text: The lower regions and larger towns of the Alps are well-served by motorways and main roads, but higher mountain passes and byroads, which are amongst the highest in Europe, can be treacherous even in summer due to steep slopes. Many passes are closed in winter. A multitude of airports around the Alps (and some within), as well as long-distance rail links from all neighbouring countries, afford large numbers of travellers easy access from abroad.

title: Alps

title: Alps

text: The

text: lower

text: regions

text: and

text: larger

text: towns

text: of

text: the

text: Alps

text: are

text: well

text: served

text: by

text: motorways

text: and

text: main

text: roads

text: but

text: higher

text: mountain

text: passes

text: and

text: byroads

text: which

text: are

text: amongst

text: the

text: highest

text: in

text: Europe

text: can

text: be

text: treacherous

text: even

text: in

text: summer

text: due

text: to

text: steep

text: slopes

text: Many

text: passes

text: are

text: closed

text: in

text: winter

text: A

text: multitude

text: of

text: airports

text: around

text: the

text: Alps

text: and

text: some

text: within

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: long

text: distance

text: rail

text: links

text: from

text: all

text: neighbouring

text: countries

text: afford

text: large

text: numbers

text: of

text: travellers

text: easy

text: access

text: from

text: abroad

question: When are many passes in the Alps closed?

answer: winter

text: winter

question: The lower regions and larger towns of the Alps are well-served by what?

answer: motorways

text: motorways

question: What can be treacherous even in summer due to steep slopes?

answer: mountain passes

text: mountain passes


text: Reporters in Chengdu said they saw cracks on walls of some residential buildings in the downtown areas, but no buildings collapsed. Many Beijing office towers were evacuated, including the building housing the media offices for the organizers of the 2008 Summer Olympics. None of the Olympic venues were damaged. Meanwhile, a cargo train carrying 13 petrol tanks derailed in Hui County, Gansu, and caught on fire after the rail was distorted.

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

text: Reporters

text: in

text: Chengdu

text: said

text: they

text: saw

text: cracks

text: on

text: walls

text: of

text: some

text: residential

text: buildings

text: in

text: the

text: downtown

text: areas

text: but

text: no

text: buildings

text: collapsed

text: Many

text: Beijing

text: office

text: towers

text: were

text: evacuated

text: including

text: the

text: building

text: housing

text: the

text: media

text: offices

text: for

text: the

text: organizers

text: of

text: the

text: Summer

text: Olympics

text: of

text: the

text: Olympic

text: venues

text: were

text: damaged

text: Meanwhile

text: a

text: cargo

text: train

text: carrying

text: petrol

text: tanks

text: derailed

text: in

text: Hui

text: County

text: Gansu

text: and

text: caught

text: on

text: fire

text: after

text: the

text: rail

text: was

text: distorted

question: Where did the reporters say they saw cracks on walls of some buildings?

answer: in Chengdu

text: in Chengdu

question: Where were office towers evacuated?

answer: Beijing

text: Beijing

question: Where did a cargo train derail as a result?

answer: Hui County, Gansu

text: Hui County, Gansu

question: What happened to the cargo train?

answer: caught on fire

text: caught on fire

question: What was reported in Chengdu?

answer: cracks on walls

text: cracks on walls

question: What was evacuated in Beijing?

answer: office towers

text: office towers

question: What part of the Olympic area was not damaged?

answer: venues

text: venues

question: Where did a cargo train derail?

answer: Hui County, Gansu

text: Hui County, Gansu

question: Why did the train catch fire?

answer: rail was distorted

text: rail was distorted


text: There were serious scientific objections to the process of natural selection as the key mechanism of evolution, including Karl von Nägeli's insistence that a trivial characteristic with no adaptive advantage could not be developed by selection. Darwin conceded that these could be linked to adaptive characteristics. His estimate that the age of the Earth allowed gradual evolution was disputed by William Thomson (later awarded the title Lord Kelvin), who calculated that it had cooled in less than 100 million years. Darwin accepted blending inheritance, but Fleeming Jenkin calculated that as it mixed traits, natural selection could not accumulate useful traits. Darwin tried to meet these objections in the 5th edition. Mivart supported directed evolution, and compiled scientific and religious objections to natural selection. In response, Darwin made considerable changes to the sixth edition. The problems of the age of the Earth and heredity were only resolved in the 20th century.

title: On_the_Origin_of_Species

title: On_the_Origin_of_Species

text: There

text: were

text: serious

text: scientific

text: objections

text: to

text: the

text: process

text: of

text: natural

text: selection

text: as

text: the

text: key

text: mechanism

text: of

text: evolution

text: including

text: Karl

text: von

text: Nägeli

text: 's

text: insistence

text: that

text: a

text: trivial

text: characteristic

text: with

text: no

text: adaptive

text: advantage

text: could

text: not

text: be

text: developed

text: by

text: selection

text: Darwin

text: conceded

text: that

text: these

text: could

text: be

text: linked

text: to

text: adaptive

text: characteristics

text: His

text: estimate

text: that

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: allowed

text: gradual

text: evolution

text: was

text: disputed

text: by

text: William

text: Thomson

text: later

text: awarded

text: the

text: title

text: Lord

text: Kelvin

text: who

text: calculated

text: that

text: it

text: had

text: cooled

text: in

text: less

text: than

text: million

text: years

text: Darwin

text: accepted

text: blending

text: inheritance

text: but

text: Fleeming

text: Jenkin

text: calculated

text: that

text: as

text: it

text: mixed

text: traits

text: natural

text: selection

text: could

text: not

text: accumulate

text: useful

text: traits

text: Darwin

text: tried

text: to

text: meet

text: these

text: objections

text: in

text: the

text: edition

text: Mivart

text: supported

text: directed

text: evolution

text: and

text: compiled

text: scientific

text: and

text: religious

text: objections

text: to

text: natural

text: selection

text: In

text: response

text: Darwin

text: made

text: considerable

text: changes

text: to

text: the

text: sixth

text: edition

text: The

text: problems

text: of

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: and

text: heredity

text: were

text: only

text: resolved

text: in

text: the

text: century

question: What justification for his objections to the process of natural selection did Karl von Nägel give?

answer: insistence that a trivial characteristic with no adaptive advantage could not be developed by selection

text: insistence that a trivial characteristic with no adaptive advantage could not be developed by selection

question: What was Darwin's concession to Karl von Nägel's objections?

answer: Darwin conceded that these could be linked to adaptive characteristics

text: Darwin conceded that these could be linked to adaptive characteristics

question: Who disputed Darwin's estimate that the age of the earth allowed gradual evolution of species?

answer: William Thomson

text: William Thomson

question: What were William Thomson's reasons for disputing Darwin's estimate?

answer: calculated that it had cooled in less than 100 million years

text: calculated that it had cooled in less than 100 million years

question: When were the problems of the earth and heredity resolved?

answer: in the 20th century

text: in the 20th century


text: Eisenhower's goal to create improved highways was influenced by difficulties encountered during his involvement in the U.S. Army's 1919 Transcontinental Motor Convoy. He was assigned as an observer for the mission, which involved sending a convoy of U.S. Army vehicles coast to coast. His subsequent experience with encountering German autobahn limited-access road systems during the concluding stages of World War II convinced him of the benefits of an Interstate Highway System. Noticing the improved ability to move logistics throughout the country, he thought an Interstate Highway System in the U.S. would not only be beneficial for military operations, but provide a measure of continued economic growth. The legislation initially stalled in the Congress over the issuance of bonds to finance the project, but the legislative effort was renewed and the law was signed by Eisenhower in June 1956.

title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower

title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower

text: Eisenhower

text: 's

text: goal

text: to

text: create

text: improved

text: highways

text: was

text: influenced

text: by

text: difficulties

text: encountered

text: during

text: his

text: involvement

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Army

text: 's

text: Transcontinental

text: Motor

text: Convoy

text: He

text: was

text: assigned

text: as

text: an

text: observer

text: for

text: the

text: mission

text: which

text: involved

text: sending

text: a

text: convoy

text: of

text: U.S.

text: Army

text: vehicles

text: coast

text: to

text: coast

text: His

text: subsequent

text: experience

text: with

text: encountering

text: German

text: autobahn

text: limited

text: access

text: road

text: systems

text: during

text: the

text: concluding

text: stages

text: of

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: convinced

text: him

text: of

text: the

text: benefits

text: of

text: an

text: Interstate

text: Highway

text: System

text: Noticing

text: the

text: improved

text: ability

text: to

text: move

text: logistics

text: throughout

text: the

text: country

text: he

text: thought

text: an

text: Interstate

text: Highway

text: System

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: would

text: not

text: only

text: be

text: beneficial

text: for

text: military

text: operations

text: but

text: provide

text: a

text: measure

text: of

text: continued

text: economic

text: growth

text: The

text: legislation

text: initially

text: stalled

text: in

text: the

text: Congress

text: over

text: the

text: issuance

text: of

text: bonds

text: to

text: finance

text: the

text: project

text: but

text: the

text: legislative

text: effort

text: was

text: renewed

text: and

text: the

text: law

text: was

text: signed

text: by

text: Eisenhower

text: in

text: June

question: What event led Eisenhower to want to improve highways in the US?

answer: the U.S. Army's 1919 Transcontinental Motor Convoy

text: the U.S. Army's 1919 Transcontinental Motor Convoy

question: What German transportation project influenced Eisenhower on highways?

answer: autobahn

text: autobahn

question: When did Eisenhower sign the law to create the Interstate Highway System?

answer: June 1956

text: June 1956

question: Along with military benefits, what did Eisenhower see as the benefit of the highway project?

answer: economic growth

text: economic growth

question: Why did Congress hold up the highway bill?

answer: issuance of bonds to finance the project

text: issuance of bonds to finance the project


text: The first electric elevator was built by Werner von Siemens in 1880 in Germany. The inventor Anton Freissler developed the ideas of von Siemens and built up a successful enterprise in Austria-Hungary. The safety and speed of electric elevators were significantly enhanced by Frank Sprague who added floor control, automatic elevators, acceleration control of cars, and safeties. His elevator ran faster and with larger loads than hydraulic or steam elevators, and 584 electric elevators were installed before Sprague sold his company to the Otis Elevator Company in 1895. Sprague also developed the idea and technology for multiple elevators in a single shaft.

title: Elevator

title: Elevator

text: The

text: first

text: electric

text: elevator

text: was

text: built

text: by

text: Werner

text: von

text: Siemens

text: in

text: in

text: Germany

text: The

text: inventor

text: Anton

text: Freissler

text: developed

text: the

text: ideas

text: of

text: von

text: Siemens

text: and

text: built

text: up

text: a

text: successful

text: enterprise

text: in

text: Austria

text: Hungary

text: The

text: safety

text: and

text: speed

text: of

text: electric

text: elevators

text: were

text: significantly

text: enhanced

text: by

text: Frank

text: Sprague

text: who

text: added

text: floor

text: control

text: automatic

text: elevators

text: acceleration

text: control

text: of

text: cars

text: and

text: safeties

text: His

text: elevator

text: ran

text: faster

text: and

text: with

text: larger

text: loads

text: than

text: hydraulic

text: or

text: steam

text: elevators

text: and

text: electric

text: elevators

text: were

text: installed

text: before

text: Sprague

text: sold

text: his

text: company

text: to

text: the

text: Otis

text: Elevator

text: Company

text: in

text: Sprague

text: also

text: developed

text: the

text: idea

text: and

text: technology

text: for

text: multiple

text: elevators

text: in

text: a

text: single

text: shaft

question: Who built the first electric elevator?

answer: Werner von Siemens

text: Werner von Siemens

question: The first electric elevator, built in 1880, was in what Country?

answer: Germany

text: Germany

question: Who is credited with increasing the safety and speed of electric elevators?

answer: Frank Sprague

text: Frank Sprague

question: Who ultilized von Siemens ideas to build a succesful business?

answer: Anton Freissler

text: Anton Freissler

question: To whom did Frank Sprague sell his company to in 1895?

answer: Otis Elevator Company

text: Otis Elevator Company


text: The Roman Catholic Church celebrates his feast day not on the date of his death, June 3, as is usual, nor even on the day of his papal inauguration (as is sometimes done with Popes who are Saints, such as with John Paul II) but on 11 October, the day of the first session of the Second Vatican Council. This is understandable, since he was the one who had had the idea for it and had convened it. On Thursday, 11 September 2014, Pope Francis added his optional memorial to the worldwide General Roman Calendar of saints' feast days, in response to global requests. He is commemorated on the date of his death, 3 June, by the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and on the following day, 4 June, by the Anglican Church of Canada and the Episcopal Church (United States).

title: Pope_John_XXIII

title: Pope_John_XXIII

text: The

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: celebrates

text: his

text: feast

text: day

text: not

text: on

text: the

text: date

text: of

text: his

text: death

text: June

text: as

text: is

text: usual

text: nor

text: even

text: on

text: the

text: day

text: of

text: his

text: papal

text: inauguration

text: as

text: is

text: sometimes

text: done

text: with

text: Popes

text: who

text: are

text: Saints

text: such

text: as

text: with

text: John

text: Paul

text: II

text: but

text: on

text: October

text: the

text: day

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: session

text: of

text: the

text: Second

text: Vatican

text: Council

text: This

text: is

text: understandable

text: since

text: he

text: was

text: the

text: one

text: who

text: had

text: had

text: the

text: idea

text: for

text: it

text: and

text: had

text: convened

text: it

text: On

text: Thursday

text: September

text: Pope

text: Francis

text: added

text: his

text: optional

text: memorial

text: to

text: the

text: worldwide

text: General

text: Roman

text: Calendar

text: of

text: saints

text: feast

text: days

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: global

text: requests

text: He

text: is

text: commemorated

text: on

text: the

text: date

text: of

text: his

text: death

text: June

text: by

text: the

text: Evangelical

text: Lutheran

text: Church

text: in

text: America

text: and

text: on

text: the

text: following

text: day

text: June

text: by

text: the

text: Anglican

text: Church

text: of

text: Canada

text: and

text: the

text: Episcopal

text: Church

text: United

text: States

question: When is his feast day celebrated?

answer: 11 October

text: 11 October

question: What is October 11?

answer: the day of the first session of the Second Vatican Council

text: the day of the first session of the Second Vatican Council

question: When did Pope Francis added his optional memorial to the worldwide General Roman Calendar of saints' feast days?

answer: 11 September 2014

text: 11 September 2014

question: Where did Pope Francis commemorate his death on 3 June?

answer: by the Evangelical Lutheran Church

text: by the Evangelical Lutheran Church

question: Where did Pope Francis commemorate his death on 4 June?

answer: by the Anglican Church of Canada and the Episcopal Church (United States)

text: by the Anglican Church of Canada and the Episcopal Church (United States)


text: Drug discovery is the process by which potential drugs are discovered or designed. In the past most drugs have been discovered either by isolating the active ingredient from traditional remedies or by serendipitous discovery. Modern biotechnology often focuses on understanding the metabolic pathways related to a disease state or pathogen, and manipulating these pathways using molecular biology or biochemistry. A great deal of early-stage drug discovery has traditionally been carried out by universities and research institutions.

title: Pharmaceutical_industry

title: Pharmaceutical_industry

text: Drug

text: discovery

text: is

text: the

text: process

text: by

text: which

text: potential

text: drugs

text: are

text: discovered

text: or

text: designed

text: In

text: the

text: past

text: most

text: drugs

text: have

text: been

text: discovered

text: either

text: by

text: isolating

text: the

text: active

text: ingredient

text: from

text: traditional

text: remedies

text: or

text: by

text: serendipitous

text: discovery

text: Modern

text: biotechnology

text: often

text: focuses

text: on

text: understanding

text: the

text: metabolic

text: pathways

text: related

text: to

text: a

text: disease

text: state

text: or

text: pathogen

text: and

text: manipulating

text: these

text: pathways

text: using

text: molecular

text: biology

text: or

text: biochemistry

text: A

text: great

text: deal

text: of

text: early

text: stage

text: drug

text: discovery

text: has

text: traditionally

text: been

text: carried

text: out

text: by

text: universities

text: and

text: research

text: institutions

question: What is a drug discovery?

answer: the process by which potential drugs are discovered or designed

text: the process by which potential drugs are discovered or designed

question: Who is usually responsible for early stages of drug discovery?

answer: universities and research institutions

text: universities and research institutions

question: What is used to manipulate pathways?

answer: molecular biology or biochemistry

text: molecular biology or biochemistry

question: What is involved in drug discovery?

answer: isolating the active ingredient from traditional remedies or by serendipitous discovery

text: isolating the active ingredient from traditional remedies or by serendipitous discovery

question: What focuses on metabolic pathways?

answer: biotechnology

text: biotechnology

question: What is the name of the process in which possible drugs are discovered?

answer: Drug discovery

text: Drug discovery

question: What groups carry out most early drug discoveries?

answer: research institutions

text: research institutions

question: What kind of technology studies the understanding and manipulation of disease states and pathogens?

answer: biotechnology

text: biotechnology

question: Most drugs have been found by isolating what from traditional remedies?

answer: active ingredient

text: active ingredient


text: Soft rock reached its commercial peak in the mid-to-late 1970s with acts such as Toto, England Dan & John Ford Coley, Air Supply, Seals and Crofts, America and the reformed Fleetwood Mac, whose Rumours (1977) was the best-selling album of the decade. By 1977, some radio stations, like New York's WTFM and NBC-owned WYNY, had switched to an all-soft rock format. By the 1980s, tastes had changed and radio formats reflected this change, including musical artists such as Journey. Walter Sabo and his team at NBC brought in major personalities from the AM Band to the FM Band taking the format from a background to a foreground listening experience. The addition of major radio stars such as Dan Daniel, Steve O'Brien, Dick Summers, Don Bleu and Tom Parker made it possible to fully monetize the format and provide the foundation for financial success enjoyed to this day

title: Adult_contemporary_music

title: Adult_contemporary_music

text: Soft

text: rock

text: reached

text: its

text: commercial

text: peak

text: in

text: the

text: mid

text: to

text: late

text: with

text: acts

text: such

text: as

text: Toto

text: England

text: Dan

text: John

text: Ford

text: Coley

text: Air

text: Supply

text: Seals

text: and

text: Crofts

text: America

text: and

text: the

text: reformed

text: Fleetwood

text: Mac

text: whose

text: Rumours

text: was

text: the

text: best

text: selling

text: album

text: of

text: the

text: decade

text: By

text: some

text: radio

text: stations

text: like

text: New

text: York

text: 's

text: WTFM

text: and

text: NBC

text: owned

text: WYNY

text: had

text: switched

text: to

text: an

text: all

text: soft

text: rock

text: format

text: By

text: the

text: tastes

text: had

text: changed

text: and

text: radio

text: formats

text: reflected

text: this

text: change

text: including

text: musical

text: artists

text: such

text: as

text: Journey

text: Walter

text: Sabo

text: and

text: his

text: team

text: at

text: NBC

text: brought

text: in

text: major

text: personalities

text: from

text: the

text: AM

text: Band

text: to

text: the

text: FM

text: Band

text: taking

text: the

text: format

text: from

text: a

text: background

text: to

text: a

text: foreground

text: listening

text: experience

text: The

text: addition

text: of

text: major

text: radio

text: stars

text: such

text: as

text: Dan

text: Daniel

text: Steve

text: O'Brien

text: Dick

text: Summers

text: Don

text: Bleu

text: and

text: Tom

text: Parker

text: made

text: it

text: possible

text: to

text: fully

text: monetize

text: the

text: format

text: and

text: provide

text: the

text: foundation

text: for

text: financial

text: success

text: enjoyed

text: to

text: this

text: day

question: During what period was adult contemporary its most commercially successful?

answer: the mid-to-late 1970s

text: the mid-to-late 1970s

question: What artist released the best selling album of the 1970s?

answer: Fleetwood Mac

text: Fleetwood Mac

question: In what year was the best selling album of the 1970s released?

answer: 1977

question: What radio stationed owned by NBC played only soft rock?

answer: WYNY

text: WYNY

question: Who was a prominent figure at NBC's radio division?

answer: Walter Sabo

text: Walter Sabo


text: Bacterial infections may be treated with antibiotics, which are classified as bacteriocidal if they kill bacteria, or bacteriostatic if they just prevent bacterial growth. There are many types of antibiotics and each class inhibits a process that is different in the pathogen from that found in the host. An example of how antibiotics produce selective toxicity are chloramphenicol and puromycin, which inhibit the bacterial ribosome, but not the structurally different eukaryotic ribosome. Antibiotics are used both in treating human disease and in intensive farming to promote animal growth, where they may be contributing to the rapid development of antibiotic resistance in bacterial populations. Infections can be prevented by antiseptic measures such as sterilizing the skin prior to piercing it with the needle of a syringe, and by proper care of indwelling catheters. Surgical and dental instruments are also sterilized to prevent contamination by bacteria. Disinfectants such as bleach are used to kill bacteria or other pathogens on surfaces to prevent contamination and further reduce the risk of infection.

title: Bacteria

title: Bacteria

text: Bacterial

text: infections

text: may

text: be

text: treated

text: with

text: antibiotics

text: which

text: are

text: classified

text: as

text: bacteriocidal

text: if

text: they

text: kill

text: bacteria

text: or

text: bacteriostatic

text: if

text: they

text: just

text: prevent

text: bacterial

text: growth

text: There

text: are

text: many

text: types

text: of

text: antibiotics

text: and

text: each

text: class

text: inhibits

text: a

text: process

text: that

text: is

text: different

text: in

text: the

text: pathogen

text: from

text: that

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: host

text: An

text: example

text: of

text: how

text: antibiotics

text: produce

text: selective

text: toxicity

text: are

text: chloramphenicol

text: and

text: puromycin

text: which

text: inhibit

text: the

text: bacterial

text: ribosome

text: but

text: not

text: the

text: structurally

text: different

text: eukaryotic

text: ribosome

text: Antibiotics

text: are

text: used

text: both

text: in

text: treating

text: human

text: disease

text: and

text: in

text: intensive

text: farming

text: to

text: promote

text: animal

text: growth

text: where

text: they

text: may

text: be

text: contributing

text: to

text: the

text: rapid

text: development

text: of

text: antibiotic

text: resistance

text: in

text: bacterial

text: populations

text: Infections

text: can

text: be

text: prevented

text: by

text: antiseptic

text: measures

text: such

text: as

text: sterilizing

text: the

text: skin

text: prior

text: to

text: piercing

text: it

text: with

text: the

text: needle

text: of

text: a

text: syringe

text: and

text: by

text: proper

text: care

text: of

text: indwelling

text: catheters

text: Surgical

text: and

text: dental

text: instruments

text: are

text: also

text: sterilized

text: to

text: prevent

text: contamination

text: by

text: bacteria

text: Disinfectants

text: such

text: as

text: bleach

text: are

text: used

text: to

text: kill

text: bacteria

text: or

text: other

text: pathogens

text: on

text: surfaces

text: to

text: prevent

text: contamination

text: and

text: further

text: reduce

text: the

text: risk

text: of

text: infection

question: What type of antibiotics called bacterocidal?

answer: if they kill bacteria

text: if they kill bacteria

question: What kind of antibiotics are used for prevention of bacterial growth

answer: bacteriostatic

text: bacteriostatic

question: What is the drawback of using antibiotics if agriculture?

answer: rapid development of antibiotic resistance in bacterial populations

text: rapid development of antibiotic resistance in bacterial populations

question: Besides in treating human disease where else are antibiotics used?

answer: in intensive farming to promote animal growth

text: in intensive farming to promote animal growth

question: What is common prevention method of infections in medicine?

answer: sterilizing

text: sterilizing


text: By 1975 the majority of local authorities in England and Wales had abandoned the 11-plus examination and moved to a comprehensive system. Over that 10-year period many secondary modern schools and grammar schools were amalgamated to form large neighbourhood comprehensives, whilst a number of new schools were built to accommodate a growing school population. By the mid-1970s the system had been almost fully implemented, with virtually no secondary modern schools remaining. Many grammar schools were either closed or changed to comprehensive status. Some local authorities, including Sandwell and Dudley in the West Midlands, changed all of its state secondary schools to comprehensive schools during the 1970s.

title: Comprehensive_school

title: Comprehensive_school

text: By

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: local

text: authorities

text: in

text: England

text: and

text: Wales

text: had

text: abandoned

text: the

text: examination

text: and

text: moved

text: to

text: a

text: comprehensive

text: system

text: Over

text: that

text: period

text: many

text: secondary

text: modern

text: schools

text: and

text: grammar

text: schools

text: were

text: amalgamated

text: to

text: form

text: large

text: neighbourhood

text: comprehensives

text: whilst

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: new

text: schools

text: were

text: built

text: to

text: accommodate

text: a

text: growing

text: school

text: population

text: By

text: the

text: the

text: system

text: had

text: been

text: almost

text: fully

text: implemented

text: with

text: virtually

text: no

text: secondary

text: modern

text: schools

text: remaining

text: Many

text: grammar

text: schools

text: were

text: either

text: closed

text: or

text: changed

text: to

text: comprehensive

text: status

text: Some

text: local

text: authorities

text: including

text: Sandwell

text: and

text: Dudley

text: in

text: the

text: West

text: Midlands

text: changed

text: all

text: of

text: its

text: state

text: secondary

text: schools

text: to

text: comprehensive

text: schools

text: during

text: the

question: By what year did the 11-plus exam mainly fall out of use?

answer: 1975

question: What did secondary modern and grammar schools combine to become?

answer: neighbourhood comprehensives

text: neighbourhood comprehensives

question: Grammar schools that did not close were converted to what?

answer: comprehensive schools

text: comprehensive schools

question: What are two locations in which all secondary schools were converted to comprehensives in the '70s?

answer: Sandwell and Dudley

text: Sandwell and Dudley


text: At all airports the use of a traffic pattern (often called a traffic circuit outside the U.S.) is possible. They may help to assure smooth traffic flow between departing and arriving aircraft. There is no technical need within modern aviation for performing this pattern, provided there is no queue. And due to the so-called SLOT-times, the overall traffic planning tend to assure landing queues are avoided. If for instance an aircraft approaches runway 17 (which has a heading of approx. 170 degrees) from the north (coming from 360/0 degrees heading towards 180 degrees), the aircraft will land as fast as possible by just turning 10 degrees and follow the glidepath, without orbit the runway for visual reasons, whenever this is possible. For smaller piston engined airplanes at smaller airfields without ILS equipment, things are very differently though.

title: Airport

title: Airport

text: At

text: all

text: airports

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: a

text: traffic

text: pattern

text: often

text: called

text: a

text: traffic

text: circuit

text: outside

text: the

text: U.S.

text: is

text: possible

text: They

text: may

text: help

text: to

text: assure

text: smooth

text: traffic

text: flow

text: between

text: departing

text: and

text: arriving

text: aircraft

text: There

text: is

text: no

text: technical

text: need

text: within

text: modern

text: aviation

text: for

text: performing

text: this

text: pattern

text: provided

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: queue

text: And

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: so

text: called

text: SLOT

text: times

text: the

text: overall

text: traffic

text: planning

text: tend

text: to

text: assure

text: landing

text: queues

text: are

text: avoided

text: If

text: for

text: instance

text: an

text: aircraft

text: approaches

text: runway

text: which

text: has

text: a

text: heading

text: of

text: approx

text: degrees

text: from

text: the

text: north

text: coming

text: from

text: degrees

text: heading

text: towards

text: degrees

text: the

text: aircraft

text: will

text: land

text: as

text: fast

text: as

text: possible

text: by

text: just

text: turning

text: degrees

text: and

text: follow

text: the

text: glidepath

text: without

text: orbit

text: the

text: runway

text: for

text: visual

text: reasons

text: whenever

text: this

text: is

text: possible

text: For

text: smaller

text: piston

text: engined

text: airplanes

text: at

text: smaller

text: airfields

text: without

text: ILS

text: equipment

text: things

text: are

text: very

text: differently

text: though

question: What is a traffic pattern often called outside of the U.S.?

answer: traffic pattern

text: traffic pattern

question: What assures smooth traffic flow between departing and arriving aircraft?

answer: traffic pattern

text: traffic pattern

question: Due to this, the overall traffic planning tend to assure landing queues are avoided.

answer: so-called SLOT-times

text: so-called SLOT-times


text: The onset of the southwest monsoon is anticipated to reach Punjab by May, but since the early 1970s the weather pattern has been irregular. The spring monsoon has either skipped over the area or has caused it to rain so hard that floods have resulted. June and July are oppressively hot. Although official estimates rarely place the temperature above 46 °C, newspaper sources claim that it reaches 51 °C and regularly carry reports about people who have succumbed to the heat. Heat records were broken in Multan in June 1993, when the mercury was reported to have risen to 54 °C. In August the oppressive heat is punctuated by the rainy season, referred to as barsat, which brings relief in its wake. The hardest part of the summer is then over, but cooler weather does not come until late October.

title: Punjab,_Pakistan

title: Punjab,_Pakistan

text: The

text: onset

text: of

text: the

text: southwest

text: monsoon

text: is

text: anticipated

text: to

text: reach

text: Punjab

text: by

text: May

text: but

text: since

text: the

text: early

text: the

text: weather

text: pattern

text: has

text: been

text: irregular

text: The

text: spring

text: monsoon

text: has

text: either

text: skipped

text: over

text: the

text: area

text: or

text: has

text: caused

text: it

text: to

text: rain

text: so

text: hard

text: that

text: floods

text: have

text: resulted

text: June

text: and

text: July

text: are

text: oppressively

text: hot

text: Although

text: official

text: estimates

text: rarely

text: place

text: the

text: temperature

text: above

text: C

text: newspaper

text: sources

text: claim

text: that

text: it

text: reaches

text: C

text: and

text: regularly

text: carry

text: reports

text: about

text: people

text: who

text: have

text: succumbed

text: to

text: the

text: heat

text: Heat

text: records

text: were

text: broken

text: in

text: Multan

text: in

text: June

text: when

text: the

text: mercury

text: was

text: reported

text: to

text: have

text: risen

text: to

text: C

text: In

text: August

text: the

text: oppressive

text: heat

text: is

text: punctuated

text: by

text: the

text: rainy

text: season

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: barsat

text: which

text: brings

text: relief

text: in

text: its

text: wake

text: The

text: hardest

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: summer

text: is

text: then

text: over

text: but

text: cooler

text: weather

text: does

text: not

text: come

text: until

text: late

text: October

question: When do monsoons traditionally happen in Punjab?

answer: by May

text: by May

question: When did Punjab's weather pattern become unpredictable?

answer: since the early 1970s

text: since the early 1970s

question: How hot do newspapers say it has gotten in Punjab?

answer: 51 °C

text: 51 °C

question: What was the record heat spike in Multan?

answer: 54 °C

text: 54 °C

question: When was the record heat spike in Multan?

answer: June 1993

text: June 1993


text: The events of the Franco-Prussian War had great influence on military thinking over the next forty years. Lessons drawn from the war included the need for a general staff system, the scale and duration of future wars and the tactical use of artillery and cavalry. The bold use of artillery by the Prussians, to silence French guns at long range and then to directly support infantry attacks at close range, proved to be superior to the defensive doctrine employed by French gunners. The Prussian tactics were adopted by European armies by 1914, exemplified in the French 75, an artillery piece optimised to provide direct fire support to advancing infantry. Most European armies ignored the evidence of the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–05 which suggested that infantry armed with new smokeless-powder rifles could engage gun crews effectively. This forced gunners to fire at longer range using indirect fire, usually from a position of cover.

title: Franco-Prussian_War

title: Franco

title: Prussian_War

text: The

text: events

text: of

text: the

text: Franco

text: Prussian

text: War

text: had

text: great

text: influence

text: on

text: military

text: thinking

text: over

text: the

text: next

text: forty

text: years

text: Lessons

text: drawn

text: from

text: the

text: war

text: included

text: the

text: need

text: for

text: a

text: general

text: staff

text: system

text: the

text: scale

text: and

text: duration

text: of

text: future

text: wars

text: and

text: the

text: tactical

text: use

text: of

text: artillery

text: and

text: cavalry

text: The

text: bold

text: use

text: of

text: artillery

text: by

text: the

text: Prussians

text: to

text: silence

text: French

text: guns

text: at

text: long

text: range

text: and

text: then

text: to

text: directly

text: support

text: infantry

text: attacks

text: at

text: close

text: range

text: proved

text: to

text: be

text: superior

text: to

text: the

text: defensive

text: doctrine

text: employed

text: by

text: French

text: gunners

text: The

text: Prussian

text: tactics

text: were

text: adopted

text: by

text: European

text: armies

text: by

text: exemplified

text: in

text: the

text: French

text: an

text: artillery

text: piece

text: optimised

text: to

text: provide

text: direct

text: fire

text: support

text: to

text: advancing

text: infantry

text: Most

text: European

text: armies

text: ignored

text: the

text: evidence

text: of

text: the

text: Russo

text: Japanese

text: War

text: of

text: which

text: suggested

text: that

text: infantry

text: armed

text: with

text: new

text: smokeless

text: powder

text: rifles

text: could

text: engage

text: gun

text: crews

text: effectively

text: This

text: forced

text: gunners

text: to

text: fire

text: at

text: longer

text: range

text: using

text: indirect

text: fire

text: usually

text: from

text: a

text: position

text: of

text: cover

question: The events of the Franco-Prussian War had great influence on what?

answer: military thinking

text: military thinking

question: Lessons garnered from the war included recognizing the need for what kind of system?

answer: general staff system

text: general staff system

question: Who adopted the Prussian artillery tactics in 1914?

answer: European armies

text: European armies

question: What was the French 75 optimised to directly support?

answer: advancing infantry

text: advancing infantry

question: Evidence from what war suggested the increased benefits of smokeless poweder rifles?

answer: Russo-Japanese War

text: Russo-Japanese War


text: The Berggarten is an important European botanical garden.[citation needed] Some points of interest are the Tropical House, the Cactus House, the Canary House and the Orchid House, which hosts one of the world's biggest collection of orchids, and free-flying birds and butterflies. Near the entrance to the Berggarten is the historic Library Pavillon. The Mausoleum of the Guelphs is also located in the Berggarten. Like the Great Garden, the Berggarten also consists of several parts, for example the Paradies and the Prairie Garden. There is also the Sea Life Centre Hanover, which is the first tropical aquarium in Germany.[citation needed]

title: Hanover

title: Hanover

text: The

text: Berggarten

text: is

text: an

text: important

text: European

text: botanical

text: garden.[citation

text: needed

text: Some

text: points

text: of

text: interest

text: are

text: the

text: Tropical

text: House

text: the

text: Cactus

text: House

text: the

text: Canary

text: House

text: and

text: the

text: Orchid

text: House

text: which

text: hosts

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: biggest

text: collection

text: of

text: orchids

text: and

text: free

text: flying

text: birds

text: and

text: butterflies

text: Near

text: the

text: entrance

text: to

text: the

text: Berggarten

text: is

text: the

text: historic

text: Library

text: Pavillon

text: The

text: Mausoleum

text: of

text: the

text: Guelphs

text: is

text: also

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: Berggarten

text: Like

text: the

text: Great

text: Garden

text: the

text: Berggarten

text: also

text: consists

text: of

text: several

text: parts

text: for

text: example

text: the

text: Paradies

text: and

text: the

text: Prairie

text: Garden

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: Sea

text: Life

text: Centre

text: Hanover

text: which

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: tropical

text: aquarium

text: in

text: Germany.[citation

text: needed

question: What is the Berggarten?

answer: European botanical garden

text: European botanical garden

question: What is the name of the area inside the Berggarten that hosts one of the world's biggest collection of orchids?

answer: Orchid House

text: Orchid House

question: What historic landmark is near the entrance to the Berggarten?

answer: Library Pavillon

text: Library Pavillon

question: What is the name of the first tropical aquarium in Germany?

answer: Sea Life Centre Hanover

text: Sea Life Centre Hanover

question: Other than orchids and birds, what else is housed in the Orchid House?

answer: butterflies

text: butterflies


text: During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of China (907–960), while the fractured political realm of China saw no threat in a Tibet which was in just as much political disarray, there was little in the way of Sino-Tibetan relations. Few documents involving Sino-Tibetan contacts survive from the Song dynasty (960–1279). The Song were far more concerned with countering northern enemy states of the Khitan-ruled Liao dynasty (907–1125) and Jurchen-ruled Jin dynasty (1115–1234).

title: Sino-Tibetan_relations_during_the_Ming_dynasty

title: Sino

text: During

text: the

text: Five

text: Dynasties

text: and

text: Ten

text: Kingdoms

text: period

text: of

text: China

text: while

text: the

text: fractured

text: political

text: realm

text: of

text: China

text: saw

text: no

text: threat

text: in

text: a

text: Tibet

text: which

text: was

text: in

text: just

text: as

text: much

text: political

text: disarray

text: there

text: was

text: little

text: in

text: the

text: way

text: of

text: Sino

text: Tibetan

text: relations

text: Few

text: documents

text: involving

text: Sino

text: Tibetan

text: contacts

text: survive

text: from

text: the

text: Song

text: dynasty

text: The

text: Song

text: were

text: far

text: more

text: concerned

text: with

text: countering

text: northern

text: enemy

text: states

text: of

text: the

text: Khitan

text: ruled

text: Liao

text: dynasty

text: and

text: Jurchen

text: ruled

text: Jin

text: dynasty

question: When did the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of China take place?

answer: 907–960

question: When did the Song dynasty take place?

answer: 960–1279

question: What dynasty was concerned with countering northern enemy states?

answer: Song dynasty

text: Song dynasty

question: Who ruled the Liao dynasty?

answer: the Khitan

text: the Khitan

question: Who ruled the  Jin dynasty?

answer: Jurchen

text: Jurchen


text: The fourteenth season premiered on January 7, 2015. Ryan Seacrest returned to host, while Jennifer Lopez, Keith Urban and Harry Connick, Jr. returned for their respective fourth, third and second seasons as judges. Eighth season runner-up Adam Lambert filled in for Urban during the New York City auditions. Randy Jackson did not return as the in-house mentor for this season.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: The

text: fourteenth

text: season

text: premiered

text: on

text: January

text: Ryan

text: Seacrest

text: returned

text: to

text: host

text: while

text: Jennifer

text: Lopez

text: Keith

text: Urban

text: and

text: Harry

text: Connick

text: Jr.

text: returned

text: for

text: their

text: respective

text: fourth

text: third

text: and

text: second

text: seasons

text: as

text: judges

text: Eighth

text: season

text: runner

text: up

text: Adam

text: Lambert

text: filled

text: in

text: for

text: Urban

text: during

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: auditions

text: Randy

text: Jackson

text: did

text: not

text: return

text: as

text: the

text: in

text: house

text: mentor

text: for

text: this

text: season

question: What year did American Idol first air its fourteenth season?

answer: 2015

question: Who was the host of American Idol in its fourteenth season?

answer: Ryan Seacrest

text: Ryan Seacrest

question: Which former contestant replaced Keith Urban for auditions in New York City?

answer: Adam Lambert

text: Adam Lambert

question: What was Keith Urbans position on American Idol in its fourteenth season?

answer: judges

text: judges

question: Who did not come back as a mentor in season 14?

answer: Randy Jackson

text: Randy Jackson

question: When did season 14 premiere?

answer: January 7, 2015

text: January 7, 2015

question: Who took Urban's spot at the New York auditions?

answer: Adam Lambert

text: Adam Lambert


text: Since there were few posts in Hungary for mathematicians, and those were not well-paid, his father wanted von Neumann to follow him into industry and therefore invest his time in a more financially useful endeavor than mathematics. So it was decided that the best career path was to become a chemical engineer. This was not something that von Neumann had much knowledge of, so it was arranged for him to take a two-year non-degree course in chemistry at the University of Berlin, after which he sat the entrance exam to the prestigious ETH Zurich, which he passed in September 1923. At the same time, von Neumann also entered Pázmány Péter University in Budapest, as a Ph.D. candidate in mathematics. For his thesis, he chose to produce an axiomatization of Cantor's set theory. He passed his final examinations for his Ph.D. soon after graduating from ETH Zurich in 1926. He then went to the University of Göttingen on a grant from the Rockefeller Foundation to study mathematics under David Hilbert.

title: John_von_Neumann

title: John_von_Neumann

text: Since

text: there

text: were

text: few

text: posts

text: in

text: Hungary

text: for

text: mathematicians

text: and

text: those

text: were

text: not

text: well

text: paid

text: his

text: father

text: wanted

text: von

text: Neumann

text: to

text: follow

text: him

text: into

text: industry

text: and

text: therefore

text: invest

text: his

text: time

text: in

text: a

text: more

text: financially

text: useful

text: endeavor

text: than

text: mathematics

text: So

text: it

text: was

text: decided

text: that

text: the

text: best

text: career

text: path

text: was

text: to

text: become

text: a

text: chemical

text: engineer

text: This

text: was

text: not

text: something

text: that

text: von

text: Neumann

text: had

text: much

text: knowledge

text: of

text: so

text: it

text: was

text: arranged

text: for

text: him

text: to

text: take

text: a

text: two

text: year

text: non

text: degree

text: course

text: in

text: chemistry

text: at

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Berlin

text: after

text: which

text: he

text: sat

text: the

text: entrance

text: exam

text: to

text: the

text: prestigious

text: ETH

text: Zurich

text: which

text: he

text: passed

text: in

text: September

text: At

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: von

text: Neumann

text: also

text: entered

text: Pázmány

text: Péter

text: University

text: in

text: Budapest

text: as

text: a

text: Ph.D.

text: candidate

text: in

text: mathematics

text: For

text: his

text: thesis

text: he

text: chose

text: to

text: produce

text: an

text: axiomatization

text: of

text: Cantor

text: 's

text: set

text: theory

text: He

text: passed

text: his

text: final

text: examinations

text: for

text: his

text: Ph.D.

text: soon

text: after

text: graduating

text: from

text: ETH

text: Zurich

text: in

text: He

text: then

text: went

text: to

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Göttingen

text: on

text: a

text: grant

text: from

text: the

text: Rockefeller

text: Foundation

text: to

text: study

text: mathematics

text: under

text: David

text: Hilbert

question: What career path was decided upon for Von Neuman?

answer: chemical engineer

text: chemical engineer

question: At what university was it arranged for Von Neumann to enter a chemistry program?

answer: University of Berlin

text: University of Berlin

question: Where did Von Neumann study as a PHD candidate?

answer: Pázmány Péter University in Budapest

text: Pázmány Péter University in Budapest

question: What was the topic of Von Neuman's thesis?

answer: axiomatization of Cantor's set theory

text: axiomatization of Cantor's set theory


text: During his initial campaign for governor, allegations of sexual and personal misconduct were raised against Schwarzenegger, dubbed "Gropegate". Within the last five days before the election, news reports appeared in the Los Angeles Times recounting allegations of sexual misconduct from several individual women, six of whom eventually came forward with their personal stories.

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

text: During

text: his

text: initial

text: campaign

text: for

text: governor

text: allegations

text: of

text: sexual

text: and

text: personal

text: misconduct

text: were

text: raised

text: against

text: Schwarzenegger

text: dubbed

text: Gropegate

text: Within

text: the

text: last

text: five

text: days

text: before

text: the

text: election

text: news

text: reports

text: appeared

text: in

text: the

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: Times

text: recounting

text: allegations

text: of

text: sexual

text: misconduct

text: from

text: several

text: individual

text: women

text: six

text: of

text: whom

text: eventually

text: came

text: forward

text: with

text: their

text: personal

text: stories

question: What was the controversy around Schwarzenegger's first gubernatorial campaign nicknamed?

answer: Gropegate

text: Gropegate

question: How many women spoke out publicly about misconduct on Schwarzenegger's part?

answer: six

text: six

question: Which newspaper broke the story about Schwarzenegger's alleged sexual misconduct?

answer: Los Angeles Times

text: Los Angeles Times


text: Suffering (Pāli: दुक्ख dukkha; Sanskrit दुःख duḥkha) is also a central concept in Buddhism. The word roughly corresponds to a number of terms in English including suffering, pain, unsatisfactoriness, sorrow, affliction, anxiety, dissatisfaction, discomfort, anguish, stress, misery, and frustration. Although the term is often translated as "suffering", its philosophical meaning is more analogous to "disquietude" as in the condition of being disturbed. As such, "suffering" is too narrow a translation with "negative emotional connotations"[web 9] that can give the impression that the Buddhist view is pessimistic, but Buddhism seeks to be neither pessimistic nor optimistic, but realistic. In English-language Buddhist literature translated from Pāli, "dukkha" is often left untranslated, so as to encompass its full range of meaning.[note 8]

title: Buddhism

title: Buddhism

text: Suffering

text: Pāli

text: दुक्ख

text: dukkha

text: Sanskrit

text: दुःख

text: duḥkha

text: is

text: also

text: a

text: central

text: concept

text: in

text: Buddhism

text: The

text: word

text: roughly

text: corresponds

text: to

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: terms

text: in

text: English

text: including

text: suffering

text: pain

text: unsatisfactoriness

text: sorrow

text: affliction

text: anxiety

text: dissatisfaction

text: discomfort

text: anguish

text: stress

text: misery

text: and

text: frustration

text: Although

text: the

text: term

text: is

text: often

text: translated

text: as

text: suffering

text: its

text: philosophical

text: meaning

text: is

text: more

text: analogous

text: to

text: disquietude

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: condition

text: of

text: being

text: disturbed

text: As

text: such

text: suffering

text: is

text: too

text: narrow

text: a

text: translation

text: with

text: negative

text: emotional

text: connotations"[web

text: that

text: can

text: give

text: the

text: impression

text: that

text: the

text: Buddhist

text: view

text: is

text: pessimistic

text: but

text: Buddhism

text: seeks

text: to

text: be

text: neither

text: pessimistic

text: nor

text: optimistic

text: but

text: realistic

text: In

text: English

text: language

text: Buddhist

text: literature

text: translated

text: from

text: Pāli

text: dukkha

text: is

text: often

text: left

text: untranslated

text: so

text: as

text: to

text: encompass

text: its

text: full

text: range

text: of

text: meaning.[note

question: The term dukkha corresponds to what English terms?

answer: suffering, pain, unsatisfactoriness, sorrow, affliction, anxiety, dissatisfaction, discomfort, anguish, stress, misery, and frustration

text: suffering, pain, unsatisfactoriness, sorrow, affliction, anxiety, dissatisfaction, discomfort, anguish, stress, misery, and frustration

question: Dukkha is often translated as suffering, but the philosophical meaning of dukkha of more closely related to what term?

answer: disquietude

text: disquietude

question: Buddhism seeks to be neither pessimistic or optimistic, but what?

answer: realistic

text: realistic

question: Suffering is a central concept in what?

answer: Buddhism

text: Buddhism

question: The philosophical meaning of suffering is close what term?

answer: disquietude

text: disquietude

question: The condition of being disturbed is what?

answer: disquietude

text: disquietude

question: In translation what term is often left untranslated to keep of fuller definition?

answer: dukkha

text: dukkha


text: Various models of climate change have been projected into the 22nd century for the Alps, with an expectation that a trend toward increased temperatures will have an effect on snowfall, snowpack, glaciation, and river runoff.

title: Alps

title: Alps

text: Various

text: models

text: of

text: climate

text: change

text: have

text: been

text: projected

text: into

text: the

text: century

text: for

text: the

text: Alps

text: with

text: an

text: expectation

text: that

text: a

text: trend

text: toward

text: increased

text: temperatures

text: will

text: have

text: an

text: effect

text: on

text: snowfall

text: snowpack

text: glaciation

text: and

text: river

text: runoff

question: What has been projected into the 22nd century for the Alps?

answer: Various models of climate change

text: Various models of climate change

question: What will have an effect on snowfall, snowpack, glaciation, and river runoff?

answer: increased temperatures

text: increased temperatures

question: What have the various models been of?

answer: climate change

text: climate change


text: The Hanover Zoo is one of the most spectacular and best zoos in Europe. The zoo received the Park Scout Award for the fourth year running in 2009/10, placing it among the best zoos in Germany. The zoo consists of several theme areas: Sambesi, Meyers Farm, Gorilla-Mountain, Jungle-Palace, and Mullewapp. Some smaller areas are Australia, the wooded area for wolves, and the so-called swimming area with many seabirds. There is also a tropical house, a jungle house, and a show arena. The new Canadian-themed area, Yukon Bay, opened in 2010. In 2010 the Hanover Zoo had over 1.6 million visitors.

title: Hanover

title: Hanover

text: The

text: Hanover

text: Zoo

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: spectacular

text: and

text: best

text: zoos

text: in

text: Europe

text: The

text: zoo

text: received

text: the

text: Park

text: Scout

text: Award

text: for

text: the

text: fourth

text: year

text: running

text: in

text: placing

text: it

text: among

text: the

text: best

text: zoos

text: in

text: Germany

text: The

text: zoo

text: consists

text: of

text: several

text: theme

text: areas

text: Sambesi

text: Meyers

text: Farm

text: Gorilla

text: Mountain

text: Jungle

text: Palace

text: and

text: Mullewapp

text: Some

text: smaller

text: areas

text: are

text: Australia

text: the

text: wooded

text: area

text: for

text: wolves

text: and

text: the

text: so

text: called

text: swimming

text: area

text: with

text: many

text: seabirds

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: a

text: tropical

text: house

text: a

text: jungle

text: house

text: and

text: a

text: show

text: arena

text: The

text: new

text: Canadian

text: themed

text: area

text: Yukon

text: Bay

text: opened

text: in

text: In

text: the

text: Hanover

text: Zoo

text: had

text: over

text: million

text: visitors

question: Which zoo is one of the best in Europe?

answer: Hanover Zoo

text: Hanover Zoo

question: What award did the Hanover Zoo receive four years in a row?

answer: Park Scout Award

text: Park Scout Award

question: Which animal does the so-called swimming area have?

answer: seabirds

text: seabirds

question: When did the Canadian-theme area in the Hanover Zoo open?

answer: 2010

question: How many people visited the Hanover Zoo in 2010?

answer: 1.6 million

text: 1.6 million


text: Many energy markets, institutions, and policies have been developed to support the production and use of fossil fuels. Newer and cleaner technologies may offer social and environmental benefits, but utility operators often reject renewable resources because they are trained to think only in terms of big, conventional power plants. Consumers often ignore renewable power systems because they are not given accurate price signals about electricity consumption. Intentional market distortions (such as subsidies), and unintentional market distortions (such as split incentives) may work against renewables. Benjamin K. Sovacool has argued that "some of the most surreptitious, yet powerful, impediments facing renewable energy and energy efficiency in the United States are more about culture and institutions than engineering and science".

title: Renewable_energy_commercialization

title: Renewable_energy_commercialization

text: Many

text: energy

text: markets

text: institutions

text: and

text: policies

text: have

text: been

text: developed

text: to

text: support

text: the

text: production

text: and

text: use

text: of

text: fossil

text: fuels

text: Newer

text: and

text: cleaner

text: technologies

text: may

text: offer

text: social

text: and

text: environmental

text: benefits

text: but

text: utility

text: operators

text: often

text: reject

text: renewable

text: resources

text: because

text: they

text: are

text: trained

text: to

text: think

text: only

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: big

text: conventional

text: power

text: plants

text: Consumers

text: often

text: ignore

text: renewable

text: power

text: systems

text: because

text: they

text: are

text: not

text: given

text: accurate

text: price

text: signals

text: about

text: electricity

text: consumption

text: Intentional

text: market

text: distortions

text: such

text: as

text: subsidies

text: and

text: unintentional

text: market

text: distortions

text: such

text: as

text: split

text: incentives

text: may

text: work

text: against

text: renewables

text: Benjamin

text: K.

text: Sovacool

text: has

text: argued

text: that

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: surreptitious

text: yet

text: powerful

text: impediments

text: facing

text: renewable

text: energy

text: and

text: energy

text: efficiency

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: are

text: more

text: about

text: culture

text: and

text: institutions

text: than

text: engineering

text: and

text: science

question: Why do utility operators often reject renewable resources?

answer: because they are trained to think only in terms of big, conventional power plants

text: because they are trained to think only in terms of big, conventional power plants

question: Why do consumers often ignore renewable power systems?

answer: because they are not given accurate price signals about electricity consumption

text: because they are not given accurate price signals about electricity consumption

question: Who argued that some of the problems facing renewable energy are more about culture and institutions than engineering and science?

answer: Benjamin K. Sovacool

text: Benjamin K. Sovacool


text: In Han government, the emperor was the supreme judge and lawgiver, the commander-in-chief of the armed forces and sole designator of official nominees appointed to the top posts in central and local administrations; those who earned a 600-dan salary-rank or higher. Theoretically, there were no limits to his power. However, state organs with competing interests and institutions such as the court conference (tingyi 廷議)—where ministers were convened to reach majority consensus on an issue—pressured the emperor to accept the advice of his ministers on policy decisions. If the emperor rejected a court conference decision, he risked alienating his high ministers. Nevertheless, emperors sometimes did reject the majority opinion reached at court conferences.

title: Han_dynasty

title: Han_dynasty

text: In

text: Han

text: government

text: the

text: emperor

text: was

text: the

text: supreme

text: judge

text: and

text: lawgiver

text: the

text: commander

text: in

text: chief

text: of

text: the

text: armed

text: forces

text: and

text: sole

text: designator

text: of

text: official

text: nominees

text: appointed

text: to

text: the

text: top

text: posts

text: in

text: central

text: and

text: local

text: administrations

text: those

text: who

text: earned

text: a

text: salary

text: rank

text: or

text: higher

text: Theoretically

text: there

text: were

text: no

text: limits

text: to

text: his

text: power

text: However

text: state

text: organs

text: with

text: competing

text: interests

text: and

text: institutions

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: court

text: conference

text: tingyi

text: 廷議)—where

text: ministers

text: were

text: convened

text: to

text: reach

text: majority

text: consensus

text: on

text: an

text: issue

text: pressured

text: the

text: emperor

text: to

text: accept

text: the

text: advice

text: of

text: his

text: ministers

text: on

text: policy

text: decisions

text: If

text: the

text: emperor

text: rejected

text: a

text: court

text: conference

text: decision

text: he

text: risked

text: alienating

text: his

text: high

text: ministers

text: Nevertheless

text: emperors

text: sometimes

text: did

text: reject

text: the

text: majority

text: opinion

text: reached

text: at

text: court

text: conferences

question: Who was responsible for nominations of local administrators in the government?

answer: the emperor

text: the emperor

question: Was the emperor able to reject an opinion that was made by the court conference?

answer: sometimes did reject the majority opinion

text: sometimes did reject the majority opinion

question: What did the emperor risk if he did not accept the decisions of the court conference?

answer: alienating his high ministers

text: alienating his high ministers

question: Who often placed pressure on the emperor in regards to local policies?

answer: court conference

text: court conference

question: Who was considered to be the supreme judge in Han government?

answer: the emperor

text: the emperor


text: The next phase of the campaign featured the French invasion of the Habsburg heartlands. French forces in Southern Germany had been defeated by the Archduke Charles in 1796, but the Archduke withdrew his forces to protect Vienna after learning about Napoleon's assault. In the first notable encounter between the two commanders, Napoleon pushed back his opponent and advanced deep into Austrian territory after winning at the Battle of Tarvis in March 1797. The Austrians were alarmed by the French thrust that reached all the way to Leoben, about 100 km from Vienna, and finally decided to sue for peace. The Treaty of Leoben, followed by the more comprehensive Treaty of Campo Formio, gave France control of most of northern Italy and the Low Countries, and a secret clause promised the Republic of Venice to Austria. Bonaparte marched on Venice and forced its surrender, ending 1,100 years of independence. He also authorized the French to loot treasures such as the Horses of Saint Mark.

title: Napoleon

title: Napoleon

text: The

text: next

text: phase

text: of

text: the

text: campaign

text: featured

text: the

text: French

text: invasion

text: of

text: the

text: Habsburg

text: heartlands

text: French

text: forces

text: in

text: Southern

text: Germany

text: had

text: been

text: defeated

text: by

text: the

text: Archduke

text: Charles

text: in

text: but

text: the

text: Archduke

text: withdrew

text: his

text: forces

text: to

text: protect

text: Vienna

text: after

text: learning

text: about

text: Napoleon

text: 's

text: assault

text: In

text: the

text: first

text: notable

text: encounter

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: commanders

text: Napoleon

text: pushed

text: back

text: his

text: opponent

text: and

text: advanced

text: deep

text: into

text: Austrian

text: territory

text: after

text: winning

text: at

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Tarvis

text: in

text: March

text: The

text: Austrians

text: were

text: alarmed

text: by

text: the

text: French

text: thrust

text: that

text: reached

text: all

text: the

text: way

text: to

text: Leoben

text: about

text: km

text: from

text: Vienna

text: and

text: finally

text: decided

text: to

text: sue

text: for

text: peace

text: The

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Leoben

text: followed

text: by

text: the

text: more

text: comprehensive

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Campo

text: Formio

text: gave

text: France

text: control

text: of

text: most

text: of

text: northern

text: Italy

text: and

text: the

text: Low

text: Countries

text: and

text: a

text: secret

text: clause

text: promised

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Venice

text: to

text: Austria

text: Bonaparte

text: marched

text: on

text: Venice

text: and

text: forced

text: its

text: surrender

text: ending

text: years

text: of

text: independence

text: He

text: also

text: authorized

text: the

text: French

text: to

text: loot

text: treasures

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Horses

text: of

text: Saint

text: Mark

question: In what year were the French defeated in Southern Germany by the Archduke Charles?

answer: 1796

question: After Napoleon's attack, the Archduke pulled back his forces to defend which city?

answer: Vienna

text: Vienna

question: What was the first noteworthy confrontation between Napoleon and the Archduke Charles?

answer: the Battle of Tarvis

text: the Battle of Tarvis

question: When did the Battle of Tarvis take place?

answer: March 1797

text: March 1797

question: Approximately how close did the French incursion into Leoben come to reaching Vienna?

answer: 100 km

text: 100 km


text: In a number of von Neumann's papers, the methods of argument he employed are considered even more significant than the results. In anticipation of his later study of dimension theory in algebras of operators, von Neumann used results on equivalence by finite decomposition, and reformulated the problem of measure in terms of functions. In his 1936 paper on analytic measure theory, he used the Haar theorem in the solution of Hilbert's fifth problem in the case of compact groups. In 1938, he was awarded the Bôcher Memorial Prize for his work in analysis.

title: John_von_Neumann

title: John_von_Neumann

text: In

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: von

text: Neumann

text: 's

text: papers

text: the

text: methods

text: of

text: argument

text: he

text: employed

text: are

text: considered

text: even

text: more

text: significant

text: than

text: the

text: results

text: In

text: anticipation

text: of

text: his

text: later

text: study

text: of

text: dimension

text: theory

text: in

text: algebras

text: of

text: operators

text: von

text: Neumann

text: used

text: results

text: on

text: equivalence

text: by

text: finite

text: decomposition

text: and

text: reformulated

text: the

text: problem

text: of

text: measure

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: functions

text: In

text: his

text: paper

text: on

text: analytic

text: measure

text: theory

text: he

text: used

text: the

text: Haar

text: theorem

text: in

text: the

text: solution

text: of

text: Hilbert

text: 's

text: fifth

text: problem

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: of

text: compact

text: groups

text: In

text: he

text: was

text: awarded

text: the

text: Bôcher

text: Memorial

text: Prize

text: for

text: his

text: work

text: in

text: analysis

question: What is often considered more important than the results of von Neumann's papers?

answer: methods of argument he employed

text: methods of argument he employed

question: In 1938 what was von Neumann awarded?

answer: Bôcher Memorial Prize

text: Bôcher Memorial Prize

question: What did von Neumann use the Haar theorem to solve in a 1936 paper?

answer: Hilbert's fifth problem in the case of compact groups

text: Hilbert's fifth problem in the case of compact groups


text: Dark meat, which avian myologists refer to as "red muscle", is used for sustained activity—chiefly walking, in the case of a chicken. The dark colour comes from the protein myoglobin, which plays a key role in oxygen uptake and storage within cells. White muscle, in contrast, is suitable only for short bursts of activity such as, for chickens, flying. Thus, the chicken's leg and thigh meat are dark, while its breast meat (which makes up the primary flight muscles) is white. Other birds with breast muscle more suitable for sustained flight, such as ducks and geese, have red muscle (and therefore dark meat) throughout. Some cuts of meat including poultry expose the microscopic regular structure of intracellular muscle fibrils which can diffract light and produce iridescent colours, an optical phenomenon sometimes called structural colouration.

title: Poultry

title: Poultry

text: Dark

text: meat

text: which

text: avian

text: myologists

text: refer

text: to

text: as

text: red

text: muscle

text: is

text: used

text: for

text: sustained

text: activity

text: chiefly

text: walking

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: of

text: a

text: chicken

text: The

text: dark

text: colour

text: comes

text: from

text: the

text: protein

text: myoglobin

text: which

text: plays

text: a

text: key

text: role

text: in

text: oxygen

text: uptake

text: and

text: storage

text: within

text: cells

text: White

text: muscle

text: in

text: contrast

text: is

text: suitable

text: only

text: for

text: short

text: bursts

text: of

text: activity

text: such

text: as

text: for

text: chickens

text: flying

text: Thus

text: the

text: chicken

text: 's

text: leg

text: and

text: thigh

text: meat

text: are

text: dark

text: while

text: its

text: breast

text: meat

text: which

text: makes

text: up

text: the

text: primary

text: flight

text: muscles

text: is

text: white

text: Other

text: birds

text: with

text: breast

text: muscle

text: more

text: suitable

text: for

text: sustained

text: flight

text: such

text: as

text: ducks

text: and

text: geese

text: have

text: red

text: muscle

text: and

text: therefore

text: dark

text: meat

text: throughout

text: Some

text: cuts

text: of

text: meat

text: including

text: poultry

text: expose

text: the

text: microscopic

text: regular

text: structure

text: of

text: intracellular

text: muscle

text: fibrils

text: which

text: can

text: diffract

text: light

text: and

text: produce

text: iridescent

text: colours

text: an

text: optical

text: phenomenon

text: sometimes

text: called

text: structural

text: colouration

question: Are there reasons for the dark meat  that poultry has?

answer: The dark colour comes from the protein myoglobin, which plays a key role in oxygen uptake and storage within cells

text: The dark colour comes from the protein myoglobin, which plays a key role in oxygen uptake and storage within cells

question: What is the white meat of chicken actually used for by the animal ?

answer: White muscle, in contrast, is suitable only for short bursts of activity such as, for chickens, flying

text: White muscle, in contrast, is suitable only for short bursts of activity such as, for chickens, flying

question: What causes the meat of some poultry to show rainbow like colr striations?

answer: the microscopic regular structure of intracellular muscle fibrils which can diffract light and produce iridescent colours

text: the microscopic regular structure of intracellular muscle fibrils which can diffract light and produce iridescent colours

question: Do some varities of  poultry have more dark meat than others?

answer: birds with breast muscle more suitable for sustained flight, such as ducks and geese, have red muscle (and therefore dark meat) throughout

text: birds with breast muscle more suitable for sustained flight, such as ducks and geese, have red muscle (and therefore dark meat) throughout


text: Robert N. Bellah has in his writings that although the separation of church and state is grounded firmly in the constitution of the United States, this does not mean that there is no religious dimension in the political society of the United States. He used the term "Civil Religion" to describe the specific relation between politics and religion in the United States. His 1967 article analyzes the inaugural speech of John F. Kennedy: "Considering the separation of church and state, how is a president justified in using the word 'God' at all? The answer is that the separation of church and state has not denied the political realm a religious dimension."

title: Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States

text: Robert

text: N.

text: Bellah

text: has

text: in

text: his

text: writings

text: that

text: although

text: the

text: separation

text: of

text: church

text: and

text: state

text: is

text: grounded

text: firmly

text: in

text: the

text: constitution

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: this

text: does

text: not

text: mean

text: that

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: religious

text: dimension

text: in

text: the

text: political

text: society

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: He

text: used

text: the

text: term

text: Civil

text: Religion

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: specific

text: relation

text: between

text: politics

text: and

text: religion

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: His

text: article

text: analyzes

text: the

text: inaugural

text: speech

text: of

text: John

text: F.

text: Kennedy

text: Considering

text: the

text: separation

text: of

text: church

text: and

text: state

text: how

text: is

text: a

text: president

text: justified

text: in

text: using

text: the

text: word

text: God

text: at

text: all

text: The

text: answer

text: is

text: that

text: the

text: separation

text: of

text: church

text: and

text: state

text: has

text: not

text: denied

text: the

text: political

text: realm

text: a

text: religious

text: dimension

question: What does Bellah say the separation of church and state is grounded firmly in?

answer: constitution of the United States

text: constitution of the United States

question: Whose speech does Bellah's 1967 article analyze?

answer: John F. Kennedy

text: John F. Kennedy

question: What does Bellah use the term "civil religion' to describe?

answer: the specific relation between politics and religion

text: the specific relation between politics and religion

question: What word does Bellah ask how a President is justified to use?

answer: God

text: God

question: What has the separation of church and state failed to deny the political realm of?

answer: a religious dimension

text: a religious dimension


text: In a study published in the Journal of Behavioural and Experimental Economics, and reported on in early May 2014, researchers from the University of Portsmouth in the UK discussed findings from examining the illegal downloading behavior of 6,000 Finnish people, aged seven to 84. The list of reasons for downloading given by the study respondents included money saving; the ability to access material not on general release, or before it was released; and assisting artists to avoid involvement with record companies and movie studios.

title: Copyright_infringement

title: Copyright_infringement

text: In

text: a

text: study

text: published

text: in

text: the

text: Journal

text: of

text: Behavioural

text: and

text: Experimental

text: Economics

text: and

text: reported

text: on

text: in

text: early

text: May

text: researchers

text: from

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Portsmouth

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: discussed

text: findings

text: from

text: examining

text: the

text: illegal

text: downloading

text: behavior

text: of

text: Finnish

text: people

text: aged

text: seven

text: to

text: The

text: list

text: of

text: reasons

text: for

text: downloading

text: given

text: by

text: the

text: study

text: respondents

text: included

text: money

text: saving

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: access

text: material

text: not

text: on

text: general

text: release

text: or

text: before

text: it

text: was

text: released

text: and

text: assisting

text: artists

text: to

text: avoid

text: involvement

text: with

text: record

text: companies

text: and

text: movie

text: studios

question: What researchers conducted a study in the early part of May 2014?

answer: University of Portsmouth

text: University of Portsmouth

question: How many people were part of the study?

answer: 6,000

question: What was the age range of people studied?

answer: seven to 84

text: seven to 84

question: Who did downloaders want to help by avoiding studios and record companies?

answer: artists

text: artists


text: Windows 8 is available in three different editions, of which the lowest version, branded simply as Windows 8, and Windows 8 Pro, were sold at retail in most countries, and as pre-loaded software on new computers. Each edition of Windows 8 includes all of the capabilities and features of the edition below it, and add additional features oriented towards their market segments. For example, Pro added BitLocker, Hyper-V, the ability to join a domain, and the ability to install Windows Media Center as a paid add-on. Users of Windows 8 can purchase a "Pro Pack" license that upgrades their system to Windows 8 Pro through Add features to Windows. This license also includes Windows Media Center. Windows 8 Enterprise contains additional features aimed towards business environments, and is only available through volume licensing. A port of Windows 8 for ARM architecture, Windows RT, is marketed as an edition of Windows 8, but was only included as pre-loaded software on devices specifically developed for it.

title: Windows_8

title: Windows_8

text: Windows

text: is

text: available

text: in

text: three

text: different

text: editions

text: of

text: which

text: the

text: lowest

text: version

text: branded

text: simply

text: as

text: Windows

text: and

text: Windows

text: Pro

text: were

text: sold

text: at

text: retail

text: in

text: most

text: countries

text: and

text: as

text: pre

text: loaded

text: software

text: on

text: new

text: computers

text: Each

text: edition

text: of

text: Windows

text: includes

text: all

text: of

text: the

text: capabilities

text: and

text: features

text: of

text: the

text: edition

text: below

text: it

text: and

text: add

text: additional

text: features

text: oriented

text: towards

text: their

text: market

text: segments

text: For

text: example

text: Pro

text: added

text: BitLocker

text: Hyper

text: V

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: join

text: a

text: domain

text: and

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: install

text: Windows

text: Media

text: Center

text: as

text: a

text: paid

text: add

text: on

text: Users

text: of

text: Windows

text: can

text: purchase

text: a

text: Pro

text: Pack

text: license

text: that

text: upgrades

text: their

text: system

text: to

text: Windows

text: Pro

text: through

text: Add

text: features

text: to

text: Windows

text: This

text: license

text: also

text: includes

text: Windows

text: Media

text: Center

text: Windows

text: Enterprise

text: contains

text: additional

text: features

text: aimed

text: towards

text: business

text: environments

text: and

text: is

text: only

text: available

text: through

text: volume

text: licensing

text: A

text: port

text: of

text: Windows

text: for

text: ARM

text: architecture

text: Windows

text: RT

text: is

text: marketed

text: as

text: an

text: edition

text: of

text: Windows

text: but

text: was

text: only

text: included

text: as

text: pre

text: loaded

text: software

text: on

text: devices

text: specifically

text: developed

text: for

text: it

question: How many Windows 8 editions are there?

answer: three

text: three

question: What extras does Windows 8 Pro have?

answer: BitLocker, Hyper-V, the ability to join a domain, and the ability to install Windows Media Center as a paid add-on

text: BitLocker, Hyper-V, the ability to join a domain, and the ability to install Windows Media Center as a paid add-on

question: What extras do Windows 8 Enterprise have?

answer: features aimed towards business environments

text: features aimed towards business environments

question: How would one get Windows RT?

answer: as pre-loaded software on devices specifically developed for it

text: as pre-loaded software on devices specifically developed for it


text: On the day of the abdication, the Oireachtas, the parliament of the Irish Free State, removed all direct mention of the monarch from the Irish constitution. The next day, it passed the External Relations Act, which gave the monarch limited authority (strictly on the advice of the government) to appoint diplomatic representatives for Ireland and to be involved in the making of foreign treaties. The two acts made the Irish Free State a republic in essence without removing its links to the Commonwealth.

title: George_VI

title: George_VI

text: On

text: the

text: day

text: of

text: the

text: abdication

text: the

text: Oireachtas

text: the

text: parliament

text: of

text: the

text: Irish

text: Free

text: State

text: removed

text: all

text: direct

text: mention

text: of

text: the

text: monarch

text: from

text: the

text: Irish

text: constitution

text: The

text: next

text: day

text: it

text: passed

text: the

text: External

text: Relations

text: Act

text: which

text: gave

text: the

text: monarch

text: limited

text: authority

text: strictly

text: on

text: the

text: advice

text: of

text: the

text: government

text: to

text: appoint

text: diplomatic

text: representatives

text: for

text: Ireland

text: and

text: to

text: be

text: involved

text: in

text: the

text: making

text: of

text: foreign

text: treaties

text: The

text: two

text: acts

text: made

text: the

text: Irish

text: Free

text: State

text: a

text: republic

text: in

text: essence

text: without

text: removing

text: its

text: links

text: to

text: the

text: Commonwealth

question: What is the Oireachtas?

answer: the parliament of the Irish Free State

text: the parliament of the Irish Free State

question: What did the Oireachtas remove from the Irish constitution?

answer: all direct mention of the monarch

text: all direct mention of the monarch

question: Which act gave the monarch limited authority in Ireland?

answer: External Relations Act

text: External Relations Act

question: What day did the Oireachtas pass an act that started to establish Ireland as a republic?

answer: day of the abdication

text: day of the abdication


text: Located in Jacksonville, Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, combined with nearby bases Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Cherry Point, MCAS New River, Camp Geiger, Camp Johnson, Stone Bay and Courthouse Bay, makes up the largest concentration of Marines and sailors in the world. MCAS Cherry Point is home of the 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing. Located in Goldsboro, Seymour Johnson Air Force Base is home of the 4th Fighter Wing and 916th Air Refueling Wing. One of the busiest air stations in the United States Coast Guard is located at the Coast Guard Air Station in Elizabeth City. Also stationed in North Carolina is the Military Ocean Terminal Sunny Point in Southport.

title: North_Carolina

title: North_Carolina

text: Located

text: in

text: Jacksonville

text: Marine

text: Corps

text: Base

text: Camp

text: Lejeune

text: combined

text: with

text: nearby

text: bases

text: Marine

text: Corps

text: Air

text: Station

text: MCAS

text: Cherry

text: Point

text: MCAS

text: New

text: River

text: Camp

text: Geiger

text: Camp

text: Johnson

text: Stone

text: Bay

text: and

text: Courthouse

text: Bay

text: makes

text: up

text: the

text: largest

text: concentration

text: of

text: Marines

text: and

text: sailors

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: MCAS

text: Cherry

text: Point

text: is

text: home

text: of

text: the

text: Marine

text: Aircraft

text: Wing

text: Located

text: in

text: Goldsboro

text: Seymour

text: Johnson

text: Air

text: Force

text: Base

text: is

text: home

text: of

text: the

text: Fighter

text: Wing

text: and

text: Air

text: Refueling

text: Wing

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: busiest

text: air

text: stations

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Coast

text: Guard

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: the

text: Coast

text: Guard

text: Air

text: Station

text: in

text: Elizabeth

text: City

text: Also

text: stationed

text: in

text: North

text: Carolina

text: is

text: the

text: Military

text: Ocean

text: Terminal

text: Sunny

text: Point

text: in

text: Southport

question: Where is Camp Lejeune located?

answer: Jacksonville

text: Jacksonville

question: What is Camp Lejeune?

answer: Marine Corps Base Camp

text: Marine Corps Base Camp

question: Bases making up the larges concentration of marines and sailors in the world is located in what NC city?

answer: Jacksonville

text: Jacksonville

question: Where is Seymour johnson air force base located?

answer: Goldsboro

text: Goldsboro

question: Where is the military Ocean Terminal Sunny Point stationed?

answer: Southport

text: Southport


text: The Treaty of Hubertusburg, between Austria, Prussia, and Saxony, was signed on February 15, 1763, at a hunting lodge between Dresden and Leipzig. Negotiations had started there on December 31, 1762. Frederick, who had considered ceding East Prussia to Russia if Peter III helped him secure Saxony, finally insisted on excluding Russia (in fact, no longer a belligerent) from the negotiations. At the same time, he refused to evacuate Saxony until its elector had renounced any claim to reparation. The Austrians wanted at least to retain Glatz, which they had in fact reconquered, but Frederick would not allow it. The treaty simply restored the status quo of 1748, with Silesia and Glatz reverting to Frederick and Saxony to its own elector. The only concession that Prussia made to Austria was to consent to the election of Archduke Joseph as Holy Roman emperor.

title: Seven_Years%27_War

title: Seven_Years%27_War

text: The

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Hubertusburg

text: between

text: Austria

text: Prussia

text: and

text: Saxony

text: was

text: signed

text: on

text: February

text: at

text: a

text: hunting

text: lodge

text: between

text: Dresden

text: and

text: Leipzig

text: Negotiations

text: had

text: started

text: there

text: on

text: December

text: Frederick

text: who

text: had

text: considered

text: ceding

text: East

text: Prussia

text: to

text: Russia

text: if

text: Peter

text: III

text: helped

text: him

text: secure

text: Saxony

text: finally

text: insisted

text: on

text: excluding

text: Russia

text: in

text: fact

text: no

text: longer

text: a

text: belligerent

text: from

text: the

text: negotiations

text: At

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: he

text: refused

text: to

text: evacuate

text: Saxony

text: until

text: its

text: elector

text: had

text: renounced

text: any

text: claim

text: to

text: reparation

text: The

text: Austrians

text: wanted

text: at

text: least

text: to

text: retain

text: Glatz

text: which

text: they

text: had

text: in

text: fact

text: reconquered

text: but

text: Frederick

text: would

text: not

text: allow

text: it

text: The

text: treaty

text: simply

text: restored

text: the

text: status

text: quo

text: of

text: with

text: Silesia

text: and

text: Glatz

text: reverting

text: to

text: Frederick

text: and

text: Saxony

text: to

text: its

text: own

text: elector

text: The

text: only

text: concession

text: that

text: Prussia

text: made

text: to

text: Austria

text: was

text: to

text: consent

text: to

text: the

text: election

text: of

text: Archduke

text: Joseph

text: as

text: Holy

text: Roman

text: emperor

question: Where was the Treaty of Hubertusburg signed?

answer: at a hunting lodge between Dresden and Leipzig.

text: at a hunting lodge between Dresden and Leipzig.

question: Who were the parties in the Treaty of Hubertusburg?

answer: Austria, Prussia, and Saxony

text: Austria, Prussia, and Saxony

question: What country made gains in the Treaty of Hubertusburg?

answer: The treaty simply restored the status quo of 1748

text: The treaty simply restored the status quo of 1748

question: What did Austrian want in the Treaty of Hubertusburg

answer: The Austrians wanted at least to retain Glatz

text: The Austrians wanted at least to retain Glatz

question: Did the Austrians retain Glatz?

answer: Frederick would not allow it

text: Frederick would not allow it


text: Catalan has inherited the typical vowel system of Vulgar Latin, with seven stressed phonemes: /a ɛ e i ɔ o u/, a common feature in Western Romance, except Spanish. Balearic has also instances of stressed /ə/. Dialects differ in the different degrees of vowel reduction, and the incidence of the pair /ɛ e/.

title: Catalan_language

title: Catalan_language

text: Catalan

text: has

text: inherited

text: the

text: typical

text: vowel

text: system

text: of

text: Vulgar

text: Latin

text: with

text: seven

text: stressed

text: phonemes

text: /a

text: ɛ

text: e

text: i

text: ɔ

text: o

text: u/

text: a

text: common

text: feature

text: in

text: Western

text: Romance

text: except

text: Spanish

text: Balearic

text: has

text: also

text: instances

text: of

text: stressed

text: /ə/.

text: Dialects

text: differ

text: in

text: the

text: different

text: degrees

text: of

text: vowel

text: reduction

text: and

text: the

text: incidence

text: of

text: the

text: pair

text: /ɛ

text: e/.

question: Where does Catalan get its vowel system?

answer: Vulgar Latin

text: Vulgar Latin

question: How many stressed phenoms are there?

answer: seven

text: seven

question: Where is this a common feature?

answer: Western Romance

text: Western Romance

question: What is the exception to this common characteristic?

answer: Spanish

text: Spanish

question: What differs in vowel reduction?

answer: Dialects

text: Dialects


text: As the King's confidence in de Melo increased, the King entrusted him with more control of the state. By 1755, Sebastião de Melo was made Prime Minister. Impressed by British economic success that he had witnessed from the Ambassador, he successfully implemented similar economic policies in Portugal. He abolished slavery in Portugal and in the Portuguese colonies in India; reorganized the army and the navy; restructured the University of Coimbra, and ended discrimination against different Christian sects in Portugal.

title: Portugal

title: Portugal

text: As

text: the

text: King

text: 's

text: confidence

text: in

text: de

text: Melo

text: increased

text: the

text: King

text: entrusted

text: him

text: with

text: more

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: By

text: Sebastião

text: de

text: Melo

text: was

text: made

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: Impressed

text: by

text: British

text: economic

text: success

text: that

text: he

text: had

text: witnessed

text: from

text: the

text: Ambassador

text: he

text: successfully

text: implemented

text: similar

text: economic

text: policies

text: in

text: Portugal

text: He

text: abolished

text: slavery

text: in

text: Portugal

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: colonies

text: in

text: India

text: reorganized

text: the

text: army

text: and

text: the

text: navy

text: restructured

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Coimbra

text: and

text: ended

text: discrimination

text: against

text: different

text: Christian

text: sects

text: in

text: Portugal

question: Did the King's confidence in de Melo increase or decrease?

answer: increased

text: increased

question: What title was given to de Melo in 1755?

answer: Prime Minister

text: Prime Minister

question: With whose economic success was de Melo impressed with?

answer: British

text: British

question: Who abolished slavery in Portugal?

answer: Sebastião de Melo

text: Sebastião de Melo

question: Who ended discrimination against difference Christian sects in Portugal?

answer: Sebastião de Melo

text: Sebastião de Melo