text: In 1854 president Antonio López de Santa Anna enlarged the area of the Federal District almost eightfold from the original 220 to 1,700 km2 (80 to 660 sq mi), annexing the rural and mountainous areas to secure the strategic mountain passes to the south and southwest to protect the city in event of a foreign invasion. (The Mexican–American War had just been fought.) The last changes to the limits of the Federal District were made between 1898 and 1902, reducing the area to the current 1,479 km2 (571 sq mi) by adjusting the southern border with the state of Morelos. By that time, the total number of municipalities within the Federal District was twenty-two.

title: Mexico_City

title: Mexico_City

text: In

text: president

text: Antonio

text: López

text: de

text: Santa

text: Anna

text: enlarged

text: the

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: almost

text: eightfold

text: from

text: the

text: original

text: to

text: to

text: sq

text: mi

text: annexing

text: the

text: rural

text: and

text: mountainous

text: areas

text: to

text: secure

text: the

text: strategic

text: mountain

text: passes

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: and

text: southwest

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: city

text: in

text: event

text: of

text: a

text: foreign

text: invasion

text: The

text: Mexican

text: American

text: War

text: had

text: just

text: been

text: fought

text: The

text: last

text: changes

text: to

text: the

text: limits

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: were

text: made

text: between

text: and

text: reducing

text: the

text: area

text: to

text: the

text: current

text: sq

text: mi

text: by

text: adjusting

text: the

text: southern

text: border

text: with

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Morelos

text: By

text: that

text: time

text: the

text: total

text: number

text: of

text: municipalities

text: within

text: the

text: Federal

text: District

text: was

text: twenty

text: two

question: How many smaller cities did Mexico City make up at its height?

answer: twenty-two

text: twenty-two

question: What is the current area of Mexico City?

answer: 1,479 km2 (571 sq mi)

text: 1,479 km2 (571 sq mi)

question: How large was Mexico City at its largest?

answer: 1,700 km2

text: 1,700 km2

question: When was the boundaries of the city last adjusted?

answer: 1902

question: Who increased the size of Mexico City to it's largest?

answer: Antonio López de Santa Anna

text: Antonio López de Santa Anna


text: The Liberals' immediate predecessor was the United Australia Party (UAP). More broadly, the Liberal Party's ideological ancestry stretched back to the anti-Labor groupings in the first Commonwealth parliaments. The Commonwealth Liberal Party was a fusion of the Free Trade Party and the Protectionist Party in 1909 by the second prime minister, Alfred Deakin, in response to Labor's growing electoral prominence. The Commonwealth Liberal Party merged with several Labor dissidents (including Billy Hughes) to form the Nationalist Party of Australia in 1917. That party, in turn, merged with Labor dissidents to form the UAP in 1931.

title: Liberal_Party_of_Australia

title: Liberal_Party_of_Australia

text: The

text: Liberals

text: immediate

text: predecessor

text: was

text: the

text: United

text: Australia

text: Party

text: UAP

text: More

text: broadly

text: the

text: Liberal

text: Party

text: 's

text: ideological

text: ancestry

text: stretched

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: anti

text: Labor

text: groupings

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: Commonwealth

text: parliaments

text: The

text: Commonwealth

text: Liberal

text: Party

text: was

text: a

text: fusion

text: of

text: the

text: Free

text: Trade

text: Party

text: and

text: the

text: Protectionist

text: Party

text: in

text: by

text: the

text: second

text: prime

text: minister

text: Alfred

text: Deakin

text: in

text: response

text: to

text: Labor

text: 's

text: growing

text: electoral

text: prominence

text: The

text: Commonwealth

text: Liberal

text: Party

text: merged

text: with

text: several

text: Labor

text: dissidents

text: including

text: Billy

text: Hughes

text: to

text: form

text: the

text: Nationalist

text: Party

text: of

text: Australia

text: in

text: That

text: party

text: in

text: turn

text: merged

text: with

text: Labor

text: dissidents

text: to

text: form

text: the

text: UAP

text: in

question: Which group was predecessor to the Liberals?

answer: United Australia Party (UAP)

text: United Australia Party (UAP)

question: From where did the ideology of the Liberals stem?

answer: anti-Labor groupings in the first Commonwealth parliaments

text: anti-Labor groupings in the first Commonwealth parliaments

question: What did the Commonwealth Liberal Party merge to form?

answer: Nationalist Party of Australia

text: Nationalist Party of Australia

question: In what year was the Nationalist Party of Australia formed?

answer: 1917


text: According to Titus 3:10 a divisive person should be warned two times before separating from him. The Greek for the phrase "divisive person" became a technical term in the early Church for a type of "heretic" who promoted dissension. In contrast correct teaching is called sound not only because it builds up in the faith, but because it protects against the corrupting influence of false teachers.

title: Heresy

title: Heresy

text: According

text: to

text: Titus

text: a

text: divisive

text: person

text: should

text: be

text: warned

text: two

text: times

text: before

text: separating

text: from

text: him

text: The

text: Greek

text: for

text: the

text: phrase

text: divisive

text: person

text: became

text: a

text: technical

text: term

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: Church

text: for

text: a

text: type

text: of

text: heretic

text: who

text: promoted

text: dissension

text: In

text: contrast

text: correct

text: teaching

text: is

text: called

text: sound

text: not

text: only

text: because

text: it

text: builds

text: up

text: in

text: the

text: faith

text: but

text: because

text: it

text: protects

text: against

text: the

text: corrupting

text: influence

text: of

text: false

text: teachers

question: How many times is it suggested that you should warn people you are in disagreement with before parting ways?

answer: two times

text: two times

question: What term is used to describe an individual in the early Church that introduced discord?

answer: divisive person

text: divisive person

question: What word is used when speaking of correct teachings in contrast to a false teacher?

answer: sound

text: sound


text: A novelty shop called Au Bon Marché had been founded in Paris in 1838 to sell lace, ribbons, sheets, mattresses, buttons, umbrellas and other assorted goods. It originally had four departments, twelve employees, and a floor space of three hundred meters. The entrepreneur Aristide Boucicaut became a partner in 1852, and changed the marketing plan, instituting fixed prices and guarantees that allowed exchanges and refunds, advertising, and a much wider variety of merchandise. The annual income of the store increased from 500,000 francs in 1852 to five million in 1860. In 1869 he built much larger building at 24 rue de Sèvres on the Left Bank, and enlarged the store again in 1872, with help from the engineering firm of Gustave Eiffel, creator of the Eiffel Tower. The income rose from twenty million francs in 1870 to 72 million at the time of the Boucicaut's death in 1877. The floor space had increased from three hundred square meters in 1838 to fifty thousand, and the number of employees had increased from twelve in 1838 to 1788 in 1879. Boucicaut was famous for his marketing innovations; a reading room for husbands while their wives shopped; extensive newspaper advertising; entertainment for children; and six million catalogs sent out to customers. By 1880 half the employees were women; unmarried women employees lived in dormitories on the upper floors.

title: Department_store

title: Department_store

text: A

text: novelty

text: shop

text: called

text: Au

text: Bon

text: Marché

text: had

text: been

text: founded

text: in

text: Paris

text: in

text: to

text: sell

text: lace

text: ribbons

text: sheets

text: mattresses

text: buttons

text: umbrellas

text: and

text: other

text: assorted

text: goods

text: It

text: originally

text: had

text: four

text: departments

text: twelve

text: employees

text: and

text: a

text: floor

text: space

text: of

text: three

text: hundred

text: meters

text: The

text: entrepreneur

text: Aristide

text: Boucicaut

text: became

text: a

text: partner

text: in

text: and

text: changed

text: the

text: marketing

text: plan

text: instituting

text: fixed

text: prices

text: and

text: guarantees

text: that

text: allowed

text: exchanges

text: and

text: refunds

text: advertising

text: and

text: a

text: much

text: wider

text: variety

text: of

text: merchandise

text: The

text: annual

text: income

text: of

text: the

text: store

text: increased

text: from

text: francs

text: in

text: to

text: five

text: million

text: in

text: In

text: he

text: built

text: much

text: larger

text: building

text: at

text: rue

text: de

text: Sèvres

text: on

text: the

text: Left

text: Bank

text: and

text: enlarged

text: the

text: store

text: again

text: in

text: with

text: help

text: from

text: the

text: engineering

text: firm

text: of

text: Gustave

text: Eiffel

text: creator

text: of

text: the

text: Eiffel

text: Tower

text: The

text: income

text: rose

text: from

text: twenty

text: million

text: francs

text: in

text: to

text: million

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: the

text: Boucicaut

text: 's

text: death

text: in

text: The

text: floor

text: space

text: had

text: increased

text: from

text: three

text: hundred

text: square

text: meters

text: in

text: to

text: fifty

text: thousand

text: and

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: employees

text: had

text: increased

text: from

text: twelve

text: in

text: to

text: in

text: Boucicaut

text: was

text: famous

text: for

text: his

text: marketing

text: innovations

text: a

text: reading

text: room

text: for

text: husbands

text: while

text: their

text: wives

text: shopped

text: extensive

text: newspaper

text: advertising

text: entertainment

text: for

text: children

text: and

text: six

text: million

text: catalogs

text: sent

text: out

text: to

text: customers

text: By

text: half

text: the

text: employees

text: were

text: women

text: unmarried

text: women

text: employees

text: lived

text: in

text: dormitories

text: on

text: the

text: upper

text: floors

question: What store was founded in Paris, in 1838, which sold a wide variety of products?

answer: Au Bon Marché

text: Au Bon Marché

question: Who became a partner to this store in 1852 and drastically changed operations?

answer: Aristide Boucicaut

text: Aristide Boucicaut

question: What was the change in profit to Au Bon Marche after these changes?

answer: increased from 500,000 francs in 1852 to five million in 1860

text: increased from 500,000 francs in 1852 to five million in 1860

question: What engineering company helped the store expand in 1872

answer: Gustave Eiffel

text: Gustave Eiffel

question: What was Boucicaut most widely known for?

answer: marketing innovations

text: marketing innovations


text: Between October 14–16, 1964, Leonid Brezhnev and a small cadre of high-ranking Communist Party officials, deposed Khrushchev as Soviet government leader a day after Voskhod 1 landed, in what was called the "Wednesday conspiracy". The new political leaders, along with Korolev, ended the technologically troublesome Voskhod program, cancelling Voskhod 3 and 4, which were in the planning stages, and started concentrating on the race to the Moon. Voskhod 2 would end up being Korolev's final achievement before his death on January 14, 1966, as it would become the last of the many space firsts that demonstrated the USSR's domination in spacecraft technology during the early 1960s. According to historian Asif Siddiqi, Korolev's accomplishments marked "the absolute zenith of the Soviet space program, one never, ever attained since." There would be a two-year pause in Soviet piloted space flights while Voskhod's replacement, the Soyuz spacecraft, was designed and developed.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: Between

text: October

text: Leonid

text: Brezhnev

text: and

text: a

text: small

text: cadre

text: of

text: high

text: ranking

text: Communist

text: Party

text: officials

text: deposed

text: Khrushchev

text: as

text: Soviet

text: government

text: leader

text: a

text: day

text: after

text: Voskhod

text: landed

text: in

text: what

text: was

text: called

text: the

text: Wednesday

text: conspiracy

text: The

text: new

text: political

text: leaders

text: along

text: with

text: Korolev

text: ended

text: the

text: technologically

text: troublesome

text: Voskhod

text: program

text: cancelling

text: Voskhod

text: and

text: which

text: were

text: in

text: the

text: planning

text: stages

text: and

text: started

text: concentrating

text: on

text: the

text: race

text: to

text: the

text: Moon

text: Voskhod

text: would

text: end

text: up

text: being

text: Korolev

text: 's

text: final

text: achievement

text: before

text: his

text: death

text: on

text: January

text: as

text: it

text: would

text: become

text: the

text: last

text: of

text: the

text: many

text: space

text: firsts

text: that

text: demonstrated

text: the

text: USSR

text: 's

text: domination

text: in

text: spacecraft

text: technology

text: during

text: the

text: early

text: According

text: to

text: historian

text: Asif

text: Siddiqi

text: Korolev

text: 's

text: accomplishments

text: marked

text: the

text: absolute

text: zenith

text: of

text: the

text: Soviet

text: space

text: program

text: one

text: never

text: ever

text: attained

text: since

text: There

text: would

text: be

text: a

text: two

text: year

text: pause

text: in

text: Soviet

text: piloted

text: space

text: flights

text: while

text: Voskhod

text: 's

text: replacement

text: the

text: Soyuz

text: spacecraft

text: was

text: designed

text: and

text: developed

question: Korolev died on what date?

answer: January 14, 1966

text: January 14, 1966


text: Unauthorized MP3 file sharing continues on next-generation peer-to-peer networks. Some authorized services, such as Beatport, Bleep, Juno Records, eMusic, Zune Marketplace, Walmart.com, Rhapsody, the recording industry approved re-incarnation of Napster, and Amazon.com sell unrestricted music in the MP3 format.

title: MP3

title: MP3

text: Unauthorized

text: file

text: sharing

text: continues

text: on

text: next

text: generation

text: peer

text: to

text: peer

text: networks

text: Some

text: authorized

text: services

text: such

text: as

text: Beatport

text: Bleep

text: Juno

text: Records

text: eMusic

text: Zune

text: Marketplace

text: Walmart.com

text: Rhapsody

text: the

text: recording

text: industry

text: approved

text: re

text: incarnation

text: of

text: Napster

text: and

text: Amazon.com

text: sell

text: unrestricted

text: music

text: in

text: the

text: format

question: What kind of MP3 file sharing continues on?

answer: Unauthorized

text: Unauthorized

question: Beatport, Bleep and Juno records are examples of what kind of service?

answer: authorized

text: authorized

question: What kind of music is sold by these companies?

answer: unrestricted

text: unrestricted

question: Which format is used by the companies that sell the music legally?

answer: MP3


text: Laws dating from 17th-century colonial America defined children of African slave mothers as taking the status of their mothers, and born into slavery regardless of the race or status of the father, under partus sequitur ventrem. The association of slavery with a "race" led to slavery as a racial caste. But, most families of free people of color formed in Virginia before the American Revolution were the descendants of unions between white women and African men, who frequently worked and lived together in the looser conditions of the early colonial period. While interracial marriage was later prohibited, white men frequently took sexual advantage of slave women, and numerous generations of multiracial children were born. By the late 1800s it had become common among African Americans to use passing to gain educational opportunities as did the first African-American graduate of Vassar College Anita Florence Hemmings. Some 19th-century categorization schemes defined people by proportion of African ancestry: a person whose parents were black and white was classified as mulatto, with one black grandparent and three white as quadroon, and with one black great-grandparent and the remainder white as octoroon. The latter categories remained within an overall black or colored category, but before the Civil War, in Virginia and some other states, a person of one-eighth or less black ancestry was legally white. Some members of these categories passed temporarily or permanently as white.

title: Multiracial_American

title: Multiracial_American

text: Laws

text: dating

text: from

text: century

text: colonial

text: America

text: defined

text: children

text: of

text: African

text: slave

text: mothers

text: as

text: taking

text: the

text: status

text: of

text: their

text: mothers

text: and

text: born

text: into

text: slavery

text: regardless

text: of

text: the

text: race

text: or

text: status

text: of

text: the

text: father

text: under

text: partus

text: sequitur

text: ventrem

text: The

text: association

text: of

text: slavery

text: with

text: a

text: race

text: led

text: to

text: slavery

text: as

text: a

text: racial

text: caste

text: But

text: most

text: families

text: of

text: free

text: people

text: of

text: color

text: formed

text: in

text: Virginia

text: before

text: the

text: American

text: Revolution

text: were

text: the

text: descendants

text: of

text: unions

text: between

text: white

text: women

text: and

text: African

text: men

text: who

text: frequently

text: worked

text: and

text: lived

text: together

text: in

text: the

text: looser

text: conditions

text: of

text: the

text: early

text: colonial

text: period

text: While

text: interracial

text: marriage

text: was

text: later

text: prohibited

text: white

text: men

text: frequently

text: took

text: sexual

text: advantage

text: of

text: slave

text: women

text: and

text: numerous

text: generations

text: of

text: multiracial

text: children

text: were

text: born

text: By

text: the

text: late

text: it

text: had

text: become

text: common

text: among

text: African

text: Americans

text: to

text: use

text: passing

text: to

text: gain

text: educational

text: opportunities

text: as

text: did

text: the

text: first

text: African

text: American

text: graduate

text: of

text: Vassar

text: College

text: Anita

text: Florence

text: Hemmings

text: Some

text: century

text: categorization

text: schemes

text: defined

text: people

text: by

text: proportion

text: of

text: African

text: ancestry

text: a

text: person

text: whose

text: parents

text: were

text: black

text: and

text: white

text: was

text: classified

text: as

text: mulatto

text: with

text: one

text: black

text: grandparent

text: and

text: three

text: white

text: as

text: quadroon

text: and

text: with

text: one

text: black

text: great

text: grandparent

text: and

text: the

text: remainder

text: white

text: as

text: octoroon

text: The

text: latter

text: categories

text: remained

text: within

text: an

text: overall

text: black

text: or

text: colored

text: category

text: but

text: before

text: the

text: Civil

text: War

text: in

text: Virginia

text: and

text: some

text: other

text: states

text: a

text: person

text: of

text: one

text: eighth

text: or

text: less

text: black

text: ancestry

text: was

text: legally

text: white

text: Some

text: members

text: of

text: these

text: categories

text: passed

text: temporarily

text: or

text: permanently

text: as

text: white

question: What was the result of a child having an African mother?

answer: born into slavery

text: born into slavery

question: What is the rule that allows children with white fathers to be slaves?

answer: partus sequitur ventrem

text: partus sequitur ventrem

question: Who was the first African American to gradute from Vassar College?

answer: Anita Florence Hemmings

text: Anita Florence Hemmings

question: What makes a person mulatto?

answer: parents were black and white

text: parents were black and white

question: What does a person have to have to be an octoroon?

answer: one black great-grandparent and the remainder white

text: one black great-grandparent and the remainder white


text: Two years later, the Royal African Company was inaugurated, receiving from King Charles a monopoly of the trade to supply slaves to the British colonies of the Caribbean. From the outset, slavery was the basis of the British Empire in the West Indies. Until the abolition of the slave trade in 1807, Britain was responsible for the transportation of 3.5 million African slaves to the Americas, a third of all slaves transported across the Atlantic. To facilitate this trade, forts were established on the coast of West Africa, such as James Island, Accra and Bunce Island. In the British Caribbean, the percentage of the population of African descent rose from 25 percent in 1650 to around 80 percent in 1780, and in the 13 Colonies from 10 percent to 40 percent over the same period (the majority in the southern colonies). For the slave traders, the trade was extremely profitable, and became a major economic mainstay for such western British cities as Bristol and Liverpool, which formed the third corner of the so-called triangular trade with Africa and the Americas. For the transported, harsh and unhygienic conditions on the slaving ships and poor diets meant that the average mortality rate during the Middle Passage was one in seven.

title: British_Empire

title: British_Empire

text: Two

text: years

text: later

text: the

text: Royal

text: African

text: Company

text: was

text: inaugurated

text: receiving

text: from

text: King

text: Charles

text: a

text: monopoly

text: of

text: the

text: trade

text: to

text: supply

text: slaves

text: to

text: the

text: British

text: colonies

text: of

text: the

text: Caribbean

text: From

text: the

text: outset

text: slavery

text: was

text: the

text: basis

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: Empire

text: in

text: the

text: West

text: Indies

text: Until

text: the

text: abolition

text: of

text: the

text: slave

text: trade

text: in

text: Britain

text: was

text: responsible

text: for

text: the

text: transportation

text: of

text: million

text: African

text: slaves

text: to

text: the

text: Americas

text: a

text: third

text: of

text: all

text: slaves

text: transported

text: across

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: To

text: facilitate

text: this

text: trade

text: forts

text: were

text: established

text: on

text: the

text: coast

text: of

text: West

text: Africa

text: such

text: as

text: James

text: Island

text: Accra

text: and

text: Bunce

text: Island

text: In

text: the

text: British

text: Caribbean

text: the

text: percentage

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: African

text: descent

text: rose

text: from

text: percent

text: in

text: to

text: around

text: percent

text: in

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: Colonies

text: from

text: percent

text: to

text: percent

text: over

text: the

text: same

text: period

text: the

text: majority

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: colonies

text: For

text: the

text: slave

text: traders

text: the

text: trade

text: was

text: extremely

text: profitable

text: and

text: became

text: a

text: major

text: economic

text: mainstay

text: for

text: such

text: western

text: British

text: cities

text: as

text: Bristol

text: and

text: Liverpool

text: which

text: formed

text: the

text: third

text: corner

text: of

text: the

text: so

text: called

text: triangular

text: trade

text: with

text: Africa

text: and

text: the

text: Americas

text: For

text: the

text: transported

text: harsh

text: and

text: unhygienic

text: conditions

text: on

text: the

text: slaving

text: ships

text: and

text: poor

text: diets

text: meant

text: that

text: the

text: average

text: mortality

text: rate

text: during

text: the

text: Middle

text: Passage

text: was

text: one

text: in

text: seven

question: Which company had monopoly of the trade to supply slaves to the British colonies of the Caribbean?

answer: Royal African Company

text: Royal African Company

question: When was the British slave trade abolished?

answer: 1807

question: How many African slaves did Britain transport to the Americas?

answer: 3.5 million

text: 3.5 million

question: The triangular slave trade was between Africa, the Americas, and which British cities?

answer: Bristol and Liverpool

text: Bristol and Liverpool

question: What was the death rate during the Middle Passage?

answer: one in seven

text: one in seven


text: In the aftermath of the failed coup, militias loyal to Patassé sought revenge against rebels in many neighborhoods of Bangui and incited unrest including the murder of many political opponents. Eventually, Patassé came to suspect that General François Bozizé was involved in another coup attempt against him, which led Bozizé to flee with loyal troops to Chad. In March 2003, Bozizé launched a surprise attack against Patassé, who was out of the country. Libyan troops and some 1,000 soldiers of Bemba's Congolese rebel organization failed to stop the rebels and Bozizé's forces succeeded in overthrowing Patassé.[citation needed]

title: Central_African_Republic

title: Central_African_Republic

text: In

text: the

text: aftermath

text: of

text: the

text: failed

text: coup

text: militias

text: loyal

text: to

text: Patassé

text: sought

text: revenge

text: against

text: rebels

text: in

text: many

text: neighborhoods

text: of

text: Bangui

text: and

text: incited

text: unrest

text: including

text: the

text: murder

text: of

text: many

text: political

text: opponents

text: Eventually

text: Patassé

text: came

text: to

text: suspect

text: that

text: General

text: François

text: Bozizé

text: was

text: involved

text: in

text: another

text: coup

text: attempt

text: against

text: him

text: which

text: led

text: Bozizé

text: to

text: flee

text: with

text: loyal

text: troops

text: to

text: Chad

text: In

text: March

text: Bozizé

text: launched

text: a

text: surprise

text: attack

text: against

text: Patassé

text: who

text: was

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: Libyan

text: troops

text: and

text: some

text: soldiers

text: of

text: Bemba

text: 's

text: Congolese

text: rebel

text: organization

text: failed

text: to

text: stop

text: the

text: rebels

text: and

text: Bozizé

text: 's

text: forces

text: succeeded

text: in

text: overthrowing

text: Patassé.[citation

text: needed

question: The failed coup caused what effects?

answer: murder of many political opponents

text: murder of many political opponents

question: Which General was involved in another coup?

answer: General François Bozizé

text: General François Bozizé

question: Where did General Bozize flee to escape?

answer: Chad

text: Chad

question: When did Bozize finally attempt his coup?

answer: March 2003

text: March 2003

question: Who succeeded in finally overthrowing Patasse?

answer: Bozizé's forces

text: Bozizé's forces


text: 18th century governors tried to tackle the island's problems by implementing tree plantation, improving fortifications, eliminating corruption, building a hospital, tackling the neglect of crops and livestock, controlling the consumption of alcohol and introducing legal reforms. From about 1770, the island enjoyed a lengthy period of prosperity. Captain James Cook visited the island in 1775 on the final leg of his second circumnavigation of the world. St. James' Church was erected in Jamestown in 1774 and in 1791–92 Plantation House was built, and has since been the official residence of the Governor.

title: Saint_Helena

title: Saint_Helena

text: century

text: governors

text: tried

text: to

text: tackle

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: problems

text: by

text: implementing

text: tree

text: plantation

text: improving

text: fortifications

text: eliminating

text: corruption

text: building

text: a

text: hospital

text: tackling

text: the

text: neglect

text: of

text: crops

text: and

text: livestock

text: controlling

text: the

text: consumption

text: of

text: alcohol

text: and

text: introducing

text: legal

text: reforms

text: From

text: about

text: the

text: island

text: enjoyed

text: a

text: lengthy

text: period

text: of

text: prosperity

text: Captain

text: James

text: Cook

text: visited

text: the

text: island

text: in

text: on

text: the

text: final

text: leg

text: of

text: his

text: second

text: circumnavigation

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: St.

text: James

text: Church

text: was

text: erected

text: in

text: Jamestown

text: in

text: and

text: in

text: Plantation

text: House

text: was

text: built

text: and

text: has

text: since

text: been

text: the

text: official

text: residence

text: of

text: the

text: Governor

question: When did the Island start to experience a period of prosperity?

answer: 1770

question: What captain visited the island in 1775 on their trip around the world?

answer: James Cook

text: James Cook

question: What church was erected in Jamestown in 1774?

answer: St. James' Church

text: St. James' Church

question: What is the official residence of the governor?

answer: Plantation House

text: Plantation House


text: Parque Rodó is both a barrio (neighbourhood) of Montevideo and a park which lies mostly outside the limits of the neighbourhood itself and belongs to Punta Carretas. The name "Rodó" commemorates José Enrique Rodó, an important Uruguayan writer whose monument is in the southern side of the main park. The park was conceived as a French-style city park. Apart from the main park area which is delimited by Sarmiento Avenue to the south, Parque Rodó includes an amusement park; the Estadio Luis Franzini, belonging to Defensor Sporting; the front lawn of the Faculty of Engineering and a strip west of the Club de Golf de Punta Carretas that includes the Canteras ("quarry") del Parque Rodó, the Teatro de Verano ("summer theatre") and the Lago ("lake") del Parque Rodó.

title: Montevideo

title: Montevideo

text: Parque

text: Rodó

text: is

text: both

text: a

text: barrio

text: neighbourhood

text: of

text: Montevideo

text: and

text: a

text: park

text: which

text: lies

text: mostly

text: outside

text: the

text: limits

text: of

text: the

text: neighbourhood

text: itself

text: and

text: belongs

text: to

text: Punta

text: Carretas

text: The

text: name

text: Rodó

text: commemorates

text: José

text: Enrique

text: Rodó

text: an

text: important

text: Uruguayan

text: writer

text: whose

text: monument

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: main

text: park

text: The

text: park

text: was

text: conceived

text: as

text: a

text: French

text: style

text: city

text: park

text: Apart

text: from

text: the

text: main

text: park

text: area

text: which

text: is

text: delimited

text: by

text: Sarmiento

text: Avenue

text: to

text: the

text: south

text: Parque

text: Rodó

text: includes

text: an

text: amusement

text: park

text: the

text: Estadio

text: Luis

text: Franzini

text: belonging

text: to

text: Defensor

text: Sporting

text: the

text: front

text: lawn

text: of

text: the

text: Faculty

text: of

text: Engineering

text: and

text: a

text: strip

text: west

text: of

text: the

text: Club

text: de

text: Golf

text: de

text: Punta

text: Carretas

text: that

text: includes

text: the

text: Canteras

text: quarry

text: del

text: Parque

text: Rodó

text: the

text: Teatro

text: de

text: Verano

text: summer

text: theatre

text: and

text: the

text: Lago

text: lake

text: del

text: Parque

text: Rodó

question: Parque Rodo belongs to who?

answer: Punta Carretas

text: Punta Carretas

question: What does the name "Rodo" commemorate?

answer: José Enrique Rodó

text: José Enrique Rodó

question: Who was an important Uruguayan writer that is commemorated by Parque Rodo?

answer: José Enrique Rodó

text: José Enrique Rodó

question: Parque Rodo was originally conceived as what?

answer: a French-style city park

text: a French-style city park


text: On September 20, 1963, in a speech before the United Nations General Assembly, President Kennedy proposed that the United States and the Soviet Union join forces in their efforts to reach the Moon. Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev initially rejected Kennedy's proposal.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: On

text: September

text: in

text: a

text: speech

text: before

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: General

text: Assembly

text: President

text: Kennedy

text: proposed

text: that

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: join

text: forces

text: in

text: their

text: efforts

text: to

text: reach

text: the

text: Moon

text: Soviet

text: Premier

text: Nikita

text: Khrushchev

text: initially

text: rejected

text: Kennedy

text: 's

text: proposal

question: When did US President John F. Kennedy, in a speech, propose to join forces to reach the moon with the USSR?

answer: September 20, 1963

text: September 20, 1963


text: He reminded the council fathers that only a few years earlier Pope Pius XII had issued the encyclical Mystici corporis about the mystical body of Christ. He asked them not to repeat or create new dogmatic definitions but to explain in simple words how the Church sees itself. He thanked the representatives of other Christian communities for their attendance and asked for their forgiveness if the Catholic Church is guilty for the separation. He also reminded the Council Fathers that many bishops from the east could not attend because the governments in the East did not permit their journeys.

title: Pope_Paul_VI

title: Pope_Paul_VI

text: He

text: reminded

text: the

text: council

text: fathers

text: that

text: only

text: a

text: few

text: years

text: earlier

text: Pope

text: Pius

text: XII

text: had

text: issued

text: the

text: encyclical

text: Mystici

text: corporis

text: about

text: the

text: mystical

text: body

text: of

text: Christ

text: He

text: asked

text: them

text: not

text: to

text: repeat

text: or

text: create

text: new

text: dogmatic

text: definitions

text: but

text: to

text: explain

text: in

text: simple

text: words

text: how

text: the

text: Church

text: sees

text: itself

text: He

text: thanked

text: the

text: representatives

text: of

text: other

text: Christian

text: communities

text: for

text: their

text: attendance

text: and

text: asked

text: for

text: their

text: forgiveness

text: if

text: the

text: Catholic

text: Church

text: is

text: guilty

text: for

text: the

text: separation

text: He

text: also

text: reminded

text: the

text: Council

text: Fathers

text: that

text: many

text: bishops

text: from

text: the

text: east

text: could

text: not

text: attend

text: because

text: the

text: governments

text: in

text: the

text: East

text: did

text: not

text: permit

text: their

text: journeys

question: What edict did Pope Pius XXIII issue regarding the body of Christ?

answer: Mystici corporis

text: Mystici corporis

question: How is the body of Christ regarded by Catholic liturgy?

answer: mystical

text: mystical

question: What type of language did Paul VI want to the church to relay dogma in?

answer: simple

text: simple

question: From what area were bishops prevented from attending the ecumenical meeting of Paul VI?

answer: the east

text: the east

question: What did Paul VI ask other Christian faiths forgiveness for?

answer: separation

text: separation


text: As of 2010, 46.29% (584,463) of Bronx residents aged five and older spoke Spanish at home, while 44.02% (555,767) spoke English, 2.48% (31,361) African languages, 0.91% (11,455) French, 0.90% (11,355) Italian, 0.87% (10,946) various Indic languages, 0.70% (8,836) other Indo-European languages, and Chinese was spoken at home by 0.50% (6,610) of the population over the age of five. In total, 55.98% (706,783) of the Bronx's population age five and older spoke a language at home other than English. A Garifuna-speaking community from Honduras and Guatemala also makes the Bronx its home.

title: The_Bronx

title: The_Bronx

text: As

text: of

text: of

text: Bronx

text: residents

text: aged

text: five

text: and

text: older

text: spoke

text: Spanish

text: at

text: home

text: while

text: spoke

text: English

text: African

text: languages

text: French

text: Italian

text: various

text: Indic

text: languages

text: other

text: Indo

text: European

text: languages

text: and

text: Chinese

text: was

text: spoken

text: at

text: home

text: by

text: of

text: the

text: population

text: over

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: five

text: In

text: total

text: of

text: the

text: Bronx

text: 's

text: population

text: age

text: five

text: and

text: older

text: spoke

text: a

text: language

text: at

text: home

text: other

text: than

text: English

text: A

text: Garifuna

text: speaking

text: community

text: from

text: Honduras

text: and

text: Guatemala

text: also

text: makes

text: the

text: Bronx

text: its

text: home

question: How much of the Bronx speaks Spanish at home?

answer: 46.29%

question: How much of the Bronx speaks English at home?

answer: 44.02%

question: How much of the Bronx speaks African languages at home?

answer: 2.48%

question: How much of the Bronx speaks French at home?

answer: 0.91%

question: How much of the Bronx speaks Chinese at home?

answer: 0.50%


text: Some viruses store their entire genomes in the form of RNA, and contain no DNA at all. Because they use RNA to store genes, their cellular hosts may synthesize their proteins as soon as they are infected and without the delay in waiting for transcription. On the other hand, RNA retroviruses, such as HIV, require the reverse transcription of their genome from RNA into DNA before their proteins can be synthesized. RNA-mediated epigenetic inheritance has also been observed in plants and very rarely in animals.

title: Gene

title: Gene

text: Some

text: viruses

text: store

text: their

text: entire

text: genomes

text: in

text: the

text: form

text: of

text: RNA

text: and

text: contain

text: no

text: DNA

text: at

text: all

text: Because

text: they

text: use

text: RNA

text: to

text: store

text: genes

text: their

text: cellular

text: hosts

text: may

text: synthesize

text: their

text: proteins

text: as

text: soon

text: as

text: they

text: are

text: infected

text: and

text: without

text: the

text: delay

text: in

text: waiting

text: for

text: transcription

text: On

text: the

text: other

text: hand

text: RNA

text: retroviruses

text: such

text: as

text: HIV

text: require

text: the

text: reverse

text: transcription

text: of

text: their

text: genome

text: from

text: RNA

text: into

text: DNA

text: before

text: their

text: proteins

text: can

text: be

text: synthesized

text: RNA

text: mediated

text: epigenetic

text: inheritance

text: has

text: also

text: been

text: observed

text: in

text: plants

text: and

text: very

text: rarely

text: in

text: animals

question: In what form do some viruses store their entire genome?

answer: in the form of RNA

text: in the form of RNA

question: Why do the cellular hosts of some viruses not have to wait for transcription to synthesize their proteins?

answer: Because they use RNA to store genes

text: Because they use RNA to store genes

question: What is one type of an RNA retrovirus?

answer: HIV

text: HIV

question: What sort of transcription does the genome of HIV require before its proteins can be synthesized?

answer: reverse transcription

text: reverse transcription

question: Besides viruses, where has RNA-mediated epigenetic inheritance been observed?

answer: in plants and very rarely in animals

text: in plants and very rarely in animals


text: From the semi-finals onwards, the fate of the contestants is decided by public vote. During the contestant's performance as well as the recap at the end, a toll-free telephone number for each contestant is displayed on the screen. For a two-hour period after the episode ends (up to four hours for the finale) in each US time zone, viewers may call or send a text message to their preferred contestant's telephone number, and each call or text message is registered as a vote for that contestant. Viewers are allowed to vote as many times as they can within the two-hour voting window. However, the show reserves the right to discard votes by power dialers. One or more of the least popular contestants may be eliminated in successive weeks until a winner emerges. Over 110 million votes were cast in the first season, and by season ten the seasonal total had increased to nearly 750 million. Voting via text messaging was made available in the second season when AT&T Wireless joined as a sponsor of the show, and 7.5 million text messages were sent to American Idol that season. The number of text messages rapidly increased, reaching 178 million texts by season eight. Online voting was offered for the first time in season ten. The votes are counted and verified by Telescope Inc.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: From

text: the

text: semi

text: finals

text: onwards

text: the

text: fate

text: of

text: the

text: contestants

text: is

text: decided

text: by

text: public

text: vote

text: During

text: the

text: contestant

text: 's

text: performance

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: recap

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: a

text: toll

text: free

text: telephone

text: number

text: for

text: each

text: contestant

text: is

text: displayed

text: on

text: the

text: screen

text: For

text: a

text: two

text: hour

text: period

text: after

text: the

text: episode

text: ends

text: up

text: to

text: four

text: hours

text: for

text: the

text: finale

text: in

text: each

text: US

text: time

text: zone

text: viewers

text: may

text: call

text: or

text: send

text: a

text: text

text: message

text: to

text: their

text: preferred

text: contestant

text: 's

text: telephone

text: number

text: and

text: each

text: call

text: or

text: text

text: message

text: is

text: registered

text: as

text: a

text: vote

text: for

text: that

text: contestant

text: Viewers

text: are

text: allowed

text: to

text: vote

text: as

text: many

text: times

text: as

text: they

text: can

text: within

text: the

text: two

text: hour

text: voting

text: window

text: However

text: the

text: show

text: reserves

text: the

text: right

text: to

text: discard

text: votes

text: by

text: power

text: dialers

text: One

text: or

text: more

text: of

text: the

text: least

text: popular

text: contestants

text: may

text: be

text: eliminated

text: in

text: successive

text: weeks

text: until

text: a

text: winner

text: emerges

text: Over

text: million

text: votes

text: were

text: cast

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: season

text: and

text: by

text: season

text: ten

text: the

text: seasonal

text: total

text: had

text: increased

text: to

text: nearly

text: million

text: Voting

text: via

text: text

text: messaging

text: was

text: made

text: available

text: in

text: the

text: second

text: season

text: when

text: AT&T

text: Wireless

text: joined

text: as

text: a

text: sponsor

text: of

text: the

text: show

text: and

text: million

text: text

text: messages

text: were

text: sent

text: to

text: American

text: Idol

text: that

text: season

text: The

text: number

text: of

text: text

text: messages

text: rapidly

text: increased

text: reaching

text: million

text: texts

text: by

text: season

text: eight

text: Online

text: voting

text: was

text: offered

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: in

text: season

text: ten

text: The

text: votes

text: are

text: counted

text: and

text: verified

text: by

text: Telescope

text: Inc.

question: How many text message votes were there in season eight?

answer: 178 million

text: 178 million

question: In which season was online voting introduced?

answer: ten

text: ten

question: What company counts the votes on American Idol?

answer: Telescope Inc

text: Telescope Inc

question: At what point does the public begin voting for contestants?

answer: the semi-finals

text: the semi-finals

question: How many votes were cast for contestants in the first season?

answer: Over 110 million

text: Over 110 million

question: How many votes were cast by season ten for all contestants?

answer: nearly 750 million

text: nearly 750 million


text: In order to explain the common features shared by Sanskrit and other Indo-European languages, many scholars have proposed the Indo-Aryan migration theory, asserting that the original speakers of what became Sanskrit arrived in what is now India and Pakistan from the north-west some time during the early second millennium BCE. Evidence for such a theory includes the close relationship between the Indo-Iranian tongues and the Baltic and Slavic languages, vocabulary exchange with the non-Indo-European Uralic languages, and the nature of the attested Indo-European words for flora and fauna.

title: Sanskrit

title: Sanskrit

text: In

text: order

text: to

text: explain

text: the

text: common

text: features

text: shared

text: by

text: Sanskrit

text: and

text: other

text: Indo

text: European

text: languages

text: many

text: scholars

text: have

text: proposed

text: the

text: Indo

text: Aryan

text: migration

text: theory

text: asserting

text: that

text: the

text: original

text: speakers

text: of

text: what

text: became

text: Sanskrit

text: arrived

text: in

text: what

text: is

text: now

text: India

text: and

text: Pakistan

text: from

text: the

text: north

text: west

text: some

text: time

text: during

text: the

text: early

text: second

text: millennium

text: BCE

text: Evidence

text: for

text: such

text: a

text: theory

text: includes

text: the

text: close

text: relationship

text: between

text: the

text: Indo

text: Iranian

text: tongues

text: and

text: the

text: Baltic

text: and

text: Slavic

text: languages

text: vocabulary

text: exchange

text: with

text: the

text: non

text: Indo

text: European

text: Uralic

text: languages

text: and

text: the

text: nature

text: of

text: the

text: attested

text: Indo

text: European

text: words

text: for

text: flora

text: and

text: fauna

question: When is it thought that early speakers of Sanskrit came to India?

answer: early second millennium BCE

text: early second millennium BCE

question: What is the relationship between Indo-Iranian and Baltic languages?

answer: close

text: close

question: From what direction did Sanskrit travel to come to India?

answer: north-west

text: north-west

question: Sanskrit came from the north west and traveled to what present day countries?

answer: India and Pakistan

text: India and Pakistan

question: What is the theory called dealing with the transfer of Sanskrit to India?

answer: Indo-Aryan migration theory

text: Indo-Aryan migration theory


text: Schwarzenegger was born with a bicuspid aortic valve, an aortic valve with only two leaflets (a normal aortic valve has three leaflets). Schwarzenegger opted in 1997 for a replacement heart valve made of his own transplanted tissue; medical experts predicted he would require heart valve replacement surgery in the following two to eight years as his valve would progressively degrade. Schwarzenegger apparently opted against a mechanical valve, the only permanent solution available at the time of his surgery, because it would have sharply limited his physical activity and capacity to exercise.

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger

text: Schwarzenegger

text: was

text: born

text: with

text: a

text: bicuspid

text: aortic

text: valve

text: an

text: aortic

text: valve

text: with

text: only

text: two

text: leaflets

text: a

text: normal

text: aortic

text: valve

text: has

text: three

text: leaflets

text: Schwarzenegger

text: opted

text: in

text: for

text: a

text: replacement

text: heart

text: valve

text: made

text: of

text: his

text: own

text: transplanted

text: tissue

text: medical

text: experts

text: predicted

text: he

text: would

text: require

text: heart

text: valve

text: replacement

text: surgery

text: in

text: the

text: following

text: two

text: to

text: eight

text: years

text: as

text: his

text: valve

text: would

text: progressively

text: degrade

text: Schwarzenegger

text: apparently

text: opted

text: against

text: a

text: mechanical

text: valve

text: the

text: only

text: permanent

text: solution

text: available

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: his

text: surgery

text: because

text: it

text: would

text: have

text: sharply

text: limited

text: his

text: physical

text: activity

text: and

text: capacity

text: to

text: exercise

question: What word describes an aortic valve with two rather than three leaflets?

answer: bicuspid

text: bicuspid

question: Schwarzenegger underwent heart valve replacement in what year?

answer: 1997


text: On May 15, 2008 Geoffery York of the Globeandmail.com reported that the shoddily constructed buildings are commonly called "tofu buildings" because builders cut corners by replacing steel rods with thin iron wires for concrete re-inforcement; using inferior grade cement, if any at all; and using fewer bricks than they should. One local was quoted in the article as saying that "the supervising agencies did not check to see if it met the national standards."

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake

text: On

text: May

text: Geoffery

text: York

text: of

text: the

text: Globeandmail.com

text: reported

text: that

text: the

text: shoddily

text: constructed

text: buildings

text: are

text: commonly

text: called

text: tofu

text: buildings

text: because

text: builders

text: cut

text: corners

text: by

text: replacing

text: steel

text: rods

text: with

text: thin

text: iron

text: wires

text: for

text: concrete

text: re

text: inforcement

text: using

text: inferior

text: grade

text: cement

text: if

text: any

text: at

text: all

text: and

text: using

text: fewer

text: bricks

text: than

text: they

text: should

text: One

text: local

text: was

text: quoted

text: in

text: the

text: article

text: as

text: saying

text: that

text: the

text: supervising

text: agencies

text: did

text: not

text: check

text: to

text: see

text: if

text: it

text: met

text: the

text: national

text: standards

question: Why are the buildings so shoddily built?

answer: builders cut corners

text: builders cut corners

question: What did builder's use in place of steel rods as re-inforcement?

answer: thin iron wires

text: thin iron wires

question: Who was supposed to inspect building to see if they met national standards?

answer: supervising agencies

text: supervising agencies


text: Lancashire is smaller than its historical extent following a major reform of local government. In 1889, the administrative county of Lancashire was created, covering the historical county except for the county boroughs such as Blackburn, Burnley, Barrow-in-Furness, Preston, Wigan, Liverpool and Manchester. The area served by the Lord-Lieutenant (termed now a ceremonial county) covered the entirety of the administrative county and the county boroughs, and was expanded whenever boroughs annexed areas in neighbouring counties such as Wythenshawe in Manchester south of the River Mersey and historically in Cheshire, and southern Warrington. It did not cover the western part of Todmorden, where the ancient border between Lancashire and Yorkshire passes through the middle of the town.

title: Lancashire

title: Lancashire

text: Lancashire

text: is

text: smaller

text: than

text: its

text: historical

text: extent

text: following

text: a

text: major

text: reform

text: of

text: local

text: government

text: In

text: the

text: administrative

text: county

text: of

text: Lancashire

text: was

text: created

text: covering

text: the

text: historical

text: county

text: except

text: for

text: the

text: county

text: boroughs

text: such

text: as

text: Blackburn

text: Burnley

text: Barrow

text: in

text: Furness

text: Preston

text: Wigan

text: Liverpool

text: and

text: Manchester

text: The

text: area

text: served

text: by

text: the

text: Lord

text: Lieutenant

text: termed

text: now

text: a

text: ceremonial

text: county

text: covered

text: the

text: entirety

text: of

text: the

text: administrative

text: county

text: and

text: the

text: county

text: boroughs

text: and

text: was

text: expanded

text: whenever

text: boroughs

text: annexed

text: areas

text: in

text: neighbouring

text: counties

text: such

text: as

text: Wythenshawe

text: in

text: Manchester

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: River

text: Mersey

text: and

text: historically

text: in

text: Cheshire

text: and

text: southern

text: Warrington

text: It

text: did

text: not

text: cover

text: the

text: western

text: part

text: of

text: Todmorden

text: where

text: the

text: ancient

text: border

text: between

text: Lancashire

text: and

text: Yorkshire

text: passes

text: through

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: town

question: When was the administrative county of Lancashire created?

answer: 1889

question: What is the area served by the Lord-Lieutenant called now?

answer: ceremonial county

text: ceremonial county

question: Where is the ancient border between Lancashire and Yorkshire located?

answer: the western part of Todmorden

text: the western part of Todmorden

question: Why is Lancashire smaller than its historical extent?

answer: reform of local government

text: reform of local government

question: What area is covered by the Lord-Lieutenant?

answer: the administrative county and the county boroughs

text: the administrative county and the county boroughs


text: In December 2005, Imperial announced a science park programme at the Wye campus, with extensive housing; however, this was abandoned in September 2006 following complaints that the proposal infringed on Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty, and that the true scale of the scheme, which could have raised £110m for the College, was known to Kent and Ashford Councils and their consultants but concealed from the public. One commentator observed that Imperial's scheme reflected "the state of democracy in Kent, the transformation of a renowned scientific college into a grasping, highly aggressive, neo-corporate institution, and the defence of the status of an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty – throughout England, not just Wye – against rampant greed backed by the connivance of two important local authorities. Wye College campus was finally closed in September 2009.

title: Imperial_College_London

title: Imperial_College_London

text: In

text: December

text: Imperial

text: announced

text: a

text: science

text: park

text: programme

text: at

text: the

text: Wye

text: campus

text: with

text: extensive

text: housing

text: however

text: this

text: was

text: abandoned

text: in

text: September

text: following

text: complaints

text: that

text: the

text: proposal

text: infringed

text: on

text: Areas

text: of

text: Outstanding

text: Natural

text: Beauty

text: and

text: that

text: the

text: true

text: scale

text: of

text: the

text: scheme

text: which

text: could

text: have

text: raised

text: m

text: for

text: the

text: College

text: was

text: known

text: to

text: Kent

text: and

text: Ashford

text: Councils

text: and

text: their

text: consultants

text: but

text: concealed

text: from

text: the

text: public

text: One

text: commentator

text: observed

text: that

text: Imperial

text: 's

text: scheme

text: reflected

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: democracy

text: in

text: Kent

text: the

text: transformation

text: of

text: a

text: renowned

text: scientific

text: college

text: into

text: a

text: grasping

text: highly

text: aggressive

text: neo

text: corporate

text: institution

text: and

text: the

text: defence

text: of

text: the

text: status

text: of

text: an

text: Area

text: of

text: Outstanding

text: Natural

text: Beauty

text: throughout

text: England

text: not

text: just

text: Wye

text: against

text: rampant

text: greed

text: backed

text: by

text: the

text: connivance

text: of

text: two

text: important

text: local

text: authorities

text: Wye

text: College

text: campus

text: was

text: finally

text: closed

text: in

text: September

question: When did Imperial announce their science park program at the Wye Campus?

answer: December 2005

text: December 2005

question: When did Imperial abandon their science park program?

answer: September 2006

text: September 2006

question: When was the Wye College campus closed?

answer: September 2009

text: September 2009

question: Where was Imperial planning on launching their science park program?

answer: the Wye campus

text: the Wye campus

question: Where was Imperial's science park programme located?

answer: Wye campus

text: Wye campus

question: When was the science park programme abandoned?

answer: September 2006

text: September 2006

question: How much money could the science park programme have raised for the college?

answer: £110m

question: Who did not know about the potential revenue that the programme could have raised initially?

answer: the public

text: the public

question: What was closed on September 2009?

answer: Wye College campus

text: Wye College campus


text: Taira Kiyomori emerged as the real power in Japan following the Minamoto's destruction, and he would remain in command for the next 20 years. He gave his daughter Tokuko in marriage to the young emperor Takakura, who died at only 19, leaving their infant son Antoku to succeed to the throne. Kiyomori filled no less than 50 government posts with his relatives, rebuilt the Inland Sea, and encouraged trade with Sung China. He also took aggressive actions to safeguard his power when necessary, including the removal and exile of 45 court officials and the razing of two troublesome temples, Todai-ji and Kofuku-ji.

title: Heian_period

title: Heian_period

text: Taira

text: Kiyomori

text: emerged

text: as

text: the

text: real

text: power

text: in

text: Japan

text: following

text: the

text: Minamoto

text: 's

text: destruction

text: and

text: he

text: would

text: remain

text: in

text: command

text: for

text: the

text: next

text: years

text: He

text: gave

text: his

text: daughter

text: Tokuko

text: in

text: marriage

text: to

text: the

text: young

text: emperor

text: Takakura

text: who

text: died

text: at

text: only

text: leaving

text: their

text: infant

text: son

text: Antoku

text: to

text: succeed

text: to

text: the

text: throne

text: Kiyomori

text: filled

text: no

text: less

text: than

text: government

text: posts

text: with

text: his

text: relatives

text: rebuilt

text: the

text: Inland

text: Sea

text: and

text: encouraged

text: trade

text: with

text: Sung

text: China

text: He

text: also

text: took

text: aggressive

text: actions

text: to

text: safeguard

text: his

text: power

text: when

text: necessary

text: including

text: the

text: removal

text: and

text: exile

text: of

text: court

text: officials

text: and

text: the

text: razing

text: of

text: two

text: troublesome

text: temples

text: Todai

text: ji

text: and

text: Kofuku

text: ji

question: What military commander gained power after the fall of the Minamoto clan?

answer: Taira Kiyomori

text: Taira Kiyomori

question: How old was Emperor Takakura when he died?

answer: 19

question: What was the name of Takakura's successor?

answer: Antoku

text: Antoku

question: Kiyomori removed how many court officials to protect his power?

answer: 45

question: What were the names of the temples that Kiyomori destroyed?

answer: Todai-ji and Kofuku-ji

text: Todai-ji and Kofuku-ji


text: The possibility of unlikely victories in the earlier rounds of the competition, where lower ranked teams beat higher placed opposition, known as "giant killings", is much anticipated by the public, and is considered an integral part of the tradition and prestige of the competition, alongside that gained by teams winning the competition. Almost every club in the League Pyramid has a fondly remembered giant-killing act in its history. It is considered particularly newsworthy when a top Premier League team suffers an upset defeat, or where the giant-killer is a non-league club, i.e. from outside the professional levels of The Football League.

title: FA_Cup

title: FA_Cup

text: The

text: possibility

text: of

text: unlikely

text: victories

text: in

text: the

text: earlier

text: rounds

text: of

text: the

text: competition

text: where

text: lower

text: ranked

text: teams

text: beat

text: higher

text: placed

text: opposition

text: known

text: as

text: giant

text: killings

text: is

text: much

text: anticipated

text: by

text: the

text: public

text: and

text: is

text: considered

text: an

text: integral

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: tradition

text: and

text: prestige

text: of

text: the

text: competition

text: alongside

text: that

text: gained

text: by

text: teams

text: winning

text: the

text: competition

text: Almost

text: every

text: club

text: in

text: the

text: League

text: Pyramid

text: has

text: a

text: fondly

text: remembered

text: giant

text: killing

text: act

text: in

text: its

text: history

text: It

text: is

text: considered

text: particularly

text: newsworthy

text: when

text: a

text: top

text: Premier

text: League

text: team

text: suffers

text: an

text: upset

text: defeat

text: or

text: where

text: the

text: giant

text: killer

text: is

text: a

text: non

text: league

text: club

text: i.e.

text: from

text: outside

text: the

text: professional

text: levels

text: of

text: The

text: Football

text: League

question: Do people look forward to Cinderella matches?

answer: where lower ranked teams beat higher placed opposition, known as "giant killings", is much anticipated by the public

text: where lower ranked teams beat higher placed opposition, known as "giant killings", is much anticipated by the public

question: What do people think about giant killers?

answer: is considered an integral part of the tradition and prestige of the competition

text: is considered an integral part of the tradition and prestige of the competition

question: Does giant killing happen often?

answer: Almost every club in the League Pyramid has a fondly remembered giant-killing act in its history

text: Almost every club in the League Pyramid has a fondly remembered giant-killing act in its history

question: Does the media showcase giant killers?

answer: . It is considered particularly newsworthy when a top Premier League team suffers an upset defeat, or where the giant-killer is a non-league club

text: . It is considered particularly newsworthy when a top Premier League team suffers an upset defeat, or where the giant-killer is a non-league club

question: What is a giant killer?

answer: unlikely victories in the earlier rounds of the competition, where lower ranked teams beat higher placed opposition

text: unlikely victories in the earlier rounds of the competition, where lower ranked teams beat higher placed opposition


text: The reemergence of Cubism coincided with the appearance from about 1917–24 of a coherent body of theoretical writing by Pierre Reverdy, Maurice Raynal and Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler and, among the artists, by Gris, Léger and Gleizes. The occasional return to classicism—figurative work either exclusively or alongside Cubist work—experienced by many artists during this period (called Neoclassicism) has been linked to the tendency to evade the realities of the war and also to the cultural dominance of a classical or Latin image of France during and immediately following the war. Cubism after 1918 can be seen as part of a wide ideological shift towards conservatism in both French society and culture. Yet, Cubism itself remained evolutionary both within the oeuvre of individual artists, such as Gris and Metzinger, and across the work of artists as different from each other as Braque, Léger and Gleizes. Cubism as a publicly debated movement became relatively unified and open to definition. Its theoretical purity made it a gauge against which such diverse tendencies as Realism or Naturalism, Dada, Surrealism and abstraction could be compared.

title: Cubism

title: Cubism

text: The

text: reemergence

text: of

text: Cubism

text: coincided

text: with

text: the

text: appearance

text: from

text: about

text: of

text: a

text: coherent

text: body

text: of

text: theoretical

text: writing

text: by

text: Pierre

text: Reverdy

text: Maurice

text: Raynal

text: and

text: Daniel

text: Henry

text: Kahnweiler

text: and

text: among

text: the

text: artists

text: by

text: Gris

text: Léger

text: and

text: Gleizes

text: The

text: occasional

text: return

text: to

text: classicism

text: figurative

text: work

text: either

text: exclusively

text: or

text: alongside

text: Cubist

text: work

text: experienced

text: by

text: many

text: artists

text: during

text: this

text: period

text: called

text: Neoclassicism

text: has

text: been

text: linked

text: to

text: the

text: tendency

text: to

text: evade

text: the

text: realities

text: of

text: the

text: war

text: and

text: also

text: to

text: the

text: cultural

text: dominance

text: of

text: a

text: classical

text: or

text: Latin

text: image

text: of

text: France

text: during

text: and

text: immediately

text: following

text: the

text: war

text: Cubism

text: after

text: can

text: be

text: seen

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: a

text: wide

text: ideological

text: shift

text: towards

text: conservatism

text: in

text: both

text: French

text: society

text: and

text: culture

text: Yet

text: Cubism

text: itself

text: remained

text: evolutionary

text: both

text: within

text: the

text: oeuvre

text: of

text: individual

text: artists

text: such

text: as

text: Gris

text: and

text: Metzinger

text: and

text: across

text: the

text: work

text: of

text: artists

text: as

text: different

text: from

text: each

text: other

text: as

text: Braque

text: Léger

text: and

text: Gleizes

text: Cubism

text: as

text: a

text: publicly

text: debated

text: movement

text: became

text: relatively

text: unified

text: and

text: open

text: to

text: definition

text: Its

text: theoretical

text: purity

text: made

text: it

text: a

text: gauge

text: against

text: which

text: such

text: diverse

text: tendencies

text: as

text: Realism

text: or

text: Naturalism

text: Dada

text: Surrealism

text: and

text: abstraction

text: could

text: be

text: compared

question: Name the three artists who were in part resonsible for the reemergence of Cubism between 1917 and 1924.

answer: Gris, Léger and Gleizes

text: Gris, Léger and Gleizes

question: Name the three writers who were in part resonsible for the reemergence of Cubism between 1917 and 1924.

answer: Pierre Reverdy, Maurice Raynal and Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler

text: Pierre Reverdy, Maurice Raynal and Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler

question: In 1918 which way did the French idealogies shift that effected Cubism?

answer: conservatism

text: conservatism


text: The Protoevangelium of James, an extra-canonical book, has been the source of many Orthodox beliefs on Mary. The account of Mary's life presented includes her consecration as a virgin at the temple at age three. The High Priest Zachariah blessed Mary and informed her that God had magnified her name among many generations. Zachariah placed Mary on the third step of the altar, whereby God gave her grace. While in the temple, Mary was miraculously fed by an angel, until she was twelve years old. At that point an angel told Zachariah to betroth Mary to a widower in Israel, who would be indicated. This story provides the theme of many hymns for the Feast of Presentation of Mary, and icons of the feast depict the story. The Orthodox believe that Mary was instrumental in the growth of Christianity during the life of Jesus, and after his Crucifixion, and Orthodox Theologian Sergei Bulgakov wrote: "The Virgin Mary is the center, invisible, but real, of the Apostolic Church."

title: Mary_(mother_of_Jesus)

title: Mary_(mother_of_Jesus

text: The

text: Protoevangelium

text: of

text: James

text: an

text: extra

text: canonical

text: book

text: has

text: been

text: the

text: source

text: of

text: many

text: Orthodox

text: beliefs

text: on

text: Mary

text: The

text: account

text: of

text: Mary

text: 's

text: life

text: presented

text: includes

text: her

text: consecration

text: as

text: a

text: virgin

text: at

text: the

text: temple

text: at

text: age

text: three

text: The

text: High

text: Priest

text: Zachariah

text: blessed

text: Mary

text: and

text: informed

text: her

text: that

text: God

text: had

text: magnified

text: her

text: name

text: among

text: many

text: generations

text: Zachariah

text: placed

text: Mary

text: on

text: the

text: third

text: step

text: of

text: the

text: altar

text: whereby

text: God

text: gave

text: her

text: grace

text: While

text: in

text: the

text: temple

text: Mary

text: was

text: miraculously

text: fed

text: by

text: an

text: angel

text: until

text: she

text: was

text: twelve

text: years

text: old

text: At

text: that

text: point

text: an

text: angel

text: told

text: Zachariah

text: to

text: betroth

text: Mary

text: to

text: a

text: widower

text: in

text: Israel

text: who

text: would

text: be

text: indicated

text: This

text: story

text: provides

text: the

text: theme

text: of

text: many

text: hymns

text: for

text: the

text: Feast

text: of

text: Presentation

text: of

text: Mary

text: and

text: icons

text: of

text: the

text: feast

text: depict

text: the

text: story

text: The

text: Orthodox

text: believe

text: that

text: Mary

text: was

text: instrumental

text: in

text: the

text: growth

text: of

text: Christianity

text: during

text: the

text: life

text: of

text: Jesus

text: and

text: after

text: his

text: Crucifixion

text: and

text: Orthodox

text: Theologian

text: Sergei

text: Bulgakov

text: wrote

text: The

text: Virgin

text: Mary

text: is

text: the

text: center

text: invisible

text: but

text: real

text: of

text: the

text: Apostolic

text: Church

question: What book is considered to be the source of many Orthodox beliefs regarding Mary?

answer: The Protoevangelium of James

text: The Protoevangelium of James

question: At what age was Mary consecrated?

answer: three

text: three

question: Which priest officiated at Mary's consecration?

answer: Zachariah

text: Zachariah

question: While Mary lived in the temple, who was said to have fed her?

answer: an angel

text: an angel


text: Nigeria's human rights record remains poor; According to the US Department of State, the most significant human rights problems are: use of excessive force by security forces; impunity for abuses by security forces; arbitrary arrests; prolonged pretrial detention; judicial corruption and executive influence on the judiciary; rape, torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment of prisoners, detainees and suspects; harsh and life‑threatening prison and detention centre conditions; human trafficking for the purpose of prostitution and forced labour; societal violence and vigilante killings; child labour, child abuse and child sexual exploitation; female genital mutilation (FGM); domestic violence; discrimination based on sex, ethnicity, region and religion.

title: Nigeria

title: Nigeria

text: Nigeria

text: 's

text: human

text: rights

text: record

text: remains

text: poor

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: US

text: Department

text: of

text: State

text: the

text: most

text: significant

text: human

text: rights

text: problems

text: are

text: use

text: of

text: excessive

text: force

text: by

text: security

text: forces

text: impunity

text: for

text: abuses

text: by

text: security

text: forces

text: arbitrary

text: arrests

text: prolonged

text: pretrial

text: detention

text: judicial

text: corruption

text: and

text: executive

text: influence

text: on

text: the

text: judiciary

text: rape

text: torture

text: and

text: other

text: cruel

text: inhuman

text: or

text: degrading

text: treatment

text: of

text: prisoners

text: detainees

text: and

text: suspects

text: harsh

text: and

text: life‑threatening

text: prison

text: and

text: detention

text: centre

text: conditions

text: human

text: trafficking

text: for

text: the

text: purpose

text: of

text: prostitution

text: and

text: forced

text: labour

text: societal

text: violence

text: and

text: vigilante

text: killings

text: child

text: labour

text: child

text: abuse

text: and

text: child

text: sexual

text: exploitation

text: female

text: genital

text: mutilation

text: FGM

text: domestic

text: violence

text: discrimination

text: based

text: on

text: sex

text: ethnicity

text: region

text: and

text: religion

question: How are Nigerian prisoners mistreated?

answer: rape, torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment

text: rape, torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment

question: What are the conditions like in Nigerian prisons?

answer: harsh and life‑threatening

text: harsh and life‑threatening

question: How are children mistreated in Nigeria?

answer: child labour, child abuse and child sexual exploitation

text: child labour, child abuse and child sexual exploitation

question: What types of discrimination are common in Nigeria?

answer: sex, ethnicity, region and religion

text: sex, ethnicity, region and religion


text: Northwestern is privately owned and is governed by an appointed Board of Trustees. The board, composed of 70 members and as of 2011[update] chaired by William A. Osborn '69, delegates its power to an elected president to serve as the chief executive officer of the university. Northwestern has had sixteen presidents in its history (excluding interim presidents), the current president, Morton O. Schapiro, an economist, having succeeded Henry Bienen whose 14-year tenure ended on August 31, 2009. The president has a staff of vice presidents, directors, and other assistants for administrative, financial, faculty, and student matters. Daniel I. Linzer, provost since September 2007, serves under the president as the chief academic officer of the university to whom the deans of every academic school, leaders of cross-disciplinary units, and chairs of the standing faculty committee report.

title: Northwestern_University

title: Northwestern_University

text: Northwestern

text: is

text: privately

text: owned

text: and

text: is

text: governed

text: by

text: an

text: appointed

text: Board

text: of

text: Trustees

text: The

text: board

text: composed

text: of

text: members

text: and

text: as

text: of

text: chaired

text: by

text: William

text: A.

text: Osborn

text: delegates

text: its

text: power

text: to

text: an

text: elected

text: president

text: to

text: serve

text: as

text: the

text: chief

text: executive

text: officer

text: of

text: the

text: university

text: Northwestern

text: has

text: had

text: sixteen

text: presidents

text: in

text: its

text: history

text: excluding

text: interim

text: presidents

text: the

text: current

text: president

text: Morton

text: O.

text: Schapiro

text: an

text: economist

text: having

text: succeeded

text: Henry

text: Bienen

text: whose

text: tenure

text: ended

text: on

text: August

text: The

text: president

text: has

text: a

text: staff

text: of

text: vice

text: presidents

text: directors

text: and

text: other

text: assistants

text: for

text: administrative

text: financial

text: faculty

text: and

text: student

text: matters

text: Daniel

text: I.

text: Linzer

text: provost

text: since

text: September

text: serves

text: under

text: the

text: president

text: as

text: the

text: chief

text: academic

text: officer

text: of

text: the

text: university

text: to

text: whom

text: the

text: deans

text: of

text: every

text: academic

text: school

text: leaders

text: of

text: cross

text: disciplinary

text: units

text: and

text: chairs

text: of

text: the

text: standing

text: faculty

text: committee

text: report

question: Who governs Northwestern?

answer: an appointed Board of Trustees

text: an appointed Board of Trustees

question: How many members are on Northwestern's Board of Trustees?

answer: 70

question: Who does the Board of Trustees delegate it's power to?

answer: an elected president

text: an elected president

question: How many presidents, excluding interrims, has Northwestern had?

answer: sixteen

text: sixteen

question: Who has a staff of vice-presidents, directors, and other administrative assistants?

answer: the president

text: the president


text: 187th Street crosses Washington Heights and running from Laurel Hill Terrace in the east to Chittenden Avenue in the west near the George Washington Bridge and Hudson River. The street is interrupted by a long set of stairs east of Fort Washington Avenue leading to the Broadway valley. West of there, it is mostly lined with store fronts and serves as a main shopping district for the Hudson Heights neighborhood.

title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan

title: List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan

text: Street

text: crosses

text: Washington

text: Heights

text: and

text: running

text: from

text: Laurel

text: Hill

text: Terrace

text: in

text: the

text: east

text: to

text: Chittenden

text: Avenue

text: in

text: the

text: west

text: near

text: the

text: George

text: Washington

text: Bridge

text: and

text: Hudson

text: River

text: The

text: street

text: is

text: interrupted

text: by

text: a

text: long

text: set

text: of

text: stairs

text: east

text: of

text: Fort

text: Washington

text: Avenue

text: leading

text: to

text: the

text: Broadway

text: valley

text: West

text: of

text: there

text: it

text: is

text: mostly

text: lined

text: with

text: store

text: fronts

text: and

text: serves

text: as

text: a

text: main

text: shopping

text: district

text: for

text: the

text: Hudson

text: Heights

text: neighborhood

question: 187th Street runs from Laurel Hill Terrace in the east to which avenue in the west?

answer: Chittenden Avenue

text: Chittenden Avenue

question: What is 187th Street interrupted by?

answer: stairs

text: stairs

question: Where do the stairs interrupting 187th street lead to?

answer: Broadway valley

text: Broadway valley

question: An area of 187th Street serves as the main shopping district for which neighborhood?

answer: Hudson Heights

text: Hudson Heights


text: In 1822, the citizens of Boston voted to change the official name from "the Town of Boston" to "the City of Boston", and on March 4, 1822, the people of Boston accepted the charter incorporating the City. At the time Boston was chartered as a city, the population was about 46,226, while the area of the city was only 4.7 square miles (12 km2).

title: Boston

title: Boston

text: In

text: the

text: citizens

text: of

text: Boston

text: voted

text: to

text: change

text: the

text: official

text: name

text: from

text: the

text: Town

text: of

text: Boston

text: to

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Boston

text: and

text: on

text: March

text: the

text: people

text: of

text: Boston

text: accepted

text: the

text: charter

text: incorporating

text: the

text: City

text: At

text: the

text: time

text: Boston

text: was

text: chartered

text: as

text: a

text: city

text: the

text: population

text: was

text: about

text: while

text: the

text: area

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: was

text: only

text: square

text: miles

question: What was the City of Boston's name before it was the City of Boston?

answer: the Town of Boston

text: the Town of Boston

question: What year was the name changes to the City of Boston?

answer: 1822

question: Boston was chartered as what in 1822?

answer: a city

text: a city

question: What was the population of Boston in 1822?

answer: about 46,226

text: about 46,226

question: How many square miles was the city in 1822?

answer: 4.7 square miles

text: 4.7 square miles


text: Sure South Atlantic Ltd ("Sure") offers television for the island via 17 analogue terrestrial UHF channels, offering a mix of British, US, and South African programming. The channels are from DSTV and include Mnet, SuperSport and BBC channels. The feed signal, from MultiChoice DStv in South Africa, is received by a satellite dish at Bryant's Beacon from Intelsat 7 in the Ku band.

title: Saint_Helena

title: Saint_Helena

text: Sure

text: South

text: Atlantic

text: Ltd

text: Sure

text: offers

text: television

text: for

text: the

text: island

text: via

text: analogue

text: terrestrial

text: UHF

text: channels

text: offering

text: a

text: mix

text: of

text: British

text: US

text: and

text: South

text: African

text: programming

text: The

text: channels

text: are

text: from

text: DSTV

text: and

text: include

text: Mnet

text: SuperSport

text: and

text: BBC

text: channels

text: The

text: feed

text: signal

text: from

text: MultiChoice

text: DStv

text: in

text: South

text: Africa

text: is

text: received

text: by

text: a

text: satellite

text: dish

text: at

text: Bryant

text: 's

text: Beacon

text: from

text: Intelsat

text: in

text: the

text: Ku

text: band

question: What does Sure South Atlantic LTD offer?

answer: television

text: television

question: How many analogue terrestrial UHF channels does Sure South Atlantic LTD have?

answer: 17

question: What is the feed signal of Sure South Atlantic received by?

answer: a satellite dish

text: a satellite dish


text: Other critics, such as Francis Fukuyama, note that "terrorism" is not an enemy, but a tactic; calling it a "war on terror", obscures differences between conflicts such as anti-occupation insurgents and international mujahideen. With a military presence in Iraq and Afghanistan and its associated collateral damage Shirley Williams maintains this increases resentment and terrorist threats against the West. There is also perceived U.S. hypocrisy, media-induced hysteria, and that differences in foreign and security policy have damaged America's image in most of the world.

title: War_on_Terror

title: War_on_Terror

text: Other

text: critics

text: such

text: as

text: Francis

text: Fukuyama

text: note

text: that

text: terrorism

text: is

text: not

text: an

text: enemy

text: but

text: a

text: tactic

text: calling

text: it

text: a

text: war

text: on

text: terror

text: obscures

text: differences

text: between

text: conflicts

text: such

text: as

text: anti

text: occupation

text: insurgents

text: and

text: international

text: mujahideen

text: With

text: a

text: military

text: presence

text: in

text: Iraq

text: and

text: Afghanistan

text: and

text: its

text: associated

text: collateral

text: damage

text: Shirley

text: Williams

text: maintains

text: this

text: increases

text: resentment

text: and

text: terrorist

text: threats

text: against

text: the

text: West

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: perceived

text: U.S.

text: hypocrisy

text: media

text: induced

text: hysteria

text: and

text: that

text: differences

text: in

text: foreign

text: and

text: security

text: policy

text: have

text: damaged

text: America

text: 's

text: image

text: in

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: world

question: What flaw in the 'war on terror' name did Francis Fukuyama point out?

answer: "terrorism" is not an enemy, but a tactic

text: "terrorism" is not an enemy, but a tactic

question: What does the 'war on terror' name obscure?

answer: differences between conflicts such as anti-occupation insurgents and international mujahideen

text: differences between conflicts such as anti-occupation insurgents and international mujahideen

question: Who said the US's presence in Iraq increases resentment and terrorists?

answer: Shirley Williams

text: Shirley Williams

question: What fed US hysteria about terrorism?

answer: media

text: media

question: What has the 'war on terror' done to the US's international image?

answer: damaged

text: damaged


text: The Free Officers' intention was not to install themselves in government, but to re-establish a parliamentary democracy. Nasser did not believe that a low-ranking officer like himself (a lieutenant colonel) would be accepted by the Egyptian people, and so selected General Naguib to be his "boss" and lead the coup in name. The revolution they had long sought was launched on 22 July and was declared a success the next day. The Free Officers seized control of all government buildings, radio stations, and police stations, as well as army headquarters in Cairo. While many of the rebel officers were leading their units, Nasser donned civilian clothing to avoid detection by royalists and moved around Cairo monitoring the situation. In a move to stave off foreign intervention two days before the revolution, Nasser had notified the American and British governments of his intentions, and both had agreed not to aid Farouk. Under pressure from the Americans, Nasser had agreed to exile the deposed king with an honorary ceremony.

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

title: Gamal_Abdel_Nasser

text: The

text: Free

text: Officers

text: intention

text: was

text: not

text: to

text: install

text: themselves

text: in

text: government

text: but

text: to

text: re

text: establish

text: a

text: parliamentary

text: democracy

text: Nasser

text: did

text: not

text: believe

text: that

text: a

text: low

text: ranking

text: officer

text: like

text: himself

text: a

text: lieutenant

text: colonel

text: would

text: be

text: accepted

text: by

text: the

text: Egyptian

text: people

text: and

text: so

text: selected

text: General

text: Naguib

text: to

text: be

text: his

text: boss

text: and

text: lead

text: the

text: coup

text: in

text: name

text: The

text: revolution

text: they

text: had

text: long

text: sought

text: was

text: launched

text: on

text: July

text: and

text: was

text: declared

text: a

text: success

text: the

text: next

text: day

text: The

text: Free

text: Officers

text: seized

text: control

text: of

text: all

text: government

text: buildings

text: radio

text: stations

text: and

text: police

text: stations

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: army

text: headquarters

text: in

text: Cairo

text: While

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: rebel

text: officers

text: were

text: leading

text: their

text: units

text: Nasser

text: donned

text: civilian

text: clothing

text: to

text: avoid

text: detection

text: by

text: royalists

text: and

text: moved

text: around

text: Cairo

text: monitoring

text: the

text: situation

text: In

text: a

text: move

text: to

text: stave

text: off

text: foreign

text: intervention

text: two

text: days

text: before

text: the

text: revolution

text: Nasser

text: had

text: notified

text: the

text: American

text: and

text: British

text: governments

text: of

text: his

text: intentions

text: and

text: both

text: had

text: agreed

text: not

text: to

text: aid

text: Farouk

text: Under

text: pressure

text: from

text: the

text: Americans

text: Nasser

text: had

text: agreed

text: to

text: exile

text: the

text: deposed

text: king

text: with

text: an

text: honorary

text: ceremony

question: What type of government did the Free Officer's want to establish?

answer: parliamentary democracy

text: parliamentary democracy

question: Who did Nasser choose to lead his coup?

answer: General Naguib

text: General Naguib

question: What was teh fate of King Farouk after the coup?

answer: exile

text: exile

question: What did Nasser wear during the coup?

answer: civilian clothing

text: civilian clothing

question: What day did the revolution begin?

answer: 22 July

text: 22 July


text: The Neolithic 2 (PPNB) began around 8,800 BCE according to the ASPRO chronology in the Levant (Jericho, Israel). As with the PPNA dates, there are two versions from the same laboratories noted above. This system of terminology, however, is not convenient for southeast Anatolia and settlements of the middle Anatolia basin. This era was before the Mesolithic era.[citation needed] A settlement of 3,000 inhabitants was found in the outskirts of Amman, Jordan. Considered to be one of the largest prehistoric settlements in the Near East, called 'Ain Ghazal, it was continuously inhabited from approximately 7,250 – 5,000 B.

title: Neolithic

title: Neolithic

text: The

text: Neolithic

text: PPNB

text: began

text: around

text: BCE

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: ASPRO

text: chronology

text: in

text: the

text: Levant

text: Jericho

text: Israel

text: As

text: with

text: the

text: PPNA

text: dates

text: there

text: are

text: two

text: versions

text: from

text: the

text: same

text: laboratories

text: noted

text: above

text: This

text: system

text: of

text: terminology

text: however

text: is

text: not

text: convenient

text: for

text: southeast

text: Anatolia

text: and

text: settlements

text: of

text: the

text: middle

text: Anatolia

text: basin

text: This

text: era

text: was

text: before

text: the

text: Mesolithic

text: era.[citation

text: needed

text: A

text: settlement

text: of

text: inhabitants

text: was

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: outskirts

text: of

text: Amman

text: Jordan

text: Considered

text: to

text: be

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: largest

text: prehistoric

text: settlements

text: in

text: the

text: Near

text: East

text: called

text: Ain

text: Ghazal

text: it

text: was

text: continuously

text: inhabited

text: from

text: approximately

text: B.

question: When did the The Neolithic 2 (PPNB) era start?

answer: around 8,800 BCE

text: around 8,800 BCE

question: What era followed the  The Neolithic 2 (PPNB) era?

answer: the Mesolithic era

text: the Mesolithic era

question: How many settlers were found in Jordan?

answer: 3,000 inhabitants

text: 3,000 inhabitants

question: What is the name of one of the biggest prehistoric settlements in the Near East?

answer: Ain Ghazal

text: Ain Ghazal


text: The desert zone also accounts for about a third of the state's surface area. The Chihuahuan Desert is an international biome that also extends into the neighboring Mexican state of Coahuila and into the U.S. states of Texas and New Mexico. The desert zone is mainly of flat topography with some small mountain ranges that run north to south. The desert in the state varies slightly with a small variant in climate. The lower elevations of the desert zone are found in the north along the Rio Grande which experience hotter temperatures in the summer and winter while the southern portion of the desert zone experiences cooler temperatures due to its higher elevation. The Samalayuca dunes cover an area of about 150 km2; it is an impressive site of the Chihuahuan Desert and is a protected area by the state due to unique species of plants and animals.

title: Chihuahua_(state)

title: Chihuahua_(state

text: The

text: desert

text: zone

text: also

text: accounts

text: for

text: about

text: a

text: third

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: surface

text: area

text: The

text: Chihuahuan

text: Desert

text: is

text: an

text: international

text: biome

text: that

text: also

text: extends

text: into

text: the

text: neighboring

text: Mexican

text: state

text: of

text: Coahuila

text: and

text: into

text: the

text: U.S.

text: states

text: of

text: Texas

text: and

text: New

text: Mexico

text: The

text: desert

text: zone

text: is

text: mainly

text: of

text: flat

text: topography

text: with

text: some

text: small

text: mountain

text: ranges

text: that

text: run

text: north

text: to

text: south

text: The

text: desert

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: varies

text: slightly

text: with

text: a

text: small

text: variant

text: in

text: climate

text: The

text: lower

text: elevations

text: of

text: the

text: desert

text: zone

text: are

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: along

text: the

text: Rio

text: Grande

text: which

text: experience

text: hotter

text: temperatures

text: in

text: the

text: summer

text: and

text: winter

text: while

text: the

text: southern

text: portion

text: of

text: the

text: desert

text: zone

text: experiences

text: cooler

text: temperatures

text: due

text: to

text: its

text: higher

text: elevation

text: The

text: Samalayuca

text: dunes

text: cover

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: about

text: it

text: is

text: an

text: impressive

text: site

text: of

text: the

text: Chihuahuan

text: Desert

text: and

text: is

text: a

text: protected

text: area

text: by

text: the

text: state

text: due

text: to

text: unique

text: species

text: of

text: plants

text: and

text: animals

question: The desert zone accounts for how much of the state's surface area?

answer: about a third

text: about a third

question: The Chihuahuan Desert also extends into which neighboring Mexican state?

answer: Coahuila

text: Coahuila

question: The desert zone's topography is mostly what shape?

answer: flat

text: flat

question: Lower elevations and higher temperature are found in which region of the state; north, south, east, or west?

answer: north

text: north

question: Which well-known river runs in the northern part of the state?

answer: Rio Grande

text: Rio Grande


text: Much of the material in the Canon is not specifically "Theravadin", but is instead the collection of teachings that this school preserved from the early, non-sectarian body of teachings. According to Peter Harvey, it contains material at odds with later Theravadin orthodoxy. He states: "The Theravadins, then, may have added texts to the Canon for some time, but they do not appear to have tampered with what they already had from an earlier period."

title: Buddhism

title: Buddhism

text: Much

text: of

text: the

text: material

text: in

text: the

text: Canon

text: is

text: not

text: specifically

text: Theravadin

text: but

text: is

text: instead

text: the

text: collection

text: of

text: teachings

text: that

text: this

text: school

text: preserved

text: from

text: the

text: early

text: non

text: sectarian

text: body

text: of

text: teachings

text: According

text: to

text: Peter

text: Harvey

text: it

text: contains

text: material

text: at

text: odds

text: with

text: later

text: Theravadin

text: orthodoxy

text: He

text: states

text: The

text: Theravadins

text: then

text: may

text: have

text: added

text: texts

text: to

text: the

text: Canon

text: for

text: some

text: time

text: but

text: they

text: do

text: not

text: appear

text: to

text: have

text: tampered

text: with

text: what

text: they

text: already

text: had

text: from

text: an

text: earlier

text: period

question: Much of the material in the Canon is not specifically what?

answer: Theravadin

text: Theravadin

question: Who may have added texts to the Canon for some time?

answer: The Theravadins

text: The Theravadins