text: The treaty was published in the United States for the first time by the St. Louis Post-Dispatch on May 22, 1946, in Britain by the Manchester Guardian. It was also part of an official State Department publication, Nazi–Soviet Relations 1939–1941, edited by Raymond J. Sontag and James S. Beddie in January 1948. The decision to publish the key documents on German–Soviet relations, including the treaty and protocol, had been taken already in spring 1947. Sontag and Beddie prepared the collection throughout the summer of 1947. In November 1947, President Truman personally approved the publication but it was held back in view of the Foreign Ministers Conference in London scheduled for December. Since negotiations at that conference did not prove constructive from an American point of view, the document edition was sent to press. The documents made headlines worldwide. State Department officials counted it as a success: "The Soviet Government was caught flat-footed in what was the first effective blow from our side in a clear-cut propaganda war."

title: Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact

title: Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact

text: The

text: treaty

text: was

text: published

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: by

text: the

text: St.

text: Louis

text: Post

text: Dispatch

text: on

text: May

text: in

text: Britain

text: by

text: the

text: Manchester

text: Guardian

text: It

text: was

text: also

text: part

text: of

text: an

text: official

text: State

text: Department

text: publication

text: Nazi

text: Soviet

text: Relations

text: edited

text: by

text: Raymond

text: J.

text: Sontag

text: and

text: James

text: S.

text: Beddie

text: in

text: January

text: The

text: decision

text: to

text: publish

text: the

text: key

text: documents

text: on

text: German

text: Soviet

text: relations

text: including

text: the

text: treaty

text: and

text: protocol

text: had

text: been

text: taken

text: already

text: in

text: spring

text: Sontag

text: and

text: Beddie

text: prepared

text: the

text: collection

text: throughout

text: the

text: summer

text: of

text: In

text: November

text: President

text: Truman

text: personally

text: approved

text: the

text: publication

text: but

text: it

text: was

text: held

text: back

text: in

text: view

text: of

text: the

text: Foreign

text: Ministers

text: Conference

text: in

text: London

text: scheduled

text: for

text: December

text: Since

text: negotiations

text: at

text: that

text: conference

text: did

text: not

text: prove

text: constructive

text: from

text: an

text: American

text: point

text: of

text: view

text: the

text: document

text: edition

text: was

text: sent

text: to

text: press

text: The

text: documents

text: made

text: headlines

text: worldwide

text: State

text: Department

text: officials

text: counted

text: it

text: as

text: a

text: success

text: The

text: Soviet

text: Government

text: was

text: caught

text: flat

text: footed

text: in

text: what

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: effective

text: blow

text: from

text: our

text: side

text: in

text: a

text: clear

text: cut

text: propaganda

text: war

question: Who printed the secret German-Soviet treaty in Britain?

answer: the Manchester Guardian

text: the Manchester Guardian

question: Which world leader favored the publication of Nazi-Soviet Relations to be printed?

answer: President Truman

text: President Truman

question: Where was the Foreign Ministers conference held?

answer: London

text: London

question: Who put the Nazi-Soviet Relations publication together?

answer: Raymond J. Sontag and James S. Beddie

text: Raymond J. Sontag and James S. Beddie

question: What was the description of the Soviet government in the world press in regards to the treaty and subsequent breaking of the treaty by germany?

answer: flat-footed

text: flat-footed


text: Approximately one-third of East Prussia's population died in the plague and famine of 1709–1711, including the last speakers of Old Prussian. The plague, probably brought by foreign troops during the Great Northern War, killed 250,000 East Prussians, especially in the province's eastern regions. Crown Prince Frederick William I led the rebuilding of East Prussia, founding numerous towns. Thousands of Protestants expelled from the Archbishopric of Salzburg were allowed to settle in depleted East Prussia. The province was overrun by Imperial Russian troops during the Seven Years' War.

title: East_Prussia

title: East_Prussia

text: Approximately

text: one

text: third

text: of

text: East

text: Prussia

text: 's

text: population

text: died

text: in

text: the

text: plague

text: and

text: famine

text: of

text: including

text: the

text: last

text: speakers

text: of

text: Old

text: Prussian

text: The

text: plague

text: probably

text: brought

text: by

text: foreign

text: troops

text: during

text: the

text: Great

text: Northern

text: War

text: killed

text: East

text: Prussians

text: especially

text: in

text: the

text: province

text: 's

text: eastern

text: regions

text: Crown

text: Prince

text: Frederick

text: William

text: I

text: led

text: the

text: rebuilding

text: of

text: East

text: Prussia

text: founding

text: numerous

text: towns

text: Thousands

text: of

text: Protestants

text: expelled

text: from

text: the

text: Archbishopric

text: of

text: Salzburg

text: were

text: allowed

text: to

text: settle

text: in

text: depleted

text: East

text: Prussia

text: The

text: province

text: was

text: overrun

text: by

text: Imperial

text: Russian

text: troops

text: during

text: the

text: Seven

text: Years

text: War

question: What wiped out one third of East Prussia's population during the early 1700's?

answer: the plague and famine

text: the plague and famine

question: What was lost in Prussia's history during the Plague?

answer: speakers of Old Prussian

text: speakers of Old Prussian

question: What military overran much of East Prussia?

answer: Russian troops

text: Russian troops


text: Throughout the course of its life, a number of peripherals were released which added to the functionality of the SNES. Many of these devices were modeled after earlier add-ons for the NES: the Super Scope is a light gun functionally similar to the NES Zapper (though the Super Scope features wireless capabilities) and the Super Advantage is an arcade-style joystick with adjustable turbo settings akin to the NES Advantage. Nintendo also released the SNES Mouse in conjunction with its Mario Paint title. Hudson Soft, under license from Nintendo, released the Super Multitap, a multiplayer adapter for use with its popular series of Bomberman games. Some of the more unusual controllers include the BatterUP baseball bat, the Life Fitness Entertainment System (an exercise bike controller with built-in monitoring software), and the TeeV Golf golf club.

title: Super_Nintendo_Entertainment_System

title: Super_Nintendo_Entertainment_System

text: Throughout

text: the

text: course

text: of

text: its

text: life

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: peripherals

text: were

text: released

text: which

text: added

text: to

text: the

text: functionality

text: of

text: the

text: SNES

text: Many

text: of

text: these

text: devices

text: were

text: modeled

text: after

text: earlier

text: add

text: ons

text: for

text: the

text: NES

text: the

text: Super

text: Scope

text: is

text: a

text: light

text: gun

text: functionally

text: similar

text: to

text: the

text: NES

text: Zapper

text: though

text: the

text: Super

text: Scope

text: features

text: wireless

text: capabilities

text: and

text: the

text: Super

text: Advantage

text: is

text: an

text: arcade

text: style

text: joystick

text: with

text: adjustable

text: turbo

text: settings

text: akin

text: to

text: the

text: NES

text: Advantage

text: Nintendo

text: also

text: released

text: the

text: SNES

text: Mouse

text: in

text: conjunction

text: with

text: its

text: Mario

text: Paint

text: title

text: Hudson

text: Soft

text: under

text: license

text: from

text: Nintendo

text: released

text: the

text: Super

text: Multitap

text: a

text: multiplayer

text: adapter

text: for

text: use

text: with

text: its

text: popular

text: series

text: of

text: Bomberman

text: games

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: more

text: unusual

text: controllers

text: include

text: the

text: BatterUP

text: baseball

text: bat

text: the

text: Life

text: Fitness

text: Entertainment

text: System

text: an

text: exercise

text: bike

text: controller

text: with

text: built

text: in

text: monitoring

text: software

text: and

text: the

text: TeeV

text: Golf

text: golf

text: club

question: What game accessory was similar to the NES Zapper?

answer: Super Scope

text: Super Scope

question: What game accessory was similar to the NES Advantage?

answer: Super Advantage

text: Super Advantage

question: What game used the SNES Mouse?

answer: Mario Paint

text: Mario Paint

question: What game came with a baseball bat controller?

answer: BatterUP

text: BatterUP

question: What type of accessory was the Super Scope?

answer: light gun

text: light gun


text: In 1935, Reza Shah requested the international community to refer to the country by its native name, Iran. As the New York Times explained at the time, "At the suggestion of the Persian Legation in Berlin, the Tehran government, on the Persian New Year, Nowruz, March 21, 1935, substituted Iran for Persia as the official name of the country." Opposition to the name change led to the reversal of the decision, and Professor Ehsan Yarshater, editor of Encyclopædia Iranica, propagated a move to use Persia and Iran interchangeably. Today, both Persia and Iran are used in cultural contexts; although, Iran is the name used officially in political contexts.

title: Iran

title: Iran

text: In

text: Reza

text: Shah

text: requested

text: the

text: international

text: community

text: to

text: refer

text: to

text: the

text: country

text: by

text: its

text: native

text: name

text: Iran

text: As

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: Times

text: explained

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: At

text: the

text: suggestion

text: of

text: the

text: Persian

text: Legation

text: in

text: Berlin

text: the

text: Tehran

text: government

text: on

text: the

text: Persian

text: New

text: Year

text: Nowruz

text: March

text: substituted

text: Iran

text: for

text: Persia

text: as

text: the

text: official

text: name

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: Opposition

text: to

text: the

text: name

text: change

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: reversal

text: of

text: the

text: decision

text: and

text: Professor

text: Ehsan

text: Yarshater

text: editor

text: of

text: Encyclopædia

text: Iranica

text: propagated

text: a

text: move

text: to

text: use

text: Persia

text: and

text: Iran

text: interchangeably

text: Today

text: both

text: Persia

text: and

text: Iran

text: are

text: used

text: in

text: cultural

text: contexts

text: although

text: Iran

text: is

text: the

text: name

text: used

text: officially

text: in

text: political

text: contexts

question: When did Reza Shan request that Iran officially be referred to as Iran and not Persia?

answer: 1935

question: Which newspaper reported the official name request in 1935?

answer: New York Times

text: New York Times

question: Which name is officially used politically?

answer: Iran

text: Iran

question: Who endorsed a move to use Persia and Iran interchangeably after opposition to the official name change?

answer: Professor Ehsan Yarshater

text: Professor Ehsan Yarshater


text: Hokkien has one of the most diverse phoneme inventories among Chinese varieties, with more consonants than Standard Mandarin or Cantonese. Vowels are more-or-less similar to that of Standard Mandarin. Hokkien varieties retain many pronunciations that are no longer found in other Chinese varieties. These include the retention of the /t/ initial, which is now /tʂ/ (Pinyin 'zh') in Mandarin (e.g. 'bamboo' 竹 is tik, but zhú in Mandarin), having disappeared before the 6th century in other Chinese varieties.

title: Hokkien

title: Hokkien

text: Hokkien

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: diverse

text: phoneme

text: inventories

text: among

text: Chinese

text: varieties

text: with

text: more

text: consonants

text: than

text: Standard

text: Mandarin

text: or

text: Cantonese

text: Vowels

text: are

text: more

text: or

text: less

text: similar

text: to

text: that

text: of

text: Standard

text: Mandarin

text: Hokkien

text: varieties

text: retain

text: many

text: pronunciations

text: that

text: are

text: no

text: longer

text: found

text: in

text: other

text: Chinese

text: varieties

text: These

text: include

text: the

text: retention

text: of

text: the

text: /t/

text: initial

text: which

text: is

text: now

text: /tʂ/

text: Pinyin

text: zh

text: in

text: Mandarin

text: e.g.

text: bamboo

text: 竹

text: is

text: tik

text: but

text: zhú

text: in

text: Mandarin

text: having

text: disappeared

text: before

text: the

text: century

text: in

text: other

text: Chinese

text: varieties

question: What Chinese dialect has more consonants than standard Mandarin or Cantonese?

answer: Hokkien

text: Hokkien

question: How do Hokkien vowels compare to Standard Mandarin vowels?

answer: similar

text: similar

question: What do Hokkein varieties retain that are no longer found in other Chinese varieties?

answer: many pronunciations

text: many pronunciations

question: Hokkien has one of the most diverse what, among Chinese varieties?

answer: phoneme inventories

text: phoneme inventories


text: Because Czech uses grammatical case to convey word function in a sentence (instead of relying on word order, as English does), its word order is flexible. As a pro-drop language, in Czech an intransitive sentence can consist of only a verb; information about its subject is encoded in the verb. Enclitics (primarily auxiliary verbs and pronouns) must appear in the second syntactic slot of a sentence, after the first stressed unit. The first slot must contain a subject and object, a main form of a verb, an adverb or a conjunction (except for the light conjunctions a, "and", i, "and even" or ale, "but").

title: Czech_language

title: Czech_language

text: Because

text: Czech

text: uses

text: grammatical

text: case

text: to

text: convey

text: word

text: function

text: in

text: a

text: sentence

text: instead

text: of

text: relying

text: on

text: word

text: order

text: as

text: English

text: does

text: its

text: word

text: order

text: is

text: flexible

text: As

text: a

text: pro

text: drop

text: language

text: in

text: Czech

text: an

text: intransitive

text: sentence

text: can

text: consist

text: of

text: only

text: a

text: verb

text: information

text: about

text: its

text: subject

text: is

text: encoded

text: in

text: the

text: verb

text: Enclitics

text: primarily

text: auxiliary

text: verbs

text: and

text: pronouns

text: must

text: appear

text: in

text: the

text: second

text: syntactic

text: slot

text: of

text: a

text: sentence

text: after

text: the

text: first

text: stressed

text: unit

text: The

text: first

text: slot

text: must

text: contain

text: a

text: subject

text: and

text: object

text: a

text: main

text: form

text: of

text: a

text: verb

text: an

text: adverb

text: or

text: a

text: conjunction

text: except

text: for

text: the

text: light

text: conjunctions

text: a

text: and

text: i

text: and

text: even

text: or

text: ale

text: but

question: Czech's word order is flexible because it uses what to convey word function in a sentence?

answer: grammatical case

text: grammatical case

question: In Czech an intransitive sentence may consist of only what?

answer: a verb

text: a verb

question: What is encoded about a subject in verbs in Czech?

answer: information

text: information

question: What is a hard to pronounce and remember term meaning primarily auxiliary verbs and pronouns?

answer: Enclitics

text: Enclitics

question: Where must enclitics appear in a sentence?

answer: second syntactic slot

text: second syntactic slot


text: David Archuleta's performance of John Lennon's "Imagine" was considered by many as one of the best of the season. Jennifer Lopez, who was brought in as a judge in season ten, called it a beautiful song-moment that she will never forget. Jason Castro's semi-final performance of "Hallelujah" also received considerable attention, and it propelled Jeff Buckley's version of the song to the top of the Billboard digital song chart. This was the first season in which contestants' recordings were released onto iTunes after their performances, and although sales information was not released so as not to prejudice the contest, leaked information indicated that contestants' songs frequently reached the top of iTunes sales charts.

title: American_Idol

title: American_Idol

text: David

text: Archuleta

text: 's

text: performance

text: of

text: John

text: Lennon

text: 's

text: Imagine

text: was

text: considered

text: by

text: many

text: as

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: of

text: the

text: season

text: Jennifer

text: Lopez

text: who

text: was

text: brought

text: in

text: as

text: a

text: judge

text: in

text: season

text: ten

text: called

text: it

text: a

text: beautiful

text: song

text: moment

text: that

text: she

text: will

text: never

text: forget

text: Jason

text: Castro

text: 's

text: semi

text: final

text: performance

text: of

text: Hallelujah

text: also

text: received

text: considerable

text: attention

text: and

text: it

text: propelled

text: Jeff

text: Buckley

text: 's

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: song

text: to

text: the

text: top

text: of

text: the

text: Billboard

text: digital

text: song

text: chart

text: This

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: season

text: in

text: which

text: contestants

text: recordings

text: were

text: released

text: onto

text: iTunes

text: after

text: their

text: performances

text: and

text: although

text: sales

text: information

text: was

text: not

text: released

text: so

text: as

text: not

text: to

text: prejudice

text: the

text: contest

text: leaked

text: information

text: indicated

text: that

text: contestants

text: songs

text: frequently

text: reached

text: the

text: top

text: of

text: iTunes

text: sales

text: charts

question: Which contestant sang "Imagine" on season seven of American Idol?

answer: David Archuleta

text: David Archuleta

question: In which season of American Idol did Jennifer Lopez become a judge?

answer: season ten

text: season ten

question: What song did Jason Castro receive praise for singing during the semi-finals on American Idol?

answer: Hallelujah

text: Hallelujah

question: Whose recording of Hallelujah became successful again after being performed on American Idol?

answer: Jeff Buckley

text: Jeff Buckley

question: On what digital platform were contestants performances released to after airing on American Idol?

answer: iTunes

text: iTunes

question: Which David Archuletta cover was thought to be the best of the season by many?

answer: John Lennon's "Imagine"

text: John Lennon's "Imagine"

question: Who said it Archuletta's rendition is one that she will never forget?

answer: Jennifer Lopez

text: Jennifer Lopez

question: Which finalist sang "Hallelujah" during the semi-finals?

answer: Jason Castro

text: Jason Castro

question: Castro's performance sent which singer's version to the top of a Billboard chart?

answer: Jeff Buckley

text: Jeff Buckley

question: For the first time, recordings of the contestant's songs could be purchased where?

answer: iTunes

text: iTunes


text: The Office of the Federal Register publishes the Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, and United States Statutes at Large, among others. It also administers the Electoral College.

title: National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

text: The

text: Office

text: of

text: the

text: Federal

text: Register

text: publishes

text: the

text: Federal

text: Register

text: Code

text: of

text: Federal

text: Regulations

text: and

text: United

text: States

text: Statutes

text: at

text: Large

text: among

text: others

text: It

text: also

text: administers

text: the

text: Electoral

text: College

question: What office publishes the Federal Register?

answer: The Office of the Federal Register

text: The Office of the Federal Register

question: What office administers the Electoral College?

answer: The Office of the Federal Register

text: The Office of the Federal Register

question: Which office publishes the Code of Federal Regulations?

answer: The Office of the Federal Register

text: The Office of the Federal Register

question: Which office publishes the United States Statutes at Large?

answer: The Office of the Federal Register

text: The Office of the Federal Register


text: Nintendo's near monopoly on the home video game market left it with a degree of influence over the industry. Unlike Atari, which never actively courted third-party developers (and even went to court in an attempt to force Activision to cease production of Atari 2600 games), Nintendo had anticipated and encouraged the involvement of third-party software developers; strictly, however, on Nintendo's terms. Some of the Nintendo platform-control measures were adopted by later console manufacturers such as Sega, Sony, and Microsoft, although not as stringent.

title: Nintendo_Entertainment_System

title: Nintendo_Entertainment_System

text: Nintendo

text: 's

text: near

text: monopoly

text: on

text: the

text: home

text: video

text: game

text: market

text: left

text: it

text: with

text: a

text: degree

text: of

text: influence

text: over

text: the

text: industry

text: Unlike

text: Atari

text: which

text: never

text: actively

text: courted

text: third

text: party

text: developers

text: and

text: even

text: went

text: to

text: court

text: in

text: an

text: attempt

text: to

text: force

text: Activision

text: to

text: cease

text: production

text: of

text: Atari

text: games

text: Nintendo

text: had

text: anticipated

text: and

text: encouraged

text: the

text: involvement

text: of

text: third

text: party

text: software

text: developers

text: strictly

text: however

text: on

text: Nintendo

text: 's

text: terms

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: Nintendo

text: platform

text: control

text: measures

text: were

text: adopted

text: by

text: later

text: console

text: manufacturers

text: such

text: as

text: Sega

text: Sony

text: and

text: Microsoft

text: although

text: not

text: as

text: stringent

question: Who did Atari attempt to force ceasing production of games for its system?

answer: Activision

text: Activision

question: Nintendo actively encouraged  the involvement of what?

answer: third-party software developers

text: third-party software developers

question: Nintendo's measures for third party game developers were also adopted by which later manufacturers?

answer: Sega, Sony, and Microsoft

text: Sega, Sony, and Microsoft


text: Scotland's and Northern Ireland's licensing laws have long been more flexible, allowing local authorities to set pub opening and closing times. In Scotland, this stemmed out of[clarification needed] a late repeal of the wartime licensing laws, which stayed in force until 1976.

title: Pub

title: Pub

text: Scotland

text: 's

text: and

text: Northern

text: Ireland

text: 's

text: licensing

text: laws

text: have

text: long

text: been

text: more

text: flexible

text: allowing

text: local

text: authorities

text: to

text: set

text: pub

text: opening

text: and

text: closing

text: times

text: In

text: Scotland

text: this

text: stemmed

text: out

text: of[clarification

text: needed

text: a

text: late

text: repeal

text: of

text: the

text: wartime

text: licensing

text: laws

text: which

text: stayed

text: in

text: force

text: until

question: When were wartime licensing laws ended in Scotland?

answer: 1976

question: What constituent countries of the United Kingdom's licensing laws were notably flexible?

answer: Scotland's and Northern Ireland's

text: Scotland's and Northern Ireland's


text: The coalition government led the country to the parliamentary elections of May 2012. The power of the traditional Greek political parties, PASOK and New Democracy, declined from 43% to 13% and from 33% to 18%, respectively, due to their support on the politics of Mnimonio and the austerity measures. The leftist party of SYRIZA became the second major party, with an increase from 4% to 16%. No party could form a sustainable government, which led to the parliamentary elections of June 2012. The result of the second elections was the formation of a coalition government composed of New Democracy (29%), PASOK (12%) and Democratic Left (6%) parties.

title: Greece

title: Greece

text: The

text: coalition

text: government

text: led

text: the

text: country

text: to

text: the

text: parliamentary

text: elections

text: of

text: May

text: The

text: power

text: of

text: the

text: traditional

text: Greek

text: political

text: parties

text: PASOK

text: and

text: New

text: Democracy

text: declined

text: from

text: to

text: and

text: from

text: to

text: respectively

text: due

text: to

text: their

text: support

text: on

text: the

text: politics

text: of

text: Mnimonio

text: and

text: the

text: austerity

text: measures

text: The

text: leftist

text: party

text: of

text: SYRIZA

text: became

text: the

text: second

text: major

text: party

text: with

text: an

text: increase

text: from

text: to

text: No

text: party

text: could

text: form

text: a

text: sustainable

text: government

text: which

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: parliamentary

text: elections

text: of

text: June

text: The

text: result

text: of

text: the

text: second

text: elections

text: was

text: the

text: formation

text: of

text: a

text: coalition

text: government

text: composed

text: of

text: New

text: Democracy

text: PASOK

text: and

text: Democratic

text: Left

text: parties

question: In May 2012, who started the parliamentary elections?

answer: The coalition government

text: The coalition government

question: What led to the loss of power of traditional Greek parties?

answer: their support on the politics of Mnimonio and the austerity measures

text: their support on the politics of Mnimonio and the austerity measures

question: Who became the second major party after the elections?

answer: The leftist party of SYRIZA

text: The leftist party of SYRIZA

question: What caused the second election of 2012?

answer: No party could form a sustainable government

text: No party could form a sustainable government

question: What was the demographic result of the second election?

answer: coalition government composed of New Democracy (29%), PASOK (12%) and Democratic Left (6%) parties.

text: coalition government composed of New Democracy (29%), PASOK (12%) and Democratic Left (6%) parties.


text: The jat-reflex rules are not without exception. For example, when short jat is preceded by r, in most Ijekavian dialects developed into /re/ or, occasionally, /ri/. The prefix prě- ("trans-, over-") when long became pre- in eastern Ijekavian dialects but to prije- in western dialects; in Ikavian pronunciation, it also evolved into pre- or prije- due to potential ambiguity with pri- ("approach, come close to"). For verbs that had -ěti in their infinitive, the past participle ending -ěl evolved into -io in Ijekavian Neoštokavian.

title: Serbo-Croatian

title: Serbo

title: Croatian

text: The

text: jat

text: reflex

text: rules

text: are

text: not

text: without

text: exception

text: For

text: example

text: when

text: short

text: jat

text: is

text: preceded

text: by

text: r

text: in

text: most

text: Ijekavian

text: dialects

text: developed

text: into

text: /re/

text: or

text: occasionally

text: /ri/.

text: The

text: prefix

text: prě-

text: trans-

text: over-

text: when

text: long

text: became

text: pre-

text: in

text: eastern

text: Ijekavian

text: dialects

text: but

text: to

text: prije-

text: in

text: western

text: dialects

text: in

text: Ikavian

text: pronunciation

text: it

text: also

text: evolved

text: into

text: pre-

text: or

text: prije-

text: due

text: to

text: potential

text: ambiguity

text: with

text: pri-

text: approach

text: come

text: close

text: to

text: For

text: verbs

text: that

text: had

text: -ěti

text: in

text: their

text: infinitive

text: the

text: past

text: participle

text: ending

text: -ěl

text: evolved

text: into

text: -io

text: in

text: Ijekavian

text: Neoštokavian

question: To what did the ending -ei evolve into in Ijekavian Neostokavian?

answer: -io

text: -io

question: What is the western equivalent of the prefix "pre"?

answer: prije

text: prije

question: Why did pre or prije develop rather than the symboled "pre"?

answer: due to potential ambiguity with pri

text: due to potential ambiguity with pri

question: What is the meaning of "pri"?

answer: approach, come close to

text: approach, come close to


text: The City of Oklahoma City has operated under a council-manager form of city government since 1927. Mick Cornett serves as Mayor, having first been elected in 2004, and re-elected in 2006, 2010, and 2014. Eight councilpersons represent each of the eight wards of Oklahoma City. City Manager Jim Couch was appointed in late 2000. Couch previously served as assistant city manager, Metropolitan Area Projects Plan (MAPS) director and utilities director prior to his service as city manager.

title: Oklahoma_City

title: Oklahoma_City

text: The

text: City

text: of

text: Oklahoma

text: City

text: has

text: operated

text: under

text: a

text: council

text: manager

text: form

text: of

text: city

text: government

text: since

text: Mick

text: Cornett

text: serves

text: as

text: Mayor

text: having

text: first

text: been

text: elected

text: in

text: and

text: re

text: elected

text: in

text: and

text: Eight

text: councilpersons

text: represent

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: eight

text: wards

text: of

text: Oklahoma

text: City

text: City

text: Manager

text: Jim

text: Couch

text: was

text: appointed

text: in

text: late

text: Couch

text: previously

text: served

text: as

text: assistant

text: city

text: manager

text: Metropolitan

text: Area

text: Projects

text: Plan

text: MAPS

text: director

text: and

text: utilities

text: director

text: prior

text: to

text: his

text: service

text: as

text: city

text: manager

question: Who is the mayor of Oklahoma City?

answer: Mick Cornett

text: Mick Cornett

question: When was Mick Cornett first elected?

answer: 2004

question: Who is the city Manager?

answer: Jim Couch

text: Jim Couch


text: In China, red (simplified Chinese: 红; traditional Chinese: 紅; pinyin: hóng) is the symbol of fire and the south (both south in general and Southern China specifically). It carries a largely positive connotation, being associated with courage, loyalty, honor, success, fortune, fertility, happiness, passion, and summer. In Chinese cultural traditions, red is associated with weddings (where brides traditionally wear red dresses) and red paper is frequently used to wrap gifts of money or other objects. Special red packets (simplified Chinese: 红包; traditional Chinese: 紅包; pinyin: hóng bāo in Mandarin or lai see in Cantonese) are specifically used during Chinese New Year celebrations for giving monetary gifts. On the more negative side, obituaries are traditionally written in red ink, and to write someone's name in red signals either cutting them out of one's life, or that they have died. Red is also associated with either the feminine or the masculine (yin and yang respectively), depending on the source. The Little Red Book, a collection of quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-Tung, founding father of the People's Republic of China (PRC), was published in 1966 and widely distributed thereafter.

title: Red

title: Red

text: In

text: China

text: red

text: simplified

text: Chinese

text: 红

text: traditional

text: Chinese

text: 紅

text: pinyin

text: hóng

text: is

text: the

text: symbol

text: of

text: fire

text: and

text: the

text: south

text: both

text: south

text: in

text: general

text: and

text: Southern

text: China

text: specifically

text: It

text: carries

text: a

text: largely

text: positive

text: connotation

text: being

text: associated

text: with

text: courage

text: loyalty

text: honor

text: success

text: fortune

text: fertility

text: happiness

text: passion

text: and

text: summer

text: In

text: Chinese

text: cultural

text: traditions

text: red

text: is

text: associated

text: with

text: weddings

text: where

text: brides

text: traditionally

text: wear

text: red

text: dresses

text: and

text: red

text: paper

text: is

text: frequently

text: used

text: to

text: wrap

text: gifts

text: of

text: money

text: or

text: other

text: objects

text: Special

text: red

text: packets

text: simplified

text: Chinese

text: 红包

text: traditional

text: Chinese

text: 紅包

text: pinyin

text: hóng

text: bāo

text: in

text: Mandarin

text: or

text: lai

text: see

text: in

text: Cantonese

text: are

text: specifically

text: used

text: during

text: Chinese

text: New

text: Year

text: celebrations

text: for

text: giving

text: monetary

text: gifts

text: On

text: the

text: more

text: negative

text: side

text: obituaries

text: are

text: traditionally

text: written

text: in

text: red

text: ink

text: and

text: to

text: write

text: someone

text: 's

text: name

text: in

text: red

text: signals

text: either

text: cutting

text: them

text: out

text: of

text: one

text: 's

text: life

text: or

text: that

text: they

text: have

text: died

text: Red

text: is

text: also

text: associated

text: with

text: either

text: the

text: feminine

text: or

text: the

text: masculine

text: yin

text: and

text: yang

text: respectively

text: depending

text: on

text: the

text: source

text: The

text: Little

text: Red

text: Book

text: a

text: collection

text: of

text: quotations

text: from

text: Chairman

text: Mao

text: Tse

text: Tung

text: founding

text: father

text: of

text: the

text: People

text: 's

text: Republic

text: of

text: China

text: PRC

text: was

text: published

text: in

text: and

text: widely

text: distributed

text: thereafter

question: Which cardinal direction is signified by red in China?

answer: south

text: south

question: What season is red identified with in China?

answer: summer

text: summer

question: Red paper is used to wrap gifts of money during what special celebration in China?

answer: Chinese New Year

text: Chinese New Year

question: Who wrote the Little Red Book?

answer: Chairman Mao Tse-Tung

text: Chairman Mao Tse-Tung

question: In what year was the Little Red Book published?

answer: 1966


text: Some of the county's secondary schools have specialist school status. Some schools have sixth forms and others transfer their sixth formers to colleges. Several schools can trace their origins back many years, such as The Blue School in Wells and Richard Huish College in Taunton. Others have changed their names over the years such as Beechen Cliff School which was started in 1905 as the City of Bath Boys' School and changed to its present name in 1972 when the grammar school was amalgamated with a local secondary modern school, to form a comprehensive school. Many others were established and built since the Second World War. In 2006, 5,900 pupils in Somerset sat GCSE examinations, with 44.5% achieving 5 grades A-C including English and Maths (compared to 45.8% for England).

title: Somerset

title: Somerset

text: Some

text: of

text: the

text: county

text: 's

text: secondary

text: schools

text: have

text: specialist

text: school

text: status

text: Some

text: schools

text: have

text: sixth

text: forms

text: and

text: others

text: transfer

text: their

text: sixth

text: formers

text: to

text: colleges

text: Several

text: schools

text: can

text: trace

text: their

text: origins

text: back

text: many

text: years

text: such

text: as

text: The

text: Blue

text: School

text: in

text: Wells

text: and

text: Richard

text: Huish

text: College

text: in

text: Taunton

text: Others

text: have

text: changed

text: their

text: names

text: over

text: the

text: years

text: such

text: as

text: Beechen

text: Cliff

text: School

text: which

text: was

text: started

text: in

text: as

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: Bath

text: Boys

text: School

text: and

text: changed

text: to

text: its

text: present

text: name

text: in

text: when

text: the

text: grammar

text: school

text: was

text: amalgamated

text: with

text: a

text: local

text: secondary

text: modern

text: school

text: to

text: form

text: a

text: comprehensive

text: school

text: Many

text: others

text: were

text: established

text: and

text: built

text: since

text: the

text: Second

text: World

text: War

text: In

text: pupils

text: in

text: Somerset

text: sat

text: GCSE

text: examinations

text: with

text: achieving

text: grades

text: A

text: C

text: including

text: English

text: and

text: Maths

text: compared

text: to

text: for

text: England

question: What schools can trace their origins back

answer: Several schools can trace their origins back many years, such as The Blue School in Wells and Richard Huish College in Taunton

text: Several schools can trace their origins back many years, such as The Blue School in Wells and Richard Huish College in Taunton

question: What was the original name of the Beechen Cliff School

answer: started in 1905 as the City of Bath Boys' School

text: started in 1905 as the City of Bath Boys' School

question: In 2006 Somerset students performed how well compared to England as a whole

answer: In 2006, 5,900 pupils in Somerset sat GCSE examinations, with 44.5% achieving 5 grades A-C including English and Maths (compared to 45.8% for England).

text: In 2006, 5,900 pupils in Somerset sat GCSE examinations, with 44.5% achieving 5 grades A-C including English and Maths (compared to 45.8% for England).


text: The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), an independent agency under the Department of State established in place of the Marshall Plan for the purpose of determining and distributing foreign aid, does not use the term Near East. Its definition of Middle East corresponds to that of the State Department, which officially prefers the term Near East.

title: Near_East

title: Near_East

text: The

text: U.S.

text: Agency

text: for

text: International

text: Development

text: USAID

text: an

text: independent

text: agency

text: under

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: State

text: established

text: in

text: place

text: of

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Plan

text: for

text: the

text: purpose

text: of

text: determining

text: and

text: distributing

text: foreign

text: aid

text: does

text: not

text: use

text: the

text: term

text: Near

text: East

text: Its

text: definition

text: of

text: Middle

text: East

text: corresponds

text: to

text: that

text: of

text: the

text: State

text: Department

text: which

text: officially

text: prefers

text: the

text: term

text: Near

text: East

question: What does USAID stand for?

answer: U.S. Agency for International Development

text: U.S. Agency for International Development

question: What is the independant agency under the Department of State for the purpose of determining and distributing foreign aid called?

answer: USAID

text: USAID

question: What term does USAID not use?

answer: the term Near East

text: the term Near East


text: During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Europeans were discovering African, Polynesian, Micronesian and Native American art. Artists such as Paul Gauguin, Henri Matisse, and Pablo Picasso were intrigued and inspired by the stark power and simplicity of styles of those foreign cultures. Around 1906, Picasso met Matisse through Gertrude Stein, at a time when both artists had recently acquired an interest in primitivism, Iberian sculpture, African art and African tribal masks. They became friendly rivals and competed with each other throughout their careers, perhaps leading to Picasso entering a new period in his work by 1907, marked by the influence of Greek, Iberian and African art. Picasso's paintings of 1907 have been characterized as Protocubism, as notably seen in Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, the antecedent of Cubism.

title: Cubism

title: Cubism

text: During

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: centuries

text: Europeans

text: were

text: discovering

text: African

text: Polynesian

text: Micronesian

text: and

text: Native

text: American

text: art

text: Artists

text: such

text: as

text: Paul

text: Gauguin

text: Henri

text: Matisse

text: and

text: Pablo

text: Picasso

text: were

text: intrigued

text: and

text: inspired

text: by

text: the

text: stark

text: power

text: and

text: simplicity

text: of

text: styles

text: of

text: those

text: foreign

text: cultures

text: Around

text: Picasso

text: met

text: Matisse

text: through

text: Gertrude

text: Stein

text: at

text: a

text: time

text: when

text: both

text: artists

text: had

text: recently

text: acquired

text: an

text: interest

text: in

text: primitivism

text: Iberian

text: sculpture

text: African

text: art

text: and

text: African

text: tribal

text: masks

text: They

text: became

text: friendly

text: rivals

text: and

text: competed

text: with

text: each

text: other

text: throughout

text: their

text: careers

text: perhaps

text: leading

text: to

text: Picasso

text: entering

text: a

text: new

text: period

text: in

text: his

text: work

text: by

text: marked

text: by

text: the

text: influence

text: of

text: Greek

text: Iberian

text: and

text: African

text: art

text: Picasso

text: 's

text: paintings

text: of

text: have

text: been

text: characterized

text: as

text: Protocubism

text: as

text: notably

text: seen

text: in

text: Les

text: Demoiselles

text: d'Avignon

text: the

text: antecedent

text: of

text: Cubism

question: Which artists in the early 19th and 20th century inspired by the newly discovered African, Native American, Micro and Polynesian art?

answer: Paul Gauguin, Henri Matisse, and Pablo Picasso

text: Paul Gauguin, Henri Matisse, and Pablo Picasso

question: What about the Native cultures art inspired Matisse, Picasso, and Gauguin?

answer: stark power and simplicity

text: stark power and simplicity

question: Who did Picasso meet around 1906 that had also recenelty learned about Primitivism?

answer: Gertrude Stein,

text: Gertrude Stein,

question: What were Picasso's 1907 paintings usually characterized by?

answer: Protocubism

text: Protocubism


text: The 19th-century Liberal Prime Minister William Ewart Gladstone considered Burke "a magazine of wisdom on Ireland and America" and in his diary recorded: "Made many extracts from Burke—sometimes almost divine". The Radical MP and anti-Corn Law activist Richard Cobden often praised Burke's Thoughts and Details on Scarcity. The Liberal historian Lord Acton considered Burke one of the three greatest Liberals, along with William Gladstone and Thomas Babington Macaulay. Lord Macaulay recorded in his diary: "I have now finished reading again most of Burke's works. Admirable! The greatest man since Milton". The Gladstonian Liberal MP John Morley published two books on Burke (including a biography) and was influenced by Burke, including his views on prejudice. The Cobdenite Radical Francis Hirst thought Burke deserved "a place among English libertarians, even though of all lovers of liberty and of all reformers he was the most conservative, the least abstract, always anxious to preserve and renovate rather than to innovate. In politics he resembled the modern architect who would restore an old house instead of pulling it down to construct a new one on the site". Burke's Reflections on the Revolution in France was controversial at the time of its publication, but after his death, it was to become his best known and most influential work, and a manifesto for Conservative thinking.

title: Edmund_Burke

title: Edmund_Burke

text: The

text: century

text: Liberal

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: William

text: Ewart

text: Gladstone

text: considered

text: Burke

text: a

text: magazine

text: of

text: wisdom

text: on

text: Ireland

text: and

text: America

text: and

text: in

text: his

text: diary

text: recorded

text: Made

text: many

text: extracts

text: from

text: Burke

text: sometimes

text: almost

text: divine

text: The

text: Radical

text: MP

text: and

text: anti

text: Corn

text: Law

text: activist

text: Richard

text: Cobden

text: often

text: praised

text: Burke

text: 's

text: Thoughts

text: and

text: Details

text: on

text: Scarcity

text: The

text: Liberal

text: historian

text: Lord

text: Acton

text: considered

text: Burke

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: greatest

text: Liberals

text: along

text: with

text: William

text: Gladstone

text: and

text: Thomas

text: Babington

text: Macaulay

text: Lord

text: Macaulay

text: recorded

text: in

text: his

text: diary

text: I

text: have

text: now

text: finished

text: reading

text: again

text: most

text: of

text: Burke

text: 's

text: works

text: Admirable

text: The

text: greatest

text: man

text: since

text: Milton

text: The

text: Gladstonian

text: Liberal

text: MP

text: John

text: Morley

text: published

text: two

text: books

text: on

text: Burke

text: including

text: a

text: biography

text: and

text: was

text: influenced

text: by

text: Burke

text: including

text: his

text: views

text: on

text: prejudice

text: The

text: Cobdenite

text: Radical

text: Francis

text: Hirst

text: thought

text: Burke

text: deserved

text: a

text: place

text: among

text: English

text: libertarians

text: even

text: though

text: of

text: all

text: lovers

text: of

text: liberty

text: and

text: of

text: all

text: reformers

text: he

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: conservative

text: the

text: least

text: abstract

text: always

text: anxious

text: to

text: preserve

text: and

text: renovate

text: rather

text: than

text: to

text: innovate

text: In

text: politics

text: he

text: resembled

text: the

text: modern

text: architect

text: who

text: would

text: restore

text: an

text: old

text: house

text: instead

text: of

text: pulling

text: it

text: down

text: to

text: construct

text: a

text: new

text: one

text: on

text: the

text: site

text: Burke

text: 's

text: Reflections

text: on

text: the

text: Revolution

text: in

text: France

text: was

text: controversial

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: its

text: publication

text: but

text: after

text: his

text: death

text: it

text: was

text: to

text: become

text: his

text: best

text: known

text: and

text: most

text: influential

text: work

text: and

text: a

text: manifesto

text: for

text: Conservative

text: thinking

question: What political party was Gladstone in?

answer: Liberal

text: Liberal

question: What countries did Gladstone think Burke was wise about?

answer: Ireland and America

text: Ireland and America

question: What was Cobden an activist against?

answer: Corn Law

text: Corn Law

question: Lord Macaulay thought Burke was the best author since whom?

answer: Milton

text: Milton

question: Who thought Burke was like an architect remodeling an old house instead of tearing it down?

answer: Francis Hirst

text: Francis Hirst


text: The island of Saint Helena has a total area of 122 km2 (47 sq mi), and is composed largely of rugged terrain of volcanic origin (the last volcanic eruptions occurred about 7 million years ago). Coastal areas are covered in volcanic rock and warmer and drier than the centre. The highest point of the island is Diana's Peak at 818 m (2,684 ft). In 1996 it became the island's first national park. Much of the island is covered by New Zealand flax, a legacy of former industry, but there are some original trees augmented by plantations, including those of the Millennium Forest project which was established in 2002 to replant part of the lost Great Wood and is now managed by the Saint Helena National Trust. When the island was discovered, it was covered with unique indigenous vegetation, including a remarkable cabbage tree species. The island's hinterland must have been a dense tropical forest but the coastal areas were probably also quite green. The modern landscape is very different, with widespread bare rock in the lower areas, although inland it is green, mainly due to introduced vegetation. There are no native land mammals, but cattle, cats, dogs, donkeys, goats, mice, rabbits, rats and sheep have been introduced, and native species have been adversely affected as a result. The dramatic change in landscape must be attributed to these introductions. As a result, the string tree (Acalypha rubrinervis) and the St Helena olive (Nesiota elliptica) are now extinct, and many of the other endemic plants are threatened with extinction.

title: Saint_Helena

title: Saint_Helena

text: The

text: island

text: of

text: Saint

text: Helena

text: has

text: a

text: total

text: area

text: of

text: sq

text: mi

text: and

text: is

text: composed

text: largely

text: of

text: rugged

text: terrain

text: of

text: volcanic

text: origin

text: the

text: last

text: volcanic

text: eruptions

text: occurred

text: about

text: million

text: years

text: ago

text: Coastal

text: areas

text: are

text: covered

text: in

text: volcanic

text: rock

text: and

text: warmer

text: and

text: drier

text: than

text: the

text: centre

text: The

text: highest

text: point

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: is

text: Diana

text: 's

text: Peak

text: at

text: m

text: ft

text: In

text: it

text: became

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: first

text: national

text: park

text: Much

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: is

text: covered

text: by

text: New

text: Zealand

text: flax

text: a

text: legacy

text: of

text: former

text: industry

text: but

text: there

text: are

text: some

text: original

text: trees

text: augmented

text: by

text: plantations

text: including

text: those

text: of

text: the

text: Millennium

text: Forest

text: project

text: which

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: to

text: replant

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: lost

text: Great

text: Wood

text: and

text: is

text: now

text: managed

text: by

text: the

text: Saint

text: Helena

text: National

text: Trust

text: When

text: the

text: island

text: was

text: discovered

text: it

text: was

text: covered

text: with

text: unique

text: indigenous

text: vegetation

text: including

text: a

text: remarkable

text: cabbage

text: tree

text: species

text: The

text: island

text: 's

text: hinterland

text: must

text: have

text: been

text: a

text: dense

text: tropical

text: forest

text: but

text: the

text: coastal

text: areas

text: were

text: probably

text: also

text: quite

text: green

text: The

text: modern

text: landscape

text: is

text: very

text: different

text: with

text: widespread

text: bare

text: rock

text: in

text: the

text: lower

text: areas

text: although

text: inland

text: it

text: is

text: green

text: mainly

text: due

text: to

text: introduced

text: vegetation

text: There

text: are

text: no

text: native

text: land

text: mammals

text: but

text: cattle

text: cats

text: dogs

text: donkeys

text: goats

text: mice

text: rabbits

text: rats

text: and

text: sheep

text: have

text: been

text: introduced

text: and

text: native

text: species

text: have

text: been

text: adversely

text: affected

text: as

text: a

text: result

text: The

text: dramatic

text: change

text: in

text: landscape

text: must

text: be

text: attributed

text: to

text: these

text: introductions

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: the

text: string

text: tree

text: Acalypha

text: rubrinervis

text: and

text: the

text: St

text: Helena

text: olive

text: Nesiota

text: elliptica

text: are

text: now

text: extinct

text: and

text: many

text: of

text: the

text: other

text: endemic

text: plants

text: are

text: threatened

text: with

text: extinction

question: How many square miles is Saint Helena?

answer: 47

question: What kind of rock are coastal regions of Saint Helena covered with?

answer: volcanic

text: volcanic

question: How many feet high is the highest peak of Saint Helena?

answer: 2,684

question: What year did Diana's Peak officially become a state park?

answer: 1996

question: What was formed in 2002 to replant parts of the great wood?

answer: Millennium Forest project

text: Millennium Forest project


text: From the German point of view, March 1941 saw an improvement. The Luftwaffe flew 4,000 sorties that month, including 12 major and three heavy attacks. The electronic war intensified but the Luftwaffe flew major inland missions only on moonlit nights. Ports were easier to find and made better targets. To confuse the British, radio silence was observed until the bombs fell. X- and Y-Gerät beams were placed over false targets and switched only at the last minute. Rapid frequency changes were introduced for X-Gerät, whose wider band of frequencies and greater tactical flexibility ensured it remained effective at a time when British selective jamming was degrading the effectiveness of Y-Gerät.

title: The_Blitz

title: The_Blitz

text: From

text: the

text: German

text: point

text: of

text: view

text: March

text: saw

text: an

text: improvement

text: The

text: Luftwaffe

text: flew

text: sorties

text: that

text: month

text: including

text: major

text: and

text: three

text: heavy

text: attacks

text: The

text: electronic

text: war

text: intensified

text: but

text: the

text: Luftwaffe

text: flew

text: major

text: inland

text: missions

text: only

text: on

text: moonlit

text: nights

text: Ports

text: were

text: easier

text: to

text: find

text: and

text: made

text: better

text: targets

text: To

text: confuse

text: the

text: British

text: radio

text: silence

text: was

text: observed

text: until

text: the

text: bombs

text: fell

text: X-

text: and

text: Y

text: Gerät

text: beams

text: were

text: placed

text: over

text: false

text: targets

text: and

text: switched

text: only

text: at

text: the

text: last

text: minute

text: Rapid

text: frequency

text: changes

text: were

text: introduced

text: for

text: X

text: Gerät

text: whose

text: wider

text: band

text: of

text: frequencies

text: and

text: greater

text: tactical

text: flexibility

text: ensured

text: it

text: remained

text: effective

text: at

text: a

text: time

text: when

text: British

text: selective

text: jamming

text: was

text: degrading

text: the

text: effectiveness

text: of

text: Y

text: Gerät

question: How many sorties were flown in March 1941?

answer: 4,000

question: When did the Luftwaffe fly inland missions?

answer: only on moonlit nights

text: only on moonlit nights

question: Why were ports better targets?

answer: Ports were easier to find

text: Ports were easier to find

question: How did the Germans confuse the British?

answer: radio silence was observed until the bombs fell

text: radio silence was observed until the bombs fell

question: Why was the X-Gerat frequencies used more?

answer: British selective jamming was degrading the effectiveness of Y-Gerät

text: British selective jamming was degrading the effectiveness of Y-Gerät


text: Paris is home to the association football club Paris Saint-Germain and the rugby union club Stade Français. The 80,000-seat Stade de France, built for the 1998 FIFA World Cup, is located just north of Paris in the commune of Saint-Denis. Paris hosts the annual French Open Grand Slam tennis tournament on the red clay of Roland Garros. Paris played host to the 1900 and 1924 Summer Olympics, the 1938 and 1998 FIFA World Cups, and the 2007 Rugby World Cup. Every July, the Tour de France of cycling finishes in the city.

title: Paris

title: Paris

text: Paris

text: is

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: association

text: football

text: club

text: Paris

text: Saint

text: Germain

text: and

text: the

text: rugby

text: union

text: club

text: Stade

text: Français

text: The

text: Stade

text: de

text: France

text: built

text: for

text: the

text: FIFA

text: World

text: Cup

text: is

text: located

text: just

text: north

text: of

text: Paris

text: in

text: the

text: commune

text: of

text: Saint

text: Denis

text: Paris

text: hosts

text: the

text: annual

text: French

text: Open

text: Grand

text: Slam

text: tennis

text: tournament

text: on

text: the

text: red

text: clay

text: of

text: Roland

text: Garros

text: Paris

text: played

text: host

text: to

text: the

text: and

text: Summer

text: Olympics

text: the

text: and

text: FIFA

text: World

text: Cups

text: and

text: the

text: Rugby

text: World

text: Cup

text: Every

text: July

text: the

text: Tour

text: de

text: France

text: of

text: cycling

text: finishes

text: in

text: the

text: city

question: What is the name of the football club in Paris?

answer: Paris Saint-Germain

text: Paris Saint-Germain

question: What is the name of the rugby union in Paris?

answer: Stade Français

text: Stade Français

question: How many seats are in Stade de France?

answer: 80,000

question: In what year did Paris host the World Cup?

answer: 2007

question: In what month is the Tour de France?

answer: July

text: July


text: Participation in the Premier League by some Scottish or Irish clubs has sometimes been discussed, but without result. The idea came closest to reality in 1998, when Wimbledon received Premier League approval to relocate to Dublin, Ireland, but the move was blocked by the Football Association of Ireland. Additionally, the media occasionally discusses the idea that Scotland's two biggest teams, Celtic and Rangers, should or will take part in the Premier League, but nothing has come of these discussions.

title: Premier_League

title: Premier_League

text: Participation

text: in

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: by

text: some

text: Scottish

text: or

text: Irish

text: clubs

text: has

text: sometimes

text: been

text: discussed

text: but

text: without

text: result

text: The

text: idea

text: came

text: closest

text: to

text: reality

text: in

text: when

text: Wimbledon

text: received

text: Premier

text: League

text: approval

text: to

text: relocate

text: to

text: Dublin

text: Ireland

text: but

text: the

text: move

text: was

text: blocked

text: by

text: the

text: Football

text: Association

text: of

text: Ireland

text: Additionally

text: the

text: media

text: occasionally

text: discusses

text: the

text: idea

text: that

text: Scotland

text: 's

text: two

text: biggest

text: teams

text: Celtic

text: and

text: Rangers

text: should

text: or

text: will

text: take

text: part

text: in

text: the

text: Premier

text: League

text: but

text: nothing

text: has

text: come

text: of

text: these

text: discussions

question: Which team received permission to move to Dublin, Ireland in 1998?

answer: in 1998, when Wimbledon received Premier League approval to relocate to Dublin, Ireland,

text: in 1998, when Wimbledon received Premier League approval to relocate to Dublin, Ireland,

question: Are there any clubs Scotland or Ireland in the Premier League?

answer: Participation in the Premier League by some Scottish or Irish clubs has sometimes been discussed, but without result.

text: Participation in the Premier League by some Scottish or Irish clubs has sometimes been discussed, but without result.

question: What are Scotland's two largest teams?

answer: Scotland's two biggest teams, Celtic and Rangers,

text: Scotland's two biggest teams, Celtic and Rangers,

question: Why didn't they move to Dublin?

answer: the move was blocked by the Football Association of Ireland.

text: the move was blocked by the Football Association of Ireland.

question: Which team received Premier League approval to relocate to Dublin?

answer: Wimbledon

text: Wimbledon

question: In which year did a Premier League team consider relocating to Ireland?

answer: 1998

question: Who occasionally discusses a Scottish team joining the Premier League?

answer: the media

text: the media


text: Mandolin has also been used in blues music, most notably by Ry Cooder, who performed outstanding covers on his very first recordings, Yank Rachell, Johnny "Man" Young, Carl Martin, and Gerry Hundt. Howard Armstrong, who is famous for blues violin, got his start with his father's mandolin and played in string bands similar to the other Tennessee string bands he came into contact with, with band makeup including "mandolins and fiddles and guitars and banjos. And once in a while they would ease a little ukulele in there and a bass fiddle." Other blues players from the era's string bands include Willie Black (Whistler And His Jug Band), Dink Brister, Jim Hill, Charles Johnson, Coley Jones (Dallas String Band), Bobby Leecan (Need More Band), Alfred Martin, Charlie McCoy (1909-1950), Al Miller, Matthew Prater, and Herb Quinn.

title: Mandolin

title: Mandolin

text: Mandolin

text: has

text: also

text: been

text: used

text: in

text: blues

text: music

text: most

text: notably

text: by

text: Ry

text: Cooder

text: who

text: performed

text: outstanding

text: covers

text: on

text: his

text: very

text: first

text: recordings

text: Yank

text: Rachell

text: Johnny

text: Man

text: Young

text: Carl

text: Martin

text: and

text: Gerry

text: Hundt

text: Howard

text: Armstrong

text: who

text: is

text: famous

text: for

text: blues

text: violin

text: got

text: his

text: start

text: with

text: his

text: father

text: 's

text: mandolin

text: and

text: played

text: in

text: string

text: bands

text: similar

text: to

text: the

text: other

text: Tennessee

text: string

text: bands

text: he

text: came

text: into

text: contact

text: with

text: with

text: band

text: makeup

text: including

text: mandolins

text: and

text: fiddles

text: and

text: guitars

text: and

text: banjos

text: And

text: once

text: in

text: a

text: while

text: they

text: would

text: ease

text: a

text: little

text: ukulele

text: in

text: there

text: and

text: a

text: bass

text: fiddle

text: Other

text: blues

text: players

text: from

text: the

text: era

text: 's

text: string

text: bands

text: include

text: Willie

text: Black

text: Whistler

text: And

text: His

text: Jug

text: Band

text: Dink

text: Brister

text: Jim

text: Hill

text: Charles

text: Johnson

text: Coley

text: Jones

text: Dallas

text: String

text: Band

text: Bobby

text: Leecan

text: Need

text: More

text: Band

text: Alfred

text: Martin

text: Charlie

text: McCoy

text: Al

text: Miller

text: Matthew

text: Prater

text: and

text: Herb

text: Quinn

question: Who got his start with his father's mandolin?

answer: Howard Armstrong,

text: Howard Armstrong,

question: Who is the most popular blue music mandolinist?

answer: Ry Cooder

text: Ry Cooder

question: What other instrument did the Tennessee string bands use?

answer: ukulele in there and a bass fiddle

text: ukulele in there and a bass fiddle

question: Who played in the Whistler and His Jug Band?

answer: Willie Black

text: Willie Black


text: The concept of race in Brazil is complex. A Brazilian child was never automatically identified with the racial type of one or both of his or her parents, nor were there only two categories to choose from. Between an individual of unmixed West African descent and a very light mulatto individual, more than a dozen racial categories were acknowledged, based on various combinations of hair color, hair texture, eye color, and skin color. These types grade into each other like the colors of the spectrum, and no one category stands significantly isolated from the rest. In Brazil, people are classified by appearance, not heredity.

title: Black_people

title: Black_people

text: The

text: concept

text: of

text: race

text: in

text: Brazil

text: is

text: complex

text: A

text: Brazilian

text: child

text: was

text: never

text: automatically

text: identified

text: with

text: the

text: racial

text: type

text: of

text: one

text: or

text: both

text: of

text: his

text: or

text: her

text: parents

text: nor

text: were

text: there

text: only

text: two

text: categories

text: to

text: choose

text: from

text: Between

text: an

text: individual

text: of

text: unmixed

text: West

text: African

text: descent

text: and

text: a

text: very

text: light

text: mulatto

text: individual

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: dozen

text: racial

text: categories

text: were

text: acknowledged

text: based

text: on

text: various

text: combinations

text: of

text: hair

text: color

text: hair

text: texture

text: eye

text: color

text: and

text: skin

text: color

text: These

text: types

text: grade

text: into

text: each

text: other

text: like

text: the

text: colors

text: of

text: the

text: spectrum

text: and

text: no

text: one

text: category

text: stands

text: significantly

text: isolated

text: from

text: the

text: rest

text: In

text: Brazil

text: people

text: are

text: classified

text: by

text: appearance

text: not

text: heredity

question: How are people in Brazil classified?

answer: by appearance

text: by appearance

question: What country has a complex way of acknowledging race?

answer: Brazil

text: Brazil

question: How does one determine ethnicity in Brazil?

answer: based on various combinations of hair color, hair texture, eye color, and skin color

text: based on various combinations of hair color, hair texture, eye color, and skin color

question: How are people evaluated in Brazil?

answer: like the colors of the spectrum

text: like the colors of the spectrum


text: A 2011 discovery in the Canadian province of New Brunswick uncovered the earliest known plants to have grown wood, approximately 395 to 400 million years ago. Wood can be dated by carbon dating and in some species by dendrochronology to make inferences about when a wooden object was created.

title: Wood

title: Wood

text: A

text: discovery

text: in

text: the

text: Canadian

text: province

text: of

text: New

text: Brunswick

text: uncovered

text: the

text: earliest

text: known

text: plants

text: to

text: have

text: grown

text: wood

text: approximately

text: to

text: million

text: years

text: ago

text: Wood

text: can

text: be

text: dated

text: by

text: carbon

text: dating

text: and

text: in

text: some

text: species

text: by

text: dendrochronology

text: to

text: make

text: inferences

text: about

text: when

text: a

text: wooden

text: object

text: was

text: created

question: What year were the earliest plants that grew wood discovered?

answer: 2011

question: In which Canadian province were the oldest woody plants found?

answer: New Brunswick

text: New Brunswick

question: If dendrochronology can't be used, what method would scientists employ to date wood?

answer: carbon dating

text: carbon dating

question: How many millions of years old were the plants that were discovered in New Brunswick?

answer: 395 to 400

text: 395 to 400


text: The Bronx /ˈbrɒŋks/ is the northernmost of the five boroughs (counties) of New York City in the state of New York, located south of Westchester County. Many bridges and tunnels link the Bronx to the island and borough of Manhattan to the west over and under the narrow Harlem River, as well as three longer bridges south over the East River to the borough of Queens. Of the five boroughs, the Bronx is the only one on the U.S. mainland and, with a land area of 42 square miles (109 km2) and a population of 1,438,159 in 2014, has the fourth largest land area, the fourth highest population, and the third-highest population density.

title: The_Bronx

title: The_Bronx

text: The

text: Bronx

text: /ˈbrɒŋks/

text: is

text: the

text: northernmost

text: of

text: the

text: five

text: boroughs

text: counties

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: City

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: New

text: York

text: located

text: south

text: of

text: Westchester

text: County

text: Many

text: bridges

text: and

text: tunnels

text: link

text: the

text: Bronx

text: to

text: the

text: island

text: and

text: borough

text: of

text: Manhattan

text: to

text: the

text: west

text: over

text: and

text: under

text: the

text: narrow

text: Harlem

text: River

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: three

text: longer

text: bridges

text: south

text: over

text: the

text: East

text: River

text: to

text: the

text: borough

text: of

text: Queens

text: Of

text: the

text: five

text: boroughs

text: the

text: Bronx

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: one

text: on

text: the

text: U.S.

text: mainland

text: and

text: with

text: a

text: land

text: area

text: of

text: square

text: miles

text: and

text: a

text: population

text: of

text: in

text: has

text: the

text: fourth

text: largest

text: land

text: area

text: the

text: fourth

text: highest

text: population

text: and

text: the

text: third

text: highest

text: population

text: density

question: How many boroughs are in NYC?

answer: five

text: five

question: Where is the Bronx positioned among NYC boroughs?

answer: northernmost

text: northernmost

question: What is the Bronx's population?

answer: 1,438,159

question: How large is the Bronx?

answer: 42 square miles (109 km2)

text: 42 square miles (109 km2)

question: What is unique about the Bronx's location?

answer: Of the five boroughs, the Bronx is the only one on the U.S. mainland

text: Of the five boroughs, the Bronx is the only one on the U.S. mainland


text: In spite of their flaws, such as the lack of portability, records still have enthusiastic supporters. Vinyl records continue to be manufactured and sold today, especially by independent rock bands and labels, although record sales are considered to be a niche market composed of audiophiles, collectors, and DJs. Old records and out-of-print recordings in particular are in much demand by collectors the world over. (See Record collecting.) Many popular new albums are given releases on vinyl records and older albums are also given reissues, sometimes on audiophile-grade vinyl.

title: Gramophone_record

title: Gramophone_record

text: In

text: spite

text: of

text: their

text: flaws

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: lack

text: of

text: portability

text: records

text: still

text: have

text: enthusiastic

text: supporters

text: Vinyl

text: records

text: continue

text: to

text: be

text: manufactured

text: and

text: sold

text: today

text: especially

text: by

text: independent

text: rock

text: bands

text: and

text: labels

text: although

text: record

text: sales

text: are

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: niche

text: market

text: composed

text: of

text: audiophiles

text: collectors

text: and

text: DJs

text: Old

text: records

text: and

text: out

text: of

text: print

text: recordings

text: in

text: particular

text: are

text: in

text: much

text: demand

text: by

text: collectors

text: the

text: world

text: over

text: See

text: Record

text: collecting

text: Many

text: popular

text: new

text: albums

text: are

text: given

text: releases

text: on

text: vinyl

text: records

text: and

text: older

text: albums

text: are

text: also

text: given

text: reissues

text: sometimes

text: on

text: audiophile

text: grade

text: vinyl

question: Are records generally out of print as of date?

answer: Vinyl records continue to be manufactured and sold today

text: Vinyl records continue to be manufactured and sold today

question: Are albums ever reproduced?

answer: Many popular new albums are given releases

text: Many popular new albums are given releases

question: What types of vinyl hold the most popularity?

answer: Old records and out-of-print recordings

text: Old records and out-of-print recordings

question: Does vinyl record maintain any popularity?

answer: records still have enthusiastic supporters

text: records still have enthusiastic supporters


text: Romanesque art, especially metalwork, was at its most sophisticated in Mosan art, in which distinct artistic personalities including Nicholas of Verdun (d. 1205) become apparent, and an almost classical style is seen in works such as a font at Liège, contrasting with the writhing animals of the exactly contemporary Gloucester Candlestick. Large illuminated bibles and psalters were the typical forms of luxury manuscripts, and wall-painting flourished in churches, often following a scheme with a Last Judgement on the west wall, a Christ in Majesty at the east end, and narrative biblical scenes down the nave, or in the best surviving example, at Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe, on the barrel-vaulted roof.

title: Middle_Ages

title: Middle_Ages

text: Romanesque

text: art

text: especially

text: metalwork

text: was

text: at

text: its

text: most

text: sophisticated

text: in

text: Mosan

text: art

text: in

text: which

text: distinct

text: artistic

text: personalities

text: including

text: Nicholas

text: of

text: Verdun

text: d.

text: become

text: apparent

text: and

text: an

text: almost

text: classical

text: style

text: is

text: seen

text: in

text: works

text: such

text: as

text: a

text: font

text: at

text: Liège

text: contrasting

text: with

text: the

text: writhing

text: animals

text: of

text: the

text: exactly

text: contemporary

text: Gloucester

text: Candlestick

text: Large

text: illuminated

text: bibles

text: and

text: psalters

text: were

text: the

text: typical

text: forms

text: of

text: luxury

text: manuscripts

text: and

text: wall

text: painting

text: flourished

text: in

text: churches

text: often

text: following

text: a

text: scheme

text: with

text: a

text: Last

text: Judgement

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: wall

text: a

text: Christ

text: in

text: Majesty

text: at

text: the

text: east

text: end

text: and

text: narrative

text: biblical

text: scenes

text: down

text: the

text: nave

text: or

text: in

text: the

text: best

text: surviving

text: example

text: at

text: Saint

text: Savin

text: sur

text: Gartempe

text: on

text: the

text: barrel

text: vaulted

text: roof

question: Who was a noted figure in Mosan art?

answer: Nicholas of Verdun

text: Nicholas of Verdun

question: What year saw the death of Nicholas of Verdun?

answer: 1205

question: On what wall of a church was the Last Judgment typically painted?

answer: west

text: west

question: Where are narrative biblical scenes painted in the church at Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe?

answer: on the barrel-vaulted roof

text: on the barrel-vaulted roof

question: What notable Romanesque metalwork is named for Gloucester?

answer: Gloucester Candlestick

text: Gloucester Candlestick


text: City and Guilds College was founded in 1876 from a meeting of 16 of the City of London's livery companies for the Advancement of Technical Education (CGLI), which aimed to improve the training of craftsmen, technicians, technologists, and engineers. The two main objectives were to create a Central Institution in London and to conduct a system of qualifying examinations in technical subjects. Faced with their continuing inability to find a substantial site, the Companies were eventually persuaded by the Secretary of the Science and Art Department, General Sir John Donnelly (who was also a Royal Engineer) to found their institution on the eighty-seven acre (350,000 m²) site at South Kensington bought by the 1851 Exhibition Commissioners (for GBP 342,500) for 'purposes of art and science' in perpetuity. The latter two colleges were incorporated by Royal Charter into the Imperial College of Science and Technology and the CGLI Central Technical College was renamed the City and Guilds College in 1907, but not incorporated into Imperial College until 1910.

title: Imperial_College_London

title: Imperial_College_London

text: City

text: and

text: Guilds

text: College

text: was

text: founded

text: in

text: from

text: a

text: meeting

text: of

text: of

text: the

text: City

text: of

text: London

text: 's

text: livery

text: companies

text: for

text: the

text: Advancement

text: of

text: Technical

text: Education

text: CGLI

text: which

text: aimed

text: to

text: improve

text: the

text: training

text: of

text: craftsmen

text: technicians

text: technologists

text: and

text: engineers

text: The

text: two

text: main

text: objectives

text: were

text: to

text: create

text: a

text: Central

text: Institution

text: in

text: London

text: and

text: to

text: conduct

text: a

text: system

text: of

text: qualifying

text: examinations

text: in

text: technical

text: subjects

text: Faced

text: with

text: their

text: continuing

text: inability

text: to

text: find

text: a

text: substantial

text: site

text: the

text: Companies

text: were

text: eventually

text: persuaded

text: by

text: the

text: Secretary

text: of

text: the

text: Science

text: and

text: Art

text: Department

text: General

text: Sir

text: John

text: Donnelly

text: who

text: was

text: also

text: a

text: Royal

text: Engineer

text: to

text: found

text: their

text: institution

text: on

text: the

text: eighty

text: seven

text: acre

text: m²

text: site

text: at

text: South

text: Kensington

text: bought

text: by

text: the

text: Exhibition

text: Commissioners

text: for

text: GBP

text: for

text: purposes

text: of

text: art

text: and

text: science

text: in

text: perpetuity

text: The

text: latter

text: two

text: colleges

text: were

text: incorporated

text: by

text: Royal

text: Charter

text: into

text: the

text: Imperial

text: College

text: of

text: Science

text: and

text: Technology

text: and

text: the

text: CGLI

text: Central

text: Technical

text: College

text: was

text: renamed

text: the

text: City

text: and

text: Guilds

text: College

text: in

text: but

text: not

text: incorporated

text: into

text: Imperial

text: College

text: until

question: When was the City and Guilds College founded?

answer: 1876

question: What was the aim of the City and Guilds College when it was founded?

answer: improve the training of craftsmen, technicians, technologists, and engineers

text: improve the training of craftsmen, technicians, technologists, and engineers

question: What were the main objectives of establishing the City and Guilds College?

answer: to create a Central Institution in London and to conduct a system of qualifying examinations in technical subjects

text: to create a Central Institution in London and to conduct a system of qualifying examinations in technical subjects

question: How much did the 1851 Exhibition Commissioners pay for the land that became the City and Guilds College?

answer: GBP 342,500

text: GBP 342,500

question: What was the former name of the City and Guilds College?

answer: CGLI Central Technical College

text: CGLI Central Technical College

question: Which college was founded in 1876?

answer: City and Guilds College

text: City and Guilds College

question: How many livery companies were in the meeting that founded the college?

answer: 16

question: What does CGLI stand for?

answer: Advancement of Technical Education

text: Advancement of Technical Education

question: Other than conducting a system of qualifying examinations, what was the other main objective of the meeting of CGLI?

answer: to create a Central Institution in London

text: to create a Central Institution in London

question: How large was the land (in acres) that the institution was founded on?

answer: eighty-seven

text: eighty-seven


text: Ireland has an "Institute of Technology" system, formerly referred to as Regional Technical College (RTCs) system. The terms "IT" and "IT's" are now widely used to describe an Institute(s) of Technology. These institutions offer sub-degree, degree and post-graduate level studies. Unlike the Irish university system an Institute of Technology also offers sub-degree programmes such as 2-year Higher Certificate programme in various academic fields of study. Some institutions have "delegated authority" that allows them to make awards in their own name, after authorisation by the Higher Education & Training Awards Council.

title: Institute_of_technology

title: Institute_of_technology

text: Ireland

text: has

text: an

text: Institute

text: of

text: Technology

text: system

text: formerly

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Regional

text: Technical

text: College

text: RTCs

text: system

text: The

text: terms

text: IT

text: and

text: IT

text: 's

text: are

text: now

text: widely

text: used

text: to

text: describe

text: an

text: Institute(s

text: of

text: Technology

text: These

text: institutions

text: offer

text: sub

text: degree

text: degree

text: and

text: post

text: graduate

text: level

text: studies

text: Unlike

text: the

text: Irish

text: university

text: system

text: an

text: Institute

text: of

text: Technology

text: also

text: offers

text: sub

text: degree

text: programmes

text: such

text: as

text: Higher

text: Certificate

text: programme

text: in

text: various

text: academic

text: fields

text: of

text: study

text: Some

text: institutions

text: have

text: delegated

text: authority

text: that

text: allows

text: them

text: to

text: make

text: awards

text: in

text: their

text: own

text: name

text: after

text: authorisation

text: by

text: the

text: Higher

text: Education

text: Training

text: Awards

text: Council

question: What was the original name of Ireland's Institute of Technology system?

answer: Regional Technical College

text: Regional Technical College


text: The republic was a confederation of seven provinces, which had their own governments and were very independent, and a number of so-called Generality Lands. The latter were governed directly by the States General (Staten-Generaal in Dutch), the federal government. The States General were seated in The Hague and consisted of representatives of each of the seven provinces. The provinces of the republic were, in official feudal order:

title: Dutch_Republic

title: Dutch_Republic

text: The

text: republic

text: was

text: a

text: confederation

text: of

text: seven

text: provinces

text: which

text: had

text: their

text: own

text: governments

text: and

text: were

text: very

text: independent

text: and

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: so

text: called

text: Generality

text: Lands

text: The

text: latter

text: were

text: governed

text: directly

text: by

text: the

text: States

text: General

text: Staten

text: Generaal

text: in

text: Dutch

text: the

text: federal

text: government

text: The

text: States

text: General

text: were

text: seated

text: in

text: The

text: Hague

text: and

text: consisted

text: of

text: representatives

text: of

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: seven

text: provinces

text: The

text: provinces

text: of

text: the

text: republic

text: were

text: in

text: official

text: feudal

text: order

question: The Dutch Republic consisted of how many provinces?

answer: seven

text: seven

question: Who were the Generality Lands governed by?

answer: the States General (Staten-Generaal in Dutch), the federal government

text: the States General (Staten-Generaal in Dutch), the federal government

question: The States General was made up of what?

answer: representatives of each of the seven provinces

text: representatives of each of the seven provinces


text: The verbs of most aspect pairs differ in one of two ways: by prefix or by suffix. In prefix pairs, the perfective verb has an added prefix—for example, the imperfective psát (to write, to be writing) compared with the perfective napsat (to write down, to finish writing). The most common prefixes are na-, o-, po-, s-, u-, vy-, z- and za-. In suffix pairs, a different infinitive ending is added to the perfective stem; for example, the perfective verbs koupit (to buy) and prodat (to sell) have the imperfective forms kupovat and prodávat. Imperfective verbs may undergo further morphology to make other imperfective verbs (iterative and frequentative forms), denoting repeated or regular action. The verb jít (to go) has the iterative form chodit (to go repeatedly) and the frequentative form chodívat (to go regularly).

title: Czech_language

title: Czech_language

text: The

text: verbs

text: of

text: most

text: aspect

text: pairs

text: differ

text: in

text: one

text: of

text: two

text: ways

text: by

text: prefix

text: or

text: by

text: suffix

text: In

text: prefix

text: pairs

text: the

text: perfective

text: verb

text: has

text: an

text: added

text: prefix

text: for

text: example

text: the

text: imperfective

text: psát

text: to

text: write

text: to

text: be

text: writing

text: compared

text: with

text: the

text: perfective

text: napsat

text: to

text: write

text: down

text: to

text: finish

text: writing

text: The

text: most

text: common

text: prefixes

text: are

text: na-

text: o-

text: po-

text: s-

text: u-

text: vy-

text: z-

text: and

text: za-

text: In

text: suffix

text: pairs

text: a

text: different

text: infinitive

text: ending

text: is

text: added

text: to

text: the

text: perfective

text: stem

text: for

text: example

text: the

text: perfective

text: verbs

text: koupit

text: to

text: buy

text: and

text: prodat

text: to

text: sell

text: have

text: the

text: imperfective

text: forms

text: kupovat

text: and

text: prodávat

text: Imperfective

text: verbs

text: may

text: undergo

text: further

text: morphology

text: to

text: make

text: other

text: imperfective

text: verbs

text: iterative

text: and

text: frequentative

text: forms

text: denoting

text: repeated

text: or

text: regular

text: action

text: The

text: verb

text: jít

text: to

text: go

text: has

text: the

text: iterative

text: form

text: chodit

text: to

text: go

text: repeatedly

text: and

text: the

text: frequentative

text: form

text: chodívat

text: to

text: go

text: regularly

question: How many ways can a verb in an aspect pair differ?

answer: two ways

text: two ways

question: What does a perfective verb have added in prefix pairs?

answer: an added prefix

text: an added prefix

question: What is added to the ending in suffix pairs?

answer: different infinitive ending

text: different infinitive ending

question: What can imperfective verb undergo to make other imperfective verbs?

answer: further morphology

text: further morphology

question: What type of action can second level morphed imperfective verbs denote?

answer: repeated or regular action

text: repeated or regular action


text: Paul VI was the first pope to receive an Anglican Archbishop of Canterbury, Michael Ramsey in official audience as Head of Church, after the private audience visit of Archbishop Geoffrey Fisher to Pope John XXIII on 2 December 1960. Ramsey met Paul three times during his visit and opened the Anglican Centre in Rome to increase their mutual knowledge. He praised Paul VI[e] and his contributions in the service of unity. Paul replied that "by entering into our house, you are entering your own house, we are happy to open our door and heart to you." The two Church leaders signed a common declaration, which put an end to the disputes of the past and outlined a common agenda for the future.

title: Pope_Paul_VI

title: Pope_Paul_VI

text: Paul

text: VI

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: pope

text: to

text: receive

text: an

text: Anglican

text: Archbishop

text: of

text: Canterbury

text: Michael

text: Ramsey

text: in

text: official

text: audience

text: as

text: Head

text: of

text: Church

text: after

text: the

text: private

text: audience

text: visit

text: of

text: Archbishop

text: Geoffrey

text: Fisher

text: to

text: Pope

text: John

text: XXIII

text: on

text: December

text: Ramsey

text: met

text: Paul

text: three

text: times

text: during

text: his

text: visit

text: and

text: opened

text: the

text: Anglican

text: Centre

text: in

text: Rome

text: to

text: increase

text: their

text: mutual

text: knowledge

text: He

text: praised

text: Paul

text: VI[e

text: and

text: his

text: contributions

text: in

text: the

text: service

text: of

text: unity

text: Paul

text: replied

text: that

text: by

text: entering

text: into

text: our

text: house

text: you

text: are

text: entering

text: your

text: own

text: house

text: we

text: are

text: happy

text: to

text: open

text: our

text: door

text: and

text: heart

text: to

text: you

text: The

text: two

text: Church

text: leaders

text: signed

text: a

text: common

text: declaration

text: which

text: put

text: an

text: end

text: to

text: the

text: disputes

text: of

text: the

text: past

text: and

text: outlined

text: a

text: common

text: agenda

text: for

text: the

text: future

question: Who was the first pope to meet with an Anglican Archbishop as an official Head of Church since 1960?

answer: Paul VI

text: Paul VI

question: Who was Archbishop of Canterbury during Paul VI papacy?

answer: Michael Ramsey

text: Michael Ramsey

question: How many times did Archbishop Ramsey meet with Paul VI?

answer: three

text: three

question: What center did Archbishop Ramsey open in Rome to improve Anglican and Catholic relations?

answer: Anglican Centre

text: Anglican Centre

question: In what Italian center was the Anglican center opened in by Archbishop Ramsey?

answer: Rome

text: Rome


text: Public opinion pressured the U.S. government to bring Villa to justice for the raid on Columbus, New Mexico; U.S. President Wilson sent Gen. John J. Pershing and some 5,000 troops into Mexico in an unsuccessful attempt to capture Villa. It was known as the Punitive Expedition. After nearly a year of pursuing Villa, American forces returned to the United States. The American intervention had been limited to the western sierras of Chihuahua. Villa had the advantage of intimately knowing the inhospitable terrain of the Sonoran Desert and the almost impassable Sierra Madre mountains and always managed to stay one step ahead of his pursuers. In 1923 Villa was assassinated by a group of seven gunmen who ambushed him while he was sitting in the back seat of his car in Parral.

title: Chihuahua_(state)

title: Chihuahua_(state

text: Public

text: opinion

text: pressured

text: the

text: U.S.

text: government

text: to

text: bring

text: Villa

text: to

text: justice

text: for

text: the

text: raid

text: on

text: Columbus

text: New

text: Mexico

text: U.S.

text: President

text: Wilson

text: sent

text: Gen.

text: John

text: J.

text: Pershing

text: and

text: some

text: troops

text: into

text: Mexico

text: in

text: an

text: unsuccessful

text: attempt

text: to

text: capture

text: Villa

text: It

text: was

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Punitive

text: Expedition

text: After

text: nearly

text: a

text: year

text: of

text: pursuing

text: Villa

text: American

text: forces

text: returned

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: American

text: intervention

text: had

text: been

text: limited

text: to

text: the

text: western

text: sierras

text: of

text: Chihuahua

text: Villa

text: had

text: the

text: advantage

text: of

text: intimately

text: knowing

text: the

text: inhospitable

text: terrain

text: of

text: the

text: Sonoran

text: Desert

text: and

text: the

text: almost

text: impassable

text: Sierra

text: Madre

text: mountains

text: and

text: always

text: managed

text: to

text: stay

text: one

text: step

text: ahead

text: of

text: his

text: pursuers

text: In

text: Villa

text: was

text: assassinated

text: by

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: seven

text: gunmen

text: who

text: ambushed

text: him

text: while

text: he

text: was

text: sitting

text: in

text: the

text: back

text: seat

text: of

text: his

text: car

text: in

text: Parral

question: Which city did Villa raid?

answer: Columbus, New Mexico

text: Columbus, New Mexico

question: Which American president pursued Villa?

answer: President Wilson

text: President Wilson

question: How long did the American troops pursue Villa?

answer: nearly a year

text: nearly a year

question: In which city was Villa killed?

answer: Parral

text: Parral

question: In which year was Villa assassinated?

answer: 1923


text: The European powers recognized the islands as part of the Spanish East Indies in 1874. However, Spain sold the islands to the German Empire in 1884, and they became part of German New Guinea in 1885. In World War I the Empire of Japan occupied the Marshall Islands, which in 1919 the League of Nations combined with other former German territories to form the South Pacific Mandate. In World War II, the United States conquered the islands in the Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign. Along with other Pacific Islands, the Marshall Islands were then consolidated into the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands governed by the US. Self-government was achieved in 1979, and full sovereignty in 1986, under a Compact of Free Association with the United States. Marshall Islands has been a United Nations member state since 1991.

title: Marshall_Islands

title: Marshall_Islands

text: The

text: European

text: powers

text: recognized

text: the

text: islands

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Spanish

text: East

text: Indies

text: in

text: However

text: Spain

text: sold

text: the

text: islands

text: to

text: the

text: German

text: Empire

text: in

text: and

text: they

text: became

text: part

text: of

text: German

text: New

text: Guinea

text: in

text: In

text: World

text: War

text: I

text: the

text: Empire

text: of

text: Japan

text: occupied

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Islands

text: which

text: in

text: the

text: League

text: of

text: Nations

text: combined

text: with

text: other

text: former

text: German

text: territories

text: to

text: form

text: the

text: South

text: Pacific

text: Mandate

text: In

text: World

text: War

text: II

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: conquered

text: the

text: islands

text: in

text: the

text: Gilbert

text: and

text: Marshall

text: Islands

text: campaign

text: Along

text: with

text: other

text: Pacific

text: Islands

text: the

text: Marshall

text: Islands

text: were

text: then

text: consolidated

text: into

text: the

text: Trust

text: Territory

text: of

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Islands

text: governed

text: by

text: the

text: US

text: Self

text: government

text: was

text: achieved

text: in

text: and

text: full

text: sovereignty

text: in

text: under

text: a

text: Compact

text: of

text: Free

text: Association

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Marshall

text: Islands

text: has

text: been

text: a

text: United

text: Nations

text: member

text: state

text: since

question: In what year did the Marshall Islands gain official recognition by the major European nations?

answer: 1874

question: In 1884, which country purchased the Marshall Islands?

answer: the German Empire

text: the German Empire

question: What group was the Marshall Islands a part of following World War I?

answer: the South Pacific Mandate

text: the South Pacific Mandate

question: Who took over the Marshall Islands in the second world war?

answer: the United States

text: the United States

question: In what year did the Marshall Islands achieve total sovereignty?

answer: 1986

question: What European nation owned the Marshall Islands in 1874?

answer: Spain

text: Spain

question: Who bought the Marshall Islands from the Spanish in 1884?

answer: the German Empire

text: the German Empire

question: Who occupied the Marshall Islands during the First World War?

answer: Japan

text: Japan

question: In what year was the South Pacific Mandate created?

answer: 1919

question: In what year did the Marshall Islands become a sovereign nation?

answer: 1986