text: Note: Besides ethnic groups, Slavs often identify themselves with the local geographical region in which they live. Some of the major regional South Slavic groups include: Zagorci in northern Croatia, Istrijani in westernmost Croatia, Dalmatinci in southern Croatia, Boduli in Adriatic islands, Vlaji in hinterland of Dalmatia, Slavonci in eastern Croatia, Bosanci in Bosnia, Hercegovci in Herzegovina, Krajišnici in western Bosnia, but is more commonly used to refer to the Serbs of Croatia, most of whom are descendants of the Grenzers, and continued to live in the area which made up the Military Frontier until the Croatian war of independence, Semberci in northeast Bosnia, Srbijanci in Serbia proper, Šumadinci in central Serbia, Vojvođani in northern Serbia, Sremci in Syrmia, Bačvani in northwest Vojvodina, Banaćani in Banat, Sandžaklije (Muslims in Serbia/Montenegro border), Kosovci in Kosovo, Bokelji in southwest Montenegro, Trakiytsi in Upper Thracian Lowlands, Dobrudzhantsi in north-east Bulgarian region, Balkandzhii in Central Balkan Mountains, Miziytsi in north Bulgarian region, Warmiaks and Masurians in north-east Polish regions Warmia and Mazuria, Pirintsi in Blagoevgrad Province, Ruptsi in the Rhodopes etc.

title: Slavs

title: Slavs

text: Note

text: Besides

text: ethnic

text: groups

text: Slavs

text: often

text: identify

text: themselves

text: with

text: the

text: local

text: geographical

text: region

text: in

text: which

text: they

text: live

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: major

text: regional

text: South

text: Slavic

text: groups

text: include

text: Zagorci

text: in

text: northern

text: Croatia

text: Istrijani

text: in

text: westernmost

text: Croatia

text: Dalmatinci

text: in

text: southern

text: Croatia

text: Boduli

text: in

text: Adriatic

text: islands

text: Vlaji

text: in

text: hinterland

text: of

text: Dalmatia

text: Slavonci

text: in

text: eastern

text: Croatia

text: Bosanci

text: in

text: Bosnia

text: Hercegovci

text: in

text: Herzegovina

text: Krajišnici

text: in

text: western

text: Bosnia

text: but

text: is

text: more

text: commonly

text: used

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: Serbs

text: of

text: Croatia

text: most

text: of

text: whom

text: are

text: descendants

text: of

text: the

text: Grenzers

text: and

text: continued

text: to

text: live

text: in

text: the

text: area

text: which

text: made

text: up

text: the

text: Military

text: Frontier

text: until

text: the

text: Croatian

text: war

text: of

text: independence

text: Semberci

text: in

text: northeast

text: Bosnia

text: Srbijanci

text: in

text: Serbia

text: proper

text: Šumadinci

text: in

text: central

text: Serbia

text: Vojvođani

text: in

text: northern

text: Serbia

text: Sremci

text: in

text: Syrmia

text: Bačvani

text: in

text: northwest

text: Vojvodina

text: Banaćani

text: in

text: Banat

text: Sandžaklije

text: Muslims

text: in

text: Serbia

text: Montenegro

text: border

text: Kosovci

text: in

text: Kosovo

text: Bokelji

text: in

text: southwest

text: Montenegro

text: Trakiytsi

text: in

text: Upper

text: Thracian

text: Lowlands

text: Dobrudzhantsi

text: in

text: north

text: east

text: Bulgarian

text: region

text: Balkandzhii

text: in

text: Central

text: Balkan

text: Mountains

text: Miziytsi

text: in

text: north

text: Bulgarian

text: region

text: Warmiaks

text: and

text: Masurians

text: in

text: north

text: east

text: Polish

text: regions

text: Warmia

text: and

text: Mazuria

text: Pirintsi

text: in

text: Blagoevgrad

text: Province

text: Ruptsi

text: in

text: the

text: Rhodopes

text: etc

question: Serbs of Croatia are mostly descendants of who?

answer: the Grenzers

text: the Grenzers

question: Where are Zagorci located?

answer: northern Croatia

text: northern Croatia

question: Where are Istrijani located?

answer: westernmost Croatia

text: westernmost Croatia

question: Where are Boduli located?

answer: Adriatic islands

text: Adriatic islands

question: Where are Vlaji located?

answer: hinterland of Dalmatia

text: hinterland of Dalmatia


text: An endpoint of a pipe is addressable with a tuple (device_address, endpoint_number) as specified in a TOKEN packet that the host sends when it wants to start a data transfer session. If the direction of the data transfer is from the host to the endpoint, an OUT packet (a specialization of a TOKEN packet) having the desired device address and endpoint number is sent by the host. If the direction of the data transfer is from the device to the host, the host sends an IN packet instead. If the destination endpoint is a uni-directional endpoint whose manufacturer's designated direction does not match the TOKEN packet (e.g. the manufacturer's designated direction is IN while the TOKEN packet is an OUT packet), the TOKEN packet is ignored. Otherwise, it is accepted and the data transaction can start. A bi-directional endpoint, on the other hand, accepts both IN and OUT packets.

title: USB

title: USB

text: An

text: endpoint

text: of

text: a

text: pipe

text: is

text: addressable

text: with

text: a

text: tuple

text: as

text: specified

text: in

text: a

text: TOKEN

text: packet

text: that

text: the

text: host

text: sends

text: when

text: it

text: wants

text: to

text: start

text: a

text: data

text: transfer

text: session

text: If

text: the

text: direction

text: of

text: the

text: data

text: transfer

text: is

text: from

text: the

text: host

text: to

text: the

text: endpoint

text: an

text: OUT

text: packet

text: a

text: specialization

text: of

text: a

text: TOKEN

text: packet

text: having

text: the

text: desired

text: device

text: address

text: and

text: endpoint

text: number

text: is

text: sent

text: by

text: the

text: host

text: If

text: the

text: direction

text: of

text: the

text: data

text: transfer

text: is

text: from

text: the

text: device

text: to

text: the

text: host

text: the

text: host

text: sends

text: an

text: IN

text: packet

text: instead

text: If

text: the

text: destination

text: endpoint

text: is

text: a

text: uni

text: directional

text: endpoint

text: whose

text: manufacturer

text: 's

text: designated

text: direction

text: does

text: not

text: match

text: the

text: TOKEN

text: packet

text: e.g.

text: the

text: manufacturer

text: 's

text: designated

text: direction

text: is

text: IN

text: while

text: the

text: TOKEN

text: packet

text: is

text: an

text: OUT

text: packet

text: the

text: TOKEN

text: packet

text: is

text: ignored

text: Otherwise

text: it

text: is

text: accepted

text: and

text: the

text: data

text: transaction

text: can

text: start

text: A

text: bi

text: directional

text: endpoint

text: on

text: the

text: other

text: hand

text: accepts

text: both

text: IN

text: and

text: OUT

text: packets

question: If the direction of the data transfer is from the device to the host, what does the host send?

answer: the host sends an IN packet

text: the host sends an IN packet

question: What does a bi-directional endpoint accept?

answer: both IN and OUT packets

text: both IN and OUT packets

question: What is sent if the direction of the data transfer is from host to endpoint?

answer: an OUT packet

text: an OUT packet


text: In 1870, after France attacked Prussia, Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany (among them Bavaria) were victorious in the Franco-Prussian War. It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Integrating the Austrians nevertheless remained a strong desire for many people of Germany and Austria, especially among the liberals, the social democrats and also the Catholics who were a minority within the Protestant Germany.

title: Germans

title: Germans

text: In

text: after

text: France

text: attacked

text: Prussia

text: Prussia

text: and

text: its

text: new

text: allies

text: in

text: Southern

text: Germany

text: among

text: them

text: Bavaria

text: were

text: victorious

text: in

text: the

text: Franco

text: Prussian

text: War

text: It

text: created

text: the

text: German

text: Empire

text: in

text: as

text: a

text: German

text: nation

text: state

text: effectively

text: excluding

text: the

text: multi

text: ethnic

text: Austrian

text: Habsburg

text: monarchy

text: and

text: Liechtenstein

text: Integrating

text: the

text: Austrians

text: nevertheless

text: remained

text: a

text: strong

text: desire

text: for

text: many

text: people

text: of

text: Germany

text: and

text: Austria

text: especially

text: among

text: the

text: liberals

text: the

text: social

text: democrats

text: and

text: also

text: the

text: Catholics

text: who

text: were

text: a

text: minority

text: within

text: the

text: Protestant

text: Germany

question: When did France attack Prussia?

answer: 1870

question: Who won the Franco-Prussian War?

answer: Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany

text: Prussia and its new allies in Southern Germany

question: When was the German Empire founded?

answer: 1871

question: What regions was excluded from the German Empire?

answer: effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy

text: effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy

question: What was the primary religion of Germany?

answer: Protestant

text: Protestant

question: When was the German empire created?

answer: 1871

question: Who was excluded from the German Nation State?

answer: Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein

text: Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein

question: What religion was a majority in Germany?

answer: Protestant

text: Protestant

question: What did many people in Germany still want to do?

answer: Integrating the Austrians

text: Integrating the Austrians


text: Of all the questions on the scale, Sell considered those assessing sexual attraction to be the most important as sexual attraction is a better reflection of the concept of sexual orientation which he defined as "extent of sexual attractions toward members of the other, same, both sexes or neither" than either sexual identity or sexual behavior. Identity and behavior are measured as supplemental information because they are both closely tied to sexual attraction and sexual orientation. Major criticisms of the SASO have not been established, but a concern is that the reliability and validity remains largely unexamined.

title: Sexual_orientation

title: Sexual_orientation

text: Of

text: all

text: the

text: questions

text: on

text: the

text: scale

text: Sell

text: considered

text: those

text: assessing

text: sexual

text: attraction

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: as

text: sexual

text: attraction

text: is

text: a

text: better

text: reflection

text: of

text: the

text: concept

text: of

text: sexual

text: orientation

text: which

text: he

text: defined

text: as

text: extent

text: of

text: sexual

text: attractions

text: toward

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: other

text: same

text: both

text: sexes

text: or

text: neither

text: than

text: either

text: sexual

text: identity

text: or

text: sexual

text: behavior

text: Identity

text: and

text: behavior

text: are

text: measured

text: as

text: supplemental

text: information

text: because

text: they

text: are

text: both

text: closely

text: tied

text: to

text: sexual

text: attraction

text: and

text: sexual

text: orientation

text: Major

text: criticisms

text: of

text: the

text: SASO

text: have

text: not

text: been

text: established

text: but

text: a

text: concern

text: is

text: that

text: the

text: reliability

text: and

text: validity

text: remains

text: largely

text: unexamined

question: What questions did Sell consider the most important on the KInsey scale?

answer: those assessing sexual attraction

text: those assessing sexual attraction

question: Why did Sell consider the questions regarding sexual attraction the most important?

answer: sexual attraction is a better reflection of the concept of sexual orientation

text: sexual attraction is a better reflection of the concept of sexual orientation

question: Rather than define sexual orientation as sexual idenity or behavior what did Sell define it as?

answer: extent of sexual attractions toward members of the other, same, both sexes or neither

text: extent of sexual attractions toward members of the other, same, both sexes or neither

question: What is a huge concern for SASO?

answer: the reliability and validity remains largely unexamined.

text: the reliability and validity remains largely unexamined.


text: The most popular available tourist destinations in Myanmar include big cities such as Yangon and Mandalay; religious sites in Mon State, Pindaya, Bago and Hpa-An; nature trails in Inle Lake, Kengtung, Putao, Pyin Oo Lwin; ancient cities such as Bagan and Mrauk-U; as well as beaches in Nabule, Ngapali, Ngwe-Saung, Mergui. Nevertheless, much of the country is off-limits to tourists, and interactions between foreigners and the people of Myanmar, particularly in the border regions, are subject to police scrutiny. They are not to discuss politics with foreigners, under penalty of imprisonment and, in 2001, the Myanmar Tourism Promotion Board issued an order for local officials to protect tourists and limit "unnecessary contact" between foreigners and ordinary Burmese people.

title: Myanmar

title: Myanmar

text: The

text: most

text: popular

text: available

text: tourist

text: destinations

text: in

text: Myanmar

text: include

text: big

text: cities

text: such

text: as

text: Yangon

text: and

text: Mandalay

text: religious

text: sites

text: in

text: Mon

text: State

text: Pindaya

text: Bago

text: and

text: Hpa

text: An

text: nature

text: trails

text: in

text: Inle

text: Lake

text: Kengtung

text: Putao

text: Pyin

text: Oo

text: Lwin

text: ancient

text: cities

text: such

text: as

text: Bagan

text: and

text: Mrauk

text: U

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: beaches

text: in

text: Nabule

text: Ngapali

text: Ngwe

text: Saung

text: Mergui

text: Nevertheless

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: is

text: off

text: limits

text: to

text: tourists

text: and

text: interactions

text: between

text: foreigners

text: and

text: the

text: people

text: of

text: Myanmar

text: particularly

text: in

text: the

text: border

text: regions

text: are

text: subject

text: to

text: police

text: scrutiny

text: They

text: are

text: not

text: to

text: discuss

text: politics

text: with

text: foreigners

text: under

text: penalty

text: of

text: imprisonment

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: Myanmar

text: Tourism

text: Promotion

text: Board

text: issued

text: an

text: order

text: for

text: local

text: officials

text: to

text: protect

text: tourists

text: and

text: limit

text: unnecessary

text: contact

text: between

text: foreigners

text: and

text: ordinary

text: Burmese

text: people

question: Name two of the metropolitan areas that are enjoyed most frequently by tourist in Myanmar  ?

answer: Yangon and Mandalay

text: Yangon and Mandalay

question: What are two of the top spiritual destination that Myanmar offers ?

answer: Mon State, Pindaya, Bago and Hpa-An

text: Mon State, Pindaya, Bago and Hpa-An

question: Does Myanmar offer any destinations  that might be good for outside enthusiasts ?

answer: nature trails in Inle Lake, Kengtung, Putao, Pyin Oo Lwin

text: nature trails in Inle Lake, Kengtung, Putao, Pyin Oo Lwin

question: Are there any edifice points of interest that may be of note to visitors of Burma?

answer: ancient cities such as Bagan and Mrauk-U; as well as beaches in Nabule, Ngapali, Ngwe-Saung, Mergui.

text: ancient cities such as Bagan and Mrauk-U; as well as beaches in Nabule, Ngapali, Ngwe-Saung, Mergui.

question: Can visitors travel unrestricted through the country ?

answer: much of the country is off-limits to tourists

text: much of the country is off-limits to tourists


text: Tito's estrangement from the USSR enabled Yugoslavia to obtain US aid via the Economic Cooperation Administration (ECA), the same US aid institution which administered the Marshall Plan. Still, he did not agree to align with the West, which was a common consequence of accepting American aid at the time. After Stalin's death in 1953, relations with the USSR were relaxed and he began to receive aid as well from the COMECON. In this way, Tito played East-West antagonism to his advantage. Instead of choosing sides, he was instrumental in kick-starting the Non-Aligned Movement, which would function as a 'third way' for countries interested in staying outside of the East-West divide.

title: Josip_Broz_Tito

title: Josip_Broz_Tito

text: Tito

text: 's

text: estrangement

text: from

text: the

text: USSR

text: enabled

text: Yugoslavia

text: to

text: obtain

text: US

text: aid

text: via

text: the

text: Economic

text: Cooperation

text: Administration

text: ECA

text: the

text: same

text: US

text: aid

text: institution

text: which

text: administered

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Plan

text: Still

text: he

text: did

text: not

text: agree

text: to

text: align

text: with

text: the

text: West

text: which

text: was

text: a

text: common

text: consequence

text: of

text: accepting

text: American

text: aid

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: After

text: Stalin

text: 's

text: death

text: in

text: relations

text: with

text: the

text: USSR

text: were

text: relaxed

text: and

text: he

text: began

text: to

text: receive

text: aid

text: as

text: well

text: from

text: the

text: COMECON

text: In

text: this

text: way

text: Tito

text: played

text: East

text: West

text: antagonism

text: to

text: his

text: advantage

text: Instead

text: of

text: choosing

text: sides

text: he

text: was

text: instrumental

text: in

text: kick

text: starting

text: the

text: Non

text: Aligned

text: Movement

text: which

text: would

text: function

text: as

text: a

text: third

text: way

text: for

text: countries

text: interested

text: in

text: staying

text: outside

text: of

text: the

text: East

text: West

text: divide

question: Which country gave Yugoslavia aid when Tito became estranged from the USSR?

answer: US

text: US

question: What agency distributed aid to Yugoslavia?

answer: ECA

text: ECA

question: What plan was also administered by the ECA?

answer: Marshall Plan

text: Marshall Plan

question: Which leader feared that accepting American aid meant aligning with the West?

answer: Tito

text: Tito

question: In what year did Stalin die?

answer: 1953


text: However, while Whitehead saw religion as beginning in solitariness, he also saw religion as necessarily expanding beyond the individual. In keeping with his process metaphysics in which relations are primary, he wrote that religion necessitates the realization of "the value of the objective world which is a community derivative from the interrelations of its component individuals." In other words, the universe is a community which makes itself whole through the relatedness of each individual entity to all the others – meaning and value do not exist for the individual alone, but only in the context of the universal community. Whitehead writes further that each entity "can find no such value till it has merged its individual claim with that of the objective universe. Religion is world-loyalty. The spirit at once surrenders itself to this universal claim and appropriates it for itself." In this way the individual and universal/social aspects of religion are mutually dependent.

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

title: Alfred_North_Whitehead

text: However

text: while

text: Whitehead

text: saw

text: religion

text: as

text: beginning

text: in

text: solitariness

text: he

text: also

text: saw

text: religion

text: as

text: necessarily

text: expanding

text: beyond

text: the

text: individual

text: In

text: keeping

text: with

text: his

text: process

text: metaphysics

text: in

text: which

text: relations

text: are

text: primary

text: he

text: wrote

text: that

text: religion

text: necessitates

text: the

text: realization

text: of

text: the

text: value

text: of

text: the

text: objective

text: world

text: which

text: is

text: a

text: community

text: derivative

text: from

text: the

text: interrelations

text: of

text: its

text: component

text: individuals

text: In

text: other

text: words

text: the

text: universe

text: is

text: a

text: community

text: which

text: makes

text: itself

text: whole

text: through

text: the

text: relatedness

text: of

text: each

text: individual

text: entity

text: to

text: all

text: the

text: others

text: meaning

text: and

text: value

text: do

text: not

text: exist

text: for

text: the

text: individual

text: alone

text: but

text: only

text: in

text: the

text: context

text: of

text: the

text: universal

text: community

text: Whitehead

text: writes

text: further

text: that

text: each

text: entity

text: can

text: find

text: no

text: such

text: value

text: till

text: it

text: has

text: merged

text: its

text: individual

text: claim

text: with

text: that

text: of

text: the

text: objective

text: universe

text: Religion

text: is

text: world

text: loyalty

text: The

text: spirit

text: at

text: once

text: surrenders

text: itself

text: to

text: this

text: universal

text: claim

text: and

text: appropriates

text: it

text: for

text: itself

text: In

text: this

text: way

text: the

text: individual

text: and

text: universal

text: social

text: aspects

text: of

text: religion

text: are

text: mutually

text: dependent

question: In what state did Whitehead believe religion began?

answer: solitariness

text: solitariness

question: What realization did Whitehead believe religion made necessary?

answer: "the value of the objective world which is a community derivative from the interrelations of its component individuals."

text: "the value of the objective world which is a community derivative from the interrelations of its component individuals."

question: What did Whitehead believe was necessary for an entity to have meaning and value?

answer: meaning and value do not exist for the individual alone, but only in the context of the universal community

text: meaning and value do not exist for the individual alone, but only in the context of the universal community

question: How does Whitehead describe religion as world-loyalty?

answer: The spirit at once surrenders itself to this universal claim and appropriates it for itself

text: The spirit at once surrenders itself to this universal claim and appropriates it for itself

question: What did Whitehead believe was the relationship between the individual and social aspects of religion?

answer: the individual and universal/social aspects of religion are mutually dependent

text: the individual and universal/social aspects of religion are mutually dependent


text: The biographical tradition asserts that Virgil began the hexameter Eclogues (or Bucolics) in 42 BC and it is thought that the collection was published around 39–38 BC, although this is controversial. The Eclogues (from the Greek for "selections") are a group of ten poems roughly modeled on the bucolic hexameter poetry ("pastoral poetry") of the Hellenistic poet Theocritus. After his victory in the Battle of Philippi in 42 BC, fought against the army led by the assassins of Julius Caesar, Octavian tried to pay off his veterans with land expropriated from towns in northern Italy, supposedly including, according to the tradition, an estate near Mantua belonging to Virgil. The loss of his family farm and the attempt through poetic petitions to regain his property have traditionally been seen as Virgil's motives in the composition of the Eclogues. This is now thought to be an unsupported inference from interpretations of the Eclogues. In Eclogues 1 and 9, Virgil indeed dramatizes the contrasting feelings caused by the brutality of the land expropriations through pastoral idiom, but offers no indisputable evidence of the supposed biographic incident. While some readers have identified the poet himself with various characters and their vicissitudes, whether gratitude by an old rustic to a new god (Ecl. 1), frustrated love by a rustic singer for a distant boy (his master's pet, Ecl. 2), or a master singer's claim to have composed several eclogues (Ecl. 5), modern scholars largely reject such efforts to garner biographical details from works of fiction, preferring to interpret an author's characters and themes as illustrations of contemporary life and thought. The ten Eclogues present traditional pastoral themes with a fresh perspective. Eclogues 1 and 9 address the land confiscations and their effects on the Italian countryside. 2 and 3 are pastoral and erotic, discussing both homosexual love (Ecl. 2) and attraction toward people of any gender (Ecl. 3). Eclogue 4, addressed to Asinius Pollio, the so-called "Messianic Eclogue" uses the imagery of the golden age in connection with the birth of a child (who the child was meant to be has been subject to debate). 5 and 8 describe the myth of Daphnis in a song contest, 6, the cosmic and mythological song of Silenus; 7, a heated poetic contest, and 10 the sufferings of the contemporary elegiac poet Cornelius Gallus. Virgil is credited[by whom?] in the Eclogues with establishing Arcadia as a poetic ideal that still resonates in Western literature and visual arts and setting the stage for the development of Latin pastoral by Calpurnius Siculus, Nemesianus, and later writers.

title: Virgil

title: Virgil

text: The

text: biographical

text: tradition

text: asserts

text: that

text: Virgil

text: began

text: the

text: hexameter

text: Eclogues

text: or

text: Bucolics

text: in

text: BC

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: thought

text: that

text: the

text: collection

text: was

text: published

text: around

text: BC

text: although

text: this

text: is

text: controversial

text: The

text: Eclogues

text: from

text: the

text: Greek

text: for

text: selections

text: are

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: ten

text: poems

text: roughly

text: modeled

text: on

text: the

text: bucolic

text: hexameter

text: poetry

text: pastoral

text: poetry

text: of

text: the

text: Hellenistic

text: poet

text: Theocritus

text: After

text: his

text: victory

text: in

text: the

text: Battle

text: of

text: Philippi

text: in

text: BC

text: fought

text: against

text: the

text: army

text: led

text: by

text: the

text: assassins

text: of

text: Julius

text: Caesar

text: Octavian

text: tried

text: to

text: pay

text: off

text: his

text: veterans

text: with

text: land

text: expropriated

text: from

text: towns

text: in

text: northern

text: Italy

text: supposedly

text: including

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: tradition

text: an

text: estate

text: near

text: Mantua

text: belonging

text: to

text: Virgil

text: The

text: loss

text: of

text: his

text: family

text: farm

text: and

text: the

text: attempt

text: through

text: poetic

text: petitions

text: to

text: regain

text: his

text: property

text: have

text: traditionally

text: been

text: seen

text: as

text: Virgil

text: 's

text: motives

text: in

text: the

text: composition

text: of

text: the

text: Eclogues

text: This

text: is

text: now

text: thought

text: to

text: be

text: an

text: unsupported

text: inference

text: from

text: interpretations

text: of

text: the

text: Eclogues

text: In

text: Eclogues

text: and

text: Virgil

text: indeed

text: dramatizes

text: the

text: contrasting

text: feelings

text: caused

text: by

text: the

text: brutality

text: of

text: the

text: land

text: expropriations

text: through

text: pastoral

text: idiom

text: but

text: offers

text: no

text: indisputable

text: evidence

text: of

text: the

text: supposed

text: biographic

text: incident

text: While

text: some

text: readers

text: have

text: identified

text: the

text: poet

text: himself

text: with

text: various

text: characters

text: and

text: their

text: vicissitudes

text: whether

text: gratitude

text: by

text: an

text: old

text: rustic

text: to

text: a

text: new

text: god

text: Ecl

text: frustrated

text: love

text: by

text: a

text: rustic

text: singer

text: for

text: a

text: distant

text: boy

text: his

text: master

text: 's

text: pet

text: Ecl

text: or

text: a

text: master

text: singer

text: 's

text: claim

text: to

text: have

text: composed

text: several

text: eclogues

text: Ecl

text: modern

text: scholars

text: largely

text: reject

text: such

text: efforts

text: to

text: garner

text: biographical

text: details

text: from

text: works

text: of

text: fiction

text: preferring

text: to

text: interpret

text: an

text: author

text: 's

text: characters

text: and

text: themes

text: as

text: illustrations

text: of

text: contemporary

text: life

text: and

text: thought

text: The

text: ten

text: Eclogues

text: present

text: traditional

text: pastoral

text: themes

text: with

text: a

text: fresh

text: perspective

text: Eclogues

text: and

text: address

text: the

text: land

text: confiscations

text: and

text: their

text: effects

text: on

text: the

text: Italian

text: countryside

text: and

text: are

text: pastoral

text: and

text: erotic

text: discussing

text: both

text: homosexual

text: love

text: Ecl

text: and

text: attraction

text: toward

text: people

text: of

text: any

text: gender

text: Ecl

text: Eclogue

text: addressed

text: to

text: Asinius

text: Pollio

text: the

text: so

text: called

text: Messianic

text: Eclogue

text: uses

text: the

text: imagery

text: of

text: the

text: golden

text: age

text: in

text: connection

text: with

text: the

text: birth

text: of

text: a

text: child

text: who

text: the

text: child

text: was

text: meant

text: to

text: be

text: has

text: been

text: subject

text: to

text: debate

text: and

text: describe

text: the

text: myth

text: of

text: Daphnis

text: in

text: a

text: song

text: contest

text: the

text: cosmic

text: and

text: mythological

text: song

text: of

text: Silenus

text: a

text: heated

text: poetic

text: contest

text: and

text: the

text: sufferings

text: of

text: the

text: contemporary

text: elegiac

text: poet

text: Cornelius

text: Gallus

text: Virgil

text: is

text: credited[by

text: whom

text: in

text: the

text: Eclogues

text: with

text: establishing

text: Arcadia

text: as

text: a

text: poetic

text: ideal

text: that

text: still

text: resonates

text: in

text: Western

text: literature

text: and

text: visual

text: arts

text: and

text: setting

text: the

text: stage

text: for

text: the

text: development

text: of

text: Latin

text: pastoral

text: by

text: Calpurnius

text: Siculus

text: Nemesianus

text: and

text: later

text: writers

question: Which Hellenistic poet was known for bucolic hexameter poetry?

answer: Theocritus

text: Theocritus

question: Who tried to pay off veterans with land, some of which possibly belonged to Virgil?

answer: Octavian

text: Octavian

question: Virgil's loss of his famiyl farm and the attempt to regain his property though poetry was the inferred motive for which work?

answer: Eclogues

text: Eclogues

question: To whom was Eclogue 4 addressed to?

answer: Asinius Pollio

text: Asinius Pollio

question: Which Eclogues discusses homosexual love?

answer: Ecl. 2

text: Ecl. 2


text: Following the revision of the French constitution that established the Fifth Republic in 1958, the AEF dissolved into its constituent parts, each of which became an autonomous colony within the French Community. During these reforms, Middle Congo became known as the Republic of the Congo in 1958 and published its first constitution in 1959. Antagonism between the pro-Opangault Mbochis and the pro-Youlou Balalis resulted in a series of riots in Brazzaville in February 1959, which the French Army subdued.

title: Republic_of_the_Congo

title: Republic_of_the_Congo

text: Following

text: the

text: revision

text: of

text: the

text: French

text: constitution

text: that

text: established

text: the

text: Fifth

text: Republic

text: in

text: the

text: AEF

text: dissolved

text: into

text: its

text: constituent

text: parts

text: each

text: of

text: which

text: became

text: an

text: autonomous

text: colony

text: within

text: the

text: French

text: Community

text: During

text: these

text: reforms

text: Middle

text: Congo

text: became

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Republic

text: of

text: the

text: Congo

text: in

text: and

text: published

text: its

text: first

text: constitution

text: in

text: Antagonism

text: between

text: the

text: pro

text: Opangault

text: Mbochis

text: and

text: the

text: pro

text: Youlou

text: Balalis

text: resulted

text: in

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: riots

text: in

text: Brazzaville

text: in

text: February

text: which

text: the

text: French

text: Army

text: subdued

question: When was the Fifth Republic founded?

answer: 1958

question: What was disbanded in 1958?

answer: the AEF

text: the AEF

question: In 1958, what did the Middle Congo change its name to?

answer: the Republic of the Congo

text: the Republic of the Congo

question: When did the Congo establish its first constitution?

answer: 1959


text: In Theravada Buddhism there can be no divine salvation or forgiveness for one's karma, since it is a purely impersonal process that is a part of the makeup of the universe.[citation needed] In Mahayana Buddhism, the texts of certain Mahayana sutras (such as the Lotus Sutra, the Aṅgulimālīya Sūtra and the Mahāyāna Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra) claim that the recitation or merely the hearing of their texts can expunge great swathes of negative karma. Some forms of Buddhism (for example, Vajrayana) regard the recitation of mantras as a means for cutting off of previous negative karma. The Japanese Pure Land teacher Genshin taught that Amitābha has the power to destroy the karma that would otherwise bind one in saṃsāra.

title: Buddhism

title: Buddhism

text: In

text: Theravada

text: Buddhism

text: there

text: can

text: be

text: no

text: divine

text: salvation

text: or

text: forgiveness

text: for

text: one

text: 's

text: karma

text: since

text: it

text: is

text: a

text: purely

text: impersonal

text: process

text: that

text: is

text: a

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: makeup

text: of

text: the

text: universe.[citation

text: needed

text: In

text: Mahayana

text: Buddhism

text: the

text: texts

text: of

text: certain

text: Mahayana

text: sutras

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Lotus

text: Sutra

text: the

text: Aṅgulimālīya

text: Sūtra

text: and

text: the

text: Mahāyāna

text: Mahāparinirvāṇa

text: Sūtra

text: claim

text: that

text: the

text: recitation

text: or

text: merely

text: the

text: hearing

text: of

text: their

text: texts

text: can

text: expunge

text: great

text: swathes

text: of

text: negative

text: karma

text: Some

text: forms

text: of

text: Buddhism

text: for

text: example

text: Vajrayana

text: regard

text: the

text: recitation

text: of

text: mantras

text: as

text: a

text: means

text: for

text: cutting

text: off

text: of

text: previous

text: negative

text: karma

text: The

text: Japanese

text: Pure

text: Land

text: teacher

text: Genshin

text: taught

text: that

text: Amitābha

text: has

text: the

text: power

text: to

text: destroy

text: the

text: karma

text: that

text: would

text: otherwise

text: bind

text: one

text: in

text: saṃsāra

question: In which branch of Buddhism is it believed that there can be no divine salvation or forgiveness for karma?

answer: Theravada Buddhism

text: Theravada Buddhism

question: In Mahayana Buddhism, what are some Mahayana sutras that are believed to remove negative karma just by the hearing of the texts?

answer: the Lotus Sutra, the Aṅgulimālīya Sūtra and the Mahāyāna Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra

text: the Lotus Sutra, the Aṅgulimālīya Sūtra and the Mahāyāna Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra

question: The reciting of mantras as a means for removing past negative karma is a part of which branch of Buddhism?

answer: Vajrayana

text: Vajrayana

question: According to Genshin, who has the power to destroy karma?

answer: Amitābha

text: Amitābha

question: What Buddhism says that salvation is unattainable?

answer: Theravada Buddhism

text: Theravada Buddhism

question: Who has the power to destroy bad karma?

answer: Amitābha

text: Amitābha

question: What type of sutra is the Lotus Sutra?

answer: Mahayana

text: Mahayana

question: Some mantras are used for cutting off what type of karma?

answer: negative

text: negative

question: Who was the Japanese Pure Land teacher?

answer: Genshin

text: Genshin

question: According to Genshin, whats has the power to destroy karma?

answer: Amitābha

text: Amitābha


text: Despite Laemmle's role as an innovator, he was an extremely cautious studio chief. Unlike rivals Adolph Zukor, William Fox, and Marcus Loew, Laemmle chose not to develop a theater chain. He also financed all of his own films, refusing to take on debt. This policy nearly bankrupted the studio when actor-director Erich von Stroheim insisted on excessively lavish production values for his films Blind Husbands (1919) and Foolish Wives (1922), but Universal shrewdly gained a return on some of the expenditure by launching a sensational ad campaign that attracted moviegoers. Character actor Lon Chaney became a drawing card for Universal in the 1920s, appearing steadily in dramas. His two biggest hits for Universal were The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1923) and The Phantom of the Opera (1925). During this period Laemmle entrusted most of the production policy decisions to Irving Thalberg. Thalberg had been Laemmle's personal secretary, and Laemmle was impressed by his cogent observations of how efficiently the studio could be operated. Promoted to studio chief, Thalberg was giving Universal's product a touch of class, but MGM's head of production Louis B. Mayer lured Thalberg away from Universal with a promise of better pay. Without his guidance Universal became a second-tier studio, and would remain so for several decades.

title: Universal_Studios

title: Universal_Studios

text: Despite

text: Laemmle

text: 's

text: role

text: as

text: an

text: innovator

text: he

text: was

text: an

text: extremely

text: cautious

text: studio

text: chief

text: Unlike

text: rivals

text: Adolph

text: Zukor

text: William

text: Fox

text: and

text: Marcus

text: Loew

text: Laemmle

text: chose

text: not

text: to

text: develop

text: a

text: theater

text: chain

text: He

text: also

text: financed

text: all

text: of

text: his

text: own

text: films

text: refusing

text: to

text: take

text: on

text: debt

text: This

text: policy

text: nearly

text: bankrupted

text: the

text: studio

text: when

text: actor

text: director

text: Erich

text: von

text: Stroheim

text: insisted

text: on

text: excessively

text: lavish

text: production

text: values

text: for

text: his

text: films

text: Blind

text: Husbands

text: and

text: Foolish

text: Wives

text: but

text: Universal

text: shrewdly

text: gained

text: a

text: return

text: on

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: expenditure

text: by

text: launching

text: a

text: sensational

text: ad

text: campaign

text: that

text: attracted

text: moviegoers

text: Character

text: actor

text: Lon

text: Chaney

text: became

text: a

text: drawing

text: card

text: for

text: Universal

text: in

text: the

text: appearing

text: steadily

text: in

text: dramas

text: His

text: two

text: biggest

text: hits

text: for

text: Universal

text: were

text: The

text: Hunchback

text: of

text: Notre

text: Dame

text: and

text: The

text: Phantom

text: of

text: the

text: Opera

text: During

text: this

text: period

text: Laemmle

text: entrusted

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: production

text: policy

text: decisions

text: to

text: Irving

text: Thalberg

text: Thalberg

text: had

text: been

text: Laemmle

text: 's

text: personal

text: secretary

text: and

text: Laemmle

text: was

text: impressed

text: by

text: his

text: cogent

text: observations

text: of

text: how

text: efficiently

text: the

text: studio

text: could

text: be

text: operated

text: Promoted

text: to

text: studio

text: chief

text: Thalberg

text: was

text: giving

text: Universal

text: 's

text: product

text: a

text: touch

text: of

text: class

text: but

text: MGM

text: 's

text: head

text: of

text: production

text: Louis

text: B.

text: Mayer

text: lured

text: Thalberg

text: away

text: from

text: Universal

text: with

text: a

text: promise

text: of

text: better

text: pay

text: Without

text: his

text: guidance

text: Universal

text: became

text: a

text: second

text: tier

text: studio

text: and

text: would

text: remain

text: so

text: for

text: several

text: decades

question: Who directed Blind Husbands?

answer: Erich von Stroheim

text: Erich von Stroheim

question: In what year was Foolish Wives produced?

answer: 1922

question: Who starred in The Phantom of the Opera?

answer: Lon Chaney

text: Lon Chaney

question: What year saw a film version of The Hunchback of Notre Dame?

answer: 1923

question: Who was at one time Laemmle's personal secretary?

answer: Irving Thalberg

text: Irving Thalberg


text: The economy relies heavily on investment and support from Armenians abroad. Before independence, Armenia's economy was largely industry-based – chemicals, electronics, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber, and textile – and highly dependent on outside resources. The republic had developed a modern industrial sector, supplying machine tools, textiles, and other manufactured goods to sister republics in exchange for raw materials and energy. Recently, the Intel Corporation agreed to open a research center in Armenia, in addition to other technology companies, signalling the growth of the technology industry in Armenia.

title: Armenia

title: Armenia

text: The

text: economy

text: relies

text: heavily

text: on

text: investment

text: and

text: support

text: from

text: Armenians

text: abroad

text: Before

text: independence

text: Armenia

text: 's

text: economy

text: was

text: largely

text: industry

text: based

text: chemicals

text: electronics

text: machinery

text: processed

text: food

text: synthetic

text: rubber

text: and

text: textile

text: and

text: highly

text: dependent

text: on

text: outside

text: resources

text: The

text: republic

text: had

text: developed

text: a

text: modern

text: industrial

text: sector

text: supplying

text: machine

text: tools

text: textiles

text: and

text: other

text: manufactured

text: goods

text: to

text: sister

text: republics

text: in

text: exchange

text: for

text: raw

text: materials

text: and

text: energy

text: Recently

text: the

text: Intel

text: Corporation

text: agreed

text: to

text: open

text: a

text: research

text: center

text: in

text: Armenia

text: in

text: addition

text: to

text: other

text: technology

text: companies

text: signalling

text: the

text: growth

text: of

text: the

text: technology

text: industry

text: in

text: Armenia

question: What group is opening a research center in Armenia?

answer: Intel Corporation

text: Intel Corporation

question: As opposed to an industry-based economy, what industry is Armenia moving to?

answer: technology industry

text: technology industry

question: The Arnmenian economy depends primarily on what?

answer: investment and support from Armenians abroad

text: investment and support from Armenians abroad

question: What did Armenias industry-based economy consist of?

answer: chemicals, electronics, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber, and textile

text: chemicals, electronics, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber, and textile


text: Queen began their 1980s career with The Game. It featured the singles "Crazy Little Thing Called Love" and "Another One Bites the Dust", both of which reached number one in the US. After attending a Queen concert in Los Angeles, Michael Jackson suggested to Mercury backstage that "Another One Bites the Dust" be released as a single, and in October 1980 it spent three weeks at number one. The album topped the Billboard 200 for five weeks, and sold over four million copies in the US. It was also the first appearance of a synthesiser on a Queen album. Heretofore, their albums featured a distinctive "No Synthesisers!" sleeve note. The note is widely assumed to reflect an anti-synth, pro-"hard"-rock stance by the band, but was later revealed by producer Roy Thomas Baker to be an attempt to clarify that those albums' multi-layered solos were created with guitars, not synths, as record company executives kept assuming at the time. In September 1980, Queen performed three sold-out shows at Madison Square Garden. In 1980, Queen also released the soundtrack they had recorded for Flash Gordon. At the 1981 American Music Awards in January, "Another One Bites the Dust" won the award for Favorite Pop/Rock Single, and Queen were nominated for Favorite Pop/Rock Band, Duo, or Group.

title: Queen_(band)

title: Queen_(band

text: Queen

text: began

text: their

text: career

text: with

text: The

text: Game

text: It

text: featured

text: the

text: singles

text: Crazy

text: Little

text: Thing

text: Called

text: Love

text: and

text: Another

text: One

text: Bites

text: the

text: Dust

text: both

text: of

text: which

text: reached

text: number

text: one

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: After

text: attending

text: a

text: Queen

text: concert

text: in

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: Michael

text: Jackson

text: suggested

text: to

text: Mercury

text: backstage

text: that

text: Another

text: One

text: Bites

text: the

text: Dust

text: be

text: released

text: as

text: a

text: single

text: and

text: in

text: October

text: it

text: spent

text: three

text: weeks

text: at

text: number

text: one

text: The

text: album

text: topped

text: the

text: Billboard

text: for

text: five

text: weeks

text: and

text: sold

text: over

text: four

text: million

text: copies

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: It

text: was

text: also

text: the

text: first

text: appearance

text: of

text: a

text: synthesiser

text: on

text: a

text: Queen

text: album

text: Heretofore

text: their

text: albums

text: featured

text: a

text: distinctive

text: No

text: Synthesisers

text: sleeve

text: note

text: The

text: note

text: is

text: widely

text: assumed

text: to

text: reflect

text: an

text: anti

text: synth

text: pro-"hard

text: rock

text: stance

text: by

text: the

text: band

text: but

text: was

text: later

text: revealed

text: by

text: producer

text: Roy

text: Thomas

text: Baker

text: to

text: be

text: an

text: attempt

text: to

text: clarify

text: that

text: those

text: albums

text: multi

text: layered

text: solos

text: were

text: created

text: with

text: guitars

text: not

text: synths

text: as

text: record

text: company

text: executives

text: kept

text: assuming

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: In

text: September

text: Queen

text: performed

text: three

text: sold

text: out

text: shows

text: at

text: Madison

text: Square

text: Garden

text: In

text: Queen

text: also

text: released

text: the

text: soundtrack

text: they

text: had

text: recorded

text: for

text: Flash

text: Gordon

text: At

text: the

text: American

text: Music

text: Awards

text: in

text: January

text: Another

text: One

text: Bites

text: the

text: Dust

text: won

text: the

text: award

text: for

text: Favorite

text: Pop

text: Rock

text: Single

text: and

text: Queen

text: were

text: nominated

text: for

text: Favorite

text: Pop

text: Rock

text: Band

text: Duo

text: or

text: Group

question: Queen performed several sold out shows at what US venue?

answer: Madison Square Garden

text: Madison Square Garden

question: Queen recorded the soundtrack to what show?

answer: Flash Gordon

text: Flash Gordon

question: What Queen song won the award for best Pop/Rock single?

answer: Another One Bites the Dust

text: Another One Bites the Dust

question: Which musical artist suggested Queen release Another One Bites the Dust as a single?

answer: Michael Jackson

text: Michael Jackson

question: Which Queen album kicked off the 1980s?

answer: The Game

text: The Game


text: St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than it is to Edmonton, Alberta. The city of St. John's is located at a distance by air of 3,636 kilometres (2,259 mi) from Lorient, France which lies on a nearly precisely identical latitude across the Atlantic on the French western coast. The city is the largest in the province and the second largest in the Atlantic Provinces after Halifax, Nova Scotia. Its downtown area lies to the west and north of St. John's Harbour, and the rest of the city expands from the downtown to the north, south, east and west.

title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador

title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: is

text: located

text: along

text: the

text: coast

text: of

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Ocean

text: on

text: the

text: northeast

text: of

text: the

text: Avalon

text: Peninsula

text: in

text: southeast

text: Newfoundland

text: The

text: city

text: covers

text: an

text: area

text: of

text: square

text: kilometres

text: sq

text: mi

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: easterly

text: city

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: excluding

text: Greenland

text: it

text: is

text: miles

text: km

text: closer

text: to

text: London

text: England

text: than

text: it

text: is

text: to

text: Edmonton

text: Alberta

text: The

text: city

text: of

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: is

text: located

text: at

text: a

text: distance

text: by

text: air

text: of

text: kilometres

text: mi

text: from

text: Lorient

text: France

text: which

text: lies

text: on

text: a

text: nearly

text: precisely

text: identical

text: latitude

text: across

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: on

text: the

text: French

text: western

text: coast

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: province

text: and

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: in

text: the

text: Atlantic

text: Provinces

text: after

text: Halifax

text: Nova

text: Scotia

text: Its

text: downtown

text: area

text: lies

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: and

text: north

text: of

text: St.

text: John

text: 's

text: Harbour

text: and

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: city

text: expands

text: from

text: the

text: downtown

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: south

text: east

text: and

text: west

question: Near what body of water is St. John's located by?

answer: Atlantic Ocean

text: Atlantic Ocean

question: How many Square miles is St. John's?

answer: 172.22

question: In what providence is Edmonton located?

answer: Alberta

text: Alberta

question: What is the largest Atlantic Province city?

answer: Halifax

text: Halifax


text: YouTube entered into a marketing and advertising partnership with NBC in June 2006. In November 2008, YouTube reached an agreement with MGM, Lions Gate Entertainment, and CBS, allowing the companies to post full-length films and television episodes on the site, accompanied by advertisements in a section for US viewers called "Shows". The move was intended to create competition with websites such as Hulu, which features material from NBC, Fox, and Disney. In November 2009, YouTube launched a version of "Shows" available to UK viewers, offering around 4,000 full-length shows from more than 60 partners. In January 2010, YouTube introduced an online film rentals service, which is available only to users in the US, Canada and the UK as of 2010. The service offers over 6,000 films.

title: YouTube

title: YouTube

text: YouTube

text: entered

text: into

text: a

text: marketing

text: and

text: advertising

text: partnership

text: with

text: NBC

text: in

text: June

text: In

text: November

text: YouTube

text: reached

text: an

text: agreement

text: with

text: MGM

text: Lions

text: Gate

text: Entertainment

text: and

text: CBS

text: allowing

text: the

text: companies

text: to

text: post

text: full

text: length

text: films

text: and

text: television

text: episodes

text: on

text: the

text: site

text: accompanied

text: by

text: advertisements

text: in

text: a

text: section

text: for

text: US

text: viewers

text: called

text: Shows

text: The

text: move

text: was

text: intended

text: to

text: create

text: competition

text: with

text: websites

text: such

text: as

text: Hulu

text: which

text: features

text: material

text: from

text: NBC

text: Fox

text: and

text: Disney

text: In

text: November

text: YouTube

text: launched

text: a

text: version

text: of

text: Shows

text: available

text: to

text: UK

text: viewers

text: offering

text: around

text: full

text: length

text: shows

text: from

text: more

text: than

text: partners

text: In

text: January

text: YouTube

text: introduced

text: an

text: online

text: film

text: rentals

text: service

text: which

text: is

text: available

text: only

text: to

text: users

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: Canada

text: and

text: the

text: UK

text: as

text: of

text: The

text: service

text: offers

text: over

text: films

question: When did youtube enter a partnership with NBC?

answer: June 2006

text: June 2006

question: What is the name of the section in youtube that allows major content publishers to post full length movies and episodes?

answer: Shows

text: Shows

question: What was the intended purpose of youtube's "shows" section?

answer: to create competition

text: to create competition

question: When did youtube launch the version of "shows" for the UK?

answer: In November 2009

text: In November 2009

question: In 2010 how many movies did youtube's rental service offer?

answer: over 6,000 films

text: over 6,000 films


text: In the United Kingdom, it has been alleged that peerages have been awarded to contributors to party funds, the benefactors becoming members of the House of Lords and thus being in a position to participate in legislating. Famously, Lloyd George was found to have been selling peerages. To prevent such corruption in the future, Parliament passed the Honours (Prevention of Abuses) Act 1925 into law. Thus the outright sale of peerages and similar honours became a criminal act. However, some benefactors are alleged to have attempted to circumvent this by cloaking their contributions as loans, giving rise to the 'Cash for Peerages' scandal.

title: Political_party

title: Political_party

text: In

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: it

text: has

text: been

text: alleged

text: that

text: peerages

text: have

text: been

text: awarded

text: to

text: contributors

text: to

text: party

text: funds

text: the

text: benefactors

text: becoming

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: House

text: of

text: Lords

text: and

text: thus

text: being

text: in

text: a

text: position

text: to

text: participate

text: in

text: legislating

text: Famously

text: Lloyd

text: George

text: was

text: found

text: to

text: have

text: been

text: selling

text: peerages

text: To

text: prevent

text: such

text: corruption

text: in

text: the

text: future

text: Parliament

text: passed

text: the

text: Honours

text: Prevention

text: of

text: Abuses

text: Act

text: into

text: law

text: Thus

text: the

text: outright

text: sale

text: of

text: peerages

text: and

text: similar

text: honours

text: became

text: a

text: criminal

text: act

text: However

text: some

text: benefactors

text: are

text: alleged

text: to

text: have

text: attempted

text: to

text: circumvent

text: this

text: by

text: cloaking

text: their

text: contributions

text: as

text: loans

text: giving

text: rise

text: to

text: the

text: Cash

text: for

text: Peerages

text: scandal

question: In the United Kingdom, what is awarded to people who help fund the parties?

answer: peerages

text: peerages

question: Who was discovered to be selling peerages?

answer: Lloyd George

text: Lloyd George

question: What act did parliament put into place to stop such corruptions?

answer: Honours (Prevention of Abuses) Act

text: Honours (Prevention of Abuses) Act

question: What did the Honours act do?

answer: outright sale of peerages and similar honours became a criminal act

text: outright sale of peerages and similar honours became a criminal act

question: How did people attempt to overcome this law?

answer: cloaking their contributions as loans

text: cloaking their contributions as loans


text: Also referred to as the Panhandle or Inside Passage, this is the region of Alaska closest to the rest of the United States. As such, this was where most of the initial non-indigenous settlement occurred in the years following the Alaska Purchase. The region is dominated by the Alexander Archipelago as well as the Tongass National Forest, the largest national forest in the United States. It contains the state capital Juneau, the former capital Sitka, and Ketchikan, at one time Alaska's largest city. The Alaska Marine Highway provides a vital surface transportation link throughout the area, as only three communities (Haines, Hyder and Skagway) enjoy direct connections to the contiguous North American road system.

title: Alaska

title: Alaska

text: Also

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: Panhandle

text: or

text: Inside

text: Passage

text: this

text: is

text: the

text: region

text: of

text: Alaska

text: closest

text: to

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: As

text: such

text: this

text: was

text: where

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: initial

text: non

text: indigenous

text: settlement

text: occurred

text: in

text: the

text: years

text: following

text: the

text: Alaska

text: Purchase

text: The

text: region

text: is

text: dominated

text: by

text: the

text: Alexander

text: Archipelago

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: Tongass

text: National

text: Forest

text: the

text: largest

text: national

text: forest

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: It

text: contains

text: the

text: state

text: capital

text: Juneau

text: the

text: former

text: capital

text: Sitka

text: and

text: Ketchikan

text: at

text: one

text: time

text: Alaska

text: 's

text: largest

text: city

text: The

text: Alaska

text: Marine

text: Highway

text: provides

text: a

text: vital

text: surface

text: transportation

text: link

text: throughout

text: the

text: area

text: as

text: only

text: three

text: communities

text: Haines

text: Hyder

text: and

text: Skagway

text: enjoy

text: direct

text: connections

text: to

text: the

text: contiguous

text: North

text: American

text: road

text: system

question: Which forest is the largest national forest in the US?

answer: Tongass National Forest

text: Tongass National Forest

question: Which city was Alaska's former capital?

answer: Sitka

text: Sitka

question: What is the area closest to the continental US called?

answer: Panhandle or Inside Passage

text: Panhandle or Inside Passage

question: Where did most settlement occur after the Louisiana Purchase?

answer: Panhandle or Inside Passage

text: Panhandle or Inside Passage


text: By 1959, American observers believed that the Soviet Union would be the first to get a human into space, because of the time needed to prepare for Mercury's first launch. On April 12, 1961, the USSR surprised the world again by launching Yuri Gagarin into a single orbit around the Earth in a craft they called Vostok 1. They dubbed Gagarin the first cosmonaut, roughly translated from Russian and Greek as "sailor of the universe". Although he had the ability to take over manual control of his spacecraft in an emergency by opening an envelope he had in the cabin that contained a code that could be typed into the computer, it was flown in an automatic mode as a precaution; medical science at that time did not know what would happen to a human in the weightlessness of space. Vostok 1 orbited the Earth for 108 minutes and made its reentry over the Soviet Union, with Gagarin ejecting from the spacecraft at 7,000 meters (23,000 ft), and landing by parachute. The Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (International Federation of Aeronautics) credited Gagarin with the world's first human space flight, although their qualifying rules for aeronautical records at the time required pilots to take off and land with their craft. For this reason, the Soviet Union omitted from their FAI submission the fact that Gagarin did not land with his capsule. When the FAI filing for Gherman Titov's second Vostok flight in August 1961 disclosed the ejection landing technique, the FAI committee decided to investigate, and concluded that the technological accomplishment of human spaceflight lay in the safe launch, orbiting, and return, rather than the manner of landing, and so revised their rules accordingly, keeping Gagarin's and Titov's records intact.

title: Space_Race

title: Space_Race

text: By

text: American

text: observers

text: believed

text: that

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: would

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: get

text: a

text: human

text: into

text: space

text: because

text: of

text: the

text: time

text: needed

text: to

text: prepare

text: for

text: Mercury

text: 's

text: first

text: launch

text: On

text: April

text: the

text: USSR

text: surprised

text: the

text: world

text: again

text: by

text: launching

text: Yuri

text: Gagarin

text: into

text: a

text: single

text: orbit

text: around

text: the

text: Earth

text: in

text: a

text: craft

text: they

text: called

text: Vostok

text: They

text: dubbed

text: Gagarin

text: the

text: first

text: cosmonaut

text: roughly

text: translated

text: from

text: Russian

text: and

text: Greek

text: as

text: sailor

text: of

text: the

text: universe

text: Although

text: he

text: had

text: the

text: ability

text: to

text: take

text: over

text: manual

text: control

text: of

text: his

text: spacecraft

text: in

text: an

text: emergency

text: by

text: opening

text: an

text: envelope

text: he

text: had

text: in

text: the

text: cabin

text: that

text: contained

text: a

text: code

text: that

text: could

text: be

text: typed

text: into

text: the

text: computer

text: it

text: was

text: flown

text: in

text: an

text: automatic

text: mode

text: as

text: a

text: precaution

text: medical

text: science

text: at

text: that

text: time

text: did

text: not

text: know

text: what

text: would

text: happen

text: to

text: a

text: human

text: in

text: the

text: weightlessness

text: of

text: space

text: Vostok

text: orbited

text: the

text: Earth

text: for

text: minutes

text: and

text: made

text: its

text: reentry

text: over

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: with

text: Gagarin

text: ejecting

text: from

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: at

text: meters

text: ft

text: and

text: landing

text: by

text: parachute

text: The

text: Fédération

text: Aéronautique

text: Internationale

text: International

text: Federation

text: of

text: Aeronautics

text: credited

text: Gagarin

text: with

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: first

text: human

text: space

text: flight

text: although

text: their

text: qualifying

text: rules

text: for

text: aeronautical

text: records

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: required

text: pilots

text: to

text: take

text: off

text: and

text: land

text: with

text: their

text: craft

text: For

text: this

text: reason

text: the

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: omitted

text: from

text: their

text: FAI

text: submission

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: Gagarin

text: did

text: not

text: land

text: with

text: his

text: capsule

text: When

text: the

text: FAI

text: filing

text: for

text: Gherman

text: Titov

text: 's

text: second

text: Vostok

text: flight

text: in

text: August

text: disclosed

text: the

text: ejection

text: landing

text: technique

text: the

text: FAI

text: committee

text: decided

text: to

text: investigate

text: and

text: concluded

text: that

text: the

text: technological

text: accomplishment

text: of

text: human

text: spaceflight

text: lay

text: in

text: the

text: safe

text: launch

text: orbiting

text: and

text: return

text: rather

text: than

text: the

text: manner

text: of

text: landing

text: and

text: so

text: revised

text: their

text: rules

text: accordingly

text: keeping

text: Gagarin

text: 's

text: and

text: Titov

text: 's

text: records

text: intact

question: Which country succesfully launched the first person into space in 1961?

answer: the USSR

text: the USSR

question: The first ship to carry a human through space was called what?

answer: Vostok 1

text: Vostok 1

question: How long did Yuri Gagarin orbit the earth in the spacecraft?

answer: 108 minutes

text: 108 minutes


text: As of September 2012, fifty-six species have been delisted; twenty-eight due to recovery, ten due to extinction (seven of which are believed to have been extinct prior to being listed), ten due to changes in taxonomic classification practices, six due to discovery of new populations, one due to an error in the listing rule, and one due to an amendment to the Endangered Species Act specifically requiring the species delisting. Twenty-five others have been down listed from "endangered" to "threatened" status.

title: Endangered_Species_Act

title: Endangered_Species_Act

text: As

text: of

text: September

text: fifty

text: six

text: species

text: have

text: been

text: delisted

text: twenty

text: eight

text: due

text: to

text: recovery

text: ten

text: due

text: to

text: extinction

text: seven

text: of

text: which

text: are

text: believed

text: to

text: have

text: been

text: extinct

text: prior

text: to

text: being

text: listed

text: ten

text: due

text: to

text: changes

text: in

text: taxonomic

text: classification

text: practices

text: six

text: due

text: to

text: discovery

text: of

text: new

text: populations

text: one

text: due

text: to

text: an

text: error

text: in

text: the

text: listing

text: rule

text: and

text: one

text: due

text: to

text: an

text: amendment

text: to

text: the

text: Endangered

text: Species

text: Act

text: specifically

text: requiring

text: the

text: species

text: delisting

text: Twenty

text: five

text: others

text: have

text: been

text: down

text: listed

text: from

text: endangered

text: to

text: threatened

text: status

question: As of September 2012, how many species had been delisted due to recovery?

answer: twenty-eight

text: twenty-eight

question: Of the ten species removed due to extinction, how many are believe to have already been extinct when listed?

answer: seven

text: seven

question: How many species have been downgraded from endangered to threatened status?

answer: Twenty-five

text: Twenty-five

question: How many species were delisted due to discoveries of new populations?

answer: six

text: six


text: Pesticides are often referred to according to the type of pest they control. Pesticides can also be considered as either biodegradable pesticides, which will be broken down by microbes and other living beings into harmless compounds, or persistent pesticides, which may take months or years before they are broken down: it was the persistence of DDT, for example, which led to its accumulation in the food chain and its killing of birds of prey at the top of the food chain. Another way to think about pesticides is to consider those that are chemical pesticides or are derived from a common source or production method.

title: Pesticide

title: Pesticide

text: Pesticides

text: are

text: often

text: referred

text: to

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: type

text: of

text: pest

text: they

text: control

text: Pesticides

text: can

text: also

text: be

text: considered

text: as

text: either

text: biodegradable

text: pesticides

text: which

text: will

text: be

text: broken

text: down

text: by

text: microbes

text: and

text: other

text: living

text: beings

text: into

text: harmless

text: compounds

text: or

text: persistent

text: pesticides

text: which

text: may

text: take

text: months

text: or

text: years

text: before

text: they

text: are

text: broken

text: down

text: it

text: was

text: the

text: persistence

text: of

text: DDT

text: for

text: example

text: which

text: led

text: to

text: its

text: accumulation

text: in

text: the

text: food

text: chain

text: and

text: its

text: killing

text: of

text: birds

text: of

text: prey

text: at

text: the

text: top

text: of

text: the

text: food

text: chain

text: Another

text: way

text: to

text: think

text: about

text: pesticides

text: is

text: to

text: consider

text: those

text: that

text: are

text: chemical

text: pesticides

text: or

text: are

text: derived

text: from

text: a

text: common

text: source

text: or

text: production

text: method

question: What is one type of pesticide?

answer: biodegradable

text: biodegradable

question: How long may it take for persistent pesticides to be broken down?

answer: months or years

text: months or years

question: What quality caused DDT to build up in various organisms?

answer: persistence

text: persistence

question: What is one way to classify pesticides?

answer: type of pest they control

text: type of pest they control


text: Clovis the Frank, the first king of the Merovingian dynasty, made the city his capital from 508. A gradual immigration by the Franks also occurred in Paris in the beginning of the Frankish domination of Gaul which created the Parisian Francien dialects. Fortification of the Île-de-France failed to prevent sacking by Vikings in 845 but Paris' strategic importance—with its bridges preventing ships from passing—was established by successful defence in the Siege of Paris (885–86). In 987 Hugh Capet, Count of Paris (comte de Paris), Duke of the Franks (duc des Francs) was elected King of the Franks (roi des Franks). Under the rule of the Capetian kings, Paris gradually became the largest and most prosperous city in France.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: Clovis

text: the

text: Frank

text: the

text: first

text: king

text: of

text: the

text: Merovingian

text: dynasty

text: made

text: the

text: city

text: his

text: capital

text: from

text: A

text: gradual

text: immigration

text: by

text: the

text: Franks

text: also

text: occurred

text: in

text: Paris

text: in

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: Frankish

text: domination

text: of

text: Gaul

text: which

text: created

text: the

text: Parisian

text: Francien

text: dialects

text: Fortification

text: of

text: the

text: Île

text: de

text: France

text: failed

text: to

text: prevent

text: sacking

text: by

text: Vikings

text: in

text: but

text: Paris

text: strategic

text: importance

text: with

text: its

text: bridges

text: preventing

text: ships

text: from

text: passing

text: was

text: established

text: by

text: successful

text: defence

text: in

text: the

text: Siege

text: of

text: Paris

text: In

text: Hugh

text: Capet

text: Count

text: of

text: Paris

text: comte

text: de

text: Paris

text: Duke

text: of

text: the

text: Franks

text: duc

text: des

text: Francs

text: was

text: elected

text: King

text: of

text: the

text: Franks

text: roi

text: des

text: Franks

text: Under

text: the

text: rule

text: of

text: the

text: Capetian

text: kings

text: Paris

text: gradually

text: became

text: the

text: largest

text: and

text: most

text: prosperous

text: city

text: in

text: France

question: who was the first king of the Merovingian dynasty?

answer: Clovis the Frank

text: Clovis the Frank

question: In what year was Hugh Capet elected as king?

answer: 987

question: What helped establish a successful defense in the Siege of Paris?

answer: bridges

text: bridges

question: The domination of what helped create the Parisian dialect?

answer: Gaul

text: Gaul


text: Some of the greatest imports to Plymouth from the Americas and Europe during the latter half of the 19th century included maize, wheat, barley, sugar cane, guano, sodium nitrate and phosphate Aside from the dockyard in the town of Devonport, industries in Plymouth such as the gasworks, the railways and tramways and a number of small chemical works had begun to develop in the 19th century, continuing into the 20th century.

title: Plymouth

title: Plymouth

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: greatest

text: imports

text: to

text: Plymouth

text: from

text: the

text: Americas

text: and

text: Europe

text: during

text: the

text: latter

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: century

text: included

text: maize

text: wheat

text: barley

text: sugar

text: cane

text: guano

text: sodium

text: nitrate

text: and

text: phosphate

text: Aside

text: from

text: the

text: dockyard

text: in

text: the

text: town

text: of

text: Devonport

text: industries

text: in

text: Plymouth

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: gasworks

text: the

text: railways

text: and

text: tramways

text: and

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: small

text: chemical

text: works

text: had

text: begun

text: to

text: develop

text: in

text: the

text: century

text: continuing

text: into

text: the

text: century

question: What animal byproduct was imported to Plymouth in the 19th century?

answer: guano

text: guano

question: In what settlement were the dockyards located?

answer: Devonport

text: Devonport


text: Apollo and the Furies argue about whether the matricide was justified; Apollo holds that the bond of marriage is sacred and Orestes was avenging his father, whereas the Erinyes say that the bond of blood between mother and son is more meaningful than the bond of marriage. They invade his temple, and he says that the matter should be brought before Athena. Apollo promises to protect Orestes, as Orestes has become Apollo's supplicant. Apollo advocates Orestes at the trial, and ultimately Athena rules in favor of Apollo.

title: Apollo

title: Apollo

text: Apollo

text: and

text: the

text: Furies

text: argue

text: about

text: whether

text: the

text: matricide

text: was

text: justified

text: Apollo

text: holds

text: that

text: the

text: bond

text: of

text: marriage

text: is

text: sacred

text: and

text: Orestes

text: was

text: avenging

text: his

text: father

text: whereas

text: the

text: Erinyes

text: say

text: that

text: the

text: bond

text: of

text: blood

text: between

text: mother

text: and

text: son

text: is

text: more

text: meaningful

text: than

text: the

text: bond

text: of

text: marriage

text: They

text: invade

text: his

text: temple

text: and

text: he

text: says

text: that

text: the

text: matter

text: should

text: be

text: brought

text: before

text: Athena

text: Apollo

text: promises

text: to

text: protect

text: Orestes

text: as

text: Orestes

text: has

text: become

text: Apollo

text: 's

text: supplicant

text: Apollo

text: advocates

text: Orestes

text: at

text: the

text: trial

text: and

text: ultimately

text: Athena

text: rules

text: in

text: favor

text: of

text: Apollo

question: Who argued about whether the matricide was justified?

answer: Apollo and the Furies

text: Apollo and the Furies

question: Who says the bond of blood between mother and son is more meaningfu than the bond of marriage?

answer: Erinyes

text: Erinyes

question: Who holds that the bond of marriage is sacred?

answer: Apollo

text: Apollo

question: Who was accused of matricide?

answer: Orestes

text: Orestes


text: Although Albertus Magnus did much to instill mysticism in the Order of Preachers, it is a concept that reaches back to the Hebrew Bible. In the tradition of Holy Writ, the impossibility of coming face to face with God is a recurring motif, thus the commandment against graven images (Exodus 20.4-5). As time passed, Jewish and early Christian writings presented the idea of 'unknowing,' where God's presence was enveloped in a dark cloud. These images arose out of a confusing mass of ambiguous and ambivalent statements regarding the nature of God and man's relationship to Him.

title: Dominican_Order

title: Dominican_Order

text: Although

text: Albertus

text: Magnus

text: did

text: much

text: to

text: instill

text: mysticism

text: in

text: the

text: Order

text: of

text: Preachers

text: it

text: is

text: a

text: concept

text: that

text: reaches

text: back

text: to

text: the

text: Hebrew

text: Bible

text: In

text: the

text: tradition

text: of

text: Holy

text: Writ

text: the

text: impossibility

text: of

text: coming

text: face

text: to

text: face

text: with

text: God

text: is

text: a

text: recurring

text: motif

text: thus

text: the

text: commandment

text: against

text: graven

text: images

text: Exodus

text: As

text: time

text: passed

text: Jewish

text: and

text: early

text: Christian

text: writings

text: presented

text: the

text: idea

text: of

text: unknowing

text: where

text: God

text: 's

text: presence

text: was

text: enveloped

text: in

text: a

text: dark

text: cloud

text: These

text: images

text: arose

text: out

text: of

text: a

text: confusing

text: mass

text: of

text: ambiguous

text: and

text: ambivalent

text: statements

text: regarding

text: the

text: nature

text: of

text: God

text: and

text: man

text: 's

text: relationship

text: to

text: Him

question: The search for mysticism in the Dominican Order goes back to what?

answer: Hebrew Bible

text: Hebrew Bible

question: What is the Holy Writ?

answer: Bible

text: Bible

question: Who wanted to put mysticism into the Dominican Order?

answer: Albertus Magnus

text: Albertus Magnus

question: Whose writings introduced the idea of 'unknowing' to the Order of Preachers?

answer: Jewish and early Christian writings

text: Jewish and early Christian writings


text: Instead of being defined by "non" words, some organizations are suggesting new, positive-sounding terminology to describe the sector. The term "civil society organization" (CSO) has been used by a growing number of organizations, such as the Center for the Study of Global Governance. The term "citizen sector organization" (CSO) has also been advocated to describe the sector – as one of citizens, for citizens – by organizations such as Ashoka: Innovators for the Public. A more broadly applicable term, "Social Benefit Organization" (SBO) has been advocated for by organizations such as MiniDonations. Advocates argue that these terms describe the sector in its own terms, without relying on terminology used for the government or business sectors. However, use of terminology by a nonprofit of self-descriptive language that is not legally compliant risks confusing the public about nonprofit abilities, capabilities and limitations.

title: Nonprofit_organization

title: Nonprofit_organization

text: Instead

text: of

text: being

text: defined

text: by

text: non

text: words

text: some

text: organizations

text: are

text: suggesting

text: new

text: positive

text: sounding

text: terminology

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: sector

text: The

text: term

text: civil

text: society

text: organization

text: CSO

text: has

text: been

text: used

text: by

text: a

text: growing

text: number

text: of

text: organizations

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Center

text: for

text: the

text: Study

text: of

text: Global

text: Governance

text: The

text: term

text: citizen

text: sector

text: organization

text: CSO

text: has

text: also

text: been

text: advocated

text: to

text: describe

text: the

text: sector

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: citizens

text: for

text: citizens

text: by

text: organizations

text: such

text: as

text: Ashoka

text: Innovators

text: for

text: the

text: Public

text: A

text: more

text: broadly

text: applicable

text: term

text: Social

text: Benefit

text: Organization

text: SBO

text: has

text: been

text: advocated

text: for

text: by

text: organizations

text: such

text: as

text: MiniDonations

text: Advocates

text: argue

text: that

text: these

text: terms

text: describe

text: the

text: sector

text: in

text: its

text: own

text: terms

text: without

text: relying

text: on

text: terminology

text: used

text: for

text: the

text: government

text: or

text: business

text: sectors

text: However

text: use

text: of

text: terminology

text: by

text: a

text: nonprofit

text: of

text: self

text: descriptive

text: language

text: that

text: is

text: not

text: legally

text: compliant

text: risks

text: confusing

text: the

text: public

text: about

text: nonprofit

text: abilities

text: capabilities

text: and

text: limitations

question: What type of language has it been suggested that NPOs should begin to get away from?

answer: "non" words

text: "non" words

question: What type of language are organizations being directed towards?

answer: new, positive-sounding terminology

text: new, positive-sounding terminology

question: What is a new term for NPOs that has started to see more use?

answer: civil society organization

text: civil society organization

question: What is a term being used for organizations that are for the citizens, by the citizens?

answer: citizen sector organization

text: citizen sector organization

question: What would a group like Crowdfund, GoFundMe or Kickstarter possibly belong to?

answer: Social Benefit Organization

text: Social Benefit Organization


text: Goodman, now disconnected from Marvel, set up a new company called Seaboard Periodicals in 1974, reviving Marvel's old Atlas name for a new Atlas Comics line, but this lasted only a year and a half. In the mid-1970s a decline of the newsstand distribution network affected Marvel. Cult hits such as Howard the Duck fell victim to the distribution problems, with some titles reporting low sales when in fact the first specialty comic book stores resold them at a later date.[citation needed] But by the end of the decade, Marvel's fortunes were reviving, thanks to the rise of direct market distribution—selling through those same comics-specialty stores instead of newsstands.

title: Marvel_Comics

title: Marvel_Comics

text: Goodman

text: now

text: disconnected

text: from

text: Marvel

text: set

text: up

text: a

text: new

text: company

text: called

text: Seaboard

text: Periodicals

text: in

text: reviving

text: Marvel

text: 's

text: old

text: Atlas

text: name

text: for

text: a

text: new

text: Atlas

text: Comics

text: line

text: but

text: this

text: lasted

text: only

text: a

text: year

text: and

text: a

text: half

text: In

text: the

text: a

text: decline

text: of

text: the

text: newsstand

text: distribution

text: network

text: affected

text: Marvel

text: Cult

text: hits

text: such

text: as

text: Howard

text: the

text: Duck

text: fell

text: victim

text: to

text: the

text: distribution

text: problems

text: with

text: some

text: titles

text: reporting

text: low

text: sales

text: when

text: in

text: fact

text: the

text: first

text: specialty

text: comic

text: book

text: stores

text: resold

text: them

text: at

text: a

text: later

text: date.[citation

text: needed

text: But

text: by

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: decade

text: Marvel

text: 's

text: fortunes

text: were

text: reviving

text: thanks

text: to

text: the

text: rise

text: of

text: direct

text: market

text: distribution

text: selling

text: through

text: those

text: same

text: comics

text: specialty

text: stores

text: instead

text: of

text: newsstands

question: What new venture did Marvel's founder begin after leaving the company in the 1970s?

answer: Seaboard Periodicals

text: Seaboard Periodicals

question: What former Marvel title imprint did Goodman attempt to revive?

answer: Atlas Comics

text: Atlas Comics

question: What new retail outlet came on board at the end of the 1970s to rival newsstands for comic sales?

answer: comic book stores

text: comic book stores

question: How long was the 1970s revival of Atlas Comics in business?

answer: a year and a half

text: a year and a half

question: During what era did newsstand distribution begin to tail off markedly for Marvel?

answer: the mid-1970s

text: the mid-1970s


text: Native American music in North America is almost entirely monophonic, but there are notable exceptions. Traditional Native American music often centers around drumming. Rattles, clappersticks, and rasps were also popular percussive instruments. Flutes were made of rivercane, cedar, and other woods. The tuning of these flutes is not precise and depends on the length of the wood used and the hand span of the intended player, but the finger holes are most often around a whole step apart and, at least in Northern California, a flute was not used if it turned out to have an interval close to a half step. The Apache fiddle is a single stringed instrument.

title: Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas

title: Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas

text: Native

text: American

text: music

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: is

text: almost

text: entirely

text: monophonic

text: but

text: there

text: are

text: notable

text: exceptions

text: Traditional

text: Native

text: American

text: music

text: often

text: centers

text: around

text: drumming

text: Rattles

text: clappersticks

text: and

text: rasps

text: were

text: also

text: popular

text: percussive

text: instruments

text: Flutes

text: were

text: made

text: of

text: rivercane

text: cedar

text: and

text: other

text: woods

text: The

text: tuning

text: of

text: these

text: flutes

text: is

text: not

text: precise

text: and

text: depends

text: on

text: the

text: length

text: of

text: the

text: wood

text: used

text: and

text: the

text: hand

text: span

text: of

text: the

text: intended

text: player

text: but

text: the

text: finger

text: holes

text: are

text: most

text: often

text: around

text: a

text: whole

text: step

text: apart

text: and

text: at

text: least

text: in

text: Northern

text: California

text: a

text: flute

text: was

text: not

text: used

text: if

text: it

text: turned

text: out

text: to

text: have

text: an

text: interval

text: close

text: to

text: a

text: half

text: step

text: The

text: Apache

text: fiddle

text: is

text: a

text: single

text: stringed

text: instrument

question: What characteristic did the majority of Native American music have?

answer: monophonic

text: monophonic

question: What did traditional Native American music center around?

answer: drumming

text: drumming

question: What are examples of popular percussive instruments of Native Americans?

answer: Rattles, clappersticks, and rasps

text: Rattles, clappersticks, and rasps

question: How were flutes constructed by the Native Americans?

answer: rivercane, cedar, and other woods

text: rivercane, cedar, and other woods

question: How many strings did the Apache fiddle have?

answer: single

text: single


text: Throughout the Industrial Revolution, Plymouth grew as a commercial shipping port, handling imports and passengers from the Americas, and exporting local minerals (tin, copper, lime, china clay and arsenic) while the neighbouring town of Devonport became a strategic Royal Naval shipbuilding and dockyard town. In 1914 three neighbouring independent towns, viz., the county borough of Plymouth, the county borough of Devonport, and the urban district of East Stonehouse were merged to form a single County Borough. The combined town took the name of Plymouth which, in 1928, achieved city status. The city's naval importance later led to its targeting and partial destruction during World War II, an act known as the Plymouth Blitz. After the war the city centre was completely rebuilt and subsequent expansion led to the incorporation of Plympton and Plymstock along with other outlying suburbs in 1967.

title: Plymouth

title: Plymouth

text: Throughout

text: the

text: Industrial

text: Revolution

text: Plymouth

text: grew

text: as

text: a

text: commercial

text: shipping

text: port

text: handling

text: imports

text: and

text: passengers

text: from

text: the

text: Americas

text: and

text: exporting

text: local

text: minerals

text: tin

text: copper

text: lime

text: china

text: clay

text: and

text: arsenic

text: while

text: the

text: neighbouring

text: town

text: of

text: Devonport

text: became

text: a

text: strategic

text: Royal

text: Naval

text: shipbuilding

text: and

text: dockyard

text: town

text: In

text: three

text: neighbouring

text: independent

text: towns

text: viz

text: the

text: county

text: borough

text: of

text: Plymouth

text: the

text: county

text: borough

text: of

text: Devonport

text: and

text: the

text: urban

text: district

text: of

text: East

text: Stonehouse

text: were

text: merged

text: to

text: form

text: a

text: single

text: County

text: Borough

text: The

text: combined

text: town

text: took

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: Plymouth

text: which

text: in

text: achieved

text: city

text: status

text: The

text: city

text: 's

text: naval

text: importance

text: later

text: led

text: to

text: its

text: targeting

text: and

text: partial

text: destruction

text: during

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: an

text: act

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Plymouth

text: Blitz

text: After

text: the

text: war

text: the

text: city

text: centre

text: was

text: completely

text: rebuilt

text: and

text: subsequent

text: expansion

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: incorporation

text: of

text: Plympton

text: and

text: Plymstock

text: along

text: with

text: other

text: outlying

text: suburbs

text: in

question: What nearby settlement built ships for the Royal Navy?

answer: Devonport

text: Devonport

question: In what year did Plymouth become a city?

answer: 1928

question: What is the term used to describe the attacks on Plymouth during the Second World War?

answer: Plymouth Blitz

text: Plymouth Blitz

question: In what year was Plymstock incorporated?

answer: 1967

question: Along with Plymouth and Devonport, what location was merged into a county borough in 1914?

answer: East Stonehouse

text: East Stonehouse


text: In addition to the Dean and canons, there are at present two full-time minor canons, one is precentor, and the other is sacrist. The office of Priest Vicar was created in the 1970s for those who assist the minor canons. Together with the clergy and Receiver General and Chapter Clerk, various lay officers constitute the college, including the Organist and Master of the Choristers, the Registrar, the Auditor, the Legal Secretary, the Surveyor of the Fabric, the Head Master of the choir school, the Keeper of the Muniments and the Clerk of the Works, as well as 12 lay vicars, 10 choristers and the High Steward and High Bailiff.

title: Westminster_Abbey

title: Westminster_Abbey

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: the

text: Dean

text: and

text: canons

text: there

text: are

text: at

text: present

text: two

text: full

text: time

text: minor

text: canons

text: one

text: is

text: precentor

text: and

text: the

text: other

text: is

text: sacrist

text: The

text: office

text: of

text: Priest

text: Vicar

text: was

text: created

text: in

text: the

text: for

text: those

text: who

text: assist

text: the

text: minor

text: canons

text: Together

text: with

text: the

text: clergy

text: and

text: Receiver

text: General

text: and

text: Chapter

text: Clerk

text: various

text: lay

text: officers

text: constitute

text: the

text: college

text: including

text: the

text: Organist

text: and

text: Master

text: of

text: the

text: Choristers

text: the

text: Registrar

text: the

text: Auditor

text: the

text: Legal

text: Secretary

text: the

text: Surveyor

text: of

text: the

text: Fabric

text: the

text: Head

text: Master

text: of

text: the

text: choir

text: school

text: the

text: Keeper

text: of

text: the

text: Muniments

text: and

text: the

text: Clerk

text: of

text: the

text: Works

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: lay

text: vicars

text: choristers

text: and

text: the

text: High

text: Steward

text: and

text: High

text: Bailiff

question: How many lay vicars are there?

answer: 12

question: How many choristers are there at the abbey?

answer: 10

question: When was the office of Priest Vicar created?

answer: 1970s


text: In April 2013, the Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA) reported that the weak antibiotic pipeline does not match bacteria's increasing ability to develop resistance. Since 2009, only 2 new antibiotics were approved in the United States. The number of new antibiotics approved for marketing per year declines continuously. The report identified seven antibiotics against the Gram-negative bacilli (GNB) currently in phase 2 or phase 3 clinical trials. However, these drugs do not address the entire spectrum of resistance of GNB. Some of these antibiotics are combination of existent treatments:

title: Antibiotics

title: Antibiotics

text: In

text: April

text: the

text: Infectious

text: Disease

text: Society

text: of

text: America

text: IDSA

text: reported

text: that

text: the

text: weak

text: antibiotic

text: pipeline

text: does

text: not

text: match

text: bacteria

text: 's

text: increasing

text: ability

text: to

text: develop

text: resistance

text: Since

text: only

text: new

text: antibiotics

text: were

text: approved

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: number

text: of

text: new

text: antibiotics

text: approved

text: for

text: marketing

text: per

text: year

text: declines

text: continuously

text: The

text: report

text: identified

text: seven

text: antibiotics

text: against

text: the

text: Gram

text: negative

text: bacilli

text: GNB

text: currently

text: in

text: phase

text: or

text: phase

text: clinical

text: trials

text: However

text: these

text: drugs

text: do

text: not

text: address

text: the

text: entire

text: spectrum

text: of

text: resistance

text: of

text: GNB

text: Some

text: of

text: these

text: antibiotics

text: are

text: combination

text: of

text: existent

text: treatments

question: How many antibiotics have been created in the last 7 years?

answer: 2

question: How many are in the pipelin to fight GNB?

answer: seven

text: seven

question: What year did the Infectious Disease Society of America say that production of new antibiotics does not keep up with resistance?

answer: 2013


text: On 16 March 2011, the freighter MS Oliva ran aground on Nightingale Island, spilling tons of heavy fuel oil into the ocean, leaving an oil slick threatening the island's population of rockhopper penguins. Nightingale Island has no fresh water, so the penguins were transported to Tristan da Cunha for cleaning.

title: Tristan_da_Cunha

title: Tristan_da_Cunha

text: On

text: March

text: the

text: freighter

text: MS

text: Oliva

text: ran

text: aground

text: on

text: Nightingale

text: Island

text: spilling

text: tons

text: of

text: heavy

text: fuel

text: oil

text: into

text: the

text: ocean

text: leaving

text: an

text: oil

text: slick

text: threatening

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: population

text: of

text: rockhopper

text: penguins

text: Nightingale

text: Island

text: has

text: no

text: fresh

text: water

text: so

text: the

text: penguins

text: were

text: transported

text: to

text: Tristan

text: da

text: Cunha

text: for

text: cleaning

question: When did the freighter Nightingale run aground?

answer: March 2011

text: March 2011

question: What was spilled when the freighter ran aground?

answer: heavy fuel oil

text: heavy fuel oil

question: what animal was threatened with the fuel oil spill?

answer: rockhopper penguins

text: rockhopper penguins

question: where were the penguins transported for cleaning?

answer: Tristan da Cunha

text: Tristan da Cunha