text: In September 2015, the 193 member states of the United Nations unanimously adopted the Sustainable Development Goals, a set of 17 goals aiming to transform the world over the next 15 years. These goals are designed to eliminate poverty, discrimination, abuse and preventable deaths, address environmental destruction, and usher in an era of development for all people, everywhere.

title: United_Nations_Population_Fund

title: United_Nations_Population_Fund

text: In

text: September

text: the

text: member

text: states

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: unanimously

text: adopted

text: the

text: Sustainable

text: Development

text: Goals

text: a

text: set

text: of

text: goals

text: aiming

text: to

text: transform

text: the

text: world

text: over

text: the

text: next

text: years

text: These

text: goals

text: are

text: designed

text: to

text: eliminate

text: poverty

text: discrimination

text: abuse

text: and

text: preventable

text: deaths

text: address

text: environmental

text: destruction

text: and

text: usher

text: in

text: an

text: era

text: of

text: development

text: for

text: all

text: people

text: everywhere

question: When did the U.N. vote to adopt the Sustainable Development Goals?

answer: 2015

question: How many countries adopted the Sustainable Development Goals?

answer: 193

question: How many Sustainable Development Goals are there?

answer: 17

question: The Sustainable Development Goals are intended to change the world over what time period?

answer: 15 years

text: 15 years

question: How many member states voted against Sustainable Development Goals?

question: How many years did it take to form the goals?

question: What goals aimed at keeping things the same in the world?

text: Sustainable Development Goals

question: Which goals were designed to increase poverty?

text: Sustainable Development Goals

question: What was considered unimportant to the UN?

text: environmental destruction


text: Pubs that cater for a niche clientele, such as sports fans or people of certain nationalities are known as theme pubs. Examples of theme pubs include sports bars, rock pubs, biker pubs, Goth pubs, strip pubs, gay bars, karaoke bars and Irish pubs.

title: Pub

title: Pub

text: Pubs

text: that

text: cater

text: for

text: a

text: niche

text: clientele

text: such

text: as

text: sports

text: fans

text: or

text: people

text: of

text: certain

text: nationalities

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: theme

text: pubs

text: Examples

text: of

text: theme

text: pubs

text: include

text: sports

text: bars

text: rock

text: pubs

text: biker

text: pubs

text: Goth

text: pubs

text: strip

text: pubs

text: gay

text: bars

text: karaoke

text: bars

text: and

text: Irish

text: pubs

question: What is a blanket term for pubs that, for example, cater to sports fans?

answer: theme pubs

text: theme pubs

question: What is an example of a theme pub that caters to people of a certain nationality?

answer: Irish pubs

text: Irish pubs

question: What is an example of a theme pub that caters to people with certain musical interests?

answer: rock pubs

text: rock pubs

question: What sort of theme pub would be likely to feature strippers?

answer: strip pubs

text: strip pubs

question: In what sort of theme pub could one find visitors singing with musical accompaniment?

answer: karaoke bars

text: karaoke bars


text: In tribute to Schwarzenegger in 2002, Forum Stadtpark, a local cultural association, proposed plans to build a 25-meter (82 ft) tall Terminator statue in a park in central Graz. Schwarzenegger reportedly said he was flattered, but thought the money would be better spent on social projects and the Special Olympics.

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

text: In

text: tribute

text: to

text: Schwarzenegger

text: in

text: Forum

text: Stadtpark

text: a

text: local

text: cultural

text: association

text: proposed

text: plans

text: to

text: build

text: a

text: ft

text: tall

text: Terminator

text: statue

text: in

text: a

text: park

text: in

text: central

text: Graz

text: Schwarzenegger

text: reportedly

text: said

text: he

text: was

text: flattered

text: but

text: thought

text: the

text: money

text: would

text: be

text: better

text: spent

text: on

text: social

text: projects

text: and

text: the

text: Special

text: Olympics

question: How many feet tall was the proposed statue of Schwarzenegger?

answer: 82

question: What was the name of the cultural association that wanted to build a Terminator statue?

answer: Forum Stadtpark

text: Forum Stadtpark


text: Many accessories have been made for the iPod line. A large number are made by third party companies, although many, such as the iPod Hi-Fi, are made by Apple. Some accessories add extra features that other music players have, such as sound recorders, FM radio tuners, wired remote controls, and audio/visual cables for TV connections. Other accessories offer unique features like the Nike+iPod pedometer and the iPod Camera Connector. Other notable accessories include external speakers, wireless remote controls, protective case, screen films, and wireless earphones. Among the first accessory manufacturers were Griffin Technology, Belkin, JBL, Bose, Monster Cable, and SendStation.

title: IPod

title: IPod

text: Many

text: accessories

text: have

text: been

text: made

text: for

text: the

text: iPod

text: line

text: A

text: large

text: number

text: are

text: made

text: by

text: third

text: party

text: companies

text: although

text: many

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: iPod

text: Hi

text: Fi

text: are

text: made

text: by

text: Apple

text: Some

text: accessories

text: add

text: extra

text: features

text: that

text: other

text: music

text: players

text: have

text: such

text: as

text: sound

text: recorders

text: FM

text: radio

text: tuners

text: wired

text: remote

text: controls

text: and

text: audio

text: visual

text: cables

text: for

text: TV

text: connections

text: Other

text: accessories

text: offer

text: unique

text: features

text: like

text: the

text: Nike+iPod

text: pedometer

text: and

text: the

text: iPod

text: Camera

text: Connector

text: Other

text: notable

text: accessories

text: include

text: external

text: speakers

text: wireless

text: remote

text: controls

text: protective

text: case

text: screen

text: films

text: and

text: wireless

text: earphones

text: Among

text: the

text: first

text: accessory

text: manufacturers

text: were

text: Griffin

text: Technology

text: Belkin

text: JBL

text: Bose

text: Monster

text: Cable

text: and

text: SendStation

question: What is the name of an Apple-produced iPod accessory?

answer: iPod Hi-Fi

text: iPod Hi-Fi

question: What is an example of an iPod accessory made work exercise?

answer: Nike+iPod pedometer

text: Nike+iPod pedometer

question: What are six companies that made some of the first peripherals for the iPod?

answer: Griffin Technology, Belkin, JBL, Bose, Monster Cable, and SendStation

text: Griffin Technology, Belkin, JBL, Bose, Monster Cable, and SendStation

question: What can A/V cables be used to connect the iPod to?

answer: TV

text: TV

question: Who manufactures a pedometer accessory for the iPod?

answer: Nike

text: Nike

question: Which company manufactures the iPod Hi-Fi accessory?

answer: Apple

text: Apple


text: Hospital Maciel is one of the oldest hospitals in Uruguay and stands on the block bounded by the streets Maciel, 25 de Mayo, Guaraní and Washington, with the main entrance at 25 de Mayo, 172. The land was originally donated in Spanish colonial times by philanthropist Francisco Antonio Maciel, who teamed up with Mateo Vidal to establish a hospital and charity. The first building was constructed between 1781 and 1788 and later expanded upon. The present building stems from the 1825 plans of José Toribio (son of Tomás Toribio) and later Bernardo Poncini (wing on the Guaraní street, 1859), Eduardo Canstatt (corner of Guaraní and 25 de Mayo) and Julián Masquelez (1889). The hospital has a chapel built in Greek style by Miguel Estévez in 1798.

title: Montevideo

title: Montevideo

text: Hospital

text: Maciel

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: oldest

text: hospitals

text: in

text: Uruguay

text: and

text: stands

text: on

text: the

text: block

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: streets

text: Maciel

text: de

text: Mayo

text: Guaraní

text: and

text: Washington

text: with

text: the

text: main

text: entrance

text: at

text: de

text: Mayo

text: The

text: land

text: was

text: originally

text: donated

text: in

text: Spanish

text: colonial

text: times

text: by

text: philanthropist

text: Francisco

text: Antonio

text: Maciel

text: who

text: teamed

text: up

text: with

text: Mateo

text: Vidal

text: to

text: establish

text: a

text: hospital

text: and

text: charity

text: The

text: first

text: building

text: was

text: constructed

text: between

text: and

text: and

text: later

text: expanded

text: upon

text: The

text: present

text: building

text: stems

text: from

text: the

text: plans

text: of

text: José

text: Toribio

text: son

text: of

text: Tomás

text: Toribio

text: and

text: later

text: Bernardo

text: Poncini

text: wing

text: on

text: the

text: Guaraní

text: street

text: Eduardo

text: Canstatt

text: corner

text: of

text: Guaraní

text: and

text: de

text: Mayo

text: and

text: Julián

text: Masquelez

text: The

text: hospital

text: has

text: a

text: chapel

text: built

text: in

text: Greek

text: style

text: by

text: Miguel

text: Estévez

text: in

question: What is one of the oldest hospitals in Uruguay?

answer: Hospital Maciel

text: Hospital Maciel

question: Who originally donated the land for Hospital Macie?

answer: Francisco Antonio Maciel

text: Francisco Antonio Maciel

question: When was the first building of the Hospital Maciel established?

answer: between 1781 and 1788

text: between 1781 and 1788


text: Lancashire had a lively culture of choral and classical music, with very large numbers of local church choirs from the 17th century, leading to the foundation of local choral societies from the mid-18th century, often particularly focused on performances of the music of Handel and his contemporaries. It also played a major part in the development of brass bands which emerged in the county, particularly in the textile and coalfield areas, in the 19th century. The first open competition for brass bands was held at Manchester in 1853, and continued annually until the 1980s. The vibrant brass band culture of the area made an important contribution to the foundation and staffing of the Hallé Orchestra from 1857, the oldest extant professional orchestra in the United Kingdom. The same local musical tradition produced eminent figures such as Sir William Walton (1902–88), son of an Oldham choirmaster and music teacher, Sir Thomas Beecham (1879–1961), born in St. Helens, who began his career by conducting local orchestras and Alan Rawsthorne (1905–71) born in Haslingden. The conductor David Atherton, co-founder of the London Sinfonietta, was born in Blackpool in 1944. Lancashire also produced more populist figures, such as early musical theatre composer Leslie Stuart (1863–1928), born in Southport, who began his musical career as organist of Salford Cathedral.

title: Lancashire

title: Lancashire

text: Lancashire

text: had

text: a

text: lively

text: culture

text: of

text: choral

text: and

text: classical

text: music

text: with

text: very

text: large

text: numbers

text: of

text: local

text: church

text: choirs

text: from

text: the

text: century

text: leading

text: to

text: the

text: foundation

text: of

text: local

text: choral

text: societies

text: from

text: the

text: century

text: often

text: particularly

text: focused

text: on

text: performances

text: of

text: the

text: music

text: of

text: Handel

text: and

text: his

text: contemporaries

text: It

text: also

text: played

text: a

text: major

text: part

text: in

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: brass

text: bands

text: which

text: emerged

text: in

text: the

text: county

text: particularly

text: in

text: the

text: textile

text: and

text: coalfield

text: areas

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: The

text: first

text: open

text: competition

text: for

text: brass

text: bands

text: was

text: held

text: at

text: Manchester

text: in

text: and

text: continued

text: annually

text: until

text: the

text: The

text: vibrant

text: brass

text: band

text: culture

text: of

text: the

text: area

text: made

text: an

text: important

text: contribution

text: to

text: the

text: foundation

text: and

text: staffing

text: of

text: the

text: Hallé

text: Orchestra

text: from

text: the

text: oldest

text: extant

text: professional

text: orchestra

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: The

text: same

text: local

text: musical

text: tradition

text: produced

text: eminent

text: figures

text: such

text: as

text: Sir

text: William

text: Walton

text: son

text: of

text: an

text: Oldham

text: choirmaster

text: and

text: music

text: teacher

text: Sir

text: Thomas

text: Beecham

text: born

text: in

text: St.

text: Helens

text: who

text: began

text: his

text: career

text: by

text: conducting

text: local

text: orchestras

text: and

text: Alan

text: Rawsthorne

text: born

text: in

text: Haslingden

text: The

text: conductor

text: David

text: Atherton

text: co

text: founder

text: of

text: the

text: London

text: Sinfonietta

text: was

text: born

text: in

text: Blackpool

text: in

text: Lancashire

text: also

text: produced

text: more

text: populist

text: figures

text: such

text: as

text: early

text: musical

text: theatre

text: composer

text: Leslie

text: Stuart

text: born

text: in

text: Southport

text: who

text: began

text: his

text: musical

text: career

text: as

text: organist

text: of

text: Salford

text: Cathedral

question: Where was the first open competition for brass bands held?

answer: Manchester

text: Manchester

question: What year was the first open competition for brass bands held?

answer: 1853

question: Where was David Atherton born?

answer: Blackpool

text: Blackpool

question: What did David Atherton co-found?

answer: the London Sinfonietta

text: the London Sinfonietta

question: Who began their musical career as organist of Salford Cathedral?

answer: Leslie Stuart

text: Leslie Stuart

question: How many local church choirs were there in Lancashire in the 17th century?

question: Where was Sir Thomas Beecham born?

text: St. Helens

question: Who founded the London Sinfonietta with David Atherton?

text: Sir Thomas Beecham

question: Where is the Salford Cathedral?

text: Haslingden

question: In what city did Handel primarily perform?

text: Oldham


text: The quality of a vacuum is indicated by the amount of matter remaining in the system, so that a high quality vacuum is one with very little matter left in it. Vacuum is primarily measured by its absolute pressure, but a complete characterization requires further parameters, such as temperature and chemical composition. One of the most important parameters is the mean free path (MFP) of residual gases, which indicates the average distance that molecules will travel between collisions with each other. As the gas density decreases, the MFP increases, and when the MFP is longer than the chamber, pump, spacecraft, or other objects present, the continuum assumptions of fluid mechanics do not apply. This vacuum state is called high vacuum, and the study of fluid flows in this regime is called particle gas dynamics. The MFP of air at atmospheric pressure is very short, 70 nm, but at 100 mPa (~6997100000000000000♠1×10−3 Torr) the MFP of room temperature air is roughly 100 mm, which is on the order of everyday objects such as vacuum tubes. The Crookes radiometer turns when the MFP is larger than the size of the vanes.

title: Vacuum

title: Vacuum

text: The

text: quality

text: of

text: a

text: vacuum

text: is

text: indicated

text: by

text: the

text: amount

text: of

text: matter

text: remaining

text: in

text: the

text: system

text: so

text: that

text: a

text: high

text: quality

text: vacuum

text: is

text: one

text: with

text: very

text: little

text: matter

text: left

text: in

text: it

text: Vacuum

text: is

text: primarily

text: measured

text: by

text: its

text: absolute

text: pressure

text: but

text: a

text: complete

text: characterization

text: requires

text: further

text: parameters

text: such

text: as

text: temperature

text: and

text: chemical

text: composition

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: parameters

text: is

text: the

text: mean

text: free

text: path

text: MFP

text: of

text: residual

text: gases

text: which

text: indicates

text: the

text: average

text: distance

text: that

text: molecules

text: will

text: travel

text: between

text: collisions

text: with

text: each

text: other

text: As

text: the

text: gas

text: density

text: decreases

text: the

text: MFP

text: increases

text: and

text: when

text: the

text: MFP

text: is

text: longer

text: than

text: the

text: chamber

text: pump

text: spacecraft

text: or

text: other

text: objects

text: present

text: the

text: continuum

text: assumptions

text: of

text: fluid

text: mechanics

text: do

text: not

text: apply

text: This

text: vacuum

text: state

text: is

text: called

text: high

text: vacuum

text: and

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: fluid

text: flows

text: in

text: this

text: regime

text: is

text: called

text: particle

text: gas

text: dynamics

text: The

text: MFP

text: of

text: air

text: at

text: atmospheric

text: pressure

text: is

text: very

text: short

text: nm

text: but

text: at

text: mPa

text: Torr

text: the

text: MFP

text: of

text: room

text: temperature

text: air

text: is

text: roughly

text: mm

text: which

text: is

text: on

text: the

text: order

text: of

text: everyday

text: objects

text: such

text: as

text: vacuum

text: tubes

text: The

text: Crookes

text: radiometer

text: turns

text: when

text: the

text: MFP

text: is

text: larger

text: than

text: the

text: size

text: of

text: the

text: vanes

question: What indicated the quality of a vacuum?

answer: amount of matter remaining in the system

text: amount of matter remaining in the system

question: How is vacuum generally measured?

answer: its absolute pressure

text: its absolute pressure

question: What does the MFP of residual gases show?

answer: average distance that molecules will travel between collisions with each other.

text: average distance that molecules will travel between collisions with each other.

question: What is particle gas dynamics?

answer: study of fluid flows

text: study of fluid flows

question: What indicates the quality of residual gases?

question: How much matter is left in residual gases?

text: very little

question: How are residual gases measured?

text: by its absolute pressure

question: What other factors are necessary to measure residual gases?

text: temperature and chemical composition

question: What is the study of residual gases in a spacecraft called?

text: particle gas dynamics


text: The French planned to invade the British Isles during 1759 by accumulating troops near the mouth of the Loire and concentrating their Brest and Toulon fleets. However, two sea defeats prevented this. In August, the Mediterranean fleet under Jean-François de La Clue-Sabran was scattered by a larger British fleet under Edward Boscawen at the Battle of Lagos. In the Battle of Quiberon Bay on 20 November, the British admiral Edward Hawke with 23 ships of the line caught the French Brest fleet with 21 ships of the line under Marshal de Conflans and sank, captured, or forced many of them aground, putting an end to the French plans.

title: Seven_Years%27_War

title: Seven_Years%27_War

text: The

text: French

text: planned

text: to

text: invade

text: the

text: British

text: Isles

text: during

text: by

text: accumulating

text: troops

text: near

text: the

text: mouth

text: of

text: the

text: Loire

text: and

text: concentrating

text: their

text: Brest

text: and

text: Toulon

text: fleets

text: However

text: two

text: sea

text: defeats

text: prevented

text: this

text: In

text: August

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: fleet

text: under

text: Jean

text: François

text: de

text: La

text: Clue

text: Sabran

text: was

text: scattered

text: by

text: a

text: larger

text: British

text: fleet

text: under

text: Edward

text: Boscawen

text: at

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Lagos

text: In

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Quiberon

text: Bay

text: on

text: November

text: the

text: British

text: admiral

text: Edward

text: Hawke

text: with

text: ships

text: of

text: the

text: line

text: caught

text: the

text: French

text: Brest

text: fleet

text: with

text: ships

text: of

text: the

text: line

text: under

text: Marshal

text: de

text: Conflans

text: and

text: sank

text: captured

text: or

text: forced

text: many

text: of

text: them

text: aground

text: putting

text: an

text: end

text: to

text: the

text: French

text: plans

question: Where was the planned invasion of Britain by France?

answer: near the mouth of the Loire

text: near the mouth of the Loire

question: How did the French plan to transport their troops to Britain for the invasion?

answer: their Brest and Toulon fleets

text: their Brest and Toulon fleets

question: What happened to the French Mediterranean fleet?

answer: the Mediterranean fleet under Jean-François de La Clue-Sabran was scattered by a larger British fleet

text: the Mediterranean fleet under Jean-François de La Clue-Sabran was scattered by a larger British fleet

question: What happened to the French Brest fleet?

answer: caught the French Brest fleet with 21 ships of the line under Marshal de Conflans and sank, captured, or forced many of them aground

text: caught the French Brest fleet with 21 ships of the line under Marshal de Conflans and sank, captured, or forced many of them aground

question: With the loss of the two fleets, how did the French get their troops to Britain for the invasion?

answer: putting an end to the French plans.

text: putting an end to the French plans.


text: The algae are a polyphyletic group and are placed in various divisions, some more closely related to plants than others. There are many differences between them in features such as cell wall composition, biochemistry, pigmentation, chloroplast structure and nutrient reserves. The algal division Charophyta, sister to the green algal division Chlorophyta, is considered to contain the ancestor of true plants. The Charophyte class Charophyceae and the land plant sub-kingdom Embryophyta together form the monophyletic group or clade Streptophytina.

title: Botany

title: Botany

text: The

text: algae

text: are

text: a

text: polyphyletic

text: group

text: and

text: are

text: placed

text: in

text: various

text: divisions

text: some

text: more

text: closely

text: related

text: to

text: plants

text: than

text: others

text: There

text: are

text: many

text: differences

text: between

text: them

text: in

text: features

text: such

text: as

text: cell

text: wall

text: composition

text: biochemistry

text: pigmentation

text: chloroplast

text: structure

text: and

text: nutrient

text: reserves

text: The

text: algal

text: division

text: Charophyta

text: sister

text: to

text: the

text: green

text: algal

text: division

text: Chlorophyta

text: is

text: considered

text: to

text: contain

text: the

text: ancestor

text: of

text: true

text: plants

text: The

text: Charophyte

text: class

text: Charophyceae

text: and

text: the

text: land

text: plant

text: sub

text: kingdom

text: Embryophyta

text: together

text: form

text: the

text: monophyletic

text: group

text: or

text: clade

text: Streptophytina

question: Are all algae different from land plants?

answer: some more closely related

text: some more closely related

question: What algae is the ancestor of true plants?

answer: Charophyta

text: Charophyta

question: Are all species of algae similar?

answer: many differences

text: many differences

question: To what species of algae is Charophyta related?

answer: Chlorophyta

text: Chlorophyta


text: The TSFSR existed from 1922 to 1936, when it was divided up into three separate entities (Armenian SSR, Azerbaijan SSR, and Georgian SSR). Armenians enjoyed a period of relative stability under Soviet rule. They received medicine, food, and other provisions from Moscow, and communist rule proved to be a soothing balm in contrast to the turbulent final years of the Ottoman Empire. The situation was difficult for the church, which struggled under Soviet rule. After the death of Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin took the reins of power and began an era of renewed fear and terror for Armenians.

title: Armenia

title: Armenia

text: The

text: TSFSR

text: existed

text: from

text: to

text: when

text: it

text: was

text: divided

text: up

text: into

text: three

text: separate

text: entities

text: Armenian

text: SSR

text: Azerbaijan

text: SSR

text: and

text: Georgian

text: SSR

text: Armenians

text: enjoyed

text: a

text: period

text: of

text: relative

text: stability

text: under

text: Soviet

text: rule

text: They

text: received

text: medicine

text: food

text: and

text: other

text: provisions

text: from

text: Moscow

text: and

text: communist

text: rule

text: proved

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: soothing

text: balm

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: the

text: turbulent

text: final

text: years

text: of

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

text: The

text: situation

text: was

text: difficult

text: for

text: the

text: church

text: which

text: struggled

text: under

text: Soviet

text: rule

text: After

text: the

text: death

text: of

text: Vladimir

text: Lenin

text: Joseph

text: Stalin

text: took

text: the

text: reins

text: of

text: power

text: and

text: began

text: an

text: era

text: of

text: renewed

text: fear

text: and

text: terror

text: for

text: Armenians

question: Who succeeded Vladimir Lenin?

answer: Joseph Stalin

text: Joseph Stalin

question: Which three parts make up the TSFSR?

answer: Armenian SSR, Azerbaijan SSR, and Georgian SSR

text: Armenian SSR, Azerbaijan SSR, and Georgian SSR

question: When did the TSFSR break up into three parts?

answer: 1936

question: Who provided the Armenians with supplies?

answer: Moscow

text: Moscow


text: As in much of Europe, the prosperity of Alsace came to an end in the 14th century by a series of harsh winters, bad harvests, and the Black Death. These hardships were blamed on Jews, leading to the pogroms of 1336 and 1339. In 1349, Jews of Alsace were accused of poisoning the wells with plague, leading to the massacre of thousands of Jews during the Strasbourg pogrom. Jews were subsequently forbidden to settle in the town. An additional natural disaster was the Rhine rift earthquake of 1356, one of Europe's worst which made ruins of Basel. Prosperity returned to Alsace under Habsburg administration during the Renaissance.

title: Alsace

title: Alsace

text: As

text: in

text: much

text: of

text: Europe

text: the

text: prosperity

text: of

text: Alsace

text: came

text: to

text: an

text: end

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: by

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: harsh

text: winters

text: bad

text: harvests

text: and

text: the

text: Black

text: Death

text: These

text: hardships

text: were

text: blamed

text: on

text: Jews

text: leading

text: to

text: the

text: pogroms

text: of

text: and

text: In

text: Jews

text: of

text: Alsace

text: were

text: accused

text: of

text: poisoning

text: the

text: wells

text: with

text: plague

text: leading

text: to

text: the

text: massacre

text: of

text: thousands

text: of

text: Jews

text: during

text: the

text: Strasbourg

text: pogrom

text: Jews

text: were

text: subsequently

text: forbidden

text: to

text: settle

text: in

text: the

text: town

text: An

text: additional

text: natural

text: disaster

text: was

text: the

text: Rhine

text: rift

text: earthquake

text: of

text: one

text: of

text: Europe

text: 's

text: worst

text: which

text: made

text: ruins

text: of

text: Basel

text: Prosperity

text: returned

text: to

text: Alsace

text: under

text: Habsburg

text: administration

text: during

text: the

text: Renaissance

question: About when did Alsace lose its prosperity?

answer: 14th century

text: 14th century

question: Why did Alsace decline has a prospering territory?

answer: harsh winters, bad harvests, and the Black Death

text: harsh winters, bad harvests, and the Black Death

question: Which group of people were wrongly blamed for all the disasters that struck the region?

answer: blamed on Jews

text: blamed on Jews

question: What were the jewish people accused of in Alsace?

answer: accused of poisoning the wells with plague

text: accused of poisoning the wells with plague

question: When did the Rhine Rift earthquake occur?

answer: 1356,

question: During what year were Jews blamed for the poor harvest?

question: What administration brought ruin to Alsace at the end of the 14th century?

text: Habsburg

question: When was the Basel rebuilt?

question: What earthquake occured in 1336?

text: the Rhine rift earthquake

question: Who was aquitted of guilt for the Rhine rift earthquake?

text: Jews


text: Kathmandu(/ˌkɑːtmɑːnˈduː/; Nepali pronunciation: [kɑʈʰmɑɳɖu]) is the capital and largest municipality of Nepal. It also hosts the headquarters of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). It is the only city of Nepal with the administrative status of Mahanagar (Metropolitan City), as compared to Upa-Mahanagar (Sub-Metropolitan City) or Nagar (City). Kathmandu is the core of Nepal's largest urban agglomeration located in the Kathmandu Valley consisting of Lalitpur, Kirtipur, Madhyapur Thimi, Bhaktapur and a number of smaller communities. Kathmandu is also known informally as "KTM" or the "tri-city". According to the 2011 census, Kathmandu Metropolitan City has a population of 975,453 and measures 49.45 km2 (19.09 sq mi).

title: Kathmandu

title: Kathmandu

text: Kathmandu(/ˌkɑːtmɑːnˈduː/

text: Nepali

text: pronunciation

text: kɑʈʰmɑɳɖu

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: and

text: largest

text: municipality

text: of

text: Nepal

text: It

text: also

text: hosts

text: the

text: headquarters

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Asian

text: Association

text: for

text: Regional

text: Cooperation

text: SAARC

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: city

text: of

text: Nepal

text: with

text: the

text: administrative

text: status

text: of

text: Mahanagar

text: Metropolitan

text: City

text: as

text: compared

text: to

text: Upa

text: Mahanagar

text: Sub

text: Metropolitan

text: City

text: or

text: Nagar

text: City

text: Kathmandu

text: is

text: the

text: core

text: of

text: Nepal

text: 's

text: largest

text: urban

text: agglomeration

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Kathmandu

text: Valley

text: consisting

text: of

text: Lalitpur

text: Kirtipur

text: Madhyapur

text: Thimi

text: Bhaktapur

text: and

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: smaller

text: communities

text: Kathmandu

text: is

text: also

text: known

text: informally

text: as

text: KTM

text: or

text: the

text: tri

text: city

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: census

text: Kathmandu

text: Metropolitan

text: City

text: has

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: and

text: measures

text: sq

text: mi

question: What country is Kathmandu the capital of?

answer: Nepal

text: Nepal

question: What does Upa-Mahanagar mean in English?

answer: Sub-Metropolitan City

text: Sub-Metropolitan City

question: Along with "KTM," what is another nickname of Kathmandu?

answer: tri-city

text: tri-city

question: How many people lived in Kathmandu in 2011?

answer: 975,453

question: How many square kilometers in size is Kathmandu?

answer: 49.45


text: Although inefficient, incandescent light bulbs have an advantage in applications where accurate color reproduction is important, since the continuous blackbody spectrum emitted from an incandescent light-bulb filament yields near-perfect color rendition, with a color rendering index of 100 (the best possible). White-balancing is still required to avoid too "warm" or "cool" colors, but this is a simple process that requires only the color temperature in Kelvin as input for modern, digital visual reproduction equipment such as video or still cameras unless it is completely automated. The color-rendering performance of incandescent lights cannot be matched by LEDs or fluorescent lights, although they can offer satisfactory performance for non-critical applications such as home lighting. White-balancing such lights is therefore more complicated, requiring additional adjustments to reduce for example green-magenta color casts, and even when properly white-balanced, the color reproduction will not be perfect.

title: Incandescent_light_bulb

title: Incandescent_light_bulb

text: Although

text: inefficient

text: incandescent

text: light

text: bulbs

text: have

text: an

text: advantage

text: in

text: applications

text: where

text: accurate

text: color

text: reproduction

text: is

text: important

text: since

text: the

text: continuous

text: blackbody

text: spectrum

text: emitted

text: from

text: an

text: incandescent

text: light

text: bulb

text: filament

text: yields

text: near

text: perfect

text: color

text: rendition

text: with

text: a

text: color

text: rendering

text: index

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: possible

text: White

text: balancing

text: is

text: still

text: required

text: to

text: avoid

text: too

text: warm

text: or

text: cool

text: colors

text: but

text: this

text: is

text: a

text: simple

text: process

text: that

text: requires

text: only

text: the

text: color

text: temperature

text: in

text: Kelvin

text: as

text: input

text: for

text: modern

text: digital

text: visual

text: reproduction

text: equipment

text: such

text: as

text: video

text: or

text: still

text: cameras

text: unless

text: it

text: is

text: completely

text: automated

text: The

text: color

text: rendering

text: performance

text: of

text: incandescent

text: lights

text: can

text: not

text: be

text: matched

text: by

text: LEDs

text: or

text: fluorescent

text: lights

text: although

text: they

text: can

text: offer

text: satisfactory

text: performance

text: for

text: non

text: critical

text: applications

text: such

text: as

text: home

text: lighting

text: White

text: balancing

text: such

text: lights

text: is

text: therefore

text: more

text: complicated

text: requiring

text: additional

text: adjustments

text: to

text: reduce

text: for

text: example

text: green

text: magenta

text: color

text: casts

text: and

text: even

text: when

text: properly

text: white

text: balanced

text: the

text: color

text: reproduction

text: will

text: not

text: be

text: perfect

question: What is the purpose of white-balancing?

answer: to avoid too "warm" or "cool" colors

text: to avoid too "warm" or "cool" colors

question: Of incandescent lights, fluorescent lights and LEDs, which has the best color-rendering performance?

answer: incandescent lights

text: incandescent lights

question: What is the color rendering index of an incandescent light?

answer: 100

question: Why do incandescent lights have superior color rendering?

answer: the continuous blackbody spectrum emitted from an incandescent light-bulb filament

text: the continuous blackbody spectrum emitted from an incandescent light-bulb filament

question: What is the highest possible color rendering index score?

answer: 100

question: What does not have an advantage in applications where color reproduction is important?

text: incandescent light bulbs

question: What is not the purpose of white-balancing?

text: to avoid too "warm" or "cool" colors

question: What can be matched by LEDs or flourescent lights?

question: Whose coloring rendering index is 109?

text: incandescent light

question: What does not require additional adjustments to reduce green-magenta color casts?

text: incandescent lights


text: The Nigerian film industry is known as Nollywood (a portmanteau of Nigeria and Hollywood) and is now the 2nd-largest producer of movies in the world. Nigerian film studios are based in Lagos, Kano and Enugu, forming a major portion of the local economy of these cities. Nigerian cinema is Africa's largest movie industry in terms of both value and the number of movies produced per year. Although Nigerian films have been produced since the 1960s, the country's film industry has been aided by the rise of affordable digital filming and editing technologies.

title: Nigeria

title: Nigeria

text: The

text: Nigerian

text: film

text: industry

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: Nollywood

text: a

text: portmanteau

text: of

text: Nigeria

text: and

text: Hollywood

text: and

text: is

text: now

text: the

text: largest

text: producer

text: of

text: movies

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Nigerian

text: film

text: studios

text: are

text: based

text: in

text: Lagos

text: Kano

text: and

text: Enugu

text: forming

text: a

text: major

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: local

text: economy

text: of

text: these

text: cities

text: Nigerian

text: cinema

text: is

text: Africa

text: 's

text: largest

text: movie

text: industry

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: both

text: value

text: and

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: movies

text: produced

text: per

text: year

text: Although

text: Nigerian

text: films

text: have

text: been

text: produced

text: since

text: the

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: film

text: industry

text: has

text: been

text: aided

text: by

text: the

text: rise

text: of

text: affordable

text: digital

text: filming

text: and

text: editing

text: technologies

question: When did the Nigerian film industry begin?

answer: the 1960s

text: the 1960s

question: Which African country has the continent's largest movie industry?

answer: Nigerian

text: Nigerian

question: Which cities are Nigeria's movie studios located in?

answer: Lagos, Kano and Enugu

text: Lagos, Kano and Enugu

question: What is the nickname for Nigeria's movie industry?

answer: Nollywood

text: Nollywood

question: Where does Nigeria's movie industry rank worldwide?

answer: 2nd-largest


text: Historically, AC motors were used for single or double speed elevator machines on the grounds of cost and lower usage applications where car speed and passenger comfort were less of an issue, but for higher speed, larger capacity elevators, the need for infinitely variable speed control over the traction machine becomes an issue. Therefore, DC machines powered by an AC/DC motor generator were the preferred solution. The MG set also typically powered the relay controller of the elevator, which has the added advantage of electrically isolating the elevators from the rest of a building's electrical system, thus eliminating the transient power spikes in the building's electrical supply caused by the motors starting and stopping (causing lighting to dim every time the elevators are used for example), as well as interference to other electrical equipment caused by the arcing of the relay contactors in the control system.

title: Elevator

title: Elevator

text: Historically

text: AC

text: motors

text: were

text: used

text: for

text: single

text: or

text: double

text: speed

text: elevator

text: machines

text: on

text: the

text: grounds

text: of

text: cost

text: and

text: lower

text: usage

text: applications

text: where

text: car

text: speed

text: and

text: passenger

text: comfort

text: were

text: less

text: of

text: an

text: issue

text: but

text: for

text: higher

text: speed

text: larger

text: capacity

text: elevators

text: the

text: need

text: for

text: infinitely

text: variable

text: speed

text: control

text: over

text: the

text: traction

text: machine

text: becomes

text: an

text: issue

text: Therefore

text: DC

text: machines

text: powered

text: by

text: an

text: AC

text: DC

text: motor

text: generator

text: were

text: the

text: preferred

text: solution

text: The

text: MG

text: set

text: also

text: typically

text: powered

text: the

text: relay

text: controller

text: of

text: the

text: elevator

text: which

text: has

text: the

text: added

text: advantage

text: of

text: electrically

text: isolating

text: the

text: elevators

text: from

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: a

text: building

text: 's

text: electrical

text: system

text: thus

text: eliminating

text: the

text: transient

text: power

text: spikes

text: in

text: the

text: building

text: 's

text: electrical

text: supply

text: caused

text: by

text: the

text: motors

text: starting

text: and

text: stopping

text: causing

text: lighting

text: to

text: dim

text: every

text: time

text: the

text: elevators

text: are

text: used

text: for

text: example

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: interference

text: to

text: other

text: electrical

text: equipment

text: caused

text: by

text: the

text: arcing

text: of

text: the

text: relay

text: contactors

text: in

text: the

text: control

text: system

question: Throughout history, what type of engines were used for elevator machines?

answer: AC motors

text: AC motors

question: Why were AC motors used?

answer: cost and lower usage applications where car speed and passenger comfort were less of an issue

text: cost and lower usage applications where car speed and passenger comfort were less of an issue

question: What problem arises for fast and large capacity elevators?

answer: the need for infinitely variable speed control over the traction machine

text: the need for infinitely variable speed control over the traction machine

question: Generally, what powered the relay contoller?

answer: MG set

text: MG set

question: What is a known advantage of the MG set?

answer: electrically isolating the elevators from the rest of a building's electrical system

text: electrically isolating the elevators from the rest of a building's electrical system


text: In addition to re-writing the classification of annelids and 3 previously independent phyla, the molecular phylogenetics analyses undermine the emphasis that decades of previous writings placed on the importance of segmentation in the classification of invertebrates. Polychaetes, which these analyses found to be the parent group, have completely segmented bodies, while polychaetes' echiurans and sipunculan offshoots are not segmented and pogonophores are segmented only in the rear parts of their bodies. It now seems that segmentation can appear and disappear much more easily in the course of evolution than was previously thought. The 2007 study also noted that the ladder-like nervous system, which is associated with segmentation, is less universal previously thought in both annelids and arthropods.[n 2]

title: Annelid

title: Annelid

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: re

text: writing

text: the

text: classification

text: of

text: annelids

text: and

text: previously

text: independent

text: phyla

text: the

text: molecular

text: phylogenetics

text: analyses

text: undermine

text: the

text: emphasis

text: that

text: decades

text: of

text: previous

text: writings

text: placed

text: on

text: the

text: importance

text: of

text: segmentation

text: in

text: the

text: classification

text: of

text: invertebrates

text: Polychaetes

text: which

text: these

text: analyses

text: found

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: parent

text: group

text: have

text: completely

text: segmented

text: bodies

text: while

text: polychaetes

text: echiurans

text: and

text: sipunculan

text: offshoots

text: are

text: not

text: segmented

text: and

text: pogonophores

text: are

text: segmented

text: only

text: in

text: the

text: rear

text: parts

text: of

text: their

text: bodies

text: It

text: now

text: seems

text: that

text: segmentation

text: can

text: appear

text: and

text: disappear

text: much

text: more

text: easily

text: in

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: evolution

text: than

text: was

text: previously

text: thought

text: The

text: study

text: also

text: noted

text: that

text: the

text: ladder

text: like

text: nervous

text: system

text: which

text: is

text: associated

text: with

text: segmentation

text: is

text: less

text: universal

text: previously

text: thought

text: in

text: both

text: annelids

text: and

text: arthropods.[n

question: How many previously-separate phyla did the 2007 study reclassify?

answer: 3

question: What did the 2007 study decide was the parent group for annelids?

answer: Polychaetes

text: Polychaetes

question: What offshoots of polychaetes are unsegmented?

answer: echiurans and sipunculan

text: echiurans and sipunculan

question: What offshoots of polychaetes are only segmented in the rear?

answer: pogonophores

text: pogonophores

question: What nervous system structure is less univeral among annelids than was thought before 2007?

answer: ladder-like

text: ladder-like

question: How many previously-separate phyla did the 1837 study reclassify?

question: What did the 2007 study decide was the slave group for annelids?

text: Polychaetes

question: What offshoots of polychaetes are immortal?

text: echiurans and sipunculan

question: What offshoots of polychaetes are only segmented in the head?

text: pogonophores

question: What nervous system structure is less universal among annelids than was thought before 1907?

text: ladder-like


text: Ultimately, the New Orthophonic curve was disclosed in a publication by R.C. Moyer of RCA Victor in 1953. He traced RCA Victor characteristics back to the Western Electric "rubber line" recorder in 1925 up to the early 1950s laying claim to long-held recording practices and reasons for major changes in the intervening years. The RCA Victor New Orthophonic curve was within the tolerances for the NAB/NARTB, Columbia LP, and AES curves. It eventually became the technical predecessor to the RIAA curve.

title: Gramophone_record

title: Gramophone_record

text: Ultimately

text: the

text: New

text: Orthophonic

text: curve

text: was

text: disclosed

text: in

text: a

text: publication

text: by

text: R.C.

text: Moyer

text: of

text: RCA

text: Victor

text: in

text: He

text: traced

text: RCA

text: Victor

text: characteristics

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: Western

text: Electric

text: rubber

text: line

text: recorder

text: in

text: up

text: to

text: the

text: early

text: laying

text: claim

text: to

text: long

text: held

text: recording

text: practices

text: and

text: reasons

text: for

text: major

text: changes

text: in

text: the

text: intervening

text: years

text: The

text: RCA

text: Victor

text: New

text: Orthophonic

text: curve

text: was

text: within

text: the

text: tolerances

text: for

text: the

text: NAB

text: NARTB

text: Columbia

text: LP

text: and

text: AES

text: curves

text: It

text: eventually

text: became

text: the

text: technical

text: predecessor

text: to

text: the

text: RIAA

text: curve

question: How far back could these recording practices be traced?

answer: 1925

question: What were the recording standards based off from?

answer: long-held recording practices

text: long-held recording practices

question: What became the predecessor to the RIAA curve?

answer: New Orthophonic curve

text: New Orthophonic curve

question: Who developed the New Orthophonic curve?

answer: RCA Victor

text: RCA Victor

question: Whom wrote the publication outlining the New Orthophonic curve?

answer: R.C. Moyer

text: R.C. Moyer


text: UNFPA is the world's largest multilateral source of funding for population and reproductive health programs. The Fund works with governments and non-governmental organizations in over 150 countries with the support of the international community, supporting programs that help women, men and young people:

title: United_Nations_Population_Fund

title: United_Nations_Population_Fund

text: UNFPA

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: multilateral

text: source

text: of

text: funding

text: for

text: population

text: and

text: reproductive

text: health

text: programs

text: The

text: Fund

text: works

text: with

text: governments

text: and

text: non

text: governmental

text: organizations

text: in

text: over

text: countries

text: with

text: the

text: support

text: of

text: the

text: international

text: community

text: supporting

text: programs

text: that

text: help

text: women

text: men

text: and

text: young

text: people

question: UNFPA is the largest worldwide funder of what type of programs?

answer: population and reproductive health programs

text: population and reproductive health programs

question: In how many countries does UNFPA operate?

answer: 150

question: In addition to working directly with governments, with whom does UNFPA work?

answer: non-governmental organizations

text: non-governmental organizations

question: What supports UNFPA's work?

answer: the international community

text: the international community

question: The Fund's programs support women, men, and who else?

answer: young people

text: young people

question: What is one of the world's smallest sources of funding for population and reproductive health programs?

text: UNFPA

question: How many countries are not yet in support?

question: What programs are not focused on by UNFPA?

text: reproductive health

question: What fund doesn't work with governments?

text: UNFPA


text: The 1-mile-long (2 km) Breakwater in Plymouth Sound was designed by John Rennie in order to protect the fleet moving in and out of Devonport; work started in 1812. Numerous technical difficulties and repeated storm damage meant that it was not completed until 1841, twenty years after Rennie's death. In the 1860s, a ring of Palmerston forts was constructed around the outskirts of Devonport, to protect the dockyard from attack from any direction.

title: Plymouth

title: Plymouth

text: The

text: long

text: km

text: Breakwater

text: in

text: Plymouth

text: Sound

text: was

text: designed

text: by

text: John

text: Rennie

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: fleet

text: moving

text: in

text: and

text: out

text: of

text: Devonport

text: work

text: started

text: in

text: Numerous

text: technical

text: difficulties

text: and

text: repeated

text: storm

text: damage

text: meant

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: not

text: completed

text: until

text: twenty

text: years

text: after

text: Rennie

text: 's

text: death

text: In

text: the

text: a

text: ring

text: of

text: Palmerston

text: forts

text: was

text: constructed

text: around

text: the

text: outskirts

text: of

text: Devonport

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: dockyard

text: from

text: attack

text: from

text: any

text: direction

question: In kilometers, how long was the Plymouth Sound Breakwater?

answer: 2

question: Who was the designer of the Plymouth Sound Breakwater?

answer: John Rennie

text: John Rennie

question: In what year did construction finish on the Plymouth Sound Breakwater?

answer: 1841

question: When did construction commence on Plymouth Sound Breakwater?

answer: 1812

question: Near which settlement were Palmerston forts built in the 1860s?

answer: Devonport

text: Devonport


text: The Lutherans were the first Protestant Church offering a dialogue to the Catholic Church in September 1964 in Reykjavík, Iceland. It resulted in joint study groups of several issues. The dialogue with the Methodist Church began October 1965, after its representatives officially applauded remarkable changes, friendship and cooperation of the past five years. The Reformed Churches entered four years later into a dialogue with the Catholic Church. The President of the Lutheran World Federation and member of the central committee of the World Council of Churches Fredrik A. Schiotz stated during the 450th anniversary of the Reformation, that earlier commemorations were viewed almost as a triumph. Reformation should be celebrated as a thanksgiving to God, his truth and his renewed life. He welcomed the announcement of Pope Paul VI to celebrate the 1900th anniversary of the death of the Apostle Peter and Apostle Paul, and promised the participation and cooperation in the festivities.

title: Pope_Paul_VI

title: Pope_Paul_VI

text: The

text: Lutherans

text: were

text: the

text: first

text: Protestant

text: Church

text: offering

text: a

text: dialogue

text: to

text: the

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: in

text: September

text: in

text: Reykjavík

text: Iceland

text: It

text: resulted

text: in

text: joint

text: study

text: groups

text: of

text: several

text: issues

text: The

text: dialogue

text: with

text: the

text: Methodist

text: Church

text: began

text: October

text: after

text: its

text: representatives

text: officially

text: applauded

text: remarkable

text: changes

text: friendship

text: and

text: cooperation

text: of

text: the

text: past

text: five

text: years

text: The

text: Reformed

text: Churches

text: entered

text: four

text: years

text: later

text: into

text: a

text: dialogue

text: with

text: the

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: The

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: Lutheran

text: World

text: Federation

text: and

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: central

text: committee

text: of

text: the

text: World

text: Council

text: of

text: Churches

text: Fredrik

text: A.

text: Schiotz

text: stated

text: during

text: the

text: anniversary

text: of

text: the

text: Reformation

text: that

text: earlier

text: commemorations

text: were

text: viewed

text: almost

text: as

text: a

text: triumph

text: Reformation

text: should

text: be

text: celebrated

text: as

text: a

text: thanksgiving

text: to

text: God

text: his

text: truth

text: and

text: his

text: renewed

text: life

text: He

text: welcomed

text: the

text: announcement

text: of

text: Pope

text: Paul

text: VI

text: to

text: celebrate

text: the

text: anniversary

text: of

text: the

text: death

text: of

text: the

text: Apostle

text: Peter

text: and

text: Apostle

text: Paul

text: and

text: promised

text: the

text: participation

text: and

text: cooperation

text: in

text: the

text: festivities

question: Which protestants were the first to reach out to the Catholic church in 1964 in Iceland?

answer: Lutherans

text: Lutherans

question: In what year did The Catholic church begin diplomatic relations with the Methodist church?

answer: 1965

question: In what year did the Catholic church begin diplomatic relations with the Lutheran church?

answer: 1964

question: Who was president of the World Council of Churches during the 450th anniversary of the Reformation?

answer: Fredrik A. Schiotz

text: Fredrik A. Schiotz

question: To whom did Schiotz state one should be grateful for the Reformation?

answer: God

text: God


text: According to the canonical gospels, Jesus, whom Christians believe to be the Son of God as well as the Messiah (Christ), was arrested, tried, and sentenced by Pontius Pilate to be scourged, and finally crucified by the Romans. Jesus was stripped of his clothing and offered wine mixed with gall to drink, before being crucified. He was then hung for six hours (according to Mark's Gospel) between two convicted thieves. During this time, the soldiers affixed a sign to the top of the cross stating "Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews" in three languages. They then divided his garments among them, but cast lots for his seamless robe. After Jesus' death they pierced his side with a spear to be certain that he had died. The Bible records seven statements that Jesus made while he was on the cross, as well as several supernatural events that occurred.

title: Crucifixion_of_Jesus

title: Crucifixion_of_Jesus

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: canonical

text: gospels

text: Jesus

text: whom

text: Christians

text: believe

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: Son

text: of

text: God

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: Messiah

text: Christ

text: was

text: arrested

text: tried

text: and

text: sentenced

text: by

text: Pontius

text: Pilate

text: to

text: be

text: scourged

text: and

text: finally

text: crucified

text: by

text: the

text: Romans

text: Jesus

text: was

text: stripped

text: of

text: his

text: clothing

text: and

text: offered

text: wine

text: mixed

text: with

text: gall

text: to

text: drink

text: before

text: being

text: crucified

text: He

text: was

text: then

text: hung

text: for

text: six

text: hours

text: according

text: to

text: Mark

text: 's

text: Gospel

text: between

text: two

text: convicted

text: thieves

text: During

text: this

text: time

text: the

text: soldiers

text: affixed

text: a

text: sign

text: to

text: the

text: top

text: of

text: the

text: cross

text: stating

text: Jesus

text: of

text: Nazareth

text: King

text: of

text: the

text: Jews

text: in

text: three

text: languages

text: They

text: then

text: divided

text: his

text: garments

text: among

text: them

text: but

text: cast

text: lots

text: for

text: his

text: seamless

text: robe

text: After

text: Jesus

text: death

text: they

text: pierced

text: his

text: side

text: with

text: a

text: spear

text: to

text: be

text: certain

text: that

text: he

text: had

text: died

text: The

text: Bible

text: records

text: seven

text: statements

text: that

text: Jesus

text: made

text: while

text: he

text: was

text: on

text: the

text: cross

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: several

text: supernatural

text: events

text: that

text: occurred

question: Who was the person that tried Jesus?

answer: Pontius Pilate

text: Pontius Pilate

question: How long was Jesus hung for?

answer: six hours

text: six hours

question: What did the sign say on top of Jesus' cross?

answer: Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews

text: Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews

question: What was done to make sure Jesus was dead?

answer: they pierced his side with a spear

text: they pierced his side with a spear

question: How many statements did Jesus make on the cross?

answer: seven statements

text: seven statements

question: Who did Pontius Pilate believe that he was?

text: the Messiah

question: What did soldiers do to Christians as a punishment?

text: crucified

question: What is one thing that Pilate used to drink?

text: wine mixed with gall

question: What did Pilate take from Jesus after winning a bet?

text: his seamless robe

question: How many statements did the Romans make about Christians?

text: seven


text: The massive amount of data storage required to archive uncompressed streams meant that inexpensive uncompressed storage options were not available to the consumer. In 2008, the Hauppauge 1212 Personal Video Recorder was introduced. This device accepts HD content through component video inputs and stores the content in MPEG-2 format in a .ts file or in a Blu-ray compatible format .m2ts file on the hard drive or DVD burner of a computer connected to the PVR through a USB 2.0 interface. More recent systems are able to record a broadcast high definition program in its 'as broadcast' format or transcode to a format more compatible with Blu-ray.

title: High-definition_television

title: High

title: definition_television

text: The

text: massive

text: amount

text: of

text: data

text: storage

text: required

text: to

text: archive

text: uncompressed

text: streams

text: meant

text: that

text: inexpensive

text: uncompressed

text: storage

text: options

text: were

text: not

text: available

text: to

text: the

text: consumer

text: In

text: the

text: Hauppauge

text: Personal

text: Video

text: Recorder

text: was

text: introduced

text: This

text: device

text: accepts

text: HD

text: content

text: through

text: component

text: video

text: inputs

text: and

text: stores

text: the

text: content

text: in

text: format

text: in

text: a

text: .ts

text: file

text: or

text: in

text: a

text: Blu

text: ray

text: compatible

text: format

text: file

text: on

text: the

text: hard

text: drive

text: or

text: DVD

text: burner

text: of

text: a

text: computer

text: connected

text: to

text: the

text: PVR

text: through

text: a

text: USB

text: interface

text: More

text: recent

text: systems

text: are

text: able

text: to

text: record

text: a

text: broadcast

text: high

text: definition

text: program

text: in

text: its

text: as

text: broadcast

text: format

text: or

text: transcode

text: to

text: a

text: format

text: more

text: compatible

text: with

text: Blu

text: ray

question: When was the Hauppauge 1212 Personal Video Recorder introduced?

answer: 2008

question: How does the Personal Video Recorder store content?

answer: in MPEG-2 format in a .ts file or in a Blu-ray compatible format .m2ts file

text: in MPEG-2 format in a .ts file or in a Blu-ray compatible format .m2ts file

question: Recent systems can record a broadcast HD program in what format?

answer: 'as broadcast' format or transcode to a format more compatible with Blu-ray

text: 'as broadcast' format or transcode to a format more compatible with Blu-ray

question: What uncompressed storage option was introduced in 2008?

answer: the Hauppauge 1212 Personal Video Recorder

text: the Hauppauge 1212 Personal Video Recorder

question: When was the Hauppauge 1212 NonPersonal Video Recorder introduced?

question: How doesn't the Personal Video Recorder store content?

question: Recent systems can record a broadcast SD program in what format?

text: as broadcast

question: What uncompressed storage option wasn't introduced in 2008?

text: Hauppauge 1212 Personal Video Recorder


text: In a movie theater, steps in the aisles are usually marked with a row of small lights for convenience and safety, when the film has started and the other lights are off. Traditionally made up of small low wattage, low voltage lamps in a track or translucent tube, these are rapidly being replaced with LED based versions.

title: Lighting

title: Lighting

text: In

text: a

text: movie

text: theater

text: steps

text: in

text: the

text: aisles

text: are

text: usually

text: marked

text: with

text: a

text: row

text: of

text: small

text: lights

text: for

text: convenience

text: and

text: safety

text: when

text: the

text: film

text: has

text: started

text: and

text: the

text: other

text: lights

text: are

text: off

text: Traditionally

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: small

text: low

text: wattage

text: low

text: voltage

text: lamps

text: in

text: a

text: track

text: or

text: translucent

text: tube

text: these

text: are

text: rapidly

text: being

text: replaced

text: with

text: LED

text: based

text: versions

question: What do steps in move theater aisles have for safety markings?

answer: small lights

text: small lights

question: What are the low wattage lamps being replaced with in movie theaters?

answer: LED based versions

text: LED based versions

question: What kind of tube are the movie theaters lights enclosed in?

answer: translucent tube

text: translucent tube


text: Tourist hotspots in Portugal are Lisbon, Algarve, Madeira, Porto and the city of Coimbra, also, between 4-5 million religious pilgrims visit Fátima each year, where apparitions of the Blessed Virgin Mary to three shepherd children reportedly took place in 1917. The Sanctuary of Fátima is one of the largest Roman Catholic shrines in the world. The Portuguese government continues to promote and develop new tourist destinations, such as the Douro Valley, the island of Porto Santo, and Alentejo. Lisbon is the 16th European city which attracts the most tourists (with seven million tourists occupying the city's hotels in 2006, a number that grew 11.8% compared to previous year). Lisbon in recent years surpassed the Algarve as the leading tourist region in Portugal. Porto and Northern Portugal, especially the urban areas north of Douro River valley, was the tourist destination which grew most (11.9%) in 2006, surpassing Madeira (in 2010), as the third most visited destination.[citation needed]

title: Portugal

title: Portugal

text: Tourist

text: hotspots

text: in

text: Portugal

text: are

text: Lisbon

text: Algarve

text: Madeira

text: Porto

text: and

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Coimbra

text: also

text: between

text: million

text: religious

text: pilgrims

text: visit

text: Fátima

text: each

text: year

text: where

text: apparitions

text: of

text: the

text: Blessed

text: Virgin

text: Mary

text: to

text: three

text: shepherd

text: children

text: reportedly

text: took

text: place

text: in

text: The

text: Sanctuary

text: of

text: Fátima

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: shrines

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: The

text: Portuguese

text: government

text: continues

text: to

text: promote

text: and

text: develop

text: new

text: tourist

text: destinations

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Douro

text: Valley

text: the

text: island

text: of

text: Porto

text: Santo

text: and

text: Alentejo

text: Lisbon

text: is

text: the

text: European

text: city

text: which

text: attracts

text: the

text: most

text: tourists

text: with

text: seven

text: million

text: tourists

text: occupying

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: hotels

text: in

text: a

text: number

text: that

text: grew

text: compared

text: to

text: previous

text: year

text: Lisbon

text: in

text: recent

text: years

text: surpassed

text: the

text: Algarve

text: as

text: the

text: leading

text: tourist

text: region

text: in

text: Portugal

text: Porto

text: and

text: Northern

text: Portugal

text: especially

text: the

text: urban

text: areas

text: north

text: of

text: Douro

text: River

text: valley

text: was

text: the

text: tourist

text: destination

text: which

text: grew

text: most

text: in

text: surpassing

text: Madeira

text: in

text: as

text: the

text: third

text: most

text: visited

text: destination.[citation

text: needed

question: What are the tourist hotspots in Portugal?

answer: Lisbon, Algarve, Madeira, Porto and the city of Coimbra

text: Lisbon, Algarve, Madeira, Porto and the city of Coimbra

question: Where do 4-5 million religious pilgrims visit in Portugal every year?

answer: Fátima

text: Fátima

question: What apparitions reportedly took place in 1917?

answer: Blessed Virgin Mary to three shepherd children

text: Blessed Virgin Mary to three shepherd children

question: What tourist destinations are the Portuguese government continuing to promote and develop?

answer: Douro Valley, the island of Porto Santo, and Alentejo

text: Douro Valley, the island of Porto Santo, and Alentejo

question: What is the 16th European city to attract the most tourists?

answer: Lisbon

text: Lisbon


text: Because of its location in South Jersey, hugging the Atlantic Ocean between marshlands and islands, Atlantic City was viewed by developers as prime real estate and a potential resort town. In 1853, the first commercial hotel, The Belloe House, located at Massachusetts and Atlantic Avenue, was built.

title: Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

title: Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

text: Because

text: of

text: its

text: location

text: in

text: South

text: Jersey

text: hugging

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: between

text: marshlands

text: and

text: islands

text: Atlantic

text: City

text: was

text: viewed

text: by

text: developers

text: as

text: prime

text: real

text: estate

text: and

text: a

text: potential

text: resort

text: town

text: In

text: the

text: first

text: commercial

text: hotel

text: The

text: Belloe

text: House

text: located

text: at

text: Massachusetts

text: and

text: Atlantic

text: Avenue

text: was

text: built

question: What is the name of the first commercial hotel built in Atlantic City?

answer: The Belloe House

text: The Belloe House

question: In what year was the first commercial hotel built in Atlantic City?

answer: 1853

question: What are the names of the two avenues at which The Belloe House is located?

answer: Massachusetts and Atlantic Avenue

text: Massachusetts and Atlantic Avenue

question: What are the two geographical features that Atlantic City is located between?

answer: marshlands and islands

text: marshlands and islands

question: What were the two potential aspects of Atlantic City that originally attracted developers?

answer: prime real estate and a potential resort town

text: prime real estate and a potential resort town


text: Note: The green arrows (), red arrows (), and blue dashes () represent changes in rank when compared to the 2011 HDI data for 2010 – published in the 2011 report (p. 131).

title: Human_Development_Index

title: Human_Development_Index

text: Note

text: The

text: green

text: arrows

text: red

text: arrows

text: and

text: blue

text: dashes

text: represent

text: changes

text: in

text: rank

text: when

text: compared

text: to

text: the

text: HDI

text: data

text: for

text: published

text: in

text: the

text: report

text: p.

question: What arrows do not represent changes in rank

text: green arrows (), red arrows


text: The ultimate substantive legacy of Principia Mathematica is mixed. It is generally accepted that Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem of 1931 definitively demonstrated that for any set of axioms and inference rules proposed to encapsulate mathematics, there would in fact be some truths of mathematics which could not be deduced from them, and hence that Principia Mathematica could never achieve its aims. However, Gödel could not have come to this conclusion without Whitehead and Russell's book. In this way, Principia Mathematica's legacy might be described as its key role in disproving the possibility of achieving its own stated goals. But beyond this somewhat ironic legacy, the book popularized modern mathematical logic and drew important connections between logic, epistemology, and metaphysics.

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

text: The

text: ultimate

text: substantive

text: legacy

text: of

text: Principia

text: Mathematica

text: is

text: mixed

text: It

text: is

text: generally

text: accepted

text: that

text: Kurt

text: Gödel

text: 's

text: incompleteness

text: theorem

text: of

text: definitively

text: demonstrated

text: that

text: for

text: any

text: set

text: of

text: axioms

text: and

text: inference

text: rules

text: proposed

text: to

text: encapsulate

text: mathematics

text: there

text: would

text: in

text: fact

text: be

text: some

text: truths

text: of

text: mathematics

text: which

text: could

text: not

text: be

text: deduced

text: from

text: them

text: and

text: hence

text: that

text: Principia

text: Mathematica

text: could

text: never

text: achieve

text: its

text: aims

text: However

text: Gödel

text: could

text: not

text: have

text: come

text: to

text: this

text: conclusion

text: without

text: Whitehead

text: and

text: Russell

text: 's

text: book

text: In

text: this

text: way

text: Principia

text: Mathematica

text: 's

text: legacy

text: might

text: be

text: described

text: as

text: its

text: key

text: role

text: in

text: disproving

text: the

text: possibility

text: of

text: achieving

text: its

text: own

text: stated

text: goals

text: But

text: beyond

text: this

text: somewhat

text: ironic

text: legacy

text: the

text: book

text: popularized

text: modern

text: mathematical

text: logic

text: and

text: drew

text: important

text: connections

text: between

text: logic

text: epistemology

text: and

text: metaphysics

question: When was Kurt Godel's incompleteness theorem?

answer: 1931

question: What did Kurt Godel's theorem demonstrate about axioms and the inference rules?

answer: some truths of mathematics which could not be deduced from them

text: some truths of mathematics which could not be deduced from them

question: Godel couldn't have come to his conclusion without what book?

answer: Principia Mathematica

text: Principia Mathematica

question: Besides logic and epistemology, what else did Principia Mathematica connect?

answer: metaphysics

text: metaphysics

question: What is the general consensus of the axioms and inference rules declared in Principia Mathematica?

answer: mixed

text: mixed

question: Who discovered the incompleteness theorem of 1931?

answer: Kurt Gödel

text: Kurt Gödel

question: What did the incompleteness theorem of 1931 indicate regarding Principia Mathematica?

answer: for any set of axioms and inference rules proposed to encapsulate mathematics, there would in fact be some truths of mathematics which could not be deduced

text: for any set of axioms and inference rules proposed to encapsulate mathematics, there would in fact be some truths of mathematics which could not be deduced

question: Why was Gödels finding ironic?

answer: Gödel could not have come to this conclusion without Whitehead and Russell's book

text: Gödel could not have come to this conclusion without Whitehead and Russell's book

question: Despite its imperfection, what are now considered valuable achievements of Principia Mathematica?

answer: the book popularized modern mathematical logic and drew important connections between logic, epistemology, and metaphysics

text: the book popularized modern mathematical logic and drew important connections between logic, epistemology, and metaphysics

question: What is the general consensus of the axioms and inference rules not declared in Principia Mathematica?

text: mixed

question: Who discovered the incompleteness theorem of 1961?

text: Kurt Gödel's

question: What did the incompleteness theorem of 1955 indicate regarding Principia Mathematica?

text: axioms and inference rules proposed


text: If all three parameters are used, they are specified in the following form: [frame size][scanning system][frame or field rate] or [frame size]/[frame or field rate][scanning system].[citation needed] Often, frame size or frame rate can be dropped if its value is implied from context. In this case, the remaining numeric parameter is specified first, followed by the scanning system.

title: High-definition_television

title: High

title: definition_television

text: If

text: all

text: three

text: parameters

text: are

text: used

text: they

text: are

text: specified

text: in

text: the

text: following

text: form

text: frame

text: size][scanning

text: system][frame

text: or

text: field

text: rate

text: or

text: frame

text: size]/[frame

text: or

text: field

text: rate][scanning

text: system].[citation

text: needed

text: Often

text: frame

text: size

text: or

text: frame

text: rate

text: can

text: be

text: dropped

text: if

text: its

text: value

text: is

text: implied

text: from

text: context

text: In

text: this

text: case

text: the

text: remaining

text: numeric

text: parameter

text: is

text: specified

text: first

text: followed

text: by

text: the

text: scanning

text: system

question: What are the three HDTV parameters?

answer: [frame size][scanning system][frame or field rate]

text: [frame size][scanning system][frame or field rate]

question: Which two parameters can be dropped if its value is implied from context?

answer: frame size or frame rate

text: frame size or frame rate

question: When can the frame size or frame rate parameter specification be dropped?

answer: if its value is implied from context

text: if its value is implied from context

question: When a parameter is dropped, the remaining numeric parameter is specified first, followed by what?

answer: the scanning system

text: the scanning system

question: What are the three SDTV parameters?

question: Which two parameters can't be dropped if its value is implied from context?

text: frame size or frame rate

question: When can the frame size or frame rate parameter specification be not dropped?

text: value is implied from context

question: When a parameter is dropped, the remaining numeric parameter is specified last, followed by what?

text: scanning system


text: For many centuries, wealthy and powerful members of the szlachta sought to gain legal privileges over their peers. Few szlachta were wealthy enough to be known as magnates (karmazyni—the "Crimsons", from the crimson colour of their boots). A proper magnate should be able to trace noble ancestors back for many generations and own at least 20 villages or estates. He should also hold a major office in the Commonwealth.

title: Szlachta

title: Szlachta

text: For

text: many

text: centuries

text: wealthy

text: and

text: powerful

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: szlachta

text: sought

text: to

text: gain

text: legal

text: privileges

text: over

text: their

text: peers

text: Few

text: szlachta

text: were

text: wealthy

text: enough

text: to

text: be

text: known

text: as

text: magnates

text: karmazyni

text: the

text: Crimsons

text: from

text: the

text: crimson

text: colour

text: of

text: their

text: boots

text: A

text: proper

text: magnate

text: should

text: be

text: able

text: to

text: trace

text: noble

text: ancestors

text: back

text: for

text: many

text: generations

text: and

text: own

text: at

text: least

text: villages

text: or

text: estates

text: He

text: should

text: also

text: hold

text: a

text: major

text: office

text: in

text: the

text: Commonwealth

question: What did powerful leaders of szlachta sought?

answer: gain legal privileges over their peers

text: gain legal privileges over their peers

question: What were most szlachtas class?

answer: Few szlachta were wealthy enough to be known as magnates

text: Few szlachta were wealthy enough to be known as magnates

question: What is another name for magnates?

answer: Crimsons

text: Crimsons

question: A proper magnates own what?

answer: own at least 20 villages or estates.

text: own at least 20 villages or estates.

question: Who is properly in the major office in the commonwealth?

answer: magnates

text: magnates


text: Subtractive methods remove copper from an entirely copper-coated board to leave only the desired copper pattern. In additive methods the pattern is electroplated onto a bare substrate using a complex process. The advantage of the additive method is that less material is needed and less waste is produced. In the full additive process the bare laminate is covered with a photosensitive film which is imaged (exposed to light through a mask and then developed which removes the unexposed film). The exposed areas are sensitized in a chemical bath, usually containing palladium and similar to that used for through hole plating which makes the exposed area capable of bonding metal ions. The laminate is then plated with copper in the sensitized areas. When the mask is stripped, the PCB is finished.

title: Printed_circuit_board

title: Printed_circuit_board

text: Subtractive

text: methods

text: remove

text: copper

text: from

text: an

text: entirely

text: copper

text: coated

text: board

text: to

text: leave

text: only

text: the

text: desired

text: copper

text: pattern

text: In

text: additive

text: methods

text: the

text: pattern

text: is

text: electroplated

text: onto

text: a

text: bare

text: substrate

text: using

text: a

text: complex

text: process

text: The

text: advantage

text: of

text: the

text: additive

text: method

text: is

text: that

text: less

text: material

text: is

text: needed

text: and

text: less

text: waste

text: is

text: produced

text: In

text: the

text: full

text: additive

text: process

text: the

text: bare

text: laminate

text: is

text: covered

text: with

text: a

text: photosensitive

text: film

text: which

text: is

text: imaged

text: exposed

text: to

text: light

text: through

text: a

text: mask

text: and

text: then

text: developed

text: which

text: removes

text: the

text: unexposed

text: film

text: The

text: exposed

text: areas

text: are

text: sensitized

text: in

text: a

text: chemical

text: bath

text: usually

text: containing

text: palladium

text: and

text: similar

text: to

text: that

text: used

text: for

text: through

text: hole

text: plating

text: which

text: makes

text: the

text: exposed

text: area

text: capable

text: of

text: bonding

text: metal

text: ions

text: The

text: laminate

text: is

text: then

text: plated

text: with

text: copper

text: in

text: the

text: sensitized

text: areas

text: When

text: the

text: mask

text: is

text: stripped

text: the

text: PCB

text: is

text: finished

question: Do additive or subtractive methods use less raw materials?

answer: additive

text: additive

question: What chemical element is often present in the bath used to sensitive exposed film after it's been imaged?

answer: palladium

text: palladium

question: What object is used to expose selected parts of the photosensitive film to light?

answer: mask

text: mask

question: In subtractive methods, what metal covers the board and is then partially removed?

answer: copper

text: copper

question: In the additive method, which parts of the laminate are plated with copper?

answer: sensitized areas

text: sensitized areas

question: The advantage of the subtractive method is that less what?

question: Bare laminate is placed on top of photosensitive film in what process?

text: the full additive process

question: The exposed areas are sensitized using plutonium in what process?

text: the full additive process

question: The laminate is plated with silver during what process?

text: the full additive process

question: When the PCB is stripped, what is finished?

text: the mask


text: Like many major American cities, Boston has seen a great reduction in violent crime since the early 1990s. Boston's low crime rate since the 1990s has been credited to the Boston Police Department's collaboration with neighborhood groups and church parishes to prevent youths from joining gangs, as well as involvement from the United States Attorney and District Attorney's offices. This helped lead in part to what has been touted as the "Boston Miracle". Murders in the city dropped from 152 in 1990 (for a murder rate of 26.5 per 100,000 people) to just 31—not one of them a juvenile—in 1999 (for a murder rate of 5.26 per 100,000).

title: Boston

title: Boston

text: Like

text: many

text: major

text: American

text: cities

text: Boston

text: has

text: seen

text: a

text: great

text: reduction

text: in

text: violent

text: crime

text: since

text: the

text: early

text: Boston

text: 's

text: low

text: crime

text: rate

text: since

text: the

text: has

text: been

text: credited

text: to

text: the

text: Boston

text: Police

text: Department

text: 's

text: collaboration

text: with

text: neighborhood

text: groups

text: and

text: church

text: parishes

text: to

text: prevent

text: youths

text: from

text: joining

text: gangs

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: involvement

text: from

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Attorney

text: and

text: District

text: Attorney

text: 's

text: offices

text: This

text: helped

text: lead

text: in

text: part

text: to

text: what

text: has

text: been

text: touted

text: as

text: the

text: Boston

text: Miracle

text: Murders

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: dropped

text: from

text: in

text: for

text: a

text: murder

text: rate

text: of

text: per

text: people

text: to

text: just

text: one

text: of

text: them

text: a

text: juvenile

text: in

text: for

text: a

text: murder

text: rate

text: of

text: per

question: Since the early 1990's, Boston has had less of what type of crime?

answer: violent crime

text: violent crime

question: Boston police and local groups make an effort toprevent youth from doing what?

answer: joining gangs

text: joining gangs

question: The Boston Miracle is the name for the reduction in what crime from 1990 to 1999?

answer: Murders

text: Murders

question: What was the murder rate in Boston in 1990?

answer: 26.5 per 100,000

text: 26.5 per 100,000


text: The German higher education system comprises two forms of academic institutions: universities and polytechnics (Fachhochschule). The University of Jena is the biggest amongst Thuringia's four universities and offers nearly every discipline. It was founded in 1558, and today has 21,000 students. The second-largest is the Technische Universität Ilmenau with 7,000 students, founded in 1894, which offers many technical disciplines such as engineering and mathematics. The University of Erfurt, founded in 1392, has 5,000 students today and an emphasis on humanities and teacher training. The Bauhaus University Weimar with 4,000 students is Thuringia's smallest university, specialising in creative subjects such as architecture and arts. It was founded in 1860 and came to prominence as Germany's leading art school during the inter-war period, the Bauhaus.

title: Thuringia

title: Thuringia

text: The

text: German

text: higher

text: education

text: system

text: comprises

text: two

text: forms

text: of

text: academic

text: institutions

text: universities

text: and

text: polytechnics

text: Fachhochschule

text: The

text: University

text: of

text: Jena

text: is

text: the

text: biggest

text: amongst

text: Thuringia

text: 's

text: four

text: universities

text: and

text: offers

text: nearly

text: every

text: discipline

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: and

text: today

text: has

text: students

text: The

text: second

text: largest

text: is

text: the

text: Technische

text: Universität

text: Ilmenau

text: with

text: students

text: founded

text: in

text: which

text: offers

text: many

text: technical

text: disciplines

text: such

text: as

text: engineering

text: and

text: mathematics

text: The

text: University

text: of

text: Erfurt

text: founded

text: in

text: has

text: students

text: today

text: and

text: an

text: emphasis

text: on

text: humanities

text: and

text: teacher

text: training

text: The

text: Bauhaus

text: University

text: Weimar

text: with

text: students

text: is

text: Thuringia

text: 's

text: smallest

text: university

text: specialising

text: in

text: creative

text: subjects

text: such

text: as

text: architecture

text: and

text: arts

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: and

text: came

text: to

text: prominence

text: as

text: Germany

text: 's

text: leading

text: art

text: school

text: during

text: the

text: inter

text: war

text: period

text: the

text: Bauhaus

question: What is the biggest school in Thuringia?

answer: The University of Jena

text: The University of Jena

question: How many universities are there in Thuringia?

answer: four

text: four

question: How many students attend The University of Erfurt?

answer: 5,000

question: What is Germany's leading art school in Thuringia?

answer: The Bauhaus University Weimar

text: The Bauhaus University Weimar

question: When was The Bauhaus University Weimar founded?

answer: 1860

question: What is the worst school in Thuringia?

text: The University of Jena

question: How many universities are missing in Thuringia?

text: four

question: How many students boycott The University of Erfurt?

question: What is Germany's unknown art school in Thuringia?

text: The Bauhaus University Weimar

question: When was The Bauhaus University Weimar remodeled?


text: For Germany, because an autarkic economic approach or an alliance with Britain were impossible, closer relations with the Soviet Union to obtain raw materials became necessary, if not just for economic reasons alone. Moreover, an expected British blockade in the event of war would create massive shortages for Germany in a number of key raw materials. After the Munich agreement, the resulting increase in German military supply needs and Soviet demands for military machinery, talks between the two countries occurred from late 1938 to March 1939. The third Soviet Five Year Plan required new infusions of technology and industrial equipment.[clarification needed] German war planners had estimated serious shortfalls of raw materials if Germany entered a war without Soviet supply.

title: Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact

title: Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact

text: For

text: Germany

text: because

text: an

text: autarkic

text: economic

text: approach

text: or

text: an

text: alliance

text: with

text: Britain

text: were

text: impossible

text: closer

text: relations

text: with

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: to

text: obtain

text: raw

text: materials

text: became

text: necessary

text: if

text: not

text: just

text: for

text: economic

text: reasons

text: alone

text: Moreover

text: an

text: expected

text: British

text: blockade

text: in

text: the

text: event

text: of

text: war

text: would

text: create

text: massive

text: shortages

text: for

text: Germany

text: in

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: key

text: raw

text: materials

text: After

text: the

text: Munich

text: agreement

text: the

text: resulting

text: increase

text: in

text: German

text: military

text: supply

text: needs

text: and

text: Soviet

text: demands

text: for

text: military

text: machinery

text: talks

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: countries

text: occurred

text: from

text: late

text: to

text: March

text: The

text: third

text: Soviet

text: Five

text: Year

text: Plan

text: required

text: new

text: infusions

text: of

text: technology

text: and

text: industrial

text: equipment.[clarification

text: needed

text: German

text: war

text: planners

text: had

text: estimated

text: serious

text: shortfalls

text: of

text: raw

text: materials

text: if

text: Germany

text: entered

text: a

text: war

text: without

text: Soviet

text: supply

question: During conflict, what would prevent transport of materials?

answer: British blockade

text: British blockade

question: Between german and the soviet union which country needed military machinery?

answer: military machinery

text: military machinery

question: Who believed they needed a supply line from the Soviet Union to sustain another war?

answer: Germany

text: Germany

question: During conflict, what wouldn't prevent transport of materials?

text: British blockade

question: During non-conflict, what would prevent transport of materials?

text: British blockade

question: Between german and the soviet union which country never needed what?

text: military machinery

question: Who believed they never needed a supply line from the Soviet Union to sustain another war?

text: Germany

question: Who believed they needed a supply line from the Soviet Union to avoid another war?

text: Germany


text: A hunter-gatherer is a human living in a society in which most or all food is obtained by foraging (collecting wild plants and pursuing wild animals), in contrast to agricultural societies, which rely mainly on domesticated species.

title: Hunter-gatherer

title: Hunter

title: gatherer

text: A

text: hunter

text: gatherer

text: is

text: a

text: human

text: living

text: in

text: a

text: society

text: in

text: which

text: most

text: or

text: all

text: food

text: is

text: obtained

text: by

text: foraging

text: collecting

text: wild

text: plants

text: and

text: pursuing

text: wild

text: animals

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: agricultural

text: societies

text: which

text: rely

text: mainly

text: on

text: domesticated

text: species

question: What kind of human lives by collecting wild flora and fauna?

answer: hunter-gatherer

text: hunter-gatherer

question: What type of society relies on domestication for producing food?

answer: agricultural

text: agricultural

question: What type of plants and animals do agricultural groups harvest?

answer: domesticated species

text: domesticated species

question: A hunter-gatherer is an animal who obtains food by what?

text: foraging

question: Collecting wild plants and pursuing wild flowers defines what?

text: foraging

question: Which societies rely mainly on undomesticated species?

text: agricultural

question: A human living in a society in which most or all food is obtained by bargaining is known as what?

text: hunter-gatherer

question: Foraging is a technique used by humans living in which society?

text: agricultural


text: The consuls of the Roman Republic were the highest ranking ordinary magistrates; each consul served for one year. Consuls had supreme power in both civil and military matters. While in the city of Rome, the consuls were the head of the Roman government. They would preside over the senate and the assemblies. While abroad, each consul would command an army. His authority abroad would be nearly absolute. Praetors administered civil law and commanded provincial armies. Every five years, two censors were elected for an 18-month term, during which they would conduct a census. During the census, they could enroll citizens in the senate, or purge them from the senate. Aediles were officers elected to conduct domestic affairs in Rome, such as managing public games and shows. The quaestors would usually assist the consuls in Rome, and the governors in the provinces. Their duties were often financial.

title: Roman_Republic

title: Roman_Republic

text: The

text: consuls

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Republic

text: were

text: the

text: highest

text: ranking

text: ordinary

text: magistrates

text: each

text: consul

text: served

text: for

text: one

text: year

text: Consuls

text: had

text: supreme

text: power

text: in

text: both

text: civil

text: and

text: military

text: matters

text: While

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Rome

text: the

text: consuls

text: were

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: government

text: They

text: would

text: preside

text: over

text: the

text: senate

text: and

text: the

text: assemblies

text: While

text: abroad

text: each

text: consul

text: would

text: command

text: an

text: army

text: His

text: authority

text: abroad

text: would

text: be

text: nearly

text: absolute

text: Praetors

text: administered

text: civil

text: law

text: and

text: commanded

text: provincial

text: armies

text: Every

text: five

text: years

text: two

text: censors

text: were

text: elected

text: for

text: an

text: term

text: during

text: which

text: they

text: would

text: conduct

text: a

text: census

text: During

text: the

text: census

text: they

text: could

text: enroll

text: citizens

text: in

text: the

text: senate

text: or

text: purge

text: them

text: from

text: the

text: senate

text: Aediles

text: were

text: officers

text: elected

text: to

text: conduct

text: domestic

text: affairs

text: in

text: Rome

text: such

text: as

text: managing

text: public

text: games

text: and

text: shows

text: The

text: quaestors

text: would

text: usually

text: assist

text: the

text: consuls

text: in

text: Rome

text: and

text: the

text: governors

text: in

text: the

text: provinces

text: Their

text: duties

text: were

text: often

text: financial

question: Which official had supremacy in both civil and military matters?

answer: Consuls

text: Consuls

question: Who was responsible for the adminstration of civil laws?

answer: Praetors

text: Praetors

question: Who was responsible for the handling of the Roman census?

answer: two censors

text: two censors

question: How long could an elected censor remain in office for?

answer: 18-month term

text: 18-month term

question: What officer primarily had duties over finance matters?

answer: quaestors

text: quaestors