text: In 2002, Elizabeth marked her Golden Jubilee. Her sister and mother died in February and March respectively, and the media speculated whether the Jubilee would be a success or a failure. She again undertook an extensive tour of her realms, which began in Jamaica in February, where she called the farewell banquet "memorable" after a power cut plunged the King's House, the official residence of the governor-general, into darkness. As in 1977, there were street parties and commemorative events, and monuments were named to honour the occasion. A million people attended each day of the three-day main Jubilee celebration in London, and the enthusiasm shown by the public for the Queen was greater than many journalists had expected.

title: Elizabeth_II

title: Elizabeth_II

text: In

text: Elizabeth

text: marked

text: her

text: Golden

text: Jubilee

text: Her

text: sister

text: and

text: mother

text: died

text: in

text: February

text: and

text: March

text: respectively

text: and

text: the

text: media

text: speculated

text: whether

text: the

text: Jubilee

text: would

text: be

text: a

text: success

text: or

text: a

text: failure

text: She

text: again

text: undertook

text: an

text: extensive

text: tour

text: of

text: her

text: realms

text: which

text: began

text: in

text: Jamaica

text: in

text: February

text: where

text: she

text: called

text: the

text: farewell

text: banquet

text: memorable

text: after

text: a

text: power

text: cut

text: plunged

text: the

text: King

text: 's

text: House

text: the

text: official

text: residence

text: of

text: the

text: governor

text: general

text: into

text: darkness

text: As

text: in

text: there

text: were

text: street

text: parties

text: and

text: commemorative

text: events

text: and

text: monuments

text: were

text: named

text: to

text: honour

text: the

text: occasion

text: A

text: million

text: people

text: attended

text: each

text: day

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: day

text: main

text: Jubilee

text: celebration

text: in

text: London

text: and

text: the

text: enthusiasm

text: shown

text: by

text: the

text: public

text: for

text: the

text: Queen

text: was

text: greater

text: than

text: many

text: journalists

text: had

text: expected

question: What did Elizabeth celebrate in 2002?

answer: Golden Jubilee

text: Golden Jubilee

question: When did Elizabeth's mother die in 2002?

answer: March

text: March

question: What relative of Elizabeth died in February of 2002?

answer: Her sister

text: Her sister

question: How many people in London attended each day of the the three day event?

answer: million

text: million

question: What group was surprised by the public's approval of the Queen?

answer: journalists

text: journalists

question: In what year was the King's House in Jamaica built?

question: What was Elizabeth's mother's name?

text: Elizabeth

question: Where did Elizabeth realms tour end in 2002?

text: Jamaica

question: In what month did Elizabeth's tour of her realms end in 2002?

text: March

question: How many people saw Elizabeth when she was in Jamaica?

text: A million people


text: Countering Krugman, Peter J. Wallison wrote: "It is not true that every bubble—even a large bubble—has the potential to cause a financial crisis when it deflates." Wallison notes that other developed countries had "large bubbles during the 1997–2007 period" but "the losses associated with mortgage delinquencies and defaults when these bubbles deflated were far lower than the losses suffered in the United States when the 1997–2007 [bubble] deflated." According to Wallison, the reason the U.S. residential housing bubble (as opposed to other types of bubbles) led to financial crisis was that it was supported by a huge number of substandard loans – generally with low or no downpayments.

title: Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%9308

title: Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%9308

text: Countering

text: Krugman

text: Peter

text: J.

text: Wallison

text: wrote

text: It

text: is

text: not

text: true

text: that

text: every

text: bubble

text: even

text: a

text: large

text: bubble

text: has

text: the

text: potential

text: to

text: cause

text: a

text: financial

text: crisis

text: when

text: it

text: deflates

text: Wallison

text: notes

text: that

text: other

text: developed

text: countries

text: had

text: large

text: bubbles

text: during

text: the

text: period

text: but

text: the

text: losses

text: associated

text: with

text: mortgage

text: delinquencies

text: and

text: defaults

text: when

text: these

text: bubbles

text: deflated

text: were

text: far

text: lower

text: than

text: the

text: losses

text: suffered

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: when

text: the

text: bubble

text: deflated

text: According

text: to

text: Wallison

text: the

text: reason

text: the

text: U.S.

text: residential

text: housing

text: bubble

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: other

text: types

text: of

text: bubbles

text: led

text: to

text: financial

text: crisis

text: was

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: supported

text: by

text: a

text: huge

text: number

text: of

text: substandard

text: loans

text: generally

text: with

text: low

text: or

text: no

text: downpayments

question: Peter J. Wallison believes that the huge number of these loans led to the financial crisis?

answer: substandard

text: substandard

question: What type downpayments do substandard loans generally have?

answer: low or no downpayments

text: low or no downpayments

question: According to Peter J. Wallison, why did the U.S. residential housing bubble led to financial crisis?

answer: it was supported by a huge number of substandard loans

text: it was supported by a huge number of substandard loans

question: Other countries had large residential housing bubbles that deflated during what years?

answer: 1997–2007

question: Peter J. Wallison's conclusions regarding the financial crisis are not in agreement with this economist's views?

answer: Krugman

text: Krugman


text: Family communication study looks at topics such as family rules, family roles or family dialectics and how those factors could affect the communication between family members. Researchers develop theories to understand communication behaviors. Family communication study also digs deep into certain time periods of family life such as marriage, parenthood or divorce and how communication stands in those situations. It is important for family members to understand communication as a trusted way which leads to a well constructed family.

title: Communication

title: Communication

text: Family

text: communication

text: study

text: looks

text: at

text: topics

text: such

text: as

text: family

text: rules

text: family

text: roles

text: or

text: family

text: dialectics

text: and

text: how

text: those

text: factors

text: could

text: affect

text: the

text: communication

text: between

text: family

text: members

text: Researchers

text: develop

text: theories

text: to

text: understand

text: communication

text: behaviors

text: Family

text: communication

text: study

text: also

text: digs

text: deep

text: into

text: certain

text: time

text: periods

text: of

text: family

text: life

text: such

text: as

text: marriage

text: parenthood

text: or

text: divorce

text: and

text: how

text: communication

text: stands

text: in

text: those

text: situations

text: It

text: is

text: important

text: for

text: family

text: members

text: to

text: understand

text: communication

text: as

text: a

text: trusted

text: way

text: which

text: leads

text: to

text: a

text: well

text: constructed

text: family

question: What is some factors in family communication that could affect communication between family members?

answer: family rules, family roles or family dialectics

text: family rules, family roles or family dialectics

question: What are some time periods that family communication study looks at?

answer: marriage, parenthood or divorce

text: marriage, parenthood or divorce

question: What does trusted communication in a family lead to?

answer: a well constructed family

text: a well constructed family

question: Family roles were found to have no affect on communication between whom?

text: family members

question: The death of a family member was looked at in what?

text: Family communication study

question: Family members developed theories to understand what?

text: communication behaviors

question: It is important for researchers to understand communication as a trusted way which leads to a what?

text: well constructed family

question: Family rules was not a topic that was covered in what?

text: Family communication study


text: The Crimean War (1853–1856) was part of a long-running contest between the major European powers for influence over territories of the declining Ottoman Empire. The financial burden of the war led the Ottoman state to issue foreign loans amounting to 5 million pounds sterling on 4 August 1854. The war caused an exodus of the Crimean Tatars, about 200,000 of whom moved to the Ottoman Empire in continuing waves of emigration. Toward the end of the Caucasian Wars, 90% of the Circassians were ethnically cleansed and exiled from their homelands in the Caucasus and fled to the Ottoman Empire, resulting in the settlement of 500,000 to 700,000 Circassians in Turkey.[page needed] Some Circassian organisations give much higher numbers, totaling 1–1.5 million deported or killed.

title: Ottoman_Empire

title: Ottoman_Empire

text: The

text: Crimean

text: War

text: was

text: part

text: of

text: a

text: long

text: running

text: contest

text: between

text: the

text: major

text: European

text: powers

text: for

text: influence

text: over

text: territories

text: of

text: the

text: declining

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

text: The

text: financial

text: burden

text: of

text: the

text: war

text: led

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: state

text: to

text: issue

text: foreign

text: loans

text: amounting

text: to

text: million

text: pounds

text: sterling

text: on

text: August

text: The

text: war

text: caused

text: an

text: exodus

text: of

text: the

text: Crimean

text: Tatars

text: about

text: of

text: whom

text: moved

text: to

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

text: in

text: continuing

text: waves

text: of

text: emigration

text: Toward

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: Caucasian

text: Wars

text: of

text: the

text: Circassians

text: were

text: ethnically

text: cleansed

text: and

text: exiled

text: from

text: their

text: homelands

text: in

text: the

text: Caucasus

text: and

text: fled

text: to

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

text: resulting

text: in

text: the

text: settlement

text: of

text: to

text: Circassians

text: in

text: Turkey.[page

text: needed

text: Some

text: Circassian

text: organisations

text: give

text: much

text: higher

text: numbers

text: totaling

text: million

text: deported

text: or

text: killed

question: During what years did the Crimean War take place?

answer: 1853–1856

question: On what date did the Ottoman empire issue foreign loans to deal with the cost of the war?

answer: 4 August 1854

text: 4 August 1854

question: Roughly 200,000 individuals of what group left Crimea during the war?

answer: Crimean Tatars

text: Crimean Tatars

question: Roughly 90% of what group were pushed from their homes or ethnically cleansed during the Caucasian Wars?

answer: Circassians

text: Circassians

question: Where did Circassians settle to when leaving their homes in the Caucasus?

answer: Turkey

text: Turkey


text: Nigeria in recent years has been embracing industrialisation. It currently has an indigenous vehicle manufacturing company, Innoson Motors, which manufactures Rapid Transit Buses, Trucks and SUVs with an upcoming introduction of Cars. Nigeria also has few Electronic manufacturers like Zinox, the first Branded Nigerian Computer and Electronic gadgets (like tablet PCs) manufacturers. In 2013, Nigeria introduced a policy regarding import duty on vehicles to encourage local manufacturing companies in the country. In this regard, some foreign vehicle manufacturing companies like Nissan have made known their plans to have manufacturing plants in Nigeria. Ogun is considered to be the current Nigeria's industrial hub, as most factories are located in Ogun and more companies are moving there, followed by Lagos.

title: Nigeria

title: Nigeria

text: Nigeria

text: in

text: recent

text: years

text: has

text: been

text: embracing

text: industrialisation

text: It

text: currently

text: has

text: an

text: indigenous

text: vehicle

text: manufacturing

text: company

text: Innoson

text: Motors

text: which

text: manufactures

text: Rapid

text: Transit

text: Buses

text: Trucks

text: and

text: SUVs

text: with

text: an

text: upcoming

text: introduction

text: of

text: Cars

text: Nigeria

text: also

text: has

text: few

text: Electronic

text: manufacturers

text: like

text: Zinox

text: the

text: first

text: Branded

text: Nigerian

text: Computer

text: and

text: Electronic

text: gadgets

text: like

text: tablet

text: PCs

text: manufacturers

text: In

text: Nigeria

text: introduced

text: a

text: policy

text: regarding

text: import

text: duty

text: on

text: vehicles

text: to

text: encourage

text: local

text: manufacturing

text: companies

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: In

text: this

text: regard

text: some

text: foreign

text: vehicle

text: manufacturing

text: companies

text: like

text: Nissan

text: have

text: made

text: known

text: their

text: plans

text: to

text: have

text: manufacturing

text: plants

text: in

text: Nigeria

text: Ogun

text: is

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: current

text: Nigeria

text: 's

text: industrial

text: hub

text: as

text: most

text: factories

text: are

text: located

text: in

text: Ogun

text: and

text: more

text: companies

text: are

text: moving

text: there

text: followed

text: by

text: Lagos

question: What is Nigeria's local vehicle manufacturer?

answer: Innoson Motors

text: Innoson Motors

question: What is Nigeria's branded electronics manufacturer?

answer: Zinox

text: Zinox

question: When did Nigeria change its import policies to encourage local manufacturers?

answer: 2013

question: What city is Nigeria's main industrial area?

answer: Ogun

text: Ogun

question: What city is Nigeria's secondary industrial area?

answer: Lagos

text: Lagos


text: The name Anabaptist, meaning "one who baptizes again", was given them by their persecutors in reference to the practice of re-baptizing converts who already had been baptized as infants. Anabaptists required that baptismal candidates be able to make their own confessions of faith and so rejected baptism of infants. The early members of this movement did not accept the name Anabaptist, claiming that since infant baptism was unscriptural and null and void, the baptizing of believers was not a re-baptism but in fact their first real baptism. As a result of their views on the nature of baptism and other issues, Anabaptists were heavily persecuted during the 16th century and into the 17th by both Magisterial Protestants and Roman Catholics.[aa] While most Anabaptists adhered to a literal interpretation of the Sermon on the Mount, which precluded taking oaths, participating in military actions, and participating in civil government, some who practiced re-baptism felt otherwise.[ab] They were thus technically Anabaptists, even though conservative Amish, Mennonites, and Hutterites and some historians tend to consider them as outside of true Anabaptism. Anabaptist reformers of the Radical Reformation are diveded into Radical and the so-called Second Front. Some important Radical Reformation theologians were John of Leiden, Thomas Müntzer, Kaspar Schwenkfeld, Sebastian Franck, Menno Simons. Second Front Reformers included Hans Denck, Conrad Grebel, Balthasar Hubmaier and Felix Manz.

title: Protestantism

title: Protestantism

text: The

text: name

text: Anabaptist

text: meaning

text: one

text: who

text: baptizes

text: again

text: was

text: given

text: them

text: by

text: their

text: persecutors

text: in

text: reference

text: to

text: the

text: practice

text: of

text: re

text: baptizing

text: converts

text: who

text: already

text: had

text: been

text: baptized

text: as

text: infants

text: Anabaptists

text: required

text: that

text: baptismal

text: candidates

text: be

text: able

text: to

text: make

text: their

text: own

text: confessions

text: of

text: faith

text: and

text: so

text: rejected

text: baptism

text: of

text: infants

text: The

text: early

text: members

text: of

text: this

text: movement

text: did

text: not

text: accept

text: the

text: name

text: Anabaptist

text: claiming

text: that

text: since

text: infant

text: baptism

text: was

text: unscriptural

text: and

text: and

text: void

text: the

text: baptizing

text: of

text: believers

text: was

text: not

text: a

text: re

text: baptism

text: but

text: in

text: fact

text: their

text: first

text: real

text: baptism

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: of

text: their

text: views

text: on

text: the

text: nature

text: of

text: baptism

text: and

text: other

text: issues

text: Anabaptists

text: were

text: heavily

text: persecuted

text: during

text: the

text: century

text: and

text: into

text: the

text: by

text: both

text: Magisterial

text: Protestants

text: and

text: Roman

text: Catholics.[aa

text: While

text: most

text: Anabaptists

text: adhered

text: to

text: a

text: literal

text: interpretation

text: of

text: the

text: Sermon

text: on

text: the

text: Mount

text: which

text: precluded

text: taking

text: oaths

text: participating

text: in

text: military

text: actions

text: and

text: participating

text: in

text: civil

text: government

text: some

text: who

text: practiced

text: re

text: baptism

text: felt

text: otherwise.[ab

text: They

text: were

text: thus

text: technically

text: Anabaptists

text: even

text: though

text: conservative

text: Amish

text: Mennonites

text: and

text: Hutterites

text: and

text: some

text: historians

text: tend

text: to

text: consider

text: them

text: as

text: outside

text: of

text: true

text: Anabaptism

text: Anabaptist

text: reformers

text: of

text: the

text: Radical

text: Reformation

text: are

text: diveded

text: into

text: Radical

text: and

text: the

text: so

text: called

text: Second

text: Front

text: Some

text: important

text: Radical

text: Reformation

text: theologians

text: were

text: John

text: of

text: Leiden

text: Thomas

text: Müntzer

text: Kaspar

text: Schwenkfeld

text: Sebastian

text: Franck

text: Menno

text: Simons

text: Second

text: Front

text: Reformers

text: included

text: Hans

text: Denck

text: Conrad

text: Grebel

text: Balthasar

text: Hubmaier

text: and

text: Felix

text: Manz

question: What does the word Anabaptist describe?

answer: one who baptizes again

text: one who baptizes again

question: Who named the Anabaptists?

answer: their persecutors

text: their persecutors

question: What baptism do Anabaptists reject?

answer: baptism of infants

text: baptism of infants

question: Who persecuted the Anabaptists in the 16th century?

answer: Magisterial Protestants and Roman Catholics

text: Magisterial Protestants and Roman Catholics

question: Hans Denck was considered what type of reformer?

answer: Second Front Reformers

text: Second Front Reformers


text: Middle Persian (Pahlavi) was the official language under the Sasanian dynasty in Iran. It was in use from the 3rd century CE until the beginning of the 10th century. The script used for Middle Persian in this era underwent significant maturity. Middle Persian, Parthian and Sogdian were also used as literary languages by the Manichaeans, whose texts also survive in various non-Iranian languages, from Latin to Chinese. Manichaean texts were written in a script closely akin to the Syriac script.

title: Iranian_languages

title: Iranian_languages

text: Middle

text: Persian

text: Pahlavi

text: was

text: the

text: official

text: language

text: under

text: the

text: Sasanian

text: dynasty

text: in

text: Iran

text: It

text: was

text: in

text: use

text: from

text: the

text: century

text: CE

text: until

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: The

text: script

text: used

text: for

text: Middle

text: Persian

text: in

text: this

text: era

text: underwent

text: significant

text: maturity

text: Middle

text: Persian

text: Parthian

text: and

text: Sogdian

text: were

text: also

text: used

text: as

text: literary

text: languages

text: by

text: the

text: Manichaeans

text: whose

text: texts

text: also

text: survive

text: in

text: various

text: non

text: Iranian

text: languages

text: from

text: Latin

text: to

text: Chinese

text: Manichaean

text: texts

text: were

text: written

text: in

text: a

text: script

text: closely

text: akin

text: to

text: the

text: Syriac

text: script

question: What is another term for Middle Persian?

answer: Pahlavi

text: Pahlavi

question: When did Middle Persian start being u sed?

answer: 3rd century CE

text: 3rd century CE

question: What are three languages employed by the Manichaeans?

answer: Middle Persian, Parthian and Sogdian

text: Middle Persian, Parthian and Sogdian

question: What was the writing of Manichaean documents similar to?

answer: Syriac script

text: Syriac script

question: Underwood dynasty was old Persian the official language?

text: Sasanian dynasty

question: What language was in use in Iran before the third century?

text: Middle Persian

question: What are three spoken languages use by the Manchaeans?

text: Middle Persian, Parthian and Sogdian

question: Latin and Chinese writing were similar to what texts?

text: Manichaean texts


text: Network effects are a large factor with electrification. When converting lines to electric, the connections with other lines must be considered. Some electrifications have subsequently been removed because of the through traffic to non-electrified lines. If through traffic is to have any benefit, time consuming engine switches must occur to make such connections or expensive dual mode engines must be used. This is mostly an issue for long distance trips, but many lines come to be dominated by through traffic from long-haul freight trains (usually running coal, ore, or containers to or from ports). In theory, these trains could enjoy dramatic savings through electrification, but it can be too costly to extend electrification to isolated areas, and unless an entire network is electrified, companies often find that they need to continue use of diesel trains even if sections are electrified. The increasing demand for container traffic which is more efficient when utilizing the double-stack car also has network effect issues with existing electrifications due to insufficient clearance of overhead electrical lines for these trains, but electrification can be built or modified to have sufficient clearance, at additional cost.

title: Railway_electrification_system

title: Railway_electrification_system

text: Network

text: effects

text: are

text: a

text: large

text: factor

text: with

text: electrification

text: When

text: converting

text: lines

text: to

text: electric

text: the

text: connections

text: with

text: other

text: lines

text: must

text: be

text: considered

text: Some

text: electrifications

text: have

text: subsequently

text: been

text: removed

text: because

text: of

text: the

text: through

text: traffic

text: to

text: non

text: electrified

text: lines

text: If

text: through

text: traffic

text: is

text: to

text: have

text: any

text: benefit

text: time

text: consuming

text: engine

text: switches

text: must

text: occur

text: to

text: make

text: such

text: connections

text: or

text: expensive

text: dual

text: mode

text: engines

text: must

text: be

text: used

text: This

text: is

text: mostly

text: an

text: issue

text: for

text: long

text: distance

text: trips

text: but

text: many

text: lines

text: come

text: to

text: be

text: dominated

text: by

text: through

text: traffic

text: from

text: long

text: haul

text: freight

text: trains

text: usually

text: running

text: coal

text: ore

text: or

text: containers

text: to

text: or

text: from

text: ports

text: In

text: theory

text: these

text: trains

text: could

text: enjoy

text: dramatic

text: savings

text: through

text: electrification

text: but

text: it

text: can

text: be

text: too

text: costly

text: to

text: extend

text: electrification

text: to

text: isolated

text: areas

text: and

text: unless

text: an

text: entire

text: network

text: is

text: electrified

text: companies

text: often

text: find

text: that

text: they

text: need

text: to

text: continue

text: use

text: of

text: diesel

text: trains

text: even

text: if

text: sections

text: are

text: electrified

text: The

text: increasing

text: demand

text: for

text: container

text: traffic

text: which

text: is

text: more

text: efficient

text: when

text: utilizing

text: the

text: double

text: stack

text: car

text: also

text: has

text: network

text: effect

text: issues

text: with

text: existing

text: electrifications

text: due

text: to

text: insufficient

text: clearance

text: of

text: overhead

text: electrical

text: lines

text: for

text: these

text: trains

text: but

text: electrification

text: can

text: be

text: built

text: or

text: modified

text: to

text: have

text: sufficient

text: clearance

text: at

text: additional

text: cost

question: What is a major factor whn it comes to electrification?

answer: Network effects

text: Network effects

question: What was the reason some electrifications were removed after a while?

answer: through traffic to non-electrified lines

text: through traffic to non-electrified lines

question: Where can the issue of through traffic benefits occur?

answer: long distance trips

text: long distance trips

question: What can be a drawback of electrification of long distance freight trains?

answer: electrification to isolated areas

text: electrification to isolated areas

question: What does the increasing demand for container traffic make companies use more often?

answer: diesel trains

text: diesel trains

question: What is a small factor with electrification?

text: Network effects

question: What must be considered when converting lines from electric?

text: the connections with other lines

question: What has been removed because of the through traffic to electrified lines?

text: Some electrifications

question: What is mostly an issue for short distance trips?

question: Companies often find they need to use what trains to heavily populated areas?

text: diesel


text: Guinea-Bissau is a republic. In the past, the government had been highly centralized. Multi-party governance was not established until mid-1991. The president is the head of state and the prime minister is the head of government. Since 1974, no president has successfully served a full five-year term.

title: Guinea-Bissau

title: Guinea

title: Bissau

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: is

text: a

text: republic

text: In

text: the

text: past

text: the

text: government

text: had

text: been

text: highly

text: centralized

text: Multi

text: party

text: governance

text: was

text: not

text: established

text: until

text: The

text: president

text: is

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: state

text: and

text: the

text: prime

text: minister

text: is

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: government

text: Since

text: no

text: president

text: has

text: successfully

text: served

text: a

text: full

text: five

text: year

text: term

question: What country is listed as a republic?

answer: Guinea-Bissau

text: Guinea-Bissau

question: When had the government been highly centralized?

answer: In the past

text: In the past

question: When was multi-party governance established?

answer: mid-1991

question: Who is the head of state?

answer: president

text: president

question: Who is the head of government?

answer: prime minister

text: prime minister


text: The console was first officially announced at E3 2005, and was released at the end of 2006. It was the first console to use Blu-ray Disc as its primary storage medium. The console was the first PlayStation to integrate social gaming services, included it being the first to introduce Sony's social gaming service, PlayStation Network, and its remote connectivity with PlayStation Portable and PlayStation Vita, being able to remote control the console from the devices. In September 2009, the Slim model of the PlayStation 3 was released, being lighter and thinner than the original version, which notably featured a redesigned logo and marketing design, as well as a minor start-up change in software. A Super Slim variation was then released in late 2012, further refining and redesigning the console. As of March 2016, PlayStation 3 has sold 85 million units worldwide. Its successor, the PlayStation 4, was released later in November 2013.

title: PlayStation_3

title: PlayStation_3

text: The

text: console

text: was

text: first

text: officially

text: announced

text: at

text: and

text: was

text: released

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: console

text: to

text: use

text: Blu

text: ray

text: Disc

text: as

text: its

text: primary

text: storage

text: medium

text: The

text: console

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: PlayStation

text: to

text: integrate

text: social

text: gaming

text: services

text: included

text: it

text: being

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: introduce

text: Sony

text: 's

text: social

text: gaming

text: service

text: PlayStation

text: Network

text: and

text: its

text: remote

text: connectivity

text: with

text: PlayStation

text: Portable

text: and

text: PlayStation

text: Vita

text: being

text: able

text: to

text: remote

text: control

text: the

text: console

text: from

text: the

text: devices

text: In

text: September

text: the

text: Slim

text: model

text: of

text: the

text: PlayStation

text: was

text: released

text: being

text: lighter

text: and

text: thinner

text: than

text: the

text: original

text: version

text: which

text: notably

text: featured

text: a

text: redesigned

text: logo

text: and

text: marketing

text: design

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: a

text: minor

text: start

text: up

text: change

text: in

text: software

text: A

text: Super

text: Slim

text: variation

text: was

text: then

text: released

text: in

text: late

text: further

text: refining

text: and

text: redesigning

text: the

text: console

text: As

text: of

text: March

text: PlayStation

text: has

text: sold

text: million

text: units

text: worldwide

text: Its

text: successor

text: the

text: PlayStation

text: was

text: released

text: later

text: in

text: November

question: What year was the PlayStation 3 released?

answer: 2006

question: What social gaming service was integrated into the PlayStation 3?

answer: PlayStation Network

text: PlayStation Network

question: What was the thinner version of the PS3 called?

answer: Slim

text: Slim

question: What year did the Super Slim model hit stores?

answer: 2012

question: How many PlayStation 3 units had been purchased as of early 2016?

answer: 85 million

text: 85 million

question: What version of the PlayStation was released at the end of 2007?

question: What was officially announced at E4 2005?

text: PlayStation 3

question: The Hefty model of the PlayStation 3 was released when?

text: September 2009

question: As of March 2017, PlayStation 3 has sold how many units?

text: 85 million

question: What was the thinnest version of the PS4 called?

text: Super Slim

question: What year was the PlayStation 4 released?

question: What social gaming service was integrated into the PlayStation 4?

text: PlayStation Network

question: What was the thicker version of the PS3 called?

text: Slim

question: What year did the Super Slim model get cancelled?

question: How many PlayStation 3 units had been purchased as of early 2015?

text: 85 million


text: On 10 October 2009, Armenia and Turkey signed protocols on normalisation of relationships, which set a timetable for restoring diplomatic ties and reopening their joint border. The ratification of those had to be made in the national parliaments. In Armenia it passed through the required by legislation approval of the Constitutional Court and was sent to the parliament for the final ratification. The President had made multiple public announcements, both in Armenia and abroad, that as the leader of the political majority of Armenia he assured the ratification of the protocols if Turkey also ratified them. Despite this, the process stopped, as Turkey continuously added more preconditions to its ratification and also "delayed it beyond any reasonable time-period".

title: Armenia

title: Armenia

text: On

text: October

text: Armenia

text: and

text: Turkey

text: signed

text: protocols

text: on

text: normalisation

text: of

text: relationships

text: which

text: set

text: a

text: timetable

text: for

text: restoring

text: diplomatic

text: ties

text: and

text: reopening

text: their

text: joint

text: border

text: The

text: ratification

text: of

text: those

text: had

text: to

text: be

text: made

text: in

text: the

text: national

text: parliaments

text: In

text: Armenia

text: it

text: passed

text: through

text: the

text: required

text: by

text: legislation

text: approval

text: of

text: the

text: Constitutional

text: Court

text: and

text: was

text: sent

text: to

text: the

text: parliament

text: for

text: the

text: final

text: ratification

text: The

text: President

text: had

text: made

text: multiple

text: public

text: announcements

text: both

text: in

text: Armenia

text: and

text: abroad

text: that

text: as

text: the

text: leader

text: of

text: the

text: political

text: majority

text: of

text: Armenia

text: he

text: assured

text: the

text: ratification

text: of

text: the

text: protocols

text: if

text: Turkey

text: also

text: ratified

text: them

text: Despite

text: this

text: the

text: process

text: stopped

text: as

text: Turkey

text: continuously

text: added

text: more

text: preconditions

text: to

text: its

text: ratification

text: and

text: also

text: delayed

text: it

text: beyond

text: any

text: reasonable

text: time

text: period

question: When did Armenia and Turkey initiate an attempt to reopen their border?

answer: 10 October 2009

text: 10 October 2009

question: Who made it difficult to ratify the protocols to reopen the Armenian/Turkey border?

answer: Turkey

text: Turkey

question: Who ratifies protocols in Armenia?

answer: national parliaments

text: national parliaments

question: How did Turkey thwart the ratification of these protocols?

answer: continuously added more preconditions to its ratification

text: continuously added more preconditions to its ratification


text: In 2000, Dell announced that it would lease 80,000 square feet (7,400 m2) of space in the Las Cimas office complex in unincorporated Travis County, Texas, between Austin and West Lake Hills, to house the company's executive offices and corporate headquarters. 100 senior executives were scheduled to work in the building by the end of 2000. In January 2001, the company leased the space in Las Cimas 2, located along Loop 360. Las Cimas 2 housed Dell's executives, the investment operations, and some corporate functions. Dell also had an option for 138,000 square feet (12,800 m2) of space in Las Cimas 3. After a slowdown in business required reducing employees and production capacity, Dell decided to sublease its offices in two buildings in the Las Cimas office complex. In 2002 Dell announced that it planned to sublease its space to another tenant; the company planned to move its headquarters back to Round Rock once a tenant was secured. By 2003, Dell moved its headquarters back to Round Rock. It leased all of Las Cimas I and II, with a total of 312,000 square feet (29,000 m2), for about a seven-year period after 2003. By that year roughly 100,000 square feet (9,300 m2) of that space was absorbed by new subtenants.

title: Dell

title: Dell

text: In

text: Dell

text: announced

text: that

text: it

text: would

text: lease

text: square

text: feet

text: of

text: space

text: in

text: the

text: Las

text: Cimas

text: office

text: complex

text: in

text: unincorporated

text: Travis

text: County

text: Texas

text: between

text: Austin

text: and

text: West

text: Lake

text: Hills

text: to

text: house

text: the

text: company

text: 's

text: executive

text: offices

text: and

text: corporate

text: headquarters

text: senior

text: executives

text: were

text: scheduled

text: to

text: work

text: in

text: the

text: building

text: by

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: In

text: January

text: the

text: company

text: leased

text: the

text: space

text: in

text: Las

text: Cimas

text: located

text: along

text: Loop

text: Las

text: Cimas

text: housed

text: Dell

text: 's

text: executives

text: the

text: investment

text: operations

text: and

text: some

text: corporate

text: functions

text: Dell

text: also

text: had

text: an

text: option

text: for

text: square

text: feet

text: of

text: space

text: in

text: Las

text: Cimas

text: After

text: a

text: slowdown

text: in

text: business

text: required

text: reducing

text: employees

text: and

text: production

text: capacity

text: Dell

text: decided

text: to

text: sublease

text: its

text: offices

text: in

text: two

text: buildings

text: in

text: the

text: Las

text: Cimas

text: office

text: complex

text: In

text: Dell

text: announced

text: that

text: it

text: planned

text: to

text: sublease

text: its

text: space

text: to

text: another

text: tenant

text: the

text: company

text: planned

text: to

text: move

text: its

text: headquarters

text: back

text: to

text: Round

text: Rock

text: once

text: a

text: tenant

text: was

text: secured

text: By

text: Dell

text: moved

text: its

text: headquarters

text: back

text: to

text: Round

text: Rock

text: It

text: leased

text: all

text: of

text: Las

text: Cimas

text: I

text: and

text: II

text: with

text: a

text: total

text: of

text: square

text: feet

text: for

text: about

text: a

text: seven

text: year

text: period

text: after

text: By

text: that

text: year

text: roughly

text: square

text: feet

text: of

text: that

text: space

text: was

text: absorbed

text: by

text: new

text: subtenants

question: How much space did Dell lease in Texas?

answer: 80,000 square feet

text: 80,000 square feet

question: How many senior executives were slated to work in the building Dell leased?

answer: 100

question: What year did Dell announce its plans to sublease its building?

answer: 2002

question: Where did Dell move its headquarters back to in 2003?

answer: Round Rock

text: Round Rock

question: What was the total amount of space that Dell leased in Las Cimas 1 and 2?

answer: 312,000 square feet

text: 312,000 square feet

question: How much space did Dell sell in Texas?

text: 80,000 square feet

question: How many minor executives were slated to work in the building Dell leased?

question: What year did Dell announce its plans to buy its building?

question: Where did Dell move its headquarters back to in 2004?

text: Round Rock

question: What was the total amount of space that Dell leased in Las Cimas 2 and 3?

text: 312,000 square feet


text: Paris is home to the association football club Paris Saint-Germain and the rugby union club Stade Français. The 80,000-seat Stade de France, built for the 1998 FIFA World Cup, is located just north of Paris in the commune of Saint-Denis. Paris hosts the annual French Open Grand Slam tennis tournament on the red clay of Roland Garros. Paris played host to the 1900 and 1924 Summer Olympics, the 1938 and 1998 FIFA World Cups, and the 2007 Rugby World Cup. Every July, the Tour de France of cycling finishes in the city.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: Paris

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: association

text: football

text: club

text: Paris

text: Saint

text: Germain

text: and

text: the

text: rugby

text: union

text: club

text: Stade

text: Français

text: The

text: Stade

text: de

text: France

text: built

text: for

text: the

text: FIFA

text: World

text: Cup

text: is

text: located

text: just

text: north

text: of

text: Paris

text: in

text: the

text: commune

text: of

text: Saint

text: Denis

text: Paris

text: hosts

text: the

text: annual

text: French

text: Open

text: Grand

text: Slam

text: tennis

text: tournament

text: on

text: the

text: red

text: clay

text: of

text: Roland

text: Garros

text: Paris

text: played

text: host

text: to

text: the

text: and

text: Summer

text: Olympics

text: the

text: and

text: FIFA

text: World

text: Cups

text: and

text: the

text: Rugby

text: World

text: Cup

text: Every

text: July

text: the

text: Tour

text: de

text: France

text: of

text: cycling

text: finishes

text: in

text: the

text: city

question: What is the name of the football club in Paris?

answer: Paris Saint-Germain

text: Paris Saint-Germain

question: What is the name of the rugby union in Paris?

answer: Stade Français

text: Stade Français

question: How many seats are in Stade de France?

answer: 80,000

question: In what year did Paris host the World Cup?

answer: 2007

question: In what month is the Tour de France?

answer: July

text: July


text: As of 2008[update], the population was 47.5% male and 52.5% female. The population was made up of 44,032 Swiss men (35.4% of the population) and 15,092 (12.1%) non-Swiss men. There were 51,531 Swiss women (41.4%) and 13,726 (11.0%) non-Swiss women. Of the population in the municipality, 39,008 or about 30.3% were born in Bern and lived there in 2000. There were 27,573 or 21.4% who were born in the same canton, while 25,818 or 20.1% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 27,812 or 21.6% were born outside of Switzerland.

title: Bern

title: Bern

text: As

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: was

text: male

text: and

text: female

text: The

text: population

text: was

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: Swiss

text: men

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: and

text: non

text: Swiss

text: men

text: There

text: were

text: Swiss

text: women

text: and

text: non

text: Swiss

text: women

text: Of

text: the

text: population

text: in

text: the

text: municipality

text: or

text: about

text: were

text: born

text: in

text: Bern

text: and

text: lived

text: there

text: in

text: There

text: were

text: or

text: who

text: were

text: born

text: in

text: the

text: same

text: canton

text: while

text: or

text: were

text: born

text: somewhere

text: else

text: in

text: Switzerland

text: and

text: or

text: were

text: born

text: outside

text: of

text: Switzerland

question: How many Swiss men live in Bern?

answer: 35.4%

question: What percent of the population is born somewhere else in Switzerland?

answer: 20.1%

question: What percent were born outside of Switzerland?

answer: 21.6%


text: On September 21, 1529, Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón commanded the Spanish ship Florida, on his second attempt to recross the Pacific from the Maluku Islands. He stood off a group of islands from which local inhabitants hurled stones at his ship. These islands, which he named "Los Pintados", may have been Ujelang. On October 1, he found another group of islands where he went ashore for eight days, exchanged gifts with the local inhabitants and took on water. These islands, which he named "Los Jardines", may have been Enewetak or Bikini Atoll.

title: Marshall_Islands

title: Marshall_Islands

text: On

text: September

text: Álvaro

text: de

text: Saavedra

text: Cerón

text: commanded

text: the

text: Spanish

text: ship

text: Florida

text: on

text: his

text: second

text: attempt

text: to

text: recross

text: the

text: Pacific

text: from

text: the

text: Maluku

text: Islands

text: He

text: stood

text: off

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: islands

text: from

text: which

text: local

text: inhabitants

text: hurled

text: stones

text: at

text: his

text: ship

text: These

text: islands

text: which

text: he

text: named

text: Los

text: Pintados

text: may

text: have

text: been

text: Ujelang

text: On

text: October

text: he

text: found

text: another

text: group

text: of

text: islands

text: where

text: he

text: went

text: ashore

text: for

text: eight

text: days

text: exchanged

text: gifts

text: with

text: the

text: local

text: inhabitants

text: and

text: took

text: on

text: water

text: These

text: islands

text: which

text: he

text: named

text: Los

text: Jardines

text: may

text: have

text: been

text: Enewetak

text: or

text: Bikini

text: Atoll

question: Whose ship was named Florida?

answer: Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón

text: Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón

question: From where did Cerón attempt to cross the Pacific Ocean?

answer: the Maluku Islands

text: the Maluku Islands

question: What did Cerón name the islands from which people threw rocks at his vessel?

answer: Los Pintados

text: Los Pintados

question: What was the name given to the islands reached by Cerón in October of 1529?

answer: Los Jardines

text: Los Jardines

question: What are two possible modern names for the islands called Los Jardines by Cerón?

answer: Enewetak or Bikini Atoll

text: Enewetak or Bikini Atoll

question: Who was in charge of the ship named Florida?

answer: Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón

text: Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón

question: Where did Cerón's expedition begin?

answer: the Maluku Islands

text: the Maluku Islands

question: What name did Cerón give to the island that might have been Ujelang?

answer: Los Pintados

text: Los Pintados

question: What group of islands might have been Bikini Atoll or Enewetak?

answer: Los Jardines

text: Los Jardines

question: How long did Cerón spend on Los Jardines?

answer: eight days

text: eight days


text: The Berggarten is an important European botanical garden.[citation needed] Some points of interest are the Tropical House, the Cactus House, the Canary House and the Orchid House, which hosts one of the world's biggest collection of orchids, and free-flying birds and butterflies. Near the entrance to the Berggarten is the historic Library Pavillon. The Mausoleum of the Guelphs is also located in the Berggarten. Like the Great Garden, the Berggarten also consists of several parts, for example the Paradies and the Prairie Garden. There is also the Sea Life Centre Hanover, which is the first tropical aquarium in Germany.[citation needed]

title: Hanover

title: Hanover

text: The

text: Berggarten

text: is

text: an

text: important

text: European

text: botanical

text: garden.[citation

text: needed

text: Some

text: points

text: of

text: interest

text: are

text: the

text: Tropical

text: House

text: the

text: Cactus

text: House

text: the

text: Canary

text: House

text: and

text: the

text: Orchid

text: House

text: which

text: hosts

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: biggest

text: collection

text: of

text: orchids

text: and

text: free

text: flying

text: birds

text: and

text: butterflies

text: Near

text: the

text: entrance

text: to

text: the

text: Berggarten

text: is

text: the

text: historic

text: Library

text: Pavillon

text: The

text: Mausoleum

text: of

text: the

text: Guelphs

text: is

text: also

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Berggarten

text: Like

text: the

text: Great

text: Garden

text: the

text: Berggarten

text: also

text: consists

text: of

text: several

text: parts

text: for

text: example

text: the

text: Paradies

text: and

text: the

text: Prairie

text: Garden

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: Sea

text: Life

text: Centre

text: Hanover

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: tropical

text: aquarium

text: in

text: Germany.[citation

text: needed

question: What is the Berggarten?

answer: European botanical garden

text: European botanical garden

question: What is the name of the area inside the Berggarten that hosts one of the world's biggest collection of orchids?

answer: Orchid House

text: Orchid House

question: What historic landmark is near the entrance to the Berggarten?

answer: Library Pavillon

text: Library Pavillon

question: What is the name of the first tropical aquarium in Germany?

answer: Sea Life Centre Hanover

text: Sea Life Centre Hanover

question: Other than orchids and birds, what else is housed in the Orchid House?

answer: butterflies

text: butterflies

question: What is the name of a minor European botanical garden?

text: The Berggarten

question: What is the name of the first aquarium in Germany?

text: Sea Life Centre Hanover,

question: What else can be found in the tropical house besides orchids and birds?

text: butterflies

question: What mausoleum can be found in the great garden?

text: the Guelphs

question: What pavilion is found near the entrance of the great garden?

text: the historic Library Pavillon


text: St. John's, and the province as a whole, was gravely affected in the 1990s by the collapse of the Northern cod fishery, which had been the driving force of the provincial economy for hundreds of years. After a decade of high unemployment rates and depopulation, the city's proximity to the Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose oil fields has led to an economic boom that has spurred population growth and commercial development. As a result, the St. John's area now accounts for about half of the province's economic output.

title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador

title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: and

text: the

text: province

text: as

text: a

text: whole

text: was

text: gravely

text: affected

text: in

text: the

text: by

text: the

text: collapse

text: of

text: the

text: Northern

text: cod

text: fishery

text: which

text: had

text: been

text: the

text: driving

text: force

text: of

text: the

text: provincial

text: economy

text: for

text: hundreds

text: of

text: years

text: After

text: a

text: decade

text: of

text: high

text: unemployment

text: rates

text: and

text: depopulation

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: proximity

text: to

text: the

text: Hibernia

text: Terra

text: Nova

text: and

text: White

text: Rose

text: oil

text: fields

text: has

text: led

text: to

text: an

text: economic

text: boom

text: that

text: has

text: spurred

text: population

text: growth

text: and

text: commercial

text: development

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: the

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: area

text: now

text: accounts

text: for

text: about

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: province

text: 's

text: economic

text: output

question: When did the Northern cod fishery collapse?

answer: 1990s

question: What led to an economic boom in St. John's?

answer: Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose oil fields

text: Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose oil fields

question: For how long did the Northern cod fishery provide a stable economy for St. John's?

answer: hundreds of years

text: hundreds of years

question: How long did unemployment rates and depopulation suffer in St. John's?

answer: decade

text: decade

question: What industry caused St. John's economy to boom in the 1990's?

text: Northern cod fishery

question: What industry collapsed affecting the local economy for hundreds of years?

text: Northern cod fishery

question: What has caused St. Johns to fall behind the rest of the province in economic output?


text: Influences also came to her from the art world, most notably through the works of Mexican artist Frida Kahlo. The music video of the song "Bedtime Story" featured images inspired by the paintings of Kahlo and Remedios Varo. Madonna is also a collector of Tamara de Lempicka's Art Deco paintings and has included them in her music videos and tours. Her video for "Hollywood" (2003) was an homage to the work of photographer Guy Bourdin; Bourdin's son subsequently filed a lawsuit for unauthorised use of his father's work. Pop artist Andy Warhol's use of sadomasochistic imagery in his underground films were reflected in the music videos for "Erotica" and "Deeper and Deeper".

title: Madonna_(entertainer)

title: Madonna_(entertainer

text: Influences

text: also

text: came

text: to

text: her

text: from

text: the

text: art

text: world

text: most

text: notably

text: through

text: the

text: works

text: of

text: Mexican

text: artist

text: Frida

text: Kahlo

text: The

text: music

text: video

text: of

text: the

text: song

text: Bedtime

text: Story

text: featured

text: images

text: inspired

text: by

text: the

text: paintings

text: of

text: Kahlo

text: and

text: Remedios

text: Varo

text: Madonna

text: is

text: also

text: a

text: collector

text: of

text: Tamara

text: de

text: Lempicka

text: 's

text: Art

text: Deco

text: paintings

text: and

text: has

text: included

text: them

text: in

text: her

text: music

text: videos

text: and

text: tours

text: Her

text: video

text: for

text: Hollywood

text: was

text: an

text: homage

text: to

text: the

text: work

text: of

text: photographer

text: Guy

text: Bourdin

text: Bourdin

text: 's

text: son

text: subsequently

text: filed

text: a

text: lawsuit

text: for

text: unauthorised

text: use

text: of

text: his

text: father

text: 's

text: work

text: Pop

text: artist

text: Andy

text: Warhol

text: 's

text: use

text: of

text: sadomasochistic

text: imagery

text: in

text: his

text: underground

text: films

text: were

text: reflected

text: in

text: the

text: music

text: videos

text: for

text: Erotica

text: and

text: Deeper

text: and

text: Deeper

question: Whose art influence Madonna?

answer: Frida Kahlo

text: Frida Kahlo

question: Which video featured art from Kahlo and Remedios Varo?

answer: Bedtime Story

text: Bedtime Story

question: Madonna collects whose painting?

answer: Tamara de Lempicka

text: Tamara de Lempicka

question: Her video Hollywood was a homage to which photographer?

answer: Guy Bourdin

text: Guy Bourdin


text: The budget of the city for 2013 was €7.6 billion, of which 5.4 billion went for city administration, while €2.2 billion went for investment. The largest part of the budget (38 percent) went for public housing and urbanism projects; 15 percent for roads and transport; 8 percent for schools (which are mostly financed by the state budget); 5 percent for parks and gardens; and 4 percent for culture. The main source of income for the city is direct taxes (35 percent), supplemented by a 13-percent real estate tax; 19 percent of the budget comes in a transfer from the national government.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: The

text: budget

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: for

text: was

text: billion

text: of

text: which

text: billion

text: went

text: for

text: city

text: administration

text: while

text: billion

text: went

text: for

text: investment

text: The

text: largest

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: budget

text: percent

text: went

text: for

text: public

text: housing

text: and

text: urbanism

text: projects

text: percent

text: for

text: roads

text: and

text: transport

text: percent

text: for

text: schools

text: which

text: are

text: mostly

text: financed

text: by

text: the

text: state

text: budget

text: percent

text: for

text: parks

text: and

text: gardens

text: and

text: percent

text: for

text: culture

text: The

text: main

text: source

text: of

text: income

text: for

text: the

text: city

text: is

text: direct

text: taxes

text: percent

text: supplemented

text: by

text: a

text: real

text: estate

text: tax

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: budget

text: comes

text: in

text: a

text: transfer

text: from

text: the

text: national

text: government

question: What was the budget of the city in 2013

answer: €7.6 billion

text: €7.6 billion

question: How much of the budget was allocated for city administration?

answer: 5.4 billion

text: 5.4 billion

question: What percent of the budget goes towards public housing and urbanism projects?

answer: 38

question: What is the main source of income for Paris?

answer: taxes

text: taxes

question: What percentage of the budget is allocated for schools?

answer: 8


text: Architectural interest in Cubism centered on the dissolution and reconstitution of three-dimensional form, using simple geometric shapes, juxtaposed without the illusions of classical perspective. Diverse elements could be superimposed, made transparent or penetrate one another, while retaining their spatial relationships. Cubism had become an influential factor in the development of modern architecture from 1912 (La Maison Cubiste, by Raymond Duchamp-Villon and André Mare) onwards, developing in parallel with architects such as Peter Behrens and Walter Gropius, with the simplification of building design, the use of materials appropriate to industrial production, and the increased use of glass.

title: Cubism

title: Cubism

text: Architectural

text: interest

text: in

text: Cubism

text: centered

text: on

text: the

text: dissolution

text: and

text: reconstitution

text: of

text: three

text: dimensional

text: form

text: using

text: simple

text: geometric

text: shapes

text: juxtaposed

text: without

text: the

text: illusions

text: of

text: classical

text: perspective

text: Diverse

text: elements

text: could

text: be

text: superimposed

text: made

text: transparent

text: or

text: penetrate

text: one

text: another

text: while

text: retaining

text: their

text: spatial

text: relationships

text: Cubism

text: had

text: become

text: an

text: influential

text: factor

text: in

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: modern

text: architecture

text: from

text: La

text: Maison

text: Cubiste

text: by

text: Raymond

text: Duchamp

text: Villon

text: and

text: André

text: Mare

text: onwards

text: developing

text: in

text: parallel

text: with

text: architects

text: such

text: as

text: Peter

text: Behrens

text: and

text: Walter

text: Gropius

text: with

text: the

text: simplification

text: of

text: building

text: design

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: materials

text: appropriate

text: to

text: industrial

text: production

text: and

text: the

text: increased

text: use

text: of

text: glass

question: In Cubism what was architechtural interested base on?

answer: the dissolution and reconstitution of three-dimensional form

text: the dissolution and reconstitution of three-dimensional form

question: Who said that Cubism was becoming an influetial aspect in modern architecture ?

answer: Raymond Duchamp-Villon and André Mare

text: Raymond Duchamp-Villon and André Mare

question: Increased use of what material marked Cubism influence in architecture?

answer: glass

text: glass

question: In Cubism what was not architechtural interested base on?

question: Who said that Cubism was not becoming an influetial aspect in modern architecture ?

text: Raymond Duchamp-Villon

question: Increased use of what material marked Cubism non-influence in architecture?

text: glass


text: Migration is the regular seasonal movement, often north and south, undertaken by many species of birds. Bird movements include those made in response to changes in food availability, habitat, or weather. Sometimes, journeys are not termed "true migration" because they are irregular (nomadism, invasions, irruptions) or in only one direction (dispersal, movement of young away from natal area). Migration is marked by its annual seasonality. Non-migratory birds are said to be resident or sedentary. Approximately 1800 of the world's 10,000 bird species are long-distance migrants.

title: Bird_migration

title: Bird_migration

text: Migration

text: is

text: the

text: regular

text: seasonal

text: movement

text: often

text: north

text: and

text: south

text: undertaken

text: by

text: many

text: species

text: of

text: birds

text: Bird

text: movements

text: include

text: those

text: made

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: changes

text: in

text: food

text: availability

text: habitat

text: or

text: weather

text: Sometimes

text: journeys

text: are

text: not

text: termed

text: true

text: migration

text: because

text: they

text: are

text: irregular

text: nomadism

text: invasions

text: irruptions

text: or

text: in

text: only

text: one

text: direction

text: dispersal

text: movement

text: of

text: young

text: away

text: from

text: natal

text: area

text: Migration

text: is

text: marked

text: by

text: its

text: annual

text: seasonality

text: Non

text: migratory

text: birds

text: are

text: said

text: to

text: be

text: resident

text: or

text: sedentary

text: Approximately

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: bird

text: species

text: are

text: long

text: distance

text: migrants

question: Why do birds migrate?

answer: response to changes in food availability, habitat, or weather

text: response to changes in food availability, habitat, or weather

question: What are non=migratory birds called?

answer: resident or sedentary

text: resident or sedentary

question: How many species of birds are there?

answer: 10,000

question: How many bird species are long distance migrants?

answer: 1800

question: Which direction do birds primarily migrate?

answer: north and south

text: north and south


text: The ordinary half-wave dipole is probably the most widely used antenna design. This consists of two 1⁄4-wavelength elements arranged end-to-end, and lying along essentially the same axis (or collinear), each feeding one side of a two-conductor transmission wire. The physical arrangement of the two elements places them 180 degrees out of phase, which means that at any given instant one of the elements is driving current into the transmission line while the other is pulling it out. The monopole antenna is essentially one half of the half-wave dipole, a single 1⁄4-wavelength element with the other side connected to ground or an equivalent ground plane (or counterpoise). Monopoles, which are one-half the size of a dipole, are common for long-wavelength radio signals where a dipole would be impractically large. Another common design is the folded dipole, which is essentially two dipoles placed side-by-side and connected at their ends to make a single one-wavelength antenna.

title: Antenna_(radio)

title: Antenna_(radio

text: The

text: ordinary

text: half

text: wave

text: dipole

text: is

text: probably

text: the

text: most

text: widely

text: used

text: antenna

text: design

text: This

text: consists

text: of

text: two

text: elements

text: arranged

text: end

text: to

text: end

text: and

text: lying

text: along

text: essentially

text: the

text: same

text: axis

text: or

text: collinear

text: each

text: feeding

text: one

text: side

text: of

text: a

text: two

text: conductor

text: transmission

text: wire

text: The

text: physical

text: arrangement

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: elements

text: places

text: them

text: degrees

text: out

text: of

text: phase

text: which

text: means

text: that

text: at

text: any

text: given

text: instant

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: elements

text: is

text: driving

text: current

text: into

text: the

text: transmission

text: line

text: while

text: the

text: other

text: is

text: pulling

text: it

text: out

text: The

text: monopole

text: antenna

text: is

text: essentially

text: one

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: half

text: wave

text: dipole

text: a

text: single

text: element

text: with

text: the

text: other

text: side

text: connected

text: to

text: ground

text: or

text: an

text: equivalent

text: ground

text: plane

text: or

text: counterpoise

text: Monopoles

text: which

text: are

text: one

text: half

text: the

text: size

text: of

text: a

text: dipole

text: are

text: common

text: for

text: long

text: wavelength

text: radio

text: signals

text: where

text: a

text: dipole

text: would

text: be

text: impractically

text: large

text: Another

text: common

text: design

text: is

text: the

text: folded

text: dipole

text: which

text: is

text: essentially

text: two

text: dipoles

text: placed

text: side

text: by

text: side

text: and

text: connected

text: at

text: their

text: ends

text: to

text: make

text: a

text: single

text: one

text: wavelength

text: antenna

question: What is the most popular antenna type?

answer: half-wave dipole

text: half-wave dipole

question: Elements in a half wave dipole and on an identical axis are said to be what?

answer: collinear

text: collinear

question: What is the current usually beng put into it or pulled out of?

answer: transmission line

text: transmission line

question: What antenna type is a portion of the half wave dipole?

answer: Monopoles

text: Monopoles

question: What popular type combines more that one antenna?

answer: folded dipole

text: folded dipole


text: The Turkish invasion, followed by occupation and the declaration of independence of the TRNC have been condemned by United Nations resolutions, which are reaffirmed by the Security Council every year. The last major effort to settle the Cyprus dispute was the Annan Plan in 2004, drafted by the then Secretary General, Kofi Annan. The plan was put to a referendum in both Northern Cyprus and the Republic of Cyprus. 65% of Turkish Cypriots voted in support of the plan and 74% Greek Cypriots voted against the plan, claiming that it disproportionately favoured the Turkish side. In total, 66.7% of the voters rejected the Annan Plan V. On 1 May 2004 Cyprus joined the European Union, together with nine other countries. Cyprus was accepted into the EU as a whole, although the EU legislation is suspended in the territory occupied by Turkey (TRNC), until a final settlement of the Cyprus problem. In July 2006, the island served as a haven for people fleeing Lebanon, due to the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah (also called "The July War").

title: Cyprus

title: Cyprus

text: The

text: Turkish

text: invasion

text: followed

text: by

text: occupation

text: and

text: the

text: declaration

text: of

text: independence

text: of

text: the

text: TRNC

text: have

text: been

text: condemned

text: by

text: United

text: Nations

text: resolutions

text: which

text: are

text: reaffirmed

text: by

text: the

text: Security

text: Council

text: every

text: year

text: The

text: last

text: major

text: effort

text: to

text: settle

text: the

text: Cyprus

text: dispute

text: was

text: the

text: Annan

text: Plan

text: in

text: drafted

text: by

text: the

text: then

text: Secretary

text: General

text: Kofi

text: Annan

text: The

text: plan

text: was

text: put

text: to

text: a

text: referendum

text: in

text: both

text: Northern

text: Cyprus

text: and

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Cyprus

text: of

text: Turkish

text: Cypriots

text: voted

text: in

text: support

text: of

text: the

text: plan

text: and

text: Greek

text: Cypriots

text: voted

text: against

text: the

text: plan

text: claiming

text: that

text: it

text: disproportionately

text: favoured

text: the

text: Turkish

text: side

text: In

text: total

text: of

text: the

text: voters

text: rejected

text: the

text: Annan

text: Plan

text: V.

text: On

text: May

text: Cyprus

text: joined

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: together

text: with

text: nine

text: other

text: countries

text: Cyprus

text: was

text: accepted

text: into

text: the

text: EU

text: as

text: a

text: whole

text: although

text: the

text: EU

text: legislation

text: is

text: suspended

text: in

text: the

text: territory

text: occupied

text: by

text: Turkey

text: TRNC

text: until

text: a

text: final

text: settlement

text: of

text: the

text: Cyprus

text: problem

text: In

text: July

text: the

text: island

text: served

text: as

text: a

text: haven

text: for

text: people

text: fleeing

text: Lebanon

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: conflict

text: between

text: Israel

text: and

text: Hezbollah

text: also

text: called

text: The

text: July

text: War

question: In what year did the last major effort to settle the Cyprus dispute take place?

answer: 2004

question: How many Turkish Cypriots voted for the Annan Plan in 2004?

answer: 65%

question: How many Greek Cypriots voted against the Annan Plan in 2004?

answer: 74%

question: In what year did Cyprus join the European Union?

answer: 2004

question: In 2006 people fled to Cyprus from what country?

answer: Lebanon

text: Lebanon


text: Stanley Schachter formulated his theory on the earlier work of a Spanish physician, Gregorio Marañón, who injected patients with epinephrine and subsequently asked them how they felt. Interestingly, Marañón found that most of these patients felt something but in the absence of an actual emotion-evoking stimulus, the patients were unable to interpret their physiological arousal as an experienced emotion. Schachter did agree that physiological reactions played a big role in emotions. He suggested that physiological reactions contributed to emotional experience by facilitating a focused cognitive appraisal of a given physiologically arousing event and that this appraisal was what defined the subjective emotional experience. Emotions were thus a result of two-stage process: general physiological arousal, and experience of emotion. For example, the physiological arousal, heart pounding, in a response to an evoking stimulus, the sight of a bear in the kitchen. The brain then quickly scans the area, to explain the pounding, and notices the bear. Consequently, the brain interprets the pounding heart as being the result of fearing the bear. With his student, Jerome Singer, Schachter demonstrated that subjects can have different emotional reactions despite being placed into the same physiological state with an injection of epinephrine. Subjects were observed to express either anger or amusement depending on whether another person in the situation (a confederate) displayed that emotion. Hence, the combination of the appraisal of the situation (cognitive) and the participants' reception of adrenaline or a placebo together determined the response. This experiment has been criticized in Jesse Prinz's (2004) Gut Reactions.

title: Emotion

title: Emotion

text: Stanley

text: Schachter

text: formulated

text: his

text: theory

text: on

text: the

text: earlier

text: work

text: of

text: a

text: Spanish

text: physician

text: Gregorio

text: Marañón

text: who

text: injected

text: patients

text: with

text: epinephrine

text: and

text: subsequently

text: asked

text: them

text: how

text: they

text: felt

text: Interestingly

text: Marañón

text: found

text: that

text: most

text: of

text: these

text: patients

text: felt

text: something

text: but

text: in

text: the

text: absence

text: of

text: an

text: actual

text: emotion

text: evoking

text: stimulus

text: the

text: patients

text: were

text: unable

text: to

text: interpret

text: their

text: physiological

text: arousal

text: as

text: an

text: experienced

text: emotion

text: Schachter

text: did

text: agree

text: that

text: physiological

text: reactions

text: played

text: a

text: big

text: role

text: in

text: emotions

text: He

text: suggested

text: that

text: physiological

text: reactions

text: contributed

text: to

text: emotional

text: experience

text: by

text: facilitating

text: a

text: focused

text: cognitive

text: appraisal

text: of

text: a

text: given

text: physiologically

text: arousing

text: event

text: and

text: that

text: this

text: appraisal

text: was

text: what

text: defined

text: the

text: subjective

text: emotional

text: experience

text: Emotions

text: were

text: thus

text: a

text: result

text: of

text: two

text: stage

text: process

text: general

text: physiological

text: arousal

text: and

text: experience

text: of

text: emotion

text: For

text: example

text: the

text: physiological

text: arousal

text: heart

text: pounding

text: in

text: a

text: response

text: to

text: an

text: evoking

text: stimulus

text: the

text: sight

text: of

text: a

text: bear

text: in

text: the

text: kitchen

text: The

text: brain

text: then

text: quickly

text: scans

text: the

text: area

text: to

text: explain

text: the

text: pounding

text: and

text: notices

text: the

text: bear

text: Consequently

text: the

text: brain

text: interprets

text: the

text: pounding

text: heart

text: as

text: being

text: the

text: result

text: of

text: fearing

text: the

text: bear

text: With

text: his

text: student

text: Jerome

text: Singer

text: Schachter

text: demonstrated

text: that

text: subjects

text: can

text: have

text: different

text: emotional

text: reactions

text: despite

text: being

text: placed

text: into

text: the

text: same

text: physiological

text: state

text: with

text: an

text: injection

text: of

text: epinephrine

text: Subjects

text: were

text: observed

text: to

text: express

text: either

text: anger

text: or

text: amusement

text: depending

text: on

text: whether

text: another

text: person

text: in

text: the

text: situation

text: a

text: confederate

text: displayed

text: that

text: emotion

text: Hence

text: the

text: combination

text: of

text: the

text: appraisal

text: of

text: the

text: situation

text: cognitive

text: and

text: the

text: participants

text: reception

text: of

text: adrenaline

text: or

text: a

text: placebo

text: together

text: determined

text: the

text: response

text: This

text: experiment

text: has

text: been

text: criticized

text: in

text: Jesse

text: Prinz

text: 's

text: Gut

text: Reactions

question: Whose work did the theory of Stanley Schachter build on?

answer: Gregorio Marañón

text: Gregorio Marañón

question: What did Gregorio Marañón inject his patients with?

answer: epinephrine

text: epinephrine

question: What was the nationality of Gregorio Marañón?

answer: Spanish

text: Spanish

question: Who was a notable student of  Stanley Schachter?

answer: Jerome Singer

text: Jerome Singer

question: In what year was the book Gut Reactions by Jesse Prinz published?

answer: 2004

question: Whose work didn't the theory of Stanley Schachter build on?

text: Gregorio Marañón

question: What did Gregorio Marañón not inject his patients with?

text: epinephrine

question: What wasn't the nationality of Gregorio Marañón?

text: Spanish

question: Who was a notable teacher of Stanley Schachter?

text: Jerome Singer


text: Originally known as Buckingham House, the building at the core of today's palace was a large townhouse built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 on a site that had been in private ownership for at least 150 years. It was acquired by King George III in 1761 as a private residence for Queen Charlotte and became known as "The Queen's House". During the 19th century it was enlarged, principally by architects John Nash and Edward Blore, who constructed three wings around a central courtyard. Buckingham Palace became the London residence of the British monarch on the accession of Queen Victoria in 1837.

title: Buckingham_Palace

title: Buckingham_Palace

text: Originally

text: known

text: as

text: Buckingham

text: House

text: the

text: building

text: at

text: the

text: core

text: of

text: today

text: 's

text: palace

text: was

text: a

text: large

text: townhouse

text: built

text: for

text: the

text: Duke

text: of

text: Buckingham

text: in

text: on

text: a

text: site

text: that

text: had

text: been

text: in

text: private

text: ownership

text: for

text: at

text: least

text: years

text: It

text: was

text: acquired

text: by

text: King

text: George

text: III

text: in

text: as

text: a

text: private

text: residence

text: for

text: Queen

text: Charlotte

text: and

text: became

text: known

text: as

text: The

text: Queen

text: 's

text: House

text: During

text: the

text: century

text: it

text: was

text: enlarged

text: principally

text: by

text: architects

text: John

text: Nash

text: and

text: Edward

text: Blore

text: who

text: constructed

text: three

text: wings

text: around

text: a

text: central

text: courtyard

text: Buckingham

text: Palace

text: became

text: the

text: London

text: residence

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: monarch

text: on

text: the

text: accession

text: of

text: Queen

text: Victoria

text: in

question: What was Buckingham Palace orginally known as?

answer: Buckingham House

text: Buckingham House

question: Who was Buckingham Palace was originally built for?

answer: Duke of Buckingham

text: Duke of Buckingham

question: Which king acquired the Buckingham House in 1761?

answer: King George III

text: King George III

question: What was Buckingham House known as when Queen Charlotte resided there?

answer: "The Queen's House"

text: "The Queen's House"

question: Which two architects were commissioned to enlarge Buckingham in the 19th century?

answer: John Nash and Edward Blore

text: John Nash and Edward Blore

question: For whom was Buckingham house originally built?

answer: Duke of Buckingham

text: Duke of Buckingham

question: Who enlarged the house in the 19th century?

answer: John Nash and Edward Blore

text: John Nash and Edward Blore

question: When did the palace become the London residence for the monarchs?

answer: 1837

question: What is Buckingham Palace currently known as?

text: Buckingham House

question: Who was Buckingham Palace originally built to oppose?

text: Duke of Buckingham

question: Which king acquired the Buckingham House in 1751?

text: King George III

question: What was Buckingham House known as when Queen Charlotte died there?

text: "The Queen's House"

question: Which two architects were commissioned to enlarge Buckingham in the 17th century?

text: John Nash and Edward Blore


text: In college sports, Detroit's central location within the Mid-American Conference has made it a frequent site for the league's championship events. While the MAC Basketball Tournament moved permanently to Cleveland starting in 2000, the MAC Football Championship Game has been played at Ford Field in Detroit since 2004, and annually attracts 25,000 to 30,000 fans. The University of Detroit Mercy has a NCAA Division I program, and Wayne State University has both NCAA Division I and II programs. The NCAA football Little Caesars Pizza Bowl is held at Ford Field each December.

title: Detroit

title: Detroit

text: In

text: college

text: sports

text: Detroit

text: 's

text: central

text: location

text: within

text: the

text: Mid

text: American

text: Conference

text: has

text: made

text: it

text: a

text: frequent

text: site

text: for

text: the

text: league

text: 's

text: championship

text: events

text: While

text: the

text: MAC

text: Basketball

text: Tournament

text: moved

text: permanently

text: to

text: Cleveland

text: starting

text: in

text: the

text: MAC

text: Football

text: Championship

text: Game

text: has

text: been

text: played

text: at

text: Ford

text: Field

text: in

text: Detroit

text: since

text: and

text: annually

text: attracts

text: to

text: fans

text: The

text: University

text: of

text: Detroit

text: Mercy

text: has

text: a

text: NCAA

text: Division

text: I

text: program

text: and

text: Wayne

text: State

text: University

text: has

text: both

text: NCAA

text: Division

text: I

text: and

text: II

text: programs

text: The

text: NCAA

text: football

text: Little

text: Caesars

text: Pizza

text: Bowl

text: is

text: held

text: at

text: Ford

text: Field

text: each

text: December

question: Which bowl game is held in Detroit?

answer: Little Caesars Pizza Bowl

text: Little Caesars Pizza Bowl

question: Where is the MAC Football Championship game played?

answer: Ford Field

text: Ford Field

question: Which conference has held many of it's championships games in Detroit?

answer: Mid-American Conference

text: Mid-American Conference


text: Richmond's economy is primarily driven by law, finance, and government, with federal, state, and local governmental agencies, as well as notable legal and banking firms, located in the downtown area. The city is home to both the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, one of 13 United States courts of appeals, and the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, one of 12 Federal Reserve Banks. Dominion Resources and MeadWestvaco, Fortune 500 companies, are headquartered in the city, with others in the metropolitan area.

title: Richmond,_Virginia

title: Richmond,_Virginia

text: Richmond

text: 's

text: economy

text: is

text: primarily

text: driven

text: by

text: law

text: finance

text: and

text: government

text: with

text: federal

text: state

text: and

text: local

text: governmental

text: agencies

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: notable

text: legal

text: and

text: banking

text: firms

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: downtown

text: area

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: both

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Court

text: of

text: Appeals

text: for

text: the

text: Fourth

text: Circuit

text: one

text: of

text: United

text: States

text: courts

text: of

text: appeals

text: and

text: the

text: Federal

text: Reserve

text: Bank

text: of

text: Richmond

text: one

text: of

text: Federal

text: Reserve

text: Banks

text: Dominion

text: Resources

text: and

text: MeadWestvaco

text: Fortune

text: companies

text: are

text: headquartered

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: with

text: others

text: in

text: the

text: metropolitan

text: area

question: Along with law and finance, what is a major component of Richmond's economy?

answer: government

text: government

question: What circuit of the US Court of Appeals is based in Richmond?

answer: Fourth

text: Fourth

question: How many circuit courts of appeal are there in the United States?

answer: 13

question: How many Federal Reserve Banks exist?

answer: 12

question: Along with MeadWestvaco, what Fortune 500 company is based in Richmond?

answer: Dominion Resources

text: Dominion Resources


text: Louis-Philippe was overthrown by a popular uprising in the streets of Paris in 1848. His successor, Napoleon III, and the newly appointed prefect of the Seine, Georges-Eugène Haussmann, launched a gigantic public works project to build wide new boulevards, a new opera house, a central market, new aqueducts, sewers, and parks, including the Bois de Boulogne and Bois de Vincennes. In 1860, Napoleon III also annexed the surrounding towns and created eight new arrondissements, expanding Paris to its current limits.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: Louis

text: Philippe

text: was

text: overthrown

text: by

text: a

text: popular

text: uprising

text: in

text: the

text: streets

text: of

text: Paris

text: in

text: His

text: successor

text: Napoleon

text: III

text: and

text: the

text: newly

text: appointed

text: prefect

text: of

text: the

text: Seine

text: Georges

text: Eugène

text: Haussmann

text: launched

text: a

text: gigantic

text: public

text: works

text: project

text: to

text: build

text: wide

text: new

text: boulevards

text: a

text: new

text: opera

text: house

text: a

text: central

text: market

text: new

text: aqueducts

text: sewers

text: and

text: parks

text: including

text: the

text: Bois

text: de

text: Boulogne

text: and

text: Bois

text: de

text: Vincennes

text: In

text: Napoleon

text: III

text: also

text: annexed

text: the

text: surrounding

text: towns

text: and

text: created

text: eight

text: new

text: arrondissements

text: expanding

text: Paris

text: to

text: its

text: current

text: limits

question: In what year was Louis-Phillipe over thrown?

answer: 1848

question: In what year did Napoleon III create new arrondissements?

answer: 1860

question: Who was Napoleon III's prefect of the Siene?

answer: Georges-Eugène Haussmann

text: Georges-Eugène Haussmann


text: Oklahoma is the 20th largest state in the United States, covering an area of 69,898 square miles (181,035 km2), with 68,667 square miles (177847 km2) of land and 1,281 square miles (3,188 km2) of water. It is one of six states on the Frontier Strip and lies partly in the Great Plains near the geographical center of the 48 contiguous states. It is bounded on the east by Arkansas and Missouri, on the north by Kansas, on the northwest by Colorado, on the far west by New Mexico, and on the south and near-west by Texas.

title: Oklahoma

title: Oklahoma

text: Oklahoma

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: state

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: covering

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: square

text: miles

text: with

text: square

text: miles

text: of

text: land

text: and

text: square

text: miles

text: of

text: water

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: six

text: states

text: on

text: the

text: Frontier

text: Strip

text: and

text: lies

text: partly

text: in

text: the

text: Great

text: Plains

text: near

text: the

text: geographical

text: center

text: of

text: the

text: contiguous

text: states

text: It

text: is

text: bounded

text: on

text: the

text: east

text: by

text: Arkansas

text: and

text: Missouri

text: on

text: the

text: north

text: by

text: Kansas

text: on

text: the

text: northwest

text: by

text: Colorado

text: on

text: the

text: far

text: west

text: by

text: New

text: Mexico

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: near

text: west

text: by

text: Texas

question: Where does Oklahoma rank by land area?

answer: 20th

question: How many square miles is Oklahoma?

answer: 69,898

question: How many square miles of water is in Oklahoma?

answer: 1,281

question: How many states are on the Frontier Strip?

answer: six

text: six

question: Which state is north of Oklahoma?

answer: Kansas

text: Kansas


text: The Alpine orogeny occurred in ongoing cycles through to the Paleogene causing differences in nappe structures, with a late-stage orogeny causing the development of the Jura Mountains. A series of tectonic events in the Triassic, Jurassic and Cretaceous periods caused different paleogeographic regions. The Alps are subdivided by different lithology (rock composition) and nappe structure according to the orogenic events that affected them. The geological subdivision differentiates the Western, Eastern Alps and Southern Alps: the Helveticum in the north, the Penninicum and Austroalpine system in the center and, south of the Periadriatic Seam, the Southern Alpine system.

title: Alps

title: Alps

text: The

text: Alpine

text: orogeny

text: occurred

text: in

text: ongoing

text: cycles

text: through

text: to

text: the

text: Paleogene

text: causing

text: differences

text: in

text: nappe

text: structures

text: with

text: a

text: late

text: stage

text: orogeny

text: causing

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: the

text: Jura

text: Mountains

text: A

text: series

text: of

text: tectonic

text: events

text: in

text: the

text: Triassic

text: Jurassic

text: and

text: Cretaceous

text: periods

text: caused

text: different

text: paleogeographic

text: regions

text: The

text: Alps

text: are

text: subdivided

text: by

text: different

text: lithology

text: rock

text: composition

text: and

text: nappe

text: structure

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: orogenic

text: events

text: that

text: affected

text: them

text: The

text: geological

text: subdivision

text: differentiates

text: the

text: Western

text: Eastern

text: Alps

text: and

text: Southern

text: Alps

text: the

text: Helveticum

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: the

text: Penninicum

text: and

text: Austroalpine

text: system

text: in

text: the

text: center

text: and

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: Periadriatic

text: Seam

text: the

text: Southern

text: Alpine

text: system

question: What caused the development of the Jura Mountains?

answer: a late-stage orogeny

text: a late-stage orogeny

question: What cause different paleogeographic regions in the Triassic, Jurassic and Cretaceous periods?

answer: A series of tectonic events

text: A series of tectonic events

question: What is another word for rock composition?

answer: lithology

text: lithology

question: What geological subdivision is located in the north?

answer: Helveticum

text: Helveticum


text: By 3400 BCE, the Sahara was as dry as it is today, due to reduced precipitation and higher temperatures resulting from a shift in the Earth's orbit. As a result of this aridification, it became a largely impenetrable barrier to humans, with the remaining settlements mainly being concentrated around the numerous oases that dot the landscape. Little trade or commerce is known to have passed through the interior in subsequent periods, the only major exception being the Nile Valley. The Nile, however, was impassable at several cataracts, making trade and contact by boat difficult.

title: Sahara

title: Sahara

text: By

text: BCE

text: the

text: Sahara

text: was

text: as

text: dry

text: as

text: it

text: is

text: today

text: due

text: to

text: reduced

text: precipitation

text: and

text: higher

text: temperatures

text: resulting

text: from

text: a

text: shift

text: in

text: the

text: Earth

text: 's

text: orbit

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: of

text: this

text: aridification

text: it

text: became

text: a

text: largely

text: impenetrable

text: barrier

text: to

text: humans

text: with

text: the

text: remaining

text: settlements

text: mainly

text: being

text: concentrated

text: around

text: the

text: numerous

text: oases

text: that

text: dot

text: the

text: landscape

text: Little

text: trade

text: or

text: commerce

text: is

text: known

text: to

text: have

text: passed

text: through

text: the

text: interior

text: in

text: subsequent

text: periods

text: the

text: only

text: major

text: exception

text: being

text: the

text: Nile

text: Valley

text: The

text: Nile

text: however

text: was

text: impassable

text: at

text: several

text: cataracts

text: making

text: trade

text: and

text: contact

text: by

text: boat

text: difficult

question: By What time period was the Sahara dry like it is today?

answer: 3400 BCE

text: 3400 BCE

question: What was the main reason that the Sahara became so   dry?

answer: reduced precipitation and higher temperatures

text: reduced precipitation and higher temperatures

question: What area is known for having the majority of the trade?

answer: the Nile Valley

text: the Nile Valley

question: When did the Sahara become accessible to humans?

text: 3400 BCE

question: What features of the Nile made it ideal for trading?

text: several cataracts

question: Where did people trade in the Sahara before the aridification?

text: the Nile Valley

question: What caused the shift in the earth's orbit?

question: How did humans cause the aridification of the Sahara?


text: This meagre statistic expanded in the 20th century to comprise anthropology departments in the majority of the world's higher educational institutions, many thousands in number. Anthropology has diversified from a few major subdivisions to dozens more. Practical anthropology, the use of anthropological knowledge and technique to solve specific problems, has arrived; for example, the presence of buried victims might stimulate the use of a forensic archaeologist to recreate the final scene. Organization has reached global level. For example, the World Council of Anthropological Associations (WCAA), "a network of national, regional and international associations that aims to promote worldwide communication and cooperation in anthropology", currently contains members from about three dozen nations.

title: Anthropology

title: Anthropology

text: This

text: meagre

text: statistic

text: expanded

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: to

text: comprise

text: anthropology

text: departments

text: in

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: higher

text: educational

text: institutions

text: many

text: thousands

text: in

text: number

text: Anthropology

text: has

text: diversified

text: from

text: a

text: few

text: major

text: subdivisions

text: to

text: dozens

text: more

text: Practical

text: anthropology

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: anthropological

text: knowledge

text: and

text: technique

text: to

text: solve

text: specific

text: problems

text: has

text: arrived

text: for

text: example

text: the

text: presence

text: of

text: buried

text: victims

text: might

text: stimulate

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: a

text: forensic

text: archaeologist

text: to

text: recreate

text: the

text: final

text: scene

text: Organization

text: has

text: reached

text: global

text: level

text: For

text: example

text: the

text: World

text: Council

text: of

text: Anthropological

text: Associations

text: WCAA

text: a

text: network

text: of

text: national

text: regional

text: and

text: international

text: associations

text: that

text: aims

text: to

text: promote

text: worldwide

text: communication

text: and

text: cooperation

text: in

text: anthropology

text: currently

text: contains

text: members

text: from

text: about

text: three

text: dozen

text: nations

question: What did the 20th century see the expansion of anthropology departments into?

answer: majority of the world's higher educational institutions

text: majority of the world's higher educational institutions

question: What was anthropology diversified into dozens of?

answer: subdivisions

text: subdivisions

question: What type of anthropology is used to solve specific problems?

answer: Practical

text: Practical

question: What does a forensic archaeologist become stimulated to do in the presence of buried victims?

answer: recreate the final scene

text: recreate the final scene

question: From how many nations does the WCAA boast members from?

answer: about three dozen

text: about three dozen

question: Where were anthropology departments found by the 2000's?

text: anthropology departments

question: What has been combined into one anthropology field?

text: major subdivisions

question: What type of anthropology is used to solve hypothetical problems?

text: Practical anthropology

question: What do practical antropologists recreate?

text: the final scene