text: PlayStation 3 uses the Cell microprocessor, designed by Sony, Toshiba and IBM, as its CPU, which is made up of one 3.2 GHz PowerPC-based "Power Processing Element" (PPE) and eight Synergistic Processing Elements (SPEs). The eighth SPE is disabled to improve chip yields. Only six of the seven SPEs are accessible to developers as the seventh SPE is reserved by the console's operating system. Graphics processing is handled by the NVIDIA RSX 'Reality Synthesizer', which can produce resolutions from 480i/576i SD up to 1080p HD. PlayStation 3 has 256 MB of XDR DRAM main memory and 256 MB of GDDR3 video memory for the RSX.

title: PlayStation_3

title: PlayStation_3

text: PlayStation

text: uses

text: the

text: Cell

text: microprocessor

text: designed

text: by

text: Sony

text: Toshiba

text: and

text: IBM

text: as

text: its

text: CPU

text: which

text: is

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: one

text: GHz

text: PowerPC

text: based

text: Power

text: Processing

text: Element

text: PPE

text: and

text: eight

text: Synergistic

text: Processing

text: Elements

text: SPEs

text: The

text: eighth

text: SPE

text: is

text: disabled

text: to

text: improve

text: chip

text: yields

text: Only

text: six

text: of

text: the

text: seven

text: SPEs

text: are

text: accessible

text: to

text: developers

text: as

text: the

text: seventh

text: SPE

text: is

text: reserved

text: by

text: the

text: console

text: 's

text: operating

text: system

text: Graphics

text: processing

text: is

text: handled

text: by

text: the

text: NVIDIA

text: RSX

text: Reality

text: Synthesizer

text: which

text: can

text: produce

text: resolutions

text: from

text: SD

text: up

text: to

text: HD

text: PlayStation

text: has

text: MB

text: of

text: XDR

text: DRAM

text: main

text: memory

text: and

text: MB

text: of

text: video

text: memory

text: for

text: the

text: RSX

question: What type of microprocessor is in a PS3?

answer: Cell

text: Cell

question: What does PPE stand for?

answer: Power Processing Element

text: Power Processing Element

question: What function is the NVIDIA RSX responsible for in a PlayStation 3?

answer: Graphics processing

text: Graphics processing

question: How many Synergistic Processing Elements are in a PS3's CPU?

answer: eight

text: eight

question: How much XDR DRAM is on board a PS3?

answer: 256 MB

text: 256 MB


text: Richard Phillips Feynman was born on May 11, 1918, in Queens, New York City, the son of Lucille (née Phillips), a homemaker, and Melville Arthur Feynman, a sales manager. His family originated from Russia and Poland; both of his parents were Ashkenazi Jews. They were not religious, and by his youth Feynman described himself as an "avowed atheist". He also stated "To select, for approbation the peculiar elements that come from some supposedly Jewish heredity is to open the door to all kinds of nonsense on racial theory," and adding "... at thirteen I was not only converted to other religious views, but I also stopped believing that the Jewish people are in any way 'the chosen people'." Later in his life, during a visit to the Jewish Theological Seminary, he encountered the Talmud for the first time, and remarked that he found it a "wonderful book" and "valuable".

title: Richard_Feynman

title: Richard_Feynman

text: Richard

text: Phillips

text: Feynman

text: was

text: born

text: on

text: May

text: in

text: Queens

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: the

text: son

text: of

text: Lucille

text: née

text: Phillips

text: a

text: homemaker

text: and

text: Melville

text: Arthur

text: Feynman

text: a

text: sales

text: manager

text: His

text: family

text: originated

text: from

text: Russia

text: and

text: Poland

text: both

text: of

text: his

text: parents

text: were

text: Ashkenazi

text: Jews

text: They

text: were

text: not

text: religious

text: and

text: by

text: his

text: youth

text: Feynman

text: described

text: himself

text: as

text: an

text: avowed

text: atheist

text: He

text: also

text: stated

text: To

text: select

text: for

text: approbation

text: the

text: peculiar

text: elements

text: that

text: come

text: from

text: some

text: supposedly

text: Jewish

text: heredity

text: is

text: to

text: open

text: the

text: door

text: to

text: all

text: kinds

text: of

text: nonsense

text: on

text: racial

text: theory

text: and

text: adding

text: at

text: thirteen

text: I

text: was

text: not

text: only

text: converted

text: to

text: other

text: religious

text: views

text: but

text: I

text: also

text: stopped

text: believing

text: that

text: the

text: Jewish

text: people

text: are

text: in

text: any

text: way

text: the

text: chosen

text: people

text: Later

text: in

text: his

text: life

text: during

text: a

text: visit

text: to

text: the

text: Jewish

text: Theological

text: Seminary

text: he

text: encountered

text: the

text: Talmud

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: and

text: remarked

text: that

text: he

text: found

text: it

text: a

text: wonderful

text: book

text: and

text: valuable

question: What was the date of Feynman's birth?

answer: May 11, 1918

text: May 11, 1918

question: In what city was Feynman born?

answer: New York City

text: New York City

question: Whats is Feynman's religious affiliation?

answer: atheist

text: atheist

question: What Jewish affiliation did his parents hold?

answer: Ashkenazi

text: Ashkenazi

question: What did Feynam think of the Talmud?

answer: "wonderful book" and "valuable"

text: "wonderful book" and "valuable"


text: Burke's religious writing comprises published works and commentary on the subject of religion. Burke's religious thought was grounded in the belief that religion is the foundation of civil society. He sharply criticised deism and atheism, and emphasised Christianity as a vehicle of social progress. Born in Ireland to a Catholic mother and a Protestant father, Burke vigorously defended the Anglican Church, but also demonstrated sensitivity to Catholic concerns. He linked the conservation of a state (established) religion with the preservation of citizens' constitutional liberties and highlighted Christianity's benefit not only to the believer's soul, but also to political arrangements.

title: Edmund_Burke

title: Edmund_Burke

text: Burke

text: 's

text: religious

text: writing

text: comprises

text: published

text: works

text: and

text: commentary

text: on

text: the

text: subject

text: of

text: religion

text: Burke

text: 's

text: religious

text: thought

text: was

text: grounded

text: in

text: the

text: belief

text: that

text: religion

text: is

text: the

text: foundation

text: of

text: civil

text: society

text: He

text: sharply

text: criticised

text: deism

text: and

text: atheism

text: and

text: emphasised

text: Christianity

text: as

text: a

text: vehicle

text: of

text: social

text: progress

text: Born

text: in

text: Ireland

text: to

text: a

text: Catholic

text: mother

text: and

text: a

text: Protestant

text: father

text: Burke

text: vigorously

text: defended

text: the

text: Anglican

text: Church

text: but

text: also

text: demonstrated

text: sensitivity

text: to

text: Catholic

text: concerns

text: He

text: linked

text: the

text: conservation

text: of

text: a

text: state

text: established

text: religion

text: with

text: the

text: preservation

text: of

text: citizens

text: constitutional

text: liberties

text: and

text: highlighted

text: Christianity

text: 's

text: benefit

text: not

text: only

text: to

text: the

text: believer

text: 's

text: soul

text: but

text: also

text: to

text: political

text: arrangements

question: Which church did Burke most defend?

answer: Anglican

text: Anglican

question: What did Burke think was the foundation of society?

answer: religion

text: religion

question: What religion was Burke's mother?

answer: Catholic

text: Catholic

question: What religion was Burke's father?

answer: Protestant

text: Protestant

question: Burke thought religion was beneficial to what besides souls?

answer: political arrangements

text: political arrangements


text: With $18.8 million spent in 2013, Comcast has the seventh largest lobbying budget of any individual company or organization in the United States. Comcast employs multiple former US Congressmen as lobbyists. The National Cable & Telecommunications Association, which has multiple Comcast executives on its board, also represents Comcast and other cable companies as the fifth largest lobbying organization in the United States, spending $19.8 million in 2013. Comcast was among the top backers of Barack Obama's presidential runs, with Comcast vice president David Cohen raising over $2.2 million from 2007 to 2012. Cohen has been described by many sources as influential in the US government, though he is no longer a registered lobbyist, as the time he spends lobbying falls short of the 20% which requires official registration. Comcast's PAC, the Comcast Corporation and NBCUniversal Political Action Committee, is the among the largest PACs in the US, raising about $3.7 million from 2011-2012 for the campaigns of various candidates for office in the United States Federal Government. Comcast is also a major backer of the National Cable and Telecommunications Association Political Action Committee, which raised $2.6 million from 2011-2012. Comcast spent the most money of any organization in support of the Stop Online Piracy and PROTECT IP bills, spending roughly $5 million to lobby for their passage.

title: Comcast

title: Comcast

text: With

text: million

text: spent

text: in

text: Comcast

text: has

text: the

text: seventh

text: largest

text: lobbying

text: budget

text: of

text: any

text: individual

text: company

text: or

text: organization

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Comcast

text: employs

text: multiple

text: former

text: US

text: Congressmen

text: as

text: lobbyists

text: The

text: National

text: Cable

text: Telecommunications

text: Association

text: which

text: has

text: multiple

text: Comcast

text: executives

text: on

text: its

text: board

text: also

text: represents

text: Comcast

text: and

text: other

text: cable

text: companies

text: as

text: the

text: fifth

text: largest

text: lobbying

text: organization

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: spending

text: million

text: in

text: Comcast

text: was

text: among

text: the

text: top

text: backers

text: of

text: Barack

text: Obama

text: 's

text: presidential

text: runs

text: with

text: Comcast

text: vice

text: president

text: David

text: Cohen

text: raising

text: over

text: million

text: from

text: to

text: Cohen

text: has

text: been

text: described

text: by

text: many

text: sources

text: as

text: influential

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: government

text: though

text: he

text: is

text: no

text: longer

text: a

text: registered

text: lobbyist

text: as

text: the

text: time

text: he

text: spends

text: lobbying

text: falls

text: short

text: of

text: the

text: which

text: requires

text: official

text: registration

text: Comcast

text: 's

text: PAC

text: the

text: Comcast

text: Corporation

text: and

text: NBCUniversal

text: Political

text: Action

text: Committee

text: is

text: the

text: among

text: the

text: largest

text: PACs

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: raising

text: about

text: million

text: from

text: for

text: the

text: campaigns

text: of

text: various

text: candidates

text: for

text: office

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Federal

text: Government

text: Comcast

text: is

text: also

text: a

text: major

text: backer

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Cable

text: and

text: Telecommunications

text: Association

text: Political

text: Action

text: Committee

text: which

text: raised

text: million

text: from

text: Comcast

text: spent

text: the

text: most

text: money

text: of

text: any

text: organization

text: in

text: support

text: of

text: the

text: Stop

text: Online

text: Piracy

text: and

text: PROTECT

text: IP

text: bills

text: spending

text: roughly

text: million

text: to

text: lobby

text: for

text: their

text: passage

question: What was Comcast's lobbying budget in 2013?

answer: $18.8 million

text: $18.8 million

question: Where did this lobbying budget place the company among all entities in the country?

answer: seventh largest

text: seventh largest

question: What is the name of the industry association that represents all cable companies in Washington?

answer: The National Cable & Telecommunications Association

text: The National Cable & Telecommunications Association

question: What is the name of Comcast's affiliated political action committee?

answer: Comcast Corporation and NBCUniversal Political Action Committee

text: Comcast Corporation and NBCUniversal Political Action Committee

question: How much did this PAC raise for candidates in US elections from 2011 through 2012?

answer: $3.7 million

text: $3.7 million


text: Around 746, Abu Muslim assumed leadership of the Hashimiyya in Khurasan. In 747, he successfully initiated an open revolt against Umayyad rule, which was carried out under the sign of the black flag. He soon established control of Khurasan, expelling its Umayyad governor, Nasr ibn Sayyar, and dispatched an army westwards. Kufa fell to the Hashimiyya in 749, the last Umayyad stronghold in Iraq, Wasit, was placed under siege, and in November of the same year Abu al-Abbas was recognized as the new caliph in the mosque at Kufa.[citation needed] At this point Marwan mobilized his troops from Harran and advanced toward Iraq. In January 750 the two forces met in the Battle of the Zab, and the Umayyads were defeated. Damascus fell to the Abbasids in April, and in August, Marwan was killed in Egypt.

title: Umayyad_Caliphate

title: Umayyad_Caliphate

text: Around

text: Abu

text: Muslim

text: assumed

text: leadership

text: of

text: the

text: Hashimiyya

text: in

text: Khurasan

text: In

text: he

text: successfully

text: initiated

text: an

text: open

text: revolt

text: against

text: Umayyad

text: rule

text: which

text: was

text: carried

text: out

text: under

text: the

text: sign

text: of

text: the

text: black

text: flag

text: He

text: soon

text: established

text: control

text: of

text: Khurasan

text: expelling

text: its

text: Umayyad

text: governor

text: Nasr

text: ibn

text: Sayyar

text: and

text: dispatched

text: an

text: army

text: westwards

text: Kufa

text: fell

text: to

text: the

text: Hashimiyya

text: in

text: the

text: last

text: Umayyad

text: stronghold

text: in

text: Iraq

text: Wasit

text: was

text: placed

text: under

text: siege

text: and

text: in

text: November

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: year

text: Abu

text: al

text: Abbas

text: was

text: recognized

text: as

text: the

text: new

text: caliph

text: in

text: the

text: mosque

text: at

text: Kufa.[citation

text: needed

text: At

text: this

text: point

text: Marwan

text: mobilized

text: his

text: troops

text: from

text: Harran

text: and

text: advanced

text: toward

text: Iraq

text: In

text: January

text: the

text: two

text: forces

text: met

text: in

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: the

text: Zab

text: and

text: the

text: Umayyads

text: were

text: defeated

text: Damascus

text: fell

text: to

text: the

text: Abbasids

text: in

text: April

text: and

text: in

text: August

text: Marwan

text: was

text: killed

text: in

text: Egypt

question: Who became leader of the Khurasan Hashimiyya in approximately 746?

answer: Abu Muslim

text: Abu Muslim

question: What symbol did Abu Muslim use in his revolt against the Umayyads?

answer: black flag

text: black flag

question: Where did Marwan die?

answer: Egypt

text: Egypt

question: Who was the Umayyad governor of Khurasan who was defeated by Abu Muslim?

answer: Nasr ibn Sayyar

text: Nasr ibn Sayyar

question: When did the Hashimiyya conquer Kufa?

answer: 749


text: The Pashupatinath Temple is a famous 5th century Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva (Pashupati). Located on the banks of the Bagmati River in the eastern part of Kathmandu, Pashupatinath Temple is the oldest Hindu temple in Kathmandu. It served as the seat of national deity, Lord Pashupatinath, until Nepal was secularized. However, a significant part of the temple was destroyed by Mughal invaders in the 14th century and little or nothing remains of the original 5th-century temple exterior. The temple as it stands today was built in the 19th century, although the image of the bull and the black four-headed image of Pashupati are at least 300 years old. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Shivaratri, or the night of Lord Shiva, is the most important festival that takes place here, attracting thousands of devotees and sadhus.[citation needed]

title: Kathmandu

title: Kathmandu

text: The

text: Pashupatinath

text: Temple

text: is

text: a

text: famous

text: century

text: Hindu

text: temple

text: dedicated

text: to

text: Lord

text: Shiva

text: Pashupati

text: Located

text: on

text: the

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Bagmati

text: River

text: in

text: the

text: eastern

text: part

text: of

text: Kathmandu

text: Pashupatinath

text: Temple

text: is

text: the

text: oldest

text: Hindu

text: temple

text: in

text: Kathmandu

text: It

text: served

text: as

text: the

text: seat

text: of

text: national

text: deity

text: Lord

text: Pashupatinath

text: until

text: Nepal

text: was

text: secularized

text: However

text: a

text: significant

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: temple

text: was

text: destroyed

text: by

text: Mughal

text: invaders

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: and

text: little

text: or

text: nothing

text: remains

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: century

text: temple

text: exterior

text: The

text: temple

text: as

text: it

text: stands

text: today

text: was

text: built

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: although

text: the

text: image

text: of

text: the

text: bull

text: and

text: the

text: black

text: four

text: headed

text: image

text: of

text: Pashupati

text: are

text: at

text: least

text: years

text: old

text: The

text: temple

text: is

text: a

text: UNESCO

text: World

text: Heritage

text: Site

text: Shivaratri

text: or

text: the

text: night

text: of

text: Lord

text: Shiva

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: festival

text: that

text: takes

text: place

text: here

text: attracting

text: thousands

text: of

text: devotees

text: and

text: sadhus.[citation

text: needed

question: When was the Pashupatinath Temple built?

answer: 5th century

text: 5th century

question: What faith does the Pashupatinath Temple serve?

answer: Hindu

text: Hindu

question: What is another name for Pashupati?

answer: Lord Shiva

text: Lord Shiva

question: Prior to the secularization of Nepal, who was the country's national god?

answer: Lord Pashupatinath

text: Lord Pashupatinath

question: Who damaged the Pashupatinath Temple in the 14th century?

answer: Mughal invaders

text: Mughal invaders


text: The farmer, or specifically the small landowner-cultivator, was ranked just below scholars and officials in the social hierarchy. Other agricultural cultivators were of a lower status, such as tenants, wage laborers, and in rare cases slaves. Artisans and craftsmen had a legal and socioeconomic status between that of owner-cultivator farmers and common merchants. State-registered merchants, who were forced by law to wear white-colored clothes and pay high commercial taxes, were considered by the gentry as social parasites with a contemptible status. These were often petty shopkeepers of urban marketplaces; merchants such as industrialists and itinerant traders working between a network of cities could avoid registering as merchants and were often wealthier and more powerful than the vast majority of government officials. Wealthy landowners, such as nobles and officials, often provided lodging for retainers who provided valuable work or duties, sometimes including fighting bandits or riding into battle. Unlike slaves, retainers could come and go from their master's home as they pleased. Medical physicians, pig breeders, and butchers had a fairly high social status, while occultist diviners, runners, and messengers had low status.

title: Han_dynasty

title: Han_dynasty

text: The

text: farmer

text: or

text: specifically

text: the

text: small

text: landowner

text: cultivator

text: was

text: ranked

text: just

text: below

text: scholars

text: and

text: officials

text: in

text: the

text: social

text: hierarchy

text: Other

text: agricultural

text: cultivators

text: were

text: of

text: a

text: lower

text: status

text: such

text: as

text: tenants

text: wage

text: laborers

text: and

text: in

text: rare

text: cases

text: slaves

text: Artisans

text: and

text: craftsmen

text: had

text: a

text: legal

text: and

text: socioeconomic

text: status

text: between

text: that

text: of

text: owner

text: cultivator

text: farmers

text: and

text: common

text: merchants

text: State

text: registered

text: merchants

text: who

text: were

text: forced

text: by

text: law

text: to

text: wear

text: white

text: colored

text: clothes

text: and

text: pay

text: high

text: commercial

text: taxes

text: were

text: considered

text: by

text: the

text: gentry

text: as

text: social

text: parasites

text: with

text: a

text: contemptible

text: status

text: These

text: were

text: often

text: petty

text: shopkeepers

text: of

text: urban

text: marketplaces

text: merchants

text: such

text: as

text: industrialists

text: and

text: itinerant

text: traders

text: working

text: between

text: a

text: network

text: of

text: cities

text: could

text: avoid

text: registering

text: as

text: merchants

text: and

text: were

text: often

text: wealthier

text: and

text: more

text: powerful

text: than

text: the

text: vast

text: majority

text: of

text: government

text: officials

text: Wealthy

text: landowners

text: such

text: as

text: nobles

text: and

text: officials

text: often

text: provided

text: lodging

text: for

text: retainers

text: who

text: provided

text: valuable

text: work

text: or

text: duties

text: sometimes

text: including

text: fighting

text: bandits

text: or

text: riding

text: into

text: battle

text: Unlike

text: slaves

text: retainers

text: could

text: come

text: and

text: go

text: from

text: their

text: master

text: 's

text: home

text: as

text: they

text: pleased

text: Medical

text: physicians

text: pig

text: breeders

text: and

text: butchers

text: had

text: a

text: fairly

text: high

text: social

text: status

text: while

text: occultist

text: diviners

text: runners

text: and

text: messengers

text: had

text: low

text: status

question: Who were considered to be below the social rank that scholars held?

answer: The farmer

text: The farmer

question: What color of clothing were merchants that had registered with the state forced to wear?

answer: white-colored

text: white-colored

question: Who was commonly considered by some to be social parasites?

answer: State-registered merchants

text: State-registered merchants

question: Who would retainers in the employ of nobles occasionally have to fight?

answer: bandits

text: bandits

question: How could a merchant prevent having to register as one?

answer: working between a network of cities

text: working between a network of cities


text: The Gurjar Pratihar Empire acted as a barrier for Arab invaders from the 8th to the 11th century. The chief accomplishment of the Gurjara Pratihara empire lies in its successful resistance to foreign invasions from the west, starting in the days of Junaid. Historian R. C. Majumdar says that this was openly acknowledged by the Arab writers. He further notes that historians of India have wondered at the slow progress of Muslim invaders in India, as compared with their rapid advance in other parts of the world. Now there seems little doubt that it was the power of the Gurjara Pratihara army that effectively barred the progress of the Arabs beyond the confines of Sindh, their first conquest for nearly 300 years.

title: Rajasthan

title: Rajasthan

text: The

text: Gurjar

text: Pratihar

text: Empire

text: acted

text: as

text: a

text: barrier

text: for

text: Arab

text: invaders

text: from

text: the

text: to

text: the

text: century

text: The

text: chief

text: accomplishment

text: of

text: the

text: Gurjara

text: Pratihara

text: empire

text: lies

text: in

text: its

text: successful

text: resistance

text: to

text: foreign

text: invasions

text: from

text: the

text: west

text: starting

text: in

text: the

text: days

text: of

text: Junaid

text: Historian

text: R.

text: C.

text: Majumdar

text: says

text: that

text: this

text: was

text: openly

text: acknowledged

text: by

text: the

text: Arab

text: writers

text: He

text: further

text: notes

text: that

text: historians

text: of

text: India

text: have

text: wondered

text: at

text: the

text: slow

text: progress

text: of

text: Muslim

text: invaders

text: in

text: India

text: as

text: compared

text: with

text: their

text: rapid

text: advance

text: in

text: other

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: Now

text: there

text: seems

text: little

text: doubt

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: power

text: of

text: the

text: Gurjara

text: Pratihara

text: army

text: that

text: effectively

text: barred

text: the

text: progress

text: of

text: the

text: Arabs

text: beyond

text: the

text: confines

text: of

text: Sindh

text: their

text: first

text: conquest

text: for

text: nearly

text: years

question: What empire stopped Arab invasions?

answer: Gurjar Pratihar Empire

text: Gurjar Pratihar Empire

question: Arab attempted to invade the Gurjar Pratihar Empire beginning in what century?

answer: 8th

question: Arab conquest was limited to what region?

answer: Sindh

text: Sindh

question: What was the most notable accomplishment of the Gurjara Pratihara Empire?

answer: its successful resistance to foreign invasions

text: its successful resistance to foreign invasions

question: Which historian claims that even the Arabs acknowledged the importance of the Gurjara Pratihara Empire in stopping invasions?

answer: Historian R. C. Majumdar

text: Historian R. C. Majumdar


text: About half of the population depends on agriculture (largely subsistence agriculture) for its livelihood, but Namibia must still import some of its food. Although per capita GDP is five times the per capita GDP of Africa's poorest countries, the majority of Namibia's people live in rural areas and exist on a subsistence way of life. Namibia has one of the highest rates of income inequality in the world, due in part to the fact that there is an urban economy and a more rural cash-less economy. The inequality figures thus take into account people who do not actually rely on the formal economy for their survival. Although arable land accounts for only 1% of Namibia, nearly half of the population is employed in agriculture.

title: Namibia

title: Namibia

text: About

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: depends

text: on

text: agriculture

text: largely

text: subsistence

text: agriculture

text: for

text: its

text: livelihood

text: but

text: Namibia

text: must

text: still

text: import

text: some

text: of

text: its

text: food

text: Although

text: per

text: capita

text: GDP

text: is

text: five

text: times

text: the

text: per

text: capita

text: GDP

text: of

text: Africa

text: 's

text: poorest

text: countries

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: Namibia

text: 's

text: people

text: live

text: in

text: rural

text: areas

text: and

text: exist

text: on

text: a

text: subsistence

text: way

text: of

text: life

text: Namibia

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: highest

text: rates

text: of

text: income

text: inequality

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: due

text: in

text: part

text: to

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: there

text: is

text: an

text: urban

text: economy

text: and

text: a

text: more

text: rural

text: cash

text: less

text: economy

text: The

text: inequality

text: figures

text: thus

text: take

text: into

text: account

text: people

text: who

text: do

text: not

text: actually

text: rely

text: on

text: the

text: formal

text: economy

text: for

text: their

text: survival

text: Although

text: arable

text: land

text: accounts

text: for

text: only

text: of

text: Namibia

text: nearly

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: is

text: employed

text: in

text: agriculture

question: How much of the population depends on agriculture?

answer: half

text: half

question: How much more is the per capita GDP in Namibia compared to the rest of Africa's countries?

answer: five times

text: five times

question: Namibia has one of the highest rates of what type of income problems in the world?

answer: inequality

text: inequality

question: Where does a majority of Namibia's people live?

answer: rural

text: rural

question: How much of Namibia's land is arable?

answer: 1%


text: For most of its independent years, the country has been engrossed in rampant ethnic strife and Burma's myriad ethnic groups have been involved in one of the world's longest-running ongoing civil wars. During this time, the United Nations and several other organisations have reported consistent and systematic human rights violations in the country. In 2011, the military junta was officially dissolved following a 2010 general election, and a nominally civilian government was installed. While former military leaders still wield enormous power in the country, Burmese Military have taken steps toward relinquishing control of the government. This, along with the release of Aung San Suu Kyi and political prisoners, has improved the country's human rights record and foreign relations, and has led to the easing of trade and other economic sanctions. There is, however, continuing criticism of the government's treatment of the Muslim Rohingya minority and its poor response to the religious clashes. In the landmark 2015 election, Aung San Suu Kyi's party won a majority in both houses, ending military rule.

title: Myanmar

title: Myanmar

text: For

text: most

text: of

text: its

text: independent

text: years

text: the

text: country

text: has

text: been

text: engrossed

text: in

text: rampant

text: ethnic

text: strife

text: and

text: Burma

text: 's

text: myriad

text: ethnic

text: groups

text: have

text: been

text: involved

text: in

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: longest

text: running

text: ongoing

text: civil

text: wars

text: During

text: this

text: time

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: and

text: several

text: other

text: organisations

text: have

text: reported

text: consistent

text: and

text: systematic

text: human

text: rights

text: violations

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: In

text: the

text: military

text: junta

text: was

text: officially

text: dissolved

text: following

text: a

text: general

text: election

text: and

text: a

text: nominally

text: civilian

text: government

text: was

text: installed

text: While

text: former

text: military

text: leaders

text: still

text: wield

text: enormous

text: power

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: Burmese

text: Military

text: have

text: taken

text: steps

text: toward

text: relinquishing

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: government

text: This

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: release

text: of

text: Aung

text: San

text: Suu

text: Kyi

text: and

text: political

text: prisoners

text: has

text: improved

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: human

text: rights

text: record

text: and

text: foreign

text: relations

text: and

text: has

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: easing

text: of

text: trade

text: and

text: other

text: economic

text: sanctions

text: There

text: is

text: however

text: continuing

text: criticism

text: of

text: the

text: government

text: 's

text: treatment

text: of

text: the

text: Muslim

text: Rohingya

text: minority

text: and

text: its

text: poor

text: response

text: to

text: the

text: religious

text: clashes

text: In

text: the

text: landmark

text: election

text: Aung

text: San

text: Suu

text: Kyi

text: 's

text: party

text: won

text: a

text: majority

text: in

text: both

text: houses

text: ending

text: military

text: rule

question: What portion of the government was eventually separated from government participation?

answer: the military junta

text: the military junta

question: Has the country been able to overcome the problems of government with the previous regime?

answer: Aung San Suu Kyi's party won a majority in both houses, ending military rule.

text: Aung San Suu Kyi's party won a majority in both houses, ending military rule.

question: What type of government is now established in Myanmar?

answer: a nominally civilian government

text: a nominally civilian government

question: Are previous leaders a hendrence to the current government?

answer: former military leaders still wield enormous power in the country

text: former military leaders still wield enormous power in the country

question: What major conflict is Myanmar known for?

answer: one of the world's longest-running ongoing civil wars.

text: one of the world's longest-running ongoing civil wars.


text: Up to the 1990s, the Federal District was the most populous federal entity in Mexico, but since then its population has remained stable at around 8.7 million. The growth of the city has extended beyond the limits of the Federal District to 59 municipalities of the state of Mexico and 1 in the state of Hidalgo. With a population of approximately 19.8 million inhabitants (2008), it is one of the most populous conurbations in the world. Nonetheless, the annual rate of growth of the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City is much lower than that of other large urban agglomerations in Mexico, a phenomenon most likely attributable to the environmental policy of decentralization. The net migration rate of the Federal District from 1995 to 2000 was negative.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: Up

text: to

text: the

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: federal

text: entity

text: in

text: Mexico

text: but

text: since

text: then

text: its

text: population

text: has

text: remained

text: stable

text: at

text: around

text: million

text: The

text: growth

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: has

text: extended

text: beyond

text: the

text: limits

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: to

text: municipalities

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Mexico

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Hidalgo

text: With

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: approximately

text: million

text: inhabitants

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: populous

text: conurbations

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: Nonetheless

text: the

text: annual

text: rate

text: of

text: growth

text: of

text: the

text: Metropolitan

text: Area

text: of

text: Mexico

text: City

text: is

text: much

text: lower

text: than

text: that

text: of

text: other

text: large

text: urban

text: agglomerations

text: in

text: Mexico

text: a

text: phenomenon

text: most

text: likely

text: attributable

text: to

text: the

text: environmental

text: policy

text: of

text: decentralization

text: The

text: net

text: migration

text: rate

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: from

text: to

text: was

text: negative

question: How many people live in the Federal District?

answer: 8.7 million

text: 8.7 million

question: What is the overall population of Mexico City in 2008?

answer: 19.8 million

text: 19.8 million

question: What was the migration rate of Mexico City from 95-2000?

answer: negative

text: negative

question: Compared to other cities in Mexico, Mexico City's growth is?

answer: much lower

text: much lower


text: When Link enters the Twilight Realm, the void that corrupts parts of Hyrule, he transforms into a wolf.[h] He is eventually able to transform between his Hylian and wolf forms at will. As a wolf, Link loses the ability to use his sword, shield, or any secondary items; he instead attacks by biting, and defends primarily by dodging attacks. However, "Wolf Link" gains several key advantages in return—he moves faster than he does as a human (though riding Epona is still faster) and digs holes to create new passages and uncover buried items, and has improved senses, including the ability to follow scent trails.[i] He also carries Midna, a small imp-like creature who gives him hints, uses an energy field to attack enemies, helps him jump long distances, and eventually allows Link to "warp" to any of several preset locations throughout the overworld.[j] Using Link's wolf senses, the player can see and listen to the wandering spirits of those affected by the Twilight, as well as hunt for enemy ghosts named Poes.[k]

title: The_Legend_of_Zelda:_Twilight_Princess

title: The_Legend_of_Zelda:_Twilight_Princess

text: When

text: Link

text: enters

text: the

text: Twilight

text: Realm

text: the

text: void

text: that

text: corrupts

text: parts

text: of

text: Hyrule

text: he

text: transforms

text: into

text: a

text: wolf.[h

text: He

text: is

text: eventually

text: able

text: to

text: transform

text: between

text: his

text: Hylian

text: and

text: wolf

text: forms

text: at

text: will

text: As

text: a

text: wolf

text: Link

text: loses

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: use

text: his

text: sword

text: shield

text: or

text: any

text: secondary

text: items

text: he

text: instead

text: attacks

text: by

text: biting

text: and

text: defends

text: primarily

text: by

text: dodging

text: attacks

text: However

text: Wolf

text: Link

text: gains

text: several

text: key

text: advantages

text: in

text: return

text: he

text: moves

text: faster

text: than

text: he

text: does

text: as

text: a

text: human

text: though

text: riding

text: Epona

text: is

text: still

text: faster

text: and

text: digs

text: holes

text: to

text: create

text: new

text: passages

text: and

text: uncover

text: buried

text: items

text: and

text: has

text: improved

text: senses

text: including

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: follow

text: scent

text: trails.[i

text: He

text: also

text: carries

text: Midna

text: a

text: small

text: imp

text: like

text: creature

text: who

text: gives

text: him

text: hints

text: uses

text: an

text: energy

text: field

text: to

text: attack

text: enemies

text: helps

text: him

text: jump

text: long

text: distances

text: and

text: eventually

text: allows

text: Link

text: to

text: warp

text: to

text: any

text: of

text: several

text: preset

text: locations

text: throughout

text: the

text: overworld.[j

text: Using

text: Link

text: 's

text: wolf

text: senses

text: the

text: player

text: can

text: see

text: and

text: listen

text: to

text: the

text: wandering

text: spirits

text: of

text: those

text: affected

text: by

text: the

text: Twilight

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: hunt

text: for

text: enemy

text: ghosts

text: named

text: Poes.[k

question: What form does Link take in the Twilight Realm?

answer: Wolf

text: Wolf

question: What is Link's main form of offense in wolf form?

answer: biting

text: biting

question: Hostile spirits are also known as what?

answer: Poes

text: Poes

question: Who provides helpful information to Link?

answer: Midna

text: Midna

question: Link's wolf form is faster than what other form?

answer: human

text: human

question: What does Link transform into when he enters the Twilight Realm?

answer: Wolf

text: Wolf

question: Who is Midna?

answer: small imp-like creature

text: small imp-like creature

question: What are Poes?

answer: enemy ghosts

text: enemy ghosts


text: South West Africa became known as Namibia by the UN when the General Assembly changed the territory's name by Resolution 2372 (XXII) of 12 June 1968. In 1978 the UN Security Council passed UN Resolution 435 which planned a transition toward independence for Namibia. Attempts to persuade South Africa to agree to the plan's implementation were not successful until 1988 when the transition to independence finally started under a diplomatic agreement between South Africa, Angola and Cuba, with the USSR and the USA as observers, under which South Africa agreed to withdraw and demobilise its forces in Namibia. As a result, Cuba agreed to pull back its troops in southern Angola sent to support the MPLA in its war for control of Angola with UNITA.

title: Namibia

title: Namibia

text: South

text: West

text: Africa

text: became

text: known

text: as

text: Namibia

text: by

text: the

text: UN

text: when

text: the

text: General

text: Assembly

text: changed

text: the

text: territory

text: 's

text: name

text: by

text: Resolution

text: XXII

text: of

text: June

text: In

text: the

text: UN

text: Security

text: Council

text: passed

text: UN

text: Resolution

text: which

text: planned

text: a

text: transition

text: toward

text: independence

text: for

text: Namibia

text: Attempts

text: to

text: persuade

text: South

text: Africa

text: to

text: agree

text: to

text: the

text: plan

text: 's

text: implementation

text: were

text: not

text: successful

text: until

text: when

text: the

text: transition

text: to

text: independence

text: finally

text: started

text: under

text: a

text: diplomatic

text: agreement

text: between

text: South

text: Africa

text: Angola

text: and

text: Cuba

text: with

text: the

text: USSR

text: and

text: the

text: USA

text: as

text: observers

text: under

text: which

text: South

text: Africa

text: agreed

text: to

text: withdraw

text: and

text: demobilise

text: its

text: forces

text: in

text: Namibia

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: Cuba

text: agreed

text: to

text: pull

text: back

text: its

text: troops

text: in

text: southern

text: Angola

text: sent

text: to

text: support

text: the

text: MPLA

text: in

text: its

text: war

text: for

text: control

text: of

text: Angola

text: with

text: UNITA

question: What was Namibia previously called?

answer: South West Africa

text: South West Africa

question: What date did Namibia get it's official name?

answer: 12 June 1968

text: 12 June 1968

question: What was the resolution that granted Namibia it's name?

answer: Resolution 2372 (XXII)

text: Resolution 2372 (XXII)

question: How long did it take for South Africa to agree to the implantation of Namibia's new name?

answer: 1988

question: The diplomatic agreement between South Africa, Angola, and Cuba was observed by the USSR and what other country?

answer: USA

text: USA


text: When maintenance is performed on asphalt pavements, such as milling to remove a worn or damaged surface, the removed material can be returned to a facility for processing into new pavement mixtures. The asphalt/bitumen in the removed material can be reactivated and put back to use in new pavement mixes. With some 95% of paved roads being constructed of or surfaced with asphalt, a substantial amount of asphalt pavement material is reclaimed each year. According to industry surveys conducted annually by the Federal Highway Administration and the National Asphalt Pavement Association, more than 99% of the asphalt removed each year from road surfaces during widening and resurfacing projects is reused as part of new pavements, roadbeds, shoulders and embankments.

title: Asphalt

title: Asphalt

text: When

text: maintenance

text: is

text: performed

text: on

text: asphalt

text: pavements

text: such

text: as

text: milling

text: to

text: remove

text: a

text: worn

text: or

text: damaged

text: surface

text: the

text: removed

text: material

text: can

text: be

text: returned

text: to

text: a

text: facility

text: for

text: processing

text: into

text: new

text: pavement

text: mixtures

text: The

text: asphalt

text: bitumen

text: in

text: the

text: removed

text: material

text: can

text: be

text: reactivated

text: and

text: put

text: back

text: to

text: use

text: in

text: new

text: pavement

text: mixes

text: With

text: some

text: of

text: paved

text: roads

text: being

text: constructed

text: of

text: or

text: surfaced

text: with

text: asphalt

text: a

text: substantial

text: amount

text: of

text: asphalt

text: pavement

text: material

text: is

text: reclaimed

text: each

text: year

text: According

text: to

text: industry

text: surveys

text: conducted

text: annually

text: by

text: the

text: Federal

text: Highway

text: Administration

text: and

text: the

text: National

text: Asphalt

text: Pavement

text: Association

text: more

text: than

text: of

text: the

text: asphalt

text: removed

text: each

text: year

text: from

text: road

text: surfaces

text: during

text: widening

text: and

text: resurfacing

text: projects

text: is

text: reused

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: new

text: pavements

text: roadbeds

text: shoulders

text: and

text: embankments

question: What is used asphalt turned back into?

answer: new pavement mixtures

text: new pavement mixtures

question: How much of yearly acquired asphalt is reclaimed?

answer: 99%

question: What percentage of new roadways are surfaced with asphalt?

answer: 95%

question: During what action is asphalt often reclaimed?

answer: maintenance

text: maintenance

question: For what reason is asphalt removed from a road?

answer: worn or damaged

text: worn or damaged


text: Yale has produced alumni distinguished in their respective fields. Among the best-known are U.S. Presidents William Howard Taft, Gerald Ford, George H. W. Bush, Bill Clinton and George W. Bush; royals Crown Princess Victoria Bernadotte, Prince Rostislav Romanov and Prince Akiiki Hosea Nyabongo; heads of state, including Italian prime minister Mario Monti, Turkish prime minister Tansu Çiller, Mexican president Ernesto Zedillo, German president Karl Carstens, and Philippines president José Paciano Laurel; U.S. Supreme Court Justices Sonia Sotomayor, Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas; U.S. Secretaries of State John Kerry, Hillary Clinton, Cyrus Vance, and Dean Acheson; authors Sinclair Lewis, Stephen Vincent Benét, and Tom Wolfe; lexicographer Noah Webster; inventors Samuel F. B. Morse and Eli Whitney; patriot and "first spy" Nathan Hale; theologian Jonathan Edwards; actors, directors and producers Paul Newman, Henry Winkler, Vincent Price, Meryl Streep, Sigourney Weaver, Jodie Foster, Angela Bassett, Patricia Clarkson, Courtney Vance, Frances McDormand, Elia Kazan, George Roy Hill, Edward Norton, Lupita Nyong'o, Allison Williams, Oliver Stone, Sam Waterston, and Michael Cimino; "Father of American football" Walter Camp, James Franco, "The perfect oarsman" Rusty Wailes; baseball players Ron Darling, Bill Hutchinson, and Craig Breslow; basketball player Chris Dudley; football players Gary Fencik, and Calvin Hill; hockey players Chris Higgins and Mike Richter; figure skater Sarah Hughes; swimmer Don Schollander; skier Ryan Max Riley; runner Frank Shorter; composers Charles Ives, Douglas Moore and Cole Porter; Peace Corps founder Sargent Shriver; child psychologist Benjamin Spock; architects Eero Saarinen and Norman Foster; sculptor Richard Serra; film critic Gene Siskel; television commentators Dick Cavett and Anderson Cooper; New York Times journalist David Gonzalez; pundits William F. Buckley, Jr., and Fareed Zakaria; economists Irving Fischer, Mahbub ul Haq, and Paul Krugman; cyclotron inventor and Nobel laureate in Physics, Ernest Lawrence; Human Genome Project director Francis S. Collins; mathematician and chemist Josiah Willard Gibbs; and businesspeople, including Time Magazine co-founder Henry Luce, Morgan Stanley founder Harold Stanley, Boeing CEO James McNerney, FedEx founder Frederick W. Smith, Time Warner president Jeffrey Bewkes, Electronic Arts co-founder Bing Gordon, and investor/philanthropist Sir John Templeton; pioneer in electrical applications Austin Cornelius Dunham.

title: Yale_University

title: Yale_University

text: Yale

text: has

text: produced

text: alumni

text: distinguished

text: in

text: their

text: respective

text: fields

text: Among

text: the

text: best

text: known

text: are

text: U.S.

text: Presidents

text: William

text: Howard

text: Taft

text: Gerald

text: Ford

text: George

text: H.

text: W.

text: Bush

text: Bill

text: Clinton

text: and

text: George

text: W.

text: Bush

text: royals

text: Crown

text: Princess

text: Victoria

text: Bernadotte

text: Prince

text: Rostislav

text: Romanov

text: and

text: Prince

text: Akiiki

text: Hosea

text: Nyabongo

text: heads

text: of

text: state

text: including

text: Italian

text: prime

text: minister

text: Mario

text: Monti

text: Turkish

text: prime

text: minister

text: Tansu

text: Çiller

text: Mexican

text: president

text: Ernesto

text: Zedillo

text: German

text: president

text: Karl

text: Carstens

text: and

text: Philippines

text: president

text: José

text: Paciano

text: Laurel

text: U.S.

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: Justices

text: Sonia

text: Sotomayor

text: Samuel

text: Alito

text: and

text: Clarence

text: Thomas

text: U.S.

text: Secretaries

text: of

text: State

text: John

text: Kerry

text: Hillary

text: Clinton

text: Cyrus

text: Vance

text: and

text: Dean

text: Acheson

text: authors

text: Sinclair

text: Lewis

text: Stephen

text: Vincent

text: Benét

text: and

text: Tom

text: Wolfe

text: lexicographer

text: Noah

text: Webster

text: inventors

text: Samuel

text: F.

text: B.

text: Morse

text: and

text: Eli

text: Whitney

text: patriot

text: and

text: first

text: spy

text: Nathan

text: Hale

text: theologian

text: Jonathan

text: Edwards

text: actors

text: directors

text: and

text: producers

text: Paul

text: Newman

text: Henry

text: Winkler

text: Vincent

text: Price

text: Meryl

text: Streep

text: Sigourney

text: Weaver

text: Jodie

text: Foster

text: Angela

text: Bassett

text: Patricia

text: Clarkson

text: Courtney

text: Vance

text: Frances

text: McDormand

text: Elia

text: Kazan

text: George

text: Roy

text: Hill

text: Edward

text: Norton

text: Lupita

text: Nyong'o

text: Allison

text: Williams

text: Oliver

text: Stone

text: Sam

text: Waterston

text: and

text: Michael

text: Cimino

text: Father

text: of

text: American

text: football

text: Walter

text: Camp

text: James

text: Franco

text: The

text: perfect

text: oarsman

text: Rusty

text: Wailes

text: baseball

text: players

text: Ron

text: Darling

text: Bill

text: Hutchinson

text: and

text: Craig

text: Breslow

text: basketball

text: player

text: Chris

text: Dudley

text: football

text: players

text: Gary

text: Fencik

text: and

text: Calvin

text: Hill

text: hockey

text: players

text: Chris

text: Higgins

text: and

text: Mike

text: Richter

text: figure

text: skater

text: Sarah

text: Hughes

text: swimmer

text: Don

text: Schollander

text: skier

text: Ryan

text: Max

text: Riley

text: runner

text: Frank

text: Shorter

text: composers

text: Charles

text: Ives

text: Douglas

text: Moore

text: and

text: Cole

text: Porter

text: Peace

text: Corps

text: founder

text: Sargent

text: Shriver

text: child

text: psychologist

text: Benjamin

text: Spock

text: architects

text: Eero

text: Saarinen

text: and

text: Norman

text: Foster

text: sculptor

text: Richard

text: Serra

text: film

text: critic

text: Gene

text: Siskel

text: television

text: commentators

text: Dick

text: Cavett

text: and

text: Anderson

text: Cooper

text: New

text: York

text: Times

text: journalist

text: David

text: Gonzalez

text: pundits

text: William

text: F.

text: Buckley

text: Jr.

text: and

text: Fareed

text: Zakaria

text: economists

text: Irving

text: Fischer

text: Mahbub

text: ul

text: Haq

text: and

text: Paul

text: Krugman

text: cyclotron

text: inventor

text: and

text: Nobel

text: laureate

text: in

text: Physics

text: Ernest

text: Lawrence

text: Human

text: Genome

text: Project

text: director

text: Francis

text: S.

text: Collins

text: mathematician

text: and

text: chemist

text: Josiah

text: Willard

text: Gibbs

text: and

text: businesspeople

text: including

text: Time

text: Magazine

text: co

text: founder

text: Henry

text: Luce

text: Morgan

text: Stanley

text: founder

text: Harold

text: Stanley

text: Boeing

text: CEO

text: James

text: McNerney

text: FedEx

text: founder

text: Frederick

text: W.

text: Smith

text: Time

text: Warner

text: president

text: Jeffrey

text: Bewkes

text: Electronic

text: Arts

text: co

text: founder

text: Bing

text: Gordon

text: and

text: investor

text: philanthropist

text: Sir

text: John

text: Templeton

text: pioneer

text: in

text: electrical

text: applications

text: Austin

text: Cornelius

text: Dunham

question: What royalty has attended Yale?

answer: Crown Princess Victoria Bernadotte, Prince Rostislav Romanov and Prince Akiiki Hosea Nyabongo

text: Crown Princess Victoria Bernadotte, Prince Rostislav Romanov and Prince Akiiki Hosea Nyabongo

question: What Italian Prime Minister attended Yale?

answer: Mario Monti

text: Mario Monti

question: What Mexican president attended Yale?

answer: Ernesto Zedillo

text: Ernesto Zedillo

question: Who was the father of American football?

answer: Walter Camp

text: Walter Camp

question: What Time magazine founder attended Yale?

answer: Henry Luce

text: Henry Luce


text: Many of the instruments used to perform medieval music still exist, but in different forms. Medieval instruments included the wood flute (which in the 21st century is made of metal), the recorder and plucked string instruments like the lute. As well, early versions of the organ, fiddle (or vielle), and trombone (called the sackbut) existed. Medieval instruments in Europe had most commonly been used singly, often self accompanied with a drone note, or occasionally in parts. From at least as early as the 13th century through the 15th century there was a division of instruments into haut (loud, shrill, outdoor instruments) and bas (quieter, more intimate instruments).

title: Classical_music

title: Classical_music

text: Many

text: of

text: the

text: instruments

text: used

text: to

text: perform

text: medieval

text: music

text: still

text: exist

text: but

text: in

text: different

text: forms

text: Medieval

text: instruments

text: included

text: the

text: wood

text: flute

text: which

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: is

text: made

text: of

text: metal

text: the

text: recorder

text: and

text: plucked

text: string

text: instruments

text: like

text: the

text: lute

text: As

text: well

text: early

text: versions

text: of

text: the

text: organ

text: fiddle

text: or

text: vielle

text: and

text: trombone

text: called

text: the

text: sackbut

text: existed

text: Medieval

text: instruments

text: in

text: Europe

text: had

text: most

text: commonly

text: been

text: used

text: singly

text: often

text: self

text: accompanied

text: with

text: a

text: drone

text: note

text: or

text: occasionally

text: in

text: parts

text: From

text: at

text: least

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: the

text: century

text: through

text: the

text: century

text: there

text: was

text: a

text: division

text: of

text: instruments

text: into

text: haut

text: loud

text: shrill

text: outdoor

text: instruments

text: and

text: bas

text: quieter

text: more

text: intimate

text: instruments

question: What was the medieval flute made from?

answer: wood

text: wood

question: What was an early version of the fiddle called?

answer: vielle

text: vielle

question: What was an early version of the trombone called?

answer: sackbut

text: sackbut

question: Medieval instrument in Europe were commonly used how?

answer: singly

text: singly

question: Loud, shrill, and outdoor instruments were referred to as 'haut', while quieter, more intimate instruments were referred to as what?

answer: bas

text: bas


text: The Solar Hijri calendar, also called the Shamsi Hijri calendar, and abbreviated as SH, is the official calendar of Iran and Afghanistan. It begins on the vernal equinox. Each of the twelve months corresponds with a zodiac sign. The first six months have 31 days, the next five have 30 days, and the last month has 29 days in usual years but 30 days in leap years. The year of Prophet Muhammad's migration to Medina (622 CE) is fixed as the first year of the calendar, and the New Year's Day always falls on the March equinox.

title: Muslim_world

title: Muslim_world

text: The

text: Solar

text: Hijri

text: calendar

text: also

text: called

text: the

text: Shamsi

text: Hijri

text: calendar

text: and

text: abbreviated

text: as

text: SH

text: is

text: the

text: official

text: calendar

text: of

text: Iran

text: and

text: Afghanistan

text: It

text: begins

text: on

text: the

text: vernal

text: equinox

text: Each

text: of

text: the

text: twelve

text: months

text: corresponds

text: with

text: a

text: zodiac

text: sign

text: The

text: first

text: six

text: months

text: have

text: days

text: the

text: next

text: five

text: have

text: days

text: and

text: the

text: last

text: month

text: has

text: days

text: in

text: usual

text: years

text: but

text: days

text: in

text: leap

text: years

text: The

text: year

text: of

text: Prophet

text: Muhammad

text: 's

text: migration

text: to

text: Medina

text: CE

text: is

text: fixed

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: year

text: of

text: the

text: calendar

text: and

text: the

text: New

text: Year

text: 's

text: Day

text: always

text: falls

text: on

text: the

text: March

text: equinox

question: What is another name for the Shamsi Hijri calender?

answer: The Solar Hijri calendar

text: The Solar Hijri calendar

question: What is one way to abbreviate the Solar Hiljri calender?

answer: SH

text: SH

question: What is the customary calendar of Iran?

answer: the Shamsi Hijri calendar

text: the Shamsi Hijri calendar

question: How many months are in the Shamsi Hijri calendar?

answer: twelve months

text: twelve months

question: What is the first year of the Shamsi Hijri Calender based on?

answer: Prophet Muhammad's migration to Medina

text: Prophet Muhammad's migration to Medina


text: The dialects of the Catalan language feature a relative uniformity, especially when compared to other Romance languages; both in terms of vocabulary, semantics, syntax, morphology, and phonology. Mutual intelligibility between dialects is very high, estimates ranging from 90% to 95%. The only exception is the isolated idiosyncratic Alguerese dialect.

title: Catalan_language

title: Catalan_language

text: The

text: dialects

text: of

text: the

text: Catalan

text: language

text: feature

text: a

text: relative

text: uniformity

text: especially

text: when

text: compared

text: to

text: other

text: Romance

text: languages

text: both

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: vocabulary

text: semantics

text: syntax

text: morphology

text: and

text: phonology

text: Mutual

text: intelligibility

text: between

text: dialects

text: is

text: very

text: high

text: estimates

text: ranging

text: from

text: to

text: The

text: only

text: exception

text: is

text: the

text: isolated

text: idiosyncratic

text: Alguerese

text: dialect

question: What do the dialects of Catalan feature?

answer: uniformity

text: uniformity

question: In comparison to what are the dialects uniform?

answer: other Romance languages

text: other Romance languages

question: What is high among dialects?

answer: intelligibility

text: intelligibility

question: What is the percentage of intelligibility between dialects?

answer: 90% to 95%

text: 90% to 95%

question: What dialect is the exception to intelligibility?

answer: Alguerese

text: Alguerese


text: Nouns are also inflected for number, distinguishing between singular and plural. Typical of a Slavic language, Czech cardinal numbers one through four allow the nouns and adjectives they modify to take any case, but numbers over five place these nouns and adjectives in the genitive case when the entire expression is in nominative or accusative case. The Czech koruna is an example of this feature; it is shown here as the subject of a hypothetical sentence, and declined as genitive for numbers five and up.

title: Czech_language

title: Czech_language

text: Nouns

text: are

text: also

text: inflected

text: for

text: number

text: distinguishing

text: between

text: singular

text: and

text: plural

text: Typical

text: of

text: a

text: Slavic

text: language

text: Czech

text: cardinal

text: numbers

text: one

text: through

text: four

text: allow

text: the

text: nouns

text: and

text: adjectives

text: they

text: modify

text: to

text: take

text: any

text: case

text: but

text: numbers

text: over

text: five

text: place

text: these

text: nouns

text: and

text: adjectives

text: in

text: the

text: genitive

text: case

text: when

text: the

text: entire

text: expression

text: is

text: in

text: nominative

text: or

text: accusative

text: case

text: The

text: Czech

text: koruna

text: is

text: an

text: example

text: of

text: this

text: feature

text: it

text: is

text: shown

text: here

text: as

text: the

text: subject

text: of

text: a

text: hypothetical

text: sentence

text: and

text: declined

text: as

text: genitive

text: for

text: numbers

text: five

text: and

text: up

question: What are inflected for number in Czech?

answer: Nouns

text: Nouns

question: What are the cardinal numbers one through four in Czech allowed to take?

answer: any case

text: any case

question: What case are numbers over five in?

answer: genitive

text: genitive

question: When is the genitive case used?

answer: when the entire expression is in nominative or accusative case

text: when the entire expression is in nominative or accusative case

question: What is Czech's handling of cardinal numbers typical of?

answer: a Slavic language

text: a Slavic language


text: Perhaps the biggest sustainability problem in Tucson, with its high desert climate, is potable water supply. The state manages all water in Arizona through its Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR). The primary consumer of water is Agriculture (including golf courses), which consumes about 69% of all water. Municipal (which includes residential use) accounts for about 25% of use. Energy consumption and availability is another sustainability issue. However, with over 300 days of full sun a year, Tucson has demonstrated its potential to be an ideal solar energy producer.

title: Tucson,_Arizona

title: Tucson,_Arizona

text: Perhaps

text: the

text: biggest

text: sustainability

text: problem

text: in

text: Tucson

text: with

text: its

text: high

text: desert

text: climate

text: is

text: potable

text: water

text: supply

text: The

text: state

text: manages

text: all

text: water

text: in

text: Arizona

text: through

text: its

text: Arizona

text: Department

text: of

text: Water

text: Resources

text: ADWR

text: The

text: primary

text: consumer

text: of

text: water

text: is

text: Agriculture

text: including

text: golf

text: courses

text: which

text: consumes

text: about

text: of

text: all

text: water

text: Municipal

text: which

text: includes

text: residential

text: use

text: accounts

text: for

text: about

text: of

text: use

text: Energy

text: consumption

text: and

text: availability

text: is

text: another

text: sustainability

text: issue

text: However

text: with

text: over

text: days

text: of

text: full

text: sun

text: a

text: year

text: Tucson

text: has

text: demonstrated

text: its

text: potential

text: to

text: be

text: an

text: ideal

text: solar

text: energy

text: producer

question: How is most of Tucson's water used?

answer: Agriculture (including golf courses)

text: Agriculture (including golf courses)

question: How much of Tucson's water is used on agriculture?

answer: 69%

question: How much of Tucson's water is used on residential/city use?

answer: 25%

question: How many days of full sun does Tucson get each year?

answer: over 300

text: over 300

question: What agency manages Tucson's water?

answer: Arizona Department of Water Resources

text: Arizona Department of Water Resources


text: Ranthambore National Park is known worldwide for its tiger population and is considered by both wilderness lovers and photographers as one of the best place in India to spot tigers. At one point, due to poaching and negligence, tigers became extinct at Sariska, but five tigers have been relocated there. Prominent among the wildlife sanctuaries are Mount Abu Sanctuary, Bhensrod Garh Sanctuary, Darrah Sanctuary, Jaisamand Sanctuary, Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, Jawahar Sagar sanctuary, and Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary.

title: Rajasthan

title: Rajasthan

text: Ranthambore

text: National

text: Park

text: is

text: known

text: worldwide

text: for

text: its

text: tiger

text: population

text: and

text: is

text: considered

text: by

text: both

text: wilderness

text: lovers

text: and

text: photographers

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: place

text: in

text: India

text: to

text: spot

text: tigers

text: At

text: one

text: point

text: due

text: to

text: poaching

text: and

text: negligence

text: tigers

text: became

text: extinct

text: at

text: Sariska

text: but

text: five

text: tigers

text: have

text: been

text: relocated

text: there

text: Prominent

text: among

text: the

text: wildlife

text: sanctuaries

text: are

text: Mount

text: Abu

text: Sanctuary

text: Bhensrod

text: Garh

text: Sanctuary

text: Darrah

text: Sanctuary

text: Jaisamand

text: Sanctuary

text: Kumbhalgarh

text: Wildlife

text: Sanctuary

text: Jawahar

text: Sagar

text: sanctuary

text: and

text: Sita

text: Mata

text: Wildlife

text: Sanctuary

question: What Rajasthani national park is known for its tigers?

answer: Ranthambore National Park

text: Ranthambore National Park

question: How many tigers were relocated to Sariska?

answer: five tigers

text: five tigers

question: Ranthamb National Park is known by photographers as what?

answer: one of the best place in India to spot tigers

text: one of the best place in India to spot tigers

question: Why did tigers became extinct in Sariska?

answer: poaching and negligence

text: poaching and negligence


text: In the wake of religious riots in Egypt, the emperor Decius decreed that all subjects of the Empire must actively seek to benefit the state through witnessed and certified sacrifice to "ancestral gods" or suffer a penalty: only Jews were exempt. Decius' edict appealed to whatever common mos maiores might reunite a politically and socially fractured Empire and its multitude of cults; no ancestral gods were specified by name. The fulfillment of sacrificial obligation by loyal subjects would define them and their gods as Roman. Roman oaths of loyalty were traditionally collective; the Decian oath has been interpreted as a design to root out individual subversives and suppress their cults, but apostasy was sought, rather than capital punishment. A year after its due deadline, the edict expired.

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

text: In

text: the

text: wake

text: of

text: religious

text: riots

text: in

text: Egypt

text: the

text: emperor

text: Decius

text: decreed

text: that

text: all

text: subjects

text: of

text: the

text: Empire

text: must

text: actively

text: seek

text: to

text: benefit

text: the

text: state

text: through

text: witnessed

text: and

text: certified

text: sacrifice

text: to

text: ancestral

text: gods

text: or

text: suffer

text: a

text: penalty

text: only

text: Jews

text: were

text: exempt

text: Decius

text: edict

text: appealed

text: to

text: whatever

text: common

text: mos

text: maiores

text: might

text: reunite

text: a

text: politically

text: and

text: socially

text: fractured

text: Empire

text: and

text: its

text: multitude

text: of

text: cults

text: no

text: ancestral

text: gods

text: were

text: specified

text: by

text: name

text: The

text: fulfillment

text: of

text: sacrificial

text: obligation

text: by

text: loyal

text: subjects

text: would

text: define

text: them

text: and

text: their

text: gods

text: as

text: Roman

text: Roman

text: oaths

text: of

text: loyalty

text: were

text: traditionally

text: collective

text: the

text: Decian

text: oath

text: has

text: been

text: interpreted

text: as

text: a

text: design

text: to

text: root

text: out

text: individual

text: subversives

text: and

text: suppress

text: their

text: cults

text: but

text: apostasy

text: was

text: sought

text: rather

text: than

text: capital

text: punishment

text: A

text: year

text: after

text: its

text: due

text: deadline

text: the

text: edict

text: expired

question: Which emperor decreed that all Romans must sacrifice to traditional gods?

answer: Decius

text: Decius

question: What oath was a requirement of the emperor's decree?

answer: Decian oath

text: Decian oath

question: What religious group was exempt from sacrifices?

answer: Jews

text: Jews

question: What was the Decian decree meant to root out?

answer: subversives

text: subversives

question: What happened to the decree after a year?

answer: edict expired.

text: edict expired.


text: Letter case is often prescribed by the grammar of a language or by the conventions of a particular discipline. In orthography, the uppercase is primarily reserved for special purposes, such as the first letter of a sentence or of a proper noun, which makes the lowercase the more common variant in text. In mathematics, letter case may indicate the relationship between objects with uppercase letters often representing "superior" objects (e.g. X could be a set containing the generic member x). Engineering design drawings are typically labelled entirely in upper-case letters, which are easier to distinguish than lowercase, especially when space restrictions require that the lettering be small.

title: Letter_case

title: Letter_case

text: Letter

text: case

text: is

text: often

text: prescribed

text: by

text: the

text: grammar

text: of

text: a

text: language

text: or

text: by

text: the

text: conventions

text: of

text: a

text: particular

text: discipline

text: In

text: orthography

text: the

text: uppercase

text: is

text: primarily

text: reserved

text: for

text: special

text: purposes

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: letter

text: of

text: a

text: sentence

text: or

text: of

text: a

text: proper

text: noun

text: which

text: makes

text: the

text: lowercase

text: the

text: more

text: common

text: variant

text: in

text: text

text: In

text: mathematics

text: letter

text: case

text: may

text: indicate

text: the

text: relationship

text: between

text: objects

text: with

text: uppercase

text: letters

text: often

text: representing

text: superior

text: objects

text: e.g.

text: X

text: could

text: be

text: a

text: set

text: containing

text: the

text: generic

text: member

text: x

text: Engineering

text: design

text: drawings

text: are

text: typically

text: labelled

text: entirely

text: in

text: upper

text: case

text: letters

text: which

text: are

text: easier

text: to

text: distinguish

text: than

text: lowercase

text: especially

text: when

text: space

text: restrictions

text: require

text: that

text: the

text: lettering

text: be

text: small

question: What is often prescribed by the grammar of a language or by conventions of a particular discipline?

answer: Letter case

text: Letter case

question: Which kind of purpose is uppercase reserved for in orthography?

answer: special

text: special

question: Which is the most common variant of case in text?

answer: lowercase

text: lowercase

question: Engineering design drawings typically utiilze which case of letter in labeling?

answer: upper-case

text: upper-case

question: Why are uppercase letters preferred often times when space is restricted?

answer: easier to distinguish than lowercase

text: easier to distinguish than lowercase


text: A new delimitation of the federal territory has been discussed since the Federal Republic was founded in 1949 and even before. Committees and expert commissions advocated a reduction of the number of states; academics (Rutz, Miegel, Ottnad etc.) and politicians (Döring, Apel, and others) made proposals –  some of them far-reaching –  for redrawing boundaries but hardly anything came of these public discussions. Territorial reform is sometimes propagated by the richer states as a means to avoid or reduce fiscal transfers.

title: States_of_Germany

title: States_of_Germany

text: A

text: new

text: delimitation

text: of

text: the

text: federal

text: territory

text: has

text: been

text: discussed

text: since

text: the

text: Federal

text: Republic

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: and

text: even

text: before

text: Committees

text: and

text: expert

text: commissions

text: advocated

text: a

text: reduction

text: of

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: states

text: academics

text: Rutz

text: Miegel

text: Ottnad

text: etc

text: and

text: politicians

text: Döring

text: Apel

text: and

text: others

text: made

text: proposals

text: some

text: of

text: them

text: far

text: reaching

text: for

text: redrawing

text: boundaries

text: but

text: hardly

text: anything

text: came

text: of

text: these

text: public

text: discussions

text: Territorial

text: reform

text: is

text: sometimes

text: propagated

text: by

text: the

text: richer

text: states

text: as

text: a

text: means

text: to

text: avoid

text: or

text: reduce

text: fiscal

text: transfers

question: What has been discussed since the Federal Republic was founded in 1949?

answer: new delimitation of the federal territory

text: new delimitation of the federal territory

question: What have experts advocated in regards to delimitation?

answer: a reduction of the number of states

text: a reduction of the number of states

question: What is propagated by the richer states as a means to avoid or reduce fiscal transfers?

answer: Territorial reform

text: Territorial reform


text: Finland has used comprehensive schools since the 1970s, in the sense that everyone is expected to complete the nine grades of peruskoulu, from the age 7 to 16. The division to lower comprehensive school (grades 1–6, ala-aste, alakoulu) and upper comprehensive school (grades 7–9, yläaste, yläkoulu) has been discontinued.

title: Comprehensive_school

title: Comprehensive_school

text: Finland

text: has

text: used

text: comprehensive

text: schools

text: since

text: the

text: in

text: the

text: sense

text: that

text: everyone

text: is

text: expected

text: to

text: complete

text: the

text: nine

text: grades

text: of

text: peruskoulu

text: from

text: the

text: age

text: to

text: The

text: division

text: to

text: lower

text: comprehensive

text: school

text: grades

text: ala

text: aste

text: alakoulu

text: and

text: upper

text: comprehensive

text: school

text: grades

text: yläaste

text: yläkoulu

text: has

text: been

text: discontinued

question: In what decade did Finland begin employing comprehensive schools?

answer: 1970s

question: What age ranges does Finnish comprehensive school cover?

answer: 7 to 16

text: 7 to 16


text: Sultan Quli, a governor of Golkonda, revolted against the Bahmani Sultanate and established the Qutb Shahi dynasty in 1518; he rebuilt the mud-fort of Golconda and named the city "Muhammad nagar". The fifth sultan, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, established Hyderabad on the banks of the Musi River in 1591, to avoid the water shortages experienced at Golkonda. During his rule, he had the Charminar and Mecca Masjid built in the city. On 21 September 1687, the Golkonda Sultanate came under the rule of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb after a year-long siege of the Golkonda fort. The annexed area was renamed Deccan Suba (Deccan province) and the capital was moved from Golkonda to Aurangabad, about 550 km (342 mi) northwest of Hyderabad.

title: Hyderabad

title: Hyderabad

text: Sultan

text: Quli

text: a

text: governor

text: of

text: Golkonda

text: revolted

text: against

text: the

text: Bahmani

text: Sultanate

text: and

text: established

text: the

text: Qutb

text: Shahi

text: dynasty

text: in

text: he

text: rebuilt

text: the

text: mud

text: fort

text: of

text: Golconda

text: and

text: named

text: the

text: city

text: Muhammad

text: nagar

text: The

text: fifth

text: sultan

text: Muhammad

text: Quli

text: Qutb

text: Shah

text: established

text: Hyderabad

text: on

text: the

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Musi

text: River

text: in

text: to

text: avoid

text: the

text: water

text: shortages

text: experienced

text: at

text: Golkonda

text: During

text: his

text: rule

text: he

text: had

text: the

text: Charminar

text: and

text: Mecca

text: Masjid

text: built

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: On

text: September

text: the

text: Golkonda

text: Sultanate

text: came

text: under

text: the

text: rule

text: of

text: the

text: Mughal

text: emperor

text: Aurangzeb

text: after

text: a

text: year

text: long

text: siege

text: of

text: the

text: Golkonda

text: fort

text: The

text: annexed

text: area

text: was

text: renamed

text: Deccan

text: Suba

text: Deccan

text: province

text: and

text: the

text: capital

text: was

text: moved

text: from

text: Golkonda

text: to

text: Aurangabad

text: about

text: km

text: mi

text: northwest

text: of

text: Hyderabad

question: What position did Sultan Quli hold?

answer: governor of Golkonda

text: governor of Golkonda

question: When was Hyderabad founded?

answer: 1591

question: In what year did the establishment of the Qutb dynasty occur?

answer: 1518

question: In the late 17th century the capital of Deccan Suba was moved, to where?

answer: Aurangabad

text: Aurangabad

question: Whom did Sultan Quli rebel against?

answer: the Bahmani Sultanate

text: the Bahmani Sultanate


text: The word "paper" is etymologically derived from Latin papyrus, which comes from the Greek πάπυρος (papuros), the word for the Cyperus papyrus plant. Papyrus is a thick, paper-like material produced from the pith of the Cyperus papyrus plant, which was used in ancient Egypt and other Mediterranean cultures for writing before the introduction of paper into the Middle East and Europe. Although the word paper is etymologically derived from papyrus, the two are produced very differently and the development of the first is distinct from the development of the second. Papyrus is a lamination of natural plant fibres, while paper is manufactured from fibres whose properties have been changed by maceration.

title: Paper

title: Paper

text: The

text: word

text: paper

text: is

text: etymologically

text: derived

text: from

text: Latin

text: papyrus

text: which

text: comes

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: πάπυρος

text: papuros

text: the

text: word

text: for

text: the

text: Cyperus

text: papyrus

text: plant

text: Papyrus

text: is

text: a

text: thick

text: paper

text: like

text: material

text: produced

text: from

text: the

text: pith

text: of

text: the

text: Cyperus

text: papyrus

text: plant

text: which

text: was

text: used

text: in

text: ancient

text: Egypt

text: and

text: other

text: Mediterranean

text: cultures

text: for

text: writing

text: before

text: the

text: introduction

text: of

text: paper

text: into

text: the

text: Middle

text: East

text: and

text: Europe

text: Although

text: the

text: word

text: paper

text: is

text: etymologically

text: derived

text: from

text: papyrus

text: the

text: two

text: are

text: produced

text: very

text: differently

text: and

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: is

text: distinct

text: from

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: the

text: second

text: Papyrus

text: is

text: a

text: lamination

text: of

text: natural

text: plant

text: fibres

text: while

text: paper

text: is

text: manufactured

text: from

text: fibres

text: whose

text: properties

text: have

text: been

text: changed

text: by

text: maceration

question: What Latin word is paper derived from?

answer: Papyrus

text: Papyrus

question: What language is papyrus derived from?

answer: Greek

text: Greek

question: What process changes the properties of the fibres used in papermaking?

answer: maceration

text: maceration

question: What plant was used in Egypt to make papyrus?

answer: Cyperus

text: Cyperus

question: What part of the Cyperus plant was used in making papyrus?

answer: the pith

text: the pith


text: Port of Nanjing is the largest inland port in China, with annual cargo tonnage reached 191,970,000 t in 2012. The port area is 98 kilometres (61 mi) in length and has 64 berths including 16 berths for ships with a tonnage of more than 10,000. Nanjing is also the biggest container port along the Yangtze River; in March 2004, the one million container-capacity base, Longtan Containers Port Area opened, further consolidating Nanjing as the leading port in the region. As of 2010, it operated six public ports and three industrial ports.

title: Nanjing

title: Nanjing

text: Port

text: of

text: Nanjing

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: inland

text: port

text: in

text: China

text: with

text: annual

text: cargo

text: tonnage

text: reached

text: t

text: in

text: The

text: port

text: area

text: is

text: kilometres

text: mi

text: in

text: length

text: and

text: has

text: berths

text: including

text: berths

text: for

text: ships

text: with

text: a

text: tonnage

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: Nanjing

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: biggest

text: container

text: port

text: along

text: the

text: Yangtze

text: River

text: in

text: March

text: the

text: one

text: million

text: container

text: capacity

text: base

text: Longtan

text: Containers

text: Port

text: Area

text: opened

text: further

text: consolidating

text: Nanjing

text: as

text: the

text: leading

text: port

text: in

text: the

text: region

text: As

text: of

text: it

text: operated

text: six

text: public

text: ports

text: and

text: three

text: industrial

text: ports

question: What is the largest inland port for China?

answer: Port of Nanjing

text: Port of Nanjing

question: How long is the Port of Nanjing?

answer: 98 kilometres (61 mi) in length

text: 98 kilometres (61 mi) in length

question: How many berths does the Port contain?

answer: 64

question: When did Longtan Containers Port Area open up?

answer: March 2004

text: March 2004

question: How many containers can Longtan Containers Port Area handle?

answer: one million container-capacity

text: one million container-capacity


text: Development of a solar-powered car has been an engineering goal since the 1980s. The World Solar Challenge is a biannual solar-powered car race, where teams from universities and enterprises compete over 3,021 kilometres (1,877 mi) across central Australia from Darwin to Adelaide. In 1987, when it was founded, the winner's average speed was 67 kilometres per hour (42 mph) and by 2007 the winner's average speed had improved to 90.87 kilometres per hour (56.46 mph). The North American Solar Challenge and the planned South African Solar Challenge are comparable competitions that reflect an international interest in the engineering and development of solar powered vehicles.

title: Solar_energy

title: Solar_energy

text: Development

text: of

text: a

text: solar

text: powered

text: car

text: has

text: been

text: an

text: engineering

text: goal

text: since

text: the

text: The

text: World

text: Solar

text: Challenge

text: is

text: a

text: biannual

text: solar

text: powered

text: car

text: race

text: where

text: teams

text: from

text: universities

text: and

text: enterprises

text: compete

text: over

text: kilometres

text: mi

text: across

text: central

text: Australia

text: from

text: Darwin

text: to

text: Adelaide

text: In

text: when

text: it

text: was

text: founded

text: the

text: winner

text: 's

text: average

text: speed

text: was

text: kilometres

text: per

text: hour

text: mph

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: winner

text: 's

text: average

text: speed

text: had

text: improved

text: to

text: kilometres

text: per

text: hour

text: mph

text: The

text: North

text: American

text: Solar

text: Challenge

text: and

text: the

text: planned

text: South

text: African

text: Solar

text: Challenge

text: are

text: comparable

text: competitions

text: that

text: reflect

text: an

text: international

text: interest

text: in

text: the

text: engineering

text: and

text: development

text: of

text: solar

text: powered

text: vehicles

question: What is the name of the solar powered car race held every two years?

answer: The World Solar Challenge

text: The World Solar Challenge

question: What was the winner of the World Solar Challenge's average speed in 2007 in km/h?

answer: 90.87

question: What is The World Solar Challenge?

answer: a biannual solar-powered car race

text: a biannual solar-powered car race

question: When was The World Solar Challenge started?

answer: 1987

question: What was the average speed of a winning solar powered car in 1987?

answer: 67 kilometres per hour (42 mph)

text: 67 kilometres per hour (42 mph)

question: What was the average speed of a winning solar powered car by 2007?

answer: 90.87 kilometres per hour (56.46 mph)

text: 90.87 kilometres per hour (56.46 mph)

question: What are some other similar car races that use solar powered vehicles?

answer: The North American Solar Challenge and the planned South African Solar Challenge

text: The North American Solar Challenge and the planned South African Solar Challenge


text: Though pesticide regulations differ from country to country, pesticides, and products on which they were used are traded across international borders. To deal with inconsistencies in regulations among countries, delegates to a conference of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization adopted an International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides in 1985 to create voluntary standards of pesticide regulation for different countries. The Code was updated in 1998 and 2002. The FAO claims that the code has raised awareness about pesticide hazards and decreased the number of countries without restrictions on pesticide use.

title: Pesticide

title: Pesticide

text: Though

text: pesticide

text: regulations

text: differ

text: from

text: country

text: to

text: country

text: pesticides

text: and

text: products

text: on

text: which

text: they

text: were

text: used

text: are

text: traded

text: across

text: international

text: borders

text: To

text: deal

text: with

text: inconsistencies

text: in

text: regulations

text: among

text: countries

text: delegates

text: to

text: a

text: conference

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: Food

text: and

text: Agriculture

text: Organization

text: adopted

text: an

text: International

text: Code

text: of

text: Conduct

text: on

text: the

text: Distribution

text: and

text: Use

text: of

text: Pesticides

text: in

text: to

text: create

text: voluntary

text: standards

text: of

text: pesticide

text: regulation

text: for

text: different

text: countries

text: The

text: Code

text: was

text: updated

text: in

text: and

text: The

text: FAO

text: claims

text: that

text: the

text: code

text: has

text: raised

text: awareness

text: about

text: pesticide

text: hazards

text: and

text: decreased

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: countries

text: without

text: restrictions

text: on

text: pesticide

text: use

question: Is the trade of pesticides and pesticide treated goods limited to the United States?

answer: traded across international borders

text: traded across international borders

question: What commitee deals with differences in rules governing the use of pesticides among different countries?

answer: United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization

text: United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization

question: When was the international code which governs the distribution and use of pesticides established?

answer: 1985

question: How recently were voluntary standards of pesticide regulation updated?

answer: 2002


text: In Kazakhstan Russian is not a state language, but according to article 7 of the Constitution of Kazakhstan its usage enjoys equal status to that of the Kazakh language in state and local administration. According to estimates from Demoskop Weekly, in 2004 there were 4,200,000 native speakers of Russian in the country, and 10 million active speakers. 63% of the population was fluent in Russian in 2006, and 46% used it as the main language with family, friends or at work. According to a 2001 estimate from the World Factbook, 95% of the population can speak Russian. Large Russian-speaking communities still exist in northern Kazakhstan, and ethnic Russians comprise 25.6% of Kazakhstan's population. The 2009 census reported that 10,309,500 people, or 84.8% of the population aged 15 and above, could read and write well in Russian, as well as understand the spoken language.

title: Russian_language

title: Russian_language

text: In

text: Kazakhstan

text: Russian

text: is

text: not

text: a

text: state

text: language

text: but

text: according

text: to

text: article

text: of

text: the

text: Constitution

text: of

text: Kazakhstan

text: its

text: usage

text: enjoys

text: equal

text: status

text: to

text: that

text: of

text: the

text: Kazakh

text: language

text: in

text: state

text: and

text: local

text: administration

text: According

text: to

text: estimates

text: from

text: Demoskop

text: Weekly

text: in

text: there

text: were

text: native

text: speakers

text: of

text: Russian

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: and

text: million

text: active

text: speakers

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: was

text: fluent

text: in

text: Russian

text: in

text: and

text: used

text: it

text: as

text: the

text: main

text: language

text: with

text: family

text: friends

text: or

text: at

text: work

text: According

text: to

text: a

text: estimate

text: from

text: the

text: World

text: Factbook

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: can

text: speak

text: Russian

text: Large

text: Russian

text: speaking

text: communities

text: still

text: exist

text: in

text: northern

text: Kazakhstan

text: and

text: ethnic

text: Russians

text: comprise

text: of

text: Kazakhstan

text: 's

text: population

text: The

text: census

text: reported

text: that

text: people

text: or

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: aged

text: and

text: above

text: could

text: read

text: and

text: write

text: well

text: in

text: Russian

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: understand

text: the

text: spoken

text: language

question: What is the legal status of Russian in Kazakhstan?

answer: according to article 7 of the Constitution of Kazakhstan its usage enjoys equal status to that of the Kazakh language in state and local administration

text: according to article 7 of the Constitution of Kazakhstan its usage enjoys equal status to that of the Kazakh language in state and local administration

question: What percent of people in Kazakhstan speak Russian fluently?

answer: 63%

question: How many people in Kazakhstan speak Russian natively?

answer: 4,200,000

question: How many people in Kazakhstan speak Russian actively?

answer: 10 million

text: 10 million

question: What percent of people in Kazakhstan use Russian as their main language?

answer: 46%


text: Genes can acquire mutations in their sequence, leading to different variants, known as alleles, in the population. These alleles encode slightly different versions of a protein, which cause different phenotype traits. Colloquial usage of the term "having a gene" (e.g., "good genes," "hair colour gene") typically refers to having a different allele of the gene. Genes evolve due to natural selection or survival of the fittest of the alleles.

title: Gene

title: Gene

text: Genes

text: can

text: acquire

text: mutations

text: in

text: their

text: sequence

text: leading

text: to

text: different

text: variants

text: known

text: as

text: alleles

text: in

text: the

text: population

text: These

text: alleles

text: encode

text: slightly

text: different

text: versions

text: of

text: a

text: protein

text: which

text: cause

text: different

text: phenotype

text: traits

text: Colloquial

text: usage

text: of

text: the

text: term

text: having

text: a

text: gene

text: e.g.

text: good

text: genes

text: hair

text: colour

text: gene

text: typically

text: refers

text: to

text: having

text: a

text: different

text: allele

text: of

text: the

text: gene

text: Genes

text: evolve

text: due

text: to

text: natural

text: selection

text: or

text: survival

text: of

text: the

text: fittest

text: of

text: the

text: alleles

question: What do mutations in a gene sequence lead to?

answer: different variants, known as alleles

text: different variants, known as alleles

question: What do alleles do?

answer: encode slightly different versions of a protein

text: encode slightly different versions of a protein

question: What do alleles cause?

answer: different phenotype traits

text: different phenotype traits

question: What does "having a gene" or a "good gene" typically refer to?

answer: having a different allele of the gene

text: having a different allele of the gene

question: What causes genes to evolve?

answer: natural selection or survival of the fittest of the alleles

text: natural selection or survival of the fittest of the alleles


text: Tajikistan is officially a republic, and holds elections for the presidency and parliament, operating under a presidential system. It is, however, a dominant-party system, where the People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan routinely has a vast majority in Parliament. Emomalii Rahmon has held the office of President of Tajikistan continually since November 1994. The Prime Minister is Kokhir Rasulzoda, the First Deputy Prime Minister is Matlubkhon Davlatov and the two Deputy Prime Ministers are Murodali Alimardon and Ruqiya Qurbanova.

title: Tajikistan

title: Tajikistan

text: Tajikistan

text: is

text: officially

text: a

text: republic

text: and

text: holds

text: elections

text: for

text: the

text: presidency

text: and

text: parliament

text: operating

text: under

text: a

text: presidential

text: system

text: It

text: is

text: however

text: a

text: dominant

text: party

text: system

text: where

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Democratic

text: Party

text: of

text: Tajikistan

text: routinely

text: has

text: a

text: vast

text: majority

text: in

text: Parliament

text: Emomalii

text: Rahmon

text: has

text: held

text: the

text: office

text: of

text: President

text: of

text: Tajikistan

text: continually

text: since

text: November

text: The

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: is

text: Kokhir

text: Rasulzoda

text: the

text: First

text: Deputy

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: is

text: Matlubkhon

text: Davlatov

text: and

text: the

text: two

text: Deputy

text: Prime

text: Ministers

text: are

text: Murodali

text: Alimardon

text: and

text: Ruqiya

text: Qurbanova

question: What type of government does Tajikistan have?

answer: a republic

text: a republic

question: Who is the prime minister of Tajikistan?

answer: Kokhir Rasulzoda

text: Kokhir Rasulzoda

question: Who are the Deputy Prime Ministers?

answer: Murodali Alimardon and Ruqiya Qurbanova

text: Murodali Alimardon and Ruqiya Qurbanova

question: When was Emomalii Rahmon elected president?

answer: November 1994

text: November 1994

question: What kind of system is a dominant-party system?

answer: where the People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan routinely has a vast majority in Parliament

text: where the People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan routinely has a vast majority in Parliament