text: There are three primary shopping centers in the Bronx: The Hub, Gateway Center and Southern Boulevard. The Hub–Third Avenue Business Improvement District (B.I.D.), in The Hub, is the retail heart of the South Bronx, located where four roads converge: East 149th Street, Willis, Melrose and Third Avenues. It is primarily located inside the neighborhood of Melrose but also lines the northern border of Mott Haven. The Hub has been called "the Broadway of the Bronx", being likened to the real Broadway in Manhattan and the northwestern Bronx. It is the site of both maximum traffic and architectural density. In configuration, it resembles a miniature Times Square, a spatial "bow-tie" created by the geometry of the street. The Hub is part of Bronx Community Board 1.

title: The_Bronx

title: The_Bronx

text: There

text: are

text: three

text: primary

text: shopping

text: centers

text: in

text: the

text: Bronx

text: The

text: Hub

text: Gateway

text: Center

text: and

text: Southern

text: Boulevard

text: The

text: Hub

text: Third

text: Avenue

text: Business

text: Improvement

text: District

text: B.I.D.

text: in

text: The

text: Hub

text: is

text: the

text: retail

text: heart

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Bronx

text: located

text: where

text: four

text: roads

text: converge

text: East

text: Street

text: Willis

text: Melrose

text: and

text: Third

text: Avenues

text: It

text: is

text: primarily

text: located

text: inside

text: the

text: neighborhood

text: of

text: Melrose

text: but

text: also

text: lines

text: the

text: northern

text: border

text: of

text: Mott

text: Haven

text: The

text: Hub

text: has

text: been

text: called

text: the

text: Broadway

text: of

text: the

text: Bronx

text: being

text: likened

text: to

text: the

text: real

text: Broadway

text: in

text: Manhattan

text: and

text: the

text: northwestern

text: Bronx

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: both

text: maximum

text: traffic

text: and

text: architectural

text: density

text: In

text: configuration

text: it

text: resembles

text: a

text: miniature

text: Times

text: Square

text: a

text: spatial

text: bow

text: tie

text: created

text: by

text: the

text: geometry

text: of

text: the

text: street

text: The

text: Hub

text: is

text: part

text: of

text: Bronx

text: Community

text: Board

question: What in the Bronx has been compared to Broadway?

answer: The Hub

text: The Hub

question: What is the main retail area of the South Bronx?

answer: The Hub–Third Avenue Business Improvement District

text: The Hub–Third Avenue Business Improvement District

question: Which streets demarcate The Hub BID?

answer: East 149th Street, Willis, Melrose and Third Avenues

text: East 149th Street, Willis, Melrose and Third Avenues

question: What is The Hub's nickname?

answer: "the Broadway of the Bronx"

text: "the Broadway of the Bronx"

question: What shape is The Hub?

answer: bow-tie

text: bow-tie


text: Comparsas are held throughout the week, consisting of large groups "of dancers dancing and traveling on the streets, followed by a Carrosa (carriage) where the musicians play. The Comparsa is a development of African processions where groups of devotees follow a given saint or deity during a particular religious celebration". One of the most popular comparsas of Fiesta de Carnaval is the male group comparsa, usually composed of notable men from the community who dress up in outlandish costumes or cross-dress and dance to compete for money and prizes. Other popular activities include body painting and flour fighting. "On the last day of Carnival painters flood the street to paint each other. This simply means that a mixture of water paint and water or raw eggs is used to paint people on the streets, the goal being to paint as many people as you can".

title: Carnival

title: Carnival

text: Comparsas

text: are

text: held

text: throughout

text: the

text: week

text: consisting

text: of

text: large

text: groups

text: of

text: dancers

text: dancing

text: and

text: traveling

text: on

text: the

text: streets

text: followed

text: by

text: a

text: Carrosa

text: carriage

text: where

text: the

text: musicians

text: play

text: The

text: Comparsa

text: is

text: a

text: development

text: of

text: African

text: processions

text: where

text: groups

text: of

text: devotees

text: follow

text: a

text: given

text: saint

text: or

text: deity

text: during

text: a

text: particular

text: religious

text: celebration

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: popular

text: comparsas

text: of

text: Fiesta

text: de

text: Carnaval

text: is

text: the

text: male

text: group

text: comparsa

text: usually

text: composed

text: of

text: notable

text: men

text: from

text: the

text: community

text: who

text: dress

text: up

text: in

text: outlandish

text: costumes

text: or

text: cross

text: dress

text: and

text: dance

text: to

text: compete

text: for

text: money

text: and

text: prizes

text: Other

text: popular

text: activities

text: include

text: body

text: painting

text: and

text: flour

text: fighting

text: On

text: the

text: last

text: day

text: of

text: Carnival

text: painters

text: flood

text: the

text: street

text: to

text: paint

text: each

text: other

text: This

text: simply

text: means

text: that

text: a

text: mixture

text: of

text: water

text: paint

text: and

text: water

text: or

text: raw

text: eggs

text: is

text: used

text: to

text: paint

text: people

text: on

text: the

text: streets

text: the

text: goal

text: being

text: to

text: paint

text: as

text: many

text: people

text: as

text: you

text: can

question: What's the name of the vehicle where the musicians play?

answer: a Carrosa

text: a Carrosa

question: What do devotees follow during a particular religious celebration?

answer: a given saint or deity

text: a given saint or deity

question: Who are usually included the group comparsa?

answer: notable men from the community

text: notable men from the community

question: What is used in some of the festive fights?

answer: flour

text: flour

question: What is the goal of the Carnival painters?

answer: to paint as many people as you can

text: to paint as many people as you can


text: Saint Helena was first settled by the English in 1659, and the island has a population of about 4,250 inhabitants, mainly descended from people from Britain – settlers ("planters") and soldiers – and slaves who were brought there from the beginning of settlement – initially from Africa (the Cape Verde Islands, Gold Coast and west coast of Africa are mentioned in early records), then India and Madagascar. Eventually the planters felt there were too many slaves and no more were imported after 1792.

title: Saint_Helena

title: Saint_Helena

text: Saint

text: Helena

text: was

text: first

text: settled

text: by

text: the

text: English

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: island

text: has

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: about

text: inhabitants

text: mainly

text: descended

text: from

text: people

text: from

text: Britain

text: settlers

text: planters

text: and

text: soldiers

text: and

text: slaves

text: who

text: were

text: brought

text: there

text: from

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: settlement

text: initially

text: from

text: Africa

text: the

text: Cape

text: Verde

text: Islands

text: Gold

text: Coast

text: and

text: west

text: coast

text: of

text: Africa

text: are

text: mentioned

text: in

text: early

text: records

text: then

text: India

text: and

text: Madagascar

text: Eventually

text: the

text: planters

text: felt

text: there

text: were

text: too

text: many

text: slaves

text: and

text: no

text: more

text: were

text: imported

text: after

question: When was Saint Helena first settled?

answer: 1659

question: What was the population of the island in 1659

answer: 4,250

question: Where were slaves initially brought from to the island?

answer: Africa

text: Africa

question: Later on, what two locations were slaves brought from?

answer: India and Madagascar

text: India and Madagascar

question: Which year did the inhabitants decide there were too many slaves?

answer: 1792


text: Women in the Middle Ages were officially required to be subordinate to some male, whether their father, husband, or other kinsman. Widows, who were often allowed much control over their own lives, were still restricted legally. Women's work generally consisted of household or other domestically inclined tasks. Peasant women were usually responsible for taking care of the household, child-care, as well as gardening and animal husbandry near the house. They could supplement the household income by spinning or brewing at home. At harvest-time, they were also expected to help with field-work. Townswomen, like peasant women, were responsible for the household, and could also engage in trade. What trades were open to women varied by country and period. Noblewomen were responsible for running a household, and could occasionally be expected to handle estates in the absence of male relatives, but they were usually restricted from participation in military or government affairs. The only role open to women in the Church was that of nuns, as they were unable to become priests.

title: Middle_Ages

title: Middle_Ages

text: Women

text: in

text: the

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: were

text: officially

text: required

text: to

text: be

text: subordinate

text: to

text: some

text: male

text: whether

text: their

text: father

text: husband

text: or

text: other

text: kinsman

text: Widows

text: who

text: were

text: often

text: allowed

text: much

text: control

text: over

text: their

text: own

text: lives

text: were

text: still

text: restricted

text: legally

text: Women

text: 's

text: work

text: generally

text: consisted

text: of

text: household

text: or

text: other

text: domestically

text: inclined

text: tasks

text: Peasant

text: women

text: were

text: usually

text: responsible

text: for

text: taking

text: care

text: of

text: the

text: household

text: child

text: care

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: gardening

text: and

text: animal

text: husbandry

text: near

text: the

text: house

text: They

text: could

text: supplement

text: the

text: household

text: income

text: by

text: spinning

text: or

text: brewing

text: at

text: home

text: At

text: harvest

text: time

text: they

text: were

text: also

text: expected

text: to

text: help

text: with

text: field

text: work

text: Townswomen

text: like

text: peasant

text: women

text: were

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: household

text: and

text: could

text: also

text: engage

text: in

text: trade

text: What

text: trades

text: were

text: open

text: to

text: women

text: varied

text: by

text: country

text: and

text: period

text: Noblewomen

text: were

text: responsible

text: for

text: running

text: a

text: household

text: and

text: could

text: occasionally

text: be

text: expected

text: to

text: handle

text: estates

text: in

text: the

text: absence

text: of

text: male

text: relatives

text: but

text: they

text: were

text: usually

text: restricted

text: from

text: participation

text: in

text: military

text: or

text: government

text: affairs

text: The

text: only

text: role

text: open

text: to

text: women

text: in

text: the

text: Church

text: was

text: that

text: of

text: nuns

text: as

text: they

text: were

text: unable

text: to

text: become

text: priests

question: Along with gardening, animal husbandry and child-care, what work did medieval peasant women do?

answer: taking care of the household

text: taking care of the household

question: Along with spinning, what income-producing work did peasant women engage in?

answer: brewing

text: brewing

question: What did peasant women do when it was time for the harvest?

answer: help with field-work

text: help with field-work

question: What role did women fill in the Church?

answer: nuns

text: nuns


text: There have been cases of a variety of speech being deliberately reclassified to serve political purposes. One example is Moldovan. In 1996, the Moldovan parliament, citing fears of "Romanian expansionism", rejected a proposal from President Mircea Snegur to change the name of the language to Romanian, and in 2003 a Moldovan–Romanian dictionary was published, purporting to show that the two countries speak different languages. Linguists of the Romanian Academy reacted by declaring that all the Moldovan words were also Romanian words; while in Moldova, the head of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Ion Bărbuţă, described the dictionary as a politically motivated "absurdity".

title: Dialect

title: Dialect

text: There

text: have

text: been

text: cases

text: of

text: a

text: variety

text: of

text: speech

text: being

text: deliberately

text: reclassified

text: to

text: serve

text: political

text: purposes

text: One

text: example

text: is

text: Moldovan

text: In

text: the

text: Moldovan

text: parliament

text: citing

text: fears

text: of

text: Romanian

text: expansionism

text: rejected

text: a

text: proposal

text: from

text: President

text: Mircea

text: Snegur

text: to

text: change

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: language

text: to

text: Romanian

text: and

text: in

text: a

text: Moldovan

text: Romanian

text: dictionary

text: was

text: published

text: purporting

text: to

text: show

text: that

text: the

text: two

text: countries

text: speak

text: different

text: languages

text: Linguists

text: of

text: the

text: Romanian

text: Academy

text: reacted

text: by

text: declaring

text: that

text: all

text: the

text: Moldovan

text: words

text: were

text: also

text: Romanian

text: words

text: while

text: in

text: Moldova

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: the

text: Academy

text: of

text: Sciences

text: of

text: Moldova

text: Ion

text: Bărbuţă

text: described

text: the

text: dictionary

text: as

text: a

text: politically

text: motivated

text: absurdity

question: Who was the president of Moldova in 1996?

answer: Mircea Snegur

text: Mircea Snegur

question: In what year was a Moldovan-Romanian dictionary published?

answer: 2003

question: Fear of what caused the Moldovan parliament to reject changing the name of the country's language to Romanian in 1996?

answer: Romanian expansionism

text: Romanian expansionism

question: Who was the head of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova?

answer: Ion Bărbuţă

text: Ion Bărbuţă


text: The BBC reported that France was the first journalist to face trial and be convicted under Operation Elveden since the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) had revised its guidance in April 2015 so that prosecutions would only be brought against journalists who had made payments to police officers over a period of time. As a result of the change in the CPS’ policy, charges against several journalists who had made payments to other types of public officials – including civil servants, health workers and prison staff - had been dropped. In July 2015, Private Eye magazine reported that at a costs hearing at the Old Bailey The Sun's parent company had refused to pay for the prosecution costs relating to France’s trial, leading the presiding judge to express his "considerable disappointment" at this state of affairs. Judge Timothy Pontius said in court that France’s illegal actions had been part of a "clearly recognised procedure at The Sun", adding that, "There can be no doubt that News International bears some measure of moral responsibility if not legal culpability for the acts of the defendant". The Private Eye report noted that despite this The Sun's parent organisation was "considering disciplinary actions" against France whilst at the same time it was also preparing to bring a case to the Investigatory Powers Tribunal against the London Metropolitan Police Service for its actions relating to him and two other journalists.

title: The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)

title: The_Sun_(United_Kingdom

text: The

text: BBC

text: reported

text: that

text: France

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: journalist

text: to

text: face

text: trial

text: and

text: be

text: convicted

text: under

text: Operation

text: Elveden

text: since

text: the

text: Crown

text: Prosecution

text: Service

text: CPS

text: had

text: revised

text: its

text: guidance

text: in

text: April

text: so

text: that

text: prosecutions

text: would

text: only

text: be

text: brought

text: against

text: journalists

text: who

text: had

text: made

text: payments

text: to

text: police

text: officers

text: over

text: a

text: period

text: of

text: time

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: change

text: in

text: the

text: CPS’

text: policy

text: charges

text: against

text: several

text: journalists

text: who

text: had

text: made

text: payments

text: to

text: other

text: types

text: of

text: public

text: officials

text: including

text: civil

text: servants

text: health

text: workers

text: and

text: prison

text: staff

text: had

text: been

text: dropped

text: In

text: July

text: Private

text: Eye

text: magazine

text: reported

text: that

text: at

text: a

text: costs

text: hearing

text: at

text: the

text: Old

text: Bailey

text: The

text: Sun

text: 's

text: parent

text: company

text: had

text: refused

text: to

text: pay

text: for

text: the

text: prosecution

text: costs

text: relating

text: to

text: France

text: ’s

text: trial

text: leading

text: the

text: presiding

text: judge

text: to

text: express

text: his

text: considerable

text: disappointment

text: at

text: this

text: state

text: of

text: affairs

text: Judge

text: Timothy

text: Pontius

text: said

text: in

text: court

text: that

text: France

text: ’s

text: illegal

text: actions

text: had

text: been

text: part

text: of

text: a

text: clearly

text: recognised

text: procedure

text: at

text: The

text: Sun

text: adding

text: that

text: There

text: can

text: be

text: no

text: doubt

text: that

text: News

text: International

text: bears

text: some

text: measure

text: of

text: moral

text: responsibility

text: if

text: not

text: legal

text: culpability

text: for

text: the

text: acts

text: of

text: the

text: defendant

text: The

text: Private

text: Eye

text: report

text: noted

text: that

text: despite

text: this

text: The

text: Sun

text: 's

text: parent

text: organisation

text: was

text: considering

text: disciplinary

text: actions

text: against

text: France

text: whilst

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: it

text: was

text: also

text: preparing

text: to

text: bring

text: a

text: case

text: to

text: the

text: Investigatory

text: Powers

text: Tribunal

text: against

text: the

text: London

text: Metropolitan

text: Police

text: Service

text: for

text: its

text: actions

text: relating

text: to

text: him

text: and

text: two

text: other

text: journalists

question: Who was the first journalist convicted as a result of Operation Elveden since it had been revised?

answer: France

text: France

question: What was the change made to Operation Elveden by the Crown Prosecution Service?

answer: prosecutions would only be brought against journalists who had made payments to police officers over a period of time

text: prosecutions would only be brought against journalists who had made payments to police officers over a period of time

question: Which judge commented on France's unlawful activities?

answer: Timothy Pontius

text: Timothy Pontius

question: Who else did Judge Pontius believe should be blamed for France's actions?

answer: News International

text: News International

question: Who was News International considering bringing a case against?

answer: the London Metropolitan Police Service

text: the London Metropolitan Police Service


text: In 1919 Nancy Astor was elected the first ever female member of parliament to take office in the British Houses of Parliament for the constituency of Plymouth Sutton. Taking over office from her husband Waldorf Astor, Lady Astor was a vibrantly active campaigner for her resident constituents . Plymouth was granted city status on 18 October 1928. The city's first Lord Mayor was appointed in 1935 and its boundaries further expanded in 1967 to include the town of Plympton and the parish of Plymstock.

title: Plymouth

title: Plymouth

text: In

text: Nancy

text: Astor

text: was

text: elected

text: the

text: first

text: ever

text: female

text: member

text: of

text: parliament

text: to

text: take

text: office

text: in

text: the

text: British

text: Houses

text: of

text: Parliament

text: for

text: the

text: constituency

text: of

text: Plymouth

text: Sutton

text: Taking

text: over

text: office

text: from

text: her

text: husband

text: Waldorf

text: Astor

text: Lady

text: Astor

text: was

text: a

text: vibrantly

text: active

text: campaigner

text: for

text: her

text: resident

text: constituents

text: Plymouth

text: was

text: granted

text: city

text: status

text: on

text: October

text: The

text: city

text: 's

text: first

text: Lord

text: Mayor

text: was

text: appointed

text: in

text: and

text: its

text: boundaries

text: further

text: expanded

text: in

text: to

text: include

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Plympton

text: and

text: the

text: parish

text: of

text: Plymstock

question: Who was the first woman MP to take her seat in the British Parliament?

answer: Nancy Astor

text: Nancy Astor

question: For what constituency was Nancy Astor elected?

answer: Plymouth Sutton

text: Plymouth Sutton

question: On what date did Plymouth become a city?

answer: 18 October 1928

text: 18 October 1928

question: In what year did Plymouth receive its first Lord Mayor?

answer: 1935

question: What parish was incorporated into Plymouth in 1967?

answer: Plymstock

text: Plymstock


text: Many Muslims criticized the Umayyads for having too many non-Muslim, former Roman administrators in their government. St John of Damascus was also a high administrator in the Umayyad administration. As the Muslims took over cities, they left the peoples political representatives and the Roman tax collectors and the administrators. The taxes to the central government were calculated and negotiated by the peoples political representatives. The Central government got paid for the services it provided and the local government got the money for the services it provided. Many Christian cities also used some of the taxes on maintain their churches and run their own organizations. Later the Umayyads were criticized by some Muslims for not reducing the taxes of the people who converted to Islam. These new converts continues to pay the same taxes that were previously negotiated.

title: Umayyad_Caliphate

title: Umayyad_Caliphate

text: Many

text: Muslims

text: criticized

text: the

text: Umayyads

text: for

text: having

text: too

text: many

text: non

text: Muslim

text: former

text: Roman

text: administrators

text: in

text: their

text: government

text: St

text: John

text: of

text: Damascus

text: was

text: also

text: a

text: high

text: administrator

text: in

text: the

text: Umayyad

text: administration

text: As

text: the

text: Muslims

text: took

text: over

text: cities

text: they

text: left

text: the

text: peoples

text: political

text: representatives

text: and

text: the

text: Roman

text: tax

text: collectors

text: and

text: the

text: administrators

text: The

text: taxes

text: to

text: the

text: central

text: government

text: were

text: calculated

text: and

text: negotiated

text: by

text: the

text: peoples

text: political

text: representatives

text: The

text: Central

text: government

text: got

text: paid

text: for

text: the

text: services

text: it

text: provided

text: and

text: the

text: local

text: government

text: got

text: the

text: money

text: for

text: the

text: services

text: it

text: provided

text: Many

text: Christian

text: cities

text: also

text: used

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: taxes

text: on

text: maintain

text: their

text: churches

text: and

text: run

text: their

text: own

text: organizations

text: Later

text: the

text: Umayyads

text: were

text: criticized

text: by

text: some

text: Muslims

text: for

text: not

text: reducing

text: the

text: taxes

text: of

text: the

text: people

text: who

text: converted

text: to

text: Islam

text: These

text: new

text: converts

text: continues

text: to

text: pay

text: the

text: same

text: taxes

text: that

text: were

text: previously

text: negotiated

question: What Christian saint was also an Umayyad administrator?

answer: John of Damascus

text: John of Damascus

question: What tax collectors did the Umayyads often leave in place after they conquered regions?

answer: Roman

text: Roman

question: In addition to criticism received for employing non-Muslims, for what notable reason did some Muslims criticize the Umayyads?

answer: not reducing the taxes of the people who converted to Islam

text: not reducing the taxes of the people who converted to Islam


text: To the south, the Sahara is bounded by the Sahel, a belt of dry tropical savanna with a summer rainy season that extends across Africa from east to west. The southern limit of the Sahara is indicated botanically by the southern limit of Cornulaca monacantha (a drought-tolerant member of the Chenopodiaceae), or northern limit of Cenchrus biflorus, a grass typical of the Sahel. According to climatic criteria, the southern limit of the Sahara corresponds to the 150 mm (5.9 in) isohyet of annual precipitation (this is a long-term average, since precipitation varies annually).

title: Sahara

title: Sahara

text: To

text: the

text: south

text: the

text: Sahara

text: is

text: bounded

text: by

text: the

text: Sahel

text: a

text: belt

text: of

text: dry

text: tropical

text: savanna

text: with

text: a

text: summer

text: rainy

text: season

text: that

text: extends

text: across

text: Africa

text: from

text: east

text: to

text: west

text: The

text: southern

text: limit

text: of

text: the

text: Sahara

text: is

text: indicated

text: botanically

text: by

text: the

text: southern

text: limit

text: of

text: Cornulaca

text: monacantha

text: a

text: drought

text: tolerant

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: Chenopodiaceae

text: or

text: northern

text: limit

text: of

text: Cenchrus

text: biflorus

text: a

text: grass

text: typical

text: of

text: the

text: Sahel

text: According

text: to

text: climatic

text: criteria

text: the

text: southern

text: limit

text: of

text: the

text: Sahara

text: corresponds

text: to

text: the

text: mm

text: in

text: isohyet

text: of

text: annual

text: precipitation

text: this

text: is

text: a

text: long

text: term

text: average

text: since

text: precipitation

text: varies

text: annually

question: What is to the south of the Sahara?

answer: Sahel

text: Sahel

question: What kind of climate does the Sahel have?

answer: dry tropical

text: dry tropical

question: What is the long term precipitation average of the Sahara?

answer: 150 mm

text: 150 mm


text: There were 46,917 households, out of which 7,835 (16.7%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 13,092 (27.9%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 3,510 (7.5%) had a female householder with no husband present, 1,327 (2.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 2,867 (6.1%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 416 (0.9%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 22,716 households (48.4%) were made up of individuals and 5,551 (11.8%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.87. There were 17,929 families (38.2% of all households); the average family size was 2.79.

title: Santa_Monica,_California

title: Santa_Monica,_California

text: There

text: were

text: households

text: out

text: of

text: which

text: had

text: children

text: under

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: living

text: in

text: them

text: were

text: opposite

text: sex

text: married

text: couples

text: living

text: together

text: had

text: a

text: female

text: householder

text: with

text: no

text: husband

text: present

text: had

text: a

text: male

text: householder

text: with

text: no

text: wife

text: present

text: There

text: were

text: unmarried

text: opposite

text: sex

text: partnerships

text: and

text: same

text: sex

text: married

text: couples

text: or

text: partnerships

text: households

text: were

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: individuals

text: and

text: had

text: someone

text: living

text: alone

text: who

text: was

text: years

text: of

text: age

text: or

text: older

text: The

text: average

text: household

text: size

text: was

text: There

text: were

text: families

text: of

text: all

text: households

text: the

text: average

text: family

text: size

text: was

question: What was the total average family size?

answer: 2.79

question: What percent of households were made of one person?

answer: 48.4%

question: What percent of households had someone over 65 living in it?

answer: 11.8%

question: Roughly how many same-sex couples were there?

answer: 416

question: What percent of household have children under 18?

answer: 16.7%


text: In higher organisms (like people), these two modes of perception combine into what Whitehead terms "symbolic reference", which links appearance with causation in a process that is so automatic that both people and animals have difficulty refraining from it. By way of illustration, Whitehead uses the example of a person's encounter with a chair. An ordinary person looks up, sees a colored shape, and immediately infers that it is a chair. However, an artist, Whitehead supposes, "might not have jumped to the notion of a chair", but instead "might have stopped at the mere contemplation of a beautiful color and a beautiful shape." This is not the normal human reaction; most people place objects in categories by habit and instinct, without even thinking about it. Moreover, animals do the same thing. Using the same example, Whitehead points out that a dog "would have acted immediately on the hypothesis of a chair and would have jumped onto it by way of using it as such." In this way symbolic reference is a fusion of pure sense perceptions on the one hand and causal relations on the other, and that it is in fact the causal relationships that dominate the more basic mentality (as the dog illustrates), while it is the sense perceptions which indicate a higher grade mentality (as the artist illustrates).

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

text: In

text: higher

text: organisms

text: like

text: people

text: these

text: two

text: modes

text: of

text: perception

text: combine

text: into

text: what

text: Whitehead

text: terms

text: symbolic

text: reference

text: which

text: links

text: appearance

text: with

text: causation

text: in

text: a

text: process

text: that

text: is

text: so

text: automatic

text: that

text: both

text: people

text: and

text: animals

text: have

text: difficulty

text: refraining

text: from

text: it

text: By

text: way

text: of

text: illustration

text: Whitehead

text: uses

text: the

text: example

text: of

text: a

text: person

text: 's

text: encounter

text: with

text: a

text: chair

text: An

text: ordinary

text: person

text: looks

text: up

text: sees

text: a

text: colored

text: shape

text: and

text: immediately

text: infers

text: that

text: it

text: is

text: a

text: chair

text: However

text: an

text: artist

text: Whitehead

text: supposes

text: might

text: not

text: have

text: jumped

text: to

text: the

text: notion

text: of

text: a

text: chair

text: but

text: instead

text: might

text: have

text: stopped

text: at

text: the

text: mere

text: contemplation

text: of

text: a

text: beautiful

text: color

text: and

text: a

text: beautiful

text: shape

text: This

text: is

text: not

text: the

text: normal

text: human

text: reaction

text: most

text: people

text: place

text: objects

text: in

text: categories

text: by

text: habit

text: and

text: instinct

text: without

text: even

text: thinking

text: about

text: it

text: Moreover

text: animals

text: do

text: the

text: same

text: thing

text: Using

text: the

text: same

text: example

text: Whitehead

text: points

text: out

text: that

text: a

text: dog

text: would

text: have

text: acted

text: immediately

text: on

text: the

text: hypothesis

text: of

text: a

text: chair

text: and

text: would

text: have

text: jumped

text: onto

text: it

text: by

text: way

text: of

text: using

text: it

text: as

text: such

text: In

text: this

text: way

text: symbolic

text: reference

text: is

text: a

text: fusion

text: of

text: pure

text: sense

text: perceptions

text: on

text: the

text: one

text: hand

text: and

text: causal

text: relations

text: on

text: the

text: other

text: and

text: that

text: it

text: is

text: in

text: fact

text: the

text: causal

text: relationships

text: that

text: dominate

text: the

text: more

text: basic

text: mentality

text: as

text: the

text: dog

text: illustrates

text: while

text: it

text: is

text: the

text: sense

text: perceptions

text: which

text: indicate

text: a

text: higher

text: grade

text: mentality

text: as

text: the

text: artist

text: illustrates

question: Which concept does Whitehead state is more dominant in a lower mentality?

answer: causal relationships

text: causal relationships

question: What is Whitehead's term for the two modes of perceptions combining?

answer: symbolic reference

text: symbolic reference

question: What dominates more basic mentality in symbolic reference?

answer: causal relationships

text: causal relationships

question: What does symbolic reference link appearance with?

answer: causation

text: causation

question: What does having sense perceptions conclude about a person?

answer: higher grade mentality

text: higher grade mentality

question: What is the purpose of symbolic reference?

answer: links appearance with causation in a process that is so automatic that both people and animals have difficulty refraining from it

text: links appearance with causation in a process that is so automatic that both people and animals have difficulty refraining from it

question: How does Whitehead describe the process of a typical person noticing a chair?

answer: An ordinary person looks up, sees a colored shape, and immediately infers that it is a chair

text: An ordinary person looks up, sees a colored shape, and immediately infers that it is a chair

question: How might an artist view a chair differently than a typical person?

answer: "might have stopped at the mere contemplation of a beautiful color and a beautiful shape."

text: "might have stopped at the mere contemplation of a beautiful color and a beautiful shape."

question: How does Whitehead say a dog may interpret the presence of a chair?

answer: "would have acted immediately on the hypothesis of a chair and would have jumped onto it by way of using it as such."

text: "would have acted immediately on the hypothesis of a chair and would have jumped onto it by way of using it as such."


text: Carnival (see other spellings and names) is a Christian festive season that occurs before the Christian season of Lent. The main events typically occur during February or early March, during the period historically known as Shrovetide (or Pre-Lent). Carnival typically involves a public celebration and/or parade combining some elements of a circus, masks and public street party. People wear masks and costumes during many such celebrations, allowing them to lose their everyday individuality and experience a heightened sense of social unity. Excessive consumption of alcohol, meat, and other foods proscribed during Lent is extremely common. Other common features of carnival include mock battles such as food fights; social satire and mockery of authorities; the grotesque body displaying exaggerated features especially large noses, bellies, mouths, and phalli or elements of animal bodies; abusive language and degrading acts; depictions of disease and gleeful death; and a general reversal of everyday rules and norms.

title: Carnival

title: Carnival

text: Carnival

text: see

text: other

text: spellings

text: and

text: names

text: is

text: a

text: Christian

text: festive

text: season

text: that

text: occurs

text: before

text: the

text: Christian

text: season

text: of

text: Lent

text: The

text: main

text: events

text: typically

text: occur

text: during

text: February

text: or

text: early

text: March

text: during

text: the

text: period

text: historically

text: known

text: as

text: Shrovetide

text: or

text: Pre

text: Lent

text: Carnival

text: typically

text: involves

text: a

text: public

text: celebration

text: and/or

text: parade

text: combining

text: some

text: elements

text: of

text: a

text: circus

text: masks

text: and

text: public

text: street

text: party

text: People

text: wear

text: masks

text: and

text: costumes

text: during

text: many

text: such

text: celebrations

text: allowing

text: them

text: to

text: lose

text: their

text: everyday

text: individuality

text: and

text: experience

text: a

text: heightened

text: sense

text: of

text: social

text: unity

text: Excessive

text: consumption

text: of

text: alcohol

text: meat

text: and

text: other

text: foods

text: proscribed

text: during

text: Lent

text: is

text: extremely

text: common

text: Other

text: common

text: features

text: of

text: carnival

text: include

text: mock

text: battles

text: such

text: as

text: food

text: fights

text: social

text: satire

text: and

text: mockery

text: of

text: authorities

text: the

text: grotesque

text: body

text: displaying

text: exaggerated

text: features

text: especially

text: large

text: noses

text: bellies

text: mouths

text: and

text: phalli

text: or

text: elements

text: of

text: animal

text: bodies

text: abusive

text: language

text: and

text: degrading

text: acts

text: depictions

text: of

text: disease

text: and

text: gleeful

text: death

text: and

text: a

text: general

text: reversal

text: of

text: everyday

text: rules

text: and

text: norms

question: What's the name of the Christian festive season that occurs before the season of Lent?

answer: Carnival

text: Carnival

question: When do the main events of the Christian festival occur?

answer: February

text: February

question: Who is the Carnival open to?

answer: public

text: public

question: What do participants of the Carnival experience a heightened sense of?

answer: social unity

text: social unity

question: What is consumed in excessive amounts during Lent?

answer: alcohol

text: alcohol


text: During this period Boston flourished culturally as well, admired for its rarefied literary life and generous artistic patronage, with members of old Boston families—eventually dubbed Boston Brahmins—coming to be regarded as the nation's social and cultural elites.

title: Boston

title: Boston

text: During

text: this

text: period

text: Boston

text: flourished

text: culturally

text: as

text: well

text: admired

text: for

text: its

text: rarefied

text: literary

text: life

text: and

text: generous

text: artistic

text: patronage

text: with

text: members

text: of

text: old

text: Boston

text: families

text: eventually

text: dubbed

text: Boston

text: Brahmins

text: coming

text: to

text: be

text: regarded

text: as

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: social

text: and

text: cultural

text: elites

question: What was the name given to old Boston families?

answer: Boston Brahmins

text: Boston Brahmins

question: Who came to be known as the nation's social elites?

answer: Boston Brahmins

text: Boston Brahmins

question: Boston was admired for what kind of life?

answer: literary life

text: literary life

question: Boston improved culturally because of its generous what?

answer: artistic patronage

text: artistic patronage


text: The Late Middle Ages in Europe as a whole correspond to the Trecento and Early Renaissance cultural periods in Italy. Northern Europe and Spain continued to use Gothic styles, which became increasingly elaborate in the 15th century, until almost the end of the period. International Gothic was a courtly style that reached much of Europe in the decades around 1400, producing masterpieces such as the Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry. All over Europe secular art continued to increase in quantity and quality, and in the 15th century the mercantile classes of Italy and Flanders became important patrons, commissioning small portraits of themselves in oils as well as a growing range of luxury items such as jewellery, ivory caskets, cassone chests, and maiolica pottery. These objects also included the Hispano-Moresque ware produced by mostly Mudéjar potters in Spain. Although royalty owned huge collections of plate, little survives except for the Royal Gold Cup. Italian silk manufacture developed, so that western churches and elites no longer needed to rely on imports from Byzantium or the Islamic world. In France and Flanders tapestry weaving of sets like The Lady and the Unicorn became a major luxury industry.

title: Middle_Ages

title: Middle_Ages

text: The

text: Late

text: Middle

text: Ages

text: in

text: Europe

text: as

text: a

text: whole

text: correspond

text: to

text: the

text: Trecento

text: and

text: Early

text: Renaissance

text: cultural

text: periods

text: in

text: Italy

text: Northern

text: Europe

text: and

text: Spain

text: continued

text: to

text: use

text: Gothic

text: styles

text: which

text: became

text: increasingly

text: elaborate

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: until

text: almost

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: period

text: International

text: Gothic

text: was

text: a

text: courtly

text: style

text: that

text: reached

text: much

text: of

text: Europe

text: in

text: the

text: decades

text: around

text: producing

text: masterpieces

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Très

text: Riches

text: Heures

text: du

text: Duc

text: de

text: Berry

text: All

text: over

text: Europe

text: secular

text: art

text: continued

text: to

text: increase

text: in

text: quantity

text: and

text: quality

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: the

text: mercantile

text: classes

text: of

text: Italy

text: and

text: Flanders

text: became

text: important

text: patrons

text: commissioning

text: small

text: portraits

text: of

text: themselves

text: in

text: oils

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: a

text: growing

text: range

text: of

text: luxury

text: items

text: such

text: as

text: jewellery

text: ivory

text: caskets

text: cassone

text: chests

text: and

text: maiolica

text: pottery

text: These

text: objects

text: also

text: included

text: the

text: Hispano

text: Moresque

text: ware

text: produced

text: by

text: mostly

text: Mudéjar

text: potters

text: in

text: Spain

text: Although

text: royalty

text: owned

text: huge

text: collections

text: of

text: plate

text: little

text: survives

text: except

text: for

text: the

text: Royal

text: Gold

text: Cup

text: Italian

text: silk

text: manufacture

text: developed

text: so

text: that

text: western

text: churches

text: and

text: elites

text: no

text: longer

text: needed

text: to

text: rely

text: on

text: imports

text: from

text: Byzantium

text: or

text: the

text: Islamic

text: world

text: In

text: France

text: and

text: Flanders

text: tapestry

text: weaving

text: of

text: sets

text: like

text: The

text: Lady

text: and

text: the

text: Unicorn

text: became

text: a

text: major

text: luxury

text: industry

question: Around what year did the International Gothic style flourish?

answer: 1400

question: What is a notable masterpiece of the International Gothic style?

answer: the Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry

text: the Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry

question: Along with the Trecento, what period occurred in Italy during the Late Middle Ages?

answer: Early Renaissance

text: Early Renaissance

question: Who produced most of the Hispano-Moresque pottery?

answer: Mudéjar potters

text: Mudéjar potters

question: What is a notable piece of surviving Late Middle Age royal plate?

answer: the Royal Gold Cup

text: the Royal Gold Cup


text: Another issue has been the use of a hypopodium as a standing platform to support the feet, given that the hands may not have been able to support the weight. In the 17th century Rasmus Bartholin considered a number of analytical scenarios of that topic. In the 20th century, forensic pathologist Frederick Zugibe performed a number of crucifixion experiments by using ropes to hang human subjects at various angles and hand positions. His experiments support an angled suspension, and a two-beamed cross, and perhaps some form of foot support, given that in an Aufbinden form of suspension from a straight stake (as used by the Nazis in the Dachau concentration camp during World War II), death comes rather quickly.

title: Crucifixion_of_Jesus

title: Crucifixion_of_Jesus

text: Another

text: issue

text: has

text: been

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: a

text: hypopodium

text: as

text: a

text: standing

text: platform

text: to

text: support

text: the

text: feet

text: given

text: that

text: the

text: hands

text: may

text: not

text: have

text: been

text: able

text: to

text: support

text: the

text: weight

text: In

text: the

text: century

text: Rasmus

text: Bartholin

text: considered

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: analytical

text: scenarios

text: of

text: that

text: topic

text: In

text: the

text: century

text: forensic

text: pathologist

text: Frederick

text: Zugibe

text: performed

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: crucifixion

text: experiments

text: by

text: using

text: ropes

text: to

text: hang

text: human

text: subjects

text: at

text: various

text: angles

text: and

text: hand

text: positions

text: His

text: experiments

text: support

text: an

text: angled

text: suspension

text: and

text: a

text: two

text: beamed

text: cross

text: and

text: perhaps

text: some

text: form

text: of

text: foot

text: support

text: given

text: that

text: in

text: an

text: Aufbinden

text: form

text: of

text: suspension

text: from

text: a

text: straight

text: stake

text: as

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: Nazis

text: in

text: the

text: Dachau

text: concentration

text: camp

text: during

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: death

text: comes

text: rather

text: quickly

question: What was said to be used as a platform for crucifixion?

answer: a hypopodium

text: a hypopodium

question: Why was a platform used?

answer: the hands may not have been able to support the weight

text: the hands may not have been able to support the weight

question: Who considered this topic in the 17th century?

answer: Rasmus Bartholin

text: Rasmus Bartholin

question: Who performed crucifixion experiments in the 20th century to test theories?

answer: Frederick Zugibe

text: Frederick Zugibe

question: Who also used suspension as a form of punishment?

answer: Nazis

text: Nazis


text: Opposition to the union mounted among some of Syria's key elements, namely the socioeconomic, political, and military elites. In response to Syria's worsening economy, which Nasser attributed to its control by the bourgeoisie, in July 1961, Nasser decreed socialist measures that nationalized wide-ranging sectors of the Syrian economy. He also dismissed Sarraj in September to curb the growing political crisis. Aburish states that Nasser was not fully capable of addressing Syrian problems because they were "foreign to him". In Egypt, the economic situation was more positive, with a GNP growth of 4.5 percent and a rapid growth of industry. In 1960, Nasser nationalized the Egyptian press, which had already been cooperating with his government, in order to steer coverage towards the country's socioeconomic issues and galvanize public support for his socialist measures.

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

text: Opposition

text: to

text: the

text: union

text: mounted

text: among

text: some

text: of

text: Syria

text: 's

text: key

text: elements

text: namely

text: the

text: socioeconomic

text: political

text: and

text: military

text: elites

text: In

text: response

text: to

text: Syria

text: 's

text: worsening

text: economy

text: which

text: Nasser

text: attributed

text: to

text: its

text: control

text: by

text: the

text: bourgeoisie

text: in

text: July

text: Nasser

text: decreed

text: socialist

text: measures

text: that

text: nationalized

text: wide

text: ranging

text: sectors

text: of

text: the

text: Syrian

text: economy

text: He

text: also

text: dismissed

text: Sarraj

text: in

text: September

text: to

text: curb

text: the

text: growing

text: political

text: crisis

text: Aburish

text: states

text: that

text: Nasser

text: was

text: not

text: fully

text: capable

text: of

text: addressing

text: Syrian

text: problems

text: because

text: they

text: were

text: foreign

text: to

text: him

text: In

text: Egypt

text: the

text: economic

text: situation

text: was

text: more

text: positive

text: with

text: a

text: GNP

text: growth

text: of

text: percent

text: and

text: a

text: rapid

text: growth

text: of

text: industry

text: In

text: Nasser

text: nationalized

text: the

text: Egyptian

text: press

text: which

text: had

text: already

text: been

text: cooperating

text: with

text: his

text: government

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: steer

text: coverage

text: towards

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: socioeconomic

text: issues

text: and

text: galvanize

text: public

text: support

text: for

text: his

text: socialist

text: measures

question: What Syrian social group opposed the UAR?

answer: elites

text: elites

question: How was Syria's economy fairing under the arrangement?

answer: worsening

text: worsening

question: How did Nasser respond to economic problems in Syria?

answer: nationalized wide-ranging sectors of the Syrian economy

text: nationalized wide-ranging sectors of the Syrian economy

question: What did Nasser do to Sarraj to try and help the political situation?

answer: dismissed

text: dismissed

question: What industry did Nassir nationalize in 1960?

answer: press

text: press


text: A "tag" in an audio file is a section of the file that contains metadata such as the title, artist, album, track number or other information about the file's contents. The MP3 standards do not define tag formats for MP3 files, nor is there a standard container format that would support metadata and obviate the need for tags.

title: MP3

title: MP3

text: A

text: tag

text: in

text: an

text: audio

text: file

text: is

text: a

text: section

text: of

text: the

text: file

text: that

text: contains

text: metadata

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: title

text: artist

text: album

text: track

text: number

text: or

text: other

text: information

text: about

text: the

text: file

text: 's

text: contents

text: The

text: standards

text: do

text: not

text: define

text: tag

text: formats

text: for

text: files

text: nor

text: is

text: there

text: a

text: standard

text: container

text: format

text: that

text: would

text: support

text: metadata

text: and

text: obviate

text: the

text: need

text: for

text: tags

question: What is a section of a file that contains metadeta referred to as?

answer: tag

text: tag

question: What else can metadeta contain other than the title, artist or track  number?

answer: album

text: album

question: What do MP3 standards not define?

answer: tag formats for MP3 files

text: tag formats for MP3 files

question: What would be needed to support metadata and obviate the need for tags?

answer: a standard container format

text: a standard container format


text: In 1892 Captain Davis of the HMS Royalist reported on trading activities and traders on each of the islands visited. Captain Davis identified the following traders in the Ellice Group: Edmund Duffy (Nanumea); Jack Buckland (Niutao); Harry Nitz (Vaitupu); John (also known as Jack) O'Brien (Funafuti); Alfred Restieaux and Emile Fenisot (Nukufetau); and Martin Kleis (Nui). During this time, the greatest number of palagi traders lived on the atolls, acting as agents for the trading companies. Some islands would have competing traders while dryer islands might only have a single trader.

title: Tuvalu

title: Tuvalu

text: In

text: Captain

text: Davis

text: of

text: the

text: HMS

text: Royalist

text: reported

text: on

text: trading

text: activities

text: and

text: traders

text: on

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: islands

text: visited

text: Captain

text: Davis

text: identified

text: the

text: following

text: traders

text: in

text: the

text: Ellice

text: Group

text: Edmund

text: Duffy

text: Nanumea

text: Jack

text: Buckland

text: Niutao

text: Harry

text: Nitz

text: Vaitupu

text: John

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: Jack

text: O'Brien

text: Funafuti

text: Alfred

text: Restieaux

text: and

text: Emile

text: Fenisot

text: Nukufetau

text: and

text: Martin

text: Kleis

text: Nui

text: During

text: this

text: time

text: the

text: greatest

text: number

text: of

text: palagi

text: traders

text: lived

text: on

text: the

text: atolls

text: acting

text: as

text: agents

text: for

text: the

text: trading

text: companies

text: Some

text: islands

text: would

text: have

text: competing

text: traders

text: while

text: dryer

text: islands

text: might

text: only

text: have

text: a

text: single

text: trader

question: What sea captain reported on the Tuvalu trading in 1892?

answer: Captain Davis

text: Captain Davis

question: What was the name of Davis's ship?

answer: HMS Royalist

text: HMS Royalist

question: What did palagi traders act as for the trading companies?

answer: agents

text: agents

question: How many traders did some islands have?

answer: competing

text: competing

question: What type of islands in the Tuvalu group have few traders?

answer: dryer

text: dryer


text: In a speech before the Organization of American States in November 2013, Kerry remarked that the era of the Monroe Doctrine was over. He went on to explain, "The relationship that we seek and that we have worked hard to foster is not about a United States declaration about how and when it will intervene in the affairs of other American states. It's about all of our countries viewing one another as equals, sharing responsibilities, cooperating on security issues, and adhering not to doctrine, but to the decisions that we make as partners to advance the values and the interests that we share."

title: John_Kerry

title: John_Kerry

text: In

text: a

text: speech

text: before

text: the

text: Organization

text: of

text: American

text: States

text: in

text: November

text: Kerry

text: remarked

text: that

text: the

text: era

text: of

text: the

text: Monroe

text: Doctrine

text: was

text: over

text: He

text: went

text: on

text: to

text: explain

text: The

text: relationship

text: that

text: we

text: seek

text: and

text: that

text: we

text: have

text: worked

text: hard

text: to

text: foster

text: is

text: not

text: about

text: a

text: United

text: States

text: declaration

text: about

text: how

text: and

text: when

text: it

text: will

text: intervene

text: in

text: the

text: affairs

text: of

text: other

text: American

text: states

text: It

text: 's

text: about

text: all

text: of

text: our

text: countries

text: viewing

text: one

text: another

text: as

text: equals

text: sharing

text: responsibilities

text: cooperating

text: on

text: security

text: issues

text: and

text: adhering

text: not

text: to

text: doctrine

text: but

text: to

text: the

text: decisions

text: that

text: we

text: make

text: as

text: partners

text: to

text: advance

text: the

text: values

text: and

text: the

text: interests

text: that

text: we

text: share

question: Where did Kerry speak in Nov 2013?

answer: the Organization of American States

text: the Organization of American States

question: What did Kerry say had ended, in the Nov 2013 speech?

answer: the era of the Monroe Doctrine

text: the era of the Monroe Doctrine

question: When did Kerry speak to the OAS?

answer: in November 2013

text: in November 2013


text: Hunter-gatherers tend to have an egalitarian social ethos, although settled hunter-gatherers (for example, those inhabiting the Northwest Coast of North America) are an exception to this rule. Nearly all African hunter-gatherers are egalitarian, with women roughly as influential and powerful as men.

title: Hunter-gatherer

title: Hunter

title: gatherer

text: Hunter

text: gatherers

text: tend

text: to

text: have

text: an

text: egalitarian

text: social

text: ethos

text: although

text: settled

text: hunter

text: gatherers

text: for

text: example

text: those

text: inhabiting

text: the

text: Northwest

text: Coast

text: of

text: North

text: America

text: are

text: an

text: exception

text: to

text: this

text: rule

text: Nearly

text: all

text: African

text: hunter

text: gatherers

text: are

text: egalitarian

text: with

text: women

text: roughly

text: as

text: influential

text: and

text: powerful

text: as

text: men

question: What is the social style of hunter-gather societies?

answer: egalitarian

text: egalitarian

question: Where do people who are an exception to egalitarianism live?

answer: Northwest Coast of North America

text: Northwest Coast of North America

question: what group of hunter-gatherers are nearly all egalitarian?

answer: African

text: African


text: The television industry developed in New York and is a significant employer in the city's economy. The three major American broadcast networks are all headquartered in New York: ABC, CBS, and NBC. Many cable networks are based in the city as well, including MTV, Fox News, HBO, Showtime, Bravo, Food Network, AMC, and Comedy Central. The City of New York operates a public broadcast service, NYCTV, that has produced several original Emmy Award-winning shows covering music and culture in city neighborhoods and city government.

title: New_York_City

title: New_York_City

text: The

text: television

text: industry

text: developed

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: and

text: is

text: a

text: significant

text: employer

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: economy

text: The

text: three

text: major

text: American

text: broadcast

text: networks

text: are

text: all

text: headquartered

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: ABC

text: CBS

text: and

text: NBC

text: Many

text: cable

text: networks

text: are

text: based

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: as

text: well

text: including

text: MTV

text: Fox

text: News

text: HBO

text: Showtime

text: Bravo

text: Food

text: Network

text: AMC

text: and

text: Comedy

text: Central

text: The

text: City

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: operates

text: a

text: public

text: broadcast

text: service

text: NYCTV

text: that

text: has

text: produced

text: several

text: original

text: Emmy

text: Award

text: winning

text: shows

text: covering

text: music

text: and

text: culture

text: in

text: city

text: neighborhoods

text: and

text: city

text: government

question: Along with ABC and NBC, what other major broadcaster is based in New York?

answer: CBS

text: CBS

question: What is the name of the city's public television service?

answer: NYCTV

text: NYCTV

question: What comedy channel on cable television is headquartered in New York?

answer: Comedy Central

text: Comedy Central

question: What cable news channel is based in New York?

answer: Fox News

text: Fox News


text: The evolution of the Greek sculpture can be observed in his depictions from the almost static formal Kouros type in early archaic period, to the representation of motion in a relative harmonious whole in late archaic period. In classical Greece the emphasis is not given to the illusive imaginative reality represented by the ideal forms, but to the analogies and the interaction of the members in the whole, a method created by Polykleitos. Finally Praxiteles seems to be released from any art and religious conformities, and his masterpieces are a mixture of naturalism with stylization.

title: Apollo

title: Apollo

text: The

text: evolution

text: of

text: the

text: Greek

text: sculpture

text: can

text: be

text: observed

text: in

text: his

text: depictions

text: from

text: the

text: almost

text: static

text: formal

text: Kouros

text: type

text: in

text: early

text: archaic

text: period

text: to

text: the

text: representation

text: of

text: motion

text: in

text: a

text: relative

text: harmonious

text: whole

text: in

text: late

text: archaic

text: period

text: In

text: classical

text: Greece

text: the

text: emphasis

text: is

text: not

text: given

text: to

text: the

text: illusive

text: imaginative

text: reality

text: represented

text: by

text: the

text: ideal

text: forms

text: but

text: to

text: the

text: analogies

text: and

text: the

text: interaction

text: of

text: the

text: members

text: in

text: the

text: whole

text: a

text: method

text: created

text: by

text: Polykleitos

text: Finally

text: Praxiteles

text: seems

text: to

text: be

text: released

text: from

text: any

text: art

text: and

text: religious

text: conformities

text: and

text: his

text: masterpieces

text: are

text: a

text: mixture

text: of

text: naturalism

text: with

text: stylization

question: Whose masterpieces are a mixture of naturallism with stylization?

answer: Praxiteles

text: Praxiteles

question: In whose depictions can the evolution of Greek sculpture be observed?

answer: Praxiteles

text: Praxiteles

question: Who seems to be released from any art and religious conformities?

answer: Praxiteles

text: Praxiteles


text: Immigration law firm Siskind & Susser have stated that Schwarzenegger may have been an illegal immigrant at some point in the late 1960s or early 1970s because of violations in the terms of his visa. LA Weekly would later say in 2002 that Schwarzenegger is the most famous immigrant in America, who "overcame a thick Austrian accent and transcended the unlikely background of bodybuilding to become the biggest movie star in the world in the 1990s".

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

text: Immigration

text: law

text: firm

text: Siskind

text: Susser

text: have

text: stated

text: that

text: Schwarzenegger

text: may

text: have

text: been

text: an

text: illegal

text: immigrant

text: at

text: some

text: point

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: or

text: early

text: because

text: of

text: violations

text: in

text: the

text: terms

text: of

text: his

text: visa

text: LA

text: Weekly

text: would

text: later

text: say

text: in

text: that

text: Schwarzenegger

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: famous

text: immigrant

text: in

text: America

text: who

text: overcame

text: a

text: thick

text: Austrian

text: accent

text: and

text: transcended

text: the

text: unlikely

text: background

text: of

text: bodybuilding

text: to

text: become

text: the

text: biggest

text: movie

text: star

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: in

text: the

question: What magazine called Schwarzenegger America's most famous immigrant?

answer: LA Weekly

text: LA Weekly


text: Time is one of the seven fundamental physical quantities in both the International System of Units and International System of Quantities. Time is used to define other quantities—such as velocity—so defining time in terms of such quantities would result in circularity of definition. An operational definition of time, wherein one says that observing a certain number of repetitions of one or another standard cyclical event (such as the passage of a free-swinging pendulum) constitutes one standard unit such as the second, is highly useful in the conduct of both advanced experiments and everyday affairs of life. The operational definition leaves aside the question whether there is something called time, apart from the counting activity just mentioned, that flows and that can be measured. Investigations of a single continuum called spacetime bring questions about space into questions about time, questions that have their roots in the works of early students of natural philosophy.

title: Time

title: Time

text: Time

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: seven

text: fundamental

text: physical

text: quantities

text: in

text: both

text: the

text: International

text: System

text: of

text: Units

text: and

text: International

text: System

text: of

text: Quantities

text: Time

text: is

text: used

text: to

text: define

text: other

text: quantities

text: such

text: as

text: velocity

text: so

text: defining

text: time

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: such

text: quantities

text: would

text: result

text: in

text: circularity

text: of

text: definition

text: An

text: operational

text: definition

text: of

text: time

text: wherein

text: one

text: says

text: that

text: observing

text: a

text: certain

text: number

text: of

text: repetitions

text: of

text: one

text: or

text: another

text: standard

text: cyclical

text: event

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: passage

text: of

text: a

text: free

text: swinging

text: pendulum

text: constitutes

text: one

text: standard

text: unit

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: second

text: is

text: highly

text: useful

text: in

text: the

text: conduct

text: of

text: both

text: advanced

text: experiments

text: and

text: everyday

text: affairs

text: of

text: life

text: The

text: operational

text: definition

text: leaves

text: aside

text: the

text: question

text: whether

text: there

text: is

text: something

text: called

text: time

text: apart

text: from

text: the

text: counting

text: activity

text: just

text: mentioned

text: that

text: flows

text: and

text: that

text: can

text: be

text: measured

text: Investigations

text: of

text: a

text: single

text: continuum

text: called

text: spacetime

text: bring

text: questions

text: about

text: space

text: into

text: questions

text: about

text: time

text: questions

text: that

text: have

text: their

text: roots

text: in

text: the

text: works

text: of

text: early

text: students

text: of

text: natural

text: philosophy

question: Time is one of how many fundamental physical quantities?

answer: seven

text: seven

question: Time is one of the fundamental physical quantities in which two systems?

answer: the International System of Units and International System of Quantities

text: the International System of Units and International System of Quantities

question: What is an example of a quantity that time is used to define, mentioned in the paragraph?

answer: velocity

text: velocity

question: Investigations of what brought questions of space into questions about time?

answer: a single continuum called spacetime

text: a single continuum called spacetime


text: The geography of Southampton is influenced by the sea and rivers. The city lies at the northern tip of the Southampton Water, a deep water estuary, which is a ria formed at the end of the last Ice Age. Here, the rivers Test and Itchen converge. The Test—which has salt marsh that makes it ideal for salmon fishing—runs along the western edge of the city, while the Itchen splits Southampton in two—east and west. The city centre is located between the two rivers.

title: Southampton

title: Southampton

text: The

text: geography

text: of

text: Southampton

text: is

text: influenced

text: by

text: the

text: sea

text: and

text: rivers

text: The

text: city

text: lies

text: at

text: the

text: northern

text: tip

text: of

text: the

text: Southampton

text: Water

text: a

text: deep

text: water

text: estuary

text: which

text: is

text: a

text: ria

text: formed

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: last

text: Ice

text: Age

text: Here

text: the

text: rivers

text: Test

text: and

text: Itchen

text: converge

text: The

text: Test

text: which

text: has

text: salt

text: marsh

text: that

text: makes

text: it

text: ideal

text: for

text: salmon

text: fishing

text: runs

text: along

text: the

text: western

text: edge

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: while

text: the

text: Itchen

text: splits

text: Southampton

text: in

text: two

text: east

text: and

text: west

text: The

text: city

text: centre

text: is

text: located

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: rivers

question: At which tip of Southampton Water is Southampton located?

answer: northern

text: northern

question: What river converges with the Test?

answer: Itchen

text: Itchen

question: Which river is excellent for salmon fishing?

answer: Test

text: Test

question: Which river splits the city of Southampton into an east section and a west section?

answer: Itchen

text: Itchen

question: What Southampton area is located between the Itchen and Test rivers?

answer: The city centre

text: The city centre


text: The term szlachta is derived from the Old High German word slahta (modern German Geschlecht), which means "(noble) family", much as many other Polish words pertaining to the nobility derive from German words—e.g., the Polish "rycerz" ("knight", cognate of the German "Ritter") and the Polish "herb" ("coat of arms", from the German "Erbe", "heritage").

title: Szlachta

title: Szlachta

text: The

text: term

text: szlachta

text: is

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: Old

text: High

text: German

text: word

text: slahta

text: modern

text: German

text: Geschlecht

text: which

text: means

text: noble

text: family

text: much

text: as

text: many

text: other

text: Polish

text: words

text: pertaining

text: to

text: the

text: nobility

text: derive

text: from

text: German

text: words

text: e.g

text: the

text: Polish

text: rycerz

text: knight

text: cognate

text: of

text: the

text: German

text: Ritter

text: and

text: the

text: Polish

text: herb

text: coat

text: of

text: arms

text: from

text: the

text: German

text: Erbe

text: heritage

question: What german word does the term szlachta come from?

answer: slahta

text: slahta

question: What does slahta mean?

answer: "(noble) family"

text: "(noble) family"

question: What is the polish name for knight?

answer: rycerz

text: rycerz

question: German name for knight?

answer: Ritter

text: Ritter

question: Where does the word her derive from in german?

answer: Erbe

text: Erbe


text: Besides being the political center, Brasília is an important economic center. Brasília has the highest city gross domestic product (GDP) of 99.5 billion reais representing 3.76% of the total Brazilian GDP. The main economic activity of the federal capital results from its administrative function. Its industrial planning is studied carefully by the Government of the Federal District. Being a city registered by UNESCO, the government in Brasília has opted to encourage the development of non-polluting industries such as software, film, video, and gemology among others, with emphasis on environmental preservation and maintaining ecological balance, preserving the city property.

title: Bras%C3%ADlia

title: Bras%C3%ADlia

text: Besides

text: being

text: the

text: political

text: center

text: Brasília

text: is

text: an

text: important

text: economic

text: center

text: Brasília

text: has

text: the

text: highest

text: city

text: gross

text: domestic

text: product

text: GDP

text: of

text: billion

text: reais

text: representing

text: of

text: the

text: total

text: Brazilian

text: GDP

text: The

text: main

text: economic

text: activity

text: of

text: the

text: federal

text: capital

text: results

text: from

text: its

text: administrative

text: function

text: Its

text: industrial

text: planning

text: is

text: studied

text: carefully

text: by

text: the

text: Government

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: Being

text: a

text: city

text: registered

text: by

text: UNESCO

text: the

text: government

text: in

text: Brasília

text: has

text: opted

text: to

text: encourage

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: non

text: polluting

text: industries

text: such

text: as

text: software

text: film

text: video

text: and

text: gemology

text: among

text: others

text: with

text: emphasis

text: on

text: environmental

text: preservation

text: and

text: maintaining

text: ecological

text: balance

text: preserving

text: the

text: city

text: property

question: What is Brasilia's GDP?

answer: 99.5 billion reais

text: 99.5 billion reais

question: How much of Brazil's GDP comes from Brasilia?

answer: 3.76%

question: What industries is Brasilia trying to encourage?

answer: software, film, video, and gemology

text: software, film, video, and gemology


text: A servomotor is a motor, very often sold as a complete module, which is used within a position-control or speed-control feedback control system mainly control valves, such as motor-operated control valves. Servomotors are used in applications such as machine tools, pen plotters, and other process systems. Motors intended for use in a servomechanism must have well-documented characteristics for speed, torque, and power. The speed vs. torque curve is quite important and is high ratio for a servo motor. Dynamic response characteristics such as winding inductance and rotor inertia are also important; these factors limit the overall performance of the servomechanism loop. Large, powerful, but slow-responding servo loops may use conventional AC or DC motors and drive systems with position or speed feedback on the motor. As dynamic response requirements increase, more specialized motor designs such as coreless motors are used. AC motors' superior power density and acceleration characteristics compared to that of DC motors tends to favor PM synchronous, BLDC, induction, and SRM drive applications.

title: Electric_motor

title: Electric_motor

text: A

text: servomotor

text: is

text: a

text: motor

text: very

text: often

text: sold

text: as

text: a

text: complete

text: module

text: which

text: is

text: used

text: within

text: a

text: position

text: control

text: or

text: speed

text: control

text: feedback

text: control

text: system

text: mainly

text: control

text: valves

text: such

text: as

text: motor

text: operated

text: control

text: valves

text: Servomotors

text: are

text: used

text: in

text: applications

text: such

text: as

text: machine

text: tools

text: pen

text: plotters

text: and

text: other

text: process

text: systems

text: Motors

text: intended

text: for

text: use

text: in

text: a

text: servomechanism

text: must

text: have

text: well

text: documented

text: characteristics

text: for

text: speed

text: torque

text: and

text: power

text: The

text: speed

text: vs.

text: torque

text: curve

text: is

text: quite

text: important

text: and

text: is

text: high

text: ratio

text: for

text: a

text: servo

text: motor

text: Dynamic

text: response

text: characteristics

text: such

text: as

text: winding

text: inductance

text: and

text: rotor

text: inertia

text: are

text: also

text: important

text: these

text: factors

text: limit

text: the

text: overall

text: performance

text: of

text: the

text: servomechanism

text: loop

text: Large

text: powerful

text: but

text: slow

text: responding

text: servo

text: loops

text: may

text: use

text: conventional

text: AC

text: or

text: DC

text: motors

text: and

text: drive

text: systems

text: with

text: position

text: or

text: speed

text: feedback

text: on

text: the

text: motor

text: As

text: dynamic

text: response

text: requirements

text: increase

text: more

text: specialized

text: motor

text: designs

text: such

text: as

text: coreless

text: motors

text: are

text: used

text: AC

text: motors

text: superior

text: power

text: density

text: and

text: acceleration

text: characteristics

text: compared

text: to

text: that

text: of

text: DC

text: motors

text: tends

text: to

text: favor

text: PM

text: synchronous

text: BLDC

text: induction

text: and

text: SRM

text: drive

text: applications

question: What may servo motors be used for?

answer: machine tools, pen plotters, and other process systems

text: machine tools, pen plotters, and other process systems

question: What must be well understood when applying a servo motor for use?

answer: speed, torque, and power

text: speed, torque, and power

question: What factors limit performance of servo motors?

answer: winding inductance and rotor inertia

text: winding inductance and rotor inertia

question: Large, slow servos can use what types of motors?

answer: conventional AC or DC motors

text: conventional AC or DC motors

question: When might coreless motors be used in servo applications?

answer: As dynamic response requirements increase

text: As dynamic response requirements increase


text: Seattle's foreign-born population grew 40% between the 1990 and 2000 censuses. The Chinese population in the Seattle area has origins in mainland China, Hong Kong, Southeast Asia, and Taiwan. The earliest Chinese-Americans that came in the late 19th and early 20th centuries were almost entirely from Guangdong province. The Seattle area is also home to a large Vietnamese population of more than 55,000 residents, as well as over 30,000 Somali immigrants. The Seattle-Tacoma area is also home to one of the largest Cambodian communities in the United States, numbering about 19,000 Cambodian Americans, and one of the largest Samoan communities in the mainland U.S., with over 15,000 people having Samoan ancestry. Additionally, the Seattle area had the highest percentage of self-identified mixed-race people of any large metropolitan area in the United States, according to the 2000 United States Census Bureau. According to a 2012 HistoryLink study, Seattle's 98118 ZIP code (in the Columbia City neighborhood) was one of the most diverse ZIP Code Tabulation Areas in the United States.

title: Seattle

title: Seattle

text: Seattle

text: 's

text: foreign

text: born

text: population

text: grew

text: between

text: the

text: and

text: censuses

text: The

text: Chinese

text: population

text: in

text: the

text: Seattle

text: area

text: has

text: origins

text: in

text: mainland

text: China

text: Hong

text: Kong

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: and

text: Taiwan

text: The

text: earliest

text: Chinese

text: Americans

text: that

text: came

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: centuries

text: were

text: almost

text: entirely

text: from

text: Guangdong

text: province

text: The

text: Seattle

text: area

text: is

text: also

text: home

text: to

text: a

text: large

text: Vietnamese

text: population

text: of

text: more

text: than

text: residents

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: over

text: Somali

text: immigrants

text: The

text: Seattle

text: Tacoma

text: area

text: is

text: also

text: home

text: to

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: Cambodian

text: communities

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: numbering

text: about

text: Cambodian

text: Americans

text: and

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: Samoan

text: communities

text: in

text: the

text: mainland

text: U.S.

text: with

text: over

text: people

text: having

text: Samoan

text: ancestry

text: Additionally

text: the

text: Seattle

text: area

text: had

text: the

text: highest

text: percentage

text: of

text: self

text: identified

text: mixed

text: race

text: people

text: of

text: any

text: large

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Census

text: Bureau

text: According

text: to

text: a

text: HistoryLink

text: study

text: Seattle

text: 's

text: ZIP

text: code

text: in

text: the

text: Columbia

text: City

text: neighborhood

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: diverse

text: ZIP

text: Code

text: Tabulation

text: Areas

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

question: How much did Seattle's foreign born population expand between 1990-2000?

answer: 40%

question: What other group of people does Seattle have the largest percentage of in the US?

answer: self-identified mixed-race

text: self-identified mixed-race

question: From where in China did most of the first immigrants come?

answer: Guangdong province

text: Guangdong province

question: How many Vietnamese residents are there in Seattle?

answer: 55,000

question: What is the population of Cambodian immigrants in Seattle?

answer: 19,000


text: The road to Yorktown and America's independence from Great Britain led through North Carolina. As the British Army moved north from victories in Charleston and Camden, South Carolina, the Southern Division of the Continental Army and local militia prepared to meet them. Following General Daniel Morgan's victory over the British Cavalry Commander Banastre Tarleton at the Battle of Cowpens on January 17, 1781, southern commander Nathanael Greene led British Lord Charles Cornwallis across the heartland of North Carolina, and away from the latter's base of supply in Charleston, South Carolina. This campaign is known as "The Race to the Dan" or "The Race for the River."

title: North_Carolina

title: North_Carolina

text: The

text: road

text: to

text: Yorktown

text: and

text: America

text: 's

text: independence

text: from

text: Great

text: Britain

text: led

text: through

text: North

text: Carolina

text: As

text: the

text: British

text: Army

text: moved

text: north

text: from

text: victories

text: in

text: Charleston

text: and

text: Camden

text: South

text: Carolina

text: the

text: Southern

text: Division

text: of

text: the

text: Continental

text: Army

text: and

text: local

text: militia

text: prepared

text: to

text: meet

text: them

text: Following

text: General

text: Daniel

text: Morgan

text: 's

text: victory

text: over

text: the

text: British

text: Cavalry

text: Commander

text: Banastre

text: Tarleton

text: at

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Cowpens

text: on

text: January

text: southern

text: commander

text: Nathanael

text: Greene

text: led

text: British

text: Lord

text: Charles

text: Cornwallis

text: across

text: the

text: heartland

text: of

text: North

text: Carolina

text: and

text: away

text: from

text: the

text: latter

text: 's

text: base

text: of

text: supply

text: in

text: Charleston

text: South

text: Carolina

text: This

text: campaign

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: The

text: Race

text: to

text: the

text: Dan

text: or

text: The

text: Race

text: for

text: the

text: River

question: Who met the British army as they moved north?

answer: the Southern Division of the Continental Army and local militia

text: the Southern Division of the Continental Army and local militia

question: Who lost the battle of Cowpens?

answer: the British Cavalry

text: the British Cavalry

question: Who led the British calvary at Cowpen?

answer: Commander Banastre Tarleton

text: Commander Banastre Tarleton

question: What was the date of the battle of Cowpens?

answer: January 17, 1781

text: January 17, 1781

question: What is another name for the race to the Dan?

answer: The Race for the River

text: The Race for the River


text: European colonists created treaties with Indigenous American tribes requesting the return of any runaway slaves. For example, in 1726, the British governor of New York exacted a promise from the Iroquois to return all runaway slaves who had joined them. This same promise was extracted from the Huron Nation in 1764, and from the Delaware Nation in 1765, though there is no record of slaves ever being returned. Numerous advertisements requested the return of African Americans who had married Indigenous Americans or who spoke an Indigenous American language. The primary exposure that Africans and Indigenous Americans had to each other came through the institution of slavery. Indigenous Americans learned that Africans had what Indigenous Americans considered 'Great Medicine' in their bodies because Africans were virtually immune to the Old-World diseases that were decimating most native populations. Because of this, many tribes encouraged marriage between the two groups, to create stronger, healthier children from the unions.

title: Multiracial_American

title: Multiracial_American

text: European

text: colonists

text: created

text: treaties

text: with

text: Indigenous

text: American

text: tribes

text: requesting

text: the

text: return

text: of

text: any

text: runaway

text: slaves

text: For

text: example

text: in

text: the

text: British

text: governor

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: exacted

text: a

text: promise

text: from

text: the

text: Iroquois

text: to

text: return

text: all

text: runaway

text: slaves

text: who

text: had

text: joined

text: them

text: This

text: same

text: promise

text: was

text: extracted

text: from

text: the

text: Huron

text: Nation

text: in

text: and

text: from

text: the

text: Delaware

text: Nation

text: in

text: though

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: record

text: of

text: slaves

text: ever

text: being

text: returned

text: Numerous

text: advertisements

text: requested

text: the

text: return

text: of

text: African

text: Americans

text: who

text: had

text: married

text: Indigenous

text: Americans

text: or

text: who

text: spoke

text: an

text: Indigenous

text: American

text: language

text: The

text: primary

text: exposure

text: that

text: Africans

text: and

text: Indigenous

text: Americans

text: had

text: to

text: each

text: other

text: came

text: through

text: the

text: institution

text: of

text: slavery

text: Indigenous

text: Americans

text: learned

text: that

text: Africans

text: had

text: what

text: Indigenous

text: Americans

text: considered

text: Great

text: Medicine

text: in

text: their

text: bodies

text: because

text: Africans

text: were

text: virtually

text: immune

text: to

text: the

text: Old

text: World

text: diseases

text: that

text: were

text: decimating

text: most

text: native

text: populations

text: Because

text: of

text: this

text: many

text: tribes

text: encouraged

text: marriage

text: between

text: the

text: two

text: groups

text: to

text: create

text: stronger

text: healthier

text: children

text: from

text: the

text: unions

question: Who did colonists ask for help in returning runaway slaves?

answer: Indigenous American tribes

text: Indigenous American tribes

question: When was a treaty with the Iroquis made to return slaves?

answer: 1726

question: What asked for the return of slaves who married indigenous americans or spoke their language?

answer: Numerous advertisements

text: Numerous advertisements

question: How did natives and Africans come to know each other?

answer: through the institution of slavery

text: through the institution of slavery

question: Why did natives consider Africans to have a 'Great Medicine'?

answer: because Africans were virtually immune to the Old-World diseases

text: because Africans were virtually immune to the Old-World diseases


text: Sub- and quotient groups are related in the following way: a subset H of G can be seen as an injective map H → G, i.e. any element of the target has at most one element that maps to it. The counterpart to injective maps are surjective maps (every element of the target is mapped onto), such as the canonical map G → G / N.y[›] Interpreting subgroup and quotients in light of these homomorphisms emphasizes the structural concept inherent to these definitions alluded to in the introduction. In general, homomorphisms are neither injective nor surjective. Kernel and image of group homomorphisms and the first isomorphism theorem address this phenomenon.

title: Group_(mathematics)

title: Group_(mathematics

text: Sub-

text: and

text: quotient

text: groups

text: are

text: related

text: in

text: the

text: following

text: way

text: a

text: subset

text: H

text: of

text: G

text: can

text: be

text: seen

text: as

text: an

text: injective

text: map

text: H

text: G

text: i.e.

text: any

text: element

text: of

text: the

text: target

text: has

text: at

text: most

text: one

text: element

text: that

text: maps

text: to

text: it

text: The

text: counterpart

text: to

text: injective

text: maps

text: are

text: surjective

text: maps

text: every

text: element

text: of

text: the

text: target

text: is

text: mapped

text: onto

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: canonical

text: map

text: G

text: G

text: N.y[›

text: Interpreting

text: subgroup

text: and

text: quotients

text: in

text: light

text: of

text: these

text: homomorphisms

text: emphasizes

text: the

text: structural

text: concept

text: inherent

text: to

text: these

text: definitions

text: alluded

text: to

text: in

text: the

text: introduction

text: In

text: general

text: homomorphisms

text: are

text: neither

text: injective

text: nor

text: surjective

text: Kernel

text: and

text: image

text: of

text: group

text: homomorphisms

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: isomorphism

text: theorem

text: address

text: this

text: phenomenon

question: What map shows the relation between sub and quotient groups?

answer: injective map

text: injective map

question: What are the opposites of injective maps?

answer: surjective maps

text: surjective maps

question: What is an example of a surjective map?

answer: canonical map

text: canonical map

question: What theory address the phenomenon of homomorphisms being neither injective nor surjective?

answer: the first isomorphism theorem

text: the first isomorphism theorem


text: Windows 8 provides heavier integration with online services from Microsoft and others. A user can now log in to Windows with a Microsoft account, which can be used to access services and synchronize applications and settings between devices. Windows 8 also ships with a client app for Microsoft's SkyDrive cloud storage service, which also allows apps to save files directly to SkyDrive. A SkyDrive client for the desktop and File Explorer is not included in Windows 8, and must be downloaded separately. Bundled multimedia apps are provided under the Xbox brand, including Xbox Music, Xbox Video, and the Xbox SmartGlass companion for use with an Xbox 360 console. Games can integrate into an Xbox Live hub app, which also allows users to view their profile and gamerscore. Other bundled apps provide the ability to link Flickr and Facebook. Due to Facebook Connect service changes, Facebook support is disabled in all bundled apps effective June 8, 2015.

title: Windows_8

title: Windows_8

text: Windows

text: provides

text: heavier

text: integration

text: with

text: online

text: services

text: from

text: Microsoft

text: and

text: others

text: A

text: user

text: can

text: now

text: log

text: in

text: to

text: Windows

text: with

text: a

text: Microsoft

text: account

text: which

text: can

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: access

text: services

text: and

text: synchronize

text: applications

text: and

text: settings

text: between

text: devices

text: Windows

text: also

text: ships

text: with

text: a

text: client

text: app

text: for

text: Microsoft

text: 's

text: SkyDrive

text: cloud

text: storage

text: service

text: which

text: also

text: allows

text: apps

text: to

text: save

text: files

text: directly

text: to

text: SkyDrive

text: A

text: SkyDrive

text: client

text: for

text: the

text: desktop

text: and

text: File

text: Explorer

text: is

text: not

text: included

text: in

text: Windows

text: and

text: must

text: be

text: downloaded

text: separately

text: Bundled

text: multimedia

text: apps

text: are

text: provided

text: under

text: the

text: Xbox

text: brand

text: including

text: Xbox

text: Music

text: Xbox

text: Video

text: and

text: the

text: Xbox

text: SmartGlass

text: companion

text: for

text: use

text: with

text: an

text: Xbox

text: console

text: Games

text: can

text: integrate

text: into

text: an

text: Xbox

text: Live

text: hub

text: app

text: which

text: also

text: allows

text: users

text: to

text: view

text: their

text: profile

text: and

text: gamerscore

text: Other

text: bundled

text: apps

text: provide

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: link

text: Flickr

text: and

text: Facebook

text: Due

text: to

text: Facebook

text: Connect

text: service

text: changes

text: Facebook

text: support

text: is

text: disabled

text: in

text: all

text: bundled

text: apps

text: effective

text: June

question: What is SkyDrive?

answer: cloud storage service

text: cloud storage service

question: When was Facebook support turned off?

answer: June 8, 2015

text: June 8, 2015

question: What features does Xbox Live hub offer?

answer: allows users to view their profile and gamerscore

text: allows users to view their profile and gamerscore

question: What Xbox apps were bundled together?

answer: Xbox Music, Xbox Video, and the Xbox SmartGlass

text: Xbox Music, Xbox Video, and the Xbox SmartGlass

question: What service options does Windows online now offer?

answer: can be used to access services and synchronize applications and settings between devices.

text: can be used to access services and synchronize applications and settings between devices.


text: Book-length comics take different forms in different cultures. European comics albums are most commonly printed in A4-size colour volumes. In English-speaking countries, bound volumes of comics are called graphic novels and are available in various formats. Despite incorporating the term "novel"—a term normally associated with fiction—"graphic novel" also refers to non-fiction and collections of short works. Japanese comics are collected in volumes called tankōbon following magazine serialization.

title: Comics

title: Comics

text: Book

text: length

text: comics

text: take

text: different

text: forms

text: in

text: different

text: cultures

text: European

text: comics

text: albums

text: are

text: most

text: commonly

text: printed

text: in

text: colour

text: volumes

text: In

text: English

text: speaking

text: countries

text: bound

text: volumes

text: of

text: comics

text: are

text: called

text: graphic

text: novels

text: and

text: are

text: available

text: in

text: various

text: formats

text: Despite

text: incorporating

text: the

text: term

text: novel

text: a

text: term

text: normally

text: associated

text: with

text: fiction—"graphic

text: novel

text: also

text: refers

text: to

text: non

text: fiction

text: and

text: collections

text: of

text: short

text: works

text: Japanese

text: comics

text: are

text: collected

text: in

text: volumes

text: called

text: tankōbon

text: following

text: magazine

text: serialization

question: What are bounds volumes of comics called in America?

answer: graphic novels

text: graphic novels

question: What is the name given to Japanese comics volumes?

answer: tankōbon

text: tankōbon

question: What type of work is the word novel generally geared towards?

answer: fiction

text: fiction

question: What term can mean a non-fiction piece of a collection of short pieces?

answer: graphic novels

text: graphic novels


text: According to figures from Britain's Radio Manufacturers Association, 18,999 television sets had been manufactured from 1936 to September 1939, when production was halted by the war.

title: BBC_Television

title: BBC_Television

text: According

text: to

text: figures

text: from

text: Britain

text: 's

text: Radio

text: Manufacturers

text: Association

text: television

text: sets

text: had

text: been

text: manufactured

text: from

text: to

text: September

text: when

text: production

text: was

text: halted

text: by

text: the

text: war

question: How many TVs were made between 1936 and the start of the war in 1939?

answer: 18,999