text: In December 2015, West released a song titled "Facts". He announced in January 2016 on Twitter that SWISH would be released on February 11, after releasing new song "Real Friends" and a snippet of "No More Parties in L.A." with Kendrick Lamar. This also revived the GOOD Fridays initiative in which Kanye releases new singles every Friday. On January 26, 2016, West revealed he had renamed the album from SWISH to Waves, and also announced the premier of his Yeezy Season 3 clothing line at Madison Square Garden. In early 2016, several weeks prior to the release of his new album, West became embroiled in a short-lived social media altercation with rapper Wiz Khalifa on Twitter that eventually involved their mutual ex-partner, Amber Rose, who protested to West's mention of her and Khalifa's child. The feud involved allegations by Rose concerning her sexual relationship with West, and received significant media attention. As of February 2, 2016, West and Khalifa had reconciled. Several days ahead of the album's release, West again changed the title, this time to The Life of Pablo. On February 11, West premiered the album at Madison Square Garden as part of the presentation of his Yeezy Season 3 clothing line. Following the preview, West announced that he would be modifying the track list once more before its release to the public, and further delayed its release to finalize the recording of the track "Waves" at the behest of co-writer Chance the Rapper. He released the album exclusively on Tidal on 14 February 2016 following a performance on SNL.

title: Kanye_West

title: Kanye_West

text: In

text: December

text: West

text: released

text: a

text: song

text: titled

text: Facts

text: He

text: announced

text: in

text: January

text: on

text: Twitter

text: that

text: SWISH

text: would

text: be

text: released

text: on

text: February

text: after

text: releasing

text: new

text: song

text: Real

text: Friends

text: and

text: a

text: snippet

text: of

text: No

text: More

text: Parties

text: in

text: L.A.

text: with

text: Kendrick

text: Lamar

text: This

text: also

text: revived

text: the

text: GOOD

text: Fridays

text: initiative

text: in

text: which

text: Kanye

text: releases

text: new

text: singles

text: every

text: Friday

text: On

text: January

text: West

text: revealed

text: he

text: had

text: renamed

text: the

text: album

text: from

text: SWISH

text: to

text: Waves

text: and

text: also

text: announced

text: the

text: premier

text: of

text: his

text: Yeezy

text: Season

text: clothing

text: line

text: at

text: Madison

text: Square

text: Garden

text: In

text: early

text: several

text: weeks

text: prior

text: to

text: the

text: release

text: of

text: his

text: new

text: album

text: West

text: became

text: embroiled

text: in

text: a

text: short

text: lived

text: social

text: media

text: altercation

text: with

text: rapper

text: Wiz

text: Khalifa

text: on

text: Twitter

text: that

text: eventually

text: involved

text: their

text: mutual

text: ex

text: partner

text: Amber

text: Rose

text: who

text: protested

text: to

text: West

text: 's

text: mention

text: of

text: her

text: and

text: Khalifa

text: 's

text: child

text: The

text: feud

text: involved

text: allegations

text: by

text: Rose

text: concerning

text: her

text: sexual

text: relationship

text: with

text: West

text: and

text: received

text: significant

text: media

text: attention

text: As

text: of

text: February

text: West

text: and

text: Khalifa

text: had

text: reconciled

text: Several

text: days

text: ahead

text: of

text: the

text: album

text: 's

text: release

text: West

text: again

text: changed

text: the

text: title

text: this

text: time

text: to

text: The

text: Life

text: of

text: Pablo

text: On

text: February

text: West

text: premiered

text: the

text: album

text: at

text: Madison

text: Square

text: Garden

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: presentation

text: of

text: his

text: Yeezy

text: Season

text: clothing

text: line

text: Following

text: the

text: preview

text: West

text: announced

text: that

text: he

text: would

text: be

text: modifying

text: the

text: track

text: list

text: once

text: more

text: before

text: its

text: release

text: to

text: the

text: public

text: and

text: further

text: delayed

text: its

text: release

text: to

text: finalize

text: the

text: recording

text: of

text: the

text: track

text: Waves

text: at

text: the

text: behest

text: of

text: co

text: writer

text: Chance

text: the

text: Rapper

text: He

text: released

text: the

text: album

text: exclusively

text: on

text: Tidal

text: on

text: February

text: following

text: a

text: performance

text: on

text: SNL

question: What was the tentative release date announced for Kanye's next studio album?

answer: February 11

text: February 11

question: What was Kanye's next album renamed again to?

answer: Waves

text: Waves

question: With what other rapper did Kanye west have a Twitter feud with in early 2016?

answer: Wiz Khalifa

text: Wiz Khalifa

question: What became the final title of Kanye's next album?

answer: The Life of Pablo

text: The Life of Pablo

question: What platform was The Life of Pablo officially released on?

answer: Tidal

text: Tidal

question: What song  by West was debuted in December 2015?

answer: "Facts"

text: "Facts"

question: On January 26, 2016, Kanye told the world he changed the name of his next album from SWISH to what?

answer: Waves

text: Waves

question: What artist did Kanye West have a feud with over Amber Rose?

answer: Wiz Khalifa

text: Wiz Khalifa

question: What was the name of Kanye's clothing line premiered at Madison Square Garden?

answer: Yeezy Season 3

text: Yeezy Season 3


text: While hardware may be a source of insecurity, such as with microchip vulnerabilities maliciously introduced during the manufacturing process, hardware-based or assisted computer security also offers an alternative to software-only computer security. Using devices and methods such as dongles, trusted platform modules, intrusion-aware cases, drive locks, disabling USB ports, and mobile-enabled access may be considered more secure due to the physical access (or sophisticated backdoor access) required in order to be compromised. Each of these is covered in more detail below.

title: Computer_security

title: Computer_security

text: While

text: hardware

text: may

text: be

text: a

text: source

text: of

text: insecurity

text: such

text: as

text: with

text: microchip

text: vulnerabilities

text: maliciously

text: introduced

text: during

text: the

text: manufacturing

text: process

text: hardware

text: based

text: or

text: assisted

text: computer

text: security

text: also

text: offers

text: an

text: alternative

text: to

text: software

text: only

text: computer

text: security

text: Using

text: devices

text: and

text: methods

text: such

text: as

text: dongles

text: trusted

text: platform

text: modules

text: intrusion

text: aware

text: cases

text: drive

text: locks

text: disabling

text: USB

text: ports

text: and

text: mobile

text: enabled

text: access

text: may

text: be

text: considered

text: more

text: secure

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: physical

text: access

text: or

text: sophisticated

text: backdoor

text: access

text: required

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: be

text: compromised

text: Each

text: of

text: these

text: is

text: covered

text: in

text: more

text: detail

text: below

question: Microchips vulnerabilities are introduced when?

answer: during the manufacturing process

text: during the manufacturing process

question: What offers an alternative to soft-ware only computer security?

answer: hardware-based or assisted computer security

text: hardware-based or assisted computer security

question: What can hardware be a source of?

answer: insecurity

text: insecurity

question: What is required in order for hardware to be compromised?

answer: physical access (or sophisticated backdoor access)

text: physical access (or sophisticated backdoor access)


text: The university first offered graduate degrees, in the form of a Master of Arts (MA), in the 1854–1855 academic year. The program expanded to include Master of Laws (LL.M.) and Master of Civil Engineering in its early stages of growth, before a formal graduate school education was developed with a thesis not required to receive the degrees. This changed in 1924 with formal requirements developed for graduate degrees, including offering Doctorate (PhD) degrees. Today each of the five colleges offer graduate education. Most of the departments from the College of Arts and Letters offer PhD programs, while a professional Master of Divinity (M.Div.) program also exists. All of the departments in the College of Science offer PhD programs, except for the Department of Pre-Professional Studies. The School of Architecture offers a Master of Architecture, while each of the departments of the College of Engineering offer PhD programs. The College of Business offers multiple professional programs including MBA and Master of Science in Accountancy programs. It also operates facilities in Chicago and Cincinnati for its executive MBA program. Additionally, the Alliance for Catholic Education program offers a Master of Education program where students study at the university during the summer and teach in Catholic elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools across the Southern United States for two school years.

title: University_of_Notre_Dame

title: University_of_Notre_Dame

text: The

text: university

text: first

text: offered

text: graduate

text: degrees

text: in

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: a

text: Master

text: of

text: Arts

text: MA

text: in

text: the

text: academic

text: year

text: The

text: program

text: expanded

text: to

text: include

text: Master

text: of

text: Laws

text: LL.M.

text: and

text: Master

text: of

text: Civil

text: Engineering

text: in

text: its

text: early

text: stages

text: of

text: growth

text: before

text: a

text: formal

text: graduate

text: school

text: education

text: was

text: developed

text: with

text: a

text: thesis

text: not

text: required

text: to

text: receive

text: the

text: degrees

text: This

text: changed

text: in

text: with

text: formal

text: requirements

text: developed

text: for

text: graduate

text: degrees

text: including

text: offering

text: Doctorate

text: PhD

text: degrees

text: Today

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: five

text: colleges

text: offer

text: graduate

text: education

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: departments

text: from

text: the

text: College

text: of

text: Arts

text: and

text: Letters

text: offer

text: PhD

text: programs

text: while

text: a

text: professional

text: Master

text: of

text: Divinity

text: M.Div

text: program

text: also

text: exists

text: All

text: of

text: the

text: departments

text: in

text: the

text: College

text: of

text: Science

text: offer

text: PhD

text: programs

text: except

text: for

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: Pre

text: Professional

text: Studies

text: The

text: School

text: of

text: Architecture

text: offers

text: a

text: Master

text: of

text: Architecture

text: while

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: departments

text: of

text: the

text: College

text: of

text: Engineering

text: offer

text: PhD

text: programs

text: The

text: College

text: of

text: Business

text: offers

text: multiple

text: professional

text: programs

text: including

text: MBA

text: and

text: Master

text: of

text: Science

text: in

text: Accountancy

text: programs

text: It

text: also

text: operates

text: facilities

text: in

text: Chicago

text: and

text: Cincinnati

text: for

text: its

text: executive

text: MBA

text: program

text: Additionally

text: the

text: Alliance

text: for

text: Catholic

text: Education

text: program

text: offers

text: a

text: Master

text: of

text: Education

text: program

text: where

text: students

text: study

text: at

text: the

text: university

text: during

text: the

text: summer

text: and

text: teach

text: in

text: Catholic

text: elementary

text: schools

text: middle

text: schools

text: and

text: high

text: schools

text: across

text: the

text: Southern

text: United

text: States

text: for

text: two

text: school

text: years

question: The granting of Doctorate degrees first occurred in what year at Notre Dame?

answer: 1924

question: What type of degree is an M.Div.?

answer: Master of Divinity

text: Master of Divinity

question: Which program at Notre Dame offers a Master of Education degree?

answer: Alliance for Catholic Education

text: Alliance for Catholic Education

question: In what year was a Master of Arts course first offered at Notre Dame?

answer: 1854

question: Which department at Notre Dame is the only one to not offer a PhD program?

answer: Department of Pre-Professional Studies

text: Department of Pre-Professional Studies


text: In 2004, the Cubs were a consensus pick by most media outlets to win the World Series. The offseason acquisition of Derek Lee (who was acquired in a trade with Florida for Hee-seop Choi) and the return of Greg Maddux only bolstered these expectation. Despite a mid-season deal for Nomar Garciaparra, misfortune struck the Cubs again. They led the Wild Card by 1.5 games over San Francisco and Houston on September 25, and both of those teams lost that day, giving the Cubs a chance at increasing the lead to a commanding 2.5 games with only eight games remaining in the season, but reliever LaTroy Hawkins blew a save to the Mets, and the Cubs lost the game in extra innings, a defeat that seemingly deflated the team, as they proceeded to drop 6 of their last 8 games as the Astros won the Wild Card.

title: Chicago_Cubs

title: Chicago_Cubs

text: In

text: the

text: Cubs

text: were

text: a

text: consensus

text: pick

text: by

text: most

text: media

text: outlets

text: to

text: win

text: the

text: World

text: Series

text: The

text: offseason

text: acquisition

text: of

text: Derek

text: Lee

text: who

text: was

text: acquired

text: in

text: a

text: trade

text: with

text: Florida

text: for

text: Hee

text: seop

text: Choi

text: and

text: the

text: return

text: of

text: Greg

text: Maddux

text: only

text: bolstered

text: these

text: expectation

text: Despite

text: a

text: mid

text: season

text: deal

text: for

text: Nomar

text: Garciaparra

text: misfortune

text: struck

text: the

text: Cubs

text: again

text: They

text: led

text: the

text: Wild

text: Card

text: by

text: games

text: over

text: San

text: Francisco

text: and

text: Houston

text: on

text: September

text: and

text: both

text: of

text: those

text: teams

text: lost

text: that

text: day

text: giving

text: the

text: Cubs

text: a

text: chance

text: at

text: increasing

text: the

text: lead

text: to

text: a

text: commanding

text: games

text: with

text: only

text: eight

text: games

text: remaining

text: in

text: the

text: season

text: but

text: reliever

text: LaTroy

text: Hawkins

text: blew

text: a

text: save

text: to

text: the

text: Mets

text: and

text: the

text: Cubs

text: lost

text: the

text: game

text: in

text: extra

text: innings

text: a

text: defeat

text: that

text: seemingly

text: deflated

text: the

text: team

text: as

text: they

text: proceeded

text: to

text: drop

text: of

text: their

text: last

text: games

text: as

text: the

text: Astros

text: won

text: the

text: Wild

text: Card

question: What year did most media outlets pick the Cubs to win the World Series?

answer: 2004

question: Who was acquired in a trade with Florida for Hee-seop Choi?

answer: Derek Lee

text: Derek Lee

question: Who was the mid-season deal for?

answer: Nomar Garciaparra

text: Nomar Garciaparra


text: The consensus view in contemporary paleontology is that the flying theropods, or avialans, are the closest relatives of the deinonychosaurs, which include dromaeosaurids and troodontids. Together, these form a group called Paraves. Some basal members of this group, such as Microraptor, have features which may have enabled them to glide or fly. The most basal deinonychosaurs were very small. This evidence raises the possibility that the ancestor of all paravians may have been arboreal, have been able to glide, or both. Unlike Archaeopteryx and the non-avialan feathered dinosaurs, who primarily ate meat, recent studies suggest that the first avialans were omnivores.

title: Bird

title: Bird

text: The

text: consensus

text: view

text: in

text: contemporary

text: paleontology

text: is

text: that

text: the

text: flying

text: theropods

text: or

text: avialans

text: are

text: the

text: closest

text: relatives

text: of

text: the

text: deinonychosaurs

text: which

text: include

text: dromaeosaurids

text: and

text: troodontids

text: Together

text: these

text: form

text: a

text: group

text: called

text: Paraves

text: Some

text: basal

text: members

text: of

text: this

text: group

text: such

text: as

text: Microraptor

text: have

text: features

text: which

text: may

text: have

text: enabled

text: them

text: to

text: glide

text: or

text: fly

text: The

text: most

text: basal

text: deinonychosaurs

text: were

text: very

text: small

text: This

text: evidence

text: raises

text: the

text: possibility

text: that

text: the

text: ancestor

text: of

text: all

text: paravians

text: may

text: have

text: been

text: arboreal

text: have

text: been

text: able

text: to

text: glide

text: or

text: both

text: Unlike

text: Archaeopteryx

text: and

text: the

text: non

text: avialan

text: feathered

text: dinosaurs

text: who

text: primarily

text: ate

text: meat

text: recent

text: studies

text: suggest

text: that

text: the

text: first

text: avialans

text: were

text: omnivores

question: What are the closest relatives of the deinonychosaurs?

answer: flying theropods

text: flying theropods

question: What are the closest relatives of flying theropods?

answer: deinonychosaurs

text: deinonychosaurs

question: Dromaeosaurids and troodontids are members of what group?

answer: deinonychosaurs

text: deinonychosaurs


text: In 1949, the club unveiled a modernised crest featuring the same style of cannon below the club's name, set in blackletter, and above the coat of arms of the Metropolitan Borough of Islington and a scroll inscribed with the club's newly adopted Latin motto, Victoria Concordia Crescit "victory comes from harmony", coined by the club's programme editor Harry Homer. For the first time, the crest was rendered in colour, which varied slightly over the crest's lifespan, finally becoming red, gold and green. Because of the numerous revisions of the crest, Arsenal were unable to copyright it. Although the club had managed to register the crest as a trademark, and had fought (and eventually won) a long legal battle with a local street trader who sold "unofficial" Arsenal merchandise, Arsenal eventually sought a more comprehensive legal protection. Therefore, in 2002 they introduced a new crest featuring more modern curved lines and a simplified style, which was copyrightable. The cannon once again faces east and the club's name is written in a sans-serif typeface above the cannon. Green was replaced by dark blue. The new crest was criticised by some supporters; the Arsenal Independent Supporters' Association claimed that the club had ignored much of Arsenal's history and tradition with such a radical modern design, and that fans had not been properly consulted on the issue.

title: Arsenal_F.C.

title: Arsenal_F.C.

text: In

text: the

text: club

text: unveiled

text: a

text: modernised

text: crest

text: featuring

text: the

text: same

text: style

text: of

text: cannon

text: below

text: the

text: club

text: 's

text: name

text: set

text: in

text: blackletter

text: and

text: above

text: the

text: coat

text: of

text: arms

text: of

text: the

text: Metropolitan

text: Borough

text: of

text: Islington

text: and

text: a

text: scroll

text: inscribed

text: with

text: the

text: club

text: 's

text: newly

text: adopted

text: Latin

text: motto

text: Victoria

text: Concordia

text: Crescit

text: victory

text: comes

text: from

text: harmony

text: coined

text: by

text: the

text: club

text: 's

text: programme

text: editor

text: Harry

text: Homer

text: For

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: the

text: crest

text: was

text: rendered

text: in

text: colour

text: which

text: varied

text: slightly

text: over

text: the

text: crest

text: 's

text: lifespan

text: finally

text: becoming

text: red

text: gold

text: and

text: green

text: Because

text: of

text: the

text: numerous

text: revisions

text: of

text: the

text: crest

text: Arsenal

text: were

text: unable

text: to

text: copyright

text: it

text: Although

text: the

text: club

text: had

text: managed

text: to

text: register

text: the

text: crest

text: as

text: a

text: trademark

text: and

text: had

text: fought

text: and

text: eventually

text: won

text: a

text: long

text: legal

text: battle

text: with

text: a

text: local

text: street

text: trader

text: who

text: sold

text: unofficial

text: Arsenal

text: merchandise

text: Arsenal

text: eventually

text: sought

text: a

text: more

text: comprehensive

text: legal

text: protection

text: Therefore

text: in

text: they

text: introduced

text: a

text: new

text: crest

text: featuring

text: more

text: modern

text: curved

text: lines

text: and

text: a

text: simplified

text: style

text: which

text: was

text: copyrightable

text: The

text: cannon

text: once

text: again

text: faces

text: east

text: and

text: the

text: club

text: 's

text: name

text: is

text: written

text: in

text: a

text: sans

text: serif

text: typeface

text: above

text: the

text: cannon

text: Green

text: was

text: replaced

text: by

text: dark

text: blue

text: The

text: new

text: crest

text: was

text: criticised

text: by

text: some

text: supporters

text: the

text: Arsenal

text: Independent

text: Supporters

text: Association

text: claimed

text: that

text: the

text: club

text: had

text: ignored

text: much

text: of

text: Arsenal

text: 's

text: history

text: and

text: tradition

text: with

text: such

text: a

text: radical

text: modern

text: design

text: and

text: that

text: fans

text: had

text: not

text: been

text: properly

text: consulted

text: on

text: the

text: issue

question: What Latin motto was added to the crest in 1949?

answer: Victoria Concordia Crescit

text: Victoria Concordia Crescit

question: In 1949 what new addition was done to enhance the Arsenal club crest?

answer: rendered in colour

text: rendered in colour

question: What legal stance did Arsenal use to win a law suit against a merchant?

answer: trademark

text: trademark

question: In what year did Arsenal produce a remodeled crest that could be copyrighted?

answer: 2002

question: Who did Arsenal supporters think should have been consulted before announcing the new crest?

answer: fans

text: fans


text: Several churches and monasteries were built inside, or close to, the city of Utrecht. The most dominant of these was the Cathedral of Saint Martin, inside the old Roman fortress. The construction of the present Gothic building was begun in 1254 after an earlier romanesque construction had been badly damaged by fire. The choir and transept were finished from 1320 and were followed then by the ambitious Dom tower. The last part to be constructed was the central nave, from 1420. By that time, however, the age of the great cathedrals had come to an end and declining finances prevented the ambitious project from being finished, the construction of the central nave being suspended before the planned flying buttresses could be finished. Besides the cathedral there were four collegiate churches in Utrecht: St. Salvator's Church (demolished in the 16th century), on the Dom square, dating back to the early 8th century. Saint John (Janskerk), originating in 1040; Saint Peter, building started in 1039 and Saint Mary's church building started around 1090 (demolished in the early 19th century, cloister survives). Besides these churches the city housed St. Paul's Abbey, the 15th-century beguinage of St. Nicholas, and a 14th-century chapter house of the Teutonic Knights.

title: Utrecht

title: Utrecht

text: Several

text: churches

text: and

text: monasteries

text: were

text: built

text: inside

text: or

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Utrecht

text: The

text: most

text: dominant

text: of

text: these

text: was

text: the

text: Cathedral

text: of

text: Saint

text: Martin

text: inside

text: the

text: old

text: Roman

text: fortress

text: The

text: construction

text: of

text: the

text: present

text: Gothic

text: building

text: was

text: begun

text: in

text: after

text: an

text: earlier

text: romanesque

text: construction

text: had

text: been

text: badly

text: damaged

text: by

text: fire

text: The

text: choir

text: and

text: transept

text: were

text: finished

text: from

text: and

text: were

text: followed

text: then

text: by

text: the

text: ambitious

text: Dom

text: tower

text: The

text: last

text: part

text: to

text: be

text: constructed

text: was

text: the

text: central

text: nave

text: from

text: By

text: that

text: time

text: however

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: the

text: great

text: cathedrals

text: had

text: come

text: to

text: an

text: end

text: and

text: declining

text: finances

text: prevented

text: the

text: ambitious

text: project

text: from

text: being

text: finished

text: the

text: construction

text: of

text: the

text: central

text: nave

text: being

text: suspended

text: before

text: the

text: planned

text: flying

text: buttresses

text: could

text: be

text: finished

text: Besides

text: the

text: cathedral

text: there

text: were

text: four

text: collegiate

text: churches

text: in

text: Utrecht

text: St.

text: Salvator

text: 's

text: Church

text: demolished

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: on

text: the

text: Dom

text: square

text: dating

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: Saint

text: John

text: Janskerk

text: originating

text: in

text: Saint

text: Peter

text: building

text: started

text: in

text: and

text: Saint

text: Mary

text: 's

text: church

text: building

text: started

text: around

text: demolished

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: cloister

text: survives

text: Besides

text: these

text: churches

text: the

text: city

text: housed

text: St.

text: Paul

text: 's

text: Abbey

text: the

text: century

text: beguinage

text: of

text: St.

text: Nicholas

text: and

text: a

text: century

text: chapter

text: house

text: of

text: the

text: Teutonic

text: Knights

question: What was the Most dominant Cathedral in Utrecht

answer: The most dominant of these was the Cathedral of Saint Martin, inside the old Roman fortress

text: The most dominant of these was the Cathedral of Saint Martin, inside the old Roman fortress

question: What began in 1254

answer: The construction of the present Gothic building was begun in 1254 after an earlier romanesque construction had been badly damaged by fire

text: The construction of the present Gothic building was begun in 1254 after an earlier romanesque construction had been badly damaged by fire

question: Was the cathedral finished

answer: the age of the great cathedrals had come to an end and declining finances prevented the ambitious project from being finished

text: the age of the great cathedrals had come to an end and declining finances prevented the ambitious project from being finished

question: How many collegiate churches existed in Utecht besides the cathedral

answer: Besides the cathedral there were four collegiate churches in Utrecht

text: Besides the cathedral there were four collegiate churches in Utrecht

question: What else was housed in the city

answer: the city housed St. Paul's Abbey, the 15th-century beguinage of St. Nicholas, and a 14th-century chapter house of the Teutonic Knights.

text: the city housed St. Paul's Abbey, the 15th-century beguinage of St. Nicholas, and a 14th-century chapter house of the Teutonic Knights.


text: Major religious groups in the Republic of the Marshall Islands include the United Church of Christ (formerly Congregational), with 51.5% of the population; the Assemblies of God, 24.2%; the Roman Catholic Church, 8.4%; and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons), 8.3%; Also represented are Bukot Nan Jesus (also known as Assembly of God Part Two), 2.2%; Baptist, 1.0%; Seventh-day Adventists, 0.9%; Full Gospel, 0.7%; and the Baha'i Faith, 0.6%; Persons without any religious affiliation account for a very small percentage of the population. There is also a small community of Ahmadiyya Muslims based in Majuro, with the first mosque opening in the capital in September 2012.

title: Marshall_Islands

title: Marshall_Islands

text: Major

text: religious

text: groups

text: in

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Islands

text: include

text: the

text: United

text: Church

text: of

text: Christ

text: formerly

text: Congregational

text: with

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: the

text: Assemblies

text: of

text: God

text: the

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: and

text: The

text: Church

text: of

text: Jesus

text: Christ

text: of

text: Latter

text: day

text: Saints

text: Mormons

text: Also

text: represented

text: are

text: Bukot

text: Jesus

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Assembly

text: of

text: God

text: Part

text: Two

text: Baptist

text: Seventh

text: day

text: Adventists

text: Full

text: Gospel

text: and

text: the

text: Baha'i

text: Faith

text: Persons

text: without

text: any

text: religious

text: affiliation

text: account

text: for

text: a

text: very

text: small

text: percentage

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: a

text: small

text: community

text: of

text: Ahmadiyya

text: Muslims

text: based

text: in

text: Majuro

text: with

text: the

text: first

text: mosque

text: opening

text: in

text: the

text: capital

text: in

text: September

question: What was the previous name of the United Church of Christ?

answer: Congregational

text: Congregational

question: What percentage of Marshall Islanders belong to the Assemblies of God?

answer: 24.2%

question: What percentage of Marshall Islands residents are Mormons?

answer: 8.3%

question: What percentage of Marshall Islanders worship at the Assembly of God Part Two?

answer: 2.2%

question: When did the first mosque in Majuro open?

answer: September 2012

text: September 2012


text: Israel's diverse culture stems from the diversity of its population: Jews from diaspora communities around the world have brought their cultural and religious traditions back with them, creating a melting pot of Jewish customs and beliefs. Israel is the only country in the world where life revolves around the Hebrew calendar. Work and school holidays are determined by the Jewish holidays, and the official day of rest is Saturday, the Jewish Sabbath. Israel's substantial Arab minority has also left its imprint on Israeli culture in such spheres as architecture, music, and cuisine.

title: Israel

title: Israel

text: Israel

text: 's

text: diverse

text: culture

text: stems

text: from

text: the

text: diversity

text: of

text: its

text: population

text: Jews

text: from

text: diaspora

text: communities

text: around

text: the

text: world

text: have

text: brought

text: their

text: cultural

text: and

text: religious

text: traditions

text: back

text: with

text: them

text: creating

text: a

text: melting

text: pot

text: of

text: Jewish

text: customs

text: and

text: beliefs

text: Israel

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: country

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: where

text: life

text: revolves

text: around

text: the

text: Hebrew

text: calendar

text: Work

text: and

text: school

text: holidays

text: are

text: determined

text: by

text: the

text: Jewish

text: holidays

text: and

text: the

text: official

text: day

text: of

text: rest

text: is

text: Saturday

text: the

text: Jewish

text: Sabbath

text: Israel

text: 's

text: substantial

text: Arab

text: minority

text: has

text: also

text: left

text: its

text: imprint

text: on

text: Israeli

text: culture

text: in

text: such

text: spheres

text: as

text: architecture

text: music

text: and

text: cuisine

question: Where does Israel's diverse culture stem from?

answer: diversity of its population

text: diversity of its population

question: Life revolves around what in Israel?

answer: Hebrew calendar

text: Hebrew calendar

question: Work and school holidays are determined by what?

answer: Jewish holidays

text: Jewish holidays


text: The reinforcement type defines two major classes of materials - woven and non-woven. Woven reinforcements are cheaper, but the high dielectric constant of glass may not be favorable for many higher-frequency applications. The spatially nonhomogeneous structure also introduces local variations in electrical parameters, due to different resin/glass ratio at different areas of the weave pattern. Nonwoven reinforcements, or materials with low or no reinforcement, are more expensive but more suitable for some RF/analog applications.

title: Printed_circuit_board

title: Printed_circuit_board

text: The

text: reinforcement

text: type

text: defines

text: two

text: major

text: classes

text: of

text: materials

text: woven

text: and

text: non

text: woven

text: Woven

text: reinforcements

text: are

text: cheaper

text: but

text: the

text: high

text: dielectric

text: constant

text: of

text: glass

text: may

text: not

text: be

text: favorable

text: for

text: many

text: higher

text: frequency

text: applications

text: The

text: spatially

text: nonhomogeneous

text: structure

text: also

text: introduces

text: local

text: variations

text: in

text: electrical

text: parameters

text: due

text: to

text: different

text: resin

text: glass

text: ratio

text: at

text: different

text: areas

text: of

text: the

text: weave

text: pattern

text: Nonwoven

text: reinforcements

text: or

text: materials

text: with

text: low

text: or

text: no

text: reinforcement

text: are

text: more

text: expensive

text: but

text: more

text: suitable

text: for

text: some

text: RF

text: analog

text: applications

question: Along with the non-woven class, what makes up the reinforcement type materials?

answer: woven

text: woven

question: Which is the more expensive reinforcement type?

answer: non-woven

text: non-woven

question: What type of structure do woven reinforcements have that cause them to have variation in their electrical parameters?

answer: spatially nonhomogeneous

text: spatially nonhomogeneous

question: Which ratio varies because of the structure of woven reinforcements?

answer: resin/glass

text: resin/glass

question: For what kind of applications are non-woven reinforcement materials better than woven ones?

answer: RF/analog

text: RF/analog


text: Mexico City is home to some of the best private hospitals in the country; Hospital Ángeles, Hospital ABC and Médica Sur to name a few. The national public healthcare institution for private-sector employees, IMSS, has its largest facilities in Mexico City—including the National Medical Center and the La Raza Medical Center—and has an annual budget of over 6 billion pesos. The IMSS and other public health institutions, including the ISSSTE (Public Sector Employees' Social Security Institute) and the National Health Ministry (SSA) maintain large specialty facilities in the city. These include the National Institutes of Cardiology, Nutrition, Psychiatry, Oncology, Pediatrics, Rehabilitation, among others.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: Mexico

text: City

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: private

text: hospitals

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: Hospital

text: Ángeles

text: Hospital

text: ABC

text: and

text: Médica

text: Sur

text: to

text: name

text: a

text: few

text: The

text: national

text: public

text: healthcare

text: institution

text: for

text: private

text: sector

text: employees

text: IMSS

text: has

text: its

text: largest

text: facilities

text: in

text: Mexico

text: City

text: including

text: the

text: National

text: Medical

text: Center

text: and

text: the

text: La

text: Raza

text: Medical

text: Center

text: and

text: has

text: an

text: annual

text: budget

text: of

text: over

text: billion

text: pesos

text: The

text: IMSS

text: and

text: other

text: public

text: health

text: institutions

text: including

text: the

text: ISSSTE

text: Public

text: Sector

text: Employees

text: Social

text: Security

text: Institute

text: and

text: the

text: National

text: Health

text: Ministry

text: SSA

text: maintain

text: large

text: specialty

text: facilities

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: These

text: include

text: the

text: National

text: Institutes

text: of

text: Cardiology

text: Nutrition

text: Psychiatry

text: Oncology

text: Pediatrics

text: Rehabilitation

text: among

text: others

question: How large is the budget of the IMSS?

answer: over 6 billion pesos

text: over 6 billion pesos

question: What is the name of one of the great hospitals in Mexico City?

answer: Hospital Ángeles

text: Hospital Ángeles

question: What is an organization that has a large presence in the city?

answer: National Health Ministry (SSA)

text: National Health Ministry (SSA)

question: What is the name of a large facility run by the IMSS in Mexico City?

answer: National Medical Center

text: National Medical Center


text: At the beginning of the 19th century the Ottoman Empire included all of the Balkan Peninsula north to the southern edge of the Hungarian Plain, but by 1914 had lost all of it except Constantinople and Eastern Thrace to the rise of Balkan nationalism, which saw the independence of Greece, Serbia, the Danubian Principalities and Bulgaria. Up until 1912 the Ottomans retained a band of territory including Albania, Macedonia and Thrace, which were lost in the two Balkan Wars of 1912–13.

title: Near_East

title: Near_East

text: At

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

text: included

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: Balkan

text: Peninsula

text: north

text: to

text: the

text: southern

text: edge

text: of

text: the

text: Hungarian

text: Plain

text: but

text: by

text: had

text: lost

text: all

text: of

text: it

text: except

text: Constantinople

text: and

text: Eastern

text: Thrace

text: to

text: the

text: rise

text: of

text: Balkan

text: nationalism

text: which

text: saw

text: the

text: independence

text: of

text: Greece

text: Serbia

text: the

text: Danubian

text: Principalities

text: and

text: Bulgaria

text: Up

text: until

text: the

text: Ottomans

text: retained

text: a

text: band

text: of

text: territory

text: including

text: Albania

text: Macedonia

text: and

text: Thrace

text: which

text: were

text: lost

text: in

text: the

text: two

text: Balkan

text: Wars

text: of

question: What empire included all of the Balkan Peninsula north to the southern edge of the Hungarian Plain at the beginning of the 19th century?

answer: the Ottoman Empire

text: the Ottoman Empire

question: When did the Ottoman Empire lose all of it's empire except Constantinople and Eastern Thrace?

answer: 1914

question: The rise of what saw the independence of Greece, Serbia, the Danubian Principalities and Bulgaria?

answer: the rise of Balkan nationalism

text: the rise of Balkan nationalism

question: Until what year did the Ottomans retain a band of territory including Albania, Macedonia and Thrace?

answer: 1912

question: When did the Ottomans lose the territory of Albania, Macedonia and Thrace?

answer: the two Balkan Wars of 1912–13

text: the two Balkan Wars of 1912–13


text: On January 27, 1967, the same day the US and USSR signed the Outer Space Treaty, the crew of the first manned Apollo mission, Command Pilot Virgil "Gus" Grissom, Senior Pilot Edward H. White, and Pilot Roger Chaffee, were killed in a fire that swept through their spacecraft cabin during a ground test, less than a month before the planned February 21 launch. An investigative board determined the fire was probably caused by an electrical spark, and quickly grew out of control, fed by the spacecraft's pure oxygen atmosphere. Crew escape was made impossible by inability to open the plug door hatch cover against the greater-than-atmospheric internal pressure. The board also found design and construction flaws in the spacecraft, and procedural failings, including failure to appreciate the hazard of the pure-oxygen atmosphere, as well as inadequate safety procedures. All these flaws had to be corrected over the next twenty-two months until the first piloted flight could be made. Mercury and Gemini veteran Grissom had been a favored choice of Deke Slayton, NASA's Director of Flight Crew Operations, to make the first piloted landing.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: On

text: January

text: the

text: same

text: day

text: the

text: US

text: and

text: USSR

text: signed

text: the

text: Outer

text: Space

text: Treaty

text: the

text: crew

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: manned

text: Apollo

text: mission

text: Command

text: Pilot

text: Virgil

text: Gus

text: Grissom

text: Senior

text: Pilot

text: Edward

text: H.

text: White

text: and

text: Pilot

text: Roger

text: Chaffee

text: were

text: killed

text: in

text: a

text: fire

text: that

text: swept

text: through

text: their

text: spacecraft

text: cabin

text: during

text: a

text: ground

text: test

text: less

text: than

text: a

text: month

text: before

text: the

text: planned

text: February

text: launch

text: An

text: investigative

text: board

text: determined

text: the

text: fire

text: was

text: probably

text: caused

text: by

text: an

text: electrical

text: spark

text: and

text: quickly

text: grew

text: out

text: of

text: control

text: fed

text: by

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: 's

text: pure

text: oxygen

text: atmosphere

text: Crew

text: escape

text: was

text: made

text: impossible

text: by

text: inability

text: to

text: open

text: the

text: plug

text: door

text: hatch

text: cover

text: against

text: the

text: greater

text: than

text: atmospheric

text: internal

text: pressure

text: The

text: board

text: also

text: found

text: design

text: and

text: construction

text: flaws

text: in

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: and

text: procedural

text: failings

text: including

text: failure

text: to

text: appreciate

text: the

text: hazard

text: of

text: the

text: pure

text: oxygen

text: atmosphere

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: inadequate

text: safety

text: procedures

text: All

text: these

text: flaws

text: had

text: to

text: be

text: corrected

text: over

text: the

text: next

text: twenty

text: two

text: months

text: until

text: the

text: first

text: piloted

text: flight

text: could

text: be

text: made

text: Mercury

text: and

text: Gemini

text: veteran

text: Grissom

text: had

text: been

text: a

text: favored

text: choice

text: of

text: Deke

text: Slayton

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Director

text: of

text: Flight

text: Crew

text: Operations

text: to

text: make

text: the

text: first

text: piloted

text: landing

question: The Outer Space Treaty was signed by the US and the USSR on what date?

answer: January 27, 1967

text: January 27, 1967

question: What was the cause of the fire that killed everyone on the first Apollo mission before launch?

answer: electrical spark

text: electrical spark

question: Who were the three people who died on the first Apollo mission before launch?

answer: Command Pilot Virgil "Gus" Grissom, Senior Pilot Edward H. White, and Pilot Roger Chaffee

text: Command Pilot Virgil "Gus" Grissom, Senior Pilot Edward H. White, and Pilot Roger Chaffee


text: Memories of the Nazi occupation were still strong, and the rearmament of Germany was feared by France too. On 30 August 1954 French Parliament rejected the EDC, thus ensuring its failure and blocking a major objective of US policy towards Europe: to associate Germany militarily with the West. The US Department of State started to elaborate alternatives: Germany would be invited to join NATO or, in the case of French obstructionism, strategies to circumvent a French veto would be implemented in order to obtain a German rearmament outside NATO.

title: Warsaw_Pact

title: Warsaw_Pact

text: Memories

text: of

text: the

text: Nazi

text: occupation

text: were

text: still

text: strong

text: and

text: the

text: rearmament

text: of

text: Germany

text: was

text: feared

text: by

text: France

text: too

text: On

text: August

text: French

text: Parliament

text: rejected

text: the

text: EDC

text: thus

text: ensuring

text: its

text: failure

text: and

text: blocking

text: a

text: major

text: objective

text: of

text: US

text: policy

text: towards

text: Europe

text: to

text: associate

text: Germany

text: militarily

text: with

text: the

text: West

text: The

text: US

text: Department

text: of

text: State

text: started

text: to

text: elaborate

text: alternatives

text: Germany

text: would

text: be

text: invited

text: to

text: join

text: NATO

text: or

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: of

text: French

text: obstructionism

text: strategies

text: to

text: circumvent

text: a

text: French

text: veto

text: would

text: be

text: implemented

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: obtain

text: a

text: German

text: rearmament

text: outside

text: NATO

question: Which NATO country feared a unified and rearmed Germany?

answer: France

text: France


text: In addition to strictness in character size and shape, Chinese characters are written with very precise rules. The most important rules regard the strokes employed, stroke placement, and stroke order. Just as each region that uses Chinese characters has standardized character forms, each also has standardized stroke orders, with each standard being different. Most characters can be written with just one correct stroke order, though some words also have many valid stroke orders, which may occasionally result in different stroke counts. Some characters are also written with different stroke orders due to character simplification.

title: Chinese_characters

title: Chinese_characters

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: strictness

text: in

text: character

text: size

text: and

text: shape

text: Chinese

text: characters

text: are

text: written

text: with

text: very

text: precise

text: rules

text: The

text: most

text: important

text: rules

text: regard

text: the

text: strokes

text: employed

text: stroke

text: placement

text: and

text: stroke

text: order

text: Just

text: as

text: each

text: region

text: that

text: uses

text: Chinese

text: characters

text: has

text: standardized

text: character

text: forms

text: each

text: also

text: has

text: standardized

text: stroke

text: orders

text: with

text: each

text: standard

text: being

text: different

text: Most

text: characters

text: can

text: be

text: written

text: with

text: just

text: one

text: correct

text: stroke

text: order

text: though

text: some

text: words

text: also

text: have

text: many

text: valid

text: stroke

text: orders

text: which

text: may

text: occasionally

text: result

text: in

text: different

text: stroke

text: counts

text: Some

text: characters

text: are

text: also

text: written

text: with

text: different

text: stroke

text: orders

text: due

text: to

text: character

text: simplification

question: What are written with very precise rules?

answer: Chinese characters

text: Chinese characters

question: What has standardized character forms?

answer: Chinese characters

text: Chinese characters

question: What are also written with different stroke orders due to character simplification?

answer: characters

text: characters


text: Following the Fourth Crusade and the fall of Constantinople to the "Latins" in 1204 mainland Greece was split between the Greek Despotate of Epirus (a Byzantine successor state) and Frankish rule (known as the Frankokratia), while some islands came under Venetian rule. The re-establishment of the Byzantine imperial capital in Constantinople in 1261 was accompanied by the empire's recovery of much of the Greek peninsula, although the Frankish Principality of Achaea in the Peloponnese and the rival Greek Despotate of Epirus in the north both remained important regional powers into the 14th century, while the islands remained largely under Genoese and Venetian control.

title: Greece

title: Greece

text: Following

text: the

text: Fourth

text: Crusade

text: and

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: Constantinople

text: to

text: the

text: Latins

text: in

text: mainland

text: Greece

text: was

text: split

text: between

text: the

text: Greek

text: Despotate

text: of

text: Epirus

text: a

text: Byzantine

text: successor

text: state

text: and

text: Frankish

text: rule

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Frankokratia

text: while

text: some

text: islands

text: came

text: under

text: Venetian

text: rule

text: The

text: re

text: establishment

text: of

text: the

text: Byzantine

text: imperial

text: capital

text: in

text: Constantinople

text: in

text: was

text: accompanied

text: by

text: the

text: empire

text: 's

text: recovery

text: of

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: Greek

text: peninsula

text: although

text: the

text: Frankish

text: Principality

text: of

text: Achaea

text: in

text: the

text: Peloponnese

text: and

text: the

text: rival

text: Greek

text: Despotate

text: of

text: Epirus

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: both

text: remained

text: important

text: regional

text: powers

text: into

text: the

text: century

text: while

text: the

text: islands

text: remained

text: largely

text: under

text: Genoese

text: and

text: Venetian

text: control

question: Greece was split into sections of different rulers in what year?

answer: 1204

question: Constantinople once again became a capital  in what year?

answer: 1261

question: The Grecian islands in the 14th century were under the control of who?

answer: Genoese and Venetian

text: Genoese and Venetian

question: In 1261 Constantinople was the capital for which empire?

answer: Byzantine

text: Byzantine


text: Before the release of iOS 5, the iPod branding was used for the media player included with the iPhone and iPad, a combination of the Music and Videos apps on the iPod Touch. As of iOS 5, separate apps named "Music" and "Videos" are standardized across all iOS-powered products. While the iPhone and iPad have essentially the same media player capabilities as the iPod line, they are generally treated as separate products. During the middle of 2010, iPhone sales overtook those of the iPod.

title: IPod

title: IPod

text: Before

text: the

text: release

text: of

text: iOS

text: the

text: iPod

text: branding

text: was

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: media

text: player

text: included

text: with

text: the

text: iPhone

text: and

text: iPad

text: a

text: combination

text: of

text: the

text: Music

text: and

text: Videos

text: apps

text: on

text: the

text: iPod

text: Touch

text: As

text: of

text: iOS

text: separate

text: apps

text: named

text: Music

text: and

text: Videos

text: are

text: standardized

text: across

text: all

text: iOS

text: powered

text: products

text: While

text: the

text: iPhone

text: and

text: iPad

text: have

text: essentially

text: the

text: same

text: media

text: player

text: capabilities

text: as

text: the

text: iPod

text: line

text: they

text: are

text: generally

text: treated

text: as

text: separate

text: products

text: During

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: iPhone

text: sales

text: overtook

text: those

text: of

text: the

text: iPod

question: Prior to iOS 5, how many apps were required to play music and videos on iPhone and iPad?

answer: one

text: one

question: In mid-2010, which Apple device had higher sales than iPod?

answer: iPhone

text: iPhone

question: With what iOS release did Apple standardize media apps on all their products?

answer: iOS 5

text: iOS 5

question: In what year did iPhone sales surpass those of iPods?

answer: 2010

question: What are the titles of the standard media apps on current Apple devices?

answer: "Music" and "Videos"

text: "Music" and "Videos"


text: Mutualism or interspecies reciprocal altruism is a relationship between individuals of different species where both individuals benefit. In general, only lifelong interactions involving close physical and biochemical contact can properly be considered symbiotic. Mutualistic relationships may be either obligate for both species, obligate for one but facultative for the other, or facultative for both. Many biologists restrict the definition of symbiosis to close mutualist relationships.

title: Symbiosis

title: Symbiosis

text: Mutualism

text: or

text: interspecies

text: reciprocal

text: altruism

text: is

text: a

text: relationship

text: between

text: individuals

text: of

text: different

text: species

text: where

text: both

text: individuals

text: benefit

text: In

text: general

text: only

text: lifelong

text: interactions

text: involving

text: close

text: physical

text: and

text: biochemical

text: contact

text: can

text: properly

text: be

text: considered

text: symbiotic

text: Mutualistic

text: relationships

text: may

text: be

text: either

text: obligate

text: for

text: both

text: species

text: obligate

text: for

text: one

text: but

text: facultative

text: for

text: the

text: other

text: or

text: facultative

text: for

text: both

text: Many

text: biologists

text: restrict

text: the

text: definition

text: of

text: symbiosis

text: to

text: close

text: mutualist

text: relationships

question: What is another term for mutualism?

answer: interspecies reciprocal altruism

text: interspecies reciprocal altruism

question: Of what duration are symbiotic relationships?

answer: lifelong

text: lifelong


text: On 16 June 2006, it was announced that Everton had entered into talks with Knowsley Council and Tesco over the possibility of building a new 55,000 seat stadium, expandable to over 60,000, in Kirkby. The club took the unusual move of giving its supporters a say in the club's future by holding a ballot on the proposal, finding a split of 59% to 41% in favour. Opponents to the plan included other local councils concerned by the effect of a large Tesco store being built as part of the development, and a group of fans demanding that Everton should remain within the city boundaries of Liverpool.

title: Everton_F.C.

title: Everton_F.C.

text: On

text: June

text: it

text: was

text: announced

text: that

text: Everton

text: had

text: entered

text: into

text: talks

text: with

text: Knowsley

text: Council

text: and

text: Tesco

text: over

text: the

text: possibility

text: of

text: building

text: a

text: new

text: seat

text: stadium

text: expandable

text: to

text: over

text: in

text: Kirkby

text: The

text: club

text: took

text: the

text: unusual

text: move

text: of

text: giving

text: its

text: supporters

text: a

text: say

text: in

text: the

text: club

text: 's

text: future

text: by

text: holding

text: a

text: ballot

text: on

text: the

text: proposal

text: finding

text: a

text: split

text: of

text: to

text: in

text: favour

text: Opponents

text: to

text: the

text: plan

text: included

text: other

text: local

text: councils

text: concerned

text: by

text: the

text: effect

text: of

text: a

text: large

text: Tesco

text: store

text: being

text: built

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: development

text: and

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: fans

text: demanding

text: that

text: Everton

text: should

text: remain

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: boundaries

text: of

text: Liverpool

question: Where did a group of fans demand that Everton remain within the city boundaries of?

answer: Liverpool

text: Liverpool

question: In what year was it revealed that Everton had entered talks to build a new 55,000 seat stadium in Kirkby?

answer: 2006

question: Who did Everton enter talks with to build a new 55,000 seat stadium in Kirkby?

answer: Knowsley Council and Tesco

text: Knowsley Council and Tesco

question: What percentage of fans were supportive of Everton's plans to build a new stadium in 2006?

answer: 59


text: Different linguists therefore take different approaches to the problem of assigning sounds to phonemes. For example, they differ in the extent to which they require allophones to be phonetically similar. There are also differing ideas as to whether this grouping of sounds is purely a tool for linguistic analysis, or reflects an actual process in the way the human brain processes a language.

title: Phonology

title: Phonology

text: Different

text: linguists

text: therefore

text: take

text: different

text: approaches

text: to

text: the

text: problem

text: of

text: assigning

text: sounds

text: to

text: phonemes

text: For

text: example

text: they

text: differ

text: in

text: the

text: extent

text: to

text: which

text: they

text: require

text: allophones

text: to

text: be

text: phonetically

text: similar

text: There

text: are

text: also

text: differing

text: ideas

text: as

text: to

text: whether

text: this

text: grouping

text: of

text: sounds

text: is

text: purely

text: a

text: tool

text: for

text: linguistic

text: analysis

text: or

text: reflects

text: an

text: actual

text: process

text: in

text: the

text: way

text: the

text: human

text: brain

text: processes

text: a

text: language

question: What are assigned to phonemes by different linguists?

answer: sounds

text: sounds

question: What part of a human does language processing?

answer: brain

text: brain

question: The phonetical similarity of what thing causes disagreements between linguists?

answer: allophones

text: allophones


text: The pilgrims in Geoffrey Chaucer's late 14th-century Canterbury Tales set out for Canterbury from London – specifically, from the Tabard inn, Southwark. William Shakespeare spent a large part of his life living and working in London; his contemporary Ben Jonson was also based there, and some of his work—most notably his play The Alchemist—was set in the city. A Journal of the Plague Year (1722) by Daniel Defoe is a fictionalisation of the events of the 1665 Great Plague. Later important depictions of London from the 19th and early 20th centuries are Dickens' novels, and Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes stories. Modern writers pervasively influenced by the city include Peter Ackroyd, author of a "biography" of London, and Iain Sinclair, who writes in the genre of psychogeography.

title: London

title: London

text: The

text: pilgrims

text: in

text: Geoffrey

text: Chaucer

text: 's

text: late

text: century

text: Canterbury

text: Tales

text: set

text: out

text: for

text: Canterbury

text: from

text: London

text: specifically

text: from

text: the

text: Tabard

text: inn

text: Southwark

text: William

text: Shakespeare

text: spent

text: a

text: large

text: part

text: of

text: his

text: life

text: living

text: and

text: working

text: in

text: London

text: his

text: contemporary

text: Ben

text: Jonson

text: was

text: also

text: based

text: there

text: and

text: some

text: of

text: his

text: work

text: most

text: notably

text: his

text: play

text: The

text: Alchemist

text: was

text: set

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: A

text: Journal

text: of

text: the

text: Plague

text: Year

text: by

text: Daniel

text: Defoe

text: is

text: a

text: fictionalisation

text: of

text: the

text: events

text: of

text: the

text: Great

text: Plague

text: Later

text: important

text: depictions

text: of

text: London

text: from

text: the

text: and

text: early

text: centuries

text: are

text: Dickens

text: novels

text: and

text: Arthur

text: Conan

text: Doyle

text: 's

text: Sherlock

text: Holmes

text: stories

text: Modern

text: writers

text: pervasively

text: influenced

text: by

text: the

text: city

text: include

text: Peter

text: Ackroyd

text: author

text: of

text: a

text: biography

text: of

text: London

text: and

text: Iain

text: Sinclair

text: who

text: writes

text: in

text: the

text: genre

text: of

text: psychogeography

question: What famous Elizabethan playwright spent much of his life in London?

answer: William Shakespeare

text: William Shakespeare

question: What contemporary of Williams Shakespeare wrote a play entitled The Alchemist?

answer: Ben Jonson

text: Ben Jonson

question: What author of Robinson Crusoe also wrote a fictionalized account of the Great Plague of 1665?

answer: Daniel Defoe

text: Daniel Defoe

question: The people in Geoffrey Chaucer's Canterbury Tales begin their pilgrimage from what London establishment?

answer: the Tabard inn

text: the Tabard inn

question: Arthur Conan Doyle brought to life what famous detective in a series of novels?

answer: Sherlock Holmes

text: Sherlock Holmes


text: Given the wide range of styles in classical music, from Medieval plainchant sung by monks to Classical and Romantic symphonies for orchestra from the 1700s and 1800s to avant-garde atonal compositions for solo piano from the 1900s, it is difficult to list characteristics that can be attributed to all works of that type. However, there are characteristics that classical music contains that few or no other genres of music contain, such as the use of a printed score and the performance of very complex instrumental works (e.g., the fugue). As well, although the symphony did not exist through the entire classical music period, from the mid-1700s to the 2000s the symphony ensemble—and the works written for it—have become a defining feature of classical music.

title: Classical_music

title: Classical_music

text: Given

text: the

text: wide

text: range

text: of

text: styles

text: in

text: classical

text: music

text: from

text: Medieval

text: plainchant

text: sung

text: by

text: monks

text: to

text: Classical

text: and

text: Romantic

text: symphonies

text: for

text: orchestra

text: from

text: the

text: and

text: to

text: avant

text: garde

text: atonal

text: compositions

text: for

text: solo

text: piano

text: from

text: the

text: it

text: is

text: difficult

text: to

text: list

text: characteristics

text: that

text: can

text: be

text: attributed

text: to

text: all

text: works

text: of

text: that

text: type

text: However

text: there

text: are

text: characteristics

text: that

text: classical

text: music

text: contains

text: that

text: few

text: or

text: no

text: other

text: genres

text: of

text: music

text: contain

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: a

text: printed

text: score

text: and

text: the

text: performance

text: of

text: very

text: complex

text: instrumental

text: works

text: e.g.

text: the

text: fugue

text: As

text: well

text: although

text: the

text: symphony

text: did

text: not

text: exist

text: through

text: the

text: entire

text: classical

text: music

text: period

text: from

text: the

text: to

text: the

text: the

text: symphony

text: ensemble

text: and

text: the

text: works

text: written

text: for

text: it

text: have

text: become

text: a

text: defining

text: feature

text: of

text: classical

text: music

question: Who sang Medieval plainchant?

answer: monks

text: monks

question: Avant-garde atonal compositions were written for what instrument?

answer: solo piano

text: solo piano

question: What two characteristics of classical music can not be attributed to other genres?

answer: use of a printed score and the performance of very complex instrumental works

text: use of a printed score and the performance of very complex instrumental works

question: Through what period did the symphony not exist?

answer: the entire classical music period

text: the entire classical music period

question: What has become a defining feature of classical music?

answer: the symphony ensemble

text: the symphony ensemble

question: What did not exist through the entire classical music period?

answer: the symphony

text: the symphony

question: The use of a printed score and the performance of very complex instrumental works are characteristics of what?

answer: classical music

text: classical music

question: Who sang medieval plainchant?

answer: monks

text: monks


text: Brood parasitism, in which an egg-layer leaves her eggs with another individual's brood, is more common among birds than any other type of organism. After a parasitic bird lays her eggs in another bird's nest, they are often accepted and raised by the host at the expense of the host's own brood. Brood parasites may be either obligate brood parasites, which must lay their eggs in the nests of other species because they are incapable of raising their own young, or non-obligate brood parasites, which sometimes lay eggs in the nests of conspecifics to increase their reproductive output even though they could have raised their own young. One hundred bird species, including honeyguides, icterids, and ducks, are obligate parasites, though the most famous are the cuckoos. Some brood parasites are adapted to hatch before their host's young, which allows them to destroy the host's eggs by pushing them out of the nest or to kill the host's chicks; this ensures that all food brought to the nest will be fed to the parasitic chicks.

title: Bird

title: Bird

text: Brood

text: parasitism

text: in

text: which

text: an

text: egg

text: layer

text: leaves

text: her

text: eggs

text: with

text: another

text: individual

text: 's

text: brood

text: is

text: more

text: common

text: among

text: birds

text: than

text: any

text: other

text: type

text: of

text: organism

text: After

text: a

text: parasitic

text: bird

text: lays

text: her

text: eggs

text: in

text: another

text: bird

text: 's

text: nest

text: they

text: are

text: often

text: accepted

text: and

text: raised

text: by

text: the

text: host

text: at

text: the

text: expense

text: of

text: the

text: host

text: 's

text: own

text: brood

text: Brood

text: parasites

text: may

text: be

text: either

text: obligate

text: brood

text: parasites

text: which

text: must

text: lay

text: their

text: eggs

text: in

text: the

text: nests

text: of

text: other

text: species

text: because

text: they

text: are

text: incapable

text: of

text: raising

text: their

text: own

text: young

text: or

text: non

text: obligate

text: brood

text: parasites

text: which

text: sometimes

text: lay

text: eggs

text: in

text: the

text: nests

text: of

text: conspecifics

text: to

text: increase

text: their

text: reproductive

text: output

text: even

text: though

text: they

text: could

text: have

text: raised

text: their

text: own

text: young

text: One

text: hundred

text: bird

text: species

text: including

text: honeyguides

text: icterids

text: and

text: ducks

text: are

text: obligate

text: parasites

text: though

text: the

text: most

text: famous

text: are

text: the

text: cuckoos

text: Some

text: brood

text: parasites

text: are

text: adapted

text: to

text: hatch

text: before

text: their

text: host

text: 's

text: young

text: which

text: allows

text: them

text: to

text: destroy

text: the

text: host

text: 's

text: eggs

text: by

text: pushing

text: them

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: nest

text: or

text: to

text: kill

text: the

text: host

text: 's

text: chicks

text: this

text: ensures

text: that

text: all

text: food

text: brought

text: to

text: the

text: nest

text: will

text: be

text: fed

text: to

text: the

text: parasitic

text: chicks

question: What is it called when an egg-layer leaves her eggs with another individual's brood?

answer: Brood parasitism

text: Brood parasitism

question: How many bird species are obligate parasites?

answer: One hundred

text: One hundred

question: What type of birds lay eggs in the nests of conspecifics to increase their reproductive output?

answer: non-obligate brood parasites

text: non-obligate brood parasites


text: Roman beliefs about an afterlife varied, and are known mostly for the educated elite who expressed their views in terms of their chosen philosophy. The traditional care of the dead, however, and the perpetuation after death of their status in life were part of the most archaic practices of Roman religion. Ancient votive deposits to the noble dead of Latium and Rome suggest elaborate and costly funeral offerings and banquets in the company of the deceased, an expectation of afterlife and their association with the gods. As Roman society developed, its Republican nobility tended to invest less in spectacular funerals and extravagant housing for their dead, and more on monumental endowments to the community, such as the donation of a temple or public building whose donor was commemorated by his statue and inscribed name. Persons of low or negligible status might receive simple burial, with such grave goods as relatives could afford.

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

text: Roman

text: beliefs

text: about

text: an

text: afterlife

text: varied

text: and

text: are

text: known

text: mostly

text: for

text: the

text: educated

text: elite

text: who

text: expressed

text: their

text: views

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: their

text: chosen

text: philosophy

text: The

text: traditional

text: care

text: of

text: the

text: dead

text: however

text: and

text: the

text: perpetuation

text: after

text: death

text: of

text: their

text: status

text: in

text: life

text: were

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: archaic

text: practices

text: of

text: Roman

text: religion

text: Ancient

text: votive

text: deposits

text: to

text: the

text: noble

text: dead

text: of

text: Latium

text: and

text: Rome

text: suggest

text: elaborate

text: and

text: costly

text: funeral

text: offerings

text: and

text: banquets

text: in

text: the

text: company

text: of

text: the

text: deceased

text: an

text: expectation

text: of

text: afterlife

text: and

text: their

text: association

text: with

text: the

text: gods

text: As

text: Roman

text: society

text: developed

text: its

text: Republican

text: nobility

text: tended

text: to

text: invest

text: less

text: in

text: spectacular

text: funerals

text: and

text: extravagant

text: housing

text: for

text: their

text: dead

text: and

text: more

text: on

text: monumental

text: endowments

text: to

text: the

text: community

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: donation

text: of

text: a

text: temple

text: or

text: public

text: building

text: whose

text: donor

text: was

text: commemorated

text: by

text: his

text: statue

text: and

text: inscribed

text: name

text: Persons

text: of

text: low

text: or

text: negligible

text: status

text: might

text: receive

text: simple

text: burial

text: with

text: such

text: grave

text: goods

text: as

text: relatives

text: could

text: afford

question: From what source does information of Roman thought about the afterlife come?

answer: educated elite

text: educated elite

question: What type of practices were those affecting the care of the dead?

answer: archaic

text: archaic

question: What did the ancient Romans expect after death?

answer: afterlife

text: afterlife

question: With whom did the  early Romans expect to associate?

answer: gods

text: gods

question: What did later Romans invest in rather than grave offerings?

answer: monumental endowments

text: monumental endowments


text: Kennedy ultimately decided to pursue what became the Apollo program, and on May 25 took the opportunity to ask for Congressional support in a Cold War speech titled "Special Message on Urgent National Needs". Full text

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: Kennedy

text: ultimately

text: decided

text: to

text: pursue

text: what

text: became

text: the

text: Apollo

text: program

text: and

text: on

text: May

text: took

text: the

text: opportunity

text: to

text: ask

text: for

text: Congressional

text: support

text: in

text: a

text: Cold

text: War

text: speech

text: titled

text: Special

text: Message

text: on

text: Urgent

text: National

text: Needs

text: Full

text: text

question: The speech by Kennedy, "Special Message on Urgent National Needs" was delivered on what date?

answer: May 25

text: May 25


text: Alongside the capital, the most popular tourist destinations are Isfahan, Mashhad and Shiraz. In the early 2000s, the industry faced serious limitations in infrastructure, communications, industry standards and personnel training. The majority of the 300,000 tourist visas granted in 2003 were obtained by Asian Muslims, who presumably intended to visit important pilgrimage sites in Mashhad and Qom. Several organized tours from Germany, France and other European countries come to Iran annually to visit archaeological sites and monuments. In 2003, Iran ranked 68th in tourism revenues worldwide. According to UNESCO and the deputy head of research for Iran Travel and Tourism Organization (ITTO), Iran is rated 4th among the top 10 destinations in the Middle East. Domestic tourism in Iran is one of the largest in the world. Weak advertising, unstable regional conditions, a poor public image in some parts of the world, and absence of efficient planning schemes in the tourism sector have all hindered the growth of tourism.

title: Iran

title: Iran

text: Alongside

text: the

text: capital

text: the

text: most

text: popular

text: tourist

text: destinations

text: are

text: Isfahan

text: Mashhad

text: and

text: Shiraz

text: In

text: the

text: early

text: the

text: industry

text: faced

text: serious

text: limitations

text: in

text: infrastructure

text: communications

text: industry

text: standards

text: and

text: personnel

text: training

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: tourist

text: visas

text: granted

text: in

text: were

text: obtained

text: by

text: Asian

text: Muslims

text: who

text: presumably

text: intended

text: to

text: visit

text: important

text: pilgrimage

text: sites

text: in

text: Mashhad

text: and

text: Qom

text: Several

text: organized

text: tours

text: from

text: Germany

text: France

text: and

text: other

text: European

text: countries

text: come

text: to

text: Iran

text: annually

text: to

text: visit

text: archaeological

text: sites

text: and

text: monuments

text: In

text: Iran

text: ranked

text: in

text: tourism

text: revenues

text: worldwide

text: According

text: to

text: UNESCO

text: and

text: the

text: deputy

text: head

text: of

text: research

text: for

text: Iran

text: Travel

text: and

text: Tourism

text: Organization

text: ITTO

text: Iran

text: is

text: rated

text: among

text: the

text: top

text: destinations

text: in

text: the

text: Middle

text: East

text: Domestic

text: tourism

text: in

text: Iran

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Weak

text: advertising

text: unstable

text: regional

text: conditions

text: a

text: poor

text: public

text: image

text: in

text: some

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: and

text: absence

text: of

text: efficient

text: planning

text: schemes

text: in

text: the

text: tourism

text: sector

text: have

text: all

text: hindered

text: the

text: growth

text: of

text: tourism

question: What does Teheran, Isfahan, Mashhad, and Shiraz have in common?

answer: the most popular tourist destinations

text: the most popular tourist destinations

question: How many tourist visas were granted in 2003?

answer: 300,000

question: Which group made up the majority of granted tourist visas in 2003?

answer: Asian Muslims

text: Asian Muslims

question: In 2003, what was Iran's worldwide rank in tourism revenues?

answer: ranked 68th

text: ranked 68th

question: What was Iran's rank in the top 10 Middle East destinations according to UNESCO?

answer: rated 4th

text: rated 4th


text: It must be emphasized, however, that an entity is not merely a sum of its relations, but also a valuation of them and reaction to them. For Whitehead, creativity is the absolute principle of existence, and every entity (whether it is a human being, a tree, or an electron) has some degree of novelty in how it responds to other entities, and is not fully determined by causal or mechanistic laws. Of course, most entities do not have consciousness. As a human being's actions cannot always be predicted, the same can be said of where a tree's roots will grow, or how an electron will move, or whether it will rain tomorrow. Moreover, inability to predict an electron's movement (for instance) is not due to faulty understanding or inadequate technology; rather, the fundamental creativity/freedom of all entities means that there will always remain phenomena that are unpredictable.

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

text: It

text: must

text: be

text: emphasized

text: however

text: that

text: an

text: entity

text: is

text: not

text: merely

text: a

text: sum

text: of

text: its

text: relations

text: but

text: also

text: a

text: valuation

text: of

text: them

text: and

text: reaction

text: to

text: them

text: For

text: Whitehead

text: creativity

text: is

text: the

text: absolute

text: principle

text: of

text: existence

text: and

text: every

text: entity

text: whether

text: it

text: is

text: a

text: human

text: being

text: a

text: tree

text: or

text: an

text: electron

text: has

text: some

text: degree

text: of

text: novelty

text: in

text: how

text: it

text: responds

text: to

text: other

text: entities

text: and

text: is

text: not

text: fully

text: determined

text: by

text: causal

text: or

text: mechanistic

text: laws

text: Of

text: course

text: most

text: entities

text: do

text: not

text: have

text: consciousness

text: As

text: a

text: human

text: being

text: 's

text: actions

text: can

text: not

text: always

text: be

text: predicted

text: the

text: same

text: can

text: be

text: said

text: of

text: where

text: a

text: tree

text: 's

text: roots

text: will

text: grow

text: or

text: how

text: an

text: electron

text: will

text: move

text: or

text: whether

text: it

text: will

text: rain

text: tomorrow

text: Moreover

text: inability

text: to

text: predict

text: an

text: electron

text: 's

text: movement

text: for

text: instance

text: is

text: not

text: due

text: to

text: faulty

text: understanding

text: or

text: inadequate

text: technology

text: rather

text: the

text: fundamental

text: creativity

text: freedom

text: of

text: all

text: entities

text: means

text: that

text: there

text: will

text: always

text: remain

text: phenomena

text: that

text: are

text: unpredictable

question: What did Whitehead believe regarding creativity?

answer: creativity is the absolute principle of existence

text: creativity is the absolute principle of existence

question: An entity is a sum of relations, a valuation of them and what else?

answer: reaction to them.

text: reaction to them.

question: Most entities do not have what?

answer: consciousness

text: consciousness

question: All entities, being unable to predict behavior, are because of what?

answer: the fundamental creativity/freedom of all entities

text: the fundamental creativity/freedom of all entities

question: Not being able to predict what any entity is going to do is what principle b Whitehead?

answer: creativity is the absolute principle of existence

text: creativity is the absolute principle of existence

question: Other than the combination of its relations, what else defines an entity?

answer: an entity is not merely a sum of its relations, but also a valuation of them and reaction to them

text: an entity is not merely a sum of its relations, but also a valuation of them and reaction to them

question: What did Whitehead believe about an entity's relation to other entities?

answer: has some degree of novelty in how it responds to other entities, and is not fully determined by causal or mechanistic laws

text: has some degree of novelty in how it responds to other entities, and is not fully determined by causal or mechanistic laws


text: In July 2013, there were 41,000 non-Germans by citizenship living in Thuringia (1.9% of the population − among the smallest proportions of any state in Germany). Nevertheless, the number rose from 33,000 in July 2011, an increase of 24% in only two years. About 4% of the population are migrants (including persons that already received the German citizenship). The biggest groups of foreigners by citizenship are (as of 2012): Russians (3,100), Poles (3,000), Vietnamese (2,800), Turks (2,100) and Ukrainians (2,000). The amount of foreigners varies between regions: the college towns Erfurt, Jena, Weimar and Ilmenau have the highest rates, whereas there are almost no migrants living in the most rural smaller municipalities.

title: Thuringia

title: Thuringia

text: In

text: July

text: there

text: were

text: non

text: Germans

text: by

text: citizenship

text: living

text: in

text: Thuringia

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: among

text: the

text: smallest

text: proportions

text: of

text: any

text: state

text: in

text: Germany

text: Nevertheless

text: the

text: number

text: rose

text: from

text: in

text: July

text: an

text: increase

text: of

text: in

text: only

text: two

text: years

text: About

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: are

text: migrants

text: including

text: persons

text: that

text: already

text: received

text: the

text: German

text: citizenship

text: The

text: biggest

text: groups

text: of

text: foreigners

text: by

text: citizenship

text: are

text: as

text: of

text: Russians

text: Poles

text: Vietnamese

text: Turks

text: and

text: Ukrainians

text: The

text: amount

text: of

text: foreigners

text: varies

text: between

text: regions

text: the

text: college

text: towns

text: Erfurt

text: Jena

text: Weimar

text: and

text: Ilmenau

text: have

text: the

text: highest

text: rates

text: whereas

text: there

text: are

text: almost

text: no

text: migrants

text: living

text: in

text: the

text: most

text: rural

text: smaller

text: municipalities

question: How many non-Germans lived in Thuringia in 2013?

answer: 41,000

question: What was the increase in non-German population between 2011 and 2013?

answer: 24%

question: How much of the Thuringian population are migrants?

answer: 4%

question: What is the largest group of foreigners?

answer: Russians

text: Russians

question: Which towns have the highest immigrant population?

answer: Erfurt, Jena, Weimar and Ilmenau

text: Erfurt, Jena, Weimar and Ilmenau


text: One species in particular received widespread attention—the whooping crane. The species' historical range extended from central Canada South to Mexico, and from Utah to the Atlantic coast. Unregulated hunting and habitat loss contributed to a steady decline in the whooping crane population until, by 1890, it had disappeared from its primary breeding range in the north central United States. It would be another eight years before the first national law regulating wildlife commerce was signed, and another two years before the first version of the endangered species act was passed. The whooping crane population by 1941 was estimated at about only 16 birds still in the wild.

title: Endangered_Species_Act

title: Endangered_Species_Act

text: One

text: species

text: in

text: particular

text: received

text: widespread

text: attention

text: the

text: whooping

text: crane

text: The

text: species

text: historical

text: range

text: extended

text: from

text: central

text: Canada

text: South

text: to

text: Mexico

text: and

text: from

text: Utah

text: to

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: coast

text: Unregulated

text: hunting

text: and

text: habitat

text: loss

text: contributed

text: to

text: a

text: steady

text: decline

text: in

text: the

text: whooping

text: crane

text: population

text: until

text: by

text: it

text: had

text: disappeared

text: from

text: its

text: primary

text: breeding

text: range

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: central

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: would

text: be

text: another

text: eight

text: years

text: before

text: the

text: first

text: national

text: law

text: regulating

text: wildlife

text: commerce

text: was

text: signed

text: and

text: another

text: two

text: years

text: before

text: the

text: first

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: endangered

text: species

text: act

text: was

text: passed

text: The

text: whooping

text: crane

text: population

text: by

text: was

text: estimated

text: at

text: about

text: only

text: birds

text: still

text: in

text: the

text: wild

question: What was the historical range of the whooping crane?

answer: central Canada South to Mexico, and from Utah to the Atlantic coast

text: central Canada South to Mexico, and from Utah to the Atlantic coast

question: What two issues caused steady decline in the whooping crane population?

answer: Unregulated hunting and habitat loss

text: Unregulated hunting and habitat loss

question: What was the estimated population of the whooping crane in 1941?

answer: 16 birds

text: 16 birds

question: How many years after the noted absence of the whooping crane from its breeding range did the first law regulating wildlife commerce pass

answer: eight years

text: eight years


text: The basic MP3 decoding and encoding technology is patent-free in the European Union, all patents having expired there. In the United States, the technology will be substantially patent-free on 31 December 2017 (see below). The majority of MP3 patents expired in the US between 2007 and 2015.

title: MP3

title: MP3

text: The

text: basic

text: decoding

text: and

text: encoding

text: technology

text: is

text: patent

text: free

text: in

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: all

text: patents

text: having

text: expired

text: there

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: the

text: technology

text: will

text: be

text: substantially

text: patent

text: free

text: on

text: December

text: see

text: below

text: The

text: majority

text: of

text: patents

text: expired

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: between

text: and

question: Where is the basic MP3 decoding and technology patent free?

answer: European Union

text: European Union

question: What happened to the patents that caused them to be patent-free?

answer: expired

text: expired

question: When will the technology be patent - free in the United States?

answer: 31 December 2017

text: 31 December 2017

question: Between which years did most of the MP3 patents in the US expire?

answer: 2007 and 2015

text: 2007 and 2015


text: Even before Han's expansion into Central Asia, diplomat Zhang Qian's travels from 139 to 125 BC had established Chinese contacts with many surrounding civilizations. Zhang encountered Dayuan (Fergana), Kangju (Sogdiana), and Daxia (Bactria, formerly the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom); he also gathered information on Shendu (Indus River valley of North India) and Anxi (the Parthian Empire). All of these countries eventually received Han embassies. These connections marked the beginning of the Silk Road trade network that extended to the Roman Empire, bringing Han items like silk to Rome and Roman goods such as glasswares to China.

title: Han_dynasty

title: Han_dynasty

text: Even

text: before

text: Han

text: 's

text: expansion

text: into

text: Central

text: Asia

text: diplomat

text: Zhang

text: Qian

text: 's

text: travels

text: from

text: to

text: BC

text: had

text: established

text: Chinese

text: contacts

text: with

text: many

text: surrounding

text: civilizations

text: Zhang

text: encountered

text: Dayuan

text: Fergana

text: Kangju

text: Sogdiana

text: and

text: Daxia

text: Bactria

text: formerly

text: the

text: Greco

text: Bactrian

text: Kingdom

text: he

text: also

text: gathered

text: information

text: on

text: Shendu

text: Indus

text: River

text: valley

text: of

text: North

text: India

text: and

text: Anxi

text: the

text: Parthian

text: Empire

text: All

text: of

text: these

text: countries

text: eventually

text: received

text: Han

text: embassies

text: These

text: connections

text: marked

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: Silk

text: Road

text: trade

text: network

text: that

text: extended

text: to

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: bringing

text: Han

text: items

text: like

text: silk

text: to

text: Rome

text: and

text: Roman

text: goods

text: such

text: as

text: glasswares

text: to

text: China

question: What type of Roman item was traded on the Silk Road network?

answer: glasswares

text: glasswares

question: Which diplomat helped gather information on the country of Anxi?

answer: Zhang Qian

text: Zhang Qian

question: When did Zhang Qian end his travels?

answer: 125 BC

text: 125 BC

question: Which network was used to exchange goods with Rome?

answer: Silk Road

text: Silk Road

question: What empire had established an embassy in Anxi?

answer: Han

text: Han


text: After a visit to Brasília, the French writer Simone de Beauvoir complained that all of its superquadras exuded "the same air of elegant monotony," and other observers have equated the city's large open lawns, plazas, and fields to wastelands. As the city has matured, some of these have gained adornments, and many have been improved by landscaping, giving some observers a sense of "humanized" spaciousness. Although not fully accomplished, the "Brasília utopia" has produced a city of relatively high quality of life, in which the citizens live in forested areas with sporting and leisure structure (the superquadras) flanked by small commercial areas, bookstores and cafes; the city is famous for its cuisine and efficiency of transit.

title: Bras%C3%ADlia

title: Bras%C3%ADlia

text: After

text: a

text: visit

text: to

text: Brasília

text: the

text: French

text: writer

text: Simone

text: de

text: Beauvoir

text: complained

text: that

text: all

text: of

text: its

text: superquadras

text: exuded

text: the

text: same

text: air

text: of

text: elegant

text: monotony

text: and

text: other

text: observers

text: have

text: equated

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: large

text: open

text: lawns

text: plazas

text: and

text: fields

text: to

text: wastelands

text: As

text: the

text: city

text: has

text: matured

text: some

text: of

text: these

text: have

text: gained

text: adornments

text: and

text: many

text: have

text: been

text: improved

text: by

text: landscaping

text: giving

text: some

text: observers

text: a

text: sense

text: of

text: humanized

text: spaciousness

text: Although

text: not

text: fully

text: accomplished

text: the

text: Brasília

text: utopia

text: has

text: produced

text: a

text: city

text: of

text: relatively

text: high

text: quality

text: of

text: life

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: citizens

text: live

text: in

text: forested

text: areas

text: with

text: sporting

text: and

text: leisure

text: structure

text: the

text: superquadras

text: flanked

text: by

text: small

text: commercial

text: areas

text: bookstores

text: and

text: cafes

text: the

text: city

text: is

text: famous

text: for

text: its

text: cuisine

text: and

text: efficiency

text: of

text: transit

question: Who complained that Brasilia was monotonous?

answer: Simone de Beauvoir

text: Simone de Beauvoir

question: What nationality was de Beauvoir?

answer: French

text: French

question: What was de Beauvoir's career?

answer: writer

text: writer

question: What is Brasilia famous for?

answer: its cuisine and efficiency of transit

text: its cuisine and efficiency of transit


text: A non-Greek origin of Apollo has long been assumed in scholarship. The name of Apollo's mother Leto has Lydian origin, and she was worshipped on the coasts of Asia Minor. The inspiration oracular cult was probably introduced into Greece from Anatolia, which is the origin of Sibyl, and where existed some of the oldest oracular shrines. Omens, symbols, purifications, and exorcisms appear in old Assyro-Babylonian texts, and these rituals were spread into the empire of the Hittites. In a Hittite text is mentioned that the king invited a Babylonian priestess for a certain "purification".

title: Apollo

title: Apollo

text: A

text: non

text: Greek

text: origin

text: of

text: Apollo

text: has

text: long

text: been

text: assumed

text: in

text: scholarship

text: The

text: name

text: of

text: Apollo

text: 's

text: mother

text: Leto

text: has

text: Lydian

text: origin

text: and

text: she

text: was

text: worshipped

text: on

text: the

text: coasts

text: of

text: Asia

text: Minor

text: The

text: inspiration

text: oracular

text: cult

text: was

text: probably

text: introduced

text: into

text: Greece

text: from

text: Anatolia

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: origin

text: of

text: Sibyl

text: and

text: where

text: existed

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: oldest

text: oracular

text: shrines

text: Omens

text: symbols

text: purifications

text: and

text: exorcisms

text: appear

text: in

text: old

text: Assyro

text: Babylonian

text: texts

text: and

text: these

text: rituals

text: were

text: spread

text: into

text: the

text: empire

text: of

text: the

text: Hittites

text: In

text: a

text: Hittite

text: text

text: is

text: mentioned

text: that

text: the

text: king

text: invited

text: a

text: Babylonian

text: priestess

text: for

text: a

text: certain

text: purification

question: Who was Apollo's mother?

answer: Leto

text: Leto

question: What origin was Leto?

answer: Lydian

text: Lydian

question: Where was Leto worshipped?

answer: Asia Minor

text: Asia Minor

question: What is the origin of Sibyl?

answer: Anatolia

text: Anatolia