text: The school's sports teams, wearing crimson and royal blue, are called the Kansas Jayhawks. They participate in the NCAA's Division I and in the Big 12 Conference. KU has won thirteen National Championships: five in men's basketball (two Helms Foundation championships and three NCAA championships), three in men's indoor track and field, three in men's outdoor track and field, one in men's cross country and one in women's outdoor track and field. The home course for KU Cross Country is Rim Rock Farm. Their most recent championship came on June 8, 2013 when the KU women's track and field team won the NCAA outdoor in Eugene, Oregon becoming the first University of Kansas women's team to win a national title.

title: University_of_Kansas

title: University_of_Kansas

text: The

text: school

text: 's

text: sports

text: teams

text: wearing

text: crimson

text: and

text: royal

text: blue

text: are

text: called

text: the

text: Kansas

text: Jayhawks

text: They

text: participate

text: in

text: the

text: NCAA

text: 's

text: Division

text: I

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: Big

text: Conference

text: KU

text: has

text: won

text: thirteen

text: National

text: Championships

text: five

text: in

text: men

text: 's

text: basketball

text: two

text: Helms

text: Foundation

text: championships

text: and

text: three

text: NCAA

text: championships

text: three

text: in

text: men

text: 's

text: indoor

text: track

text: and

text: field

text: three

text: in

text: men

text: 's

text: outdoor

text: track

text: and

text: field

text: one

text: in

text: men

text: 's

text: cross

text: country

text: and

text: one

text: in

text: women

text: 's

text: outdoor

text: track

text: and

text: field

text: The

text: home

text: course

text: for

text: KU

text: Cross

text: Country

text: is

text: Rim

text: Rock

text: Farm

text: Their

text: most

text: recent

text: championship

text: came

text: on

text: June

text: when

text: the

text: KU

text: women

text: 's

text: track

text: and

text: field

text: team

text: won

text: the

text: NCAA

text: outdoor

text: in

text: Eugene

text: Oregon

text: becoming

text: the

text: first

text: University

text: of

text: Kansas

text: women

text: 's

text: team

text: to

text: win

text: a

text: national

text: title

question: What colors are worn by KU's athletic teams?

answer: crimson and royal blue

text: crimson and royal blue

question: What is the name of KU athletic teams?

answer: Kansas Jayhawks

text: Kansas Jayhawks

question: How many times has the male basketball team from Kansas won a national title?

answer: five

text: five

question: How many natioanl female outdoor track and field championships have been won by the University of Kansas?

answer: one

text: one

question: Where does KU's cross country team run?

answer: Rim Rock Farm

text: Rim Rock Farm


text: In February 1974, the British Prime Minister, Edward Heath, advised the Queen to call a general election in the middle of her tour of the Austronesian Pacific Rim, requiring her to fly back to Britain. The election resulted in a hung parliament; Heath's Conservatives were not the largest party, but could stay in office if they formed a coalition with the Liberals. Heath only resigned when discussions on forming a coalition foundered, after which the Queen asked the Leader of the Opposition, Labour's Harold Wilson, to form a government.

title: Elizabeth_II

title: Elizabeth_II

text: In

text: February

text: the

text: British

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: Edward

text: Heath

text: advised

text: the

text: Queen

text: to

text: call

text: a

text: general

text: election

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: her

text: tour

text: of

text: the

text: Austronesian

text: Pacific

text: Rim

text: requiring

text: her

text: to

text: fly

text: back

text: to

text: Britain

text: The

text: election

text: resulted

text: in

text: a

text: hung

text: parliament

text: Heath

text: 's

text: Conservatives

text: were

text: not

text: the

text: largest

text: party

text: but

text: could

text: stay

text: in

text: office

text: if

text: they

text: formed

text: a

text: coalition

text: with

text: the

text: Liberals

text: Heath

text: only

text: resigned

text: when

text: discussions

text: on

text: forming

text: a

text: coalition

text: foundered

text: after

text: which

text: the

text: Queen

text: asked

text: the

text: Leader

text: of

text: the

text: Opposition

text: Labour

text: 's

text: Harold

text: Wilson

text: to

text: form

text: a

text: government

question: When did Edward Heath ask Elizabeth to call a general election?

answer: February 1974

text: February 1974

question: Where was Elizabeth when Heath advised that sh call for an election?

answer: Austronesian Pacific Rim

text: Austronesian Pacific Rim

question: What did Elizabeth do after Heath adviser her?

answer: fly back to Britain

text: fly back to Britain

question: What did Heath do after his party could not form a coalition with the Labor party?

answer: resigned

text: resigned

question: Who did Elizabeth ask to form a government?

answer: Harold Wilson

text: Harold Wilson


text: According to filings to the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) by Thunder Bay Electronics (owner of CBC's Thunder Bay affiliate CKPR-DT) and Bell Media (owner of CBC affiliates CFTK-TV in Terrace and CJDC-TV in Dawson Creek),[citation needed] the CBC informed them that it will not extend its association with any of its private affiliates beyond August 31, 2011. Incidentally, that was also the date for analogue to digital transition in Canada. Given recent practice and the CBC's decision not to convert any retransmitters to digital, even in markets with populations in the hundreds in thousands, it is not expected that the CBC will open new transmitters to replace its affiliates, and indeed may pare back its existing transmitter network. However, in March 2011, CKPR announced that it had come to a programming agreement with the CBC, in which the station will continue to provide CBC programming in Thunder Bay for a period of five years. On March 16, 2012, Astral Media announced the sale of its assets to Bell Media, owners of CTV and CTV Two, for $3.38 billion with CFTK and CJDC included in the acquisition. Whether the stations will remain CBC affiliates or become owned-and-operated stations of CTV or CTV Two following the completion of the merger is undetermined.

title: CBC_Television

title: CBC_Television

text: According

text: to

text: filings

text: to

text: the

text: Canadian

text: Radio

text: television

text: and

text: Telecommunications

text: Commission

text: CRTC

text: by

text: Thunder

text: Bay

text: Electronics

text: owner

text: of

text: CBC

text: 's

text: Thunder

text: Bay

text: affiliate

text: CKPR

text: DT

text: and

text: Bell

text: Media

text: owner

text: of

text: CBC

text: affiliates

text: CFTK

text: TV

text: in

text: Terrace

text: and

text: CJDC

text: TV

text: in

text: Dawson

text: Creek),[citation

text: needed

text: the

text: CBC

text: informed

text: them

text: that

text: it

text: will

text: not

text: extend

text: its

text: association

text: with

text: any

text: of

text: its

text: private

text: affiliates

text: beyond

text: August

text: Incidentally

text: that

text: was

text: also

text: the

text: date

text: for

text: analogue

text: to

text: digital

text: transition

text: in

text: Canada

text: Given

text: recent

text: practice

text: and

text: the

text: CBC

text: 's

text: decision

text: not

text: to

text: convert

text: any

text: retransmitters

text: to

text: digital

text: even

text: in

text: markets

text: with

text: populations

text: in

text: the

text: hundreds

text: in

text: thousands

text: it

text: is

text: not

text: expected

text: that

text: the

text: CBC

text: will

text: open

text: new

text: transmitters

text: to

text: replace

text: its

text: affiliates

text: and

text: indeed

text: may

text: pare

text: back

text: its

text: existing

text: transmitter

text: network

text: However

text: in

text: March

text: CKPR

text: announced

text: that

text: it

text: had

text: come

text: to

text: a

text: programming

text: agreement

text: with

text: the

text: CBC

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: station

text: will

text: continue

text: to

text: provide

text: CBC

text: programming

text: in

text: Thunder

text: Bay

text: for

text: a

text: period

text: of

text: five

text: years

text: On

text: March

text: Astral

text: Media

text: announced

text: the

text: sale

text: of

text: its

text: assets

text: to

text: Bell

text: Media

text: owners

text: of

text: CTV

text: and

text: CTV

text: Two

text: for

text: billion

text: with

text: CFTK

text: and

text: CJDC

text: included

text: in

text: the

text: acquisition

text: Whether

text: the

text: stations

text: will

text: remain

text: CBC

text: affiliates

text: or

text: become

text: owned

text: and

text: operated

text: stations

text: of

text: CTV

text: or

text: CTV

text: Two

text: following

text: the

text: completion

text: of

text: the

text: merger

text: is

text: undetermined

question: What was Canada's date for the switch between analog and digital transmission?

answer: August 31, 2011

text: August 31, 2011

question: What did CBC announce on August 31, 2011?

answer: it will not extend its association with any of its private affiliates

text: it will not extend its association with any of its private affiliates

question: In March 2011, CBC and CKPR agreed to continue working together for how many additional years?

answer: five

text: five

question: Who purchased CFTK and CJDC in March 2012?

answer: Bell Media

text: Bell Media


text: In Alghero, the IEC has adapted its standard to the Alguerese dialect. In this standard one can find, among other features: the definite article lo instead of el, special possessive pronouns and determinants la mia ('mine'), lo sou/la sua ('his/her'), lo tou/la tua ('yours'), and so on, the use of -v- /v/ in the imperfect tense in all conjugations: cantava, creixiva, llegiva; the use of many archaic words, usual words in Alguerese: manco instead of menys ('less'), calqui u instead of algú ('someone'), qual/quala instead of quin/quina ('which'), and so on; and the adaptation of weak pronouns.

title: Catalan_language

title: Catalan_language

text: In

text: Alghero

text: the

text: IEC

text: has

text: adapted

text: its

text: standard

text: to

text: the

text: Alguerese

text: dialect

text: In

text: this

text: standard

text: one

text: can

text: find

text: among

text: other

text: features

text: the

text: definite

text: article

text: lo

text: instead

text: of

text: el

text: special

text: possessive

text: pronouns

text: and

text: determinants

text: la

text: mia

text: mine

text: lo

text: sou

text: la

text: sua

text: his

text: her

text: lo

text: tou

text: la

text: tua

text: yours

text: and

text: so

text: on

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: -v-

text: /v/

text: in

text: the

text: imperfect

text: tense

text: in

text: all

text: conjugations

text: cantava

text: creixiva

text: llegiva

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: many

text: archaic

text: words

text: usual

text: words

text: in

text: Alguerese

text: manco

text: instead

text: of

text: menys

text: less

text: calqui

text: u

text: instead

text: of

text: algú

text: someone

text: qual

text: quala

text: instead

text: of

text: quin

text: quina

text: which

text: and

text: so

text: on

text: and

text: the

text: adaptation

text: of

text: weak

text: pronouns

question: Where has the IEC adapted its standard to the Alguerese dialect?

answer: Alghero

text: Alghero

question: What definite article is found rather than el?

answer: lo

text: lo

question: What is -v- used for?

answer: imperfect tense

text: imperfect tense

question: What dialect employs many archaic words?

answer: Alguerese

text: Alguerese

question: What type of pronouns has Alguerese adapted?

answer: weak pronouns

text: weak pronouns


text: In 1975, the most prominent government reforms regarding family law in a Muslim country were set in motion in the Somali Democratic Republic, which put women and men, including husbands and wives, on complete equal footing. The 1975 Somali Family Law gave men and women equal division of property between the husband and wife upon divorce and the exclusive right to control by each spouse over his or her personal property.

title: Somalis

title: Somalis

text: In

text: the

text: most

text: prominent

text: government

text: reforms

text: regarding

text: family

text: law

text: in

text: a

text: Muslim

text: country

text: were

text: set

text: in

text: motion

text: in

text: the

text: Somali

text: Democratic

text: Republic

text: which

text: put

text: women

text: and

text: men

text: including

text: husbands

text: and

text: wives

text: on

text: complete

text: equal

text: footing

text: The

text: Somali

text: Family

text: Law

text: gave

text: men

text: and

text: women

text: equal

text: division

text: of

text: property

text: between

text: the

text: husband

text: and

text: wife

text: upon

text: divorce

text: and

text: the

text: exclusive

text: right

text: to

text: control

text: by

text: each

text: spouse

text: over

text: his

text: or

text: her

text: personal

text: property

question: What law gave Somali husbands and wives equal rights over personal property?

answer: 1975 Somali Family Law

text: 1975 Somali Family Law

question: What was the official name of the country in which the 1975 Somali Family Law was passed?

answer: the Somali Democratic Republic

text: the Somali Democratic Republic

question: In addition to giving spouses equal rights over their personal property during marriage, what did the Somali Family Law give them?

answer: equal division of property between the husband and wife upon divorce

text: equal division of property between the husband and wife upon divorce


text: On 18 June 1953, the monarchy was abolished and the Republic of Egypt declared, with Naguib as its first president. According to Aburish, after assuming power, Nasser and the Free Officers expected to become the "guardians of the people's interests" against the monarchy and the pasha class while leaving the day-to-day tasks of government to civilians. They asked former prime minister Ali Maher to accept reappointment to his previous position, and to form an all-civilian cabinet. The Free Officers then governed as the Revolutionary Command Council (RCC) with Naguib as chairman and Nasser as vice-chairman. Relations between the RCC and Maher grew tense, however, as the latter viewed many of Nasser's schemes—agrarian reform, abolition of the monarchy, reorganization of political parties—as too radical, culminating in Maher's resignation on 7 September. Naguib assumed the additional role of prime minister, and Nasser that of deputy prime minister. In September, the Agrarian Reform Law was put into effect. In Nasser's eyes, this law gave the RCC its own identity and transformed the coup into a revolution.

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

text: On

text: June

text: the

text: monarchy

text: was

text: abolished

text: and

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: Egypt

text: declared

text: with

text: Naguib

text: as

text: its

text: first

text: president

text: According

text: to

text: Aburish

text: after

text: assuming

text: power

text: Nasser

text: and

text: the

text: Free

text: Officers

text: expected

text: to

text: become

text: the

text: guardians

text: of

text: the

text: people

text: 's

text: interests

text: against

text: the

text: monarchy

text: and

text: the

text: pasha

text: class

text: while

text: leaving

text: the

text: day

text: to

text: day

text: tasks

text: of

text: government

text: to

text: civilians

text: They

text: asked

text: former

text: prime

text: minister

text: Ali

text: Maher

text: to

text: accept

text: reappointment

text: to

text: his

text: previous

text: position

text: and

text: to

text: form

text: an

text: all

text: civilian

text: cabinet

text: The

text: Free

text: Officers

text: then

text: governed

text: as

text: the

text: Revolutionary

text: Command

text: Council

text: RCC

text: with

text: Naguib

text: as

text: chairman

text: and

text: Nasser

text: as

text: vice

text: chairman

text: Relations

text: between

text: the

text: RCC

text: and

text: Maher

text: grew

text: tense

text: however

text: as

text: the

text: latter

text: viewed

text: many

text: of

text: Nasser

text: 's

text: schemes

text: agrarian

text: reform

text: abolition

text: of

text: the

text: monarchy

text: reorganization

text: of

text: political

text: parties

text: as

text: too

text: radical

text: culminating

text: in

text: Maher

text: 's

text: resignation

text: on

text: September

text: Naguib

text: assumed

text: the

text: additional

text: role

text: of

text: prime

text: minister

text: and

text: Nasser

text: that

text: of

text: deputy

text: prime

text: minister

text: In

text: September

text: the

text: Agrarian

text: Reform

text: Law

text: was

text: put

text: into

text: effect

text: In

text: Nasser

text: 's

text: eyes

text: this

text: law

text: gave

text: the

text: RCC

text: its

text: own

text: identity

text: and

text: transformed

text: the

text: coup

text: into

text: a

text: revolution

question: Who was the first president of the Republic of Egypt?

answer: Naguib

text: Naguib

question: Who did Nasser want to handle the day-to-day operations of the government?

answer: civilians

text: civilians

question: Who did Nasser recruit to be Prime Minister?

answer: Ali Maher

text: Ali Maher

question: What new name did the Free Officers take?

answer: Revolutionary Command Council

text: Revolutionary Command Council

question: What law did Nasser view as the culmination of his revolutionary efforts?

answer: Agrarian Reform Law

text: Agrarian Reform Law


text: Dutch dialects and regional languages are not spoken as often as they used to be. Recent research by Geert Driessen shows that the use of dialects and regional languages among both Dutch adults and youth is in heavy decline. In 1995, 27 percent of the Dutch adult population spoke a dialect or regional language on a regular basis, while in 2011 this was no more than 11 percent. In 1995, 12 percent of the primary school aged children spoke a dialect or regional language, while in 2011 this had declined to 4 percent. Of the three officially recognized regional languages Limburgish is spoken most (in 2011 among adults 54%, among children 31%) and Dutch Low Saxon least (adults 15%, children 1%); Frisian occupies a middle position (adults 44%, children 22%).

title: Dutch_language

title: Dutch_language

text: Dutch

text: dialects

text: and

text: regional

text: languages

text: are

text: not

text: spoken

text: as

text: often

text: as

text: they

text: used

text: to

text: be

text: Recent

text: research

text: by

text: Geert

text: Driessen

text: shows

text: that

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: dialects

text: and

text: regional

text: languages

text: among

text: both

text: Dutch

text: adults

text: and

text: youth

text: is

text: in

text: heavy

text: decline

text: In

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: Dutch

text: adult

text: population

text: spoke

text: a

text: dialect

text: or

text: regional

text: language

text: on

text: a

text: regular

text: basis

text: while

text: in

text: this

text: was

text: no

text: more

text: than

text: percent

text: In

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: primary

text: school

text: aged

text: children

text: spoke

text: a

text: dialect

text: or

text: regional

text: language

text: while

text: in

text: this

text: had

text: declined

text: to

text: percent

text: Of

text: the

text: three

text: officially

text: recognized

text: regional

text: languages

text: Limburgish

text: is

text: spoken

text: most

text: in

text: among

text: adults

text: among

text: children

text: and

text: Dutch

text: Low

text: Saxon

text: least

text: adults

text: children

text: Frisian

text: occupies

text: a

text: middle

text: position

text: adults

text: children

question: What organization researched the use of regional Dutch dialects and found their usage declining?

answer: Geert Driessen

text: Geert Driessen

question: What percentage of adults in the Netherlands spoke a dialect or regional language in 1995?

answer: 27

question: How many primary school aged children were found to speak a dialect or regional language by 2011?

answer: 4 percent

text: 4 percent

question: What's the most commonly spoken regional language in the Netherlands?

answer: Limburgish

text: Limburgish

question: In 2011, what percentage of Dutch adults spoke Frisian?

answer: 44%


text: The number and variety of plants, animals and other organisms that exist is known as biodiversity. It is an essential component of nature and it ensures the survival of human species by providing food, fuel, shelter, medicines and other resources to mankind. The richness of biodiversity depends on the climatic conditions and area of the region. All species of plants taken together are known as flora and about 70,000 species of plants are known till date. All species of animals taken together are known as fauna which includes birds, mammals, fish, reptiles, insects, crustaceans, molluscs, etc.

title: Biodiversity

title: Biodiversity

text: The

text: number

text: and

text: variety

text: of

text: plants

text: animals

text: and

text: other

text: organisms

text: that

text: exist

text: is

text: known

text: as

text: biodiversity

text: It

text: is

text: an

text: essential

text: component

text: of

text: nature

text: and

text: it

text: ensures

text: the

text: survival

text: of

text: human

text: species

text: by

text: providing

text: food

text: fuel

text: shelter

text: medicines

text: and

text: other

text: resources

text: to

text: mankind

text: The

text: richness

text: of

text: biodiversity

text: depends

text: on

text: the

text: climatic

text: conditions

text: and

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: region

text: All

text: species

text: of

text: plants

text: taken

text: together

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: flora

text: and

text: about

text: species

text: of

text: plants

text: are

text: known

text: till

text: date

text: All

text: species

text: of

text: animals

text: taken

text: together

text: are

text: known

text: as

text: fauna

text: which

text: includes

text: birds

text: mammals

text: fish

text: reptiles

text: insects

text: crustaceans

text: molluscs

text: etc

question: What term describes the number and variety of plants, animals and other organisms in existence?

answer: biodiversity

text: biodiversity

question: What ensures the survival of human species by providing food, shelter, other resources to mankind?

answer: biodiversity

text: biodiversity

question: What influences richness of biodiversity?

answer: the climatic conditions and area of the region

text: the climatic conditions and area of the region

question: What term describes all the species of plants in existence?

answer: flora

text: flora


text: Regular flights to most villages and towns within the state that are commercially viable are challenging to provide, so they are heavily subsidized by the federal government through the Essential Air Service program. Alaska Airlines is the only major airline offering in-state travel with jet service (sometimes in combination cargo and passenger Boeing 737-400s) from Anchorage and Fairbanks to regional hubs like Bethel, Nome, Kotzebue, Dillingham, Kodiak, and other larger communities as well as to major Southeast and Alaska Peninsula communities.

title: Alaska

title: Alaska

text: Regular

text: flights

text: to

text: most

text: villages

text: and

text: towns

text: within

text: the

text: state

text: that

text: are

text: commercially

text: viable

text: are

text: challenging

text: to

text: provide

text: so

text: they

text: are

text: heavily

text: subsidized

text: by

text: the

text: federal

text: government

text: through

text: the

text: Essential

text: Air

text: Service

text: program

text: Alaska

text: Airlines

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: major

text: airline

text: offering

text: in

text: state

text: travel

text: with

text: jet

text: service

text: sometimes

text: in

text: combination

text: cargo

text: and

text: passenger

text: Boeing

text: from

text: Anchorage

text: and

text: Fairbanks

text: to

text: regional

text: hubs

text: like

text: Bethel

text: Nome

text: Kotzebue

text: Dillingham

text: Kodiak

text: and

text: other

text: larger

text: communities

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: to

text: major

text: Southeast

text: and

text: Alaska

text: Peninsula

text: communities

question: Which service allows government to subsidise regular air travel in Alaska?

answer: Essential Air Service program

text: Essential Air Service program

question: Which airline offers in-state travel with jet-service?

answer: Alaska Airlines

text: Alaska Airlines

question: What are some Alaskan regional hubs?

answer: Bethel, Nome, Kotzebue, Dillingham, Kodiak

text: Bethel, Nome, Kotzebue, Dillingham, Kodiak


text: The Transat AG2R Race, held every alternate year, is an event which originates in Concarneau in Brittany, France, reaching St. Barthélemy. It is a boat race with boats of 10 m length with a single hull and with essential safety equipment. Each boat is navigated by two sailors. Kitesurfing and other water sports have also become popular on the island in recent years, especially at Grand Cul-de-Sac beach (Baie de Grand Cul de Sac) for windy sports as kitesurfing and Saint Jean Beach ( Baie de Saint Jean), Lorient, Toiny and Anse des Cayes for surfing. Tennis is also popular on the island and it has several tennis clubs, Tennis Clube de Flamboyant in Grand Cul-de-Sac, AJOE Tennis Club in Orient and ASCO in Colombier.

title: Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy

title: Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy

text: The

text: Transat

text: Race

text: held

text: every

text: alternate

text: year

text: is

text: an

text: event

text: which

text: originates

text: in

text: Concarneau

text: in

text: Brittany

text: France

text: reaching

text: St.

text: Barthélemy

text: It

text: is

text: a

text: boat

text: race

text: with

text: boats

text: of

text: m

text: length

text: with

text: a

text: single

text: hull

text: and

text: with

text: essential

text: safety

text: equipment

text: Each

text: boat

text: is

text: navigated

text: by

text: two

text: sailors

text: Kitesurfing

text: and

text: other

text: water

text: sports

text: have

text: also

text: become

text: popular

text: on

text: the

text: island

text: in

text: recent

text: years

text: especially

text: at

text: Grand

text: Cul

text: de

text: Sac

text: beach

text: Baie

text: de

text: Grand

text: Cul

text: de

text: Sac

text: for

text: windy

text: sports

text: as

text: kitesurfing

text: and

text: Saint

text: Jean

text: Beach

text: Baie

text: de

text: Saint

text: Jean

text: Lorient

text: Toiny

text: and

text: Anse

text: des

text: Cayes

text: for

text: surfing

text: Tennis

text: is

text: also

text: popular

text: on

text: the

text: island

text: and

text: it

text: has

text: several

text: tennis

text: clubs

text: Tennis

text: Clube

text: de

text: Flamboyant

text: in

text: Grand

text: Cul

text: de

text: Sac

text: AJOE

text: Tennis

text: Club

text: in

text: Orient

text: and

text: ASCO

text: in

text: Colombier

question: How often is the AG2R Race held?

answer: every alternate year

text: every alternate year

question: Where does the AG2R originate from?

answer: Concarneau

text: Concarneau

question: What type of vehicles participate in the AG2R Race?

answer: boats

text: boats

question: What is the size requirement for entry into the AG2R Race?

answer: 10 m

text: 10 m

question: How many people are in the vehicle for the AG2R Race?

answer: two

text: two


text: The net quality of a ground reflection depends on the topography of the surface. When the irregularities of the surface are much smaller than the wavelength, we are in the regime of specular reflection, and the receiver sees both the real antenna and an image of the antenna under the ground due to reflection. But if the ground has irregularities not small compared to the wavelength, reflections will not be coherent but shifted by random phases. With shorter wavelengths (higher frequencies), this is generally the case.

title: Antenna_(radio)

title: Antenna_(radio

text: The

text: net

text: quality

text: of

text: a

text: ground

text: reflection

text: depends

text: on

text: the

text: topography

text: of

text: the

text: surface

text: When

text: the

text: irregularities

text: of

text: the

text: surface

text: are

text: much

text: smaller

text: than

text: the

text: wavelength

text: we

text: are

text: in

text: the

text: regime

text: of

text: specular

text: reflection

text: and

text: the

text: receiver

text: sees

text: both

text: the

text: real

text: antenna

text: and

text: an

text: image

text: of

text: the

text: antenna

text: under

text: the

text: ground

text: due

text: to

text: reflection

text: But

text: if

text: the

text: ground

text: has

text: irregularities

text: not

text: small

text: compared

text: to

text: the

text: wavelength

text: reflections

text: will

text: not

text: be

text: coherent

text: but

text: shifted

text: by

text: random

text: phases

text: With

text: shorter

text: wavelengths

text: higher

text: frequencies

text: this

text: is

text: generally

text: the

text: case

question: What is the net quality of the ground dependent of?

answer: topography

text: topography

question: What is the reason for the receiver seeing both the ral antenna and image of the antenna?

answer: reflection

text: reflection

question: What frequencies is associated with shorter wavelengths?

answer: higher frequencies

text: higher frequencies

question: When will reflections not be coherent?

answer: ground has irregularities

text: ground has irregularities


text: Near East (French: Proche-Orient) is a geographical term that roughly encompasses Western Asia. Despite having varying definitions within different academic circles, the term was originally applied to the maximum extent of the Ottoman Empire. The term has fallen into disuse in English, and has been replaced by the term Middle East.

title: Near_East

title: Near_East

text: Near

text: East

text: French

text: Proche

text: Orient

text: is

text: a

text: geographical

text: term

text: that

text: roughly

text: encompasses

text: Western

text: Asia

text: Despite

text: having

text: varying

text: definitions

text: within

text: different

text: academic

text: circles

text: the

text: term

text: was

text: originally

text: applied

text: to

text: the

text: maximum

text: extent

text: of

text: the

text: Ottoman

text: Empire

text: The

text: term

text: has

text: fallen

text: into

text: disuse

text: in

text: English

text: and

text: has

text: been

text: replaced

text: by

text: the

text: term

text: Middle

text: East

question: What is a geographical term that roughly encompasses Western Asia?

answer: Near East (French: Proche-Orient)

text: Near East (French: Proche-Orient)

question: The term near east was originally applies to the maximum extent of what empire?

answer: Ottoman Empire

text: Ottoman Empire

question: The term Near East has fallen into disuses in what language?

answer: English

text: English

question: What has replaced the term Near East?

answer: Middle East

text: Middle East


text: Zhejiang was part of the Wu during the Three Kingdoms. Wu (229–280), commonly known as Eastern Wu or Sun Wu, had been the economically most developed state among the Three Kingdoms (220–280 CE). The historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms records that Zhejiang had the best-equipped, strong navy force. The story depicts how the states of Wei (魏) and Shu (蜀), lack of material resources, avoided direct confrontation with the Wu. In armed military conflicts with Wu, the two states relied intensively on tactics of camouflage and deception to steal Wu's military resources including arrows and bows.

title: Zhejiang

title: Zhejiang

text: Zhejiang

text: was

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Wu

text: during

text: the

text: Three

text: Kingdoms

text: Wu

text: commonly

text: known

text: as

text: Eastern

text: Wu

text: or

text: Sun

text: Wu

text: had

text: been

text: the

text: economically

text: most

text: developed

text: state

text: among

text: the

text: Three

text: Kingdoms

text: CE

text: The

text: historical

text: novel

text: Romance

text: of

text: the

text: Three

text: Kingdoms

text: records

text: that

text: Zhejiang

text: had

text: the

text: best

text: equipped

text: strong

text: navy

text: force

text: The

text: story

text: depicts

text: how

text: the

text: states

text: of

text: Wei

text: 魏

text: and

text: Shu

text: 蜀

text: lack

text: of

text: material

text: resources

text: avoided

text: direct

text: confrontation

text: with

text: the

text: Wu

text: In

text: armed

text: military

text: conflicts

text: with

text: Wu

text: the

text: two

text: states

text: relied

text: intensively

text: on

text: tactics

text: of

text: camouflage

text: and

text: deception

text: to

text: steal

text: Wu

text: 's

text: military

text: resources

text: including

text: arrows

text: and

text: bows

question: When was Zhejiang part of the Wu?

answer: during the Three Kingdoms

text: during the Three Kingdoms

question: What is another name for Wu or Eastern Wu?

answer: Sun Wu

text: Sun Wu

question: What was the most developed state among the Three Kingdoms?

answer: Wu

text: Wu

question: Which historical novel records that Zhejiang had the best-equipped, strong navy force?

answer: Romance of the Three Kingdoms

text: Romance of the Three Kingdoms

question: Along with Wei, which state avoided direct conflict with Wu?

answer: Shu

text: Shu


text: Respect for the written text of the Quran is an important element of religious faith by many Muslims, and the Quran is treated with reverence. Based on tradition and a literal interpretation of Quran 56:79 ("none shall touch but those who are clean"), some Muslims believe that they must perform a ritual cleansing with water before touching a copy of the Quran, although this view is not universal. Worn-out copies of the Quran are wrapped in a cloth and stored indefinitely in a safe place, buried in a mosque or a Muslim cemetery, or burned and the ashes buried or scattered over water.

title: Quran

title: Quran

text: Respect

text: for

text: the

text: written

text: text

text: of

text: the

text: Quran

text: is

text: an

text: important

text: element

text: of

text: religious

text: faith

text: by

text: many

text: Muslims

text: and

text: the

text: Quran

text: is

text: treated

text: with

text: reverence

text: Based

text: on

text: tradition

text: and

text: a

text: literal

text: interpretation

text: of

text: Quran

text: shall

text: touch

text: but

text: those

text: who

text: are

text: clean

text: some

text: Muslims

text: believe

text: that

text: they

text: must

text: perform

text: a

text: ritual

text: cleansing

text: with

text: water

text: before

text: touching

text: a

text: copy

text: of

text: the

text: Quran

text: although

text: this

text: view

text: is

text: not

text: universal

text: Worn

text: out

text: copies

text: of

text: the

text: Quran

text: are

text: wrapped

text: in

text: a

text: cloth

text: and

text: stored

text: indefinitely

text: in

text: a

text: safe

text: place

text: buried

text: in

text: a

text: mosque

text: or

text: a

text: Muslim

text: cemetery

text: or

text: burned

text: and

text: the

text: ashes

text: buried

text: or

text: scattered

text: over

text: water

question: Which section of the Quran inspires some Muslims to ritually wash themselves before touching their copy?

answer: 56:79

question: What is done with the ashes of burned copies of the Quran?

answer: buried or scattered over water

text: buried or scattered over water

question: In what state are copies of the Quran sometime wrapped in cloth and buried?

answer: Worn-out

text: Worn-out

question: Which are the safest places to inter an older copy of the Quran?

answer: a mosque or a Muslim cemetery

text: a mosque or a Muslim cemetery


text: Currently, (2004), there are principles of canon law common to the churches within the Anglican Communion; their existence can be factually established; each province or church contributes through its own legal system to the principles of canon law common within the Communion; these principles have a strong persuasive authority and are fundamental to the self-understanding of each of the churches of the Communion; these principles have a living force, and contain in themselves the possibility of further development; and the existence of these principles both demonstrates unity and promotes unity within the Anglican Communion.

title: Canon_law

title: Canon_law

text: Currently

text: there

text: are

text: principles

text: of

text: canon

text: law

text: common

text: to

text: the

text: churches

text: within

text: the

text: Anglican

text: Communion

text: their

text: existence

text: can

text: be

text: factually

text: established

text: each

text: province

text: or

text: church

text: contributes

text: through

text: its

text: own

text: legal

text: system

text: to

text: the

text: principles

text: of

text: canon

text: law

text: common

text: within

text: the

text: Communion

text: these

text: principles

text: have

text: a

text: strong

text: persuasive

text: authority

text: and

text: are

text: fundamental

text: to

text: the

text: self

text: understanding

text: of

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: churches

text: of

text: the

text: Communion

text: these

text: principles

text: have

text: a

text: living

text: force

text: and

text: contain

text: in

text: themselves

text: the

text: possibility

text: of

text: further

text: development

text: and

text: the

text: existence

text: of

text: these

text: principles

text: both

text: demonstrates

text: unity

text: and

text: promotes

text: unity

text: within

text: the

text: Anglican

text: Communion

question: As of 2004, what do all Anglican Communion Churches share?

answer: principles of canon law

text: principles of canon law

question: What term characterizes the way in which the existence of canon principles can be shown?

answer: factually

text: factually

question: Through what does each member of the Anglican Communion make a contribution to Church law?

answer: its own legal system

text: its own legal system

question: What kind of force could the canonical principles be said to have within the Communion?

answer: living

text: living

question: What does having common principles show and support for churches int he Communion?

answer: unity

text: unity


text: Charlemagne's court in Aachen was the centre of the cultural revival sometimes referred to as the "Carolingian Renaissance". Literacy increased, as did development in the arts, architecture and jurisprudence, as well as liturgical and scriptural studies. The English monk Alcuin (d. 804) was invited to Aachen and brought the education available in the monasteries of Northumbria. Charlemagne's chancery—or writing office—made use of a new script today known as Carolingian minuscule,[M] allowing a common writing style that advanced communication across much of Europe. Charlemagne sponsored changes in church liturgy, imposing the Roman form of church service on his domains, as well as the Gregorian chant in liturgical music for the churches. An important activity for scholars during this period was the copying, correcting, and dissemination of basic works on religious and secular topics, with the aim of encouraging learning. New works on religious topics and schoolbooks were also produced. Grammarians of the period modified the Latin language, changing it from the Classical Latin of the Roman Empire into a more flexible form to fit the needs of the church and government. By the reign of Charlemagne, the language had so diverged from the classical that it was later called Medieval Latin.

title: Middle_Ages

title: Middle_Ages

text: Charlemagne

text: 's

text: court

text: in

text: Aachen

text: was

text: the

text: centre

text: of

text: the

text: cultural

text: revival

text: sometimes

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: Carolingian

text: Renaissance

text: Literacy

text: increased

text: as

text: did

text: development

text: in

text: the

text: arts

text: architecture

text: and

text: jurisprudence

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: liturgical

text: and

text: scriptural

text: studies

text: The

text: English

text: monk

text: Alcuin

text: d.

text: was

text: invited

text: to

text: Aachen

text: and

text: brought

text: the

text: education

text: available

text: in

text: the

text: monasteries

text: of

text: Northumbria

text: Charlemagne

text: 's

text: chancery

text: or

text: writing

text: office

text: made

text: use

text: of

text: a

text: new

text: script

text: today

text: known

text: as

text: Carolingian

text: minuscule,[M

text: allowing

text: a

text: common

text: writing

text: style

text: that

text: advanced

text: communication

text: across

text: much

text: of

text: Europe

text: Charlemagne

text: sponsored

text: changes

text: in

text: church

text: liturgy

text: imposing

text: the

text: Roman

text: form

text: of

text: church

text: service

text: on

text: his

text: domains

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: Gregorian

text: chant

text: in

text: liturgical

text: music

text: for

text: the

text: churches

text: An

text: important

text: activity

text: for

text: scholars

text: during

text: this

text: period

text: was

text: the

text: copying

text: correcting

text: and

text: dissemination

text: of

text: basic

text: works

text: on

text: religious

text: and

text: secular

text: topics

text: with

text: the

text: aim

text: of

text: encouraging

text: learning

text: New

text: works

text: on

text: religious

text: topics

text: and

text: schoolbooks

text: were

text: also

text: produced

text: Grammarians

text: of

text: the

text: period

text: modified

text: the

text: Latin

text: language

text: changing

text: it

text: from

text: the

text: Classical

text: Latin

text: of

text: the

text: Roman

text: Empire

text: into

text: a

text: more

text: flexible

text: form

text: to

text: fit

text: the

text: needs

text: of

text: the

text: church

text: and

text: government

text: By

text: the

text: reign

text: of

text: Charlemagne

text: the

text: language

text: had

text: so

text: diverged

text: from

text: the

text: classical

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: later

text: called

text: Medieval

text: Latin

question: Where was Charlemagne's court based?

answer: Aachen

text: Aachen

question: What is the name of the cultural revival associated with Charlemagne?

answer: Carolingian Renaissance

text: Carolingian Renaissance

question: Of what ethnicity was Alcuin?

answer: English

text: English

question: In what year did Alcuin die?

answer: 804

question: What was the Latin of Charlemagne's era later known as?

answer: Medieval Latin

text: Medieval Latin


text: The Partyja BPF (Belarusian Popular Front) was established in 1988 as a political party and cultural movement for democracy and independence, à la the Baltic republics’ popular fronts. The discovery of mass graves in Kurapaty outside Minsk by historian Zianon Pazniak, the Belarusian Popular Front’s first leader, gave additional momentum to the pro-democracy and pro-independence movement in Belarus. It claimed that the NKVD performed secret killings in Kurapaty. Initially the Front had significant visibility because its numerous public actions almost always ended in clashes with the police and the KGB.

title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union

title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union

text: The

text: Partyja

text: BPF

text: Belarusian

text: Popular

text: Front

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: as

text: a

text: political

text: party

text: and

text: cultural

text: movement

text: for

text: democracy

text: and

text: independence

text: à

text: la

text: the

text: Baltic

text: republics’

text: popular

text: fronts

text: The

text: discovery

text: of

text: mass

text: graves

text: in

text: Kurapaty

text: outside

text: Minsk

text: by

text: historian

text: Zianon

text: Pazniak

text: the

text: Belarusian

text: Popular

text: Front

text: ’s

text: first

text: leader

text: gave

text: additional

text: momentum

text: to

text: the

text: pro

text: democracy

text: and

text: pro

text: independence

text: movement

text: in

text: Belarus

text: It

text: claimed

text: that

text: the

text: NKVD

text: performed

text: secret

text: killings

text: in

text: Kurapaty

text: Initially

text: the

text: Front

text: had

text: significant

text: visibility

text: because

text: its

text: numerous

text: public

text: actions

text: almost

text: always

text: ended

text: in

text: clashes

text: with

text: the

text: police

text: and

text: the

text: KGB

question: When did The Partyja BDF start?

answer: 1988

question: Who found mass graves?

answer: Zianon Pazniak

text: Zianon Pazniak

question: What is Pazniak's occupation?

answer: historian

text: historian

question: Where were the graves found?

answer: Kurapaty

text: Kurapaty

question: In addition to the police who did the BDF often have conflicts with?

answer: KGB

text: KGB


text: Monastic reform inspired change in the secular church. The ideals that it was based upon were brought to the papacy by Pope Leo IX (pope 1049–1054), and provided the ideology of the clerical independence that led to the Investiture Controversy in the late 11th century. This involved Pope Gregory VII (pope 1073–85) and Emperor Henry IV, who initially clashed over episcopal appointments, a dispute that turned into a battle over the ideas of investiture, clerical marriage, and simony. The emperor saw the protection of the Church as one of his responsibilities as well as wanting to preserve the right to appoint his own choices as bishops within his lands, but the papacy insisted on the Church's independence from secular lords. These issues remained unresolved after the compromise of 1122 known as the Concordat of Worms. The dispute represents a significant stage in the creation of a papal monarchy separate from and equal to lay authorities. It also had the permanent consequence of empowering German princes at the expense of the German emperors.

title: Middle_Ages

title: Middle_Ages

text: Monastic

text: reform

text: inspired

text: change

text: in

text: the

text: secular

text: church

text: The

text: ideals

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: based

text: upon

text: were

text: brought

text: to

text: the

text: papacy

text: by

text: Pope

text: Leo

text: IX

text: pope

text: and

text: provided

text: the

text: ideology

text: of

text: the

text: clerical

text: independence

text: that

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: Investiture

text: Controversy

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: century

text: This

text: involved

text: Pope

text: Gregory

text: VII

text: pope

text: and

text: Emperor

text: Henry

text: IV

text: who

text: initially

text: clashed

text: over

text: episcopal

text: appointments

text: a

text: dispute

text: that

text: turned

text: into

text: a

text: battle

text: over

text: the

text: ideas

text: of

text: investiture

text: clerical

text: marriage

text: and

text: simony

text: The

text: emperor

text: saw

text: the

text: protection

text: of

text: the

text: Church

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: his

text: responsibilities

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: wanting

text: to

text: preserve

text: the

text: right

text: to

text: appoint

text: his

text: own

text: choices

text: as

text: bishops

text: within

text: his

text: lands

text: but

text: the

text: papacy

text: insisted

text: on

text: the

text: Church

text: 's

text: independence

text: from

text: secular

text: lords

text: These

text: issues

text: remained

text: unresolved

text: after

text: the

text: compromise

text: of

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Concordat

text: of

text: Worms

text: The

text: dispute

text: represents

text: a

text: significant

text: stage

text: in

text: the

text: creation

text: of

text: a

text: papal

text: monarchy

text: separate

text: from

text: and

text: equal

text: to

text: lay

text: authorities

text: It

text: also

text: had

text: the

text: permanent

text: consequence

text: of

text: empowering

text: German

text: princes

text: at

text: the

text: expense

text: of

text: the

text: German

text: emperors

question: During what century did the Investiture Controversy occur?

answer: 11th

question: When did the reign of Pope Leo IX begin?

answer: 1049

question: What pope was involved in the Investiture Controversy?

answer: Pope Gregory VII

text: Pope Gregory VII

question: In what year was the Concordat of Worms agreed to?

answer: 1122

question: What secular rulers did the Concordat of Worms increase the power of?

answer: German princes

text: German princes


text: In the vaulting events, gymnasts sprint down a 25 metres (82 ft) runway, jump onto a spring filled board or perform a roundoff, or handspring entry onto a springboard (run/ take-off segment), land momentarily, inverted on the hands on the vaulting horse, or vaulting table (pre flight segment), then propel themselves forward or backward, off of this platform to a two footed landing (post flight segment). Every gymnast starts at a different point on the vault runway depending on their height and strength. The post flight segment may include one or more multiple saltos or somersaults, and/or twisting movements. A round-off entry vault, called a Yurchenko, is the most common vault in elite level gymnastics. When performing a yurchenko, gymnasts "round-off" so hands are on the runway while the feet land on the springboard (beatboard). From the roundoff position the gymnast travels backwards and executes a backhandspring so that the hands land on the vaulting table. The gymnast then blocks off the vaulting platform into various twisting and/or somersaulting combinations. The post flight segment brings the gymnast to her feet.

title: Gymnastics

title: Gymnastics

text: In

text: the

text: vaulting

text: events

text: gymnasts

text: sprint

text: down

text: a

text: metres

text: ft

text: runway

text: jump

text: onto

text: a

text: spring

text: filled

text: board

text: or

text: perform

text: a

text: roundoff

text: or

text: handspring

text: entry

text: onto

text: a

text: springboard

text: run/

text: take

text: off

text: segment

text: land

text: momentarily

text: inverted

text: on

text: the

text: hands

text: on

text: the

text: vaulting

text: horse

text: or

text: vaulting

text: table

text: pre

text: flight

text: segment

text: then

text: propel

text: themselves

text: forward

text: or

text: backward

text: off

text: of

text: this

text: platform

text: to

text: a

text: two

text: footed

text: landing

text: post

text: flight

text: segment

text: Every

text: gymnast

text: starts

text: at

text: a

text: different

text: point

text: on

text: the

text: vault

text: runway

text: depending

text: on

text: their

text: height

text: and

text: strength

text: The

text: post

text: flight

text: segment

text: may

text: include

text: one

text: or

text: more

text: multiple

text: saltos

text: or

text: somersaults

text: and/or

text: twisting

text: movements

text: A

text: round

text: off

text: entry

text: vault

text: called

text: a

text: Yurchenko

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: common

text: vault

text: in

text: elite

text: level

text: gymnastics

text: When

text: performing

text: a

text: yurchenko

text: gymnasts

text: round

text: off

text: so

text: hands

text: are

text: on

text: the

text: runway

text: while

text: the

text: feet

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: springboard

text: beatboard

text: From

text: the

text: roundoff

text: position

text: the

text: gymnast

text: travels

text: backwards

text: and

text: executes

text: a

text: backhandspring

text: so

text: that

text: the

text: hands

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: vaulting

text: table

text: The

text: gymnast

text: then

text: blocks

text: off

text: the

text: vaulting

text: platform

text: into

text: various

text: twisting

text: and/or

text: somersaulting

text: combinations

text: The

text: post

text: flight

text: segment

text: brings

text: the

text: gymnast

text: to

text: her

text: feet

question: How long is the run way in vaulting?

answer: 25 metres (82 ft)

text: 25 metres (82 ft)

question: How man feet do vaulters land on?

answer: a two footed landing

text: a two footed landing

question: What determines where a vaulter starts on the runway?

answer: their height and strength

text: their height and strength

question: What is a round-off entry vault called?

answer: Yurchenko

text: Yurchenko

question: What is the most common vault in elite level gymnastics?

answer: yurchenko

text: yurchenko


text: Campus Martius, a reconfiguration of downtown's main intersection as a new park was opened in 2004. The park has been cited as one of the best public spaces in the United States. The city's riverfront has been the focus of redevelopment, following successful examples of other older industrial cities. In 2001, the first portion of the International Riverfront was completed as a part of the city's 300th anniversary celebration, with miles of parks and associated landscaping completed in succeeding years. In 2011, the Port Authority Passenger Terminal opened with the river walk connecting Hart Plaza to the Renaissance Center.

title: Detroit

title: Detroit

text: Campus

text: Martius

text: a

text: reconfiguration

text: of

text: downtown

text: 's

text: main

text: intersection

text: as

text: a

text: new

text: park

text: was

text: opened

text: in

text: The

text: park

text: has

text: been

text: cited

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: public

text: spaces

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: city

text: 's

text: riverfront

text: has

text: been

text: the

text: focus

text: of

text: redevelopment

text: following

text: successful

text: examples

text: of

text: other

text: older

text: industrial

text: cities

text: In

text: the

text: first

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: International

text: Riverfront

text: was

text: completed

text: as

text: a

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: 's

text: anniversary

text: celebration

text: with

text: miles

text: of

text: parks

text: and

text: associated

text: landscaping

text: completed

text: in

text: succeeding

text: years

text: In

text: the

text: Port

text: Authority

text: Passenger

text: Terminal

text: opened

text: with

text: the

text: river

text: walk

text: connecting

text: Hart

text: Plaza

text: to

text: the

text: Renaissance

text: Center

question: In which year was Campus Martius open?

answer: 2004

question: What area has Detroit been trying to redevelop?

answer: riverfront

text: riverfront

question: In which year did Detroit celebrate it's 300th anniversary?

answer: 2001

question: What opened in 2011?

answer: Port Authority Passenger Terminal

text: Port Authority Passenger Terminal

question: Which two areas were connected by the Port Authority Passenger Terminal?

answer: Hart Plaza to the Renaissance Center

text: Hart Plaza to the Renaissance Center


text: The calabash is the primary musical instrument of Guinea-Bissau, and is used in extremely swift and rhythmically complex dance music. Lyrics are almost always in Guinea-Bissau Creole, a Portuguese-based creole language, and are often humorous and topical, revolving around current events and controversies, especially AIDS.

title: Guinea-Bissau

title: Guinea

title: Bissau

text: The

text: calabash

text: is

text: the

text: primary

text: musical

text: instrument

text: of

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: and

text: is

text: used

text: in

text: extremely

text: swift

text: and

text: rhythmically

text: complex

text: dance

text: music

text: Lyrics

text: are

text: almost

text: always

text: in

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: Creole

text: a

text: Portuguese

text: based

text: creole

text: language

text: and

text: are

text: often

text: humorous

text: and

text: topical

text: revolving

text: around

text: current

text: events

text: and

text: controversies

text: especially

text: AIDS

question: What is the primary instrument of Guinea-Bissau?

answer: The calabash

text: The calabash

question: What type of music is the calabash used in?

answer: extremely swift and rhythmically complex dance music

text: extremely swift and rhythmically complex dance music

question: What language are lyrics typically sung in?

answer: Guinea-Bissau Creole

text: Guinea-Bissau Creole

question: What do typical song lyrics revolve around?

answer: current events and controversies

text: current events and controversies

question: What is the main controversy found in song lyrics?

answer: AIDS

text: AIDS


text: Politically, the Marshall Islands is a presidential republic in free association with the United States, with the US providing defense, subsidies, and access to U.S. based agencies such as the FCC and the USPS. With few natural resources, the islands' wealth is based on a service economy, as well as some fishing and agriculture; aid from the United States represents a large percentage of the islands' gross domestic product. The country uses the United States dollar as its currency.

title: Marshall_Islands

title: Marshall_Islands

text: Politically

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Islands

text: is

text: a

text: presidential

text: republic

text: in

text: free

text: association

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: with

text: the

text: US

text: providing

text: defense

text: subsidies

text: and

text: access

text: to

text: U.S.

text: based

text: agencies

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: FCC

text: and

text: the

text: USPS

text: With

text: few

text: natural

text: resources

text: the

text: islands

text: wealth

text: is

text: based

text: on

text: a

text: service

text: economy

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: some

text: fishing

text: and

text: agriculture

text: aid

text: from

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: represents

text: a

text: large

text: percentage

text: of

text: the

text: islands

text: gross

text: domestic

text: product

text: The

text: country

text: uses

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: dollar

text: as

text: its

text: currency

question: What term describes the type of government of the Marshall Islands?

answer: presidential republic

text: presidential republic

question: With which country are the Marshall Islands closely related?

answer: the United States

text: the United States

question: What is the main focus of the Marshall Islands' economy?

answer: service

text: service

question: What does the Marshall Islands receive from the United States?

answer: aid

text: aid

question: What is the currency of the Marshall Islands?

answer: the United States dollar

text: the United States dollar

question: Along with the USPS, what United States agency operates in the Marshall Islands?

answer: the FCC

text: the FCC

question: What is the main component of the Marshall Islands economy?

answer: service

text: service

question: What is the official currency of the Marshall Islands?

answer: United States dollar

text: United States dollar

question: What is the government structure of the Marshall Islands?

answer: presidential republic

text: presidential republic

question: Assistance from what country is an important part of the Marshall Islands economy?

answer: the United States

text: the United States


text: In early 2001, Apple began shipping computers with CD-RW drives and emphasized the Mac's ability to play DVDs by including DVD-ROM and DVD-RAM drives as standard. Steve Jobs admitted that Apple had been "late to the party" on writable CD technology, but felt that Macs could become a "digital hub" that linked and enabled an "emerging digital lifestyle". Apple would later introduce an update to its iTunes music player software that enabled it to burn CDs, along with a controversial "Rip, Mix, Burn" advertising campaign that some felt encouraged media piracy. This accompanied the release of the iPod, Apple's first successful handheld device. Apple continued to launch products, such as the unsuccessful Power Mac G4 Cube, the education-oriented eMac, and the titanium (and later aluminium) PowerBook G4 laptop for professionals.

title: Macintosh

title: Macintosh

text: In

text: early

text: Apple

text: began

text: shipping

text: computers

text: with

text: CD

text: RW

text: drives

text: and

text: emphasized

text: the

text: Mac

text: 's

text: ability

text: to

text: play

text: DVDs

text: by

text: including

text: DVD

text: ROM

text: and

text: DVD

text: RAM

text: drives

text: as

text: standard

text: Steve

text: Jobs

text: admitted

text: that

text: Apple

text: had

text: been

text: late

text: to

text: the

text: party

text: on

text: writable

text: CD

text: technology

text: but

text: felt

text: that

text: Macs

text: could

text: become

text: a

text: digital

text: hub

text: that

text: linked

text: and

text: enabled

text: an

text: emerging

text: digital

text: lifestyle

text: Apple

text: would

text: later

text: introduce

text: an

text: update

text: to

text: its

text: iTunes

text: music

text: player

text: software

text: that

text: enabled

text: it

text: to

text: burn

text: CDs

text: along

text: with

text: a

text: controversial

text: Rip

text: Mix

text: Burn

text: advertising

text: campaign

text: that

text: some

text: felt

text: encouraged

text: media

text: piracy

text: This

text: accompanied

text: the

text: release

text: of

text: the

text: iPod

text: Apple

text: 's

text: first

text: successful

text: handheld

text: device

text: Apple

text: continued

text: to

text: launch

text: products

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: unsuccessful

text: Power

text: Mac

text: Cube

text: the

text: education

text: oriented

text: eMac

text: and

text: the

text: titanium

text: and

text: later

text: aluminium

text: PowerBook

text: laptop

text: for

text: professionals

question: When did Apple begin shipping computers with CD-RW drives?

answer: early 2001

text: early 2001

question: Who admitted that Apple was late to the party with writable CD technology?

answer: Steve Jobs

text: Steve Jobs

question: What did Apple begin offering as standard features meant for playing DVD's?

answer: DVD-ROM and DVD-RAM drives

text: DVD-ROM and DVD-RAM drives

question: Which Apple campaign did some people feel encouraged media piracy?

answer: "Rip, Mix, Burn"

text: "Rip, Mix, Burn"

question: What is the name of one of Apple's unsuccessful products?

answer: Power Mac G4 Cube

text: Power Mac G4 Cube


text: After Demetrius' death, civil wars between Bactrian kings in India allowed Apollodotus I (from c. 180/175 BCE) to make himself independent as the first proper Indo-Greek king (who did not rule from Bactria). Large numbers of his coins have been found in India, and he seems to have reigned in Gandhara as well as western Punjab. Apollodotus I was succeeded by or ruled alongside Antimachus II, likely the son of the Bactrian king Antimachus I. In about 155 (or 165) BC he seems to have been succeeded by the most successful of the Indo-Greek kings, Menander I. Menander converted to Buddhism, and seems to have been a great patron of the religion; he is remembered in some Buddhist texts as 'Milinda'. He also expanded the kingdom further east into Punjab, though these conquests were rather ephemeral.

title: Hellenistic_period

title: Hellenistic_period

text: After

text: Demetrius

text: death

text: civil

text: wars

text: between

text: Bactrian

text: kings

text: in

text: India

text: allowed

text: Apollodotus

text: I

text: from

text: c.

text: BCE

text: to

text: make

text: himself

text: independent

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: proper

text: Indo

text: Greek

text: king

text: who

text: did

text: not

text: rule

text: from

text: Bactria

text: Large

text: numbers

text: of

text: his

text: coins

text: have

text: been

text: found

text: in

text: India

text: and

text: he

text: seems

text: to

text: have

text: reigned

text: in

text: Gandhara

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: western

text: Punjab

text: Apollodotus

text: I

text: was

text: succeeded

text: by

text: or

text: ruled

text: alongside

text: Antimachus

text: II

text: likely

text: the

text: son

text: of

text: the

text: Bactrian

text: king

text: Antimachus

text: I.

text: In

text: about

text: or

text: BC

text: he

text: seems

text: to

text: have

text: been

text: succeeded

text: by

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: of

text: the

text: Indo

text: Greek

text: kings

text: Menander

text: I.

text: Menander

text: converted

text: to

text: Buddhism

text: and

text: seems

text: to

text: have

text: been

text: a

text: great

text: patron

text: of

text: the

text: religion

text: he

text: is

text: remembered

text: in

text: some

text: Buddhist

text: texts

text: as

text: Milinda

text: He

text: also

text: expanded

text: the

text: kingdom

text: further

text: east

text: into

text: Punjab

text: though

text: these

text: conquests

text: were

text: rather

text: ephemeral

question: Who was the first Indo-Greek king who did not rule from Bactria?

answer: Apollodotus I

text: Apollodotus I

question: Who succeeded or ruled alongside Apollodotus I?

answer: Antimachus II

text: Antimachus II

question: Who succeeded Antimachus II?

answer: Menander I

text: Menander I

question: What religion did Menander I convert to?

answer: Buddhism

text: Buddhism

question: What was Menander I refered to by in Buddhist texts?

answer: Milinda

text: Milinda


text: Its services include RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing. It publishes the RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal. In Newcastle is the NBS, the National Building Specification, which has 130 staff and deals with the building regulations and the Construction Information Service. RIBA Bookshops, which operates online and at 66 Portland Place, is also part of RIBA Enterprises.

title: Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

title: Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

text: Its

text: services

text: include

text: RIBA

text: Insight

text: RIBA

text: Appointments

text: and

text: RIBA

text: Publishing

text: It

text: publishes

text: the

text: RIBA

text: Product

text: Selector

text: and

text: RIBA

text: Journal

text: In

text: Newcastle

text: is

text: the

text: NBS

text: the

text: National

text: Building

text: Specification

text: which

text: has

text: staff

text: and

text: deals

text: with

text: the

text: building

text: regulations

text: and

text: the

text: Construction

text: Information

text: Service

text: RIBA

text: Bookshops

text: which

text: operates

text: online

text: and

text: at

text: Portland

text: Place

text: is

text: also

text: part

text: of

text: RIBA

text: Enterprises

question: What are three divisions of RIBA Enterprises?

answer: RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing

text: RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing

question: What are two publications produced by RIBA Publishing?

answer: RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal

text: RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal

question: What does NBS stand for?

answer: National Building Specification

text: National Building Specification

question: How many people work for the NBS?

answer: 130

question: Where is the NBS located?

answer: Newcastle

text: Newcastle


text: During the Second Sino-Japanese War, which led into World War II, much of Zhejiang was occupied by Japan and placed under the control of the Japanese puppet state known as the Reorganized National Government of China. Following the Doolittle Raid, most of the B-25 American crews that came down in China eventually made it to safety with the help of Chinese civilians and soldiers. The Chinese people who helped them, however, paid dearly for sheltering the Americans. The Imperial Japanese Army began the Zhejiang-Jiangxi Campaign to intimidate the Chinese out of helping downed American airmen. The Japanese killed an estimated 250,000 civilians while searching for Doolittle’s men.

title: Zhejiang

title: Zhejiang

text: During

text: the

text: Second

text: Sino

text: Japanese

text: War

text: which

text: led

text: into

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: much

text: of

text: Zhejiang

text: was

text: occupied

text: by

text: Japan

text: and

text: placed

text: under

text: the

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: Japanese

text: puppet

text: state

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Reorganized

text: National

text: Government

text: of

text: China

text: Following

text: the

text: Doolittle

text: Raid

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: crews

text: that

text: came

text: down

text: in

text: China

text: eventually

text: made

text: it

text: to

text: safety

text: with

text: the

text: help

text: of

text: Chinese

text: civilians

text: and

text: soldiers

text: The

text: Chinese

text: people

text: who

text: helped

text: them

text: however

text: paid

text: dearly

text: for

text: sheltering

text: the

text: Americans

text: The

text: Imperial

text: Japanese

text: Army

text: began

text: the

text: Zhejiang

text: Jiangxi

text: Campaign

text: to

text: intimidate

text: the

text: Chinese

text: out

text: of

text: helping

text: downed

text: American

text: airmen

text: The

text: Japanese

text: killed

text: an

text: estimated

text: civilians

text: while

text: searching

text: for

text: Doolittle

text: ’s

text: men

question: What war did the Second Sino-Japanese War lead into?

answer: World War II

text: World War II

question: Who occupied much of Zhejiang during the Second Sino-Japanese War?

answer: Japan

text: Japan

question: How many estimated civilians were killed by the Japanese searching for Doolittle's men?

answer: 250,000

question: What type of American crews came down in China following the Doolittle raid?

answer: B-25

question: The Japanese puppet state that occupied Zhejiang was called what?

answer: the Reorganized National Government of China

text: the Reorganized National Government of China


text: XML databases are a type of structured document-oriented database that allows querying based on XML document attributes. XML databases are mostly used in enterprise database management, where XML is being used as the machine-to-machine data interoperability standard. XML database management systems include commercial software MarkLogic and Oracle Berkeley DB XML, and a free use software Clusterpoint Distributed XML/JSON Database. All are enterprise software database platforms and support industry standard ACID-compliant transaction processing with strong database consistency characteristics and high level of database security.

title: Database

title: Database

text: XML

text: databases

text: are

text: a

text: type

text: of

text: structured

text: document

text: oriented

text: database

text: that

text: allows

text: querying

text: based

text: on

text: XML

text: document

text: attributes

text: XML

text: databases

text: are

text: mostly

text: used

text: in

text: enterprise

text: database

text: management

text: where

text: XML

text: is

text: being

text: used

text: as

text: the

text: machine

text: to

text: machine

text: data

text: interoperability

text: standard

text: XML

text: database

text: management

text: systems

text: include

text: commercial

text: software

text: MarkLogic

text: and

text: Oracle

text: Berkeley

text: DB

text: XML

text: and

text: a

text: free

text: use

text: software

text: Clusterpoint

text: Distributed

text: XML

text: JSON

text: Database

text: All

text: are

text: enterprise

text: software

text: database

text: platforms

text: and

text: support

text: industry

text: standard

text: ACID

text: compliant

text: transaction

text: processing

text: with

text: strong

text: database

text: consistency

text: characteristics

text: and

text: high

text: level

text: of

text: database

text: security

question: What kind of database is XML?

answer: structured document-oriented database

text: structured document-oriented database

question: Where are XML databases frequently used?

answer: enterprise database management

text: enterprise database management

question: What type of processing is used in enterprise database software?

answer: ACID-compliant transaction processing

text: ACID-compliant transaction processing

question: How is XML used in enterprise database management?

answer: machine-to-machine data

text: machine-to-machine data


text: The 2011 World Wealth Report ranks economic activity in New Delhi at 39, but overall the capital is ranked at 37, above cities like Jakarta and Johannesburg. New Delhi with Beijing shares the top position as the most targeted emerging markets retail destination among Asia-Pacific markets.

title: New_Delhi

title: New_Delhi

text: The

text: World

text: Wealth

text: Report

text: ranks

text: economic

text: activity

text: in

text: New

text: Delhi

text: at

text: but

text: overall

text: the

text: capital

text: is

text: ranked

text: at

text: above

text: cities

text: like

text: Jakarta

text: and

text: Johannesburg

text: New

text: Delhi

text: with

text: Beijing

text: shares

text: the

text: top

text: position

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: targeted

text: emerging

text: markets

text: retail

text: destination

text: among

text: Asia

text: Pacific

text: markets

question: According to the 2011 World Health Report, where does New Delhi rank in terms of economic activity?

answer: 39

question: New Delhi shares the position as the most targeted retail destination in Asia-Pacific markets with what other city?

answer: Beijing

text: Beijing

question: What organization ranked New Delhi 39th in economic activity in 2011?

answer: World Wealth Report

text: World Wealth Report

question: In which year was New Delhi ranked 39th in economic activity by the World Wealth Report?

answer: 2011

question: Major cities like Jakarta and Johannesburg rank below New Delhi in what key statistic?

answer: economic activity

text: economic activity


text: Changing clocks and DST rules has a direct economic cost, entailing extra work to support remote meetings, computer applications and the like. For example, a 2007 North American rule change cost an estimated $500 million to $1 billion, and Utah State University economist William F. Shughart II has estimated the lost opportunity cost at around $1.7 billion USD. Although it has been argued that clock shifts correlate with decreased economic efficiency, and that in 2000 the daylight-saving effect implied an estimated one-day loss of $31 billion on US stock exchanges, the estimated numbers depend on the methodology. The results have been disputed, and the original authors have refuted the points raised by disputers.

title: Daylight_saving_time

title: Daylight_saving_time

text: Changing

text: clocks

text: and

text: DST

text: rules

text: has

text: a

text: direct

text: economic

text: cost

text: entailing

text: extra

text: work

text: to

text: support

text: remote

text: meetings

text: computer

text: applications

text: and

text: the

text: like

text: For

text: example

text: a

text: North

text: American

text: rule

text: change

text: cost

text: an

text: estimated

text: million

text: to

text: billion

text: and

text: Utah

text: State

text: University

text: economist

text: William

text: F.

text: Shughart

text: II

text: has

text: estimated

text: the

text: lost

text: opportunity

text: cost

text: at

text: around

text: billion

text: USD

text: Although

text: it

text: has

text: been

text: argued

text: that

text: clock

text: shifts

text: correlate

text: with

text: decreased

text: economic

text: efficiency

text: and

text: that

text: in

text: the

text: daylight

text: saving

text: effect

text: implied

text: an

text: estimated

text: one

text: day

text: loss

text: of

text: billion

text: on

text: US

text: stock

text: exchanges

text: the

text: estimated

text: numbers

text: depend

text: on

text: the

text: methodology

text: The

text: results

text: have

text: been

text: disputed

text: and

text: the

text: original

text: authors

text: have

text: refuted

text: the

text: points

text: raised

text: by

text: disputers

question: What year did a change in DST policy cost North America somewhere between $500 million and $1 billion in extra work?

answer: 2007

question: Who is the economist who said there was about $1.7 billion in lost opportunity costs because of the 2007 changes?

answer: William F. Shughart II

text: William F. Shughart II

question: What have some people argued correlates with time shifts from daylight savings?

answer: decreased economic efficiency

text: decreased economic efficiency

question: What do some call the effect that they say caused a one-day loss for stock exchanges of approximately $31 billion in the year 2000?

answer: the daylight-saving effect

text: the daylight-saving effect

question: What factor determines the numbers people reach for estimates when studying DST?

answer: methodology

text: methodology


text: The Masonic Lodge is the basic organisational unit of Freemasonry. The Lodge meets regularly to conduct the usual formal business of any small organisation (pay bills, organise social and charitable events, elect new members, etc.). In addition to business, the meeting may perform a ceremony to confer a Masonic degree or receive a lecture, which is usually on some aspect of Masonic history or ritual. At the conclusion of the meeting, the Lodge might adjourn for a formal dinner, or festive board, sometimes involving toasting and song.

title: Freemasonry

title: Freemasonry

text: The

text: Masonic

text: Lodge

text: is

text: the

text: basic

text: organisational

text: unit

text: of

text: Freemasonry

text: The

text: Lodge

text: meets

text: regularly

text: to

text: conduct

text: the

text: usual

text: formal

text: business

text: of

text: any

text: small

text: organisation

text: pay

text: bills

text: organise

text: social

text: and

text: charitable

text: events

text: elect

text: new

text: members

text: etc

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: business

text: the

text: meeting

text: may

text: perform

text: a

text: ceremony

text: to

text: confer

text: a

text: Masonic

text: degree

text: or

text: receive

text: a

text: lecture

text: which

text: is

text: usually

text: on

text: some

text: aspect

text: of

text: Masonic

text: history

text: or

text: ritual

text: At

text: the

text: conclusion

text: of

text: the

text: meeting

text: the

text: Lodge

text: might

text: adjourn

text: for

text: a

text: formal

text: dinner

text: or

text: festive

text: board

text: sometimes

text: involving

text: toasting

text: and

text: song

question: What is the basic organizational unit of Freemasonry?

answer: The Masonic Lodge

text: The Masonic Lodge

question: Name examples of usual formal business that Freemasons have at their lodge.

answer: pay bills, organise social and charitable events, elect new members

text: pay bills, organise social and charitable events, elect new members

question: What usually happens at the conclusion of a lodge meeting?

answer: a formal dinner

text: a formal dinner


text: In the United States, an almost extinct dialect of Dutch, Jersey Dutch, spoken by descendants of 17th-century Dutch settlers in Bergen and Passaic counties, was still spoken as late as 1921. Other Dutch-based creole languages once spoken in the Americas include Mohawk Dutch (in Albany, New York), Berbice (in Guyana), Skepi (in Essequibo, Guyana) and Negerhollands (in the United States Virgin Islands). Pennsylvania Dutch is not a member of the set of Dutch dialects and is less misleadingly called Pennsylvania German.

title: Dutch_language

title: Dutch_language

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: an

text: almost

text: extinct

text: dialect

text: of

text: Dutch

text: Jersey

text: Dutch

text: spoken

text: by

text: descendants

text: of

text: century

text: Dutch

text: settlers

text: in

text: Bergen

text: and

text: Passaic

text: counties

text: was

text: still

text: spoken

text: as

text: late

text: as

text: Other

text: Dutch

text: based

text: creole

text: languages

text: once

text: spoken

text: in

text: the

text: Americas

text: include

text: Mohawk

text: Dutch

text: in

text: Albany

text: New

text: York

text: Berbice

text: in

text: Guyana

text: Skepi

text: in

text: Essequibo

text: Guyana

text: and

text: Negerhollands

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Virgin

text: Islands

text: Pennsylvania

text: Dutch

text: is

text: not

text: a

text: member

text: of

text: the

text: set

text: of

text: Dutch

text: dialects

text: and

text: is

text: less

text: misleadingly

text: called

text: Pennsylvania

text: German

question: What's the year that Jersey Dutch was last spoken, according to records?

answer: 1921

question: What Dutch-based language popped up in the area of Albany, New York?

answer: Mohawk Dutch

text: Mohawk Dutch

question: What's a more accurate name for Pennsylvania Dutch since it's not a Dutch dialect?

answer: Pennsylvania German

text: Pennsylvania German

question: Which Dutch dialect was once spoken in the U.S. Virgin Islands?

answer: Negerhollands

text: Negerhollands

question: In what country were the Berbice and Skepi dialects spoken?

answer: Guyana

text: Guyana


text: Livy presents these as signs of widespread failure in Roman religio. The major prodigies included the spontaneous combustion of weapons, the apparent shrinking of the sun's disc, two moons in a daylit sky, a cosmic battle between sun and moon, a rain of red-hot stones, a bloody sweat on statues, and blood in fountains and on ears of corn: all were expiated by sacrifice of "greater victims". The minor prodigies were less warlike but equally unnatural; sheep become goats, a hen become a cock (and vice versa) – these were expiated with "lesser victims". The discovery of an androgynous four-year-old child was expiated by its drowning and the holy procession of 27 virgins to the temple of Juno Regina, singing a hymn to avert disaster: a lightning strike during the hymn rehearsals required further expiation. Religious restitution is proved only by Rome's victory.

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome

text: Livy

text: presents

text: these

text: as

text: signs

text: of

text: widespread

text: failure

text: in

text: Roman

text: religio

text: The

text: major

text: prodigies

text: included

text: the

text: spontaneous

text: combustion

text: of

text: weapons

text: the

text: apparent

text: shrinking

text: of

text: the

text: sun

text: 's

text: disc

text: two

text: moons

text: in

text: a

text: daylit

text: sky

text: a

text: cosmic

text: battle

text: between

text: sun

text: and

text: moon

text: a

text: rain

text: of

text: red

text: hot

text: stones

text: a

text: bloody

text: sweat

text: on

text: statues

text: and

text: blood

text: in

text: fountains

text: and

text: on

text: ears

text: of

text: corn

text: all

text: were

text: expiated

text: by

text: sacrifice

text: of

text: greater

text: victims

text: The

text: minor

text: prodigies

text: were

text: less

text: warlike

text: but

text: equally

text: unnatural

text: sheep

text: become

text: goats

text: a

text: hen

text: become

text: a

text: cock

text: and

text: vice

text: versa

text: these

text: were

text: expiated

text: with

text: lesser

text: victims

text: The

text: discovery

text: of

text: an

text: androgynous

text: four

text: year

text: old

text: child

text: was

text: expiated

text: by

text: its

text: drowning

text: and

text: the

text: holy

text: procession

text: of

text: virgins

text: to

text: the

text: temple

text: of

text: Juno

text: Regina

text: singing

text: a

text: hymn

text: to

text: avert

text: disaster

text: a

text: lightning

text: strike

text: during

text: the

text: hymn

text: rehearsals

text: required

text: further

text: expiation

text: Religious

text: restitution

text: is

text: proved

text: only

text: by

text: Rome

text: 's

text: victory

question: What author wrote of disaster prodigies?

answer: Livy

text: Livy

question: What type of sacrifices were required to expiate the minor prodigies ?

answer: lesser victims

text: lesser victims

question: Of what did the greater prodigies require in sacrifice?

answer: greater victims

text: greater victims

question: Of what did Livy think the prodigies proved about Roman religion?

answer: widespread failure

text: widespread failure

question: What is the only proof of religious success over prodigies?

answer: Rome's victory

text: Rome's victory


text: In the UK, the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway pioneered overhead electrification of its suburban lines in London, London Bridge to Victoria being opened to traffic on 1 December 1909. Victoria to Crystal Palace via Balham and West Norwood opened in May 1911. Peckham Rye to West Norwood opened in June 1912. Further extensions were not made owing to the First World War. Two lines opened in 1925 under the Southern Railway serving Coulsdon North and Sutton railway station. The lines were electrified at 6.7 kV 25 Hz. It was announced in 1926 that all lines were to be converted to DC third rail and the last overhead electric service ran in September 1929.

title: Railway_electrification_system

title: Railway_electrification_system

text: In

text: the

text: UK

text: the

text: London

text: Brighton

text: and

text: South

text: Coast

text: Railway

text: pioneered

text: overhead

text: electrification

text: of

text: its

text: suburban

text: lines

text: in

text: London

text: London

text: Bridge

text: to

text: Victoria

text: being

text: opened

text: to

text: traffic

text: on

text: December

text: Victoria

text: to

text: Crystal

text: Palace

text: via

text: Balham

text: and

text: West

text: Norwood

text: opened

text: in

text: May

text: Peckham

text: Rye

text: to

text: West

text: Norwood

text: opened

text: in

text: June

text: Further

text: extensions

text: were

text: not

text: made

text: owing

text: to

text: the

text: First

text: World

text: War

text: Two

text: lines

text: opened

text: in

text: under

text: the

text: Southern

text: Railway

text: serving

text: Coulsdon

text: North

text: and

text: Sutton

text: railway

text: station

text: The

text: lines

text: were

text: electrified

text: at

text: kV

text: Hz

text: It

text: was

text: announced

text: in

text: that

text: all

text: lines

text: were

text: to

text: be

text: converted

text: to

text: DC

text: third

text: rail

text: and

text: the

text: last

text: overhead

text: electric

text: service

text: ran

text: in

text: September

question: When was overhead wires system being used for the first time in UK?

answer: 1 December 1909

text: 1 December 1909

question: What line used the overhead wire system first Victoria to Crystal Palace or Peckham Rye to West Noorwood?

answer: Victoria to Crystal Palace

text: Victoria to Crystal Palace

question: What was the cause of lines not being extended?

answer: the First World War

text: the First World War

question: What voltage was used in the two lines opened in 1925 of Southern Railway?

answer: 6.7 kV 25 Hz

text: 6.7 kV 25 Hz


text: The Sahara is the world's largest low-latitude hot desert. The area is located in the horse latitudes under the subtropical ridge, a significant belt of semi-permanent subtropical warm-core high pressure where the air from upper levels of the troposphere tends to sink towards the ground. This steady descending airflow causes a warming and a drying effect in the upper troposphere. The sinking air prevents evaporating water from rising and, therefore, prevents the adiabatic cooling, which makes cloud formation extremely difficult to nearly impossible.

title: Sahara

title: Sahara

text: The

text: Sahara

text: is

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: largest

text: low

text: latitude

text: hot

text: desert

text: The

text: area

text: is

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: horse

text: latitudes

text: under

text: the

text: subtropical

text: ridge

text: a

text: significant

text: belt

text: of

text: semi

text: permanent

text: subtropical

text: warm

text: core

text: high

text: pressure

text: where

text: the

text: air

text: from

text: upper

text: levels

text: of

text: the

text: troposphere

text: tends

text: to

text: sink

text: towards

text: the

text: ground

text: This

text: steady

text: descending

text: airflow

text: causes

text: a

text: warming

text: and

text: a

text: drying

text: effect

text: in

text: the

text: upper

text: troposphere

text: The

text: sinking

text: air

text: prevents

text: evaporating

text: water

text: from

text: rising

text: and

text: therefore

text: prevents

text: the

text: adiabatic

text: cooling

text: which

text: makes

text: cloud

text: formation

text: extremely

text: difficult

text: to

text: nearly

text: impossible

question: What is the world's largest low latitude hot desert?

answer: Sahara

text: Sahara

question: What ares is the Sahara located in?

answer: horse latitudes

text: horse latitudes

question: What makes it difficult for clouds to form?

answer: sinking air

text: sinking air


text: The Dutch language has been known under a variety of names. In Middle Dutch, which was a collection of dialects, dietsc was used in Flanders and Brabant, while diets or duutsc was in use in the Northern Netherlands. It derived from the Old Germanic word theudisk, one of the first names ever used for the non-Romance languages of Western Europe, meaning (pertaining to the language) of the people, that is, the native Germanic language. The term was used as opposed to Latin, the non-native language of writing and the Catholic Church. In the first text in which it is found, dating from 784, it refers to the Germanic dialects of Britain. In the Oaths of Strasbourg (842) it appeared as teudisca to refer to the Germanic (Rhenish Franconian) portion of the oath.

title: Dutch_language

title: Dutch_language

text: The

text: Dutch

text: language

text: has

text: been

text: known

text: under

text: a

text: variety

text: of

text: names

text: In

text: Middle

text: Dutch

text: which

text: was

text: a

text: collection

text: of

text: dialects

text: dietsc

text: was

text: used

text: in

text: Flanders

text: and

text: Brabant

text: while

text: diets

text: or

text: duutsc

text: was

text: in

text: use

text: in

text: the

text: Northern

text: Netherlands

text: It

text: derived

text: from

text: the

text: Old

text: Germanic

text: word

text: theudisk

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: names

text: ever

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: non

text: Romance

text: languages

text: of

text: Western

text: Europe

text: meaning

text: pertaining

text: to

text: the

text: language

text: of

text: the

text: people

text: that

text: is

text: the

text: native

text: Germanic

text: language

text: The

text: term

text: was

text: used

text: as

text: opposed

text: to

text: Latin

text: the

text: non

text: native

text: language

text: of

text: writing

text: and

text: the

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: In

text: the

text: first

text: text

text: in

text: which

text: it

text: is

text: found

text: dating

text: from

text: it

text: refers

text: to

text: the

text: Germanic

text: dialects

text: of

text: Britain

text: In

text: the

text: Oaths

text: of

text: Strasbourg

text: it

text: appeared

text: as

text: teudisca

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: Germanic

text: Rhenish

text: Franconian

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: oath

question: What Old Germanic term was used to describe the non-Romance languages that developed in Europe?

answer: theudisk

text: theudisk

question: What language was used for writing and by the Catholic Church instead of the language "of the people"?

answer: Latin

text: Latin

question: The word "theudisk" was first found in a text from what year?

answer: 784

question: What year were the Oaths of Strasbourg written?

answer: 842

question: What word was used in the Oaths of Strasbourg for the oath's Germanic section?

answer: teudisca

text: teudisca


text: The Revolutionary War soldier Nathan Hale (Yale 1773) was the prototype of the Yale ideal in the early 19th century: a manly yet aristocratic scholar, equally well-versed in knowledge and sports, and a patriot who "regretted" that he "had but one life to lose" for his country. Western painter Frederic Remington (Yale 1900) was an artist whose heroes gloried in combat and tests of strength in the Wild West. The fictional, turn-of-the-20th-century Yale man Frank Merriwell embodied the heroic ideal without racial prejudice, and his fictional successor Frank Stover in the novel Stover at Yale (1911) questioned the business mentality that had become prevalent at the school. Increasingly the students turned to athletic stars as their heroes, especially since winning the big game became the goal of the student body, and the alumni, as well as the team itself.

title: Yale_University

title: Yale_University

text: The

text: Revolutionary

text: War

text: soldier

text: Nathan

text: Hale

text: Yale

text: was

text: the

text: prototype

text: of

text: the

text: Yale

text: ideal

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: century

text: a

text: manly

text: yet

text: aristocratic

text: scholar

text: equally

text: well

text: versed

text: in

text: knowledge

text: and

text: sports

text: and

text: a

text: patriot

text: who

text: regretted

text: that

text: he

text: had

text: but

text: one

text: life

text: to

text: lose

text: for

text: his

text: country

text: Western

text: painter

text: Frederic

text: Remington

text: Yale

text: was

text: an

text: artist

text: whose

text: heroes

text: gloried

text: in

text: combat

text: and

text: tests

text: of

text: strength

text: in

text: the

text: Wild

text: West

text: The

text: fictional

text: turn

text: of

text: century

text: Yale

text: man

text: Frank

text: Merriwell

text: embodied

text: the

text: heroic

text: ideal

text: without

text: racial

text: prejudice

text: and

text: his

text: fictional

text: successor

text: Frank

text: Stover

text: in

text: the

text: novel

text: Stover

text: at

text: Yale

text: questioned

text: the

text: business

text: mentality

text: that

text: had

text: become

text: prevalent

text: at

text: the

text: school

text: Increasingly

text: the

text: students

text: turned

text: to

text: athletic

text: stars

text: as

text: their

text: heroes

text: especially

text: since

text: winning

text: the

text: big

text: game

text: became

text: the

text: goal

text: of

text: the

text: student

text: body

text: and

text: the

text: alumni

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: team

text: itself

question: What was Nathan Hale famous for?

answer: Revolutionary War soldier

text: Revolutionary War soldier

question: What profession did Frederic Remington hold?

answer: artist

text: artist

question: What was the name of the protagonist of "Stover at Yale"?

answer: Frank Stover

text: Frank Stover

question: What turned into the goal of the student body?

answer: winning the big game

text: winning the big game

question: What were the subjects of Frederic Remington's paintings?

answer: heroes gloried in combat and tests of strength in the Wild West

text: heroes gloried in combat and tests of strength in the Wild West