text: In a speech on 24 November 1992, to mark the 40th anniversary of her accession, Elizabeth called 1992 her annus horribilis, meaning horrible year. In March, her second son, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and his wife, Sarah, separated; in April, her daughter, Princess Anne, divorced Captain Mark Phillips; during a state visit to Germany in October, angry demonstrators in Dresden threw eggs at her; and, in November, a large fire broke out at Windsor Castle, one of her official residences. The monarchy came under increased criticism and public scrutiny. In an unusually personal speech, the Queen said that any institution must expect criticism, but suggested it be done with "a touch of humour, gentleness and understanding". Two days later, the Prime Minister, John Major, announced reforms to the royal finances planned since the previous year, including the Queen paying income tax from 1993 onwards, and a reduction in the civil list. In December, Prince Charles and his wife, Diana, formally separated. The year ended with a lawsuit as the Queen sued The Sun newspaper for breach of copyright when it published the text of her annual Christmas message two days before it was broadcast. The newspaper was forced to pay her legal fees and donated £200,000 to charity.

title: Elizabeth_II

title: Elizabeth_II

text: In

text: a

text: speech

text: on

text: November

text: to

text: mark

text: the

text: anniversary

text: of

text: her

text: accession

text: Elizabeth

text: called

text: her

text: annus

text: horribilis

text: meaning

text: horrible

text: year

text: In

text: March

text: her

text: second

text: son

text: Prince

text: Andrew

text: Duke

text: of

text: York

text: and

text: his

text: wife

text: Sarah

text: separated

text: in

text: April

text: her

text: daughter

text: Princess

text: Anne

text: divorced

text: Captain

text: Mark

text: Phillips

text: during

text: a

text: state

text: visit

text: to

text: Germany

text: in

text: October

text: angry

text: demonstrators

text: in

text: Dresden

text: threw

text: eggs

text: at

text: her

text: and

text: in

text: November

text: a

text: large

text: fire

text: broke

text: out

text: at

text: Windsor

text: Castle

text: one

text: of

text: her

text: official

text: residences

text: The

text: monarchy

text: came

text: under

text: increased

text: criticism

text: and

text: public

text: scrutiny

text: In

text: an

text: unusually

text: personal

text: speech

text: the

text: Queen

text: said

text: that

text: any

text: institution

text: must

text: expect

text: criticism

text: but

text: suggested

text: it

text: be

text: done

text: with

text: a

text: touch

text: of

text: humour

text: gentleness

text: and

text: understanding

text: Two

text: days

text: later

text: the

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: John

text: Major

text: announced

text: reforms

text: to

text: the

text: royal

text: finances

text: planned

text: since

text: the

text: previous

text: year

text: including

text: the

text: Queen

text: paying

text: income

text: tax

text: from

text: onwards

text: and

text: a

text: reduction

text: in

text: the

text: civil

text: list

text: In

text: December

text: Prince

text: Charles

text: and

text: his

text: wife

text: Diana

text: formally

text: separated

text: The

text: year

text: ended

text: with

text: a

text: lawsuit

text: as

text: the

text: Queen

text: sued

text: The

text: Sun

text: newspaper

text: for

text: breach

text: of

text: copyright

text: when

text: it

text: published

text: the

text: text

text: of

text: her

text: annual

text: Christmas

text: message

text: two

text: days

text: before

text: it

text: was

text: broadcast

text: The

text: newspaper

text: was

text: forced

text: to

text: pay

text: her

text: legal

text: fees

text: and

text: donated

text: to

text: charity

question: What did Elizabeth's speech on 24 November, 1992 mark?

answer: her accession

text: her accession

question: What did Elizabeth call her past year?

answer: annus horribilis

text: annus horribilis

question: When did Price Andrew separate from his wife?

answer: March

text: March

question: Who did Princess Anne divorce in April?

answer: Captain Mark Phillips

text: Captain Mark Phillips

question: What great house caught fire in November?

answer: Windsor Castle

text: Windsor Castle

question: In what year did Prince Andrew and Sarah get divorced?

question: In what year did Princess Anne marry Captain Mark Phillips?

question: In what year did Prince Charles and Diana divorce?

question: How much in legal fees did the The Sun have to pay to the Queen?

question: How much did the Windsor Castle fire cost to repair?


text: Originally much of the valley laid beneath the waters of Lake Texcoco, a system of interconnected salt and freshwater lakes. The Aztecs built dikes to separate the fresh water used to raise crops in chinampas and to prevent recurrent floods. These dikes were destroyed during the siege of Tenochtitlan, and during colonial times the Spanish regularly drained the lake to prevent floods. Only a small section of the original lake remains, located outside the Federal District, in the municipality of Atenco, State of Mexico.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: Originally

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: valley

text: laid

text: beneath

text: the

text: waters

text: of

text: Lake

text: Texcoco

text: a

text: system

text: of

text: interconnected

text: salt

text: and

text: freshwater

text: lakes

text: The

text: Aztecs

text: built

text: dikes

text: to

text: separate

text: the

text: fresh

text: water

text: used

text: to

text: raise

text: crops

text: in

text: chinampas

text: and

text: to

text: prevent

text: recurrent

text: floods

text: These

text: dikes

text: were

text: destroyed

text: during

text: the

text: siege

text: of

text: Tenochtitlan

text: and

text: during

text: colonial

text: times

text: the

text: Spanish

text: regularly

text: drained

text: the

text: lake

text: to

text: prevent

text: floods

text: Only

text: a

text: small

text: section

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: lake

text: remains

text: located

text: outside

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: in

text: the

text: municipality

text: of

text: Atenco

text: State

text: of

text: Mexico

question: What happened to the dikes the Aztecs built?

answer: destroyed during the siege of Tenochtitlan

text: destroyed during the siege of Tenochtitlan

question: Where does the lake still remain?

answer: municipality of Atenco, State of Mexico

text: municipality of Atenco, State of Mexico

question: Who first built the dikes in Lake Texcoco?

answer: The Aztecs

text: The Aztecs

question: What made up Lake Texcoco?

answer: a system of interconnected salt and freshwater lakes

text: a system of interconnected salt and freshwater lakes

question: Where is the lake located in Atenco?

answer: Federal District

text: Federal District


text: Philadelphia's importance and central location in the colonies made it a natural center for America's revolutionaries. By the 1750s, Philadelphia had surpassed Boston to become the largest city and busiest port in British America, and second in the British Empire, behind London. The city hosted the First Continental Congress before the American Revolutionary War; the Second Continental Congress, which signed the United States Declaration of Independence, during the war; and the Constitutional Convention (1787) after the war. Several battles were fought in and near Philadelphia as well.

title: Philadelphia

title: Philadelphia

text: Philadelphia

text: 's

text: importance

text: and

text: central

text: location

text: in

text: the

text: colonies

text: made

text: it

text: a

text: natural

text: center

text: for

text: America

text: 's

text: revolutionaries

text: By

text: the

text: Philadelphia

text: had

text: surpassed

text: Boston

text: to

text: become

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: busiest

text: port

text: in

text: British

text: America

text: and

text: second

text: in

text: the

text: British

text: Empire

text: behind

text: London

text: The

text: city

text: hosted

text: the

text: First

text: Continental

text: Congress

text: before

text: the

text: American

text: Revolutionary

text: War

text: the

text: Second

text: Continental

text: Congress

text: which

text: signed

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Declaration

text: of

text: Independence

text: during

text: the

text: war

text: and

text: the

text: Constitutional

text: Convention

text: after

text: the

text: war

text: Several

text: battles

text: were

text: fought

text: in

text: and

text: near

text: Philadelphia

text: as

text: well

question: What important revolutionary document was signed in Philadelphia?

answer: Declaration of Independence,

text: Declaration of Independence,

question: When did Philadelphia host the Constitutional Convention?

answer: 1787

question: How many Revolutionary War battles were fought around Philadelphia?

answer: Several

text: Several


text: Widespread drought in North China, combined with the imperialist designs of European powers and the instability of the Qing government, created conditions that led to the emergence of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists, or "Boxers." In 1900, local groups of Boxers proclaiming support for the Qing dynasty murdered foreign missionaries and large numbers of Chinese Christians, then converged on Beijing to besiege the Foreign Legation Quarter. A coalition of European, Japanese, and Russian armies (the Eight-Nation Alliance) then entered China without diplomatic notice, much less permission. Cixi declared war on all of these nations, only to lose control of Beijing after a short, but hard-fought campaign. She fled to Xi'an. The victorious allies drew up scores of demands on the Qing government, including compensation for their expenses in invading China and execution of complicit officials.

title: Qing_dynasty

title: Qing_dynasty

text: Widespread

text: drought

text: in

text: North

text: China

text: combined

text: with

text: the

text: imperialist

text: designs

text: of

text: European

text: powers

text: and

text: the

text: instability

text: of

text: the

text: Qing

text: government

text: created

text: conditions

text: that

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: emergence

text: of

text: the

text: Righteous

text: and

text: Harmonious

text: Fists

text: or

text: Boxers

text: In

text: local

text: groups

text: of

text: Boxers

text: proclaiming

text: support

text: for

text: the

text: Qing

text: dynasty

text: murdered

text: foreign

text: missionaries

text: and

text: large

text: numbers

text: of

text: Chinese

text: Christians

text: then

text: converged

text: on

text: Beijing

text: to

text: besiege

text: the

text: Foreign

text: Legation

text: Quarter

text: A

text: coalition

text: of

text: European

text: Japanese

text: and

text: Russian

text: armies

text: the

text: Eight

text: Nation

text: Alliance

text: then

text: entered

text: China

text: without

text: diplomatic

text: notice

text: much

text: less

text: permission

text: Cixi

text: declared

text: war

text: on

text: all

text: of

text: these

text: nations

text: only

text: to

text: lose

text: control

text: of

text: Beijing

text: after

text: a

text: short

text: but

text: hard

text: fought

text: campaign

text: She

text: fled

text: to

text: Xi'an

text: The

text: victorious

text: allies

text: drew

text: up

text: scores

text: of

text: demands

text: on

text: the

text: Qing

text: government

text: including

text: compensation

text: for

text: their

text: expenses

text: in

text: invading

text: China

text: and

text: execution

text: of

text: complicit

text: officials

question: Where was there a drought?

answer: North China

text: North China

question: What was another name for the Boxers?

answer: Righteous and Harmonious Fists

text: Righteous and Harmonious Fists

question: When did the Boxers begin to kill missionaries and Chinese Christians?

answer: 1900

question: Who invaded China?

answer: A coalition of European, Japanese, and Russian armies

text: A coalition of European, Japanese, and Russian armies

question: Where did Cixi go after Beijing fell to the 8 armies?

answer: Xi'an

text: Xi'an


text: Mexico City, or the City of Mexico (Spanish: Ciudad de México  audio (help·info) American Spanish: [sjuˈða(ð) ðe ˈméxiko]; abbreviated as "CDMX"), is the capital of Mexico. As an "alpha" global city, Mexico City is one of the most important financial centers in the Americas. It is located in the Valley of Mexico (Valle de México), a large valley in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico, at an altitude of 2,240 metres (7,350 ft). The city consists of sixteen municipalities (previously called boroughs).

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: Mexico

text: City

text: or

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Mexico

text: Spanish

text: Ciudad

text: de

text: México

text: audio

text: help·info

text: American

text: Spanish

text: sjuˈða(ð

text: ðe

text: ˈméxiko

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: CDMX

text: is

text: the

text: capital

text: of

text: Mexico

text: As

text: an

text: alpha

text: global

text: city

text: Mexico

text: City

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: financial

text: centers

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: It

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Valley

text: of

text: Mexico

text: Valle

text: de

text: México

text: a

text: large

text: valley

text: in

text: the

text: high

text: plateaus

text: at

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: Mexico

text: at

text: an

text: altitude

text: of

text: metres

text: ft

text: The

text: city

text: consists

text: of

text: sixteen

text: municipalities

text: previously

text: called

text: boroughs

question: How man feet above sea level is Mexico City

answer: 7,350

question: How many municipalities are in Mexico City?

answer: sixteen

text: sixteen

question: What did they used to call the municipalities within Mexico City?

answer: boroughs

text: boroughs

question: What is the Spanish word for Mexico City?

answer: Ciudad de México

text: Ciudad de México

question: How many meters above sea is Mexico City?

answer: 2,240


text: In 1609, English explorer Henry Hudson re-discovered the region when he sailed his ship the Halve Maen ("Half Moon" in Dutch) into New York Harbor while searching for the Northwest Passage to the Orient for his employer, the Dutch East India Company. He proceeded to sail up what he named the North River, also called the Mauritis River, and now known as the Hudson River, to the site of the present-day New York State capital of Albany in the belief that it might represent an oceanic tributary. When the river narrowed and was no longer saline, he realized it was not a maritime passage and sailed back downriver. He made a ten-day exploration of the area and claimed the region for his employer. In 1614, the area between Cape Cod and Delaware Bay would be claimed by the Netherlands and called Nieuw-Nederland (New Netherland).

title: New_York_City

title: New_York_City

text: In

text: English

text: explorer

text: Henry

text: Hudson

text: re

text: discovered

text: the

text: region

text: when

text: he

text: sailed

text: his

text: ship

text: the

text: Halve

text: Maen

text: Half

text: Moon

text: in

text: Dutch

text: into

text: New

text: York

text: Harbor

text: while

text: searching

text: for

text: the

text: Northwest

text: Passage

text: to

text: the

text: Orient

text: for

text: his

text: employer

text: the

text: Dutch

text: East

text: India

text: Company

text: He

text: proceeded

text: to

text: sail

text: up

text: what

text: he

text: named

text: the

text: North

text: River

text: also

text: called

text: the

text: Mauritis

text: River

text: and

text: now

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Hudson

text: River

text: to

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: the

text: present

text: day

text: New

text: York

text: State

text: capital

text: of

text: Albany

text: in

text: the

text: belief

text: that

text: it

text: might

text: represent

text: an

text: oceanic

text: tributary

text: When

text: the

text: river

text: narrowed

text: and

text: was

text: no

text: longer

text: saline

text: he

text: realized

text: it

text: was

text: not

text: a

text: maritime

text: passage

text: and

text: sailed

text: back

text: downriver

text: He

text: made

text: a

text: ten

text: day

text: exploration

text: of

text: the

text: area

text: and

text: claimed

text: the

text: region

text: for

text: his

text: employer

text: In

text: the

text: area

text: between

text: Cape

text: Cod

text: and

text: Delaware

text: Bay

text: would

text: be

text: claimed

text: by

text: the

text: Netherlands

text: and

text: called

text: Nieuw

text: Nederland

text: New

text: Netherland

question: What was the name of the explorer who visited the area in 1609?

answer: Henry Hudson

text: Henry Hudson

question: Who was Henry Hudson working for?

answer: Dutch East India Company

text: Dutch East India Company

question: In what year did the Netherlands claim the area between Delaware Bay and Cape Cod?

answer: 1614

question: How many days did Henry Hudson spend exploring the region?

answer: ten

text: ten

question: What did Henry Hudson call the river that is now called the Hudson River?

answer: North River

text: North River

question: Henry Hudson worked for which company in the 1600s?

answer: Dutch East India Company

text: Dutch East India Company

question: In what year was the land between Cape Cod and Delaware Bay claimed by the Dutch?

answer: 1614

question: Which explorer sailed his ship into New York harbor in 1609?

answer: Henry Hudson

text: Henry Hudson


text: In response to attribution of recent climate change, the City of Melbourne, in 2002, set a target to reduce carbon emissions to net zero by 2020 and Moreland City Council established the Zero Moreland program, however not all metropolitan municipalities have followed, with the City of Glen Eira notably deciding in 2009 not to become carbon neutral. Melbourne has one of the largest urban footprints in the world due to its low density housing, resulting in a vast suburban sprawl, with a high level of car dependence and minimal public transport outside of inner areas. Much of the vegetation within the city are non-native species, most of European origin, and in many cases plays host to invasive species and noxious weeds. Significant introduced urban pests include the common myna, feral pigeon, brown rat, European wasp, common starling and red fox. Many outlying suburbs, particularly towards the Yarra Valley and the hills to the north-east and east, have gone for extended periods without regenerative fires leading to a lack of saplings and undergrowth in urbanised native bushland. The Department of Sustainability and Environment partially addresses this problem by regularly burning off. Several national parks have been designated around the urban area of Melbourne, including the Mornington Peninsula National Park, Port Phillip Heads Marine National Park and Point Nepean National Park in the south east, Organ Pipes National Park to the north and Dandenong Ranges National Park to the east. There are also a number of significant state parks just outside Melbourne. Responsibility for regulating pollution falls under the jurisdiction of the EPA Victoria and several local councils. Air pollution, by world standards, is classified as being good. Summer and autumn are the worst times of year for atmospheric haze in the urban area.

title: Melbourne

title: Melbourne

text: In

text: response

text: to

text: attribution

text: of

text: recent

text: climate

text: change

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Melbourne

text: in

text: set

text: a

text: target

text: to

text: reduce

text: carbon

text: emissions

text: to

text: net

text: zero

text: by

text: and

text: Moreland

text: City

text: Council

text: established

text: the

text: Zero

text: Moreland

text: program

text: however

text: not

text: all

text: metropolitan

text: municipalities

text: have

text: followed

text: with

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Glen

text: Eira

text: notably

text: deciding

text: in

text: not

text: to

text: become

text: carbon

text: neutral

text: Melbourne

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: urban

text: footprints

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: low

text: density

text: housing

text: resulting

text: in

text: a

text: vast

text: suburban

text: sprawl

text: with

text: a

text: high

text: level

text: of

text: car

text: dependence

text: and

text: minimal

text: public

text: transport

text: outside

text: of

text: inner

text: areas

text: Much

text: of

text: the

text: vegetation

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: are

text: non

text: native

text: species

text: most

text: of

text: European

text: origin

text: and

text: in

text: many

text: cases

text: plays

text: host

text: to

text: invasive

text: species

text: and

text: noxious

text: weeds

text: Significant

text: introduced

text: urban

text: pests

text: include

text: the

text: common

text: myna

text: feral

text: pigeon

text: brown

text: rat

text: European

text: wasp

text: common

text: starling

text: and

text: red

text: fox

text: Many

text: outlying

text: suburbs

text: particularly

text: towards

text: the

text: Yarra

text: Valley

text: and

text: the

text: hills

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: east

text: and

text: east

text: have

text: gone

text: for

text: extended

text: periods

text: without

text: regenerative

text: fires

text: leading

text: to

text: a

text: lack

text: of

text: saplings

text: and

text: undergrowth

text: in

text: urbanised

text: native

text: bushland

text: The

text: Department

text: of

text: Sustainability

text: and

text: Environment

text: partially

text: addresses

text: this

text: problem

text: by

text: regularly

text: burning

text: off

text: Several

text: national

text: parks

text: have

text: been

text: designated

text: around

text: the

text: urban

text: area

text: of

text: Melbourne

text: including

text: the

text: Mornington

text: Peninsula

text: National

text: Park

text: Port

text: Phillip

text: Heads

text: Marine

text: National

text: Park

text: and

text: Point

text: Nepean

text: National

text: Park

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: east

text: Organ

text: Pipes

text: National

text: Park

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: and

text: Dandenong

text: Ranges

text: National

text: Park

text: to

text: the

text: east

text: There

text: are

text: also

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: significant

text: state

text: parks

text: just

text: outside

text: Melbourne

text: Responsibility

text: for

text: regulating

text: pollution

text: falls

text: under

text: the

text: jurisdiction

text: of

text: the

text: EPA

text: Victoria

text: and

text: several

text: local

text: councils

text: Air

text: pollution

text: by

text: world

text: standards

text: is

text: classified

text: as

text: being

text: good

text: Summer

text: and

text: autumn

text: are

text: the

text: worst

text: times

text: of

text: year

text: for

text: atmospheric

text: haze

text: in

text: the

text: urban

text: area

question: In what year did Melbourne set a target to reduce carbon emissions to net zero?

answer: 2002

question: By what year did Melbourne state it wished to be completely carbon neutral?

answer: 2020

question: Which city notably opted not to become carbon neutral in 2009?

answer: City of Glen Eira

text: City of Glen Eira

question: Does Melbourne have one of the largest or smallest carbon footprints in the world?

answer: largest

text: largest

question: Who is responsible for regulating pollution in Melbourne?

answer: EPA Victoria and several local councils

text: EPA Victoria and several local councils


text: A zygote initially develops into a hollow sphere, called a blastula, which undergoes rearrangement and differentiation. In sponges, blastula larvae swim to a new location and develop into a new sponge. In most other groups, the blastula undergoes more complicated rearrangement. It first invaginates to form a gastrula with a digestive chamber, and two separate germ layers — an external ectoderm and an internal endoderm. In most cases, a mesoderm also develops between them. These germ layers then differentiate to form tissues and organs.

title: Animal

title: Animal

text: A

text: zygote

text: initially

text: develops

text: into

text: a

text: hollow

text: sphere

text: called

text: a

text: blastula

text: which

text: undergoes

text: rearrangement

text: and

text: differentiation

text: In

text: sponges

text: blastula

text: larvae

text: swim

text: to

text: a

text: new

text: location

text: and

text: develop

text: into

text: a

text: new

text: sponge

text: In

text: most

text: other

text: groups

text: the

text: blastula

text: undergoes

text: more

text: complicated

text: rearrangement

text: It

text: first

text: invaginates

text: to

text: form

text: a

text: gastrula

text: with

text: a

text: digestive

text: chamber

text: and

text: two

text: separate

text: germ

text: layers

text: an

text: external

text: ectoderm

text: and

text: an

text: internal

text: endoderm

text: In

text: most

text: cases

text: a

text: mesoderm

text: also

text: develops

text: between

text: them

text: These

text: germ

text: layers

text: then

text: differentiate

text: to

text: form

text: tissues

text: and

text: organs

question: What is the hollow sphere that a zygote initially develops into called?

answer: blastula

text: blastula

question: In sponges, how do blastula develop into a new sponge?

answer: swim to a new location

text: swim to a new location

question: What are the 2 germ layers formed by most blastula?

answer: an external ectoderm and an internal endoderm

text: an external ectoderm and an internal endoderm

question: What may be formed between the external ectoderm and an internal endoderm layers?

answer: mesoderm

text: mesoderm

question: What do the external ectoderm and an internal endoderm layers develop into?

answer: tissues and organs

text: tissues and organs


text: Today, most commercial web browsers are paid by search engine companies to make their engine default, or to include them as another option. For example, Google pays Mozilla, the maker of Firefox, to make Google Search the default search engine in Firefox. Mozilla makes enough money from this deal that it does not need to charge users for Firefox. In addition, Google Search is also (as one would expect) the default search engine in Google Chrome. Users searching for websites or items on the Internet would be led to Google's search results page, increasing ad revenue and which funds development at Google and of Google Chrome.

title: Web_browser

title: Web_browser

text: Today

text: most

text: commercial

text: web

text: browsers

text: are

text: paid

text: by

text: search

text: engine

text: companies

text: to

text: make

text: their

text: engine

text: default

text: or

text: to

text: include

text: them

text: as

text: another

text: option

text: For

text: example

text: Google

text: pays

text: Mozilla

text: the

text: maker

text: of

text: Firefox

text: to

text: make

text: Google

text: Search

text: the

text: default

text: search

text: engine

text: in

text: Firefox

text: Mozilla

text: makes

text: enough

text: money

text: from

text: this

text: deal

text: that

text: it

text: does

text: not

text: need

text: to

text: charge

text: users

text: for

text: Firefox

text: In

text: addition

text: Google

text: Search

text: is

text: also

text: as

text: one

text: would

text: expect

text: the

text: default

text: search

text: engine

text: in

text: Google

text: Chrome

text: Users

text: searching

text: for

text: websites

text: or

text: items

text: on

text: the

text: Internet

text: would

text: be

text: led

text: to

text: Google

text: 's

text: search

text: results

text: page

text: increasing

text: ad

text: revenue

text: and

text: which

text: funds

text: development

text: at

text: Google

text: and

text: of

text: Google

text: Chrome

question: Which company pays Firefox to make their search engine the default on their browser?

answer: Google

text: Google

question: What other browser has Google as the default search engine?

answer: Chrome

text: Chrome

question: The increased revenue funds what, in addition to Google?

answer: Google Chrome

text: Google Chrome

question: Why do web browsers pay search engine companies?

text: to make their engine default

question: Why does Mozilla pay Google?

question: What lets Google not charge users for using Chrome?

text: enough money from this deal

question: What increases ad revenue for Firefox?

question: What funds development at Mozilla?

text: increasing ad revenue


text: On August 17, 2011, Shueisha's V-Jump magazine announced a sequel set one year later, a third arc of Xros Wars subtitled The Young Hunters Who Leapt Through Time, which aired from October 2, 2011 to March 25, 2012, following on from the previous arc. It focuses on a new protagonist, Tagiru Akashi and his partner Gumdramon who embark on a new journey with an older Mikey, Shoutmon, an older Ewan and the revived Damemon, along with other new comrades as they deal with a hidden dimension that lies between the Human World and the Digital World called DigiQuartz. The series finale reintroduces the heroes of the previous five seasons as they all come together and help the current heroes in the final battle due to the fact that the DigiQuartz is essentially a tear in Space and Time, allowing all of the Digimon universes to converge.

title: Digimon

title: Digimon

text: On

text: August

text: Shueisha

text: 's

text: V

text: Jump

text: magazine

text: announced

text: a

text: sequel

text: set

text: one

text: year

text: later

text: a

text: third

text: arc

text: of

text: Xros

text: Wars

text: subtitled

text: The

text: Young

text: Hunters

text: Who

text: Leapt

text: Through

text: Time

text: which

text: aired

text: from

text: October

text: to

text: March

text: following

text: on

text: from

text: the

text: previous

text: arc

text: It

text: focuses

text: on

text: a

text: new

text: protagonist

text: Tagiru

text: Akashi

text: and

text: his

text: partner

text: Gumdramon

text: who

text: embark

text: on

text: a

text: new

text: journey

text: with

text: an

text: older

text: Mikey

text: Shoutmon

text: an

text: older

text: Ewan

text: and

text: the

text: revived

text: Damemon

text: along

text: with

text: other

text: new

text: comrades

text: as

text: they

text: deal

text: with

text: a

text: hidden

text: dimension

text: that

text: lies

text: between

text: the

text: Human

text: World

text: and

text: the

text: Digital

text: World

text: called

text: DigiQuartz

text: The

text: series

text: finale

text: reintroduces

text: the

text: heroes

text: of

text: the

text: previous

text: five

text: seasons

text: as

text: they

text: all

text: come

text: together

text: and

text: help

text: the

text: current

text: heroes

text: in

text: the

text: final

text: battle

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: the

text: DigiQuartz

text: is

text: essentially

text: a

text: tear

text: in

text: Space

text: and

text: Time

text: allowing

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: Digimon

text: universes

text: to

text: converge

question: When was the sequel announcement for the third arc?

answer: August 17, 2011

text: August 17, 2011

question: What was the original run of the third arc of Digimon?

answer: October 2, 2011 to March 25, 2012

text: October 2, 2011 to March 25, 2012

question: Who was the main character in the third arc series?

answer: Tagiru Akashi and his partner Gumdramon

text: Tagiru Akashi and his partner Gumdramon

question: What is the dimension called between the human world and digital world?

answer: DigiQuartz

text: DigiQuartz

question: What was announced in October 2011

text: a sequel set one year later

question: When was the third season aired?

text: October 2, 2011 to March 25, 2012

question: What lies between the digital world?

text: DigiQuartz

question: What causes all the Digimon universe to scatter?

text: a tear in Space and Time


text: The sovereignty of szlachta was ended in 1795 by Partitions of Poland, and until 1918 their legal status was dependent on policies of the Russian Empire, the Kingdom of Prussia or the Habsburg Monarchy.

title: Szlachta

title: Szlachta

text: The

text: sovereignty

text: of

text: szlachta

text: was

text: ended

text: in

text: by

text: Partitions

text: of

text: Poland

text: and

text: until

text: their

text: legal

text: status

text: was

text: dependent

text: on

text: policies

text: of

text: the

text: Russian

text: Empire

text: the

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Prussia

text: or

text: the

text: Habsburg

text: Monarchy

question: When did the sovereignty of szlachta end?

answer: 1795

question: Who ended the sovereignty of szlachta?

answer: Partitions of Poland

text: Partitions of Poland

question: UNtil 1918 whos legal status was dependent on the russian empiresovereignty of szlachta?

answer: szlachta

text: szlachta


text: In 1854 president Antonio López de Santa Anna enlarged the area of the Federal District almost eightfold from the original 220 to 1,700 km2 (80 to 660 sq mi), annexing the rural and mountainous areas to secure the strategic mountain passes to the south and southwest to protect the city in event of a foreign invasion. (The Mexican–American War had just been fought.) The last changes to the limits of the Federal District were made between 1898 and 1902, reducing the area to the current 1,479 km2 (571 sq mi) by adjusting the southern border with the state of Morelos. By that time, the total number of municipalities within the Federal District was twenty-two.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: In

text: president

text: Antonio

text: López

text: de

text: Santa

text: Anna

text: enlarged

text: the

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: almost

text: eightfold

text: from

text: the

text: original

text: to

text: to

text: sq

text: mi

text: annexing

text: the

text: rural

text: and

text: mountainous

text: areas

text: to

text: secure

text: the

text: strategic

text: mountain

text: passes

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: southwest

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: city

text: in

text: event

text: of

text: a

text: foreign

text: invasion

text: The

text: Mexican

text: American

text: War

text: had

text: just

text: been

text: fought

text: The

text: last

text: changes

text: to

text: the

text: limits

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: were

text: made

text: between

text: and

text: reducing

text: the

text: area

text: to

text: the

text: current

text: sq

text: mi

text: by

text: adjusting

text: the

text: southern

text: border

text: with

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Morelos

text: By

text: that

text: time

text: the

text: total

text: number

text: of

text: municipalities

text: within

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: was

text: twenty

text: two

question: How many smaller cities did Mexico City make up at its height?

answer: twenty-two

text: twenty-two

question: What is the current area of Mexico City?

answer: 1,479 km2 (571 sq mi)

text: 1,479 km2 (571 sq mi)

question: How large was Mexico City at its largest?

answer: 1,700 km2

text: 1,700 km2

question: When was the boundaries of the city last adjusted?

answer: 1902

question: Who increased the size of Mexico City to it's largest?

answer: Antonio López de Santa Anna

text: Antonio López de Santa Anna


text: The revisionist paleontologist Robert T. Bakker, who published his findings as The Dinosaur Heresies, treated the mainstream view of dinosaurs as dogma. "I have enormous respect for dinosaur paleontologists past and present. But on average, for the last fifty years, the field hasn't tested dinosaur orthodoxy severely enough." page 27 "Most taxonomists, however, have viewed such new terminology as dangerously destabilizing to the traditional and well-known scheme..." page 462. This book apparently influenced Jurassic Park. The illustrations by the author show dinosaurs in very active poses, in contrast to the traditional perception of lethargy. He is an example of a recent scientific endoheretic.

title: Heresy

title: Heresy

text: The

text: revisionist

text: paleontologist

text: Robert

text: T.

text: Bakker

text: who

text: published

text: his

text: findings

text: as

text: The

text: Dinosaur

text: Heresies

text: treated

text: the

text: mainstream

text: view

text: of

text: dinosaurs

text: as

text: dogma

text: I

text: have

text: enormous

text: respect

text: for

text: dinosaur

text: paleontologists

text: past

text: and

text: present

text: But

text: on

text: average

text: for

text: the

text: last

text: fifty

text: years

text: the

text: field

text: has

text: n't

text: tested

text: dinosaur

text: orthodoxy

text: severely

text: enough

text: page

text: Most

text: taxonomists

text: however

text: have

text: viewed

text: such

text: new

text: terminology

text: as

text: dangerously

text: destabilizing

text: to

text: the

text: traditional

text: and

text: well

text: known

text: scheme

text: page

text: This

text: book

text: apparently

text: influenced

text: Jurassic

text: Park

text: The

text: illustrations

text: by

text: the

text: author

text: show

text: dinosaurs

text: in

text: very

text: active

text: poses

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: the

text: traditional

text: perception

text: of

text: lethargy

text: He

text: is

text: an

text: example

text: of

text: a

text: recent

text: scientific

text: endoheretic

question: What is the title of the book published by Robert T. Bakker regarding mainstream opinion of dinosaurs?

answer: The Dinosaur Heresies

text: The Dinosaur Heresies

question: What criticism did Robert T. Bakker share about the paleontologist community regarding the last fifty years?

answer: the field hasn't tested dinosaur orthodoxy severely enough

text: the field hasn't tested dinosaur orthodoxy severely enough

question: What film did Robert T. Bakker's book reportedly influence?

answer: Jurassic Park

text: Jurassic Park

question: What type of poses did the book's illustrations portray dinosaurs as?

answer: active poses

text: active poses

question: What label is associated with Robert T. Bakker as a result of his work?

answer: endoheretic

text: endoheretic

question: Who is a modern example of an exoheretic?

text: Robert T. Bakker

question: What film did Bakker base his book off of?

text: Jurassic Park

question: What did Bakker criticize the paleontology community for spenting fifty years testing?

text: dinosaur orthodoxy

question: What did Bakker see as destabalizing?

text: new terminology


text: Many more of the control codes have been given meanings quite different from their original ones. The "escape" character (ESC, code 27), for example, was intended originally to allow sending other control characters as literals instead of invoking their meaning. This is the same meaning of "escape" encountered in URL encodings, C language strings, and other systems where certain characters have a reserved meaning. Over time this meaning has been co-opted and has eventually been changed. In modern use, an ESC sent to the terminal usually indicates the start of a command sequence, usually in the form of a so-called "ANSI escape code" (or, more properly, a "Control Sequence Introducer") beginning with ESC followed by a "[" (left-bracket) character. An ESC sent from the terminal is most often used as an out-of-band character used to terminate an operation, as in the TECO and vi text editors. In graphical user interface (GUI) and windowing systems, ESC generally causes an application to abort its current operation or to exit (terminate) altogether.

title: ASCII

title: ASCII

text: Many

text: more

text: of

text: the

text: control

text: codes

text: have

text: been

text: given

text: meanings

text: quite

text: different

text: from

text: their

text: original

text: ones

text: The

text: escape

text: character

text: ESC

text: code

text: for

text: example

text: was

text: intended

text: originally

text: to

text: allow

text: sending

text: other

text: control

text: characters

text: as

text: literals

text: instead

text: of

text: invoking

text: their

text: meaning

text: This

text: is

text: the

text: same

text: meaning

text: of

text: escape

text: encountered

text: in

text: URL

text: encodings

text: C

text: language

text: strings

text: and

text: other

text: systems

text: where

text: certain

text: characters

text: have

text: a

text: reserved

text: meaning

text: Over

text: time

text: this

text: meaning

text: has

text: been

text: co

text: opted

text: and

text: has

text: eventually

text: been

text: changed

text: In

text: modern

text: use

text: an

text: ESC

text: sent

text: to

text: the

text: terminal

text: usually

text: indicates

text: the

text: start

text: of

text: a

text: command

text: sequence

text: usually

text: in

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: a

text: so

text: called

text: ANSI

text: escape

text: code

text: or

text: more

text: properly

text: a

text: Control

text: Sequence

text: Introducer

text: beginning

text: with

text: ESC

text: followed

text: by

text: a

text: left

text: bracket

text: character

text: An

text: ESC

text: sent

text: from

text: the

text: terminal

text: is

text: most

text: often

text: used

text: as

text: an

text: out

text: of

text: band

text: character

text: used

text: to

text: terminate

text: an

text: operation

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: TECO

text: and

text: vi

text: text

text: editors

text: In

text: graphical

text: user

text: interface

text: GUI

text: and

text: windowing

text: systems

text: ESC

text: generally

text: causes

text: an

text: application

text: to

text: abort

text: its

text: current

text: operation

text: or

text: to

text: exit

text: terminate

text: altogether

question: What was the "escape" character originally intended for?

answer: to allow sending other control characters as literals instead of invoking their meaning

text: to allow sending other control characters as literals instead of invoking their meaning

question: What does modern ESC code do?

answer: most often used as an out-of-band character used to terminate an operation

text: most often used as an out-of-band character used to terminate an operation

question: What does ESC generally mean for graphical user interfaces and windowing systems?

answer: an application to abort its current operation or to exit (terminate) altogether

text: an application to abort its current operation or to exit (terminate) altogether

question: What was the "escape" character meant to stop?

question: What does ESC generally mean for left-brackets?

question: What is most often used as a command sequence?

text: An ESC sent from the terminal

question: Where does ESC generally cause an application to abort its given meanings?

question: What is an ESC sent to control characters usually in the form of?

text: a so-called "ANSI escape code"


text: As early as the late 18th century, black Baptists began to organize separate churches, associations and mission agencies, especially in the northern states. Not only did blacks set up some independent congregations in the South before the American Civil War, freedmen quickly separated from white congregations and associations after the war. They wanted to be free of white supervision. In 1866 the Consolidated American Baptist Convention, formed from black Baptists of the South and West, helped southern associations set up black state conventions, which they did in Alabama, Arkansas, Virginia, North Carolina, and Kentucky. In 1880 black state conventions united in the national Foreign Mission Convention, to support black Baptist missionary work. Two other national black conventions were formed, and in 1895 they united as the National Baptist Convention. This organization later went through its own changes, spinning off other conventions. It is the largest black religious organization and the second largest Baptist organization in the world. Baptists are numerically most dominant in the Southeast. In 2007, the Pew Research Center's Religious Landscape Survey found that 45% of all African-Americans identify with Baptist denominations, with the vast majority of those being within the historically black tradition.

title: Baptists

title: Baptists

text: As

text: early

text: as

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: black

text: Baptists

text: began

text: to

text: organize

text: separate

text: churches

text: associations

text: and

text: mission

text: agencies

text: especially

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: states

text: Not

text: only

text: did

text: blacks

text: set

text: up

text: some

text: independent

text: congregations

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: before

text: the

text: American

text: Civil

text: War

text: freedmen

text: quickly

text: separated

text: from

text: white

text: congregations

text: and

text: associations

text: after

text: the

text: war

text: They

text: wanted

text: to

text: be

text: free

text: of

text: white

text: supervision

text: In

text: the

text: Consolidated

text: American

text: Baptist

text: Convention

text: formed

text: from

text: black

text: Baptists

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: and

text: West

text: helped

text: southern

text: associations

text: set

text: up

text: black

text: state

text: conventions

text: which

text: they

text: did

text: in

text: Alabama

text: Arkansas

text: Virginia

text: North

text: Carolina

text: and

text: Kentucky

text: In

text: black

text: state

text: conventions

text: united

text: in

text: the

text: national

text: Foreign

text: Mission

text: Convention

text: to

text: support

text: black

text: Baptist

text: missionary

text: work

text: Two

text: other

text: national

text: black

text: conventions

text: were

text: formed

text: and

text: in

text: they

text: united

text: as

text: the

text: National

text: Baptist

text: Convention

text: This

text: organization

text: later

text: went

text: through

text: its

text: own

text: changes

text: spinning

text: off

text: other

text: conventions

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: black

text: religious

text: organization

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: Baptist

text: organization

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Baptists

text: are

text: numerically

text: most

text: dominant

text: in

text: the

text: Southeast

text: In

text: the

text: Pew

text: Research

text: Center

text: 's

text: Religious

text: Landscape

text: Survey

text: found

text: that

text: of

text: all

text: African

text: Americans

text: identify

text: with

text: Baptist

text: denominations

text: with

text: the

text: vast

text: majority

text: of

text: those

text: being

text: within

text: the

text: historically

text: black

text: tradition

question: When did black Baptists began to organize separate churches, associations and mission agencies?

answer: As early as the late 18th century

text: As early as the late 18th century

question: Who separated from white congregations and associations after the war?

answer: freedmen

text: freedmen

question: Who wanted to be free from white submission?

answer: freedmen

text: freedmen

question: What states setup black conventions?

answer: Alabama, Arkansas, Virginia, North Carolina, and Kentucky

text: Alabama, Arkansas, Virginia, North Carolina, and Kentucky

question: What percentage of all African-Americans identify with Baptist denominations?

answer: 45%

question: When did black Baptists began to organize combined churches, associations and mission agencies?

text: As early as the late 18th century

question: Who separated from black congregations and associations after the war?

text: freedmen

question: Who wanted to be free from black supervision?

text: freedmen

question: What states setup white conventions?

question: What percentage of all Americans identify with Baptist denominations?


text: The southern group (South Estonian language) consists of the Tartu, Mulgi, Võru (Võro) and Setu (Seto) dialects. These are sometimes considered either variants of a South Estonian language, or separate languages altogether. Also, Seto and Võro distinguish themselves from each other less by language and more by their culture and their respective Christian confession.

title: Estonian_language

title: Estonian_language

text: The

text: southern

text: group

text: South

text: Estonian

text: language

text: consists

text: of

text: the

text: Tartu

text: Mulgi

text: Võru

text: Võro

text: and

text: Setu

text: Seto

text: dialects

text: These

text: are

text: sometimes

text: considered

text: either

text: variants

text: of

text: a

text: South

text: Estonian

text: language

text: or

text: separate

text: languages

text: altogether

text: Also

text: Seto

text: and

text: Võro

text: distinguish

text: themselves

text: from

text: each

text: other

text: less

text: by

text: language

text: and

text: more

text: by

text: their

text: culture

text: and

text: their

text: respective

text: Christian

text: confession

question: What dialects comprise the southern group?

answer: the Tartu, Mulgi, Võru (Võro) and Setu (Seto) dialects

text: the Tartu, Mulgi, Võru (Võro) and Setu (Seto) dialects

question: More importantly than their language aspect how do the Seto and Võro dialects set themselves apart from each other?

answer: their culture

text: their culture

question: Aside from being thought of as variants of Estonian's southern group what else are the Tartu, Mulgi, Võru (Võro) and Setu (Seto) dialects sometimes considered?

answer: separate languages altogether

text: separate languages altogether

question: What religion is associated with Seto and Võro?

answer: Christian

text: Christian

question: What dialects do not comprise the southern group?

question: How are the seto and voro communties similar?

text: culture

question: What religion is rejected by the Seto and Võro?

text: Christian


text: After returning to the United States, Kerry joined the Vietnam Veterans Against the War (VVAW). Then numbering about 20,000, VVAW was considered by some (including the administration of President Richard Nixon) to be an effective, if controversial, component of the antiwar movement. Kerry participated in the "Winter Soldier Investigation" conducted by VVAW of U.S. atrocities in Vietnam, and he appears in a film by that name that documents the investigation. According to Nixon Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird, "I didn't approve of what he did, but I understood the protesters quite well", and he declined two requests from the Navy to court martial Reserve Lieutenant Kerry over his antiwar activity.

title: John_Kerry

title: John_Kerry

text: After

text: returning

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Kerry

text: joined

text: the

text: Vietnam

text: Veterans

text: Against

text: the

text: War

text: VVAW

text: Then

text: numbering

text: about

text: VVAW

text: was

text: considered

text: by

text: some

text: including

text: the

text: administration

text: of

text: President

text: Richard

text: Nixon

text: to

text: be

text: an

text: effective

text: if

text: controversial

text: component

text: of

text: the

text: antiwar

text: movement

text: Kerry

text: participated

text: in

text: the

text: Winter

text: Soldier

text: Investigation

text: conducted

text: by

text: VVAW

text: of

text: U.S.

text: atrocities

text: in

text: Vietnam

text: and

text: he

text: appears

text: in

text: a

text: film

text: by

text: that

text: name

text: that

text: documents

text: the

text: investigation

text: According

text: to

text: Nixon

text: Secretary

text: of

text: Defense

text: Melvin

text: Laird

text: I

text: did

text: n't

text: approve

text: of

text: what

text: he

text: did

text: but

text: I

text: understood

text: the

text: protesters

text: quite

text: well

text: and

text: he

text: declined

text: two

text: requests

text: from

text: the

text: Navy

text: to

text: court

text: martial

text: Reserve

text: Lieutenant

text: Kerry

text: over

text: his

text: antiwar

text: activity

question: How many members did VVAW have when Kerry joined it?

answer: about 20,000

text: about 20,000

question: What VVAW investigation was Kerry involved in?

answer: the "Winter Soldier Investigation"

text: the "Winter Soldier Investigation"

question: Who was Melvin Laird?

answer: Nixon Secretary of Defense

text: Nixon Secretary of Defense

question: What did Laird refuse to court-martial Kerry for?

answer: his antiwar activity

text: his antiwar activity


text: The majority of Paris' salaried employees fill 370,000 businesses services jobs, concentrated in the north-western 8th, 16th and 17th arrondissements. Paris' financial service companies are concentrated in the central-western 8th and 9th arrondissement banking and insurance district. Paris' department store district in the 1st, 6th, 8th and 9th arrondissements employ 10 percent of mostly female Paris workers, with 100,000 of these registered in the retail trade. Fourteen percent of Parisians work in hotels and restaurants and other services to individuals. Nineteen percent of Paris employees work for the State in either in administration or education. The majority of Paris' healthcare and social workers work at the hospitals and social housing concentrated in the peripheral 13th, 14th, 18th, 19th and 20th arrondissements. Outside Paris, the western Hauts-de-Seine department La Défense district specialising in finance, insurance and scientific research district, employs 144,600, and the north-eastern Seine-Saint-Denis audiovisual sector has 200 media firms and 10 major film studios.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: Paris

text: salaried

text: employees

text: fill

text: businesses

text: services

text: jobs

text: concentrated

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: western

text: and

text: arrondissements

text: Paris

text: financial

text: service

text: companies

text: are

text: concentrated

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: western

text: and

text: arrondissement

text: banking

text: and

text: insurance

text: district

text: Paris

text: department

text: store

text: district

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: arrondissements

text: employ

text: percent

text: of

text: mostly

text: female

text: Paris

text: workers

text: with

text: of

text: these

text: registered

text: in

text: the

text: retail

text: trade

text: Fourteen

text: percent

text: of

text: Parisians

text: work

text: in

text: hotels

text: and

text: restaurants

text: and

text: other

text: services

text: to

text: individuals

text: Nineteen

text: percent

text: of

text: Paris

text: employees

text: work

text: for

text: the

text: State

text: in

text: either

text: in

text: administration

text: or

text: education

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: Paris

text: healthcare

text: and

text: social

text: workers

text: work

text: at

text: the

text: hospitals

text: and

text: social

text: housing

text: concentrated

text: in

text: the

text: peripheral

text: and

text: arrondissements

text: Outside

text: Paris

text: the

text: western

text: Hauts

text: de

text: Seine

text: department

text: La

text: Défense

text: district

text: specialising

text: in

text: finance

text: insurance

text: and

text: scientific

text: research

text: district

text: employs

text: and

text: the

text: north

text: eastern

text: Seine

text: Saint

text: Denis

text: audiovisual

text: sector

text: has

text: media

text: firms

text: and

text: major

text: film

text: studios

question: In what districts are the majority of businesses service jobs located?

answer: 8th, 16th and 17th

text: 8th, 16th and 17th

question: Where are Paris' financial service companies majorly located?

answer: 8th and 9th arrondissement

text: 8th and 9th arrondissement

question: What industry is located in the 1st, 6th, 8th and 9th arrondissements?

answer: department store

text: department store

question: What percent of Parisians work in hotels and restaurants?

answer: Fourteen

text: Fourteen

question: How many peole work in the La Defense district?

answer: 144,600


text: Josip Broz Tito (Cyrillic: Јосип Броз Тито, pronounced [jǒsip brôːz tîto]; born Josip Broz; 7 May 1892[nb 1] – 4 May 1980) was a Yugoslav revolutionary and statesman, serving in various roles from 1943 until his death in 1980. During World War II he was the leader of the Partisans, often regarded as the most effective resistance movement in occupied Europe. While his presidency has been criticized as authoritarian, and concerns about the repression of political opponents have been raised, Tito was "seen by most as a benevolent dictator" due to his economic and diplomatic policies. He was a popular public figure both in Yugoslavia and abroad. Viewed as a unifying symbol, his internal policies maintained the peaceful coexistence of the nations of the Yugoslav federation. He gained further international attention as the chief leader of the Non-Aligned Movement, working with Jawaharlal Nehru of India, Gamal Abdel Nasser of Egypt and Sukarno of Indonesia.

title: Josip_Broz_Tito

title: Josip_Broz_Tito

text: Josip

text: Broz

text: Tito

text: Cyrillic

text: Јосип

text: Броз

text: Тито

text: pronounced

text: jǒsip

text: brôːz

text: tîto

text: born

text: Josip

text: Broz

text: May

text: May

text: was

text: a

text: Yugoslav

text: revolutionary

text: and

text: statesman

text: serving

text: in

text: various

text: roles

text: from

text: until

text: his

text: death

text: in

text: During

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: he

text: was

text: the

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: Partisans

text: often

text: regarded

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: effective

text: resistance

text: movement

text: in

text: occupied

text: Europe

text: While

text: his

text: presidency

text: has

text: been

text: criticized

text: as

text: authoritarian

text: and

text: concerns

text: about

text: the

text: repression

text: of

text: political

text: opponents

text: have

text: been

text: raised

text: Tito

text: was

text: seen

text: by

text: most

text: as

text: a

text: benevolent

text: dictator

text: due

text: to

text: his

text: economic

text: and

text: diplomatic

text: policies

text: He

text: was

text: a

text: popular

text: public

text: figure

text: both

text: in

text: Yugoslavia

text: and

text: abroad

text: Viewed

text: as

text: a

text: unifying

text: symbol

text: his

text: internal

text: policies

text: maintained

text: the

text: peaceful

text: coexistence

text: of

text: the

text: nations

text: of

text: the

text: Yugoslav

text: federation

text: He

text: gained

text: further

text: international

text: attention

text: as

text: the

text: chief

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: Non

text: Aligned

text: Movement

text: working

text: with

text: Jawaharlal

text: Nehru

text: of

text: India

text: Gamal

text: Abdel

text: Nasser

text: of

text: Egypt

text: and

text: Sukarno

text: of

text: Indonesia

question: In what year did Josip Broz Tito die?

answer: 1980

question: During World War II what resistance movement did he lead?

answer: the Partisans,

text: the Partisans,

question: For what country is Tito viewed as  unifying figure?

answer: Yugoslavia

text: Yugoslavia

question: In the Non-Aligned Movement, which Egyptian leader did Tito work with?

answer: Gamal Abdel Nasser

text: Gamal Abdel Nasser

question: In the Non-Aligned Movement, which Indonesian leader did Tito work with?

answer: Sukarno

text: Sukarno


text: Elsewhere, remnants of the medieval water supply system devised by the friars can still be seen today. Constructed in 1290, the system carried water from Conduit Head (remnants of which survive near Hill Lane, Shirley) some 1.7 kilometres to the site of the friary inside the town walls. The friars granted use of the water to the town in 1310 and passed on ownership of the water supply system itself in 1420. Further remains can be observed at Conduit House on Commercial Road.

title: Southampton

title: Southampton

text: Elsewhere

text: remnants

text: of

text: the

text: medieval

text: water

text: supply

text: system

text: devised

text: by

text: the

text: friars

text: can

text: still

text: be

text: seen

text: today

text: Constructed

text: in

text: the

text: system

text: carried

text: water

text: from

text: Conduit

text: Head

text: remnants

text: of

text: which

text: survive

text: near

text: Hill

text: Lane

text: Shirley

text: some

text: kilometres

text: to

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: the

text: friary

text: inside

text: the

text: town

text: walls

text: The

text: friars

text: granted

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: water

text: to

text: the

text: town

text: in

text: and

text: passed

text: on

text: ownership

text: of

text: the

text: water

text: supply

text: system

text: itself

text: in

text: Further

text: remains

text: can

text: be

text: observed

text: at

text: Conduit

text: House

text: on

text: Commercial

text: Road

question: In what year was the friars' water supply system built in Southampton?

answer: 1290

question: Where was the water brought from by the friars' supply system?

answer: Conduit Head

text: Conduit Head

question: What year did the friars start letting the rest of Southampton use the water from their system?

answer: 1310

question: When was ownership of the medieval water supply system given to the town of Southampton?

answer: 1420

question: What's the name of the landmark on Commercial Road where remains of the friars' water system can be seen?

answer: Conduit House

text: Conduit House


text: The history of the area that now constitutes Himachal Pradesh dates back to the time when the Indus valley civilisation flourished between 2250 and 1750 BCE. Tribes such as the Koilis, Halis, Dagis, Dhaugris, Dasa, Khasas, Kinnars, and Kirats inhabited the region from the prehistoric era. During the Vedic period, several small republics known as "Janapada" existed which were later conquered by the Gupta Empire. After a brief period of supremacy by King Harshavardhana, the region was once again divided into several local powers headed by chieftains, including some Rajput principalities. These kingdoms enjoyed a large degree of independence and were invaded by Delhi Sultanate a number of times. Mahmud Ghaznavi conquered Kangra at the beginning of the 10th century. Timur and Sikander Lodi also marched through the lower hills of the state and captured a number of forts and fought many battles. Several hill states acknowledged Mughal suzerainty and paid regular tribute to the Mughals.

title: Himachal_Pradesh

title: Himachal_Pradesh

text: The

text: history

text: of

text: the

text: area

text: that

text: now

text: constitutes

text: Himachal

text: Pradesh

text: dates

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: time

text: when

text: the

text: Indus

text: valley

text: civilisation

text: flourished

text: between

text: and

text: BCE

text: Tribes

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Koilis

text: Halis

text: Dagis

text: Dhaugris

text: Dasa

text: Khasas

text: Kinnars

text: and

text: Kirats

text: inhabited

text: the

text: region

text: from

text: the

text: prehistoric

text: era

text: During

text: the

text: Vedic

text: period

text: several

text: small

text: republics

text: known

text: as

text: Janapada

text: existed

text: which

text: were

text: later

text: conquered

text: by

text: the

text: Gupta

text: Empire

text: After

text: a

text: brief

text: period

text: of

text: supremacy

text: by

text: King

text: Harshavardhana

text: the

text: region

text: was

text: once

text: again

text: divided

text: into

text: several

text: local

text: powers

text: headed

text: by

text: chieftains

text: including

text: some

text: Rajput

text: principalities

text: These

text: kingdoms

text: enjoyed

text: a

text: large

text: degree

text: of

text: independence

text: and

text: were

text: invaded

text: by

text: Delhi

text: Sultanate

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: times

text: Mahmud

text: Ghaznavi

text: conquered

text: Kangra

text: at

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: Timur

text: and

text: Sikander

text: Lodi

text: also

text: marched

text: through

text: the

text: lower

text: hills

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: and

text: captured

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: forts

text: and

text: fought

text: many

text: battles

text: Several

text: hill

text: states

text: acknowledged

text: Mughal

text: suzerainty

text: and

text: paid

text: regular

text: tribute

text: to

text: the

text: Mughals

question: What tribes inhibited the area that now constitutes Himachal Pradesh?

answer: Koilis, Halis, Dagis, Dhaugris, Dasa, Khasas, Kinnars, and Kirats

text: Koilis, Halis, Dagis, Dhaugris, Dasa, Khasas, Kinnars, and Kirats

question: What time periods did the Indus Valley civilization flourish?

answer: between 2250 and 1750 BCE

text: between 2250 and 1750 BCE

question: Who conquered Kangara?

answer: Mahmud Ghaznavi

text: Mahmud Ghaznavi

question: When did Mahmud Ghanznavi conquer Kangara?

answer: 10th century

text: 10th century

question: Who marched through the lower states and captured and forts and fought many battles?

answer: Timur and Sikander Lodi

text: Timur and Sikander Lodi

question: During what period did Dagis exist, and then become conquered by the Gupta Empire?

text: During the Vedic period

question: What tribes lived in the area that is now Janapada?

question: During what time period did King Harshavardhana rule?

text: between 2250 and 1750 BCE

question: Who conqurered the Indus valley in 1750 BCE?

text: Mahmud Ghaznavi

question: Who did the Dhali Sultanate pay tribute to?

text: the Mughals


text: Starting on 30 April 1916, Germany and its World War I ally Austria-Hungary were the first to use DST (German: Sommerzeit) as a way to conserve coal during wartime. Britain, most of its allies, and many European neutrals soon followed suit. Russia and a few other countries waited until the next year and the United States adopted it in 1918.

title: Daylight_saving_time

title: Daylight_saving_time

text: Starting

text: on

text: April

text: Germany

text: and

text: its

text: World

text: War

text: I

text: ally

text: Austria

text: Hungary

text: were

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: use

text: DST

text: German

text: Sommerzeit

text: as

text: a

text: way

text: to

text: conserve

text: coal

text: during

text: wartime

text: Britain

text: most

text: of

text: its

text: allies

text: and

text: many

text: European

text: neutrals

text: soon

text: followed

text: suit

text: Russia

text: and

text: a

text: few

text: other

text: countries

text: waited

text: until

text: the

text: next

text: year

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: adopted

text: it

text: in

question: What year did Germany decide to try DST?

answer: 1916

question: What is the German word for Daylight Saving Time?

answer: Sommerzeit

text: Sommerzeit

question: What natural resource were Germany and Austria-Hungary trying to conserve by using DST?

answer: coal

text: coal

question: What year did the United States get on board with DST?

answer: 1918


text: In temperate softwoods there often is a marked difference between latewood and earlywood. The latewood will be denser than that formed early in the season. When examined under a microscope the cells of dense latewood are seen to be very thick-walled and with very small cell cavities, while those formed first in the season have thin walls and large cell cavities. The strength is in the walls, not the cavities. Hence the greater the proportion of latewood the greater the density and strength. In choosing a piece of pine where strength or stiffness is the important consideration, the principal thing to observe is the comparative amounts of earlywood and latewood. The width of ring is not nearly so important as the proportion and nature of the latewood in the ring.

title: Wood

title: Wood

text: In

text: temperate

text: softwoods

text: there

text: often

text: is

text: a

text: marked

text: difference

text: between

text: latewood

text: and

text: earlywood

text: The

text: latewood

text: will

text: be

text: denser

text: than

text: that

text: formed

text: early

text: in

text: the

text: season

text: When

text: examined

text: under

text: a

text: microscope

text: the

text: cells

text: of

text: dense

text: latewood

text: are

text: seen

text: to

text: be

text: very

text: thick

text: walled

text: and

text: with

text: very

text: small

text: cell

text: cavities

text: while

text: those

text: formed

text: first

text: in

text: the

text: season

text: have

text: thin

text: walls

text: and

text: large

text: cell

text: cavities

text: The

text: strength

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: walls

text: not

text: the

text: cavities

text: Hence

text: the

text: greater

text: the

text: proportion

text: of

text: latewood

text: the

text: greater

text: the

text: density

text: and

text: strength

text: In

text: choosing

text: a

text: piece

text: of

text: pine

text: where

text: strength

text: or

text: stiffness

text: is

text: the

text: important

text: consideration

text: the

text: principal

text: thing

text: to

text: observe

text: is

text: the

text: comparative

text: amounts

text: of

text: earlywood

text: and

text: latewood

text: The

text: width

text: of

text: ring

text: is

text: not

text: nearly

text: so

text: important

text: as

text: the

text: proportion

text: and

text: nature

text: of

text: the

text: latewood

text: in

text: the

text: ring

question: What kind of softwoods often have significant differences in their earlywood and latewood?

answer: temperate

text: temperate

question: Is latewood denser or less dense than earlywood?

answer: denser

text: denser

question: Does strength come from the walls or cavities of wood cells?

answer: walls

text: walls

question: Are the cell walls of earlywood thick or thin?

answer: thin

text: thin

question: What general size are the cavities in the cells of very dense latewood?

answer: very small

text: very small


text: Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in addition, HTS teams are working with the US military in Iraq. In 2009, the American Anthropological Association's Commission on the Engagement of Anthropology with the US Security and Intelligence Communities released its final report concluding, in part, that, "When ethnographic investigation is determined by military missions, not subject to external review, where data collection occurs in the context of war, integrated into the goals of counterinsurgency, and in a potentially coercive environment – all characteristic factors of the HTS concept and its application – it can no longer be considered a legitimate professional exercise of anthropology. In summary, while we stress that constructive engagement between anthropology and the military is possible, CEAUSSIC suggests that the AAA emphasize the incompatibility of HTS with disciplinary ethics and practice for job seekers and that it further recognize the problem of allowing HTS to define the meaning of "anthropology" within DoD."

title: Anthropology

title: Anthropology

text: Anthropologists

text: along

text: with

text: other

text: social

text: scientists

text: are

text: working

text: with

text: the

text: US

text: military

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: US

text: Army

text: 's

text: strategy

text: in

text: Afghanistan

text: The

text: Christian

text: Science

text: Monitor

text: reports

text: that

text: Counterinsurgency

text: efforts

text: focus

text: on

text: better

text: grasping

text: and

text: meeting

text: local

text: needs

text: in

text: Afghanistan

text: under

text: the

text: Human

text: Terrain

text: System

text: HTS

text: program

text: in

text: addition

text: HTS

text: teams

text: are

text: working

text: with

text: the

text: US

text: military

text: in

text: Iraq

text: In

text: the

text: American

text: Anthropological

text: Association

text: 's

text: Commission

text: on

text: the

text: Engagement

text: of

text: Anthropology

text: with

text: the

text: US

text: Security

text: and

text: Intelligence

text: Communities

text: released

text: its

text: final

text: report

text: concluding

text: in

text: part

text: that

text: When

text: ethnographic

text: investigation

text: is

text: determined

text: by

text: military

text: missions

text: not

text: subject

text: to

text: external

text: review

text: where

text: data

text: collection

text: occurs

text: in

text: the

text: context

text: of

text: war

text: integrated

text: into

text: the

text: goals

text: of

text: counterinsurgency

text: and

text: in

text: a

text: potentially

text: coercive

text: environment

text: all

text: characteristic

text: factors

text: of

text: the

text: HTS

text: concept

text: and

text: its

text: application

text: it

text: can

text: no

text: longer

text: be

text: considered

text: a

text: legitimate

text: professional

text: exercise

text: of

text: anthropology

text: In

text: summary

text: while

text: we

text: stress

text: that

text: constructive

text: engagement

text: between

text: anthropology

text: and

text: the

text: military

text: is

text: possible

text: CEAUSSIC

text: suggests

text: that

text: the

text: AAA

text: emphasize

text: the

text: incompatibility

text: of

text: HTS

text: with

text: disciplinary

text: ethics

text: and

text: practice

text: for

text: job

text: seekers

text: and

text: that

text: it

text: further

text: recognize

text: the

text: problem

text: of

text: allowing

text: HTS

text: to

text: define

text: the

text: meaning

text: of

text: anthropology

text: within

text: DoD.

question: Who are anthropologists working with along with other social scientists?

answer: the US military

text: the US military

question: What are the anthropologists part of?

answer: US Army's strategy in Afghanistan

text: US Army's strategy in Afghanistan

question: What efforts focus on better understanding and meeting of local needs in Afghanistan?

answer: Counterinsurgency

text: Counterinsurgency

question: Where are HTS teams working with the military in addition to Afghanistan?

answer: Iraq

text: Iraq

question: What does the AAA feel is incompatible with working with the military?

answer: ethics

text: ethics

question: Who is working with the UN militalry in Afghanistan??

text: Anthropologists

question: what focuses better focuses on meeting national needs in Afghanistan?

text: Counterinsurgency efforts

question: Where are HTS teams considering working beside Afghanistan?

text: Iraq

question: What does the AA believe ethics are compatible with?

text: working with the US military


text: There are other language groupings in Southern Europe. Albanian is spoken in Albania, Kosovo, Macedoonia, and parts of Greece. Maltese is a Semitic language that is the official language of Malta. The Basque language is spoken in the Basque Country, a region in northern Spain and southwestern France.

title: Southern_Europe

title: Southern_Europe

text: There

text: are

text: other

text: language

text: groupings

text: in

text: Southern

text: Europe

text: Albanian

text: is

text: spoken

text: in

text: Albania

text: Kosovo

text: Macedoonia

text: and

text: parts

text: of

text: Greece

text: Maltese

text: is

text: a

text: Semitic

text: language

text: that

text: is

text: the

text: official

text: language

text: of

text: Malta

text: The

text: Basque

text: language

text: is

text: spoken

text: in

text: the

text: Basque

text: Country

text: a

text: region

text: in

text: northern

text: Spain

text: and

text: southwestern

text: France

question: What language can be found used in Kosovo and Albania?

answer: Albanian

text: Albanian

question: What type of language is Maltese?

answer: Semitic

text: Semitic

question: Where is Basque Country located?

answer: northern Spain and southwestern France

text: northern Spain and southwestern France

question: What language is spoken in Cyprus?

text: Albanian

question: What type of language is Albanian?

text: Semitic

question: Where is Malta located?

text: northern Spain and southwestern France

question: What is the second most common language in Albania?

text: Maltese

question: What is the second most common language in the Basque Country?

text: Maltese


text: Evolution had less obvious applications to anatomy and morphology, and at first had little impact on the research of the anatomist Thomas Henry Huxley. Despite this, Huxley strongly supported Darwin on evolution; though he called for experiments to show whether natural selection could form new species, and questioned if Darwin's gradualism was sufficient without sudden leaps to cause speciation. Huxley wanted science to be secular, without religious interference, and his article in the April 1860 Westminster Review promoted scientific naturalism over natural theology, praising Darwin for "extending the domination of Science over regions of thought into which she has, as yet, hardly penetrated" and coining the term "Darwinism" as part of his efforts to secularise and professionalise science. Huxley gained influence, and initiated the X Club, which used the journal Nature to promote evolution and naturalism, shaping much of late Victorian science. Later, the German morphologist Ernst Haeckel would convince Huxley that comparative anatomy and palaeontology could be used to reconstruct evolutionary genealogies.

title: On_the_Origin_of_Species

title: On_the_Origin_of_Species

text: Evolution

text: had

text: less

text: obvious

text: applications

text: to

text: anatomy

text: and

text: morphology

text: and

text: at

text: first

text: had

text: little

text: impact

text: on

text: the

text: research

text: of

text: the

text: anatomist

text: Thomas

text: Henry

text: Huxley

text: Despite

text: this

text: Huxley

text: strongly

text: supported

text: Darwin

text: on

text: evolution

text: though

text: he

text: called

text: for

text: experiments

text: to

text: show

text: whether

text: natural

text: selection

text: could

text: form

text: new

text: species

text: and

text: questioned

text: if

text: Darwin

text: 's

text: gradualism

text: was

text: sufficient

text: without

text: sudden

text: leaps

text: to

text: cause

text: speciation

text: Huxley

text: wanted

text: science

text: to

text: be

text: secular

text: without

text: religious

text: interference

text: and

text: his

text: article

text: in

text: the

text: April

text: Westminster

text: Review

text: promoted

text: scientific

text: naturalism

text: over

text: natural

text: theology

text: praising

text: Darwin

text: for

text: extending

text: the

text: domination

text: of

text: Science

text: over

text: regions

text: of

text: thought

text: into

text: which

text: she

text: has

text: as

text: yet

text: hardly

text: penetrated

text: and

text: coining

text: the

text: term

text: Darwinism

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: his

text: efforts

text: to

text: secularise

text: and

text: professionalise

text: science

text: Huxley

text: gained

text: influence

text: and

text: initiated

text: the

text: X

text: Club

text: which

text: used

text: the

text: journal

text: Nature

text: to

text: promote

text: evolution

text: and

text: naturalism

text: shaping

text: much

text: of

text: late

text: Victorian

text: science

text: Later

text: the

text: German

text: morphologist

text: Ernst

text: Haeckel

text: would

text: convince

text: Huxley

text: that

text: comparative

text: anatomy

text: and

text: palaeontology

text: could

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: reconstruct

text: evolutionary

text: genealogies

question: Who supported Darwin's theories on evolution despite it having little impact on his own research?

answer: Thomas Henry Huxley

text: Thomas Henry Huxley

question: What did Huxley's 1860 article in the Westminster Review promote?

answer: scientific naturalism over natural theology

text: scientific naturalism over natural theology

question: Why did Huxley coin the name "Darwinism?"

answer: as part of his efforts to secularise and professionalise science

text: as part of his efforts to secularise and professionalise science

question: What did the morphologist Ernst Haeckel convince Huxley of about comparative anatomy and paleontology?

answer: that comparative anatomy and palaeontology could be used to reconstruct evolutionary genealogies

text: that comparative anatomy and palaeontology could be used to reconstruct evolutionary genealogies


text: The 2010 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births for Guinea Bissau was 1000. This compares with 804.3 in 2008 and 966 in 1990. The under 5 mortality rate, per 1,000 births, was 195 and the neonatal mortality as a percentage of under 5's mortality was 24. The number of midwives per 1,000 live births was 3; one out of eighteen pregnant women die as a result of pregnancy. According to a 2013 UNICEF report, 50% of women in Guinea Bissau had undergone female genital mutilation. In 2010, Guinea Bissau had the 7th highest maternal mortality rate in the world.

title: Guinea-Bissau

title: Guinea

title: Bissau

text: The

text: maternal

text: mortality

text: rate

text: per

text: births

text: for

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: was

text: This

text: compares

text: with

text: in

text: and

text: in

text: The

text: under

text: mortality

text: rate

text: per

text: births

text: was

text: and

text: the

text: neonatal

text: mortality

text: as

text: a

text: percentage

text: of

text: under

text: 's

text: mortality

text: was

text: The

text: number

text: of

text: midwives

text: per

text: live

text: births

text: was

text: one

text: out

text: of

text: eighteen

text: pregnant

text: women

text: die

text: as

text: a

text: result

text: of

text: pregnancy

text: According

text: to

text: a

text: UNICEF

text: report

text: of

text: women

text: in

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: had

text: undergone

text: female

text: genital

text: mutilation

text: In

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: had

text: the

text: highest

text: maternal

text: mortality

text: rate

text: in

text: the

text: world

question: What was the 2010 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births?

answer: 1000

question: What was the 1990 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births?

answer: 966

question: How many midwives are listed per 1,000 live births?

answer: 3

question: How many pregnant women die as a result of pregnancy?

answer: one out of eighteen

text: one out of eighteen

question: According to UNICEF, what percentage of women in Guinea-Bissau had undergone female genital mutilation?

answer: 50%


text: Following the success of season one, the second season was moved up to air in January 2003. The number of episodes increased, as did the show's budget and the charge for commercial spots. Dunkleman left the show, leaving Seacrest as the lone host. Kristin Adams was a correspondent for this season.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: Following

text: the

text: success

text: of

text: season

text: one

text: the

text: second

text: season

text: was

text: moved

text: up

text: to

text: air

text: in

text: January

text: The

text: number

text: of

text: episodes

text: increased

text: as

text: did

text: the

text: show

text: 's

text: budget

text: and

text: the

text: charge

text: for

text: commercial

text: spots

text: Dunkleman

text: left

text: the

text: show

text: leaving

text: Seacrest

text: as

text: the

text: lone

text: host

text: Kristin

text: Adams

text: was

text: a

text: correspondent

text: for

text: this

text: season

question: What year did season two of American Idol first air?

answer: 2003

question: Who was a correspondent on season two of American Idol?

answer: Kristin Adams

text: Kristin Adams

question: When did season two air?

answer: January 2003

text: January 2003

question: Who was a correspondent for season two?

answer: Kristin Adams

text: Kristin Adams


text: Portuguese cuisine is diverse. The Portuguese consume a lot of dry cod (bacalhau in Portuguese), for which there are hundreds of recipes. There are more than enough bacalhau dishes for each day of the year. Two other popular fish recipes are grilled sardines and caldeirada, a potato-based stew that can be made from several types of fish. Typical Portuguese meat recipes, that may be made out of beef, pork, lamb, or chicken, include cozido à portuguesa, feijoada, frango de churrasco, leitão (roast suckling pig) and carne de porco à alentejana. A very popular northern dish is the arroz de sarrabulho (rice stewed in pigs blood) or the arroz de cabidela (rice and chickens meat stewed in chickens blood).

title: Portugal

title: Portugal

text: Portuguese

text: cuisine

text: is

text: diverse

text: The

text: Portuguese

text: consume

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: dry

text: cod

text: bacalhau

text: in

text: Portuguese

text: for

text: which

text: there

text: are

text: hundreds

text: of

text: recipes

text: There

text: are

text: more

text: than

text: enough

text: bacalhau

text: dishes

text: for

text: each

text: day

text: of

text: the

text: year

text: Two

text: other

text: popular

text: fish

text: recipes

text: are

text: grilled

text: sardines

text: and

text: caldeirada

text: a

text: potato

text: based

text: stew

text: that

text: can

text: be

text: made

text: from

text: several

text: types

text: of

text: fish

text: Typical

text: Portuguese

text: meat

text: recipes

text: that

text: may

text: be

text: made

text: out

text: of

text: beef

text: pork

text: lamb

text: or

text: chicken

text: include

text: cozido

text: à

text: portuguesa

text: feijoada

text: frango

text: de

text: churrasco

text: leitão

text: roast

text: suckling

text: pig

text: and

text: carne

text: de

text: porco

text: à

text: alentejana

text: A

text: very

text: popular

text: northern

text: dish

text: is

text: the

text: arroz

text: de

text: sarrabulho

text: rice

text: stewed

text: in

text: pigs

text: blood

text: or

text: the

text: arroz

text: de

text: cabidela

text: rice

text: and

text: chickens

text: meat

text: stewed

text: in

text: chickens

text: blood

question: What is dry cod known as in Portuguese?

answer: bacalhau

text: bacalhau

question: Other than bacalhau, what are two other popular fish recipes in Portugal?

answer: grilled sardines and caldeirada

text: grilled sardines and caldeirada

question: What is caldeirada?

answer: a potato-based stew that can be made from several types of fish

text: a potato-based stew that can be made from several types of fish

question: What meats are often used in Portuguese recipes?

answer: beef, pork, lamb, or chicken

text: beef, pork, lamb, or chicken

question: What are two popular Northern Portugal dishes?

answer: arroz de sarrabulho (rice stewed in pigs blood) or the arroz de cabidela (rice and chickens meat stewed in chickens blood)

text: arroz de sarrabulho (rice stewed in pigs blood) or the arroz de cabidela (rice and chickens meat stewed in chickens blood)


text: The centre of Paris contains the most visited monuments in the city, including the Notre Dame Cathedral and the Louvre as well as the Sainte-Chapelle; Les Invalides, where the tomb of Napoleon is located, and the Eiffel Tower are located on the Left Bank south-west of the centre. The banks of the Seine from the Pont de Sully to the Pont d'Iéna have been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1991. Other landmarks are laid out east to west along the historic axis of Paris, which runs from the Louvre through the Tuileries Garden, the Luxor Column in the Place de la Concorde, the Arc de Triomphe, to the Grande Arche of La Défense.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: The

text: centre

text: of

text: Paris

text: contains

text: the

text: most

text: visited

text: monuments

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: including

text: the

text: Notre

text: Dame

text: Cathedral

text: and

text: the

text: Louvre

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: Sainte

text: Chapelle

text: Les

text: Invalides

text: where

text: the

text: tomb

text: of

text: Napoleon

text: is

text: located

text: and

text: the

text: Eiffel

text: Tower

text: are

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: Left

text: Bank

text: south

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: centre

text: The

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Seine

text: from

text: the

text: Pont

text: de

text: Sully

text: to

text: the

text: Pont

text: d'Iéna

text: have

text: been

text: listed

text: as

text: a

text: UNESCO

text: World

text: Heritage

text: Site

text: since

text: Other

text: landmarks

text: are

text: laid

text: out

text: east

text: to

text: west

text: along

text: the

text: historic

text: axis

text: of

text: Paris

text: which

text: runs

text: from

text: the

text: Louvre

text: through

text: the

text: Tuileries

text: Garden

text: the

text: Luxor

text: Column

text: in

text: the

text: Place

text: de

text: la

text: Concorde

text: the

text: Arc

text: de

text: Triomphe

text: to

text: the

text: Grande

text: Arche

text: of

text: La

text: Défense

question: Where are the most visited monuments located in Paris?

answer: centre of Paris

text: centre of Paris

question: What is housed at Les Invalides?

answer: the tomb of Napoleon

text: the tomb of Napoleon

question: Since when have the banks of the Seine from the Pont de Sully to the Pond'lena been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site?

answer: 1991


text: The American Civil War caught both sides unprepared. The Confederacy hoped to win by getting Britain and France to intervene, or else by wearing down the North's willingness to fight. The U.S. sought a quick victory focused on capturing the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia. The Confederates under Robert E. Lee tenaciously defended their capital until the very end. The war spilled across the continent, and even to the high seas. Most of the material and personnel of the South were used up, while the North prospered.

title: Military_history_of_the_United_States

title: Military_history_of_the_United_States

text: The

text: American

text: Civil

text: War

text: caught

text: both

text: sides

text: unprepared

text: The

text: Confederacy

text: hoped

text: to

text: win

text: by

text: getting

text: Britain

text: and

text: France

text: to

text: intervene

text: or

text: else

text: by

text: wearing

text: down

text: the

text: North

text: 's

text: willingness

text: to

text: fight

text: The

text: U.S.

text: sought

text: a

text: quick

text: victory

text: focused

text: on

text: capturing

text: the

text: Confederate

text: capital

text: at

text: Richmond

text: Virginia

text: The

text: Confederates

text: under

text: Robert

text: E.

text: Lee

text: tenaciously

text: defended

text: their

text: capital

text: until

text: the

text: very

text: end

text: The

text: war

text: spilled

text: across

text: the

text: continent

text: and

text: even

text: to

text: the

text: high

text: seas

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: material

text: and

text: personnel

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: were

text: used

text: up

text: while

text: the

text: North

text: prospered

question: What was the Confederate overall strategy to win the Civil War?

answer: getting Britain and France to intervene

text: getting Britain and France to intervene

question: What was the Union's original war aim?

answer: capturing the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia

text: capturing the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia

question: Who led the Confederate forces defending Richmond throughout the war?

answer: Robert E. Lee

text: Robert E. Lee

question: How did the war effect both sides?

answer: the material and personnel of the South were used up, while the North prospered

text: the material and personnel of the South were used up, while the North prospered

question: What was the Confederate overall strategy to lose the Civil War?

text: getting Britain and France to intervene

question: What wasn't the Union's original war aim?

question: Who led the Confederate forces not defending Richmond throughout the war?

text: Robert E. Lee

question: How didn't the war effect both sides?


text: The process of founding the country's public university began on 11 June 1833 with the passage of a law proposed by Senator Dámaso Antonio Larrañaga. It called for the creation of nine academic departments; the President of the Republic would pass a decree formally creating the departments once the majority of them were in operation. In 1836, the House of General Studies was formed, housing the departments of Latin, philosophy, mathematics, theology and jurisprudence. On 27 May 1838, Manuel Oribe passed a decree establishing the Greater University of the Republic. That decree had few practical effects, given the institutional instability of the Oriental Republic of the Uruguay at that time.

title: Montevideo

title: Montevideo

text: The

text: process

text: of

text: founding

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: public

text: university

text: began

text: on

text: June

text: with

text: the

text: passage

text: of

text: a

text: law

text: proposed

text: by

text: Senator

text: Dámaso

text: Antonio

text: Larrañaga

text: It

text: called

text: for

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: nine

text: academic

text: departments

text: the

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: Republic

text: would

text: pass

text: a

text: decree

text: formally

text: creating

text: the

text: departments

text: once

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: them

text: were

text: in

text: operation

text: In

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: General

text: Studies

text: was

text: formed

text: housing

text: the

text: departments

text: of

text: Latin

text: philosophy

text: mathematics

text: theology

text: and

text: jurisprudence

text: On

text: May

text: Manuel

text: Oribe

text: passed

text: a

text: decree

text: establishing

text: the

text: Greater

text: University

text: of

text: the

text: Republic

text: That

text: decree

text: had

text: few

text: practical

text: effects

text: given

text: the

text: institutional

text: instability

text: of

text: the

text: Oriental

text: Republic

text: of

text: the

text: Uruguay

text: at

text: that

text: time

question: When did the process of funding the country's public university begin?

answer: 11 June 1833

text: 11 June 1833

question: Who proposed the law that began the process of funding the country's public university?

answer: Senator Dámaso Antonio Larrañaga

text: Senator Dámaso Antonio Larrañaga

question: When was the House of General Studies formed?

answer: 1836

question: When did Manuel Oribe pass a decree establishing the Greater University of the Republic?

answer: 27 May 1838

text: 27 May 1838


text: 181st Street is a major thoroughfare running through the Washington Heights neighborhood. It runs from the Washington Bridge in the east, to the Henry Hudson Parkway in the west, near the George Washington Bridge and the Hudson River. The west end is called Plaza Lafayette.

title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan

title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan

text: Street

text: is

text: a

text: major

text: thoroughfare

text: running

text: through

text: the

text: Washington

text: Heights

text: neighborhood

text: It

text: runs

text: from

text: the

text: Washington

text: Bridge

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: to

text: the

text: Henry

text: Hudson

text: Parkway

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: near

text: the

text: George

text: Washington

text: Bridge

text: and

text: the

text: Hudson

text: River

text: The

text: west

text: end

text: is

text: called

text: Plaza

text: Lafayette

question: 181st Street runs through what neighborhood?

answer: Washington Heights

text: Washington Heights

question: What is the west end of 181st Street called?

answer: Plaza Lafayette

text: Plaza Lafayette

question: Does Plaza Lafayette refer to the east or west end of 181st Street?

answer: west

text: west

question: Which river does 181st Street run near?

answer: Hudson River

text: Hudson River

question: Which road runs from the Washington Bridge to the Henry Hudson Parkway?

answer: 181st Street

text: 181st Street