinese

text: character

question: Hokkien is usually written using what characters?

answer: Chinese

text: Chinese

question: Written Hokkein is based on what?

answer: classical Chinese

text: classical Chinese

question: What is another name for standard written chinese?

answer: Mandarin

text: Mandarin

question: Approximately what percentage of Chinese morphemes lack a standard chinese character?

answer: 20 to 25%

text: 20 to 25%

question: What percentage of written Chinese lacks a standard Chinese character?

text: about 20 to 25%

question: How is Cantonese usually written?

text: using Chinese characters

question: What is used for Mandarin but doesn't correspond to Taiwanese words?

text: the character inventory

question: What is written Cantonese based on?

text: classical Chinese

question: What is adapted to the spoken form of Chinese?

text: the written script


text: In 1607, English Chief Justice Sir Edward Coke said in the Case of Prohibitions (according to his own report) "that the law was the golden met-wand and measure to try the causes of the subjects; and which protected His Majesty in safety and peace: with which the King was greatly offended, and said, that then he should be under the law, which was treason to affirm, as he said; to which I said, that Bracton saith, quod Rex non debed esse sub homine, sed sub Deo et lege (That the King ought not to be under any man but under God and the law.)."

title: Rule_of_law

title: Rule_of_law

text: In

text: English

text: Chief

text: Justice

text: Sir

text: Edward

text: Coke

text: said

text: in

text: the

text: Case

text: of

text: Prohibitions

text: according

text: to

text: his

text: own

text: report

text: that

text: the

text: law

text: was

text: the

text: golden

text: met

text: wand

text: and

text: measure

text: to

text: try

text: the

text: causes

text: of

text: the

text: subjects

text: and

text: which

text: protected

text: His

text: Majesty

text: in

text: safety

text: and

text: peace

text: with

text: which

text: the

text: King

text: was

text: greatly

text: offended

text: and

text: said

text: that

text: then

text: he

text: should

text: be

text: under

text: the

text: law

text: which

text: was

text: treason

text: to

text: affirm

text: as

text: he

text: said

text: to

text: which

text: I

text: said

text: that

text: Bracton

text: saith

text: quod

text: Rex

text: non

text: debed

text: esse

text: sub

text: homine

text: sed

text: sub

text: Deo

text: et

text: lege

text: That

text: the

text: King

text: ought

text: not

text: to

text: be

text: under

text: any

text: man

text: but

text: under

text: God

text: and

text: the

text: law

question: To what did English Chief Justice Sir Edward Coke compare the law?

answer: golden met-wand

text: golden met-wand

question: According to English Chief Justice Sir Edward Coke, what should Kings follow?

answer: God and the law

text: God and the law

question: When did English Chief Justice Sir Edward Coke speak in the Case of Prohibitions?

answer: 1607

question: How did the king feel about what was said in the Case of Prohibitions?

answer: greatly offended

text: greatly offended

question: What was Edward Coke's official title?

answer: Chief Justice Sir

text: Chief Justice Sir

question: Who called the law a golden met-wand during the sixteenth century?

text: Chief Justice Sir Edward Coke

question: According to Coke what should kings be above?

text: God and the law.

question: Who spoke about the rule of law in sixteenth century England?

text: Chief Justice Sir Edward Coke

question: Who said it was treason to affirm the King was not subject to the law?

text: the King


text: Brigham Young University (often referred to as BYU or, colloquially, The Y) is a private research university located in Provo, Utah, United States. It is owned and operated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), and, excluding online students, is the largest of any religious university and the third largest private university in the United States, with 29,672 on-campus students. Approximately 99 percent of the students are members of the LDS Church, and one-third of its US students are from Utah.

title: Brigham_Young_University

title: Brigham_Young_University

text: Brigham

text: Young

text: University

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: BYU

text: or

text: colloquially

text: The

text: Y

text: is

text: a

text: private

text: research

text: university

text: located

text: in

text: Provo

text: Utah

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: is

text: owned

text: and

text: operated

text: by

text: The

text: Church

text: of

text: Jesus

text: Christ

text: of

text: Latter

text: day

text: Saints

text: LDS

text: Church

text: and

text: excluding

text: online

text: students

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: of

text: any

text: religious

text: university

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: private

text: university

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: with

text: on

text: campus

text: students

text: Approximately

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: students

text: are

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: LDS

text: Church

text: and

text: one

text: third

text: of

text: its

text: US

text: students

text: are

text: from

text: Utah

question: How many students attend BYU on campus?

answer: 29,672

question: How many of the students are also members of the Latter Day Saints Church?

answer: 99 percent

text: 99 percent

question: What portion of students are native Utah residents?

answer: one-third

text: one-third

question: Where is Brigham Young University?

answer: Provo, Utah

text: Provo, Utah

question: How many students currently attend BYU on-campus?

answer: 29,672

question: Where is BYU's main campus?

answer: Provo, Utah

text: Provo, Utah

question: What is BYU's ranking among private universities?

answer: third

text: third

question: How many of BYU's students are native Utah residents?

answer: one-third

text: one-third

question: What percentage of BYU students are from Utah?

answer: one-third

text: one-third

question: What percentage of BYU students are members of the LDS Church?

answer: Approximately 99 percent

text: Approximately 99 percent

question: How is BYU's size ranked among all private university's in the U.S.?

answer: the third largest

text: the third largest

question: What does LDS stand for?

answer: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

text: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

question: Who owns and operates Brigham University?

answer: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

text: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

question: What university is known as BUY?

text: Brigham Young University

question: What church is abbreviated LSD?

question: What does BYU have 29,762 of?

text: on-campus students

question: What is the largest private university in the United States?

text: Brigham Young University

question: What is the third largest religious university in the United States?

text: Brigham Young University


text: A 2011 discovery in the Canadian province of New Brunswick uncovered the earliest known plants to have grown wood, approximately 395 to 400 million years ago. Wood can be dated by carbon dating and in some species by dendrochronology to make inferences about when a wooden object was created.

title: Wood

title: Wood

text: A

text: discovery

text: in

text: the

text: Canadian

text: province

text: of

text: New

text: Brunswick

text: uncovered

text: the

text: earliest

text: known

text: plants

text: to

text: have

text: grown

text: wood

text: approximately

text: to

text: million

text: years

text: ago

text: Wood

text: can

text: be

text: dated

text: by

text: carbon

text: dating

text: and

text: in

text: some

text: species

text: by

text: dendrochronology

text: to

text: make

text: inferences

text: about

text: when

text: a

text: wooden

text: object

text: was

text: created

question: What year were the earliest plants that grew wood discovered?

answer: 2011

question: In which Canadian province were the oldest woody plants found?

answer: New Brunswick

text: New Brunswick

question: If dendrochronology can't be used, what method would scientists employ to date wood?

answer: carbon dating

text: carbon dating

question: How many millions of years old were the plants that were discovered in New Brunswick?

answer: 395 to 400

text: 395 to 400


text: Philip II of Spain decreed the change from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar, which affected much of Roman Catholic Europe, as Philip was at the time ruler over Spain and Portugal as well as much of Italy. In these territories, as well as in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (ruled by Anna Jagiellon) and in the Papal States, the new calendar was implemented on the date specified by the bull, with Julian Thursday, 4 October 1582, being followed by Gregorian Friday, 15 October 1582. The Spanish and Portuguese colonies followed somewhat later de facto because of delay in communication.

title: Gregorian_calendar

title: Gregorian_calendar

text: Philip

text: II

text: of

text: Spain

text: decreed

text: the

text: change

text: from

text: the

text: Julian

text: to

text: the

text: Gregorian

text: calendar

text: which

text: affected

text: much

text: of

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: Europe

text: as

text: Philip

text: was

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: ruler

text: over

text: Spain

text: and

text: Portugal

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: much

text: of

text: Italy

text: In

text: these

text: territories

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: Polish

text: Lithuanian

text: Commonwealth

text: ruled

text: by

text: Anna

text: Jagiellon

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: Papal

text: States

text: the

text: new

text: calendar

text: was

text: implemented

text: on

text: the

text: date

text: specified

text: by

text: the

text: bull

text: with

text: Julian

text: Thursday

text: October

text: being

text: followed

text: by

text: Gregorian

text: Friday

text: October

text: The

text: Spanish

text: and

text: Portuguese

text: colonies

text: followed

text: somewhat

text: later

text: de

text: facto

text: because

text: of

text: delay

text: in

text: communication

question: What ruler decreed the change to the Gregorian calendar?

answer: Philip II of Spain

text: Philip II of Spain

question: Besides part of Italy, over what areas did Phillip rule?

answer: Spain and Portugal

text: Spain and Portugal

question: What was the first day selected to be the first day using the new calendar?

answer: Friday, 15 October 1582

text: Friday, 15 October 1582

question: What was the last day the Julian calendar was used?

answer: Thursday, 4 October 1582

text: Thursday, 4 October 1582

question: Why did the Spanish colonies lag behind in adopting the calendar?

answer: delay in communication

text: delay in communication

question: What King decreed the change from the Gregorian to the Julian calendar?

text: Philip II of Spain

question: Who was affected by Philip II's switch to the Julian calendar?

text: much of Roman Catholic Europe

question: What changed Julian Thursday, 4 October 1582 to Gregorian Friday, 15 October 1582?

text: the bull

question: What calendar was last used on Friday, October 15 1582?

text: Julian


text: On 6 August 1945, the U.S. dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima in the first nuclear attack in history. In a press release issued after the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, Truman warned Japan to surrender or "...expect a rain of ruin from the air, the like of which has never been seen on this earth." Three days later, on 9 August, the U.S. dropped another atomic bomb on Nagasaki, the last nuclear attack in history. More than 140,000–240,000 people died as a direct result of these two bombings. The necessity of the atomic bombings has long been debated, with detractors claiming that a naval blockade and aerial bombing campaign had already made invasion, hence the atomic bomb, unnecessary. However, other scholars have argued that the bombings shocked the Japanese government into surrender, with Emperor finally indicating his wish to stop the war. Another argument in favor of the atomic bombs is that they helped avoid Operation Downfall, or a prolonged blockade and bombing campaign, any of which would have exacted much higher casualties among Japanese civilians. Historian Richard B. Frank wrote that a Soviet invasion of Japan was never likely because they had insufficient naval capability to mount an amphibious invasion of Hokkaidō.

title: Pacific_War

title: Pacific_War

text: On

text: August

text: the

text: U.S.

text: dropped

text: an

text: atomic

text: bomb

text: on

text: the

text: Japanese

text: city

text: of

text: Hiroshima

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: nuclear

text: attack

text: in

text: history

text: In

text: a

text: press

text: release

text: issued

text: after

text: the

text: atomic

text: bombing

text: of

text: Hiroshima

text: Truman

text: warned

text: Japan

text: to

text: surrender

text: or

text: expect

text: a

text: rain

text: of

text: ruin

text: from

text: the

text: air

text: the

text: like

text: of

text: which

text: has

text: never

text: been

text: seen

text: on

text: this

text: earth

text: Three

text: days

text: later

text: on

text: August

text: the

text: U.S.

text: dropped

text: another

text: atomic

text: bomb

text: on

text: Nagasaki

text: the

text: last

text: nuclear

text: attack

text: in

text: history

text: More

text: than

text: people

text: died

text: as

text: a

text: direct

text: result

text: of

text: these

text: two

text: bombings

text: The

text: necessity

text: of

text: the

text: atomic

text: bombings

text: has

text: long

text: been

text: debated

text: with

text: detractors

text: claiming

text: that

text: a

text: naval

text: blockade

text: and

text: aerial

text: bombing

text: campaign

text: had

text: already

text: made

text: invasion

text: hence

text: the

text: atomic

text: bomb

text: unnecessary

text: However

text: other

text: scholars

text: have

text: argued

text: that

text: the

text: bombings

text: shocked

text: the

text: Japanese

text: government

text: into

text: surrender

text: with

text: Emperor

text: finally

text: indicating

text: his

text: wish

text: to

text: stop

text: the

text: war

text: Another

text: argument

text: in

text: favor

text: of

text: the

text: atomic

text: bombs

text: is

text: that

text: they

text: helped

text: avoid

text: Operation

text: Downfall

text: or

text: a

text: prolonged

text: blockade

text: and

text: bombing

text: campaign

text: any

text: of

text: which

text: would

text: have

text: exacted

text: much

text: higher

text: casualties

text: among

text: Japanese

text: civilians

text: Historian

text: Richard

text: B.

text: Frank

text: wrote

text: that

text: a

text: Soviet

text: invasion

text: of

text: Japan

text: was

text: never

text: likely

text: because

text: they

text: had

text: insufficient

text: naval

text: capability

text: to

text: mount

text: an

text: amphibious

text: invasion

text: of

text: Hokkaidō

question: America dropped what on August 6, 1945?

answer: atomic bomb

text: atomic bomb

question: What was the forst Japenese city nuked by the United States?

answer: Hiroshima

text: Hiroshima

question: When did American drop a nuclear bomb on Nagasaki?

answer: 9 August

text: 9 August

question: What was the name of the blockade and bombing of Japan planed to make them surrender?

answer: Operation Downfall

text: Operation Downfall

question: Who wrote that a Soviet invasion of Japan was unlikely?

answer: Richard B. Frank

text: Richard B. Frank


text: In 1966, Yale began discussions with its sister school Vassar College about merging to foster coeducation at the undergraduate level. Vassar, then all-female and part of the Seven Sisters—elite higher education schools that historically served as sister institutions to the Ivy League when the Ivy League still only admitted men—tentatively accepted, but then declined the invitation. Both schools introduced coeducation independently in 1969. Amy Solomon was the first woman to register as a Yale undergraduate; she was also the first woman at Yale to join an undergraduate society, St. Anthony Hall. The undergraduate class of 1973 was the first class to have women starting from freshman year; at the time, all undergraduate women were housed in Vanderbilt Hall at the south end of Old Campus.[citation needed]

title: Yale_University

title: Yale_University

text: In

text: Yale

text: began

text: discussions

text: with

text: its

text: sister

text: school

text: Vassar

text: College

text: about

text: merging

text: to

text: foster

text: coeducation

text: at

text: the

text: undergraduate

text: level

text: Vassar

text: then

text: all

text: female

text: and

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Seven

text: Sisters

text: elite

text: higher

text: education

text: schools

text: that

text: historically

text: served

text: as

text: sister

text: institutions

text: to

text: the

text: Ivy

text: League

text: when

text: the

text: Ivy

text: League

text: still

text: only

text: admitted

text: men

text: tentatively

text: accepted

text: but

text: then

text: declined

text: the

text: invitation

text: Both

text: schools

text: introduced

text: coeducation

text: independently

text: in

text: Amy

text: Solomon

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: woman

text: to

text: register

text: as

text: a

text: Yale

text: undergraduate

text: she

text: was

text: also

text: the

text: first

text: woman

text: at

text: Yale

text: to

text: join

text: an

text: undergraduate

text: society

text: St.

text: Anthony

text: Hall

text: The

text: undergraduate

text: class

text: of

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: class

text: to

text: have

text: women

text: starting

text: from

text: freshman

text: year

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: all

text: undergraduate

text: women

text: were

text: housed

text: in

text: Vanderbilt

text: Hall

text: at

text: the

text: south

text: end

text: of

text: Old

text: Campus.[citation

text: needed

question: What sister school of Yale's considered merger in 1966?

answer: Vassar College

text: Vassar College

question: Who was the first undergraduate woman at Yale?

answer: Amy Solomon

text: Amy Solomon

question: What society did Amy Solomon enroll in at Yale?

answer: St. Anthony Hall

text: St. Anthony Hall

question: What year did the first undergraduate class including women graduate from Yale?

answer: 1973

question: Where did undergraduate women live during the first few years of women being allowed to attend Yale?

answer: Vanderbilt Hall

text: Vanderbilt Hall

question: What sister school of Yale's considered merger in 1996?

text: Vassar College

question: Who was the last undergraduate woman at Yale?

text: Amy Solomon

question: What society did Amy Solomon drop out at Yale?

text: St. Anthony Hall

question: What year did the last undergraduate class including women graduate from Yale?

question: Where did undergraduate women live during the last few years of women being allowed to attend Yale?

text: Vanderbilt Hall


text: China: In China, the torch was first welcomed by Politburo Standing Committee member Zhou Yongkang and State Councilor Liu Yandong. It was subsequently passed onto CPC General Secretary Hu Jintao. A call to boycott French hypermart Carrefour from May 1 began spreading through mobile text messaging and online chat rooms amongst the Chinese over the weekend from April 12, accusing the company's major shareholder, the LVMH Group, of donating funds to the Dalai Lama. There were also calls to extend the boycott to include French luxury goods and cosmetic products. According to the Washington Times on April 15, however, the Chinese government was attempting to "calm the situation" through censorship: "All comments posted on popular Internet forum Sohu.com relating to a boycott of Carrefour have been deleted." Chinese protesters organized boycotts of the French-owned retail chain Carrefour in major Chinese cities including Kunming, Hefei and Wuhan, accusing the French nation of pro-secessionist conspiracy and anti-Chinese racism. Some burned French flags, some added Nazism's Swastika to the French flag, and spread short online messages calling for large protests in front of French consulates and embassy. The Carrefour boycott was met with anti-boycott demonstrators who insisted on entering one of the Carrefour stores in Kunming, only to be blocked by boycotters wielding large Chinese flags and hit by water bottles. The BBC reported that hundreds of people demonstrated in Beijing, Wuhan, Hefei, Kunming and Qingdao.

title: 2008_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay

title: 2008_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay

text: China

text: In

text: China

text: the

text: torch

text: was

text: first

text: welcomed

text: by

text: Politburo

text: Standing

text: Committee

text: member

text: Zhou

text: Yongkang

text: and

text: State

text: Councilor

text: Liu

text: Yandong

text: It

text: was

text: subsequently

text: passed

text: onto

text: CPC

text: General

text: Secretary

text: Hu

text: Jintao

text: A

text: call

text: to

text: boycott

text: French

text: hypermart

text: Carrefour

text: from

text: May

text: began

text: spreading

text: through

text: mobile

text: text

text: messaging

text: and

text: online

text: chat

text: rooms

text: amongst

text: the

text: Chinese

text: over

text: the

text: weekend

text: from

text: April

text: accusing

text: the

text: company

text: 's

text: major

text: shareholder

text: the

text: LVMH

text: Group

text: of

text: donating

text: funds

text: to

text: the

text: Dalai

text: Lama

text: There

text: were

text: also

text: calls

text: to

text: extend

text: the

text: boycott

text: to

text: include

text: French

text: luxury

text: goods

text: and

text: cosmetic

text: products

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: Washington

text: Times

text: on

text: April

text: however

text: the

text: Chinese

text: government

text: was

text: attempting

text: to

text: calm

text: the

text: situation

text: through

text: censorship

text: All

text: comments

text: posted

text: on

text: popular

text: Internet

text: forum

text: Sohu.com

text: relating

text: to

text: a

text: boycott

text: of

text: Carrefour

text: have

text: been

text: deleted

text: Chinese

text: protesters

text: organized

text: boycotts

text: of

text: the

text: French

text: owned

text: retail

text: chain

text: Carrefour

text: in

text: major

text: Chinese

text: cities

text: including

text: Kunming

text: Hefei

text: and

text: Wuhan

text: accusing

text: the

text: French

text: nation

text: of

text: pro

text: secessionist

text: conspiracy

text: and

text: anti

text: Chinese

text: racism

text: Some

text: burned

text: French

text: flags

text: some

text: added

text: Nazism

text: 's

text: Swastika

text: to

text: the

text: French

text: flag

text: and

text: spread

text: short

text: online

text: messages

text: calling

text: for

text: large

text: protests

text: in

text: front

text: of

text: French

text: consulates

text: and

text: embassy

text: The

text: Carrefour

text: boycott

text: was

text: met

text: with

text: anti

text: boycott

text: demonstrators

text: who

text: insisted

text: on

text: entering

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Carrefour

text: stores

text: in

text: Kunming

text: only

text: to

text: be

text: blocked

text: by

text: boycotters

text: wielding

text: large

text: Chinese

text: flags

text: and

text: hit

text: by

text: water

text: bottles

text: The

text: BBC

text: reported

text: that

text: hundreds

text: of

text: people

text: demonstrated

text: in

text: Beijing

text: Wuhan

text: Hefei

text: Kunming

text: and

text: Qingdao

question: Action was taken to boycott which company?

answer: Carrefour

text: Carrefour

question: Who was the biggest shareholder of Carrefour?

answer: the LVMH Group

text: the LVMH Group

question: What did some protesters burn?

answer: the French flag

text: the French flag

question: Where were anti-protesters blocked from entering a Carrefour store with Chinese flags?

answer: Kunming

text: Kunming

question: Who was said to have given money to the Dalai Lama?

answer: the LVMH Group

text: the LVMH Group

question: What method did the Chinese government use to ease the boycott situation?

answer: censorship

text: censorship

question: What French company was being boycotted?

answer: Carrefour

text: Carrefour


text: The rainfall inhibition and the dissipation of cloud cover are most accentuated over the eastern section of the Sahara rather than the western. The prevailing air mass lying above the Sahara is the continental tropical (cT) air mass which is hot and dry. Hot, dry air masses primarily form over the North-African desert from the heating of the vast continental land area, and it affects the whole desert during most of the year. Because of this extreme heating process, a thermal low is usually noticed near the surface, and is the strongest and the most developed during the summertime. The Sahara High represents the eastern continental extension of the Azores High, centered over the North Atlantic Ocean. The subsidence of the Sahara High nearly reaches the ground during the coolest part of the year while it limits to the upper troposphere during the hottest periods.

title: Sahara

title: Sahara

text: The

text: rainfall

text: inhibition

text: and

text: the

text: dissipation

text: of

text: cloud

text: cover

text: are

text: most

text: accentuated

text: over

text: the

text: eastern

text: section

text: of

text: the

text: Sahara

text: rather

text: than

text: the

text: western

text: The

text: prevailing

text: air

text: mass

text: lying

text: above

text: the

text: Sahara

text: is

text: the

text: continental

text: tropical

text: cT

text: air

text: mass

text: which

text: is

text: hot

text: and

text: dry

text: Hot

text: dry

text: air

text: masses

text: primarily

text: form

text: over

text: the

text: North

text: African

text: desert

text: from

text: the

text: heating

text: of

text: the

text: vast

text: continental

text: land

text: area

text: and

text: it

text: affects

text: the

text: whole

text: desert

text: during

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: year

text: Because

text: of

text: this

text: extreme

text: heating

text: process

text: a

text: thermal

text: low

text: is

text: usually

text: noticed

text: near

text: the

text: surface

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: strongest

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: developed

text: during

text: the

text: summertime

text: The

text: Sahara

text: High

text: represents

text: the

text: eastern

text: continental

text: extension

text: of

text: the

text: Azores

text: High

text: centered

text: over

text: the

text: North

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: The

text: subsidence

text: of

text: the

text: Sahara

text: High

text: nearly

text: reaches

text: the

text: ground

text: during

text: the

text: coolest

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: year

text: while

text: it

text: limits

text: to

text: the

text: upper

text: troposphere

text: during

text: the

text: hottest

text: periods

question: What section of the Sahara's cloud cover are the most   accentuated?

answer: eastern

text: eastern

question: What is the air mass lying above the Sahara?

answer: hot and dry

text: hot and dry

question: What part of the country does the air masses primarily form over?

answer: North-African desert

text: North-African desert

question: over what region is there the most cloud coverage?

text: eastern section

question: What is the prevailing air mass to the North of the Sahara?

text: continental tropical

question: whattype of air masses form over Africa?

text: Hot, dry air

question: What kind of low forms high above the desert?

text: thermal

question: What type of high is strongest in the summer?

text: thermal

question: What is most accentuated over the western section of the Sahara?

question: When is the air mass at its weakest?

text: during the summertime

question: What is the North Atlantic Ocean an extension of?

text: the Azores High

question: When does the Azores High nearly reach the ground?

text: during the coolest part of the year

question: What does the extreme heating process prevent?

text: a thermal low


text: Belief is a fundamental aspect of morality in the Quran, and scholars have tried to determine the semantic contents of "belief" and "believer" in the Quran. The ethico-legal concepts and exhortations dealing with righteous conduct are linked to a profound awareness of God, thereby emphasizing the importance of faith, accountability, and the belief in each human's ultimate encounter with God. People are invited to perform acts of charity, especially for the needy. Believers who "spend of their wealth by night and by day, in secret and in public" are promised that they "shall have their reward with their Lord; on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve". It also affirms family life by legislating on matters of marriage, divorce, and inheritance. A number of practices, such as usury and gambling, are prohibited. The Quran is one of the fundamental sources of Islamic law (sharia). Some formal religious practices receive significant attention in the Quran including the formal prayers (salat) and fasting in the month of Ramadan. As for the manner in which the prayer is to be conducted, the Quran refers to prostration. The term for charity, zakat, literally means purification. Charity, according to the Quran, is a means of self-purification.

title: Quran

title: Quran

text: Belief

text: is

text: a

text: fundamental

text: aspect

text: of

text: morality

text: in

text: the

text: Quran

text: and

text: scholars

text: have

text: tried

text: to

text: determine

text: the

text: semantic

text: contents

text: of

text: belief

text: and

text: believer

text: in

text: the

text: Quran

text: The

text: ethico

text: legal

text: concepts

text: and

text: exhortations

text: dealing

text: with

text: righteous

text: conduct

text: are

text: linked

text: to

text: a

text: profound

text: awareness

text: of

text: God

text: thereby

text: emphasizing

text: the

text: importance

text: of

text: faith

text: accountability

text: and

text: the

text: belief

text: in

text: each

text: human

text: 's

text: ultimate

text: encounter

text: with

text: God

text: People

text: are

text: invited

text: to

text: perform

text: acts

text: of

text: charity

text: especially

text: for

text: the

text: needy

text: Believers

text: who

text: spend

text: of

text: their

text: wealth

text: by

text: night

text: and

text: by

text: day

text: in

text: secret

text: and

text: in

text: public

text: are

text: promised

text: that

text: they

text: shall

text: have

text: their

text: reward

text: with

text: their

text: Lord

text: on

text: them

text: shall

text: be

text: no

text: fear

text: nor

text: shall

text: they

text: grieve

text: It

text: also

text: affirms

text: family

text: life

text: by

text: legislating

text: on

text: matters

text: of

text: marriage

text: divorce

text: and

text: inheritance

text: A

text: number

text: of

text: practices

text: such

text: as

text: usury

text: and

text: gambling

text: are

text: prohibited

text: The

text: Quran

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: fundamental

text: sources

text: of

text: Islamic

text: law

text: sharia

text: Some

text: formal

text: religious

text: practices

text: receive

text: significant

text: attention

text: in

text: the

text: Quran

text: including

text: the

text: formal

text: prayers

text: salat

text: and

text: fasting

text: in

text: the

text: month

text: of

text: Ramadan

text: As

text: for

text: the

text: manner

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: prayer

text: is

text: to

text: be

text: conducted

text: the

text: Quran

text: refers

text: to

text: prostration

text: The

text: term

text: for

text: charity

text: zakat

text: literally

text: means

text: purification

text: Charity

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: Quran

text: is

text: a

text: means

text: of

text: self

text: purification

question: What mental state is the foundation of morality as described by the Quran?

answer: Belief

text: Belief

question: What finance-related acts are forbidden by the Quran?

answer: usury and gambling

text: usury and gambling

question: What is the name of the formal prayer proscribed by the Quran?

answer: salat

text: salat

question: Which month is designated for fasting in the Quran?

answer: Ramadan

text: Ramadan

question: The Quran uses a term that also means purification for what social act?

answer: charity

text: charity

question: What physical state is the foundation of morality as described by the Quran?

text: Belief

question: What finance-unrelated acts are forbidden by the Quran?

text: usury and gambling

question: What is the name of the informal prayer proscribed by the Quran?

text: salat

question: Which month is no longer designated for fasting in the Quran?

text: Ramadan

question: The Quran uses a term that also means impurification for what social act?

text: charity


text: Egyptian music is a rich mixture of indigenous, Mediterranean, African and Western elements. It has been an integral part of Egyptian culture since antiquity. The ancient Egyptians credited one of their gods Hathor with the invention of music, which Osiris in turn used as part of his effort to civilise the world. Egyptians used music instruments since then. Contemporary Egyptian music traces its beginnings to the creative work of people such as Abdu El Hamouli, Almaz and Mahmoud Osman, who influenced the later work of Sayed Darwish, Umm Kulthum, Mohammed Abdel Wahab and Abdel Halim Hafez whose age is considered the golden age of music in Egypt and the whole Middle East and North-Africa. Prominent contemporary Egyptian pop singers include Amr Diab and Mohamed Mounir.

title: Egypt

title: Egypt

text: Egyptian

text: music

text: is

text: a

text: rich

text: mixture

text: of

text: indigenous

text: Mediterranean

text: African

text: and

text: Western

text: elements

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: an

text: integral

text: part

text: of

text: Egyptian

text: culture

text: since

text: antiquity

text: The

text: ancient

text: Egyptians

text: credited

text: one

text: of

text: their

text: gods

text: Hathor

text: with

text: the

text: invention

text: of

text: music

text: which

text: Osiris

text: in

text: turn

text: used

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: his

text: effort

text: to

text: civilise

text: the

text: world

text: Egyptians

text: used

text: music

text: instruments

text: since

text: then

text: Contemporary

text: Egyptian

text: music

text: traces

text: its

text: beginnings

text: to

text: the

text: creative

text: work

text: of

text: people

text: such

text: as

text: Abdu

text: El

text: Hamouli

text: Almaz

text: and

text: Mahmoud

text: Osman

text: who

text: influenced

text: the

text: later

text: work

text: of

text: Sayed

text: Darwish

text: Umm

text: Kulthum

text: Mohammed

text: Abdel

text: Wahab

text: and

text: Abdel

text: Halim

text: Hafez

text: whose

text: age

text: is

text: considered

text: the

text: golden

text: age

text: of

text: music

text: in

text: Egypt

text: and

text: the

text: whole

text: Middle

text: East

text: and

text: North

text: Africa

text: Prominent

text: contemporary

text: Egyptian

text: pop

text: singers

text: include

text: Amr

text: Diab

text: and

text: Mohamed

text: Mounir

question: What elements mix for Egyptian music?

answer: indigenous, Mediterranean, African and Western

text: indigenous, Mediterranean, African and Western

question: Who is credited with invention of music by ancient Egyptians?

answer: Hathor

text: Hathor

question: What artist are considered the golden age of Egyptian music?

answer: Abdu El Hamouli, Almaz and Mahmoud Osman, who influenced the later work of Sayed Darwish, Umm Kulthum, Mohammed Abdel Wahab and Abdel Halim Hafez

text: Abdu El Hamouli, Almaz and Mahmoud Osman, who influenced the later work of Sayed Darwish, Umm Kulthum, Mohammed Abdel Wahab and Abdel Halim Hafez

question: What is more contemporary Egyptian Pop Singer?

answer: Amr Diab and Mohamed Mounir

text: Amr Diab and Mohamed Mounir


text: Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Ministère des Postes and Télécommunications et des Nouvelles Technologies. In addition, the Central African Republic receives international support on telecommunication related operations from ITU Telecommunication Development Sector (ITU-D) within the International Telecommunication Union to improve infrastructure.

title: Central_African_Republic

title: Central_African_Republic

text: Presently

text: the

text: Central

text: African

text: Republic

text: has

text: active

text: television

text: services

text: radio

text: stations

text: internet

text: service

text: providers

text: and

text: mobile

text: phone

text: carriers

text: Socatel

text: is

text: the

text: leading

text: provider

text: for

text: both

text: internet

text: and

text: mobile

text: phone

text: access

text: throughout

text: the

text: country

text: The

text: primary

text: governmental

text: regulating

text: bodies

text: of

text: telecommunications

text: are

text: the

text: Ministère

text: des

text: Postes

text: and

text: Télécommunications

text: et

text: des

text: Nouvelles

text: Technologies

text: In

text: addition

text: the

text: Central

text: African

text: Republic

text: receives

text: international

text: support

text: on

text: telecommunication

text: related

text: operations

text: from

text: ITU

text: Telecommunication

text: Development

text: Sector

text: ITU

text: D

text: within

text: the

text: International

text: Telecommunication

text: Union

text: to

text: improve

text: infrastructure

question: What is the major telecommunications provider in CAR?

answer: Socatel

text: Socatel

question: Which body regulated communications?

answer: Ministère des Postes and Télécommunications et des Nouvelles Technologies

text: Ministère des Postes and Télécommunications et des Nouvelles Technologies

question: What type of access is available?

answer: internet service

text: internet service

question: Who assists CAR with telecommunications?

answer: ITU Telecommunication Development Sector

text: ITU Telecommunication Development Sector

question: What does the CAR get help with with regards to communication from ITU-D?

answer: improve infrastructure

text: improve infrastructure

question: What government body does Socatel regulate in telecommunications?

question: What is a major radio station provider in CAR?

text: Socatel

question: What does Socatel get help with from ITU-D?

text: improve infrastructure

question: What group helps Socatel with telecommunications?

question: What group is a part of Socatel and helps the CAR with telecommunications?


text: A similar struggle began in India when the Government of India Act 1919 failed to satisfy demand for independence. Concerns over communist and foreign plots following the Ghadar Conspiracy ensured that war-time strictures were renewed by the Rowlatt Acts. This led to tension, particularly in the Punjab region, where repressive measures culminated in the Amritsar Massacre. In Britain public opinion was divided over the morality of the event, between those who saw it as having saved India from anarchy, and those who viewed it with revulsion. The subsequent Non-Co-Operation movement was called off in March 1922 following the Chauri Chaura incident, and discontent continued to simmer for the next 25 years.

title: British_Empire

title: British_Empire

text: A

text: similar

text: struggle

text: began

text: in

text: India

text: when

text: the

text: Government

text: of

text: India

text: Act

text: failed

text: to

text: satisfy

text: demand

text: for

text: independence

text: Concerns

text: over

text: communist

text: and

text: foreign

text: plots

text: following

text: the

text: Ghadar

text: Conspiracy

text: ensured

text: that

text: war

text: time

text: strictures

text: were

text: renewed

text: by

text: the

text: Rowlatt

text: Acts

text: This

text: led

text: to

text: tension

text: particularly

text: in

text: the

text: Punjab

text: region

text: where

text: repressive

text: measures

text: culminated

text: in

text: the

text: Amritsar

text: Massacre

text: In

text: Britain

text: public

text: opinion

text: was

text: divided

text: over

text: the

text: morality

text: of

text: the

text: event

text: between

text: those

text: who

text: saw

text: it

text: as

text: having

text: saved

text: India

text: from

text: anarchy

text: and

text: those

text: who

text: viewed

text: it

text: with

text: revulsion

text: The

text: subsequent

text: Non

text: Co

text: Operation

text: movement

text: was

text: called

text: off

text: in

text: March

text: following

text: the

text: Chauri

text: Chaura

text: incident

text: and

text: discontent

text: continued

text: to

text: simmer

text: for

text: the

text: next

text: years

question: When was the Government of India Act passed?

answer: 1919

question: What event stoked fears of communist plots in India?

answer: the Ghadar Conspiracy

text: the Ghadar Conspiracy

question: In what region was the Amritsar Massacre?

answer: Punjab

text: Punjab

question: The Chauri Chaura incident led to the end of what movement?

answer: Non-Co-Operation

text: Non-Co-Operation


text: Rajasthani cooking was influenced by both the war-like lifestyles of its inhabitants and the availability of ingredients in this arid region. Food that could last for several days and could be eaten without heating was preferred. The scarcity of water and fresh green vegetables have all had their effect on the cooking. It is known for its snacks like Bikaneri Bhujia. Other famous dishes include bajre ki roti (millet bread) and lashun ki chutney (hot garlic paste), mawa kachori Mirchi Bada, Pyaaj Kachori and ghevar from Jodhpur, Alwar ka Mawa(Milk Cake), malpauas from Pushkar and rassgollas from Bikaner. Originating from the Marwar region of the state is the concept Marwari Bhojnalaya, or vegetarian restaurants, today found in many parts of India, which offer vegetarian food of the Marwari people. 4 Dal-Bati-Churma is very popular in Rajasthan. The traditional way to serve it is to first coarsely mash the Baati then pour pure Ghee on top of it. It is served with the daal (lentils) and spicy garlic chutney. Also served with Besan (gram flour) ki kadi. It is commonly served at all festivities, including religious occasions, wedding ceremonies, and birthday parties in Rajasthan. "Dal-Baati-Churma", is a combination of three different food items — Daal (lentils), Baati and Churma (Sweet). It is a typical Rajasthani dish.

title: Rajasthan

title: Rajasthan

text: Rajasthani

text: cooking

text: was

text: influenced

text: by

text: both

text: the

text: war

text: like

text: lifestyles

text: of

text: its

text: inhabitants

text: and

text: the

text: availability

text: of

text: ingredients

text: in

text: this

text: arid

text: region

text: Food

text: that

text: could

text: last

text: for

text: several

text: days

text: and

text: could

text: be

text: eaten

text: without

text: heating

text: was

text: preferred

text: The

text: scarcity

text: of

text: water

text: and

text: fresh

text: green

text: vegetables

text: have

text: all

text: had

text: their

text: effect

text: on

text: the

text: cooking

text: It

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: its

text: snacks

text: like

text: Bikaneri

text: Bhujia

text: Other

text: famous

text: dishes

text: include

text: bajre

text: ki

text: roti

text: millet

text: bread

text: and

text: lashun

text: ki

text: chutney

text: hot

text: garlic

text: paste

text: mawa

text: kachori

text: Mirchi

text: Bada

text: Pyaaj

text: Kachori

text: and

text: ghevar

text: from

text: Jodhpur

text: Alwar

text: ka

text: Mawa(Milk

text: Cake

text: malpauas

text: from

text: Pushkar

text: and

text: rassgollas

text: from

text: Bikaner

text: Originating

text: from

text: the

text: Marwar

text: region

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: is

text: the

text: concept

text: Marwari

text: Bhojnalaya

text: or

text: vegetarian

text: restaurants

text: today

text: found

text: in

text: many

text: parts

text: of

text: India

text: which

text: offer

text: vegetarian

text: food

text: of

text: the

text: Marwari

text: people

text: Dal

text: Bati

text: Churma

text: is

text: very

text: popular

text: in

text: Rajasthan

text: The

text: traditional

text: way

text: to

text: serve

text: it

text: is

text: to

text: first

text: coarsely

text: mash

text: the

text: Baati

text: then

text: pour

text: pure

text: Ghee

text: on

text: top

text: of

text: it

text: It

text: is

text: served

text: with

text: the

text: daal

text: lentils

text: and

text: spicy

text: garlic

text: chutney

text: Also

text: served

text: with

text: Besan

text: gram

text: flour

text: ki

text: kadi

text: It

text: is

text: commonly

text: served

text: at

text: all

text: festivities

text: including

text: religious

text: occasions

text: wedding

text: ceremonies

text: and

text: birthday

text: parties

text: in

text: Rajasthan

text: Dal

text: Baati

text: Churma

text: is

text: a

text: combination

text: of

text: three

text: different

text: food

text: items

text: Daal

text: lentils

text: Baati

text: and

text: Churma

text: Sweet

text: It

text: is

text: a

text: typical

text: Rajasthani

text: dish

question: What type of food was preferred in Rajasthani cooking?

answer: Food that could last for several days and could be eaten without heating

text: Food that could last for several days and could be eaten without heating

question: Along with scarce green vegetables, what had an impact on Rajasthani cooking?

answer: scarcity of water

text: scarcity of water

question: What type of snack is Rajasthan known for?

answer: Bikaneri Bhujia

text: Bikaneri Bhujia

question: What famous dish is also known as hot garlic paste?

answer: lashun ki chutney

text: lashun ki chutney

question: Vegetarian restaurants come from which Rajasthani region?

answer: the Marwar region

text: the Marwar region

question: What has the scarcity of food that could last for days affected?

text: the cooking

question: What was Bikaneri Bhujia cooking influenced by?

question: What concept originates from the Bikaneri Bhujia region?

question: What is the traditional way to serve Pyaaj Kachori?

question: How is Pyaaj Kachori served?


text: All of the ceremonial county of Somerset is covered by the Avon and Somerset Constabulary, a police force which also covers Bristol and South Gloucestershire. The Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue Service was formed in 2007 upon the merger of the Somerset Fire and Rescue Service with its neighbouring Devon service; it covers the area of Somerset County Council as well as the entire ceremonial county of Devon. The unitary districts of North Somerset and Bath & North East Somerset are instead covered by the Avon Fire and Rescue Service, a service which also covers Bristol and South Gloucestershire. The South Western Ambulance Service covers the entire South West of England, including all of Somerset; prior to February 2013 the unitary districts of Somerset came under the Great Western Ambulance Service, which merged into South Western. The Dorset and Somerset Air Ambulance is a charitable organisation based in the county.

title: Somerset

title: Somerset

text: All

text: of

text: the

text: ceremonial

text: county

text: of

text: Somerset

text: is

text: covered

text: by

text: the

text: Avon

text: and

text: Somerset

text: Constabulary

text: a

text: police

text: force

text: which

text: also

text: covers

text: Bristol

text: and

text: South

text: Gloucestershire

text: The

text: Devon

text: and

text: Somerset

text: Fire

text: and

text: Rescue

text: Service

text: was

text: formed

text: in

text: upon

text: the

text: merger

text: of

text: the

text: Somerset

text: Fire

text: and

text: Rescue

text: Service

text: with

text: its

text: neighbouring

text: Devon

text: service

text: it

text: covers

text: the

text: area

text: of

text: Somerset

text: County

text: Council

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: entire

text: ceremonial

text: county

text: of

text: Devon

text: The

text: unitary

text: districts

text: of

text: North

text: Somerset

text: and

text: Bath

text: North

text: East

text: Somerset

text: are

text: instead

text: covered

text: by

text: the

text: Avon

text: Fire

text: and

text: Rescue

text: Service

text: a

text: service

text: which

text: also

text: covers

text: Bristol

text: and

text: South

text: Gloucestershire

text: The

text: South

text: Western

text: Ambulance

text: Service

text: covers

text: the

text: entire

text: South

text: West

text: of

text: England

text: including

text: all

text: of

text: Somerset

text: prior

text: to

text: February

text: the

text: unitary

text: districts

text: of

text: Somerset

text: came

text: under

text: the

text: Great

text: Western

text: Ambulance

text: Service

text: which

text: merged

text: into

text: South

text: Western

text: The

text: Dorset

text: and

text: Somerset

text: Air

text: Ambulance

text: is

text: a

text: charitable

text: organisation

text: based

text: in

text: the

text: county

question: What police force covers the ceremonial county

answer: Somerset is covered by the Avon and Somerset Constabulary, a police force which also covers Bristol and South Gloucestershire

text: Somerset is covered by the Avon and Somerset Constabulary, a police force which also covers Bristol and South Gloucestershire

question: What fire / rescue squad was formed in 2007

answer: The Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue Service was formed in 2007 upon the merger of the Somerset Fire and Rescue Service with its neighbouring Devon service

text: The Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue Service was formed in 2007 upon the merger of the Somerset Fire and Rescue Service with its neighbouring Devon service

question: What area does South western Ambulance  Service cover

answer: covers the entire South West of England, including all of Somerset

text: covers the entire South West of England, including all of Somerset

question: What is the name of the charitable air ambulance service

answer: The Dorset and Somerset Air Ambulance

text: The Dorset and Somerset Air Ambulance

question: In what year was the South Western Ambulance Service established?

question: In what year was the Avon and Somerset Constabulary formed?

question: What type of organization is the Great Western Ambulance Service?

text: charitable

question: What ambulance service covers the North West of England?

text: South Western Ambulance Service

question: In what year was the Dorset and Somerset Air Ambulance organization formed?


text: Rates of interreligious marriage vary widely: In the United States, it is just under 50%, in the United Kingdom, around 53%; in France; around 30%, and in Australia and Mexico, as low as 10%. In the United States, only about a third of children from intermarriages affiliate with Jewish religious practice. The result is that most countries in the Diaspora have steady or slightly declining religiously Jewish populations as Jews continue to assimilate into the countries in which they live.[citation needed]

title: Jews

title: Jews

text: Rates

text: of

text: interreligious

text: marriage

text: vary

text: widely

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: it

text: is

text: just

text: under

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: around

text: in

text: France

text: around

text: and

text: in

text: Australia

text: and

text: Mexico

text: as

text: low

text: as

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: only

text: about

text: a

text: third

text: of

text: children

text: from

text: intermarriages

text: affiliate

text: with

text: Jewish

text: religious

text: practice

text: The

text: result

text: is

text: that

text: most

text: countries

text: in

text: the

text: Diaspora

text: have

text: steady

text: or

text: slightly

text: declining

text: religiously

text: Jewish

text: populations

text: as

text: Jews

text: continue

text: to

text: assimilate

text: into

text: the

text: countries

text: in

text: which

text: they

text: live.[citation

text: needed

question: What is the rate of interreligious marriage in the United States?

answer: just under 50%

text: just under 50%

question: What is the rate of interreligious marriage in the United Kingdom?

answer: 53%

question: What is the rate of interreligious marriage in France?

answer: 30%

question: What is the rate of interreligious marriage in Mexico?

answer: as low as 10%

text: as low as 10%

question: What is the rate of interreligious marriage in Australia?

answer: as low as 10%

text: as low as 10%

question: What does not vary by much?

text: Rates of interreligious marriage

question: How many children from intermarriage affiliate with Jewish religious practice in the United Kingdom?

text: about a third

question: How many children from intermarriage affiliate with Jewish religious practice in France?

text: about a third

question: Why do most countries in the Diaspora have increasing religiously Jewish populations?

text: Jews continue to assimilate

question: Where are Jews not assimilating into?

text: the countries in which they live


text: The most notable difference between both standards is some tonic ⟨e⟩ accentuation, for instance: francès, anglès (IEC) – francés, anglés (AVL). Nevertheless, AVL's standard keeps the grave accent ⟨è⟩, without pronouncing this ⟨e⟩ as /ɛ/, in some words like: què ('what'), or València. Other divergences include the use of ⟨tl⟩ (AVL) in some words instead of ⟨tll⟩ like in ametla/ametlla ('almond'), espatla/espatlla ('back'), the use of elided demonstratives (este 'this', eixe 'that') in the same level as reinforced ones (aquest, aqueix) or the use of many verbal forms common in Valencian, and some of these common in the rest of Western Catalan too, like subjunctive mood or inchoative conjugation in -ix- at the same level as -eix- or the priority use of -e morpheme in 1st person singular in present indicative (-ar verbs): jo compre instead of jo compro ('I buy').

title: Catalan_language

title: Catalan_language

text: The

text: most

text: notable

text: difference

text: between

text: both

text: standards

text: is

text: some

text: tonic

text: ⟨e⟩

text: accentuation

text: for

text: instance

text: francès

text: anglès

text: IEC

text: francés

text: anglés

text: AVL

text: Nevertheless

text: AVL

text: 's

text: standard

text: keeps

text: the

text: grave

text: accent

text: ⟨è⟩

text: without

text: pronouncing

text: this

text: ⟨e⟩

text: as

text: /ɛ/

text: in

text: some

text: words

text: like

text: què

text: what

text: or

text: València

text: Other

text: divergences

text: include

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: ⟨tl⟩

text: AVL

text: in

text: some

text: words

text: instead

text: of

text: ⟨tll⟩

text: like

text: in

text: ametla

text: ametlla

text: almond

text: espatla

text: espatlla

text: back

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: elided

text: demonstratives

text: este

text: this

text: eixe

text: that

text: in

text: the

text: same

text: level

text: as

text: reinforced

text: ones

text: aquest

text: aqueix

text: or

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: many

text: verbal

text: forms

text: common

text: in

text: Valencian

text: and

text: some

text: of

text: these

text: common

text: in

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: Western

text: Catalan

text: too

text: like

text: subjunctive

text: mood

text: or

text: inchoative

text: conjugation

text: in

text: -ix-

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: level

text: as

text: -eix-

text: or

text: the

text: priority

text: use

text: of

text: -e

text: morpheme

text: in

text: person

text: singular

text: in

text: present

text: indicative

text: -ar

text: verbs

text: jo

text: compre

text: instead

text: of

text: jo

text: compro

text: I

text: buy

question: What is jo compro changed to ?

answer: jo compre

text: jo compre

question: What common Valencian forms are used?

answer: many verbal forms

text: many verbal forms

question: What forms are also common in the rest of Western Catalan?

answer: verbal forms

text: verbal forms


text: Software testing is a part of the software quality assurance (SQA) process.:347 In SQA, software process specialists and auditors are concerned for the software development process rather than just the artifacts such as documentation, code and systems. They examine and change the software engineering process itself to reduce the number of faults that end up in the delivered software: the so-called "defect rate". What constitutes an "acceptable defect rate" depends on the nature of the software; A flight simulator video game would have much higher defect tolerance than software for an actual airplane. Although there are close links with SQA, testing departments often exist independently, and there may be no SQA function in some companies.[citation needed]

title: Software_testing

title: Software_testing

text: Software

text: testing

text: is

text: a

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: software

text: quality

text: assurance

text: SQA

text: In

text: SQA

text: software

text: process

text: specialists

text: and

text: auditors

text: are

text: concerned

text: for

text: the

text: software

text: development

text: process

text: rather

text: than

text: just

text: the

text: artifacts

text: such

text: as

text: documentation

text: code

text: and

text: systems

text: They

text: examine

text: and

text: change

text: the

text: software

text: engineering

text: process

text: itself

text: to

text: reduce

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: faults

text: that

text: end

text: up

text: in

text: the

text: delivered

text: software

text: the

text: so

text: called

text: defect

text: rate

text: What

text: constitutes

text: an

text: acceptable

text: defect

text: rate

text: depends

text: on

text: the

text: nature

text: of

text: the

text: software

text: A

text: flight

text: simulator

text: video

text: game

text: would

text: have

text: much

text: higher

text: defect

text: tolerance

text: than

text: software

text: for

text: an

text: actual

text: airplane

text: Although

text: there

text: are

text: close

text: links

text: with

text: SQA

text: testing

text: departments

text: often

text: exist

text: independently

text: and

text: there

text: may

text: be

text: no

text: SQA

text: function

text: in

text: some

text: companies.[citation

text: needed

question: What makes up part of the SQA?

answer: Software testing

text: Software testing

question: What is the primary concern for the software specialist and auditors?

answer: software development process

text: software development process

question: What type of software would have a better defect tolerance?

answer: video game

text: video game


text: On 18 September, Stalin dispatched General H. M. Zakharov to Korea to advise Kim Il-sung to halt his offensive around the Pusan perimeter and to redeploy his forces to defend Seoul. Chinese commanders were not briefed on North Korean troop numbers or operational plans. As the overall commander of Chinese forces, Zhou Enlai suggested that the North Koreans should attempt to eliminate the enemy forces at Inchon only if they had reserves of at least 100,000 men; otherwise, he advised the North Koreans to withdraw their forces north.

title: Korean_War

title: Korean_War

text: On

text: September

text: Stalin

text: dispatched

text: General

text: H.

text: M.

text: Zakharov

text: to

text: Korea

text: to

text: advise

text: Kim

text: Il

text: sung

text: to

text: halt

text: his

text: offensive

text: around

text: the

text: Pusan

text: perimeter

text: and

text: to

text: redeploy

text: his

text: forces

text: to

text: defend

text: Seoul

text: Chinese

text: commanders

text: were

text: not

text: briefed

text: on

text: North

text: Korean

text: troop

text: numbers

text: or

text: operational

text: plans

text: As

text: the

text: overall

text: commander

text: of

text: Chinese

text: forces

text: Zhou

text: Enlai

text: suggested

text: that

text: the

text: North

text: Koreans

text: should

text: attempt

text: to

text: eliminate

text: the

text: enemy

text: forces

text: at

text: Inchon

text: only

text: if

text: they

text: had

text: reserves

text: of

text: at

text: least

text: men

text: otherwise

text: he

text: advised

text: the

text: North

text: Koreans

text: to

text: withdraw

text: their

text: forces

text: north

question: Who was sent to Korea to act as an advisor to Kim Il-Sung?

answer: General H. M. Zakharov

text: General H. M. Zakharov

question: Why did Kim Il-Sung redeploy his military troops?

answer: to defend Seoul

text: to defend Seoul

question: Who was not being briefed on the operational plans or the number of troops in combat?

answer: Chinese commanders

text: Chinese commanders

question: When was it advised for North Koreans to attempt to defeat the opposing forces at Inchon?

answer: if they had reserves of at least 100,000 men

text: if they had reserves of at least 100,000 men