text: In 1781 James Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion. Watt's ten-horsepower engines enabled a wide range of manufacturing machinery to be powered. The engines could be sited anywhere that water and coal or wood fuel could be obtained. By 1883, engines that could provide 10,000 hp had become feasible. The stationary steam engine was a key component of the Industrial Revolution, allowing factories to locate where water power was unavailable. The atmospheric engines of Newcomen and Watt were large compared to the amount of power they produced, but high pressure steam engines were light enough to be applied to vehicles such as traction engines and the railway locomotives.

title: Steam_engine

title: Steam_engine

text: In

text: James

text: Watt

text: patented

text: a

text: steam

text: engine

text: that

text: produced

text: continuous

text: rotary

text: motion

text: Watt

text: 's

text: ten

text: horsepower

text: engines

text: enabled

text: a

text: wide

text: range

text: of

text: manufacturing

text: machinery

text: to

text: be

text: powered

text: The

text: engines

text: could

text: be

text: sited

text: anywhere

text: that

text: water

text: and

text: coal

text: or

text: wood

text: fuel

text: could

text: be

text: obtained

text: By

text: engines

text: that

text: could

text: provide

text: hp

text: had

text: become

text: feasible

text: The

text: stationary

text: steam

text: engine

text: was

text: a

text: key

text: component

text: of

text: the

text: Industrial

text: Revolution

text: allowing

text: factories

text: to

text: locate

text: where

text: water

text: power

text: was

text: unavailable

text: The

text: atmospheric

text: engines

text: of

text: Newcomen

text: and

text: Watt

text: were

text: large

text: compared

text: to

text: the

text: amount

text: of

text: power

text: they

text: produced

text: but

text: high

text: pressure

text: steam

text: engines

text: were

text: light

text: enough

text: to

text: be

text: applied

text: to

text: vehicles

text: such

text: as

text: traction

text: engines

text: and

text: the

text: railway

text: locomotives

question: Who patented a steam engine in 1781?

answer: James Watt

text: James Watt

answer: James Watt

text: James Watt

answer: James Watt

text: James Watt

answer: James Watt

text: James Watt

question: What sort of motion did Watt's steam engine continuously produce?

answer: rotary

text: rotary

answer: rotary

text: rotary

answer: rotary motion

text: rotary motion

answer: continuous rotary motion

text: continuous rotary motion

question: How many horsepower was Watt's engine?

answer: ten

text: ten

answer: ten-horsepower

text: ten-horsepower

answer: ten-horsepower

text: ten-horsepower

answer: ten

text: ten

question: As of what year were 10000 horsepower engines available?

answer: 1883

answer: 1883

answer: 1883

answer: 1883

question: What was the steam engine an important component of?

answer: Industrial Revolution

text: Industrial Revolution

answer: Industrial Revolution

text: Industrial Revolution

answer: Industrial Revolution

text: Industrial Revolution

answer: the Industrial Revolution

text: the Industrial Revolution

question: Who patented a steam engine in 1883?

text: James Watt

question: What sort of motion did Newcomen's steam engine continuously produce?

text: rotary

question: How many horsepower was Newcomen's engine?

text: ten

question: As of what year were 1700 horsepower engines available?

question: What was the high pressure engine an important component of?

text: Industrial Revolution


text: In Afghanistan, the mujahideen's victory against the Soviet Union in the 1980s did not lead to justice and prosperity, due to a vicious and destructive civil war between political and tribal warlords, making Afghanistan one of the poorest countries on earth. In 1992, the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan ruled by communist forces collapsed, and democratic Islamist elements of mujahdeen founded the Islamic State of Afghanistan. In 1996, a more conservative and anti-democratic Islamist movement known as the Taliban rose to power, defeated most of the warlords and took over roughly 80% of Afghanistan.

title: Islamism

title: Islamism

text: In

text: Afghanistan

text: the

text: mujahideen

text: 's

text: victory

text: against

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: in

text: the

text: did

text: not

text: lead

text: to

text: justice

text: and

text: prosperity

text: due

text: to

text: a

text: vicious

text: and

text: destructive

text: civil

text: war

text: between

text: political

text: and

text: tribal

text: warlords

text: making

text: Afghanistan

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: poorest

text: countries

text: on

text: earth

text: In

text: the

text: Democratic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: ruled

text: by

text: communist

text: forces

text: collapsed

text: and

text: democratic

text: Islamist

text: elements

text: of

text: mujahdeen

text: founded

text: the

text: Islamic

text: State

text: of

text: Afghanistan

text: In

text: a

text: more

text: conservative

text: and

text: anti

text: democratic

text: Islamist

text: movement

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Taliban

text: rose

text: to

text: power

text: defeated

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: warlords

text: and

text: took

text: over

text: roughly

text: of

text: Afghanistan

question: Unsurprisingly, the mujahideen's victory against the Soviets in the 1980s failed to produce what?

answer: justice and prosperity

text: justice and prosperity

answer: justice and prosperity

text: justice and prosperity

answer: justice and prosperity

text: justice and prosperity

question: What type of civil war was fought between political and tribal warlords?

answer: vicious and destructive

text: vicious and destructive

answer: vicious and destructive

text: vicious and destructive

answer: civil

text: civil

question: What did the civil war leave the state of Afghanistan's economy in?

answer: one of the poorest countries on earth

text: one of the poorest countries on earth

answer: one of the poorest countries on earth

text: one of the poorest countries on earth

answer: one of the poorest countries on earth

text: one of the poorest countries on earth

question: When did the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan collapse?

answer: 1992

answer: 1992

answer: 1992

question: How much of Afghanistan did the Taliban take over?

answer: 80%

answer: roughly 80%

text: roughly 80%

answer: roughly 80%

text: roughly 80%

question: Unsurprisingly, the mujahideen's victory with the Soviets in the 1980s succeeded to produce what?

text: justice and prosperity

question: What type of civil war was not fought between political and tribal warlords?

text: vicious and destructive

question: What did the civil war leave the state of Iraq economy in?

text: one of the poorest countries on earth

question: When did the Democratic Republic of Iraq collapse?

question: How much of Iraq did the Taliban take over?


text: Warsaw's first stock exchange was established in 1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991, following the end of the post-war communist control of the country and the reintroduction of a free-market economy. Today, the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE) is, according to many indicators, the largest market in the region, with 374 companies listed and total capitalization of 162 584 mln EUR as of 31 August 2009. From 1991 until 2000, the stock exchange was, ironically, located in the building previously used as the headquarters of the Polish United Workers' Party (PZPR).

title: Warsaw

title: Warsaw

text: Warsaw

text: 's

text: first

text: stock

text: exchange

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: and

text: continued

text: trading

text: until

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: It

text: was

text: re

text: established

text: in

text: April

text: following

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: post

text: war

text: communist

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: and

text: the

text: reintroduction

text: of

text: a

text: free

text: market

text: economy

text: Today

text: the

text: Warsaw

text: Stock

text: Exchange

text: WSE

text: is

text: according

text: to

text: many

text: indicators

text: the

text: largest

text: market

text: in

text: the

text: region

text: with

text: companies

text: listed

text: and

text: total

text: capitalization

text: of

text: mln

text: EUR

text: as

text: of

text: August

text: From

text: until

text: the

text: stock

text: exchange

text: was

text: ironically

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: building

text: previously

text: used

text: as

text: the

text: headquarters

text: of

text: the

text: Polish

text: United

text: Workers

text: Party

text: PZPR

question: When was Warsaw's first stock exchange established?

answer: 1817

answer: 1817

answer: 1817

question: What brought Warsaw's stock exchange to a stop?

answer: World War II

text: World War II

answer: World War II

text: World War II

answer: World War II.

text: World War II.

question: When was Warsaw's stock exchange brought back to life?

answer: April 1991

text: April 1991

answer: April 1991

text: April 1991

answer: April 1991

text: April 1991

question: How many companies were listed on the WSE on August 2009?

answer: 374

answer: 374

answer: 374

question: Whose former headquarters was the WSE located in until 2000?

answer: Polish United Workers' Party

text: Polish United Workers' Party

answer: Polish United Workers' Party

text: Polish United Workers' Party

answer: Polish United Workers' Party

text: Polish United Workers' Party

question: When was Berlin's first stock exchange established?

question: What brought Warsaw's stock exchange to a new high?

text: World War II

question: When was did Warsaw's stock exchange decline?

text: April 1991

question: How many companies were listed on the WSE on April 2009?

question: Whose former headquarters was the WSE located until 2009?

text: Polish United Workers' Party


text: The Yuan dynasty is considered both a successor to the Mongol Empire and an imperial Chinese dynasty. It was the khanate ruled by the successors of Möngke Khan after the division of the Mongol Empire. In official Chinese histories, the Yuan dynasty bore the Mandate of Heaven, following the Song dynasty and preceding the Ming dynasty. The dynasty was established by Kublai Khan, yet he placed his grandfather Genghis Khan on the imperial records as the official founder of the dynasty as Taizu.[b] In the Proclamation of the Dynastic Name (《建國號詔》), Kublai announced the name of the new dynasty as Great Yuan and claimed the succession of former Chinese dynasties from the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors to the Tang dynasty.

title: Yuan_dynasty

title: Yuan_dynasty

text: The

text: Yuan

text: dynasty

text: is

text: considered

text: both

text: a

text: successor

text: to

text: the

text: Mongol

text: Empire

text: and

text: an

text: imperial

text: Chinese

text: dynasty

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: khanate

text: ruled

text: by

text: the

text: successors

text: of

text: Möngke

text: Khan

text: after

text: the

text: division

text: of

text: the

text: Mongol

text: Empire

text: In

text: official

text: Chinese

text: histories

text: the

text: Yuan

text: dynasty

text: bore

text: the

text: Mandate

text: of

text: Heaven

text: following

text: the

text: Song

text: dynasty

text: and

text: preceding

text: the

text: Ming

text: dynasty

text: The

text: dynasty

text: was

text: established

text: by

text: Kublai

text: Khan

text: yet

text: he

text: placed

text: his

text: grandfather

text: Genghis

text: Khan

text: on

text: the

text: imperial

text: records

text: as

text: the

text: official

text: founder

text: of

text: the

text: dynasty

text: as

text: Taizu.[b

text: In

text: the

text: Proclamation

text: of

text: the

text: Dynastic

text: Name

text: 建國號詔

text: Kublai

text: announced

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: new

text: dynasty

text: as

text: Great

text: Yuan

text: and

text: claimed

text: the

text: succession

text: of

text: former

text: Chinese

text: dynasties

text: from

text: the

text: Three

text: Sovereigns

text: and

text: Five

text: Emperors

text: to

text: the

text: Tang

text: dynasty

question: What non-Chinese empire did the Yuan dynasty succeed?

answer: Mongol Empire

text: Mongol Empire

answer: Mongol Empire

text: Mongol Empire

answer: Mongol Empire

text: Mongol Empire

question: What dynasty came before the Yuan?

answer: Song dynasty

text: Song dynasty

answer: Mongol Empire

text: Mongol Empire

answer: the Song dynasty

text: the Song dynasty

question: What dynasty came after the Yuan?

answer: Ming dynasty

text: Ming dynasty

answer: Ming dynasty

text: Ming dynasty

answer: the Ming dynasty

text: the Ming dynasty

question: Who was Kublai Khan's grandfather?

answer: Genghis Khan

text: Genghis Khan

answer: Genghis Khan

text: Genghis Khan

answer: Genghis Khan

text: Genghis Khan

question: What non-Japanese empire did the Yuan dynasty succeed?

text: Mongol Empire

question: What non-dynasty came before the Yuan?

text: Song dynasty

question: What non-dynasty came after the Yuan?

text: Ming dynasty

question: Who was Kublai Khan's uncle?

text: Genghis Khan


text: Like many cities in Central and Eastern Europe, infrastructure in Warsaw suffered considerably during its time as an Eastern Bloc economy – though it is worth mentioning that the initial Three-Year Plan to rebuild Poland (especially Warsaw) was a major success, but what followed was very much the opposite. However, over the past decade Warsaw has seen many improvements due to solid economic growth, an increase in foreign investment as well as funding from the European Union. In particular, the city's metro, roads, sidewalks, health care facilities and sanitation facilities have improved markedly.

title: Warsaw

title: Warsaw

text: Like

text: many

text: cities

text: in

text: Central

text: and

text: Eastern

text: Europe

text: infrastructure

text: in

text: Warsaw

text: suffered

text: considerably

text: during

text: its

text: time

text: as

text: an

text: Eastern

text: Bloc

text: economy

text: though

text: it

text: is

text: worth

text: mentioning

text: that

text: the

text: initial

text: Three

text: Year

text: Plan

text: to

text: rebuild

text: Poland

text: especially

text: Warsaw

text: was

text: a

text: major

text: success

text: but

text: what

text: followed

text: was

text: very

text: much

text: the

text: opposite

text: However

text: over

text: the

text: past

text: decade

text: Warsaw

text: has

text: seen

text: many

text: improvements

text: due

text: to

text: solid

text: economic

text: growth

text: an

text: increase

text: in

text: foreign

text: investment

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: funding

text: from

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: In

text: particular

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: metro

text: roads

text: sidewalks

text: health

text: care

text: facilities

text: and

text: sanitation

text: facilities

text: have

text: improved

text: markedly

question: What suffered considerably for Warsaw when it had an Eastern Bloc economy?

answer: infrastructure

text: infrastructure

answer: infrastructure

text: infrastructure

answer: infrastructure

text: infrastructure

question: What was a major success, especially in rebuilding Warsaw?

answer: Three-Year Plan

text: Three-Year Plan

answer: Three-Year Plan

text: Three-Year Plan

answer: Three-Year Plan

text: Three-Year Plan

question: Why has Warsaw seen many improvements over the past decade?

answer: solid economic growth

text: solid economic growth

answer: solid economic growth

text: solid economic growth

answer: economic growth

text: economic growth

question: Warsaw's sidewalks and sanitation facilities are some examples of things which have what?

answer: improved markedly

text: improved markedly

answer: improved markedly

text: improved markedly

answer: improved markedly

text: improved markedly

question: What suffered considerably for Bloc when it had an Eastern economy?

text: infrastructure

question: What was a major failure, especially in the building of Warsaw?

text: Three-Year Plan

question: Why has Bloc seen many improvements over the past decade?

text: solid economic growth

question: What have Bloc's sidewalks and sanitation facilities done?

text: improved markedly

question: When has Bloc seen many improvements?

text: over the past decade


text: Harvard's faculty includes scholars such as biologist E. O. Wilson, cognitive scientist Steven Pinker, physicists Lisa Randall and Roy Glauber, chemists Elias Corey, Dudley R. Herschbach and George M. Whitesides, computer scientists Michael O. Rabin and Leslie Valiant, Shakespeare scholar Stephen Greenblatt, writer Louis Menand, critic Helen Vendler, historians Henry Louis Gates, Jr. and Niall Ferguson, economists Amartya Sen, N. Gregory Mankiw, Robert Barro, Stephen A. Marglin, Don M. Wilson III and Martin Feldstein, political philosophers Harvey Mansfield, Baroness Shirley Williams and Michael Sandel, Fields Medalist mathematician Shing-Tung Yau, political scientists Robert Putnam, Joseph Nye, and Stanley Hoffmann, scholar/composers Robert Levin and Bernard Rands, astrophysicist Alyssa A. Goodman, and legal scholars Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig.

title: Harvard_University

title: Harvard_University

text: Harvard

text: 's

text: faculty

text: includes

text: scholars

text: such

text: as

text: biologist

text: E.

text: O.

text: Wilson

text: cognitive

text: scientist

text: Steven

text: Pinker

text: physicists

text: Lisa

text: Randall

text: and

text: Roy

text: Glauber

text: chemists

text: Elias

text: Corey

text: Dudley

text: R.

text: Herschbach

text: and

text: George

text: M.

text: Whitesides

text: computer

text: scientists

text: Michael

text: O.

text: Rabin

text: and

text: Leslie

text: Valiant

text: Shakespeare

text: scholar

text: Stephen

text: Greenblatt

text: writer

text: Louis

text: Menand

text: critic

text: Helen

text: Vendler

text: historians

text: Henry

text: Louis

text: Gates

text: Jr.

text: and

text: Niall

text: Ferguson

text: economists

text: Amartya

text: Sen

text: N.

text: Gregory

text: Mankiw

text: Robert

text: Barro

text: Stephen

text: A.

text: Marglin

text: Don

text: M.

text: Wilson

text: III

text: and

text: Martin

text: Feldstein

text: political

text: philosophers

text: Harvey

text: Mansfield

text: Baroness

text: Shirley

text: Williams

text: and

text: Michael

text: Sandel

text: Fields

text: Medalist

text: mathematician

text: Shing

text: Tung

text: Yau

text: political

text: scientists

text: Robert

text: Putnam

text: Joseph

text: Nye

text: and

text: Stanley

text: Hoffmann

text: scholar

text: composers

text: Robert

text: Levin

text: and

text: Bernard

text: Rands

text: astrophysicist

text: Alyssa

text: A.

text: Goodman

text: and

text: legal

text: scholars

text: Alan

text: Dershowitz

text: and

text: Lawrence

text: Lessig

question: What Fields Medal winning Mathematician is a faculty member at Harvard?

answer: Shing-Tung Yau

text: Shing-Tung Yau

answer: Shing-Tung Yau

text: Shing-Tung Yau

answer: Shing-Tung Yau

text: Shing-Tung Yau

question: What prestigious legal scholars are faculty members at Harvard?

answer: Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig

text: Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig

answer: Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig

text: Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig

answer: Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig

text: Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig

question: What Shakespeare Scholar is a faculty member at Harvard?

answer: Stephen Greenblatt

text: Stephen Greenblatt

answer: Stephen Greenblatt

text: Stephen Greenblatt

answer: Stephen Greenblatt

text: Stephen Greenblatt

question: What scientist published "The Better Angels of Our Nature" in 2011?

text: Steven Pinker

question: What chemist won the Nobel prize in Chemstry in 1986?

text: Dudley R. Herschbach

question: What author is best known for his book The Metaphysical Club?

text: Louis Menand

question: What British citizen stands with and supports liberal democrats?

text: Baroness Shirley Williams

question: What political scientist is one of the founders of the theory of neoliberalism?

text: Joseph Nye


text: The university experienced its share of student unrest during the 1960s, beginning in 1962, when students occupied President George Beadle's office in a protest over the university's off-campus rental policies. After continued turmoil, a university committee in 1967 issued what became known as the Kalven Report. The report, a two-page statement of the university's policy in "social and political action," declared that "To perform its mission in the society, a university must sustain an extraordinary environment of freedom of inquiry and maintain an independence from political fashions, passions, and pressures." The report has since been used to justify decisions such as the university's refusal to divest from South Africa in the 1980s and Darfur in the late 2000s.

title: University_of_Chicago

title: University_of_Chicago

text: The

text: university

text: experienced

text: its

text: share

text: of

text: student

text: unrest

text: during

text: the

text: beginning

text: in

text: when

text: students

text: occupied

text: President

text: George

text: Beadle

text: 's

text: office

text: in

text: a

text: protest

text: over

text: the

text: university

text: 's

text: off

text: campus

text: rental

text: policies

text: After

text: continued

text: turmoil

text: a

text: university

text: committee

text: in

text: issued

text: what

text: became

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Kalven

text: Report

text: The

text: report

text: a

text: two

text: page

text: statement

text: of

text: the

text: university

text: 's

text: policy

text: in

text: social

text: and

text: political

text: action

text: declared

text: that

text: To

text: perform

text: its

text: mission

text: in

text: the

text: society

text: a

text: university

text: must

text: sustain

text: an

text: extraordinary

text: environment

text: of

text: freedom

text: of

text: inquiry

text: and

text: maintain

text: an

text: independence

text: from

text: political

text: fashions

text: passions

text: and

text: pressures

text: The

text: report

text: has

text: since

text: been

text: used

text: to

text: justify

text: decisions

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: university

text: 's

text: refusal

text: to

text: divest

text: from

text: South

text: Africa

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: Darfur

text: in

text: the

text: late

question: In what year did student decide to occupy the president's office?

answer: 1962

answer: 1962

answer: 1962

answer: 1962

question: What made the student decide to occupy the president's office in protest?

answer: the university's off-campus rental policies.

text: the university's off-campus rental policies.

answer: the university's off-campus rental policies

text: the university's off-campus rental policies

answer: the university's off-campus rental policies

text: the university's off-campus rental policies

answer: the university's off-campus rental policies

text: the university's off-campus rental policies

question: In what year was the Kalven Report issued?

answer: 1967

answer: 1967

answer: 1967

answer: 1967

question: How many pages was the Kalven Report statement?

answer: a two-page statement

text: a two-page statement

answer: two

text: two

answer: two

text: two

answer: two

text: two

question: What policy did the Kelven Report contain?

answer: social and political action

text: social and political action

answer: social and political action

text: social and political action

answer: social and political action

text: social and political action

answer: social and political action

text: social and political action

question: During which decade did the university experience student rest?

question: Who was the vice president in 1962?

text: George Beadle

question: Who's office did students occupy in a protest over rental policies in 1965?

text: President George Beadle

question: In what year was the Darfur Report issued?

question: The three page Kalven Report was issued in which year?


text: Geologists use a number of field, laboratory, and numerical modeling methods to decipher Earth history and understand the processes that occur on and inside the Earth. In typical geological investigations, geologists use primary information related to petrology (the study of rocks), stratigraphy (the study of sedimentary layers), and structural geology (the study of positions of rock units and their deformation). In many cases, geologists also study modern soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers; investigate past and current life and biogeochemical pathways, and use geophysical methods to investigate the subsurface.

title: Geology

title: Geology

text: Geologists

text: use

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: field

text: laboratory

text: and

text: numerical

text: modeling

text: methods

text: to

text: decipher

text: Earth

text: history

text: and

text: understand

text: the

text: processes

text: that

text: occur

text: on

text: and

text: inside

text: the

text: Earth

text: In

text: typical

text: geological

text: investigations

text: geologists

text: use

text: primary

text: information

text: related

text: to

text: petrology

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: rocks

text: stratigraphy

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: sedimentary

text: layers

text: and

text: structural

text: geology

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: positions

text: of

text: rock

text: units

text: and

text: their

text: deformation

text: In

text: many

text: cases

text: geologists

text: also

text: study

text: modern

text: soils

text: rivers

text: landscapes

text: and

text: glaciers

text: investigate

text: past

text: and

text: current

text: life

text: and

text: biogeochemical

text: pathways

text: and

text: use

text: geophysical

text: methods

text: to

text: investigate

text: the

text: subsurface

question: What is petrology?

answer: the study of rocks

text: the study of rocks

answer: study of rocks

text: study of rocks

answer: the study of rocks

text: the study of rocks

question: What is stratigraphy?

answer: the study of sedimentary layers

text: the study of sedimentary layers

answer: study of sedimentary layers

text: study of sedimentary layers

answer: the study of sedimentary layers

text: the study of sedimentary layers

question: What is structural geology?

answer: the study of positions of rock units and their deformation

text: the study of positions of rock units and their deformation

answer: study of positions of rock units and their deformation

text: study of positions of rock units and their deformation

answer: the study of positions of rock units and their deformation

text: the study of positions of rock units and their deformation

question: What modern formations do geologists study?

answer: modern soils

text: modern soils

answer: soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers

text: soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers

answer: soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers

text: soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers

question: What do scientists use to determine the process of river movement?

question: What is another word for the study of past and current life?

text: petrology

question: What method studies the positions of glaciers and their subsurface?

text: structural geology

question: What are sedimentary layers used to investigate?

text: the subsurface

question: What are biogeochemical pathways used to decipher?

text: Earth history

question: What do Geologists use to study processes outside of the earth?

question: What are used in non-typical investigations?

question: What are biogeochemical pathways?

text: past and current life

question: What do geologists use to investigate the surface?

text: geophysical methods

question: What ancient property do geologists study?

text: soils


text: European Union law is a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives, which have direct effect or indirect effect on the laws of European Union member states. The three sources of European Union law are primary law, secondary law and supplementary law. The main sources of primary law are the Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations and directives which are based on the Treaties. The legislature of the European Union is principally composed of the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union, which under the Treaties may establish secondary law to pursue the objective set out in the Treaties.

title: European_Union_law

title: European_Union_law

text: European

text: Union

text: law

text: is

text: a

text: body

text: of

text: treaties

text: and

text: legislation

text: such

text: as

text: Regulations

text: and

text: Directives

text: which

text: have

text: direct

text: effect

text: or

text: indirect

text: effect

text: on

text: the

text: laws

text: of

text: European

text: Union

text: member

text: states

text: The

text: three

text: sources

text: of

text: European

text: Union

text: law

text: are

text: primary

text: law

text: secondary

text: law

text: and

text: supplementary

text: law

text: The

text: main

text: sources

text: of

text: primary

text: law

text: are

text: the

text: Treaties

text: establishing

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: Secondary

text: sources

text: include

text: regulations

text: and

text: directives

text: which

text: are

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: Treaties

text: The

text: legislature

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: is

text: principally

text: composed

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Parliament

text: and

text: the

text: Council

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: which

text: under

text: the

text: Treaties

text: may

text: establish

text: secondary

text: law

text: to

text: pursue

text: the

text: objective

text: set

text: out

text: in

text: the

text: Treaties

question: What is European Union Law?

answer: a body of treaties and legislation

text: a body of treaties and legislation

answer: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives, which have direct effect or indirect effect on the laws of European Union member states

text: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives, which have direct effect or indirect effect on the laws of European Union member states

answer: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives

text: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives

answer: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives

text: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives

question: What are the main sources of primary law?

answer: Treaties establishing the European Union

text: Treaties establishing the European Union

answer: the Treaties establishing the European Union

text: the Treaties establishing the European Union

answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

text: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

answer: the Treaties establishing the European Union

text: the Treaties establishing the European Union

question: What are the secondary sources of primary law?

answer: regulations and directives

text: regulations and directives

answer: regulations and directives which are based on the Treaties

text: regulations and directives which are based on the Treaties

answer: regulations and directives which are based on the Treaties

text: regulations and directives which are based on the Treaties

answer: regulations and directives which are based on the Treaties

text: regulations and directives which are based on the Treaties

question: What are the two bodies that make up the European Union's legislature?

answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

answer: the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

question: What is European Union law?

answer: a body of treaties and legislation

text: a body of treaties and legislation

answer: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives, which have direct effect or indirect effect on the laws of European Union member states

text: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives, which have direct effect or indirect effect on the laws of European Union member states

answer: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives

text: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives

answer: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives

text: a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives

question: What effect does European Union law have on laws of member states?

answer: direct effect or indirect effect

text: direct effect or indirect effect

answer: direct effect or indirect effect on the laws of European Union member states

text: direct effect or indirect effect on the laws of European Union member states

answer: direct effect or indirect effect

text: direct effect or indirect effect

answer: direct effect or indirect effect

text: direct effect or indirect effect

question: What are the three sources of European Union law?

answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

text: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

text: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

text: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

text: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

question: What are the main legislative bodies of the European Union?

answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

answer: the Treaties establishing the European Union

text: the Treaties establishing the European Union

answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

question: What are the three main sources of European Union law?

answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

text: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

text: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

text: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

text: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law

question: What are the main sources of primary law?

answer: the Treaties establishing the European Union

text: the Treaties establishing the European Union

answer: the Treaties establishing the European Union

text: the Treaties establishing the European Union

answer: the Treaties establishing the European Union

text: the Treaties establishing the European Union

answer: the Treaties establishing the European Union

text: the Treaties establishing the European Union

question: What is the legislature of the European Union comprised of?

answer: the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

answer: the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

text: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union

question: How many sources of European Union law are there?

answer: three

text: three

answer: three

text: three

answer: three

text: three

answer: three

text: three

question: What are the three sources of American Union Law?

question: What is American Union Law a body of?

text: treaties and legislation

question: What are not the 3 sources of European Union law?

question: What is the last source of European Union law?

text: regulations and directives

question: The legislature of American Union is principally composed of what?


text: The debating chamber of the Scottish Parliament has seating arranged in a hemicycle, which reflects the desire to encourage consensus amongst elected members. There are 131 seats in the debating chamber. Of the total 131 seats, 129 are occupied by the Parliament's elected MSPs and 2 are seats for the Scottish Law Officers – the Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General for Scotland, who are not elected members of the Parliament but are members of the Scottish Government. As such the Law Officers may attend and speak in the plenary meetings of the Parliament but, as they are not elected MSPs, cannot vote. Members are able to sit anywhere in the debating chamber, but typically sit in their party groupings. The First Minister, Scottish cabinet ministers and Law officers sit in the front row, in the middle section of the chamber. The largest party in the Parliament sits in the middle of the semicircle, with opposing parties on either side. The Presiding Officer, parliamentary clerks and officials sit opposite members at the front of the debating chamber.

title: Scottish_Parliament

title: Scottish_Parliament

text: The

text: debating

text: chamber

text: of

text: the

text: Scottish

text: Parliament

text: has

text: seating

text: arranged

text: in

text: a

text: hemicycle

text: which

text: reflects

text: the

text: desire

text: to

text: encourage

text: consensus

text: amongst

text: elected

text: members

text: There

text: are

text: seats

text: in

text: the

text: debating

text: chamber

text: Of

text: the

text: total

text: seats

text: are

text: occupied

text: by

text: the

text: Parliament

text: 's

text: elected

text: MSPs

text: and

text: are

text: seats

text: for

text: the

text: Scottish

text: Law

text: Officers

text: the

text: Lord

text: Advocate

text: and

text: the

text: Solicitor

text: General

text: for

text: Scotland

text: who

text: are

text: not

text: elected

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Parliament

text: but

text: are

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Scottish

text: Government

text: As

text: such

text: the

text: Law

text: Officers

text: may

text: attend

text: and

text: speak

text: in

text: the

text: plenary

text: meetings

text: of

text: the

text: Parliament

text: but

text: as

text: they

text: are

text: not

text: elected

text: MSPs

text: can

text: not

text: vote

text: Members

text: are

text: able

text: to

text: sit

text: anywhere

text: in

text: the

text: debating

text: chamber

text: but

text: typically

text: sit

text: in

text: their

text: party

text: groupings

text: The

text: First

text: Minister

text: Scottish

text: cabinet

text: ministers

text: and

text: Law

text: officers

text: sit

text: in

text: the

text: front

text: row

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: section

text: of

text: the

text: chamber

text: The

text: largest

text: party

text: in

text: the

text: Parliament

text: sits

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: semicircle

text: with

text: opposing

text: parties

text: on

text: either

text: side

text: The

text: Presiding

text: Officer

text: parliamentary

text: clerks

text: and

text: officials

text: sit

text: opposite

text: members

text: at

text: the

text: front

text: of

text: the

text: debating

text: chamber

question: What is the seating arrangement of the debating chamber?

answer: hemicycle

text: hemicycle

answer: hemicycle

text: hemicycle

answer: a hemicycle

text: a hemicycle

question: Why is the seating of the debating chamber arranged as it is?

answer: encourage consensus amongst elected members

text: encourage consensus amongst elected members

answer: encourage consensus amongst elected members

text: encourage consensus amongst elected members

answer: reflects the desire to encourage consensus amongst elected members

text: reflects the desire to encourage consensus amongst elected members

question: How many seats are in the debating chamber?

answer: 131

answer: 131

answer: 131

question: How many members in the seats of the Scottish Parliament are members of the Scottish Government?

answer: 2

answer: 2

answer: 2

question: What can the non-elected members from the Scottish Government not do?

answer: vote

text: vote

answer: vote

text: vote

answer: vote

text: vote

question: Which parliament has seating arranged in a straight line?

text: Scottish

question: There re 231 seats in which chamber?

text: debating

question: The Solicitor Official of Scotland has a seat in which chamber?

text: debating

question: The Second Minister, Scottish cabinet ministers and whom sit in the front row in the debating chamber?

text: Law officers

question: The smallest party in Parliament sits in the middle of what?

text: semicircle


text: Extension causes the rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner. This is primarily accomplished through normal faulting and through the ductile stretching and thinning. Normal faults drop rock units that are higher below those that are lower. This typically results in younger units being placed below older units. Stretching of units can result in their thinning; in fact, there is a location within the Maria Fold and Thrust Belt in which the entire sedimentary sequence of the Grand Canyon can be seen over a length of less than a meter. Rocks at the depth to be ductilely stretched are often also metamorphosed. These stretched rocks can also pinch into lenses, known as boudins, after the French word for "sausage", because of their visual similarity.

title: Geology

title: Geology

text: Extension

text: causes

text: the

text: rock

text: units

text: as

text: a

text: whole

text: to

text: become

text: longer

text: and

text: thinner

text: This

text: is

text: primarily

text: accomplished

text: through

text: normal

text: faulting

text: and

text: through

text: the

text: ductile

text: stretching

text: and

text: thinning

text: Normal

text: faults

text: drop

text: rock

text: units

text: that

text: are

text: higher

text: below

text: those

text: that

text: are

text: lower

text: This

text: typically

text: results

text: in

text: younger

text: units

text: being

text: placed

text: below

text: older

text: units

text: Stretching

text: of

text: units

text: can

text: result

text: in

text: their

text: thinning

text: in

text: fact

text: there

text: is

text: a

text: location

text: within

text: the

text: Maria

text: Fold

text: and

text: Thrust

text: Belt

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: entire

text: sedimentary

text: sequence

text: of

text: the

text: Grand

text: Canyon

text: can

text: be

text: seen

text: over

text: a

text: length

text: of

text: less

text: than

text: a

text: meter

text: Rocks

text: at

text: the

text: depth

text: to

text: be

text: ductilely

text: stretched

text: are

text: often

text: also

text: metamorphosed

text: These

text: stretched

text: rocks

text: can

text: also

text: pinch

text: into

text: lenses

text: known

text: as

text: boudins

text: after

text: the

text: French

text: word

text: for

text: sausage

text: because

text: of

text: their

text: visual

text: similarity

question: This causes the rock unit as a whole to become longer and thinner.

answer: Extension

text: Extension

answer: Extension

text: Extension

answer: Extension

text: Extension

question: Stretched rocks that pinch into lenses are known by what word?

answer: boudins

text: boudins

answer: boudins

text: boudins

answer: boudins

text: boudins

question: Where can the entire sedimentary sequence of the Grand Canyon be seen in less than the length of a meter?

answer: within the Maria Fold and Thrust Belt

text: within the Maria Fold and Thrust Belt

answer: Maria Fold and Thrust Belt

text: Maria Fold and Thrust Belt

answer: Maria Fold and Thrust Belt

text: Maria Fold and Thrust Belt

question: Rocks that are a depth where they are ductilely stretched are also often what?

answer: metamorphosed

text: metamorphosed

answer: metamorphosed

text: metamorphosed

answer: metamorphosed

text: metamorphosed

question: What causes rock extension?

answer: normal faulting and through the ductile stretching and thinning

text: normal faulting and through the ductile stretching and thinning

answer: normal faulting

text: normal faulting

answer: normal faulting and through the ductile stretching and thinning

text: normal faulting and through the ductile stretching and thinning

question: What is another word for thinning rocks in French?

text: boudins

question: Where can lower rocks of the Grand Canyon be seen?

question: What happens to sediment layers that are also thinning?

text: are often also metamorphosed

question: What does extension do to sediment that is less than a meter long?

text: to become longer and thinner

question: How does sediment make rock fall?

question: What places younger units above older units?

text: Normal faults

question: How long is a boudin?

text: less than a meter

question: How long is the Maria Fold?

text: less than a meter

question: Where does extension occur?

text: the entire sedimentary sequence

question: What was the stretched sequence in the Grand Canyon named?

text: boudins


text: The Rhine is the longest river in Germany. It is here that the Rhine encounters some more of its main tributaries, such as the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle, which contributes an average discharge of more than 300 m3/s (11,000 cu ft/s). Northeastern France drains to the Rhine via the Moselle; smaller rivers drain the Vosges and Jura Mountains uplands. Most of Luxembourg and a very small part of Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge of 2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s) and an average width of 400 m (1,300 ft).

title: Rhine

title: Rhine

text: The

text: Rhine

text: is

text: the

text: longest

text: river

text: in

text: Germany

text: It

text: is

text: here

text: that

text: the

text: Rhine

text: encounters

text: some

text: more

text: of

text: its

text: main

text: tributaries

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Neckar

text: the

text: Main

text: and

text: later

text: the

text: Moselle

text: which

text: contributes

text: an

text: average

text: discharge

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: cu

text: ft

text: s

text: Northeastern

text: France

text: drains

text: to

text: the

text: Rhine

text: via

text: the

text: Moselle

text: smaller

text: rivers

text: drain

text: the

text: Vosges

text: and

text: Jura

text: Mountains

text: uplands

text: Most

text: of

text: Luxembourg

text: and

text: a

text: very

text: small

text: part

text: of

text: Belgium

text: also

text: drain

text: to

text: the

text: Rhine

text: via

text: the

text: Moselle

text: As

text: it

text: approaches

text: the

text: Dutch

text: border

text: the

text: Rhine

text: has

text: an

text: annual

text: mean

text: discharge

text: of

text: cu

text: ft

text: s

text: and

text: an

text: average

text: width

text: of

text: m

text: ft

question: What is the longest river in Germany?

answer: Rhine

text: Rhine

answer: Rhine

text: Rhine

answer: The Rhine

text: The Rhine

question: Where does the Rhine encounter it's tributary the Neckar?

answer: Germany

text: Germany

answer: Germany

text: Germany

answer: Germany

text: Germany

question: What is the average discharge of the Moselle to the Rhine?

answer: 300 m3/s (11,000 cu ft/s)

text: 300 m3/s (11,000 cu ft/s)

answer: 300 m3/s

text: 300 m3/s

answer: 300 m3/s

text: 300 m3/s

question: What is a main tributary to the Rhine that goes through Northeastern France and part of Belgium?

answer: Moselle

text: Moselle

answer: Moselle

text: Moselle

answer: the Moselle

text: the Moselle

question: What is the average width of the Rhine?

answer: 400 m (1,300 ft).

text: 400 m (1,300 ft).

answer: 400 m

text: 400 m

answer: 400 m

text: 400 m

question: The Rhine is the longest river in what country?

answer: Germany

text: Germany

answer: Germany

text: Germany

answer: Germany

text: Germany

question: Which country does the Rhine encounter it's main tributaries?

answer: Germany

text: Germany

answer: Germany

text: Germany

answer: Germany

text: Germany

question: Which of the tributaries in Germany contributes most?

answer: Moselle

text: Moselle

answer: Neckar

text: Neckar

answer: Neckar

text: Neckar

question: What country does the Moselle take the Rhine to?

answer: France

text: France

answer: France

text: France

answer: France

text: France

question: How much does the Rhine discharge at the Dutch border?

answer: 2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s)

text: 2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s)

answer: 2,290 m3/s

text: 2,290 m3/s

answer: 2,290 m3/s

text: 2,290 m3/s

question: What is the shortest river in Germany?

text: The Rhine

question: What is the average discharge of the Moselle to the Neckar?

text: 300 m3/s (11,000 cu ft/s)

question: How wide are the Jura Mountains?

text: 400 m (1,300 ft)

question: How much water does the Rhine discharge at the French border?

text: 2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s)

question: How wide is the Moselle?

text: 400 m (1,300 ft)


text: Due to the fact that the bureaucracy was dominated by El Temür, Tugh Temür is known for his cultural contribution instead. He adopted many measures honoring Confucianism and promoting Chinese cultural values. His most concrete effort to patronize Chinese learning was founding the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature (Chinese: 奎章閣學士院), first established in the spring of 1329 and designed to undertake "a number of tasks relating to the transmission of Confucian high culture to the Mongolian imperial establishment". The academy was responsible for compiling and publishing a number of books, but its most important achievement was its compilation of a vast institutional compendium named Jingshi Dadian (Chinese: 經世大典). Tugh Temür supported Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism and also devoted himself in Buddhism.

title: Yuan_dynasty

title: Yuan_dynasty

text: Due

text: to

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: the

text: bureaucracy

text: was

text: dominated

text: by

text: El

text: Temür

text: Tugh

text: Temür

text: is

text: known

text: for

text: his

text: cultural

text: contribution

text: instead

text: He

text: adopted

text: many

text: measures

text: honoring

text: Confucianism

text: and

text: promoting

text: Chinese

text: cultural

text: values

text: His

text: most

text: concrete

text: effort

text: to

text: patronize

text: Chinese

text: learning

text: was

text: founding

text: the

text: Academy

text: of

text: the

text: Pavilion

text: of

text: the

text: Star

text: of

text: Literature

text: Chinese

text: 奎章閣學士院

text: first

text: established

text: in

text: the

text: spring

text: of

text: and

text: designed

text: to

text: undertake

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: tasks

text: relating

text: to

text: the

text: transmission

text: of

text: Confucian

text: high

text: culture

text: to

text: the

text: Mongolian

text: imperial

text: establishment

text: The

text: academy

text: was

text: responsible

text: for

text: compiling

text: and

text: publishing

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: books

text: but

text: its

text: most

text: important

text: achievement

text: was

text: its

text: compilation

text: of

text: a

text: vast

text: institutional

text: compendium

text: named

text: Jingshi

text: Dadian

text: Chinese

text: 經世大典

text: Tugh

text: Temür

text: supported

text: Zhu

text: Xi

text: 's

text: Neo

text: Confucianism

text: and

text: also

text: devoted

text: himself

text: in

text: Buddhism

question: What was Tugh Temur known for?

answer: his cultural contribution

text: his cultural contribution

answer: his cultural contribution

text: his cultural contribution

answer: his cultural contribution

text: his cultural contribution

question: What academy did Tugh Temur found?

answer: Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature

text: Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature

answer: Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature

text: Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature

answer: Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature

text: Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature

question: When did Tugh Temur found his academy?

answer: spring of 1329

text: spring of 1329

answer: 1329

answer: the spring of 1329

text: the spring of 1329

question: What was the most notable publication of Tugh's academy?

answer: Jingshi Dadian

text: Jingshi Dadian

answer: Jingshi Dadian

text: Jingshi Dadian

answer: Jingshi Dadian

text: Jingshi Dadian

question: What religions did Tugh Temur follow?

answer: supported Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism and also devoted himself in Buddhism

text: supported Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism and also devoted himself in Buddhism

answer: Buddhism

text: Buddhism

answer: Neo-Confucianism and also devoted himself in Buddhism

text: Neo-Confucianism and also devoted himself in Buddhism

question: What was Tugh Temur not known for?

text: cultural contribution

question: What academy did Tugh Temur destroy?

question: When did Tugh Temur destroy his academy?

text: spring of 1329

question: What was the least notable publication of Tugh's academy?

text: Jingshi Dadian

question: What religions did Tugh Temur reject?


text: Crime rate has also been shown to be correlated with inequality in society. Most studies looking into the relationship have concentrated on homicides – since homicides are almost identically defined across all nations and jurisdictions. There have been over fifty studies showing tendencies for violence to be more common in societies where income differences are larger. Research has been conducted comparing developed countries with undeveloped countries, as well as studying areas within countries. Daly et al. 2001 found that among U.S States and Canadian Provinces there is a tenfold difference in homicide rates related to inequality. They estimated that about half of all variation in homicide rates can be accounted for by differences in the amount of inequality in each province or state. Fajnzylber et al. (2002) found a similar relationship worldwide. Among comments in academic literature on the relationship between homicides and inequality are:

title: Economic_inequality

title: Economic_inequality

text: Crime

text: rate

text: has

text: also

text: been

text: shown

text: to

text: be

text: correlated

text: with

text: inequality

text: in

text: society

text: Most

text: studies

text: looking

text: into

text: the

text: relationship

text: have

text: concentrated

text: on

text: homicides

text: since

text: homicides

text: are

text: almost

text: identically

text: defined

text: across

text: all

text: nations

text: and

text: jurisdictions

text: There

text: have

text: been

text: over

text: fifty

text: studies

text: showing

text: tendencies

text: for

text: violence

text: to

text: be

text: more

text: common

text: in

text: societies

text: where

text: income

text: differences

text: are

text: larger

text: Research

text: has

text: been

text: conducted

text: comparing

text: developed

text: countries

text: with

text: undeveloped

text: countries

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: studying

text: areas

text: within

text: countries

text: Daly

text: et

text: al

text: found

text: that

text: among

text: U.S

text: States

text: and

text: Canadian

text: Provinces

text: there

text: is

text: a

text: tenfold

text: difference

text: in

text: homicide

text: rates

text: related

text: to

text: inequality

text: They

text: estimated

text: that

text: about

text: half

text: of

text: all

text: variation

text: in

text: homicide

text: rates

text: can

text: be

text: accounted

text: for

text: by

text: differences

text: in

text: the

text: amount

text: of

text: inequality

text: in

text: each

text: province

text: or

text: state

text: Fajnzylber

text: et

text: al

text: found

text: a

text: similar

text: relationship

text: worldwide

text: Among

text: comments

text: in

text: academic

text: literature

text: on

text: the

text: relationship

text: between

text: homicides

text: and

text: inequality

text: are

question: What has crime rate been show to be correlated with in a society?

answer: inequality

text: inequality

answer: inequality

text: inequality

answer: inequality

text: inequality

question: What is almost identical across all nations and jurisdictions?

answer: homicides

text: homicides

answer: homicides

text: homicides

question: Over how many studies have shown that violence is more common in societies with income differences?

answer: fifty

text: fifty

answer: over fifty

text: over fifty

answer: fifty

text: fifty

question: How much of a difference in homicide rates are related to inequality?

answer: tenfold

text: tenfold

answer: tenfold

text: tenfold

answer: tenfold

text: tenfold

question: What is it estimated that about half of all variation in homicide rates can be accounted for by?

answer: differences in the amount of inequality

text: differences in the amount of inequality

answer: differences in the amount of inequality

text: differences in the amount of inequality

answer: inequality

text: inequality

question: What has crime rate been shown not to be correlated with in a society?

text: inequality

question: What is never identical across all nations and jurisdictions?

text: homicides

question: Over how many studies have shown that violence is less common in societies with income differences?

text: fifty

question: How much of a difference in homicide rates aren't related to inequality?

text: tenfold

question: What is it estimated that about a third of all variation in homicide rates can be accounted for by?

text: differences in the amount of inequality


text: Harbor improvements since the late 19th century have made Jacksonville a major military and civilian deep-water port. Its riverine location facilitates two United States Navy bases and the Port of Jacksonville, Florida's third largest seaport. The two US Navy bases, Blount Island Command and the nearby Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay form the third largest military presence in the United States. Significant factors in the local economy include services such as banking, insurance, healthcare and logistics. As with much of Florida, tourism is also important to the Jacksonville area, particularly tourism related to golf. People from Jacksonville may be called "Jacksonvillians" or "Jaxsons" (also spelled "Jaxons").

title: Jacksonville,_Florida

title: Jacksonville,_Florida

text: Harbor

text: improvements

text: since

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: have

text: made

text: Jacksonville

text: a

text: major

text: military

text: and

text: civilian

text: deep

text: water

text: port

text: Its

text: riverine

text: location

text: facilitates

text: two

text: United

text: States

text: Navy

text: bases

text: and

text: the

text: Port

text: of

text: Jacksonville

text: Florida

text: 's

text: third

text: largest

text: seaport

text: The

text: two

text: US

text: Navy

text: bases

text: Blount

text: Island

text: Command

text: and

text: the

text: nearby

text: Naval

text: Submarine

text: Base

text: Kings

text: Bay

text: form

text: the

text: third

text: largest

text: military

text: presence

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Significant

text: factors

text: in

text: the

text: local

text: economy

text: include

text: services

text: such

text: as

text: banking

text: insurance

text: healthcare

text: and

text: logistics

text: As

text: with

text: much

text: of

text: Florida

text: tourism

text: is

text: also

text: important

text: to

text: the

text: Jacksonville

text: area

text: particularly

text: tourism

text: related

text: to

text: golf

text: People

text: from

text: Jacksonville

text: may

text: be

text: called

text: Jacksonvillians

text: or

text: Jaxsons

text: also

text: spelled

text: Jaxons

question: What is the ranking of the military forces in Jacksonville?

answer: third largest

text: third largest

answer: third largest military presence

text: third largest military presence

answer: third largest

text: third largest

question: What sport attracts most tourists to Jacksonville?

answer: golf

text: golf

answer: golf

text: golf

answer: golf

text: golf

question: How many naval bases are located in Jacksonville?

answer: two

text: two

answer: two

text: two

answer: two

text: two

question: What are those from Jacksonville sometimes called?

answer: "Jacksonvillians" or "Jaxsons"

text: "Jacksonvillians" or "Jaxsons"

answer: "Jacksonvillians"

text: "Jacksonvillians"

answer: "Jacksonvillians" or "Jaxsons"

text: "Jacksonvillians" or "Jaxsons"

question: What has made Jacksonville a major military and civilian court since the 1900s?

text: Harbor improvements

question: How many Marine bases are located in Jacksonville?

text: two

question: What are people from Florida sometimes called?

text: "Jacksonvillians" or "Jaxsons"

question: Which port is United States's third-largest seaport?

text: Port of Jacksonville

question: What are some of the minor factors in the local economy?


text: Almost all ctenophores are predators – there are no vegetarians and only one genus that is partly parasitic. If food is plentiful, they can eat 10 times their own weight per day. While Beroe preys mainly on other ctenophores, other surface-water species prey on zooplankton (planktonic animals) ranging in size from the microscopic, including mollusc and fish larvae, to small adult crustaceans such as copepods, amphipods, and even krill. Members of the genus Haeckelia prey on jellyfish and incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles instead of colloblasts. Ctenophores have been compared to spiders in their wide range of techniques from capturing prey – some hang motionless in the water using their tentacles as "webs", some are ambush predators like Salticid jumping spiders, and some dangle a sticky droplet at the end of a fine thread, as bolas spiders do. This variety explains the wide range of body forms in a phylum with rather few species. The two-tentacled "cydippid" Lampea feeds exclusively on salps, close relatives of sea-squirts that form large chain-like floating colonies, and juveniles of Lampea attach themselves like parasites to salps that are too large for them to swallow. Members of the cydippid genus Pleurobrachia and the lobate Bolinopsis often reach high population densities at the same place and time because they specialize in different types of prey: Pleurobrachia's long tentacles mainly capture relatively strong swimmers such as adult copepods, while Bolinopsis generally feeds on smaller, weaker swimmers such as rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae.

title: Ctenophora

title: Ctenophora

text: Almost

text: all

text: ctenophores

text: are

text: predators

text: there

text: are

text: no

text: vegetarians

text: and

text: only

text: one

text: genus

text: that

text: is

text: partly

text: parasitic

text: If

text: food

text: is

text: plentiful

text: they

text: can

text: eat

text: times

text: their

text: own

text: weight

text: per

text: day

text: While

text: Beroe

text: preys

text: mainly

text: on

text: other

text: ctenophores

text: other

text: surface

text: water

text: species

text: prey

text: on

text: zooplankton

text: planktonic

text: animals

text: ranging

text: in

text: size

text: from

text: the

text: microscopic

text: including

text: mollusc

text: and

text: fish

text: larvae

text: to

text: small

text: adult

text: crustaceans

text: such

text: as

text: copepods

text: amphipods

text: and

text: even

text: krill

text: Members

text: of

text: the

text: genus

text: Haeckelia

text: prey

text: on

text: jellyfish

text: and

text: incorporate

text: their

text: prey

text: 's

text: nematocysts

text: stinging

text: cells

text: into

text: their

text: own

text: tentacles

text: instead

text: of

text: colloblasts

text: Ctenophores

text: have

text: been

text: compared

text: to

text: spiders

text: in

text: their

text: wide

text: range

text: of

text: techniques

text: from

text: capturing

text: prey

text: some

text: hang

text: motionless

text: in

text: the

text: water

text: using

text: their

text: tentacles

text: as

text: webs

text: some

text: are

text: ambush

text: predators

text: like

text: Salticid

text: jumping

text: spiders

text: and

text: some

text: dangle

text: a

text: sticky

text: droplet

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: a

text: fine

text: thread

text: as

text: bolas

text: spiders

text: do

text: This

text: variety

text: explains

text: the

text: wide

text: range

text: of

text: body

text: forms

text: in

text: a

text: phylum

text: with

text: rather

text: few

text: species

text: The

text: two

text: tentacled

text: cydippid

text: Lampea

text: feeds

text: exclusively

text: on

text: salps

text: close

text: relatives

text: of

text: sea

text: squirts

text: that

text: form

text: large

text: chain

text: like

text: floating

text: colonies

text: and

text: juveniles

text: of

text: Lampea

text: attach

text: themselves

text: like

text: parasites

text: to

text: salps

text: that

text: are

text: too

text: large

text: for

text: them

text: to

text: swallow

text: Members

text: of

text: the

text: cydippid

text: genus

text: Pleurobrachia

text: and

text: the

text: lobate

text: Bolinopsis

text: often

text: reach

text: high

text: population

text: densities

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: place

text: and

text: time

text: because

text: they

text: specialize

text: in

text: different

text: types

text: of

text: prey

text: Pleurobrachia

text: 's

text: long

text: tentacles

text: mainly

text: capture

text: relatively

text: strong

text: swimmers

text: such

text: as

text: adult

text: copepods

text: while

text: Bolinopsis

text: generally

text: feeds

text: on

text: smaller

text: weaker

text: swimmers

text: such

text: as

text: rotifers

text: and

text: mollusc

text: and

text: crustacean

text: larvae

question: Are ctenophores predators, vegetarian or parasitic?

answer: Almost all ctenophores are predators

text: Almost all ctenophores are predators

answer: predators

text: predators

answer: predators

text: predators

question: Haeckelia prey mostly on what animal?

answer: jellyfish

text: jellyfish

answer: jellyfish

text: jellyfish

answer: jellyfish

text: jellyfish

question: What happens to the jellyfish nematocysts when they are eaten by the haeckelia?

answer: incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles instead of colloblasts

text: incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles instead of colloblasts

answer: incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles

text: incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles

answer: incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles

text: incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles

question: What does the bolinopsis generally eat?

answer: smaller, weaker swimmers such as rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae.

text: smaller, weaker swimmers such as rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae.

answer: smaller, weaker swimmers such as rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae

text: smaller, weaker swimmers such as rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae

answer: rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae

text: rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae

question: What is the name of the two-tentacled cydippid that feedsentirely on salps called?

answer: Lampea

text: Lampea

answer: Lampea

text: Lampea

answer: Lampea

text: Lampea

question: How much food can crustacean larvae eat per day?

text: 10 times their own weight

question: What do zooplankton usually prey on?

text: ctenophores

question: What do Members of the genus Haeckelia usually capture the adult version of?

text: copepods

question: What smaller weaker swimmers do amphipods feed on?

question: What does Pleurobrachia incorporate into their own tentacles?


text: However, attempting to reconcile electromagnetic theory with two observations, the photoelectric effect, and the nonexistence of the ultraviolet catastrophe, proved troublesome. Through the work of leading theoretical physicists, a new theory of electromagnetism was developed using quantum mechanics. This final modification to electromagnetic theory ultimately led to quantum electrodynamics (or QED), which fully describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated by wave–particles known as photons. In QED, photons are the fundamental exchange particle, which described all interactions relating to electromagnetism including the electromagnetic force.[Note 4]

title: Force

title: Force

text: However

text: attempting

text: to

text: reconcile

text: electromagnetic

text: theory

text: with

text: two

text: observations

text: the

text: photoelectric

text: effect

text: and

text: the

text: nonexistence

text: of

text: the

text: ultraviolet

text: catastrophe

text: proved

text: troublesome

text: Through

text: the

text: work

text: of

text: leading

text: theoretical

text: physicists

text: a

text: new

text: theory

text: of

text: electromagnetism

text: was

text: developed

text: using

text: quantum

text: mechanics

text: This

text: final

text: modification

text: to

text: electromagnetic

text: theory

text: ultimately

text: led

text: to

text: quantum

text: electrodynamics

text: or

text: QED

text: which

text: fully

text: describes

text: all

text: electromagnetic

text: phenomena

text: as

text: being

text: mediated

text: by

text: wave

text: particles

text: known

text: as

text: photons

text: In

text: QED

text: photons

text: are

text: the

text: fundamental

text: exchange

text: particle

text: which

text: described

text: all

text: interactions

text: relating

text: to

text: electromagnetism

text: including

text: the

text: electromagnetic

text: force.[Note

question: What was dificult to reconcile the photoelectric effect and the missing ultraviolet catastrophe?

answer: electromagnetic theory

text: electromagnetic theory

answer: electromagnetic theory

text: electromagnetic theory

answer: electromagnetic theory

text: electromagnetic theory

answer: electromagnetic theory

text: electromagnetic theory

question: What was used to create a new electromagnetic theory to reconcile the troubles with electromagnetic theory as it used to stand?

answer: quantum mechanics

text: quantum mechanics

answer: quantum mechanics

text: quantum mechanics

answer: quantum mechanics

text: quantum mechanics

answer: the work of leading theoretical physicists

text: the work of leading theoretical physicists

question: What did electromagnetic theory  finally lead to?

answer: quantum electrodynamics

text: quantum electrodynamics

answer: quantum electrodynamics (or QED)

text: quantum electrodynamics (or QED)

answer: quantum electrodynamics

text: quantum electrodynamics

answer: quantum electrodynamics

text: quantum electrodynamics

question: What are the wave-particles called that mediate all electromagnetic phenomena?

answer: photons

text: photons

answer: photons

text: photons

answer: photons

text: photons

answer: photons

text: photons

question: What is QED short for?

answer: quantum electrodynamics

text: quantum electrodynamics

answer: quantum electrodynamics

text: quantum electrodynamics

answer: quantum electrodynamics

text: quantum electrodynamics

answer: quantum electrodynamics

text: quantum electrodynamics

question: A new theory of what was developed using quantum particles?

text: electromagnetism

question: What theory led to quantum electromagnetics?

text: electromagnetic

question: Where are photons the fundamental exchange photon?

text: QED

question: Quantum theory was used to develop a new theory of what?

text: electromagnetism


text: There are also many places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw. Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the museum, is only the beginning of a walk in the traces of Heroic City. The Warsaw Citadel, an impressive 19th-century fortification built after the defeat of the November Uprising, was a place of martyr for the Poles. Another important monument, the statue of Little Insurgent located at the ramparts of the Old Town, commemorates the children who served as messengers and frontline troops in the Warsaw Uprising, while the impressive Warsaw Uprising Monument by Wincenty Kućma was erected in memory of the largest insurrection of World War II.

title: Warsaw

title: Warsaw

text: There

text: are

text: also

text: many

text: places

text: commemorating

text: the

text: heroic

text: history

text: of

text: Warsaw

text: Pawiak

text: an

text: infamous

text: German

text: Gestapo

text: prison

text: now

text: occupied

text: by

text: a

text: Mausoleum

text: of

text: Memory

text: of

text: Martyrdom

text: and

text: the

text: museum

text: is

text: only

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: a

text: walk

text: in

text: the

text: traces

text: of

text: Heroic

text: City

text: The

text: Warsaw

text: Citadel

text: an

text: impressive

text: century

text: fortification

text: built

text: after

text: the

text: defeat

text: of

text: the

text: November

text: Uprising

text: was

text: a

text: place

text: of

text: martyr

text: for

text: the

text: Poles

text: Another

text: important

text: monument

text: the

text: statue

text: of

text: Little

text: Insurgent

text: located

text: at

text: the

text: ramparts

text: of

text: the

text: Old

text: Town

text: commemorates

text: the

text: children

text: who

text: served

text: as

text: messengers

text: and

text: frontline

text: troops

text: in

text: the

text: Warsaw

text: Uprising

text: while

text: the

text: impressive

text: Warsaw

text: Uprising

text: Monument

text: by

text: Wincenty

text: Kućma

text: was

text: erected

text: in

text: memory

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: insurrection

text: of

text: World

text: War

text: II

question: What commemorates Warsaw's heroic history?

answer: many places

text: many places

answer: many places

text: many places

question: What was the name of the infamous German Gestapo prison?

answer: Pawiak

text: Pawiak

answer: Pawiak

text: Pawiak

answer: Pawiak

text: Pawiak

question: What fortification was built in the 19th century after the defeat of the November Uprising?

answer: The Warsaw Citadel

text: The Warsaw Citadel

answer: Warsaw Citadel

text: Warsaw Citadel

answer: The Warsaw Citadel

text: The Warsaw Citadel

question: Who does the statue of Little Insurgent commemorate?

answer: children

text: children

answer: children who served as messengers and frontline troops in the Warsaw Uprising

text: children who served as messengers and frontline troops in the Warsaw Uprising

answer: children

text: children

question: What monument is in memory of the largest insurrection of WWII?

answer: Warsaw Uprising Monument

text: Warsaw Uprising Monument

answer: Warsaw Uprising Monument

text: Warsaw Uprising Monument

answer: Warsaw Uprising Monument

text: Warsaw Uprising Monument

question: What commemorates Old Town's heroic history?

text: many places

question: What was the name of the infamous German Heroic prison?

text: Pawiak

question: Who does the statue of Little Heroic commemorate?

text: children

question: What fortification was build in the 18th century after the defeat of the November Uprising?

text: The Warsaw Citadel

question: What monument is in memory of the largest insurrection of WWI?

text: Warsaw Uprising Monument


text: Philosophers in antiquity used the concept of force in the study of stationary and moving objects and simple machines, but thinkers such as Aristotle and Archimedes retained fundamental errors in understanding force. In part this was due to an incomplete understanding of the sometimes non-obvious force of friction, and a consequently inadequate view of the nature of natural motion. A fundamental error was the belief that a force is required to maintain motion, even at a constant velocity. Most of the previous misunderstandings about motion and force were eventually corrected by Galileo Galilei and Sir Isaac Newton. With his mathematical insight, Sir Isaac Newton formulated laws of motion that were not improved-on for nearly three hundred years. By the early 20th century, Einstein developed a theory of relativity that correctly predicted the action of forces on objects with increasing momenta near the speed of light, and also provided insight into the forces produced by gravitation and inertia.

title: Force

title: Force

text: Philosophers

text: in

text: antiquity

text: used

text: the

text: concept

text: of

text: force

text: in

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: stationary

text: and

text: moving

text: objects

text: and

text: simple

text: machines

text: but

text: thinkers

text: such

text: as

text: Aristotle

text: and

text: Archimedes

text: retained

text: fundamental

text: errors

text: in

text: understanding

text: force

text: In

text: part

text: this

text: was

text: due

text: to

text: an

text: incomplete

text: understanding

text: of

text: the

text: sometimes

text: non

text: obvious

text: force

text: of

text: friction

text: and

text: a

text: consequently

text: inadequate

text: view

text: of

text: the

text: nature

text: of

text: natural

text: motion

text: A

text: fundamental

text: error

text: was

text: the

text: belief

text: that

text: a

text: force

text: is

text: required

text: to

text: maintain

text: motion

text: even

text: at

text: a

text: constant

text: velocity

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: previous

text: misunderstandings

text: about

text: motion

text: and

text: force

text: were

text: eventually

text: corrected

text: by

text: Galileo

text: Galilei

text: and

text: Sir

text: Isaac

text: Newton

text: With

text: his

text: mathematical

text: insight

text: Sir

text: Isaac

text: Newton

text: formulated

text: laws

text: of

text: motion

text: that

text: were

text: not

text: improved

text: on

text: for

text: nearly

text: three

text: hundred

text: years

text: By

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: Einstein

text: developed

text: a

text: theory

text: of

text: relativity

text: that

text: correctly

text: predicted

text: the

text: action

text: of

text: forces

text: on

text: objects

text: with

text: increasing

text: momenta

text: near

text: the

text: speed

text: of

text: light

text: and

text: also

text: provided

text: insight

text: into

text: the

text: forces

text: produced

text: by

text: gravitation

text: and

text: inertia

question: What concept did philosophers in antiquity use to study simple machines?

answer: force

text: force

answer: force

text: force

answer: the concept of force

text: the concept of force

answer: the concept of force

text: the concept of force

answer: force

text: force

answer: force

text: force

question: What was the belief that maintaining motion required force?

answer: fundamental error

text: fundamental error

answer: A fundamental error

text: A fundamental error

answer: A fundamental error

text: A fundamental error

answer: A fundamental error

text: A fundamental error

answer: A fundamental error

text: A fundamental error

answer: A fundamental error

text: A fundamental error

question: Who had mathmatical insite?

answer: Sir Isaac Newton

text: Sir Isaac Newton

answer: Sir Isaac Newton

text: Sir Isaac Newton

answer: Sir Isaac Newton

text: Sir Isaac Newton

answer: Sir Isaac Newton

text: Sir Isaac Newton

answer: Sir Isaac Newton

text: Sir Isaac Newton

answer: Sir Isaac Newton

text: Sir Isaac Newton

question: How long did it take to improve on Sir Isaac Newton's laws of motion?

answer: nearly three hundred years

text: nearly three hundred years

answer: nearly three hundred years

text: nearly three hundred years

answer: nearly three hundred years

text: nearly three hundred years

answer: nearly three hundred years

text: nearly three hundred years

answer: nearly three hundred years

text: nearly three hundred years

answer: three hundred years

text: three hundred years

question: Who develped the theory of relativity?

answer: Einstein

text: Einstein

answer: Einstein

text: Einstein

answer: Einstein

text: Einstein

answer: Einstein

text: Einstein

answer: Einstein

text: Einstein

answer: Einstein

text: Einstein

question: Who used the concept of antiquity in the study of stationary and moving objects?

text: Philosophers

question: Something that is considered a non fundamental error is the belief that a force is required to maintain what?

text: motion

question: Most of the previous understandings about motion and force were corrected by whom?

text: Galileo Galilei and Sir Isaac Newton

question: Sir Galileo Galilei corrected the previous misunderstandings about what?

text: motion and force

question: Who formulated the laws of motion that were not improved-on for nearly three thousand years?

text: Sir Isaac Newton


text: Private schools are often Anglican, such as King's College and Diocesan School for Girls in Auckland, St Paul's Collegiate School in Hamilton, St Peter's School in Cambridge, Samuel Marsden Collegiate School in Wellington, and Christ's College and St Margaret's College in Christchurch; or Presbyterian, such as Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert's College in Auckland, Scots College and Queen Margaret College in Wellington, and St Andrew's College and Rangi Ruru Girls' School in Christchurch. Academic Colleges Group is a recent group of private schools run as a business, with schools throughout Auckland, including ACG Senior College in Auckland’s CBD, ACG Parnell College in Parnell, and international school ACG New Zealand International College. There are three private schools (including the secondary school, St Dominic's College) operated by the Catholic schismatic group, the Society of St Pius X in Wanganui.

title: Private_school

title: Private_school

text: Private

text: schools

text: are

text: often

text: Anglican

text: such

text: as

text: King

text: 's

text: College

text: and

text: Diocesan

text: School

text: for

text: Girls

text: in

text: Auckland

text: St

text: Paul

text: 's

text: Collegiate

text: School

text: in

text: Hamilton

text: St

text: Peter

text: 's

text: School

text: in

text: Cambridge

text: Samuel

text: Marsden

text: Collegiate

text: School

text: in

text: Wellington

text: and

text: Christ

text: 's

text: College

text: and

text: St

text: Margaret

text: 's

text: College

text: in

text: Christchurch

text: or

text: Presbyterian

text: such

text: as

text: Saint

text: Kentigern

text: College

text: and

text: St

text: Cuthbert

text: 's

text: College

text: in

text: Auckland

text: Scots

text: College

text: and

text: Queen

text: Margaret

text: College

text: in

text: Wellington

text: and

text: St

text: Andrew

text: 's

text: College

text: and

text: Rangi

text: Ruru

text: Girls

text: School

text: in

text: Christchurch

text: Academic

text: Colleges

text: Group

text: is

text: a

text: recent

text: group

text: of

text: private

text: schools

text: run

text: as

text: a

text: business

text: with

text: schools

text: throughout

text: Auckland

text: including

text: ACG

text: Senior

text: College

text: in

text: Auckland

text: ’s

text: CBD

text: ACG

text: Parnell

text: College

text: in

text: Parnell

text: and

text: international

text: school

text: ACG

text: New

text: Zealand

text: International

text: College

text: There

text: are

text: three

text: private

text: schools

text: including

text: the

text: secondary

text: school

text: St

text: Dominic

text: 's

text: College

text: operated

text: by

text: the

text: Catholic

text: schismatic

text: group

text: the

text: Society

text: of

text: St

text: Pius

text: X

text: in

text: Wanganui

question: What denomination is the Diocesan School for Girls in Auckland affiliated with?

answer: Anglican

text: Anglican

answer: Anglican

text: Anglican

answer: Anglican

text: Anglican

question: Where is Samuel Marsden Collegiate School located?

answer: Wellington

text: Wellington

answer: Wellington

text: Wellington

answer: Wellington

text: Wellington

question: What denomination is associated with Saint Kentigern College?

answer: Presbyterian

text: Presbyterian

answer: Presbyterian

text: Presbyterian

answer: Presbyterian

text: Presbyterian

question: In what city is Rangi Ruru Girls' School?

answer: Christchurch

text: Christchurch

answer: Christchurch

text: Christchurch

answer: Christchurch

text: Christchurch

question: What group operates St Dominic's College in Wanganui?

answer: Society of St Pius X

text: Society of St Pius X

answer: the Society of St Pius X

text: the Society of St Pius X

answer: Catholic schismatic

text: Catholic schismatic

question: How is St Andrew's College run?

text: as a business

question: What is operated by Academic Colleges Group in Wanganui?

question: What Catholic society in Wanganui is affiliated with Academic Colleges Group?

text: the Society of St Pius X

question: What denomination are the schools run by Academic Colleges Group?

text: Anglican

question: How many affiliates are connected to the ACG New Zealand International College?

text: three


text: In business, notable alumni include Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Oracle Corporation founder and the third richest man in America Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs and MF Global CEO as well as former Governor of New Jersey Jon Corzine, McKinsey & Company founder and author of the first management accounting textbook James O. McKinsey, Arley D. Cathey, Bloomberg L.P. CEO Daniel Doctoroff, Credit Suisse CEO Brady Dougan, Morningstar, Inc. founder and CEO Joe Mansueto, Chicago Cubs owner and chairman Thomas S. Ricketts, and NBA commissioner Adam Silver.

title: University_of_Chicago

title: University_of_Chicago

text: In

text: business

text: notable

text: alumni

text: include

text: Microsoft

text: CEO

text: Satya

text: Nadella

text: Oracle

text: Corporation

text: founder

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: richest

text: man

text: in

text: America

text: Larry

text: Ellison

text: Goldman

text: Sachs

text: and

text: MF

text: Global

text: CEO

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: former

text: Governor

text: of

text: New

text: Jersey

text: Jon

text: Corzine

text: McKinsey

text: Company

text: founder

text: and

text: author

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: management

text: accounting

text: textbook

text: James

text: O.

text: McKinsey

text: Arley

text: D.

text: Cathey

text: Bloomberg

text: L.P.

text: CEO

text: Daniel

text: Doctoroff

text: Credit

text: Suisse

text: CEO

text: Brady

text: Dougan

text: Morningstar

text: Inc.

text: founder

text: and

text: CEO

text: Joe

text: Mansueto

text: Chicago

text: Cubs

text: owner

text: and

text: chairman

text: Thomas

text: S.

text: Ricketts

text: and

text: NBA

text: commissioner

text: Adam

text: Silver

question: What Microsoft CEO is also an alumni of the University of Chicago?

answer: Satya Nadella

text: Satya Nadella

answer: Satya Nadella

text: Satya Nadella

answer: Satya Nadella

text: Satya Nadella

question: Who was the founder of the Oracle Corporation?

answer: Larry Ellison

text: Larry Ellison

answer: Larry Ellison

text: Larry Ellison

answer: Larry Ellison

text: Larry Ellison

question: Who is the third riches man in America?

answer: Larry Ellison

text: Larry Ellison

answer: Larry Ellison

text: Larry Ellison

answer: Larry Ellison

text: Larry Ellison

question: What Goldman Sachs CEO is also an alumni of the University of Chicago?

answer: Jon Corzine

text: Jon Corzine

answer: Jon Corzine

text: Jon Corzine

answer: Jon Corzine

text: Jon Corzine

question: Who founded McKinsey & Company?

answer: James O. McKinsey

text: James O. McKinsey

answer: James O. McKinsey

text: James O. McKinsey

answer: James O. McKinsey

text: James O. McKinsey

question: Who is the founder of Microsoft and the third richest man in America?

text: Larry Ellison

question: Who is the CEO of Microsoft and also served as Governor in NJ?

text: Jon Corzine

question: Who is the founder of the Chicago Cubs and author of the first management accounting text book?

text: James O. McKinsey

question: Who is the chairman of Microsoft as well as the NBA commissioner?

text: Adam Silver

question: Who serves as Microsoft and MF Global CEO?

text: Satya Nadella


text: The IPCC does not carry out research nor does it monitor climate related data. Lead authors of IPCC reports assess the available information about climate change based on published sources. According to IPCC guidelines, authors should give priority to peer-reviewed sources. Authors may refer to non-peer-reviewed sources (the "grey literature"), provided that they are of sufficient quality. Examples of non-peer-reviewed sources include model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals. Each subsequent IPCC report notes areas where the science has improved since the previous report and also notes areas where further research is required.

title: Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change

text: The

text: IPCC

text: does

text: not

text: carry

text: out

text: research

text: nor

text: does

text: it

text: monitor

text: climate

text: related

text: data

text: Lead

text: authors

text: of

text: IPCC

text: reports

text: assess

text: the

text: available

text: information

text: about

text: climate

text: change

text: based

text: on

text: published

text: sources

text: According

text: to

text: IPCC

text: guidelines

text: authors

text: should

text: give

text: priority

text: to

text: peer

text: reviewed

text: sources

text: Authors

text: may

text: refer

text: to

text: non

text: peer

text: reviewed

text: sources

text: the

text: grey

text: literature

text: provided

text: that

text: they

text: are

text: of

text: sufficient

text: quality

text: Examples

text: of

text: non

text: peer

text: reviewed

text: sources

text: include

text: model

text: results

text: reports

text: from

text: government

text: agencies

text: and

text: non

text: governmental

text: organizations

text: and

text: industry

text: journals

text: Each

text: subsequent

text: IPCC

text: report

text: notes

text: areas

text: where

text: the

text: science

text: has

text: improved

text: since

text: the

text: previous

text: report

text: and

text: also

text: notes

text: areas

text: where

text: further

text: research

text: is

text: required

question: What does the IPCC not do?

answer: does not carry out research nor does it monitor climate related data

text: does not carry out research nor does it monitor climate related data

answer: research

text: research

answer: carry out research nor does it monitor climate related data

text: carry out research nor does it monitor climate related data

question: Where do IPCC reports get their information?

answer: available information about climate change based on published sources

text: available information about climate change based on published sources

answer: published sources

text: published sources

answer: peer-reviewed sources

text: peer-reviewed sources

question: What is 'grey literature'?

answer: non-peer-reviewed sources

text: non-peer-reviewed sources

answer: non-peer-reviewed sources

text: non-peer-reviewed sources

answer: non-peer-reviewed sources

text: non-peer-reviewed sources

question: What kind of non-peer-reviewed sources does the IPCC use?

answer: model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals

text: model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals

answer: model results

text: model results

answer: model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals

text: model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals

question: Who is responsible for monitoring climate data?

text: IPCC

question: What organization does climate related research?

text: IPCC

question: What guidelines are used for IPCC reviews?

text: IPCC guidelines

question: What must all research be according to the IPCC guidelines?

text: peer-reviewed

question: What is an example of a peer-reviewed resource?

text: reports from government agencies