text: Due to its location, the Punjab region came under constant attacks and influence from the west and witnessed centuries of foreign invasions by the Greeks, Kushans, Scythians, Turks, and Afghans. The city of Taxila, founded by son of Taksh the son Bharat who was the brother of Ram. It was reputed to house the oldest university in the world,[citation needed] Takshashila University. One of the teachers was the great Vedic thinker and politician Chanakya. Taxila was a great centre of learning and intellectual discussion during the Maurya Empire. It is a UN World Heritage site, valued for its archaeological and religious history.

title: Punjab,_Pakistan

title: Punjab,_Pakistan

text: Due

text: to

text: its

text: location

text: the

text: Punjab

text: region

text: came

text: under

text: constant

text: attacks

text: and

text: influence

text: from

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: witnessed

text: centuries

text: of

text: foreign

text: invasions

text: by

text: the

text: Greeks

text: Kushans

text: Scythians

text: Turks

text: and

text: Afghans

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: Taxila

text: founded

text: by

text: son

text: of

text: Taksh

text: the

text: son

text: Bharat

text: who

text: was

text: the

text: brother

text: of

text: Ram

text: It

text: was

text: reputed

text: to

text: house

text: the

text: oldest

text: university

text: in

text: the

text: world,[citation

text: needed

text: Takshashila

text: University

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: teachers

text: was

text: the

text: great

text: Vedic

text: thinker

text: and

text: politician

text: Chanakya

text: Taxila

text: was

text: a

text: great

text: centre

text: of

text: learning

text: and

text: intellectual

text: discussion

text: during

text: the

text: Maurya

text: Empire

text: It

text: is

text: a

text: UN

text: World

text: Heritage

text: site

text: valued

text: for

text: its

text: archaeological

text: and

text: religious

text: history

question: Who has invaded Punjab?

answer: Greeks, Kushans, Scythians, Turks, and Afghans

text: Greeks, Kushans, Scythians, Turks, and Afghans

question: Who founded Taxila?

answer: son of Taksh the son Bharat who was the brother of Ram

text: son of Taksh the son Bharat who was the brother of Ram

question: What is said to be the world's oldest university?

answer: Takshashila University

text: Takshashila University

question: What empire was Taxila a center of learning of?

answer: the Maurya Empire

text: the Maurya Empire

question: Who was Chanakya?

answer: great Vedic thinker and politician

text: great Vedic thinker and politician

question: Who has Punjab invaded?

question: What did Ram found?

text: The city of Taxila

question: Who founded Takshashila University?

text: Chanakya

question: What was the centre of learning in the Greek Empire?

text: Taxila

question: Who was the brother of Taksh?

text: Ram


text: Mach argued that, in effect, the water experiment in an otherwise empty universe would remain flat. But if another object were introduced into this universe, perhaps a distant star, there would now be something relative to which the bucket could be seen as rotating. The water inside the bucket could possibly have a slight curve. To account for the curve that we observe, an increase in the number of objects in the universe also increases the curvature in the water. Mach argued that the momentum of an object, whether angular or linear, exists as a result of the sum of the effects of other objects in the universe (Mach's Principle).

title: Philosophy_of_space_and_time

title: Philosophy_of_space_and_time

text: Mach

text: argued

text: that

text: in

text: effect

text: the

text: water

text: experiment

text: in

text: an

text: otherwise

text: empty

text: universe

text: would

text: remain

text: flat

text: But

text: if

text: another

text: object

text: were

text: introduced

text: into

text: this

text: universe

text: perhaps

text: a

text: distant

text: star

text: there

text: would

text: now

text: be

text: something

text: relative

text: to

text: which

text: the

text: bucket

text: could

text: be

text: seen

text: as

text: rotating

text: The

text: water

text: inside

text: the

text: bucket

text: could

text: possibly

text: have

text: a

text: slight

text: curve

text: To

text: account

text: for

text: the

text: curve

text: that

text: we

text: observe

text: an

text: increase

text: in

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: objects

text: in

text: the

text: universe

text: also

text: increases

text: the

text: curvature

text: in

text: the

text: water

text: Mach

text: argued

text: that

text: the

text: momentum

text: of

text: an

text: object

text: whether

text: angular

text: or

text: linear

text: exists

text: as

text: a

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: sum

text: of

text: the

text: effects

text: of

text: other

text: objects

text: in

text: the

text: universe

text: Mach

text: 's

text: Principle

question: What did Mach argue about the water experiment in an otherwise empty universe?

answer: would remain flat

text: would remain flat

question: What did Mach argue would happen if another object were introduce in the bucket's universe?

answer: the bucket could be seen as rotating

text: the bucket could be seen as rotating

question: What does the increase in the number of objects in the universe do to the curvature of the water?

answer: increases the curvature

text: increases the curvature

question: The Mach argument is called what?

answer: Mach's Principle

text: Mach's Principle

question: Mach argued that the momentum of an object exists as a result of the sum of the effects of what?

answer: effects of other objects in the universe

text: effects of other objects in the universe

question: Who argued that the water experiment in an empty univers would never be flat?

text: Mach

question: What would need to be removed from the universe to prove that the bucket was moving?

text: another object

question: What decreases as objects are added to the universe?

text: the curvature in the water.

question: What principle argues that the momentum of an object is independent of other objects in the universe?

text: Mach's Principle


text: The format also became quite popular in Hong Kong during the 1990s before the introduction of VCDs and DVD; although people rarely bought the discs (because each LD was priced around USD100), high rental activity helped the video rental business in the city grow larger than it had ever been previously. Due to integration with the Japanese export market, NTSC LaserDiscs were used in the Hong Kong market, in contrast to the PAL standard used for broadcast (This anomaly also exists for DVD). This created a market for multi-system TVs and multi-system VCRs which could display or play both PAL and NTSC materials in addition to SECAM materials (which were never popular in Hong Kong). Some LD players could convert NTSC signals to PAL so that most TVs used in Hong Kong could display the LD materials.

title: LaserDisc

title: LaserDisc

text: The

text: format

text: also

text: became

text: quite

text: popular

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: during

text: the

text: before

text: the

text: introduction

text: of

text: VCDs

text: and

text: DVD

text: although

text: people

text: rarely

text: bought

text: the

text: discs

text: because

text: each

text: LD

text: was

text: priced

text: around

text: high

text: rental

text: activity

text: helped

text: the

text: video

text: rental

text: business

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: grow

text: larger

text: than

text: it

text: had

text: ever

text: been

text: previously

text: Due

text: to

text: integration

text: with

text: the

text: Japanese

text: export

text: market

text: NTSC

text: LaserDiscs

text: were

text: used

text: in

text: the

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: market

text: in

text: contrast

text: to

text: the

text: PAL

text: standard

text: used

text: for

text: broadcast

text: This

text: anomaly

text: also

text: exists

text: for

text: DVD

text: This

text: created

text: a

text: market

text: for

text: multi

text: system

text: TVs

text: and

text: multi

text: system

text: VCRs

text: which

text: could

text: display

text: or

text: play

text: both

text: PAL

text: and

text: NTSC

text: materials

text: in

text: addition

text: to

text: SECAM

text: materials

text: which

text: were

text: never

text: popular

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Some

text: LD

text: players

text: could

text: convert

text: NTSC

text: signals

text: to

text: PAL

text: so

text: that

text: most

text: TVs

text: used

text: in

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: could

text: display

text: the

text: LD

text: materials

question: How much did a LD cost in Hong Kong in the 1990s?

answer: USD100

question: Broadcast in Hong Kong used which standard formatting?

answer: PAL standard

text: PAL standard

question: In contrast to broadcast, which format did consumers use in Hong Kong?

answer: NTSC

text: NTSC


text: For example, The London Review of 1861 (Telford and Barber, unsigned) in reviewing several works by Rawlinson, Layard and others, defined themselves as making:

title: Near_East

title: Near_East

text: For

text: example

text: The

text: London

text: Review

text: of

text: Telford

text: and

text: Barber

text: unsigned

text: in

text: reviewing

text: several

text: works

text: by

text: Rawlinson

text: Layard

text: and

text: others

text: defined

text: themselves

text: as

text: making

question: When was the London Review?

answer: 1861

question: Rawlinson, Layard and others were reviewed in what?

answer: The London Review of 1861

text: The London Review of 1861

question: Who wrote The London Review of 1861?

answer: (Telford and Barber

text: (Telford and Barber


text: The appearance of more systematic, abstract thinking is another notable aspect of cognitive development during adolescence. For example, adolescents find it easier than children to comprehend the sorts of higher-order abstract logic inherent in puns, proverbs, metaphors, and analogies. Their increased facility permits them to appreciate the ways in which language can be used to convey multiple messages, such as satire, metaphor, and sarcasm. (Children younger than age nine often cannot comprehend sarcasm at all.) This also permits the application of advanced reasoning and logical processes to social and ideological matters such as interpersonal relationships, politics, philosophy, religion, morality, friendship, faith, democracy, fairness, and honesty.

title: Adolescence

title: Adolescence

text: The

text: appearance

text: of

text: more

text: systematic

text: abstract

text: thinking

text: is

text: another

text: notable

text: aspect

text: of

text: cognitive

text: development

text: during

text: adolescence

text: For

text: example

text: adolescents

text: find

text: it

text: easier

text: than

text: children

text: to

text: comprehend

text: the

text: sorts

text: of

text: higher

text: order

text: abstract

text: logic

text: inherent

text: in

text: puns

text: proverbs

text: metaphors

text: and

text: analogies

text: Their

text: increased

text: facility

text: permits

text: them

text: to

text: appreciate

text: the

text: ways

text: in

text: which

text: language

text: can

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: convey

text: multiple

text: messages

text: such

text: as

text: satire

text: metaphor

text: and

text: sarcasm

text: Children

text: younger

text: than

text: age

text: nine

text: often

text: can

text: not

text: comprehend

text: sarcasm

text: at

text: all

text: This

text: also

text: permits

text: the

text: application

text: of

text: advanced

text: reasoning

text: and

text: logical

text: processes

text: to

text: social

text: and

text: ideological

text: matters

text: such

text: as

text: interpersonal

text: relationships

text: politics

text: philosophy

text: religion

text: morality

text: friendship

text: faith

text: democracy

text: fairness

text: and

text: honesty

question: Do adolescents or children understand puns, proverbs, metaphors, and analogies most effectively?

answer: adolescents

text: adolescents

question: Children under what age often cannot comprehend sarcasm?

answer: nine

text: nine

question: Are puns, proverbs, metaphors, and analogies lower-order or higher-order logic?

answer: higher-order

text: higher-order

question: The appearance of more systematic, abstract thinking is a notable aspect of what type of development during adolescence?

answer: cognitive

text: cognitive


text: Below is a list of countries in the top quartile by Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI). According to the report, the IHDI is a "measure of the average level of human development of people in a society once inequality is taken into account."

title: Human_Development_Index

title: Human_Development_Index

text: Below

text: is

text: a

text: list

text: of

text: countries

text: in

text: the

text: top

text: quartile

text: by

text: Inequality

text: adjusted

text: Human

text: Development

text: Index

text: IHDI

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: report

text: the

text: IHDI

text: is

text: a

text: measure

text: of

text: the

text: average

text: level

text: of

text: human

text: development

text: of

text: people

text: in

text: a

text: society

text: once

text: inequality

text: is

text: taken

text: into

text: account

question: What does HIMI stand for?

text: Human Development Index

question: What's the abbreviation for Human non development index?

text: IHDI


text: Barcelona is one of three founding members of the Primera División that have never been relegated from the top division, along with Athletic Bilbao and Real Madrid. In 2009, Barcelona became the first Spanish club to win the continental treble consisting of La Liga, Copa del Rey, and the UEFA Champions League, and also became the first football club to win six out of six competitions in a single year, completing the sextuple in also winning the Spanish Super Cup, UEFA Super Cup and FIFA Club World Cup. In 2011, the club became European champions again and won five trophies. This Barcelona team, which reached a record six consecutive Champions League semi-finals and won 14 trophies in just four years under Pep Guardiola, is considered by some in the sport to be the greatest team of all time. In June 2015, Barcelona became the first European club in history to achieve the continental treble twice.

title: FC_Barcelona

title: FC_Barcelona

text: Barcelona

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: three

text: founding

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Primera

text: División

text: that

text: have

text: never

text: been

text: relegated

text: from

text: the

text: top

text: division

text: along

text: with

text: Athletic

text: Bilbao

text: and

text: Real

text: Madrid

text: In

text: Barcelona

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: Spanish

text: club

text: to

text: win

text: the

text: continental

text: treble

text: consisting

text: of

text: La

text: Liga

text: Copa

text: del

text: Rey

text: and

text: the

text: UEFA

text: Champions

text: League

text: and

text: also

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: football

text: club

text: to

text: win

text: six

text: out

text: of

text: six

text: competitions

text: in

text: a

text: single

text: year

text: completing

text: the

text: sextuple

text: in

text: also

text: winning

text: the

text: Spanish

text: Super

text: Cup

text: UEFA

text: Super

text: Cup

text: and

text: FIFA

text: Club

text: World

text: Cup

text: In

text: the

text: club

text: became

text: European

text: champions

text: again

text: and

text: won

text: five

text: trophies

text: This

text: Barcelona

text: team

text: which

text: reached

text: a

text: record

text: six

text: consecutive

text: Champions

text: League

text: semi

text: finals

text: and

text: won

text: trophies

text: in

text: just

text: four

text: years

text: under

text: Pep

text: Guardiola

text: is

text: considered

text: by

text: some

text: in

text: the

text: sport

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: greatest

text: team

text: of

text: all

text: time

text: In

text: June

text: Barcelona

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: European

text: club

text: in

text: history

text: to

text: achieve

text: the

text: continental

text: treble

text: twice

question: Besides Barcelona and Real Madrid, what other team has remained in the Primera Division?

answer: Athletic Bilbao

text: Athletic Bilbao

question: What series of wins did Barcelona achieve in 2009?

answer: continental treble

text: continental treble

question: How many competition wins did Barcelona have in 2011?

answer: five

text: five

question: When was Barcelona able to win the continental treble for the second time?

answer: June 2015

text: June 2015


text: Some sections of the state feature architectural styles including Spanish revival, Florida vernacular, and Mediterranean Revival Style. It has the largest collection of Art Deco and Streamline Moderne buildings in both the United States and the entire world, most of which are located in the Miami metropolitan area, especially Miami Beach's Art Deco District, constructed as the city was becoming a resort destination. A unique architectural design found only in Florida is the post-World War II Miami Modern, which can be seen in areas such as Miami's MiMo Historic District.

title: Florida

title: Florida

text: Some

text: sections

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: feature

text: architectural

text: styles

text: including

text: Spanish

text: revival

text: Florida

text: vernacular

text: and

text: Mediterranean

text: Revival

text: Style

text: It

text: has

text: the

text: largest

text: collection

text: of

text: Art

text: Deco

text: and

text: Streamline

text: Moderne

text: buildings

text: in

text: both

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: the

text: entire

text: world

text: most

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Miami

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: especially

text: Miami

text: Beach

text: 's

text: Art

text: Deco

text: District

text: constructed

text: as

text: the

text: city

text: was

text: becoming

text: a

text: resort

text: destination

text: A

text: unique

text: architectural

text: design

text: found

text: only

text: in

text: Florida

text: is

text: the

text: post

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: Miami

text: Modern

text: which

text: can

text: be

text: seen

text: in

text: areas

text: such

text: as

text: Miami

text: 's

text: MiMo

text: Historic

text: District

question: What architectural styles are in Florida

answer: architectural styles including Spanish revival, Florida vernacular, and Mediterranean Revival Style

text: architectural styles including Spanish revival, Florida vernacular, and Mediterranean Revival Style

question: What does Florida have the largest collection of

answer: the largest collection of Art Deco and Streamline Moderne buildings in both the United States and the entire world, most of which are located in the Miami

text: the largest collection of Art Deco and Streamline Moderne buildings in both the United States and the entire world, most of which are located in the Miami

question: When did the art deco area of Miami boom

answer: Miami Beach's Art Deco District, constructed as the city was becoming a resort destination

text: Miami Beach's Art Deco District, constructed as the city was becoming a resort destination

question: What other Unique Architecture started in Miami after world war 2

answer: Miami Modern, which can be seen in areas such as Miami's MiMo Historic District.

text: Miami Modern, which can be seen in areas such as Miami's MiMo Historic District.

question: What architectural styles are not in Florida?

question: What does Florida have the smallest collection of?

question: When did the art deco area of Miami die?

question: What other unique architecture ended in Miami after WWII?

text: Miami Modern

question: What type of buildings are not found in the Miami Metropolitan area?

text: Streamline Moderne buildings


text: Cuban immigrants in the 1960s brought the Cuban sandwich, medianoche, Cuban espresso, and croquetas, all of which have grown in popularity to all Miamians, and have become symbols of the city's varied cuisine. Today, these are part of the local culture, and can be found throughout the city in window cafés, particularly outside of supermarkets and restaurants. Restaurants such as Versailles restaurant in Little Havana is a landmark eatery of Miami. Located on the Atlantic Ocean, and with a long history as a seaport, Miami is also known for its seafood, with many seafood restaurants located along the Miami River, and in and around Biscayne Bay. Miami is also the home of restaurant chains such as Burger King, Tony Roma's and Benihana.

title: Miami

title: Miami

text: Cuban

text: immigrants

text: in

text: the

text: brought

text: the

text: Cuban

text: sandwich

text: medianoche

text: Cuban

text: espresso

text: and

text: croquetas

text: all

text: of

text: which

text: have

text: grown

text: in

text: popularity

text: to

text: all

text: Miamians

text: and

text: have

text: become

text: symbols

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: varied

text: cuisine

text: Today

text: these

text: are

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: local

text: culture

text: and

text: can

text: be

text: found

text: throughout

text: the

text: city

text: in

text: window

text: cafés

text: particularly

text: outside

text: of

text: supermarkets

text: and

text: restaurants

text: Restaurants

text: such

text: as

text: Versailles

text: restaurant

text: in

text: Little

text: Havana

text: is

text: a

text: landmark

text: eatery

text: of

text: Miami

text: Located

text: on

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: and

text: with

text: a

text: long

text: history

text: as

text: a

text: seaport

text: Miami

text: is

text: also

text: known

text: for

text: its

text: seafood

text: with

text: many

text: seafood

text: restaurants

text: located

text: along

text: the

text: Miami

text: River

text: and

text: in

text: and

text: around

text: Biscayne

text: Bay

text: Miami

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: home

text: of

text: restaurant

text: chains

text: such

text: as

text: Burger

text: King

text: Tony

text: Roma

text: 's

text: and

text: Benihana

question: What is a notable restaurant in Little Havana?

answer: Versailles

text: Versailles

question: Along with Benihana and Burger King, what chain restaurant is headquartered in Miami?

answer: Tony Roma's

text: Tony Roma's

question: In what decade did Cuban immigrants introduce their cuisine to Miami?

answer: 1960s

question: What ocean is Miami adjacent to?

answer: Atlantic

text: Atlantic

question: Along with the Miami River, near what body of water are Miami seafood restaurants notably located?

answer: Biscayne Bay

text: Biscayne Bay

question: What is an unnotable restaurant in Little Havana?

text: Versailles

question: Along with Benihana and Burger King, what chain restaurant isn't headquartered in Miami?

text: Tony Roma's

question: In what decade did Cuban immigrants hide their cuisine to Miami?

question: What river is Miami adjacent to?

text: Atlantic

question: Along with the Miami River, near what body of water are Miami seafood restaurants notably not located?

text: Biscayne Bay


text: Chinese characters number in the tens of thousands, though most of them are minor graphic variants encountered only in historical texts. Studies in China have shown that functional literacy in written Chinese requires a knowledge of between three and four thousand characters. In Japan, 2,136 are taught through secondary school (the Jōyō kanji); hundreds more are in everyday use. There are various national standard lists of characters, forms, and pronunciations. Simplified forms of certain characters are used in China, Singapore, and Malaysia; the corresponding traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, and to a limited extent in South Korea. In Japan, common characters are written in post-WWII Japan-specific simplified forms (shinjitai), which are closer to traditional forms than Chinese simplifications, while uncommon characters are written in Japanese traditional forms (kyūjitai), which are virtually identical to Chinese traditional forms. In South Korea, when Chinese characters are used they are of the traditional variant and are almost identical to those used in places like Taiwan and Hong Kong. Teaching of Chinese characters in South Korea starts in the 7th grade and continues until the 12th grade where 1,800 total characters are taught albeit these characters are only used in certain cases (on signs, academic papers, historical writings, etc.) and are slowly declining in use.

title: Chinese_characters

title: Chinese_characters

text: Chinese

text: characters

text: number

text: in

text: the

text: tens

text: of

text: thousands

text: though

text: most

text: of

text: them

text: are

text: minor

text: graphic

text: variants

text: encountered

text: only

text: in

text: historical

text: texts

text: Studies

text: in

text: China

text: have

text: shown

text: that

text: functional

text: literacy

text: in

text: written

text: Chinese

text: requires

text: a

text: knowledge

text: of

text: between

text: three

text: and

text: four

text: thousand

text: characters

text: In

text: Japan

text: are

text: taught

text: through

text: secondary

text: school

text: the

text: Jōyō

text: kanji

text: hundreds

text: more

text: are

text: in

text: everyday

text: use

text: There

text: are

text: various

text: national

text: standard

text: lists

text: of

text: characters

text: forms

text: and

text: pronunciations

text: Simplified

text: forms

text: of

text: certain

text: characters

text: are

text: used

text: in

text: China

text: Singapore

text: and

text: Malaysia

text: the

text: corresponding

text: traditional

text: characters

text: are

text: used

text: in

text: Taiwan

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Macau

text: and

text: to

text: a

text: limited

text: extent

text: in

text: South

text: Korea

text: In

text: Japan

text: common

text: characters

text: are

text: written

text: in

text: post

text: WWII

text: Japan

text: specific

text: simplified

text: forms

text: shinjitai

text: which

text: are

text: closer

text: to

text: traditional

text: forms

text: than

text: Chinese

text: simplifications

text: while

text: uncommon

text: characters

text: are

text: written

text: in

text: Japanese

text: traditional

text: forms

text: kyūjitai

text: which

text: are

text: virtually

text: identical

text: to

text: Chinese

text: traditional

text: forms

text: In

text: South

text: Korea

text: when

text: Chinese

text: characters

text: are

text: used

text: they

text: are

text: of

text: the

text: traditional

text: variant

text: and

text: are

text: almost

text: identical

text: to

text: those

text: used

text: in

text: places

text: like

text: Taiwan

text: and

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Teaching

text: of

text: Chinese

text: characters

text: in

text: South

text: Korea

text: starts

text: in

text: the

text: grade

text: and

text: continues

text: until

text: the

text: grade

text: where

text: total

text: characters

text: are

text: taught

text: albeit

text: these

text: characters

text: are

text: only

text: used

text: in

text: certain

text: cases

text: on

text: signs

text: academic

text: papers

text: historical

text: writings

text: etc

text: and

text: are

text: slowly

text: declining

text: in

text: use

question: What number in the tens of thousands?

answer: Chinese characters

text: Chinese characters

question: What requires a knowledge of three to four thousand characters?

answer: literacy in written Chinese

text: literacy in written Chinese

question: Which are identical to Chinese forms?

answer: kyūjitai

text: kyūjitai


text: On March 26, 1913, Venustiano Carranza issued the Plan de Guadalupe, which refused to recognize Huerta as president and called for war between the two factions. Soon after the assassination of President Madero, Carranza returned to Mexico to fight Huerta, but with only a handful of comrades. However, by 1913 his forces had swelled into an army of thousands, called the División del Norte (Northern Division). Villa and his army, along with Emiliano Zapata and Álvaro Obregón, united with Carranza to fight against Huerta. In March 1914 Carranza traveled to Ciudad Juárez, which served as rebellion's capital for the remainder of the struggle with Huerta. In April 1914 U.S. opposition to Huerta had reached its peak, blockading the regime's ability to resupply from abroad. Carranza trying to keep his nationalistic credentials threatened war with the United States. In his spontaneous response to U.S. President Woodrow Wilson Carranza asked "that the president withdraw American troops from Mexico.”

title: Chihuahua_(state)

title: Chihuahua_(state

text: On

text: March

text: Venustiano

text: Carranza

text: issued

text: the

text: Plan

text: de

text: Guadalupe

text: which

text: refused

text: to

text: recognize

text: Huerta

text: as

text: president

text: and

text: called

text: for

text: war

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: factions

text: Soon

text: after

text: the

text: assassination

text: of

text: President

text: Madero

text: Carranza

text: returned

text: to

text: Mexico

text: to

text: fight

text: Huerta

text: but

text: with

text: only

text: a

text: handful

text: of

text: comrades

text: However

text: by

text: his

text: forces

text: had

text: swelled

text: into

text: an

text: army

text: of

text: thousands

text: called

text: the

text: División

text: del

text: Norte

text: Northern

text: Division

text: Villa

text: and

text: his

text: army

text: along

text: with

text: Emiliano

text: Zapata

text: and

text: Álvaro

text: Obregón

text: united

text: with

text: Carranza

text: to

text: fight

text: against

text: Huerta

text: In

text: March

text: Carranza

text: traveled

text: to

text: Ciudad

text: Juárez

text: which

text: served

text: as

text: rebellion

text: 's

text: capital

text: for

text: the

text: remainder

text: of

text: the

text: struggle

text: with

text: Huerta

text: In

text: April

text: U.S.

text: opposition

text: to

text: Huerta

text: had

text: reached

text: its

text: peak

text: blockading

text: the

text: regime

text: 's

text: ability

text: to

text: resupply

text: from

text: abroad

text: Carranza

text: trying

text: to

text: keep

text: his

text: nationalistic

text: credentials

text: threatened

text: war

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: In

text: his

text: spontaneous

text: response

text: to

text: U.S.

text: President

text: Woodrow

text: Wilson

text: Carranza

text: asked

text: that

text: the

text: president

text: withdraw

text: American

text: troops

text: from

text: Mexico

question: Who issued the Plan de Guadalupe?

answer: Venustiano Carranza

text: Venustiano Carranza

question: The Plan de Guadalupe refused to recognize who as the president?

answer: Huerta

text: Huerta

question: Who returned to Mexico to fight Huerta?

answer: Carranza

text: Carranza

question: Which city was the rebellion's capital for most of the struggle?

answer: Ciudad Juárez

text: Ciudad Juárez

question: Carranza threatened war with what country in order to maintain credibility nationally?

answer: United States

text: United States


text: The name "Seattle" appears on official Washington Territory papers dated May 23, 1853, when the first plats for the village were filed. In 1855, nominal land settlements were established. On January 14, 1865, the Legislature of Territorial Washington incorporated the Town of Seattle with a board of trustees managing the city. The town of Seattle was disincorporated January 18, 1867 and remained a mere precinct of King County until late 1869, when a new petition was filed and the city was re-incorporated December 2, 1869 with a Mayor-council government. The corporate seal of the City of Seattle carries the date "1869" and a likeness of Chief Sealth in left profile.

title: Seattle

title: Seattle

text: The

text: name

text: Seattle

text: appears

text: on

text: official

text: Washington

text: Territory

text: papers

text: dated

text: May

text: when

text: the

text: first

text: plats

text: for

text: the

text: village

text: were

text: filed

text: In

text: nominal

text: land

text: settlements

text: were

text: established

text: On

text: January

text: the

text: Legislature

text: of

text: Territorial

text: Washington

text: incorporated

text: the

text: Town

text: of

text: Seattle

text: with

text: a

text: board

text: of

text: trustees

text: managing

text: the

text: city

text: The

text: town

text: of

text: Seattle

text: was

text: disincorporated

text: January

text: and

text: remained

text: a

text: mere

text: precinct

text: of

text: King

text: County

text: until

text: late

text: when

text: a

text: new

text: petition

text: was

text: filed

text: and

text: the

text: city

text: was

text: re

text: incorporated

text: December

text: with

text: a

text: Mayor

text: council

text: government

text: The

text: corporate

text: seal

text: of

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Seattle

text: carries

text: the

text: date

text: and

text: a

text: likeness

text: of

text: Chief

text: Sealth

text: in

text: left

text: profile

question: At what date did the name Seattle first appear on official papers?

answer: May 23, 1853

text: May 23, 1853

question: When were the first land allocations made in Seattle?

answer: May 23, 1853

text: May 23, 1853

question: At what date was Seattle incorporated as a town?

answer: January 14, 1865

text: January 14, 1865

question: What type of governing body did Seattle have in 1869?

answer: Mayor-council

text: Mayor-council

question: What famous Indian appears on the seal of Seattle?

answer: Chief Sealth

text: Chief Sealth


text: While it is possible to write computer programs as long lists of numbers (machine language) and while this technique was used with many early computers, it is extremely tedious and potentially error-prone to do so in practice, especially for complicated programs. Instead, each basic instruction can be given a short name that is indicative of its function and easy to remember – a mnemonic such as ADD, SUB, MULT or JUMP. These mnemonics are collectively known as a computer's assembly language. Converting programs written in assembly language into something the computer can actually understand (machine language) is usually done by a computer program called an assembler.

title: Computer

title: Computer

text: While

text: it

text: is

text: possible

text: to

text: write

text: computer

text: programs

text: as

text: long

text: lists

text: of

text: numbers

text: machine

text: language

text: and

text: while

text: this

text: technique

text: was

text: used

text: with

text: many

text: early

text: computers

text: it

text: is

text: extremely

text: tedious

text: and

text: potentially

text: error

text: prone

text: to

text: do

text: so

text: in

text: practice

text: especially

text: for

text: complicated

text: programs

text: Instead

text: each

text: basic

text: instruction

text: can

text: be

text: given

text: a

text: short

text: name

text: that

text: is

text: indicative

text: of

text: its

text: function

text: and

text: easy

text: to

text: remember

text: a

text: mnemonic

text: such

text: as

text: ADD

text: SUB

text: MULT

text: or

text: JUMP

text: These

text: mnemonics

text: are

text: collectively

text: known

text: as

text: a

text: computer

text: 's

text: assembly

text: language

text: Converting

text: programs

text: written

text: in

text: assembly

text: language

text: into

text: something

text: the

text: computer

text: can

text: actually

text: understand

text: machine

text: language

text: is

text: usually

text: done

text: by

text: a

text: computer

text: program

text: called

text: an

text: assembler

question: A computer's assembly language is known as what?

answer: basic instruction can be given a short name that is indicative of its function

text: basic instruction can be given a short name that is indicative of its function

question: Programs that convert assembly language into machine language are called what?

answer: an assembler.

text: an assembler.

question: Computer programs that are long lists of numbers are called what?

answer: machine language

text: machine language


text: According to an October 1998 report by the United States Bureau of Land Management, approximately 65% of Alaska is owned and managed by the U.S. federal government as public lands, including a multitude of national forests, national parks, and national wildlife refuges. Of these, the Bureau of Land Management manages 87 million acres (35 million hectares), or 23.8% of the state. The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is managed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. It is the world's largest wildlife refuge, comprising 16 million acres (6.5 million hectares).

title: Alaska

title: Alaska

text: According

text: to

text: an

text: October

text: report

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Bureau

text: of

text: Land

text: Management

text: approximately

text: of

text: Alaska

text: is

text: owned

text: and

text: managed

text: by

text: the

text: U.S.

text: federal

text: government

text: as

text: public

text: lands

text: including

text: a

text: multitude

text: of

text: national

text: forests

text: national

text: parks

text: and

text: national

text: wildlife

text: refuges

text: Of

text: these

text: the

text: Bureau

text: of

text: Land

text: Management

text: manages

text: million

text: acres

text: million

text: hectares

text: or

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: The

text: Arctic

text: National

text: Wildlife

text: Refuge

text: is

text: managed

text: by

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Fish

text: and

text: Wildlife

text: Service

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: wildlife

text: refuge

text: comprising

text: million

text: acres

text: million

text: hectares

question: What percentage of Alaska is maintained by the US federal government?

answer: 65%

question: What types of areas are managed by the federal government as public lands?

answer: national forests, national parks, and national wildlife refuges

text: national forests, national parks, and national wildlife refuges

question: How many acres is the Bureau of Land Management in charge of?

answer: 87 million

text: 87 million

question: How much of the state is controlled by the Bureau of Land Management?

answer: 23.8%

question: What is the world's largest wildlife refuge?

answer: The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

text: The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

question: What percentage of Alaska is maintained by the UN federal government?

question: What types of areas are managed by the local government as public lands?

question: How many acres is the Bureau of Asset Management in charge of?

text: 87 million

question: How much of the state is uncontrolled by the Bureau of Land Management?

question: What is the world's smallest wildlife refuge?

text: The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge


text: Satyagraha, an opera by Philip Glass, uses texts from the Bhagavad Gita, sung in Sanskrit. The closing credits of The Matrix Revolutions has a prayer from the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad. The song "Cyber-raga" from Madonna's album Music includes Sanskrit chants, and Shanti/Ashtangi from her 1998 album Ray of Light, which won a Grammy, is the ashtanga vinyasa yoga chant. The lyrics include the mantra Om shanti. Composer John Williams featured choirs singing in Sanskrit for Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom and in Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace. The theme song of Battlestar Galactica 2004 is the Gayatri Mantra, taken from the Rigveda. The lyrics of "The Child In Us" by Enigma also contains Sanskrit verses.[better source needed].

title: Sanskrit

title: Sanskrit

text: Satyagraha

text: an

text: opera

text: by

text: Philip

text: Glass

text: uses

text: texts

text: from

text: the

text: Bhagavad

text: Gita

text: sung

text: in

text: Sanskrit

text: The

text: closing

text: credits

text: of

text: The

text: Matrix

text: Revolutions

text: has

text: a

text: prayer

text: from

text: the

text: Brihadaranyaka

text: Upanishad

text: The

text: song

text: Cyber

text: raga

text: from

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: album

text: Music

text: includes

text: Sanskrit

text: chants

text: and

text: Shanti

text: Ashtangi

text: from

text: her

text: album

text: Ray

text: of

text: Light

text: which

text: won

text: a

text: Grammy

text: is

text: the

text: ashtanga

text: vinyasa

text: yoga

text: chant

text: The

text: lyrics

text: include

text: the

text: mantra

text: Om

text: shanti

text: Composer

text: John

text: Williams

text: featured

text: choirs

text: singing

text: in

text: Sanskrit

text: for

text: Indiana

text: Jones

text: and

text: the

text: Temple

text: of

text: Doom

text: and

text: in

text: Star

text: Wars

text: Episode

text: I

text: The

text: Phantom

text: Menace

text: The

text: theme

text: song

text: of

text: Battlestar

text: Galactica

text: is

text: the

text: Gayatri

text: Mantra

text: taken

text: from

text: the

text: Rigveda

text: The

text: lyrics

text: of

text: The

text: Child

text: In

text: Us

text: by

text: Enigma

text: also

text: contains

text: Sanskrit

text: verses.[better

text: source

text: needed

question: Who wrote an opera in Sanskrit?

answer: Philip Glass

text: Philip Glass

question: On what was the Philip Glass opera based?

answer: Bhagavad Gita

text: Bhagavad Gita

question: Which well known performer has used Sanskrit chants in her music?

answer: Madonna

text: Madonna

question: Which composer featured Sanskrit music in his movies?

answer: John Williams

text: John Williams

question: What is the source of the theme song of Battlestar Galactica?

answer: Rigveda

text: Rigveda

question: What is the opera created by Steven Glass that uses Sanskrit?

text: Satyagraha

question: Who wrote the Bhagavad Gita?

text: Philip Glass

question: What modern singer sang chants from Satyagraha?

text: Madonna

question: Where did the Gayatri Mantra taken from Rigveda come from?

text: Battlestar Galactica 2004

question: What song sung by Enigma is a vinyasa yoga chant?

text: The Child In Us


text: Hunting is claimed to give resource managers an important tool in managing populations that might exceed the carrying capacity of their habitat and threaten the well-being of other species, or, in some instances, damage human health or safety.[citation needed] However, in most circumstances carrying capacity is determined by a combination habitat and food availability, and hunting for 'population control' has no effect on the annual population of species.[citation needed] In some cases, it can increase the population of predators such as coyotes by removing territorial bounds that would otherwise be established, resulting in excess neighbouring migrations into an area, thus artificially increasing the population. Hunting advocates[who?] assert that hunting reduces intraspecific competition for food and shelter, reducing mortality among the remaining animals. Some environmentalists assert[who?] that (re)introducing predators would achieve the same end with greater efficiency and less negative effect, such as introducing significant amounts of free lead into the environment and food chain.

title: Hunting

title: Hunting

text: Hunting

text: is

text: claimed

text: to

text: give

text: resource

text: managers

text: an

text: important

text: tool

text: in

text: managing

text: populations

text: that

text: might

text: exceed

text: the

text: carrying

text: capacity

text: of

text: their

text: habitat

text: and

text: threaten

text: the

text: well

text: being

text: of

text: other

text: species

text: or

text: in

text: some

text: instances

text: damage

text: human

text: health

text: or

text: safety.[citation

text: needed

text: However

text: in

text: most

text: circumstances

text: carrying

text: capacity

text: is

text: determined

text: by

text: a

text: combination

text: habitat

text: and

text: food

text: availability

text: and

text: hunting

text: for

text: population

text: control

text: has

text: no

text: effect

text: on

text: the

text: annual

text: population

text: of

text: species.[citation

text: needed

text: In

text: some

text: cases

text: it

text: can

text: increase

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: predators

text: such

text: as

text: coyotes

text: by

text: removing

text: territorial

text: bounds

text: that

text: would

text: otherwise

text: be

text: established

text: resulting

text: in

text: excess

text: neighbouring

text: migrations

text: into

text: an

text: area

text: thus

text: artificially

text: increasing

text: the

text: population

text: Hunting

text: advocates[who

text: assert

text: that

text: hunting

text: reduces

text: intraspecific

text: competition

text: for

text: food

text: and

text: shelter

text: reducing

text: mortality

text: among

text: the

text: remaining

text: animals

text: Some

text: environmentalists

text: assert[who

text: that

text: re)introducing

text: predators

text: would

text: achieve

text: the

text: same

text: end

text: with

text: greater

text: efficiency

text: and

text: less

text: negative

text: effect

text: such

text: as

text: introducing

text: significant

text: amounts

text: of

text: free

text: lead

text: into

text: the

text: environment

text: and

text: food

text: chain

question: What does hunting give resource managers an important tool?

answer: managing populations

text: managing populations

question: What is carrying capacity in most circumstances determined by?

answer: combination habitat and food availability,

text: combination habitat and food availability,

question: What do some environmentalists assert reintroducing predators would achieve?

answer: same end

text: same end

question: How is hunting an important tool for resource managers?

answer: managing populations

text: managing populations

question: What happens if a population exceeds the carrying capacity of their habitat?

answer: threaten the well-being of other species

text: threaten the well-being of other species

question: How can hunting actually increase the population of predators?

answer: by removing territorial bounds that would otherwise be established

text: by removing territorial bounds that would otherwise be established

question: What do some hunting advocates assert that is indirectly reduced among animals when intraspecific competition has been reduced?

answer: mortality

text: mortality

question: What would environmentalists have done, instead of hunting?

answer: (re)introducing predators

text: (re)introducing predators

question: What is an important tool in managing populations?

answer: Hunting

text: Hunting

question: What is carrying capacity determined by?

answer: combination habitat and food availability

text: combination habitat and food availability

question: What can it increase the population of?

answer: predators

text: predators

question: What does animal migration help resource managers do?

text: managing populations

question: What does animal migration threaten the well-being of?

text: other species

question: Who's health can be damaged by animal migration?

text: human

question: What does animal migration reduce competition for?

text: food and shelter

question: What does using migration as population control have no effect on?

text: the annual population of species


text: The centrality of the "separation" concept to the Religion Clauses of the Constitution was made explicit in Everson v. Board of Education, 330 U.S. 1 (1947), a case dealing with a New Jersey law that allowed government funds to pay for transportation of students to both public and Catholic schools. This was the first case in which the court applied the Establishment Clause to the laws of a state, having interpreted the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment as applying the Bill of Rights to the states as well as the federal legislature. Citing Jefferson, the court concluded that "The First Amendment has erected a wall between church and state. That wall must be kept high and impregnable. We could not approve the slightest breach."

title: Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States

text: The

text: centrality

text: of

text: the

text: separation

text: concept

text: to

text: the

text: Religion

text: Clauses

text: of

text: the

text: Constitution

text: was

text: made

text: explicit

text: in

text: Everson

text: v.

text: Board

text: of

text: Education

text: U.S.

text: a

text: case

text: dealing

text: with

text: a

text: New

text: Jersey

text: law

text: that

text: allowed

text: government

text: funds

text: to

text: pay

text: for

text: transportation

text: of

text: students

text: to

text: both

text: public

text: and

text: Catholic

text: schools

text: This

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: case

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: court

text: applied

text: the

text: Establishment

text: Clause

text: to

text: the

text: laws

text: of

text: a

text: state

text: having

text: interpreted

text: the

text: due

text: process

text: clause

text: of

text: the

text: Fourteenth

text: Amendment

text: as

text: applying

text: the

text: Bill

text: of

text: Rights

text: to

text: the

text: states

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: federal

text: legislature

text: Citing

text: Jefferson

text: the

text: court

text: concluded

text: that

text: The

text: First

text: Amendment

text: has

text: erected

text: a

text: wall

text: between

text: church

text: and

text: state

text: That

text: wall

text: must

text: be

text: kept

text: high

text: and

text: impregnable

text: We

text: could

text: not

text: approve

text: the

text: slightest

text: breach

question: When was the centrality of the "separation" concept to the Religion Clauses of the Constitution made explicit?

answer: 1947

question: What case was the concept relevant?

answer: Everson v. Board of Education, 330 U.S. 1

text: Everson v. Board of Education, 330 U.S. 1

question: What was the topic of the Everson v. Board of Education?

answer: government funds to pay for transportation of students to both public and Catholic schools

text: government funds to pay for transportation of students to both public and Catholic schools

question: What was the case of Everson v. Board of Education the first instance of?

answer: court applied the Establishment Clause to the laws of a state

text: court applied the Establishment Clause to the laws of a state

question: How must the wall separating church and state be kept?

answer: high and impregnable

text: high and impregnable

question: When was the centrality of the "separation" concept to the Religion Clauses of the Constitution not made explicit?

question: What case wasn't the concept relevant?

question: What wasn't the topic of the Everson v. Board of Education?

question: What was the case of Everson v. Board of Education the second instance of?

question: How mustn't the wall separating church and state be kept?

text: high and impregnable


text: The "formal" interpretation is more widespread than the "substantive" interpretation. Formalists hold that the law must be prospective, well-known, and have characteristics of generality, equality, and certainty. Other than that, the formal view contains no requirements as to the content of the law. This formal approach allows laws that protect democracy and individual rights, but recognizes the existence of "rule of law" in countries that do not necessarily have such laws protecting democracy or individual rights.

title: Rule_of_law

title: Rule_of_law

text: The

text: formal

text: interpretation

text: is

text: more

text: widespread

text: than

text: the

text: substantive

text: interpretation

text: Formalists

text: hold

text: that

text: the

text: law

text: must

text: be

text: prospective

text: well

text: known

text: and

text: have

text: characteristics

text: of

text: generality

text: equality

text: and

text: certainty

text: Other

text: than

text: that

text: the

text: formal

text: view

text: contains

text: no

text: requirements

text: as

text: to

text: the

text: content

text: of

text: the

text: law

text: This

text: formal

text: approach

text: allows

text: laws

text: that

text: protect

text: democracy

text: and

text: individual

text: rights

text: but

text: recognizes

text: the

text: existence

text: of

text: rule

text: of

text: law

text: in

text: countries

text: that

text: do

text: not

text: necessarily

text: have

text: such

text: laws

text: protecting

text: democracy

text: or

text: individual

text: rights

question: Which interpretation of the rule of law is used on a larger scale?

answer: formal

text: formal

question: According to the formalist approach, what else, besides democracy, can laws protect?

answer: individual rights

text: individual rights

question: According to the formalist approach, how much notoriety must a law have?

answer: well-known

text: well-known

question: How many requirements for content are there for the rule of law under the formalist approach?

answer: no requirements

text: no requirements

question: Which interpretation of the rule of law is less commonly used?

answer: substantive

text: substantive


text: On March 31, 2010, the YouTube website launched a new design, with the aim of simplifying the interface and increasing the time users spend on the site. Google product manager Shiva Rajaraman commented: "We really felt like we needed to step back and remove the clutter." In May 2010, it was reported that YouTube was serving more than two billion videos a day, which it described as "nearly double the prime-time audience of all three major US television networks combined". In May 2011, YouTube reported in its company blog that the site was receiving more than three billion views per day. In January 2012, YouTube stated that the figure had increased to four billion videos streamed per day.

title: YouTube

title: YouTube

text: On

text: March

text: the

text: YouTube

text: website

text: launched

text: a

text: new

text: design

text: with

text: the

text: aim

text: of

text: simplifying

text: the

text: interface

text: and

text: increasing

text: the

text: time

text: users

text: spend

text: on

text: the

text: site

text: Google

text: product

text: manager

text: Shiva

text: Rajaraman

text: commented

text: We

text: really

text: felt

text: like

text: we

text: needed

text: to

text: step

text: back

text: and

text: remove

text: the

text: clutter

text: In

text: May

text: it

text: was

text: reported

text: that

text: YouTube

text: was

text: serving

text: more

text: than

text: two

text: billion

text: videos

text: a

text: day

text: which

text: it

text: described

text: as

text: nearly

text: double

text: the

text: prime

text: time

text: audience

text: of

text: all

text: three

text: major

text: US

text: television

text: networks

text: combined

text: In

text: May

text: YouTube

text: reported

text: in

text: its

text: company

text: blog

text: that

text: the

text: site

text: was

text: receiving

text: more

text: than

text: three

text: billion

text: views

text: per

text: day

text: In

text: January

text: YouTube

text: stated

text: that

text: the

text: figure

text: had

text: increased

text: to

text: four

text: billion

text: videos

text: streamed

text: per

text: day

question: What did youtube do on March 31 2010?

answer: launched a new design

text: launched a new design

question: Who was the Google product manager in 2010?

answer: Shiva Rajaraman

text: Shiva Rajaraman

question: How many videos was youtube serving per day as of May 2010?

answer: more than two billion

text: more than two billion

question: How many views per day was youtube receiving as of May 2011?

answer: more than three billion

text: more than three billion

question: How many videos per day were streamed as of January 2012?

answer: four billion

text: four billion

question: What happened on March 30 2010?

text: launched a new design

question: Who was the Google product manager in 2009?

text: Shiva Rajaraman

question: How many videos was youtube serving per day as of May 2011?

text: more than two billion

question: How many videos per day were streamed as of January 2014?

text: four billion videos

question: How many views per day was youtube receiving as of May 2012?

text: three billion views

question: What did YouTube launch on March 13, 2010?

text: a new design

question: What did Rajaraman Shiva say about the new design?

question: How many videos was YouTube serving per day in March 2010?

text: more than two billion videos

question: How many views was YouTube recieving in March 2011?

text: more than three billion views per day

question: How many videos were being streamed per day in January 2010?

text: four billion videos


text: The Syrte Agreement in February and the Birao Peace Agreement in April 2007 called for a cessation of hostilities, the billeting of FDPC fighters and their integration with FACA, the liberation of political prisoners, integration of FDPC into government, an amnesty for the UFDR, its recognition as a political party, and the integration of its fighters into the national army. Several groups continued to fight but other groups signed on to the agreement, or similar agreements with the government (e.g. UFR on 15 December 2008). The only major group not to sign an agreement at the time was the CPJP, which continued its activities and signed a peace agreement with the government on 25 August 2012.

title: Central_African_Republic

title: Central_African_Republic

text: The

text: Syrte

text: Agreement

text: in

text: February

text: and

text: the

text: Birao

text: Peace

text: Agreement

text: in

text: April

text: called

text: for

text: a

text: cessation

text: of

text: hostilities

text: the

text: billeting

text: of

text: FDPC

text: fighters

text: and

text: their

text: integration

text: with

text: FACA

text: the

text: liberation

text: of

text: political

text: prisoners

text: integration

text: of

text: FDPC

text: into

text: government

text: an

text: amnesty

text: for

text: the

text: UFDR

text: its

text: recognition

text: as

text: a

text: political

text: party

text: and

text: the

text: integration

text: of

text: its

text: fighters

text: into

text: the

text: national

text: army

text: Several

text: groups

text: continued

text: to

text: fight

text: but

text: other

text: groups

text: signed

text: on

text: to

text: the

text: agreement

text: or

text: similar

text: agreements

text: with

text: the

text: government

text: e.g.

text: UFR

text: on

text: December

text: The

text: only

text: major

text: group

text: not

text: to

text: sign

text: an

text: agreement

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: was

text: the

text: CPJP

text: which

text: continued

text: its

text: activities

text: and

text: signed

text: a

text: peace

text: agreement

text: with

text: the

text: government

text: on

text: August

question: What agreement called for the stop of Hostilities?

answer: Syrte Agreement

text: Syrte Agreement

question: What did the Birao Peace Agreement call for?

answer: the liberation of political prisoners

text: the liberation of political prisoners

question: What major group did not sign the peace agreement immediately?

answer: CPJP

text: CPJP

question: When did the CPJP finally sign the peace agreement?

answer: 25 August 2012

text: 25 August 2012

question: When was the Birao Peace Agreement signed?

answer: April 2007

text: April 2007

question: When did the FDPC continue its activities but also sign a peace agreement?

text: 25 August 2012

question: What is one thing the UFDR agreement in February called for?

text: a cessation of hostilities

question: What is the name of the agreement that came before the FACA agreement in April 2007?

text: The Syrte Agreement

question: When the CPJP continued to fight, what did other groups do?

text: signed on to the agreement

question: What is one thing the FACA peace agreement called for when signed in April 2007?

text: liberation of political prisoners


text: Bateman was responsible for the building of 36 new buildings for the university both on and off campus, including the expansion of the Harold B. Lee Library. He was also one of several key college leaders who brought about the creation of the Mountain West Conference, which BYU's athletics program joined — BYU previously participated in the Western Athletic Conference. A BYU satellite TV network also opened in 2000 under his leadership. Bateman was also president during the September 11th attacks in 2001. The planes crashed on a Tuesday, hours before the weekly devotional normally held at BYU. Previous plans for the devotional were altered, as Bateman led the student body in a prayer for peace. Bateman was followed by Cecil O. Samuelson in 2003. Samuelson was succeeded by Kevin J Worthen in 2014.

title: Brigham_Young_University

title: Brigham_Young_University

text: Bateman

text: was

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: building

text: of

text: new

text: buildings

text: for

text: the

text: university

text: both

text: on

text: and

text: off

text: campus

text: including

text: the

text: expansion

text: of

text: the

text: Harold

text: B.

text: Lee

text: Library

text: He

text: was

text: also

text: one

text: of

text: several

text: key

text: college

text: leaders

text: who

text: brought

text: about

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: the

text: Mountain

text: West

text: Conference

text: which

text: BYU

text: 's

text: athletics

text: program

text: joined

text: BYU

text: previously

text: participated

text: in

text: the

text: Western

text: Athletic

text: Conference

text: A

text: BYU

text: satellite

text: TV

text: network

text: also

text: opened

text: in

text: under

text: his

text: leadership

text: Bateman

text: was

text: also

text: president

text: during

text: the

text: September

text: attacks

text: in

text: The

text: planes

text: crashed

text: on

text: a

text: Tuesday

text: hours

text: before

text: the

text: weekly

text: devotional

text: normally

text: held

text: at

text: BYU

text: Previous

text: plans

text: for

text: the

text: devotional

text: were

text: altered

text: as

text: Bateman

text: led

text: the

text: student

text: body

text: in

text: a

text: prayer

text: for

text: peace

text: Bateman

text: was

text: followed

text: by

text: Cecil

text: O.

text: Samuelson

text: in

text: Samuelson

text: was

text: succeeded

text: by

text: Kevin

text: J

text: Worthen

text: in

question: What infamous event occurred during Bateman's term as president?

answer: the September 11th attacks

text: the September 11th attacks

question: What was the name of the event the athletic program was involved with prior to the Mountain West Conference?

answer: the Western Athletic Conference

text: the Western Athletic Conference

question: In what year did the school begin a BYU television network?

answer: 2000

question: Who replaced Bateman's successor?

answer: Kevin J Worthen

text: Kevin J Worthen

question: What type of BYU TV network opened in 2000 under Pres. Merrill J. Bateman?

answer: satellite

text: satellite

question: What did Pres. Bateman replace a scheduled devotial to do following the Sept. 11th, 2001 attacks?

answer: led the student body in a prayer for peace

text: led the student body in a prayer for peace

question: What library was Pres. Bateman responsible for expanding?

answer: Harold B. Lee Library

text: Harold B. Lee Library

question: What did BYU's athletic program join under Pres. Bateman?

answer: the Mountain West Conference

text: the Mountain West Conference

question: Which did BYU's athletic program belong to before joining the Mountain West Conference?

answer: the Western Athletic Conference

text: the Western Athletic Conference

question: Who was responsible for building 63 new buildings for the university?

text: Bateman

question: Who was one of the leaders who brought about the creation of the West Mountain Conference?

text: Bateman

question: What program joined the West Mountain Conference?

text: BYU's athletics program

question: What type of TV network opened in 2001?

text: satellite

question: Who immediately followed Bateman in 2014?

text: Cecil O. Samuelson


text: The Federal Council constitutes the federal government, directs the federal administration and serves as collective Head of State. It is a collegial body of seven members, elected for a four-year mandate by the Federal Assembly which also exercises oversight over the Council. The President of the Confederation is elected by the Assembly from among the seven members, traditionally in rotation and for a one-year term; the President chairs the government and assumes representative functions. However, the president is a primus inter pares with no additional powers, and remains the head of a department within the administration.

title: Switzerland

title: Switzerland

text: The

text: Federal

text: Council

text: constitutes

text: the

text: federal

text: government

text: directs

text: the

text: federal

text: administration

text: and

text: serves

text: as

text: collective

text: Head

text: of

text: State

text: It

text: is

text: a

text: collegial

text: body

text: of

text: seven

text: members

text: elected

text: for

text: a

text: four

text: year

text: mandate

text: by

text: the

text: Federal

text: Assembly

text: which

text: also

text: exercises

text: oversight

text: over

text: the

text: Council

text: The

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: Confederation

text: is

text: elected

text: by

text: the

text: Assembly

text: from

text: among

text: the

text: seven

text: members

text: traditionally

text: in

text: rotation

text: and

text: for

text: a

text: one

text: year

text: term

text: the

text: President

text: chairs

text: the

text: government

text: and

text: assumes

text: representative

text: functions

text: However

text: the

text: president

text: is

text: a

text: primus

text: inter

text: pares

text: with

text: no

text: additional

text: powers

text: and

text: remains

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: a

text: department

text: within

text: the

text: administration

question: What serves as the collective Head of State?

answer: The Federal Council

text: The Federal Council

question: How many members are in the Federal Council?

answer: seven

text: seven

question: Who elects the members of the Federal Council?

answer: Federal Assembly

text: Federal Assembly

question: What is the traditional term for the President of the Confederation?

answer: one-year

text: one-year

question: Who elects the President of the Confederation from its 7 members?

answer: the Assembly

text: the Assembly


text: Another advantage, at least to some consumers, was the lack of any sort of anti-piracy technology. It was claimed that Macrovision's Copyguard protection could not be applied to LaserDisc, due to the format's design. The vertical blanking interval, where the Macrovision signal would be implemented, was also used for the internal timing on LaserDisc players, so test discs with Macrovision would not play at all. There was never a push to redesign the format despite the obvious potential for piracy due to its relatively small market share. The industry simply decided to engineer it into the DVD specification.

title: LaserDisc

title: LaserDisc

text: Another

text: advantage

text: at

text: least

text: to

text: some

text: consumers

text: was

text: the

text: lack

text: of

text: any

text: sort

text: of

text: anti

text: piracy

text: technology

text: It

text: was

text: claimed

text: that

text: Macrovision

text: 's

text: Copyguard

text: protection

text: could

text: not

text: be

text: applied

text: to

text: LaserDisc

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: format

text: 's

text: design

text: The

text: vertical

text: blanking

text: interval

text: where

text: the

text: Macrovision

text: signal

text: would

text: be

text: implemented

text: was

text: also

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: internal

text: timing

text: on

text: LaserDisc

text: players

text: so

text: test

text: discs

text: with

text: Macrovision

text: would

text: not

text: play

text: at

text: all

text: There

text: was

text: never

text: a

text: push

text: to

text: redesign

text: the

text: format

text: despite

text: the

text: obvious

text: potential

text: for

text: piracy

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: relatively

text: small

text: market

text: share

text: The

text: industry

text: simply

text: decided

text: to

text: engineer

text: it

text: into

text: the

text: DVD

text: specification

question: What was the vertical blanking interval used for in LaserDiscs, preventing Macrovision signal to be implemented?

answer: internal timing

text: internal timing

question: Why wasn't there a need to redesign the LaserDisc format to prevent piracy?

answer: relatively small market share

text: relatively small market share

question: What protection could not be applied to LaserDiscs, making them prone to piracy?

answer: Macrovision's Copyguard protection

text: Macrovision's Copyguard protection


text: Most sexually reproducing organisms are diploid, with paired chromosomes, but doubling of their chromosome number may occur due to errors in cytokinesis. This can occur early in development to produce an autopolyploid or partly autopolyploid organism, or during normal processes of cellular differentiation to produce some cell types that are polyploid (endopolyploidy), or during gamete formation. An allopolyploid plant may result from a hybridisation event between two different species. Both autopolyploid and allopolyploid plants can often reproduce normally, but may be unable to cross-breed successfully with the parent population because there is a mismatch in chromosome numbers. These plants that are reproductively isolated from the parent species but live within the same geographical area, may be sufficiently successful to form a new species. Some otherwise sterile plant polyploids can still reproduce vegetatively or by seed apomixis, forming clonal populations of identical individuals. Durum wheat is a fertile tetraploid allopolyploid, while bread wheat is a fertile hexaploid. The commercial banana is an example of a sterile, seedless triploid hybrid. Common dandelion is a triploid that produces viable seeds by apomictic seed.

title: Botany

title: Botany

text: Most

text: sexually

text: reproducing

text: organisms

text: are

text: diploid

text: with

text: paired

text: chromosomes

text: but

text: doubling

text: of

text: their

text: chromosome

text: number

text: may

text: occur

text: due

text: to

text: errors

text: in

text: cytokinesis

text: This

text: can

text: occur

text: early

text: in

text: development

text: to

text: produce

text: an

text: autopolyploid

text: or

text: partly

text: autopolyploid

text: organism

text: or

text: during

text: normal

text: processes

text: of

text: cellular

text: differentiation

text: to

text: produce

text: some

text: cell

text: types

text: that

text: are

text: polyploid

text: endopolyploidy

text: or

text: during

text: gamete

text: formation

text: An

text: allopolyploid

text: plant

text: may

text: result

text: from

text: a

text: hybridisation

text: event

text: between

text: two

text: different

text: species

text: Both

text: autopolyploid

text: and

text: allopolyploid

text: plants

text: can

text: often

text: reproduce

text: normally

text: but

text: may

text: be

text: unable

text: to

text: cross

text: breed

text: successfully

text: with

text: the

text: parent

text: population

text: because

text: there

text: is

text: a

text: mismatch

text: in

text: chromosome

text: numbers

text: These

text: plants

text: that

text: are

text: reproductively

text: isolated

text: from

text: the

text: parent

text: species

text: but

text: live

text: within

text: the

text: same

text: geographical

text: area

text: may

text: be

text: sufficiently

text: successful

text: to

text: form

text: a

text: new

text: species

text: Some

text: otherwise

text: sterile

text: plant

text: polyploids

text: can

text: still

text: reproduce

text: vegetatively

text: or

text: by

text: seed

text: apomixis

text: forming

text: clonal

text: populations

text: of

text: identical

text: individuals

text: Durum

text: wheat

text: is

text: a

text: fertile

text: tetraploid

text: allopolyploid

text: while

text: bread

text: wheat

text: is

text: a

text: fertile

text: hexaploid

text: The

text: commercial

text: banana

text: is

text: an

text: example

text: of

text: a

text: sterile

text: seedless

text: triploid

text: hybrid

text: Common

text: dandelion

text: is

text: a

text: triploid

text: that

text: produces

text: viable

text: seeds

text: by

text: apomictic

text: seed

question: What can cause the doubling of chromosome pairs?

answer: errors in cytokinesis

text: errors in cytokinesis

question: Are the plants produced by this error, able to reproduce?

answer: often reproduce normally

text: often reproduce normally

question: Can these plants cross breed with the parent population of plants?

answer: unable to cross-breed successfully

text: unable to cross-breed successfully

question: What happens to these new plants if they are able to reproduce?

answer: form a new species

text: form a new species

question: What is a yellow example of a sterile,hybrid plant with no seeds?

answer: commercial banana

text: commercial banana


text: In 885 AD the Armenians reestablished themselves as a sovereign kingdom under the leadership of Ashot I of the Bagratid Dynasty. A considerable portion of the Armenian nobility and peasantry fled the Byzantine occupation of Bagratid Armenia in 1045, and the subsequent invasion of the region by Seljuk Turks in 1064. They settled in large numbers in Cilicia, an Anatolian region where Armenians were already established as a minority since Roman times. In 1080, they founded an independent Armenian Principality then Kingdom of Cilicia, which became the focus of Armenian nationalism. The Armenians developed close social, cultural, military, and religious ties with nearby Crusader States, but eventually succumbed to Mamluk invasions. In the next few centuries, Djenghis Khan, Timurids, and the tribal Turkic federations of the Ak Koyunlu and the Kara Koyunlu ruled over the Armenians.

title: Armenians

title: Armenians

text: In

text: AD

text: the

text: Armenians

text: reestablished

text: themselves

text: as

text: a

text: sovereign

text: kingdom

text: under

text: the

text: leadership

text: of

text: Ashot

text: I

text: of

text: the

text: Bagratid

text: Dynasty

text: A

text: considerable

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: Armenian

text: nobility

text: and

text: peasantry

text: fled

text: the

text: Byzantine

text: occupation

text: of

text: Bagratid

text: Armenia

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: subsequent

text: invasion

text: of

text: the

text: region

text: by

text: Seljuk

text: Turks

text: in

text: They

text: settled

text: in

text: large

text: numbers

text: in

text: Cilicia

text: an

text: Anatolian

text: region

text: where

text: Armenians

text: were

text: already

text: established

text: as

text: a

text: minority

text: since

text: Roman

text: times

text: In

text: they

text: founded

text: an

text: independent

text: Armenian

text: Principality

text: then

text: Kingdom

text: of

text: Cilicia

text: which

text: became

text: the

text: focus

text: of

text: Armenian

text: nationalism

text: The

text: Armenians

text: developed

text: close

text: social

text: cultural

text: military

text: and

text: religious

text: ties

text: with

text: nearby

text: Crusader

text: States

text: but

text: eventually

text: succumbed

text: to

text: Mamluk

text: invasions

text: In

text: the

text: next

text: few

text: centuries

text: Djenghis

text: Khan

text: Timurids

text: and

text: the

text: tribal

text: Turkic

text: federations

text: of

text: the

text: Ak

text: Koyunlu

text: and

text: the

text: Kara

text: Koyunlu

text: ruled

text: over

text: the

text: Armenians

question: When did Armenia become a sovereign kingdom?

answer: 885 AD

text: 885 AD

question: Under which ruler did Armenia become a sovereign kingdom?

answer: Ashot I

text: Ashot I

question: What dynasty was Ashot I part of?

answer: the Bagratid Dynasty

text: the Bagratid Dynasty

question: Who invaded Armenia in 1064?

answer: Seljuk Turks

text: Seljuk Turks

question: What Turkic federations ruled Armenia?

answer: the Ak Koyunlu and the Kara Koyunlu

text: the Ak Koyunlu and the Kara Koyunlu

question: What did the Seljuk Turks invade in 885 AD?

text: Armenian

question: What group fled the invasion of the Mamluk in 885 AD?

question: What are some groups that ruled over the Mamluk over the centuries?

question: What ties did Djengis Khan develop with Crusader States?

question: What group eventually succumbed to Anatolian invasions?

text: The Armenians


text: The main crops grown are barley, wheat, buckwheat, rye, potatoes, and assorted fruits and vegetables. Tibet is ranked the lowest among China’s 31 provinces on the Human Development Index according to UN Development Programme data. In recent years, due to increased interest in Tibetan Buddhism, tourism has become an increasingly important sector, and is actively promoted by the authorities. Tourism brings in the most income from the sale of handicrafts. These include Tibetan hats, jewelry (silver and gold), wooden items, clothing, quilts, fabrics, Tibetan rugs and carpets. The Central People's Government exempts Tibet from all taxation and provides 90% of Tibet's government expenditures. However most of this investment goes to pay migrant workers who do not settle in Tibet and send much of their income home to other provinces.

title: Tibet

title: Tibet

text: The

text: main

text: crops

text: grown

text: are

text: barley

text: wheat

text: buckwheat

text: rye

text: potatoes

text: and

text: assorted

text: fruits

text: and

text: vegetables

text: Tibet

text: is

text: ranked

text: the

text: lowest

text: among

text: China

text: ’s

text: provinces

text: on

text: the

text: Human

text: Development

text: Index

text: according

text: to

text: UN

text: Development

text: Programme

text: data

text: In

text: recent

text: years

text: due

text: to

text: increased

text: interest

text: in

text: Tibetan

text: Buddhism

text: tourism

text: has

text: become

text: an

text: increasingly

text: important

text: sector

text: and

text: is

text: actively

text: promoted

text: by

text: the

text: authorities

text: Tourism

text: brings

text: in

text: the

text: most

text: income

text: from

text: the

text: sale

text: of

text: handicrafts

text: These

text: include

text: Tibetan

text: hats

text: jewelry

text: silver

text: and

text: gold

text: wooden

text: items

text: clothing

text: quilts

text: fabrics

text: Tibetan

text: rugs

text: and

text: carpets

text: The

text: Central

text: People

text: 's

text: Government

text: exempts

text: Tibet

text: from

text: all

text: taxation

text: and

text: provides

text: of

text: Tibet

text: 's

text: government

text: expenditures

text: However

text: most

text: of

text: this

text: investment

text: goes

text: to

text: pay

text: migrant

text: workers

text: who

text: do

text: not

text: settle

text: in

text: Tibet

text: and

text: send

text: much

text: of

text: their

text: income

text: home

text: to

text: other

text: provinces

question: Where is Tibet ranked among China's 31 provinces on the UN's Human Development Index?

answer: lowest

text: lowest

question: What has increased tourism to Tibet in recent years?

answer: increased interest in Tibetan Buddhism

text: increased interest in Tibetan Buddhism

question: What is Tibet exempt from?

answer: all taxation

text: all taxation

question: From which area does tourism bring the most income?

answer: sale of handicrafts

text: sale of handicrafts

question: What are the main crops grown in China?

question: Where is Tibet ranked out of China's 13 provinces on the Human Development Index?

text: the lowest

question: What percentage of Tibet's tourism comes from the sale of handicrafts?


text: The USB Battery Charging Specification Revision 1.2 (released in 2010) makes clear that there are safety limits to the rated current at 5 A coming from USB 2.0. On the other hand, several changes are made and limits are increasing including allowing 1.5 A on charging downstream ports for unconfigured devices, allowing high speed communication while having a current up to 1.5 A, and allowing a maximum current of 5 A. Also, revision 1.2 removes support for USB ports type detection via resistive detection mechanisms.

title: USB

title: USB

text: The

text: USB

text: Battery

text: Charging

text: Specification

text: Revision

text: released

text: in

text: makes

text: clear

text: that

text: there

text: are

text: safety

text: limits

text: to

text: the

text: rated

text: current

text: at

text: A

text: coming

text: from

text: USB

text: On

text: the

text: other

text: hand

text: several

text: changes

text: are

text: made

text: and

text: limits

text: are

text: increasing

text: including

text: allowing

text: A

text: on

text: charging

text: downstream

text: ports

text: for

text: unconfigured

text: devices

text: allowing

text: high

text: speed

text: communication

text: while

text: having

text: a

text: current

text: up

text: to

text: A

text: and

text: allowing

text: a

text: maximum

text: current

text: of

text: A.

text: Also

text: revision

text: removes

text: support

text: for

text: USB

text: ports

text: type

text: detection

text: via

text: resistive

text: detection

text: mechanisms

question: What does the USB Battery Charging Specification Revision 1.2 make clear of?

answer: there are safety limits to the rated current at 5 A coming from USB 2.0

text: there are safety limits to the rated current at 5 A coming from USB 2.0

question: What does revision 1.2 remove?

answer: USB ports type detection via resistive detection mechanisms

text: USB ports type detection via resistive detection mechanisms

question: When was USB Battery Charging Specification Revision 1.2 released?

answer: in 2010

text: in 2010


text: The Eritrean highway system is named according to the road classification. The three levels of classification are: primary (P), secondary (S), and tertiary (T). The lowest level road is tertiary and serves local interests. Typically they are improved earth roads which are occasionally paved. During the wet seasons these roads typically become impassable. The next higher level road is a secondary road and typically is a single-layered asphalt road that connects district capitals together and those to the regional capitals. Roads that are considered primary roads are those that are fully asphalted (throughout their entire length) and in general they carry traffic between all the major towns in Eritrea.

title: Eritrea

title: Eritrea

text: The

text: Eritrean

text: highway

text: system

text: is

text: named

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: road

text: classification

text: The

text: three

text: levels

text: of

text: classification

text: are

text: primary

text: P

text: secondary

text: S

text: and

text: tertiary

text: T

text: The

text: lowest

text: level

text: road

text: is

text: tertiary

text: and

text: serves

text: local

text: interests

text: Typically

text: they

text: are

text: improved

text: earth

text: roads

text: which

text: are

text: occasionally

text: paved

text: During

text: the

text: wet

text: seasons

text: these

text: roads

text: typically

text: become

text: impassable

text: The

text: next

text: higher

text: level

text: road

text: is

text: a

text: secondary

text: road

text: and

text: typically

text: is

text: a

text: single

text: layered

text: asphalt

text: road

text: that

text: connects

text: district

text: capitals

text: together

text: and

text: those

text: to

text: the

text: regional

text: capitals

text: Roads

text: that

text: are

text: considered

text: primary

text: roads

text: are

text: those

text: that

text: are

text: fully

text: asphalted

text: throughout

text: their

text: entire

text: length

text: and

text: in

text: general

text: they

text: carry

text: traffic

text: between

text: all

text: the

text: major

text: towns

text: in

text: Eritrea

question: How is the Eritrean highway system named?

answer: according to the road classification

text: according to the road classification

question: What are the three levels of road classification in Eritrea?

answer: primary (P), secondary (S), and tertiary (T)

text: primary (P), secondary (S), and tertiary (T)

question: What are T roads, the lowest level that typically serves local interests?

answer: improved earth roads which are occasionally paved

text: improved earth roads which are occasionally paved

question: What are S roads, the mid-level that connects district capitals to regional capitals?

answer: single-layered asphalt road

text: single-layered asphalt road

question: What are P roads, those that carry traffic between all major towns in Eritrea?

answer: fully asphalted (throughout their entire length)

text: fully asphalted (throughout their entire length)


text: New York City has focused on reducing its environmental impact and carbon footprint. Mass transit use in New York City is the highest in the United States. Also, by 2010, the city had 3,715 hybrid taxis and other clean diesel vehicles, representing around 28% of New York's taxi fleet in service, the most of any city in North America.

title: New_York_City

title: New_York_City

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: has

text: focused

text: on

text: reducing

text: its

text: environmental

text: impact

text: and

text: carbon

text: footprint

text: Mass

text: transit

text: use

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: is

text: the

text: highest

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Also

text: by

text: the

text: city

text: had

text: hybrid

text: taxis

text: and

text: other

text: clean

text: diesel

text: vehicles

text: representing

text: around

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: 's

text: taxi

text: fleet

text: in

text: service

text: the

text: most

text: of

text: any

text: city

text: in

text: North

text: America

question: How many clean diesel and hybrid taxicabs did New York City have in 2010?

answer: 3,715

question: What percentage of the New York City cab fleet was clean diesel or hybrid in 2010?

answer: 28%


text: Speaking in St. Petersburg, Russia on 30 June 2011, the head of Russia's United Shipbuilding Corporation said his company expected to begin design work for a new carrier in 2016, with a goal of beginning construction in 2018 and having the carrier achieve initial operational capability by 2023. Several months later, on 3 November 2011 the Russian newspaper Izvestiya reported that the naval building plan now included (first) the construction of a new shipyard capable of building large hull ships, after which Moscow will build two (80,000 tons full load each) nuclear-powered aircraft carriers by 2027. The spokesperson said one carrier would be assigned to the Russian Navy's Northern Fleet at Murmansk, and the second would be stationed with the Pacific Fleet at Vladivostok.

title: Aircraft_carrier

title: Aircraft_carrier

text: Speaking

text: in

text: St.

text: Petersburg

text: Russia

text: on

text: June

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: Russia

text: 's

text: United

text: Shipbuilding

text: Corporation

text: said

text: his

text: company

text: expected

text: to

text: begin

text: design

text: work

text: for

text: a

text: new

text: carrier

text: in

text: with

text: a

text: goal

text: of

text: beginning

text: construction

text: in

text: and

text: having

text: the

text: carrier

text: achieve

text: initial

text: operational

text: capability

text: by

text: Several

text: months

text: later

text: on

text: November

text: the

text: Russian

text: newspaper

text: Izvestiya

text: reported

text: that

text: the

text: naval

text: building

text: plan

text: now

text: included

text: first

text: the

text: construction

text: of

text: a

text: new

text: shipyard

text: capable

text: of

text: building

text: large

text: hull

text: ships

text: after

text: which

text: Moscow

text: will

text: build

text: two

text: tons

text: full

text: load

text: each

text: nuclear

text: powered

text: aircraft

text: carriers

text: by

text: The

text: spokesperson

text: said

text: one

text: carrier

text: would

text: be

text: assigned

text: to

text: the

text: Russian

text: Navy

text: 's

text: Northern

text: Fleet

text: at

text: Murmansk

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: would

text: be

text: stationed

text: with

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Fleet

text: at

text: Vladivostok

question: When did Russia's United Shipbuilding Corporation expect to begin design work for a new carrier?

answer: 2016

question: What year was the goal for Russia's new carrier to achieve initial operational capability?

answer: 2023

question: What was Izvestiya?

answer: Russian newspaper

text: Russian newspaper

question: Where was the Northern Fleets nuclear-powered aircraft carrier supposed to be stationed?

answer: Murmansk

text: Murmansk

question: Where was the Pacific Fleets nuclear-powered aircraft carrier supposed to be stationed?

answer: Vladivostok

text: Vladivostok

question: When did Prussia's United Shipbuilding Corporation expect to begin design work for a new carrier?

question: What year was the goal for Russia's old carrier to achieve initial operational capability?

question: What wasn't Izvestiya?

text: Russian newspaper

question: Where was the Southern Fleets nuclear-powered aircraft carrier supposed to be stationed?

text: Murmansk

question: Where was the Atlantic Fleets nuclear-powered aircraft carrier supposed to be stationed?

text: Vladivostok


text: Many rescue teams, including that of the Taipei Fire Department from Taiwan, were reported ready to join the rescue effort in Sichuan as early as Wednesday. However, the Red Cross Society of China said that (on May 13) "it was inconvenient currently due to the traffic problem to the hardest hit areas closest to the epicenter." The Red Cross Society of China also stated that the disaster areas need tents, medical supplies, drinking water and food; however it recommended donating cash instead of other items, as it had not been possible to reach roads that were completely damaged or places that were blocked off by landslides. Landslides continuously threatened the progress of a search and rescue group of 80 men, each carrying about 40 kg of relief supplies, from a motorized infantry brigade under commander Yang Wenyao, as they tried to reach the ethnically Tibetan village of Sier at a height of 4000 m above sea level in Pingwu county. The extreme terrain conditions precluded the use of helicopter evacuation, and over 300 of the Tibetan villagers were stranded in their demolished village for five days without food and water before the rescue group finally arrived to help the injured and stranded villagers down the mountain.

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

text: Many

text: rescue

text: teams

text: including

text: that

text: of

text: the

text: Taipei

text: Fire

text: Department

text: from

text: Taiwan

text: were

text: reported

text: ready

text: to

text: join

text: the

text: rescue

text: effort

text: in

text: Sichuan

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: Wednesday

text: However

text: the

text: Red

text: Cross

text: Society

text: of

text: China

text: said

text: that

text: on

text: May

text: it

text: was

text: inconvenient

text: currently

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: traffic

text: problem

text: to

text: the

text: hardest

text: hit

text: areas

text: closest

text: to

text: the

text: epicenter

text: The

text: Red

text: Cross

text: Society

text: of

text: China

text: also

text: stated

text: that

text: the

text: disaster

text: areas

text: need

text: tents

text: medical

text: supplies

text: drinking

text: water

text: and

text: food

text: however

text: it

text: recommended

text: donating

text: cash

text: instead

text: of

text: other

text: items

text: as

text: it

text: had

text: not

text: been

text: possible

text: to

text: reach

text: roads

text: that

text: were

text: completely

text: damaged

text: or

text: places

text: that

text: were

text: blocked

text: off

text: by

text: landslides

text: Landslides

text: continuously

text: threatened

text: the

text: progress

text: of

text: a

text: search

text: and

text: rescue

text: group

text: of

text: men

text: each

text: carrying

text: about

text: kg

text: of

text: relief

text: supplies

text: from

text: a

text: motorized

text: infantry

text: brigade

text: under

text: commander

text: Yang

text: Wenyao

text: as

text: they

text: tried

text: to

text: reach

text: the

text: ethnically

text: Tibetan

text: village

text: of

text: Sier

text: at

text: a

text: height

text: of

text: m

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: in

text: Pingwu

text: county

text: The

text: extreme

text: terrain

text: conditions

text: precluded

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: helicopter

text: evacuation

text: and

text: over

text: of

text: the

text: Tibetan

text: villagers

text: were

text: stranded

text: in

text: their

text: demolished

text: village

text: for

text: five

text: days

text: without

text: food

text: and

text: water

text: before

text: the

text: rescue

text: group

text: finally

text: arrived

text: to

text: help

text: the

text: injured

text: and

text: stranded

text: villagers

text: down

text: the

text: mountain

question: What department was ready to join the rescue effort by Wednesday?

answer: the Taipei Fire Department

text: the Taipei Fire Department

question: How many Tibetan villagers were stranded?

answer: over 300

text: over 300

question: What was the reason that many rescue teams could not join the relief efforts?

answer: the traffic problem

text: the traffic problem

question: What action did the Red Cross recommend ?

answer: donating cash

text: donating cash

question: What problem continued to stop rescue teams from reaching affected areas?

answer: landslides

text: landslides

question: Where were the soldiers under commander Yang Wenyao trying to go?

answer: Tibetan village of Sier

text: Tibetan village of Sier