text: The team placed fifth in the Premier League automatically qualifies for the UEFA Europa League, and the sixth and seventh-placed teams can also qualify, depending on the winners of the two domestic cup competitions i.e. the FA Cup and the Capital One Cup (League Cup). Two Europa League places are reserved for the winners of each tournament; if the winner of either the FA Cup or League Cup qualifies for the Champions League, then that place will go to the next-best placed finisher in the Premier League. A further place in the UEFA Europa League is also available via the Fair Play initiative. If the Premier League has one of the three highest Fair Play rankings in Europe, the highest ranked team in the Premier League Fair Play standings which has not already qualified for Europe will automatically qualify for the UEFA Europa League first qualifying round.

title: Premier_League

title: Premier_League

text: The

text: team

text: placed

text: fifth

text: in

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: automatically

text: qualifies

text: for

text: the

text: UEFA

text: Europa

text: League

text: and

text: the

text: sixth

text: and

text: seventh

text: placed

text: teams

text: can

text: also

text: qualify

text: depending

text: on

text: the

text: winners

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: domestic

text: cup

text: competitions

text: i.e.

text: the

text: FA

text: Cup

text: and

text: the

text: Capital

text: One

text: Cup

text: League

text: Cup

text: Two

text: Europa

text: League

text: places

text: are

text: reserved

text: for

text: the

text: winners

text: of

text: each

text: tournament

text: if

text: the

text: winner

text: of

text: either

text: the

text: FA

text: Cup

text: or

text: League

text: Cup

text: qualifies

text: for

text: the

text: Champions

text: League

text: then

text: that

text: place

text: will

text: go

text: to

text: the

text: next

text: best

text: placed

text: finisher

text: in

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: A

text: further

text: place

text: in

text: the

text: UEFA

text: Europa

text: League

text: is

text: also

text: available

text: via

text: the

text: Fair

text: Play

text: initiative

text: If

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: highest

text: Fair

text: Play

text: rankings

text: in

text: Europe

text: the

text: highest

text: ranked

text: team

text: in

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: Fair

text: Play

text: standings

text: which

text: has

text: not

text: already

text: qualified

text: for

text: Europe

text: will

text: automatically

text: qualify

text: for

text: the

text: UEFA

text: Europa

text: League

text: first

text: qualifying

text: round

question: What will a fifth place Premier League team qualify for?

answer: The team placed fifth in the Premier League automatically qualifies for the UEFA Europa League

text: The team placed fifth in the Premier League automatically qualifies for the UEFA Europa League

question: What places are reserved for the FA Cup and the League Cup winners?

answer: Two Europa League places are reserved for the winners of each tournament;

text: Two Europa League places are reserved for the winners of each tournament;

question: Why is it important to have a high Fair Play ranking?

answer: will automatically qualify for the UEFA Europa League first qualifying round

text: will automatically qualify for the UEFA Europa League first qualifying round

question: If a team already qualifies for the Champions League and they winner the FA Cup or the League Cup will another team get to qualify for the Champions League?

answer: that place will go to the next-best placed finisher in the Premier League.

text: that place will go to the next-best placed finisher in the Premier League.

question: How many Europa League places are reserved for domestic tournament winners?

answer: Two

text: Two

question: To which league is the fifth place Premier League team automatically qualified for?

answer: UEFA Europa League

text: UEFA Europa League

question: The team which has the highest ranking in the Fair Play standings is guaranteed qualification for which qualifying round in the Europa League?

answer: first

text: first

question: What does the team who places third automatically qualify for?

text: UEFA Europa League

question: Thre Europa League places are reserved for the winners of what?

text: the FA Cup and the Capital One Cup

question: What places are reserved for the winners of the Fair Play Initiative and the FA Cup?

text: Two Europa League places

question: How many places are reserved for the winners of the UEFA Europa League?

text: Two


text: Other sources include fortified food and dietary supplements, which come in various forms. A 1998 review concluded that zinc oxide, one of the most common supplements in the United States, and zinc carbonate are nearly insoluble and poorly absorbed in the body. This review cited studies which found low plasma zinc concentrations after zinc oxide and zinc carbonate were consumed compared with those seen after consumption of zinc acetate and sulfate salts. However, harmful excessive supplementation is a problem among the relatively affluent, and should probably not exceed 20 mg/day in healthy people, although the U.S. National Research Council set a Tolerable Upper Intake of 40 mg/day.

title: Zinc

title: Zinc

text: Other

text: sources

text: include

text: fortified

text: food

text: and

text: dietary

text: supplements

text: which

text: come

text: in

text: various

text: forms

text: A

text: review

text: concluded

text: that

text: zinc

text: oxide

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: common

text: supplements

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: zinc

text: carbonate

text: are

text: nearly

text: insoluble

text: and

text: poorly

text: absorbed

text: in

text: the

text: body

text: This

text: review

text: cited

text: studies

text: which

text: found

text: low

text: plasma

text: zinc

text: concentrations

text: after

text: zinc

text: oxide

text: and

text: zinc

text: carbonate

text: were

text: consumed

text: compared

text: with

text: those

text: seen

text: after

text: consumption

text: of

text: zinc

text: acetate

text: and

text: sulfate

text: salts

text: However

text: harmful

text: excessive

text: supplementation

text: is

text: a

text: problem

text: among

text: the

text: relatively

text: affluent

text: and

text: should

text: probably

text: not

text: exceed

text: mg

text: day

text: in

text: healthy

text: people

text: although

text: the

text: U.S.

text: National

text: Research

text: Council

text: set

text: a

text: Tolerable

text: Upper

text: Intake

text: of

text: mg

text: day

question: What is the most common supplement in the US?

answer: zinc oxide

text: zinc oxide

question: Why is zinc carbonate poorly absorbed in the body?

answer: nearly insoluble

text: nearly insoluble

question: What is the recommended daily dose of zinc supplement in healthy adults?

answer: 20 mg/day

text: 20 mg/day

question: What is the Tolderable Upper intake of zinc?

answer: 40 mg/day

text: 40 mg/day

question: What is the only common supplement in the US?

text: zinc oxide

question: Why is zinc carbonate perfectly absorbed in the body?

text: nearly insoluble

question: What is the recommended daily dose of zinc supplement in unhealthy adults?

text: 20 mg/day

question: What is the Intolerable Upper Intake of zinc?

text: 40 mg/day


text: The avian circulatory system is driven by a four-chambered, myogenic heart contained in a fibrous pericardial sac. This pericardial sac is filled with a serous fluid for lubrication. The heart itself is divided into a right and left half, each with an atrium and ventricle. The atrium and ventricles of each side are separated by atrioventricular valves which prevent back flow from one chamber to the next during contraction. Being myogenic, the heart's pace is maintained by pacemaker cells found in the sinoatrial node, located on the right atrium. The sinoatrial node uses calcium to cause a depolarizing signal transduction pathway from the atrium through right and left atrioventricular bundle which communicates contraction to the ventricles. The avian heart also consists of muscular arches that are made up of thick bundles of muscular layers. Much like a mammalian heart, the avian heart is composed of endocardial, myocardial and epicardial layers. The atrium walls tend to be thinner than the ventricle walls, due to the intense ventricular contraction used to pump oxygenated blood throughout the body. Avian hearts are generally larger than mammalian hearts when compared to body mass. This adaptation allows more blood to be pumped to meet the high metabolic need associated with flight.

title: Bird

title: Bird

text: The

text: avian

text: circulatory

text: system

text: is

text: driven

text: by

text: a

text: four

text: chambered

text: myogenic

text: heart

text: contained

text: in

text: a

text: fibrous

text: pericardial

text: sac

text: This

text: pericardial

text: sac

text: is

text: filled

text: with

text: a

text: serous

text: fluid

text: for

text: lubrication

text: The

text: heart

text: itself

text: is

text: divided

text: into

text: a

text: right

text: and

text: left

text: half

text: each

text: with

text: an

text: atrium

text: and

text: ventricle

text: The

text: atrium

text: and

text: ventricles

text: of

text: each

text: side

text: are

text: separated

text: by

text: atrioventricular

text: valves

text: which

text: prevent

text: back

text: flow

text: from

text: one

text: chamber

text: to

text: the

text: next

text: during

text: contraction

text: Being

text: myogenic

text: the

text: heart

text: 's

text: pace

text: is

text: maintained

text: by

text: pacemaker

text: cells

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: sinoatrial

text: node

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: right

text: atrium

text: The

text: sinoatrial

text: node

text: uses

text: calcium

text: to

text: cause

text: a

text: depolarizing

text: signal

text: transduction

text: pathway

text: from

text: the

text: atrium

text: through

text: right

text: and

text: left

text: atrioventricular

text: bundle

text: which

text: communicates

text: contraction

text: to

text: the

text: ventricles

text: The

text: avian

text: heart

text: also

text: consists

text: of

text: muscular

text: arches

text: that

text: are

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: thick

text: bundles

text: of

text: muscular

text: layers

text: Much

text: like

text: a

text: mammalian

text: heart

text: the

text: avian

text: heart

text: is

text: composed

text: of

text: endocardial

text: myocardial

text: and

text: epicardial

text: layers

text: The

text: atrium

text: walls

text: tend

text: to

text: be

text: thinner

text: than

text: the

text: ventricle

text: walls

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: intense

text: ventricular

text: contraction

text: used

text: to

text: pump

text: oxygenated

text: blood

text: throughout

text: the

text: body

text: Avian

text: hearts

text: are

text: generally

text: larger

text: than

text: mammalian

text: hearts

text: when

text: compared

text: to

text: body

text: mass

text: This

text: adaptation

text: allows

text: more

text: blood

text: to

text: be

text: pumped

text: to

text: meet

text: the

text: high

text: metabolic

text: need

text: associated

text: with

text: flight

question: The avian circulatory system is driven by what?

answer: four-chambered, myogenic heart

text: four-chambered, myogenic heart

question: Where is the heart contained in the avian circulatory system?

answer: fibrous pericardial sac

text: fibrous pericardial sac

question: What lubricates the pericardial sac?

answer: serous fluid

text: serous fluid

question: Why are Avian hearts larger than mammalian hearts when compared to body mass?

answer: allows more blood to be pumped

text: allows more blood to be pumped


text: Despite Western isolation, Asian corporations have generally remained willing to continue investing in the country and to initiate new investments, particularly in natural resource extraction. The country has close relations with neighbouring India and China with several Indian and Chinese companies operating in the country. Under India's Look East policy, fields of co-operation between India and Myanmar include remote sensing, oil and gas exploration, information technology, hydro power and construction of ports and buildings.

title: Myanmar

title: Myanmar

text: Despite

text: Western

text: isolation

text: Asian

text: corporations

text: have

text: generally

text: remained

text: willing

text: to

text: continue

text: investing

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: and

text: to

text: initiate

text: new

text: investments

text: particularly

text: in

text: natural

text: resource

text: extraction

text: The

text: country

text: has

text: close

text: relations

text: with

text: neighbouring

text: India

text: and

text: China

text: with

text: several

text: Indian

text: and

text: Chinese

text: companies

text: operating

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: Under

text: India

text: 's

text: Look

text: East

text: policy

text: fields

text: of

text: co

text: operation

text: between

text: India

text: and

text: Myanmar

text: include

text: remote

text: sensing

text: oil

text: and

text: gas

text: exploration

text: information

text: technology

text: hydro

text: power

text: and

text: construction

text: of

text: ports

text: and

text: buildings

question: How do Asian countries feel about the European attitude towards Burma ?

answer: Asian corporations have generally remained willing to continue investing in the country and to initiate new investments

text: Asian corporations have generally remained willing to continue investing in the country and to initiate new investments

question: What is a popular business for international Asian countries in Burma ?

answer: natural resource extraction.

text: natural resource extraction.

question: What two countries does Burma have Superior relationships with ?

answer: India and China

text: India and China

question: What is the benefit to the two countries involved in the  India Look East policy ?

answer: fields of co-operation between India and Myanmar include remote sensing, oil and gas exploration, information technology, hydro power and construction

text: fields of co-operation between India and Myanmar include remote sensing, oil and gas exploration, information technology, hydro power and construction


text: The rival of Takeda Shingen (1521–1573) was Uesugi Kenshin (1530–1578), a legendary Sengoku warlord well-versed in the Chinese military classics and who advocated the "way of the warrior as death". Japanese historian Daisetz Teitaro Suzuki describes Uesugi's beliefs as: "Those who are reluctant to give up their lives and embrace death are not true warriors.... Go to the battlefield firmly confident of victory, and you will come home with no wounds whatever. Engage in combat fully determined to die and you will be alive; wish to survive in the battle and you will surely meet death. When you leave the house determined not to see it again you will come home safely; when you have any thought of returning you will not return. You may not be in the wrong to think that the world is always subject to change, but the warrior must not entertain this way of thinking, for his fate is always determined."

title: Samurai

title: Samurai

text: The

text: rival

text: of

text: Takeda

text: Shingen

text: was

text: Uesugi

text: Kenshin

text: a

text: legendary

text: Sengoku

text: warlord

text: well

text: versed

text: in

text: the

text: Chinese

text: military

text: classics

text: and

text: who

text: advocated

text: the

text: way

text: of

text: the

text: warrior

text: as

text: death

text: Japanese

text: historian

text: Daisetz

text: Teitaro

text: Suzuki

text: describes

text: Uesugi

text: 's

text: beliefs

text: as

text: Those

text: who

text: are

text: reluctant

text: to

text: give

text: up

text: their

text: lives

text: and

text: embrace

text: death

text: are

text: not

text: true

text: warriors

text: Go

text: to

text: the

text: battlefield

text: firmly

text: confident

text: of

text: victory

text: and

text: you

text: will

text: come

text: home

text: with

text: no

text: wounds

text: whatever

text: Engage

text: in

text: combat

text: fully

text: determined

text: to

text: die

text: and

text: you

text: will

text: be

text: alive

text: wish

text: to

text: survive

text: in

text: the

text: battle

text: and

text: you

text: will

text: surely

text: meet

text: death

text: When

text: you

text: leave

text: the

text: house

text: determined

text: not

text: to

text: see

text: it

text: again

text: you

text: will

text: come

text: home

text: safely

text: when

text: you

text: have

text: any

text: thought

text: of

text: returning

text: you

text: will

text: not

text: return

text: You

text: may

text: not

text: be

text: in

text: the

text: wrong

text: to

text: think

text: that

text: the

text: world

text: is

text: always

text: subject

text: to

text: change

text: but

text: the

text: warrior

text: must

text: not

text: entertain

text: this

text: way

text: of

text: thinking

text: for

text: his

text: fate

text: is

text: always

text: determined

question: Who was Takeda's rival?

answer: Uesugi Kenshin

text: Uesugi Kenshin

question: What did Uesugi encourage?

answer: the "way of the warrior as death"

text: the "way of the warrior as death"

question: What was Daisetz Teitaro Suzuki's occupation?

answer: Japanese historian

text: Japanese historian

question: When was Takeda born?

answer: 1521

question: When was Uesugi born?

answer: 1530


text: Schwarzenegger's breakthrough film was the sword-and-sorcery epic Conan the Barbarian in 1982, which was a box-office hit. This was followed by a sequel, Conan the Destroyer, in 1984, although it was not as successful as its predecessor. In 1983, Schwarzenegger starred in the promotional video, Carnival in Rio. In 1984, he made his first appearance as the eponymous character, and what some would say was his acting career's signature role, in James Cameron's science fiction thriller film The Terminator. Following this, Schwarzenegger made Red Sonja in 1985.

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

text: Schwarzenegger

text: 's

text: breakthrough

text: film

text: was

text: the

text: sword

text: and

text: sorcery

text: epic

text: Conan

text: the

text: Barbarian

text: in

text: which

text: was

text: a

text: box

text: office

text: hit

text: This

text: was

text: followed

text: by

text: a

text: sequel

text: Conan

text: the

text: Destroyer

text: in

text: although

text: it

text: was

text: not

text: as

text: successful

text: as

text: its

text: predecessor

text: In

text: Schwarzenegger

text: starred

text: in

text: the

text: promotional

text: video

text: Carnival

text: in

text: Rio

text: In

text: he

text: made

text: his

text: first

text: appearance

text: as

text: the

text: eponymous

text: character

text: and

text: what

text: some

text: would

text: say

text: was

text: his

text: acting

text: career

text: 's

text: signature

text: role

text: in

text: James

text: Cameron

text: 's

text: science

text: fiction

text: thriller

text: film

text: The

text: Terminator

text: Following

text: this

text: Schwarzenegger

text: made

text: Red

text: Sonja

text: in

question: What was the title of the sequel to Conan the Barbarian?

answer: Conan the Destroyer

text: Conan the Destroyer

question: What year was the first Terminator movie released?

answer: 1984

question: Who directed The Terminator?

answer: James Cameron

text: James Cameron


text: Sony have since launched their budget range of PlayStation 3 titles, known as the Greatest Hits range in North America, the Platinum range in Europe and Australia and The Best range in Japan. Among the titles available in the budget range include Resistance: Fall of Man, MotorStorm, Uncharted: Drakes Fortune, Rainbow Six: Vegas, Call Of Duty 3, Assassin's Creed and Ninja Gaiden Sigma. As of October 2009 Metal Gear Solid 4: Guns of the Patriots, Ratchet & Clank Future: Tools of Destruction, Devil May Cry 4, Army of Two, Battlefield: Bad Company and Midnight Club: Los Angeles have also joined the list.

title: PlayStation_3

title: PlayStation_3

text: Sony

text: have

text: since

text: launched

text: their

text: budget

text: range

text: of

text: PlayStation

text: titles

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Greatest

text: Hits

text: range

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: the

text: Platinum

text: range

text: in

text: Europe

text: and

text: Australia

text: and

text: The

text: Best

text: range

text: in

text: Japan

text: Among

text: the

text: titles

text: available

text: in

text: the

text: budget

text: range

text: include

text: Resistance

text: Fall

text: of

text: Man

text: MotorStorm

text: Uncharted

text: Drakes

text: Fortune

text: Rainbow

text: Six

text: Vegas

text: Call

text: Of

text: Duty

text: Assassin

text: 's

text: Creed

text: and

text: Ninja

text: Gaiden

text: Sigma

text: As

text: of

text: October

text: Metal

text: Gear

text: Solid

text: Guns

text: of

text: the

text: Patriots

text: Ratchet

text: Clank

text: Future

text: Tools

text: of

text: Destruction

text: Devil

text: May

text: Cry

text: Army

text: of

text: Two

text: Battlefield

text: Bad

text: Company

text: and

text: Midnight

text: Club

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: have

text: also

text: joined

text: the

text: list

question: What's Sony's budget line of PS3 games called in Japan?

answer: The Best

text: The Best

question: If you live in Australia and want affordable PlayStation 3 games, what range would you shop for?

answer: Platinum

text: Platinum

question: Which Call of Duty title does Sony include in their low-end price range?

answer: Call Of Duty 3

text: Call Of Duty 3

question: In what year was Devil May Cry 4 added to the budget game offerings for PS3?

answer: 2009

question: What words would you see in the United States or Canada on a PS3 game that would signify its lower price?

answer: Greatest Hits

text: Greatest Hits

question: Who launched luxury PS3 titles?

text: Sony

question: What is known as the Platinum Hits range in the US?

text: budget range of PlayStation 3 titles

question: What Resistance title is in the PS4 budget range?

text: Resistance: Fall of Man

question: What Uncharted title is in the PS4 budget range?

text: Uncharted: Drakes Fortune

question: What's Sony's budget line of PS2 games called in Japan?

text: The Best

question: If you live in Australia and want affordable PlayStation 4 games, what range would you shop for?

text: Platinum

question: Which Call of Duty title does Sony include in their high-end price range?

text: Call Of Duty 3

question: In what year was Devil May Cry 3 added to the budget game offerings for PS3?

question: What words would you see in the United States or Canada on a PS3 game that would signify its higher price?

text: Greatest Hits


text: The team played its first games in 1876 as a founding member of the National League (NL), eventually becoming known officially as the Chicago Cubs for the 1903 season. Officially, the Cubs are tied for the distinction of being the oldest currently active U.S. professional sports club, along with the Atlanta Braves, which also began play in the NL in 1876 as the Boston Red Stockings (Major League Baseball does not officially recognize the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players as a major league.)

title: Chicago_Cubs

title: Chicago_Cubs

text: The

text: team

text: played

text: its

text: first

text: games

text: in

text: as

text: a

text: founding

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: League

text: NL

text: eventually

text: becoming

text: known

text: officially

text: as

text: the

text: Chicago

text: Cubs

text: for

text: the

text: season

text: Officially

text: the

text: Cubs

text: are

text: tied

text: for

text: the

text: distinction

text: of

text: being

text: the

text: oldest

text: currently

text: active

text: U.S.

text: professional

text: sports

text: club

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: Atlanta

text: Braves

text: which

text: also

text: began

text: play

text: in

text: the

text: NL

text: in

text: as

text: the

text: Boston

text: Red

text: Stockings

text: Major

text: League

text: Baseball

text: does

text: not

text: officially

text: recognize

text: the

text: National

text: Association

text: of

text: Professional

text: Base

text: Ball

text: Players

text: as

text: a

text: major

text: league

question: When did the Chicago Cubs play their first game?

answer: 1876

question: What year did the Chicago Cubs' name become official?

answer: 1903 season

text: 1903 season

question: What other team besides the Chicago Cubs is tied for being the oldest currently active U.S. professional sports club?

answer: Atlanta Braves

text: Atlanta Braves


text: Since the late 1980s, significant development has occurred in the Bronx, first stimulated by the city's "Ten-Year Housing Plan" and community members working to rebuild the social, economic and environmental infrastructure by creating affordable housing. Groups affiliated with churches in the South Bronx erected the Nehemiah Homes with about 1,000 units. The grass roots organization Nos Quedamos' endeavor known as Melrose Commons began to rebuild areas in the South Bronx. The IRT White Plains Road Line (2 5 trains) began to show an increase in riders. Chains such as Marshalls, Staples, and Target opened stores in the Bronx. More bank branches opened in the Bronx as a whole (rising from 106 in 1997 to 149 in 2007), although not primarily in poor or minority neighborhoods, while the Bronx still has fewer branches per person than other boroughs.

title: The_Bronx

title: The_Bronx

text: Since

text: the

text: late

text: significant

text: development

text: has

text: occurred

text: in

text: the

text: Bronx

text: first

text: stimulated

text: by

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: Ten

text: Year

text: Housing

text: Plan

text: and

text: community

text: members

text: working

text: to

text: rebuild

text: the

text: social

text: economic

text: and

text: environmental

text: infrastructure

text: by

text: creating

text: affordable

text: housing

text: Groups

text: affiliated

text: with

text: churches

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Bronx

text: erected

text: the

text: Nehemiah

text: Homes

text: with

text: about

text: units

text: The

text: grass

text: roots

text: organization

text: Nos

text: Quedamos

text: endeavor

text: known

text: as

text: Melrose

text: Commons

text: began

text: to

text: rebuild

text: areas

text: in

text: the

text: South

text: Bronx

text: The

text: IRT

text: White

text: Plains

text: Road

text: Line

text: trains

text: began

text: to

text: show

text: an

text: increase

text: in

text: riders

text: Chains

text: such

text: as

text: Marshalls

text: Staples

text: and

text: Target

text: opened

text: stores

text: in

text: the

text: Bronx

text: More

text: bank

text: branches

text: opened

text: in

text: the

text: Bronx

text: as

text: a

text: whole

text: rising

text: from

text: in

text: to

text: in

text: although

text: not

text: primarily

text: in

text: poor

text: or

text: minority

text: neighborhoods

text: while

text: the

text: Bronx

text: still

text: has

text: fewer

text: branches

text: per

text: person

text: than

text: other

text: boroughs

question: What city plan helped redevelop the Bronx?

answer: "Ten-Year Housing Plan"

text: "Ten-Year Housing Plan"

question: How many units are in the Nehemiah Homes?

answer: about 1,000

text: about 1,000

question: Who built the Nehemiah Homes?

answer: Groups affiliated with churches in the South Bronx

text: Groups affiliated with churches in the South Bronx

question: Who led the Melrose Commons project?

answer: Nos Quedamos

text: Nos Quedamos

question: How many bank branches were in the Bronx by 2007?

answer: 149


text: Hunter-gatherers tend to have an egalitarian social ethos, although settled hunter-gatherers (for example, those inhabiting the Northwest Coast of North America) are an exception to this rule. Nearly all African hunter-gatherers are egalitarian, with women roughly as influential and powerful as men.

title: Hunter-gatherer

title: Hunter

title: gatherer

text: Hunter

text: gatherers

text: tend

text: to

text: have

text: an

text: egalitarian

text: social

text: ethos

text: although

text: settled

text: hunter

text: gatherers

text: for

text: example

text: those

text: inhabiting

text: the

text: Northwest

text: Coast

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: are

text: an

text: exception

text: to

text: this

text: rule

text: Nearly

text: all

text: African

text: hunter

text: gatherers

text: are

text: egalitarian

text: with

text: women

text: roughly

text: as

text: influential

text: and

text: powerful

text: as

text: men

question: What is the social style of hunter-gather societies?

answer: egalitarian

text: egalitarian

question: Where do people who are an exception to egalitarianism live?

answer: Northwest Coast of North America

text: Northwest Coast of North America

question: what group of hunter-gatherers are nearly all egalitarian?

answer: African

text: African

question: Nomadic hunter-gatherers are an exception to what rule?

text: egalitarian social ethos

question: Those inhabiting the Northeast Coast of North America are what kind of of hunter-gatherers?

text: settled

question: Very few African hunter-gatherers are what?

text: egalitarian

question: In American culture, women are roughly what?

text: as influential and powerful as men

question: Women are not at all influential and powerful in what culture?

text: African


text: Around 1300–1350 the Medieval Warm Period gave way to the Little Ice Age. The colder climate resulted in agricultural crises, the first of which is known as the Great Famine of 1315-1317. The demographic consequences of this famine, however, were not as severe as the plagues that occurred later in the century, particularly the Black Death. Estimates of the death rate caused by this epidemic range from one third to as much as sixty percent. By around 1420, the accumulated effect of recurring plagues and famines had reduced the population of Europe to perhaps no more than a third of what it was a century earlier. The effects of natural disasters were exacerbated by armed conflicts; this was particularly the case in France during the Hundred Years' War.

title: Late_Middle_Ages

title: Late_Middle_Ages

text: Around

text: the

text: Medieval

text: Warm

text: Period

text: gave

text: way

text: to

text: the

text: Little

text: Ice

text: Age

text: The

text: colder

text: climate

text: resulted

text: in

text: agricultural

text: crises

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Great

text: Famine

text: of

text: The

text: demographic

text: consequences

text: of

text: this

text: famine

text: however

text: were

text: not

text: as

text: severe

text: as

text: the

text: plagues

text: that

text: occurred

text: later

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: particularly

text: the

text: Black

text: Death

text: Estimates

text: of

text: the

text: death

text: rate

text: caused

text: by

text: this

text: epidemic

text: range

text: from

text: one

text: third

text: to

text: as

text: much

text: as

text: sixty

text: percent

text: By

text: around

text: the

text: accumulated

text: effect

text: of

text: recurring

text: plagues

text: and

text: famines

text: had

text: reduced

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: Europe

text: to

text: perhaps

text: no

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: third

text: of

text: what

text: it

text: was

text: a

text: century

text: earlier

text: The

text: effects

text: of

text: natural

text: disasters

text: were

text: exacerbated

text: by

text: armed

text: conflicts

text: this

text: was

text: particularly

text: the

text: case

text: in

text: France

text: during

text: the

text: Hundred

text: Years

text: War

question: Which climactic epoch followed the Medieval Warm Period?

answer: the Little Ice Age

text: the Little Ice Age

question: What was the high end of the estimated death rate of the Black Plague?

answer: sixty percent

text: sixty percent

question: What major conflict rocked France during the 13th and 14th centuries?

answer: Hundred Years' War

text: Hundred Years' War

question: When did the Medieval Warm Period end?

answer: Around 1300–1350

text: Around 1300–1350

question: What was the effect of the Little Ice Age?

answer: agricultural crises

text: agricultural crises

question: Which climactic epoch followed the Medieval Cold Period?

text: Little Ice Age

question: What was the low end of the known death rate of the Black Plague?

text: sixty percent.

question: What wasn't the effect of the Little Ice Age?

text: agricultural crises

question: What major conflict rocked France during the 12th and 13th centuries?

text: Hundred Years' War

question: When did the Medieval Warm Period start?


text: By the early 1940s, the company was concentrating on lower-budget productions that were the company's main staple: westerns, melodramas, serials and sequels to the studio's horror pictures, the latter now solely B pictures. The studio fostered many series: The Dead End Kids and Little Tough Guys action features and serials (1938–43); the comic adventures of infant Baby Sandy (1938–41); comedies with Hugh Herbert (1938–42) and The Ritz Brothers (1940–43); musicals with Robert Paige, Jane Frazee, The Andrews Sisters, and The Merry Macs (1938–45); and westerns with Tom Mix (1932–33), Buck Jones (1933–36), Bob Baker (1938–39), Johnny Mack Brown (1938–43); Rod Cameron (1944–45), and Kirby Grant (1946–47).

title: Universal_Studios

title: Universal_Studios

text: By

text: the

text: early

text: the

text: company

text: was

text: concentrating

text: on

text: lower

text: budget

text: productions

text: that

text: were

text: the

text: company

text: 's

text: main

text: staple

text: westerns

text: melodramas

text: serials

text: and

text: sequels

text: to

text: the

text: studio

text: 's

text: horror

text: pictures

text: the

text: latter

text: now

text: solely

text: B

text: pictures

text: The

text: studio

text: fostered

text: many

text: series

text: The

text: Dead

text: End

text: Kids

text: and

text: Little

text: Tough

text: Guys

text: action

text: features

text: and

text: serials

text: the

text: comic

text: adventures

text: of

text: infant

text: Baby

text: Sandy

text: comedies

text: with

text: Hugh

text: Herbert

text: and

text: The

text: Ritz

text: Brothers

text: musicals

text: with

text: Robert

text: Paige

text: Jane

text: Frazee

text: The

text: Andrews

text: Sisters

text: and

text: The

text: Merry

text: Macs

text: and

text: westerns

text: with

text: Tom

text: Mix

text: Buck

text: Jones

text: Bob

text: Baker

text: Johnny

text: Mack

text: Brown

text: Rod

text: Cameron

text: and

text: Kirby

text: Grant

question: During what period were the Little Tough Guys films produced?

answer: 1938–43

question: Over what span were the Baby Sandy films made?

answer: 1938–41

question: In what period did Universal produce Hugh Herbert comedies?

answer: 1938–42

question: When did Universal make Tom Mix westerns?

answer: 1932–33

question: In what span did Universal produce westerns with Kirby Grant?

answer: 1946–47

question: When did The Dead End Guys run?

question: When did Little Touch Kids run?

question: When did comedies with Sandy Herbert run?

question: Who preformed in the 1932-33 musicals?

question: When did westerns with Johnny Rod Brown run?


text: The oldest known fossil among the Eutheria ("true beasts") is the small shrewlike Juramaia sinensis, or "Jurassic mother from China", dated to 160 million years ago in the Late Jurassic. A later eutherian, Eomaia, dated to 125 million years ago in the Early Cretaceous, possessed some features in common with the marsupials but not with the placentals, evidence that these features were present in the last common ancestor of the two groups but were later lost in the placental lineage. In particular:

title: Mammal

title: Mammal

text: The

text: oldest

text: known

text: fossil

text: among

text: the

text: Eutheria

text: true

text: beasts

text: is

text: the

text: small

text: shrewlike

text: Juramaia

text: sinensis

text: or

text: Jurassic

text: mother

text: from

text: China

text: dated

text: to

text: million

text: years

text: ago

text: in

text: the

text: Late

text: Jurassic

text: A

text: later

text: eutherian

text: Eomaia

text: dated

text: to

text: million

text: years

text: ago

text: in

text: the

text: Early

text: Cretaceous

text: possessed

text: some

text: features

text: in

text: common

text: with

text: the

text: marsupials

text: but

text: not

text: with

text: the

text: placentals

text: evidence

text: that

text: these

text: features

text: were

text: present

text: in

text: the

text: last

text: common

text: ancestor

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: groups

text: but

text: were

text: later

text: lost

text: in

text: the

text: placental

text: lineage

text: In

text: particular

question: What is the oldest know fossil among the Eutheria group?

answer: shrewlike Juramaia sinensis

text: shrewlike Juramaia sinensis

question: How long ago does oldest know fossil date back to?

answer: 160 million years ago

text: 160 million years ago

question: In what time period did early animals share some features with marsupials?

answer: 125 million years ago

text: 125 million years ago

question: Which lineage were some of these early marsupial features were lost?

answer: placental

text: placental

question: What is the oldest known feature among the marsupials?

text: small shrewlike Juramaia sinensis

question: What time period is a marsupial dated to in the Early Cretaceous?

text: 125 million years ago

question: What do Juramaia have in common with placentals?

text: some features

question: What lineage shows some early eutherian features were lost?

text: placentals

question: When was the marsupial mother from the Cretaceous dated to?

text: 160 million years ago


text: A dialect is distinguished by its vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation (phonology, including prosody). Where a distinction can be made only in terms of pronunciation (including prosody, or just prosody itself), the term accent may be preferred over dialect. Other types of speech varieties include jargons, which are characterized by differences in lexicon (vocabulary); slang; patois; pidgins; and argots.

title: Dialect

title: Dialect

text: A

text: dialect

text: is

text: distinguished

text: by

text: its

text: vocabulary

text: grammar

text: and

text: pronunciation

text: phonology

text: including

text: prosody

text: Where

text: a

text: distinction

text: can

text: be

text: made

text: only

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: pronunciation

text: including

text: prosody

text: or

text: just

text: prosody

text: itself

text: the

text: term

text: accent

text: may

text: be

text: preferred

text: over

text: dialect

text: Other

text: types

text: of

text: speech

text: varieties

text: include

text: jargons

text: which

text: are

text: characterized

text: by

text: differences

text: in

text: lexicon

text: vocabulary

text: slang

text: patois

text: pidgins

text: and

text: argots

question: Along with grammar and pronunciation, what distinguishes a dialect?

answer: vocabulary

text: vocabulary

question: If only the pronunciation differs from the standard language, what term is sometimes used?

answer: accent

text: accent

question: What term is sometimes used for dialects that only differ in vocabulary?

answer: jargons

text: jargons

question: Along with slangs, patois and pidgins, what is another type of smiilar speech variety?

answer: argots

text: argots

question: In which ways do dialects remain undistinguished?

text: vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation

question: Along with jargon and pronunciation, how is a dialect distinguished?

text: vocabulary, grammar

question: Along with slang and grammar, how is a dialect distinguished?

text: vocabulary

question: What are a few examples of varieties in prosody?

text: ; slang; patois; pidgins; and argots.

question: What is the term for differences in slang?

text: jargons


text: Many mailbox providers are also access providers, while others are not (e.g., Yahoo! Mail, Outlook.com, Gmail, AOL Mail, Po box). The definition given in RFC 6650 covers email hosting services, as well as the relevant department of companies, universities, organizations, groups, and individuals that manage their mail servers themselves. The task is typically accomplished by implementing Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) and possibly providing access to messages through Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP), the Post Office Protocol, Webmail, or a proprietary protocol.

title: Internet_service_provider

title: Internet_service_provider

text: Many

text: mailbox

text: providers

text: are

text: also

text: access

text: providers

text: while

text: others

text: are

text: not

text: e.g.

text: Yahoo

text: Mail

text: Outlook.com

text: Gmail

text: AOL

text: Mail

text: Po

text: box

text: The

text: definition

text: given

text: in

text: RFC

text: covers

text: email

text: hosting

text: services

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: relevant

text: department

text: of

text: companies

text: universities

text: organizations

text: groups

text: and

text: individuals

text: that

text: manage

text: their

text: mail

text: servers

text: themselves

text: The

text: task

text: is

text: typically

text: accomplished

text: by

text: implementing

text: Simple

text: Mail

text: Transfer

text: Protocol

text: SMTP

text: and

text: possibly

text: providing

text: access

text: to

text: messages

text: through

text: Internet

text: Message

text: Access

text: Protocol

text: IMAP

text: the

text: Post

text: Office

text: Protocol

text: Webmail

text: or

text: a

text: proprietary

text: protocol

question: What is SMTP?

answer: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

text: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

question: What is IMAP?

answer: Internet Message Access Protocol

text: Internet Message Access Protocol

question: How is access to mail provided?

answer: implementing Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) and possibly providing access to messages through Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP), the Post Office Protocol, Webmail, or a proprietary protocol.

text: implementing Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) and possibly providing access to messages through Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP), the Post Office Protocol, Webmail, or a proprietary protocol.

question: what are most mailbox providers as well?

answer: access providers

text: access providers

question: who possibly controls their own mail servers?

answer: companies, universities, organizations, groups, and individuals

text: companies, universities, organizations, groups, and individuals

question: All mailbox providers were also what?

text: also access providers,

question: What are examples of access providers?

question: What is used by organizations that depend on others to provide mail services?

text: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

question: How is traditional male provided?

text: the Post Office Protocol


text: The annelids are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic, coelomate, invertebrate organisms. They also have parapodia for locomotion. Most textbooks still use the traditional division into polychaetes (almost all marine), oligochaetes (which include earthworms) and leech-like species. Cladistic research since 1997 has radically changed this scheme, viewing leeches as a sub-group of oligochaetes and oligochaetes as a sub-group of polychaetes. In addition, the Pogonophora, Echiura and Sipuncula, previously regarded as separate phyla, are now regarded as sub-groups of polychaetes. Annelids are considered members of the Lophotrochozoa, a "super-phylum" of protostomes that also includes molluscs, brachiopods, flatworms and nemerteans.

title: Annelid

title: Annelid

text: The

text: annelids

text: are

text: bilaterally

text: symmetrical

text: triploblastic

text: coelomate

text: invertebrate

text: organisms

text: They

text: also

text: have

text: parapodia

text: for

text: locomotion

text: Most

text: textbooks

text: still

text: use

text: the

text: traditional

text: division

text: into

text: polychaetes

text: almost

text: all

text: marine

text: oligochaetes

text: which

text: include

text: earthworms

text: and

text: leech

text: like

text: species

text: Cladistic

text: research

text: since

text: has

text: radically

text: changed

text: this

text: scheme

text: viewing

text: leeches

text: as

text: a

text: sub

text: group

text: of

text: oligochaetes

text: and

text: oligochaetes

text: as

text: a

text: sub

text: group

text: of

text: polychaetes

text: In

text: addition

text: the

text: Pogonophora

text: Echiura

text: and

text: Sipuncula

text: previously

text: regarded

text: as

text: separate

text: phyla

text: are

text: now

text: regarded

text: as

text: sub

text: groups

text: of

text: polychaetes

text: Annelids

text: are

text: considered

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Lophotrochozoa

text: a

text: super

text: phylum

text: of

text: protostomes

text: that

text: also

text: includes

text: molluscs

text: brachiopods

text: flatworms

text: and

text: nemerteans

question: What kind of symmetry do annelids have?

answer: bilateral

text: bilateral

question: What do annelids use to move?

answer: parapodia

text: parapodia

question: Which subtype of annelids includes most marine worms?

answer: polychaetes

text: polychaetes

question: Which subtype of annelids includes earthworms?

answer: oligochaetes

text: oligochaetes

question: Since 1997, what are leeches seen as a subgroup of?

answer: oligochaetes

text: oligochaetes

question: What kind of symmetry do annelids lack?

text: bilateral

question: What do annelids use to fly?

text: parapodia

question: Which subtype of annelids includes most space worms?

text: polychaetes

question: Which subtype of annelids includes marsworms?

text: oligochaetes

question: What are leeches seen as a subgroup of since 1897?

text: oligochaetes


text: Virgil is traditionally ranked as one of Rome's greatest poets. His Aeneid has been considered the national epic of ancient Rome from the time of its composition to the present day. Modeled after Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, the Aeneid follows the Trojan refugee Aeneas as he struggles to fulfill his destiny and arrive on the shores of Italy—in Roman mythology the founding act of Rome. Virgil's work has had wide and deep influence on Western literature, most notably Dante's Divine Comedy, in which Virgil appears as Dante's guide through hell and purgatory.

title: Virgil

title: Virgil

text: Virgil

text: is

text: traditionally

text: ranked

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: Rome

text: 's

text: greatest

text: poets

text: His

text: Aeneid

text: has

text: been

text: considered

text: the

text: national

text: epic

text: of

text: ancient

text: Rome

text: from

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: its

text: composition

text: to

text: the

text: present

text: day

text: Modeled

text: after

text: Homer

text: 's

text: Iliad

text: and

text: Odyssey

text: the

text: Aeneid

text: follows

text: the

text: Trojan

text: refugee

text: Aeneas

text: as

text: he

text: struggles

text: to

text: fulfill

text: his

text: destiny

text: and

text: arrive

text: on

text: the

text: shores

text: of

text: Italy

text: in

text: Roman

text: mythology

text: the

text: founding

text: act

text: of

text: Rome

text: Virgil

text: 's

text: work

text: has

text: had

text: wide

text: and

text: deep

text: influence

text: on

text: Western

text: literature

text: most

text: notably

text: Dante

text: 's

text: Divine

text: Comedy

text: in

text: which

text: Virgil

text: appears

text: as

text: Dante

text: 's

text: guide

text: through

text: hell

text: and

text: purgatory

question: Which of Virgil's works is considered the national epic of ancient Rome?

answer: Aeneid

text: Aeneid

question: Which works did Virgil model the Aeneid after?

answer: Iliad and Odyssey

text: Iliad and Odyssey

question: Who is the main character in the Aeneid?

answer: Aeneas

text: Aeneas

question: What was Aeneas trying to accomplish in the Aeneid?

answer: fulfill his destiny and arrive on the shores of Italy

text: fulfill his destiny and arrive on the shores of Italy

question: Who appears as Dante's guide through hell and purgatory in the Divine Comedy?

answer: Virgil

text: Virgil

question: Where was Dante born?

text: Italy

question: What is Dante's goal in the Divine Comedy?

text: fulfill his destiny

question: What era did Dante write The Divine Comedy in?

text: the present day

question: What is the name of Homer's most famous epic?

text: Odyssey

question: Where was Virgil born?

text: Rome

question: Which of Homer's works is longer, the Iliad or Odyssey?

text: Odyssey

question: Where did Virgil write his works?

text: Italy

question: What was Dante's nationality?

text: Trojan

question: What is the Iliad about?

text: the founding act of Rome


text: The album garnered critical acclaim. Ray of Light was honored with four Grammy Awards. In 2003, Slant Magazine called it "one of the great pop masterpieces of the '90s" and Rolling Stone listed it among "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time". Commercially, the album peaked at number one in numerous countries and sold more than 16 million copies worldwide. The album's first single, "Frozen", became Madonna's first single to debut at number one in the UK, while in the U.S. it became her sixth number-two single, setting another record for Madonna as the artist with the most number two hits. The second single, "Ray of Light", debuted at number five on the Billboard Hot 100.

title: Madonna_(entertainer)

title: Madonna_(entertainer

text: The

text: album

text: garnered

text: critical

text: acclaim

text: Ray

text: of

text: Light

text: was

text: honored

text: with

text: four

text: Grammy

text: Awards

text: In

text: Slant

text: Magazine

text: called

text: it

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: great

text: pop

text: masterpieces

text: of

text: the

text: and

text: Rolling

text: Stone

text: listed

text: it

text: among

text: The

text: Greatest

text: Albums

text: of

text: All

text: Time

text: Commercially

text: the

text: album

text: peaked

text: at

text: number

text: one

text: in

text: numerous

text: countries

text: and

text: sold

text: more

text: than

text: million

text: copies

text: worldwide

text: The

text: album

text: 's

text: first

text: single

text: Frozen

text: became

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: first

text: single

text: to

text: debut

text: at

text: number

text: one

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: while

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: it

text: became

text: her

text: sixth

text: number

text: two

text: single

text: setting

text: another

text: record

text: for

text: Madonna

text: as

text: the

text: artist

text: with

text: the

text: most

text: number

text: two

text: hits

text: The

text: second

text: single

text: Ray

text: of

text: Light

text: debuted

text: at

text: number

text: five

text: on

text: the

text: Billboard

text: Hot

question: How many Emmy awards did Ray of Light won?

answer: four

text: four

question: Who listed Ray of Light as "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time?"

answer: Rolling Stone

text: Rolling Stone

question: How many albums did Ray of Light sell worldwide?

answer: 16 million copies

text: 16 million copies

question: Which single in the album made it to the UK number one?

answer: Frozen

text: Frozen

question: The single Ray of Light debut at which number of the Billboard Hot 100?

answer: five

text: five


text: The constraints of constructing a flight deck affect the role of a given carrier strongly, as they influence the weight, type, and configuration of the aircraft that may be launched. For example, assisted launch mechanisms are used primarily for heavy aircraft, especially those loaded with air-to-ground weapons. CATOBAR is most commonly used on USN supercarriers as it allows the deployment of heavy jets with full loadouts, especially on ground-attack missions. STOVL is used by other navies because it is cheaper to operate and still provides good deployment capability for fighter aircraft.

title: Aircraft_carrier

title: Aircraft_carrier

text: The

text: constraints

text: of

text: constructing

text: a

text: flight

text: deck

text: affect

text: the

text: role

text: of

text: a

text: given

text: carrier

text: strongly

text: as

text: they

text: influence

text: the

text: weight

text: type

text: and

text: configuration

text: of

text: the

text: aircraft

text: that

text: may

text: be

text: launched

text: For

text: example

text: assisted

text: launch

text: mechanisms

text: are

text: used

text: primarily

text: for

text: heavy

text: aircraft

text: especially

text: those

text: loaded

text: with

text: air

text: to

text: ground

text: weapons

text: CATOBAR

text: is

text: most

text: commonly

text: used

text: on

text: USN

text: supercarriers

text: as

text: it

text: allows

text: the

text: deployment

text: of

text: heavy

text: jets

text: with

text: full

text: loadouts

text: especially

text: on

text: ground

text: attack

text: missions

text: STOVL

text: is

text: used

text: by

text: other

text: navies

text: because

text: it

text: is

text: cheaper

text: to

text: operate

text: and

text: still

text: provides

text: good

text: deployment

text: capability

text: for

text: fighter

text: aircraft

question: Why do the constraints of constructing a flight deck affect the role of a carrier?

answer: they influence the weight, type, and configuration of the aircraft that may be launched

text: they influence the weight, type, and configuration of the aircraft that may be launched

question: What are assisted launch mechanisms primarily used for?

answer: heavy aircraft

text: heavy aircraft

question: What does CATOBAR allow for?

answer: deployment of heavy jets with full loadouts

text: deployment of heavy jets with full loadouts

question: Why is STOVL used by other navies?

answer: it is cheaper to operate

text: it is cheaper to operate

question: Why do the constraints of deconstructing a flight deck affect the role of a carrier?

question: What are assisted launch mechanisms secondarily used for?

text: heavy aircraft

question: What doesn't CATOBAR allow for?

question: Why is STOVL not used by other navies?

text: it is cheaper to operate

question: What is more expensive to operate?

text: STOVL


text: When Estonia was invaded and occupied by the Soviet Union in World War II, the status of the Estonian language changed to the first of two official languages (Russian being the other one). As with Latvia many immigrants entered Estonia under Soviet encouragement. In the second half of the 1970s, the pressure of bilingualism (for Estonians) intensified, resulting in widespread knowledge of Russian throughout the country. The Russian language was termed as ‘the language of friendship of nations’ and was taught to Estonian children, sometimes as early as in kindergarten. Although teaching Estonian to non-Estonians in schools was compulsory, in practice learning the language was often considered unnecessary.

title: Estonian_language

title: Estonian_language

text: When

text: Estonia

text: was

text: invaded

text: and

text: occupied

text: by

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: in

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: the

text: status

text: of

text: the

text: Estonian

text: language

text: changed

text: to

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: two

text: official

text: languages

text: Russian

text: being

text: the

text: other

text: one

text: As

text: with

text: Latvia

text: many

text: immigrants

text: entered

text: Estonia

text: under

text: Soviet

text: encouragement

text: In

text: the

text: second

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: the

text: pressure

text: of

text: bilingualism

text: for

text: Estonians

text: intensified

text: resulting

text: in

text: widespread

text: knowledge

text: of

text: Russian

text: throughout

text: the

text: country

text: The

text: Russian

text: language

text: was

text: termed

text: as

text: the

text: language

text: of

text: friendship

text: of

text: nations’

text: and

text: was

text: taught

text: to

text: Estonian

text: children

text: sometimes

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: in

text: kindergarten

text: Although

text: teaching

text: Estonian

text: to

text: non

text: Estonians

text: in

text: schools

text: was

text: compulsory

text: in

text: practice

text: learning

text: the

text: language

text: was

text: often

text: considered

text: unnecessary

question: What happened to Estonia during WWII?

answer: invaded and occupied

text: invaded and occupied

question: Who invaded Estonia?

answer: Soviet Union

text: Soviet Union

question: After the Soviet invasion what other language became the second official Estonian language?

answer: Russian

text: Russian

question: What was another country with similar immigration patterns to post Soviet Estonia?

answer: Latvia

text: Latvia

question: What became more intense in the 1970's in Estonia?

answer: pressure of bilingualism

text: pressure of bilingualism

question: What country did not occupy Estonia?

text: Soviet Union

question: What happened to Estonia during WWI from the Soviet Union?

text: invaded and occupied

question: What became more intense in the early 1970's in Estonia?

text: pressure of bilingualism

question: What is the third language of Estonia?

text: Russian

question: What language was terms the "language of enemy nations"?

text: Russian


text: The third largest city in Spain and the 24th most populous municipality in the European Union, Valencia has a population of 809,267 within its administrative limits on a land area of 134.6 km2 (52 sq mi). The urban area of Valencia extending beyond the administrative city limits has a population of between 1,561,000 and 1,564,145. 1,705,742 or 2,300,000 or 2,516,818 people live in the Valencia metropolitan area. Between 2007 and 2008 there was a 14% increase in the foreign born population with the largest numeric increases by country being from Bolivia, Romania and Italy.

title: Valencia

title: Valencia

text: The

text: third

text: largest

text: city

text: in

text: Spain

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: municipality

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Valencia

text: has

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: within

text: its

text: administrative

text: limits

text: on

text: a

text: land

text: area

text: of

text: sq

text: mi

text: The

text: urban

text: area

text: of

text: Valencia

text: extending

text: beyond

text: the

text: administrative

text: city

text: limits

text: has

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: between

text: and

text: or

text: or

text: people

text: live

text: in

text: the

text: Valencia

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: Between

text: and

text: there

text: was

text: a

text: increase

text: in

text: the

text: foreign

text: born

text: population

text: with

text: the

text: largest

text: numeric

text: increases

text: by

text: country

text: being

text: from

text: Bolivia

text: Romania

text: and

text: Italy

question: How many inhabitants live within Valencia's limits?

answer: 809,267

question: How much did Valencia's foreign population rise from 2007 to 2008?

answer: 14%

question: Where does Valencia's population rank among EU municipalities?

answer: 24th

question: How much land is within Valencia's limits?

answer: 134.6 km2

text: 134.6 km2

question: From which countries does the biggest rise in Valencia's foreign population come?

answer: Bolivia, Romania and Italy

text: Bolivia, Romania and Italy


text: Dogs are highly variable in height and weight. The smallest known adult dog was a Yorkshire Terrier, that stood only 6.3 cm (2.5 in) at the shoulder, 9.5 cm (3.7 in) in length along the head-and-body, and weighed only 113 grams (4.0 oz). The largest known dog was an English Mastiff which weighed 155.6 kg (343 lb) and was 250 cm (98 in) from the snout to the tail. The tallest dog is a Great Dane that stands 106.7 cm (42.0 in) at the shoulder.

title: Dog

title: Dog

text: Dogs

text: are

text: highly

text: variable

text: in

text: height

text: and

text: weight

text: The

text: smallest

text: known

text: adult

text: dog

text: was

text: a

text: Yorkshire

text: Terrier

text: that

text: stood

text: only

text: cm

text: in

text: at

text: the

text: shoulder

text: cm

text: in

text: in

text: length

text: along

text: the

text: head

text: and

text: body

text: and

text: weighed

text: only

text: grams

text: oz

text: The

text: largest

text: known

text: dog

text: was

text: an

text: English

text: Mastiff

text: which

text: weighed

text: kg

text: lb

text: and

text: was

text: cm

text: in

text: from

text: the

text: snout

text: to

text: the

text: tail

text: The

text: tallest

text: dog

text: is

text: a

text: Great

text: Dane

text: that

text: stands

text: cm

text: in

text: at

text: the

text: shoulder

question: Dogs show an extreme range in what two characteristics?

answer: height and weight.

text: height and weight.

question: What breed was the largest dog known to have lived?

answer: English Mastiff

text: English Mastiff

question: What is the biggest known dog?

answer: English Mastiff

text: English Mastiff


text: To protect crops from wind and drought, the Grain Intendant Zhao Guo (趙過) created the alternating fields system (daitianfa 代田法) during Emperor Wu's reign. This system switched the positions of furrows and ridges between growing seasons. Once experiments with this system yielded successful results, the government officially sponsored it and encouraged peasants to use it. Han farmers also used the pit field system (aotian 凹田) for growing crops, which involved heavily fertilized pits that did not require plows or oxen and could be placed on sloping terrain. In southern and small parts of central Han-era China, paddy fields were chiefly used to grow rice, while farmers along the Huai River used transplantation methods of rice production.

title: Han_dynasty

title: Han_dynasty

text: To

text: protect

text: crops

text: from

text: wind

text: and

text: drought

text: the

text: Grain

text: Intendant

text: Zhao

text: Guo

text: 趙過

text: created

text: the

text: alternating

text: fields

text: system

text: daitianfa

text: 代田法

text: during

text: Emperor

text: Wu

text: 's

text: reign

text: This

text: system

text: switched

text: the

text: positions

text: of

text: furrows

text: and

text: ridges

text: between

text: growing

text: seasons

text: Once

text: experiments

text: with

text: this

text: system

text: yielded

text: successful

text: results

text: the

text: government

text: officially

text: sponsored

text: it

text: and

text: encouraged

text: peasants

text: to

text: use

text: it

text: Han

text: farmers

text: also

text: used

text: the

text: pit

text: field

text: system

text: aotian

text: 凹田

text: for

text: growing

text: crops

text: which

text: involved

text: heavily

text: fertilized

text: pits

text: that

text: did

text: not

text: require

text: plows

text: or

text: oxen

text: and

text: could

text: be

text: placed

text: on

text: sloping

text: terrain

text: In

text: southern

text: and

text: small

text: parts

text: of

text: central

text: Han

text: era

text: China

text: paddy

text: fields

text: were

text: chiefly

text: used

text: to

text: grow

text: rice

text: while

text: farmers

text: along

text: the

text: Huai

text: River

text: used

text: transplantation

text: methods

text: of

text: rice

text: production

question: What helped insure the safety of crops from wind?

answer: the alternating fields system

text: the alternating fields system

question: What was the name of the system that for growing crops that did not require plows?

answer: pit field system

text: pit field system

question: What were paddy fields used for primarily to grow in smaller areas?

answer: rice

text: rice

question: What system did the government recommend the usage of?

answer: alternating fields system

text: alternating fields system

question: What was the name of the Grain Intendant?

answer: Zhao Guo

text: Zhao Guo


text: The Portuguese currency is the euro (€), which replaced the Portuguese Escudo, and the country was one of the original member states of the eurozone. Portugal's central bank is the Banco de Portugal, an integral part of the European System of Central Banks. Most industries, businesses and financial institutions are concentrated in the Lisbon and Porto metropolitan areas—the Setúbal, Aveiro, Braga, Coimbra and Leiria districts are the biggest economic centres outside these two main areas.[citation needed] According to World Travel Awards, Portugal is the Europe's Leading Golf Destination 2012 and 2013.

title: Portugal

title: Portugal

text: The

text: Portuguese

text: currency

text: is

text: the

text: euro

text: which

text: replaced

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: Escudo

text: and

text: the

text: country

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: member

text: states

text: of

text: the

text: eurozone

text: Portugal

text: 's

text: central

text: bank

text: is

text: the

text: Banco

text: de

text: Portugal

text: an

text: integral

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: System

text: of

text: Central

text: Banks

text: Most

text: industries

text: businesses

text: and

text: financial

text: institutions

text: are

text: concentrated

text: in

text: the

text: Lisbon

text: and

text: Porto

text: metropolitan

text: areas

text: the

text: Setúbal

text: Aveiro

text: Braga

text: Coimbra

text: and

text: Leiria

text: districts

text: are

text: the

text: biggest

text: economic

text: centres

text: outside

text: these

text: two

text: main

text: areas.[citation

text: needed

text: According

text: to

text: World

text: Travel

text: Awards

text: Portugal

text: is

text: the

text: Europe

text: 's

text: Leading

text: Golf

text: Destination

text: and

question: What currency does Portugal use?

answer: the euro (€)

text: the euro (€)

question: What currency did the euro replace in Portugal?

answer: Portuguese Escudo

text: Portuguese Escudo

question: What is the name of Portugal's central bank?

answer: Banco de Portugal

text: Banco de Portugal

question: In what two areas are most Portuguese industries, businesses, and financial institutions concentrated?

answer: Lisbon and Porto metropolitan areas

text: Lisbon and Porto metropolitan areas

question: According to World Travel Awards, for what activity is Portugal known as Europe's leading destination?

answer: Golf

text: Golf


text: Child labour refers to the employment of children in any work that deprives children of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular school, and that is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful. This practice is considered exploitative by many international organisations. Legislation across the world prohibit child labour. These laws do not consider all work by children as child labour; exceptions include work by child artists, family duties, supervised training, certain categories of work such as those by Amish children, some forms of child work common among indigenous American children, and others.

title: Child_labour

title: Child_labour

text: Child

text: labour

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: employment

text: of

text: children

text: in

text: any

text: work

text: that

text: deprives

text: children

text: of

text: their

text: childhood

text: interferes

text: with

text: their

text: ability

text: to

text: attend

text: regular

text: school

text: and

text: that

text: is

text: mentally

text: physically

text: socially

text: or

text: morally

text: dangerous

text: and

text: harmful

text: This

text: practice

text: is

text: considered

text: exploitative

text: by

text: many

text: international

text: organisations

text: Legislation

text: across

text: the

text: world

text: prohibit

text: child

text: labour

text: These

text: laws

text: do

text: not

text: consider

text: all

text: work

text: by

text: children

text: as

text: child

text: labour

text: exceptions

text: include

text: work

text: by

text: child

text: artists

text: family

text: duties

text: supervised

text: training

text: certain

text: categories

text: of

text: work

text: such

text: as

text: those

text: by

text: Amish

text: children

text: some

text: forms

text: of

text: child

text: work

text: common

text: among

text: indigenous

text: American

text: children

text: and

text: others

question: What does child labour deprive children of?

answer: deprives children of their childhood

text: deprives children of their childhood

question: Are child artists an exception to the laws with regards to child labour?

answer: exceptions include work by child artists

text: exceptions include work by child artists

question: Is work done by Amish children an exception?

answer: work such as those by Amish children

text: work such as those by Amish children

question: Where is there legislation that prohibits child labour?

answer: Legislation across the world

text: Legislation across the world

question: Is all work done by children considered to be child labour?

answer: These laws do not consider all work by children as child labour

text: These laws do not consider all work by children as child labour


text: New Haven's economy originally was based in manufacturing, but the postwar period brought rapid industrial decline; the entire Northeast was affected, and medium-sized cities with large working-class populations, like New Haven, were hit particularly hard. Simultaneously, the growth and expansion of Yale University further affected the economic shift. Today, over half (56%) of the city's economy is now made up of services, in particular education and health care; Yale is the city's largest employer, followed by Yale – New Haven Hospital. Other large employers include St. Raphael Hospital, Smilow Cancer Hospital, Southern Connecticut State University, Assa Abloy Manufacturing, the Knights of Columbus headquarters, Higher One, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Covidien and United Illuminating. Yale and Yale-New Haven are also among the largest employers in the state, and provide more $100,000+-salaried positions than any other employer in Connecticut.[citation needed]

title: New_Haven,_Connecticut

title: New_Haven,_Connecticut

text: New

text: Haven

text: 's

text: economy

text: originally

text: was

text: based

text: in

text: manufacturing

text: but

text: the

text: postwar

text: period

text: brought

text: rapid

text: industrial

text: decline

text: the

text: entire

text: Northeast

text: was

text: affected

text: and

text: medium

text: sized

text: cities

text: with

text: large

text: working

text: class

text: populations

text: like

text: New

text: Haven

text: were

text: hit

text: particularly

text: hard

text: Simultaneously

text: the

text: growth

text: and

text: expansion

text: of

text: Yale

text: University

text: further

text: affected

text: the

text: economic

text: shift

text: Today

text: over

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: economy

text: is

text: now

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: services

text: in

text: particular

text: education

text: and

text: health

text: care

text: Yale

text: is

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: largest

text: employer

text: followed

text: by

text: Yale

text: New

text: Haven

text: Hospital

text: Other

text: large

text: employers

text: include

text: St.

text: Raphael

text: Hospital

text: Smilow

text: Cancer

text: Hospital

text: Southern

text: Connecticut

text: State

text: University

text: Assa

text: Abloy

text: Manufacturing

text: the

text: Knights

text: of

text: Columbus

text: headquarters

text: Higher

text: One

text: Alexion

text: Pharmaceuticals

text: Covidien

text: and

text: United

text: Illuminating

text: Yale

text: and

text: Yale

text: New

text: Haven

text: are

text: also

text: among

text: the

text: largest

text: employers

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: and

text: provide

text: more

text: -salaried

text: positions

text: than

text: any

text: other

text: employer

text: in

text: Connecticut.[citation

text: needed

question: What sector originally provided the largest contribution to New Haven's economy?

answer: manufacturing

text: manufacturing

question: What entity serves as the largest employer in New Haven?

answer: Yale

text: Yale

question: What percentage of New Haven's economy is based in services grounded in health care and education?

answer: 56%

question: What is the second largest employer in New Haven?

answer: Yale – New Haven Hospital

text: Yale – New Haven Hospital

question: What pharmaceutical company serves as a large employment provider for New Haven?

answer: Alexion

text: Alexion

question: New Haven relied on what in terms of growth and economy?

answer: manufacturing

text: manufacturing

question: Was the city the only one that suffer a decline within the manufacturing sector?

answer: entire Northeast was affected

text: entire Northeast was affected

question: In modern day how much does New Haven depend on blue collar jobs?

answer: over half (56%)

text: over half (56%)

question: What institution has largest impact on the city's job market?

answer: Yale

text: Yale


text: Madonna starred as Breathless Mahoney in the film Dick Tracy (1990), with Warren Beatty playing the title role. Her performance led to a Saturn Award nomination for Best Actress. To accompany the film, she released the soundtrack album, I'm Breathless, which included songs inspired by the film's 1930s setting. It also featured the US number-one hit "Vogue" and "Sooner or Later", which earned songwriter Stephen Sondheim an Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1991. While shooting the film, Madonna began a relationship with Beatty, which dissolved by the end of 1990. In April 1990, Madonna began her Blond Ambition World Tour, which was held until August. Rolling Stone called it an "elaborately choreographed, sexually provocative extravaganza" and proclaimed it "the best tour of 1990". The tour generated strong negative reaction from religious groups for her performance of "Like a Virgin", during which two male dancers caressed her body before she simulated masturbation. In response, Madonna said, "The tour in no way hurts anybody's sentiments. It's for open minds and gets them to see sexuality in a different way. Their own and others". The Laserdisc release of the tour won Madonna a Grammy Award in 1992 for Best Long Form Music Video.

title: Madonna_(entertainer)

title: Madonna_(entertainer

text: Madonna

text: starred

text: as

text: Breathless

text: Mahoney

text: in

text: the

text: film

text: Dick

text: Tracy

text: with

text: Warren

text: Beatty

text: playing

text: the

text: title

text: role

text: Her

text: performance

text: led

text: to

text: a

text: Saturn

text: Award

text: nomination

text: for

text: Best

text: Actress

text: To

text: accompany

text: the

text: film

text: she

text: released

text: the

text: soundtrack

text: album

text: I

text: 'm

text: Breathless

text: which

text: included

text: songs

text: inspired

text: by

text: the

text: film

text: 's

text: setting

text: It

text: also

text: featured

text: the

text: US

text: number

text: one

text: hit

text: Vogue

text: and

text: Sooner

text: or

text: Later

text: which

text: earned

text: songwriter

text: Stephen

text: Sondheim

text: an

text: Academy

text: Award

text: for

text: Best

text: Original

text: Song

text: in

text: While

text: shooting

text: the

text: film

text: Madonna

text: began

text: a

text: relationship

text: with

text: Beatty

text: which

text: dissolved

text: by

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: In

text: April

text: Madonna

text: began

text: her

text: Blond

text: Ambition

text: World

text: Tour

text: which

text: was

text: held

text: until

text: August

text: Rolling

text: Stone

text: called

text: it

text: an

text: elaborately

text: choreographed

text: sexually

text: provocative

text: extravaganza

text: and

text: proclaimed

text: it

text: the

text: best

text: tour

text: of

text: The

text: tour

text: generated

text: strong

text: negative

text: reaction

text: from

text: religious

text: groups

text: for

text: her

text: performance

text: of

text: Like

text: a

text: Virgin

text: during

text: which

text: two

text: male

text: dancers

text: caressed

text: her

text: body

text: before

text: she

text: simulated

text: masturbation

text: In

text: response

text: Madonna

text: said

text: The

text: tour

text: in

text: no

text: way

text: hurts

text: anybody

text: 's

text: sentiments

text: It

text: 's

text: for

text: open

text: minds

text: and

text: gets

text: them

text: to

text: see

text: sexuality

text: in

text: a

text: different

text: way

text: Their

text: own

text: and

text: others

text: The

text: Laserdisc

text: release

text: of

text: the

text: tour

text: won

text: Madonna

text: a

text: Grammy

text: Award

text: in

text: for

text: Best

text: Long

text: Form

text: Music

text: Video

question: In the film Dick Tracy, who did Madonna starred as?

answer: Breathless Mahoney

text: Breathless Mahoney

question: Madonna's role in Dick Tracy led to which award nomination?

answer: Saturn Award

text: Saturn Award

question: Who earned an Academy Award for the song "Vogue" and "Sooner or Later?"

answer: Stephen Sondheim

text: Stephen Sondheim

question: Who did Madonna have a relationship with while shooting the film?

answer: Beatty

text: Beatty

question: When did Madonna and Beatty's relationship end?

answer: end of 1990

text: end of 1990


text: There has been an increasing gulf between the Premier League and the Football League. Since its split with the Football League, many established clubs in the Premier League have managed to distance themselves from their counterparts in lower leagues. Owing in large part to the disparity in revenue from television rights between the leagues, many newly promoted teams have found it difficult to avoid relegation in their first season in the Premier League. In every season except 2001–02 and 2011–12, at least one Premier League newcomer has been relegated back to the Football League. In 1997–98 all three promoted clubs were relegated at the end of the season.

title: Premier_League

title: Premier_League

text: There

text: has

text: been

text: an

text: increasing

text: gulf

text: between

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: and

text: the

text: Football

text: League

text: Since

text: its

text: split

text: with

text: the

text: Football

text: League

text: many

text: established

text: clubs

text: in

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: have

text: managed

text: to

text: distance

text: themselves

text: from

text: their

text: counterparts

text: in

text: lower

text: leagues

text: Owing

text: in

text: large

text: part

text: to

text: the

text: disparity

text: in

text: revenue

text: from

text: television

text: rights

text: between

text: the

text: leagues

text: many

text: newly

text: promoted

text: teams

text: have

text: found

text: it

text: difficult

text: to

text: avoid

text: relegation

text: in

text: their

text: first

text: season

text: in

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: In

text: every

text: season

text: except

text: and

text: at

text: least

text: one

text: Premier

text: League

text: newcomer

text: has

text: been

text: relegated

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: Football

text: League

text: In

text: all

text: three

text: promoted

text: clubs

text: were

text: relegated

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: season

question: Why has their been distance between the Premier League and the Football League?

answer: in large part to the disparity in revenue from television rights between the leagues,

text: in large part to the disparity in revenue from television rights between the leagues,

question: Did many new teams in the Premier League have any difficulties in their initial season?

answer: many newly promoted teams have found it difficult to avoid relegation in their first season in the Premier League.

text: many newly promoted teams have found it difficult to avoid relegation in their first season in the Premier League.

question: Was it unusual for a new team to go back to the Football League after their first season in the Premier League?

answer: In every season except 2001–02 and 2011–12, at least one Premier League newcomer has been relegated back to the Football League.

text: In every season except 2001–02 and 2011–12, at least one Premier League newcomer has been relegated back to the Football League.

question: In the 1997-98 season how many new teams had to go back to the Football League?

answer: In 1997–98 all three promoted clubs were relegated at the end of the season.

text: In 1997–98 all three promoted clubs were relegated at the end of the season.

question: Due to the disparity in television rights revenue between leagues, who struggles to avoid relegation in their Premier League first season?

answer: newly promoted teams

text: newly promoted teams

question: In every season but 2001-02 and 2011-12, at least how many Premier League teams have been relegated?

answer: one

text: one

question: How many newly promoted clubs were relegated from the Premier League in 1997-98?

answer: three

text: three

question: Between which leagues has there been a decreasing gulf?

text: Premier League and the Football League

question: The Premier League and which other league have been noticing a decreasing gulf?

text: Football League

question: From which league did the television split from?

text: Football League

question: When in 1997-98 were the four promoted clubs relegated?

text: end of the season

question: In which season has there been at least one Football League newcomer relegated back to the Premier League?

text: every season except 2001–02 and 2011–12


text: Grapes are a type of fruit that grow in clusters of 15 to 300, and can be crimson, black, dark blue, yellow, green, orange, and pink. "White" grapes are actually green in color, and are evolutionarily derived from the purple grape. Mutations in two regulatory genes of white grapes turn off production of anthocyanins, which are responsible for the color of purple grapes. Anthocyanins and other pigment chemicals of the larger family of polyphenols in purple grapes are responsible for the varying shades of purple in red wines. Grapes are typically an ellipsoid shape resembling a prolate spheroid.

title: Grape

title: Grape

text: Grapes

text: are

text: a

text: type

text: of

text: fruit

text: that

text: grow

text: in

text: clusters

text: of

text: to

text: and

text: can

text: be

text: crimson

text: black

text: dark

text: blue

text: yellow

text: green

text: orange

text: and

text: pink

text: White

text: grapes

text: are

text: actually

text: green

text: in

text: color

text: and

text: are

text: evolutionarily

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: purple

text: grape

text: Mutations

text: in

text: two

text: regulatory

text: genes

text: of

text: white

text: grapes

text: turn

text: off

text: production

text: of

text: anthocyanins

text: which

text: are

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: color

text: of

text: purple

text: grapes

text: Anthocyanins

text: and

text: other

text: pigment

text: chemicals

text: of

text: the

text: larger

text: family

text: of

text: polyphenols

text: in

text: purple

text: grapes

text: are

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: varying

text: shades

text: of

text: purple

text: in

text: red

text: wines

text: Grapes

text: are

text: typically

text: an

text: ellipsoid

text: shape

text: resembling

text: a

text: prolate

text: spheroid

question: What color are white grapes?

answer: green

text: green

question: What gene makes grapes purple?

answer: anthocyanins

text: anthocyanins

question: What shape do grapes usually resemble?

answer: prolate spheroid

text: prolate spheroid

question: What type of food are grapes?

answer: fruit

text: fruit

question: How many grapes are generally in a cluster?

answer: 15 to 300

text: 15 to 300


text: In addition to the change in the mean length of the calendar year from 365.25 days (365 days 6 hours) to 365.2425 days (365 days 5 hours 49 minutes 12 seconds), a reduction of 10 minutes 48 seconds per year, the Gregorian calendar reform also dealt with the accumulated difference between these lengths. The canonical Easter tables were devised at the end of the third century, when the vernal equinox fell either on 20 March or 21 March depending on the year's position in the leap year cycle. As the rule was that the full moon preceding Easter was not to precede the equinox the equinox was fixed at 21 March for computational purposes and the earliest date for Easter was fixed at 22 March. The Gregorian calendar reproduced these conditions by removing ten days.

title: Gregorian_calendar

title: Gregorian_calendar

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: change

text: in

text: the

text: mean

text: length

text: of

text: the

text: calendar

text: year

text: from

text: days

text: days

text: hours

text: to

text: days

text: days

text: hours

text: minutes

text: seconds

text: a

text: reduction

text: of

text: minutes

text: seconds

text: per

text: year

text: the

text: Gregorian

text: calendar

text: reform

text: also

text: dealt

text: with

text: the

text: accumulated

text: difference

text: between

text: these

text: lengths

text: The

text: canonical

text: Easter

text: tables

text: were

text: devised

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: third

text: century

text: when

text: the

text: vernal

text: equinox

text: fell

text: either

text: on

text: March

text: or

text: March

text: depending

text: on

text: the

text: year

text: 's

text: position

text: in

text: the

text: leap

text: year

text: cycle

text: As

text: the

text: rule

text: was

text: that

text: the

text: full

text: moon

text: preceding

text: Easter

text: was

text: not

text: to

text: precede

text: the

text: equinox

text: the

text: equinox

text: was

text: fixed

text: at

text: March

text: for

text: computational

text: purposes

text: and

text: the

text: earliest

text: date

text: for

text: Easter

text: was

text: fixed

text: at

text: March

text: The

text: Gregorian

text: calendar

text: reproduced

text: these

text: conditions

text: by

text: removing

text: ten

text: days

question: What is the difference in time between the calendars?

answer: 10 minutes 48 seconds

text: 10 minutes 48 seconds

question: With what other difference did the Gregorian calendar concern itself?

answer: accumulated difference

text: accumulated difference

question: When was the vernal equinox at the end of the third century?

answer: 20 March or 21 March

text: 20 March or 21 March

question: In order to account for the full moon coming after the equinox, when was the equinox set?

answer: 22 March

text: 22 March

question: How did the Gregorian calendar set these same of the full moon not preceding Easterconditions?

answer: removing ten days

text: removing ten days

question: What changed the length of the calendar year from 365.2425 days to 365.25 days?

text: Gregorian calendar reform

question: What was reduced by forty-eight minutes and ten seconds?

text: days

question: What was devised during the 300s

text: The canonical Easter tables

question: What was not to follow the equinox?

text: Easter

question: What was March 22 the latest date for?

text: Easter


text: Archaeologists excavating near the city have unearthed Iron Age sites that may date from 500 BCE. The region comprising modern Hyderabad and its surroundings was known as Golkonda (Golla Konda-"shepherd's hill"), and was ruled by the Chalukya dynasty from 624 CE to 1075 CE. Following the dissolution of the Chalukya empire into four parts in the 11th century, Golkonda came under the control of the Kakatiya dynasty from 1158, whose seat of power was at Warangal, 148 km (92 mi) northeast of modern Hyderabad.

title: Hyderabad

title: Hyderabad

text: Archaeologists

text: excavating

text: near

text: the

text: city

text: have

text: unearthed

text: Iron

text: Age

text: sites

text: that

text: may

text: date

text: from

text: BCE

text: The

text: region

text: comprising

text: modern

text: Hyderabad

text: and

text: its

text: surroundings

text: was

text: known

text: as

text: Golkonda

text: Golla

text: Konda-"shepherd

text: 's

text: hill

text: and

text: was

text: ruled

text: by

text: the

text: Chalukya

text: dynasty

text: from

text: CE

text: to

text: CE

text: Following

text: the

text: dissolution

text: of

text: the

text: Chalukya

text: empire

text: into

text: four

text: parts

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: Golkonda

text: came

text: under

text: the

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: Kakatiya

text: dynasty

text: from

text: whose

text: seat

text: of

text: power

text: was

text: at

text: Warangal

text: km

text: mi

text: northeast

text: of

text: modern

text: Hyderabad

question: There may be Iron Age findings near Hyderabad, what age are they thought to be from?

answer: 500 BCE

text: 500 BCE

question: What was the Hyderabad region known as under the Chalukya dynasty?

answer: Golkonda (Golla Konda-"shepherd's hill")

text: Golkonda (Golla Konda-"shepherd's hill")

question: What time period did the Chalukya dynasty rule the Hyderabad region?

answer: 624 CE to 1075 CE

text: 624 CE to 1075 CE

question: When did the Calukya empire split into four?

answer: the 11th century

text: the 11th century

question: What was the capital of Golkonda in the mid 12th century?

answer: Warangal

text: Warangal


text: Violent incidents occurred throughout the Piedmont of the state as white insurgents struggled to maintain white supremacy in the face of social changes after the war and granting of citizenship to freedmen by federal constitutional amendments. After former Confederates were allowed to vote again, election campaigns from 1872 on were marked by violent intimidation of blacks and Republicans by white Democratic paramilitary groups, known as the Red Shirts. Violent incidents took place in Charleston on King Street in September 6 and in nearby Cainhoy on October 15, both in association with political meetings before the 1876 election. The Cainhoy incident was the only one statewide in which more whites were killed than blacks. The Red Shirts were instrumental in suppressing the black Republican vote in some areas in 1876 and narrowly electing Wade Hampton as governor, and taking back control of the state legislature. Another riot occurred in Charleston the day after the election, when a prominent Republican leader was mistakenly reported killed.

title: Charleston,_South_Carolina

title: Charleston,_South_Carolina

text: Violent

text: incidents

text: occurred

text: throughout

text: the

text: Piedmont

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: as

text: white

text: insurgents

text: struggled

text: to

text: maintain

text: white

text: supremacy

text: in

text: the

text: face

text: of

text: social

text: changes

text: after

text: the

text: war

text: and

text: granting

text: of

text: citizenship

text: to

text: freedmen

text: by

text: federal

text: constitutional

text: amendments

text: After

text: former

text: Confederates

text: were

text: allowed

text: to

text: vote

text: again

text: election

text: campaigns

text: from

text: on

text: were

text: marked

text: by

text: violent

text: intimidation

text: of

text: blacks

text: and

text: Republicans

text: by

text: white

text: Democratic

text: paramilitary

text: groups

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Red

text: Shirts

text: Violent

text: incidents

text: took

text: place

text: in

text: Charleston

text: on

text: King

text: Street

text: in

text: September

text: and

text: in

text: nearby

text: Cainhoy

text: on

text: October

text: both

text: in

text: association

text: with

text: political

text: meetings

text: before

text: the

text: election

text: The

text: Cainhoy

text: incident

text: was

text: the

text: only

text: one

text: statewide

text: in

text: which

text: more

text: whites

text: were

text: killed

text: than

text: blacks

text: The

text: Red

text: Shirts

text: were

text: instrumental

text: in

text: suppressing

text: the

text: black

text: Republican

text: vote

text: in

text: some

text: areas

text: in

text: and

text: narrowly

text: electing

text: Wade

text: Hampton

text: as

text: governor

text: and

text: taking

text: back

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: legislature

text: Another

text: riot

text: occurred

text: in

text: Charleston

text: the

text: day

text: after

text: the

text: election

text: when

text: a

text: prominent

text: Republican

text: leader

text: was

text: mistakenly

text: reported

text: killed

question: What were white Democratic paramilitary groups in Charleston known as?

answer: the Red Shirts

text: the Red Shirts

question: What granted Freeman were American citizenship?

answer: federal constitutional amendments.

text: federal constitutional amendments.

question: The Cainhoy Incident occurred on what day?

answer: October 15

text: October 15

question: The violent 1876 incident that took place on King's street happened on what day?

answer: September 6

text: September 6

question: Who won the 1876 election as a result of voter intimidation?

answer: Wade Hampton

text: Wade Hampton

question: What weren't white Democratic paramilitary groups in Charleston known as?

text: the Red Shirts

question: What granted Freeman weren't American citizenship?

text: federal constitutional amendments

question: The Cainboy Incident occurred on what day?

text: October 15

question: The violent 1867 incident that took place on King's street happened on what day?

text: September 6

question: Who won the 1867 election as a result of voter intimidation?

text: Wade Hampton