text: The state (like its southwestern neighbors) has had close linguistic and cultural ties with Mexico. The state outside the Gadsden Purchase of 1853 was part of the New Mexico Territory until 1863, when the western half was made into the Arizona Territory. The area of the former Gadsden Purchase contained a majority of Spanish-speakers until the 1940s, although the Tucson area had a higher ratio of anglophones (including Mexican Americans who were fluent in English); the continuous arrival of Mexican settlers increases the number of Spanish-speakers.

title: Spanish_language_in_the_United_States

title: Spanish_language_in_the_United_States

text: The

text: state

text: like

text: its

text: southwestern

text: neighbors

text: has

text: had

text: close

text: linguistic

text: and

text: cultural

text: ties

text: with

text: Mexico

text: The

text: state

text: outside

text: the

text: Gadsden

text: Purchase

text: of

text: was

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: Mexico

text: Territory

text: until

text: when

text: the

text: western

text: half

text: was

text: made

text: into

text: the

text: Arizona

text: Territory

text: The

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: former

text: Gadsden

text: Purchase

text: contained

text: a

text: majority

text: of

text: Spanish

text: speakers

text: until

text: the

text: although

text: the

text: Tucson

text: area

text: had

text: a

text: higher

text: ratio

text: of

text: anglophones

text: including

text: Mexican

text: Americans

text: who

text: were

text: fluent

text: in

text: English

text: the

text: continuous

text: arrival

text: of

text: Mexican

text: settlers

text: increases

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: Spanish

text: speakers

question: Has some states like Arizona embraced their Mexican history?

answer: The state (like its southwestern neighbors) has had close linguistic and cultural ties with Mexico

text: The state (like its southwestern neighbors) has had close linguistic and cultural ties with Mexico

question: What is the states history?

answer: The state outside the Gadsden Purchase of 1853 was part of the New Mexico Territory until 1863, when the western half was made into the Arizona Territory.

text: The state outside the Gadsden Purchase of 1853 was part of the New Mexico Territory until 1863, when the western half was made into the Arizona Territory.

question: Has New Mexico had a majority of Spanish speaking natives.

answer: The area of the former Gadsden Purchase contained a majority of Spanish-speakers until the 1940s

text: The area of the former Gadsden Purchase contained a majority of Spanish-speakers until the 1940s

question: Are Arizona and New Mexico residents speaking Spanish or English?

answer: the continuous arrival of Mexican settlers increases the number of Spanish-speakers.

text: the continuous arrival of Mexican settlers increases the number of Spanish-speakers.

question: Who does the state have territory ties with?

text: Mexico

question: What was part of Mexico territory until 1863?

question: What area has a the same ratio or anglophones?

text: Tucson

question: What was the eastern half of the New Mexico Territory made into?

text: Arizona Territory


text: Organized crime has long been associated with New York City, beginning with the Forty Thieves and the Roach Guards in the Five Points in the 1820s. The 20th century saw a rise in the Mafia, dominated by the Five Families, as well as in gangs, including the Black Spades. The Mafia presence has declined in the city in the 21st century.

title: New_York_City

title: New_York_City

text: Organized

text: crime

text: has

text: long

text: been

text: associated

text: with

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: beginning

text: with

text: the

text: Forty

text: Thieves

text: and

text: the

text: Roach

text: Guards

text: in

text: the

text: Five

text: Points

text: in

text: the

text: The

text: century

text: saw

text: a

text: rise

text: in

text: the

text: Mafia

text: dominated

text: by

text: the

text: Five

text: Families

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: in

text: gangs

text: including

text: the

text: Black

text: Spades

text: The

text: Mafia

text: presence

text: has

text: declined

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: in

text: the

text: century

question: The first major crime groups in NYC were in the 1820s known as what?

answer: Forty Thieves and the Roach Guards

text: Forty Thieves and the Roach Guards

question: What group controlled the Mafia in New York in the 20th century?

answer: the Five Families

text: the Five Families

question: The Forth Thieves and Roach Guards were two gangs that operated in what area of New York in the 1820s?

answer: the Five Points

text: the Five Points

question: What was a notable 20th century gang in New York?

answer: the Black Spades

text: the Black Spades


text: At the same time, British, French, and Soviet negotiators scheduled three-party talks on military matters to occur in Moscow in August 1939, aiming to define what the agreement would specify should be the reaction of the three powers to a German attack. The tripartite military talks, started in mid-August, hit a sticking point regarding the passage of Soviet troops through Poland if Germans attacked, and the parties waited as British and French officials overseas pressured Polish officials to agree to such terms. Polish officials refused to allow Soviet troops into Polish territory if Germany attacked; as Polish foreign minister Józef Beck pointed out, they feared that once the Red Army entered their territories, it might never leave.

title: Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact

title: Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact

text: At

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: British

text: French

text: and

text: Soviet

text: negotiators

text: scheduled

text: three

text: party

text: talks

text: on

text: military

text: matters

text: to

text: occur

text: in

text: Moscow

text: in

text: August

text: aiming

text: to

text: define

text: what

text: the

text: agreement

text: would

text: specify

text: should

text: be

text: the

text: reaction

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: powers

text: to

text: a

text: German

text: attack

text: The

text: tripartite

text: military

text: talks

text: started

text: in

text: mid

text: August

text: hit

text: a

text: sticking

text: point

text: regarding

text: the

text: passage

text: of

text: Soviet

text: troops

text: through

text: Poland

text: if

text: Germans

text: attacked

text: and

text: the

text: parties

text: waited

text: as

text: British

text: and

text: French

text: officials

text: overseas

text: pressured

text: Polish

text: officials

text: to

text: agree

text: to

text: such

text: terms

text: Polish

text: officials

text: refused

text: to

text: allow

text: Soviet

text: troops

text: into

text: Polish

text: territory

text: if

text: Germany

text: attacked

text: as

text: Polish

text: foreign

text: minister

text: Józef

text: Beck

text: pointed

text: out

text: they

text: feared

text: that

text: once

text: the

text: Red

text: Army

text: entered

text: their

text: territories

text: it

text: might

text: never

text: leave

question: Why did Poland deny the proposal of the Soviet Union protecting them from a German Attack?

answer: once the Red Army entered their territories, it might never leave.

text: once the Red Army entered their territories, it might never leave.

question: In what city did the tripartite military talks occur during the month of August?

answer: Moscow

text: Moscow

question: Who did not want their country protected by the Soviet military?

answer: Poland

text: Poland

question: Why did Poland accept the proposal of the Soviet Union protecting them from a German Attack?

question: Why did Poland deny the proposal of the Soviet Union protecting them from a English Attack?

question: In what city did the bipartite military talks occur during the month of August?

text: Moscow

question: In what city did the tripartite military talks occur during the month of July?

text: Moscow

question: Who wanted their country protected by the Soviet military?

text: Poland


text: Von Neumann introduced the study of rings of operators, through the von Neumann algebras. A von Neumann algebra is a *-algebra of bounded operators on a Hilbert space that is closed in the weak operator topology and contains the identity operator. The von Neumann bicommutant theorem shows that the analytic definition is equivalent to a purely algebraic definition as an algebra of symmetries. The direct integral was introduced in 1949 by John von Neumann. One of von Neumann's analyses was to reduce the classification of von Neumann algebras on separable Hilbert spaces to the classification of factors.

title: John_von_Neumann

title: John_von_Neumann

text: Von

text: Neumann

text: introduced

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: rings

text: of

text: operators

text: through

text: the

text: von

text: Neumann

text: algebras

text: A

text: von

text: Neumann

text: algebra

text: is

text: a

text: -algebra

text: of

text: bounded

text: operators

text: on

text: a

text: Hilbert

text: space

text: that

text: is

text: closed

text: in

text: the

text: weak

text: operator

text: topology

text: and

text: contains

text: the

text: identity

text: operator

text: The

text: von

text: Neumann

text: bicommutant

text: theorem

text: shows

text: that

text: the

text: analytic

text: definition

text: is

text: equivalent

text: to

text: a

text: purely

text: algebraic

text: definition

text: as

text: an

text: algebra

text: of

text: symmetries

text: The

text: direct

text: integral

text: was

text: introduced

text: in

text: by

text: John

text: von

text: Neumann

text: One

text: of

text: von

text: Neumann

text: 's

text: analyses

text: was

text: to

text: reduce

text: the

text: classification

text: of

text: von

text: Neumann

text: algebras

text: on

text: separable

text: Hilbert

text: spaces

text: to

text: the

text: classification

text: of

text: factors

question: What is von Neumann algebra?

answer: algebra of bounded operators on a Hilbert space that is closed in the weak operator topology and contains the identity operator

text: algebra of bounded operators on a Hilbert space that is closed in the weak operator topology and contains the identity operator

question: What does the von Neumann bicommutant theorem show?

answer: the analytic definition is equivalent to a purely algebraic definition as an algebra of symmetries.

text: the analytic definition is equivalent to a purely algebraic definition as an algebra of symmetries.

question: When was direct integral introduced by von Neumann?

answer: 1949

question: What was introduced in von Neumann algebras?

answer: study of rings of operators

text: study of rings of operators


text: During most of the Neolithic age of Eurasia, people lived in small tribes composed of multiple bands or lineages. There is little scientific evidence of developed social stratification in most Neolithic societies; social stratification is more associated with the later Bronze Age. Although some late Eurasian Neolithic societies formed complex stratified chiefdoms or even states, states evolved in Eurasia only with the rise of metallurgy, and most Neolithic societies on the whole were relatively simple and egalitarian. Beyond Eurasia, however, states were formed during the local Neolithic in three areas, namely in the Preceramic Andes with the Norte Chico Civilization, Formative Mesoamerica and Ancient Hawaiʻi. However, most Neolithic societies were noticeably more hierarchical than the Paleolithic cultures that preceded them and hunter-gatherer cultures in general.

title: Neolithic

title: Neolithic

text: During

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: Neolithic

text: age

text: of

text: Eurasia

text: people

text: lived

text: in

text: small

text: tribes

text: composed

text: of

text: multiple

text: bands

text: or

text: lineages

text: There

text: is

text: little

text: scientific

text: evidence

text: of

text: developed

text: social

text: stratification

text: in

text: most

text: Neolithic

text: societies

text: social

text: stratification

text: is

text: more

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: later

text: Bronze

text: Age

text: Although

text: some

text: late

text: Eurasian

text: Neolithic

text: societies

text: formed

text: complex

text: stratified

text: chiefdoms

text: or

text: even

text: states

text: states

text: evolved

text: in

text: Eurasia

text: only

text: with

text: the

text: rise

text: of

text: metallurgy

text: and

text: most

text: Neolithic

text: societies

text: on

text: the

text: whole

text: were

text: relatively

text: simple

text: and

text: egalitarian

text: Beyond

text: Eurasia

text: however

text: states

text: were

text: formed

text: during

text: the

text: local

text: Neolithic

text: in

text: three

text: areas

text: namely

text: in

text: the

text: Preceramic

text: Andes

text: with

text: the

text: Norte

text: Chico

text: Civilization

text: Formative

text: Mesoamerica

text: and

text: Ancient

text: Hawaiʻi

text: However

text: most

text: Neolithic

text: societies

text: were

text: noticeably

text: more

text: hierarchical

text: than

text: the

text: Paleolithic

text: cultures

text: that

text: preceded

text: them

text: and

text: hunter

text: gatherer

text: cultures

text: in

text: general

question: What social groups were formed during the Neolithic age of Eurasia?

answer: small tribes

text: small tribes

question: What cultural trend did not first appear in large amounts until the Bronze Age?

answer: social stratification

text: social stratification

question: What type of cultures preceded Neolithic societies?

answer: Paleolithic cultures

text: Paleolithic cultures

question: What social groups were formed during the Neolithic age of Norte?

text: small tribes

question: What cultural trend did not first appear in large amounts until the Eurasian Age?

text: social stratification

question: What type of cultures preceded Norte societies?

text: Paleolithic cultures

question: What were more hierarchical than Norte cultures?

text: Neolithic societies

question: When did states evolve in Norte?

text: with the rise of metallurgy


text: João Bernardo "Nino" Vieira was elected in 2005 as President of Guinea-Bissau as an independent, being declared winner of the second round by the CNE (Comité Nacional de Eleições). Vieira returned to power in 2005 six years after being ousted from office during a civil war. Previously, he held power for 19 years after taking power in 1980 in a bloodless coup. In that action, he toppled the government of Luís Cabral.

title: Guinea-Bissau

title: Guinea

title: Bissau

text: João

text: Bernardo

text: Nino

text: Vieira

text: was

text: elected

text: in

text: as

text: President

text: of

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: as

text: an

text: independent

text: being

text: declared

text: winner

text: of

text: the

text: second

text: round

text: by

text: the

text: CNE

text: Comité

text: Nacional

text: de

text: Eleições

text: Vieira

text: returned

text: to

text: power

text: in

text: six

text: years

text: after

text: being

text: ousted

text: from

text: office

text: during

text: a

text: civil

text: war

text: Previously

text: he

text: held

text: power

text: for

text: years

text: after

text: taking

text: power

text: in

text: in

text: a

text: bloodless

text: coup

text: In

text: that

text: action

text: he

text: toppled

text: the

text: government

text: of

text: Luís

text: Cabral

question: Who was elected as President in 2005?

answer: João Bernardo "Nino" Vieira

text: João Bernardo "Nino" Vieira

question: What body made the declaration of who won the presidency?

answer: CNE (Comité Nacional de Eleições)

text: CNE (Comité Nacional de Eleições)

question: How long was it since Vieira had held the office of president?

answer: six years

text: six years

question: What year did Vieira first assume power?

answer: 1980

question: Whose government did Vieira topple in 1980?

answer: Luís Cabral

text: Luís Cabral


text: Some of Jackson's successors made no use of the veto power, while others used it intermittently. It was only after the Civil War that presidents began to use the power to truly counterbalance Congress. Andrew Johnson, a Democrat, vetoed several Reconstruction bills passed by the "Radical Republicans." Congress, however, managed to override fifteen of Johnson's twenty-nine vetoes. Furthermore, it attempted to curb the power of the presidency by passing the Tenure of Office Act. The Act required Senate approval for the dismissal of senior Cabinet officials. When Johnson deliberately violated the Act, which he felt was unconstitutional (Supreme Court decisions later vindicated such a position), the House of Representatives impeached him; he was acquitted in the Senate by one vote.

title: Separation_of_powers_under_the_United_States_Constitution

text: Some

text: of

text: Jackson

text: 's

text: successors

text: made

text: no

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: veto

text: power

text: while

text: others

text: used

text: it

text: intermittently

text: It

text: was

text: only

text: after

text: the

text: Civil

text: War

text: that

text: presidents

text: began

text: to

text: use

text: the

text: power

text: to

text: truly

text: counterbalance

text: Congress

text: Andrew

text: Johnson

text: a

text: Democrat

text: vetoed

text: several

text: Reconstruction

text: bills

text: passed

text: by

text: the

text: Radical

text: Republicans

text: Congress

text: however

text: managed

text: to

text: override

text: fifteen

text: of

text: Johnson

text: 's

text: twenty

text: nine

text: vetoes

text: Furthermore

text: it

text: attempted

text: to

text: curb

text: the

text: power

text: of

text: the

text: presidency

text: by

text: passing

text: the

text: Tenure

text: of

text: Office

text: Act

text: The

text: Act

text: required

text: Senate

text: approval

text: for

text: the

text: dismissal

text: of

text: senior

text: Cabinet

text: officials

text: When

text: Johnson

text: deliberately

text: violated

text: the

text: Act

text: which

text: he

text: felt

text: was

text: unconstitutional

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: decisions

text: later

text: vindicated

text: such

text: a

text: position

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: Representatives

text: impeached

text: him

text: he

text: was

text: acquitted

text: in

text: the

text: Senate

text: by

text: one

text: vote

question: How many of Andrew Johnson's veto's were over turned by Congress

answer: fifteen

text: fifteen

question: What act did congress pass that gave the senate the right to approve the dismissal of a cabinet official?

answer: Tenure of Office Act

text: Tenure of Office Act

question: After which war did Congress begin using power to counterbalance the President?

text: Civil War

question: Who vetoed several bills passed by the Radical Democrats?

text: Andrew Johnson

question: How many of Johnson's fifteen vetoes did Congress override?

text: twenty-nine

question: How many of Congress' 29 vetoes did Johnson override?

text: fifteen

question: Through which act did Jackson attempt to curb presidential power?

text: Tenure of Office Act


text: In 1988, only 60,000 computers were connected to the Internet, and most were mainframes, minicomputers and professional workstations. On November 2, 1988, many started to slow down, because they were running a malicious code that demanded processor time and that spread itself to other computers – the first internet "computer worm". The software was traced back to 23-year-old Cornell University graduate student Robert Tappan Morris, Jr. who said 'he wanted to count how many machines were connected to the Internet'.

title: Computer_security

title: Computer_security

text: In

text: only

text: computers

text: were

text: connected

text: to

text: the

text: Internet

text: and

text: most

text: were

text: mainframes

text: minicomputers

text: and

text: professional

text: workstations

text: On

text: November

text: many

text: started

text: to

text: slow

text: down

text: because

text: they

text: were

text: running

text: a

text: malicious

text: code

text: that

text: demanded

text: processor

text: time

text: and

text: that

text: spread

text: itself

text: to

text: other

text: computers

text: the

text: first

text: internet

text: computer

text: worm

text: The

text: software

text: was

text: traced

text: back

text: to

text: old

text: Cornell

text: University

text: graduate

text: student

text: Robert

text: Tappan

text: Morris

text: Jr.

text: who

text: said

text: he

text: wanted

text: to

text: count

text: how

text: many

text: machines

text: were

text: connected

text: to

text: the

text: Internet

question: How many computers were connected to the internet in 1988?

answer: 60,000

question: When was the first computer worm released?

answer: November 2, 1988

text: November 2, 1988

question: Who was the first computer worm traced back to?

answer: Robert Tappan Morris, Jr.

text: Robert Tappan Morris, Jr.

question: What is a malicious code that demands processor time and spreads itself to other computers?

answer: computer worm

text: computer worm

question: Why did Morris Jr make the computer worm?

answer: he wanted to count how many machines were connected to the Internet

text: he wanted to count how many machines were connected to the Internet

question: What types of computers were connected to the internet in 1988?

question: On Nov 2, 1988 what caused many computers to slow down?

text: a malicious code

question: When was the first computer worm?

text: November 2, 1988

question: Who created the first computer worm?

text: Robert Tappan Morris, Jr.

question: How old was the Cornell University Grad Student who created the worm?

question: How many computers began to slow down on Nov. 2, 1988?

question: Who tracked down the first computer worm?

text: Robert Tappan Morris, Jr

question: When was the computer worm caught?

text: November 2, 1988

question: Where was the computer worm created?

text: Cornell University

question: Which internet connected computers slowed down?


text: An example of mutual symbiosis is the relationship between the ocellaris clownfish that dwell among the tentacles of Ritteri sea anemones. The territorial fish protects the anemone from anemone-eating fish, and in turn the stinging tentacles of the anemone protect the clownfish from its predators. A special mucus on the clownfish protects it from the stinging tentacles.

title: Symbiosis

title: Symbiosis

text: An

text: example

text: of

text: mutual

text: symbiosis

text: is

text: the

text: relationship

text: between

text: the

text: ocellaris

text: clownfish

text: that

text: dwell

text: among

text: the

text: tentacles

text: of

text: Ritteri

text: sea

text: anemones

text: The

text: territorial

text: fish

text: protects

text: the

text: anemone

text: from

text: anemone

text: eating

text: fish

text: and

text: in

text: turn

text: the

text: stinging

text: tentacles

text: of

text: the

text: anemone

text: protect

text: the

text: clownfish

text: from

text: its

text: predators

text: A

text: special

text: mucus

text: on

text: the

text: clownfish

text: protects

text: it

text: from

text: the

text: stinging

text: tentacles

question: What lives with Ritteri sea anemones?

answer: ocellaris clownfish

text: ocellaris clownfish

question: What prevents the clownfish from being stung?

answer: A special mucus

text: A special mucus

question: What type of relationship do the clownfish and anemone have?

answer: mutual symbiosis

text: mutual symbiosis

question: What kind of clownfish eat the Ritteri sea anemones?

text: ocellaris

question: What kind of sea anemone has special mucus to protect the clownfish?

text: Ritteri

question: What organism do the clownfish use their stinging tentacles to protect?

text: anemone

question: What type of relationship do Ritteri sea anemones have with anemone-eating fish?

text: mutual symbiosis

question: What do Ritteri sea anemones produce to evade predators?

text: mucus


text: A thriving market of unlicensed NES hardware clones emerged during the climax of the console's popularity. Initially, such clones were popular in markets where Nintendo never issued a legitimate version of the console. In particular, the Dendy (Russian: Де́нди), an unlicensed hardware clone produced in Taiwan and sold in the former Soviet Union, emerged as the most popular video game console of its time in that setting and it enjoyed a degree of fame roughly equivalent to that experienced by the NES/Famicom in North America and Japan. A Famicom clone was marketed in Argentina under the name of "Family Game", resembling the original hardware design. The Micro Genius (Simplified Chinese: 小天才) was marketed in Southeast Asia as an alternative to the Famicom; Samurai was the popular PAL alternative to the NES; and in Central Europe, especially Poland, the Pegasus was available. Samurai was also available in India in early 90s which was the first instance of console gaming in India.

title: Nintendo_Entertainment_System

title: Nintendo_Entertainment_System

text: A

text: thriving

text: market

text: of

text: unlicensed

text: NES

text: hardware

text: clones

text: emerged

text: during

text: the

text: climax

text: of

text: the

text: console

text: 's

text: popularity

text: Initially

text: such

text: clones

text: were

text: popular

text: in

text: markets

text: where

text: Nintendo

text: never

text: issued

text: a

text: legitimate

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: console

text: In

text: particular

text: the

text: Dendy

text: Russian

text: Де́нди

text: an

text: unlicensed

text: hardware

text: clone

text: produced

text: in

text: Taiwan

text: and

text: sold

text: in

text: the

text: former

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: emerged

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: popular

text: video

text: game

text: console

text: of

text: its

text: time

text: in

text: that

text: setting

text: and

text: it

text: enjoyed

text: a

text: degree

text: of

text: fame

text: roughly

text: equivalent

text: to

text: that

text: experienced

text: by

text: the

text: NES

text: Famicom

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: and

text: Japan

text: A

text: Famicom

text: clone

text: was

text: marketed

text: in

text: Argentina

text: under

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: Family

text: Game

text: resembling

text: the

text: original

text: hardware

text: design

text: The

text: Micro

text: Genius

text: Simplified

text: Chinese

text: 小天才

text: was

text: marketed

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: as

text: an

text: alternative

text: to

text: the

text: Famicom

text: Samurai

text: was

text: the

text: popular

text: PAL

text: alternative

text: to

text: the

text: NES

text: and

text: in

text: Central

text: Europe

text: especially

text: Poland

text: the

text: Pegasus

text: was

text: available

text: Samurai

text: was

text: also

text: available

text: in

text: India

text: in

text: early

text: which

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: instance

text: of

text: console

text: gaming

text: in

text: India

question: What was the name of the NES clone produced in Taiwan?

answer: Dendy

text: Dendy

question: Where was the Dendy sold?

answer: Soviet Union

text: Soviet Union

question: Which country marketed a clone called "Family Game?"

answer: Argentina

text: Argentina

question: What was the name of the clone in Poland?

answer: Pegasus

text: Pegasus

question: India's first gaming console was also a clone, called what?

answer: Samurai

text: Samurai

question: What was the name of the SNES clone produced in Taiwan?

text: Dendy

question: Where was the Nendy sold?

text: Soviet Union,

question: Which country marketed an anti-clone called "Family Game?"

text: Argentina

question: What was the name of the clone in France?

text: Pegasus

question: France's first gaming console was also a clone, called what?

text: Samurai


text: At the end of World War II Soviet troops occupied southern Sakhalin Island and the Kuril Islands, making them part of the RSFSR. The status of the southernmost Kurils remains in dispute with Japan.

title: Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic

text: At

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: Soviet

text: troops

text: occupied

text: southern

text: Sakhalin

text: Island

text: and

text: the

text: Kuril

text: Islands

text: making

text: them

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: RSFSR

text: The

text: status

text: of

text: the

text: southernmost

text: Kurils

text: remains

text: in

text: dispute

text: with

text: Japan

question: Along with Sakhalin Island, what islands were occupied by the Soviets after the Second World War?

answer: Kuril Islands

text: Kuril Islands

question: What administrative division did Sakhalin Island become a part of?

answer: the RSFSR

text: the RSFSR

question: The ownership of what islands are disputed with Japan?

answer: the southernmost Kurils

text: the southernmost Kurils

question: Along with Sakhalin Island, what islands were occupied by the Soviets after the First World War?

text: Kuril Islands

question: Along with Sakhalin Island, what islands were not occupied by the Soviets after the Second World War?

text: Kuril Islands

question: What administrative division did Sakhalin Island not become a part of?

text: the RSFSR

question: What military division did Sakhalin Island become a part of?

text: the RSFSR

question: The ownership of what islands are not disputed with Japan?

text: the southernmost Kurils


text: In European countries which were most profoundly influenced by the Reformation, Protestantism still remains the most practiced religion. These include the Nordic countries and the United Kingdom. In other historical Protestant strongholds such as Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Latvia, Estonia and Hungary, it remains one of the most popular religions. Although Czech Republic was the site of one of the most significant pre-reformation movements, there are only few Protestant adherents; mainly due to historical reasons like persecution of Protestants by the Catholic Habsburgs, restrictions during the Communist rule, and also the ongoing secularization. Over the last several decades, religious practice has been declining as secularization has increased. According to a 2012 study about Religiosity in the European Union in 2012 by Eurobarometer, Protestants made up 12% of the EU population. According to Pew Research Center, Protestants constituted nearly one fifth (or 17.8%) of the continent's Christian population in 2010. Clarke and Beyer estimate that Protestants constituted 15% of all Europeans in 2009, while Noll claims that less than 12% of them lived in Europe in 2010.

title: Protestantism

title: Protestantism

text: In

text: European

text: countries

text: which

text: were

text: most

text: profoundly

text: influenced

text: by

text: the

text: Reformation

text: Protestantism

text: still

text: remains

text: the

text: most

text: practiced

text: religion

text: These

text: include

text: the

text: Nordic

text: countries

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: In

text: other

text: historical

text: Protestant

text: strongholds

text: such

text: as

text: Germany

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: Switzerland

text: Latvia

text: Estonia

text: and

text: Hungary

text: it

text: remains

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: popular

text: religions

text: Although

text: Czech

text: Republic

text: was

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: significant

text: pre

text: reformation

text: movements

text: there

text: are

text: only

text: few

text: Protestant

text: adherents

text: mainly

text: due

text: to

text: historical

text: reasons

text: like

text: persecution

text: of

text: Protestants

text: by

text: the

text: Catholic

text: Habsburgs

text: restrictions

text: during

text: the

text: Communist

text: rule

text: and

text: also

text: the

text: ongoing

text: secularization

text: Over

text: the

text: last

text: several

text: decades

text: religious

text: practice

text: has

text: been

text: declining

text: as

text: secularization

text: has

text: increased

text: According

text: to

text: a

text: study

text: about

text: Religiosity

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: in

text: by

text: Eurobarometer

text: Protestants

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: the

text: EU

text: population

text: According

text: to

text: Pew

text: Research

text: Center

text: Protestants

text: constituted

text: nearly

text: one

text: fifth

text: or

text: of

text: the

text: continent

text: 's

text: Christian

text: population

text: in

text: Clarke

text: and

text: Beyer

text: estimate

text: that

text: Protestants

text: constituted

text: of

text: all

text: Europeans

text: in

text: while

text: Noll

text: claims

text: that

text: less

text: than

text: of

text: them

text: lived

text: in

text: Europe

text: in

question: In what European areas is Protestantism still the most practiced religion?

answer: the Nordic countries and the United Kingdom

text: the Nordic countries and the United Kingdom

question: In 2012, what percentage of the EU was thought to be Protestant?

answer: 12%

question: In what countries is Protestantism one of the most popular (but not THE most popular) religions?

answer: Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Latvia, Estonia and Hungary

text: Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Latvia, Estonia and Hungary

question: The Pew Research Center estimated Protestants to be what percentage of Europe's Christian population in 2010?

answer: 17.8%

question: What area was once the site of a significant pre-reformation movement, but now only has a small number of Protestants?

answer: Czech Republic

text: Czech Republic


text: This office was first held by Gabriel Nicolas de la Reynie, who had 44 commissaires de police (police commissioners) under his authority. In 1709, these commissioners were assisted by inspecteurs de police (police inspectors). The city of Paris was divided into 16 districts policed by the commissaires, each assigned to a particular district and assisted by a growing bureaucracy. The scheme of the Paris police force was extended to the rest of France by a royal edict of October 1699, resulting in the creation of lieutenants general of police in all large French cities and towns.

title: Police

title: Police

text: This

text: office

text: was

text: first

text: held

text: by

text: Gabriel

text: Nicolas

text: de

text: la

text: Reynie

text: who

text: had

text: commissaires

text: de

text: police

text: police

text: commissioners

text: under

text: his

text: authority

text: In

text: these

text: commissioners

text: were

text: assisted

text: by

text: inspecteurs

text: de

text: police

text: police

text: inspectors

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: Paris

text: was

text: divided

text: into

text: districts

text: policed

text: by

text: the

text: commissaires

text: each

text: assigned

text: to

text: a

text: particular

text: district

text: and

text: assisted

text: by

text: a

text: growing

text: bureaucracy

text: The

text: scheme

text: of

text: the

text: Paris

text: police

text: force

text: was

text: extended

text: to

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: France

text: by

text: a

text: royal

text: edict

text: of

text: October

text: resulting

text: in

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: lieutenants

text: general

text: of

text: police

text: in

text: all

text: large

text: French

text: cities

text: and

text: towns

question: Who was Paris's first head of police?

answer: Gabriel Nicolas de la Reynie

text: Gabriel Nicolas de la Reynie

question: How many commissioners worked under Reynie?

answer: 44

question: How many policing districts was Paris divided into?

answer: 16

question: When was Paris's police system expanded to the rest of France?

answer: October 1699

text: October 1699

question: When were police inspectors added to Paris's police?

answer: 1709

question: Who was Paris's last head of police?

text: Gabriel Nicolas de la Reynie

question: How many commissioners worked above Reynie?

question: How many policing districts was France divided into?

question: When was Paris's police system contracted to disclude rest of France?

text: October 1699

question: When were police inspectors subtracted from Paris's police?


text: Adolescents tend to associate with "cliques" on a small scale and "crowds" on a larger scale. During early adolescence, adolescents often associate in cliques, exclusive, single-sex groups of peers with whom they are particularly close. Despite the common notion that cliques are an inherently negative influence, they may help adolescents become socially acclimated and form a stronger sense of identity. Within a clique of highly athletic male-peers, for example, the clique may create a stronger sense of fidelity and competition. Cliques also have become somewhat a "collective parent," i.e. telling the adolescents what to do and not to do. Towards late adolescence, cliques often merge into mixed-sex groups as teenagers begin romantically engaging with one another. These small friend groups then break down further as socialization becomes more couple-oriented. On a larger scale, adolescents often associate with crowds, groups of individuals who share a common interest or activity. Often, crowd identities may be the basis for stereotyping young people, such as jocks or nerds. In large, multi-ethnic high schools, there are often ethnically-determined crowds. While crowds are very influential during early and middle adolescence, they lose salience during high school as students identify more individually.

title: Adolescence

title: Adolescence

text: Adolescents

text: tend

text: to

text: associate

text: with

text: cliques

text: on

text: a

text: small

text: scale

text: and

text: crowds

text: on

text: a

text: larger

text: scale

text: During

text: early

text: adolescence

text: adolescents

text: often

text: associate

text: in

text: cliques

text: exclusive

text: single

text: sex

text: groups

text: of

text: peers

text: with

text: whom

text: they

text: are

text: particularly

text: close

text: Despite

text: the

text: common

text: notion

text: that

text: cliques

text: are

text: an

text: inherently

text: negative

text: influence

text: they

text: may

text: help

text: adolescents

text: become

text: socially

text: acclimated

text: and

text: form

text: a

text: stronger

text: sense

text: of

text: identity

text: Within

text: a

text: clique

text: of

text: highly

text: athletic

text: male

text: peers

text: for

text: example

text: the

text: clique

text: may

text: create

text: a

text: stronger

text: sense

text: of

text: fidelity

text: and

text: competition

text: Cliques

text: also

text: have

text: become

text: somewhat

text: a

text: collective

text: parent

text: i.e.

text: telling

text: the

text: adolescents

text: what

text: to

text: do

text: and

text: not

text: to

text: do

text: Towards

text: late

text: adolescence

text: cliques

text: often

text: merge

text: into

text: mixed

text: sex

text: groups

text: as

text: teenagers

text: begin

text: romantically

text: engaging

text: with

text: one

text: another

text: These

text: small

text: friend

text: groups

text: then

text: break

text: down

text: further

text: as

text: socialization

text: becomes

text: more

text: couple

text: oriented

text: On

text: a

text: larger

text: scale

text: adolescents

text: often

text: associate

text: with

text: crowds

text: groups

text: of

text: individuals

text: who

text: share

text: a

text: common

text: interest

text: or

text: activity

text: Often

text: crowd

text: identities

text: may

text: be

text: the

text: basis

text: for

text: stereotyping

text: young

text: people

text: such

text: as

text: jocks

text: or

text: nerds

text: In

text: large

text: multi

text: ethnic

text: high

text: schools

text: there

text: are

text: often

text: ethnically

text: determined

text: crowds

text: While

text: crowds

text: are

text: very

text: influential

text: during

text: early

text: and

text: middle

text: adolescence

text: they

text: lose

text: salience

text: during

text: high

text: school

text: as

text: students

text: identify

text: more

text: individually

question: Do adolescents associate with "cliques" on a large or small scale?

answer: small

text: small

question: How are cliques defined?

answer: exclusive, single-sex groups of peers with whom they are particularly close

text: exclusive, single-sex groups of peers with whom they are particularly close

question: What are the positive effects that cliques may have on an adolescent?

answer: help adolescents become socially acclimated and form a stronger sense of identity

text: help adolescents become socially acclimated and form a stronger sense of identity

question: Do adolescents associate with "crowds" on a large or small scale?

answer: larger

text: larger


text: Occupancy sensors to allow operation for whenever someone is within the area being scanned can control lighting. When motion can no longer be detected, the lights shut off. Passive infrared sensors react to changes in heat, such as the pattern created by a moving person. The control must have an unobstructed view of the building area being scanned. Doors, partitions, stairways, etc. will block motion detection and reduce its effectiveness. The best applications for passive infrared occupancy sensors are open spaces with a clear view of the area being scanned. Ultrasonic sensors transmit sound above the range of human hearing and monitor the time it takes for the sound waves to return. A break in the pattern caused by any motion in the area triggers the control. Ultrasonic sensors can see around obstructions and are best for areas with cabinets and shelving, restrooms, and open areas requiring 360-degree coverage. Some occupancy sensors utilize both passive infrared and ultrasonic technology, but are usually more expensive. They can be used to control one lamp, one fixture or many fixtures.

title: Lighting

title: Lighting

text: Occupancy

text: sensors

text: to

text: allow

text: operation

text: for

text: whenever

text: someone

text: is

text: within

text: the

text: area

text: being

text: scanned

text: can

text: control

text: lighting

text: When

text: motion

text: can

text: no

text: longer

text: be

text: detected

text: the

text: lights

text: shut

text: off

text: Passive

text: infrared

text: sensors

text: react

text: to

text: changes

text: in

text: heat

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: pattern

text: created

text: by

text: a

text: moving

text: person

text: The

text: control

text: must

text: have

text: an

text: unobstructed

text: view

text: of

text: the

text: building

text: area

text: being

text: scanned

text: Doors

text: partitions

text: stairways

text: etc

text: will

text: block

text: motion

text: detection

text: and

text: reduce

text: its

text: effectiveness

text: The

text: best

text: applications

text: for

text: passive

text: infrared

text: occupancy

text: sensors

text: are

text: open

text: spaces

text: with

text: a

text: clear

text: view

text: of

text: the

text: area

text: being

text: scanned

text: Ultrasonic

text: sensors

text: transmit

text: sound

text: above

text: the

text: range

text: of

text: human

text: hearing

text: and

text: monitor

text: the

text: time

text: it

text: takes

text: for

text: the

text: sound

text: waves

text: to

text: return

text: A

text: break

text: in

text: the

text: pattern

text: caused

text: by

text: any

text: motion

text: in

text: the

text: area

text: triggers

text: the

text: control

text: Ultrasonic

text: sensors

text: can

text: see

text: around

text: obstructions

text: and

text: are

text: best

text: for

text: areas

text: with

text: cabinets

text: and

text: shelving

text: restrooms

text: and

text: open

text: areas

text: requiring

text: coverage

text: Some

text: occupancy

text: sensors

text: utilize

text: both

text: passive

text: infrared

text: and

text: ultrasonic

text: technology

text: but

text: are

text: usually

text: more

text: expensive

text: They

text: can

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: control

text: one

text: lamp

text: one

text: fixture

text: or

text: many

text: fixtures

question: What sensor controls light with motion sensors?

answer: Occupancy sensors

text: Occupancy sensors

question: What does a passive infrared sensor react to?

answer: changes in heat

text: changes in heat

question: What type of sensor transmits sound above the range of human hearing?

answer: Ultrasonic sensors

text: Ultrasonic sensors

question: Would you want to use passive infrared sensor in a area requiring 360-degree coverage?

answer: no

text: no


text: Following their basic and advanced training at the individual-level, soldiers may choose to continue their training and apply for an "additional skill identifier" (ASI). The ASI allows the army to take a wide ranging MOS and focus it into a more specific MOS. For example, a combat medic, whose duties are to provide pre-hospital emergency treatment, may receive ASI training to become a cardiovascular specialist, a dialysis specialist, or even a licensed practical nurse. For commissioned officers, ASI training includes pre-commissioning training either at USMA, or via ROTC, or by completing OCS. After commissioning, officers undergo branch specific training at the Basic Officer Leaders Course, (formerly called Officer Basic Course), which varies in time and location according their future assignments. Further career development is available through the Army Correspondence Course Program.

title: United_States_Army

title: United_States_Army

text: Following

text: their

text: basic

text: and

text: advanced

text: training

text: at

text: the

text: individual

text: level

text: soldiers

text: may

text: choose

text: to

text: continue

text: their

text: training

text: and

text: apply

text: for

text: an

text: additional

text: skill

text: identifier

text: ASI

text: The

text: ASI

text: allows

text: the

text: army

text: to

text: take

text: a

text: wide

text: ranging

text: MOS

text: and

text: focus

text: it

text: into

text: a

text: more

text: specific

text: MOS

text: For

text: example

text: a

text: combat

text: medic

text: whose

text: duties

text: are

text: to

text: provide

text: pre

text: hospital

text: emergency

text: treatment

text: may

text: receive

text: ASI

text: training

text: to

text: become

text: a

text: cardiovascular

text: specialist

text: a

text: dialysis

text: specialist

text: or

text: even

text: a

text: licensed

text: practical

text: nurse

text: For

text: commissioned

text: officers

text: ASI

text: training

text: includes

text: pre

text: commissioning

text: training

text: either

text: at

text: USMA

text: or

text: via

text: ROTC

text: or

text: by

text: completing

text: OCS

text: After

text: commissioning

text: officers

text: undergo

text: branch

text: specific

text: training

text: at

text: the

text: Basic

text: Officer

text: Leaders

text: Course

text: formerly

text: called

text: Officer

text: Basic

text: Course

text: which

text: varies

text: in

text: time

text: and

text: location

text: according

text: their

text: future

text: assignments

text: Further

text: career

text: development

text: is

text: available

text: through

text: the

text: Army

text: Correspondence

text: Course

text: Program

question: What does ASI stand for?

answer: additional skill identifier

text: additional skill identifier

question: What is are combat medics duties?

answer: provide pre-hospital emergency treatment

text: provide pre-hospital emergency treatment

question: Where do the officers go to complete their branch specific training?

answer: Basic Officer Leaders Course

text: Basic Officer Leaders Course

question: If the officers want to advance their careers even further, where is that available?

answer: Army Correspondence Course Program

text: Army Correspondence Course Program

question: What does ISI stand for?

text: additional skill identifier

question: Where do ensigns go to complete their branch specific training?

text: Basic Officer Leaders Course

question: Where does post-commissioning training take place?

text: at USMA, or via ROTC

question: What does ISi training is offered?


text: On November 10, 2007, at approximately 7:35 pm, paramedics responding to an emergency call transported West's mother, Donda West, to the nearby Centinela Freeman Hospital in Marina del Rey, California. She was unresponsive in the emergency room, and after resuscitation attempts, doctors pronounced her dead at approximately 8:30 pm, at age 58. The Los Angeles County coroner's office said in January 2008 that West had died of heart disease while suffering "multiple post-operative factors" after plastic surgery. She had undergone liposuction and breast reduction. Beverly Hills plastic surgeon Andre Aboolian had refused to do the surgery because West had a health condition that placed her at risk for a heart attack. Aboolian referred her to an internist to investigate her cardiac issue. She never met with the doctor recommended by Aboolian and had the procedures performed by a third doctor, Jan Adams.

title: Kanye_West

title: Kanye_West

text: On

text: November

text: at

text: approximately

text: pm

text: paramedics

text: responding

text: to

text: an

text: emergency

text: call

text: transported

text: West

text: 's

text: mother

text: Donda

text: West

text: to

text: the

text: nearby

text: Centinela

text: Freeman

text: Hospital

text: in

text: Marina

text: del

text: Rey

text: California

text: She

text: was

text: unresponsive

text: in

text: the

text: emergency

text: room

text: and

text: after

text: resuscitation

text: attempts

text: doctors

text: pronounced

text: her

text: dead

text: at

text: approximately

text: pm

text: at

text: age

text: The

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: County

text: coroner

text: 's

text: office

text: said

text: in

text: January

text: that

text: West

text: had

text: died

text: of

text: heart

text: disease

text: while

text: suffering

text: multiple

text: post

text: operative

text: factors

text: after

text: plastic

text: surgery

text: She

text: had

text: undergone

text: liposuction

text: and

text: breast

text: reduction

text: Beverly

text: Hills

text: plastic

text: surgeon

text: Andre

text: Aboolian

text: had

text: refused

text: to

text: do

text: the

text: surgery

text: because

text: West

text: had

text: a

text: health

text: condition

text: that

text: placed

text: her

text: at

text: risk

text: for

text: a

text: heart

text: attack

text: Aboolian

text: referred

text: her

text: to

text: an

text: internist

text: to

text: investigate

text: her

text: cardiac

text: issue

text: She

text: never

text: met

text: with

text: the

text: doctor

text: recommended

text: by

text: Aboolian

text: and

text: had

text: the

text: procedures

text: performed

text: by

text: a

text: third

text: doctor

text: Jan

text: Adams

question: How old was Kanye's mother when she died?

answer: 58

question: What doctor did Donda West ignore the recommendation of to invest her heart condition?

answer: Andre Aboolian

text: Andre Aboolian

question: At approximately what time did paramedics receive the call about Kanye West's mother, Donda?

answer: 7:35 pm

text: 7:35 pm

question: What condition along with complications for the plastic surgery caused the death of Donda West?

answer: heart disease

text: heart disease

question: What doctor originally turned Donda West down for her plastic surgery operation?

answer: Andre Aboolian

text: Andre Aboolian

question: What was the name of the doctor who performed the surgery that ended up killing Donda West?

answer: Jan Adams

text: Jan Adams


text: Oklahoma is the nation's third-largest producer of natural gas, fifth-largest producer of crude oil, and has the second-greatest number of active drilling rigs, and ranks fifth in crude oil reserves. While the state ranked eighth for installed wind energy capacity in 2011, it is at the bottom of states in usage of renewable energy, with 94 percent of its electricity being generated by non-renewable sources in 2009, including 25 percent from coal and 46 percent from natural gas. Oklahoma has no nuclear power. Ranking 13th for total energy consumption per capita in 2009, Oklahoma's energy costs were 8th lowest in the nation.

title: Oklahoma

title: Oklahoma

text: Oklahoma

text: is

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: third

text: largest

text: producer

text: of

text: natural

text: gas

text: fifth

text: largest

text: producer

text: of

text: crude

text: oil

text: and

text: has

text: the

text: second

text: greatest

text: number

text: of

text: active

text: drilling

text: rigs

text: and

text: ranks

text: fifth

text: in

text: crude

text: oil

text: reserves

text: While

text: the

text: state

text: ranked

text: eighth

text: for

text: installed

text: wind

text: energy

text: capacity

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: at

text: the

text: bottom

text: of

text: states

text: in

text: usage

text: of

text: renewable

text: energy

text: with

text: percent

text: of

text: its

text: electricity

text: being

text: generated

text: by

text: non

text: renewable

text: sources

text: in

text: including

text: percent

text: from

text: coal

text: and

text: percent

text: from

text: natural

text: gas

text: Oklahoma

text: has

text: no

text: nuclear

text: power

text: Ranking

text: for

text: total

text: energy

text: consumption

text: per

text: capita

text: in

text: Oklahoma

text: 's

text: energy

text: costs

text: were

text: lowest

text: in

text: the

text: nation

question: What is Oklahoma's rank among states producing crude oil?

answer: fifth

text: fifth

question: What is Oklahoma's rank among states by active drilling rigs?

answer: second

text: second

question: How does Oklahoma's crude oil reserves rank among states?

answer: fifth

text: fifth

question: How much of Oklahoma's electricity comes from non-renewable sources?

answer: 94 percent

text: 94 percent

question: How much of Oklahoma's electricity comes from coal?

answer: 25 percent

text: 25 percent


text: Up to the 1990s, the Federal District was the most populous federal entity in Mexico, but since then its population has remained stable at around 8.7 million. The growth of the city has extended beyond the limits of the Federal District to 59 municipalities of the state of Mexico and 1 in the state of Hidalgo. With a population of approximately 19.8 million inhabitants (2008), it is one of the most populous conurbations in the world. Nonetheless, the annual rate of growth of the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City is much lower than that of other large urban agglomerations in Mexico, a phenomenon most likely attributable to the environmental policy of decentralization. The net migration rate of the Federal District from 1995 to 2000 was negative.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: Up

text: to

text: the

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: federal

text: entity

text: in

text: Mexico

text: but

text: since

text: then

text: its

text: population

text: has

text: remained

text: stable

text: at

text: around

text: million

text: The

text: growth

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: has

text: extended

text: beyond

text: the

text: limits

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: to

text: municipalities

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Mexico

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Hidalgo

text: With

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: approximately

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: conurbations

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Nonetheless

text: the

text: annual

text: rate

text: of

text: growth

text: of

text: the

text: Metropolitan

text: Area

text: of

text: Mexico

text: City

text: is

text: much

text: lower

text: than

text: that

text: of

text: other

text: large

text: urban

text: agglomerations

text: in

text: Mexico

text: a

text: phenomenon

text: most

text: likely

text: attributable

text: to

text: the

text: environmental

text: policy

text: of

text: decentralization

text: The

text: net

text: migration

text: rate

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: from

text: to

text: was

text: negative

question: How many people live in the Federal District?

answer: 8.7 million

text: 8.7 million

question: What is the overall population of Mexico City in 2008?

answer: 19.8 million

text: 19.8 million

question: What was the migration rate of Mexico City from 95-2000?

answer: negative

text: negative

question: Compared to other cities in Mexico, Mexico City's growth is?

answer: much lower

text: much lower


text: The economy relies heavily on investment and support from Armenians abroad. Before independence, Armenia's economy was largely industry-based – chemicals, electronics, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber, and textile – and highly dependent on outside resources. The republic had developed a modern industrial sector, supplying machine tools, textiles, and other manufactured goods to sister republics in exchange for raw materials and energy. Recently, the Intel Corporation agreed to open a research center in Armenia, in addition to other technology companies, signalling the growth of the technology industry in Armenia.

title: Armenia

title: Armenia

text: The

text: economy

text: relies

text: heavily

text: on

text: investment

text: and

text: support

text: from

text: Armenians

text: abroad

text: Before

text: independence

text: Armenia

text: 's

text: economy

text: was

text: largely

text: industry

text: based

text: chemicals

text: electronics

text: machinery

text: processed

text: food

text: synthetic

text: rubber

text: and

text: textile

text: and

text: highly

text: dependent

text: on

text: outside

text: resources

text: The

text: republic

text: had

text: developed

text: a

text: modern

text: industrial

text: sector

text: supplying

text: machine

text: tools

text: textiles

text: and

text: other

text: manufactured

text: goods

text: to

text: sister

text: republics

text: in

text: exchange

text: for

text: raw

text: materials

text: and

text: energy

text: Recently

text: the

text: Intel

text: Corporation

text: agreed

text: to

text: open

text: a

text: research

text: center

text: in

text: Armenia

text: in

text: addition

text: to

text: other

text: technology

text: companies

text: signalling

text: the

text: growth

text: of

text: the

text: technology

text: industry

text: in

text: Armenia

question: What group is opening a research center in Armenia?

answer: Intel Corporation

text: Intel Corporation

question: As opposed to an industry-based economy, what industry is Armenia moving to?

answer: technology industry

text: technology industry

question: The Arnmenian economy depends primarily on what?

answer: investment and support from Armenians abroad

text: investment and support from Armenians abroad

question: What did Armenias industry-based economy consist of?

answer: chemicals, electronics, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber, and textile

text: chemicals, electronics, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber, and textile


text: In 1952, following a referendum, Baden, Württemberg-Baden, and Württemberg-Hohenzollern merged into Baden-Württemberg. In 1957, the Saar Protectorate rejoined the Federal Republic as the Saarland. German reunification in 1990, in which the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) ascended into the Federal Republic, resulted in the addition of the re-established eastern states of Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-West Pomerania (in German Mecklenburg-Vorpommern), Saxony (Sachsen), Saxony-Anhalt (Sachsen-Anhalt), and Thuringia (Thüringen), as well as the reunification of West and East Berlin into Berlin and its establishment as a full and equal state. A regional referendum in 1996 to merge Berlin with surrounding Brandenburg as "Berlin-Brandenburg" failed to reach the necessary majority vote in Brandenburg, while a majority of Berliners voted in favour of the merger.

title: States_of_Germany

title: States_of_Germany

text: In

text: following

text: a

text: referendum

text: Baden

text: Württemberg

text: Baden

text: and

text: Württemberg

text: Hohenzollern

text: merged

text: into

text: Baden

text: Württemberg

text: In

text: the

text: Saar

text: Protectorate

text: rejoined

text: the

text: Federal

text: Republic

text: as

text: the

text: Saarland

text: German

text: reunification

text: in

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: German

text: Democratic

text: Republic

text: East

text: Germany

text: ascended

text: into

text: the

text: Federal

text: Republic

text: resulted

text: in

text: the

text: addition

text: of

text: the

text: re

text: established

text: eastern

text: states

text: of

text: Brandenburg

text: Mecklenburg

text: West

text: Pomerania

text: in

text: German

text: Mecklenburg

text: Vorpommern

text: Saxony

text: Sachsen

text: Saxony

text: Anhalt

text: Sachsen

text: Anhalt

text: and

text: Thuringia

text: Thüringen

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: reunification

text: of

text: West

text: and

text: East

text: Berlin

text: into

text: Berlin

text: and

text: its

text: establishment

text: as

text: a

text: full

text: and

text: equal

text: state

text: A

text: regional

text: referendum

text: in

text: to

text: merge

text: Berlin

text: with

text: surrounding

text: Brandenburg

text: as

text: Berlin

text: Brandenburg

text: failed

text: to

text: reach

text: the

text: necessary

text: majority

text: vote

text: in

text: Brandenburg

text: while

text: a

text: majority

text: of

text: Berliners

text: voted

text: in

text: favour

text: of

text: the

text: merger

question: Which city did Baden, Württemberg-Baden, and Württemberg-Hohenzollern merge into?

answer: Baden-Württemberg

text: Baden-Württemberg

question: In what year did Baden, Württemberg-Baden, and Württemberg-Hohenzollern merge?

answer: 1952

question: In 1957, the Saar Protectorate rejoined the Federal Republic as which city?

answer: Saarland

text: Saarland

question: When did the German reunification take place?

answer: 1990

question: Why did a regional referendum in 1996 to merge Berlin with surrounding Brandenburg fail?

answer: failed to reach the necessary majority vote in Brandenburg

text: failed to reach the necessary majority vote in Brandenburg

question: In 1957 what merged into Baden-Wurttemberg?

question: What did a majority of Berliners vote for in 1957?

question: What happened to the referendum in 1990 to merge East Berlin with Saxony?

question: In what year did the Brandenberg reunification take place?

question: What did the Baden Protectorate rejoin in 1990?

text: the Federal Republic

question: Which areas merged together in 1957?

question: When did Saarland leave the Federal Republic?

text: In 1957

question: What states became Berlin in 1980?

text: West and East Berlin

question: What year did Baden split from Württemberg-Baden, and Württemberg-Hohenzollern

question: In 1980 which country was reunified?

text: Germany


text: The iTunes Store (introduced April 29, 2003) is an online media store run by Apple and accessed through iTunes. The store became the market leader soon after its launch and Apple announced the sale of videos through the store on October 12, 2005. Full-length movies became available on September 12, 2006.

title: IPod

title: IPod

text: The

text: iTunes

text: Store

text: introduced

text: April

text: is

text: an

text: online

text: media

text: store

text: run

text: by

text: Apple

text: and

text: accessed

text: through

text: iTunes

text: The

text: store

text: became

text: the

text: market

text: leader

text: soon

text: after

text: its

text: launch

text: and

text: Apple

text: announced

text: the

text: sale

text: of

text: videos

text: through

text: the

text: store

text: on

text: October

text: Full

text: length

text: movies

text: became

text: available

text: on

text: September

question: When was the Apple iTunes Store launched?

answer: April 29, 2003

text: April 29, 2003

question: What program is required to access the iTunes Store?

answer: iTunes

text: iTunes

question: When were videos made available through the iTunes store?

answer: October 12, 2005

text: October 12, 2005

question: When did Apple begin selling entire films through the iTunes store?

answer: September 12, 2006

text: September 12, 2006

question: In what year was the iTunes store established?

answer: 2003

question: In what year did videos first become available on iTunes?

answer: 2005

question: When were full-length moved added to the iTunes store?

answer: 2006


text: In Japanese, they are usually referred to as bushi (武士?, [bu.ɕi]) or buke (武家?). According to translator William Scott Wilson: "In Chinese, the character 侍 was originally a verb meaning "to wait upon" or "accompany persons" in the upper ranks of society, and this is also true of the original term in Japanese, saburau. In both countries the terms were nominalized to mean "those who serve in close attendance to the nobility", the pronunciation in Japanese changing to saburai. According to Wilson, an early reference to the word "samurai" appears in the Kokin Wakashū (905–914), the first imperial anthology of poems, completed in the first part of the 10th century.

title: Samurai

title: Samurai

text: In

text: Japanese

text: they

text: are

text: usually

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: bushi

text: 武士

text: bu.ɕi

text: or

text: buke

text: 武家

text: According

text: to

text: translator

text: William

text: Scott

text: Wilson

text: In

text: Chinese

text: the

text: character

text: 侍

text: was

text: originally

text: a

text: verb

text: meaning

text: to

text: wait

text: upon

text: or

text: accompany

text: persons

text: in

text: the

text: upper

text: ranks

text: of

text: society

text: and

text: this

text: is

text: also

text: true

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: term

text: in

text: Japanese

text: saburau

text: In

text: both

text: countries

text: the

text: terms

text: were

text: nominalized

text: to

text: mean

text: those

text: who

text: serve

text: in

text: close

text: attendance

text: to

text: the

text: nobility

text: the

text: pronunciation

text: in

text: Japanese

text: changing

text: to

text: saburai

text: According

text: to

text: Wilson

text: an

text: early

text: reference

text: to

text: the

text: word

text: samurai

text: appears

text: in

text: the

text: Kokin

text: Wakashū

text: the

text: first

text: imperial

text: anthology

text: of

text: poems

text: completed

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: century

question: What was William Scott Wilson's occupation?

answer: translator

text: translator

question: What are samurai usually called in Japanse?

answer: bushi (武士?, [bu.ɕi]) or buke (武家?)

text: bushi (武士?, [bu.ɕi]) or buke (武家?)

question: Where is the first known use of 'samurai'?

answer: Kokin Wakashū

text: Kokin Wakashū

question: When is the first known use of 'samurai'?

answer: 905–914


text: About half of the population depends on agriculture (largely subsistence agriculture) for its livelihood, but Namibia must still import some of its food. Although per capita GDP is five times the per capita GDP of Africa's poorest countries, the majority of Namibia's people live in rural areas and exist on a subsistence way of life. Namibia has one of the highest rates of income inequality in the world, due in part to the fact that there is an urban economy and a more rural cash-less economy. The inequality figures thus take into account people who do not actually rely on the formal economy for their survival. Although arable land accounts for only 1% of Namibia, nearly half of the population is employed in agriculture.

title: Namibia

title: Namibia

text: About

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: depends

text: on

text: agriculture

text: largely

text: subsistence

text: agriculture

text: for

text: its

text: livelihood

text: but

text: Namibia

text: must

text: still

text: import

text: some

text: of

text: its

text: food

text: Although

text: per

text: capita

text: GDP

text: is

text: five

text: times

text: the

text: per

text: capita

text: GDP

text: of

text: Africa

text: 's

text: poorest

text: countries

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: Namibia

text: 's

text: people

text: live

text: in

text: rural

text: areas

text: and

text: exist

text: on

text: a

text: subsistence

text: way

text: of

text: life

text: Namibia

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: highest

text: rates

text: of

text: income

text: inequality

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: due

text: in

text: part

text: to

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: there

text: is

text: an

text: urban

text: economy

text: and

text: a

text: more

text: rural

text: cash

text: less

text: economy

text: The

text: inequality

text: figures

text: thus

text: take

text: into

text: account

text: people

text: who

text: do

text: not

text: actually

text: rely

text: on

text: the

text: formal

text: economy

text: for

text: their

text: survival

text: Although

text: arable

text: land

text: accounts

text: for

text: only

text: of

text: Namibia

text: nearly

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: is

text: employed

text: in

text: agriculture

question: How much of the population depends on agriculture?

answer: half

text: half

question: How much more is the per capita GDP in Namibia compared to the rest of Africa's countries?

answer: five times

text: five times

question: Where does a majority of Namibia's people live?

answer: rural

text: rural

question: Namibia has one of the highest rates of what type of income problems in the world?

answer: inequality

text: inequality

question: How much of Namibia's land is arable?

answer: 1%

question: How much of Africa's poorest countries land is arable?

question: From where does Namibia import food?

text: Africa's poorest countries

question: What countries have an even higher rate of income disparity than Namibia?

text: Africa's poorest countries

question: In Africa's poorest countries in which industry do most people work?

text: agriculture


text: The Air Commerce Act of May 20, 1926, is the cornerstone of the federal government's regulation of civil aviation. This landmark legislation was passed at the urging of the aviation industry, whose leaders believed the airplane could not reach its full commercial potential without federal action to improve and maintain safety standards. The Act charged the Secretary of Commerce with fostering air commerce, issuing and enforcing air traffic rules, licensing pilots, certifying aircraft, establishing airways, and operating and maintaining aids to air navigation. The newly created Aeronautics Branch, operating under the Department of Commerce assumed primary responsibility for aviation oversight.

title: Federal_Aviation_Administration

title: Federal_Aviation_Administration

text: The

text: Air

text: Commerce

text: Act

text: of

text: May

text: is

text: the

text: cornerstone

text: of

text: the

text: federal

text: government

text: 's

text: regulation

text: of

text: civil

text: aviation

text: This

text: landmark

text: legislation

text: was

text: passed

text: at

text: the

text: urging

text: of

text: the

text: aviation

text: industry

text: whose

text: leaders

text: believed

text: the

text: airplane

text: could

text: not

text: reach

text: its

text: full

text: commercial

text: potential

text: without

text: federal

text: action

text: to

text: improve

text: and

text: maintain

text: safety

text: standards

text: The

text: Act

text: charged

text: the

text: Secretary

text: of

text: Commerce

text: with

text: fostering

text: air

text: commerce

text: issuing

text: and

text: enforcing

text: air

text: traffic

text: rules

text: licensing

text: pilots

text: certifying

text: aircraft

text: establishing

text: airways

text: and

text: operating

text: and

text: maintaining

text: aids

text: to

text: air

text: navigation

text: The

text: newly

text: created

text: Aeronautics

text: Branch

text: operating

text: under

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: Commerce

text: assumed

text: primary

text: responsibility

text: for

text: aviation

text: oversight

question: When was the Air Commerce Act passed?

answer: May 20, 1926

text: May 20, 1926

question: Who was charged with fostering air commerce?

answer: Secretary of Commerce

text: Secretary of Commerce

question: What new branch was created and operates under the Department of Commerce?

answer: Aeronautics Branch

text: Aeronautics Branch

question: Who assumed primary responsibility for aviation oversight?

answer: Aeronautics Branch

text: Aeronautics Branch

question: Who was responsible for operating and maintaining aids to air navigation?

answer: Secretary of Commerce

text: Secretary of Commerce

question: Who passed the Air Commerce Act?

text: the aviation industry

question: Who was charged with fostering aviation oversight?

text: the Secretary of Commerce

question: Who believed the airplane could not reach its federal potential without legislation?

text: aviation industry

question: Who was charged with the fostering of manufacturing planes?

text: Secretary of Commerce

question: What department did the Aeronautic Branch create?

text: Department of Commerce


text: Unlike Modern English, Old English is a language rich in morphological diversity. It maintains several distinct cases: the nominative, accusative, genitive, dative and (vestigially) instrumental. The only remnants of this system in Modern English are in the forms of a few pronouns (such as I/me/mine, she/her, who/whom/whose) and in the possessive ending -'s, which derives from the old (masculine and neuter) genitive ending -es. In Old English, however, nouns and their modifying words take appropriate endings depending on their case.

title: Old_English

title: Old_English

text: Unlike

text: Modern

text: English

text: Old

text: English

text: is

text: a

text: language

text: rich

text: in

text: morphological

text: diversity

text: It

text: maintains

text: several

text: distinct

text: cases

text: the

text: nominative

text: accusative

text: genitive

text: dative

text: and

text: vestigially

text: instrumental

text: The

text: only

text: remnants

text: of

text: this

text: system

text: in

text: Modern

text: English

text: are

text: in

text: the

text: forms

text: of

text: a

text: few

text: pronouns

text: such

text: as

text: I

text: me

text: mine

text: she

text: her

text: who

text: whom

text: whose

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: possessive

text: ending

text: 's

text: which

text: derives

text: from

text: the

text: old

text: masculine

text: and

text: neuter

text: genitive

text: ending

text: -es

text: In

text: Old

text: English

text: however

text: nouns

text: and

text: their

text: modifying

text: words

text: take

text: appropriate

text: endings

text: depending

text: on

text: their

text: case

question: What trait does Old English possess that Modern English lacks?

answer: morphological diversity

text: morphological diversity

question: Along with the nominative, genitive, dative and instrumental, what case did Old English possess?

answer: accusative

text: accusative

question: The Modern English ending -'s is derived from what ending in Old English?

answer: -es

text: -es

question: In Old English, noun endings vary on what basis?

answer: their case

text: their case

question: What kind of diversity is found in Modern English?

text: morphological diversity

question: What were examples of morphology in Old English and Old Norse?

text: the forms of a few pronouns


text: Stout and porter are dark beers made using roasted malts or roast barley, and typically brewed with slow fermenting yeast. There are a number of variations including Baltic porter, dry stout, and Imperial stout. The name Porter was first used in 1721 to describe a dark brown beer popular with the street and river porters of London. This same beer later also became known as stout, though the word stout had been used as early as 1677. The history and development of stout and porter are intertwined.

title: Beer

title: Beer

text: Stout

text: and

text: porter

text: are

text: dark

text: beers

text: made

text: using

text: roasted

text: malts

text: or

text: roast

text: barley

text: and

text: typically

text: brewed

text: with

text: slow

text: fermenting

text: yeast

text: There

text: are

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: variations

text: including

text: Baltic

text: porter

text: dry

text: stout

text: and

text: Imperial

text: stout

text: The

text: name

text: Porter

text: was

text: first

text: used

text: in

text: to

text: describe

text: a

text: dark

text: brown

text: beer

text: popular

text: with

text: the

text: street

text: and

text: river

text: porters

text: of

text: London

text: This

text: same

text: beer

text: later

text: also

text: became

text: known

text: as

text: stout

text: though

text: the

text: word

text: stout

text: had

text: been

text: used

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: The

text: history

text: and

text: development

text: of

text: stout

text: and

text: porter

text: are

text: intertwined

question: In what year was the name Porter first used for a dark beer?

answer: 1721

question: In what year was the name stout first used to describe a dark beer?

answer: 1677

question: What do you call a dark beer that is brewed with roasted malts or barley?

answer: Stout and porter

text: Stout and porter

question: What type of yeast is used to make stout and porter beers?

answer: slow fermenting yeast

text: slow fermenting yeast

question: In what country was Porter beer popular in 1721?

answer: London

text: London

question: What name was first used in 1712?

text: Porter

question: What name was used as early as 1767?

text: stout

question: What are made with slow fermenting malts?

text: Stout and porter

question: What is Imperial porter a type of?

text: dark beers


text: Mechanically controlled variable capacitors allow the plate spacing to be adjusted, for example by rotating or sliding a set of movable plates into alignment with a set of stationary plates. Low cost variable capacitors squeeze together alternating layers of aluminum and plastic with a screw. Electrical control of capacitance is achievable with varactors (or varicaps), which are reverse-biased semiconductor diodes whose depletion region width varies with applied voltage. They are used in phase-locked loops, amongst other applications.

title: Capacitor

title: Capacitor

text: Mechanically

text: controlled

text: variable

text: capacitors

text: allow

text: the

text: plate

text: spacing

text: to

text: be

text: adjusted

text: for

text: example

text: by

text: rotating

text: or

text: sliding

text: a

text: set

text: of

text: movable

text: plates

text: into

text: alignment

text: with

text: a

text: set

text: of

text: stationary

text: plates

text: Low

text: cost

text: variable

text: capacitors

text: squeeze

text: together

text: alternating

text: layers

text: of

text: aluminum

text: and

text: plastic

text: with

text: a

text: screw

text: Electrical

text: control

text: of

text: capacitance

text: is

text: achievable

text: with

text: varactors

text: or

text: varicaps

text: which

text: are

text: reverse

text: biased

text: semiconductor

text: diodes

text: whose

text: depletion

text: region

text: width

text: varies

text: with

text: applied

text: voltage

text: They

text: are

text: used

text: in

text: phase

text: locked

text: loops

text: amongst

text: other

text: applications

question: What do mechanically controlled variable capacitors enable to be modified?

answer: the plate spacing

text: the plate spacing

question: How do cheap variable capacitors vary the separation distance between layers of a plastic and aluminum?

answer: with a screw

text: with a screw

question: Of what type of diodes are varactors or varicaps comprised?

answer: reverse-biased semiconductor diodes

text: reverse-biased semiconductor diodes

question: What varies as a function of voltage in varactors?

answer: depletion region

text: depletion region

question: What is an application of varactors?

answer: phase-locked loops

text: phase-locked loops

question: What do mechanically controlled variable capacitors disable to be modified?

text: plate spacing

question: How do cheap variable capacitors vary the separation distance against layers of a plastic and aluminum?

text: with a screw

question: Of what type of diodes are varactors or varicaps uncomprised?

text: reverse-biased semiconductor

question: What doesn't vary as a function of voltage in varactors?

text: depletion region

question: What is not an application of varactors?

text: phase-locked loops


text: Hayek had a long-standing and close friendship with philosopher of science Karl Popper, also from Vienna. In a letter to Hayek in 1944, Popper stated, "I think I have learnt more from you than from any other living thinker, except perhaps Alfred Tarski." (See Hacohen, 2000). Popper dedicated his Conjectures and Refutations to Hayek. For his part, Hayek dedicated a collection of papers, Studies in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics, to Popper and, in 1982, said that "ever since his Logik der Forschung first came out in 1934, I have been a complete adherent to his general theory of methodology". Popper also participated in the inaugural meeting of the Mont Pelerin Society. Their friendship and mutual admiration, however, do not change the fact that there are important differences between their ideas.

title: Friedrich_Hayek

title: Friedrich_Hayek

text: Hayek

text: had

text: a

text: long

text: standing

text: and

text: close

text: friendship

text: with

text: philosopher

text: of

text: science

text: Karl

text: Popper

text: also

text: from

text: Vienna

text: In

text: a

text: letter

text: to

text: Hayek

text: in

text: Popper

text: stated

text: I

text: think

text: I

text: have

text: learnt

text: more

text: from

text: you

text: than

text: from

text: any

text: other

text: living

text: thinker

text: except

text: perhaps

text: Alfred

text: Tarski

text: See

text: Hacohen

text: Popper

text: dedicated

text: his

text: Conjectures

text: and

text: Refutations

text: to

text: Hayek

text: For

text: his

text: part

text: Hayek

text: dedicated

text: a

text: collection

text: of

text: papers

text: Studies

text: in

text: Philosophy

text: Politics

text: and

text: Economics

text: to

text: Popper

text: and

text: in

text: said

text: that

text: ever

text: since

text: his

text: Logik

text: der

text: Forschung

text: first

text: came

text: out

text: in

text: I

text: have

text: been

text: a

text: complete

text: adherent

text: to

text: his

text: general

text: theory

text: of

text: methodology

text: Popper

text: also

text: participated

text: in

text: the

text: inaugural

text: meeting

text: of

text: the

text: Mont

text: Pelerin

text: Society

text: Their

text: friendship

text: and

text: mutual

text: admiration

text: however

text: do

text: not

text: change

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: there

text: are

text: important

text: differences

text: between

text: their

text: ideas

question: Which fellow Vienna native was Hayek friends with?

answer: Karl Popper

text: Karl Popper

question: Who is the only exception from whom Hayek claims to have learned more than he did from Popper?

answer: Alfred Tarski

text: Alfred Tarski

question: Hayek dedicated many of his papers to Popper based on a dedication Popper made to him in which of his work?

answer: Conjectures and Refutations

text: Conjectures and Refutations

question: Which of Popper's works was the first to grasp Hayek's attention?

answer: Logik der Forschung

text: Logik der Forschung

question: Popper was present for which notable Mont Pelerin Society event?

answer: the inaugural meeting

text: the inaugural meeting


text: As of September 2014, the greater Atlantic City area has one of the highest unemployment rates in the country at 13.8%, out of labor force of around 141,000.

title: Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

title: Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

text: As

text: of

text: September

text: the

text: greater

text: Atlantic

text: City

text: area

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: highest

text: unemployment

text: rates

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: at

text: out

text: of

text: labor

text: force

text: of

text: around

question: As of September 2014, the greater Atlantic City area had one of the highest rates in the country of what?

answer: unemployment

text: unemployment

question: What was the unemployment rate for the greater Atlantic City area, as of September 2014?

answer: 13.8%

question: As of September 2014, what was the overall size of the labor force of the greater Atlantic City area?

answer: 141,000

question: Out of a labor force of about 141,000 what was the unemployment rate?

answer: 13.8%


text: Among the paleo-orthodox and emerging church movements in Protestant and evangelical churches, in which some Presbyterians are involved, clergy are moving away from the traditional black Geneva gown to such vestments as the alb and chasuble, but also cassock and surplice (typically a full length Old English style surplice which resembles the Celtic alb, an ungirdled liturgical tunic of the old Gallican Rite), which some, particularly those identifying with the Liturgical Renewal Movement, hold to be more ancient and representative of a more ecumenical past.

title: Presbyterianism

title: Presbyterianism

text: Among

text: the

text: paleo

text: orthodox

text: and

text: emerging

text: church

text: movements

text: in

text: Protestant

text: and

text: evangelical

text: churches

text: in

text: which

text: some

text: Presbyterians

text: are

text: involved

text: clergy

text: are

text: moving

text: away

text: from

text: the

text: traditional

text: black

text: Geneva

text: gown

text: to

text: such

text: vestments

text: as

text: the

text: alb

text: and

text: chasuble

text: but

text: also

text: cassock

text: and

text: surplice

text: typically

text: a

text: full

text: length

text: Old

text: English

text: style

text: surplice

text: which

text: resembles

text: the

text: Celtic

text: alb

text: an

text: ungirdled

text: liturgical

text: tunic

text: of

text: the

text: old

text: Gallican

text: Rite

text: which

text: some

text: particularly

text: those

text: identifying

text: with

text: the

text: Liturgical

text: Renewal

text: Movement

text: hold

text: to

text: be

text: more

text: ancient

text: and

text: representative

text: of

text: a

text: more

text: ecumenical

text: past

question: Among the emerging Protestant and Evangelical churches what are clergy moving away from?

answer: black Geneva gown

text: black Geneva gown

question: A Cassock and Surplice typically consisted of?

answer: full length Old English style surplice

text: full length Old English style surplice

question: Which movement was representative of the ecumenical past?

answer: Liturgical Renewal Movement

text: Liturgical Renewal Movement

question: Clergy are moving away from the alb and toward what?

text: black Geneva gown

question: Clergy are trending towards the black Geneva gown and away from what?

question: What is typically full lengthy and Old Geneva in style?

text: surplice

question: What were some Celtics involved in?

text: Protestant and evangelical churches


text: San Diego's roadway system provides an extensive network of routes for travel by bicycle. The dry and mild climate of San Diego makes cycling a convenient and pleasant year-round option. At the same time, the city's hilly, canyon-like terrain and significantly long average trip distances—brought about by strict low-density zoning laws—somewhat restrict cycling for utilitarian purposes. Older and denser neighborhoods around the downtown tend to be utility cycling oriented. This is partly because of the grid street patterns now absent in newer developments farther from the urban core, where suburban style arterial roads are much more common. As a result, a vast majority of cycling-related activities are recreational. Testament to San Diego's cycling efforts, in 2006, San Diego was rated as the best city for cycling for U.S. cities with a population over 1 million.

title: San_Diego

title: San_Diego

text: San

text: Diego

text: 's

text: roadway

text: system

text: provides

text: an

text: extensive

text: network

text: of

text: routes

text: for

text: travel

text: by

text: bicycle

text: The

text: dry

text: and

text: mild

text: climate

text: of

text: San

text: Diego

text: makes

text: cycling

text: a

text: convenient

text: and

text: pleasant

text: year

text: round

text: option

text: At

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: hilly

text: canyon

text: like

text: terrain

text: and

text: significantly

text: long

text: average

text: trip

text: distances

text: brought

text: about

text: by

text: strict

text: low

text: density

text: zoning

text: laws

text: somewhat

text: restrict

text: cycling

text: for

text: utilitarian

text: purposes

text: Older

text: and

text: denser

text: neighborhoods

text: around

text: the

text: downtown

text: tend

text: to

text: be

text: utility

text: cycling

text: oriented

text: This

text: is

text: partly

text: because

text: of

text: the

text: grid

text: street

text: patterns

text: now

text: absent

text: in

text: newer

text: developments

text: farther

text: from

text: the

text: urban

text: core

text: where

text: suburban

text: style

text: arterial

text: roads

text: are

text: much

text: more

text: common

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: a

text: vast

text: majority

text: of

text: cycling

text: related

text: activities

text: are

text: recreational

text: Testament

text: to

text: San

text: Diego

text: 's

text: cycling

text: efforts

text: in

text: San

text: Diego

text: was

text: rated

text: as

text: the

text: best

text: city

text: for

text: cycling

text: for

text: U.S.

text: cities

text: with

text: a

text: population

text: over

text: million

question: In what year was San Diego rated as the country's best densely populated city for cycling?

answer: 2006

question: Why are older neighborhoods in San Diego popular with cyclists?

answer: the grid street patterns

text: the grid street patterns

question: What makes San Diego the ideal city to commute via bike?

answer: dry and mild climate

text: dry and mild climate

question: Why are average trip distances so lengthy in San Diego?

answer: the city's hilly, canyon-like terrain

text: the city's hilly, canyon-like terrain

question: In what year was San Diego rated as the country's worst densely populated city for cycling?

question: Why are older neighborhoods in San Diego unpopular with cyclists?

text: the grid street patterns

question: Why are older neighborhoods in San Francisco popular with cyclists?

text: the grid street patterns

question: What makes San Francisco the ideal city to commute via bike?

text: dry and mild climate

question: Why are average trip distances so lengthy in San Francisco?

text: the city's hilly, canyon-like terrain


text: In contrast to the hazy, relatively featureless atmosphere of Uranus, Neptune's atmosphere has active and visible weather patterns. For example, at the time of the Voyager 2 flyby in 1989, the planet's southern hemisphere had a Great Dark Spot comparable to the Great Red Spot on Jupiter. These weather patterns are driven by the strongest sustained winds of any planet in the Solar System, with recorded wind speeds as high as 2,100 kilometres per hour (580 m/s; 1,300 mph). Because of its great distance from the Sun, Neptune's outer atmosphere is one of the coldest places in the Solar System, with temperatures at its cloud tops approaching 55 K (−218 °C). Temperatures at the planet's centre are approximately 5,400 K (5,100 °C). Neptune has a faint and fragmented ring system (labelled "arcs"), which was first detected during the 1960s and confirmed by Voyager 2.

title: Neptune

title: Neptune

text: In

text: contrast

text: to

text: the

text: hazy

text: relatively

text: featureless

text: atmosphere

text: of

text: Uranus

text: Neptune

text: 's

text: atmosphere

text: has

text: active

text: and

text: visible

text: weather

text: patterns

text: For

text: example

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: the

text: Voyager

text: flyby

text: in

text: the

text: planet

text: 's

text: southern

text: hemisphere

text: had

text: a

text: Great

text: Dark

text: Spot

text: comparable

text: to

text: the

text: Great

text: Red

text: Spot

text: on

text: Jupiter

text: These

text: weather

text: patterns

text: are

text: driven

text: by

text: the

text: strongest

text: sustained

text: winds

text: of

text: any

text: planet

text: in

text: the

text: Solar

text: System

text: with

text: recorded

text: wind

text: speeds

text: as

text: high

text: as

text: kilometres

text: per

text: hour

text: m

text: s

text: mph

text: Because

text: of

text: its

text: great

text: distance

text: from

text: the

text: Sun

text: Neptune

text: 's

text: outer

text: atmosphere

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: coldest

text: places

text: in

text: the

text: Solar

text: System

text: with

text: temperatures

text: at

text: its

text: cloud

text: tops

text: approaching

text: K

text: C

text: Temperatures

text: at

text: the

text: planet

text: 's

text: centre

text: are

text: approximately

text: K

text: C

text: Neptune

text: has

text: a

text: faint

text: and

text: fragmented

text: ring

text: system

text: labelled

text: arcs

text: which

text: was

text: first

text: detected

text: during

text: the

text: and

text: confirmed

text: by

text: Voyager

question: What weather did Voyager 2 observe on Neptune?

answer: Great Dark Spot

text: Great Dark Spot

question: What weather feature does Neptune have stronger than any other planet?

answer: sustained winds

text: sustained winds

question: What were the wind speeds recorded on Neptune?

answer: 2,100 kilometres per hour

text: 2,100 kilometres per hour

question: What is the cloud tops on Neptune temperature?

answer: 55 K (−218 °C).

text: 55 K (−218 °C).

question: What is Neptune's planet center temperature?

answer: 5,400 K (5,100 °C)

text: 5,400 K (5,100 °C)

question: What observed a hazy featureless atmosphere on Neptune

text: Voyager 2

question: When was the Great Red spot discovered on Jupiter

question: What speed are the winds on Uranus?

text: 2,100 kilometres per hour

question: What weather feature is weakest on Neptune?

text: sustained winds

question: What did Voyager 1 detect around Neptune in 1960

text: fragmented ring system

question: What weather did Voyager 3 observe on Neptune?

text: Great Red Spot

question: What weather feature does Neptune have weaker than any other planet?

text: sustained winds

question: What were the rain speeds recorded on Neptune?

text: 2,100 kilometres per hour

question: What is the cloud bottoms on Neptune temperature?

text: 55 K

question: What is Neptune's planet surface temperature?

text: 5,400 K (5,100 °C)