text: While Southeast Asia is rich in flora and fauna, Southeast Asia is facing severe deforestation which causes habitat loss for various endangered species such as orangutan and the Sumatran tiger. Predictions have been made that more than 40% of the animal and plant species in Southeast Asia could be wiped out in the 21st century. At the same time, haze has been a regular occurrence. The two worst regional hazes were in 1997 and 2006 in which multiple countries were covered with thick haze, mostly caused by "slash and burn" activities in Sumatra and Borneo. In reaction, several countries in Southeast Asia signed the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution to combat haze pollution.

title: Southeast_Asia

title: Southeast_Asia

text: While

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: is

text: rich

text: in

text: flora

text: and

text: fauna

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: is

text: facing

text: severe

text: deforestation

text: which

text: causes

text: habitat

text: loss

text: for

text: various

text: endangered

text: species

text: such

text: as

text: orangutan

text: and

text: the

text: Sumatran

text: tiger

text: Predictions

text: have

text: been

text: made

text: that

text: more

text: than

text: of

text: the

text: animal

text: and

text: plant

text: species

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: could

text: be

text: wiped

text: out

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: At

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: haze

text: has

text: been

text: a

text: regular

text: occurrence

text: The

text: two

text: worst

text: regional

text: hazes

text: were

text: in

text: and

text: in

text: which

text: multiple

text: countries

text: were

text: covered

text: with

text: thick

text: haze

text: mostly

text: caused

text: by

text: slash

text: and

text: burn

text: activities

text: in

text: Sumatra

text: and

text: Borneo

text: In

text: reaction

text: several

text: countries

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: signed

text: the

text: ASEAN

text: Agreement

text: on

text: Transboundary

text: Haze

text: Pollution

text: to

text: combat

text: haze

text: pollution

question: What percentage of plant and animal species extinction is predicted in the 21st century?

answer: 40%

question: Where has haze been predominant?

answer: Sumatra and Borneo

text: Sumatra and Borneo

question: How is a haze formed?

answer: caused by "slash and burn" activities

text: caused by "slash and burn" activities

question: What agreement has the Southeast Asian countries signed to combat haze pollution?

answer: Transboundary Haze Pollution

text: Transboundary Haze Pollution

question: When did the 2 worst haze pollution occur in Southeast Asia?

answer: 1997 and 2006

text: 1997 and 2006

question: What area is rich in trees and other Fauna?

text: Southeast Asia

question: What tiger is prospering despite deforistation?

text: Sumatran tiger

question: Where were 40% of the animal and plant species destroyed already?

text: Southeast Asia

question: What caused the 19th century reginal hazes?

question: Who signed the ASEAN in 1997?

text: several countries in Southeast Asia


text: At war's end, American, British, and Soviet scientific intelligence teams competed to capture Germany's rocket engineers along with the German rockets themselves and the designs on which they were based. Each of the Allies captured a share of the available members of the German rocket team, but the United States benefited the most with Operation Paperclip, recruiting von Braun and most of his engineering team, who later helped develop the American missile and space exploration programs. The United States also acquired a large number of complete V2 rockets.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: At

text: war

text: 's

text: end

text: American

text: British

text: and

text: Soviet

text: scientific

text: intelligence

text: teams

text: competed

text: to

text: capture

text: Germany

text: 's

text: rocket

text: engineers

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: German

text: rockets

text: themselves

text: and

text: the

text: designs

text: on

text: which

text: they

text: were

text: based

text: Each

text: of

text: the

text: Allies

text: captured

text: a

text: share

text: of

text: the

text: available

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: German

text: rocket

text: team

text: but

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: benefited

text: the

text: most

text: with

text: Operation

text: Paperclip

text: recruiting

text: von

text: Braun

text: and

text: most

text: of

text: his

text: engineering

text: team

text: who

text: later

text: helped

text: develop

text: the

text: American

text: missile

text: and

text: space

text: exploration

text: programs

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: also

text: acquired

text: a

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: complete

text: rockets

question: What military operation allowed the US to recruit the German engineer, Von Braun?

answer: Operation Paperclip

text: Operation Paperclip

question: The US had captured what type of missiles during Operation Paperclip?

answer: V2 rockets

text: V2 rockets


text: The Kingdom of Nri of the Igbo people consolidated in the 10th century and continued until it lost its sovereignty to the British in 1911. Nri was ruled by the Eze Nri, and the city of Nri is considered to be the foundation of Igbo culture. Nri and Aguleri, where the Igbo creation myth originates, are in the territory of the Umeuri clan. Members of the clan trace their lineages back to the patriarchal king-figure Eri. In West Africa, the oldest bronzes made using the lost-wax process were from Igbo Ukwu, a city under Nri influence.

title: Nigeria

title: Nigeria

text: The

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Nri

text: of

text: the

text: Igbo

text: people

text: consolidated

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: and

text: continued

text: until

text: it

text: lost

text: its

text: sovereignty

text: to

text: the

text: British

text: in

text: Nri

text: was

text: ruled

text: by

text: the

text: Eze

text: Nri

text: and

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Nri

text: is

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: foundation

text: of

text: Igbo

text: culture

text: Nri

text: and

text: Aguleri

text: where

text: the

text: Igbo

text: creation

text: myth

text: originates

text: are

text: in

text: the

text: territory

text: of

text: the

text: Umeuri

text: clan

text: Members

text: of

text: the

text: clan

text: trace

text: their

text: lineages

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: patriarchal

text: king

text: figure

text: Eri

text: In

text: West

text: Africa

text: the

text: oldest

text: bronzes

text: made

text: using

text: the

text: lost

text: wax

text: process

text: were

text: from

text: Igbo

text: Ukwu

text: a

text: city

text: under

text: Nri

text: influence

question: Which tribe ran the city of Nri?

answer: Igbo

text: Igbo

question: When was Nri taken over by the British?

answer: 1911

question: Igbo Ukwu made the oldest bronze art using which process?

answer: lost-wax

text: lost-wax

question: Who ruled Nri?

answer: the Eze Nri

text: the Eze Nri

question: Which clan is Nri in the territory of?

answer: Umeuri

text: Umeuri


text: Following the Army of the Loire's defeats, Gambetta turned to General Faidherbe's Army of the North. The army had achieved several small victories at towns such as Ham, La Hallue, and Amiens and was protected by the belt of fortresses in northern France, allowing Faidherbe's men to launch quick attacks against isolated Prussian units, then retreat behind the fortresses. Despite access to the armaments factories of Lille, the Army of the North suffered from severe supply difficulties, which depressed morale. In January 1871, Gambetta forced Faidherbe to march his army beyond the fortresses and engage the Prussians in open battle. The army was severely weakened by low morale, supply problems, the terrible winter weather and low troop quality, whilst general Faidherbe was unable to command due to his poor health, the result of decades of campaigning in West Africa. At the Battle of St. Quentin, the Army of the North suffered a crushing defeat and was scattered, releasing thousands of Prussian soldiers to be relocated to the East.

title: Franco-Prussian_War

title: Franco

title: Prussian_War

text: Following

text: the

text: Army

text: of

text: the

text: Loire

text: 's

text: defeats

text: Gambetta

text: turned

text: to

text: General

text: Faidherbe

text: 's

text: Army

text: of

text: the

text: North

text: The

text: army

text: had

text: achieved

text: several

text: small

text: victories

text: at

text: towns

text: such

text: as

text: Ham

text: La

text: Hallue

text: and

text: Amiens

text: and

text: was

text: protected

text: by

text: the

text: belt

text: of

text: fortresses

text: in

text: northern

text: France

text: allowing

text: Faidherbe

text: 's

text: men

text: to

text: launch

text: quick

text: attacks

text: against

text: isolated

text: Prussian

text: units

text: then

text: retreat

text: behind

text: the

text: fortresses

text: Despite

text: access

text: to

text: the

text: armaments

text: factories

text: of

text: Lille

text: the

text: Army

text: of

text: the

text: North

text: suffered

text: from

text: severe

text: supply

text: difficulties

text: which

text: depressed

text: morale

text: In

text: January

text: Gambetta

text: forced

text: Faidherbe

text: to

text: march

text: his

text: army

text: beyond

text: the

text: fortresses

text: and

text: engage

text: the

text: Prussians

text: in

text: open

text: battle

text: The

text: army

text: was

text: severely

text: weakened

text: by

text: low

text: morale

text: supply

text: problems

text: the

text: terrible

text: winter

text: weather

text: and

text: low

text: troop

text: quality

text: whilst

text: general

text: Faidherbe

text: was

text: unable

text: to

text: command

text: due

text: to

text: his

text: poor

text: health

text: the

text: result

text: of

text: decades

text: of

text: campaigning

text: in

text: West

text: Africa

text: At

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: St.

text: Quentin

text: the

text: Army

text: of

text: the

text: North

text: suffered

text: a

text: crushing

text: defeat

text: and

text: was

text: scattered

text: releasing

text: thousands

text: of

text: Prussian

text: soldiers

text: to

text: be

text: relocated

text: to

text: the

text: East

question: What army's defeats turned Gambetta to the Army of the North?

answer: Army of the Loire's

text: Army of the Loire's

question: Who led the Army of the North?

answer: General Faidherbe

text: General Faidherbe

question: Several smaller victories were acheived by the protection of what?

answer: belt of fortresses

text: belt of fortresses

question: The belt of fortresses were in what area of France?

answer: northern France

text: northern France

question: This position in the north allowed whose men to launch fast attacks against Prussian units?

answer: Faidherbe's

text: Faidherbe's


text: The university operates under 11 colleges or schools, which collectively offer 194 bachelor's degree programs, 68 master's degree programs, 25 PhD programs, and a Juris Doctor program. BYU also manages some courses and majors through the David M. Kennedy Center for International Studies and "miscellaneous" college departments, including Undergraduate Education, Graduate Studies, Independent Study, Continuing Education, and the Honors Program. BYU's Winter semester ends earlier than most universities in April since there is no Spring break, thus allowing students to pursue internships and other summer activities earlier. A typical academic year is broken up into two semesters: Fall (September–December) and Winter (January–April), as well as two shorter terms during the summer months: Spring (May–June) and Summer (July–August).

title: Brigham_Young_University

title: Brigham_Young_University

text: The

text: university

text: operates

text: under

text: colleges

text: or

text: schools

text: which

text: collectively

text: offer

text: bachelor

text: 's

text: degree

text: programs

text: master

text: 's

text: degree

text: programs

text: PhD

text: programs

text: and

text: a

text: Juris

text: Doctor

text: program

text: BYU

text: also

text: manages

text: some

text: courses

text: and

text: majors

text: through

text: the

text: David

text: M.

text: Kennedy

text: Center

text: for

text: International

text: Studies

text: and

text: miscellaneous

text: college

text: departments

text: including

text: Undergraduate

text: Education

text: Graduate

text: Studies

text: Independent

text: Study

text: Continuing

text: Education

text: and

text: the

text: Honors

text: Program

text: BYU

text: 's

text: Winter

text: semester

text: ends

text: earlier

text: than

text: most

text: universities

text: in

text: April

text: since

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: Spring

text: break

text: thus

text: allowing

text: students

text: to

text: pursue

text: internships

text: and

text: other

text: summer

text: activities

text: earlier

text: A

text: typical

text: academic

text: year

text: is

text: broken

text: up

text: into

text: two

text: semesters

text: Fall

text: September

text: December

text: and

text: Winter

text: January

text: April

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: two

text: shorter

text: terms

text: during

text: the

text: summer

text: months

text: Spring

text: May

text: June

text: and

text: Summer

text: July

text: August

question: Why does BYU's Winter semester end earlier than most colleges?

answer: there is no Spring break

text: there is no Spring break

question: How many semesters is a typical BYU year broken up into?

answer: two

text: two

question: How many shorter terms does BYU have during the summer?

answer: two

text: two

question: What type of Doctor Program is offered at BYU?

answer: Juris

text: Juris

question: What allows BYU students to pursue summer internships earlier than most college students?

answer: Winter semester ends earlier than most universities

text: Winter semester ends earlier than most universities

question: How many schools collectively offer 68 PhD programs?

text: 11 colleges or schools

question: When is spring break for Brigham Young University?

text: April

question: What four semesters is the academic year broken up into?


text: The port was the point of departure for the Pilgrim Fathers aboard Mayflower in 1620. In 1912, the RMS Titanic sailed from Southampton. Four in five of the crew on board the vessel were Sotonians, with about a third of those who perished in the tragedy hailing from the city. Southampton was subsequently the home port for the transatlantic passenger services operated by Cunard with their Blue Riband liner RMS Queen Mary and her running mate RMS Queen Elizabeth. In 1938, Southampton docks also became home to the flying boats of Imperial Airways. Southampton Container Terminals first opened in 1968 and has continued to expand.

title: Southampton

title: Southampton

text: The

text: port

text: was

text: the

text: point

text: of

text: departure

text: for

text: the

text: Pilgrim

text: Fathers

text: aboard

text: Mayflower

text: in

text: In

text: the

text: RMS

text: Titanic

text: sailed

text: from

text: Southampton

text: Four

text: in

text: five

text: of

text: the

text: crew

text: on

text: board

text: the

text: vessel

text: were

text: Sotonians

text: with

text: about

text: a

text: third

text: of

text: those

text: who

text: perished

text: in

text: the

text: tragedy

text: hailing

text: from

text: the

text: city

text: Southampton

text: was

text: subsequently

text: the

text: home

text: port

text: for

text: the

text: transatlantic

text: passenger

text: services

text: operated

text: by

text: Cunard

text: with

text: their

text: Blue

text: Riband

text: liner

text: RMS

text: Queen

text: Mary

text: and

text: her

text: running

text: mate

text: RMS

text: Queen

text: Elizabeth

text: In

text: Southampton

text: docks

text: also

text: became

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: flying

text: boats

text: of

text: Imperial

text: Airways

text: Southampton

text: Container

text: Terminals

text: first

text: opened

text: in

text: and

text: has

text: continued

text: to

text: expand

question: What famous ship left Southampton's port carrying the Pilgrim Fathers?

answer: Mayflower

text: Mayflower

question: What year did the Mayflower set sail from Southampton?

answer: 1620

question: How many crew members out of every five on the RMS Titanic were Sotonians?

answer: Four

text: Four

question: What company operated passenger ships across the Atlantic, including the RMS Queen Elizabeth?

answer: Cunard

text: Cunard

question: In what year did Southampton Container Terminals open?

answer: 1968


text: Alexander Graham Bell (March 3, 1847 – August 2, 1922) was a Scottish-born[N 3] scientist, inventor, engineer and innovator who is credited with patenting the first practical telephone.

title: Alexander_Graham_Bell

title: Alexander_Graham_Bell

text: Alexander

text: Graham

text: Bell

text: March

text: August

text: was

text: a

text: Scottish

text: born[N

text: scientist

text: inventor

text: engineer

text: and

text: innovator

text: who

text: is

text: credited

text: with

text: patenting

text: the

text: first

text: practical

text: telephone

question: What is Bell most famous for inventing?

answer: telephone

text: telephone

question: What year did Bell die?

answer: 1922

question: What was special about his telephone?

answer: practical

text: practical

question: What is Bell's full name?

answer: Alexander Graham Bell

text: Alexander Graham Bell

question: What is Bell famous for inventing?

answer: telephone

text: telephone


text: Asthma is characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. Sputum may be produced from the lung by coughing but is often hard to bring up. During recovery from an attack, it may appear pus-like due to high levels of white blood cells called eosinophils. Symptoms are usually worse at night and in the early morning or in response to exercise or cold air. Some people with asthma rarely experience symptoms, usually in response to triggers, whereas others may have marked and persistent symptoms.

title: Asthma

title: Asthma

text: Asthma

text: is

text: characterized

text: by

text: recurrent

text: episodes

text: of

text: wheezing

text: shortness

text: of

text: breath

text: chest

text: tightness

text: and

text: coughing

text: Sputum

text: may

text: be

text: produced

text: from

text: the

text: lung

text: by

text: coughing

text: but

text: is

text: often

text: hard

text: to

text: bring

text: up

text: During

text: recovery

text: from

text: an

text: attack

text: it

text: may

text: appear

text: pus

text: like

text: due

text: to

text: high

text: levels

text: of

text: white

text: blood

text: cells

text: called

text: eosinophils

text: Symptoms

text: are

text: usually

text: worse

text: at

text: night

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: morning

text: or

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: exercise

text: or

text: cold

text: air

text: Some

text: people

text: with

text: asthma

text: rarely

text: experience

text: symptoms

text: usually

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: triggers

text: whereas

text: others

text: may

text: have

text: marked

text: and

text: persistent

text: symptoms

question: What are the characteristics of asthma?

answer: recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing

text: recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing

question: When are symptoms of asthma normally worse?

answer: at night and in the early morning or in response to exercise or cold air

text: at night and in the early morning or in response to exercise or cold air

question: What is produced in the lungs by coughing?

answer: Sputum

text: Sputum

question: Is asthma worst during the day or at night time?

answer: worse at night

text: worse at night

question: Does everyone have horrible episodes of asthma?

answer: Some people with asthma rarely experience symptoms, u

text: Some people with asthma rarely experience symptoms, u

question: What phisical symptoms does eosinophils cause?

question: When do symptoms of eosinophils become worse?

question: What is produced in the lungs by shortness of breath?

text: Sputum

question: When do people usually experience eosinophils symptoms in response to?

text: triggers

question: What do some people have due to their eosinophils?

text: marked and persistent symptoms


text: A team led by Enrico Fermi in 1934 observed that bombarding uranium with neutrons produces the emission of beta rays (electrons or positrons from the elements produced; see beta particle). The fission products were at first mistaken for new elements of atomic numbers 93 and 94, which the Dean of the Faculty of Rome, Orso Mario Corbino, christened ausonium and hesperium, respectively. The experiments leading to the discovery of uranium's ability to fission (break apart) into lighter elements and release binding energy were conducted by Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann in Hahn's laboratory in Berlin. Lise Meitner and her nephew, the physicist Otto Robert Frisch, published the physical explanation in February 1939 and named the process "nuclear fission". Soon after, Fermi hypothesized that the fission of uranium might release enough neutrons to sustain a fission reaction. Confirmation of this hypothesis came in 1939, and later work found that on average about 2.5 neutrons are released by each fission of the rare uranium isotope uranium-235. Further work found that the far more common uranium-238 isotope can be transmuted into plutonium, which, like uranium-235, is also fissile by thermal neutrons. These discoveries led numerous countries to begin working on the development of nuclear weapons and nuclear power.

title: Uranium

title: Uranium

text: A

text: team

text: led

text: by

text: Enrico

text: Fermi

text: in

text: observed

text: that

text: bombarding

text: uranium

text: with

text: neutrons

text: produces

text: the

text: emission

text: of

text: beta

text: rays

text: electrons

text: or

text: positrons

text: from

text: the

text: elements

text: produced

text: see

text: beta

text: particle

text: The

text: fission

text: products

text: were

text: at

text: first

text: mistaken

text: for

text: new

text: elements

text: of

text: atomic

text: numbers

text: and

text: which

text: the

text: Dean

text: of

text: the

text: Faculty

text: of

text: Rome

text: Orso

text: Mario

text: Corbino

text: christened

text: ausonium

text: and

text: hesperium

text: respectively

text: The

text: experiments

text: leading

text: to

text: the

text: discovery

text: of

text: uranium

text: 's

text: ability

text: to

text: fission

text: break

text: apart

text: into

text: lighter

text: elements

text: and

text: release

text: binding

text: energy

text: were

text: conducted

text: by

text: Otto

text: Hahn

text: and

text: Fritz

text: Strassmann

text: in

text: Hahn

text: 's

text: laboratory

text: in

text: Berlin

text: Lise

text: Meitner

text: and

text: her

text: nephew

text: the

text: physicist

text: Otto

text: Robert

text: Frisch

text: published

text: the

text: physical

text: explanation

text: in

text: February

text: and

text: named

text: the

text: process

text: nuclear

text: fission

text: Soon

text: after

text: Fermi

text: hypothesized

text: that

text: the

text: fission

text: of

text: uranium

text: might

text: release

text: enough

text: neutrons

text: to

text: sustain

text: a

text: fission

text: reaction

text: Confirmation

text: of

text: this

text: hypothesis

text: came

text: in

text: and

text: later

text: work

text: found

text: that

text: on

text: average

text: about

text: neutrons

text: are

text: released

text: by

text: each

text: fission

text: of

text: the

text: rare

text: uranium

text: isotope

text: Further

text: work

text: found

text: that

text: the

text: far

text: more

text: common

text: isotope

text: can

text: be

text: transmuted

text: into

text: plutonium

text: which

text: like

text: is

text: also

text: fissile

text: by

text: thermal

text: neutrons

text: These

text: discoveries

text: led

text: numerous

text: countries

text: to

text: begin

text: working

text: on

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: nuclear

text: weapons

text: and

text: nuclear

text: power

question: When was it observed that bombarding uranium with neutrons results in beta ray emission?

answer: 1934

question: Who led the team that discovered that bombarding uranium with neutrons created beta ray emissions?

answer: Enrico Fermi

text: Enrico Fermi

question: What was the name given by Corbino to the incorrectly designated atomic number 94?

answer: hesperium

text: hesperium

question: What was the job title of Orso Mario Corbino?

answer: Dean of the Faculty of Rome

text: Dean of the Faculty of Rome

question: Who was the aunt of Otto Robert Frisch?

answer: Lise Meitner

text: Lise Meitner

question: When was it observed that bombarding uranium with neutrons results in gamma ray emission?

question: Who led the team that discovered that bombarding uranium with neutrons created gamma ray emissions?

text: Enrico Fermi

question: What was the name given by Corbino to the incorrectly designated atomic number 194?

text: hesperium

question: What wasn't the job title of Orso Mario Corbino?

text: Dean of the Faculty of Rome,

question: Who was the uncle of Otto Robert Frisch?

text: Lise Meitner


text: In soccer, New York City is represented by New York City FC of Major League Soccer, who play their home games at Yankee Stadium. The New York Red Bulls play their home games at Red Bull Arena in nearby Harrison, New Jersey. Historically, the city is known for the New York Cosmos, the highly successful former professional soccer team which was the American home of Pelé, one of the world's most famous soccer players. A new version of the New York Cosmos was formed in 2010, and began play in the second division North American Soccer League in 2013. The Cosmos play their home games at James M. Shuart Stadium on the campus of Hofstra University, just outside the New York City limits in Hempstead, New York.

title: New_York_City

title: New_York_City

text: In

text: soccer

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: is

text: represented

text: by

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: FC

text: of

text: Major

text: League

text: Soccer

text: who

text: play

text: their

text: home

text: games

text: at

text: Yankee

text: Stadium

text: The

text: New

text: York

text: Red

text: Bulls

text: play

text: their

text: home

text: games

text: at

text: Red

text: Bull

text: Arena

text: in

text: nearby

text: Harrison

text: New

text: Jersey

text: Historically

text: the

text: city

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: Cosmos

text: the

text: highly

text: successful

text: former

text: professional

text: soccer

text: team

text: which

text: was

text: the

text: American

text: home

text: of

text: Pelé

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: most

text: famous

text: soccer

text: players

text: A

text: new

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: Cosmos

text: was

text: formed

text: in

text: and

text: began

text: play

text: in

text: the

text: second

text: division

text: North

text: American

text: Soccer

text: League

text: in

text: The

text: Cosmos

text: play

text: their

text: home

text: games

text: at

text: James

text: M.

text: Shuart

text: Stadium

text: on

text: the

text: campus

text: of

text: Hofstra

text: University

text: just

text: outside

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: limits

text: in

text: Hempstead

text: New

text: York

question: What Major League Soccer franchise is based in New York?

answer: New York City FC

text: New York City FC

question: What stadium does the New York City FC call home?

answer: Yankee Stadium

text: Yankee Stadium

question: In what city are the New York Red Bulls based?

answer: Harrison, New Jersey

text: Harrison, New Jersey

question: What famous soccer player played for the New York Cosmos?

answer: Pelé

text: Pelé

question: At what institution of higher education is James M. Shuart Stadium located?

answer: Hofstra University

text: Hofstra University


text: In contrast, the boroughs of Xochimilco (172th), Tláhuac (177th) and Iztapalapa (183th) presented the lowest HDI values of the Federal District with values of .8481, .8473 and .8464 respectively—values still in the global high-HDI range. The only borough that did not present a high HDI was that of rural Milpa Alta which presented a "medium" HDI of .7984, far below all other boroughs (627th nationally while the rest stood in the top 200). Mexico City's HDI for the 2005 report was of .9012 (very high), and its 2010 value of .9225 (very high) or (by newer methodology) .8307, and Mexico's highest.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: In

text: contrast

text: the

text: boroughs

text: of

text: Xochimilco

text: Tláhuac

text: and

text: Iztapalapa

text: presented

text: the

text: lowest

text: HDI

text: values

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: with

text: values

text: of

text: and

text: respectively

text: values

text: still

text: in

text: the

text: global

text: high

text: HDI

text: range

text: The

text: only

text: borough

text: that

text: did

text: not

text: present

text: a

text: high

text: HDI

text: was

text: that

text: of

text: rural

text: Milpa

text: Alta

text: which

text: presented

text: a

text: medium

text: HDI

text: of

text: far

text: below

text: all

text: other

text: boroughs

text: nationally

text: while

text: the

text: rest

text: stood

text: in

text: the

text: top

text: Mexico

text: City

text: 's

text: HDI

text: for

text: the

text: report

text: was

text: of

text: very

text: high

text: and

text: its

text: value

text: of

text: very

text: high

text: or

text: by

text: newer

text: methodology

text: and

text: Mexico

text: 's

text: highest

question: What borough had the lowest HDI score in the federal district?

answer: Iztapalapa

text: Iztapalapa

question: Which borough had the lowest HDI score?

answer: Milpa Alta

text: Milpa Alta

question: What rank was Milpa Alta nationally in terms of HDI score?

answer: 627th

question: All boroughs except for Milpa Alta were in what ranking of HDI score?

answer: top 200

text: top 200

question: What score did Milpa Alta get on the HDI test?

answer: .7984


text: The city hockey club, Southampton Hockey Club, founded in 1938, is now one of the largest and highly regarded clubs in Hampshire, fielding 7 senior men's and 5 senior ladies teams on a weekly basis along with boys’ and girls’ teams from 6 upwards.

title: Southampton

title: Southampton

text: The

text: city

text: hockey

text: club

text: Southampton

text: Hockey

text: Club

text: founded

text: in

text: is

text: now

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: and

text: highly

text: regarded

text: clubs

text: in

text: Hampshire

text: fielding

text: senior

text: men

text: 's

text: and

text: senior

text: ladies

text: teams

text: on

text: a

text: weekly

text: basis

text: along

text: with

text: boys’

text: and

text: girls’

text: teams

text: from

text: upwards

question: What's Southampton's hockey club named?

answer: Southampton Hockey Club

text: Southampton Hockey Club

question: What year was Southampton Hockey Club founded?

answer: 1938

question: How many senior men's teams does the hockey club field each week?

answer: 7

question: Weekly, how many senior ladies teams does Southampton Hockey Club field?

answer: 5

question: How old do kids need to be to play in the hockey club?

answer: 6


text: The impact of American Idol is also strongly felt in musical theatre, where many of Idol alumni have forged successful careers. The striking effect of former American Idol contestants on Broadway has been noted and commented on. The casting of a popular Idol contestant can lead to significantly increased ticket sales. Other alumni have gone on to work in television and films, the most notable being Jennifer Hudson who, on the recommendation of the Idol vocal coach Debra Byrd, won a role in Dreamgirls and subsequently received an Academy Award for her performance.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: The

text: impact

text: of

text: American

text: Idol

text: is

text: also

text: strongly

text: felt

text: in

text: musical

text: theatre

text: where

text: many

text: of

text: Idol

text: alumni

text: have

text: forged

text: successful

text: careers

text: The

text: striking

text: effect

text: of

text: former

text: American

text: Idol

text: contestants

text: on

text: Broadway

text: has

text: been

text: noted

text: and

text: commented

text: on

text: The

text: casting

text: of

text: a

text: popular

text: Idol

text: contestant

text: can

text: lead

text: to

text: significantly

text: increased

text: ticket

text: sales

text: Other

text: alumni

text: have

text: gone

text: on

text: to

text: work

text: in

text: television

text: and

text: films

text: the

text: most

text: notable

text: being

text: Jennifer

text: Hudson

text: who

text: on

text: the

text: recommendation

text: of

text: the

text: Idol

text: vocal

text: coach

text: Debra

text: Byrd

text: won

text: a

text: role

text: in

text: Dreamgirls

text: and

text: subsequently

text: received

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: her

text: performance

question: Which American Idol contestant won an Oscar for Dreamgirls?

answer: Jennifer Hudson

text: Jennifer Hudson

question: What job does Debra Byrd do on American Idol?

answer: vocal coach

text: vocal coach

question: In what area of the entertainment industry have some Idol contestants found success?

answer: musical theatre

text: musical theatre

question: Which Idol won an Academy Award?

answer: Jennifer Hudson

text: Jennifer Hudson

question: What film did Jennifer Hudson win an Academy Award for?

answer: Dreamgirls

text: Dreamgirls

question: Who recommended the role for Hudon?

answer: Debra Byrd

text: Debra Byrd


text: The Taragaon Museum presents the modern history of the Kathmandu Valley. It seeks to document 50 years of research and cultural heritage conservation of the Kathmandu Valley, documenting what artists photographers architects anthropologists from abroad had contributed in the second half of the 20th century. The actual structure of the Museum showcases restoration and rehabilitation efforts to preserve the built heritage of Kathmandu. It was designed by Carl Pruscha (master-planner of the Kathmandy Valley ) in 1970 and constructed in 1971. Restoration works began in 2010 to rehabilitate the Taragaon hostel into the Taragaon Museum. The design uses local brick along with modern architectural design elements, as well as the use of circle, triangles and squares. The Museum is within a short walk from the Boudhnath stupa, which itself can be seen from the Museum tower.

title: Kathmandu

title: Kathmandu

text: The

text: Taragaon

text: Museum

text: presents

text: the

text: modern

text: history

text: of

text: the

text: Kathmandu

text: Valley

text: It

text: seeks

text: to

text: document

text: years

text: of

text: research

text: and

text: cultural

text: heritage

text: conservation

text: of

text: the

text: Kathmandu

text: Valley

text: documenting

text: what

text: artists

text: photographers

text: architects

text: anthropologists

text: from

text: abroad

text: had

text: contributed

text: in

text: the

text: second

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: The

text: actual

text: structure

text: of

text: the

text: Museum

text: showcases

text: restoration

text: and

text: rehabilitation

text: efforts

text: to

text: preserve

text: the

text: built

text: heritage

text: of

text: Kathmandu

text: It

text: was

text: designed

text: by

text: Carl

text: Pruscha

text: master

text: planner

text: of

text: the

text: Kathmandy

text: Valley

text: in

text: and

text: constructed

text: in

text: Restoration

text: works

text: began

text: in

text: to

text: rehabilitate

text: the

text: Taragaon

text: hostel

text: into

text: the

text: Taragaon

text: Museum

text: The

text: design

text: uses

text: local

text: brick

text: along

text: with

text: modern

text: architectural

text: design

text: elements

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: circle

text: triangles

text: and

text: squares

text: The

text: Museum

text: is

text: within

text: a

text: short

text: walk

text: from

text: the

text: Boudhnath

text: stupa

text: which

text: itself

text: can

text: be

text: seen

text: from

text: the

text: Museum

text: tower

question: What is the Taragaon Museum dedicated to?

answer: modern history of the Kathmandu Valley

text: modern history of the Kathmandu Valley

question: Who is the designer of the Taragaon Museum?

answer: Carl Pruscha

text: Carl Pruscha

question: In what year was the Taragaon Museum built?

answer: 1971

question: What stupa is located close to the Taragaon Museum?

answer: Boudhnath

text: Boudhnath

question: What was the Taragaon Museum prior to being a museum?

answer: hostel

text: hostel


text: Western Europe's largest Jewish community, and the third-largest Jewish community in the world, can be found in France, home to between 483,000 and 500,000 Jews, the majority of whom are immigrants or refugees from North African Arab countries such as Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia (or their descendants). The United Kingdom has a Jewish community of 292,000. In Eastern Europe, there are anywhere from 350,000 to one million Jews living in the former Soviet Union, but exact figures are difficult to establish. In Germany, the 102,000 Jews registered with the Jewish community are a slowly declining population, despite the immigration of tens of thousands of Jews from the former Soviet Union since the fall of the Berlin Wall. Thousands of Israelis also live in Germany, either permanently or temporarily, for economic reasons.

title: Jews

title: Jews

text: Western

text: Europe

text: 's

text: largest

text: Jewish

text: community

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: Jewish

text: community

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: can

text: be

text: found

text: in

text: France

text: home

text: to

text: between

text: and

text: Jews

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: whom

text: are

text: immigrants

text: or

text: refugees

text: from

text: North

text: African

text: Arab

text: countries

text: such

text: as

text: Algeria

text: Morocco

text: and

text: Tunisia

text: or

text: their

text: descendants

text: The

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: has

text: a

text: Jewish

text: community

text: of

text: In

text: Eastern

text: Europe

text: there

text: are

text: anywhere

text: from

text: to

text: one

text: million

text: Jews

text: living

text: in

text: the

text: former

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: but

text: exact

text: figures

text: are

text: difficult

text: to

text: establish

text: In

text: Germany

text: the

text: Jews

text: registered

text: with

text: the

text: Jewish

text: community

text: are

text: a

text: slowly

text: declining

text: population

text: despite

text: the

text: immigration

text: of

text: tens

text: of

text: thousands

text: of

text: Jews

text: from

text: the

text: former

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: since

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: the

text: Berlin

text: Wall

text: Thousands

text: of

text: Israelis

text: also

text: live

text: in

text: Germany

text: either

text: permanently

text: or

text: temporarily

text: for

text: economic

text: reasons

question: Where is Western Europe's largest Jewish community?

answer: France

text: France

question: How many Jews live in France?

answer: between 483,000 and 500,000

text: between 483,000 and 500,000

question: What is the population of Jews in the United Kingdom?

answer: 292,000

question: What is Western Europe's smallest Jewish community?

text: France

question: Where are the majority of immigrants in the United Kingdom's Jewish community from?

text: North African Arab countries

question: How many Israelis live outside of Germany?

text: Thousands

question: How many Jews immigrated to Germany before the fall of the Berlin Wall?

text: tens of thousands

question: What is a slowly increasing Jewish community?

text: Germany


text: By the mid 18th century, the movement broadened to incorporate a greater range of Classical influences, including those from Ancient Greece. The shift to neoclassical architecture is conventionally dated to the 1750s. It first gained influence in England and France; in England, Sir William Hamilton's excavations at Pompeii and other sites, the influence of the Grand Tour and the work of William Chambers and Robert Adam, was pivotal in this regard. In France, the movement was propelled by a generation of French art students trained in Rome, and was influenced by the writings of Johann Joachim Winckelmann. The style was also adopted by progressive circles in other countries such as Sweden and Russia.

title: Neoclassical_architecture

title: Neoclassical_architecture

text: By

text: the

text: mid

text: century

text: the

text: movement

text: broadened

text: to

text: incorporate

text: a

text: greater

text: range

text: of

text: Classical

text: influences

text: including

text: those

text: from

text: Ancient

text: Greece

text: The

text: shift

text: to

text: neoclassical

text: architecture

text: is

text: conventionally

text: dated

text: to

text: the

text: It

text: first

text: gained

text: influence

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: France

text: in

text: England

text: Sir

text: William

text: Hamilton

text: 's

text: excavations

text: at

text: Pompeii

text: and

text: other

text: sites

text: the

text: influence

text: of

text: the

text: Grand

text: Tour

text: and

text: the

text: work

text: of

text: William

text: Chambers

text: and

text: Robert

text: Adam

text: was

text: pivotal

text: in

text: this

text: regard

text: In

text: France

text: the

text: movement

text: was

text: propelled

text: by

text: a

text: generation

text: of

text: French

text: art

text: students

text: trained

text: in

text: Rome

text: and

text: was

text: influenced

text: by

text: the

text: writings

text: of

text: Johann

text: Joachim

text: Winckelmann

text: The

text: style

text: was

text: also

text: adopted

text: by

text: progressive

text: circles

text: in

text: other

text: countries

text: such

text: as

text: Sweden

text: and

text: Russia

question: What additional influences were incorporated into neoclassical architecture by mid 18th century?

answer: Ancient Greece

text: Ancient Greece

question: What englishman excavated pompeii?

answer: Sir William Hamilton

text: Sir William Hamilton

question: In what city did a generation of French art students study that propelled neoclassical architecture and incorporation broader styles?

answer: Rome

text: Rome

question: What other countries adopted the style of neoclassical?

answer: Sweden and Russia.

text: Sweden and Russia.

question: What did movement incorporate by the mid-1800s?

text: a greater range of Classical influences

question: When was the shift to classical architecture dated?

question: What archaeological dig influence the classical period?

text: Pompeii

question: What was influenced by Roman art students trained in France?

text: neoclassical architecture

question: Where was neoclassical architecture adopted in conventional circles?

text: Sweden and Russia


text: The Saxon and Austrian armies were unprepared, and their forces were scattered. Frederick occupied Dresden with little or no opposition from the Saxons. At the Battle of Lobositz on 1 October 1756, Frederick prevented the isolated Saxon army from being reinforced by an Austrian army under General Browne. The Prussians then occupied Saxony; after the Siege of Pirna, the Saxon army surrendered in October 1756, and was forcibly incorporated into the Prussian army. The attack on neutral Saxony caused outrage across Europe and led to the strengthening of the anti-Prussian coalition. The only significant Austrian success was the partial occupation of Silesia. Far from being easy, Frederick's early successes proved indecisive and very costly for Prussia's smaller army. This led him to remark that he did not fight the same Austrians as he had during the previous war.

title: Seven_Years%27_War

title: Seven_Years%27_War

text: The

text: Saxon

text: and

text: Austrian

text: armies

text: were

text: unprepared

text: and

text: their

text: forces

text: were

text: scattered

text: Frederick

text: occupied

text: Dresden

text: with

text: little

text: or

text: no

text: opposition

text: from

text: the

text: Saxons

text: At

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Lobositz

text: on

text: October

text: Frederick

text: prevented

text: the

text: isolated

text: Saxon

text: army

text: from

text: being

text: reinforced

text: by

text: an

text: Austrian

text: army

text: under

text: General

text: Browne

text: The

text: Prussians

text: then

text: occupied

text: Saxony

text: after

text: the

text: Siege

text: of

text: Pirna

text: the

text: Saxon

text: army

text: surrendered

text: in

text: October

text: and

text: was

text: forcibly

text: incorporated

text: into

text: the

text: Prussian

text: army

text: The

text: attack

text: on

text: neutral

text: Saxony

text: caused

text: outrage

text: across

text: Europe

text: and

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: strengthening

text: of

text: the

text: anti

text: Prussian

text: coalition

text: The

text: only

text: significant

text: Austrian

text: success

text: was

text: the

text: partial

text: occupation

text: of

text: Silesia

text: Far

text: from

text: being

text: easy

text: Frederick

text: 's

text: early

text: successes

text: proved

text: indecisive

text: and

text: very

text: costly

text: for

text: Prussia

text: 's

text: smaller

text: army

text: This

text: led

text: him

text: to

text: remark

text: that

text: he

text: did

text: not

text: fight

text: the

text: same

text: Austrians

text: as

text: he

text: had

text: during

text: the

text: previous

text: war

question: How much resistance did Frederick encounter in Saxon?

answer: Saxon and Austrian armies were unprepared, and their forces were scattered.

text: Saxon and Austrian armies were unprepared, and their forces were scattered.

question: What reinforcements were the Saxons expecting?

answer: Frederick prevented the isolated Saxon army from being reinforced by an Austrian army under General Browne

text: Frederick prevented the isolated Saxon army from being reinforced by an Austrian army under General Browne

question: What happened to the Saxon army?

answer: Saxon army surrendered in October 1756, and was forcibly incorporated into the Prussian army

text: Saxon army surrendered in October 1756, and was forcibly incorporated into the Prussian army

question: What characteristic of Saxony caused Europe to be mad?

answer: attack on neutral Saxony caused outrage

text: attack on neutral Saxony caused outrage

question: What was the result of the fury of Europe?

answer: led to the strengthening of the anti-Prussian coalition

text: led to the strengthening of the anti-Prussian coalition


text: The influence of science also began appearing more commonly in poetry and literature during the Enlightenment. Some poetry became infused with scientific metaphor and imagery, while other poems were written directly about scientific topics. Sir Richard Blackmore committed the Newtonian system to verse in Creation, a Philosophical Poem in Seven Books (1712). After Newton's death in 1727, poems were composed in his honour for decades. James Thomson (1700–1748) penned his "Poem to the Memory of Newton," which mourned the loss of Newton, but also praised his science and legacy.

title: Age_of_Enlightenment

title: Age_of_Enlightenment

text: The

text: influence

text: of

text: science

text: also

text: began

text: appearing

text: more

text: commonly

text: in

text: poetry

text: and

text: literature

text: during

text: the

text: Enlightenment

text: Some

text: poetry

text: became

text: infused

text: with

text: scientific

text: metaphor

text: and

text: imagery

text: while

text: other

text: poems

text: were

text: written

text: directly

text: about

text: scientific

text: topics

text: Sir

text: Richard

text: Blackmore

text: committed

text: the

text: Newtonian

text: system

text: to

text: verse

text: in

text: Creation

text: a

text: Philosophical

text: Poem

text: in

text: Seven

text: Books

text: After

text: Newton

text: 's

text: death

text: in

text: poems

text: were

text: composed

text: in

text: his

text: honour

text: for

text: decades

text: James

text: Thomson

text: penned

text: his

text: Poem

text: to

text: the

text: Memory

text: of

text: Newton

text: which

text: mourned

text: the

text: loss

text: of

text: Newton

text: but

text: also

text: praised

text: his

text: science

text: and

text: legacy

question: Who wrote "Poem to the Memory of Newton?"

answer: James Thomson

text: James Thomson

question: In what year did Newton die?

answer: 1727

question: Whose death in 1727 prompted poems to be written in his honour for decades?

answer: Newton

text: Newton

question: Who wrote Creation, a Philosophical Poem in Seven Books?

answer: Sir Richard Blackmore

text: Sir Richard Blackmore

question: In what year was Creation, a Philosophical Poem in Seven Books written?

answer: 1712


text: The decline of Catalan continued in the 16th and 17th centuries. The Catalan defeat in the War of Spanish Succession (1714) initiated a series of measures imposing the use of Spanish in legal documentation.

title: Catalan_language

title: Catalan_language

text: The

text: decline

text: of

text: Catalan

text: continued

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: centuries

text: The

text: Catalan

text: defeat

text: in

text: the

text: War

text: of

text: Spanish

text: Succession

text: initiated

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: measures

text: imposing

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: Spanish

text: in

text: legal

text: documentation

question: What declined in the 16th and 17th centuries?

answer: Catalan

text: Catalan

question: Where did Catalan experience defeat?

answer: War of Spanish Succession

text: War of Spanish Succession

question: When was the war of Spanish Succession?

answer: 1714

question: What did the war in 1714 mandate as the proper language in documentation?

answer: Spanish

text: Spanish

question: Who was defeated in the War of Spanish Succession?

answer: Catalan

text: Catalan


text: Fortaleza del Cerro overlooks the bay of Montevideo. An observation post at this location was first built by the Spanish in the late 18th century. In 1802, a beacon replaced the observation post; construction of the fortress began in 1809 and was completed in 1839. It has been involved in many historical developments and has been repeatedly taken over by various sides. In 1907, the old beacon was replaced with a stronger electric one. It has been a National Monument since 1931 and has housed a military museum since 1916. Today it is one of the tourist attractions of Montevideo.

title: Montevideo

title: Montevideo

text: Fortaleza

text: del

text: Cerro

text: overlooks

text: the

text: bay

text: of

text: Montevideo

text: An

text: observation

text: post

text: at

text: this

text: location

text: was

text: first

text: built

text: by

text: the

text: Spanish

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: In

text: a

text: beacon

text: replaced

text: the

text: observation

text: post

text: construction

text: of

text: the

text: fortress

text: began

text: in

text: and

text: was

text: completed

text: in

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: involved

text: in

text: many

text: historical

text: developments

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: repeatedly

text: taken

text: over

text: by

text: various

text: sides

text: In

text: the

text: old

text: beacon

text: was

text: replaced

text: with

text: a

text: stronger

text: electric

text: one

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: a

text: National

text: Monument

text: since

text: and

text: has

text: housed

text: a

text: military

text: museum

text: since

text: Today

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: tourist

text: attractions

text: of

text: Montevideo

question: What overlooks the bay of Montevideo?

answer: Fortaleza del Cerro

text: Fortaleza del Cerro

question: What replaced the observation post in 1802?

answer: a beacon

text: a beacon

question: When did construction of the fortress begin?

answer: 1809

question: When did construction of the fortress finish?

answer: 1839


text: Some forms of corruption – now called "institutional corruption" – are distinguished from bribery and other kinds of obvious personal gain. A similar problem of corruption arises in any institution that depends on financial support from people who have interests that may conflict with the primary purpose of the institution.

title: Political_corruption

title: Political_corruption

text: Some

text: forms

text: of

text: corruption

text: now

text: called

text: institutional

text: corruption

text: are

text: distinguished

text: from

text: bribery

text: and

text: other

text: kinds

text: of

text: obvious

text: personal

text: gain

text: A

text: similar

text: problem

text: of

text: corruption

text: arises

text: in

text: any

text: institution

text: that

text: depends

text: on

text: financial

text: support

text: from

text: people

text: who

text: have

text: interests

text: that

text: may

text: conflict

text: with

text: the

text: primary

text: purpose

text: of

text: the

text: institution

question: What are some forms of corruption now  called?

answer: institutional corruption

text: institutional corruption

question: Institutional corruption is distinguished from what type of corruption?

answer: bribery

text: bribery

question: This type of problem happens in any organization where the interests of the people who financially support it conflicts with what?

answer: the primary purpose of the institution

text: the primary purpose of the institution


text: Reflection of the original signal also occurs when it hits an extended conductive surface, in a fashion similar to a mirror. This effect can also be used to increase signal through the use of a reflector, normally placed behind the active element and spaced so the reflected signal reaches the element in-phase. Generally the reflector will remain highly reflective even if it is not solid; gaps less than 1⁄10 generally have little effect on the outcome. For this reason, reflectors often take the form of wire meshes or rows of passive elements, which makes them lighter and less subject to wind. The parabolic reflector is perhaps the best known example of a reflector-based antenna, which has an effective area far greater than the active element alone.

title: Antenna_(radio)

title: Antenna_(radio

text: Reflection

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: signal

text: also

text: occurs

text: when

text: it

text: hits

text: an

text: extended

text: conductive

text: surface

text: in

text: a

text: fashion

text: similar

text: to

text: a

text: mirror

text: This

text: effect

text: can

text: also

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: increase

text: signal

text: through

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: a

text: reflector

text: normally

text: placed

text: behind

text: the

text: active

text: element

text: and

text: spaced

text: so

text: the

text: reflected

text: signal

text: reaches

text: the

text: element

text: in

text: phase

text: Generally

text: the

text: reflector

text: will

text: remain

text: highly

text: reflective

text: even

text: if

text: it

text: is

text: not

text: solid

text: gaps

text: less

text: than

text: generally

text: have

text: little

text: effect

text: on

text: the

text: outcome

text: For

text: this

text: reason

text: reflectors

text: often

text: take

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: wire

text: meshes

text: or

text: rows

text: of

text: passive

text: elements

text: which

text: makes

text: them

text: lighter

text: and

text: less

text: subject

text: to

text: wind

text: The

text: parabolic

text: reflector

text: is

text: perhaps

text: the

text: best

text: known

text: example

text: of

text: a

text: reflector

text: based

text: antenna

text: which

text: has

text: an

text: effective

text: area

text: far

text: greater

text: than

text: the

text: active

text: element

text: alone

question: If you wanted to somehow clone the original signal you could use?

answer: extended conductive surface

text: extended conductive surface

question: What effect would the use of a reflector have on a signal?

answer: increase

text: increase

question: What allowance can be made for gaps without loss of performance?

answer: less than 1⁄10

text: less than 1⁄10

question: What is the most recognized type of an antenna that has its basis in reflection?

answer: parabolic reflector

text: parabolic reflector


text: In 1963, Egyptian director Youssef Chahine produced the film El Nasser Salah El Dine ("Saladin The Victorious"), which intentionally drew parallels between Saladin, considered a hero in the Arab world, and Nasser and his pan-Arabist policies. Nasser is played by Ahmed Zaki in Mohamed Fadel's 1996 Nasser 56. The film set the Egyptian box office record at the time, and focused on Nasser during the Suez Crisis. It is also considered a milestone in Egyptian and Arab cinema as the first film to dramatize the role of a modern-day Arab leader. Together with the 1999 Syrian biopic Gamal Abdel Nasser, the films marked the first biographical movies about contemporary public figures produced in the Arab world.

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

text: In

text: Egyptian

text: director

text: Youssef

text: Chahine

text: produced

text: the

text: film

text: El

text: Nasser

text: Salah

text: El

text: Dine

text: Saladin

text: The

text: Victorious

text: which

text: intentionally

text: drew

text: parallels

text: between

text: Saladin

text: considered

text: a

text: hero

text: in

text: the

text: Arab

text: world

text: and

text: Nasser

text: and

text: his

text: pan

text: Arabist

text: policies

text: Nasser

text: is

text: played

text: by

text: Ahmed

text: Zaki

text: in

text: Mohamed

text: Fadel

text: 's

text: Nasser

text: The

text: film

text: set

text: the

text: Egyptian

text: box

text: office

text: record

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: and

text: focused

text: on

text: Nasser

text: during

text: the

text: Suez

text: Crisis

text: It

text: is

text: also

text: considered

text: a

text: milestone

text: in

text: Egyptian

text: and

text: Arab

text: cinema

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: film

text: to

text: dramatize

text: the

text: role

text: of

text: a

text: modern

text: day

text: Arab

text: leader

text: Together

text: with

text: the

text: Syrian

text: biopic

text: Gamal

text: Abdel

text: Nasser

text: the

text: films

text: marked

text: the

text: first

text: biographical

text: movies

text: about

text: contemporary

text: public

text: figures

text: produced

text: in

text: the

text: Arab

text: world

question: What 1963 film compared Nasser to Saladin?

answer: El Nasser Salah El Dine

text: El Nasser Salah El Dine

question: What 1996 Nasser-related film set a box office record?

answer: Nasser 56

text: Nasser 56

question: What was Nasser 56 about?

answer: Suez Crisis

text: Suez Crisis

question: What was the famous biopic about Nasser?

answer: Gamal Abdel Nasser

text: Gamal Abdel Nasser


text: In the United Kingdom, it has been alleged that peerages have been awarded to contributors to party funds, the benefactors becoming members of the House of Lords and thus being in a position to participate in legislating. Famously, Lloyd George was found to have been selling peerages. To prevent such corruption in the future, Parliament passed the Honours (Prevention of Abuses) Act 1925 into law. Thus the outright sale of peerages and similar honours became a criminal act. However, some benefactors are alleged to have attempted to circumvent this by cloaking their contributions as loans, giving rise to the 'Cash for Peerages' scandal.

title: Political_party

title: Political_party

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: it

text: has

text: been

text: alleged

text: that

text: peerages

text: have

text: been

text: awarded

text: to

text: contributors

text: to

text: party

text: funds

text: the

text: benefactors

text: becoming

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: Lords

text: and

text: thus

text: being

text: in

text: a

text: position

text: to

text: participate

text: in

text: legislating

text: Famously

text: Lloyd

text: George

text: was

text: found

text: to

text: have

text: been

text: selling

text: peerages

text: To

text: prevent

text: such

text: corruption

text: in

text: the

text: future

text: Parliament

text: passed

text: the

text: Honours

text: Prevention

text: of

text: Abuses

text: Act

text: into

text: law

text: Thus

text: the

text: outright

text: sale

text: of

text: peerages

text: and

text: similar

text: honours

text: became

text: a

text: criminal

text: act

text: However

text: some

text: benefactors

text: are

text: alleged

text: to

text: have

text: attempted

text: to

text: circumvent

text: this

text: by

text: cloaking

text: their

text: contributions

text: as

text: loans

text: giving

text: rise

text: to

text: the

text: Cash

text: for

text: Peerages

text: scandal

question: In the United Kingdom, what is awarded to people who help fund the parties?

answer: peerages

text: peerages

question: Who was discovered to be selling peerages?

answer: Lloyd George

text: Lloyd George

question: What act did parliament put into place to stop such corruptions?

answer: Honours (Prevention of Abuses) Act

text: Honours (Prevention of Abuses) Act

question: What did the Honours act do?

answer: outright sale of peerages and similar honours became a criminal act

text: outright sale of peerages and similar honours became a criminal act

question: How did people attempt to overcome this law?

answer: cloaking their contributions as loans

text: cloaking their contributions as loans

question: What scandal took place in 1925?

text: 'Cash for Peerages'

question: What is awarded to people in the UK who manage loans for a living?

text: peerages

question: What did Lloyd George help people acquire in his earlier profession?

text: loans

question: What do people become a member of if they help people get approved for a loan?

text: the House of Lords

question: What can people who approve loans for a living take part in in government?

text: legislating


text: The Chinese word is 基督徒 (pinyin: jīdū tú), literally "Christ follower." The two characters now pronounced Jīdū in Mandarin Chinese, were originally pronounced Ki-To in Cantonese as representation of Latin "Cristo".[citation needed] In Vietnam, the same two characters read Cơ đốc, and a "follower of Christianity" is a tín đồ Cơ đốc giáo.

title: Christian

title: Christian

text: The

text: Chinese

text: word

text: is

text: 基督徒

text: pinyin

text: jīdū

text: tú

text: literally

text: Christ

text: follower

text: The

text: two

text: characters

text: now

text: pronounced

text: Jīdū

text: in

text: Mandarin

text: Chinese

text: were

text: originally

text: pronounced

text: Ki

text: To

text: in

text: Cantonese

text: as

text: representation

text: of

text: Latin

text: Cristo".[citation

text: needed

text: In

text: Vietnam

text: the

text: same

text: two

text: characters

text: read

text: Cơ

text: đốc

text: and

text: a

text: follower

text: of

text: Christianity

text: is

text: a

text: tín

text: đồ

text: Cơ

text: đốc

text: giáo

question: What is the Chinese word for Christian?

answer: 基督徒 (pinyin: jīdū tú)

text: 基督徒 (pinyin: jīdū tú)

question: What does 基督徒 (pinyin: jīdū tú) mean?

answer: Christ follower

text: Christ follower

question: What was the original pronunciation of Jīdū?

answer: Ki-To in Cantonese

text: Ki-To in Cantonese

question: What did the two characters read in Vietnamese?

answer: Cơ đốc

text: Cơ đốc

question: Which Chinese term means Christ leader?

text: pinyin

question: Which Japanese word means Christ follower?

text: pinyin

question: Which Mandarin term means Christian?

text: pinyin

question: Now pronounced Ki-To in Mandarin, how were the characters originally pronounced?

text: Jīdū

question: Now pronounced Jidu in Cantonese, how were the characters originally pronounced?

text: Ki-To


text: As prosperity began to return in the 1980s, the city was stunned by the Wah Mee massacre in 1983, when 13 people were killed in an illegal gambling club in the International District, Seattle's Chinatown. Beginning with Microsoft's 1979 move from Albuquerque, New Mexico to nearby Bellevue, Washington, Seattle and its suburbs became home to a number of technology companies including Amazon.com, RealNetworks, Nintendo of America, McCaw Cellular (now part of AT&T Mobility), VoiceStream (now T-Mobile), and biomedical corporations such as HeartStream (later purchased by Philips), Heart Technologies (later purchased by Boston Scientific), Physio-Control (later purchased by Medtronic), ZymoGenetics, ICOS (later purchased by Eli Lilly and Company) and Immunex (later purchased by Amgen). This success brought an influx of new residents with a population increase within city limits of almost 50,000 between 1990 and 2000, and saw Seattle's real estate become some of the most expensive in the country. In 1993, the movie Sleepless in Seattle brought the city further national attention. Many of the Seattle area's tech companies remained relatively strong, but the frenzied dot-com boom years ended in early 2001.

title: Seattle

title: Seattle

text: As

text: prosperity

text: began

text: to

text: return

text: in

text: the

text: the

text: city

text: was

text: stunned

text: by

text: the

text: Wah

text: Mee

text: massacre

text: in

text: when

text: people

text: were

text: killed

text: in

text: an

text: illegal

text: gambling

text: club

text: in

text: the

text: International

text: District

text: Seattle

text: 's

text: Chinatown

text: Beginning

text: with

text: Microsoft

text: 's

text: move

text: from

text: Albuquerque

text: New

text: Mexico

text: to

text: nearby

text: Bellevue

text: Washington

text: Seattle

text: and

text: its

text: suburbs

text: became

text: home

text: to

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: technology

text: companies

text: including

text: Amazon.com

text: RealNetworks

text: Nintendo

text: of

text: America

text: McCaw

text: Cellular

text: now

text: part

text: of

text: AT&T

text: Mobility

text: VoiceStream

text: now

text: T

text: Mobile

text: and

text: biomedical

text: corporations

text: such

text: as

text: HeartStream

text: later

text: purchased

text: by

text: Philips

text: Heart

text: Technologies

text: later

text: purchased

text: by

text: Boston

text: Scientific

text: Physio

text: Control

text: later

text: purchased

text: by

text: Medtronic

text: ZymoGenetics

text: ICOS

text: later

text: purchased

text: by

text: Eli

text: Lilly

text: and

text: Company

text: and

text: Immunex

text: later

text: purchased

text: by

text: Amgen

text: This

text: success

text: brought

text: an

text: influx

text: of

text: new

text: residents

text: with

text: a

text: population

text: increase

text: within

text: city

text: limits

text: of

text: almost

text: between

text: and

text: and

text: saw

text: Seattle

text: 's

text: real

text: estate

text: become

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: expensive

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: In

text: the

text: movie

text: Sleepless

text: in

text: Seattle

text: brought

text: the

text: city

text: further

text: national

text: attention

text: Many

text: of

text: the

text: Seattle

text: area

text: 's

text: tech

text: companies

text: remained

text: relatively

text: strong

text: but

text: the

text: frenzied

text: dot

text: com

text: boom

text: years

text: ended

text: in

text: early

question: What violent act happened in Seattle's Chinatown in 1983?

answer: Wah Mee massacre

text: Wah Mee massacre

question: What type of establishment was Wan Mee?

answer: gambling club

text: gambling club

question: Which huge tech corporation moved its headquarters the Seattle area?

answer: Microsoft

text: Microsoft

question: What item for sale in 2000 Seattle was some of the most costly in the US?

answer: real estate

text: real estate

question: About what time did the big tech boom in Seattle fizzle?

answer: early 2001

text: early 2001


text: During the Baroque era, keyboard music played on the harpsichord and pipe organ became increasingly popular, and the violin family of stringed instruments took the form generally seen today. Opera as a staged musical drama began to differentiate itself from earlier musical and dramatic forms, and vocal forms like the cantata and oratorio became more common. Vocalists began adding embellishments to melodies. Instrumental ensembles began to distinguish and standardize by size, giving rise to the early orchestra for larger ensembles, with chamber music being written for smaller groups of instruments where parts are played by individual (instead of massed) instruments. The concerto as a vehicle for solo performance accompanied by an orchestra became widespread, although the relationship between soloist and orchestra was relatively simple.

title: Classical_music

title: Classical_music

text: During

text: the

text: Baroque

text: era

text: keyboard

text: music

text: played

text: on

text: the

text: harpsichord

text: and

text: pipe

text: organ

text: became

text: increasingly

text: popular

text: and

text: the

text: violin

text: family

text: of

text: stringed

text: instruments

text: took

text: the

text: form

text: generally

text: seen

text: today

text: Opera

text: as

text: a

text: staged

text: musical

text: drama

text: began

text: to

text: differentiate

text: itself

text: from

text: earlier

text: musical

text: and

text: dramatic

text: forms

text: and

text: vocal

text: forms

text: like

text: the

text: cantata

text: and

text: oratorio

text: became

text: more

text: common

text: Vocalists

text: began

text: adding

text: embellishments

text: to

text: melodies

text: Instrumental

text: ensembles

text: began

text: to

text: distinguish

text: and

text: standardize

text: by

text: size

text: giving

text: rise

text: to

text: the

text: early

text: orchestra

text: for

text: larger

text: ensembles

text: with

text: chamber

text: music

text: being

text: written

text: for

text: smaller

text: groups

text: of

text: instruments

text: where

text: parts

text: are

text: played

text: by

text: individual

text: instead

text: of

text: massed

text: instruments

text: The

text: concerto

text: as

text: a

text: vehicle

text: for

text: solo

text: performance

text: accompanied

text: by

text: an

text: orchestra

text: became

text: widespread

text: although

text: the

text: relationship

text: between

text: soloist

text: and

text: orchestra

text: was

text: relatively

text: simple

question: Keyboard music became popular during what era?

answer: Baroque

text: Baroque

question: The violin family is what type of instrument?

answer: stringed

text: stringed

question: Opera began to differentiate itself from earlier forms as what?

answer: staged musical drama

text: staged musical drama

question: What became more common during the Baroque era?

answer: vocal forms

text: vocal forms

question: What did vocalist add to melodies beginning in the Baroque era?

answer: embellishments

text: embellishments


text: The Axis states which assisted Japan included the authoritarian government of Thailand in World War II, which quickly formed a temporary alliance with the Japanese in 1941, as the Japanese forces were already invading the peninsula of southern Thailand. The Phayap Army sent troops to invade and occupy northeastern Burma, which was former Thai territory that had been annexed by Britain much earlier. Also involved were the Japanese puppet states of Manchukuo and Mengjiang (consisting of most of Manchuria and parts of Inner Mongolia respectively), and the collaborationist Wang Jingwei regime (which controlled the coastal regions of China).

title: Pacific_War

title: Pacific_War

text: The

text: Axis

text: states

text: which

text: assisted

text: Japan

text: included

text: the

text: authoritarian

text: government

text: of

text: Thailand

text: in

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: which

text: quickly

text: formed

text: a

text: temporary

text: alliance

text: with

text: the

text: Japanese

text: in

text: as

text: the

text: Japanese

text: forces

text: were

text: already

text: invading

text: the

text: peninsula

text: of

text: southern

text: Thailand

text: The

text: Phayap

text: Army

text: sent

text: troops

text: to

text: invade

text: and

text: occupy

text: northeastern

text: Burma

text: which

text: was

text: former

text: Thai

text: territory

text: that

text: had

text: been

text: annexed

text: by

text: Britain

text: much

text: earlier

text: Also

text: involved

text: were

text: the

text: Japanese

text: puppet

text: states

text: of

text: Manchukuo

text: and

text: Mengjiang

text: consisting

text: of

text: most

text: of

text: Manchuria

text: and

text: parts

text: of

text: Inner

text: Mongolia

text: respectively

text: and

text: the

text: collaborationist

text: Wang

text: Jingwei

text: regime

text: which

text: controlled

text: the

text: coastal

text: regions

text: of

text: China

question: What role did Thailand play in the war?

answer: temporary alliance

text: temporary alliance

question: Which group controlled Chinese costal regions?

answer: Wang Jingwei regime

text: Wang Jingwei regime

question: Which army invaded Burma?

answer: Phayap Army

text: Phayap Army

question: Burma was formerly annexed by what country?

answer: Britain

text: Britain

question: What states assisting Japan was Thailand a part of?

answer: Axis

text: Axis

question: What year did Thailand form an alliance with Japan?

answer: 1941

question: What army invaded northeastern Burma?

answer: Phayap Army

text: Phayap Army

question: What were the Japanese puppet states?

answer: Manchukuo and Mengjiang

text: Manchukuo and Mengjiang

question: Who controlled the coast of China?

answer: Wang Jingwei regime

text: Wang Jingwei regime


text: The small landowner-cultivators formed the majority of the Han tax base; this revenue was threatened during the latter half of Eastern Han when many peasants fell into debt and were forced to work as farming tenants for wealthy landlords. The Han government enacted reforms in order to keep small landowner-cultivators out of debt and on their own farms. These reforms included reducing taxes, temporary remissions of taxes, granting loans and providing landless peasants temporary lodging and work in agricultural colonies until they could recover from their debts.

title: Han_dynasty

title: Han_dynasty

text: The

text: small

text: landowner

text: cultivators

text: formed

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: Han

text: tax

text: base

text: this

text: revenue

text: was

text: threatened

text: during

text: the

text: latter

text: half

text: of

text: Eastern

text: Han

text: when

text: many

text: peasants

text: fell

text: into

text: debt

text: and

text: were

text: forced

text: to

text: work

text: as

text: farming

text: tenants

text: for

text: wealthy

text: landlords

text: The

text: Han

text: government

text: enacted

text: reforms

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: keep

text: small

text: landowner

text: cultivators

text: out

text: of

text: debt

text: and

text: on

text: their

text: own

text: farms

text: These

text: reforms

text: included

text: reducing

text: taxes

text: temporary

text: remissions

text: of

text: taxes

text: granting

text: loans

text: and

text: providing

text: landless

text: peasants

text: temporary

text: lodging

text: and

text: work

text: in

text: agricultural

text: colonies

text: until

text: they

text: could

text: recover

text: from

text: their

text: debts

question: Which group made up the bulk of the Han tax base?

answer: landowner-cultivators

text: landowner-cultivators

question: Who made reductions in the taxes that landowner-cultivators were forced to pay?

answer: The Han government

text: The Han government

question: During what period did a large number of peasants incur debt?

answer: Eastern Han

text: Eastern Han

question: What type of housing did the Han government provide to landless indebted peasants?

answer: temporary

text: temporary

question: What did the Han government do to help out smaller landowners?

answer: enacted reforms

text: enacted reforms


text: If access is gained to a car's internal controller area network, it is possible to disable the brakes and turn the steering wheel. Computerized engine timing, cruise control, anti-lock brakes, seat belt tensioners, door locks, airbags and advanced driver assistance systems make these disruptions possible, and self-driving cars go even further. Connected cars may use wifi and bluetooth to communicate with onboard consumer devices, and the cell phone network to contact concierge and emergency assistance services or get navigational or entertainment information; each of these networks is a potential entry point for malware or an attacker. Researchers in 2011 were even able to use a malicious compact disc in a car's stereo system as a successful attack vector, and cars with built-in voice recognition or remote assistance features have onboard microphones which could be used for eavesdropping.

title: Computer_security

title: Computer_security

text: If

text: access

text: is

text: gained

text: to

text: a

text: car

text: 's

text: internal

text: controller

text: area

text: network

text: it

text: is

text: possible

text: to

text: disable

text: the

text: brakes

text: and

text: turn

text: the

text: steering

text: wheel

text: Computerized

text: engine

text: timing

text: cruise

text: control

text: anti

text: lock

text: brakes

text: seat

text: belt

text: tensioners

text: door

text: locks

text: airbags

text: and

text: advanced

text: driver

text: assistance

text: systems

text: make

text: these

text: disruptions

text: possible

text: and

text: self

text: driving

text: cars

text: go

text: even

text: further

text: Connected

text: cars

text: may

text: use

text: wifi

text: and

text: bluetooth

text: to

text: communicate

text: with

text: onboard

text: consumer

text: devices

text: and

text: the

text: cell

text: phone

text: network

text: to

text: contact

text: concierge

text: and

text: emergency

text: assistance

text: services

text: or

text: get

text: navigational

text: or

text: entertainment

text: information

text: each

text: of

text: these

text: networks

text: is

text: a

text: potential

text: entry

text: point

text: for

text: malware

text: or

text: an

text: attacker

text: Researchers

text: in

text: were

text: even

text: able

text: to

text: use

text: a

text: malicious

text: compact

text: disc

text: in

text: a

text: car

text: 's

text: stereo

text: system

text: as

text: a

text: successful

text: attack

text: vector

text: and

text: cars

text: with

text: built

text: in

text: voice

text: recognition

text: or

text: remote

text: assistance

text: features

text: have

text: onboard

text: microphones

text: which

text: could

text: be

text: used

text: for

text: eavesdropping

question: What were researchers in 2011 able to use as a successful attack vector?

answer: a malicious compact disc in a car's stereo system

text: a malicious compact disc in a car's stereo system

question: In cars with built-in voice recognition features, what can the onboard microphones be used for?

answer: eavesdropping

text: eavesdropping

question: Wifi, bluetooth, and cell phone networks are examples of what?

answer: a potential entry point for malware or an attacker

text: a potential entry point for malware or an attacker

question: Assuming access has been gained to the car's internal controller area network, what is it possible to do?

answer: disable the brakes and turn the steering wheel

text: disable the brakes and turn the steering wheel

question: What network is used to contact concierge and emergency assitance services as well as getting navigational and entetainment information?

answer: the cell phone network

text: the cell phone network

question: What makes cars a risk for computerized attacks?

text: Computerized engine

question: How were researchers able to eavesdrop in a car?

text: compact disc in a car's stereo system

question: Why are cars with more technology at a higher risk for attack?

question: What increases the likelihood of a car being attacked?

text: wifi and bluetooth

question: What entry points are viable for malware and attackers?

text: networks

question: What does an external controller area network control?

text: the brakes and turn the steering wheel

question: When were self-driving cars built?

question: What networks prevent malware in connected cars?

text: wifi and bluetooth

question: What did researchers use to prevent attacks in 2011?

text: compact disc

question: What can voice recognition not be used for?

text: eavesdropping


text: Norfolk Island is located in the South Pacific Ocean, east of the Australian mainland. Norfolk Island is the main island of the island group the territory encompasses and is located at 29°02′S 167°57′E / 29.033°S 167.950°E / -29.033; 167.950. It has an area of 34.6 square kilometres (13.4 sq mi), with no large-scale internal bodies of water and 32 km (20 mi) of coastline. The island's highest point is Mount Bates (319 metres (1,047 feet) above sea level), located in the northwest quadrant of the island. The majority of the terrain is suitable for farming and other agricultural uses. Phillip Island, the second largest island of the territory, is located at 29°07′S 167°57′E / 29.117°S 167.950°E / -29.117; 167.950, seven kilometres (4.3 miles) south of the main island.

title: Norfolk_Island

title: Norfolk_Island

text: Norfolk

text: Island

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: east

text: of

text: the

text: Australian

text: mainland

text: Norfolk

text: Island

text: is

text: the

text: main

text: island

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: group

text: the

text: territory

text: encompasses

text: and

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: S

text: E

text: It

text: has

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: square

text: kilometres

text: sq

text: mi

text: with

text: no

text: large

text: scale

text: internal

text: bodies

text: of

text: water

text: and

text: km

text: mi

text: of

text: coastline

text: The

text: island

text: 's

text: highest

text: point

text: is

text: Mount

text: Bates

text: metres

text: feet

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: northwest

text: quadrant

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: terrain

text: is

text: suitable

text: for

text: farming

text: and

text: other

text: agricultural

text: uses

text: Phillip

text: Island

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: island

text: of

text: the

text: territory

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: S

text: E

text: seven

text: kilometres

text: miles

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: main

text: island

question: What part of the Pacific Ocean is Norfolk Island located?

answer: South

text: South

question: What direction is Norfolk Island in relation to Australia?

answer: east

text: east

question: What are the coordinates for Norfolk Island?

answer: 29°02′S 167°57′E / 29.033°S 167.950°E / -29.033; 167.950

text: 29°02′S 167°57′E / 29.033°S 167.950°E / -29.033; 167.950

question: What is the name of the mountain at Norfolk Island's highest point?

answer: Mount Bates

text: Mount Bates

question: What is the name of the second largest island of the territory of Norfolk Island?

answer: Phillip Island

text: Phillip Island

question: What part of the Atlantic Ocean is Norfolk Island located?

text: South

question: What direction is Norfolk Island no longer in relation to Australia?

text: east

question: What are the fake coordinates for Norfolk Island?

question: What is the name of the mountain at Norfolk Island's lowest point?

text: Mount Bates

question: What is the name of the second worst island of the territory of Norfolk Island?

text: Phillip Island


text: Humanistic psychology is a psychological perspective which rose to prominence in the mid-20th century in response to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory and B. F. Skinner's Behaviorism. The approach emphasizes an individual's inherent drive towards self-actualization and creativity. Psychologists Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow introduced a positive, humanistic psychology in response to what they viewed as the overly pessimistic view of psychoanalysis in the early 1960s. Other sources include the philosophies of existentialism and phenomenology.

title: Humanism

title: Humanism

text: Humanistic

text: psychology

text: is

text: a

text: psychological

text: perspective

text: which

text: rose

text: to

text: prominence

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: Sigmund

text: Freud

text: 's

text: psychoanalytic

text: theory

text: and

text: B.

text: F.

text: Skinner

text: 's

text: Behaviorism

text: The

text: approach

text: emphasizes

text: an

text: individual

text: 's

text: inherent

text: drive

text: towards

text: self

text: actualization

text: and

text: creativity

text: Psychologists

text: Carl

text: Rogers

text: and

text: Abraham

text: Maslow

text: introduced

text: a

text: positive

text: humanistic

text: psychology

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: what

text: they

text: viewed

text: as

text: the

text: overly

text: pessimistic

text: view

text: of

text: psychoanalysis

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: Other

text: sources

text: include

text: the

text: philosophies

text: of

text: existentialism

text: and

text: phenomenology

question: Who wotked with Carl Rogers on humanistic phycology?

answer: Abraham Maslow

text: Abraham Maslow

question: What is human phycology?

answer: psychological perspective

text: psychological perspective

question: In what century did humanistic phycology rise in prominence?

answer: 20th century

text: 20th century

question: They introduced it in response to what?

answer: psychoanalysis

text: psychoanalysis

question: Who worked with Carl Rogers on animal psychology?

text: Abraham Maslow

question: What does humanistic psychology seek to misunderstand?

text: psychological perspective

question: What century did humanistic psychology lose popularity?

text: 20th century

question: What philosophies are now discredited?

text: existentialism and phenomenology

question: Who was not accepted in their pursuits of psychoanalysis?

text: Sigmund Freud


text: Another initiative, presented by the late Mayor Thomas Menino, is the Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive, which reduces the cost of living in buildings that are deemed energy efficient. This, much like the green housing developments, gives people of low socioeconomic status an opportunity to find housing in communities that support the environment. The ultimate goal of this initiative is to enlist 500 Bostonians to participate in a free, in-home energy assessment.

title: Boston

title: Boston

text: Another

text: initiative

text: presented

text: by

text: the

text: late

text: Mayor

text: Thomas

text: Menino

text: is

text: the

text: Renew

text: Boston

text: Whole

text: Building

text: Incentive

text: which

text: reduces

text: the

text: cost

text: of

text: living

text: in

text: buildings

text: that

text: are

text: deemed

text: energy

text: efficient

text: This

text: much

text: like

text: the

text: green

text: housing

text: developments

text: gives

text: people

text: of

text: low

text: socioeconomic

text: status

text: an

text: opportunity

text: to

text: find

text: housing

text: in

text: communities

text: that

text: support

text: the

text: environment

text: The

text: ultimate

text: goal

text: of

text: this

text: initiative

text: is

text: to

text: enlist

text: Bostonians

text: to

text: participate

text: in

text: a

text: free

text: in

text: home

text: energy

text: assessment

question: Whos is the late Mayor of Boston?

answer: Thomas Menino

text: Thomas Menino

question: Who came up with the Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive?

answer: Mayor Thomas Menino

text: Mayor Thomas Menino

question: The incentive reduced the cost of what in buildings?

answer: cost of living

text: cost of living

question: The goal is to get how  many residents to sign up?

answer: 500

question: How much does the program cost?

answer: free

text: free


text: Significant Russian-speaking groups also exist in Western Europe. These have been fed by several waves of immigrants since the beginning of the 20th century, each with its own flavor of language. The United Kingdom, Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, Belgium, Greece, Brazil, Norway, and Austria have significant Russian-speaking communities. According to the 2011 Census of Ireland, there were 21,639 people in the nation who use Russian as a home language. However, of this only 13% were Russian nationals. 20% held Irish citizenship, while 27% and 14% were holding the passports of Latvia and Lithuania respectively.

title: Russian_language

title: Russian_language

text: Significant

text: Russian

text: speaking

text: groups

text: also

text: exist

text: in

text: Western

text: Europe

text: These

text: have

text: been

text: fed

text: by

text: several

text: waves

text: of

text: immigrants

text: since

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: each

text: with

text: its

text: own

text: flavor

text: of

text: language

text: The

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Spain

text: Portugal

text: France

text: Italy

text: Belgium

text: Greece

text: Brazil

text: Norway

text: and

text: Austria

text: have

text: significant

text: Russian

text: speaking

text: communities

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: Census

text: of

text: Ireland

text: there

text: were

text: people

text: in

text: the

text: nation

text: who

text: use

text: Russian

text: as

text: a

text: home

text: language

text: However

text: of

text: this

text: only

text: were

text: Russian

text: nationals

text: held

text: Irish

text: citizenship

text: while

text: and

text: were

text: holding

text: the

text: passports

text: of

text: Latvia

text: and

text: Lithuania

text: respectively

question: In which European countries do many Russian immigrants live?

answer: The United Kingdom, Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, Belgium, Greece, Brazil, Norway, and Austria

text: The United Kingdom, Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, Belgium, Greece, Brazil, Norway, and Austria

question: How many people in Ireland speak Russian?

answer: 21,639

question: How much of Ireland's Russian speakers are Russian citizens?

answer: 13%

question: How much of Ireland's Russian speakers are Irish citizens?

answer: 20%

question: How much of Ireland's Russian speakers are Latvian citizens?

answer: 27%

question: In which countries do Spanish immigrants live?

question: When was the census of Norway taken?

question: How many people in Norway speak Russian at home?

question: How many Russian nationals are there in Norway?

question: How many people living in Norway have passports from Latvia and Lithuania?

text: 27% and 14%


text: Israeli music contains musical influences from all over the world; Sephardic music, Hasidic melodies, Belly dancing music, Greek music, jazz, and pop rock are all part of the music scene. Among Israel's world-renowned orchestras is the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra, which has been in operation for over seventy years and today performs more than two hundred concerts each year. Israel has also produced many musicians of note, some achieving international stardom. Itzhak Perlman, Pinchas Zukerman and Ofra Haza are among the internationally acclaimed musicians born in Israel.[citation needed] Israel has participated in the Eurovision Song Contest nearly every year since 1973, winning the competition three times and hosting it twice. Eilat has hosted its own international music festival, the Red Sea Jazz Festival, every summer since 1987.

title: Israel

title: Israel

text: Israeli

text: music

text: contains

text: musical

text: influences

text: from

text: all

text: over

text: the

text: world

text: Sephardic

text: music

text: Hasidic

text: melodies

text: Belly

text: dancing

text: music

text: Greek

text: music

text: jazz

text: and

text: pop

text: rock

text: are

text: all

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: music

text: scene

text: Among

text: Israel

text: 's

text: world

text: renowned

text: orchestras

text: is

text: the

text: Israel

text: Philharmonic

text: Orchestra

text: which

text: has

text: been

text: in

text: operation

text: for

text: over

text: seventy

text: years

text: and

text: today

text: performs

text: more

text: than

text: two

text: hundred

text: concerts

text: each

text: year

text: Israel

text: has

text: also

text: produced

text: many

text: musicians

text: of

text: note

text: some

text: achieving

text: international

text: stardom

text: Itzhak

text: Perlman

text: Pinchas

text: Zukerman

text: and

text: Ofra

text: Haza

text: are

text: among

text: the

text: internationally

text: acclaimed

text: musicians

text: born

text: in

text: Israel.[citation

text: needed

text: Israel

text: has

text: participated

text: in

text: the

text: Eurovision

text: Song

text: Contest

text: nearly

text: every

text: year

text: since

text: winning

text: the

text: competition

text: three

text: times

text: and

text: hosting

text: it

text: twice

text: Eilat

text: has

text: hosted

text: its

text: own

text: international

text: music

text: festival

text: the

text: Red

text: Sea

text: Jazz

text: Festival

text: every

text: summer

text: since

question: What Israeli orchestra has been in operation for more than seventy years?

answer: Israel Philharmonic Orchestra

text: Israel Philharmonic Orchestra

question: What three internationally acclaimed musicians were born in Israel?

answer: Itzhak Perlman, Pinchas Zukerman and Ofra Haza

text: Itzhak Perlman, Pinchas Zukerman and Ofra Haza

question: Who hosts its own international music festival every summer?

answer: Eilat

text: Eilat


text: Seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of American Idol. It holds the distinction of having the longest winning streak in the Nielsen annual television ratings; it became the highest-rated of all television programs in the United States overall for an unprecedented seven consecutive years, or eight consecutive (and total) years when either its performance or result show was ranked number one overall.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: Seasonal

text: rankings

text: based

text: on

text: average

text: total

text: viewers

text: per

text: episode

text: of

text: American

text: Idol

text: It

text: holds

text: the

text: distinction

text: of

text: having

text: the

text: longest

text: winning

text: streak

text: in

text: the

text: Nielsen

text: annual

text: television

text: ratings

text: it

text: became

text: the

text: highest

text: rated

text: of

text: all

text: television

text: programs

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: overall

text: for

text: an

text: unprecedented

text: seven

text: consecutive

text: years

text: or

text: eight

text: consecutive

text: and

text: total

text: years

text: when

text: either

text: its

text: performance

text: or

text: result

text: show

text: was

text: ranked

text: number

text: one

text: overall

question: How many consecutive years was American Idol the top rated show?

answer: seven

text: seven

question: How many consecutive years did either the performance or results show rank number one?

answer: eight

text: eight