text: The Somerset Levels (or Somerset Levels and Moors as they are less commonly but more correctly known) are a sparsely populated wetland area of central Somerset, between the Quantock and Mendip hills. They consist of marine clay levels along the coast, and the inland (often peat based) moors. The Levels are divided into two by the Polden Hills; land to the south is drained by the River Parrett while land to the north is drained by the River Axe and the River Brue. The total area of the Levels amounts to about 647.5 square kilometres (160,000 acres) and broadly corresponds to the administrative district of Sedgemoor but also includes the south west of Mendip district. Approximately 70% of the area is grassland and 30% is arable. Stretching about 32 kilometres (20 mi) inland, this expanse of flat land barely rises above sea level. Before it was drained, much of the land was under a shallow brackish sea in winter and was marsh land in summer. Drainage began with the Romans, and was restarted at various times: by the Anglo-Saxons; in the Middle Ages by the Glastonbury Abbey, from 1400–1770; and during the Second World War, with the construction of the Huntspill River. Pumping and management of water levels still continues.

title: Somerset

title: Somerset

text: The

text: Somerset

text: Levels

text: or

text: Somerset

text: Levels

text: and

text: Moors

text: as

text: they

text: are

text: less

text: commonly

text: but

text: more

text: correctly

text: known

text: are

text: a

text: sparsely

text: populated

text: wetland

text: area

text: of

text: central

text: Somerset

text: between

text: the

text: Quantock

text: and

text: Mendip

text: hills

text: They

text: consist

text: of

text: marine

text: clay

text: levels

text: along

text: the

text: coast

text: and

text: the

text: inland

text: often

text: peat

text: based

text: moors

text: The

text: Levels

text: are

text: divided

text: into

text: two

text: by

text: the

text: Polden

text: Hills

text: land

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: is

text: drained

text: by

text: the

text: River

text: Parrett

text: while

text: land

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: is

text: drained

text: by

text: the

text: River

text: Axe

text: and

text: the

text: River

text: Brue

text: The

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: Levels

text: amounts

text: to

text: about

text: square

text: kilometres

text: acres

text: and

text: broadly

text: corresponds

text: to

text: the

text: administrative

text: district

text: of

text: Sedgemoor

text: but

text: also

text: includes

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: of

text: Mendip

text: district

text: Approximately

text: of

text: the

text: area

text: is

text: grassland

text: and

text: is

text: arable

text: Stretching

text: about

text: kilometres

text: mi

text: inland

text: this

text: expanse

text: of

text: flat

text: land

text: barely

text: rises

text: above

text: sea

text: level

text: Before

text: it

text: was

text: drained

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: land

text: was

text: under

text: a

text: shallow

text: brackish

text: sea

text: in

text: winter

text: and

text: was

text: marsh

text: land

text: in

text: summer

text: Drainage

text: began

text: with

text: the

text: Romans

text: and

text: was

text: restarted

text: at

text: various

text: times

text: by

text: the

text: Anglo

text: Saxons

text: in

text: the

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: by

text: the

text: Glastonbury

text: Abbey

text: from

text: and

text: during

text: the

text: Second

text: World

text: War

text: with

text: the

text: construction

text: of

text: the

text: Huntspill

text: River

text: Pumping

text: and

text: management

text: of

text: water

text: levels

text: still

text: continues

question: What are the Somerset levels

answer: are a sparsely populated wetland area of central Somerset, between the Quantock and Mendip hills

text: are a sparsely populated wetland area of central Somerset, between the Quantock and Mendip hills

question: what do the Somerset levels consist of

answer: marine clay levels along the coast, and the inland (often peat based) moors

text: marine clay levels along the coast, and the inland (often peat based) moors

question: what are the 2 sections of the somerset levels

answer: the Polden Hills; land to the south is drained by the River Parrett while land to the north is drained by the River Axe and the River Brue

text: the Polden Hills; land to the south is drained by the River Parrett while land to the north is drained by the River Axe and the River Brue

question: What is the total area of the levels

answer: The total area of the Levels amounts to about 647.5 square kilometres (160,000 acres)

text: The total area of the Levels amounts to about 647.5 square kilometres (160,000 acres)

question: who started drainage of the Somerset levels

answer: the Romans, and was restarted at various times: by the Anglo-Saxons

text: the Romans, and was restarted at various times: by the Anglo-Saxons


text: Chapultepec Park houses the Chapultepec Castle, now a museum on a hill that overlooks the park and its numerous museums, monuments and the national zoo and the National Museum of Anthropology (which houses the Aztec Calendar Stone). Another piece of architecture is the Fine Arts Palace, a white marble theatre/museum whose weight is such that it has gradually been sinking into the soft ground below. Its construction began during the presidency of Porfirio Díaz and ended in 1934, after being interrupted by the Mexican Revolution in the 1920s. The Plaza of the Three Cultures in the Tlatelolco neighbourhood, and the shrine and Basilicas of Our Lady of Guadalupe are also important sites. There is a double-decker bus, known as the "Turibus", that circles most of these sites, and has timed audio describing the sites in multiple languages as they are passed.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: Chapultepec

text: Park

text: houses

text: the

text: Chapultepec

text: Castle

text: now

text: a

text: museum

text: on

text: a

text: hill

text: that

text: overlooks

text: the

text: park

text: and

text: its

text: numerous

text: museums

text: monuments

text: and

text: the

text: national

text: zoo

text: and

text: the

text: National

text: Museum

text: of

text: Anthropology

text: which

text: houses

text: the

text: Aztec

text: Calendar

text: Stone

text: Another

text: piece

text: of

text: architecture

text: is

text: the

text: Fine

text: Arts

text: Palace

text: a

text: white

text: marble

text: theatre

text: museum

text: whose

text: weight

text: is

text: such

text: that

text: it

text: has

text: gradually

text: been

text: sinking

text: into

text: the

text: soft

text: ground

text: below

text: Its

text: construction

text: began

text: during

text: the

text: presidency

text: of

text: Porfirio

text: Díaz

text: and

text: ended

text: in

text: after

text: being

text: interrupted

text: by

text: the

text: Mexican

text: Revolution

text: in

text: the

text: The

text: Plaza

text: of

text: the

text: Three

text: Cultures

text: in

text: the

text: Tlatelolco

text: neighbourhood

text: and

text: the

text: shrine

text: and

text: Basilicas

text: of

text: Our

text: Lady

text: of

text: Guadalupe

text: are

text: also

text: important

text: sites

text: There

text: is

text: a

text: double

text: decker

text: bus

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Turibus

text: that

text: circles

text: most

text: of

text: these

text: sites

text: and

text: has

text: timed

text: audio

text: describing

text: the

text: sites

text: in

text: multiple

text: languages

text: as

text: they

text: are

text: passed

question: Chapultepec Castle is located where?

answer: Chapultepec Park

text: Chapultepec Park

question: Where is the National Museum of Anthropology located?

answer: Chapultepec Park

text: Chapultepec Park

question: When did construction of the Fine Arts Palace end?

answer: 1934

question: What is the name of the tour bus that shows off the monuments of Mexico City?

answer: Turibus

text: Turibus

question: Why did the construction of the Fine Arts Palace take so long?

answer: interrupted by the Mexican Revolution

text: interrupted by the Mexican Revolution


text: In the early stages of the First Punic War (264 BC) the first known Roman gladiatorial munus was held, described as a funeral blood-rite to the manes of a Roman military aristocrat. The gladiator munus was never explicitly acknowledged as a human sacrifice, probably because death was not its inevitable outcome or purpose. Even so, the gladiators swore their lives to the infernal gods, and the combat was dedicated as an offering to the di manes or other gods. The event was therefore a sacrificium in the strict sense of the term, and Christian writers later condemned it as human sacrifice.

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

text: In

text: the

text: early

text: stages

text: of

text: the

text: First

text: Punic

text: War

text: BC

text: the

text: first

text: known

text: Roman

text: gladiatorial

text: munus

text: was

text: held

text: described

text: as

text: a

text: funeral

text: blood

text: rite

text: to

text: the

text: manes

text: of

text: a

text: Roman

text: military

text: aristocrat

text: The

text: gladiator

text: munus

text: was

text: never

text: explicitly

text: acknowledged

text: as

text: a

text: human

text: sacrifice

text: probably

text: because

text: death

text: was

text: not

text: its

text: inevitable

text: outcome

text: or

text: purpose

text: Even

text: so

text: the

text: gladiators

text: swore

text: their

text: lives

text: to

text: the

text: infernal

text: gods

text: and

text: the

text: combat

text: was

text: dedicated

text: as

text: an

text: offering

text: to

text: the

text: di

text: manes

text: or

text: other

text: gods

text: The

text: event

text: was

text: therefore

text: a

text: sacrificium

text: in

text: the

text: strict

text: sense

text: of

text: the

text: term

text: and

text: Christian

text: writers

text: later

text: condemned

text: it

text: as

text: human

text: sacrifice

question: During what war was the first gladiator munus held?

answer: First Punic War

text: First Punic War

question: How was the gladiatorial combat described?

answer: funeral blood-rite

text: funeral blood-rite

question: What was not the ultimate purpose of gladiatorial rites?

answer: death

text: death

question: In what way was gladiatorial combat considered?

answer: as an offering

text: as an offering

question: How did later Christians view Gladiatorial combats?

answer: human sacrifice

text: human sacrifice


text: A distinct Greek political identity re-emerged in the 11th century in educated circles and became more forceful after the fall of Constantinople to the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade in 1204, so that when the empire was revived in 1261, it became in many ways a Greek national state. That new notion of nationhood engendered a deep interest in the classical past culminating in the ideas of the Neoplatonist philosopher Gemistus Pletho, who abandoned Christianity. However, it was the combination of Orthodox Christianity with a specifically Greek identity that shaped the Greeks' notion of themselves in the empire's twilight years. The interest in the Classical Greek heritage was complemented by a renewed emphasis on Greek Orthodox identity, which was reinforced in the late Medieval and Ottoman Greeks' links with their fellow Orthodox Christians in the Russian Empire. These were further strengthened following the fall of the Empire of Trebizond in 1461, after which and until the second Russo-Turkish War of 1828-29 hundreds of thousands of Pontic Greeks fled or migrated from the Pontic Alps and Armenian Highlands to southern Russia and the Russian South Caucasus (see also Greeks in Russia, Greeks in Armenia, Greeks in Georgia, and Caucasian Greeks).

title: Greeks

title: Greeks

text: A

text: distinct

text: Greek

text: political

text: identity

text: re

text: emerged

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: in

text: educated

text: circles

text: and

text: became

text: more

text: forceful

text: after

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: Constantinople

text: to

text: the

text: Crusaders

text: of

text: the

text: Fourth

text: Crusade

text: in

text: so

text: that

text: when

text: the

text: empire

text: was

text: revived

text: in

text: it

text: became

text: in

text: many

text: ways

text: a

text: Greek

text: national

text: state

text: That

text: new

text: notion

text: of

text: nationhood

text: engendered

text: a

text: deep

text: interest

text: in

text: the

text: classical

text: past

text: culminating

text: in

text: the

text: ideas

text: of

text: the

text: Neoplatonist

text: philosopher

text: Gemistus

text: Pletho

text: who

text: abandoned

text: Christianity

text: However

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: combination

text: of

text: Orthodox

text: Christianity

text: with

text: a

text: specifically

text: Greek

text: identity

text: that

text: shaped

text: the

text: Greeks

text: notion

text: of

text: themselves

text: in

text: the

text: empire

text: 's

text: twilight

text: years

text: The

text: interest

text: in

text: the

text: Classical

text: Greek

text: heritage

text: was

text: complemented

text: by

text: a

text: renewed

text: emphasis

text: on

text: Greek

text: Orthodox

text: identity

text: which

text: was

text: reinforced

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: Medieval

text: and

text: Ottoman

text: Greeks

text: links

text: with

text: their

text: fellow

text: Orthodox

text: Christians

text: in

text: the

text: Russian

text: Empire

text: These

text: were

text: further

text: strengthened

text: following

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: the

text: Empire

text: of

text: Trebizond

text: in

text: after

text: which

text: and

text: until

text: the

text: second

text: Russo

text: Turkish

text: War

text: of

text: hundreds

text: of

text: thousands

text: of

text: Pontic

text: Greeks

text: fled

text: or

text: migrated

text: from

text: the

text: Pontic

text: Alps

text: and

text: Armenian

text: Highlands

text: to

text: southern

text: Russia

text: and

text: the

text: Russian

text: South

text: Caucasus

text: see

text: also

text: Greeks

text: in

text: Russia

text: Greeks

text: in

text: Armenia

text: Greeks

text: in

text: Georgia

text: and

text: Caucasian

text: Greeks

question: What caused the resurface of the Grecian monotony in politics ?

answer: the fall of Constantinople to the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade in 1204

text: the fall of Constantinople to the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade in 1204

question: When did the nation reestablish itself ?

answer: empire was revived in 1261

text: empire was revived in 1261

question: What was the specialty of great Pietho and what is famous for ?

answer: philosopher Gemistus Pletho, who abandoned Christianity.

text: philosopher Gemistus Pletho, who abandoned Christianity.

question: What was bolstered by the the final downward spiral of the Empire of Trebizond ?

answer: interest in the Classical Greek heritage was complemented by a renewed emphasis on Greek Orthodox identity

text: interest in the Classical Greek heritage was complemented by a renewed emphasis on Greek Orthodox identity

question: Which factoring war was on gong in 1828 and shares the of a previous scuttle ? ?

answer: second Russo-Turkish War

text: second Russo-Turkish War


text: The adolescent growth spurt is a rapid increase in the individual's height and weight during puberty resulting from the simultaneous release of growth hormones, thyroid hormones, and androgens. Males experience their growth spurt about two years later, on average, than females. During their peak height velocity (the time of most rapid growth), adolescents grow at a growth rate nearly identical to that of a toddler—about 4 inches (10.3 cm) a year for males and 3.5 inches (9 cm) for females. In addition to changes in height, adolescents also experience a significant increase in weight (Marshall, 1978). The weight gained during adolescence constitutes nearly half of one's adult body weight. Teenage and early adult males may continue to gain natural muscle growth even after puberty.

title: Adolescence

title: Adolescence

text: The

text: adolescent

text: growth

text: spurt

text: is

text: a

text: rapid

text: increase

text: in

text: the

text: individual

text: 's

text: height

text: and

text: weight

text: during

text: puberty

text: resulting

text: from

text: the

text: simultaneous

text: release

text: of

text: growth

text: hormones

text: thyroid

text: hormones

text: and

text: androgens

text: Males

text: experience

text: their

text: growth

text: spurt

text: about

text: two

text: years

text: later

text: on

text: average

text: than

text: females

text: During

text: their

text: peak

text: height

text: velocity

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: most

text: rapid

text: growth

text: adolescents

text: grow

text: at

text: a

text: growth

text: rate

text: nearly

text: identical

text: to

text: that

text: of

text: a

text: toddler

text: about

text: inches

text: cm

text: a

text: year

text: for

text: males

text: and

text: inches

text: cm

text: for

text: females

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: changes

text: in

text: height

text: adolescents

text: also

text: experience

text: a

text: significant

text: increase

text: in

text: weight

text: Marshall

text: The

text: weight

text: gained

text: during

text: adolescence

text: constitutes

text: nearly

text: half

text: of

text: one

text: 's

text: adult

text: body

text: weight

text: Teenage

text: and

text: early

text: adult

text: males

text: may

text: continue

text: to

text: gain

text: natural

text: muscle

text: growth

text: even

text: after

text: puberty

question: Do males or females experience growth spurts first?

answer: females

text: females

question: How much later on average do males experience their growth spurt?

answer: two years later

text: two years later

question: What is the growth rate during peak height velocity for a male adolescent?

answer: 4 inches (10.3 cm) a year

text: 4 inches (10.3 cm) a year

question: What is the growth rate during peak height velocity for a female adolescent?

answer: 3.5 inches (9 cm)

text: 3.5 inches (9 cm)

question: Growth rates during adolescent are comparible to those of what other life stage?

answer: toddler

text: toddler


text: On the other hand, in his study on nine of "the Bibles most widely in use in the English-speaking world", Bible scholar Jason BeDuhn, Professor of Religious Studies at the Northern Arizona University, wrote: “The NW [New World Translation] emerges as the most accurate of the translations compared.” Although the general public and many Bible scholars assume that the differences in the New World Translation are the result of religious bias on the part of its translators, BeDuhn stated: “Most of the differences are due to the greater accuracy of the NW as a literal, conservative translation of the original expressions of the New Testament writers.” He added however that the insertion of the name Jehovah in the New Testament "violate[s] accuracy in favor of denominationally preferred expressions for God".

title: Jehovah%27s_Witnesses

title: Jehovah%27s_Witnesses

text: On

text: the

text: other

text: hand

text: in

text: his

text: study

text: on

text: nine

text: of

text: the

text: Bibles

text: most

text: widely

text: in

text: use

text: in

text: the

text: English

text: speaking

text: world

text: Bible

text: scholar

text: Jason

text: BeDuhn

text: Professor

text: of

text: Religious

text: Studies

text: at

text: the

text: Northern

text: Arizona

text: University

text: wrote

text: The

text: NW

text: New

text: World

text: Translation

text: emerges

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: accurate

text: of

text: the

text: translations

text: compared

text: Although

text: the

text: general

text: public

text: and

text: many

text: Bible

text: scholars

text: assume

text: that

text: the

text: differences

text: in

text: the

text: New

text: World

text: Translation

text: are

text: the

text: result

text: of

text: religious

text: bias

text: on

text: the

text: part

text: of

text: its

text: translators

text: BeDuhn

text: stated

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: differences

text: are

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: greater

text: accuracy

text: of

text: the

text: NW

text: as

text: a

text: literal

text: conservative

text: translation

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: expressions

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: Testament

text: writers

text: He

text: added

text: however

text: that

text: the

text: insertion

text: of

text: the

text: name

text: Jehovah

text: in

text: the

text: New

text: Testament

text: violate[s

text: accuracy

text: in

text: favor

text: of

text: denominationally

text: preferred

text: expressions

text: for

text: God

question: What is the New World Translation the most accurate translation of?

answer: the Bibles most widely in use in the English-speaking world

text: the Bibles most widely in use in the English-speaking world

question: What do many Bible scholars assume the differences in the New World Translation are the result of?

answer: religious bias

text: religious bias

question: BeDuhn clarifies that the differences are actually due to what?

answer: greater accuracy

text: greater accuracy

question: The NW often errs on the side of what type of translation?

answer: literal, conservative

text: literal, conservative

question: What insertion into the New Testament violates accuracy in favor of denominationally preferred expressions?

answer: Jehovah

text: Jehovah


text: The Government of Guam maintains the island's main health care facility, Guam Memorial Hospital, in Tamuning. U.S. board certified doctors and dentists practice in all specialties. In addition, the U.S. Naval Hospital in Agana Heights serves active-duty members and dependents of the military community. There is one subscriber-based air ambulance located on the island, CareJet, which provides emergency patient transportation across Guam and surrounding islands. A private hospital, the Guam Regional Medical City opened its doors in early 2016.

title: Guam

title: Guam

text: The

text: Government

text: of

text: Guam

text: maintains

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: main

text: health

text: care

text: facility

text: Guam

text: Memorial

text: Hospital

text: in

text: Tamuning

text: U.S.

text: board

text: certified

text: doctors

text: and

text: dentists

text: practice

text: in

text: all

text: specialties

text: In

text: addition

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Naval

text: Hospital

text: in

text: Agana

text: Heights

text: serves

text: active

text: duty

text: members

text: and

text: dependents

text: of

text: the

text: military

text: community

text: There

text: is

text: one

text: subscriber

text: based

text: air

text: ambulance

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: island

text: CareJet

text: which

text: provides

text: emergency

text: patient

text: transportation

text: across

text: Guam

text: and

text: surrounding

text: islands

text: A

text: private

text: hospital

text: the

text: Guam

text: Regional

text: Medical

text: City

text: opened

text: its

text: doors

text: in

text: early

question: Who runs Guam's main health care facility?

answer: The Government of Guam

text: The Government of Guam

question: What is the name of the main health care facility in Guam?

answer: Guam Memorial Hospital

text: Guam Memorial Hospital

question: Which privately owned medical facility opened in 2016?

answer: Guam Regional Medical City

text: Guam Regional Medical City


text: During the Mexican Revolution, Álvaro Obregón invited a group of Canadian German-speaking Mennonites to resettle in Mexico. By the late 1920s, some 7,000 had immigrated to Chihuahua State and Durango State, almost all from Canada, only a few from the U.S. and Russia. Today, Mexico accounts for about 42% of all Mennonites in Latin America. Mennonites in the country stand out because of their light skin, hair, and eyes. They are a largely insular community that speaks a form of German and wear traditional clothing. They own their own businesses in various communities in Chihuahua, and account for about half of the state's farm economy, excelling in cheese production.

title: Chihuahua_(state)

title: Chihuahua_(state

text: During

text: the

text: Mexican

text: Revolution

text: Álvaro

text: Obregón

text: invited

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: Canadian

text: German

text: speaking

text: Mennonites

text: to

text: resettle

text: in

text: Mexico

text: By

text: the

text: late

text: some

text: had

text: immigrated

text: to

text: Chihuahua

text: State

text: and

text: Durango

text: State

text: almost

text: all

text: from

text: Canada

text: only

text: a

text: few

text: from

text: the

text: U.S.

text: and

text: Russia

text: Today

text: Mexico

text: accounts

text: for

text: about

text: of

text: all

text: Mennonites

text: in

text: Latin

text: America

text: Mennonites

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: stand

text: out

text: because

text: of

text: their

text: light

text: skin

text: hair

text: and

text: eyes

text: They

text: are

text: a

text: largely

text: insular

text: community

text: that

text: speaks

text: a

text: form

text: of

text: German

text: and

text: wear

text: traditional

text: clothing

text: They

text: own

text: their

text: own

text: businesses

text: in

text: various

text: communities

text: in

text: Chihuahua

text: and

text: account

text: for

text: about

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: farm

text: economy

text: excelling

text: in

text: cheese

text: production

question: Who invited Canadians to resettle in Mexico during the Mexican Revolution?

answer: Álvaro Obregón

text: Álvaro Obregón

question: Today, Mexico accounts for what percentage of Mennonites in Latin America?

answer: 42%

question: Mennonites speak a form of which language predominantly?

answer: German

text: German

question: Which food do Mennonites excel in producing?

answer: cheese

text: cheese

question: Mennonites account for about how much of the state's farm economy?

answer: half

text: half


text: The most notable cricket club in Cork is Cork County Cricket Club, which was formed in 1874. Although located within the Munster jurisdiction, the club plays in the Leinster Senior League. The club plays at the Mardyke, a ground which has hosted three first-class matches in 1947, 1961 and 1973. All three involved Ireland playing Scotland. The Cork Cricket Academy operates within the city, with the stated aim of introducing the sport to schools in the city and county. Cork's other main cricket club, Harlequins Cricket Club, play close to Cork Airport.

title: Cork_(city)

title: Cork_(city

text: The

text: most

text: notable

text: cricket

text: club

text: in

text: Cork

text: is

text: Cork

text: County

text: Cricket

text: Club

text: which

text: was

text: formed

text: in

text: Although

text: located

text: within

text: the

text: Munster

text: jurisdiction

text: the

text: club

text: plays

text: in

text: the

text: Leinster

text: Senior

text: League

text: The

text: club

text: plays

text: at

text: the

text: Mardyke

text: a

text: ground

text: which

text: has

text: hosted

text: three

text: first

text: class

text: matches

text: in

text: and

text: All

text: three

text: involved

text: Ireland

text: playing

text: Scotland

text: The

text: Cork

text: Cricket

text: Academy

text: operates

text: within

text: the

text: city

text: with

text: the

text: stated

text: aim

text: of

text: introducing

text: the

text: sport

text: to

text: schools

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: and

text: county

text: Cork

text: 's

text: other

text: main

text: cricket

text: club

text: Harlequins

text: Cricket

text: Club

text: play

text: close

text: to

text: Cork

text: Airport

question: What's the most famous cricket club in Cork?

answer: Cork County Cricket Club

text: Cork County Cricket Club

question: When was the Cork County Cricket Club established?

answer: 1874

question: Which league does the Cork County Cricket Club belong to?

answer: Leinster Senior League

text: Leinster Senior League

question: Which first-class matches were hosted at Mardyke?

answer: 1947, 1961 and 1973

text: 1947, 1961 and 1973

question: Which teams played in the three first class matches?

answer: Ireland playing Scotland

text: Ireland playing Scotland


text: The oldest method of studying the brain is anatomical, and until the middle of the 20th century, much of the progress in neuroscience came from the development of better cell stains and better microscopes. Neuroanatomists study the large-scale structure of the brain as well as the microscopic structure of neurons and their components, especially synapses. Among other tools, they employ a plethora of stains that reveal neural structure, chemistry, and connectivity. In recent years, the development of immunostaining techniques has allowed investigation of neurons that express specific sets of genes. Also, functional neuroanatomy uses medical imaging techniques to correlate variations in human brain structure with differences in cognition or behavior.

title: Brain

title: Brain

text: The

text: oldest

text: method

text: of

text: studying

text: the

text: brain

text: is

text: anatomical

text: and

text: until

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: progress

text: in

text: neuroscience

text: came

text: from

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: better

text: cell

text: stains

text: and

text: better

text: microscopes

text: Neuroanatomists

text: study

text: the

text: large

text: scale

text: structure

text: of

text: the

text: brain

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: microscopic

text: structure

text: of

text: neurons

text: and

text: their

text: components

text: especially

text: synapses

text: Among

text: other

text: tools

text: they

text: employ

text: a

text: plethora

text: of

text: stains

text: that

text: reveal

text: neural

text: structure

text: chemistry

text: and

text: connectivity

text: In

text: recent

text: years

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: immunostaining

text: techniques

text: has

text: allowed

text: investigation

text: of

text: neurons

text: that

text: express

text: specific

text: sets

text: of

text: genes

text: Also

text: functional

text: neuroanatomy

text: uses

text: medical

text: imaging

text: techniques

text: to

text: correlate

text: variations

text: in

text: human

text: brain

text: structure

text: with

text: differences

text: in

text: cognition

text: or

text: behavior

question: The oldest known method of studying the brain is what?

answer: anatomical,

text: anatomical,

question: What do neuroanatomists study?

answer: the large-scale structure of the brain

text: the large-scale structure of the brain

question: What type of study uses medical imaging techniques to correlate changes in brain structure?

answer: neuroanatomy

text: neuroanatomy

question: Until what century was brain studying mostly anatomical?

answer: the middle of the 20th century,

text: the middle of the 20th century,


text: The four-year, full-time undergraduate program comprises the majority of enrollments at the university and emphasizes instruction in the arts and sciences, plus the professions of engineering, journalism, communication, music, and education. Although a foundation in the liberal arts and sciences is required in all majors, there is no required common core curriculum; individual degree requirements are set by the faculty of each school. Northwestern's full-time undergraduate and graduate programs operate on an approximately 10-week academic quarter system with the academic year beginning in late September and ending in early June. Undergraduates typically take four courses each quarter and twelve courses in an academic year and are required to complete at least twelve quarters on campus to graduate. Northwestern offers honors, accelerated, and joint degree programs in medicine, science, mathematics, engineering, and journalism. The comprehensive doctoral graduate program has high coexistence with undergraduate programs.

title: Northwestern_University

title: Northwestern_University

text: The

text: four

text: year

text: full

text: time

text: undergraduate

text: program

text: comprises

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: enrollments

text: at

text: the

text: university

text: and

text: emphasizes

text: instruction

text: in

text: the

text: arts

text: and

text: sciences

text: plus

text: the

text: professions

text: of

text: engineering

text: journalism

text: communication

text: music

text: and

text: education

text: Although

text: a

text: foundation

text: in

text: the

text: liberal

text: arts

text: and

text: sciences

text: is

text: required

text: in

text: all

text: majors

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: required

text: common

text: core

text: curriculum

text: individual

text: degree

text: requirements

text: are

text: set

text: by

text: the

text: faculty

text: of

text: each

text: school

text: Northwestern

text: 's

text: full

text: time

text: undergraduate

text: and

text: graduate

text: programs

text: operate

text: on

text: an

text: approximately

text: academic

text: quarter

text: system

text: with

text: the

text: academic

text: year

text: beginning

text: in

text: late

text: September

text: and

text: ending

text: in

text: early

text: June

text: Undergraduates

text: typically

text: take

text: four

text: courses

text: each

text: quarter

text: and

text: twelve

text: courses

text: in

text: an

text: academic

text: year

text: and

text: are

text: required

text: to

text: complete

text: at

text: least

text: twelve

text: quarters

text: on

text: campus

text: to

text: graduate

text: Northwestern

text: offers

text: honors

text: accelerated

text: and

text: joint

text: degree

text: programs

text: in

text: medicine

text: science

text: mathematics

text: engineering

text: and

text: journalism

text: The

text: comprehensive

text: doctoral

text: graduate

text: program

text: has

text: high

text: coexistence

text: with

text: undergraduate

text: programs

question: Which 4-year program comprises the majority of enrollments at Northwestern?

answer: full-time undergraduate

text: full-time undergraduate

question: Who sets individual degree requirements at Northwestern?

answer: the faculty of each school

text: the faculty of each school

question: How many quarters are undergraduates required to complete on campus to graduate?

answer: at least twelve

text: at least twelve

question: How many courses do undergrads typically take each quarter?

answer: four

text: four

question: How many weeks is one academic quarter at Northwestern?

answer: approximately 10

text: approximately 10


text: In 295, a certain Maximilian refused military service; in 298 Marcellus renounced his military oath. Both were executed for treason; both were Christians. At some time around 302, a report of ominous haruspicy in Diocletian's domus and a subsequent (but undated) dictat of placatory sacrifice by the entire military triggered a series of edicts against Christianity. The first (303 AD) "ordered the destruction of church buildings and Christian texts, forbade services to be held, degraded ofﬁcials who were Christians, re-enslaved imperial freedmen who were Christians, and reduced the legal rights of all Christians... [Physical] or capital punishments were not imposed on them" but soon after, several Christians suspected of attempted arson in the palace were executed. The second edict threatened Christian priests with imprisonment and the third offered them freedom if they performed sacrifice. An edict of 304 enjoined universal sacrifice to traditional gods, in terms that recall the Decian edict.

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

text: In

text: a

text: certain

text: Maximilian

text: refused

text: military

text: service

text: in

text: Marcellus

text: renounced

text: his

text: military

text: oath

text: Both

text: were

text: executed

text: for

text: treason

text: both

text: were

text: Christians

text: At

text: some

text: time

text: around

text: a

text: report

text: of

text: ominous

text: haruspicy

text: in

text: Diocletian

text: 's

text: domus

text: and

text: a

text: subsequent

text: but

text: undated

text: dictat

text: of

text: placatory

text: sacrifice

text: by

text: the

text: entire

text: military

text: triggered

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: edicts

text: against

text: Christianity

text: The

text: first

text: AD

text: ordered

text: the

text: destruction

text: of

text: church

text: buildings

text: and

text: Christian

text: texts

text: forbade

text: services

text: to

text: be

text: held

text: degraded

text: ofﬁcials

text: who

text: were

text: Christians

text: re

text: enslaved

text: imperial

text: freedmen

text: who

text: were

text: Christians

text: and

text: reduced

text: the

text: legal

text: rights

text: of

text: all

text: Christians

text: Physical

text: or

text: capital

text: punishments

text: were

text: not

text: imposed

text: on

text: them

text: but

text: soon

text: after

text: several

text: Christians

text: suspected

text: of

text: attempted

text: arson

text: in

text: the

text: palace

text: were

text: executed

text: The

text: second

text: edict

text: threatened

text: Christian

text: priests

text: with

text: imprisonment

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: offered

text: them

text: freedom

text: if

text: they

text: performed

text: sacrifice

text: An

text: edict

text: of

text: enjoined

text: universal

text: sacrifice

text: to

text: traditional

text: gods

text: in

text: terms

text: that

text: recall

text: the

text: Decian

text: edict

question: For what reason were Maximillian and Marcellus executed?

answer: treason

text: treason

question: In what year did Diocletian's edict order the destruction of Christian churches and texts?

answer: 303 AD

text: 303 AD

question: In 303 AD what did Christians begin losing?

answer: legal rights

text: legal rights

question: To what did the edict of 304 admonish Christians to sacrifice?

answer: traditional gods

text: traditional gods

question: With what were Christian priests threatened in the second edict?

answer: imprisonment

text: imprisonment


text: This time they succeeded, and on 31 December 1600, the Queen granted a Royal Charter to "George, Earl of Cumberland, and 215 Knights, Aldermen, and Burgesses" under the name, Governor and Company of Merchants of London trading with the East Indies. For a period of fifteen years the charter awarded the newly formed company a monopoly on trade with all countries east of the Cape of Good Hope and west of the Straits of Magellan. Sir James Lancaster commanded the first East India Company voyage in 1601 and returned in 1603. and in March 1604 Sir Henry Middleton commanded the second voyage. General William Keeling, a captain during the second voyage, led the third voyage from 1607 to 1610.

title: East_India_Company

title: East_India_Company

text: This

text: time

text: they

text: succeeded

text: and

text: on

text: December

text: the

text: Queen

text: granted

text: a

text: Royal

text: Charter

text: to

text: George

text: Earl

text: of

text: Cumberland

text: and

text: Knights

text: Aldermen

text: and

text: Burgesses

text: under

text: the

text: name

text: Governor

text: and

text: Company

text: of

text: Merchants

text: of

text: London

text: trading

text: with

text: the

text: East

text: Indies

text: For

text: a

text: period

text: of

text: fifteen

text: years

text: the

text: charter

text: awarded

text: the

text: newly

text: formed

text: company

text: a

text: monopoly

text: on

text: trade

text: with

text: all

text: countries

text: east

text: of

text: the

text: Cape

text: of

text: Good

text: Hope

text: and

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: Straits

text: of

text: Magellan

text: Sir

text: James

text: Lancaster

text: commanded

text: the

text: first

text: East

text: India

text: Company

text: voyage

text: in

text: and

text: returned

text: in

text: and

text: in

text: March

text: Sir

text: Henry

text: Middleton

text: commanded

text: the

text: second

text: voyage

text: General

text: William

text: Keeling

text: a

text: captain

text: during

text: the

text: second

text: voyage

text: led

text: the

text: third

text: voyage

text: from

text: to

question: What did the Queen give them for suceeding?

answer: a Royal Charter

text: a Royal Charter

question: What was the name of the Royal Charter?

answer: Governor and Company of Merchants of London trading with the East Indies

text: Governor and Company of Merchants of London trading with the East Indies

question: What did this charter give them?

answer: a monopoly on trade with all countries east of the Cape of Good Hope and west of the Straits of Magellan

text: a monopoly on trade with all countries east of the Cape of Good Hope and west of the Straits of Magellan

question: Who commanded the the voyage between 1601 and 1603?

answer: Sir James Lancaster

text: Sir James Lancaster

question: Who led the third voyage?

answer: General William Keeling

text: General William Keeling

question: Who commanded the the voyage between 1601 and 1603?

answer: Sir James Lancaster

text: Sir James Lancaster

question: Who commanded the second  voyage in 1604?

answer: Sir Henry Middleton

text: Sir Henry Middleton

question: What was the rank of the person who commanded the third voyage?

answer: General

text: General

question: what was the name of the company that traded with East Indies?

answer: Merchants of London

text: Merchants of London

question: how many years did the Merchants of London has a monoploy on trade?

answer: fifteen

text: fifteen


text: Jobs expanded so rapidly that 400,000 people were attracted to the city from 1941 to 1943, including 50,000 blacks in the second wave of the Great Migration, and 350,000 whites, many of them from the South. Some European immigrants and their descendants feared black competition for jobs and housing. The federal government prohibited discrimination in defense work but when in June 1943, Packard promoted three blacks to work next to whites on its assembly lines, 25,000 whites walked off the job. The Detroit race riot of 1943 took place three weeks after the Packard plant protest. Over the course of three days, 34 people were killed, of whom 25 were African American, and approximately 600 were injured, 75% black people.

title: Detroit

title: Detroit

text: Jobs

text: expanded

text: so

text: rapidly

text: that

text: people

text: were

text: attracted

text: to

text: the

text: city

text: from

text: to

text: including

text: blacks

text: in

text: the

text: second

text: wave

text: of

text: the

text: Great

text: Migration

text: and

text: whites

text: many

text: of

text: them

text: from

text: the

text: South

text: Some

text: European

text: immigrants

text: and

text: their

text: descendants

text: feared

text: black

text: competition

text: for

text: jobs

text: and

text: housing

text: The

text: federal

text: government

text: prohibited

text: discrimination

text: in

text: defense

text: work

text: but

text: when

text: in

text: June

text: Packard

text: promoted

text: three

text: blacks

text: to

text: work

text: next

text: to

text: whites

text: on

text: its

text: assembly

text: lines

text: whites

text: walked

text: off

text: the

text: job

text: The

text: Detroit

text: race

text: riot

text: of

text: took

text: place

text: three

text: weeks

text: after

text: the

text: Packard

text: plant

text: protest

text: Over

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: three

text: days

text: people

text: were

text: killed

text: of

text: whom

text: were

text: African

text: American

text: and

text: approximately

text: were

text: injured

text: black

text: people

question: How many people were killed in the race riot of 1943?

answer: 34

question: How many people came to Detroit between 1941 and 1943?

answer: 400,000

question: After which event did the 1943 race riot happen?

answer: Packard plant protest

text: Packard plant protest

question: What care company promoted black workers to work alongside white workers?

answer: Packard

text: Packard


text: Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust was formed on 1 October 2007 by the merger of Hammersmith Hospitals NHS Trust (Charing Cross Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital and Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital) and St Mary's NHS Trust (St. Mary's Hospital and Western Eye Hospital) with Imperial College London Faculty of Medicine. It is an academic health science centre and manages five hospitals: Charing Cross Hospital, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital, St Mary's Hospital, and Western Eye Hospital. The Trust is currently the largest in the UK and has an annual turnover of £800 million, treating more than a million patients a year.[citation needed]

title: Imperial_College_London

title: Imperial_College_London

text: Imperial

text: College

text: Healthcare

text: NHS

text: Trust

text: was

text: formed

text: on

text: October

text: by

text: the

text: merger

text: of

text: Hammersmith

text: Hospitals

text: NHS

text: Trust

text: Charing

text: Cross

text: Hospital

text: Hammersmith

text: Hospital

text: and

text: Queen

text: Charlotte

text: 's

text: and

text: Chelsea

text: Hospital

text: and

text: St

text: Mary

text: 's

text: NHS

text: Trust

text: St.

text: Mary

text: 's

text: Hospital

text: and

text: Western

text: Eye

text: Hospital

text: with

text: Imperial

text: College

text: London

text: Faculty

text: of

text: Medicine

text: It

text: is

text: an

text: academic

text: health

text: science

text: centre

text: and

text: manages

text: five

text: hospitals

text: Charing

text: Cross

text: Hospital

text: Queen

text: Charlotte

text: 's

text: and

text: Chelsea

text: Hospital

text: Hammersmith

text: Hospital

text: St

text: Mary

text: 's

text: Hospital

text: and

text: Western

text: Eye

text: Hospital

text: The

text: Trust

text: is

text: currently

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: and

text: has

text: an

text: annual

text: turnover

text: of

text: million

text: treating

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: million

text: patients

text: a

text: year.[citation

text: needed

question: What was formed on the 1st October 2007?

answer: Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

text: Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

question: How many hospitals does it manage?

answer: five

text: five

question: What is it considered to be?

answer: an academic health science centre

text: an academic health science centre

question: What is the annual turnover for the trust?

answer: £800 million

text: £800 million

question: How many patients a year does the trust treat?

answer: more than a million

text: more than a million


text: In the late 17th century, Gottfried Leibniz proposed the idea of the Latin: vis viva, or living force, which defined as the product of the mass of an object and its velocity squared; he believed that total vis viva was conserved. To account for slowing due to friction, Leibniz theorized that thermal energy consisted of the random motion of the constituent parts of matter, a view shared by Isaac Newton, although it would be more than a century until this was generally accepted. The modern analog of this property, kinetic energy, differs from vis viva only by a factor of two.

title: Energy

title: Energy

text: In

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: Gottfried

text: Leibniz

text: proposed

text: the

text: idea

text: of

text: the

text: Latin

text: vis

text: viva

text: or

text: living

text: force

text: which

text: defined

text: as

text: the

text: product

text: of

text: the

text: mass

text: of

text: an

text: object

text: and

text: its

text: velocity

text: squared

text: he

text: believed

text: that

text: total

text: vis

text: viva

text: was

text: conserved

text: To

text: account

text: for

text: slowing

text: due

text: to

text: friction

text: Leibniz

text: theorized

text: that

text: thermal

text: energy

text: consisted

text: of

text: the

text: random

text: motion

text: of

text: the

text: constituent

text: parts

text: of

text: matter

text: a

text: view

text: shared

text: by

text: Isaac

text: Newton

text: although

text: it

text: would

text: be

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: century

text: until

text: this

text: was

text: generally

text: accepted

text: The

text: modern

text: analog

text: of

text: this

text: property

text: kinetic

text: energy

text: differs

text: from

text: vis

text: viva

text: only

text: by

text: a

text: factor

text: of

text: two

question: What is a term for living force?

answer: vis viva

text: vis viva

question: What is defined as the product of mass of an object and its velocity squared?

answer: vis viva

text: vis viva

question: Who proposed the idea of the Latin: vis viva?

answer: Gottfried Leibniz

text: Gottfried Leibniz

question: In what century did Leibniz propose the idea of Latin: vis viva?

answer: late 17th century

text: late 17th century

question: Who shared Leibniz's view that thermal energy consisted of random motion of the constituent parts of matter?

answer: Isaac Newton

text: Isaac Newton


text: The Japanese responded to the Allied attacks by launching an offensive of their own into India in the middle of March, across the mountainous and densely forested frontier. This attack, codenamed Operation U-Go, was advocated by Lieutenant General Renya Mutaguchi, the recently promoted commander of the Japanese Fifteenth Army; Imperial General Headquarters permitted it to proceed, despite misgivings at several intervening headquarters. Although several units of the British Fourteenth Army had to fight their way out of encirclement, by early April they had concentrated around Imphal in Manipur state. A Japanese division which had advanced to Kohima in Nagaland cut the main road to Imphal, but failed to capture the whole of the defences at Kohima. During April, the Japanese attacks against Imphal failed, while fresh Allied formations drove the Japanese from the positions they had captured at Kohima.

title: Pacific_War

title: Pacific_War

text: The

text: Japanese

text: responded

text: to

text: the

text: Allied

text: attacks

text: by

text: launching

text: an

text: offensive

text: of

text: their

text: own

text: into

text: India

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: March

text: across

text: the

text: mountainous

text: and

text: densely

text: forested

text: frontier

text: This

text: attack

text: codenamed

text: Operation

text: U

text: Go

text: was

text: advocated

text: by

text: Lieutenant

text: General

text: Renya

text: Mutaguchi

text: the

text: recently

text: promoted

text: commander

text: of

text: the

text: Japanese

text: Fifteenth

text: Army

text: Imperial

text: General

text: Headquarters

text: permitted

text: it

text: to

text: proceed

text: despite

text: misgivings

text: at

text: several

text: intervening

text: headquarters

text: Although

text: several

text: units

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: Fourteenth

text: Army

text: had

text: to

text: fight

text: their

text: way

text: out

text: of

text: encirclement

text: by

text: early

text: April

text: they

text: had

text: concentrated

text: around

text: Imphal

text: in

text: Manipur

text: state

text: A

text: Japanese

text: division

text: which

text: had

text: advanced

text: to

text: Kohima

text: in

text: Nagaland

text: cut

text: the

text: main

text: road

text: to

text: Imphal

text: but

text: failed

text: to

text: capture

text: the

text: whole

text: of

text: the

text: defences

text: at

text: Kohima

text: During

text: April

text: the

text: Japanese

text: attacks

text: against

text: Imphal

text: failed

text: while

text: fresh

text: Allied

text: formations

text: drove

text: the

text: Japanese

text: from

text: the

text: positions

text: they

text: had

text: captured

text: at

text: Kohima

question: What month did the Japanese launch an offensive into India?

answer: March

text: March

question: Who commanded the Japanese Fifteenth Army in Operation U-Go?

answer: Lieutenant General Renya Mutaguchi

text: Lieutenant General Renya Mutaguchi

question: Where had the Japanese advanced to?

answer: Kohima in Nagaland

text: Kohima in Nagaland

question: What did the Japanese cut?

answer: main road to Imphal

text: main road to Imphal

question: What had the Japanese failed to capture?

answer: defences at Kohima

text: defences at Kohima


text: The transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture is not necessarily a one way process. It has been argued that hunting and gathering represents an adaptive strategy, which may still be exploited, if necessary, when environmental change causes extreme food stress for agriculturalists. In fact, it is sometimes difficult to draw a clear line between agricultural and hunter-gatherer societies, especially since the widespread adoption of agriculture and resulting cultural diffusion that has occurred in the last 10,000 years.[citation needed] This anthropological view has remained unchanged since the 1960s.[clarification needed][citation needed]

title: Hunter-gatherer

title: Hunter

title: gatherer

text: The

text: transition

text: from

text: hunting

text: and

text: gathering

text: to

text: agriculture

text: is

text: not

text: necessarily

text: a

text: one

text: way

text: process

text: It

text: has

text: been

text: argued

text: that

text: hunting

text: and

text: gathering

text: represents

text: an

text: adaptive

text: strategy

text: which

text: may

text: still

text: be

text: exploited

text: if

text: necessary

text: when

text: environmental

text: change

text: causes

text: extreme

text: food

text: stress

text: for

text: agriculturalists

text: In

text: fact

text: it

text: is

text: sometimes

text: difficult

text: to

text: draw

text: a

text: clear

text: line

text: between

text: agricultural

text: and

text: hunter

text: gatherer

text: societies

text: especially

text: since

text: the

text: widespread

text: adoption

text: of

text: agriculture

text: and

text: resulting

text: cultural

text: diffusion

text: that

text: has

text: occurred

text: in

text: the

text: last

text: years.[citation

text: needed

text: This

text: anthropological

text: view

text: has

text: remained

text: unchanged

text: since

text: the

text: needed][citation

text: needed

question: What is hunting and gathering argued to be?

answer: adaptive strategy

text: adaptive strategy

question: What situation can cause food stresses that make hunting-gathering necessary?

answer: environmental change

text: environmental change

question: What change from hunting and gathering to agriculture is not easy to mark?

answer: transition

text: transition

question: Besides the use of agriculture, what other factor clouds the issue of the transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture?

answer: cultural diffusion

text: cultural diffusion

question: How long has this cultural diffusion been happening?

answer: last 10,000 years

text: last 10,000 years


text: Further claims were made that the Roman Catholic Church derives its doctrine from the Islamic teaching. In volume 5 of his Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, published in 1788, Edward Gibbon wrote: "The Latin Church has not disdained to borrow from the Koran the immaculate conception of his virgin mother." That he was speaking of her immaculate conception by her mother, not of her own virginal conception of Jesus, is shown by his footnote: "In the xiith century the immaculate conception was condemned by St. Bernard as a presumptuous novelty." In the aftermath of the definition of the dogma in 1854, this charge was repeated: "Strange as it may appear, that the doctrine which the church of Rome has promulgated, with so much pomp and ceremony, 'for the destruction of all heresies, and the confirmation of the faith of her adherents', should have its origin in the Mohametan Bible; yet the testimony of such authorities as Gibbon, and Sale, and Forster, and Gagnier, and Maracci, leave no doubt as to the marvellous fact."

title: Immaculate_Conception

title: Immaculate_Conception

text: Further

text: claims

text: were

text: made

text: that

text: the

text: Roman

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: derives

text: its

text: doctrine

text: from

text: the

text: Islamic

text: teaching

text: In

text: volume

text: of

text: his

text: Decline

text: and

text: Fall

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: published

text: in

text: Edward

text: Gibbon

text: wrote

text: The

text: Latin

text: Church

text: has

text: not

text: disdained

text: to

text: borrow

text: from

text: the

text: Koran

text: the

text: immaculate

text: conception

text: of

text: his

text: virgin

text: mother

text: That

text: he

text: was

text: speaking

text: of

text: her

text: immaculate

text: conception

text: by

text: her

text: mother

text: not

text: of

text: her

text: own

text: virginal

text: conception

text: of

text: Jesus

text: is

text: shown

text: by

text: his

text: footnote

text: In

text: the

text: xiith

text: century

text: the

text: immaculate

text: conception

text: was

text: condemned

text: by

text: St.

text: Bernard

text: as

text: a

text: presumptuous

text: novelty

text: In

text: the

text: aftermath

text: of

text: the

text: definition

text: of

text: the

text: dogma

text: in

text: this

text: charge

text: was

text: repeated

text: Strange

text: as

text: it

text: may

text: appear

text: that

text: the

text: doctrine

text: which

text: the

text: church

text: of

text: Rome

text: has

text: promulgated

text: with

text: so

text: much

text: pomp

text: and

text: ceremony

text: for

text: the

text: destruction

text: of

text: all

text: heresies

text: and

text: the

text: confirmation

text: of

text: the

text: faith

text: of

text: her

text: adherents

text: should

text: have

text: its

text: origin

text: in

text: the

text: Mohametan

text: Bible

text: yet

text: the

text: testimony

text: of

text: such

text: authorities

text: as

text: Gibbon

text: and

text: Sale

text: and

text: Forster

text: and

text: Gagnier

text: and

text: Maracci

text: leave

text: no

text: doubt

text: as

text: to

text: the

text: marvellous

text: fact

question: What did the writer of a 1788 multi-volumed text say concerning plagiarism and the Roman Catholic Church ?

answer: The Latin Church has not disdained to borrow from the Koran the immaculate conception of his virgin mother

text: The Latin Church has not disdained to borrow from the Koran the immaculate conception of his virgin mother

question: Who is the author of the texts entailed in the fifth part of the the collection about the Roman Catholic Church ?

answer: Edward Gibbon

text: Edward Gibbon

question: What was the group of volumes titled ?

answer: Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire

text: Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire

question: Where does the author state that the Roman Catholic Church received her facts and confirmations ?

answer: Mohametan Bible

text: Mohametan Bible


text: The east coast Appalachian system, originally forest covered, is relatively low and narrow and is bordered on the southeast and south by an important coastal plain. The Cordilleran system on the western side of the continent is lofty, broad and complicated having two branches, the Rocky Mountain System and the Pacific Mountain System. In between these mountain systems lie the Intermontaine Plateaus. Both the Columbia River and Colorado River rise far inland near the easternmost members of the Cordilleran system, and flow through plateaus and intermontaine basins to the ocean. Heavy forests cover the northwest coast, but elsewhere trees are found only on the higher ranges below the Alpine region. The intermontane valleys, plateaus and basins range from treeless to desert with the most arid region being in the southwest.

title: Geography_of_the_United_States

title: Geography_of_the_United_States

text: The

text: east

text: coast

text: Appalachian

text: system

text: originally

text: forest

text: covered

text: is

text: relatively

text: low

text: and

text: narrow

text: and

text: is

text: bordered

text: on

text: the

text: southeast

text: and

text: south

text: by

text: an

text: important

text: coastal

text: plain

text: The

text: Cordilleran

text: system

text: on

text: the

text: western

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: continent

text: is

text: lofty

text: broad

text: and

text: complicated

text: having

text: two

text: branches

text: the

text: Rocky

text: Mountain

text: System

text: and

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Mountain

text: System

text: In

text: between

text: these

text: mountain

text: systems

text: lie

text: the

text: Intermontaine

text: Plateaus

text: Both

text: the

text: Columbia

text: River

text: and

text: Colorado

text: River

text: rise

text: far

text: inland

text: near

text: the

text: easternmost

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Cordilleran

text: system

text: and

text: flow

text: through

text: plateaus

text: and

text: intermontaine

text: basins

text: to

text: the

text: ocean

text: Heavy

text: forests

text: cover

text: the

text: northwest

text: coast

text: but

text: elsewhere

text: trees

text: are

text: found

text: only

text: on

text: the

text: higher

text: ranges

text: below

text: the

text: Alpine

text: region

text: The

text: intermontane

text: valleys

text: plateaus

text: and

text: basins

text: range

text: from

text: treeless

text: to

text: desert

text: with

text: the

text: most

text: arid

text: region

text: being

text: in

text: the

text: southwest

question: What originally covered the east coast of the Appalachians?

answer: forest

text: forest

question: What are the two branches of the Cordilleran system?

answer: Rocky Mountain System and the Pacific Mountain System

text: Rocky Mountain System and the Pacific Mountain System

question: Which two major rivers are located in the Cordilleran system?

answer: Columbia River and Colorado River

text: Columbia River and Colorado River

question: Which region of the Appalachians is the most arid?

answer: southwest

text: southwest


text: The expansion of mandolin use continued after World War II through the late 1960s, and Japan still maintains a strong classical music tradition using mandolins, with active orchestras and university music programs. New orchestras were founded and new orchestral compositions composed. Japanese mandolin orchestras today may consist of up to 40 or 50 members, and can include woodwind, percussion, and brass sections. Japan also maintains an extensive collection of 20th Century mandolin music from Europe and one of the most complete collections of mandolin magazines from mandolin's golden age, purchased by Morishige Takei.

title: Mandolin

title: Mandolin

text: The

text: expansion

text: of

text: mandolin

text: use

text: continued

text: after

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: through

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: Japan

text: still

text: maintains

text: a

text: strong

text: classical

text: music

text: tradition

text: using

text: mandolins

text: with

text: active

text: orchestras

text: and

text: university

text: music

text: programs

text: New

text: orchestras

text: were

text: founded

text: and

text: new

text: orchestral

text: compositions

text: composed

text: Japanese

text: mandolin

text: orchestras

text: today

text: may

text: consist

text: of

text: up

text: to

text: or

text: members

text: and

text: can

text: include

text: woodwind

text: percussion

text: and

text: brass

text: sections

text: Japan

text: also

text: maintains

text: an

text: extensive

text: collection

text: of

text: Century

text: mandolin

text: music

text: from

text: Europe

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: complete

text: collections

text: of

text: mandolin

text: magazines

text: from

text: mandolin

text: 's

text: golden

text: age

text: purchased

text: by

text: Morishige

text: Takei

question: What country still maintains strong classic music tradition with mandolin?

answer: Japan

text: Japan

question: How many people compose the Japanese mandolin orchestras?

answer: 40 or 50 members

text: 40 or 50 members

question: What other instruments do the Japanese madnolin orchestras play?

answer: include woodwind, percussion, and brass sections.

text: include woodwind, percussion, and brass sections.

question: Japan hold and extensive collection of what?

answer: 20th Century mandolin music from Europe and one of the most complete collections of mandolin magazines from mandolin's golden age

text: 20th Century mandolin music from Europe and one of the most complete collections of mandolin magazines from mandolin's golden age

question: Who purhcased one of the collections of mandolin magazines?

answer: Morishige Takei.

text: Morishige Takei.


text: The topography of the state is roughly defined by the Continental Divide, which splits much of the state into distinct eastern and western regions. Most of Montana's 100 or more named mountain ranges are concentrated in the western half of the state, most of which is geologically and geographically part of the Northern Rocky Mountains. The Absaroka and Beartooth ranges in the south-central part of the state are technically part of the Central Rocky Mountains. The Rocky Mountain Front is a significant feature in the north-central portion of the state, and there are a number of isolated island ranges that interrupt the prairie landscape common in the central and eastern parts of the state. About 60 percent of the state is prairie, part of the northern Great Plains.

title: Montana

title: Montana

text: The

text: topography

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: is

text: roughly

text: defined

text: by

text: the

text: Continental

text: Divide

text: which

text: splits

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: into

text: distinct

text: eastern

text: and

text: western

text: regions

text: Most

text: of

text: Montana

text: 's

text: or

text: more

text: named

text: mountain

text: ranges

text: are

text: concentrated

text: in

text: the

text: western

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: most

text: of

text: which

text: is

text: geologically

text: and

text: geographically

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Northern

text: Rocky

text: Mountains

text: The

text: Absaroka

text: and

text: Beartooth

text: ranges

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: central

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: are

text: technically

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Central

text: Rocky

text: Mountains

text: The

text: Rocky

text: Mountain

text: Front

text: is

text: a

text: significant

text: feature

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: central

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: and

text: there

text: are

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: isolated

text: island

text: ranges

text: that

text: interrupt

text: the

text: prairie

text: landscape

text: common

text: in

text: the

text: central

text: and

text: eastern

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: About

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: is

text: prairie

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: northern

text: Great

text: Plains

question: Where are most of the states mountain ranges?

answer: western half of the state

text: western half of the state

question: How much of the state is prarie?

answer: About 60 percent

text: About 60 percent


text: The prevalence of HIV-infection among the adult population is 1.8%. Only 20% of infected pregnant women receive anti retroviral coverage to prevent transmission to newborns.

title: Guinea-Bissau

title: Guinea

title: Bissau

text: The

text: prevalence

text: of

text: HIV

text: infection

text: among

text: the

text: adult

text: population

text: is

text: Only

text: of

text: infected

text: pregnant

text: women

text: receive

text: anti

text: retroviral

text: coverage

text: to

text: prevent

text: transmission

text: to

text: newborns

question: What infection has a very small prevalence in Guinea-Bissau?

answer: HIV

text: HIV

question: What percentage of the adult population has an HIV-infection?

answer: 1.8%

question: How many HIV-infected pregnant women receive retroviral coverage?

answer: 20%

question: What does retroviral coverage help prevent?

answer: transmission to newborns

text: transmission to newborns

question: Who receives retroviral coverage?

answer: infected pregnant women

text: infected pregnant women


text: On 10 May 1963, John XXIII received the Balzan Prize in private at the Vatican but deflected achievements of himself to the five popes of his lifetime, Pope Leo XIII to Pius XII. On 11 May, the Italian President Antonio Segni officially awarded Pope John XXIII with the Balzan Prize for his engagement for peace. While in the car en route to the official ceremony, he suffered great stomach pains but insisted on meeting with Segni to receive the award in the Quirinal Palace, refusing to do so within the Vatican. He stated that it would have been an insult to honour a pontiff on the remains of the crucified Saint Peter. It was the pope's last public appearance.

title: Pope_John_XXIII

title: Pope_John_XXIII

text: On

text: May

text: John

text: XXIII

text: received

text: the

text: Balzan

text: Prize

text: in

text: private

text: at

text: the

text: Vatican

text: but

text: deflected

text: achievements

text: of

text: himself

text: to

text: the

text: five

text: popes

text: of

text: his

text: lifetime

text: Pope

text: Leo

text: XIII

text: to

text: Pius

text: XII

text: On

text: May

text: the

text: Italian

text: President

text: Antonio

text: Segni

text: officially

text: awarded

text: Pope

text: John

text: XXIII

text: with

text: the

text: Balzan

text: Prize

text: for

text: his

text: engagement

text: for

text: peace

text: While

text: in

text: the

text: car

text: en

text: route

text: to

text: the

text: official

text: ceremony

text: he

text: suffered

text: great

text: stomach

text: pains

text: but

text: insisted

text: on

text: meeting

text: with

text: Segni

text: to

text: receive

text: the

text: award

text: in

text: the

text: Quirinal

text: Palace

text: refusing

text: to

text: do

text: so

text: within

text: the

text: Vatican

text: He

text: stated

text: that

text: it

text: would

text: have

text: been

text: an

text: insult

text: to

text: honour

text: a

text: pontiff

text: on

text: the

text: remains

text: of

text: the

text: crucified

text: Saint

text: Peter

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: pope

text: 's

text: last

text: public

text: appearance

question: John XXIII received what prize on 10 May 1963?

answer: Balzan Prize

text: Balzan Prize

question: When did John XXIII receive the Balzan Prize?

answer: 10 May 1963

text: 10 May 1963

question: Who officially awarded the pope the Balzan Prize?

answer: Italian President Antonio Segni

text: Italian President Antonio Segni

question: Where did he receive the Balzan Prize?

answer: the Quirinal Palace

text: the Quirinal Palace


text: Cesare Beccaria, a jurist and one of the great Enlightenment writers, became famous for his masterpiece Of Crimes and Punishments (1764), which was later translated into 22 languages. Another prominent intellectual was Francesco Mario Pagano, who wrote important studies such as Saggi Politici (Political Essays, 1783), one of the major works of the Enlightenment in Naples, and Considerazioni sul processo criminale (Considerations on the criminal trial, 1787), which established him as an international authority on criminal law.

title: Age_of_Enlightenment

title: Age_of_Enlightenment

text: Cesare

text: Beccaria

text: a

text: jurist

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: great

text: Enlightenment

text: writers

text: became

text: famous

text: for

text: his

text: masterpiece

text: Of

text: Crimes

text: and

text: Punishments

text: which

text: was

text: later

text: translated

text: into

text: languages

text: Another

text: prominent

text: intellectual

text: was

text: Francesco

text: Mario

text: Pagano

text: who

text: wrote

text: important

text: studies

text: such

text: as

text: Saggi

text: Politici

text: Political

text: Essays

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: major

text: works

text: of

text: the

text: Enlightenment

text: in

text: Naples

text: and

text: Considerazioni

text: sul

text: processo

text: criminale

text: Considerations

text: on

text: the

text: criminal

text: trial

text: which

text: established

text: him

text: as

text: an

text: international

text: authority

text: on

text: criminal

text: law

question: For which masterpiece did Cesare Beccaria become famous?

answer: Crimes and Punishments (1764)

text: Crimes and Punishments (1764)

question: Into how many languages was Cesare Beccaria's Crimes and Punishments (1764) translated?

answer: 22

question: Which work established Francesco Mario Pagano as an international authority on criminal law?

answer: Considerazioni sul processo criminale (Considerations on the criminal trial, 1787)

text: Considerazioni sul processo criminale (Considerations on the criminal trial, 1787)

question: In what year did Francesco Mario Pagano publish Saggi Politici?

answer: 1783


text: In addition to the Architects Registration Board, the RIBA provides accreditation to architecture schools in the UK under a course validation procedure. It also provides validation to international courses without input from the ARB.

title: Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

title: Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: Architects

text: Registration

text: Board

text: the

text: RIBA

text: provides

text: accreditation

text: to

text: architecture

text: schools

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: under

text: a

text: course

text: validation

text: procedure

text: It

text: also

text: provides

text: validation

text: to

text: international

text: courses

text: without

text: input

text: from

text: the

text: ARB

question: Aside from the ARB, what other organization offers accreditation services for schools serving architects?

answer: RIBA

text: RIBA

question: What process does RIBA use in its accreditation system?

answer: course validation

text: course validation

question: What kinds of courses does RIBA conduct accreditation services for apart from the Architects Registration Board?

answer: international courses

text: international courses


text: Modern examples particularly include Chinese characters for SI units. In Chinese these units are disyllabic and standardly written with two characters, as 厘米 límǐ "centimeter" (厘 centi-, 米 meter) or 千瓦 qiānwǎ "kilowatt". However, in the 19th century these were often written via compound characters, pronounced disyllabically, such as 瓩 for 千瓦 or 糎 for 厘米 – some of these characters were also used in Japan, where they were pronounced with borrowed European readings instead. These have now fallen out of general use, but are occasionally seen. Less systematic examples include 圕 túshūguǎn "library", a contraction of 圖書館, A four-morpheme word, 社会主义 shèhuì zhǔyì "socialism", is commonly written with a single character formed by combining the last character, 义, with the radical of the first, 社, yielding roughly 礻义.

title: Chinese_characters

title: Chinese_characters

text: Modern

text: examples

text: particularly

text: include

text: Chinese

text: characters

text: for

text: SI

text: units

text: In

text: Chinese

text: these

text: units

text: are

text: disyllabic

text: and

text: standardly

text: written

text: with

text: two

text: characters

text: as

text: 厘米

text: límǐ

text: centimeter

text: 厘

text: centi-

text: 米

text: meter

text: or

text: 千瓦

text: qiānwǎ

text: kilowatt

text: However

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: these

text: were

text: often

text: written

text: via

text: compound

text: characters

text: pronounced

text: disyllabically

text: such

text: as

text: 瓩

text: for

text: 千瓦

text: or

text: 糎

text: for

text: 厘米

text: some

text: of

text: these

text: characters

text: were

text: also

text: used

text: in

text: Japan

text: where

text: they

text: were

text: pronounced

text: with

text: borrowed

text: European

text: readings

text: instead

text: These

text: have

text: now

text: fallen

text: out

text: of

text: general

text: use

text: but

text: are

text: occasionally

text: seen

text: Less

text: systematic

text: examples

text: include

text: 圕

text: túshūguǎn

text: library

text: a

text: contraction

text: of

text: 圖書館

text: A

text: four

text: morpheme

text: word

text: 社会主义

text: shèhuì

text: zhǔyì

text: socialism

text: is

text: commonly

text: written

text: with

text: a

text: single

text: character

text: formed

text: by

text: combining

text: the

text: last

text: character

text: 义

text: with

text: the

text: radical

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: 社

text: yielding

text: roughly

text: 礻义.

question: What are disyllabic and usually written with two characters?

answer: SI units

text: SI units

question: What is a less systematic example?

answer: túshūguǎn

text: túshūguǎn

question: What is commonly written with a single character formed by combining the last character with the radical of the first?

answer: socialism

text: socialism


text: Greece's post-compulsory secondary education consists of two school types: unified upper secondary schools (Γενικό Λύκειο, Genikό Lykeiό) and technical–vocational educational schools (Τεχνικά και Επαγγελματικά Εκπαιδευτήρια, "TEE"). Post-compulsory secondary education also includes vocational training institutes (Ινστιτούτα Επαγγελματικής Κατάρτισης, "IEK") which provide a formal but unclassified level of education. As they can accept both Gymnasio (lower secondary school) and Lykeio (upper secondary school) graduates, these institutes are not classified as offering a particular level of education.

title: Greece

title: Greece

text: Greece

text: 's

text: post

text: compulsory

text: secondary

text: education

text: consists

text: of

text: two

text: school

text: types

text: unified

text: upper

text: secondary

text: schools

text: Γενικό

text: Λύκειο

text: Genikό

text: Lykeiό

text: and

text: technical

text: vocational

text: educational

text: schools

text: Τεχνικά

text: και

text: Επαγγελματικά

text: Εκπαιδευτήρια

text: TEE

text: Post

text: compulsory

text: secondary

text: education

text: also

text: includes

text: vocational

text: training

text: institutes

text: Ινστιτούτα

text: Επαγγελματικής

text: Κατάρτισης

text: IEK

text: which

text: provide

text: a

text: formal

text: but

text: unclassified

text: level

text: of

text: education

text: As

text: they

text: can

text: accept

text: both

text: Gymnasio

text: lower

text: secondary

text: school

text: and

text: Lykeio

text: upper

text: secondary

text: school

text: graduates

text: these

text: institutes

text: are

text: not

text: classified

text: as

text: offering

text: a

text: particular

text: level

text: of

text: education

question: Greece's secondary education has how many school types?

answer: two

text: two

question: What is one type of Greece's secondary education?

answer: unified upper secondary schools

text: unified upper secondary schools

question: What type of institute does secondary education also include?

answer: vocational training

text: vocational training

question: What type of education do vocational institutes provide?

answer: formal but unclassified

text: formal but unclassified


text: Three milestone releases of Windows 8 leaked to the general public. Milestone 1, Build 7850, was leaked on April 12, 2011. It was the first build where the text of a window was written centered instead of aligned to the left. It was also probably the first appearance of the Metro-style font, and its wallpaper had the text shhh... let's not leak our hard work. However, its detailed build number reveals that the build was created on September 22, 2010. The leaked copy edition was Enterprise edition. The OS still reads as "Windows 7". Milestone 2, Build 7955, was leaked on April 25, 2011. The traditional Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) was replaced by a new Black screen, although this was later scrapped. This build introduced a new ribbon in Windows Explorer. Build 7959, with minor changes but the first 64-bit version, was leaked on May 1, 2011. The "Windows 7" logo was temporarily replaced with text displaying "Microsoft Confidential". On June 17, 2011, build 7989 64-bit edition was leaked. It introduced a new boot screen featuring the same fish as the default Windows 7 Beta wallpaper, which was later scrapped, and the circling dots as featured in the final (although the final version comes with smaller circling dots throbber). It also had the text Welcome below them, although this was also scrapped.

title: Windows_8

title: Windows_8

text: Three

text: milestone

text: releases

text: of

text: Windows

text: leaked

text: to

text: the

text: general

text: public

text: Milestone

text: Build

text: was

text: leaked

text: on

text: April

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: build

text: where

text: the

text: text

text: of

text: a

text: window

text: was

text: written

text: centered

text: instead

text: of

text: aligned

text: to

text: the

text: left

text: It

text: was

text: also

text: probably

text: the

text: first

text: appearance

text: of

text: the

text: Metro

text: style

text: font

text: and

text: its

text: wallpaper

text: had

text: the

text: text

text: shhh

text: let

text: 's

text: not

text: leak

text: our

text: hard

text: work

text: However

text: its

text: detailed

text: build

text: number

text: reveals

text: that

text: the

text: build

text: was

text: created

text: on

text: September

text: The

text: leaked

text: copy

text: edition

text: was

text: Enterprise

text: edition

text: The

text: OS

text: still

text: reads

text: as

text: Windows

text: Milestone

text: Build

text: was

text: leaked

text: on

text: April

text: The

text: traditional

text: Blue

text: Screen

text: of

text: Death

text: BSoD

text: was

text: replaced

text: by

text: a

text: new

text: Black

text: screen

text: although

text: this

text: was

text: later

text: scrapped

text: This

text: build

text: introduced

text: a

text: new

text: ribbon

text: in

text: Windows

text: Explorer

text: Build

text: with

text: minor

text: changes

text: but

text: the

text: first

text: version

text: was

text: leaked

text: on

text: May

text: The

text: Windows

text: logo

text: was

text: temporarily

text: replaced

text: with

text: text

text: displaying

text: Microsoft

text: Confidential

text: On

text: June

text: build

text: edition

text: was

text: leaked

text: It

text: introduced

text: a

text: new

text: boot

text: screen

text: featuring

text: the

text: same

text: fish

text: as

text: the

text: default

text: Windows

text: Beta

text: wallpaper

text: which

text: was

text: later

text: scrapped

text: and

text: the

text: circling

text: dots

text: as

text: featured

text: in

text: the

text: final

text: although

text: the

text: final

text: version

text: comes

text: with

text: smaller

text: circling

text: dots

text: throbber

text: It

text: also

text: had

text: the

text: text

text: Welcome

text: below

text: them

text: although

text: this

text: was

text: also

text: scrapped

question: What does BSoD stand for?

answer: Blue Screen of Death

text: Blue Screen of Death

question: When was Milestone 1 divulged?

answer: April 12, 2011

text: April 12, 2011

question: What was special about Milestone 1?

answer: It was the first build where the text of a window was written centered

text: It was the first build where the text of a window was written centered

question: When was Milestone 2 divulged?

answer: April 25, 2011

text: April 25, 2011

question: When was Build 7959 divulged?

answer: May 1, 2011

text: May 1, 2011


text: Memorization is a method of learning that allows an individual to recall information verbatim. Rote learning is the method most often used. Methods of memorizing things have been the subject of much discussion over the years with some writers, such as Cosmos Rossellius using visual alphabets. The spacing effect shows that an individual is more likely to remember a list of items when rehearsal is spaced over an extended period of time. In contrast to this is cramming: an intensive memorization in a short period of time. Also relevant is the Zeigarnik effect which states that people remember uncompleted or interrupted tasks better than completed ones. The so-called Method of loci uses spatial memory to memorize non-spatial information.

title: Memory

title: Memory

text: Memorization

text: is

text: a

text: method

text: of

text: learning

text: that

text: allows

text: an

text: individual

text: to

text: recall

text: information

text: verbatim

text: Rote

text: learning

text: is

text: the

text: method

text: most

text: often

text: used

text: Methods

text: of

text: memorizing

text: things

text: have

text: been

text: the

text: subject

text: of

text: much

text: discussion

text: over

text: the

text: years

text: with

text: some

text: writers

text: such

text: as

text: Cosmos

text: Rossellius

text: using

text: visual

text: alphabets

text: The

text: spacing

text: effect

text: shows

text: that

text: an

text: individual

text: is

text: more

text: likely

text: to

text: remember

text: a

text: list

text: of

text: items

text: when

text: rehearsal

text: is

text: spaced

text: over

text: an

text: extended

text: period

text: of

text: time

text: In

text: contrast

text: to

text: this

text: is

text: cramming

text: an

text: intensive

text: memorization

text: in

text: a

text: short

text: period

text: of

text: time

text: Also

text: relevant

text: is

text: the

text: Zeigarnik

text: effect

text: which

text: states

text: that

text: people

text: remember

text: uncompleted

text: or

text: interrupted

text: tasks

text: better

text: than

text: completed

text: ones

text: The

text: so

text: called

text: Method

text: of

text: loci

text: uses

text: spatial

text: memory

text: to

text: memorize

text: non

text: spatial

text: information

question: What is the most widely used way in learing?

answer: Rote learning

text: Rote learning

question: What is the Zeigarnik effect?

answer: states that people remember uncompleted or interrupted tasks better than completed ones.

text: states that people remember uncompleted or interrupted tasks better than completed ones.

question: What does memorization mean?

answer: a method of learning that allows an individual to recall information verbatim

text: a method of learning that allows an individual to recall information verbatim

question: What learning tool did Cosmos rosselliius write about?

answer: using visual alphabets.

text: using visual alphabets.

question: What is the spacing effect?

answer: shows that an individual is more likely to remember a list of items when rehearsal is spaced over an extended period of time

text: shows that an individual is more likely to remember a list of items when rehearsal is spaced over an extended period of time


text: There are facilities across the country with research rooms, archival holdings, and microfilms of documents of federal agencies and courts pertinent to each region.

title: National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

text: There

text: are

text: facilities

text: across

text: the

text: country

text: with

text: research

text: rooms

text: archival

text: holdings

text: and

text: microfilms

text: of

text: documents

text: of

text: federal

text: agencies

text: and

text: courts

text: pertinent

text: to

text: each

text: region

question: What do the facilities designated to each area of the US specialize in?

answer: documents of federal agencies and courts pertinent to each region

text: documents of federal agencies and courts pertinent to each region

question: Microfilms of documents from federal agencies can be found where?

answer: facilities across the country

text: facilities across the country


text: Being located on the Atlantic coastline, Galicia has a very mild climate for the latitude and the marine influence affects most of the province to various degrees. In comparison to similar latitudes on the other side of the Atlantic, winters are exceptionally mild, with consistently heavy rainfall. Snow is rare due to temperatures rarely dropping below freezing. The warmest coastal station of Pontevedra has a yearly mean temperature of 14.8 °C (58.6 °F). Ourense located somewhat inland is only slightly warmer with 14.9 °C (58.8 °F). Due to its exposed north-westerly location, the climate is still very cool by Spanish standards. In coastal areas summers are temperered, averaging around 25 °C (77 °F) in Vigo. Temperatures are further cooler in A Coruña, with a subdued 22.8 °C (73.0 °F) normal. Temperatures do however soar in inland areas such as Ourense, where days above 30 °C (86 °F) are very regular.

title: Galicia_(Spain)

title: Galicia_(Spain

text: Being

text: located

text: on

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: coastline

text: Galicia

text: has

text: a

text: very

text: mild

text: climate

text: for

text: the

text: latitude

text: and

text: the

text: marine

text: influence

text: affects

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: province

text: to

text: various

text: degrees

text: In

text: comparison

text: to

text: similar

text: latitudes

text: on

text: the

text: other

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: winters

text: are

text: exceptionally

text: mild

text: with

text: consistently

text: heavy

text: rainfall

text: Snow

text: is

text: rare

text: due

text: to

text: temperatures

text: rarely

text: dropping

text: below

text: freezing

text: The

text: warmest

text: coastal

text: station

text: of

text: Pontevedra

text: has

text: a

text: yearly

text: mean

text: temperature

text: of

text: C

text: F

text: Ourense

text: located

text: somewhat

text: inland

text: is

text: only

text: slightly

text: warmer

text: with

text: C

text: F

text: Due

text: to

text: its

text: exposed

text: north

text: westerly

text: location

text: the

text: climate

text: is

text: still

text: very

text: cool

text: by

text: Spanish

text: standards

text: In

text: coastal

text: areas

text: summers

text: are

text: temperered

text: averaging

text: around

text: C

text: F

text: in

text: Vigo

text: Temperatures

text: are

text: further

text: cooler

text: in

text: A

text: Coruña

text: with

text: a

text: subdued

text: C

text: F

text: normal

text: Temperatures

text: do

text: however

text: soar

text: in

text: inland

text: areas

text: such

text: as

text: Ourense

text: where

text: days

text: above

text: C

text: F

text: are

text: very

text: regular

question: Where is Galicia's warmest coastal station?

answer: Pontevedra

text: Pontevedra

question: What about inland?

answer: Ourense

text: Ourense


text: Domestic dogs often display the remnants of countershading, a common natural camouflage pattern. A countershaded animal will have dark coloring on its upper surfaces and light coloring below, which reduces its general visibility. Thus, many breeds will have an occasional "blaze", stripe, or "star" of white fur on their chest or underside.

title: Dog

title: Dog

text: Domestic

text: dogs

text: often

text: display

text: the

text: remnants

text: of

text: countershading

text: a

text: common

text: natural

text: camouflage

text: pattern

text: A

text: countershaded

text: animal

text: will

text: have

text: dark

text: coloring

text: on

text: its

text: upper

text: surfaces

text: and

text: light

text: coloring

text: below

text: which

text: reduces

text: its

text: general

text: visibility

text: Thus

text: many

text: breeds

text: will

text: have

text: an

text: occasional

text: blaze

text: stripe

text: or

text: star

text: of

text: white

text: fur

text: on

text: their

text: chest

text: or

text: underside

question: When a dog has a camouflage pattern on its coat, this is called what?

answer: countershading

text: countershading

question: A dog with countershading has dark coloring where?

answer: upper surfaces

text: upper surfaces

question: A natural camo pattern is known as what?

answer: countershading

text: countershading

question: What color is on a dogs upper surfaces if it has countershading?

answer: dark coloring

text: dark coloring

question: What is reduced when a dog has countershading?

answer: visibility

text: visibility


text: Inappropriate antibiotic treatment and overuse of antibiotics have contributed to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Self prescription of antibiotics is an example of misuse. Many antibiotics are frequently prescribed to treat symptoms or diseases that do not respond to antibiotics or that are likely to resolve without treatment. Also, incorrect or suboptimal antibiotics are prescribed for certain bacterial infections. The overuse of antibiotics, like penicillin and erythromycin, has been associated with emerging antibiotic resistance since the 1950s. Widespread usage of antibiotics in hospitals has also been associated with increases in bacterial strains and species that no longer respond to treatment with the most common antibiotics.

title: Antibiotics

title: Antibiotics

text: Inappropriate

text: antibiotic

text: treatment

text: and

text: overuse

text: of

text: antibiotics

text: have

text: contributed

text: to

text: the

text: emergence

text: of

text: antibiotic

text: resistant

text: bacteria

text: Self

text: prescription

text: of

text: antibiotics

text: is

text: an

text: example

text: of

text: misuse

text: Many

text: antibiotics

text: are

text: frequently

text: prescribed

text: to

text: treat

text: symptoms

text: or

text: diseases

text: that

text: do

text: not

text: respond

text: to

text: antibiotics

text: or

text: that

text: are

text: likely

text: to

text: resolve

text: without

text: treatment

text: Also

text: incorrect

text: or

text: suboptimal

text: antibiotics

text: are

text: prescribed

text: for

text: certain

text: bacterial

text: infections

text: The

text: overuse

text: of

text: antibiotics

text: like

text: penicillin

text: and

text: erythromycin

text: has

text: been

text: associated

text: with

text: emerging

text: antibiotic

text: resistance

text: since

text: the

text: Widespread

text: usage

text: of

text: antibiotics

text: in

text: hospitals

text: has

text: also

text: been

text: associated

text: with

text: increases

text: in

text: bacterial

text: strains

text: and

text: species

text: that

text: no

text: longer

text: respond

text: to

text: treatment

text: with

text: the

text: most

text: common

text: antibiotics

question: What are the two biggest reasons for resistance?

answer: Inappropriate antibiotic treatment and overuse

text: Inappropriate antibiotic treatment and overuse

question: What is a common method of misuse?

answer: Self prescription

text: Self prescription

question: What is an example of bad treatment causing resistance?

answer: overuse of antibiotics

text: overuse of antibiotics


text: The country was controlled by a revolutionary council until 1984. The first multi-party elections were held in 1994. An army uprising in May 1998 led to the Guinea-Bissau Civil War and the president's ousting in June 1999. Elections were held again in 2000, and Kumba Ialá was elected president.

title: Guinea-Bissau

title: Guinea

title: Bissau

text: The

text: country

text: was

text: controlled

text: by

text: a

text: revolutionary

text: council

text: until

text: The

text: first

text: multi

text: party

text: elections

text: were

text: held

text: in

text: An

text: army

text: uprising

text: in

text: May

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: Civil

text: War

text: and

text: the

text: president

text: 's

text: ousting

text: in

text: June

text: Elections

text: were

text: held

text: again

text: in

text: and

text: Kumba

text: Ialá

text: was

text: elected

text: president

question: Who controlled the country prior to 1984?

answer: a revolutionary council

text: a revolutionary council

question: When were the first multi-party elections held?

answer: 1994

question: What led to the Guinea-Bissau Civil War?

answer: An army uprising

text: An army uprising

question: When was the president ousted?

answer: June 1999

text: June 1999

question: Who was elected president in the 2000 election?

answer: Kumba Ialá

text: Kumba Ialá