text: Israel has a three-tier court system. At the lowest level are magistrate courts, situated in most cities across the country. Above them are district courts, serving as both appellate courts and courts of first instance; they are situated in five of Israel's six districts. The third and highest tier is the Supreme Court, located in Jerusalem; it serves a dual role as the highest court of appeals and the High Court of Justice. In the latter role, the Supreme Court rules as a court of first instance, allowing individuals, both citizens and non-citizens, to petition against the decisions of state authorities. Although Israel supports the goals of the International Criminal Court, it has not ratified the Rome Statute, citing concerns about the ability of the court to remain free from political impartiality.

title: Israel

title: Israel

text: Israel

text: has

text: a

text: three

text: tier

text: court

text: system

text: At

text: the

text: lowest

text: level

text: are

text: magistrate

text: courts

text: situated

text: in

text: most

text: cities

text: across

text: the

text: country

text: Above

text: them

text: are

text: district

text: courts

text: serving

text: as

text: both

text: appellate

text: courts

text: and

text: courts

text: of

text: first

text: instance

text: they

text: are

text: situated

text: in

text: five

text: of

text: Israel

text: 's

text: six

text: districts

text: The

text: third

text: and

text: highest

text: tier

text: is

text: the

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: located

text: in

text: Jerusalem

text: it

text: serves

text: a

text: dual

text: role

text: as

text: the

text: highest

text: court

text: of

text: appeals

text: and

text: the

text: High

text: Court

text: of

text: Justice

text: In

text: the

text: latter

text: role

text: the

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: rules

text: as

text: a

text: court

text: of

text: first

text: instance

text: allowing

text: individuals

text: both

text: citizens

text: and

text: non

text: citizens

text: to

text: petition

text: against

text: the

text: decisions

text: of

text: state

text: authorities

text: Although

text: Israel

text: supports

text: the

text: goals

text: of

text: the

text: International

text: Criminal

text: Court

text: it

text: has

text: not

text: ratified

text: the

text: Rome

text: Statute

text: citing

text: concerns

text: about

text: the

text: ability

text: of

text: the

text: court

text: to

text: remain

text: free

text: from

text: political

text: impartiality

question: What kind of court system does Israel have?

answer: three-tier

text: three-tier

question: Where is the Supreme Court located?

answer: Jerusalem

text: Jerusalem

question: What is the highest tier?

answer: Supreme Court

text: Supreme Court


text: After August 2008 sites had to be listed on the Open Directory in order to be included. According to Jeff Kaplan of the Internet Archive in November 2010, other sites were still being archived, but more recent captures would become visible only after the next major indexing, an infrequent operation.

title: Wayback_Machine

title: Wayback_Machine

text: After

text: August

text: sites

text: had

text: to

text: be

text: listed

text: on

text: the

text: Open

text: Directory

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: be

text: included

text: According

text: to

text: Jeff

text: Kaplan

text: of

text: the

text: Internet

text: Archive

text: in

text: November

text: other

text: sites

text: were

text: still

text: being

text: archived

text: but

text: more

text: recent

text: captures

text: would

text: become

text: visible

text: only

text: after

text: the

text: next

text: major

text: indexing

text: an

text: infrequent

text: operation

question: When did it become a requirement for websites to appear on Open Directory for inclusion in the Archive?

answer: After August 2008

text: After August 2008

question: Who stated that sites not on Open Directory were still being saved but would not be released until the Archive was reindexed?

answer: Jeff Kaplan

text: Jeff Kaplan

question: When did Kaplan make comments about the status of non-Open Directory sites?

answer: November 2010

text: November 2010


text: Philosophy has become an increasingly academic discipline. More of its practitioners lament this situation than occurs with the sciences; nonetheless most new philosophical work appears in academic journals. Major philosophers through history—Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, Augustine, Descartes, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche—have become as canonical as any writers. Some recent philosophy works are argued to merit the title "literature", but much of it does not, and some areas, such as logic, have become extremely technical to a degree similar to that of mathematics.

title: Literature

title: Literature

text: Philosophy

text: has

text: become

text: an

text: increasingly

text: academic

text: discipline

text: More

text: of

text: its

text: practitioners

text: lament

text: this

text: situation

text: than

text: occurs

text: with

text: the

text: sciences

text: nonetheless

text: most

text: new

text: philosophical

text: work

text: appears

text: in

text: academic

text: journals

text: Major

text: philosophers

text: through

text: history

text: Plato

text: Aristotle

text: Socrates

text: Augustine

text: Descartes

text: Kierkegaard

text: Nietzsche

text: have

text: become

text: as

text: canonical

text: as

text: any

text: writers

text: Some

text: recent

text: philosophy

text: works

text: are

text: argued

text: to

text: merit

text: the

text: title

text: literature

text: but

text: much

text: of

text: it

text: does

text: not

text: and

text: some

text: areas

text: such

text: as

text: logic

text: have

text: become

text: extremely

text: technical

text: to

text: a

text: degree

text: similar

text: to

text: that

text: of

text: mathematics

question: What classic area of study is now mostly reserved for academic consideration?

answer: Philosophy

text: Philosophy

question: Most serious studies in philosophy are segregated to what publications?

answer: academic journals

text: academic journals

question: Who are some of the most important philosophers in history?

answer: Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, Augustine, Descartes, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche

text: Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, Augustine, Descartes, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche

question: What aspect of modern academic philosophy is less literary than technical in nature?

answer: logic

text: logic

question: Serious studies in logic tend to resemble what discipline, moreso than literature?

answer: mathematics

text: mathematics


text: In Europe, and other regions using the ISO 216 paper sizing system, the weight is expressed in grammes per square metre (g/m2 or usually just g) of the paper. Printing paper is generally between 60 g and 120 g. Anything heavier than 160 g is considered card. The weight of a ream therefore depends on the dimensions of the paper and its thickness.

title: Paper

title: Paper

text: In

text: Europe

text: and

text: other

text: regions

text: using

text: the

text: ISO

text: paper

text: sizing

text: system

text: the

text: weight

text: is

text: expressed

text: in

text: grammes

text: per

text: square

text: metre

text: g

text: or

text: usually

text: just

text: g

text: of

text: the

text: paper

text: Printing

text: paper

text: is

text: generally

text: between

text: g

text: and

text: g.

text: Anything

text: heavier

text: than

text: g

text: is

text: considered

text: card

text: The

text: weight

text: of

text: a

text: ream

text: therefore

text: depends

text: on

text: the

text: dimensions

text: of

text: the

text: paper

text: and

text: its

text: thickness

question: What ISO sizing system does Europe use?

answer: ISO 216

text: ISO 216

question: If paper is over 160g what is it considered as?

answer: card

text: card

question: Besides thickness, what attribute is used in stating the weight of a ream in Europe?

answer: dimensions

text: dimensions


text: Although inefficient, incandescent light bulbs have an advantage in applications where accurate color reproduction is important, since the continuous blackbody spectrum emitted from an incandescent light-bulb filament yields near-perfect color rendition, with a color rendering index of 100 (the best possible). White-balancing is still required to avoid too "warm" or "cool" colors, but this is a simple process that requires only the color temperature in Kelvin as input for modern, digital visual reproduction equipment such as video or still cameras unless it is completely automated. The color-rendering performance of incandescent lights cannot be matched by LEDs or fluorescent lights, although they can offer satisfactory performance for non-critical applications such as home lighting. White-balancing such lights is therefore more complicated, requiring additional adjustments to reduce for example green-magenta color casts, and even when properly white-balanced, the color reproduction will not be perfect.

title: Incandescent_light_bulb

title: Incandescent_light_bulb

text: Although

text: inefficient

text: incandescent

text: light

text: bulbs

text: have

text: an

text: advantage

text: in

text: applications

text: where

text: accurate

text: color

text: reproduction

text: is

text: important

text: since

text: the

text: continuous

text: blackbody

text: spectrum

text: emitted

text: from

text: an

text: incandescent

text: light

text: bulb

text: filament

text: yields

text: near

text: perfect

text: color

text: rendition

text: with

text: a

text: color

text: rendering

text: index

text: of

text: the

text: best

text: possible

text: White

text: balancing

text: is

text: still

text: required

text: to

text: avoid

text: too

text: warm

text: or

text: cool

text: colors

text: but

text: this

text: is

text: a

text: simple

text: process

text: that

text: requires

text: only

text: the

text: color

text: temperature

text: in

text: Kelvin

text: as

text: input

text: for

text: modern

text: digital

text: visual

text: reproduction

text: equipment

text: such

text: as

text: video

text: or

text: still

text: cameras

text: unless

text: it

text: is

text: completely

text: automated

text: The

text: color

text: rendering

text: performance

text: of

text: incandescent

text: lights

text: can

text: not

text: be

text: matched

text: by

text: LEDs

text: or

text: fluorescent

text: lights

text: although

text: they

text: can

text: offer

text: satisfactory

text: performance

text: for

text: non

text: critical

text: applications

text: such

text: as

text: home

text: lighting

text: White

text: balancing

text: such

text: lights

text: is

text: therefore

text: more

text: complicated

text: requiring

text: additional

text: adjustments

text: to

text: reduce

text: for

text: example

text: green

text: magenta

text: color

text: casts

text: and

text: even

text: when

text: properly

text: white

text: balanced

text: the

text: color

text: reproduction

text: will

text: not

text: be

text: perfect

question: What is the purpose of white-balancing?

answer: to avoid too "warm" or "cool" colors

text: to avoid too "warm" or "cool" colors

question: Of incandescent lights, fluorescent lights and LEDs, which has the best color-rendering performance?

answer: incandescent lights

text: incandescent lights

question: What is the color rendering index of an incandescent light?

answer: 100

question: Why do incandescent lights have superior color rendering?

answer: the continuous blackbody spectrum emitted from an incandescent light-bulb filament

text: the continuous blackbody spectrum emitted from an incandescent light-bulb filament

question: What is the highest possible color rendering index score?

answer: 100


text: Tucson (/ˈtuːsɒn/ /tuːˈsɒn/) is a city and the county seat of Pima County, Arizona, United States, and home to the University of Arizona. The 2010 United States Census put the population at 520,116, while the 2013 estimated population of the entire Tucson metropolitan statistical area (MSA) was 996,544. The Tucson MSA forms part of the larger Tucson-Nogales combined statistical area (CSA), with a total population of 980,263 as of the 2010 Census. Tucson is the second-largest populated city in Arizona behind Phoenix, both of which anchor the Arizona Sun Corridor. The city is  located 108 miles (174 km) southeast of Phoenix and 60 mi (97 km) north of the U.S.-Mexico border. Tucson is the 33rd largest city and the 59th largest metropolitan area in the United States. Roughly 150 Tucson companies are involved in the design and manufacture of optics and optoelectronics systems, earning Tucson the nickname Optics Valley.

title: Tucson,_Arizona

title: Tucson,_Arizona

text: Tucson

text: /ˈtuːsɒn/

text: /tuːˈsɒn/

text: is

text: a

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: county

text: seat

text: of

text: Pima

text: County

text: Arizona

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Arizona

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: Census

text: put

text: the

text: population

text: at

text: while

text: the

text: estimated

text: population

text: of

text: the

text: entire

text: Tucson

text: metropolitan

text: statistical

text: area

text: MSA

text: was

text: The

text: Tucson

text: MSA

text: forms

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: larger

text: Tucson

text: Nogales

text: combined

text: statistical

text: area

text: CSA

text: with

text: a

text: total

text: population

text: of

text: as

text: of

text: the

text: Census

text: Tucson

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: populated

text: city

text: in

text: Arizona

text: behind

text: Phoenix

text: both

text: of

text: which

text: anchor

text: the

text: Arizona

text: Sun

text: Corridor

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: located

text: miles

text: km

text: southeast

text: of

text: Phoenix

text: and

text: mi

text: km

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: U.S

text: Mexico

text: border

text: Tucson

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: city

text: and

text: the

text: largest

text: metropolitan

text: area

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Roughly

text: Tucson

text: companies

text: are

text: involved

text: in

text: the

text: design

text: and

text: manufacture

text: of

text: optics

text: and

text: optoelectronics

text: systems

text: earning

text: Tucson

text: the

text: nickname

text: Optics

text: Valley

question: What is the largest populated city in Arizona?

answer: Phoenix

text: Phoenix

question: How many miles is Tuscon from the U.S.- Mexico border?

answer: 60

question: What nickname does Tuscon have because of their many companies involved in optics?

answer: Optics Valley

text: Optics Valley

question: What was the population of Tuscon according to the 2010 U.S. Census?

answer: 520,116

question: What was the estimated population of the entire Tuscan area in 2013?

answer: 996,544

question: Which county is Tucson in?

answer: Pima County

text: Pima County

question: Which university is in Tucson?

answer: University of Arizona

text: University of Arizona

question: How far is Tucson from Phoenix?

answer: 108 miles (174 km)

text: 108 miles (174 km)

question: How far is Tucson from Mexico?

answer: 60 mi (97 km)

text: 60 mi (97 km)

question: What industry-based nickname does Tucson have?

answer: Optics Valley

text: Optics Valley


text: In September 2003, a new type of blue LED was demonstrated by Cree that consumes 24 mW at 20 milliamperes (mA). This produced a commercially packaged white light giving 65 lm/W at 20 mA, becoming the brightest white LED commercially available at the time, and more than four times as efficient as standard incandescents. In 2006, they demonstrated a prototype with a record white LED luminous efficacy of 131 lm/W at 20 mA. Nichia Corporation has developed a white LED with luminous efficacy of 150 lm/W at a forward current of 20 mA. Cree's XLamp XM-L LEDs, commercially available in 2011, produce 100 lm/W at their full power of 10 W, and up to 160 lm/W at around 2 W input power. In 2012, Cree announced a white LED giving 254 lm/W, and 303 lm/W in March 2014. Practical general lighting needs high-power LEDs, of one watt or more. Typical operating currents for such devices begin at 350 mA.

title: Light-emitting_diode

title: Light

title: emitting_diode

text: In

text: September

text: a

text: new

text: type

text: of

text: blue

text: LED

text: was

text: demonstrated

text: by

text: Cree

text: that

text: consumes

text: mW

text: at

text: milliamperes

text: mA

text: This

text: produced

text: a

text: commercially

text: packaged

text: white

text: light

text: giving

text: lm

text: W

text: at

text: mA

text: becoming

text: the

text: brightest

text: white

text: LED

text: commercially

text: available

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: and

text: more

text: than

text: four

text: times

text: as

text: efficient

text: as

text: standard

text: incandescents

text: In

text: they

text: demonstrated

text: a

text: prototype

text: with

text: a

text: record

text: white

text: LED

text: luminous

text: efficacy

text: of

text: lm

text: W

text: at

text: mA.

text: Nichia

text: Corporation

text: has

text: developed

text: a

text: white

text: LED

text: with

text: luminous

text: efficacy

text: of

text: lm

text: W

text: at

text: a

text: forward

text: current

text: of

text: mA.

text: Cree

text: 's

text: XLamp

text: XM

text: L

text: LEDs

text: commercially

text: available

text: in

text: produce

text: lm

text: W

text: at

text: their

text: full

text: power

text: of

text: W

text: and

text: up

text: to

text: lm

text: W

text: at

text: around

text: W

text: input

text: power

text: In

text: Cree

text: announced

text: a

text: white

text: LED

text: giving

text: lm

text: W

text: and

text: lm

text: W

text: in

text: March

text: Practical

text: general

text: lighting

text: needs

text: high

text: power

text: LEDs

text: of

text: one

text: watt

text: or

text: more

text: Typical

text: operating

text: currents

text: for

text: such

text: devices

text: begin

text: at

text: mA.

question: In what year was a new type of blue LED produced?

answer: 2003

question: Who demonstrated in 2003 the new type of blue LED?

answer: Cree

text: Cree

question: How much more efficient as standard incandescents was the white LED commercially available in 2003?

answer: four times

text: four times

question: What is the typical operating current for high-power LEDs?

answer: 350 mA

text: 350 mA


text: In 1999, Estonia experienced its worst year economically since it regained independence in 1991, largely because of the impact of the 1998 Russian financial crisis.[citation needed] Estonia joined the WTO in November 1999. With assistance from the European Union, the World Bank and the Nordic Investment Bank, Estonia completed most of its preparations for European Union membership by the end of 2002 and now has one of the strongest economies of the new member states of the European Union.[citation needed] Estonia joined the OECD in 2010.

title: Estonia

title: Estonia

text: In

text: Estonia

text: experienced

text: its

text: worst

text: year

text: economically

text: since

text: it

text: regained

text: independence

text: in

text: largely

text: because

text: of

text: the

text: impact

text: of

text: the

text: Russian

text: financial

text: crisis.[citation

text: needed

text: Estonia

text: joined

text: the

text: WTO

text: in

text: November

text: With

text: assistance

text: from

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: the

text: World

text: Bank

text: and

text: the

text: Nordic

text: Investment

text: Bank

text: Estonia

text: completed

text: most

text: of

text: its

text: preparations

text: for

text: European

text: Union

text: membership

text: by

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: and

text: now

text: has

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: strongest

text: economies

text: of

text: the

text: new

text: member

text: states

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: Union.[citation

text: needed

text: Estonia

text: joined

text: the

text: OECD

text: in

question: What was the worst economic year for Estonia after winning independence?

answer: 1999

question: What year did Estonia reclaim their independence?

answer: 1991

question: What event played a major part in the decline of the economy during 1999?

answer: the 1998 Russian financial crisis

text: the 1998 Russian financial crisis

question: When did Estonia unite with the WTO?

answer: November 1999

text: November 1999


text: Lack of meaningful alternatives, such as affordable schools and quality education, according to ILO, is another major factor driving children to harmful labour. Children work because they have nothing better to do. Many communities, particularly rural areas where between 60–70% of child labour is prevalent, do not possess adequate school facilities. Even when schools are sometimes available, they are too far away, difficult to reach, unaffordable or the quality of education is so poor that parents wonder if going to school is really worth it.

title: Child_labour

title: Child_labour

text: Lack

text: of

text: meaningful

text: alternatives

text: such

text: as

text: affordable

text: schools

text: and

text: quality

text: education

text: according

text: to

text: ILO

text: is

text: another

text: major

text: factor

text: driving

text: children

text: to

text: harmful

text: labour

text: Children

text: work

text: because

text: they

text: have

text: nothing

text: better

text: to

text: do

text: Many

text: communities

text: particularly

text: rural

text: areas

text: where

text: between

text: of

text: child

text: labour

text: is

text: prevalent

text: do

text: not

text: possess

text: adequate

text: school

text: facilities

text: Even

text: when

text: schools

text: are

text: sometimes

text: available

text: they

text: are

text: too

text: far

text: away

text: difficult

text: to

text: reach

text: unaffordable

text: or

text: the

text: quality

text: of

text: education

text: is

text: so

text: poor

text: that

text: parents

text: wonder

text: if

text: going

text: to

text: school

text: is

text: really

text: worth

text: it

question: What is the main reason for children today to be in the work force?

answer: nothing better to do

text: nothing better to do

question: Do the poor families put a value on education?

answer: parents wonder if going to school is really worth it.

text: parents wonder if going to school is really worth it.

question: What community has the most prevalency for child labour?

answer: rural areas

text: rural areas


text: Since ancient times, north Zhejiang and neighbouring south Jiangsu have been famed for their prosperity and opulence[citation needed], and simply inserting north Zhejiang place names (Hangzhou, Jiaxing, etc.) into poetry gave an effect of dreaminess, a practice followed by many noted poets. In particular, the fame of Hangzhou (as well as Suzhou in neighbouring Jiangsu province) has led to the popular saying: "Above there is heaven; below there is Suzhou and Hangzhou" (上有天堂，下有苏杭), a saying that continues to be a source of pride for the people of these two still prosperous cities.

title: Zhejiang

title: Zhejiang

text: Since

text: ancient

text: times

text: north

text: Zhejiang

text: and

text: neighbouring

text: south

text: Jiangsu

text: have

text: been

text: famed

text: for

text: their

text: prosperity

text: and

text: opulence[citation

text: needed

text: and

text: simply

text: inserting

text: north

text: Zhejiang

text: place

text: names

text: Hangzhou

text: Jiaxing

text: etc

text: into

text: poetry

text: gave

text: an

text: effect

text: of

text: dreaminess

text: a

text: practice

text: followed

text: by

text: many

text: noted

text: poets

text: In

text: particular

text: the

text: fame

text: of

text: Hangzhou

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Suzhou

text: in

text: neighbouring

text: Jiangsu

text: province

text: has

text: led

text: to

text: the

text: popular

text: saying

text: Above

text: there

text: is

text: heaven

text: below

text: there

text: is

text: Suzhou

text: and

text: Hangzhou

text: 上有天堂，下有苏杭

text: a

text: saying

text: that

text: continues

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: source

text: of

text: pride

text: for

text: the

text: people

text: of

text: these

text: two

text: still

text: prosperous

text: cities

question: What neighbours north Zhejiang to the south?

answer: Jiangsu

text: Jiangsu

question: What neighbours south Jiangsu to the north?

answer: Zhejiang

text: Zhejiang

question: North Zhejiang and south Jiangsu are famed for their opulence and what else?

answer: prosperity

text: prosperity

question: Inserting north Zhejiang names into poetry gave an effect of what?

answer: dreaminess

text: dreaminess

question: The fame of where led to a popular saying?

answer: Hangzhou

text: Hangzhou


text: In the 20th century, Portugal engaged in two major conflicts: World War I and the Portuguese Colonial War (1961–1974). After the end of the Portuguese Empire in 1975, the Portuguese Armed Forces have participated in peacekeeping missions in East Timor, Bosnia, Kosovo, Afghanistan, Somalia, Iraq (Nasiriyah) and Lebanon. Portugal also conducted several independent unilateral military operations abroad, as were the cases of the interventions of the Portuguese Armed Forces in Angola in 1992 and in Guinea-Bissau in 1998 with the main objectives of protecting and withdrawing of Portuguese and foreign citizens threatened by local civil conflicts.

title: Portugal

title: Portugal

text: In

text: the

text: century

text: Portugal

text: engaged

text: in

text: two

text: major

text: conflicts

text: World

text: War

text: I

text: and

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: Colonial

text: War

text: After

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: Empire

text: in

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: Armed

text: Forces

text: have

text: participated

text: in

text: peacekeeping

text: missions

text: in

text: East

text: Timor

text: Bosnia

text: Kosovo

text: Afghanistan

text: Somalia

text: Iraq

text: Nasiriyah

text: and

text: Lebanon

text: Portugal

text: also

text: conducted

text: several

text: independent

text: unilateral

text: military

text: operations

text: abroad

text: as

text: were

text: the

text: cases

text: of

text: the

text: interventions

text: of

text: the

text: Portuguese

text: Armed

text: Forces

text: in

text: Angola

text: in

text: and

text: in

text: Guinea

text: Bissau

text: in

text: with

text: the

text: main

text: objectives

text: of

text: protecting

text: and

text: withdrawing

text: of

text: Portuguese

text: and

text: foreign

text: citizens

text: threatened

text: by

text: local

text: civil

text: conflicts

question: In what two major conflicts did Portugal engage in during the 20th century?

answer: World War I and the Portuguese Colonial War

text: World War I and the Portuguese Colonial War

question: During which years was the Portuguese Colonial War fought?

answer: 1961–1974

question: In what countries have the Portuguese Armed Forces participated in peacekeeping missions?

answer: East Timor, Bosnia, Kosovo, Afghanistan, Somalia, Iraq (Nasiriyah) and Lebanon

text: East Timor, Bosnia, Kosovo, Afghanistan, Somalia, Iraq (Nasiriyah) and Lebanon

question: What are two examples of independent Portuguese unilateral military operations conducted abroad?

answer: Angola in 1992 and in Guinea-Bissau in 1998

text: Angola in 1992 and in Guinea-Bissau in 1998


text: Comcast Corporation, formerly registered as Comcast Holdings,[note 1] is an American multinational mass media company and is the largest broadcasting and largest cable company in the world by revenue. It is the second largest pay-TV company after the AT&T-DirecTV acquisition, largest cable TV company and largest home Internet service provider in the United States, and the nation's third largest home telephone service provider. Comcast services U.S. residential and commercial customers in 40 states and the District of Columbia. The company's headquarters are located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

title: Comcast

title: Comcast

text: Comcast

text: Corporation

text: formerly

text: registered

text: as

text: Comcast

text: Holdings,[note

text: is

text: an

text: American

text: multinational

text: mass

text: media

text: company

text: and

text: is

text: the

text: largest

text: broadcasting

text: and

text: largest

text: cable

text: company

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: by

text: revenue

text: It

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: largest

text: pay

text: TV

text: company

text: after

text: the

text: AT&T

text: DirecTV

text: acquisition

text: largest

text: cable

text: TV

text: company

text: and

text: largest

text: home

text: Internet

text: service

text: provider

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: the

text: nation

text: 's

text: third

text: largest

text: home

text: telephone

text: service

text: provider

text: Comcast

text: services

text: U.S.

text: residential

text: and

text: commercial

text: customers

text: in

text: states

text: and

text: the

text: District

text: of

text: Columbia

text: The

text: company

text: 's

text: headquarters

text: are

text: located

text: in

text: Philadelphia

text: Pennsylvania

question: What is the largest cable company in the world by revenue?

answer: Comcast Corporation

text: Comcast Corporation

question: What merged companies are the largest pay TV entity in the world?

answer: AT&T-DirecTV

text: AT&T-DirecTV

question: Comcast is also the largest media company in the United States in what broadband area?

answer: Internet service provider

text: Internet service provider

question: In what areas of the US does Comcast operate?

answer: 40 states and the District of Columbia

text: 40 states and the District of Columbia

question: Where is Comcast company headquarters?

answer: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

text: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania


text: Drama is literature intended for performance. The form is often combined with music and dance, as in opera and musical theatre. A play is a subset of this form, referring to the written dramatic work of a playwright that is intended for performance in a theatre; it comprises chiefly dialogue between characters, and usually aims at dramatic or theatrical performance rather than at reading. A closet drama, by contrast, refers to a play written to be read rather than to be performed; hence, it is intended that the meaning of such a work can be realized fully on the page. Nearly all drama took verse form until comparatively recently.

title: Literature

title: Literature

text: Drama

text: is

text: literature

text: intended

text: for

text: performance

text: The

text: form

text: is

text: often

text: combined

text: with

text: music

text: and

text: dance

text: as

text: in

text: opera

text: and

text: musical

text: theatre

text: A

text: play

text: is

text: a

text: subset

text: of

text: this

text: form

text: referring

text: to

text: the

text: written

text: dramatic

text: work

text: of

text: a

text: playwright

text: that

text: is

text: intended

text: for

text: performance

text: in

text: a

text: theatre

text: it

text: comprises

text: chiefly

text: dialogue

text: between

text: characters

text: and

text: usually

text: aims

text: at

text: dramatic

text: or

text: theatrical

text: performance

text: rather

text: than

text: at

text: reading

text: A

text: closet

text: drama

text: by

text: contrast

text: refers

text: to

text: a

text: play

text: written

text: to

text: be

text: read

text: rather

text: than

text: to

text: be

text: performed

text: hence

text: it

text: is

text: intended

text: that

text: the

text: meaning

text: of

text: such

text: a

text: work

text: can

text: be

text: realized

text: fully

text: on

text: the

text: page

text: Nearly

text: all

text: drama

text: took

text: verse

text: form

text: until

text: comparatively

text: recently

question: Literature intended for performance is what?

answer: Drama

text: Drama

question: Drama is sometimes blended with what other elements?

answer: music and dance

text: music and dance

question: What are two types of drama that incorporate music or dance?

answer: opera and musical theatre

text: opera and musical theatre

question: Drama meant to be performed in a theater is what?

answer: A play

text: A play

question: What do we call the author of a play?

answer: a playwright

text: a playwright


text: On January 6, 2016, the league took over "ownership and operational control" of the Portland Thunder from its previous owners. The AFL stated this move was made after months of trying work out an arrangement "to provide financial and operational support." On February 3, 2016, it was announced that the franchise will start from scratch and no longer be called the "Thunder" as the name and trademarks belong to former franchise owner Terry Emmert (similar to the Jerry Jones move with the Desperados). AFL commissioner Scott Butera announced that a new identity will be announced at a later date.

title: Arena_Football_League

title: Arena_Football_League

text: On

text: January

text: the

text: league

text: took

text: over

text: ownership

text: and

text: operational

text: control

text: of

text: the

text: Portland

text: Thunder

text: from

text: its

text: previous

text: owners

text: The

text: AFL

text: stated

text: this

text: move

text: was

text: made

text: after

text: months

text: of

text: trying

text: work

text: out

text: an

text: arrangement

text: to

text: provide

text: financial

text: and

text: operational

text: support

text: On

text: February

text: it

text: was

text: announced

text: that

text: the

text: franchise

text: will

text: start

text: from

text: scratch

text: and

text: no

text: longer

text: be

text: called

text: the

text: Thunder

text: as

text: the

text: name

text: and

text: trademarks

text: belong

text: to

text: former

text: franchise

text: owner

text: Terry

text: Emmert

text: similar

text: to

text: the

text: Jerry

text: Jones

text: move

text: with

text: the

text: Desperados

text: AFL

text: commissioner

text: Scott

text: Butera

text: announced

text: that

text: a

text: new

text: identity

text: will

text: be

text: announced

text: at

text: a

text: later

text: date

question: On what date did the AFL take control of one of its teams?

answer: January 6, 2016

text: January 6, 2016

question: What team did the league take control of?

answer: Portland Thunder

text: Portland Thunder

question: Who owned the trademark to the Portland Thunder?

answer: Terry Emmert

text: Terry Emmert

question: Who owned the Desperados trademarks?

answer: Jerry Jones

text: Jerry Jones

question: Who is commissioner of the Arena Football League?

answer: Scott Butera

text: Scott Butera


text: Over two-thirds of Melburnians speak only English at home (68.1%). Chinese (mainly Cantonese and Mandarin) is the second-most-common language spoken at home (3.6%), with Greek third, Italian fourth and Vietnamese fifth, each with more than 100,000 speakers. Although Victoria's net interstate migration has fluctuated, the population of the Melbourne statistical division has grown by about 70,000 people a year since 2005. Melbourne has now attracted the largest proportion of international overseas immigrants (48,000) finding it outpacing Sydney's international migrant intake on percentage, along with having strong interstate migration from Sydney and other capitals due to more affordable housing and cost of living.

title: Melbourne

title: Melbourne

text: Over

text: two

text: thirds

text: of

text: Melburnians

text: speak

text: only

text: English

text: at

text: home

text: Chinese

text: mainly

text: Cantonese

text: and

text: Mandarin

text: is

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: common

text: language

text: spoken

text: at

text: home

text: with

text: Greek

text: third

text: Italian

text: fourth

text: and

text: Vietnamese

text: fifth

text: each

text: with

text: more

text: than

text: speakers

text: Although

text: Victoria

text: 's

text: net

text: interstate

text: migration

text: has

text: fluctuated

text: the

text: population

text: of

text: the

text: Melbourne

text: statistical

text: division

text: has

text: grown

text: by

text: about

text: people

text: a

text: year

text: since

text: Melbourne

text: has

text: now

text: attracted

text: the

text: largest

text: proportion

text: of

text: international

text: overseas

text: immigrants

text: finding

text: it

text: outpacing

text: Sydney

text: 's

text: international

text: migrant

text: intake

text: on

text: percentage

text: along

text: with

text: having

text: strong

text: interstate

text: migration

text: from

text: Sydney

text: and

text: other

text: capitals

text: due

text: to

text: more

text: affordable

text: housing

text: and

text: cost

text: of

text: living

question: What percentage of Melburnians speak only English at home?

answer: 68.1%

question: What is the second-most-common language in Melborne?

answer: Chinese

text: Chinese

question: The Melbourne statistical division population has grown by how many people each year since 2005?

answer: 70,000

question: What factors make Melbourne more attractie than Sydney for overseas immigrants?

answer: more affordable housing and cost of living

text: more affordable housing and cost of living


text: Madonna's emergence occurred during the advent of MTV; Chris Nelson from The New York Times spoke of pop artists like Madonna saying, "MTV, with its almost exclusively lip-synched videos, ushered in an era in which average music fans might happily spend hours a day, every day, watching singers just mouth the words." The symbiotic relationship between the music video and lip-syncing led to a desire for the spectacle and imagery of the music video to be transferred to live stage shows. He added, "Artists like Madonna and Janet Jackson set new standards for showmanship, with concerts that included not only elaborate costumes and precision-timed pyrotechnics but also highly athletic dancing. These effects came at the expense of live singing." Thor Christensen of The Dallas Morning News commented that while Madonna earned a reputation for lip-syncing during her 1990 Blond Ambition World Tour, she has subsequently reorganized her performances by "stay[ing] mostly still during her toughest singing parts and [leaves] the dance routines to her backup troupe ... [r]ather than try to croon and dance up a storm at the same time."

title: Madonna_(entertainer)

title: Madonna_(entertainer

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: emergence

text: occurred

text: during

text: the

text: advent

text: of

text: MTV

text: Chris

text: Nelson

text: from

text: The

text: New

text: York

text: Times

text: spoke

text: of

text: pop

text: artists

text: like

text: Madonna

text: saying

text: MTV

text: with

text: its

text: almost

text: exclusively

text: lip

text: synched

text: videos

text: ushered

text: in

text: an

text: era

text: in

text: which

text: average

text: music

text: fans

text: might

text: happily

text: spend

text: hours

text: a

text: day

text: every

text: day

text: watching

text: singers

text: just

text: mouth

text: the

text: words

text: The

text: symbiotic

text: relationship

text: between

text: the

text: music

text: video

text: and

text: lip

text: syncing

text: led

text: to

text: a

text: desire

text: for

text: the

text: spectacle

text: and

text: imagery

text: of

text: the

text: music

text: video

text: to

text: be

text: transferred

text: to

text: live

text: stage

text: shows

text: He

text: added

text: Artists

text: like

text: Madonna

text: and

text: Janet

text: Jackson

text: set

text: new

text: standards

text: for

text: showmanship

text: with

text: concerts

text: that

text: included

text: not

text: only

text: elaborate

text: costumes

text: and

text: precision

text: timed

text: pyrotechnics

text: but

text: also

text: highly

text: athletic

text: dancing

text: These

text: effects

text: came

text: at

text: the

text: expense

text: of

text: live

text: singing

text: Thor

text: Christensen

text: of

text: The

text: Dallas

text: Morning

text: News

text: commented

text: that

text: while

text: Madonna

text: earned

text: a

text: reputation

text: for

text: lip

text: syncing

text: during

text: her

text: Blond

text: Ambition

text: World

text: Tour

text: she

text: has

text: subsequently

text: reorganized

text: her

text: performances

text: by

text: stay[ing

text: mostly

text: still

text: during

text: her

text: toughest

text: singing

text: parts

text: and

text: leaves

text: the

text: dance

text: routines

text: to

text: her

text: backup

text: troupe

text: r]ather

text: than

text: try

text: to

text: croon

text: and

text: dance

text: up

text: a

text: storm

text: at

text: the

text: same

text: time

question: Who had new standards of showmanship?

answer: Madonna and Janet Jackson

text: Madonna and Janet Jackson

question: Who earned a reputation of lip synching in the Blond Ambition Tour?

answer: Madonna

text: Madonna

question: What came as an expense of live singing?

answer: highly athletic dancing

text: highly athletic dancing


text: The Commercial Port of Guam is the island's lifeline because most products must be shipped into Guam for consumers. It receives the weekly calls of the Hawaii-based shipping line Matson, Inc. whose container ships connect Guam with Honolulu, Hawaii, Los Angeles, California, Oakland, California and Seattle, Washington. The port is also the regional transhipment hub for over 500,000 customers throughout the Micronesian region. The port is the shipping and receiving point for containers designated for the island's U.S. Department of Defense installations, Andersen Air Force Base and Commander, Naval Forces Marianas and eventually the Third Marine Expeditionary Force.

title: Guam

title: Guam

text: The

text: Commercial

text: Port

text: of

text: Guam

text: is

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: lifeline

text: because

text: most

text: products

text: must

text: be

text: shipped

text: into

text: Guam

text: for

text: consumers

text: It

text: receives

text: the

text: weekly

text: calls

text: of

text: the

text: Hawaii

text: based

text: shipping

text: line

text: Matson

text: Inc.

text: whose

text: container

text: ships

text: connect

text: Guam

text: with

text: Honolulu

text: Hawaii

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: California

text: Oakland

text: California

text: and

text: Seattle

text: Washington

text: The

text: port

text: is

text: also

text: the

text: regional

text: transhipment

text: hub

text: for

text: over

text: customers

text: throughout

text: the

text: Micronesian

text: region

text: The

text: port

text: is

text: the

text: shipping

text: and

text: receiving

text: point

text: for

text: containers

text: designated

text: for

text: the

text: island

text: 's

text: U.S.

text: Department

text: of

text: Defense

text: installations

text: Andersen

text: Air

text: Force

text: Base

text: and

text: Commander

text: Naval

text: Forces

text: Marianas

text: and

text: eventually

text: the

text: Third

text: Marine

text: Expeditionary

text: Force

question: What is considered to be the lifeline of Guam?

answer: The Commercial Port

text: The Commercial Port

question: What is the name of the shipping company in Hawaii that connects Guam?

answer: Matson, Inc

text: Matson, Inc

question: Why is the port so important?

answer: most products must be shipped into Guam for consumers

text: most products must be shipped into Guam for consumers


text: Assembly of desktop computers for the North American market formerly took place at Dell plants in Austin, Texas (original location) and Lebanon, Tennessee (opened in 1999), which have been closed in 2008 and early 2009, respectively. The plant in Winston-Salem, North Carolina received $280 million USD in incentives from the state and opened in 2005, but ceased operations in November 2010, and Dell's contract with the state requires them to repay the incentives for failing to meet the conditions. Most of the work that used to take place in Dell's U.S. plants was transferred to contract manufacturers in Asia and Mexico, or some of Dell's own factories overseas. The Miami, Florida facility of its Alienware subsidiary remains in operation, while Dell continues to produce its servers (its most profitable products) in Austin, Texas.

title: Dell

title: Dell

text: Assembly

text: of

text: desktop

text: computers

text: for

text: the

text: North

text: American

text: market

text: formerly

text: took

text: place

text: at

text: Dell

text: plants

text: in

text: Austin

text: Texas

text: original

text: location

text: and

text: Lebanon

text: Tennessee

text: opened

text: in

text: which

text: have

text: been

text: closed

text: in

text: and

text: early

text: respectively

text: The

text: plant

text: in

text: Winston

text: Salem

text: North

text: Carolina

text: received

text: million

text: USD

text: in

text: incentives

text: from

text: the

text: state

text: and

text: opened

text: in

text: but

text: ceased

text: operations

text: in

text: November

text: and

text: Dell

text: 's

text: contract

text: with

text: the

text: state

text: requires

text: them

text: to

text: repay

text: the

text: incentives

text: for

text: failing

text: to

text: meet

text: the

text: conditions

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: work

text: that

text: used

text: to

text: take

text: place

text: in

text: Dell

text: 's

text: U.S.

text: plants

text: was

text: transferred

text: to

text: contract

text: manufacturers

text: in

text: Asia

text: and

text: Mexico

text: or

text: some

text: of

text: Dell

text: 's

text: own

text: factories

text: overseas

text: The

text: Miami

text: Florida

text: facility

text: of

text: its

text: Alienware

text: subsidiary

text: remains

text: in

text: operation

text: while

text: Dell

text: continues

text: to

text: produce

text: its

text: servers

text: its

text: most

text: profitable

text: products

text: in

text: Austin

text: Texas

question: What city is Dell's Texas facility in?

answer: Austin

text: Austin

question: What year was Dell's Tennessee facility opened?

answer: 1999

question: What state was the Dell plant that received $280 million in incentives in?

answer: North Carolina

text: North Carolina

question: What continent did a lot of work from Dell's plants get transferred to?

answer: Asia

text: Asia

question: What subsidiary of Dell remains operating in Florida?

answer: Alienware

text: Alienware


text: In 1978, the band released Jazz, which reached number two in the UK and number six on the Billboard 200 in the US. The album included the hit singles "Fat Bottomed Girls" and "Bicycle Race" on a double-sided record. Queen rented Wimbledon Stadium for a day to shoot the video, with 65 naked female models hired to stage a nude bicycle race. Reviews of the album in recent years have been more favourable. Another notable track from Jazz, "Don't Stop Me Now", provides another example of the band's exuberant vocal harmonies.

title: Queen_(band)

title: Queen_(band

text: In

text: the

text: band

text: released

text: Jazz

text: which

text: reached

text: number

text: two

text: in

text: the

text: UK

text: and

text: number

text: six

text: on

text: the

text: Billboard

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: The

text: album

text: included

text: the

text: hit

text: singles

text: Fat

text: Bottomed

text: Girls

text: and

text: Bicycle

text: Race

text: on

text: a

text: double

text: sided

text: record

text: Queen

text: rented

text: Wimbledon

text: Stadium

text: for

text: a

text: day

text: to

text: shoot

text: the

text: video

text: with

text: naked

text: female

text: models

text: hired

text: to

text: stage

text: a

text: nude

text: bicycle

text: race

text: Reviews

text: of

text: the

text: album

text: in

text: recent

text: years

text: have

text: been

text: more

text: favourable

text: Another

text: notable

text: track

text: from

text: Jazz

text: Do

text: n't

text: Stop

text: Me

text: Now

text: provides

text: another

text: example

text: of

text: the

text: band

text: 's

text: exuberant

text: vocal

text: harmonies

question: In what year did Queen release the album Jazz?

answer: 1978

question: What number did Queen's Jazz reach on UK charts?

answer: two

text: two

question: What number did Queen's Jazz reach on the Billboard 200?

answer: six

text: six

question: What were the two hit singles off of Queen's album Jazz?

answer: "Fat Bottomed Girls" and "Bicycle Race"

text: "Fat Bottomed Girls" and "Bicycle Race"

question: Queen rented what venue for a music video in 1978?

answer: Wimbledon Stadium

text: Wimbledon Stadium


text: Though the iPod was released in 2001, its price and Mac-only compatibility caused sales to be relatively slow until 2004. The iPod line came from Apple's "digital hub" category, when the company began creating software for the growing market of personal digital devices. Digital cameras, camcorders and organizers had well-established mainstream markets, but the company found existing digital music players "big and clunky or small and useless" with user interfaces that were "unbelievably awful," so Apple decided to develop its own. As ordered by CEO Steve Jobs, Apple's hardware engineering chief Jon Rubinstein assembled a team of engineers to design the iPod line, including hardware engineers Tony Fadell and Michael Dhuey, and design engineer Sir Jonathan Ive. Rubinstein had already discovered the Toshiba disk drive when meeting with an Apple supplier in Japan, and purchased the rights to it for Apple, and had also already worked out how the screen, battery, and other key elements would work. The aesthetic was inspired by the 1958 Braun T3 transistor radio designed by Dieter Rams, while the wheel based user interface was prompted by Bang & Olufsen's BeoCom 6000 telephone. The product ("the Walkman of the twenty-first century" ) was developed in less than one year and unveiled on October 23, 2001. Jobs announced it as a Mac-compatible product with a 5 GB hard drive that put "1,000 songs in your pocket."

title: IPod

title: IPod

text: Though

text: the

text: iPod

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: its

text: price

text: and

text: Mac

text: only

text: compatibility

text: caused

text: sales

text: to

text: be

text: relatively

text: slow

text: until

text: The

text: iPod

text: line

text: came

text: from

text: Apple

text: 's

text: digital

text: hub

text: category

text: when

text: the

text: company

text: began

text: creating

text: software

text: for

text: the

text: growing

text: market

text: of

text: personal

text: digital

text: devices

text: Digital

text: cameras

text: camcorders

text: and

text: organizers

text: had

text: well

text: established

text: mainstream

text: markets

text: but

text: the

text: company

text: found

text: existing

text: digital

text: music

text: players

text: big

text: and

text: clunky

text: or

text: small

text: and

text: useless

text: with

text: user

text: interfaces

text: that

text: were

text: unbelievably

text: awful

text: so

text: Apple

text: decided

text: to

text: develop

text: its

text: own

text: As

text: ordered

text: by

text: CEO

text: Steve

text: Jobs

text: Apple

text: 's

text: hardware

text: engineering

text: chief

text: Jon

text: Rubinstein

text: assembled

text: a

text: team

text: of

text: engineers

text: to

text: design

text: the

text: iPod

text: line

text: including

text: hardware

text: engineers

text: Tony

text: Fadell

text: and

text: Michael

text: Dhuey

text: and

text: design

text: engineer

text: Sir

text: Jonathan

text: I

text: ve

text: Rubinstein

text: had

text: already

text: discovered

text: the

text: Toshiba

text: disk

text: drive

text: when

text: meeting

text: with

text: an

text: Apple

text: supplier

text: in

text: Japan

text: and

text: purchased

text: the

text: rights

text: to

text: it

text: for

text: Apple

text: and

text: had

text: also

text: already

text: worked

text: out

text: how

text: the

text: screen

text: battery

text: and

text: other

text: key

text: elements

text: would

text: work

text: The

text: aesthetic

text: was

text: inspired

text: by

text: the

text: Braun

text: transistor

text: radio

text: designed

text: by

text: Dieter

text: Rams

text: while

text: the

text: wheel

text: based

text: user

text: interface

text: was

text: prompted

text: by

text: Bang

text: Olufsen

text: 's

text: BeoCom

text: telephone

text: The

text: product

text: the

text: Walkman

text: of

text: the

text: twenty

text: first

text: century

text: was

text: developed

text: in

text: less

text: than

text: one

text: year

text: and

text: unveiled

text: on

text: October

text: Jobs

text: announced

text: it

text: as

text: a

text: Mac

text: compatible

text: product

text: with

text: a

text: GB

text: hard

text: drive

text: that

text: put

text: songs

text: in

text: your

text: pocket

question: In what year was the iPod first introduced?

answer: 2001

question: In what year did iPod sales show improvement?

answer: 2004

question: Which Apple engineer led original iPod design group?

answer: Jon Rubinstein

text: Jon Rubinstein

question: What radio was the primary inspiration for the look of the iPod?

answer: Braun T3 transistor radio

text: Braun T3 transistor radio

question: What was the storage capacity of the first iPod?

answer: 5 GB

text: 5 GB

question: in what year was the original iPod released?

answer: 2001

question: How large was the hard drive on the original iPod?

answer: 5 GB

text: 5 GB

question: What other popular music player did Apple compare their new product to?

answer: the Walkman

text: the Walkman

question: What is the name of Apple's hardware engineering chief who helped design the iPod?

answer: Jon Rubinstein

text: Jon Rubinstein

question: Who manufactured the hard drives for the first iPods?

answer: Toshiba

text: Toshiba


text: Influential gospel/R&B-influenced Aly-us released "Time Passes On" in 1993 (Strictly Rhythm), then later, "Follow Me" which received radio airplay as well as being played in clubs. Another U.S. hit which received radio play was the single "Time for the Perculator" by Cajmere, which became the prototype of ghetto house subgenre. Cajmere started the Cajual and Relief labels (amongst others). By the early 1990s artists such as Cajmere himself (under that name as well as Green Velvet and as producer for Dajae), DJ Sneak, Glenn Underground and others did many recordings. The 1990s saw new Chicago house artists emerge such as DJ Funk, who operates a Chicago house record label called Dance Mania. Ghetto house and acid house were other house music styles that were also started in Chicago.

title: House_music

title: House_music

text: Influential

text: gospel

text: R&B

text: influenced

text: Aly

text: us

text: released

text: Time

text: Passes

text: On

text: in

text: Strictly

text: Rhythm

text: then

text: later

text: Follow

text: Me

text: which

text: received

text: radio

text: airplay

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: being

text: played

text: in

text: clubs

text: Another

text: U.S.

text: hit

text: which

text: received

text: radio

text: play

text: was

text: the

text: single

text: Time

text: for

text: the

text: Perculator

text: by

text: Cajmere

text: which

text: became

text: the

text: prototype

text: of

text: ghetto

text: house

text: subgenre

text: Cajmere

text: started

text: the

text: Cajual

text: and

text: Relief

text: labels

text: amongst

text: others

text: By

text: the

text: early

text: artists

text: such

text: as

text: Cajmere

text: himself

text: under

text: that

text: name

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: Green

text: Velvet

text: and

text: as

text: producer

text: for

text: Dajae

text: DJ

text: Sneak

text: Glenn

text: Underground

text: and

text: others

text: did

text: many

text: recordings

text: The

text: saw

text: new

text: Chicago

text: house

text: artists

text: emerge

text: such

text: as

text: DJ

text: Funk

text: who

text: operates

text: a

text: Chicago

text: house

text: record

text: label

text: called

text: Dance

text: Mania

text: Ghetto

text: house

text: and

text: acid

text: house

text: were

text: other

text: house

text: music

text: styles

text: that

text: were

text: also

text: started

text: in

text: Chicago

question: What gospel/R&B-influenced group released "Time Passes On" in 1993?

answer: Aly-us

text: Aly-us

question: who released the hit single "time for the perculator" in the us?

answer: Cajmere

text: Cajmere

question: what was cajmere's alternate name?

answer: Green Velvet

text: Green Velvet

question: what was the name of the label operated by dj funk in chicago?

answer: Dance Mania

text: Dance Mania

question: what was the prototype of ghetto house?

answer: "Time for the Perculator" by Cajmere

text: "Time for the Perculator" by Cajmere


text: Beyoncé's work has influenced numerous artists including Adele, Ariana Grande, Lady Gaga, Bridgit Mendler, Rihanna, Kelly Rowland, Sam Smith, Meghan Trainor, Nicole Scherzinger, Rita Ora, Zendaya, Cheryl Cole, JoJo, Alexis Jordan, Jessica Sanchez, and Azealia Banks. American indie rock band White Rabbits also cited her an inspiration for their third album Milk Famous (2012), friend Gwyneth Paltrow studied Beyoncé at her live concerts while learning to become a musical performer for the 2010 film Country Strong. Nicki Minaj has stated that seeing Beyoncé's Pepsi commercial influenced her decision to appear in the company's 2012 global campaign.

title: Beyoncé

title: Beyoncé

text: Beyoncé

text: 's

text: work

text: has

text: influenced

text: numerous

text: artists

text: including

text: Adele

text: Ariana

text: Grande

text: Lady

text: Gaga

text: Bridgit

text: Mendler

text: Rihanna

text: Kelly

text: Rowland

text: Sam

text: Smith

text: Meghan

text: Trainor

text: Nicole

text: Scherzinger

text: Rita

text: Ora

text: Zendaya

text: Cheryl

text: Cole

text: JoJo

text: Alexis

text: Jordan

text: Jessica

text: Sanchez

text: and

text: Azealia

text: Banks

text: American

text: indie

text: rock

text: band

text: White

text: Rabbits

text: also

text: cited

text: her

text: an

text: inspiration

text: for

text: their

text: third

text: album

text: Milk

text: Famous

text: friend

text: Gwyneth

text: Paltrow

text: studied

text: Beyoncé

text: at

text: her

text: live

text: concerts

text: while

text: learning

text: to

text: become

text: a

text: musical

text: performer

text: for

text: the

text: film

text: Country

text: Strong

text: Nicki

text: Minaj

text: has

text: stated

text: that

text: seeing

text: Beyoncé

text: 's

text: Pepsi

text: commercial

text: influenced

text: her

text: decision

text: to

text: appear

text: in

text: the

text: company

text: 's

text: global

text: campaign

question: Which rock band cited Beyonce on their third album?

answer: White Rabbits

text: White Rabbits

question: Which friend learned from Beyonce while preparing for the film, "Country Strong?"

answer: Gwyneth Paltrow

text: Gwyneth Paltrow

question: Nicky Minaj became a spokesperson for which brand of soda after seeing Beyonce involved with it?

answer: Pepsi

text: Pepsi

question: What influenced Nicki Minaj to join the Pepsi global campaign?

answer: Beyoncé's Pepsi commercial

text: Beyoncé's Pepsi commercial

question: Which band listed Beyonce as an inspiration on their latest album?

answer: White Rabbits

text: White Rabbits

question: What about Beyonce has influenced many entertainers?

answer: work

text: work

question: For what film was Paltrow studying Beyonce ?

answer: Country Strong

text: Country Strong

question: Which Indie band said Beyoncé was an inspiration for one of hteir albums?

answer: White Rabbits

text: White Rabbits

question: What was the name of the White Rabbits' album?

answer: Milk Famous

text: Milk Famous

question: Who studied Beyoncé during live concerts for research for a film's music role?

answer: Gwyneth Paltrow

text: Gwyneth Paltrow

question: What was the name of the film that Gwyneth Paltrow starred in as a musician?

answer: Country Strong.

text: Country Strong.

question: Beyoncé's Pepsi commercial inspired which star to join Pepsi's global campaign in 2012?

answer: Nicki Minaj

text: Nicki Minaj


text: Out of former Soviet Union republics Uzbekistan continued and expanded the program of child labour on industrial scale to increase profits on the main source of Islam Karimov's income, cotton harvesting. In September, when school normally starts, the classes are suspended and children are sent to cotton fields for work, where they are assigned daily quotas of 20 to 60 kg of raw cotton they have to collect. This process is repeated in spring, when collected cotton needs to be hoed and weeded. In 2006 it is estimated that 2.7 million children were forced to work this way.

title: Child_labour

title: Child_labour

text: Out

text: of

text: former

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: republics

text: Uzbekistan

text: continued

text: and

text: expanded

text: the

text: program

text: of

text: child

text: labour

text: on

text: industrial

text: scale

text: to

text: increase

text: profits

text: on

text: the

text: main

text: source

text: of

text: Islam

text: Karimov

text: 's

text: income

text: cotton

text: harvesting

text: In

text: September

text: when

text: school

text: normally

text: starts

text: the

text: classes

text: are

text: suspended

text: and

text: children

text: are

text: sent

text: to

text: cotton

text: fields

text: for

text: work

text: where

text: they

text: are

text: assigned

text: daily

text: quotas

text: of

text: to

text: kg

text: of

text: raw

text: cotton

text: they

text: have

text: to

text: collect

text: This

text: process

text: is

text: repeated

text: in

text: spring

text: when

text: collected

text: cotton

text: needs

text: to

text: be

text: hoed

text: and

text: weeded

text: In

text: it

text: is

text: estimated

text: that

text: million

text: children

text: were

text: forced

text: to

text: work

text: this

text: way

question: What former Soviet Union continued child labour programs?

answer: Uzbekistan

text: Uzbekistan

question: What was the main source of income for Islam Karimov?

answer: cotton harvesting

text: cotton harvesting

question: Did they have daily quotas for cotton?

answer: daily quotas of 20 to 60 kg of raw cotton

text: daily quotas of 20 to 60 kg of raw cotton

question: What are the 2016 estimates for child labour in regards to cotton picking?

answer: 2.7 million

text: 2.7 million


text: ReplayGain is a standard for measuring and storing the loudness of an MP3 file (audio normalization) in its metadata tag, enabling a ReplayGain-compliant player to automatically adjust the overall playback volume for each file. MP3Gain may be used to reversibly modify files based on ReplayGain measurements so that adjusted playback can be achieved on players without ReplayGain capability.

title: MP3

title: MP3

text: ReplayGain

text: is

text: a

text: standard

text: for

text: measuring

text: and

text: storing

text: the

text: loudness

text: of

text: an

text: file

text: audio

text: normalization

text: in

text: its

text: metadata

text: tag

text: enabling

text: a

text: ReplayGain

text: compliant

text: player

text: to

text: automatically

text: adjust

text: the

text: overall

text: playback

text: volume

text: for

text: each

text: file

text: may

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: reversibly

text: modify

text: files

text: based

text: on

text: ReplayGain

text: measurements

text: so

text: that

text: adjusted

text: playback

text: can

text: be

text: achieved

text: on

text: players

text: without

text: ReplayGain

text: capability

question: What is the name given to the standard for measure and storing the loudness of an MP3 file?

answer: ReplayGain

text: ReplayGain

question: What is measuring and storing loudness of an MP3 file also known as?

answer: audio normalization

text: audio normalization

question: What does the standard ReplayGain allow a player to automatically adjust?

answer: the overall playback volume

text: the overall playback volume

question: What program can be used to modify files based on ReplayGain measurements?

answer: MP3Gain

question: MP3Gain is important because it allows players without what capability to have adjusted playback?

answer: ReplayGain capability

text: ReplayGain capability


text: The most important crop in Tibet is barley, and dough made from barley flour—called tsampa—is the staple food of Tibet. This is either rolled into noodles or made into steamed dumplings called momos. Meat dishes are likely to be yak, goat, or mutton, often dried, or cooked into a spicy stew with potatoes. Mustard seed is cultivated in Tibet, and therefore features heavily in its cuisine. Yak yogurt, butter and cheese are frequently eaten, and well-prepared yogurt is considered something of a prestige item. Butter tea is very popular to drink.

title: Tibet

title: Tibet

text: The

text: most

text: important

text: crop

text: in

text: Tibet

text: is

text: barley

text: and

text: dough

text: made

text: from

text: barley

text: flour

text: called

text: tsampa

text: is

text: the

text: staple

text: food

text: of

text: Tibet

text: This

text: is

text: either

text: rolled

text: into

text: noodles

text: or

text: made

text: into

text: steamed

text: dumplings

text: called

text: momos

text: Meat

text: dishes

text: are

text: likely

text: to

text: be

text: yak

text: goat

text: or

text: mutton

text: often

text: dried

text: or

text: cooked

text: into

text: a

text: spicy

text: stew

text: with

text: potatoes

text: Mustard

text: seed

text: is

text: cultivated

text: in

text: Tibet

text: and

text: therefore

text: features

text: heavily

text: in

text: its

text: cuisine

text: Yak

text: yogurt

text: butter

text: and

text: cheese

text: are

text: frequently

text: eaten

text: and

text: well

text: prepared

text: yogurt

text: is

text: considered

text: something

text: of

text: a

text: prestige

text: item

text: Butter

text: tea

text: is

text: very

text: popular

text: to

text: drink

question: What is the most important crop in Tibet?

answer: barley

text: barley

question: What is dough made from barley flour called?

answer: tsampa

text: tsampa

question: What are steamed dumplings called?

answer: momos

text: momos

question: What is a popular drink in Tibet?

answer: Butter tea

text: Butter tea

question: What seed is cultivated in Tibet?

answer: Mustard

text: Mustard


text: In 1901, 10-inch disc records were introduced, followed in 1903 by 12-inch records. These could play for more than three and four minutes respectively, while contemporary cylinders could only play for about two minutes. In an attempt to head off the disc advantage, Edison introduced the Amberol cylinder in 1909, with a maximum playing time of 4½ minutes (at 160 rpm), which in turn were superseded by Blue Amberol Records, which had a playing surface made of celluloid, a plastic, which was far less fragile. Despite these improvements, during the 1910s discs decisively won this early format war, although Edison continued to produce new Blue Amberol cylinders for an ever-dwindling customer base until late in 1929. By 1919 the basic patents for the manufacture of lateral-cut disc records had expired, opening the field for countless companies to produce them. Analog disc records would dominate the home entertainment market until they were outsold by the digital compact disc in the late 1980s (which was in turn supplanted by digital audio recordings distributed via online music stores and Internet file sharing).

title: Gramophone_record

title: Gramophone_record

text: In

text: disc

text: records

text: were

text: introduced

text: followed

text: in

text: by

text: records

text: These

text: could

text: play

text: for

text: more

text: than

text: three

text: and

text: four

text: minutes

text: respectively

text: while

text: contemporary

text: cylinders

text: could

text: only

text: play

text: for

text: about

text: two

text: minutes

text: In

text: an

text: attempt

text: to

text: head

text: off

text: the

text: disc

text: advantage

text: Edison

text: introduced

text: the

text: Amberol

text: cylinder

text: in

text: with

text: a

text: maximum

text: playing

text: time

text: of

text: 4½

text: minutes

text: at

text: rpm

text: which

text: in

text: turn

text: were

text: superseded

text: by

text: Blue

text: Amberol

text: Records

text: which

text: had

text: a

text: playing

text: surface

text: made

text: of

text: celluloid

text: a

text: plastic

text: which

text: was

text: far

text: less

text: fragile

text: Despite

text: these

text: improvements

text: during

text: the

text: discs

text: decisively

text: won

text: this

text: early

text: format

text: war

text: although

text: Edison

text: continued

text: to

text: produce

text: new

text: Blue

text: Amberol

text: cylinders

text: for

text: an

text: ever

text: dwindling

text: customer

text: base

text: until

text: late

text: in

text: By

text: the

text: basic

text: patents

text: for

text: the

text: manufacture

text: of

text: lateral

text: cut

text: disc

text: records

text: had

text: expired

text: opening

text: the

text: field

text: for

text: countless

text: companies

text: to

text: produce

text: them

text: Analog

text: disc

text: records

text: would

text: dominate

text: the

text: home

text: entertainment

text: market

text: until

text: they

text: were

text: outsold

text: by

text: the

text: digital

text: compact

text: disc

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: which

text: was

text: in

text: turn

text: supplanted

text: by

text: digital

text: audio

text: recordings

text: distributed

text: via

text: online

text: music

text: stores

text: and

text: Internet

text: file

text: sharing

question: What was the name of the discs Edison introduced in 1909?

answer: Blue Amberol cylinders

text: Blue Amberol cylinders

question: What year did the patent for lateral cut discs expire?

answer: 1919

question: What format dominated the market in the late 1980s?

answer: digital compact disc

text: digital compact disc

question: What disc format was the least fragile prior to 1919?

answer: Amberol cylinder

text: Amberol cylinder

question: What was the playing surface of the blue amerbol cylinder discs made of?

answer: celluloid

text: celluloid


text: By 1820, Charleston's population had grown to 23,000, maintaining its black (and mostly slave) majority. When a massive slave revolt planned by Denmark Vesey, a free black, was revealed in May 1822, whites reacted with intense fear, as they were well aware of the violent retribution of slaves against whites during the Haitian Revolution. Soon after, Vesey was tried and executed, hanged in early July with five slaves. Another 28 slaves were later hanged. Later, the state legislature passed laws requiring individual legislative approval for manumission (the freeing of a slave) and regulating activities of free blacks and slaves.

title: Charleston,_South_Carolina

title: Charleston,_South_Carolina

text: By

text: Charleston

text: 's

text: population

text: had

text: grown

text: to

text: maintaining

text: its

text: black

text: and

text: mostly

text: slave

text: majority

text: When

text: a

text: massive

text: slave

text: revolt

text: planned

text: by

text: Denmark

text: Vesey

text: a

text: free

text: black

text: was

text: revealed

text: in

text: May

text: whites

text: reacted

text: with

text: intense

text: fear

text: as

text: they

text: were

text: well

text: aware

text: of

text: the

text: violent

text: retribution

text: of

text: slaves

text: against

text: whites

text: during

text: the

text: Haitian

text: Revolution

text: Soon

text: after

text: Vesey

text: was

text: tried

text: and

text: executed

text: hanged

text: in

text: early

text: July

text: with

text: five

text: slaves

text: Another

text: slaves

text: were

text: later

text: hanged

text: Later

text: the

text: state

text: legislature

text: passed

text: laws

text: requiring

text: individual

text: legislative

text: approval

text: for

text: manumission

text: the

text: freeing

text: of

text: a

text: slave

text: and

text: regulating

text: activities

text: of

text: free

text: blacks

text: and

text: slaves

question: What was planned by Denmark Vesey?

answer: slave revolt

text: slave revolt

question: When was Vesey's plan for a slave revolt revealed?

answer: May 1822

text: May 1822

question: How was Vesey executed in 1822?

answer: hanged

text: hanged

question: How many slaves were executed with Vesey?

answer: five slaves

text: five slaves

question: What revolution made whites fearful of retribution of slaves?

answer: Haitian Revolution

text: Haitian Revolution


text: The governments in Berlin, Bremen and Hamburg are designated by the term Senate. In the three free states of Bavaria, Saxony, and Thuringia the government is referred to as the State Government (Staatsregierung), and in the other ten states the term Land Government (Landesregierung) is used. Before January 1, 2000, Bavaria had a bicameral parliament, with a popularly elected Landtag, and a Senate made up of representatives of the state's major social and economic groups. The Senate was abolished following a referendum in 1998. The states of Berlin, Bremen, and Hamburg are governed slightly differently from the other states. In each of those cities, the executive branch consists of a Senate of approximately eight, selected by the state's parliament; the senators carry out duties equivalent to those of the ministers in the larger states. The equivalent of the Minister-President is the Senatspräsident (President of the Senate) in Bremen, the Erster Bürgermeister (First Mayor) in Hamburg, and the Regierender Bürgermeister (Governing Mayor) in Berlin. The parliament for Berlin is called the Abgeordnetenhaus (House of Representatives), while Bremen and Hamburg both have a Bürgerschaft. The parliaments in the remaining 13 states are referred to as Landtag (State Parliament).

title: States_of_Germany

title: States_of_Germany

text: The

text: governments

text: in

text: Berlin

text: Bremen

text: and

text: Hamburg

text: are

text: designated

text: by

text: the

text: term

text: Senate

text: In

text: the

text: three

text: free

text: states

text: of

text: Bavaria

text: Saxony

text: and

text: Thuringia

text: the

text: government

text: is

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: the

text: State

text: Government

text: Staatsregierung

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: other

text: ten

text: states

text: the

text: term

text: Land

text: Government

text: Landesregierung

text: is

text: used

text: Before

text: January

text: Bavaria

text: had

text: a

text: bicameral

text: parliament

text: with

text: a

text: popularly

text: elected

text: Landtag

text: and

text: a

text: Senate

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: representatives

text: of

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: major

text: social

text: and

text: economic

text: groups

text: The

text: Senate

text: was

text: abolished

text: following

text: a

text: referendum

text: in

text: The

text: states

text: of

text: Berlin

text: Bremen

text: and

text: Hamburg

text: are

text: governed

text: slightly

text: differently

text: from

text: the

text: other

text: states

text: In

text: each

text: of

text: those

text: cities

text: the

text: executive

text: branch

text: consists

text: of

text: a

text: Senate

text: of

text: approximately

text: eight

text: selected

text: by

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: parliament

text: the

text: senators

text: carry

text: out

text: duties

text: equivalent

text: to

text: those

text: of

text: the

text: ministers

text: in

text: the

text: larger

text: states

text: The

text: equivalent

text: of

text: the

text: Minister

text: President

text: is

text: the

text: Senatspräsident

text: President

text: of

text: the

text: Senate

text: in

text: Bremen

text: the

text: Erster

text: Bürgermeister

text: First

text: Mayor

text: in

text: Hamburg

text: and

text: the

text: Regierender

text: Bürgermeister

text: Governing

text: Mayor

text: in

text: Berlin

text: The

text: parliament

text: for

text: Berlin

text: is

text: called

text: the

text: Abgeordnetenhaus

text: House

text: of

text: Representatives

text: while

text: Bremen

text: and

text: Hamburg

text: both

text: have

text: a

text: Bürgerschaft

text: The

text: parliaments

text: in

text: the

text: remaining

text: states

text: are

text: referred

text: to

text: as

text: Landtag

text: State

text: Parliament

question: What are the governments in Berlin, Bremen and Hamburg called?

answer: Senate

text: Senate

question: What is the government called in the three free states of Bavaria, Saxony, and Thuringia?

answer: the State Government

text: the State Government

question: What did Bavaria's government have before 2001?

answer: a bicameral parliament

text: a bicameral parliament

question: How many people are in the executive branch senate in Berlin?

answer: eight

text: eight

question: The parliament in Berlin is called what?

answer: Abgeordnetenhaus

text: Abgeordnetenhaus


text: The mandolin orchestras never completely went away, however. In fact, along with all the other musical forms the mandolin is involved with, the mandolin ensemble (groups usually arranged like the string section of a modern symphony orchestra, with first mandolins, second mandolins, mandolas, mandocellos, mando-basses, and guitars, and sometimes supplemented by other instruments) continues to grow in popularity. Since the mid-nineties, several public-school mandolin-based guitar programs have blossomed around the country, including Fretworks Mandolin and Guitar Orchestra, the first of its kind. The national organization, Classical Mandolin Society of America, founded by Norman Levine, represents these groups. Prominent modern mandolinists and composers for mandolin in the classical music tradition include Samuel Firstman, Howard Fry, Rudy Cipolla, Dave Apollon, Neil Gladd, Evan Marshall, Marilynn Mair and Mark Davis (the Mair-Davis Duo), Brian Israel, David Evans, Emanuil Shynkman, Radim Zenkl, David Del Tredici and Ernst Krenek.

title: Mandolin

title: Mandolin

text: The

text: mandolin

text: orchestras

text: never

text: completely

text: went

text: away

text: however

text: In

text: fact

text: along

text: with

text: all

text: the

text: other

text: musical

text: forms

text: the

text: mandolin

text: is

text: involved

text: with

text: the

text: mandolin

text: ensemble

text: groups

text: usually

text: arranged

text: like

text: the

text: string

text: section

text: of

text: a

text: modern

text: symphony

text: orchestra

text: with

text: first

text: mandolins

text: second

text: mandolins

text: mandolas

text: mandocellos

text: mando

text: basses

text: and

text: guitars

text: and

text: sometimes

text: supplemented

text: by

text: other

text: instruments

text: continues

text: to

text: grow

text: in

text: popularity

text: Since

text: the

text: mid

text: nineties

text: several

text: public

text: school

text: mandolin

text: based

text: guitar

text: programs

text: have

text: blossomed

text: around

text: the

text: country

text: including

text: Fretworks

text: Mandolin

text: and

text: Guitar

text: Orchestra

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: its

text: kind

text: The

text: national

text: organization

text: Classical

text: Mandolin

text: Society

text: of

text: America

text: founded

text: by

text: Norman

text: Levine

text: represents

text: these

text: groups

text: Prominent

text: modern

text: mandolinists

text: and

text: composers

text: for

text: mandolin

text: in

text: the

text: classical

text: music

text: tradition

text: include

text: Samuel

text: Firstman

text: Howard

text: Fry

text: Rudy

text: Cipolla

text: Dave

text: Apollon

text: Neil

text: Gladd

text: Evan

text: Marshall

text: Marilynn

text: Mair

text: and

text: Mark

text: Davis

text: the

text: Mair

text: Davis

text: Duo

text: Brian

text: Israel

text: David

text: Evans

text: Emanuil

text: Shynkman

text: Radim

text: Zenkl

text: David

text: Del

text: Tredici

text: and

text: Ernst

text: Krenek

question: What groups have become popular amonbgpublic schools?

answer: mandolin-based guitar programs

text: mandolin-based guitar programs

question: What are two of the popular public school groups?

answer: Fretworks Mandolin and Guitar Orchestra

text: Fretworks Mandolin and Guitar Orchestra

question: Who found the Classical Mandolin Society of America?

answer: Norman Levine

text: Norman Levine

question: Who are modern mandolinists and composers?

answer: Samuel Firstman, Howard Fry, Rudy Cipolla

text: Samuel Firstman, Howard Fry, Rudy Cipolla


text: By 1763, the war in Central Europe was essentially a stalemate. Frederick had retaken most of Silesia and Saxony but not the latter's capital, Dresden. His financial situation was not dire, but his kingdom was devastated and his army severely weakened. His manpower had dramatically decreased, and he had lost so many effective officers and generals that a new offensive was perhaps impossible. British subsidies had been stopped by the new Prime Minister Lord Bute, and the Russian Emperor had been overthrown by his wife, Catherine, who ended Russia's alliance with Prussia and withdrew from the war. Austria, however, like most participants, was facing a severe financial crisis and had to decrease the size of its army, something which greatly affected its offensive power. Indeed, after having effectively sustained a long war, its administration was in disarray. By that time, it still held Dresden, the southeastern parts of Saxony, the county of Glatz, and southern Silesia, but the prospect of victory was dim without Russian support. In 1763 a peace settlement was reached at the Treaty of Hubertusburg, ending the war in central Europe.

title: Seven_Years%27_War

title: Seven_Years%27_War

text: By

text: the

text: war

text: in

text: Central

text: Europe

text: was

text: essentially

text: a

text: stalemate

text: Frederick

text: had

text: retaken

text: most

text: of

text: Silesia

text: and

text: Saxony

text: but

text: not

text: the

text: latter

text: 's

text: capital

text: Dresden

text: His

text: financial

text: situation

text: was

text: not

text: dire

text: but

text: his

text: kingdom

text: was

text: devastated

text: and

text: his

text: army

text: severely

text: weakened

text: His

text: manpower

text: had

text: dramatically

text: decreased

text: and

text: he

text: had

text: lost

text: so

text: many

text: effective

text: officers

text: and

text: generals

text: that

text: a

text: new

text: offensive

text: was

text: perhaps

text: impossible

text: British

text: subsidies

text: had

text: been

text: stopped

text: by

text: the

text: new

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: Lord

text: Bute

text: and

text: the

text: Russian

text: Emperor

text: had

text: been

text: overthrown

text: by

text: his

text: wife

text: Catherine

text: who

text: ended

text: Russia

text: 's

text: alliance

text: with

text: Prussia

text: and

text: withdrew

text: from

text: the

text: war

text: Austria

text: however

text: like

text: most

text: participants

text: was

text: facing

text: a

text: severe

text: financial

text: crisis

text: and

text: had

text: to

text: decrease

text: the

text: size

text: of

text: its

text: army

text: something

text: which

text: greatly

text: affected

text: its

text: offensive

text: power

text: Indeed

text: after

text: having

text: effectively

text: sustained

text: a

text: long

text: war

text: its

text: administration

text: was

text: in

text: disarray

text: By

text: that

text: time

text: it

text: still

text: held

text: Dresden

text: the

text: southeastern

text: parts

text: of

text: Saxony

text: the

text: county

text: of

text: Glatz

text: and

text: southern

text: Silesia

text: but

text: the

text: prospect

text: of

text: victory

text: was

text: dim

text: without

text: Russian

text: support

text: In

text: a

text: peace

text: settlement

text: was

text: reached

text: at

text: the

text: Treaty

text: of

text: Hubertusburg

text: ending

text: the

text: war

text: in

text: central

text: Europe

question: In 1763 what was the status of Frederick?

answer: his kingdom was devastated and his army severely weakened

text: his kingdom was devastated and his army severely weakened

question: In 1763 what was the status of Austria?

answer: facing a severe financial crisis and had to decrease the size of its army

text: facing a severe financial crisis and had to decrease the size of its army

question: What had happened to Frederick's financial help from Britain?

answer: British subsidies had been stopped by the new Prime Minister Lord Bute

text: British subsidies had been stopped by the new Prime Minister Lord Bute

question: What had happened to Frederick's extra troops from Russia?

answer: Catherine, who ended Russia's alliance with Prussia and withdrew from the war

text: Catherine, who ended Russia's alliance with Prussia and withdrew from the war

question: What was the result of the weakening of both Prussia and Austria?

answer: In 1763 a peace settlement was reached at the Treaty of Hubertusburg, ending the war in central Europe.

text: In 1763 a peace settlement was reached at the Treaty of Hubertusburg, ending the war in central Europe.


text: The American Civil War was the costliest war for the U.S. in terms of casualties. After most slave states, located in the southern U.S., formed the Confederate States, C.S. troops led by former U.S. Army officers, mobilized a very large fraction of Southern white manpower. Forces of the United States (the "Union" or "the North") formed the Union Army consisting of a small body of regular army units and a large body of volunteer units raised from every state, north and south, except South Carolina.[citation needed]

title: United_States_Army

title: United_States_Army

text: The

text: American

text: Civil

text: War

text: was

text: the

text: costliest

text: war

text: for

text: the

text: U.S.

text: in

text: terms

text: of

text: casualties

text: After

text: most

text: slave

text: states

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: U.S.

text: formed

text: the

text: Confederate

text: States

text: C.S.

text: troops

text: led

text: by

text: former

text: U.S.

text: Army

text: officers

text: mobilized

text: a

text: very

text: large

text: fraction

text: of

text: Southern

text: white

text: manpower

text: Forces

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: the

text: Union

text: or

text: the

text: North

text: formed

text: the

text: Union

text: Army

text: consisting

text: of

text: a

text: small

text: body

text: of

text: regular

text: army

text: units

text: and

text: a

text: large

text: body

text: of

text: volunteer

text: units

text: raised

text: from

text: every

text: state

text: north

text: and

text: south

text: except

text: South

text: Carolina.[citation

text: needed

question: Which war had the most U.S. casualties associated with it?

answer: The American Civil War

text: The American Civil War

question: What were the U.S. forces referred to as?

answer: the "Union" or "the North"

text: the "Union" or "the North"

question: What state did not contribute any troops to the Union Army?

answer: South Carolina

text: South Carolina


text: Lord Castlereagh, the British Foreign Secretary, first used the term in its diplomatic context, in a letter sent on February 13, 1814: "It affords me great satisfaction to acquaint you that there is every prospect of the Congress terminating with a general accord and Guarantee between the Great powers of Europe, with a determination to support the arrangement agreed upon, and to turn the general influence and if necessary the general arms against the Power that shall first attempt to disturb the Continental peace."

title: Great_power

title: Great_power

text: Lord

text: Castlereagh

text: the

text: British

text: Foreign

text: Secretary

text: first

text: used

text: the

text: term

text: in

text: its

text: diplomatic

text: context

text: in

text: a

text: letter

text: sent

text: on

text: February

text: It

text: affords

text: me

text: great

text: satisfaction

text: to

text: acquaint

text: you

text: that

text: there

text: is

text: every

text: prospect

text: of

text: the

text: Congress

text: terminating

text: with

text: a

text: general

text: accord

text: and

text: Guarantee

text: between

text: the

text: Great

text: powers

text: of

text: Europe

text: with

text: a

text: determination

text: to

text: support

text: the

text: arrangement

text: agreed

text: upon

text: and

text: to

text: turn

text: the

text: general

text: influence

text: and

text: if

text: necessary

text: the

text: general

text: arms

text: against

text: the

text: Power

text: that

text: shall

text: first

text: attempt

text: to

text: disturb

text: the

text: Continental

text: peace

question: When did Lord Castlereagh first use the term Great Powers?

answer: in a letter sent on February 13, 1814

text: in a letter sent on February 13, 1814

question: What position did Lord Castlereagh hold?

answer: British Foreign Secretary

text: British Foreign Secretary

question: What did Castlereagh determine as the last resort of great power's influence?

answer: if necessary the general arms against the Power that shall first attempt to disturb the Continental peace

text: if necessary the general arms against the Power that shall first attempt to disturb the Continental peace


text: There were 15,848 households out of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 24.8% were married couples living together, 23.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.1% were non-families. 37.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 3.26.

title: Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

title: Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

text: There

text: were

text: households

text: out

text: of

text: which

text: had

text: children

text: under

text: the

text: age

text: of

text: living

text: with

text: them

text: were

text: married

text: couples

text: living

text: together

text: had

text: a

text: female

text: householder

text: with

text: no

text: husband

text: present

text: and

text: were

text: non

text: families

text: of

text: all

text: households

text: were

text: made

text: up

text: of

text: individuals

text: and

text: had

text: someone

text: living

text: alone

text: who

text: was

text: years

text: of

text: age

text: or

text: older

text: The

text: average

text: household

text: size

text: was

text: and

text: the

text: average

text: family

text: size

text: was

question: How many households had children under the age of 18 living with them?

answer: 27.7%

question: How many households were there in Atlantic City?

answer: 15,848

question: How many households were made up of individuals?

answer: 37.2%

question: What was the average household size in Atlantic City?

answer: 2.46

question: What was the average family size in Atlantic City?

answer: 3.26


text: Collegiate universities grouping several engineering schools or multi-site clusters of French grandes écoles provide sciences and technology curricula as autonomous higher education engineering institutes. They include :

title: Institute_of_technology

title: Institute_of_technology

text: Collegiate

text: universities

text: grouping

text: several

text: engineering

text: schools

text: or

text: multi

text: site

text: clusters

text: of

text: French

text: grandes

text: écoles

text: provide

text: sciences

text: and

text: technology

text: curricula

text: as

text: autonomous

text: higher

text: education

text: engineering

text: institutes

text: They

text: include

question: Universities that encompass several engineering schools provide curricula in sciences and what other field?

answer: technology

text: technology


text: To be considered 'enriched', the uranium-235 fraction should be between 3% and 5%. This process produces huge quantities of uranium that is depleted of uranium-235 and with a correspondingly increased fraction of uranium-238, called depleted uranium or 'DU'. To be considered 'depleted', the uranium-235 isotope concentration should be no more than 0.3%. The price of uranium has risen since 2001, so enrichment tailings containing more than 0.35% uranium-235 are being considered for re-enrichment, driving the price of depleted uranium hexafluoride above $130 per kilogram in July 2007 from $5 in 2001.

title: Uranium

title: Uranium

text: To

text: be

text: considered

text: enriched

text: the

text: fraction

text: should

text: be

text: between

text: and

text: This

text: process

text: produces

text: huge

text: quantities

text: of

text: uranium

text: that

text: is

text: depleted

text: of

text: and

text: with

text: a

text: correspondingly

text: increased

text: fraction

text: of

text: called

text: depleted

text: uranium

text: or

text: DU

text: To

text: be

text: considered

text: depleted

text: the

text: isotope

text: concentration

text: should

text: be

text: no

text: more

text: than

text: The

text: price

text: of

text: uranium

text: has

text: risen

text: since

text: so

text: enrichment

text: tailings

text: containing

text: more

text: than

text: are

text: being

text: considered

text: for

text: re

text: enrichment

text: driving

text: the

text: price

text: of

text: depleted

text: uranium

text: hexafluoride

text: above

text: per

text: kilogram

text: in

text: July

text: from

text: in

question: Between what percent fraction range of uranium-235 is uranium regarded as enriched?

answer: 3% and 5%

text: 3% and 5%

question: In what year did the cost of uranium notably begin to increase?

answer: 2001

question: What is the maximum uranium-235 isotope concentration for uranium to be considered depleted?

answer: 0.3%

question: What was the price of a kilogram of depleted uranium hexafluoride in 2001?

answer: $5

question: How much did a kilogram of depleted uranium hexafluoride cost as of July 2007?

answer: $130


text: Four major AM radio stations based in or near Ann Arbor are WAAM 1600, a conservative news and talk station; WLBY 1290, a business news and talk station; WDEO 990, Catholic radio; and WTKA 1050, which is primarily a sports station. The city's FM stations include NPR affiliate WUOM 91.7; country station WWWW 102.9; and adult-alternative station WQKL 107.1. Freeform station WCBN-FM 88.3 is a local community radio/college radio station operated by the students of the University of Michigan featuring noncommercial, eclectic music and public-affairs programming. The city is also served by public and commercial radio broadcasters in Ypsilanti, the Lansing/Jackson area, Detroit, Windsor, and Toledo.

title: Ann_Arbor,_Michigan

title: Ann_Arbor,_Michigan

text: Four

text: major

text: AM

text: radio

text: stations

text: based

text: in

text: or

text: near

text: Ann

text: Arbor

text: are

text: WAAM

text: a

text: conservative

text: news

text: and

text: talk

text: station

text: WLBY

text: a

text: business

text: news

text: and

text: talk

text: station

text: WDEO

text: Catholic

text: radio

text: and

text: WTKA

text: which

text: is

text: primarily

text: a

text: sports

text: station

text: The

text: city

text: 's

text: FM

text: stations

text: include

text: NPR

text: affiliate

text: WUOM

text: country

text: station

text: WWWW

text: and

text: adult

text: alternative

text: station

text: WQKL

text: Freeform

text: station

text: WCBN

text: FM

text: is

text: a

text: local

text: community

text: radio

text: college

text: radio

text: station

text: operated

text: by

text: the

text: students

text: of

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Michigan

text: featuring

text: noncommercial

text: eclectic

text: music

text: and

text: public

text: affairs

text: programming

text: The

text: city

text: is

text: also

text: served

text: by

text: public

text: and

text: commercial

text: radio

text: broadcasters

text: in

text: Ypsilanti

text: the

text: Lansing

text: Jackson

text: area

text: Detroit

text: Windsor

text: and

text: Toledo

question: What is the name of the conservative AM radio channel in Ann arbor?

answer: WAAM 1600

text: WAAM 1600

question: What is the name of the city's FM radio channel?

answer: WUOM 91.7

text: WUOM 91.7

question: What is the name of the local free community college radio?

answer: WCBN-FM 88.3

text: WCBN-FM 88.3