text: Often, large multinational corporations exhibit vertical integration, participating in a broad range of drug discovery and development, manufacturing and quality control, marketing, sales, and distribution. Smaller organizations, on the other hand, often focus on a specific aspect such as discovering drug candidates or developing formulations. Often, collaborative agreements between research organizations and large pharmaceutical companies are formed to explore the potential of new drug substances. More recently, multi-nationals are increasingly relying on contract research organizations to manage drug development.

title: Pharmaceutical_industry

title: Pharmaceutical_industry

text: Often

text: large

text: multinational

text: corporations

text: exhibit

text: vertical

text: integration

text: participating

text: in

text: a

text: broad

text: range

text: of

text: drug

text: discovery

text: and

text: development

text: manufacturing

text: and

text: quality

text: control

text: marketing

text: sales

text: and

text: distribution

text: Smaller

text: organizations

text: on

text: the

text: other

text: hand

text: often

text: focus

text: on

text: a

text: specific

text: aspect

text: such

text: as

text: discovering

text: drug

text: candidates

text: or

text: developing

text: formulations

text: Often

text: collaborative

text: agreements

text: between

text: research

text: organizations

text: and

text: large

text: pharmaceutical

text: companies

text: are

text: formed

text: to

text: explore

text: the

text: potential

text: of

text: new

text: drug

text: substances

text: More

text: recently

text: multi

text: nationals

text: are

text: increasingly

text: relying

text: on

text: contract

text: research

text: organizations

text: to

text: manage

text: drug

text: development

question: Why are collaborative agreements important?

answer: to explore the potential of new drug substances

text: to explore the potential of new drug substances

question: How do large corporations show vertical integration?

answer: participating in a broad range of drug discovery and development, manufacturing and quality control, marketing, sales, and distribution

text: participating in a broad range of drug discovery and development, manufacturing and quality control, marketing, sales, and distribution

question: What are large companies relying on outside organizations for?

answer: to manage drug development

text: to manage drug development

question: What are smaller organizations responsible for?

answer: focus on a specific aspect such as discovering drug candidates or developing formulations

text: focus on a specific aspect such as discovering drug candidates or developing formulations

question: What type of integration do large corporations often do?

answer: vertical

text: vertical

question: What type of integration do smaller organizations do?

answer: a specific aspect

text: a specific aspect

question: What type of agreements are made to research potential new drugs?

answer: collaborative agreements

text: collaborative agreements

question: What type of organizations are multinational corporations increasingly rely on?

answer: contract research

text: contract research

question: Why is collaborative distribution important?

question: How do large corporations show multi-nationals integration?

question: What are large companies relying on outside marketing for?

text: to manage drug development

question: What are smaller drugs responsible for?

text: to manage drug development

question: What type of integration do large drugs often do?

text: vertical


text: Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone was established in 1992, with a planned area of 43 km2 (17 sq mi). The zone is situated 96 kilometers away from Chengdu, and is 8 km (5.0 mi) away from Mianyang Airport. Since its establishment, the zone accumulated 177.4 billion yuan of industrial output, 46.2 billion yuan of gross domestic product, fiscal revenue 6.768 billion yuan. There are more than 136 high-tech enterprises in the zone and they accounted for more than 90% of the total industrial output.

title: Sichuan

title: Sichuan

text: Mianyang

text: Hi

text: Tech

text: Industrial

text: Development

text: Zone

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: with

text: a

text: planned

text: area

text: of

text: sq

text: mi

text: The

text: zone

text: is

text: situated

text: kilometers

text: away

text: from

text: Chengdu

text: and

text: is

text: km

text: mi

text: away

text: from

text: Mianyang

text: Airport

text: Since

text: its

text: establishment

text: the

text: zone

text: accumulated

text: billion

text: yuan

text: of

text: industrial

text: output

text: billion

text: yuan

text: of

text: gross

text: domestic

text: product

text: fiscal

text: revenue

text: billion

text: yuan

text: There

text: are

text: more

text: than

text: high

text: tech

text: enterprises

text: in

text: the

text: zone

text: and

text: they

text: accounted

text: for

text: more

text: than

text: of

text: the

text: total

text: industrial

text: output

question: What is the planned area of the Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone?

answer: 17 sq mi

text: 17 sq mi

question: What is the distance between the Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone and Mianyang Airport?

answer: 8 km

text: 8 km

question: How much value has Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone  output since inception?

answer: 177.4 billion yuan

text: 177.4 billion yuan

question: How many high-tech enterprises are present in the Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone ?

answer: 136

question: What zone icludes 43 square miles?

question: What city is the zone 8 km away from?

question: What airport is 96 km from the zone?

text: Mianyang Airport

question: What enterprises make up 90% of China's industriall outpput?

text: high-tech enterprises

question: What is the planned area of the Mianyang Airport?

text: 17 sq mi

question: What is the distance between the Mianyang Airport and Chengdu?

text: 8 km

question: How much value has the Mianyang Airport output since inception?

text: 177.4 billion yuan

question: How many high-tech enterprises are present in Chengdu?

question: How many zones accounted for more than 90% of total industrial output?


text: Machine languages and the assembly languages that represent them (collectively termed low-level programming languages) tend to be unique to a particular type of computer. For instance, an ARM architecture computer (such as may be found in a PDA or a hand-held videogame) cannot understand the machine language of an Intel Pentium or the AMD Athlon 64 computer that might be in a PC.

title: Computer

title: Computer

text: Machine

text: languages

text: and

text: the

text: assembly

text: languages

text: that

text: represent

text: them

text: collectively

text: termed

text: low

text: level

text: programming

text: languages

text: tend

text: to

text: be

text: unique

text: to

text: a

text: particular

text: type

text: of

text: computer

text: For

text: instance

text: an

text: ARM

text: architecture

text: computer

text: such

text: as

text: may

text: be

text: found

text: in

text: a

text: PDA

text: or

text: a

text: hand

text: held

text: videogame

text: can

text: not

text: understand

text: the

text: machine

text: language

text: of

text: an

text: Intel

text: Pentium

text: or

text: the

text: AMD

text: Athlon

text: computer

text: that

text: might

text: be

text: in

text: a

text: PC

question: An ARM architecture computer can be found in what?

answer: a PDA or a hand-held videogame

text: a PDA or a hand-held videogame


text: Experts point out that the earthquake hit an area that has been largely neglected and untouched by China's economic rise. Health care is poor in inland areas such as Sichuan, highlighting the widening gap between prosperous urban dwellers and struggling rural people. Vice Minister of Health Gao Qiang told reporters in Beijing that the "public health care system in China is insufficient." The Vice Minister of Health also suggested that the government would pick up the costs of care to earthquake victims, many of whom have little or no insurance: "The government should be responsible for providing medical treatment to them," he said.

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

text: Experts

text: point

text: out

text: that

text: the

text: earthquake

text: hit

text: an

text: area

text: that

text: has

text: been

text: largely

text: neglected

text: and

text: untouched

text: by

text: China

text: 's

text: economic

text: rise

text: Health

text: care

text: is

text: poor

text: in

text: inland

text: areas

text: such

text: as

text: Sichuan

text: highlighting

text: the

text: widening

text: gap

text: between

text: prosperous

text: urban

text: dwellers

text: and

text: struggling

text: rural

text: people

text: Vice

text: Minister

text: of

text: Health

text: Gao

text: Qiang

text: told

text: reporters

text: in

text: Beijing

text: that

text: the

text: public

text: health

text: care

text: system

text: in

text: China

text: is

text: insufficient

text: The

text: Vice

text: Minister

text: of

text: Health

text: also

text: suggested

text: that

text: the

text: government

text: would

text: pick

text: up

text: the

text: costs

text: of

text: care

text: to

text: earthquake

text: victims

text: many

text: of

text: whom

text: have

text: little

text: or

text: no

text: insurance

text: The

text: government

text: should

text: be

text: responsible

text: for

text: providing

text: medical

text: treatment

text: to

text: them

text: he

text: said

question: What is poor about inland areas such as Sichuan?

answer: Health care

text: Health care

question: Who was the Vice Minister of Health?

answer: Gao Qiang

text: Gao Qiang

question: What did Gao Qiang tell reporters in Beijing?

answer: public health care system in China is insufficient

text: public health care system in China is insufficient

question: How economically forward has this area been?

answer: neglected and untouched

text: neglected and untouched

question: Where is health care poor in China?

answer: inland areas

text: inland areas

question: What did the Vice Minster of Health call the public health system in China?

answer: insufficient

text: insufficient

question: What should the government of China be responsible for providing to earthquake survivors?

answer: medical treatment

text: medical treatment


text: The initial assault by North Korean KPA forces were aided by the use of Soviet T-34-85 tanks. A North Korean tank corps equipped with about 120 T-34s spearheaded the invasion. These drove against a ROK Army with few anti-tank weapons adequate to deal with the Soviet T-34s. Additional Soviet armor was added as the offensive progressed. The North Korean tanks had a good deal of early successes against South Korean infantry, elements of the 24th Infantry Division, and those United States built M24 Chaffee light tanks that they encountered. Interdiction by ground attack aircraft was the only means of slowing the advancing Korean armor. The tide turned in favour of the United Nations forces in August 1950 when the North Koreans suffered major tank losses during a series of battles in which the UN forces brought heavier equipment to bear, including M4A3 Sherman medium tanks backed by U.S. M26 heavy tanks, along with the British Centurion, Churchill, and Cromwell tanks.

title: Korean_War

title: Korean_War

text: The

text: initial

text: assault

text: by

text: North

text: Korean

text: KPA

text: forces

text: were

text: aided

text: by

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: Soviet

text: tanks

text: A

text: North

text: Korean

text: tank

text: corps

text: equipped

text: with

text: about

text: spearheaded

text: the

text: invasion

text: These

text: drove

text: against

text: a

text: ROK

text: Army

text: with

text: few

text: anti

text: tank

text: weapons

text: adequate

text: to

text: deal

text: with

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Additional

text: Soviet

text: armor

text: was

text: added

text: as

text: the

text: offensive

text: progressed

text: The

text: North

text: Korean

text: tanks

text: had

text: a

text: good

text: deal

text: of

text: early

text: successes

text: against

text: South

text: Korean

text: infantry

text: elements

text: of

text: the

text: Infantry

text: Division

text: and

text: those

text: United

text: States

text: built

text: Chaffee

text: light

text: tanks

text: that

text: they

text: encountered

text: Interdiction

text: by

text: ground

text: attack

text: aircraft

text: was

text: the

text: only

text: means

text: of

text: slowing

text: the

text: advancing

text: Korean

text: armor

text: The

text: tide

text: turned

text: in

text: favour

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: forces

text: in

text: August

text: when

text: the

text: North

text: Koreans

text: suffered

text: major

text: tank

text: losses

text: during

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: battles

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: UN

text: forces

text: brought

text: heavier

text: equipment

text: to

text: bear

text: including

text: Sherman

text: medium

text: tanks

text: backed

text: by

text: U.S.

text: heavy

text: tanks

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: British

text: Centurion

text: Churchill

text: and

text: Cromwell

text: tanks

question: What form of attack was an effective measure of slowing Korean armor?

answer: ground attack aircraft

text: ground attack aircraft

question: What weapon did the the KPA use that was successful early in the Korean conflict?

answer: Soviet T-34-85 tanks

text: Soviet T-34-85 tanks

question: What helped the UN forces and shifted the war in their favor?

answer: the North Koreans suffered major tank losses

text: the North Koreans suffered major tank losses

question: What actions of the UN also helped them improve their results during the war?

answer: the UN forces brought heavier equipment

text: the UN forces brought heavier equipment

question: How many tanks were in the North Korean tank corps?

answer: 120


text: Upon the invitation of Duke Konrad I of Masovia, the Teutonic Knights took possession of Prussia in the 13th century and created a monastic state to administer the conquered Old Prussians. Local Old-Prussian (north) and Polish (south) toponyms were gradually Germanised. The Knights' expansionist policies, including occupation of Polish Pomerania with Gdańsk/Danzig and western Lithuania, brought them into conflict with the Kingdom of Poland and embroiled them in several wars, culminating in the Polish-Lithuanian-Teutonic War, whereby the united armies of Poland and Lithuania, defeated the Teutonic Order at the Battle of Grunwald (Tannenberg) in 1410. Its defeat was formalised in the Second Treaty of Thorn in 1466 ending the Thirteen Years' War, and leaving the former Polish region Pomerania/Pomerelia under Polish control. Together with Warmia it formed the province of Royal Prussia. Eastern Prussia remained under the Knights, but as a fief of Poland. 1466 and 1525 arrangements by kings of Poland were not verified by the Holy Roman Empire as well as the previous gains of the Teutonic Knights were not verified.

title: East_Prussia

title: East_Prussia

text: Upon

text: the

text: invitation

text: of

text: Duke

text: Konrad

text: I

text: of

text: Masovia

text: the

text: Teutonic

text: Knights

text: took

text: possession

text: of

text: Prussia

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: and

text: created

text: a

text: monastic

text: state

text: to

text: administer

text: the

text: conquered

text: Old

text: Prussians

text: Local

text: Old

text: Prussian

text: north

text: and

text: Polish

text: south

text: toponyms

text: were

text: gradually

text: Germanised

text: The

text: Knights

text: expansionist

text: policies

text: including

text: occupation

text: of

text: Polish

text: Pomerania

text: with

text: Gdańsk

text: Danzig

text: and

text: western

text: Lithuania

text: brought

text: them

text: into

text: conflict

text: with

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Poland

text: and

text: embroiled

text: them

text: in

text: several

text: wars

text: culminating

text: in

text: the

text: Polish

text: Lithuanian

text: Teutonic

text: War

text: whereby

text: the

text: united

text: armies

text: of

text: Poland

text: and

text: Lithuania

text: defeated

text: the

text: Teutonic

text: Order

text: at

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Grunwald

text: Tannenberg

text: in

text: Its

text: defeat

text: was

text: formalised

text: in

text: the

text: Second

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Thorn

text: in

text: ending

text: the

text: Thirteen

text: Years

text: War

text: and

text: leaving

text: the

text: former

text: Polish

text: region

text: Pomerania

text: Pomerelia

text: under

text: Polish

text: control

text: Together

text: with

text: Warmia

text: it

text: formed

text: the

text: province

text: of

text: Royal

text: Prussia

text: Eastern

text: Prussia

text: remained

text: under

text: the

text: Knights

text: but

text: as

text: a

text: fief

text: of

text: Poland

text: and

text: arrangements

text: by

text: kings

text: of

text: Poland

text: were

text: not

text: verified

text: by

text: the

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: previous

text: gains

text: of

text: the

text: Teutonic

text: Knights

text: were

text: not

text: verified

question: Which group took possession of Prussia in the 13th century?

answer: Teutonic Knights

text: Teutonic Knights

question: Which two areas were slowly Germanized during the 13th century?

answer: Old-Prussian (north) and Polish (south) toponyms

text: Old-Prussian (north) and Polish (south) toponyms

question: What did the knights of expansionist polices eventually lead to?

answer: several wars

text: several wars

question: What year was the Second Treaty of Thorn enacted?

answer: 1466

question: In what year was the Kingdom of Poland founded?

question: Where did the Teutonic Knights originate?

text: Masovia

question: What was the name of the first war between the Teutonic Knights and the Kingdom of Poland?

text: Polish-Lithuanian-Teutonic War

question: In what year was Warmia established?

question: Who led the Kingdom of Poland?

text: Duke Konrad I of Masovia


text: While historically, symbiosis has received less attention than other interactions such as predation or competition, it is increasingly recognized as an important selective force behind evolution, with many species having a long history of interdependent co-evolution. In fact, the evolution of all eukaryotes (plants, animals, fungi, and protists) is believed under the endosymbiotic theory to have resulted from a symbiosis between various sorts of bacteria. This theory is supported by certain organelles dividing independently of the cell, and the observation that some organelles seem to have their own nucleic acid.

title: Symbiosis

title: Symbiosis

text: While

text: historically

text: symbiosis

text: has

text: received

text: less

text: attention

text: than

text: other

text: interactions

text: such

text: as

text: predation

text: or

text: competition

text: it

text: is

text: increasingly

text: recognized

text: as

text: an

text: important

text: selective

text: force

text: behind

text: evolution

text: with

text: many

text: species

text: having

text: a

text: long

text: history

text: of

text: interdependent

text: co

text: evolution

text: In

text: fact

text: the

text: evolution

text: of

text: all

text: eukaryotes

text: plants

text: animals

text: fungi

text: and

text: protists

text: is

text: believed

text: under

text: the

text: endosymbiotic

text: theory

text: to

text: have

text: resulted

text: from

text: a

text: symbiosis

text: between

text: various

text: sorts

text: of

text: bacteria

text: This

text: theory

text: is

text: supported

text: by

text: certain

text: organelles

text: dividing

text: independently

text: of

text: the

text: cell

text: and

text: the

text: observation

text: that

text: some

text: organelles

text: seem

text: to

text: have

text: their

text: own

text: nucleic

text: acid

question: What far-reaching result do scientists think has come about from symbiosis with bacteria?

answer: the evolution of all eukaryotes

text: the evolution of all eukaryotes

question: What are eukaryotes?

answer: plants, animals, fungi, and protists

text: plants, animals, fungi, and protists

question: What do all organelles have that is their own?

text: nucleic acid

question: What has received more attention than other interactions such as predation or competition?

text: symbiosis

question: What eukaryotes create various sorts of bacteria?

text: plants, animals, fungi, and protists

question: What always depends on the cell for the process of division?

text: organelles


text: According to a 2001 report from The World Factbook by CIA, about 50% of Nigeria's population is Muslim, 40% are Christians and 10% adhere to local religions. But in some recent report, the Christian population is now sightly larger than the Muslim population. An 18 December 2012 report on religion and public life by the Pew Research Center stated that in 2010, 49.3 percent of Nigeria's population was Christian, 48.8 percent was Muslim, and 1.9 percent were followers of indigenous and other religions, or unaffiliated. Additionally, the 2010s census of Association of Religion Data Archives has reported that 46.5 percent of the total population is Christian, slightly bigger than the Muslim population of 45.5 percent, and that 7.7 percent are members of other religious groups.

title: Nigeria

title: Nigeria

text: According

text: to

text: a

text: report

text: from

text: The

text: World

text: Factbook

text: by

text: CIA

text: about

text: of

text: Nigeria

text: 's

text: population

text: is

text: Muslim

text: are

text: Christians

text: and

text: adhere

text: to

text: local

text: religions

text: But

text: in

text: some

text: recent

text: report

text: the

text: Christian

text: population

text: is

text: now

text: sightly

text: larger

text: than

text: the

text: Muslim

text: population

text: An

text: December

text: report

text: on

text: religion

text: and

text: public

text: life

text: by

text: the

text: Pew

text: Research

text: Center

text: stated

text: that

text: in

text: percent

text: of

text: Nigeria

text: 's

text: population

text: was

text: Christian

text: percent

text: was

text: Muslim

text: and

text: percent

text: were

text: followers

text: of

text: indigenous

text: and

text: other

text: religions

text: or

text: unaffiliated

text: Additionally

text: the

text: census

text: of

text: Association

text: of

text: Religion

text: Data

text: Archives

text: has

text: reported

text: that

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: total

text: population

text: is

text: Christian

text: slightly

text: bigger

text: than

text: the

text: Muslim

text: population

text: of

text: percent

text: and

text: that

text: percent

text: are

text: members

text: of

text: other

text: religious

text: groups

question: In 2001, what percent of Nigeria's population was Muslim?

answer: about 50%

text: about 50%

question: In 2001, what percent of Nigeria's population was Christian?

answer: 40%

question: In 2001, what percent of Nigeria's population followed local religions?

answer: 10%

question: According to Pew, in 2010, what percent of Nigeria's population was Muslim?

answer: 48.8 percent

text: 48.8 percent

question: According to Pew, in 2010, what percent of Nigeria's population was Christian?

answer: 49.3 percent

text: 49.3 percent


text: Urban heat islands (UHI) are metropolitan areas with higher temperatures than that of the surrounding environment. The higher temperatures are a result of increased absorption of the Solar light by urban materials such as asphalt and concrete, which have lower albedos and higher heat capacities than those in the natural environment. A straightforward method of counteracting the UHI effect is to paint buildings and roads white and plant trees. Using these methods, a hypothetical "cool communities" program in Los Angeles has projected that urban temperatures could be reduced by approximately 3 °C at an estimated cost of US$1 billion, giving estimated total annual benefits of US$530 million from reduced air-conditioning costs and healthcare savings.

title: Solar_energy

title: Solar_energy

text: Urban

text: heat

text: islands

text: UHI

text: are

text: metropolitan

text: areas

text: with

text: higher

text: temperatures

text: than

text: that

text: of

text: the

text: surrounding

text: environment

text: The

text: higher

text: temperatures

text: are

text: a

text: result

text: of

text: increased

text: absorption

text: of

text: the

text: Solar

text: light

text: by

text: urban

text: materials

text: such

text: as

text: asphalt

text: and

text: concrete

text: which

text: have

text: lower

text: albedos

text: and

text: higher

text: heat

text: capacities

text: than

text: those

text: in

text: the

text: natural

text: environment

text: A

text: straightforward

text: method

text: of

text: counteracting

text: the

text: UHI

text: effect

text: is

text: to

text: paint

text: buildings

text: and

text: roads

text: white

text: and

text: plant

text: trees

text: Using

text: these

text: methods

text: a

text: hypothetical

text: cool

text: communities

text: program

text: in

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: has

text: projected

text: that

text: urban

text: temperatures

text: could

text: be

text: reduced

text: by

text: approximately

text: C

text: at

text: an

text: estimated

text: cost

text: of

text: US$

text: billion

text: giving

text: estimated

text: total

text: annual

text: benefits

text: of

text: US$

text: million

text: from

text: reduced

text: air

text: conditioning

text: costs

text: and

text: healthcare

text: savings

question: UHI is an abbreviation of what?

answer: Urban heat islands

text: Urban heat islands

question: A program in Los Angeles believes that with $1 billion, city temperatures could be reduced by approximately how many degrees in Celsius?

answer: 3

question: What are the metropolitan areas with higher temperatures than the surrounding areas called?

answer: Urban heat islands

text: Urban heat islands

question: What materials absorb sunlight and create higher temperatures than natural materials?

answer: asphalt and concrete

text: asphalt and concrete

question: What is a way to reduce the high temperatures created in urban heat islands?

answer: paint buildings and roads white and plant trees

text: paint buildings and roads white and plant trees


text: The climate of New Delhi is a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa) with high variation between summer and winter in terms of both temperature and rainfall. The temperature varies from 46 °C (115 °F) in summers to around 0 °C (32 °F) in winters. The area's version of a humid subtropical climate is noticeably different from many other cities with this climate classification in that it features long and very hot summers, relatively dry and mild winters, a monsoonal period, and dust storms. Summers are long, extending from early April to October, with the monsoon season occurring in the middle of the summer. Winter starts in November and peaks in January. The annual mean temperature is around 25 °C (77 °F); monthly daily mean temperatures range from approximately 14 to 34 °C (57 to 93 °F). New Delhi's highest temperature ever recorded is 49.1 °C (120.4 °F) while the lowest temperature ever recorded is −3.2 °C (26.2 °F). Those for Delhi metropolis stand at 49.9 °C (121.8 °F) and −3.2 °C (26.2 °F) respectively. The average annual rainfall is 784 millimetres (30.9 in), most of which is during the monsoons in July and August.

title: New_Delhi

title: New_Delhi

text: The

text: climate

text: of

text: New

text: Delhi

text: is

text: a

text: monsoon

text: influenced

text: humid

text: subtropical

text: climate

text: Köppen

text: Cwa

text: with

text: high

text: variation

text: between

text: summer

text: and

text: winter

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: both

text: temperature

text: and

text: rainfall

text: The

text: temperature

text: varies

text: from

text: C

text: F

text: in

text: summers

text: to

text: around

text: C

text: F

text: in

text: winters

text: The

text: area

text: 's

text: version

text: of

text: a

text: humid

text: subtropical

text: climate

text: is

text: noticeably

text: different

text: from

text: many

text: other

text: cities

text: with

text: this

text: climate

text: classification

text: in

text: that

text: it

text: features

text: long

text: and

text: very

text: hot

text: summers

text: relatively

text: dry

text: and

text: mild

text: winters

text: a

text: monsoonal

text: period

text: and

text: dust

text: storms

text: Summers

text: are

text: long

text: extending

text: from

text: early

text: April

text: to

text: October

text: with

text: the

text: monsoon

text: season

text: occurring

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: summer

text: Winter

text: starts

text: in

text: November

text: and

text: peaks

text: in

text: January

text: The

text: annual

text: mean

text: temperature

text: is

text: around

text: C

text: F

text: monthly

text: daily

text: mean

text: temperatures

text: range

text: from

text: approximately

text: to

text: C

text: to

text: F

text: New

text: Delhi

text: 's

text: highest

text: temperature

text: ever

text: recorded

text: is

text: C

text: F

text: while

text: the

text: lowest

text: temperature

text: ever

text: recorded

text: is

text: C

text: F

text: Those

text: for

text: Delhi

text: metropolis

text: stand

text: at

text: C

text: F

text: and

text: C

text: F

text: respectively

text: The

text: average

text: annual

text: rainfall

text: is

text: millimetres

text: in

text: most

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: during

text: the

text: monsoons

text: in

text: July

text: and

text: August

question: In what type of climate is New Delhi located?

answer: subtropical climate

text: subtropical climate

question: Between which months do New Delhi's long summers last?

answer: April to October

text: April to October

question: When does the monsoon season occur in New Delhi?

answer: the middle of the summer

text: the middle of the summer

question: What is the annual mean temperature of New Delhi?

answer: 25 °C (77 °F)

text: 25 °C (77 °F)

question: What is the highest ever recorded temperature in New Delhi?

answer: 49.1 °C (120.4 °F)

text: 49.1 °C (120.4 °F)


text: In the UK and Ireland, "exhibition match" and "friendly match" refer to two different types of matches. The types described above as friendlies are not termed exhibition matches, while annual all-star matches such as those held in the US Major League Soccer or Japan's Japanese League are called exhibition matches rather than friendly matches. A one-off match for charitable fundraising, usually involving one or two all-star teams, or a match held in honor of a player for contribution to his/her club, may also be described as exhibition matches but they are normally referred to as charity matches and testimonial matches respectively.

title: Exhibition_game

title: Exhibition_game

text: In

text: the

text: UK

text: and

text: Ireland

text: exhibition

text: match

text: and

text: friendly

text: match

text: refer

text: to

text: two

text: different

text: types

text: of

text: matches

text: The

text: types

text: described

text: above

text: as

text: friendlies

text: are

text: not

text: termed

text: exhibition

text: matches

text: while

text: annual

text: all

text: star

text: matches

text: such

text: as

text: those

text: held

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: Major

text: League

text: Soccer

text: or

text: Japan

text: 's

text: Japanese

text: League

text: are

text: called

text: exhibition

text: matches

text: rather

text: than

text: friendly

text: matches

text: A

text: one

text: off

text: match

text: for

text: charitable

text: fundraising

text: usually

text: involving

text: one

text: or

text: two

text: all

text: star

text: teams

text: or

text: a

text: match

text: held

text: in

text: honor

text: of

text: a

text: player

text: for

text: contribution

text: to

text: his

text: her

text: club

text: may

text: also

text: be

text: described

text: as

text: exhibition

text: matches

text: but

text: they

text: are

text: normally

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: charity

text: matches

text: and

text: testimonial

text: matches

text: respectively

question: Where are "exhibition match" and "friendly match" not synonymous?

answer: the UK and Ireland

text: the UK and Ireland

question: What are two examples of leagues holding all-star exhibition matches?

answer: US Major League Soccer or Japan's Japanese League

text: US Major League Soccer or Japan's Japanese League

question: What are 'friendlies' for charity usually called in the UK?

answer: charity matches

text: charity matches

question: What are 'friendlies' to honor a player usually called in the UK?

answer: testimonial matches

text: testimonial matches

question: In what two countries does exhibition match and friendly match refer to the same type of game?

text: the UK and Ireland

question: Who calls annual All-Star matches Friendly's?

text: the UK and Ireland

question: What type of one-off match may be called a friendly?

text: for charitable fundraising

question: What kind of friendly matches are held by the US major league soccer or Japan Japanese league?

text: annual all-star matches


text: Beyoncé has stated that she is personally inspired by US First Lady Michelle Obama, saying "She proves you can do it all" and she has described Oprah Winfrey as "the definition of inspiration and a strong woman". She has also discussed how Jay Z is a continuing inspiration to her, both with what she describes as his lyrical genius and in the obstacles he has overcome in his life. Beyoncé has expressed admiration for the artist Jean-Michel Basquiat, posting in a letter "what I find in the work of Jean-Michel Basquiat, I search for in every day in music... he is lyrical and raw". In February 2013, Beyoncé said that Madonna inspired her to take control of her own career. She commented: "I think about Madonna and how she took all of the great things she achieved and started the label and developed other artists. But there are not enough of those women.".

title: Beyoncé

title: Beyoncé

text: Beyoncé

text: has

text: stated

text: that

text: she

text: is

text: personally

text: inspired

text: by

text: US

text: First

text: Lady

text: Michelle

text: Obama

text: saying

text: She

text: proves

text: you

text: can

text: do

text: it

text: all

text: and

text: she

text: has

text: described

text: Oprah

text: Winfrey

text: as

text: the

text: definition

text: of

text: inspiration

text: and

text: a

text: strong

text: woman

text: She

text: has

text: also

text: discussed

text: how

text: Jay

text: Z

text: is

text: a

text: continuing

text: inspiration

text: to

text: her

text: both

text: with

text: what

text: she

text: describes

text: as

text: his

text: lyrical

text: genius

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: obstacles

text: he

text: has

text: overcome

text: in

text: his

text: life

text: Beyoncé

text: has

text: expressed

text: admiration

text: for

text: the

text: artist

text: Jean

text: Michel

text: Basquiat

text: posting

text: in

text: a

text: letter

text: what

text: I

text: find

text: in

text: the

text: work

text: of

text: Jean

text: Michel

text: Basquiat

text: I

text: search

text: for

text: in

text: every

text: day

text: in

text: music

text: he

text: is

text: lyrical

text: and

text: raw

text: In

text: February

text: Beyoncé

text: said

text: that

text: Madonna

text: inspired

text: her

text: to

text: take

text: control

text: of

text: her

text: own

text: career

text: She

text: commented

text: I

text: think

text: about

text: Madonna

text: and

text: how

text: she

text: took

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: great

text: things

text: she

text: achieved

text: and

text: started

text: the

text: label

text: and

text: developed

text: other

text: artists

text: But

text: there

text: are

text: not

text: enough

text: of

text: those

text: women

question: Beyonce has noted which first lady with saying "She proves you can do it all"?

answer: Michelle Obama

text: Michelle Obama

question: Which month and year did Beyonce credit Madonna for inspiring her to take control of her career?

answer: February 2013

text: February 2013

question: Beyonce has said that who embodies the "definition of inspiration and a strong woman"?

answer: Oprah Winfrey

text: Oprah Winfrey

question: Who personally influences Beyonce?

answer: Michelle Obama

text: Michelle Obama

question: Hoe does she describe Oprah Winfrey?

answer: a strong woman

text: a strong woman

question: How does she describe Jean- Michel Basquiat?

answer: lyrical and raw

text: lyrical and raw

question: How does Madonna influence her?

answer: to take control of her own career

text: to take control of her own career

question: How does she describe Jay Z?

answer: continuing inspiration

text: continuing inspiration

question: Who inspires Beyoncé because "she does it all?"

answer: First Lady Michelle Obama

text: First Lady Michelle Obama

question: Who does Beyoncé describe as the definition of inspiration?

answer: Oprah Winfrey

text: Oprah Winfrey

question: Who does Beyoncé describe as lyrical and raw?

answer: Jean-Michel Basquiat

text: Jean-Michel Basquiat

question: Who inspired Beyoncé to take control of her career?

answer: Madonna

text: Madonna


text: Theravāda is primarily practiced today in Sri Lanka, Burma, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia as well as small portions of China, Vietnam, Malaysia and Bangladesh. It has a growing presence in the west.

title: Buddhism

title: Buddhism

text: Theravāda

text: is

text: primarily

text: practiced

text: today

text: in

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: Burma

text: Laos

text: Thailand

text: Cambodia

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: small

text: portions

text: of

text: China

text: Vietnam

text: Malaysia

text: and

text: Bangladesh

text: It

text: has

text: a

text: growing

text: presence

text: in

text: the

text: west

question: Where is there a growing presence of Theravada?

answer: the west

text: the west


text: Rainfall tends to be associated with Atlantic depressions or with convection. The Atlantic depressions are more vigorous in autumn and winter and most of the rain which falls in those seasons in the south-west is from this source. Average annual rainfall is around 980 millimetres (39 in). November to March have the highest mean wind speeds, with June to August having the lightest winds. The predominant wind direction is from the south-west.

title: Plymouth

title: Plymouth

text: Rainfall

text: tends

text: to

text: be

text: associated

text: with

text: Atlantic

text: depressions

text: or

text: with

text: convection

text: The

text: Atlantic

text: depressions

text: are

text: more

text: vigorous

text: in

text: autumn

text: and

text: winter

text: and

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: rain

text: which

text: falls

text: in

text: those

text: seasons

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: is

text: from

text: this

text: source

text: Average

text: annual

text: rainfall

text: is

text: around

text: millimetres

text: in

text: November

text: to

text: March

text: have

text: the

text: highest

text: mean

text: wind

text: speeds

text: with

text: June

text: to

text: August

text: having

text: the

text: lightest

text: winds

text: The

text: predominant

text: wind

text: direction

text: is

text: from

text: the

text: south

text: west

question: Along with convection, what provokes rain in the Plymouth area?

answer: Atlantic depressions

text: Atlantic depressions

question: Along with winter, in what season are Atlantic depressions most prevalent?

answer: autumn

text: autumn

question: About how many inches of rain fall on Plymouth every year?

answer: 39

question: Along with March, what month has the fastest winds on average?

answer: November

text: November

question: From what direction do most of the winds blow on Plymouth?

answer: south-west

text: south-west


text: The government has assembled a National Human Rights Commission that consists of 15 members from various backgrounds. Several activists in exile, including Thee Lay Thee Anyeint members, have returned to Myanmar after President Thein Sein's invitation to expatriates to return home to work for national development. In an address to the United Nations Security Council on 22 September 2011, Myanmar's Foreign Minister Wunna Maung Lwin confirmed the government's intention to release prisoners in the near future.

title: Myanmar

title: Myanmar

text: The

text: government

text: has

text: assembled

text: a

text: National

text: Human

text: Rights

text: Commission

text: that

text: consists

text: of

text: members

text: from

text: various

text: backgrounds

text: Several

text: activists

text: in

text: exile

text: including

text: Thee

text: Lay

text: Thee

text: Anyeint

text: members

text: have

text: returned

text: to

text: Myanmar

text: after

text: President

text: Thein

text: Sein

text: 's

text: invitation

text: to

text: expatriates

text: to

text: return

text: home

text: to

text: work

text: for

text: national

text: development

text: In

text: an

text: address

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: Security

text: Council

text: on

text: September

text: Myanmar

text: 's

text: Foreign

text: Minister

text: Wunna

text: Maung

text: Lwin

text: confirmed

text: the

text: government

text: 's

text: intention

text: to

text: release

text: prisoners

text: in

text: the

text: near

text: future

question: What did the government bring together ?

answer: National Human Rights Commission

text: National Human Rights Commission

question: Once the decision was made to bring the group together who was it comprised of ?

answer: consists of 15 members from various backgrounds

text: consists of 15 members from various backgrounds

question: Has the joining brought about any changes in the region ?

answer: invitation to expatriates to return home to work for national development.

text: invitation to expatriates to return home to work for national development.

question: Who extended the offer to the activists ?

answer: President Thein Sein

text: President Thein Sein

question: Who addressed the United nations on Myanmar's behalf in the fall 2011 ?

answer: Myanmar's Foreign Minister Wunna Maung Lwin

text: Myanmar's Foreign Minister Wunna Maung Lwin


text: Most records at NARA are in the public domain, as works of the federal government are excluded from copyright protection. However, records from other sources may still be protected by copyright or donor agreements. Executive Order 13526 directs originating agencies to declassify documents if possible before shipment to NARA for long-term storage, but NARA also stores some classified documents until they can be declassified. Its Information Security Oversight Office monitors and sets policy for the U.S. government's security classification system.

title: National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

text: Most

text: records

text: at

text: NARA

text: are

text: in

text: the

text: public

text: domain

text: as

text: works

text: of

text: the

text: federal

text: government

text: are

text: excluded

text: from

text: copyright

text: protection

text: However

text: records

text: from

text: other

text: sources

text: may

text: still

text: be

text: protected

text: by

text: copyright

text: or

text: donor

text: agreements

text: Executive

text: Order

text: directs

text: originating

text: agencies

text: to

text: declassify

text: documents

text: if

text: possible

text: before

text: shipment

text: to

text: NARA

text: for

text: long

text: term

text: storage

text: but

text: NARA

text: also

text: stores

text: some

text: classified

text: documents

text: until

text: they

text: can

text: be

text: declassified

text: Its

text: Information

text: Security

text: Oversight

text: Office

text: monitors

text: and

text: sets

text: policy

text: for

text: the

text: U.S.

text: government

text: 's

text: security

text: classification

text: system

question: Most of NARA's holdings are available to sector?

answer: public domain

text: public domain

question: Federal government works are excluded from what legal protection?

answer: copyright

text: copyright

question: Some records at NARA are legally protected by what?

answer: copyright

text: copyright

question: What executive order directs agencies to declassify documents before sending them to NARA?

answer: Executive Order 13526

text: Executive Order 13526

question: What office of NARA oversees the declassification of classified materials?

answer: Information Security Oversight Office

text: Information Security Oversight Office

question: Most donor records at the ISO office are available to what group?

text: public

question: What are donor agreement records excluded from?

text: copyright protection

question: What does the ISO office direct agencies to do?

question: For how long are documents stored at the ISO office?

text: long-term

question: For how long does the ISO office also store classified documents?

text: until they can be declassified


text: The papacy further refined the practice in the Mass in the Late Middle Ages, holding that the clergy alone was allowed to partake of the wine in the Eucharist. This further distanced the secular laity from the clergy. The laity continued the practices of pilgrimages, veneration of relics, and belief in the power of the Devil. Mystics such as Meister Eckhart (d. 1327) and Thomas à Kempis (d. 1471) wrote works that taught the laity to focus on their inner spiritual life, which laid the groundwork for the Protestant Reformation. Besides mysticism, belief in witches and witchcraft became widespread, and by the late 15th century the Church had begun to lend credence to populist fears of witchcraft with its condemnation of witches in 1484 and the publication in 1486 of the Malleus Maleficarum, the most popular handbook for witch-hunters.

title: Middle_Ages

title: Middle_Ages

text: The

text: papacy

text: further

text: refined

text: the

text: practice

text: in

text: the

text: Mass

text: in

text: the

text: Late

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: holding

text: that

text: the

text: clergy

text: alone

text: was

text: allowed

text: to

text: partake

text: of

text: the

text: wine

text: in

text: the

text: Eucharist

text: This

text: further

text: distanced

text: the

text: secular

text: laity

text: from

text: the

text: clergy

text: The

text: laity

text: continued

text: the

text: practices

text: of

text: pilgrimages

text: veneration

text: of

text: relics

text: and

text: belief

text: in

text: the

text: power

text: of

text: the

text: Devil

text: Mystics

text: such

text: as

text: Meister

text: Eckhart

text: d.

text: and

text: Thomas

text: à

text: Kempis

text: d.

text: wrote

text: works

text: that

text: taught

text: the

text: laity

text: to

text: focus

text: on

text: their

text: inner

text: spiritual

text: life

text: which

text: laid

text: the

text: groundwork

text: for

text: the

text: Protestant

text: Reformation

text: Besides

text: mysticism

text: belief

text: in

text: witches

text: and

text: witchcraft

text: became

text: widespread

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: the

text: Church

text: had

text: begun

text: to

text: lend

text: credence

text: to

text: populist

text: fears

text: of

text: witchcraft

text: with

text: its

text: condemnation

text: of

text: witches

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: publication

text: in

text: of

text: the

text: Malleus

text: Maleficarum

text: the

text: most

text: popular

text: handbook

text: for

text: witch

text: hunters

question: In the Late Middle Ages, who was allowed to drink wine at Mass?

answer: the clergy

text: the clergy

question: When did Thomas à Kempis die?

answer: 1471

question: In what year did the Church condemn witches?

answer: 1484

question: In what year was the Malleus Maleficarum published?

answer: 1486

question: What was the Malleus Maleficarum?

answer: handbook for witch-hunters

text: handbook for witch-hunters


text: At this time, Britain and France became bitter rivals. Frequent skirmishes between them took place for control of colonial possessions. In 1742, fearing the monetary consequences of a war, the British government agreed to extend the deadline for the licensed exclusive trade by the company in India until 1783, in return for a further loan of £1 million. Between 1756 and 1763, the Seven Years' War diverted the state's attention towards consolidation and defence of its territorial possessions in Europe and its colonies in North America.

title: East_India_Company

title: East_India_Company

text: At

text: this

text: time

text: Britain

text: and

text: France

text: became

text: bitter

text: rivals

text: Frequent

text: skirmishes

text: between

text: them

text: took

text: place

text: for

text: control

text: of

text: colonial

text: possessions

text: In

text: fearing

text: the

text: monetary

text: consequences

text: of

text: a

text: war

text: the

text: British

text: government

text: agreed

text: to

text: extend

text: the

text: deadline

text: for

text: the

text: licensed

text: exclusive

text: trade

text: by

text: the

text: company

text: in

text: India

text: until

text: in

text: return

text: for

text: a

text: further

text: loan

text: of

text: million

text: Between

text: and

text: the

text: Seven

text: Years

text: War

text: diverted

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: attention

text: towards

text: consolidation

text: and

text: defence

text: of

text: its

text: territorial

text: possessions

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: its

text: colonies

text: in

text: North

text: America

question: The British Government agrree to extend the licensed for the company in India until 1793 for how much money

answer: £1 million

text: £1 million

question: What was the big fear that brought the British government to extend the deadline for the trade license for the company?

answer: monetary consequences of a war

text: monetary consequences of a war

question: What was the name of the  war that lasted from 1756 to 1763?

answer: Seven Years' War

text: Seven Years' War

question: The seven years' war  changed the British state focus from trade to protecting  europe and defending  which colonies?

answer: colonies in North America

text: colonies in North America

question: in what year did the Seven years' war

answer: 1763

question: What was the name of the war that lasted from 1656 to 1763?

text: Seven Years' War

question: What year was the Seven Years' War prevented?

question: What was irrelevant that brought the British government to extend the deadline for the trade license for the company?

text: monetary consequences of a war

question: Which colonies were abandoned when the British state focus went from trade to protecting Europe?

text: colonies in North America

question: Who worked together the most leading up to the Seven Years' War?

text: Britain and France


text: As of 2008, there were an estimated 150–200 million native speakers of Iranian languages. Ethnologue estimates there are 86 Iranian languages, the largest amongst them being Persian, Pashto, Kurdish, and Balochi.

title: Iranian_languages

title: Iranian_languages

text: As

text: of

text: there

text: were

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: native

text: speakers

text: of

text: Iranian

text: languages

text: Ethnologue

text: estimates

text: there

text: are

text: Iranian

text: languages

text: the

text: largest

text: amongst

text: them

text: being

text: Persian

text: Pashto

text: Kurdish

text: and

text: Balochi

question: How many different Iranian languages exist?

answer: 86

question: In what year were there hundred and 50 to 200 Iranian languages

question: What are some of the largest among the 200 Iranian languages?

text: Persian, Pashto, Kurdish, and Balochi

question: What were their 86 million of in 2008

text: native speakers of Iranian languages


text: Firmware is the technology which has the combination of both hardware and software such as BIOS chip inside a computer. This chip (hardware) is located on the motherboard and has the BIOS set up (software) stored in it.

title: Computer

title: Computer

text: Firmware

text: is

text: the

text: technology

text: which

text: has

text: the

text: combination

text: of

text: both

text: hardware

text: and

text: software

text: such

text: as

text: BIOS

text: chip

text: inside

text: a

text: computer

text: This

text: chip

text: hardware

text: is

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: motherboard

text: and

text: has

text: the

text: BIOS

text: set

text: up

text: software

text: stored

text: in

text: it

question: A BIOS chip is located where in a computer?

answer: the motherboard

text: the motherboard

question: What type of software is stored in a BIOS chip?

answer: BIOS set up

text: BIOS set up


text: The decidedly anti-Aristotelian and anti-clerical music theorist Vincenzo Galilei (ca. 1520–1591), father of Galileo and the inventor of monody, made use of the method in successfully solving musical problems, firstly, of tuning such as the relationship of pitch to string tension and mass in stringed instruments, and to volume of air in wind instruments; and secondly to composition, by his various suggestions to composers in his Dialogo della musica antica e moderna (Florence, 1581). The Italian word he used for "experiment" was esperienza. It is known that he was the essential pedagogical influence upon the young Galileo, his eldest son (cf. Coelho, ed. Music and Science in the Age of Galileo Galilei), arguably one of the most influential empiricists in history. Vincenzo, through his tuning research, found the underlying truth at the heart of the misunderstood myth of 'Pythagoras' hammers' (the square of the numbers concerned yielded those musical intervals, not the actual numbers, as believed), and through this and other discoveries that demonstrated the fallibility of traditional authorities, a radically empirical attitude developed, passed on to Galileo, which regarded "experience and demonstration" as the sine qua non of valid rational enquiry.

title: Empiricism

title: Empiricism

text: The

text: decidedly

text: anti

text: Aristotelian

text: and

text: anti

text: clerical

text: music

text: theorist

text: Vincenzo

text: Galilei

text: ca

text: father

text: of

text: Galileo

text: and

text: the

text: inventor

text: of

text: monody

text: made

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: method

text: in

text: successfully

text: solving

text: musical

text: problems

text: firstly

text: of

text: tuning

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: relationship

text: of

text: pitch

text: to

text: string

text: tension

text: and

text: mass

text: in

text: stringed

text: instruments

text: and

text: to

text: volume

text: of

text: air

text: in

text: wind

text: instruments

text: and

text: secondly

text: to

text: composition

text: by

text: his

text: various

text: suggestions

text: to

text: composers

text: in

text: his

text: Dialogo

text: della

text: musica

text: antica

text: e

text: moderna

text: Florence

text: The

text: Italian

text: word

text: he

text: used

text: for

text: experiment

text: was

text: esperienza

text: It

text: is

text: known

text: that

text: he

text: was

text: the

text: essential

text: pedagogical

text: influence

text: upon

text: the

text: young

text: Galileo

text: his

text: eldest

text: son

text: cf

text: Coelho

text: ed

text: Music

text: and

text: Science

text: in

text: the

text: Age

text: of

text: Galileo

text: Galilei

text: arguably

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: influential

text: empiricists

text: in

text: history

text: Vincenzo

text: through

text: his

text: tuning

text: research

text: found

text: the

text: underlying

text: truth

text: at

text: the

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: misunderstood

text: myth

text: of

text: Pythagoras

text: hammers

text: the

text: square

text: of

text: the

text: numbers

text: concerned

text: yielded

text: those

text: musical

text: intervals

text: not

text: the

text: actual

text: numbers

text: as

text: believed

text: and

text: through

text: this

text: and

text: other

text: discoveries

text: that

text: demonstrated

text: the

text: fallibility

text: of

text: traditional

text: authorities

text: a

text: radically

text: empirical

text: attitude

text: developed

text: passed

text: on

text: to

text: Galileo

text: which

text: regarded

text: experience

text: and

text: demonstration

text: as

text: the

text: sine

text: qua

text: non

text: of

text: valid

text: rational

text: enquiry

question: When was Vincenzo Galilei born?

answer: ca. 1520

text: ca. 1520

question: When did Vincenzo Galilei die?

answer: 1591

question: Who was Vincenzo Galilei's oldest son?

answer: Galileo

text: Galileo

question: What does 'esperienza' mean?

answer: experiment

text: experiment

question: When was Galileo born?

question: When did Galileo die?

question: Who wrote Music and Science in the age of Galileo?

text: Coelho

question: When did Vincenzo discover the meaning of Pythagoras' hammers'?

question: Where was Galileo born?

text: Florence


text: New Delhi has one of India's largest bus transport systems. Buses are operated by the state-owned Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC), which owns largest fleet of compressed natural gas (CNG)-fueled buses in the world. Personal vehicles especially cars also form a major chunk of vehicles plying on New Delhi roads. New Delhi has the highest number of registered cars compared to any other metropolitan city in India. Taxis and Auto Rickshaws also ply on New Delhi roads in large numbers. New Delhi has one of the highest road density in India.

title: New_Delhi

title: New_Delhi

text: New

text: Delhi

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: India

text: 's

text: largest

text: bus

text: transport

text: systems

text: Buses

text: are

text: operated

text: by

text: the

text: state

text: owned

text: Delhi

text: Transport

text: Corporation

text: DTC

text: which

text: owns

text: largest

text: fleet

text: of

text: compressed

text: natural

text: gas

text: CNG)-fueled

text: buses

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Personal

text: vehicles

text: especially

text: cars

text: also

text: form

text: a

text: major

text: chunk

text: of

text: vehicles

text: plying

text: on

text: New

text: Delhi

text: roads

text: New

text: Delhi

text: has

text: the

text: highest

text: number

text: of

text: registered

text: cars

text: compared

text: to

text: any

text: other

text: metropolitan

text: city

text: in

text: India

text: Taxis

text: and

text: Auto

text: Rickshaws

text: also

text: ply

text: on

text: New

text: Delhi

text: roads

text: in

text: large

text: numbers

text: New

text: Delhi

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: highest

text: road

text: density

text: in

text: India

question: What state-owned organization operates New Delhi's bus transport system?

answer: Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC)

text: Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC)

question: Delhi Transport Company owns the world's largest fleet of buses powered by what type of fuel?

answer: compressed natural gas

text: compressed natural gas

question: What city has the highest number of registered cars of any city in India?

answer: New Delhi

text: New Delhi

question: What large metropolis has some of the highest road density in India?

answer: New Delhi

text: New Delhi

question: What type of vehicle transport system is owned by the Delhi Transport Corporation?

answer: Buses

text: Buses


text: The two nations planned a joint mission to dock the last US Apollo craft with a Soyuz, known as the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (ASTP). To prepare, the US designed a docking module for the Apollo that was compatible with the Soviet docking system, which allowed any of their craft to dock with any other (e.g. Soyuz/Soyuz as well as Soyuz/Salyut). The module was also necessary as an airlock to allow the men to visit each other's craft, which had incompatible cabin atmospheres. The USSR used the Soyuz 16 mission in December 1974 to prepare for ASTP.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: The

text: two

text: nations

text: planned

text: a

text: joint

text: mission

text: to

text: dock

text: the

text: last

text: US

text: Apollo

text: craft

text: with

text: a

text: Soyuz

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Apollo

text: Soyuz

text: Test

text: Project

text: ASTP

text: To

text: prepare

text: the

text: US

text: designed

text: a

text: docking

text: module

text: for

text: the

text: Apollo

text: that

text: was

text: compatible

text: with

text: the

text: Soviet

text: docking

text: system

text: which

text: allowed

text: any

text: of

text: their

text: craft

text: to

text: dock

text: with

text: any

text: other

text: e.g.

text: Soyuz

text: Soyuz

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Soyuz

text: Salyut

text: The

text: module

text: was

text: also

text: necessary

text: as

text: an

text: airlock

text: to

text: allow

text: the

text: men

text: to

text: visit

text: each

text: other

text: 's

text: craft

text: which

text: had

text: incompatible

text: cabin

text: atmospheres

text: The

text: USSR

text: used

text: the

text: Soyuz

text: mission

text: in

text: December

text: to

text: prepare

text: for

text: ASTP

question: ASTP stands for what?

answer: Apollo-Soyuz Test Project

text: Apollo-Soyuz Test Project

question: Which Soyuz mission in December 1974 was to be used for the ASTP?

answer: 16


text: Qing China reached its largest extent during the 18th century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately 13 million km2 in size. There were originally 18 provinces, all of which in China proper, but later this number was increased to 22, with Manchuria and Xinjiang being divided or turned into provinces. Taiwan, originally part of Fujian province, became a province of its own in the late 19th century, but was ceded to the Empire of Japan in 1895 following the First Sino-Japanese War. In addition, many surrounding countries, such as Korea (Joseon dynasty), Vietnam frequently paid tribute to China during much of this period. Khanate of Kokand were forced to submit as protectorate and pay tribute to the Qing dynasty in China between 1774 and 1798.

title: Qing_dynasty

title: Qing_dynasty

text: Qing

text: China

text: reached

text: its

text: largest

text: extent

text: during

text: the

text: century

text: when

text: it

text: ruled

text: China

text: proper

text: eighteen

text: provinces

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: areas

text: of

text: present

text: day

text: Northeast

text: China

text: Inner

text: Mongolia

text: Outer

text: Mongolia

text: Xinjiang

text: and

text: Tibet

text: at

text: approximately

text: million

text: in

text: size

text: There

text: were

text: originally

text: provinces

text: all

text: of

text: which

text: in

text: China

text: proper

text: but

text: later

text: this

text: number

text: was

text: increased

text: to

text: with

text: Manchuria

text: and

text: Xinjiang

text: being

text: divided

text: or

text: turned

text: into

text: provinces

text: Taiwan

text: originally

text: part

text: of

text: Fujian

text: province

text: became

text: a

text: province

text: of

text: its

text: own

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: but

text: was

text: ceded

text: to

text: the

text: Empire

text: of

text: Japan

text: in

text: following

text: the

text: First

text: Sino

text: Japanese

text: War

text: In

text: addition

text: many

text: surrounding

text: countries

text: such

text: as

text: Korea

text: Joseon

text: dynasty

text: Vietnam

text: frequently

text: paid

text: tribute

text: to

text: China

text: during

text: much

text: of

text: this

text: period

text: Khanate

text: of

text: Kokand

text: were

text: forced

text: to

text: submit

text: as

text: protectorate

text: and

text: pay

text: tribute

text: to

text: the

text: Qing

text: dynasty

text: in

text: China

text: between

text: and

question: What century did Qing China stretch to its largest?

answer: 18th century

text: 18th century

question: How many kilometers was Qing China at its height?

answer: 13 million km2

text: 13 million km2

question: How many provinces were there at the height of Qing China?

answer: 22

question: When did Japan take over Taiwan?

answer: 1895

question: How did the Japanese win Taiwan?

answer: First Sino-Japanese

text: First Sino-Japanese


text: Feynman's other work at Los Alamos included calculating neutron equations for the Los Alamos "Water Boiler", a small nuclear reactor, to measure how close an assembly of fissile material was to criticality. On completing this work he was transferred to the Oak Ridge facility, where he aided engineers in devising safety procedures for material storage so that criticality accidents (for example, due to sub-critical amounts of fissile material inadvertently stored in proximity on opposite sides of a wall) could be avoided. He also did theoretical work and calculations on the proposed uranium hydride bomb, which later proved not to be feasible.

title: Richard_Feynman

title: Richard_Feynman

text: Feynman

text: 's

text: other

text: work

text: at

text: Los

text: Alamos

text: included

text: calculating

text: neutron

text: equations

text: for

text: the

text: Los

text: Alamos

text: Water

text: Boiler

text: a

text: small

text: nuclear

text: reactor

text: to

text: measure

text: how

text: close

text: an

text: assembly

text: of

text: fissile

text: material

text: was

text: to

text: criticality

text: On

text: completing

text: this

text: work

text: he

text: was

text: transferred

text: to

text: the

text: Oak

text: Ridge

text: facility

text: where

text: he

text: aided

text: engineers

text: in

text: devising

text: safety

text: procedures

text: for

text: material

text: storage

text: so

text: that

text: criticality

text: accidents

text: for

text: example

text: due

text: to

text: sub

text: critical

text: amounts

text: of

text: fissile

text: material

text: inadvertently

text: stored

text: in

text: proximity

text: on

text: opposite

text: sides

text: of

text: a

text: wall

text: could

text: be

text: avoided

text: He

text: also

text: did

text: theoretical

text: work

text: and

text: calculations

text: on

text: the

text: proposed

text: uranium

text: hydride

text: bomb

text: which

text: later

text: proved

text: not

text: to

text: be

text: feasible

question: What was the Water Boiler that Feyman worked on?

answer: nuclear reactor

text: nuclear reactor

question: Where was Feyman sent after his work at Los Alamos?

answer: Oak Ridge facility

text: Oak Ridge facility

question: What did Feynman help produce at the Oak Ridge Facility?

answer: safety procedures

text: safety procedures

question: Which weapon did Feynman found to not be feasible?

answer: uranium hydride bomb

text: uranium hydride bomb

question: Where did Feynman work on the "Wateer Boiler"?

answer: Los Alamos

text: Los Alamos

question: What was the Water Boiler that Feynman had no influence on?

text: nuclear reactor

question: Where was Feynman imprisoned after his work at Los Alamos?

text: Oak Ridge facility

question: What did Feynman help destroy at the Oak Ridge Facility?

text: safety procedures

question: Which weapon did Feynman find to be feasible?

text: uranium hydride bomb

question: Where was the "Water Boiler" worked on without Feynman?

text: Los Alamos


text: The exact date of creation of the Kiev Metropolis is uncertain, as well as who was the first leader of the church. Predominantly it is considered that the first head was Michael I of Kiev, however some sources also claim Leontiy who is often placed after Michael or Anastas Chersonesos, became the first bishop of the Church of the Tithes. The first metropolitan to be confirmed by historical sources is Theopemp, who was appointed by Patriarch Alexius of Constantinople in 1038. Before 1015 there were five dioceses: Kiev, Chernihiv, Bilhorod, Volodymyr, Novgorod, and soon thereafter Yuriy-upon-Ros. The Kiev Metropolitan sent his own delegation to the Council of Bari in 1098.

title: Kievan_Rus%27

title: Kievan_Rus%27

text: The

text: exact

text: date

text: of

text: creation

text: of

text: the

text: Kiev

text: Metropolis

text: is

text: uncertain

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: who

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: church

text: Predominantly

text: it

text: is

text: considered

text: that

text: the

text: first

text: head

text: was

text: Michael

text: I

text: of

text: Kiev

text: however

text: some

text: sources

text: also

text: claim

text: Leontiy

text: who

text: is

text: often

text: placed

text: after

text: Michael

text: or

text: Anastas

text: Chersonesos

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: bishop

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: of

text: the

text: Tithes

text: The

text: first

text: metropolitan

text: to

text: be

text: confirmed

text: by

text: historical

text: sources

text: is

text: Theopemp

text: who

text: was

text: appointed

text: by

text: Patriarch

text: Alexius

text: of

text: Constantinople

text: in

text: Before

text: there

text: were

text: five

text: dioceses

text: Kiev

text: Chernihiv

text: Bilhorod

text: Volodymyr

text: Novgorod

text: and

text: soon

text: thereafter

text: Yuriy

text: upon

text: Ros

text: The

text: Kiev

text: Metropolitan

text: sent

text: his

text: own

text: delegation

text: to

text: the

text: Council

text: of

text: Bari

text: in

question: Although uncertian, who is considered to be the first head of Kiev?

answer: Michael I

text: Michael I

question: Who was considered to be the first bishop of the Church of the Titches?

answer: Leontiy

text: Leontiy

question: What year was the creation of the Kiev Metropolis?

question: Who was the last bishop of the Churchof Tiches?

text: Leontiy

question: Who was the leader of the church of the Kiev Metropolis?

text: Michael I of Kiev

question: Who was confirmed to be the first metropolitan to be confirmed in the 10th century?

text: Theopemp

question: How many dioceses were there in the 10th century?

text: five


text: During the 18th century, systems of plant identification were developed comparable to dichotomous keys, where unidentified plants are placed into taxonomic groups (e.g. family, genus and species) by making a series of choices between pairs of characters. The choice and sequence of the characters may be artificial in keys designed purely for identification (diagnostic keys) or more closely related to the natural or phyletic order of the taxa in synoptic keys. By the 18th century, new plants for study were arriving in Europe in increasing numbers from newly discovered countries and the European colonies worldwide. In 1753 Carl von Linné (Carl Linnaeus) published his Species Plantarum, a hierarchical classification of plant species that remains the reference point for modern botanical nomenclature. This established a standardised binomial or two-part naming scheme where the first name represented the genus and the second identified the species within the genus. For the purposes of identification, Linnaeus's Systema Sexuale classified plants into 24 groups according to the number of their male sexual organs. The 24th group, Cryptogamia, included all plants with concealed reproductive parts, mosses, liverworts, ferns, algae and fungi.

title: Botany

title: Botany

text: During

text: the

text: century

text: systems

text: of

text: plant

text: identification

text: were

text: developed

text: comparable

text: to

text: dichotomous

text: keys

text: where

text: unidentified

text: plants

text: are

text: placed

text: into

text: taxonomic

text: groups

text: e.g.

text: family

text: genus

text: and

text: species

text: by

text: making

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: choices

text: between

text: pairs

text: of

text: characters

text: The

text: choice

text: and

text: sequence

text: of

text: the

text: characters

text: may

text: be

text: artificial

text: in

text: keys

text: designed

text: purely

text: for

text: identification

text: diagnostic

text: keys

text: or

text: more

text: closely

text: related

text: to

text: the

text: natural

text: or

text: phyletic

text: order

text: of

text: the

text: taxa

text: in

text: synoptic

text: keys

text: By

text: the

text: century

text: new

text: plants

text: for

text: study

text: were

text: arriving

text: in

text: Europe

text: in

text: increasing

text: numbers

text: from

text: newly

text: discovered

text: countries

text: and

text: the

text: European

text: colonies

text: worldwide

text: In

text: Carl

text: von

text: Linné

text: Carl

text: Linnaeus

text: published

text: his

text: Species

text: Plantarum

text: a

text: hierarchical

text: classification

text: of

text: plant

text: species

text: that

text: remains

text: the

text: reference

text: point

text: for

text: modern

text: botanical

text: nomenclature

text: This

text: established

text: a

text: standardised

text: binomial

text: or

text: two

text: part

text: naming

text: scheme

text: where

text: the

text: first

text: name

text: represented

text: the

text: genus

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: identified

text: the

text: species

text: within

text: the

text: genus

text: For

text: the

text: purposes

text: of

text: identification

text: Linnaeus

text: 's

text: Systema

text: Sexuale

text: classified

text: plants

text: into

text: groups

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: their

text: male

text: sexual

text: organs

text: The

text: group

text: Cryptogamia

text: included

text: all

text: plants

text: with

text: concealed

text: reproductive

text: parts

text: mosses

text: liverworts

text: ferns

text: algae

text: and

text: fungi

question: What is the meaning of dichotomous keys?

answer: choices between pairs

text: choices between pairs

question: What is the term for keys used for identification?

answer: diagnostic keys

text: diagnostic keys

question: Why were new plants arriving in Europe in the 18th century?

answer: newly discovered countries

text: newly discovered countries

question: What book is still used for nomenclature?

answer: Species Plantarum

text: Species Plantarum

question: How are the plants classified?

answer: number of their male sexual organs

text: number of their male sexual organs


text: Summers in the state are generally hot and humid, with most of the state averaging a high of around 90 °F (32 °C) during the summer months. Winters tend to be mild to cool, increasing in coolness at higher elevations. Generally, for areas outside the highest mountains, the average overnight lows are near freezing for most of the state. The highest recorded temperature is 113 °F (45 °C) at Perryville on August 9, 1930 while the lowest recorded temperature is −32 °F (−36 °C) at Mountain City on December 30, 1917.

title: Tennessee

title: Tennessee

text: Summers

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: are

text: generally

text: hot

text: and

text: humid

text: with

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: averaging

text: a

text: high

text: of

text: around

text: F

text: C

text: during

text: the

text: summer

text: months

text: Winters

text: tend

text: to

text: be

text: mild

text: to

text: cool

text: increasing

text: in

text: coolness

text: at

text: higher

text: elevations

text: Generally

text: for

text: areas

text: outside

text: the

text: highest

text: mountains

text: the

text: average

text: overnight

text: lows

text: are

text: near

text: freezing

text: for

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: The

text: highest

text: recorded

text: temperature

text: is

text: F

text: C

text: at

text: Perryville

text: on

text: August

text: while

text: the

text: lowest

text: recorded

text: temperature

text: is

text: F

text: C

text: at

text: Mountain

text: City

text: on

text: December

question: What is Tennessee's average high temperature in degree Celsius during the summer?

answer: 32

question: What is the highest temperature ever recorded in Tennessee?

answer: 113 °F (45 °C)

text: 113 °F (45 °C)

question: Where was the highest known temperature in Tennessee recorded?

answer: Perryville

text: Perryville

question: What Fahrenheit temperature is the lowest ever recorded in Tennessee?

answer: −32 °F

text: −32 °F

question: Where in Tennessee did the temperature reach -36 degrees Celsius in December of 1917?

answer: Mountain City

text: Mountain City


text: Astronomers like Hipparchus (c. 190 – c. 120 BC) built upon the measurements of the Babylonian astronomers before him, to measure the precession of the Earth. Pliny reports that Hipparchus produced the first systematic star catalog after he observed a new star (it is uncertain whether this was a nova or a comet) and wished to preserve astronomical record of the stars, so that other new stars could be discovered. It has recently been claimed that a celestial globe based on Hipparchus's star catalog sits atop the broad shoulders of a large 2nd-century Roman statue known as the Farnese Atlas. Another astronomer, Aristarchos of Samos developed a heliocentric system.

title: Hellenistic_period

title: Hellenistic_period

text: Astronomers

text: like

text: Hipparchus

text: c.

text: c.

text: BC

text: built

text: upon

text: the

text: measurements

text: of

text: the

text: Babylonian

text: astronomers

text: before

text: him

text: to

text: measure

text: the

text: precession

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: Pliny

text: reports

text: that

text: Hipparchus

text: produced

text: the

text: first

text: systematic

text: star

text: catalog

text: after

text: he

text: observed

text: a

text: new

text: star

text: it

text: is

text: uncertain

text: whether

text: this

text: was

text: a

text: nova

text: or

text: a

text: comet

text: and

text: wished

text: to

text: preserve

text: astronomical

text: record

text: of

text: the

text: stars

text: so

text: that

text: other

text: new

text: stars

text: could

text: be

text: discovered

text: It

text: has

text: recently

text: been

text: claimed

text: that

text: a

text: celestial

text: globe

text: based

text: on

text: Hipparchus

text: 's

text: star

text: catalog

text: sits

text: atop

text: the

text: broad

text: shoulders

text: of

text: a

text: large

text: century

text: Roman

text: statue

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Farnese

text: Atlas

text: Another

text: astronomer

text: Aristarchos

text: of

text: Samos

text: developed

text: a

text: heliocentric

text: system

question: When was Hipparchus born?

answer: 190

question: Hipparchus measured the precession of what?

answer: Earth

text: Earth

question: Who stated that Hipparchus created the first systematic star map?

answer: Pliny

text: Pliny

question: Hipparchus' star may be depicted in a statue called what?

answer: Farnese Atlas

text: Farnese Atlas

question: Whch astronomer developed a heliocentric system?

answer: Aristarchos of Samos

text: Aristarchos of Samos


text: Possessing a mezzo-soprano vocal range, Madonna has always been self-conscious about her voice, especially in comparison to her vocal idols such as Ella Fitzgerald, Prince, and Chaka Khan. Mark Bego, author of Madonna: Blonde Ambition, called her "the perfect vocalist for lighter-than-air songs", despite not being a "heavyweight talent." According to MSNBC critic Tony Sclafani, "Madonna's vocals are the key to her rock roots. Pop vocalists usually sing songs "straight," but Madonna employs subtext, irony, aggression and all sorts of vocal idiosyncrasies in the ways John Lennon and Bob Dylan did." Madonna used a bright, girlish vocal timbre in her early albums which became passé in her later works. The change was deliberate since she was constantly reminded of how the critics had once labelled her as "Minnie Mouse on helium". During the filming of Evita, Madonna had to take vocal lessons, which increased her range further. Of this experience she commented, "I studied with a vocal coach for Evita and I realized there was a whole piece of my voice I wasn't using. Before, I just believed I had a really limited range and was going to make the most of it."

title: Madonna_(entertainer)

title: Madonna_(entertainer

text: Possessing

text: a

text: mezzo

text: soprano

text: vocal

text: range

text: Madonna

text: has

text: always

text: been

text: self

text: conscious

text: about

text: her

text: voice

text: especially

text: in

text: comparison

text: to

text: her

text: vocal

text: idols

text: such

text: as

text: Ella

text: Fitzgerald

text: Prince

text: and

text: Chaka

text: Khan

text: Mark

text: Bego

text: author

text: of

text: Madonna

text: Blonde

text: Ambition

text: called

text: her

text: the

text: perfect

text: vocalist

text: for

text: lighter

text: than

text: air

text: songs

text: despite

text: not

text: being

text: a

text: heavyweight

text: talent

text: According

text: to

text: MSNBC

text: critic

text: Tony

text: Sclafani

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: vocals

text: are

text: the

text: key

text: to

text: her

text: rock

text: roots

text: Pop

text: vocalists

text: usually

text: sing

text: songs

text: straight

text: but

text: Madonna

text: employs

text: subtext

text: irony

text: aggression

text: and

text: all

text: sorts

text: of

text: vocal

text: idiosyncrasies

text: in

text: the

text: ways

text: John

text: Lennon

text: and

text: Bob

text: Dylan

text: did

text: Madonna

text: used

text: a

text: bright

text: girlish

text: vocal

text: timbre

text: in

text: her

text: early

text: albums

text: which

text: became

text: passé

text: in

text: her

text: later

text: works

text: The

text: change

text: was

text: deliberate

text: since

text: she

text: was

text: constantly

text: reminded

text: of

text: how

text: the

text: critics

text: had

text: once

text: labelled

text: her

text: as

text: Minnie

text: Mouse

text: on

text: helium

text: During

text: the

text: filming

text: of

text: Evita

text: Madonna

text: had

text: to

text: take

text: vocal

text: lessons

text: which

text: increased

text: her

text: range

text: further

text: Of

text: this

text: experience

text: she

text: commented

text: I

text: studied

text: with

text: a

text: vocal

text: coach

text: for

text: Evita

text: and

text: I

text: realized

text: there

text: was

text: a

text: whole

text: piece

text: of

text: my

text: voice

text: I

text: was

text: n't

text: using

text: Before

text: I

text: just

text: believed

text: I

text: had

text: a

text: really

text: limited

text: range

text: and

text: was

text: going

text: to

text: make

text: the

text: most

text: of

text: it

question: Madonna has which vocal range?

answer: mezzo-soprano

text: mezzo-soprano

question: What was the title of Madonna's Book?

answer: Blonde Ambition

text: Blonde Ambition

question: Who stated that Madonna's voice are key to her rock roots?

answer: Tony Sclafani

text: Tony Sclafani

question: When did Madonna take voice lessons?

answer: filming of Evita

text: filming of Evita


text: On the morning of March 28, 1969, at the age of 78, Eisenhower died in Washington, D.C. of congestive heart failure at Walter Reed Army Medical Center. The following day his body was moved to the Washington National Cathedral's Bethlehem Chapel, where he lay in repose for 28 hours. On March 30, his body was brought by caisson to the United States Capitol, where he lay in state in the Capitol Rotunda. On March 31, Eisenhower's body was returned to the National Cathedral, where he was given an Episcopal Church funeral service.

title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower

title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower

text: On

text: the

text: morning

text: of

text: March

text: at

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: Eisenhower

text: died

text: in

text: Washington

text: D.C.

text: of

text: congestive

text: heart

text: failure

text: at

text: Walter

text: Reed

text: Army

text: Medical

text: Center

text: The

text: following

text: day

text: his

text: body

text: was

text: moved

text: to

text: the

text: Washington

text: National

text: Cathedral

text: 's

text: Bethlehem

text: Chapel

text: where

text: he

text: lay

text: in

text: repose

text: for

text: hours

text: On

text: March

text: his

text: body

text: was

text: brought

text: by

text: caisson

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Capitol

text: where

text: he

text: lay

text: in

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: Capitol

text: Rotunda

text: On

text: March

text: Eisenhower

text: 's

text: body

text: was

text: returned

text: to

text: the

text: National

text: Cathedral

text: where

text: he

text: was

text: given

text: an

text: Episcopal

text: Church

text: funeral

text: service

question: How old was Eisenhower when he died?

answer: 78

question: At what facility did Eisenhower die?

answer: Walter Reed Army Medical Center

text: Walter Reed Army Medical Center

question: What was Eisenhower's cause of death?

answer: congestive heart failure

text: congestive heart failure

question: What was Eisenhower's date of death?

answer: March 28, 1969

text: March 28, 1969

question: What Christian denomination did Eisenhower belong to?

answer: Episcopal

text: Episcopal


text: Following the ceasefire agreement that suspended hostilities (but not officially ended) in the 1991 Gulf War, the United States and its allies instituted and began patrolling Iraqi no-fly zones, to protect Iraq's Kurdish and Shi'a Arab population—both of which suffered attacks from the Hussein regime before and after the Gulf War—in Iraq's northern and southern regions, respectively. U.S. forces continued in combat zone deployments through November 1995 and launched Operation Desert Fox against Iraq in 1998 after it failed to meet U.S. demands of "unconditional cooperation" in weapons inspections.

title: War_on_Terror

title: War_on_Terror

text: Following

text: the

text: ceasefire

text: agreement

text: that

text: suspended

text: hostilities

text: but

text: not

text: officially

text: ended

text: in

text: the

text: Gulf

text: War

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: its

text: allies

text: instituted

text: and

text: began

text: patrolling

text: Iraqi

text: no

text: fly

text: zones

text: to

text: protect

text: Iraq

text: 's

text: Kurdish

text: and

text: Shi'a

text: Arab

text: population

text: both

text: of

text: which

text: suffered

text: attacks

text: from

text: the

text: Hussein

text: regime

text: before

text: and

text: after

text: the

text: Gulf

text: War

text: in

text: Iraq

text: 's

text: northern

text: and

text: southern

text: regions

text: respectively

text: U.S.

text: forces

text: continued

text: in

text: combat

text: zone

text: deployments

text: through

text: November

text: and

text: launched

text: Operation

text: Desert

text: Fox

text: against

text: Iraq

text: in

text: after

text: it

text: failed

text: to

text: meet

text: U.S.

text: demands

text: of

text: unconditional

text: cooperation

text: in

text: weapons

text: inspections

question: When did the first Gulf War begin?

answer: 1991

question: How did the first Gulf War end?

answer: ceasefire agreement that suspended hostilities (but not officially ended)

text: ceasefire agreement that suspended hostilities (but not officially ended)

question: Who did the US try to protect in Iraq after the first Gulf War?

answer: Iraq's Kurdish and Shi'a Arab population

text: Iraq's Kurdish and Shi'a Arab population

question: Which region of Iraq do the Kurds live in?

answer: northern

text: northern

question: Which region of Iraq do the Shi'a live in?

answer: southern

text: southern

question: What was instituted to protect Iraq's Arab and Shi'a Kurdish population?

text: Iraqi no-fly zones

question: Who suffered attacks from the Hussein regime before the Gulf War?

question: What operation was launched against Iraq in November 1995?

text: Operation Desert Fox

question: What did Iraq fail to meet in 1995?

question: What year did the first Gulf War end?

question: What did the US and its allies do once the hostilities were officially over?

question: What was launched in 1995?

text: Operation Desert Fox

question: Who was trying to protect the Hussein regime?

text: the United States and its allies

question: What Iraqi populations attacked the Hussein regime?

text: Kurdish and Shi'a Arab


text: Canadian bitumen does not differ substantially from oils such as Venezuelan extra-heavy and Mexican heavy oil in chemical composition, and the real difficulty is moving the extremely viscous bitumen through oil pipelines to the refinery. Many modern oil refineries are extremely sophisticated and can process non-upgraded bitumen directly into products such as gasoline, diesel fuel, and refined asphalt without any preprocessing. This is particularly common in areas such as the US Gulf coast, where refineries were designed to process Venezuelan and Mexican oil, and in areas such as the US Midwest where refineries were rebuilt to process heavy oil as domestic light oil production declined. Given the choice, such heavy oil refineries usually prefer to buy bitumen rather than synthetic oil because the cost is lower, and in some cases because they prefer to produce more diesel fuel and less gasoline. By 2015 Canadian production and exports of non-upgraded bitumen exceeded that of synthetic crude oil at over 1.3 million barrels (210×10^3 m3) per day, of which about 65% was exported to the United States.

title: Asphalt

title: Asphalt

text: Canadian

text: bitumen

text: does

text: not

text: differ

text: substantially

text: from

text: oils

text: such

text: as

text: Venezuelan

text: extra

text: heavy

text: and

text: Mexican

text: heavy

text: oil

text: in

text: chemical

text: composition

text: and

text: the

text: real

text: difficulty

text: is

text: moving

text: the

text: extremely

text: viscous

text: bitumen

text: through

text: oil

text: pipelines

text: to

text: the

text: refinery

text: Many

text: modern

text: oil

text: refineries

text: are

text: extremely

text: sophisticated

text: and

text: can

text: process

text: non

text: upgraded

text: bitumen

text: directly

text: into

text: products

text: such

text: as

text: gasoline

text: diesel

text: fuel

text: and

text: refined

text: asphalt

text: without

text: any

text: preprocessing

text: This

text: is

text: particularly

text: common

text: in

text: areas

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: US

text: Gulf

text: coast

text: where

text: refineries

text: were

text: designed

text: to

text: process

text: Venezuelan

text: and

text: Mexican

text: oil

text: and

text: in

text: areas

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: US

text: Midwest

text: where

text: refineries

text: were

text: rebuilt

text: to

text: process

text: heavy

text: oil

text: as

text: domestic

text: light

text: oil

text: production

text: declined

text: Given

text: the

text: choice

text: such

text: heavy

text: oil

text: refineries

text: usually

text: prefer

text: to

text: buy

text: bitumen

text: rather

text: than

text: synthetic

text: oil

text: because

text: the

text: cost

text: is

text: lower

text: and

text: in

text: some

text: cases

text: because

text: they

text: prefer

text: to

text: produce

text: more

text: diesel

text: fuel

text: and

text: less

text: gasoline

text: By

text: Canadian

text: production

text: and

text: exports

text: of

text: non

text: upgraded

text: bitumen

text: exceeded

text: that

text: of

text: synthetic

text: crude

text: oil

text: at

text: over

text: million

text: barrels

text: per

text: day

text: of

text: which

text: about

text: was

text: exported

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

question: What property of bitumen makes it difficult to move through pipelines?

answer: extremely viscous

text: extremely viscous

question: What industry is capable of refining bitumen directly into gasoline without preprocessing?

answer: modern oil refineries

text: modern oil refineries

question: Why do refineries like to buy bitumen instead of synthetic oil?

answer: cost is lower

text: cost is lower

question: How much Canadian bitumen was exported to the US by 2015?

answer: 65%

question: What type of oils does Canadian bitumen differ substantially from?

question: Other than Mexican extra-heavy oil, what type of oil does Canadian bitumen not differ greatly from?

text: Venezuelan extra-heavy

question: Other than Venezuelan-light oil, what type of oil does Canadian bitumen not differ greatly from?

text: Mexican heavy

question: What type of oils does American bitumen not differ substantially from?

question: In what areas is this uncommon?

text: US Gulf coast