text: Ducks are medium-sized aquatic birds with broad bills, eyes on the side of the head, fairly long necks, short legs set far back on the body, and webbed feet. Males, known as drakes, are often larger than females (simply known as ducks) and are differently coloured in some breeds. Domestic ducks are omnivores, eating a variety of animal and plant materials such as aquatic insects, molluscs, worms, small amphibians, waterweeds, and grasses. They feed in shallow water by dabbling, with their heads underwater and their tails upended. Most domestic ducks are too heavy to fly, and they are social birds, preferring to live and move around together in groups. They keep their plumage waterproof by preening, a process that spreads the secretions of the preen gland over their feathers.

title: Poultry

title: Poultry

text: Ducks

text: are

text: medium

text: sized

text: aquatic

text: birds

text: with

text: broad

text: bills

text: eyes

text: on

text: the

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: head

text: fairly

text: long

text: necks

text: short

text: legs

text: set

text: far

text: back

text: on

text: the

text: body

text: and

text: webbed

text: feet

text: Males

text: known

text: as

text: drakes

text: are

text: often

text: larger

text: than

text: females

text: simply

text: known

text: as

text: ducks

text: and

text: are

text: differently

text: coloured

text: in

text: some

text: breeds

text: Domestic

text: ducks

text: are

text: omnivores

text: eating

text: a

text: variety

text: of

text: animal

text: and

text: plant

text: materials

text: such

text: as

text: aquatic

text: insects

text: molluscs

text: worms

text: small

text: amphibians

text: waterweeds

text: and

text: grasses

text: They

text: feed

text: in

text: shallow

text: water

text: by

text: dabbling

text: with

text: their

text: heads

text: underwater

text: and

text: their

text: tails

text: upended

text: Most

text: domestic

text: ducks

text: are

text: too

text: heavy

text: to

text: fly

text: and

text: they

text: are

text: social

text: birds

text: preferring

text: to

text: live

text: and

text: move

text: around

text: together

text: in

text: groups

text: They

text: keep

text: their

text: plumage

text: waterproof

text: by

text: preening

text: a

text: process

text: that

text: spreads

text: the

text: secretions

text: of

text: the

text: preen

text: gland

text: over

text: their

text: feathers

question: How can you identify a duck from other poultry?

answer: medium-sized aquatic birds with broad bills, eyes on the side of the head, fairly long necks, short legs set far back on the body, and webbed feet.

text: medium-sized aquatic birds with broad bills, eyes on the side of the head, fairly long necks, short legs set far back on the body, and webbed feet.

question: What do you call a male duck?

answer: drakes

text: drakes

question: How can you identify a drake from a the female of the species?

answer: larger than females (simply known as ducks) and are differently coloured in some breeds

text: larger than females (simply known as ducks) and are differently coloured in some breeds

question: What does the diet of cultivated ducks consistof ?

answer: aquatic insects, molluscs, worms, small amphibians, waterweeds, and grasses.

text: aquatic insects, molluscs, worms, small amphibians, waterweeds, and grasses.

question: Do all ducks fly south for the winter?

answer: Most domestic ducks are too heavy to fly

text: Most domestic ducks are too heavy to fly

question: Why can't you identify a duck from other poultry?

text: Ducks are medium-sized aquatic birds

question: What can you never call a male duck?

text: drakes

question: What does the diet of cultivated ducks not include?

question: How many ducks hibernate during the winter?

text: Most domestic ducks

question: What makes it impossible for ducks to eat animals?

text: fairly long necks


text: Two aspects of indigenous pre-Hispanic culture that withstood time are chenchule' and inafa'maolek. Chenchule' is the intricate system of reciprocity at the heart of Chamorro society. It is rooted in the core value of inafa'maolek. Historian Lawrence Cunningham in 1992 wrote, "In a Chamorro sense, the land and its produce belong to everyone. Inafa'maolek, or interdependence, is the key, or central value, in Chamorro culture ... Inafa'maolek depends on a spirit of cooperation and sharing. This is the armature, or core, that everything in Chamorro culture revolves around. It is a powerful concern for mutuality rather than individualism and private property rights."

title: Guam

title: Guam

text: Two

text: aspects

text: of

text: indigenous

text: pre

text: Hispanic

text: culture

text: that

text: withstood

text: time

text: are

text: chenchule

text: and

text: inafa'maolek

text: Chenchule

text: is

text: the

text: intricate

text: system

text: of

text: reciprocity

text: at

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: Chamorro

text: society

text: It

text: is

text: rooted

text: in

text: the

text: core

text: value

text: of

text: inafa'maolek

text: Historian

text: Lawrence

text: Cunningham

text: in

text: wrote

text: In

text: a

text: Chamorro

text: sense

text: the

text: land

text: and

text: its

text: produce

text: belong

text: to

text: everyone

text: Inafa'maolek

text: or

text: interdependence

text: is

text: the

text: key

text: or

text: central

text: value

text: in

text: Chamorro

text: culture

text: Inafa'maolek

text: depends

text: on

text: a

text: spirit

text: of

text: cooperation

text: and

text: sharing

text: This

text: is

text: the

text: armature

text: or

text: core

text: that

text: everything

text: in

text: Chamorro

text: culture

text: revolves

text: around

text: It

text: is

text: a

text: powerful

text: concern

text: for

text: mutuality

text: rather

text: than

text: individualism

text: and

text: private

text: property

text: rights

question: What two indiginous pre-hispanic culture has survived to this point?

answer: chenchule' and inafa'maolek

text: chenchule' and inafa'maolek

question: What is the name of the intricate system in Guam?

answer: . Chenchule

text: . Chenchule

question: What do the Chamorro believe in according to Historian Lawrence Cinningham

answer: the land and its produce belong to everyone

text: the land and its produce belong to everyone

question: What is one of Historian Lawrence Cunningham's own cultures concepts?

text: chenchule'

question: What is the Chamorro word for being selfish?

text: inafa'maolek

question: What is the Chamorro word for refusing to reciprocate?

text: chenchule'

question: In what year did Historian Lawrence Cunningham first start learning about the Chamorro?

question: What is the Chamorro term for individualism?

text: inafa'maolek


text: In 1937, Imperial Airways and Pan American World Airways began operating scheduled flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda. In 1948, regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes began to Kindley Field (now L.F. Wade International Airport), helping tourism to reach its peak in the 1960s–1970s. By the end of the 1970s, international business had supplanted tourism as the dominant sector of Bermuda's economy (see Economy of Bermuda).

title: Bermuda

title: Bermuda

text: In

text: Imperial

text: Airways

text: and

text: Pan

text: American

text: World

text: Airways

text: began

text: operating

text: scheduled

text: flying

text: boat

text: airline

text: services

text: from

text: New

text: York

text: and

text: Baltimore

text: to

text: Darrell

text: 's

text: Island

text: Bermuda

text: In

text: regularly

text: scheduled

text: commercial

text: airline

text: service

text: by

text: land

text: based

text: aeroplanes

text: began

text: to

text: Kindley

text: Field

text: now

text: L.F.

text: Wade

text: International

text: Airport

text: helping

text: tourism

text: to

text: reach

text: its

text: peak

text: in

text: the

text: By

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: international

text: business

text: had

text: supplanted

text: tourism

text: as

text: the

text: dominant

text: sector

text: of

text: Bermuda

text: 's

text: economy

text: see

text: Economy

text: of

text: Bermuda

question: What did Imperial Airways and Pan American begin scheduling in 1937?

answer: flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda

text: flying-boat airline services from New York and Baltimore to Darrell's Island, Bermuda

question: What helped tourism grow to new heights in the 1960-1970's?

answer: regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes

text: regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes

question: What became the main source of Bermuda's economy in the 1970's?

answer: international business

text: international business

question: Who began operating scheduled services in 1973?

question: What did Imperial World Airways and Pan American Airways begin doing in 1937?

question: What is now known as F.L. Wade International Airport?

text: Kindley Field

question: What reached a peak in 1960?

text: tourism


text: From the years 1500 to 1850, an estimated 3.5 million captives were forcibly shipped from West/Central Africa to Brazil; the territory received the highest number of slaves of any country in the Americas. Scholars estimate that more than half of the Brazilian population is at least in part descended from these individuals. Brazil has the largest population of Afro-descendants outside of Africa. In contrast to the US, during the slavery period and after, the Portuguese colonial government and later Brazilian government did not pass formal anti-miscegenation or segregation laws. As in other Latin countries, intermarriage was prevalent during the colonial period and continued afterward. In addition, people of mixed race (pardo) often tended to marry white, and their descendants became accepted as white. As a result, some of the European descended population also has West African or Amerindian blood. According to the last census of the 20th century, in which Brazilians could choose from five color/ethnic categories with which they identified, 54% of individuals identified as white, 6.2% identified as black, and 39.5% identified as pardo (brown) — a broad multi-racial category, including tri-racial persons.

title: Black_people

title: Black_people

text: From

text: the

text: years

text: to

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: captives

text: were

text: forcibly

text: shipped

text: from

text: West

text: Central

text: Africa

text: to

text: Brazil

text: the

text: territory

text: received

text: the

text: highest

text: number

text: of

text: slaves

text: of

text: any

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: Scholars

text: estimate

text: that

text: more

text: than

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: Brazilian

text: population

text: is

text: at

text: least

text: in

text: part

text: descended

text: from

text: these

text: individuals

text: Brazil

text: has

text: the

text: largest

text: population

text: of

text: Afro

text: descendants

text: outside

text: of

text: Africa

text: In

text: contrast

text: to

text: the

text: US

text: during

text: the

text: slavery

text: period

text: and

text: after

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: colonial

text: government

text: and

text: later

text: Brazilian

text: government

text: did

text: not

text: pass

text: formal

text: anti

text: miscegenation

text: or

text: segregation

text: laws

text: As

text: in

text: other

text: Latin

text: countries

text: intermarriage

text: was

text: prevalent

text: during

text: the

text: colonial

text: period

text: and

text: continued

text: afterward

text: In

text: addition

text: people

text: of

text: mixed

text: race

text: pardo

text: often

text: tended

text: to

text: marry

text: white

text: and

text: their

text: descendants

text: became

text: accepted

text: as

text: white

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: descended

text: population

text: also

text: has

text: West

text: African

text: or

text: Amerindian

text: blood

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: last

text: census

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: in

text: which

text: Brazilians

text: could

text: choose

text: from

text: five

text: color

text: ethnic

text: categories

text: with

text: which

text: they

text: identified

text: of

text: individuals

text: identified

text: as

text: white

text: identified

text: as

text: black

text: and

text: identified

text: as

text: pardo

text: brown

text: a

text: broad

text: multi

text: racial

text: category

text: including

text: tri

text: racial

text: persons

question: How many slaves were shipped from Africa to Brazil between 1500 and 1850?

answer: estimated 3.5 million

text: estimated 3.5 million

question: How much of the Brazilian population are descendants of slavery?

answer: more than half

text: more than half

question: Second to Africa, what is Brazil have the largest population of?

answer: Afro-descendants

text: Afro-descendants

question: What was not passed in Brazil during slavery?

answer: segregation laws

text: segregation laws

question: What was prevalent in Brazilian culture during slavery?

answer: intermarriage

text: intermarriage


text: Documentary filmmakers have studied the lives of wrestlers and the effects the profession has on them and their families. The 1999 theatrical documentary Beyond the Mat focused on Terry Funk, a wrestler nearing retirement; Mick Foley, a wrestler within his prime; Jake Roberts, a former star fallen from grace; and a school of wrestling student trying to break into the business. The 2005 release Lipstick and Dynamite, Piss and Vinegar: The First Ladies of Wrestling chronicled the development of women's wrestling throughout the 20th century. Pro wrestling has been featured several times on HBO's Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel. MTV's documentary series True Life featured two episodes titled "I'm a Professional Wrestler" and "I Want to Be a Professional Wrestler". Other documentaries have been produced by The Learning Channel (The Secret World of Professional Wrestling) and A&E (Hitman Hart: Wrestling with Shadows). Bloodstained Memoirs explored the careers of several pro wrestlers, including Chris Jericho, Rob Van Dam and Roddy Piper.

title: Professional_wrestling

title: Professional_wrestling

text: Documentary

text: filmmakers

text: have

text: studied

text: the

text: lives

text: of

text: wrestlers

text: and

text: the

text: effects

text: the

text: profession

text: has

text: on

text: them

text: and

text: their

text: families

text: The

text: theatrical

text: documentary

text: Beyond

text: the

text: Mat

text: focused

text: on

text: Terry

text: Funk

text: a

text: wrestler

text: nearing

text: retirement

text: Mick

text: Foley

text: a

text: wrestler

text: within

text: his

text: prime

text: Jake

text: Roberts

text: a

text: former

text: star

text: fallen

text: from

text: grace

text: and

text: a

text: school

text: of

text: wrestling

text: student

text: trying

text: to

text: break

text: into

text: the

text: business

text: The

text: release

text: Lipstick

text: and

text: Dynamite

text: Piss

text: and

text: Vinegar

text: The

text: First

text: Ladies

text: of

text: Wrestling

text: chronicled

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: women

text: 's

text: wrestling

text: throughout

text: the

text: century

text: Pro

text: wrestling

text: has

text: been

text: featured

text: several

text: times

text: on

text: HBO

text: 's

text: Real

text: Sports

text: with

text: Bryant

text: Gumbel

text: MTV

text: 's

text: documentary

text: series

text: True

text: Life

text: featured

text: two

text: episodes

text: titled

text: I

text: 'm

text: a

text: Professional

text: Wrestler

text: and

text: I

text: Want

text: to

text: Be

text: a

text: Professional

text: Wrestler

text: Other

text: documentaries

text: have

text: been

text: produced

text: by

text: The

text: Learning

text: Channel

text: The

text: Secret

text: World

text: of

text: Professional

text: Wrestling

text: and

text: A&E

text: Hitman

text: Hart

text: Wrestling

text: with

text: Shadows

text: Bloodstained

text: Memoirs

text: explored

text: the

text: careers

text: of

text: several

text: pro

text: wrestlers

text: including

text: Chris

text: Jericho

text: Rob

text: Van

text: Dam

text: and

text: Roddy

text: Piper

question: Who has studied the lives of wrestlers?

answer: Documentary filmmakers

text: Documentary filmmakers

question: When did Beyond the Mat come out?

answer: 1999

question: Who hosts Real Sports?

answer: Bryant Gumbel

text: Bryant Gumbel

question: Who are a few wrestlers who have had memoirs written about them?

answer: Chris Jericho, Rob Van Dam and Roddy Piper

text: Chris Jericho, Rob Van Dam and Roddy Piper


text: Nevertheless, Makdisi has asserted that the European university borrowed many of its features from the Islamic madrasa, including the concepts of a degree and doctorate. Makdisi and Hugh Goddard have also highlighted other terms and concepts now used in modern universities which most likely have Islamic origins, including "the fact that we still talk of professors holding the 'Chair' of their subject" being based on the "traditional Islamic pattern of teaching where the professor sits on a chair and the students sit around him", the term 'academic circles' being derived from the way in which Islamic students "sat in a circle around their professor", and terms such as "having 'fellows', 'reading' a subject, and obtaining 'degrees', can all be traced back" to the Islamic concepts of aṣḥāb ('companions, as of Muhammad'), qirāʼah ('reading aloud the Qur'an') and ijāzah ('licence [to teach]') respectively. Makdisi has listed eighteen such parallels in terminology which can be traced back to their roots in Islamic education. Some of the practices now common in modern universities which Makdisi and Goddard trace back to an Islamic root include "practices such as delivering inaugural lectures, wearing academic robes, obtaining doctorates by defending a thesis, and even the idea of academic freedom are also modelled on Islamic custom." The Islamic scholarly system of fatwá and ijmāʻ, meaning opinion and consensus respectively, formed the basis of the "scholarly system the West has practised in university scholarship from the Middle Ages down to the present day." According to Makdisi and Goddard, "the idea of academic freedom" in universities was also "modelled on Islamic custom" as practised in the medieval Madrasa system from the 9th century. Islamic influence was "certainly discernible in the foundation of the first deliberately planned university" in Europe, the University of Naples Federico II founded by Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor in 1224.

title: Madrasa

title: Madrasa

text: Nevertheless

text: Makdisi

text: has

text: asserted

text: that

text: the

text: European

text: university

text: borrowed

text: many

text: of

text: its

text: features

text: from

text: the

text: Islamic

text: madrasa

text: including

text: the

text: concepts

text: of

text: a

text: degree

text: and

text: doctorate

text: Makdisi

text: and

text: Hugh

text: Goddard

text: have

text: also

text: highlighted

text: other

text: terms

text: and

text: concepts

text: now

text: used

text: in

text: modern

text: universities

text: which

text: most

text: likely

text: have

text: Islamic

text: origins

text: including

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: we

text: still

text: talk

text: of

text: professors

text: holding

text: the

text: Chair

text: of

text: their

text: subject

text: being

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: traditional

text: Islamic

text: pattern

text: of

text: teaching

text: where

text: the

text: professor

text: sits

text: on

text: a

text: chair

text: and

text: the

text: students

text: sit

text: around

text: him

text: the

text: term

text: academic

text: circles

text: being

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: way

text: in

text: which

text: Islamic

text: students

text: sat

text: in

text: a

text: circle

text: around

text: their

text: professor

text: and

text: terms

text: such

text: as

text: having

text: fellows

text: reading

text: a

text: subject

text: and

text: obtaining

text: degrees

text: can

text: all

text: be

text: traced

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: Islamic

text: concepts

text: of

text: aṣḥāb

text: companions

text: as

text: of

text: Muhammad

text: qirāʼah

text: reading

text: aloud

text: the

text: Qur'an

text: and

text: ijāzah

text: licence

text: to

text: teach

text: respectively

text: Makdisi

text: has

text: listed

text: eighteen

text: such

text: parallels

text: in

text: terminology

text: which

text: can

text: be

text: traced

text: back

text: to

text: their

text: roots

text: in

text: Islamic

text: education

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: practices

text: now

text: common

text: in

text: modern

text: universities

text: which

text: Makdisi

text: and

text: Goddard

text: trace

text: back

text: to

text: an

text: Islamic

text: root

text: include

text: practices

text: such

text: as

text: delivering

text: inaugural

text: lectures

text: wearing

text: academic

text: robes

text: obtaining

text: doctorates

text: by

text: defending

text: a

text: thesis

text: and

text: even

text: the

text: idea

text: of

text: academic

text: freedom

text: are

text: also

text: modelled

text: on

text: Islamic

text: custom

text: The

text: Islamic

text: scholarly

text: system

text: of

text: fatwá

text: and

text: ijmāʻ

text: meaning

text: opinion

text: and

text: consensus

text: respectively

text: formed

text: the

text: basis

text: of

text: the

text: scholarly

text: system

text: the

text: West

text: has

text: practised

text: in

text: university

text: scholarship

text: from

text: the

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: down

text: to

text: the

text: present

text: day

text: According

text: to

text: Makdisi

text: and

text: Goddard

text: the

text: idea

text: of

text: academic

text: freedom

text: in

text: universities

text: was

text: also

text: modelled

text: on

text: Islamic

text: custom

text: as

text: practised

text: in

text: the

text: medieval

text: Madrasa

text: system

text: from

text: the

text: century

text: Islamic

text: influence

text: was

text: certainly

text: discernible

text: in

text: the

text: foundation

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: deliberately

text: planned

text: university

text: in

text: Europe

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Naples

text: Federico

text: II

text: founded

text: by

text: Frederick

text: II

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: Emperor

text: in

question: What institutions have been considered to take some its ideas from madaris?

answer: European university

text: European university

question: What Eurpoean university practices are considered to be adapted from madaris?

answer: degree and doctorate

text: degree and doctorate

question: How many corollaries dd Makdisi make between Islamic language and European educational practices?

answer: eighteen

text: eighteen

question: What freedom specifically did Makdisi believe European schools learned from Islamic traditions?

answer: academic

text: academic

question: What clothing practice did Makdisi believe European schools learned from madaris?

answer: wearing academic robes

text: wearing academic robes

question: What institutions have been considered to get no its ideas from madaris?

text: European university

question: What Eurpoean university practices are considered to be not adapted from madaris?

text: degree and doctorate

question: How many corollaries dd Makdisi make between non-Islamic language and non-European educational practices?

text: eighteen

question: What freedom specifically did Makdisi believe non-European schools learned from non-Islamic traditions?

text: academic

question: What clothing practice did Makdisi believe European schools did not learn from madaris?

text: wearing academic robes


text: The primary city airport is George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), the tenth-busiest in the United States for total passengers, and twenty eighth-busiest worldwide. Bush Intercontinental currently ranks fourth in the United States for non-stop domestic and international service with 182 destinations. In 2006, the United States Department of Transportation named IAH the fastest-growing of the top ten airports in the United States. The Houston Air Route Traffic Control Center stands on the George Bush Intercontinental Airport grounds.

title: Houston

title: Houston

text: The

text: primary

text: city

text: airport

text: is

text: George

text: Bush

text: Intercontinental

text: Airport

text: IAH

text: the

text: tenth

text: busiest

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: for

text: total

text: passengers

text: and

text: twenty

text: eighth

text: busiest

text: worldwide

text: Bush

text: Intercontinental

text: currently

text: ranks

text: fourth

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: for

text: non

text: stop

text: domestic

text: and

text: international

text: service

text: with

text: destinations

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Department

text: of

text: Transportation

text: named

text: IAH

text: the

text: fastest

text: growing

text: of

text: the

text: top

text: ten

text: airports

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: Houston

text: Air

text: Route

text: Traffic

text: Control

text: Center

text: stands

text: on

text: the

text: George

text: Bush

text: Intercontinental

text: Airport

text: grounds

question: How does Houston's George Bush Intercontinental Airport rank for number of passengers?

answer: tenth-busiest

text: tenth-busiest

question: How many destinations does George Bush Intercontinental Airport serve?

answer: 182

question: When did the U.S. Department of Transportation name IAH as fastest growing of U.S. airports?

answer: 2006

question: Where is the Houston Air Route Traffic Control Center located?

answer: George Bush Intercontinental Airport

text: George Bush Intercontinental Airport

question: What is Houston's primary airport?

answer: George Bush Intercontinental Airport

text: George Bush Intercontinental Airport

question: How does Texas's George Bush Intercontinental Airport rank for number of passengers?

text: tenth-busiest

question: How many destinations does Bill Clinton Intercontinental Airport serve?

question: When did the U.S. Department of Transportation name IAH as fastest growing of UK airports?

question: Where is the Texas Air Route Traffic Control Center located?

text: George Bush Intercontinental


text: A small, landlocked kingdom, Swaziland is bordered in the North, West and South by the Republic of South Africa and by Mozambique in the East. Swaziland has a land area of 17,364 km2. Swaziland has four separate geographical regions. These run from North to South and are determined by altitude. Swaziland is located at approximately 26°30'S, 31°30'E. Swaziland has a wide variety of landscapes, from the mountains along the Mozambican border to savannas in the east and rain forest in the northwest. Several rivers flow through the country, such as the Great Usutu River.

title: Swaziland

title: Swaziland

text: A

text: small

text: landlocked

text: kingdom

text: Swaziland

text: is

text: bordered

text: in

text: the

text: North

text: West

text: and

text: South

text: by

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: South

text: Africa

text: and

text: by

text: Mozambique

text: in

text: the

text: East

text: Swaziland

text: has

text: a

text: land

text: area

text: of

text: Swaziland

text: has

text: four

text: separate

text: geographical

text: regions

text: These

text: run

text: from

text: North

text: to

text: South

text: and

text: are

text: determined

text: by

text: altitude

text: Swaziland

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: approximately

text: 'S

text: Swaziland

text: has

text: a

text: wide

text: variety

text: of

text: landscapes

text: from

text: the

text: mountains

text: along

text: the

text: Mozambican

text: border

text: to

text: savannas

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: and

text: rain

text: forest

text: in

text: the

text: northwest

text: Several

text: rivers

text: flow

text: through

text: the

text: country

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Great

text: Usutu

text: River

question: What nation is to the east of Swaziland?

answer: Mozambique

text: Mozambique

question: What nation is on the north, east, and western borders of Swaziland?

answer: Republic of South Africa

text: Republic of South Africa

question: How large in square kilometers is Swaziland?

answer: 17,364 km2

text: 17,364 km2

question: How many geographical regions are within Swaziland?

answer: four

text: four

question: In which region is there rain forest in Swaziland?

answer: the northwest

text: the northwest

question: What country completely surrounds Swaziland?

text: South Africa

question: What country is east of Mozambique?

text: Swaziland

question: What country has a land area of 17,364 square miles?

text: Swaziland

question: How many seperate privinces does Swaziland have?

text: four

question: What kind of forest does Swaziland have in the east?

text: rain forest


text: The Human Development Report for 2007/2008 was launched in Brasília, Brazil, on November 27, 2007. Its focus was on "Fighting climate change: Human solidarity in a divided world." Most of the data used for the report are derived largely from 2005 or earlier, thus indicating an HDI for 2005. Not all UN member states choose to or are able to provide the necessary statistics.

title: Human_Development_Index

title: Human_Development_Index

text: The

text: Human

text: Development

text: Report

text: for

text: was

text: launched

text: in

text: Brasília

text: Brazil

text: on

text: November

text: Its

text: focus

text: was

text: on

text: Fighting

text: climate

text: change

text: Human

text: solidarity

text: in

text: a

text: divided

text: world

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: data

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: report

text: are

text: derived

text: largely

text: from

text: or

text: earlier

text: thus

text: indicating

text: an

text: HDI

text: for

text: Not

text: all

text: UN

text: member

text: states

text: choose

text: to

text: or

text: are

text: able

text: to

text: provide

text: the

text: necessary

text: statistics

question: On what date was the 2007/2008 Human Development Report released?

answer: November 27, 2007

text: November 27, 2007

question: What was the focus of the 2007/2008 Human Development Report?

answer: Fighting climate change: Human solidarity in a divided world

text: Fighting climate change: Human solidarity in a divided world

question: What is the most recent year that was included in the 2007/2008 Human Development Report?

answer: 2005

question: The HDI in the 2007/2008 Human Development Report is for what year?

answer: 2005

question: Where was the 2007/2008 Human Development Report launched?

answer: Brasília, Brazil

text: Brasília, Brazil

question: On what date was the 2008/2009 Human Development Report released?

text: November 27, 2007

question: What came out on November 26, 2007?

question: What was the focus of the 2005/2009 Human Development Report?

question: What is the most recent year that was included in the 2008/2009 Human Development Report?

question: Where was the 2008/2009 Human Development Report launched?

text: Brasília, Brazil


text: In the years following the dissolution of Yugoslavia, some historians stated that human rights were suppressed in Yugoslavia under Tito, particularly in the first decade up until the Tito-Stalin split. On 4 October 2011, the Slovenian Constitutional Court found a 2009 naming of a street in Ljubljana after Tito to be unconstitutional. While several public areas in Slovenia (named during the Yugoslav period) do already bear Tito's name, on the issue of renaming an additional street the court ruled that:

title: Josip_Broz_Tito

title: Josip_Broz_Tito

text: In

text: the

text: years

text: following

text: the

text: dissolution

text: of

text: Yugoslavia

text: some

text: historians

text: stated

text: that

text: human

text: rights

text: were

text: suppressed

text: in

text: Yugoslavia

text: under

text: Tito

text: particularly

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: decade

text: up

text: until

text: the

text: Tito

text: Stalin

text: split

text: On

text: October

text: the

text: Slovenian

text: Constitutional

text: Court

text: found

text: a

text: naming

text: of

text: a

text: street

text: in

text: Ljubljana

text: after

text: Tito

text: to

text: be

text: unconstitutional

text: While

text: several

text: public

text: areas

text: in

text: Slovenia

text: named

text: during

text: the

text: Yugoslav

text: period

text: do

text: already

text: bear

text: Tito

text: 's

text: name

text: on

text: the

text: issue

text: of

text: renaming

text: an

text: additional

text: street

text: the

text: court

text: ruled

text: that

question: On what year did a Slovenian court find a 2009 naming of a street after Tito to be unconstitutional?

answer: 2011

question: Where was the street named after Tito that was found unconstitutional located?

answer: Ljubljana

text: Ljubljana

question: Several public area of Slovenia bear which person's name.

answer: Tito

text: Tito

question: Under which ruler do historians argue human rights were suppressed in Yugoslavia?

answer: Tito

text: Tito


text: Queen have been recognised as having made significant contributions to such genres as hard rock, and heavy metal, among others. Hence, the band have been cited as an influence by many other musicians. Moreover, like their music, the bands and artists that have claimed to be influenced by Queen and have expressed admiration for them are diverse, spanning different generations, countries, and genres, including heavy metal: Judas Priest, Iron Maiden, Metallica, Dream Theater, Trivium, Megadeth, Anthrax, Slipknot and Rage Against the Machine; hard rock: Guns N' Roses, Def Leppard, Van Halen, Mötley Crüe, Steve Vai, the Cult, the Darkness, Manic Street Preachers, Kid Rockand Foo Fighters; alternative rock: Nirvana, Radiohead, Trent Reznor, Muse, Franz Ferdinand, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Jane's Addiction, Faith No More, Melvins, the Flaming Lips, Yeah Yeah Yeahs and The Smashing Pumpkins; pop rock: Meat Loaf, The Killers, My Chemical Romance, Fall Out Boy and Panic! At the Disco; and pop: Michael Jackson, George Michael, Robbie Williams, Adele, Lady Gaga and Katy Perry.

title: Queen_(band)

title: Queen_(band

text: Queen

text: have

text: been

text: recognised

text: as

text: having

text: made

text: significant

text: contributions

text: to

text: such

text: genres

text: as

text: hard

text: rock

text: and

text: heavy

text: metal

text: among

text: others

text: Hence

text: the

text: band

text: have

text: been

text: cited

text: as

text: an

text: influence

text: by

text: many

text: other

text: musicians

text: Moreover

text: like

text: their

text: music

text: the

text: bands

text: and

text: artists

text: that

text: have

text: claimed

text: to

text: be

text: influenced

text: by

text: Queen

text: and

text: have

text: expressed

text: admiration

text: for

text: them

text: are

text: diverse

text: spanning

text: different

text: generations

text: countries

text: and

text: genres

text: including

text: heavy

text: metal

text: Judas

text: Priest

text: Iron

text: Maiden

text: Metallica

text: Dream

text: Theater

text: Trivium

text: Megadeth

text: Anthrax

text: Slipknot

text: and

text: Rage

text: Against

text: the

text: Machine

text: hard

text: rock

text: Guns

text: N

text: Roses

text: Def

text: Leppard

text: Van

text: Halen

text: Mötley

text: Crüe

text: Steve

text: Vai

text: the

text: Cult

text: the

text: Darkness

text: Manic

text: Street

text: Preachers

text: Kid

text: Rockand

text: Foo

text: Fighters

text: alternative

text: rock

text: Nirvana

text: Radiohead

text: Trent

text: Reznor

text: Muse

text: Franz

text: Ferdinand

text: Red

text: Hot

text: Chili

text: Peppers

text: Jane

text: 's

text: Addiction

text: Faith

text: No

text: More

text: Melvins

text: the

text: Flaming

text: Lips

text: Yeah

text: Yeah

text: Yeahs

text: and

text: The

text: Smashing

text: Pumpkins

text: pop

text: rock

text: Meat

text: Loaf

text: The

text: Killers

text: My

text: Chemical

text: Romance

text: Fall

text: Out

text: Boy

text: and

text: Panic

text: At

text: the

text: Disco

text: and

text: pop

text: Michael

text: Jackson

text: George

text: Michael

text: Robbie

text: Williams

text: Adele

text: Lady

text: Gaga

text: and

text: Katy

text: Perry

question: Which King of Pop was influenced by Queen?

answer: Michael Jackson

text: Michael Jackson

question: Several groups from which type of metal were influenced by Queen?

answer: heavy metal

text: heavy metal

question: This band named after an animal was inspired by Queen?

answer: Def Leppard

text: Def Leppard

question: This band with a flower in their name was influenced by Queen?

answer: Guns N' Roses

text: Guns N' Roses


text: George Dayton had founded his Dayton's Dry Goods store in Minneapolis in 1902 and the AMC cooperative in 1912. His descendants built Southdale Center in 1956, opened the Target discount store chain in 1962 and the B. Dalton Bookseller chain in 1966. Dayton's grew to 19 stores under the Dayton's name plus five other regional names acquired by Dayton-Hudson. The Dayton-Hudson Corporation closed the flagship J. L. Hudson Department Store in downtown Detroit in 1983, but expanded its other retail operations. It acquired Mervyn's in 1978, Marshall Field's in 1990, and renamed itself the Target Corporation in 2000. In 2002, Dayton's and Hudson's were consolidated into the Marshall Field's name. In 2005, May Department Stores acquired all of the Marshall Field's stores and shortly thereafter, Macy's acquired May.

title: Department_store

title: Department_store

text: George

text: Dayton

text: had

text: founded

text: his

text: Dayton

text: 's

text: Dry

text: Goods

text: store

text: in

text: Minneapolis

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: AMC

text: cooperative

text: in

text: His

text: descendants

text: built

text: Southdale

text: Center

text: in

text: opened

text: the

text: Target

text: discount

text: store

text: chain

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: B.

text: Dalton

text: Bookseller

text: chain

text: in

text: Dayton

text: 's

text: grew

text: to

text: stores

text: under

text: the

text: Dayton

text: 's

text: name

text: plus

text: five

text: other

text: regional

text: names

text: acquired

text: by

text: Dayton

text: Hudson

text: The

text: Dayton

text: Hudson

text: Corporation

text: closed

text: the

text: flagship

text: J.

text: L.

text: Hudson

text: Department

text: Store

text: in

text: downtown

text: Detroit

text: in

text: but

text: expanded

text: its

text: other

text: retail

text: operations

text: It

text: acquired

text: Mervyn

text: 's

text: in

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: in

text: and

text: renamed

text: itself

text: the

text: Target

text: Corporation

text: in

text: In

text: Dayton

text: 's

text: and

text: Hudson

text: 's

text: were

text: consolidated

text: into

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: name

text: In

text: May

text: Department

text: Stores

text: acquired

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Field

text: 's

text: stores

text: and

text: shortly

text: thereafter

text: Macy

text: 's

text: acquired

text: May.

question: Who opened Dayton's Dry Goods?

answer: George Dayton

text: George Dayton

question: In what year was Dayton's Dry Goods established?

answer: 1902

question: When was the Southdale Center opened?

answer: 1956

question: What store did the Dayton-Hudson Corporation purchase in 1978?

answer: Mervyn's

text: Mervyn's

question: Who closed Dayton's Dry Goods?

text: George Dayton

question: In what year wasn't Dayton's Dry Goods established?

question: In what year was Dayton's Dry Goods closed?

question: When was the Southdale Center closed?

question: What store did the Dayton-Hudson Corporation purchase in 1987?

text: Mervyn's


text: Other types of lossy compressors, such as the linear predictive coding (LPC) used with speech, are source-based coders. These coders use a model of the sound's generator (such as the human vocal tract with LPC) to whiten the audio signal (i.e., flatten its spectrum) before quantization. LPC may be thought of as a basic perceptual coding technique: reconstruction of an audio signal using a linear predictor shapes the coder's quantization noise into the spectrum of the target signal, partially masking it.

title: Data_compression

title: Data_compression

text: Other

text: types

text: of

text: lossy

text: compressors

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: linear

text: predictive

text: coding

text: LPC

text: used

text: with

text: speech

text: are

text: source

text: based

text: coders

text: These

text: coders

text: use

text: a

text: model

text: of

text: the

text: sound

text: 's

text: generator

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: human

text: vocal

text: tract

text: with

text: LPC

text: to

text: whiten

text: the

text: audio

text: signal

text: i.e.

text: flatten

text: its

text: spectrum

text: before

text: quantization

text: LPC

text: may

text: be

text: thought

text: of

text: as

text: a

text: basic

text: perceptual

text: coding

text: technique

text: reconstruction

text: of

text: an

text: audio

text: signal

text: using

text: a

text: linear

text: predictor

text: shapes

text: the

text: coder

text: 's

text: quantization

text: noise

text: into

text: the

text: spectrum

text: of

text: the

text: target

text: signal

text: partially

text: masking

text: it

question: What is the coding called that is used with speech?

answer: linear predictive coding

text: linear predictive coding

question: What is thought of as a basic perceptual coding technique?

answer: linear predictive coding

text: linear predictive coding

question: What uses a model of the sound's generator?

answer: source-based coders

text: source-based coders

question: What is thought of as a basic signal coding technique?

text: linear predictive coding

question: What uses a model of the sound's quantization?

text: source-based coders

question: What may be thought of as a basic perceptual spectrum?

text: linear predictive coding

question: What does reconstruction of an audio signal shape the coder's compressor noise into?

text: the spectrum of the target signal

question: What may be thought of as a generator coding technique?

text: LPC


text: The trip was intended to soften the strong isolationist tendencies among the North American public with regard to the developing tensions in Europe. Although the aim of the tour was mainly political, to shore up Atlantic support for the United Kingdom in any future war, the King and Queen were enthusiastically received by the public. The fear that George would be compared unfavourably to his predecessor, Edward VIII, was dispelled. They visited the 1939 New York World's Fair and stayed with President Franklin D. Roosevelt at the White House and at his private estate at Hyde Park, New York. A strong bond of friendship was forged between the King and Queen and the President during the tour, which had major significance in the relations between the United States and the United Kingdom through the ensuing war years.

title: George_VI

title: George_VI

text: The

text: trip

text: was

text: intended

text: to

text: soften

text: the

text: strong

text: isolationist

text: tendencies

text: among

text: the

text: North

text: American

text: public

text: with

text: regard

text: to

text: the

text: developing

text: tensions

text: in

text: Europe

text: Although

text: the

text: aim

text: of

text: the

text: tour

text: was

text: mainly

text: political

text: to

text: shore

text: up

text: Atlantic

text: support

text: for

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: in

text: any

text: future

text: war

text: the

text: King

text: and

text: Queen

text: were

text: enthusiastically

text: received

text: by

text: the

text: public

text: The

text: fear

text: that

text: George

text: would

text: be

text: compared

text: unfavourably

text: to

text: his

text: predecessor

text: Edward

text: VIII

text: was

text: dispelled

text: They

text: visited

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: World

text: 's

text: Fair

text: and

text: stayed

text: with

text: President

text: Franklin

text: D.

text: Roosevelt

text: at

text: the

text: White

text: House

text: and

text: at

text: his

text: private

text: estate

text: at

text: Hyde

text: Park

text: New

text: York

text: A

text: strong

text: bond

text: of

text: friendship

text: was

text: forged

text: between

text: the

text: King

text: and

text: Queen

text: and

text: the

text: President

text: during

text: the

text: tour

text: which

text: had

text: major

text: significance

text: in

text: the

text: relations

text: between

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: through

text: the

text: ensuing

text: war

text: years

question: What kind of tendencies did North America have?

answer: isolationist tendencies

text: isolationist tendencies

question: Who was George's predecessor?

answer: Edward VIII

text: Edward VIII

question: Who was the President of the United States in 1939?

answer: President Franklin D. Roosevelt

text: President Franklin D. Roosevelt

question: Which fair was happening in New York in 1939?

answer: 1939 New York World's Fair

text: 1939 New York World's Fair

question: In what year did Edward Viii abdicate?

question: In what city is the White House?

text: New York

question: In what year was Franklin D. Roosevelt made president?

question: In what year was George crowned?


text: The Digimon series has a large number of video games which usually have their own independent storylines with a few sometimes tying into the stories of the anime series or manga series. The games consists of a number of genres including life simulation, adventure, video card game, strategy and racing games, though they are mainly action role-playing games. The games released in North America are: Digimon World, Digimon World 2, Digimon World 3, Digimon World 4, Digimon Digital Card Battle, Digimon Rumble Arena, Digimon Rumble Arena 2, Digimon Battle Spirit, Digimon Battle Spirit 2, Digimon Racing, Digimon World DS, Digimon World Data Squad, Digimon World Dawn and Dusk, Digimon World Championship, and Digimon Masters.

title: Digimon

title: Digimon

text: The

text: Digimon

text: series

text: has

text: a

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: video

text: games

text: which

text: usually

text: have

text: their

text: own

text: independent

text: storylines

text: with

text: a

text: few

text: sometimes

text: tying

text: into

text: the

text: stories

text: of

text: the

text: anime

text: series

text: or

text: manga

text: series

text: The

text: games

text: consists

text: of

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: genres

text: including

text: life

text: simulation

text: adventure

text: video

text: card

text: game

text: strategy

text: and

text: racing

text: games

text: though

text: they

text: are

text: mainly

text: action

text: role

text: playing

text: games

text: The

text: games

text: released

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: are

text: Digimon

text: World

text: Digimon

text: World

text: Digimon

text: World

text: Digimon

text: World

text: Digimon

text: Digital

text: Card

text: Battle

text: Digimon

text: Rumble

text: Arena

text: Digimon

text: Rumble

text: Arena

text: Digimon

text: Battle

text: Spirit

text: Digimon

text: Battle

text: Spirit

text: Digimon

text: Racing

text: Digimon

text: World

text: DS

text: Digimon

text: World

text: Data

text: Squad

text: Digimon

text: World

text: Dawn

text: and

text: Dusk

text: Digimon

text: World

text: Championship

text: and

text: Digimon

text: Masters

question: What did the Digimon series end up having lots of during the series?

answer: video games

text: video games

question: What were the first two North American games released?

answer: Digimon World, Digimon World 2

text: Digimon World, Digimon World 2

question: Name one of the genres from any of the Digimon video games?

answer: strategy

text: strategy

question: What did the Digimon series only have a few of?

text: video games

question: What usually follows the anime storyline?

text: video games

question: Over the first two Japanese games released?

text: Digimon World, Digimon World 2

question: The card games included what genre


text: Tobacco smoking (including secondhand smoke) and short-term exposure to air pollution such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide (but not ozone) have been associated with MI. Other factors that increase the risk of MI and are associated with worse outcomes after an MI include lack of physical activity and psychosocial factors including low socioeconomic status, social isolation, and negative emotions. Shift work is also associated with a higher risk of MI. Acute and prolonged intake of high quantities of alcoholic drinks (3-4 or more) increase the risk of a heart attack.

title: Myocardial_infarction

title: Myocardial_infarction

text: Tobacco

text: smoking

text: including

text: secondhand

text: smoke

text: and

text: short

text: term

text: exposure

text: to

text: air

text: pollution

text: such

text: as

text: carbon

text: monoxide

text: nitrogen

text: dioxide

text: and

text: sulfur

text: dioxide

text: but

text: not

text: ozone

text: have

text: been

text: associated

text: with

text: MI

text: Other

text: factors

text: that

text: increase

text: the

text: risk

text: of

text: MI

text: and

text: are

text: associated

text: with

text: worse

text: outcomes

text: after

text: an

text: MI

text: include

text: lack

text: of

text: physical

text: activity

text: and

text: psychosocial

text: factors

text: including

text: low

text: socioeconomic

text: status

text: social

text: isolation

text: and

text: negative

text: emotions

text: Shift

text: work

text: is

text: also

text: associated

text: with

text: a

text: higher

text: risk

text: of

text: MI

text: Acute

text: and

text: prolonged

text: intake

text: of

text: high

text: quantities

text: of

text: alcoholic

text: drinks

text: or

text: more

text: increase

text: the

text: risk

text: of

text: a

text: heart

text: attack

question: What forms of air pollution does smoking tobacco cause?

question: How many cigarettes per day increase the risk of a heart attack?

text: 3-4 or more

question: Increased physical activity is bad for what?

text: the risk of MI

question: Short term exposure to 3-4 servings of what is dangerous?

text: alcoholic drinks


text: In September 2015 it was announced that Sam Smith and regular collaborator Jimmy Napes had written the film's title theme, "Writing's on the Wall", with Smith performing it for the film. Smith said the song came together in one session and that he and Napes wrote it in under half an hour before recording a demo. Satisfied with the quality, the demo was used in the final release.

title: Spectre_(2015_film)

title: Spectre_(2015_film

text: In

text: September

text: it

text: was

text: announced

text: that

text: Sam

text: Smith

text: and

text: regular

text: collaborator

text: Jimmy

text: Napes

text: had

text: written

text: the

text: film

text: 's

text: title

text: theme

text: Writing

text: 's

text: on

text: the

text: Wall

text: with

text: Smith

text: performing

text: it

text: for

text: the

text: film

text: Smith

text: said

text: the

text: song

text: came

text: together

text: in

text: one

text: session

text: and

text: that

text: he

text: and

text: Napes

text: wrote

text: it

text: in

text: under

text: half

text: an

text: hour

text: before

text: recording

text: a

text: demo

text: Satisfied

text: with

text: the

text: quality

text: the

text: demo

text: was

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: final

text: release

question: What was the name of the song played during the opening credits?

answer: Writing's on the Wall

text: Writing's on the Wall

question: How many recording sessions did it take to complete the song?

answer: one

text: one

question: Which version of the theme was used in the actual movie?

answer: demo

text: demo

question: Who is the vocalist on Writing's on the Wall?

answer: Sam Smith

text: Sam Smith

question: What was announced in September 2005?

question: Jimmy Naples performed what for the film?

text: theme

question: Who said that the song came together in two sessions?

text: Sam Smith

question: Who wrote the song in under fifteen minutes?

question: What was not used in the final release?

text: demo


text: After the U.S. accused Libya of orchestrating the 1986 Berlin discotheque bombing, in which two American soldiers died, Reagan decided to retaliate militarily. The Central Intelligence Agency were critical of the move, believing that Syria were a greater threat and that an attack would strengthen Gaddafi's reputation; however Libya was recognised as a "soft target." Reagan was supported by the U.K. but opposed by other European allies, who argued that it would contravene international law. In Operation El Dorado Canyon, orchestrated on 15 April 1986, U.S. military planes launched a series of air-strikes on Libya, bombing military installations in various parts of the country, killing around 100 Libyans, including several civilians. One of the targets had been Gaddafi's home. Himself unharmed, two of Gaddafi's sons were injured, and he claimed that his four-year-old adopted daughter Hanna was killed, although her existence has since been questioned.  In the immediate aftermath, Gaddafi retreated to the desert to meditate, while there were sporadic clashes between Gaddafists and army officers who wanted to overthrow the government. Although the U.S. was condemned internationally, Reagan received a popularity boost at home. Publicly lambasting U.S. imperialism, Gaddafi's reputation as an anti-imperialist was strengthened both domestically and across the Arab world, and in June 1986, he ordered the names of the month to be changed in Libya.

title: Muammar_Gaddafi

title: Muammar_Gaddafi

text: After

text: the

text: U.S.

text: accused

text: Libya

text: of

text: orchestrating

text: the

text: Berlin

text: discotheque

text: bombing

text: in

text: which

text: two

text: American

text: soldiers

text: died

text: Reagan

text: decided

text: to

text: retaliate

text: militarily

text: The

text: Central

text: Intelligence

text: Agency

text: were

text: critical

text: of

text: the

text: move

text: believing

text: that

text: Syria

text: were

text: a

text: greater

text: threat

text: and

text: that

text: an

text: attack

text: would

text: strengthen

text: Gaddafi

text: 's

text: reputation

text: however

text: Libya

text: was

text: recognised

text: as

text: a

text: soft

text: target

text: Reagan

text: was

text: supported

text: by

text: the

text: U.K.

text: but

text: opposed

text: by

text: other

text: European

text: allies

text: who

text: argued

text: that

text: it

text: would

text: contravene

text: international

text: law

text: In

text: Operation

text: El

text: Dorado

text: Canyon

text: orchestrated

text: on

text: April

text: U.S.

text: military

text: planes

text: launched

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: air

text: strikes

text: on

text: Libya

text: bombing

text: military

text: installations

text: in

text: various

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: killing

text: around

text: Libyans

text: including

text: several

text: civilians

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: targets

text: had

text: been

text: Gaddafi

text: 's

text: home

text: Himself

text: unharmed

text: two

text: of

text: Gaddafi

text: 's

text: sons

text: were

text: injured

text: and

text: he

text: claimed

text: that

text: his

text: four

text: year

text: old

text: adopted

text: daughter

text: Hanna

text: was

text: killed

text: although

text: her

text: existence

text: has

text: since

text: been

text: questioned

text: In

text: the

text: immediate

text: aftermath

text: Gaddafi

text: retreated

text: to

text: the

text: desert

text: to

text: meditate

text: while

text: there

text: were

text: sporadic

text: clashes

text: between

text: Gaddafists

text: and

text: army

text: officers

text: who

text: wanted

text: to

text: overthrow

text: the

text: government

text: Although

text: the

text: U.S.

text: was

text: condemned

text: internationally

text: Reagan

text: received

text: a

text: popularity

text: boost

text: at

text: home

text: Publicly

text: lambasting

text: U.S.

text: imperialism

text: Gaddafi

text: 's

text: reputation

text: as

text: an

text: anti

text: imperialist

text: was

text: strengthened

text: both

text: domestically

text: and

text: across

text: the

text: Arab

text: world

text: and

text: in

text: June

text: he

text: ordered

text: the

text: names

text: of

text: the

text: month

text: to

text: be

text: changed

text: in

text: Libya

question: About how many Libyans died in Operation El Dorado Canyon?

answer: 100

question: What terrorist attack did the United States claim Libya supported?

answer: 1986 Berlin discotheque bombing

text: 1986 Berlin discotheque bombing

question: How many Americans died in the Berlin disco bombing of 1986?

answer: two

text: two

question: What country did the CIA believe Reagan should attack instead of Libya?

answer: Syria

text: Syria

question: What was the name of Gaddafi's daughter who may not have existed?

answer: Hanna

text: Hanna


text: Historians agree that Napoleon's remarkable personality was one key to his influence. They emphasize the strength of his ambition that took him from an obscure village to command of most of Europe. George F. E. Rudé stresses his "rare combination of will, intellect and physical vigour." At 5 ft 6 in (168 cm), he was not physically imposing but in one-on-one situations he typically had a hypnotic impact on people and seemingly bent the strongest leaders to his will. He understood military technology, but was not an innovator in that regard. He was an innovator in using the financial, bureaucratic, and diplomatic resources of France. He could rapidly dictate a series of complex commands to his subordinates, keeping in mind where major units were expected to be at each future point, and like a chess master, "seeing" the best plays moves ahead.

title: Napoleon

title: Napoleon

text: Historians

text: agree

text: that

text: Napoleon

text: 's

text: remarkable

text: personality

text: was

text: one

text: key

text: to

text: his

text: influence

text: They

text: emphasize

text: the

text: strength

text: of

text: his

text: ambition

text: that

text: took

text: him

text: from

text: an

text: obscure

text: village

text: to

text: command

text: of

text: most

text: of

text: Europe

text: George

text: F.

text: E.

text: Rudé

text: stresses

text: his

text: rare

text: combination

text: of

text: will

text: intellect

text: and

text: physical

text: vigour

text: At

text: ft

text: in

text: cm

text: he

text: was

text: not

text: physically

text: imposing

text: but

text: in

text: one

text: on

text: one

text: situations

text: he

text: typically

text: had

text: a

text: hypnotic

text: impact

text: on

text: people

text: and

text: seemingly

text: bent

text: the

text: strongest

text: leaders

text: to

text: his

text: will

text: He

text: understood

text: military

text: technology

text: but

text: was

text: not

text: an

text: innovator

text: in

text: that

text: regard

text: He

text: was

text: an

text: innovator

text: in

text: using

text: the

text: financial

text: bureaucratic

text: and

text: diplomatic

text: resources

text: of

text: France

text: He

text: could

text: rapidly

text: dictate

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: complex

text: commands

text: to

text: his

text: subordinates

text: keeping

text: in

text: mind

text: where

text: major

text: units

text: were

text: expected

text: to

text: be

text: at

text: each

text: future

text: point

text: and

text: like

text: a

text: chess

text: master

text: seeing

text: the

text: best

text: plays

text: moves

text: ahead

question: How tall was Napoleon, in feet and inches?

answer: 5 ft 6 in

text: 5 ft 6 in

question: How tall was Napoleon in centimeters?

answer: 168 cm

text: 168 cm

question: How do historians describe Napoleon in his use of France's financial, bureaucratic, and diplomatic systems?

answer: an innovator

text: an innovator

question: What is the name of the historian who stresses Napoleon's "rare combination of will, intellect, and physical vigour?"

answer: George F. E. Rudé

text: George F. E. Rudé

question: How do historians describe Napoleon's impact on people in one-on-one encounters?

answer: hypnotic

text: hypnotic


text: There is an annual break from government and factory work which begins before Christmas and lasts for 3 weeks. Break-Up Day is usually marked with parties at various work "departments". Break-Up includes the Island Store, which means that families must be organised to have a full larder of provisions during the period. In 2013, the Island Store closed a week earlier than usual to conduct a comprehensive inventory, and all purchases had to be made by Friday 13 December as the shop did not open again until a month later.

title: Tristan_da_Cunha

title: Tristan_da_Cunha

text: There

text: is

text: an

text: annual

text: break

text: from

text: government

text: and

text: factory

text: work

text: which

text: begins

text: before

text: Christmas

text: and

text: lasts

text: for

text: weeks

text: Break

text: Up

text: Day

text: is

text: usually

text: marked

text: with

text: parties

text: at

text: various

text: work

text: departments

text: Break

text: Up

text: includes

text: the

text: Island

text: Store

text: which

text: means

text: that

text: families

text: must

text: be

text: organised

text: to

text: have

text: a

text: full

text: larder

text: of

text: provisions

text: during

text: the

text: period

text: In

text: the

text: Island

text: Store

text: closed

text: a

text: week

text: earlier

text: than

text: usual

text: to

text: conduct

text: a

text: comprehensive

text: inventory

text: and

text: all

text: purchases

text: had

text: to

text: be

text: made

text: by

text: Friday

text: December

text: as

text: the

text: shop

text: did

text: not

text: open

text: again

text: until

text: a

text: month

text: later

question: For how long does the biannual break from government last?

text: 3 weeks

question: For how long does the biannual break from factory work  last?

text: 3 weeks

question: Which day is usually marked with parties at various Island Stores?

text: Break-Up Day

question: What is the break that begins on News Year Day from?

text: government and factory work

question: In which year did the Island Store close a week later than normal due to inventory shortages?


text: The deliberate separation of the Luftwaffe from the rest of the military structure encouraged the emergence of a major "communications gap" between Hitler and the Luftwaffe, which other factors helped to exacerbate. For one thing, Göring's fear of Hitler led him to falsify or misrepresent what information was available in the direction of an uncritical and over-optimistic interpretation of air strength. When Göring decided against continuing Wever's original heavy bomber programme in 1937, the Reichsmarschall's own explanation was that Hitler wanted to know only how many bombers there were, not how many engines each had. In July 1939, Göring arranged a display of the Luftwaffe's most advanced equipment at Rechlin, to give the impression the air force was more prepared for a strategic air war than was actually the case.

title: The_Blitz

title: The_Blitz

text: The

text: deliberate

text: separation

text: of

text: the

text: Luftwaffe

text: from

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: military

text: structure

text: encouraged

text: the

text: emergence

text: of

text: a

text: major

text: communications

text: gap

text: between

text: Hitler

text: and

text: the

text: Luftwaffe

text: which

text: other

text: factors

text: helped

text: to

text: exacerbate

text: For

text: one

text: thing

text: Göring

text: 's

text: fear

text: of

text: Hitler

text: led

text: him

text: to

text: falsify

text: or

text: misrepresent

text: what

text: information

text: was

text: available

text: in

text: the

text: direction

text: of

text: an

text: uncritical

text: and

text: over

text: optimistic

text: interpretation

text: of

text: air

text: strength

text: When

text: Göring

text: decided

text: against

text: continuing

text: Wever

text: 's

text: original

text: heavy

text: bomber

text: programme

text: in

text: the

text: Reichsmarschall

text: 's

text: own

text: explanation

text: was

text: that

text: Hitler

text: wanted

text: to

text: know

text: only

text: how

text: many

text: bombers

text: there

text: were

text: not

text: how

text: many

text: engines

text: each

text: had

text: In

text: July

text: Göring

text: arranged

text: a

text: display

text: of

text: the

text: Luftwaffe

text: 's

text: most

text: advanced

text: equipment

text: at

text: Rechlin

text: to

text: give

text: the

text: impression

text: the

text: air

text: force

text: was

text: more

text: prepared

text: for

text: a

text: strategic

text: air

text: war

text: than

text: was

text: actually

text: the

text: case

question: What was the major cause of the separation between the Luftwaffe and the other military structure?

answer: communications gap

text: communications gap

question: What did Goring do because of his fear of Hitler?

answer: misrepresent what information

text: misrepresent what information

question: What year did Goring display the Luftwaffe's advanced equipment?

answer: 1939

question: In what city did Goring display the advance equipment?

answer: Rechlin

text: Rechlin

question: Who's bombing program did Goring abandon in 1939?

answer: Wever

text: Wever


text: Mastic asphalt is a type of asphalt which differs from dense graded asphalt (asphalt concrete) in that it has a higher asphalt/bitumen (binder) content, usually around 7–10% of the whole aggregate mix, as opposed to rolled asphalt concrete, which has only around 5% added asphalt/bitumen. This thermoplastic substance is widely used in the building industry for waterproofing flat roofs and tanking underground. Mastic asphalt is heated to a temperature of 210 °C (410 °F) and is spread in layers to form an impervious barrier about 20 millimeters (0.79 inches) thick.

title: Asphalt

title: Asphalt

text: Mastic

text: asphalt

text: is

text: a

text: type

text: of

text: asphalt

text: which

text: differs

text: from

text: dense

text: graded

text: asphalt

text: asphalt

text: concrete

text: in

text: that

text: it

text: has

text: a

text: higher

text: asphalt

text: bitumen

text: binder

text: content

text: usually

text: around

text: of

text: the

text: whole

text: aggregate

text: mix

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: rolled

text: asphalt

text: concrete

text: which

text: has

text: only

text: around

text: added

text: asphalt

text: bitumen

text: This

text: thermoplastic

text: substance

text: is

text: widely

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: building

text: industry

text: for

text: waterproofing

text: flat

text: roofs

text: and

text: tanking

text: underground

text: Mastic

text: asphalt

text: is

text: heated

text: to

text: a

text: temperature

text: of

text: C

text: F

text: and

text: is

text: spread

text: in

text: layers

text: to

text: form

text: an

text: impervious

text: barrier

text: about

text: millimeters

text: inches

text: thick

question: What is the percentage of binder in mastic asphalt?

answer: 7–10%

question: How much additional binder does rolled asphalt concrete have?

answer: 5%

question: How is asphalt used in the construction industry?

answer: waterproofing

text: waterproofing

question: Prior to spreading, how hot is mastic asphalt heated?

answer: 210 °C

text: 210 °C

question: What is the usual thickness of the mastic spread on roofs?

answer: 20 millimeters

text: 20 millimeters

question: What percentage of concrete is in mastic asphalt?

question: What is a type of impervious barrier that differs from dense graded asphalt?

text: Mastic asphalt

question: Mastic asphalt is the same as dense graded asphalt because why?

question: Rolled asphalt concrete has contains around 7% what?

text: added asphalt/bitumen

question: What is widely used in buildings for making asphalt waterproof?

text: thermoplastic substance


text: The Egyptians were one of the first major civilisations to codify design elements in art and architecture. Egyptian blue, also known as calcium copper silicate is a pigment used by Egyptians for thousands of years. It is considered to be the first synthetic pigment. The wall paintings done in the service of the Pharaohs followed a rigid code of visual rules and meanings. Egyptian civilisation is renowned for its colossal pyramids, temples and monumental tombs. Well-known examples are the Pyramid of Djoser designed by ancient architect and engineer Imhotep, the Sphinx, and the temple of Abu Simbel. Modern and contemporary Egyptian art can be as diverse as any works in the world art scene, from the vernacular architecture of Hassan Fathy and Ramses Wissa Wassef, to Mahmoud Mokhtar's sculptures, to the distinctive Coptic iconography of Isaac Fanous. The Cairo Opera House serves as the main performing arts venue in the Egyptian capital.

title: Egypt

title: Egypt

text: The

text: Egyptians

text: were

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: major

text: civilisations

text: to

text: codify

text: design

text: elements

text: in

text: art

text: and

text: architecture

text: Egyptian

text: blue

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: calcium

text: copper

text: silicate

text: is

text: a

text: pigment

text: used

text: by

text: Egyptians

text: for

text: thousands

text: of

text: years

text: It

text: is

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: synthetic

text: pigment

text: The

text: wall

text: paintings

text: done

text: in

text: the

text: service

text: of

text: the

text: Pharaohs

text: followed

text: a

text: rigid

text: code

text: of

text: visual

text: rules

text: and

text: meanings

text: Egyptian

text: civilisation

text: is

text: renowned

text: for

text: its

text: colossal

text: pyramids

text: temples

text: and

text: monumental

text: tombs

text: Well

text: known

text: examples

text: are

text: the

text: Pyramid

text: of

text: Djoser

text: designed

text: by

text: ancient

text: architect

text: and

text: engineer

text: Imhotep

text: the

text: Sphinx

text: and

text: the

text: temple

text: of

text: Abu

text: Simbel

text: Modern

text: and

text: contemporary

text: Egyptian

text: art

text: can

text: be

text: as

text: diverse

text: as

text: any

text: works

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: art

text: scene

text: from

text: the

text: vernacular

text: architecture

text: of

text: Hassan

text: Fathy

text: and

text: Ramses

text: Wissa

text: Wassef

text: to

text: Mahmoud

text: Mokhtar

text: 's

text: sculptures

text: to

text: the

text: distinctive

text: Coptic

text: iconography

text: of

text: Isaac

text: Fanous

text: The

text: Cairo

text: Opera

text: House

text: serves

text: as

text: the

text: main

text: performing

text: arts

text: venue

text: in

text: the

text: Egyptian

text: capital

question: What color was frequently used in Egyptian designs?

answer: Egyptian blue

text: Egyptian blue

question: What art required adherence to rigid code?

answer: wall paintings done in the service of the Pharaohs

text: wall paintings done in the service of the Pharaohs

question: What is the main performing arts venue in Egyptian capital?

answer: The Cairo Opera House

text: The Cairo Opera House

question: Who designed the Pyramid of Djoser?

answer: Imhotep

text: Imhotep


text: The studies also show that the Sephardic Bnei Anusim (descendants of the "anusim" forced converts to Catholicism) of Iberia (estimated at about 19.8% of modern Iberia) and Ibero-America (estimated at least 10% of modern Ibero-America) have Sephardic Jewish origins within the last few centuries, while the Bene Israel and Cochin Jews of India, Beta Israel of Ethiopia, and a portion of the Lemba people of Southern Africa, despite more closely resembling the local populations of their native countries, also have some more remote ancient Jewish descent.

title: Jews

title: Jews

text: The

text: studies

text: also

text: show

text: that

text: the

text: Sephardic

text: Bnei

text: Anusim

text: descendants

text: of

text: the

text: anusim

text: forced

text: converts

text: to

text: Catholicism

text: of

text: Iberia

text: estimated

text: at

text: about

text: of

text: modern

text: Iberia

text: and

text: Ibero

text: America

text: estimated

text: at

text: least

text: of

text: modern

text: Ibero

text: America

text: have

text: Sephardic

text: Jewish

text: origins

text: within

text: the

text: last

text: few

text: centuries

text: while

text: the

text: Bene

text: Israel

text: and

text: Cochin

text: Jews

text: of

text: India

text: Beta

text: Israel

text: of

text: Ethiopia

text: and

text: a

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Lemba

text: people

text: of

text: Southern

text: Africa

text: despite

text: more

text: closely

text: resembling

text: the

text: local

text: populations

text: of

text: their

text: native

text: countries

text: also

text: have

text: some

text: more

text: remote

text: ancient

text: Jewish

text: descent

question: What are Sephardic Bnei Anusim?

answer: descendants of the "anusim" forced converts to Catholicism

text: descendants of the "anusim" forced converts to Catholicism

question: Who are descendants of the "anusim" forced converts to Catholicism?

answer: Sephardic Bnei Anusim

text: Sephardic Bnei Anusim

question: What percentage of Iberians are Sephardic Bnei Anusim?

answer: 19.8%

question: Who are the descendants of the willing converts to Catholicism?

text: Sephardic Bnei Anusim

question: What percentage of historical Iberia was Sephardic Bnei Anusim?

question: What percentage of ancient Ibero-America was Sephardic Bnei Anusim?

question: What population does not have some more remote ancient Jewish descent?

text: Cochin Jews of India

question: What other population does not have some more remote ancient Jewish descent?

text: Beta Israel of Ethiopia


text: The stemmatic method's final step is emendatio, also sometimes referred to as "conjectural emendation." But in fact, the critic employs conjecture at every step of the process. Some of the method's rules that are designed to reduce the exercise of editorial judgment do not necessarily produce the correct result. For example, where there are more than two witnesses at the same level of the tree, normally the critic will select the dominant reading. However, it may be no more than fortuitous that more witnesses have survived that present a particular reading. A plausible reading that occurs less often may, nevertheless, be the correct one.

title: Textual_criticism

title: Textual_criticism

text: The

text: stemmatic

text: method

text: 's

text: final

text: step

text: is

text: emendatio

text: also

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: conjectural

text: emendation

text: But

text: in

text: fact

text: the

text: critic

text: employs

text: conjecture

text: at

text: every

text: step

text: of

text: the

text: process

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: method

text: 's

text: rules

text: that

text: are

text: designed

text: to

text: reduce

text: the

text: exercise

text: of

text: editorial

text: judgment

text: do

text: not

text: necessarily

text: produce

text: the

text: correct

text: result

text: For

text: example

text: where

text: there

text: are

text: more

text: than

text: two

text: witnesses

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: level

text: of

text: the

text: tree

text: normally

text: the

text: critic

text: will

text: select

text: the

text: dominant

text: reading

text: However

text: it

text: may

text: be

text: no

text: more

text: than

text: fortuitous

text: that

text: more

text: witnesses

text: have

text: survived

text: that

text: present

text: a

text: particular

text: reading

text: A

text: plausible

text: reading

text: that

text: occurs

text: less

text: often

text: may

text: nevertheless

text: be

text: the

text: correct

text: one

question: What is the last step in the stemmatic method?

answer: emendatio

text: emendatio

question: At what point can a critic using the stemmatic become less concerned with critical analysis?

answer: the critic employs conjecture at every step of the process

text: the critic employs conjecture at every step of the process

question: Why may the dominant reading may be the weaker reading?

answer: , it may be no more than fortuitous that more witnesses have survived that present a particular reading

text: , it may be no more than fortuitous that more witnesses have survived that present a particular reading

question: What is the first step in the stemmatic method?

text: conjectural emendation

question: What judgement produces the correct result?

text: editorial judgment

question: Which reading does the critic select when there are only two witnesses at the same tree?

text: the dominant reading

question: A reading that occurs left often is always considered what?

text: the correct one


text: Arsenal's home colours have been the inspiration for at least three other clubs. In 1909, Sparta Prague adopted a dark red kit like the one Arsenal wore at the time; in 1938, Hibernian adopted the design of the Arsenal shirt sleeves in their own green and white strip. In 1920, Sporting Clube de Braga's manager returned from a game at Highbury and changed his team's green kit to a duplicate of Arsenal's red with white sleeves and shorts, giving rise to the team's nickname of Os Arsenalistas. These teams still wear those designs to this day.

title: Arsenal_F.C.

title: Arsenal_F.C.

text: Arsenal

text: 's

text: home

text: colours

text: have

text: been

text: the

text: inspiration

text: for

text: at

text: least

text: three

text: other

text: clubs

text: In

text: Sparta

text: Prague

text: adopted

text: a

text: dark

text: red

text: kit

text: like

text: the

text: one

text: Arsenal

text: wore

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: in

text: Hibernian

text: adopted

text: the

text: design

text: of

text: the

text: Arsenal

text: shirt

text: sleeves

text: in

text: their

text: own

text: green

text: and

text: white

text: strip

text: In

text: Sporting

text: Clube

text: de

text: Braga

text: 's

text: manager

text: returned

text: from

text: a

text: game

text: at

text: Highbury

text: and

text: changed

text: his

text: team

text: 's

text: green

text: kit

text: to

text: a

text: duplicate

text: of

text: Arsenal

text: 's

text: red

text: with

text: white

text: sleeves

text: and

text: shorts

text: giving

text: rise

text: to

text: the

text: team

text: 's

text: nickname

text: of

text: Os

text: Arsenalistas

text: These

text: teams

text: still

text: wear

text: those

text: designs

text: to

text: this

text: day

question: What early team copied the Arsenal's red current color in 1909?

answer: Sparta Prague

text: Sparta Prague

question: What team in 1938 used the same style of kit, but in green?

answer: Hibernian

text: Hibernian

question: By coping the Arsenal team kit exactly, what nickname was given to Sporting Clube de Braga?

answer: Os Arsenalistas

text: Os Arsenalistas

question: For how long have the Arsenal inspired copy-cat clubs worn their uniforms?

answer: to this day

text: to this day

question: What was Sporting Clube de Braga's original color?

answer: green

text: green

question: In what stadium does Sparta Prague play?

text: Highbury

question: What's the nickname of Sparta Prague?

text: Os Arsenalistas

question: What color kit did Sparta Prague wear in 1908?

text: green

question: What color are Sparta Prague's sleeves?

text: dark red

question: Who won the 1920 game between Arsenal and Sporting Clube de Braga that took place at Highbury?

text: Arsenal


text: Gorbachev again refused to make any changes to the status of Nagorno Karabakh, which remained part of Azerbaijan. Instead he sacked both Republics' Communist Party Leaders: On May 21, 1988, Karen Demirchian was replaced by Suren Harutyunyan as First Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia. However, Harutyunyan quickly decided to run before the nationalist wind and on May 28, allowed Armenians to unfurl the red-blue-gold First Armenian Republic flag for the first time in almost 70 years. On June 15, 1988, the Armenian Supreme Soviet adopted a resolution formally approving the idea of Nagorno Karabakh joining Armenia. Armenia, formerly one of the most loyal Republics, had suddenly turned into the leading rebel republic. On July 5, 1988, when a contingent of troops was sent in to remove demonstrators by force from Yerevan's Zvartnots International Airport, shots were fired and one student protester was killed. In September, further large demonstrations in Yerevan led to the deployment of armored vehicles. In the autumn of 1988 almost all the 200,000 Azerbaijani minority in Armenia was expelled by Armenian Nationalists, with over 100 killed in the process – this, after the Sumgait pogrom earlier that year carried out by Azerbaijanis against ethnic Armenians and subsequent expulsion of all Armenians from Azerbaijan. On November 25, 1988, a military commandant took control of Yerevan as the Soviet government moved to prevent further ethnic violence.

title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union

title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union

text: Gorbachev

text: again

text: refused

text: to

text: make

text: any

text: changes

text: to

text: the

text: status

text: of

text: Nagorno

text: Karabakh

text: which

text: remained

text: part

text: of

text: Azerbaijan

text: Instead

text: he

text: sacked

text: both

text: Republics

text: Communist

text: Party

text: Leaders

text: On

text: May

text: Karen

text: Demirchian

text: was

text: replaced

text: by

text: Suren

text: Harutyunyan

text: as

text: First

text: Secretary

text: of

text: the

text: Communist

text: Party

text: of

text: Armenia

text: However

text: Harutyunyan

text: quickly

text: decided

text: to

text: run

text: before

text: the

text: nationalist

text: wind

text: and

text: on

text: May

text: allowed

text: Armenians

text: to

text: unfurl

text: the

text: red

text: blue

text: gold

text: First

text: Armenian

text: Republic

text: flag

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: in

text: almost

text: years

text: On

text: June

text: the

text: Armenian

text: Supreme

text: Soviet

text: adopted

text: a

text: resolution

text: formally

text: approving

text: the

text: idea

text: of

text: Nagorno

text: Karabakh

text: joining

text: Armenia

text: Armenia

text: formerly

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: loyal

text: Republics

text: had

text: suddenly

text: turned

text: into

text: the

text: leading

text: rebel

text: republic

text: On

text: July

text: when

text: a

text: contingent

text: of

text: troops

text: was

text: sent

text: in

text: to

text: remove

text: demonstrators

text: by

text: force

text: from

text: Yerevan

text: 's

text: Zvartnots

text: International

text: Airport

text: shots

text: were

text: fired

text: and

text: one

text: student

text: protester

text: was

text: killed

text: In

text: September

text: further

text: large

text: demonstrations

text: in

text: Yerevan

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: deployment

text: of

text: armored

text: vehicles

text: In

text: the

text: autumn

text: of

text: almost

text: all

text: the

text: Azerbaijani

text: minority

text: in

text: Armenia

text: was

text: expelled

text: by

text: Armenian

text: Nationalists

text: with

text: over

text: killed

text: in

text: the

text: process

text: this

text: after

text: the

text: Sumgait

text: pogrom

text: earlier

text: that

text: year

text: carried

text: out

text: by

text: Azerbaijanis

text: against

text: ethnic

text: Armenians

text: and

text: subsequent

text: expulsion

text: of

text: all

text: Armenians

text: from

text: Azerbaijan

text: On

text: November

text: a

text: military

text: commandant

text: took

text: control

text: of

text: Yerevan

text: as

text: the

text: Soviet

text: government

text: moved

text: to

text: prevent

text: further

text: ethnic

text: violence

question: How many protesters died in the airport violence?

answer: one

text: one

question: Who banned the Azerbaijani people from Armenia?

answer: Nationalists

text: Nationalists

question: Who had been previously removed from Azerbaijan?

answer: Armenians

text: Armenians

question: Who took charge of Yerevan in November of 1988?

answer: a military commandant

text: a military commandant


text: Today, Greeks are the majority ethnic group in the Hellenic Republic, where they constitute 93% of the country's population, and the Republic of Cyprus where they make up 78% of the island's population (excluding Turkish settlers in the occupied part of the country). Greek populations have not traditionally exhibited high rates of growth; nonetheless, the population of Greece has shown regular increase since the country's first census in 1828. A large percentage of the population growth since the state's foundation has resulted from annexation of new territories and the influx of 1.5 million Greek refugees after the 1923 population exchange between Greece and Turkey. About 80% of the population of Greece is urban, with 28% concentrated in the city of Athens

title: Greeks

title: Greeks

text: Today

text: Greeks

text: are

text: the

text: majority

text: ethnic

text: group

text: in

text: the

text: Hellenic

text: Republic

text: where

text: they

text: constitute

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: population

text: and

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Cyprus

text: where

text: they

text: make

text: up

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: population

text: excluding

text: Turkish

text: settlers

text: in

text: the

text: occupied

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: Greek

text: populations

text: have

text: not

text: traditionally

text: exhibited

text: high

text: rates

text: of

text: growth

text: nonetheless

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: Greece

text: has

text: shown

text: regular

text: increase

text: since

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: first

text: census

text: in

text: A

text: large

text: percentage

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: growth

text: since

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: foundation

text: has

text: resulted

text: from

text: annexation

text: of

text: new

text: territories

text: and

text: the

text: influx

text: of

text: million

text: Greek

text: refugees

text: after

text: the

text: population

text: exchange

text: between

text: Greece

text: and

text: Turkey

text: About

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: Greece

text: is

text: urban

text: with

text: concentrated

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Athens

question: In the Rupublic of Hellenic who is the ethnic majority and what percentage of the populace do they represent ?

answer: Greeks are the majority ethnic group in the Hellenic Republic, where they constitute 93% of the country's population

text: Greeks are the majority ethnic group in the Hellenic Republic, where they constitute 93% of the country's population

question: What's the estimated populace of Greeks on the isle of Cyprus ?

answer: Republic of Cyprus where they make up 78% of the island's population

text: Republic of Cyprus where they make up 78% of the island's population

question: Are Greeks in danger of contributing vastly to the problem of population control ?

answer: Greek populations have not traditionally exhibited high rates of growth

text: Greek populations have not traditionally exhibited high rates of growth

question: Is the Greek populace on a whole increasing or decreasing in numbers ?

answer: Greece has shown regular increase since the country's first census in 1828.

text: Greece has shown regular increase since the country's first census in 1828.

question: Where there any significances that contributed to the increase or decrease in population numbers ?

answer: influx of 1.5 million Greek refugees after the 1923 population exchange between Greece and Turkey.

text: influx of 1.5 million Greek refugees after the 1923 population exchange between Greece and Turkey.

question: In the Republic of Hellenic who is the ethnic majority and what percentage of the populace don't they represent?

text: 93% of the country's population

question: What's the estimated populace of Irish on the isle of Cyprus?

text: 78% of the island's population

question: How has the population decreased since 1828?

text: exhibited high rates of growth

question: How has the population decreased since 1829?

text: exhibited high rates of growth


text: Beer ranges from less than 3% alcohol by volume (abv) to around 14% abv, though this strength can be increased to around 20% by re-pitching with champagne yeast, and to 55% abv by the freeze-distilling process. The alcohol content of beer varies by local practice or beer style. The pale lagers that most consumers are familiar with fall in the range of 4–6%, with a typical abv of 5%. The customary strength of British ales is quite low, with many session beers being around 4% abv. Some beers, such as table beer are of such low alcohol content (1%–4%) that they are served instead of soft drinks in some schools.

title: Beer

title: Beer

text: Beer

text: ranges

text: from

text: less

text: than

text: alcohol

text: by

text: volume

text: abv

text: to

text: around

text: abv

text: though

text: this

text: strength

text: can

text: be

text: increased

text: to

text: around

text: by

text: re

text: pitching

text: with

text: champagne

text: yeast

text: and

text: to

text: abv

text: by

text: the

text: freeze

text: distilling

text: process

text: The

text: alcohol

text: content

text: of

text: beer

text: varies

text: by

text: local

text: practice

text: or

text: beer

text: style

text: The

text: pale

text: lagers

text: that

text: most

text: consumers

text: are

text: familiar

text: with

text: fall

text: in

text: the

text: range

text: of

text: with

text: a

text: typical

text: abv

text: of

text: The

text: customary

text: strength

text: of

text: British

text: ales

text: is

text: quite

text: low

text: with

text: many

text: session

text: beers

text: being

text: around

text: abv

text: Some

text: beers

text: such

text: as

text: table

text: beer

text: are

text: of

text: such

text: low

text: alcohol

text: content

text: that

text: they

text: are

text: served

text: instead

text: of

text: soft

text: drinks

text: in

text: some

text: schools

question: What does abv stand for?

answer: alcohol by volume

text: alcohol by volume

question: What process can cause beer to have a 55% abv?

answer: freeze-distilling

text: freeze-distilling

question: What is the typical alcohol content of a pale logger?

answer: 5%

question: What type of low alcohol beer is sometimes served in school?

answer: table beer

text: table beer

question: What percentage of alcohol by volume does beer achieve when it is re-pitched with champagne yeast?

answer: around 20%

text: around 20%

question: What does avb stand for?

text: alcohol by volume

question: What ranges from 3% to 6%?

text: alcohol by volume

question: What drink ranges from 3% to 5% abv?

text: Beer

question: Where are British ales served instead of soft drinks?

text: some schools

question: What process achieves a 14% abv?

text: re-pitching with champagne yeast,


text: Although the format was capable of offering higher-quality video and audio than its consumer rivals, the VHS and Betamax videocassette systems, LaserDisc never managed to gain widespread use in North America, largely due to high costs for the players and video titles themselves and the inability to record TV programming. It also remained a largely obscure format in Europe and Australia. By contrast, the format was much more popular in Japan and in the more affluent regions of Southeast Asia, such as Hong Kong, Singapore, and Malaysia, being the prevalent rental video medium in Hong Kong during the 1990s. Its superior video and audio quality did make it a somewhat popular choice among videophiles and film enthusiasts during its lifespan.

title: LaserDisc

title: LaserDisc

text: Although

text: the

text: format

text: was

text: capable

text: of

text: offering

text: higher

text: quality

text: video

text: and

text: audio

text: than

text: its

text: consumer

text: rivals

text: the

text: VHS

text: and

text: Betamax

text: videocassette

text: systems

text: LaserDisc

text: never

text: managed

text: to

text: gain

text: widespread

text: use

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: largely

text: due

text: to

text: high

text: costs

text: for

text: the

text: players

text: and

text: video

text: titles

text: themselves

text: and

text: the

text: inability

text: to

text: record

text: TV

text: programming

text: It

text: also

text: remained

text: a

text: largely

text: obscure

text: format

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: Australia

text: By

text: contrast

text: the

text: format

text: was

text: much

text: more

text: popular

text: in

text: Japan

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: more

text: affluent

text: regions

text: of

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: such

text: as

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Singapore

text: and

text: Malaysia

text: being

text: the

text: prevalent

text: rental

text: video

text: medium

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: during

text: the

text: Its

text: superior

text: video

text: and

text: audio

text: quality

text: did

text: make

text: it

text: a

text: somewhat

text: popular

text: choice

text: among

text: videophiles

text: and

text: film

text: enthusiasts

text: during

text: its

text: lifespan

question: Did LaserDisks offer higher or lower quality sound and picture than VHS?

answer: higher-quality

text: higher-quality

question: Why didn't LaserDisk gain popularity in North America?

answer: high costs for the players and video titles themselves and the inability to record TV programming

text: high costs for the players and video titles themselves and the inability to record TV programming

question: With whom was LaserDisk a popular choice for it's picture and sound quality?

answer: videophiles and film enthusiasts

text: videophiles and film enthusiasts

question: In what city was LaserDisk used as a popular rental medium in the 1990s?

answer: Hong Kong

text: Hong Kong