text: On release, Twilight Princess was considered to be the greatest Zelda game ever made by many critics including writers for 1UP.com, Computer and Video Games, Electronic Gaming Monthly, Game Informer, GamesRadar, IGN and The Washington Post. Game Informer called it "so creative that it rivals the best that Hollywood has to offer". GamesRadar praised Twilight Princess as "a game that deserves nothing but the absolute highest recommendation". Cubed3 hailed Twilight Princess as "the single greatest videogame experience". Twilight Princess's graphics were praised for the art style and animation, although the game was designed for the GameCube, which is technically lacking compared to the next generation consoles. Both IGN and GameSpy pointed out the existence of blurry textures and low-resolution characters. Despite these complaints, Computer and Video Games felt the game's atmosphere was superior to that of any previous Zelda game, and regarded Twilight Princess's Hyrule as the best version ever created. PALGN praised the game's cinematics, noting that "the cutscenes are the best ever in Zelda games". Regarding the Wii version, GameSpot's Jeff Gerstmann said the Wii controls felt "tacked-on", although 1UP.com said the remote-swinging sword attacks were "the most impressive in the entire series". Gaming Nexus considered Twilight Princess's soundtrack to be the best of this generation, though IGN criticized its MIDI-formatted songs for lacking "the punch and crispness" of their orchestrated counterparts. Hyper's Javier Glickman commended the game for its "very long quests, superb Wii controls and being able to save anytime". However, he criticised it for "no voice acting, no orchestral score and slightly outdated graphics".

title: The_Legend_of_Zelda:_Twilight_Princess

title: The_Legend_of_Zelda:_Twilight_Princess

text: On

text: release

text: Twilight

text: Princess

text: was

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: greatest

text: Zelda

text: game

text: ever

text: made

text: by

text: many

text: critics

text: including

text: writers

text: for

text: Computer

text: and

text: Video

text: Games

text: Electronic

text: Gaming

text: Monthly

text: Game

text: Informer

text: GamesRadar

text: IGN

text: and

text: The

text: Washington

text: Post

text: Game

text: Informer

text: called

text: it

text: so

text: creative

text: that

text: it

text: rivals

text: the

text: best

text: that

text: Hollywood

text: has

text: to

text: offer

text: GamesRadar

text: praised

text: Twilight

text: Princess

text: as

text: a

text: game

text: that

text: deserves

text: nothing

text: but

text: the

text: absolute

text: highest

text: recommendation

text: hailed

text: Twilight

text: Princess

text: as

text: the

text: single

text: greatest

text: videogame

text: experience

text: Twilight

text: Princess

text: 's

text: graphics

text: were

text: praised

text: for

text: the

text: art

text: style

text: and

text: animation

text: although

text: the

text: game

text: was

text: designed

text: for

text: the

text: GameCube

text: which

text: is

text: technically

text: lacking

text: compared

text: to

text: the

text: next

text: generation

text: consoles

text: Both

text: IGN

text: and

text: GameSpy

text: pointed

text: out

text: the

text: existence

text: of

text: blurry

text: textures

text: and

text: low

text: resolution

text: characters

text: Despite

text: these

text: complaints

text: Computer

text: and

text: Video

text: Games

text: felt

text: the

text: game

text: 's

text: atmosphere

text: was

text: superior

text: to

text: that

text: of

text: any

text: previous

text: Zelda

text: game

text: and

text: regarded

text: Twilight

text: Princess

text: 's

text: Hyrule

text: as

text: the

text: best

text: version

text: ever

text: created

text: PALGN

text: praised

text: the

text: game

text: 's

text: cinematics

text: noting

text: that

text: the

text: cutscenes

text: are

text: the

text: best

text: ever

text: in

text: Zelda

text: games

text: Regarding

text: the

text: Wii

text: version

text: GameSpot

text: 's

text: Jeff

text: Gerstmann

text: said

text: the

text: Wii

text: controls

text: felt

text: tacked

text: on

text: although

text: said

text: the

text: remote

text: swinging

text: sword

text: attacks

text: were

text: the

text: most

text: impressive

text: in

text: the

text: entire

text: series

text: Gaming

text: Nexus

text: considered

text: Twilight

text: Princess

text: 's

text: soundtrack

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: best

text: of

text: this

text: generation

text: though

text: IGN

text: criticized

text: its

text: MIDI

text: formatted

text: songs

text: for

text: lacking

text: the

text: punch

text: and

text: crispness

text: of

text: their

text: orchestrated

text: counterparts

text: Hyper

text: 's

text: Javier

text: Glickman

text: commended

text: the

text: game

text: for

text: its

text: very

text: long

text: quests

text: superb

text: Wii

text: controls

text: and

text: being

text: able

text: to

text: save

text: anytime

text: However

text: he

text: criticised

text: it

text: for

text: no

text: voice

text: acting

text: no

text: orchestral

text: score

text: and

text: slightly

text: outdated

text: graphics

question: Which publications reported some issues with the graphics of Twilight Princess?

answer: IGN and GameSpy

text: IGN and GameSpy

question: Which journalist criticized the Wii version for its controls?

answer: Jeff Gerstmann

text: Jeff Gerstmann

question: Which game publication does Jeff Gerstmann work for?

answer: GameSpot

text: GameSpot

question: Which game journalist was perturbed by a lack of voiced dialogue?

answer: Javier Glickman

text: Javier Glickman

question: Which publication does Javier Glickman write for?

answer: Hyper

text: Hyper

question: What 2 critics suggested the game had blurry textures and low resolution?

answer: IGN and GameSpy

text: IGN and GameSpy

question: What critic considered the CD to be the best of the generation?

answer: Gaming Nexus

text: Gaming Nexus

question: Who specifically commended the game for the very long quests?

answer: Javier Glickman

text: Javier Glickman


text: Kouros (male youth) is the modern term given to those representations of standing male youths which first appear in the archaic period in Greece. This type served certain religious needs and was first proposed for what was previously thought to be depictions of Apollo. The first statues are certainly still and formal. The formality of their stance seems to be related with the Egyptian precedent, but it was accepted for a good reason. The sculptors had a clear idea of what a young man is, and embodied the archaic smile of good manners, the firm and springy step, the balance of the body, dignity, and youthful happiness. When they tried to depict the most abiding qualities of men, it was because men had common roots with the unchanging gods. The adoption of a standard recognizable type for a long time, is probably because nature gives preference in survival of a type which has long be adopted by the climatic conditions, and also due to the general Greek belief that nature expresses itself in ideal forms that can be imagined and represented. These forms expressed immortality. Apollo was the immortal god of ideal balance and order. His shrine in Delphi, that he shared in winter with Dionysius had the inscriptions: γνῶθι σεαυτόν (gnōthi seautón="know thyself") and μηδὲν ἄγαν (mēdén ágan, "nothing in excess"), and ἐγγύα πάρα δ'ἄτη (eggýa pára d'atē, "make a pledge and mischief is nigh").

title: Apollo

title: Apollo

text: Kouros

text: male

text: youth

text: is

text: the

text: modern

text: term

text: given

text: to

text: those

text: representations

text: of

text: standing

text: male

text: youths

text: which

text: first

text: appear

text: in

text: the

text: archaic

text: period

text: in

text: Greece

text: This

text: type

text: served

text: certain

text: religious

text: needs

text: and

text: was

text: first

text: proposed

text: for

text: what

text: was

text: previously

text: thought

text: to

text: be

text: depictions

text: of

text: Apollo

text: The

text: first

text: statues

text: are

text: certainly

text: still

text: and

text: formal

text: The

text: formality

text: of

text: their

text: stance

text: seems

text: to

text: be

text: related

text: with

text: the

text: Egyptian

text: precedent

text: but

text: it

text: was

text: accepted

text: for

text: a

text: good

text: reason

text: The

text: sculptors

text: had

text: a

text: clear

text: idea

text: of

text: what

text: a

text: young

text: man

text: is

text: and

text: embodied

text: the

text: archaic

text: smile

text: of

text: good

text: manners

text: the

text: firm

text: and

text: springy

text: step

text: the

text: balance

text: of

text: the

text: body

text: dignity

text: and

text: youthful

text: happiness

text: When

text: they

text: tried

text: to

text: depict

text: the

text: most

text: abiding

text: qualities

text: of

text: men

text: it

text: was

text: because

text: men

text: had

text: common

text: roots

text: with

text: the

text: unchanging

text: gods

text: The

text: adoption

text: of

text: a

text: standard

text: recognizable

text: type

text: for

text: a

text: long

text: time

text: is

text: probably

text: because

text: nature

text: gives

text: preference

text: in

text: survival

text: of

text: a

text: type

text: which

text: has

text: long

text: be

text: adopted

text: by

text: the

text: climatic

text: conditions

text: and

text: also

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: general

text: Greek

text: belief

text: that

text: nature

text: expresses

text: itself

text: in

text: ideal

text: forms

text: that

text: can

text: be

text: imagined

text: and

text: represented

text: These

text: forms

text: expressed

text: immortality

text: Apollo

text: was

text: the

text: immortal

text: god

text: of

text: ideal

text: balance

text: and

text: order

text: His

text: shrine

text: in

text: Delphi

text: that

text: he

text: shared

text: in

text: winter

text: with

text: Dionysius

text: had

text: the

text: inscriptions

text: γνῶθι

text: σεαυτόν

text: gnōthi

text: seautón="know

text: thyself

text: and

text: μηδὲν

text: ἄγαν

text: mēdén

text: ágan

text: nothing

text: in

text: excess

text: and

text: ἐγγύα

text: πάρα

text: δ'ἄτη

text: eggýa

text: pára

text: d'atē

text: make

text: a

text: pledge

text: and

text: mischief

text: is

text: nigh

question: What is the modern term given to those representations of stnding male youths that first appear in the archaic period in Greece?

answer: Kouros

text: Kouros

question: What is another word for male youth?

answer: Kouros

text: Kouros

question: Who was the immortal god of ideal balance?

answer: Apollo

text: Apollo


text: The State of the Union Addresses and other presidential speeches are translated to Spanish, following the precedent set by the Bill Clinton administration. Official Spanish translations are available at WhiteHouse.gov. Moreover, non-Hispanic American origin politicians fluent in Spanish-speak in Spanish to Hispanic majority constituencies. There are 500 Spanish newspapers, 152 magazines, and 205 publishers in the United States; magazine and local television advertising expenditures for the Hispanic market have increased much from 1999 to 2003, with growth of 58 percent and 43 percent, respectively.

title: Spanish_language_in_the_United_States

title: Spanish_language_in_the_United_States

text: The

text: State

text: of

text: the

text: Union

text: Addresses

text: and

text: other

text: presidential

text: speeches

text: are

text: translated

text: to

text: Spanish

text: following

text: the

text: precedent

text: set

text: by

text: the

text: Bill

text: Clinton

text: administration

text: Official

text: Spanish

text: translations

text: are

text: available

text: at

text: WhiteHouse.gov

text: Moreover

text: non

text: Hispanic

text: American

text: origin

text: politicians

text: fluent

text: in

text: Spanish

text: speak

text: in

text: Spanish

text: to

text: Hispanic

text: majority

text: constituencies

text: There

text: are

text: Spanish

text: newspapers

text: magazines

text: and

text: publishers

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: magazine

text: and

text: local

text: television

text: advertising

text: expenditures

text: for

text: the

text: Hispanic

text: market

text: have

text: increased

text: much

text: from

text: to

text: with

text: growth

text: of

text: percent

text: and

text: percent

text: respectively

question: What political speaches are delivered in English and Spanish?

answer: The State of the Union Addresses and other presidential speeches are translated to Spanish

text: The State of the Union Addresses and other presidential speeches are translated to Spanish

question: Was this always the case in American political addresses?

answer: following the precedent set by the Bill Clinton administration. Official Spanish translations are available at WhiteHouse.gov.

text: following the precedent set by the Bill Clinton administration. Official Spanish translations are available at WhiteHouse.gov.

question: Does Washington (government) operate in both languages (bilingual-Spanish?)

answer: politicians fluent in Spanish-speak in Spanish to Hispanic majority constituencies

text: politicians fluent in Spanish-speak in Spanish to Hispanic majority constituencies

question: If someone is not bilingual and only speaks Spanish, how do they learn about current events?

answer: There are 500 Spanish newspapers, 152 magazines, and 205 publishers in the United States; magazine and local television

text: There are 500 Spanish newspapers, 152 magazines, and 205 publishers in the United States; magazine and local television

question: Is the Hispanic population relevant to the American media?

answer: local television advertising expenditures for the Hispanic market have increased much from 1999 to 2003, with growth of 58 percent and 43 percent, respectively.

text: local television advertising expenditures for the Hispanic market have increased much from 1999 to 2003, with growth of 58 percent and 43 percent, respectively.


text: The earliest variant of the name that became Tennessee was recorded by Captain Juan Pardo, the Spanish explorer, when he and his men passed through an American Indian village named "Tanasqui" in 1567 while traveling inland from South Carolina. In the early 18th century, British traders encountered a Cherokee town named Tanasi (or "Tanase") in present-day Monroe County, Tennessee. The town was located on a river of the same name (now known as the Little Tennessee River), and appears on maps as early as 1725. It is not known whether this was the same town as the one encountered by Juan Pardo, although recent research suggests that Pardo's "Tanasqui" was located at the confluence of the Pigeon River and the French Broad River, near modern Newport.

title: Tennessee

title: Tennessee

text: The

text: earliest

text: variant

text: of

text: the

text: name

text: that

text: became

text: Tennessee

text: was

text: recorded

text: by

text: Captain

text: Juan

text: Pardo

text: the

text: Spanish

text: explorer

text: when

text: he

text: and

text: his

text: men

text: passed

text: through

text: an

text: American

text: Indian

text: village

text: named

text: Tanasqui

text: in

text: while

text: traveling

text: inland

text: from

text: South

text: Carolina

text: In

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: British

text: traders

text: encountered

text: a

text: Cherokee

text: town

text: named

text: Tanasi

text: or

text: Tanase

text: in

text: present

text: day

text: Monroe

text: County

text: Tennessee

text: The

text: town

text: was

text: located

text: on

text: a

text: river

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: name

text: now

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Little

text: Tennessee

text: River

text: and

text: appears

text: on

text: maps

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: It

text: is

text: not

text: known

text: whether

text: this

text: was

text: the

text: same

text: town

text: as

text: the

text: one

text: encountered

text: by

text: Juan

text: Pardo

text: although

text: recent

text: research

text: suggests

text: that

text: Pardo

text: 's

text: Tanasqui

text: was

text: located

text: at

text: the

text: confluence

text: of

text: the

text: Pigeon

text: River

text: and

text: the

text: French

text: Broad

text: River

text: near

text: modern

text: Newport

question: Who first recorded a territorial name in the region that resembles its current name Tennessee?

answer: Captain Juan Pardo

text: Captain Juan Pardo

question: Which Native Americans had a town called Tanasi in present day Monroe County, Tennessee?

answer: Cherokee

text: Cherokee

question: Tanasi is know to have been located and mapped by British traders by which year?

answer: 1725

question: What nationality was Juan Pardo?

answer: Spanish

text: Spanish


text: A red dye called Kermes was made beginning in the Neolithic Period by drying and then crushing the bodies of the females of a tiny scale insect in the genus Kermes, primarily Kermes vermilio. The insects live on the sap of certain trees, especially Kermes oak trees near the Mediterranean region. Jars of kermes have been found in a Neolithic cave-burial at Adaoutse, Bouches-du-Rhône. Kermes from oak trees was later used by Romans, who imported it from Spain. A different variety of dye was made from Porphyrophora hamelii (Armenian cochineal) scale insects that lived on the roots and stems of certain herbs. It was mentioned in texts as early as the 8th century BC, and it was used by the ancient Assyrians and Persians.

title: Red

title: Red

text: A

text: red

text: dye

text: called

text: Kermes

text: was

text: made

text: beginning

text: in

text: the

text: Neolithic

text: Period

text: by

text: drying

text: and

text: then

text: crushing

text: the

text: bodies

text: of

text: the

text: females

text: of

text: a

text: tiny

text: scale

text: insect

text: in

text: the

text: genus

text: Kermes

text: primarily

text: Kermes

text: vermilio

text: The

text: insects

text: live

text: on

text: the

text: sap

text: of

text: certain

text: trees

text: especially

text: Kermes

text: oak

text: trees

text: near

text: the

text: Mediterranean

text: region

text: Jars

text: of

text: kermes

text: have

text: been

text: found

text: in

text: a

text: Neolithic

text: cave

text: burial

text: at

text: Adaoutse

text: Bouches

text: du

text: Rhône

text: Kermes

text: from

text: oak

text: trees

text: was

text: later

text: used

text: by

text: Romans

text: who

text: imported

text: it

text: from

text: Spain

text: A

text: different

text: variety

text: of

text: dye

text: was

text: made

text: from

text: Porphyrophora

text: hamelii

text: Armenian

text: cochineal

text: scale

text: insects

text: that

text: lived

text: on

text: the

text: roots

text: and

text: stems

text: of

text: certain

text: herbs

text: It

text: was

text: mentioned

text: in

text: texts

text: as

text: early

text: as

text: the

text: century

text: BC

text: and

text: it

text: was

text: used

text: by

text: the

text: ancient

text: Assyrians

text: and

text: Persians

question: During what period did people use Kermes vermilio to make red dye?

answer: Neolithic Period

text: Neolithic Period

question: What does Kermes vermilio eat to survive?

answer: the sap of certain trees, especially Kermes oak trees

text: the sap of certain trees, especially Kermes oak trees

question: From where did Romans acquire Kermes?

answer: Spain

text: Spain

question: What kind of bural was at Adaoutse, Bouches-du-Rhône?

answer: Neolithic cave-burial

text: Neolithic cave-burial

question: What was the earliest known writing about dye from Aermenian cochineal?

answer: 8th century BC

text: 8th century BC


text: Canada has the world's largest deposit of natural bitumen in the Athabasca oil sands and Canadian First Nations along the Athabasca River had long used it to waterproof their canoes. In 1719, a Cree Indian named Wa-Pa-Su brought a sample for trade to Henry Kelsey of the Hudson’s Bay Company, who was the first recorded European to see it. However, it wasn't until 1787 that fur trader and explorer Alexander MacKenzie saw the Athabasca oil sands and said, "At about 24 miles from the fork (of the Athabasca and Clearwater Rivers) are some bituminous fountains into which a pole of 20 feet long may be inserted without the least resistance."

title: Asphalt

title: Asphalt

text: Canada

text: has

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: deposit

text: of

text: natural

text: bitumen

text: in

text: the

text: Athabasca

text: oil

text: sands

text: and

text: Canadian

text: First

text: Nations

text: along

text: the

text: Athabasca

text: River

text: had

text: long

text: used

text: it

text: to

text: waterproof

text: their

text: canoes

text: In

text: a

text: Cree

text: Indian

text: named

text: Wa

text: Pa

text: Su

text: brought

text: a

text: sample

text: for

text: trade

text: to

text: Henry

text: Kelsey

text: of

text: the

text: Hudson

text: ’s

text: Bay

text: Company

text: who

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: recorded

text: European

text: to

text: see

text: it

text: However

text: it

text: was

text: n't

text: until

text: that

text: fur

text: trader

text: and

text: explorer

text: Alexander

text: MacKenzie

text: saw

text: the

text: Athabasca

text: oil

text: sands

text: and

text: said

text: At

text: about

text: miles

text: from

text: the

text: fork

text: of

text: the

text: Athabasca

text: and

text: Clearwater

text: Rivers

text: are

text: some

text: bituminous

text: fountains

text: into

text: which

text: a

text: pole

text: of

text: feet

text: long

text: may

text: be

text: inserted

text: without

text: the

text: least

text: resistance

question: For what  did Canadian natives use asphalt as a waterproofing material?

answer: canoes

text: canoes

question: Who was the first European trader to see asphalt?

answer: Henry Kelsey

text: Henry Kelsey

question: For what trading company did Kelsey work?

answer: Hudson’s Bay Company

text: Hudson’s Bay Company

question: Who was the first European to see the Athabascan oil sands?

answer: Alexander MacKenzie

text: Alexander MacKenzie

question: What country has the largest deposits of bitumen?

answer: Canada

text: Canada


text: On November 30, 2010, CBC's senior director of regulatory affairs issued a letter to the CRTC regarding CBC's plans for transitioning to digital. The letter states, "CBC/Radio-Canada will not be converting its analogue retransmitters in mandatory markets to digital after August 31, 2011."  On December 16, 2010, some months after the CRTC issued a bulletin reminding broadcasters that analog transmitters had to be shut off by the deadline in mandatory markets, the CBC revised the documents accompanying its August 6, 2010 news release to state that it had the money for and is striving to transition all 27 transmitters by August 31, 2011.

title: CBC_Television

title: CBC_Television

text: On

text: November

text: CBC

text: 's

text: senior

text: director

text: of

text: regulatory

text: affairs

text: issued

text: a

text: letter

text: to

text: the

text: CRTC

text: regarding

text: CBC

text: 's

text: plans

text: for

text: transitioning

text: to

text: digital

text: The

text: letter

text: states

text: CBC

text: Radio

text: Canada

text: will

text: not

text: be

text: converting

text: its

text: analogue

text: retransmitters

text: in

text: mandatory

text: markets

text: to

text: digital

text: after

text: August

text: On

text: December

text: some

text: months

text: after

text: the

text: CRTC

text: issued

text: a

text: bulletin

text: reminding

text: broadcasters

text: that

text: analog

text: transmitters

text: had

text: to

text: be

text: shut

text: off

text: by

text: the

text: deadline

text: in

text: mandatory

text: markets

text: the

text: CBC

text: revised

text: the

text: documents

text: accompanying

text: its

text: August

text: news

text: release

text: to

text: state

text: that

text: it

text: had

text: the

text: money

text: for

text: and

text: is

text: striving

text: to

text: transition

text: all

text: transmitters

text: by

text: August

question: On which day did CBC release an updated announcement stating they were striving to update all 27 transmitters?

answer: On December 16, 2010

text: On December 16, 2010

question: On what date did CBC say it was striving to update its analogue transmitters by?

answer: August 31, 2011

text: August 31, 2011

question: Why did the CTRC send out a bulletin to broadcasters?

answer: reminding broadcasters that analog transmitters had to be shut off by the deadline in mandatory markets

text: reminding broadcasters that analog transmitters had to be shut off by the deadline in mandatory markets


text: He moved rapidly. First, he promoted Confucian orthodoxy and reversed what he saw as his father's laxness by cracking down on unorthodox sects and by decapitating an anti-Manchu writer his father had pardoned. In 1723 he outlawed Christianity and expelled Christian missionaries, though some were allowed to remain in the capital. Next, he moved to control the government. He expanded his father's system of Palace Memorials which brought frank and detailed reports on local conditions directly to the throne without being intercepted by the bureaucracy, and created a small Grand Council of personal advisors which eventually grew into the emperor's de facto cabinet for the rest of the dynasty. He shrewdly filled key positions with Manchu and Han Chinese officials who depended on his patronage. When he began to realize that the financial crisis was even greater than he had thought, Yongzheng rejected his father's lenient approach to local landowning elites and mounted a campaign to enforce collection of the land tax. The increased revenues were to be used for "money to nourish honesty" among local officials and for local irrigation, schools, roads, and charity. Although these reforms were effective in the north, in the south and lower Yangzi valley, where Kangxi had wooed the elites, there were long established networks of officials and landowners. Yongzheng dispatched experienced Manchu commissioners to penetrate the thickets of falsified land registers and coded account books, but they were met with tricks, passivity, and even violence. The fiscal crisis persisted.

title: Qing_dynasty

title: Qing_dynasty

text: He

text: moved

text: rapidly

text: First

text: he

text: promoted

text: Confucian

text: orthodoxy

text: and

text: reversed

text: what

text: he

text: saw

text: as

text: his

text: father

text: 's

text: laxness

text: by

text: cracking

text: down

text: on

text: unorthodox

text: sects

text: and

text: by

text: decapitating

text: an

text: anti

text: Manchu

text: writer

text: his

text: father

text: had

text: pardoned

text: In

text: he

text: outlawed

text: Christianity

text: and

text: expelled

text: Christian

text: missionaries

text: though

text: some

text: were

text: allowed

text: to

text: remain

text: in

text: the

text: capital

text: Next

text: he

text: moved

text: to

text: control

text: the

text: government

text: He

text: expanded

text: his

text: father

text: 's

text: system

text: of

text: Palace

text: Memorials

text: which

text: brought

text: frank

text: and

text: detailed

text: reports

text: on

text: local

text: conditions

text: directly

text: to

text: the

text: throne

text: without

text: being

text: intercepted

text: by

text: the

text: bureaucracy

text: and

text: created

text: a

text: small

text: Grand

text: Council

text: of

text: personal

text: advisors

text: which

text: eventually

text: grew

text: into

text: the

text: emperor

text: 's

text: de

text: facto

text: cabinet

text: for

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: dynasty

text: He

text: shrewdly

text: filled

text: key

text: positions

text: with

text: Manchu

text: and

text: Han

text: Chinese

text: officials

text: who

text: depended

text: on

text: his

text: patronage

text: When

text: he

text: began

text: to

text: realize

text: that

text: the

text: financial

text: crisis

text: was

text: even

text: greater

text: than

text: he

text: had

text: thought

text: Yongzheng

text: rejected

text: his

text: father

text: 's

text: lenient

text: approach

text: to

text: local

text: landowning

text: elites

text: and

text: mounted

text: a

text: campaign

text: to

text: enforce

text: collection

text: of

text: the

text: land

text: tax

text: The

text: increased

text: revenues

text: were

text: to

text: be

text: used

text: for

text: money

text: to

text: nourish

text: honesty

text: among

text: local

text: officials

text: and

text: for

text: local

text: irrigation

text: schools

text: roads

text: and

text: charity

text: Although

text: these

text: reforms

text: were

text: effective

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: lower

text: Yangzi

text: valley

text: where

text: Kangxi

text: had

text: wooed

text: the

text: elites

text: there

text: were

text: long

text: established

text: networks

text: of

text: officials

text: and

text: landowners

text: Yongzheng

text: dispatched

text: experienced

text: Manchu

text: commissioners

text: to

text: penetrate

text: the

text: thickets

text: of

text: falsified

text: land

text: registers

text: and

text: coded

text: account

text: books

text: but

text: they

text: were

text: met

text: with

text: tricks

text: passivity

text: and

text: even

text: violence

text: The

text: fiscal

text: crisis

text: persisted

question: Who did Yongzheng behead?

answer: anti-Manchu writer

text: anti-Manchu writer

question: What religion did Yongzheng ban?

answer: Christianity

text: Christianity

question: What did Yongzheng crack down on?

answer: collection of the land tax

text: collection of the land tax

question: When did Yongzheng ban christianity?

answer: 1723


text: One means by which this is done is with a special signal called an interrupt, which can periodically cause the computer to stop executing instructions where it was and do something else instead. By remembering where it was executing prior to the interrupt, the computer can return to that task later. If several programs are running "at the same time". then the interrupt generator might be causing several hundred interrupts per second, causing a program switch each time. Since modern computers typically execute instructions several orders of magnitude faster than human perception, it may appear that many programs are running at the same time even though only one is ever executing in any given instant. This method of multitasking is sometimes termed "time-sharing" since each program is allocated a "slice" of time in turn.

title: Computer

title: Computer

text: One

text: means

text: by

text: which

text: this

text: is

text: done

text: is

text: with

text: a

text: special

text: signal

text: called

text: an

text: interrupt

text: which

text: can

text: periodically

text: cause

text: the

text: computer

text: to

text: stop

text: executing

text: instructions

text: where

text: it

text: was

text: and

text: do

text: something

text: else

text: instead

text: By

text: remembering

text: where

text: it

text: was

text: executing

text: prior

text: to

text: the

text: interrupt

text: the

text: computer

text: can

text: return

text: to

text: that

text: task

text: later

text: If

text: several

text: programs

text: are

text: running

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: then

text: the

text: interrupt

text: generator

text: might

text: be

text: causing

text: several

text: hundred

text: interrupts

text: per

text: second

text: causing

text: a

text: program

text: switch

text: each

text: time

text: Since

text: modern

text: computers

text: typically

text: execute

text: instructions

text: several

text: orders

text: of

text: magnitude

text: faster

text: than

text: human

text: perception

text: it

text: may

text: appear

text: that

text: many

text: programs

text: are

text: running

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: even

text: though

text: only

text: one

text: is

text: ever

text: executing

text: in

text: any

text: given

text: instant

text: This

text: method

text: of

text: multitasking

text: is

text: sometimes

text: termed

text: time

text: sharing

text: since

text: each

text: program

text: is

text: allocated

text: a

text: slice

text: of

text: time

text: in

text: turn

question: A method of multitasking that takes a "slice" of time in turn is called what?

answer: "time-sharing"

text: "time-sharing"

question: A signal that stops a compute executing instructions is called what?

answer: an interrupt,

text: an interrupt,


text: Copper compounds in liquid form are used as a wood preservative, particularly in treating original portion of structures during restoration of damage due to dry rot. Together with zinc, copper wires may be placed over non-conductive roofing materials to discourage the growth of moss.[citation needed] Textile fibers use copper to create antimicrobial protective fabrics, as do ceramic glazes, stained glass and musical instruments. Electroplating commonly uses copper as a base for other metals such as nickel.

title: Copper

title: Copper

text: Copper

text: compounds

text: in

text: liquid

text: form

text: are

text: used

text: as

text: a

text: wood

text: preservative

text: particularly

text: in

text: treating

text: original

text: portion

text: of

text: structures

text: during

text: restoration

text: of

text: damage

text: due

text: to

text: dry

text: rot

text: Together

text: with

text: zinc

text: copper

text: wires

text: may

text: be

text: placed

text: over

text: non

text: conductive

text: roofing

text: materials

text: to

text: discourage

text: the

text: growth

text: of

text: moss.[citation

text: needed

text: Textile

text: fibers

text: use

text: copper

text: to

text: create

text: antimicrobial

text: protective

text: fabrics

text: as

text: do

text: ceramic

text: glazes

text: stained

text: glass

text: and

text: musical

text: instruments

text: Electroplating

text: commonly

text: uses

text: copper

text: as

text: a

text: base

text: for

text: other

text: metals

text: such

text: as

text: nickel

question: What are copper compounds in liquid form used for?

answer: wood preservative

text: wood preservative

question: What does copper wires along with zinc on roofs help to prevent?

answer: moss

text: moss

question: What function does copper serve when used in textile fibers?

answer: antimicrobial protective fabrics

text: antimicrobial protective fabrics

question: How is copper used with nickel?

answer: as a base

text: as a base

question: What is used to treat structures for dry rot?

answer: Copper compounds

text: Copper compounds


text: The city grew out towards the west of the boundaries of the peninsula formed by the River Aare. The Zytglogge tower marked the western boundary of the city from 1191 until 1256, when the Käfigturm took over this role until 1345. It was, in turn, succeeded by the Christoffelturm (formerly located close to the site of the modern-day railway station) until 1622. During the time of the Thirty Years' War, two new fortifications – the so-called big and small Schanze (entrenchment) – were built to protect the whole area of the peninsula.

title: Bern

title: Bern

text: The

text: city

text: grew

text: out

text: towards

text: the

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: boundaries

text: of

text: the

text: peninsula

text: formed

text: by

text: the

text: River

text: Aare

text: The

text: Zytglogge

text: tower

text: marked

text: the

text: western

text: boundary

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: from

text: until

text: when

text: the

text: Käfigturm

text: took

text: over

text: this

text: role

text: until

text: It

text: was

text: in

text: turn

text: succeeded

text: by

text: the

text: Christoffelturm

text: formerly

text: located

text: close

text: to

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: the

text: modern

text: day

text: railway

text: station

text: until

text: During

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: the

text: Thirty

text: Years

text: War

text: two

text: new

text: fortifications

text: the

text: so

text: called

text: big

text: and

text: small

text: Schanze

text: entrenchment

text: were

text: built

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: whole

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: peninsula

question: What river was the city near?

answer: River Aare

text: River Aare

question: What was the name of the tower that was the western boundary?

answer: Zytglogge

text: Zytglogge

question: What tower took over after Zytglogge?

answer: Käfigturm

text: Käfigturm

question: What did the big and small Schanze protect?

answer: the whole area of the peninsula

text: the whole area of the peninsula


text: Nathan Knorr was appointed as third president of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society in 1942. Knorr commissioned a new translation of the Bible, the New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures, the full version of which was released in 1961. He organized large international assemblies, instituted new training programs for members, and expanded missionary activity and branch offices throughout the world. Knorr's presidency was also marked by an increasing use of explicit instructions guiding Witnesses in their lifestyle and conduct, and a greater use of congregational judicial procedures to enforce a strict moral code.

title: Jehovah%27s_Witnesses

title: Jehovah%27s_Witnesses

text: Nathan

text: Knorr

text: was

text: appointed

text: as

text: third

text: president

text: of

text: the

text: Watch

text: Tower

text: Bible

text: and

text: Tract

text: Society

text: in

text: Knorr

text: commissioned

text: a

text: new

text: translation

text: of

text: the

text: Bible

text: the

text: New

text: World

text: Translation

text: of

text: the

text: Holy

text: Scriptures

text: the

text: full

text: version

text: of

text: which

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: He

text: organized

text: large

text: international

text: assemblies

text: instituted

text: new

text: training

text: programs

text: for

text: members

text: and

text: expanded

text: missionary

text: activity

text: and

text: branch

text: offices

text: throughout

text: the

text: world

text: Knorr

text: 's

text: presidency

text: was

text: also

text: marked

text: by

text: an

text: increasing

text: use

text: of

text: explicit

text: instructions

text: guiding

text: Witnesses

text: in

text: their

text: lifestyle

text: and

text: conduct

text: and

text: a

text: greater

text: use

text: of

text: congregational

text: judicial

text: procedures

text: to

text: enforce

text: a

text: strict

text: moral

text: code

question: Who was appointed as the third president of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society in 1942?

answer: Nathan Knorr

text: Nathan Knorr

question: What did Knorr commission?

answer: a new translation of the Bible

text: a new translation of the Bible

question: When was the full version of the New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures released?

answer: in 1961

text: in 1961

question: What was Knorr's presidency marked by the increasing use of?

answer: explicit instructions guiding Witnesses

text: explicit instructions guiding Witnesses

question: What was greater use of congregational judicial procedures used to enforce?

answer: a strict moral code

text: a strict moral code


text: AFSCs range from officer specialties such as pilot, combat systems officer, missile launch officer, intelligence officer, aircraft maintenance officer, judge advocate general (JAG), medical doctor, nurse or other fields, to various enlisted specialties. The latter range from flight combat operations such as a gunner, to working in a dining facility to ensure that members are properly fed. There are additional occupational fields such as computer specialties, mechanic specialties, enlisted aircrew, communication systems, cyberspace operations, avionics technicians, medical specialties, civil engineering, public affairs, hospitality, law, drug counseling, mail operations, security forces, and search and rescue specialties.

title: United_States_Air_Force

title: United_States_Air_Force

text: AFSCs

text: range

text: from

text: officer

text: specialties

text: such

text: as

text: pilot

text: combat

text: systems

text: officer

text: missile

text: launch

text: officer

text: intelligence

text: officer

text: aircraft

text: maintenance

text: officer

text: judge

text: advocate

text: general

text: JAG

text: medical

text: doctor

text: nurse

text: or

text: other

text: fields

text: to

text: various

text: enlisted

text: specialties

text: The

text: latter

text: range

text: from

text: flight

text: combat

text: operations

text: such

text: as

text: a

text: gunner

text: to

text: working

text: in

text: a

text: dining

text: facility

text: to

text: ensure

text: that

text: members

text: are

text: properly

text: fed

text: There

text: are

text: additional

text: occupational

text: fields

text: such

text: as

text: computer

text: specialties

text: mechanic

text: specialties

text: enlisted

text: aircrew

text: communication

text: systems

text: cyberspace

text: operations

text: avionics

text: technicians

text: medical

text: specialties

text: civil

text: engineering

text: public

text: affairs

text: hospitality

text: law

text: drug

text: counseling

text: mail

text: operations

text: security

text: forces

text: and

text: search

text: and

text: rescue

text: specialties

question: What kind of AFSC is a JAG?

answer: judge advocate general

text: judge advocate general

question: What is one of the many types of AFSC employed by the USAF?

answer: missile launch officer

text: missile launch officer

question: What is an example of an occupational field position in the USAF?

answer: computer specialties

text: computer specialties


text: A few days before the fall of the city, the National Government of China was relocated to the southwestern city Chungking (Chongqing) and resumed Chinese resistance. In 1940, a Japanese-collaborationist government known as the "Nanjing Regime" or "Reorganized National Government of China" led by Wang Jingwei was established in Nanjing as a rival to Chiang Kai-shek's government in Chongqing. In 1946, after the Surrender of Japan, the KMT relocated its central government back to Nanjing.

title: Nanjing

title: Nanjing

text: A

text: few

text: days

text: before

text: the

text: fall

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: the

text: National

text: Government

text: of

text: China

text: was

text: relocated

text: to

text: the

text: southwestern

text: city

text: Chungking

text: Chongqing

text: and

text: resumed

text: Chinese

text: resistance

text: In

text: a

text: Japanese

text: collaborationist

text: government

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Nanjing

text: Regime

text: or

text: Reorganized

text: National

text: Government

text: of

text: China

text: led

text: by

text: Wang

text: Jingwei

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: Nanjing

text: as

text: a

text: rival

text: to

text: Chiang

text: Kai

text: shek

text: 's

text: government

text: in

text: Chongqing

text: In

text: after

text: the

text: Surrender

text: of

text: Japan

text: the

text: KMT

text: relocated

text: its

text: central

text: government

text: back

text: to

text: Nanjing

question: When was the National Government of China moved to Chungking?

answer: A few days before the fall of the city

text: A few days before the fall of the city

question: When was the Nanjing Regime established?

answer: 1940

question: Who was the leader of the Nanjing Regime?

answer: Wang Jingwei

text: Wang Jingwei

question: When did the KMT move back to Nanjing?

answer: 1946

question: What was another name for the Nanjing Regime?

answer: "Reorganized National Government of China"

text: "Reorganized National Government of China"


text: Physician Valerius Cordus (1515–1544) authored a botanically and pharmacologically important herbal Historia Plantarum in 1544 and a pharmacopoeia of lasting importance, the Dispensatorium in 1546. Naturalist Conrad von Gesner (1516–1565) and herbalist John Gerard (1545–c. 1611) published herbals covering the medicinal uses of plants. Naturalist Ulisse Aldrovandi (1522–1605) was considered the father of natural history, which included the study of plants. In 1665, using an early microscope, Polymath Robert Hooke discovered cells, a term he coined, in cork, and a short time later in living plant tissue.

title: Botany

title: Botany

text: Physician

text: Valerius

text: Cordus

text: authored

text: a

text: botanically

text: and

text: pharmacologically

text: important

text: herbal

text: Historia

text: Plantarum

text: in

text: and

text: a

text: pharmacopoeia

text: of

text: lasting

text: importance

text: the

text: Dispensatorium

text: in

text: Naturalist

text: Conrad

text: von

text: Gesner

text: and

text: herbalist

text: John

text: Gerard

text: published

text: herbals

text: covering

text: the

text: medicinal

text: uses

text: of

text: plants

text: Naturalist

text: Ulisse

text: Aldrovandi

text: was

text: considered

text: the

text: father

text: of

text: natural

text: history

text: which

text: included

text: the

text: study

text: of

text: plants

text: In

text: using

text: an

text: early

text: microscope

text: Polymath

text: Robert

text: Hooke

text: discovered

text: cells

text: a

text: term

text: he

text: coined

text: in

text: cork

text: and

text: a

text: short

text: time

text: later

text: in

text: living

text: plant

text: tissue

question: Who wrote Historia Plantarum in 1544?

answer: Physician Valerius Cordus

text: Physician Valerius Cordus

question: What herbalist wrote about medicinal plants in the 16th century?

answer: John Gerard

text: John Gerard

question: Who is considered the father of natural history?

answer: Ulisse Aldrovandi

text: Ulisse Aldrovandi

question: Who coined the term cells?

answer: Robert Hooke

text: Robert Hooke

question: In what plant were cells first discovered by microscope?

answer: cork

text: cork


text: A significant portion of historical writing ranks as literature, particularly the genre known as creative nonfiction, as can a great deal of journalism, such as literary journalism. However, these areas have become extremely large, and often have a primarily utilitarian purpose: to record data or convey immediate information. As a result, the writing in these fields often lacks a literary quality, although it often(and in its better moments)has that quality. Major "literary" historians include Herodotus, Thucydides and Procopius, all of whom count as canonical literary figures.

title: Literature

title: Literature

text: A

text: significant

text: portion

text: of

text: historical

text: writing

text: ranks

text: as

text: literature

text: particularly

text: the

text: genre

text: known

text: as

text: creative

text: nonfiction

text: as

text: can

text: a

text: great

text: deal

text: of

text: journalism

text: such

text: as

text: literary

text: journalism

text: However

text: these

text: areas

text: have

text: become

text: extremely

text: large

text: and

text: often

text: have

text: a

text: primarily

text: utilitarian

text: purpose

text: to

text: record

text: data

text: or

text: convey

text: immediate

text: information

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: the

text: writing

text: in

text: these

text: fields

text: often

text: lacks

text: a

text: literary

text: quality

text: although

text: it

text: often(and

text: in

text: its

text: better

text: moments)has

text: that

text: quality

text: Major

text: literary

text: historians

text: include

text: Herodotus

text: Thucydides

text: and

text: Procopius

text: all

text: of

text: whom

text: count

text: as

text: canonical

text: literary

text: figures

question: What is literary historical writing sometimes called?

answer: creative nonfiction

text: creative nonfiction

question: Reporting that attempts a creative or literary bent is sometimes called what?

answer: literary journalism

text: literary journalism

question: What is the main function of journalism or historical documentation?

answer: to record data or convey immediate information

text: to record data or convey immediate information

question: Who are some classic historians regarded as literary historians?

answer: Herodotus, Thucydides and Procopius

text: Herodotus, Thucydides and Procopius


text: The American Civil War boosted the local economy with wartime purchases of industrial goods, including that of the New Haven Arms Company, which would later become the Winchester Repeating Arms Company. (Winchester would continue to produce arms in New Haven until 2006, and many of the buildings that were a part of the Winchester plant are now a part of the Winchester Repeating Arms Company Historic District.) After the war, population grew and doubled by the start of the 20th century, most notably due to the influx of immigrants from southern Europe, particularly Italy. Today, roughly half the populations of East Haven, West Haven, and North Haven are Italian-American. Jewish immigration to New Haven has left an enduring mark on the city. Westville was the center of Jewish life in New Haven, though today many have fanned out to suburban communities such as Woodbridge and Cheshire.

title: New_Haven,_Connecticut

title: New_Haven,_Connecticut

text: The

text: American

text: Civil

text: War

text: boosted

text: the

text: local

text: economy

text: with

text: wartime

text: purchases

text: of

text: industrial

text: goods

text: including

text: that

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: Haven

text: Arms

text: Company

text: which

text: would

text: later

text: become

text: the

text: Winchester

text: Repeating

text: Arms

text: Company

text: Winchester

text: would

text: continue

text: to

text: produce

text: arms

text: in

text: New

text: Haven

text: until

text: and

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: buildings

text: that

text: were

text: a

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Winchester

text: plant

text: are

text: now

text: a

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Winchester

text: Repeating

text: Arms

text: Company

text: Historic

text: District

text: After

text: the

text: war

text: population

text: grew

text: and

text: doubled

text: by

text: the

text: start

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: most

text: notably

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: influx

text: of

text: immigrants

text: from

text: southern

text: Europe

text: particularly

text: Italy

text: Today

text: roughly

text: half

text: the

text: populations

text: of

text: East

text: Haven

text: West

text: Haven

text: and

text: North

text: Haven

text: are

text: Italian

text: American

text: Jewish

text: immigration

text: to

text: New

text: Haven

text: has

text: left

text: an

text: enduring

text: mark

text: on

text: the

text: city

text: Westville

text: was

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: Jewish

text: life

text: in

text: New

text: Haven

text: though

text: today

text: many

text: have

text: fanned

text: out

text: to

text: suburban

text: communities

text: such

text: as

text: Woodbridge

text: and

text: Cheshire

question: What major war stimulated the New Haven economy by way of industrial goods purchased through the New Haven Arms Company?

answer: American Civil War

text: American Civil War

question: What was the New Haven Arms Company later renamed?

answer: Winchester Repeating Arms Company

text: Winchester Repeating Arms Company

question: The increase in immigrants from what country in southern Europe had a notable impact on the population growth in New Haven in the early 20th century?

answer: Italy

text: Italy

question: What ethnic group currently comprises approximately half the population of East Haven, West Haven and North Haven?

answer: Italian-American

text: Italian-American

question: What area of New Haven was known for being the center of the Jewish community?

answer: Westville

text: Westville

question: What was the original name of the famous rifle manufacturing companies in New Haven?

answer: New Haven Arms Company

text: New Haven Arms Company

question: In modern day New Haven who makes up for majority of the demographics in terms of ethnicity?

answer: Italian-American

text: Italian-American

question: The Civil War had many effects after the war, what was the main effect for New Haven?

answer: population grew and doubled

text: population grew and doubled


text: The style and role of any minority leader is influenced by a variety of elements, including personality and contextual factors, such as the size and cohesion of the minority party, whether his or her party controls the White House, the general political climate in the House, and the controversy that is sometimes associated with the legislative agenda. Despite the variability of these factors, there are a number of institutional obligations associated with this position. Many of these assignments or roles are spelled out in the House rule book. Others have devolved upon the position in other ways. To be sure, the minority leader is provided with extra staff resources—beyond those accorded him or her as a Representative—to assist in carrying out diverse leadership functions. Worth emphasis is that there are limits on the institutional role of the minority leader, because the majority party exercises disproportionate influence over the agenda, partisan ratios on committees, staff resources, administrative operations, and the day-to-day schedule and management of floor activities.

title: Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives

text: The

text: style

text: and

text: role

text: of

text: any

text: minority

text: leader

text: is

text: influenced

text: by

text: a

text: variety

text: of

text: elements

text: including

text: personality

text: and

text: contextual

text: factors

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: size

text: and

text: cohesion

text: of

text: the

text: minority

text: party

text: whether

text: his

text: or

text: her

text: party

text: controls

text: the

text: White

text: House

text: the

text: general

text: political

text: climate

text: in

text: the

text: House

text: and

text: the

text: controversy

text: that

text: is

text: sometimes

text: associated

text: with

text: the

text: legislative

text: agenda

text: Despite

text: the

text: variability

text: of

text: these

text: factors

text: there

text: are

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: institutional

text: obligations

text: associated

text: with

text: this

text: position

text: Many

text: of

text: these

text: assignments

text: or

text: roles

text: are

text: spelled

text: out

text: in

text: the

text: House

text: rule

text: book

text: Others

text: have

text: devolved

text: upon

text: the

text: position

text: in

text: other

text: ways

text: To

text: be

text: sure

text: the

text: minority

text: leader

text: is

text: provided

text: with

text: extra

text: staff

text: resources

text: beyond

text: those

text: accorded

text: him

text: or

text: her

text: as

text: a

text: Representative

text: to

text: assist

text: in

text: carrying

text: out

text: diverse

text: leadership

text: functions

text: Worth

text: emphasis

text: is

text: that

text: there

text: are

text: limits

text: on

text: the

text: institutional

text: role

text: of

text: the

text: minority

text: leader

text: because

text: the

text: majority

text: party

text: exercises

text: disproportionate

text: influence

text: over

text: the

text: agenda

text: partisan

text: ratios

text: on

text: committees

text: staff

text: resources

text: administrative

text: operations

text: and

text: the

text: day

text: to

text: day

text: schedule

text: and

text: management

text: of

text: floor

text: activities

question: How is the minority leader able to accomplish addition demands and tasks?

answer: minority leader is provided with extra staff resources—beyond those accorded him or her as a Representative

text: minority leader is provided with extra staff resources—beyond those accorded him or her as a Representative

question: What influences role of minority leader?

answer: personality and contextual factors

text: personality and contextual factors

question: Obligations for minority leader are stated in what document?

answer: House rule book.

text: House rule book.


text: In 2010, 24.9 percent of households reported having children under the age of 18 living with them, 28.3 percent were married couples living together and 22.5 percent had a female householder with no husband present, 6.0 percent had a male householder with no wife present, and 43.2 percent were non-families. The city reported 34.1 percent of all households were made up of individuals while 10.5 percent had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.20. In 2013, the percentage of women who gave birth in the previous 12 months who were unmarried was 56 percent. Of Philadelphia's adults, 31 percent were married or lived as a couple, 55 percent were not married, 11 percent were divorced or separated, and 3 percent were widowed.

title: Philadelphia

title: Philadelphia

text: In

text: percent

text: of

text: households

text: reported

text: having

text: children

text: under

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: living

text: with

text: them

text: percent

text: were

text: married

text: couples

text: living

text: together

text: and

text: percent

text: had

text: a

text: female

text: householder

text: with

text: no

text: husband

text: present

text: percent

text: had

text: a

text: male

text: householder

text: with

text: no

text: wife

text: present

text: and

text: percent

text: were

text: non

text: families

text: The

text: city

text: reported

text: percent

text: of

text: all

text: households

text: were

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: individuals

text: while

text: percent

text: had

text: someone

text: living

text: alone

text: who

text: was

text: years

text: of

text: age

text: or

text: older

text: The

text: average

text: household

text: size

text: was

text: and

text: the

text: average

text: family

text: size

text: was

text: In

text: the

text: percentage

text: of

text: women

text: who

text: gave

text: birth

text: in

text: the

text: previous

text: months

text: who

text: were

text: unmarried

text: was

text: percent

text: Of

text: Philadelphia

text: 's

text: adults

text: percent

text: were

text: married

text: or

text: lived

text: as

text: a

text: couple

text: percent

text: were

text: not

text: married

text: percent

text: were

text: divorced

text: or

text: separated

text: and

text: percent

text: were

text: widowed

question: At the last census how many households had children under 18 in them?

answer: 24.9 percent

text: 24.9 percent

question: What percent were non-family households?

answer: 43.2

question: What is the size of the average household?

answer: 2.45

question: Percentage of unwed births?

answer: 56


text: Bern was occupied by French troops in 1798 during the French Revolutionary Wars, when it was stripped of parts of its territories. It regained control of the Bernese Oberland in 1802, and following the Congress of Vienna of 1814, it newly acquired the Bernese Jura. At this time, it once again became the largest canton of the confederacy as it stood during the Restoration and until the secession of the canton of Jura in 1979. Bern was made the Federal City (seat of the Federal Assembly) within the new Swiss federal state in 1848.

title: Bern

title: Bern

text: Bern

text: was

text: occupied

text: by

text: French

text: troops

text: in

text: during

text: the

text: French

text: Revolutionary

text: Wars

text: when

text: it

text: was

text: stripped

text: of

text: parts

text: of

text: its

text: territories

text: It

text: regained

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: Bernese

text: Oberland

text: in

text: and

text: following

text: the

text: Congress

text: of

text: Vienna

text: of

text: it

text: newly

text: acquired

text: the

text: Bernese

text: Jura

text: At

text: this

text: time

text: it

text: once

text: again

text: became

text: the

text: largest

text: canton

text: of

text: the

text: confederacy

text: as

text: it

text: stood

text: during

text: the

text: Restoration

text: and

text: until

text: the

text: secession

text: of

text: the

text: canton

text: of

text: Jura

text: in

text: Bern

text: was

text: made

text: the

text: Federal

text: City

text: seat

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: Assembly

text: within

text: the

text: new

text: Swiss

text: federal

text: state

text: in

question: What year was Bern occupied by French troops?

answer: 1798

question: Why were French troops in Bern?

answer: French Revolutionary Wars

text: French Revolutionary Wars

question: When did Bern regain control of Bernese Oberland?

answer: 1802

question: What new territory was aquired in 1814?

answer: Bernese Jura.

text: Bernese Jura.

question: When did the canton of Jura seceed?

answer: 1979


text: In a speech on 24 November 1992, to mark the 40th anniversary of her accession, Elizabeth called 1992 her annus horribilis, meaning horrible year. In March, her second son, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and his wife, Sarah, separated; in April, her daughter, Princess Anne, divorced Captain Mark Phillips; during a state visit to Germany in October, angry demonstrators in Dresden threw eggs at her; and, in November, a large fire broke out at Windsor Castle, one of her official residences. The monarchy came under increased criticism and public scrutiny. In an unusually personal speech, the Queen said that any institution must expect criticism, but suggested it be done with "a touch of humour, gentleness and understanding". Two days later, the Prime Minister, John Major, announced reforms to the royal finances planned since the previous year, including the Queen paying income tax from 1993 onwards, and a reduction in the civil list. In December, Prince Charles and his wife, Diana, formally separated. The year ended with a lawsuit as the Queen sued The Sun newspaper for breach of copyright when it published the text of her annual Christmas message two days before it was broadcast. The newspaper was forced to pay her legal fees and donated £200,000 to charity.

title: Elizabeth_II

title: Elizabeth_II

text: In

text: a

text: speech

text: on

text: November

text: to

text: mark

text: the

text: anniversary

text: of

text: her

text: accession

text: Elizabeth

text: called

text: her

text: annus

text: horribilis

text: meaning

text: horrible

text: year

text: In

text: March

text: her

text: second

text: son

text: Prince

text: Andrew

text: Duke

text: of

text: York

text: and

text: his

text: wife

text: Sarah

text: separated

text: in

text: April

text: her

text: daughter

text: Princess

text: Anne

text: divorced

text: Captain

text: Mark

text: Phillips

text: during

text: a

text: state

text: visit

text: to

text: Germany

text: in

text: October

text: angry

text: demonstrators

text: in

text: Dresden

text: threw

text: eggs

text: at

text: her

text: and

text: in

text: November

text: a

text: large

text: fire

text: broke

text: out

text: at

text: Windsor

text: Castle

text: one

text: of

text: her

text: official

text: residences

text: The

text: monarchy

text: came

text: under

text: increased

text: criticism

text: and

text: public

text: scrutiny

text: In

text: an

text: unusually

text: personal

text: speech

text: the

text: Queen

text: said

text: that

text: any

text: institution

text: must

text: expect

text: criticism

text: but

text: suggested

text: it

text: be

text: done

text: with

text: a

text: touch

text: of

text: humour

text: gentleness

text: and

text: understanding

text: Two

text: days

text: later

text: the

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: John

text: Major

text: announced

text: reforms

text: to

text: the

text: royal

text: finances

text: planned

text: since

text: the

text: previous

text: year

text: including

text: the

text: Queen

text: paying

text: income

text: tax

text: from

text: onwards

text: and

text: a

text: reduction

text: in

text: the

text: civil

text: list

text: In

text: December

text: Prince

text: Charles

text: and

text: his

text: wife

text: Diana

text: formally

text: separated

text: The

text: year

text: ended

text: with

text: a

text: lawsuit

text: as

text: the

text: Queen

text: sued

text: The

text: Sun

text: newspaper

text: for

text: breach

text: of

text: copyright

text: when

text: it

text: published

text: the

text: text

text: of

text: her

text: annual

text: Christmas

text: message

text: two

text: days

text: before

text: it

text: was

text: broadcast

text: The

text: newspaper

text: was

text: forced

text: to

text: pay

text: her

text: legal

text: fees

text: and

text: donated

text: to

text: charity

question: What did Elizabeth's speech on 24 November, 1992 mark?

answer: her accession

text: her accession

question: What did Elizabeth call her past year?

answer: annus horribilis

text: annus horribilis

question: When did Price Andrew separate from his wife?

answer: March

text: March

question: Who did Princess Anne divorce in April?

answer: Captain Mark Phillips

text: Captain Mark Phillips

question: What great house caught fire in November?

answer: Windsor Castle

text: Windsor Castle


text: The predominant religions in Zhejiang are Chinese folk religions, Taoist traditions and Chinese Buddhism. According to surveys conducted in 2007 and 2009, 23.02% of the population believes and is involved in cults of ancestors, while 2.62% of the population identifies as Christian, decreasing from 3.92% in 2004. The reports didn't give figures for other types of religion; 74.36% of the population may be either irreligious or involved in worship of nature deities, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, folk religious sects, and small minorities of Muslims.

title: Zhejiang

title: Zhejiang

text: The

text: predominant

text: religions

text: in

text: Zhejiang

text: are

text: Chinese

text: folk

text: religions

text: Taoist

text: traditions

text: and

text: Chinese

text: Buddhism

text: According

text: to

text: surveys

text: conducted

text: in

text: and

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: believes

text: and

text: is

text: involved

text: in

text: cults

text: of

text: ancestors

text: while

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: identifies

text: as

text: Christian

text: decreasing

text: from

text: in

text: The

text: reports

text: did

text: n't

text: give

text: figures

text: for

text: other

text: types

text: of

text: religion

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: may

text: be

text: either

text: irreligious

text: or

text: involved

text: in

text: worship

text: of

text: nature

text: deities

text: Buddhism

text: Confucianism

text: Taoism

text: folk

text: religious

text: sects

text: and

text: small

text: minorities

text: of

text: Muslims

question: What is another predominant religion of Zhejiang besides Chinese folk religions and Taoist traditions?

answer: Chinese Buddhism

text: Chinese Buddhism

question: According to surveys in 2007 and 2009, what percent of the population believes in cults of ancestors?

answer: 23.02%

question: According to surveys in 2007 and 2009, what percent of the population identifies as Christian?

answer: 2.62%

question: What percent of the population identified as Christians in 2004?

answer: 3.92%

question: What percent of the population may be irreligious?

answer: 74.36%


text: In Europe, the copyright infringement case Public Relations Consultants Association Ltd v Newspaper Licensing Agency Ltd had two prongs; one concerned whether a news aggregator service infringed the copyright of the news generators; the other concerned whether the temporary web cache created by the web browser of a consumer of the aggregator's service, also infringed the copyright of the news generators. The first prong was decided in favor of the news generators; in June 2014 the second prong was decided by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), which ruled that the temporary web cache of consumers of the aggregator did not infringe the copyright of the news generators.

title: Copyright_infringement

title: Copyright_infringement

text: In

text: Europe

text: the

text: copyright

text: infringement

text: case

text: Public

text: Relations

text: Consultants

text: Association

text: Ltd

text: v

text: Newspaper

text: Licensing

text: Agency

text: Ltd

text: had

text: two

text: prongs

text: one

text: concerned

text: whether

text: a

text: news

text: aggregator

text: service

text: infringed

text: the

text: copyright

text: of

text: the

text: news

text: generators

text: the

text: other

text: concerned

text: whether

text: the

text: temporary

text: web

text: cache

text: created

text: by

text: the

text: web

text: browser

text: of

text: a

text: consumer

text: of

text: the

text: aggregator

text: 's

text: service

text: also

text: infringed

text: the

text: copyright

text: of

text: the

text: news

text: generators

text: The

text: first

text: prong

text: was

text: decided

text: in

text: favor

text: of

text: the

text: news

text: generators

text: in

text: June

text: the

text: second

text: prong

text: was

text: decided

text: by

text: the

text: Court

text: of

text: Justice

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: CJEU

text: which

text: ruled

text: that

text: the

text: temporary

text: web

text: cache

text: of

text: consumers

text: of

text: the

text: aggregator

text: did

text: not

text: infringe

text: the

text: copyright

text: of

text: the

text: news

text: generators

question: Where was the Public Relations Consultants Association Ltd v Newspaper Licensing Agency Ltd case contested?

answer: Europe

text: Europe

question: Whose copyright were news aggregators infringing on?

answer: news generators

text: news generators

question: When was the second part of the case decided?

answer: June 2014

text: June 2014

question: What did the courts rule was NOT infringement?

answer: temporary web cache of consumers

text: temporary web cache of consumers


text: Around the 6th century, Slavs appeared on Byzantine borders in great numbers.[page needed] The Byzantine records note that grass would not regrow in places where the Slavs had marched through, so great were their numbers. After a military movement even the Peloponnese and Asia Minor were reported to have Slavic settlements. This southern movement has traditionally been seen as an invasive expansion. By the end of the 6th century, Slavs had settled the Eastern Alps regions.

title: Slavs

title: Slavs

text: Around

text: the

text: century

text: Slavs

text: appeared

text: on

text: Byzantine

text: borders

text: in

text: great

text: numbers.[page

text: needed

text: The

text: Byzantine

text: records

text: note

text: that

text: grass

text: would

text: not

text: regrow

text: in

text: places

text: where

text: the

text: Slavs

text: had

text: marched

text: through

text: so

text: great

text: were

text: their

text: numbers

text: After

text: a

text: military

text: movement

text: even

text: the

text: Peloponnese

text: and

text: Asia

text: Minor

text: were

text: reported

text: to

text: have

text: Slavic

text: settlements

text: This

text: southern

text: movement

text: has

text: traditionally

text: been

text: seen

text: as

text: an

text: invasive

text: expansion

text: By

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: Slavs

text: had

text: settled

text: the

text: Eastern

text: Alps

text: regions

question: When did Slavs appear on Byzantine borders?

answer: Around the 6th century

text: Around the 6th century

question: The Slavs appeared on whose borders around the 6th century?

answer: Byzantine borders

text: Byzantine borders

question: Where else reported Slavic settlements?

answer: Peloponnese and Asia Minor

text: Peloponnese and Asia Minor

question: Where had the Slavs settled by the end of the 6th century?

answer: the Eastern Alps

text: the Eastern Alps

question: When had the Slavs settled the Eastern Alps?

answer: By the end of the 6th century

text: By the end of the 6th century


text: On runways, green lights indicate the beginning of the runway for landing, while red lights indicate the end of the runway. Runway edge lighting consists of white lights spaced out on both sides of the runway, indicating the edge. Some airports have more complicated lighting on the runways including lights that run down the centerline of the runway and lights that help indicate the approach (an approach lighting system, or ALS). Low-traffic airports may use pilot controlled lighting to save electricity and staffing costs.

title: Airport

title: Airport

text: On

text: runways

text: green

text: lights

text: indicate

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: runway

text: for

text: landing

text: while

text: red

text: lights

text: indicate

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: runway

text: Runway

text: edge

text: lighting

text: consists

text: of

text: white

text: lights

text: spaced

text: out

text: on

text: both

text: sides

text: of

text: the

text: runway

text: indicating

text: the

text: edge

text: Some

text: airports

text: have

text: more

text: complicated

text: lighting

text: on

text: the

text: runways

text: including

text: lights

text: that

text: run

text: down

text: the

text: centerline

text: of

text: the

text: runway

text: and

text: lights

text: that

text: help

text: indicate

text: the

text: approach

text: an

text: approach

text: lighting

text: system

text: or

text: ALS

text: Low

text: traffic

text: airports

text: may

text: use

text: pilot

text: controlled

text: lighting

text: to

text: save

text: electricity

text: and

text: staffing

text: costs

question: On runways, what indicate the beginning of the runway for landing?

answer: green lights

text: green lights

question: On runways, what indicate the end of the runway?

answer: red lights

text: red lights

question: What indicates the edge of a runway?

answer: white lights

text: white lights

question: What may low-traffic airports use to save electricity and staffing costs?

answer: pilot controlled lighting

text: pilot controlled lighting

question: What does ALS stand for?

answer: approach lighting system

text: approach lighting system


text: Alleles at a locus may be dominant or recessive; dominant alleles give rise to their corresponding phenotypes when paired with any other allele for the same trait, whereas recessive alleles give rise to their corresponding phenotype only when paired with another copy of the same allele. For example, if the allele specifying tall stems in pea plants is dominant over the allele specifying short stems, then pea plants that inherit one tall allele from one parent and one short allele from the other parent will also have tall stems. Mendel's work demonstrated that alleles assort independently in the production of gametes, or germ cells, ensuring variation in the next generation. Although Mendelian inheritance remains a good model for many traits determined by single genes (including a number of well-known genetic disorders) it does not include the physical processes of DNA replication and cell division.

title: Gene

title: Gene

text: Alleles

text: at

text: a

text: locus

text: may

text: be

text: dominant

text: or

text: recessive

text: dominant

text: alleles

text: give

text: rise

text: to

text: their

text: corresponding

text: phenotypes

text: when

text: paired

text: with

text: any

text: other

text: allele

text: for

text: the

text: same

text: trait

text: whereas

text: recessive

text: alleles

text: give

text: rise

text: to

text: their

text: corresponding

text: phenotype

text: only

text: when

text: paired

text: with

text: another

text: copy

text: of

text: the

text: same

text: allele

text: For

text: example

text: if

text: the

text: allele

text: specifying

text: tall

text: stems

text: in

text: pea

text: plants

text: is

text: dominant

text: over

text: the

text: allele

text: specifying

text: short

text: stems

text: then

text: pea

text: plants

text: that

text: inherit

text: one

text: tall

text: allele

text: from

text: one

text: parent

text: and

text: one

text: short

text: allele

text: from

text: the

text: other

text: parent

text: will

text: also

text: have

text: tall

text: stems

text: Mendel

text: 's

text: work

text: demonstrated

text: that

text: alleles

text: assort

text: independently

text: in

text: the

text: production

text: of

text: gametes

text: or

text: germ

text: cells

text: ensuring

text: variation

text: in

text: the

text: next

text: generation

text: Although

text: Mendelian

text: inheritance

text: remains

text: a

text: good

text: model

text: for

text: many

text: traits

text: determined

text: by

text: single

text: genes

text: including

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: well

text: known

text: genetic

text: disorders

text: it

text: does

text: not

text: include

text: the

text: physical

text: processes

text: of

text: DNA

text: replication

text: and

text: cell

text: division

question: Where can alleles be located in order to be either dominant or recessive?

answer: at a locus

text: at a locus

question: When paired with any other allele for the same trait, what do dominant alleles give rise to?

answer: their corresponding phenotypes

text: their corresponding phenotypes

question: When do recessive alleles give rise to their corresponding phenotype?

answer: when paired with another copy of the same allele

text: when paired with another copy of the same allele

question: When do alleles assort independently?

answer: in the production of gametes

text: in the production of gametes

question: What are gametes?

answer: germ cells

text: germ cells


text: Having lost the race to the Moon, the USSR decided to concentrate on orbital space stations. During 1969 and 1970, they launched six more Soyuz flights after Soyuz 3, then launched the first space station, the Salyut 1 laboratory designed by Kerim Kerimov, on April 19, 1971. Three days later, the Soyuz 10 crew attempted to dock with it, but failed to achieve a secure enough connection to safely enter the station. The Soyuz 11 crew of Vladislav Volkov, Georgi Dobrovolski and Viktor Patsayev successfully docked on June 7, and completed a record 22-day stay. The crew became the second in-flight space fatality during their reentry on June 30. They were asphyxiated when their spacecraft's cabin lost all pressure, shortly after undocking. The disaster was blamed on a faulty cabin pressure valve, that allowed all the air to vent into space. The crew was not wearing pressure suits and had no chance of survival once the leak occurred.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: Having

text: lost

text: the

text: race

text: to

text: the

text: Moon

text: the

text: USSR

text: decided

text: to

text: concentrate

text: on

text: orbital

text: space

text: stations

text: During

text: and

text: they

text: launched

text: six

text: more

text: Soyuz

text: flights

text: after

text: Soyuz

text: then

text: launched

text: the

text: first

text: space

text: station

text: the

text: Salyut

text: laboratory

text: designed

text: by

text: Kerim

text: Kerimov

text: on

text: April

text: Three

text: days

text: later

text: the

text: Soyuz

text: crew

text: attempted

text: to

text: dock

text: with

text: it

text: but

text: failed

text: to

text: achieve

text: a

text: secure

text: enough

text: connection

text: to

text: safely

text: enter

text: the

text: station

text: The

text: Soyuz

text: crew

text: of

text: Vladislav

text: Volkov

text: Georgi

text: Dobrovolski

text: and

text: Viktor

text: Patsayev

text: successfully

text: docked

text: on

text: June

text: and

text: completed

text: a

text: record

text: stay

text: The

text: crew

text: became

text: the

text: second

text: in

text: flight

text: space

text: fatality

text: during

text: their

text: reentry

text: on

text: June

text: They

text: were

text: asphyxiated

text: when

text: their

text: spacecraft

text: 's

text: cabin

text: lost

text: all

text: pressure

text: shortly

text: after

text: undocking

text: The

text: disaster

text: was

text: blamed

text: on

text: a

text: faulty

text: cabin

text: pressure

text: valve

text: that

text: allowed

text: all

text: the

text: air

text: to

text: vent

text: into

text: space

text: The

text: crew

text: was

text: not

text: wearing

text: pressure

text: suits

text: and

text: had

text: no

text: chance

text: of

text: survival

text: once

text: the

text: leak

text: occurred

question: The USSR launched their first space station on what date?

answer: April 19, 1971

text: April 19, 1971

question: Who made up the crew of the Soyuz 11?

answer: Vladislav Volkov, Georgi Dobrovolski and Viktor Patsayev

text: Vladislav Volkov, Georgi Dobrovolski and Viktor Patsayev


text: The word genocide was later included as a descriptive term to the process of indictment, but not yet as a formal legal term According to Lemming, genocide was defined as "a coordinated strategy to destroy a group of people, a process that could be accomplished through total annihilation as well as strategies that eliminate key elements of the group's basic existence, including language, culture, and economic infrastructure.” He created a concept of mobilizing much of the international relations and community, to working together and preventing the occurrence of such events happening within history and the international society. Australian anthropologist Peg LeVine coined the term "ritualcide" to describe the destruction of a group's cultural identity without necessarily destroying its members.

title: Genocide

title: Genocide

text: The

text: word

text: genocide

text: was

text: later

text: included

text: as

text: a

text: descriptive

text: term

text: to

text: the

text: process

text: of

text: indictment

text: but

text: not

text: yet

text: as

text: a

text: formal

text: legal

text: term

text: According

text: to

text: Lemming

text: genocide

text: was

text: defined

text: as

text: a

text: coordinated

text: strategy

text: to

text: destroy

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: people

text: a

text: process

text: that

text: could

text: be

text: accomplished

text: through

text: total

text: annihilation

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: strategies

text: that

text: eliminate

text: key

text: elements

text: of

text: the

text: group

text: 's

text: basic

text: existence

text: including

text: language

text: culture

text: and

text: economic

text: infrastructure

text: He

text: created

text: a

text: concept

text: of

text: mobilizing

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: international

text: relations

text: and

text: community

text: to

text: working

text: together

text: and

text: preventing

text: the

text: occurrence

text: of

text: such

text: events

text: happening

text: within

text: history

text: and

text: the

text: international

text: society

text: Australian

text: anthropologist

text: Peg

text: LeVine

text: coined

text: the

text: term

text: ritualcide

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: destruction

text: of

text: a

text: group

text: 's

text: cultural

text: identity

text: without

text: necessarily

text: destroying

text: its

text: members

question: Prior to being a formal legal term, how was the word "genocide" used in an indictment scenario?

answer: as a descriptive term

text: as a descriptive term

question: Who ultimately defined genocide as a series of strategies leading up to the annihilation of an entire group?

answer: Lemming

text: Lemming

question: Lemming's concept of genocide triggered legal action in which realm?

answer: international relations and community

text: international relations and community

question: What was the nationality of anthropologist Peg LeVine?

answer: Australian

text: Australian

question: What relative term did LeVine coin to refer to cultural destruction, without the death of its members?

answer: "ritualcide"

text: "ritualcide"

question: What term was coined to describe the destruction of culture?

answer: ritualcide

text: ritualcide

question: What kind of scientist is Peg LeVine?

answer: anthropologist

text: anthropologist

question: What elements of group existence, other than people themselves, can be targets of genocide?

answer: language, culture, and economic infrastructure

text: language, culture, and economic infrastructure


text: Illustrated magazines for Western expatriates introduced Western-style satirical cartoons to Japan in the late 19th century. New publications in both the Western and Japanese styles became popular, and at the end of the 1890s, American-style newspaper comics supplements began to appear in Japan, as well as some American comic strips. 1900 saw the debut of the Jiji Manga in the Jiji Shinpō newspaper—the first use of the word "manga" in its modern sense, and where, in 1902, Rakuten Kitazawa began the first modern Japanese comic strip. By the 1930s, comic strips were serialized in large-circulation monthly girls' and boys' magazine and collected into hardback volumes.

title: Comics

title: Comics

text: Illustrated

text: magazines

text: for

text: Western

text: expatriates

text: introduced

text: Western

text: style

text: satirical

text: cartoons

text: to

text: Japan

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: New

text: publications

text: in

text: both

text: the

text: Western

text: and

text: Japanese

text: styles

text: became

text: popular

text: and

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: style

text: newspaper

text: comics

text: supplements

text: began

text: to

text: appear

text: in

text: Japan

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: some

text: American

text: comic

text: strips

text: saw

text: the

text: debut

text: of

text: the

text: Jiji

text: Manga

text: in

text: the

text: Jiji

text: Shinpō

text: newspaper

text: the

text: first

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: word

text: manga

text: in

text: its

text: modern

text: sense

text: and

text: where

text: in

text: Rakuten

text: Kitazawa

text: began

text: the

text: first

text: modern

text: Japanese

text: comic

text: strip

text: By

text: the

text: comic

text: strips

text: were

text: serialized

text: in

text: large

text: circulation

text: monthly

text: girls

text: and

text: boys

text: magazine

text: and

text: collected

text: into

text: hardback

text: volumes

question: When did comic supplements start showing up in Japan?

answer: 1890s

question: Who introduced satirical strips to Japan?

answer: Western expatriates

text: Western expatriates

question: When did Jiji Manga debut?

answer: 1900

question: Who started the first Japanese comic strip in modern times?

answer: Rakuten Kitazawa

text: Rakuten Kitazawa

question: When did comic strips start appearing in hardback collection volumes?

answer: 1930s


text: Yale expanded gradually, establishing the Yale School of Medicine (1810), Yale Divinity School (1822), Yale Law School (1843), Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (1847), the Sheffield Scientific School (1847), and the Yale School of Fine Arts (1869). In 1887, as the college continued to grow under the presidency of Timothy Dwight V, Yale College was renamed Yale University. The university would later add the Yale School of Music (1894), the Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies (founded by Gifford Pinchot in 1900), the Yale School of Public Health (1915), the Yale School of Nursing (1923), the Yale School of Drama (1955), the Yale Physician Associate Program (1973), and the Yale School of Management (1976). It would also reorganize its relationship with the Sheffield Scientific School.

title: Yale_University

title: Yale_University

text: Yale

text: expanded

text: gradually

text: establishing

text: the

text: Yale

text: School

text: of

text: Medicine

text: Yale

text: Divinity

text: School

text: Yale

text: Law

text: School

text: Yale

text: Graduate

text: School

text: of

text: Arts

text: and

text: Sciences

text: the

text: Sheffield

text: Scientific

text: School

text: and

text: the

text: Yale

text: School

text: of

text: Fine

text: Arts

text: In

text: as

text: the

text: college

text: continued

text: to

text: grow

text: under

text: the

text: presidency

text: of

text: Timothy

text: Dwight

text: V

text: Yale

text: College

text: was

text: renamed

text: Yale

text: University

text: The

text: university

text: would

text: later

text: add

text: the

text: Yale

text: School

text: of

text: Music

text: the

text: Yale

text: School

text: of

text: Forestry

text: Environmental

text: Studies

text: founded

text: by

text: Gifford

text: Pinchot

text: in

text: the

text: Yale

text: School

text: of

text: Public

text: Health

text: the

text: Yale

text: School

text: of

text: Nursing

text: the

text: Yale

text: School

text: of

text: Drama

text: the

text: Yale

text: Physician

text: Associate

text: Program

text: and

text: the

text: Yale

text: School

text: of

text: Management

text: It

text: would

text: also

text: reorganize

text: its

text: relationship

text: with

text: the

text: Sheffield

text: Scientific

text: School

question: When was the Yale School of Medicine established?

answer: 1810

question: When was Yale Divinity School established?

answer: 1822

question: When was Yale Law School created?

answer: 1843

question: When was Yale Graduate Schools and Arts and Sciences established?

answer: (1847

question: When was the Sheffield Scientific School created?

answer: 1847


text: Executive vice governor Wei Hong confirmed on November 21, 2008 that more than 90,000 people in total were dead or missing in the earthquake. He stated that 200,000 homes had been rebuilt, and 685,000 were under reconstruction, but 1.94 million households were still without permanent shelter. 1,300 schools had been reconstructed, with initial relocation of 25 townships, including Beichuan and Wenchuan, two of the most devastated areas. The government spent $441 billion on relief and reconstruction efforts.

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

text: Executive

text: vice

text: governor

text: Wei

text: Hong

text: confirmed

text: on

text: November

text: that

text: more

text: than

text: people

text: in

text: total

text: were

text: dead

text: or

text: missing

text: in

text: the

text: earthquake

text: He

text: stated

text: that

text: homes

text: had

text: been

text: rebuilt

text: and

text: were

text: under

text: reconstruction

text: but

text: million

text: households

text: were

text: still

text: without

text: permanent

text: shelter

text: schools

text: had

text: been

text: reconstructed

text: with

text: initial

text: relocation

text: of

text: townships

text: including

text: Beichuan

text: and

text: Wenchuan

text: two

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: devastated

text: areas

text: The

text: government

text: spent

text: billion

text: on

text: relief

text: and

text: reconstruction

text: efforts

question: Who was the executive vice governor?

answer: Wei Hong

text: Wei Hong

question: How many homes were rebuilt?

answer: 200,000

question: How many homes were left without permanent shelter?

answer: 1.94 million

text: 1.94 million

question: How many schools were reconstructed?

answer: 1,300

question: Who spoke about the dead and missing people on November 21, 2008?

answer: Wei Hong

text: Wei Hong

question: How many people did Wei Hong say were dead or missing?

answer: 90,000

question: How many homes had been rebuilt?

answer: 200,000

question: How many houses were still under construction?

answer: 685,000

question: How many families were still without permanent homes?

answer: 1.94 million

text: 1.94 million


text: After 92 AD, the palace eunuchs increasingly involved themselves in court politics, engaging in violent power struggles between the various consort clans of the empresses and empress dowagers, causing the Han's ultimate downfall. Imperial authority was also seriously challenged by large Daoist religious societies which instigated the Yellow Turban Rebellion and the Five Pecks of Rice Rebellion. Following the death of Emperor Ling (r. 168–189 AD), the palace eunuchs suffered wholesale massacre by military officers, allowing members of the aristocracy and military governors to become warlords and divide the empire. When Cao Pi, King of Wei, usurped the throne from Emperor Xian, the Han dynasty ceased to exist.

title: Han_dynasty

title: Han_dynasty

text: After

text: AD

text: the

text: palace

text: eunuchs

text: increasingly

text: involved

text: themselves

text: in

text: court

text: politics

text: engaging

text: in

text: violent

text: power

text: struggles

text: between

text: the

text: various

text: consort

text: clans

text: of

text: the

text: empresses

text: and

text: empress

text: dowagers

text: causing

text: the

text: Han

text: 's

text: ultimate

text: downfall

text: Imperial

text: authority

text: was

text: also

text: seriously

text: challenged

text: by

text: large

text: Daoist

text: religious

text: societies

text: which

text: instigated

text: the

text: Yellow

text: Turban

text: Rebellion

text: and

text: the

text: Five

text: Pecks

text: of

text: Rice

text: Rebellion

text: Following

text: the

text: death

text: of

text: Emperor

text: Ling

text: r.

text: AD

text: the

text: palace

text: eunuchs

text: suffered

text: wholesale

text: massacre

text: by

text: military

text: officers

text: allowing

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: aristocracy

text: and

text: military

text: governors

text: to

text: become

text: warlords

text: and

text: divide

text: the

text: empire

text: When

text: Cao

text: Pi

text: King

text: of

text: Wei

text: usurped

text: the

text: throne

text: from

text: Emperor

text: Xian

text: the

text: Han

text: dynasty

text: ceased

text: to

text: exist

question: Which religious societies instigated the Yellow Turban Rebellion?

answer: Daoist

text: Daoist

question: Who killed the palace eunichs after the death of Emperor Ling?

answer: military officers

text: military officers

question: Who was the last Emperor of the Han dynasty?

answer: Xian

text: Xian

question: Which King took the seat of power from Emperor Xian?

answer: Cao Pi

text: Cao Pi

question: In what year did Emperor Ling die?

answer: 189 AD

text: 189 AD


text: West has been an outspoken and controversial celebrity throughout his career, receiving both criticism and praise from many, including the mainstream media, other artists and entertainers, and two U.S. presidents. On September 2, 2005, during a benefit concert for Hurricane Katrina relief on NBC, A Concert for Hurricane Relief, West (a featured speaker) accused President George W. Bush of not "car[ing] about black people". When West was presenting alongside actor Mike Myers, he deviated from the prepared script to criticize the media's portrayal of hurricane victims, saying:

title: Kanye_West

title: Kanye_West

text: West

text: has

text: been

text: an

text: outspoken

text: and

text: controversial

text: celebrity

text: throughout

text: his

text: career

text: receiving

text: both

text: criticism

text: and

text: praise

text: from

text: many

text: including

text: the

text: mainstream

text: media

text: other

text: artists

text: and

text: entertainers

text: and

text: two

text: U.S.

text: presidents

text: On

text: September

text: during

text: a

text: benefit

text: concert

text: for

text: Hurricane

text: Katrina

text: relief

text: on

text: NBC

text: A

text: Concert

text: for

text: Hurricane

text: Relief

text: West

text: a

text: featured

text: speaker

text: accused

text: President

text: George

text: W.

text: Bush

text: of

text: not

text: car[ing

text: about

text: black

text: people

text: When

text: West

text: was

text: presenting

text: alongside

text: actor

text: Mike

text: Myers

text: he

text: deviated

text: from

text: the

text: prepared

text: script

text: to

text: criticize

text: the

text: media

text: 's

text: portrayal

text: of

text: hurricane

text: victims

text: saying

question: During what show did Kanye take an opportunity to criticize the efforts of a U.S. President?

answer: A Concert for Hurricane Relief

text: A Concert for Hurricane Relief

question: Which U.S. President did Kanye criticize after the events of Hurricane Katrina?

answer: George W. Bush

text: George W. Bush

question: Which President did Kanye West accuse of "Not caring for black people"?

answer: George W. Bush

text: George W. Bush

question: On what day did the Kanye's famous George W. Bush criticism take place?

answer: September 2, 2005

text: September 2, 2005