text:
Editor's note: In our Behind the Scenes series, CNN correspondents share their experiences covering the news. Here, CNN Anchor Rick Sanchez describes spending some time with day laborers for a report that will air on 'Out in the Open' tonight at 8 ET.

CNN's Rick Sanchez, pictured center, visits a street corner where many people gather to seek manual labor jobs.

PALISADES PARK, New Jersey (CNN) -- For four hours Friday morning, I joined about 200 immigrants -- legal and illegal -- at a day-laborer site at the corner of East Columbia Avenue and Broad Avenue in downtown Palisades Park, New Jersey.

My goal was not to find a job; rather it was to see how day laborers go about finding one themselves.

Dressed in jeans, running shoes and a short-sleeve shirt, I looked like one of them. I also carried over my shoulder a bag containing a hidden camera.

Day laborer sites like this one have sprung up all over the country. The laborers -- mostly immigrants, mostly men -- come to them to find jobs in construction or masonry or painting or landscaping.

Some communities encourage the formation of these sites. In others, they have become lightning rods of controversy. In Palisades Park, they have become fixtures.

At the site I visited, the last thing the folks there needed was more competition for jobs, but they nonetheless welcomed me into their group. They gave me pointers about how to get a good job.

"Always ask how much," one man told me in Spanish as he prepped me in the art of negotiating for a days' wage.

Another said it's better to be paid by the day instead of the hour. That way you're assured of a decent payment even if the work is cut short or the job is finished early.

The guys I met told me they come here seven days a week. They wait and wait and wait for work.

"Sometimes there's no work, sometimes there is work. Not every day," one man said.

It gets worse when winter comes.

"When it's cold, there's no work," another told me.

A good week, they said, is one where they get offered jobs on two days for about $90 a day. That's a weekly salary of $180. It's barely enough to put food on the table, but it's better than the alternative. Life in Guatemala, Honduras and Mexico, they said, offers little in the way of income -- about $5 a week for manual labor.

"We don't have a choice but to try to save a little bit and go back to our country," a 23-year-old Guatemalan man told me.

The routine is simple: Show up early and wait for hours until a prospective employer shows up, if one shows up. As more people flock to these sites the competition for jobs gets intense.

"There are a lot of people ... and I mean a lot of people at the stop here. So you no longer get a lot of work," the Guatemalan said.

On Friday, I was there for 3Â½ hours until I finally witnessed a job offer. It came from, ironically, another immigrant. He was from the Ivory Coast, Africa, new in America himself, and delighted to provide work for fellow immigrants. He was looking for someone to help him move furniture and other belongings.

These immigrants -- the African with a job and the Latinos seeking work -- negotiated the job terms in broken English, with African and Spanish accents swirling in the air.

"I need two," said the African employer referring to the number of workers.

"Two dollars is not enough," responded the Guatemalan.

After much arm waving and false starts, they eventually figured out what the other was saying and a deal was struck.

Many of the men here have a love-hate relationship with the United States. They miss their home countries but feel compelled to stay here out of economic necessity.

"All you get in this country is bitterness, sadness and loneliness," one man told me.

"But money," I interjected.

"Of course, that's true," he responded. "First place is ... the money, that's why we come." E-mail to a friend

CNN's Alison Ginsberg contributed to this report.

text: Editor

text: 's

text: note

text: In

text: our

text: Behind

text: the

text: Scenes

text: series

text: CNN

text: correspondents

text: share

text: their

text: experiences

text: covering

text: the

text: news

text: Here

text: CNN

text: Anchor

text: Rick

text: Sanchez

text: describes

text: spending

text: some

text: time

text: with

text: day

text: laborers

text: for

text: a

text: report

text: that

text: will

text: air

text: on

text: Out

text: in

text: the

text: Open

text: tonight

text: at

text: ET

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Rick

text: Sanchez

text: pictured

text: center

text: visits

text: a

text: street

text: corner

text: where

text: many

text: people

text: gather

text: to

text: seek

text: manual

text: labor

text: jobs

text: PALISADES

text: PARK

text: New

text: Jersey

text: CNN

text: For

text: four

text: hours

text: Friday

text: morning

text: I

text: joined

text: about

text: immigrants

text: legal

text: and

text: illegal

text: at

text: a

text: day

text: laborer

text: site

text: at

text: the

text: corner

text: of

text: East

text: Columbia

text: Avenue

text: and

text: Broad

text: Avenue

text: in

text: downtown

text: Palisades

text: Park

text: New

text: Jersey

text: My

text: goal

text: was

text: not

text: to

text: find

text: a

text: job

text: rather

text: it

text: was

text: to

text: see

text: how

text: day

text: laborers

text: go

text: about

text: finding

text: one

text: themselves

text: Dressed

text: in

text: jeans

text: running

text: shoes

text: and

text: a

text: short

text: sleeve

text: shirt

text: I

text: looked

text: like

text: one

text: of

text: them

text: I

text: also

text: carried

text: over

text: my

text: shoulder

text: a

text: bag

text: containing

text: a

text: hidden

text: camera

text: Day

text: laborer

text: sites

text: like

text: this

text: one

text: have

text: sprung

text: up

text: all

text: over

text: the

text: country

text: The

text: laborers

text: mostly

text: immigrants

text: mostly

text: men

text: come

text: to

text: them

text: to

text: find

text: jobs

text: in

text: construction

text: or

text: masonry

text: or

text: painting

text: or

text: landscaping

text: Some

text: communities

text: encourage

text: the

text: formation

text: of

text: these

text: sites

text: In

text: others

text: they

text: have

text: become

text: lightning

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text: controversy

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text: Palisades

text: Park

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text: have

text: become

text: fixtures

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text: the

text: site

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text: visited

text: the

text: last

text: thing

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text: folks

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text: needed

text: was

text: more

text: competition

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text: jobs

text: but

text: they

text: nonetheless

text: welcomed

text: me

text: into

text: their

text: group

text: They

text: gave

text: me

text: pointers

text: about

text: how

text: to

text: get

text: a

text: good

text: job

text: Always

text: ask

text: how

text: much

text: one

text: man

text: told

text: me

text: in

text: Spanish

text: as

text: he

text: prepped

text: me

text: in

text: the

text: art

text: of

text: negotiating

text: for

text: a

text: days

text: wage

text: Another

text: said

text: it

text: 's

text: better

text: to

text: be

text: paid

text: by

text: the

text: day

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text: of

text: the

text: hour

text: That

text: way

text: you

text: 're

text: assured

text: of

text: a

text: decent

text: payment

text: even

text: if

text: the

text: work

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text: cut

text: short

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text: the

text: job

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text: finished

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text: guys

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text: days

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text: Sometimes

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text: 's

text: no

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text: sometimes

text: there

text: is

text: work

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text: every

text: day

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text: man

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text: gets

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text: winter

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text: cold

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text: good

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text: one

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text: two

text: days

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text: a

text: weekly

text: salary

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text: It

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text: food

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text: the

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text: it

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text: better

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text: the

text: alternative

text: Life

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text: Guatemala

text: Honduras

text: and

text: Mexico

text: they

text: said

text: offers

text: little

text: in

text: the

text: way

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text: income

text: about

text: a

text: week

text: for

text: manual

text: labor

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text: do

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text: one

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text: more

text: people

text: flock

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text: competition

text: for

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text: are

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text: mean

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text: Guatemalan

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text: On

text: Friday

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text: for

text: 3Â½

text: hours

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text: a

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text: immigrants

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text: African

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text: a

text: job

text: and

text: the

text: Latinos

text: seeking

text: work

text: negotiated

text: the

text: job

text: terms

text: in

text: broken

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text: African

text: and

text: Spanish

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text: in

text: the

text: air

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text: need

text: two

text: said

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text: employer

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text: to

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: workers

text: Two

text: dollars

text: is

text: not

text: enough

text: responded

text: the

text: Guatemalan

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text: much

text: arm

text: waving

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text: false

text: starts

text: they

text: eventually

text: figured

text: out

text: what

text: the

text: other

text: was

text: saying

text: and

text: a

text: deal

text: was

text: struck

text: Many

text: of

text: the

text: men

text: here

text: have

text: a

text: love

text: hate

text: relationship

text: with

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: They

text: miss

text: their

text: home

text: countries

text: but

text: feel

text: compelled

text: to

text: stay

text: here

text: out

text: of

text: economic

text: necessity

text: All

text: you

text: get

text: in

text: this

text: country

text: is

text: bitterness

text: sadness

text: and

text: loneliness

text: one

text: man

text: told

text: me

text: But

text: money

text: I

text: interjected

text: Of

text: course

text: that

text: 's

text: true

text: he

text: responded

text: First

text: place

text: is

text: the

text: money

text: that

text: 's

text: why

text: we

text: come

text: E

text: mail

text: to

text: a

text: friend

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Alison

text: Ginsberg

text: contributed

text: to

text: this

text: report

question: They hope to earn enough to do what?

answer: put food on the table,

text: put food on the table,

question: Where did the people in Palisades Park come from?

answer: New Jersey.

text: New Jersey.

question: Laborers where say two days of work at $90 per day is good?

answer: Palisades Park, New Jersey.

text: Palisades Park, New Jersey.

question: What do some seem bitter about?

answer: "All you get in this country is bitterness,

text: "All you get in this country is bitterness,

question: What do some seem to be about life in the US?

answer: bitterness, sadness and loneliness,"

text: bitterness, sadness and loneliness,"

question: Where is Palisades Park?

answer: New Jersey

text: New Jersey

question: What do the laborers work for in hopes of doing?

answer: save a little bit and go back to our country,"

text: save a little bit and go back to our country,"

question: Amount laborers in Palisades Park make a day?

answer: $90

question: How much do these people make a day?

answer: $90


text:
NEW YORK (CNN) -- He is iconic, there's no doubt.

George Hamilton gets his life story on screen in "My One and Only."

With the elegant suit and tie, the impeccable grooming, the tan (Did I mention the tan?), George Hamilton is still a charmer, and he comes across like a born bon vivant.

Sure, his acting may have taken a backseat to his bronzed visage years ago, but what did happen to him years ago? Well, there's a story there, one now coming to the big screen. Hamilton's formative years are loosely depicted in the film "My One and Only," opening in wide release September 4.

"My One and Only" has the style of a film produced during Hollywood's golden age, but the tale is easily relatable to today. In the film, Hamilton's mother, Anne, played by Academy Award winner Renee Zellweger, walks in on her bandleader husband and another woman. She hits the road in a brand new Cadillac Coupe de Ville with her two sons, George and Robbie, en route to find a new husband and a new life.  Watch a preview of 'My One and Only' Â»

Hamilton, 70, spoke with CNN about the film, old Hollywood and his mother. The following is an edited version of the interview.

CNN: There is a lot of heartache in this story. Why did you want to share it?

George Hamilton: I don't know that I really did want to share it. It's a fictional story based on a real story loosely about me. And I went to the movie to hate it.

And I looked at the movie and I thought, my God, [Zellweger] looks nothing like my mother, but she was able to portray the emotions just the way it was then. I couldn't speak. I was completely overwhelmed by what Renee did. That's a great actress.

CNN: Do you think that your mother shaped your life more than your father?

Hamilton: I think they're kind of like sand and a rock, kind of -- you keep rubbing up against them and they form you.

I knew that I was the man of the family from the time I was 10, 12 -- you know, I had to be. But I knew I had to get away from it. So I signed onto military school. Then my mother said, if you're bad I'm sending you to your father, and I said, send me. I ... lived a whole year with my father -- I got to know him, I got to understand the two sides to the story. My mother didn't say bad things about him. I presumed that he was this foreign person who left and abandoned us. He didn't at all.

And when I made it in Hollywood and I didn't want to be an actor, there they arrived. It was their triumph, not mine. I wanted to be a doctor.

CNN: Now in hindsight, do you understand what your mom was doing?

Hamilton: That's a very good question. No, I didn't, I didn't get her. What I knew was I would work -- I was ... with people who had millions of dollars, and they just accepted me, and I would go out and buy a tuxedo in the thrift shop, and go to the coming-out party of a very wealthy socialite, and they would say oh, now chic. You wore your grandfather's or your father's tuxedo. And I had bought it for $5.

And I realized there was a whole reverse way of acting, and people just presumed you were old money, and I played that. That was my game. But when I looked at my mother I realized that she was born almost like a child, with the theory that we would be divinely supported. Always trust that, don't be afraid. Poverty, or [being] poor, is a mentality, it's like fog, it's all around you. My mother was broke, but that's just a temporary deal -- that's a bad hand in the poker game, if you're gonna sit through two more you can win. And that's how I looked at it.

CNN: What was old Hollywood like?

Hamilton: Well, it was mythological. It was a place [that] the first day, I saw Robert Mitchum sitting at a table and he looked at me and said, "I know they say I don't know my lines. It's not true. I'm just too drunk to say them." And I thought, oh, that's an interesting man. Next Fred Astaire walks by, "Hello," and I stopped: "Hello, Mr. Astaire" -- God I love that guy -- and I see Cary Grant sitting down. And he said, "You've got a nice suntan. Do you like the sun?" I said "Well, yeah, I love the sun." ... He was so incredible.

And I saw Gary Cooper, Ty Power, Clark Gable, and then they disappeared. You talk about "Gone With the Wind," Hollywood disappeared! And I had envisioned this because I was the last of the contract players, and I wanted to be like them, but they were gone!

And all the sudden I'm seeing Marlon Brandos, and Monty Clifts, and then a whole generation of soft young men, the Beat Generation or whatever. I couldn't relate to them then. Because I had related to what my mother and brother had seen years before. And that's all I ever wanted to be.

CNN: There can never be another old Hollywood.

Hamilton: No, but there can be older people in Hollywood, and that's where I am now. Just before death they turn you into an icon. And the other day I got a star on Hollywood Boulevard and I thought, God this is pretty good, and then it scared me because I thought, they give these things to you before it's all over.

CNN: And did you learn to love acting?

Hamilton: Acting has always been something for me that's been a romp. I just show up and I have a good time, and I hope that I get through the day and I can have lunch in the sun. I used to take the script and if it was heavy I'd give it to George Peppard and if it was nice and light, if it was a western, a few words, I'd take it.

That's the way I looked at it. I wasn't a great actor, it wasn't my style. I just loved being an actor.

text: NEW

text: YORK

text: CNN

text: He

text: is

text: iconic

text: there

text: 's

text: no

text: doubt

text: George

text: Hamilton

text: gets

text: his

text: life

text: story

text: on

text: screen

text: in

text: My

text: One

text: and

text: Only

text: With

text: the

text: elegant

text: suit

text: and

text: tie

text: the

text: impeccable

text: grooming

text: the

text: tan

text: Did

text: I

text: mention

text: the

text: tan

text: George

text: Hamilton

text: is

text: still

text: a

text: charmer

text: and

text: he

text: comes

text: across

text: like

text: a

text: born

text: bon

text: vivant

text: Sure

text: his

text: acting

text: may

text: have

text: taken

text: a

text: backseat

text: to

text: his

text: bronzed

text: visage

text: years

text: ago

text: but

text: what

text: did

text: happen

text: to

text: him

text: years

text: ago

text: Well

text: there

text: 's

text: a

text: story

text: there

text: one

text: now

text: coming

text: to

text: the

text: big

text: screen

text: Hamilton

text: 's

text: formative

text: years

text: are

text: loosely

text: depicted

text: in

text: the

text: film

text: My

text: One

text: and

text: Only

text: opening

text: in

text: wide

text: release

text: September

text: My

text: One

text: and

text: Only

text: has

text: the

text: style

text: of

text: a

text: film

text: produced

text: during

text: Hollywood

text: 's

text: golden

text: age

text: but

text: the

text: tale

text: is

text: easily

text: relatable

text: to

text: today

text: In

text: the

text: film

text: Hamilton

text: 's

text: mother

text: Anne

text: played

text: by

text: Academy

text: Award

text: winner

text: Renee

text: Zellweger

text: walks

text: in

text: on

text: her

text: bandleader

text: husband

text: and

text: another

text: woman

text: She

text: hits

text: the

text: road

text: in

text: a

text: brand

text: new

text: Cadillac

text: Coupe

text: de

text: Ville

text: with

text: her

text: two

text: sons

text: George

text: and

text: Robbie

text: en

text: route

text: to

text: find

text: a

text: new

text: husband

text: and

text: a

text: new

text: life

text: Watch

text: a

text: preview

text: of

text: My

text: One

text: and

text: Only

text: Â

text: Hamilton

text: spoke

text: with

text: CNN

text: about

text: the

text: film

text: old

text: Hollywood

text: and

text: his

text: mother

text: The

text: following

text: is

text: an

text: edited

text: version

text: of

text: the

text: interview

text: CNN

text: There

text: is

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: heartache

text: in

text: this

text: story

text: Why

text: did

text: you

text: want

text: to

text: share

text: it

text: George

text: Hamilton

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: know

text: that

text: I

text: really

text: did

text: want

text: to

text: share

text: it

text: It

text: 's

text: a

text: fictional

text: story

text: based

text: on

text: a

text: real

text: story

text: loosely

text: about

text: me

text: And

text: I

text: went

text: to

text: the

text: movie

text: to

text: hate

text: it

text: And

text: I

text: looked

text: at

text: the

text: movie

text: and

text: I

text: thought

text: my

text: God

text: Zellweger

text: looks

text: nothing

text: like

text: my

text: mother

text: but

text: she

text: was

text: able

text: to

text: portray

text: the

text: emotions

text: just

text: the

text: way

text: it

text: was

text: then

text: I

text: could

text: n't

text: speak

text: I

text: was

text: completely

text: overwhelmed

text: by

text: what

text: Renee

text: did

text: That

text: 's

text: a

text: great

text: actress

text: CNN

text: Do

text: you

text: think

text: that

text: your

text: mother

text: shaped

text: your

text: life

text: more

text: than

text: your

text: father

text: Hamilton

text: I

text: think

text: they

text: 're

text: kind

text: of

text: like

text: sand

text: and

text: a

text: rock

text: kind

text: of

text: you

text: keep

text: rubbing

text: up

text: against

text: them

text: and

text: they

text: form

text: you

text: I

text: knew

text: that

text: I

text: was

text: the

text: man

text: of

text: the

text: family

text: from

text: the

text: time

text: I

text: was

text: you

text: know

text: I

text: had

text: to

text: be

text: But

text: I

text: knew

text: I

text: had

text: to

text: get

text: away

text: from

text: it

text: So

text: I

text: signed

text: onto

text: military

text: school

text: Then

text: my

text: mother

text: said

text: if

text: you

text: 're

text: bad

text: I

text: 'm

text: sending

text: you

text: to

text: your

text: father

text: and

text: I

text: said

text: send

text: me

text: I

text: lived

text: a

text: whole

text: year

text: with

text: my

text: father

text: I

text: got

text: to

text: know

text: him

text: I

text: got

text: to

text: understand

text: the

text: two

text: sides

text: to

text: the

text: story

text: My

text: mother

text: did

text: n't

text: say

text: bad

text: things

text: about

text: him

text: I

text: presumed

text: that

text: he

text: was

text: this

text: foreign

text: person

text: who

text: left

text: and

text: abandoned

text: us

text: He

text: did

text: n't

text: at

text: all

text: And

text: when

text: I

text: made

text: it

text: in

text: Hollywood

text: and

text: I

text: did

text: n't

text: want

text: to

text: be

text: an

text: actor

text: there

text: they

text: arrived

text: It

text: was

text: their

text: triumph

text: not

text: mine

text: I

text: wanted

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: doctor

text: CNN

text: Now

text: in

text: hindsight

text: do

text: you

text: understand

text: what

text: your

text: mom

text: was

text: doing

text: Hamilton

text: That

text: 's

text: a

text: very

text: good

text: question

text: No

text: I

text: did

text: n't

text: I

text: did

text: n't

text: get

text: her

text: What

text: I

text: knew

text: was

text: I

text: would

text: work

text: I

text: was

text: with

text: people

text: who

text: had

text: millions

text: of

text: dollars

text: and

text: they

text: just

text: accepted

text: me

text: and

text: I

text: would

text: go

text: out

text: and

text: buy

text: a

text: tuxedo

text: in

text: the

text: thrift

text: shop

text: and

text: go

text: to

text: the

text: coming

text: out

text: party

text: of

text: a

text: very

text: wealthy

text: socialite

text: and

text: they

text: would

text: say

text: oh

text: now

text: chic

text: You

text: wore

text: your

text: grandfather

text: 's

text: or

text: your

text: father

text: 's

text: tuxedo

text: And

text: I

text: had

text: bought

text: it

text: for

text: And

text: I

text: realized

text: there

text: was

text: a

text: whole

text: reverse

text: way

text: of

text: acting

text: and

text: people

text: just

text: presumed

text: you

text: were

text: old

text: money

text: and

text: I

text: played

text: that

text: That

text: was

text: my

text: game

text: But

text: when

text: I

text: looked

text: at

text: my

text: mother

text: I

text: realized

text: that

text: she

text: was

text: born

text: almost

text: like

text: a

text: child

text: with

text: the

text: theory

text: that

text: we

text: would

text: be

text: divinely

text: supported

text: Always

text: trust

text: that

text: do

text: n't

text: be

text: afraid

text: Poverty

text: or

text: being

text: poor

text: is

text: a

text: mentality

text: it

text: 's

text: like

text: fog

text: it

text: 's

text: all

text: around

text: you

text: My

text: mother

text: was

text: broke

text: but

text: that

text: 's

text: just

text: a

text: temporary

text: deal

text: that

text: 's

text: a

text: bad

text: hand

text: in

text: the

text: poker

text: game

text: if

text: you

text: 're

text: gon

text: sit

text: through

text: two

text: more

text: you

text: can

text: win

text: And

text: that

text: 's

text: how

text: I

text: looked

text: at

text: it

text: CNN

text: What

text: was

text: old

text: Hollywood

text: like

text: Hamilton

text: Well

text: it

text: was

text: mythological

text: It

text: was

text: a

text: place

text: that

text: the

text: first

text: day

text: I

text: saw

text: Robert

text: Mitchum

text: sitting

text: at

text: a

text: table

text: and

text: he

text: looked

text: at

text: me

text: and

text: said

text: I

text: know

text: they

text: say

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: know

text: my

text: lines

text: It

text: 's

text: not

text: true

text: I

text: 'm

text: just

text: too

text: drunk

text: to

text: say

text: them

text: And

text: I

text: thought

text: oh

text: that

text: 's

text: an

text: interesting

text: man

text: Next

text: Fred

text: Astaire

text: walks

text: by

text: Hello

text: and

text: I

text: stopped

text: Hello

text: Mr.

text: Astaire

text: God

text: I

text: love

text: that

text: guy

text: and

text: I

text: see

text: Cary

text: Grant

text: sitting

text: down

text: And

text: he

text: said

text: You

text: 've

text: got

text: a

text: nice

text: suntan

text: Do

text: you

text: like

text: the

text: sun

text: I

text: said

text: Well

text: yeah

text: I

text: love

text: the

text: sun

text: He

text: was

text: so

text: incredible

text: And

text: I

text: saw

text: Gary

text: Cooper

text: Ty

text: Power

text: Clark

text: Gable

text: and

text: then

text: they

text: disappeared

text: You

text: talk

text: about

text: Gone

text: With

text: the

text: Wind

text: Hollywood

text: disappeared

text: And

text: I

text: had

text: envisioned

text: this

text: because

text: I

text: was

text: the

text: last

text: of

text: the

text: contract

text: players

text: and

text: I

text: wanted

text: to

text: be

text: like

text: them

text: but

text: they

text: were

text: gone

text: And

text: all

text: the

text: sudden

text: I

text: 'm

text: seeing

text: Marlon

text: Brandos

text: and

text: Monty

text: Clifts

text: and

text: then

text: a

text: whole

text: generation

text: of

text: soft

text: young

text: men

text: the

text: Beat

text: Generation

text: or

text: whatever

text: I

text: could

text: n't

text: relate

text: to

text: them

text: then

text: Because

text: I

text: had

text: related

text: to

text: what

text: my

text: mother

text: and

text: brother

text: had

text: seen

text: years

text: before

text: And

text: that

text: 's

text: all

text: I

text: ever

text: wanted

text: to

text: be

text: CNN

text: There

text: can

text: never

text: be

text: another

text: old

text: Hollywood

text: Hamilton

text: No

text: but

text: there

text: can

text: be

text: older

text: people

text: in

text: Hollywood

text: and

text: that

text: 's

text: where

text: I

text: am

text: now

text: Just

text: before

text: death

text: they

text: turn

text: you

text: into

text: an

text: icon

text: And

text: the

text: other

text: day

text: I

text: got

text: a

text: star

text: on

text: Hollywood

text: Boulevard

text: and

text: I

text: thought

text: God

text: this

text: is

text: pretty

text: good

text: and

text: then

text: it

text: scared

text: me

text: because

text: I

text: thought

text: they

text: give

text: these

text: things

text: to

text: you

text: before

text: it

text: 's

text: all

text: over

text: CNN

text: And

text: did

text: you

text: learn

text: to

text: love

text: acting

text: Hamilton

text: Acting

text: has

text: always

text: been

text: something

text: for

text: me

text: that

text: 's

text: been

text: a

text: romp

text: I

text: just

text: show

text: up

text: and

text: I

text: have

text: a

text: good

text: time

text: and

text: I

text: hope

text: that

text: I

text: get

text: through

text: the

text: day

text: and

text: I

text: can

text: have

text: lunch

text: in

text: the

text: sun

text: I

text: used

text: to

text: take

text: the

text: script

text: and

text: if

text: it

text: was

text: heavy

text: I

text: 'd

text: give

text: it

text: to

text: George

text: Peppard

text: and

text: if

text: it

text: was

text: nice

text: and

text: light

text: if

text: it

text: was

text: a

text: western

text: a

text: few

text: words

text: I

text: 'd

text: take

text: it

text: That

text: 's

text: the

text: way

text: I

text: looked

text: at

text: it

text: I

text: was

text: n't

text: a

text: great

text: actor

text: it

text: was

text: n't

text: my

text: style

text: I

text: just

text: loved

text: being

text: an

text: actor

question: Who wrote My One and ONly?

answer: George Hamilton

text: George Hamilton

question: What does Hamilton remember?

answer: old Hollywood and his mother.

text: old Hollywood and his mother.

question: What is the subject of "My One and Only"?

answer: Hamilton's formative years

text: Hamilton's formative years

question: Who was the subject of "My One and Only"?

answer: George Hamilton

text: George Hamilton

question: What did Hamilton want to be?

answer: a doctor.

text: a doctor.

question: What did Hamilton originally want to be?

answer: a doctor.

text: a doctor.

question: What actor is perpetually tanned?

answer: George Hamilton

text: George Hamilton

question: What actor wanted to be a doctor?

answer: George Hamilton

text: George Hamilton

question: What did Hamilton say about old Hollywood?

answer: think they're kind of like sand and a rock, kind of -- you keep rubbing up against them and they form you.

text: think they're kind of like sand and a rock, kind of -- you keep rubbing up against them and they form you.


text:
(AOL Autos) -- Ah, that new car smell, that eau de car-logne; it does an ego good while it does a wallet bad. And now it turns out, it can do bad things to your health, too.

Air freshners can contain aldehydes, esters and ketones, industry spokesman says.

All these years, while we were being offered safety first, last and front, side and rear ways, hardly anyone in the vehicle industry had given much thought to what actually was in that perfume de profit, the new car smell that car buyers sought and bought.

As everyone knew, pollution related to vehicles originated from the exhaust pipe, not the shifter knob. It was spewed out the back of the rear, not the back of the rear view mirror. Well, what everyone thought they knew was wrong.

It turns out -- take a deep breath -- that most of that new car smell is not some carefully-compounded, luxury, feel-good incense to the Mammon gods. But the new car smell comes from toxic gases.

Not only that, but like a two dollar cologne, the effects can linger and linger for years, stinking up not only your shiny new car, but the reputation of the entire vehicle industry itself. AOL Autos: Best new small cars

Who says so? Just about everyone in the vehicle business these days. But the initiator was The Ecology Center (EC), a membership-based, nonprofit environmental organization based in Ann Arbor, Michigan. AOL Autos: 10 most fuel-efficient new cars

In a 2006 industry-awakening report entitled "Toxic At Any Speed: Chemicals in Cars and the Need for Safe Alternatives", this independent green organization declared that much of the material in most car interiors that produce that new car smell is made with toxic chemicals known to pose major public health risks.

The report went on to say that not only are vehicle drivers and passengers breathing toxic air, but are also in constant physical contact with dangerous chemicals leaching from just about every interior surface of a new vehicle. The report says these chemicals give off gases that not only contaminate the air, but also coat interior surfaces with toxic "fog," generally seen as that new car film common to new car interior windshields and windows.

These are the same type of chemicals that are, "linked to birth defects, impaired learning, liver toxicity, premature births and early puberty in laboratory animals amongst other serious health problems," according to EC.

Fake is probably as bad as real. The companies that market those "new car smell" products that are sold at car washes and auto accessories stores generally will not reveal product contents. One fragrance industry spokesman indicated they can contain artificial leather odor, plus aldehydes, esters and ketones, which are all organic or chemical compounds. AOL Autos: Safest cars under $30,000

Back to real. We are not speaking of plastic doodads here. There is an average of 250 pounds of plastic in new cars, the largest portion used for interior seat cushions, arm rests, door panels, steering wheels, dashboards, wire insulation and the plethora of aircraft-type knobs and switch controls throughout a car's cockpit. AOL Autos: 10 least expensive new cars

In addition to acettonitrile, decanol, formaldehyde, naphthalene and carbon disulfide used in foams, adhesives and fabrics, the two major problem chemicals in most new vehicles are (a) the PBDEs, which are used as fire retardants throughout the industry and (b) phthalates, which are widely employed to soften PVC plastics. AOL Autos: Best financing deals of the month

Extended research by the Ecology Center covered samples from model years 2000 to 2005 made by 11 manufacturers. Part of the research showed significantly higher levels of PBDEs in those vehicles as compared to those levels in homes and offices that had been measured in previous studies, making in-car pollution a major source of indoor air pollution and health danger. In the resultant table of contamination levels, Hyundai rated lowest and Mercedes highest in PBDEs. Volvo rated lowest and Hyundai highest in phthalates.

Not only are these toxic elements dangerous in any situation, but the combination of higher temperatures caused by the surrounding glass of windshields and windows and UV exposure from the sun can cause PBDE flame retardants to become even more dangerous with solar exposure, up to five times higher than in homes and offices.

Imagine the gas chamber you're creating by also smoking in the car, Jack.

Report coauthor and EC's Clean Car Campaign Director Jeff Gearhart wrote, "We can no longer rely just on seatbelt and airbags to keep us safe in cars. Our research shows that autos are chemical reactors, releasing toxins before we even turn on the ignition. There are safer alternatives to these chemicals ... "

The Ecology Center called for these actions:

Manufacturers: Should phase out PBDEs and phthalates in auto material parts.

Government: Should provide phase-out guidelines and provide technical assistance and research to vehicle manufacturers for development of alternatives. At a most recent count, nine states have passed laws banning two forms of PBDEs with at least six more coming aboard.

Vehicle occupants: Should minimize health risks by using solar reflectors, ventilating car interiors with open windows and non-recirculating air conditioning and parking out of direct sunlight whenever possible. In other words, get rid of that new car smell.

Although the automotive industry took notice of the report, there was no instant fire drill to rectify the status quo. Reaction to the report was slow-growing, but due to things green busting out all over, just about every vehicle manufacturer began to initiate research and development to reduce or eliminate built-in passenger compartment pollution.

Actually, research on toxic chemical reduction and elimination had been underway for some time in the electronic and electrical industries. As far back as 2003, the European Union had passed legislation requiring the phase-out of PBDEs. Companies like Apple, Dell, HP, IBM, Panasonic and Sony have already eliminated PBDEs from their products.

Addressing progress or lack of same in its recent Second Annual Report, the Ecology Center graded the country's eight leading car manufacturers on their plastics policies and practices.

The report said that Ford and Honda had made the most significant improvements since the original findings and had joined Toyota as the three leaders in using "safe" plastics for indoor auto parts by (a) use of bio-based materials, (b) improving interior air quality and (c) reducing the use of PVC.

Bio-based materials

Toyota led the group with a 'B' grade by developing an eco-plastic made from sugar cane or corn and building a pilot plant to produce it. DaimlerChrysler came in second through increased use of renewable materials, and Ford came in third for developing a soy-based foam and a bio-fabric for seating.

Interior air quality

Ford headed this group with a B for having four vehicles certified to an independent allergy-free standard. Toyota got a C+ in this group for its goal to reduce in-cabin VOC (volatile organic compound) levels in all vehicles globally by 2010, but it's noted that Toyota didn't say to what levels they would be reduced.

PVC reduction

Honda was tops with a B for removing PVC from most applications in its products. Also cited were Hyundai, Toyota and DaimlerChrysler for replacing PVC parts in some lines.

But not all is mountain fresh air in vehicleland. While these studies show progress, vehicle manufacturers still have miles to go before the interiors of their offerings are safe from "new car smell."

When grading the manufacturers that account for 94% of total vehicles in sales in the US, it resulted in the highest overall grade of a C+ for Toyota and a C for Ford, while the lowest score in this group overall was a D- for Volkswagen.

Much of Ford's good grading came from its Volvo component. Volvo, which had the Ecology Center's lowest emissions of phthalates and a lower incidence of the flame retardant PBDE than in most other cars, actually led the Ecology Center to encourage other car manufacturers to follow Volvo's example.

"Safety is more than crumple zones and air bags," said a Volvo spokesman. "All of our interiors comply with Oeko-tex 100, probably the toughest cabin standard being used today."

Oeko-tex 100 is an international environmental standard for textiles which demands that seat belts, carpets, thread and fabrics contain no harmful substances, that leather upholstery undergoes chromium-free tanning with natural plant substances and even smaller parts, such as handbrake buttons and steering wheel emblems, be tested as possible contact allergy sources.

Finally, the greenies also found their share of doubting Thomases, or in this particular case, Hermanns or maybe Hanses. A group of German scientists decided to conduct their own tests of indoor vehicle pollution. They ran tests of volatile organic compounds originating from the interiors of vehicles and concluded that there was no evidence of toxic effects when they exposed human lab cell cultures to cabin pollutants.

Although they declared their research showed no evidence of any health harm, the scientists didn't explain why so many people derive such pleasure from inhaling new car smell, which comes from alky benzenes, alkanes, formaldehyde and acetone. Or could it be that inhaling those fumes could lead the mind to such wondrous suggestions?

Either way, now that you have the facts about that once-desirable, now-controversial new car smell, you can breathe easier. Well, maybe not.

text: AOL

text: Autos

text: Ah

text: that

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: that

text: eau

text: de

text: car

text: logne

text: it

text: does

text: an

text: ego

text: good

text: while

text: it

text: does

text: a

text: wallet

text: bad

text: And

text: now

text: it

text: turns

text: out

text: it

text: can

text: do

text: bad

text: things

text: to

text: your

text: health

text: too

text: Air

text: freshners

text: can

text: contain

text: aldehydes

text: esters

text: and

text: ketones

text: industry

text: spokesman

text: says

text: All

text: these

text: years

text: while

text: we

text: were

text: being

text: offered

text: safety

text: first

text: last

text: and

text: front

text: side

text: and

text: rear

text: ways

text: hardly

text: anyone

text: in

text: the

text: vehicle

text: industry

text: had

text: given

text: much

text: thought

text: to

text: what

text: actually

text: was

text: in

text: that

text: perfume

text: de

text: profit

text: the

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: that

text: car

text: buyers

text: sought

text: and

text: bought

text: As

text: everyone

text: knew

text: pollution

text: related

text: to

text: vehicles

text: originated

text: from

text: the

text: exhaust

text: pipe

text: not

text: the

text: shifter

text: knob

text: It

text: was

text: spewed

text: out

text: the

text: back

text: of

text: the

text: rear

text: not

text: the

text: back

text: of

text: the

text: rear

text: view

text: mirror

text: Well

text: what

text: everyone

text: thought

text: they

text: knew

text: was

text: wrong

text: It

text: turns

text: out

text: take

text: a

text: deep

text: breath

text: that

text: most

text: of

text: that

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: is

text: not

text: some

text: carefully

text: compounded

text: luxury

text: feel

text: good

text: incense

text: to

text: the

text: Mammon

text: gods

text: But

text: the

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: comes

text: from

text: toxic

text: gases

text: Not

text: only

text: that

text: but

text: like

text: a

text: two

text: dollar

text: cologne

text: the

text: effects

text: can

text: linger

text: and

text: linger

text: for

text: years

text: stinking

text: up

text: not

text: only

text: your

text: shiny

text: new

text: car

text: but

text: the

text: reputation

text: of

text: the

text: entire

text: vehicle

text: industry

text: itself

text: AOL

text: Autos

text: Best

text: new

text: small

text: cars

text: Who

text: says

text: so

text: Just

text: about

text: everyone

text: in

text: the

text: vehicle

text: business

text: these

text: days

text: But

text: the

text: initiator

text: was

text: The

text: Ecology

text: Center

text: EC

text: a

text: membership

text: based

text: nonprofit

text: environmental

text: organization

text: based

text: in

text: Ann

text: Arbor

text: Michigan

text: AOL

text: Autos

text: most

text: fuel

text: efficient

text: new

text: cars

text: In

text: a

text: industry

text: awakening

text: report

text: entitled

text: Toxic

text: At

text: Any

text: Speed

text: Chemicals

text: in

text: Cars

text: and

text: the

text: Need

text: for

text: Safe

text: Alternatives

text: this

text: independent

text: green

text: organization

text: declared

text: that

text: much

text: of

text: the

text: material

text: in

text: most

text: car

text: interiors

text: that

text: produce

text: that

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: is

text: made

text: with

text: toxic

text: chemicals

text: known

text: to

text: pose

text: major

text: public

text: health

text: risks

text: The

text: report

text: went

text: on

text: to

text: say

text: that

text: not

text: only

text: are

text: vehicle

text: drivers

text: and

text: passengers

text: breathing

text: toxic

text: air

text: but

text: are

text: also

text: in

text: constant

text: physical

text: contact

text: with

text: dangerous

text: chemicals

text: leaching

text: from

text: just

text: about

text: every

text: interior

text: surface

text: of

text: a

text: new

text: vehicle

text: The

text: report

text: says

text: these

text: chemicals

text: give

text: off

text: gases

text: that

text: not

text: only

text: contaminate

text: the

text: air

text: but

text: also

text: coat

text: interior

text: surfaces

text: with

text: toxic

text: fog

text: generally

text: seen

text: as

text: that

text: new

text: car

text: film

text: common

text: to

text: new

text: car

text: interior

text: windshields

text: and

text: windows

text: These

text: are

text: the

text: same

text: type

text: of

text: chemicals

text: that

text: are

text: linked

text: to

text: birth

text: defects

text: impaired

text: learning

text: liver

text: toxicity

text: premature

text: births

text: and

text: early

text: puberty

text: in

text: laboratory

text: animals

text: amongst

text: other

text: serious

text: health

text: problems

text: according

text: to

text: EC

text: Fake

text: is

text: probably

text: as

text: bad

text: as

text: real

text: The

text: companies

text: that

text: market

text: those

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: products

text: that

text: are

text: sold

text: at

text: car

text: washes

text: and

text: auto

text: accessories

text: stores

text: generally

text: will

text: not

text: reveal

text: product

text: contents

text: One

text: fragrance

text: industry

text: spokesman

text: indicated

text: they

text: can

text: contain

text: artificial

text: leather

text: odor

text: plus

text: aldehydes

text: esters

text: and

text: ketones

text: which

text: are

text: all

text: organic

text: or

text: chemical

text: compounds

text: AOL

text: Autos

text: Safest

text: cars

text: under

text: Back

text: to

text: real

text: We

text: are

text: not

text: speaking

text: of

text: plastic

text: doodads

text: here

text: There

text: is

text: an

text: average

text: of

text: pounds

text: of

text: plastic

text: in

text: new

text: cars

text: the

text: largest

text: portion

text: used

text: for

text: interior

text: seat

text: cushions

text: arm

text: rests

text: door

text: panels

text: steering

text: wheels

text: dashboards

text: wire

text: insulation

text: and

text: the

text: plethora

text: of

text: aircraft

text: type

text: knobs

text: and

text: switch

text: controls

text: throughout

text: a

text: car

text: 's

text: cockpit

text: AOL

text: Autos

text: least

text: expensive

text: new

text: cars

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: acettonitrile

text: decanol

text: formaldehyde

text: naphthalene

text: and

text: carbon

text: disulfide

text: used

text: in

text: foams

text: adhesives

text: and

text: fabrics

text: the

text: two

text: major

text: problem

text: chemicals

text: in

text: most

text: new

text: vehicles

text: are

text: a

text: the

text: PBDEs

text: which

text: are

text: used

text: as

text: fire

text: retardants

text: throughout

text: the

text: industry

text: and

text: b

text: phthalates

text: which

text: are

text: widely

text: employed

text: to

text: soften

text: PVC

text: plastics

text: AOL

text: Autos

text: Best

text: financing

text: deals

text: of

text: the

text: month

text: Extended

text: research

text: by

text: the

text: Ecology

text: Center

text: covered

text: samples

text: from

text: model

text: years

text: to

text: made

text: by

text: manufacturers

text: Part

text: of

text: the

text: research

text: showed

text: significantly

text: higher

text: levels

text: of

text: PBDEs

text: in

text: those

text: vehicles

text: as

text: compared

text: to

text: those

text: levels

text: in

text: homes

text: and

text: offices

text: that

text: had

text: been

text: measured

text: in

text: previous

text: studies

text: making

text: in

text: car

text: pollution

text: a

text: major

text: source

text: of

text: indoor

text: air

text: pollution

text: and

text: health

text: danger

text: In

text: the

text: resultant

text: table

text: of

text: contamination

text: levels

text: Hyundai

text: rated

text: lowest

text: and

text: Mercedes

text: highest

text: in

text: PBDEs

text: Volvo

text: rated

text: lowest

text: and

text: Hyundai

text: highest

text: in

text: phthalates

text: Not

text: only

text: are

text: these

text: toxic

text: elements

text: dangerous

text: in

text: any

text: situation

text: but

text: the

text: combination

text: of

text: higher

text: temperatures

text: caused

text: by

text: the

text: surrounding

text: glass

text: of

text: windshields

text: and

text: windows

text: and

text: UV

text: exposure

text: from

text: the

text: sun

text: can

text: cause

text: PBDE

text: flame

text: retardants

text: to

text: become

text: even

text: more

text: dangerous

text: with

text: solar

text: exposure

text: up

text: to

text: five

text: times

text: higher

text: than

text: in

text: homes

text: and

text: offices

text: Imagine

text: the

text: gas

text: chamber

text: you

text: 're

text: creating

text: by

text: also

text: smoking

text: in

text: the

text: car

text: Jack

text: Report

text: coauthor

text: and

text: EC

text: 's

text: Clean

text: Car

text: Campaign

text: Director

text: Jeff

text: Gearhart

text: wrote

text: We

text: can

text: no

text: longer

text: rely

text: just

text: on

text: seatbelt

text: and

text: airbags

text: to

text: keep

text: us

text: safe

text: in

text: cars

text: Our

text: research

text: shows

text: that

text: autos

text: are

text: chemical

text: reactors

text: releasing

text: toxins

text: before

text: we

text: even

text: turn

text: on

text: the

text: ignition

text: There

text: are

text: safer

text: alternatives

text: to

text: these

text: chemicals

text: The

text: Ecology

text: Center

text: called

text: for

text: these

text: actions

text: Manufacturers

text: Should

text: phase

text: out

text: PBDEs

text: and

text: phthalates

text: in

text: auto

text: material

text: parts

text: Government

text: Should

text: provide

text: phase

text: out

text: guidelines

text: and

text: provide

text: technical

text: assistance

text: and

text: research

text: to

text: vehicle

text: manufacturers

text: for

text: development

text: of

text: alternatives

text: At

text: a

text: most

text: recent

text: count

text: nine

text: states

text: have

text: passed

text: laws

text: banning

text: two

text: forms

text: of

text: PBDEs

text: with

text: at

text: least

text: six

text: more

text: coming

text: aboard

text: Vehicle

text: occupants

text: Should

text: minimize

text: health

text: risks

text: by

text: using

text: solar

text: reflectors

text: ventilating

text: car

text: interiors

text: with

text: open

text: windows

text: and

text: non

text: recirculating

text: air

text: conditioning

text: and

text: parking

text: out

text: of

text: direct

text: sunlight

text: whenever

text: possible

text: In

text: other

text: words

text: get

text: rid

text: of

text: that

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: Although

text: the

text: automotive

text: industry

text: took

text: notice

text: of

text: the

text: report

text: there

text: was

text: no

text: instant

text: fire

text: drill

text: to

text: rectify

text: the

text: status

text: quo

text: Reaction

text: to

text: the

text: report

text: was

text: slow

text: growing

text: but

text: due

text: to

text: things

text: green

text: busting

text: out

text: all

text: over

text: just

text: about

text: every

text: vehicle

text: manufacturer

text: began

text: to

text: initiate

text: research

text: and

text: development

text: to

text: reduce

text: or

text: eliminate

text: built

text: in

text: passenger

text: compartment

text: pollution

text: Actually

text: research

text: on

text: toxic

text: chemical

text: reduction

text: and

text: elimination

text: had

text: been

text: underway

text: for

text: some

text: time

text: in

text: the

text: electronic

text: and

text: electrical

text: industries

text: As

text: far

text: back

text: as

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: had

text: passed

text: legislation

text: requiring

text: the

text: phase

text: out

text: of

text: PBDEs

text: Companies

text: like

text: Apple

text: Dell

text: HP

text: IBM

text: Panasonic

text: and

text: Sony

text: have

text: already

text: eliminated

text: PBDEs

text: from

text: their

text: products

text: Addressing

text: progress

text: or

text: lack

text: of

text: same

text: in

text: its

text: recent

text: Second

text: Annual

text: Report

text: the

text: Ecology

text: Center

text: graded

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: eight

text: leading

text: car

text: manufacturers

text: on

text: their

text: plastics

text: policies

text: and

text: practices

text: The

text: report

text: said

text: that

text: Ford

text: and

text: Honda

text: had

text: made

text: the

text: most

text: significant

text: improvements

text: since

text: the

text: original

text: findings

text: and

text: had

text: joined

text: Toyota

text: as

text: the

text: three

text: leaders

text: in

text: using

text: safe

text: plastics

text: for

text: indoor

text: auto

text: parts

text: by

text: a

text: use

text: of

text: bio

text: based

text: materials

text: b

text: improving

text: interior

text: air

text: quality

text: and

text: c

text: reducing

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: PVC

text: Bio

text: based

text: materials

text: Toyota

text: led

text: the

text: group

text: with

text: a

text: B

text: grade

text: by

text: developing

text: an

text: eco

text: plastic

text: made

text: from

text: sugar

text: cane

text: or

text: corn

text: and

text: building

text: a

text: pilot

text: plant

text: to

text: produce

text: it

text: DaimlerChrysler

text: came

text: in

text: second

text: through

text: increased

text: use

text: of

text: renewable

text: materials

text: and

text: Ford

text: came

text: in

text: third

text: for

text: developing

text: a

text: soy

text: based

text: foam

text: and

text: a

text: bio

text: fabric

text: for

text: seating

text: Interior

text: air

text: quality

text: Ford

text: headed

text: this

text: group

text: with

text: a

text: B

text: for

text: having

text: four

text: vehicles

text: certified

text: to

text: an

text: independent

text: allergy

text: free

text: standard

text: Toyota

text: got

text: a

text: C+

text: in

text: this

text: group

text: for

text: its

text: goal

text: to

text: reduce

text: in

text: cabin

text: VOC

text: volatile

text: organic

text: compound

text: levels

text: in

text: all

text: vehicles

text: globally

text: by

text: but

text: it

text: 's

text: noted

text: that

text: Toyota

text: did

text: n't

text: say

text: to

text: what

text: levels

text: they

text: would

text: be

text: reduced

text: PVC

text: reduction

text: Honda

text: was

text: tops

text: with

text: a

text: B

text: for

text: removing

text: PVC

text: from

text: most

text: applications

text: in

text: its

text: products

text: Also

text: cited

text: were

text: Hyundai

text: Toyota

text: and

text: DaimlerChrysler

text: for

text: replacing

text: PVC

text: parts

text: in

text: some

text: lines

text: But

text: not

text: all

text: is

text: mountain

text: fresh

text: air

text: in

text: vehicleland

text: While

text: these

text: studies

text: show

text: progress

text: vehicle

text: manufacturers

text: still

text: have

text: miles

text: to

text: go

text: before

text: the

text: interiors

text: of

text: their

text: offerings

text: are

text: safe

text: from

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: When

text: grading

text: the

text: manufacturers

text: that

text: account

text: for

text: of

text: total

text: vehicles

text: in

text: sales

text: in

text: the

text: US

text: it

text: resulted

text: in

text: the

text: highest

text: overall

text: grade

text: of

text: a

text: C+

text: for

text: Toyota

text: and

text: a

text: C

text: for

text: Ford

text: while

text: the

text: lowest

text: score

text: in

text: this

text: group

text: overall

text: was

text: a

text: D-

text: for

text: Volkswagen

text: Much

text: of

text: Ford

text: 's

text: good

text: grading

text: came

text: from

text: its

text: Volvo

text: component

text: Volvo

text: which

text: had

text: the

text: Ecology

text: Center

text: 's

text: lowest

text: emissions

text: of

text: phthalates

text: and

text: a

text: lower

text: incidence

text: of

text: the

text: flame

text: retardant

text: PBDE

text: than

text: in

text: most

text: other

text: cars

text: actually

text: led

text: the

text: Ecology

text: Center

text: to

text: encourage

text: other

text: car

text: manufacturers

text: to

text: follow

text: Volvo

text: 's

text: example

text: Safety

text: is

text: more

text: than

text: crumple

text: zones

text: and

text: air

text: bags

text: said

text: a

text: Volvo

text: spokesman

text: All

text: of

text: our

text: interiors

text: comply

text: with

text: Oeko

text: tex

text: probably

text: the

text: toughest

text: cabin

text: standard

text: being

text: used

text: today

text: Oeko

text: tex

text: is

text: an

text: international

text: environmental

text: standard

text: for

text: textiles

text: which

text: demands

text: that

text: seat

text: belts

text: carpets

text: thread

text: and

text: fabrics

text: contain

text: no

text: harmful

text: substances

text: that

text: leather

text: upholstery

text: undergoes

text: chromium

text: free

text: tanning

text: with

text: natural

text: plant

text: substances

text: and

text: even

text: smaller

text: parts

text: such

text: as

text: handbrake

text: buttons

text: and

text: steering

text: wheel

text: emblems

text: be

text: tested

text: as

text: possible

text: contact

text: allergy

text: sources

text: Finally

text: the

text: greenies

text: also

text: found

text: their

text: share

text: of

text: doubting

text: Thomases

text: or

text: in

text: this

text: particular

text: case

text: Hermanns

text: or

text: maybe

text: Hanses

text: A

text: group

text: of

text: German

text: scientists

text: decided

text: to

text: conduct

text: their

text: own

text: tests

text: of

text: indoor

text: vehicle

text: pollution

text: They

text: ran

text: tests

text: of

text: volatile

text: organic

text: compounds

text: originating

text: from

text: the

text: interiors

text: of

text: vehicles

text: and

text: concluded

text: that

text: there

text: was

text: no

text: evidence

text: of

text: toxic

text: effects

text: when

text: they

text: exposed

text: human

text: lab

text: cell

text: cultures

text: to

text: cabin

text: pollutants

text: Although

text: they

text: declared

text: their

text: research

text: showed

text: no

text: evidence

text: of

text: any

text: health

text: harm

text: the

text: scientists

text: did

text: n't

text: explain

text: why

text: so

text: many

text: people

text: derive

text: such

text: pleasure

text: from

text: inhaling

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: which

text: comes

text: from

text: alky

text: benzenes

text: alkanes

text: formaldehyde

text: and

text: acetone

text: Or

text: could

text: it

text: be

text: that

text: inhaling

text: those

text: fumes

text: could

text: lead

text: the

text: mind

text: to

text: such

text: wondrous

text: suggestions

text: Either

text: way

text: now

text: that

text: you

text: have

text: the

text: facts

text: about

text: that

text: once

text: desirable

text: now

text: controversial

text: new

text: car

text: smell

text: you

text: can

text: breathe

text: easier

text: Well

text: maybe

text: not

question: Where does "new car smell" come from?

answer: toxic gases.

text: toxic gases.

question: What did German scientists say?

answer: concluded that there was no evidence of toxic effects when they exposed human lab cell cultures to cabin pollutants.

text: concluded that there was no evidence of toxic effects when they exposed human lab cell cultures to cabin pollutants.

question: What tests are run?

answer: of indoor vehicle pollution.

text: of indoor vehicle pollution.

question: Who says there is no evidence of toxic effects?

answer: German scientists

text: German scientists

question: How long can the effect gases linger for?

answer: years,

text: years,


text:
(Mental Floss) -- We remember Henry Ford as the automotive magnate who perfected assembly line technology, but he also dabbled in ambitious social programs, including one in which he hired ex-convicts straight out of Sing Sing to staff his factories.

Henry Ford, pictured in 1942, unsuccessfully attempted to increase the rubber supply with a plantation in Brazil.

Although many of these efforts were successful, Ford's ill-fated foray into the Brazilian jungle was a notable and fascinating exception.

The plan

If you're going to make millions of cars, you're going to need an awful lot of rubber.

In 1927, Ford came up with a novel plan: He'd solve his rubber problem and test out his lofty theories about social planning. If everything went well, he could craft both a utopia full of healthy, productive workers and a direct pipeline of coveted rubber to Detroit.

Ford approached the task with characteristic zeal. He talked the Brazilian government into granting him 10,000 square kilometers of land in the Amazon rain forest -- a plot that was nearly twice as big as the state of Delaware -- in exchange for a 9 percent cut of the plantation's profits. In theory, this setup seemed like one of Ford's ideas that would shake out pretty well, and in 1928, Ford sent a barge full of supplies from Michigan down to his new plantation town, which was dubbed "Fordlandia."

Growing rubber in the jungle

Unfortunately for Ford's stockholders, though, the captain of industry didn't always have a great eye for detail. (One famous story about Ford was that he disliked accountants so fiercely that he never had his company audited. By the end of his tenure, the Ford Motor Company allegedly had no idea exactly how much it cost to build a car.)

Ford didn't check to see if the plantation was suitable for growing rubber. According to Greg Grandin, author of "Fordlandia: The Rise and Fall of Henry Ford's Forgotten Jungle City," Ford never consulted any sort of expert on rubber cultivation; he just sent a bunch of supplies and managers into the jungle hoping to grow some rubber. Mental Floss: Henry Ford and others who survived bankruptcy

Ford was legendarily contemptuous of experts, but he could have saved some serious dough if he'd just hired a consultant to tell him that the plantation wasn't at all suitable for growing rubber. The land wasn't very fertile, but that wasn't the main problem. The real difficulty was that it's practically impossible to farm rubber in a plantation setting in the Amazon rainforest.

To grow the trees on a commercial scale, you've got to pack them in fairly close together, and at that point they become incredibly susceptible to blight and insect attacks. Fordlandia's trees were no exception, and caterpillars and blight quickly decimated the fields.

Not exactly a worker's paradise

Obviously, the rubber production part of the Fordlandia got off to a rocky start. How was the "worker's paradise" part of things going, though? Even more abysmally.

The American managers and their families that Ford imported from Michigan weren't accustomed to the sweltering Brazilian heat and headed back north with an alarming frequency. The heavy machinery used on the plantation left deep ruts in the soft soil, which collected stagnant water and became breeding grounds for malaria-ridden mosquitoes.

Ford had attempted to design Fordlandia like any American town, complete with schools, restaurants, a golf course, and shops. The catch here, though, was that the indigenous Brazilians who farmed the rubber weren't used to living in a stylized American community.

Worse still, the plantation's workers were expected to work a strict shift from 6 a.m. to 3 p.m., whereas normal harvesting practices in the region saw workers hit the fields before dawn, take a long break, and then head out again at twilight to save themselves the misery of working in the tropical midday heat.

Food fights

Ford's influence extended all the way down to the residents' diets, and while the indigenous workers weren't crazy about having to eat American foods, they were livid about having to eat in a cafeteria setting rather than enjoying the homestyle meals to which they were accustomed. Eventually, the workers decided they'd had enough of the affront of cafeteria dining and rioted during a meal. Mental Floss: Three historical food fights

As the American managers fled to the safety of boats, the workers destroyed their mess hall and continued to riot until Brazilian soldiers came in to suppress violence.

Another sticking point for the workers was Ford's insistence that his model community be entirely free of alcohol and tobacco. Although Prohibition wasn't exactly an unqualified success at home, and although alcohol was still legal in Brazil, Ford stayed firm on his booze ban. Workers who needed a drink were forced just outside the city limits to buy a bottle of cachaca; enterprising liquor salesman could simply paddle by on the river and unload their wares. Mental Floss: Why is the drinking age 21?

End of the road

Eventually, even though Henry Ford steadfastly insisted that the community could thrive and help introduce American-style industrialization to the rest of the world, it became abundantly clear that the noble Fordlandia experiment was a flop. After the perfection of synthetic rubber in 1945, Ford sold the plantation at a $20 million loss and left Brazil.

Just how much of a fiasco was the Fordlandia experiment? Although Ford spent 17 years trying to produce rubber on the plantation, no Ford car ever rolled off the assembly line with a single bit of Fordlandia's rubber in it.

For more mental_floss articles, visit mentalfloss.com

text: Mental

text: Floss

text: We

text: remember

text: Henry

text: Ford

text: as

text: the

text: automotive

text: magnate

text: who

text: perfected

text: assembly

text: line

text: technology

text: but

text: he

text: also

text: dabbled

text: in

text: ambitious

text: social

text: programs

text: including

text: one

text: in

text: which

text: he

text: hired

text: ex

text: convicts

text: straight

text: out

text: of

text: Sing

text: Sing

text: to

text: staff

text: his

text: factories

text: Henry

text: Ford

text: pictured

text: in

text: unsuccessfully

text: attempted

text: to

text: increase

text: the

text: rubber

text: supply

text: with

text: a

text: plantation

text: in

text: Brazil

text: Although

text: many

text: of

text: these

text: efforts

text: were

text: successful

text: Ford

text: 's

text: ill

text: fated

text: foray

text: into

text: the

text: Brazilian

text: jungle

text: was

text: a

text: notable

text: and

text: fascinating

text: exception

text: The

text: plan

text: If

text: you

text: 're

text: going

text: to

text: make

text: millions

text: of

text: cars

text: you

text: 're

text: going

text: to

text: need

text: an

text: awful

text: lot

text: of

text: rubber

text: In

text: Ford

text: came

text: up

text: with

text: a

text: novel

text: plan

text: He

text: 'd

text: solve

text: his

text: rubber

text: problem

text: and

text: test

text: out

text: his

text: lofty

text: theories

text: about

text: social

text: planning

text: If

text: everything

text: went

text: well

text: he

text: could

text: craft

text: both

text: a

text: utopia

text: full

text: of

text: healthy

text: productive

text: workers

text: and

text: a

text: direct

text: pipeline

text: of

text: coveted

text: rubber

text: to

text: Detroit

text: Ford

text: approached

text: the

text: task

text: with

text: characteristic

text: zeal

text: He

text: talked

text: the

text: Brazilian

text: government

text: into

text: granting

text: him

text: square

text: kilometers

text: of

text: land

text: in

text: the

text: Amazon

text: rain

text: forest

text: a

text: plot

text: that

text: was

text: nearly

text: twice

text: as

text: big

text: as

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: Delaware

text: in

text: exchange

text: for

text: a

text: percent

text: cut

text: of

text: the

text: plantation

text: 's

text: profits

text: In

text: theory

text: this

text: setup

text: seemed

text: like

text: one

text: of

text: Ford

text: 's

text: ideas

text: that

text: would

text: shake

text: out

text: pretty

text: well

text: and

text: in

text: Ford

text: sent

text: a

text: barge

text: full

text: of

text: supplies

text: from

text: Michigan

text: down

text: to

text: his

text: new

text: plantation

text: town

text: which

text: was

text: dubbed

text: Fordlandia

text: Growing

text: rubber

text: in

text: the

text: jungle

text: Unfortunately

text: for

text: Ford

text: 's

text: stockholders

text: though

text: the

text: captain

text: of

text: industry

text: did

text: n't

text: always

text: have

text: a

text: great

text: eye

text: for

text: detail

text: One

text: famous

text: story

text: about

text: Ford

text: was

text: that

text: he

text: disliked

text: accountants

text: so

text: fiercely

text: that

text: he

text: never

text: had

text: his

text: company

text: audited

text: By

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: his

text: tenure

text: the

text: Ford

text: Motor

text: Company

text: allegedly

text: had

text: no

text: idea

text: exactly

text: how

text: much

text: it

text: cost

text: to

text: build

text: a

text: car

text: Ford

text: did

text: n't

text: check

text: to

text: see

text: if

text: the

text: plantation

text: was

text: suitable

text: for

text: growing

text: rubber

text: According

text: to

text: Greg

text: Grandin

text: author

text: of

text: Fordlandia

text: The

text: Rise

text: and

text: Fall

text: of

text: Henry

text: Ford

text: 's

text: Forgotten

text: Jungle

text: City

text: Ford

text: never

text: consulted

text: any

text: sort

text: of

text: expert

text: on

text: rubber

text: cultivation

text: he

text: just

text: sent

text: a

text: bunch

text: of

text: supplies

text: and

text: managers

text: into

text: the

text: jungle

text: hoping

text: to

text: grow

text: some

text: rubber

text: Mental

text: Floss

text: Henry

text: Ford

text: and

text: others

text: who

text: survived

text: bankruptcy

text: Ford

text: was

text: legendarily

text: contemptuous

text: of

text: experts

text: but

text: he

text: could

text: have

text: saved

text: some

text: serious

text: dough

text: if

text: he

text: 'd

text: just

text: hired

text: a

text: consultant

text: to

text: tell

text: him

text: that

text: the

text: plantation

text: was

text: n't

text: at

text: all

text: suitable

text: for

text: growing

text: rubber

text: The

text: land

text: was

text: n't

text: very

text: fertile

text: but

text: that

text: was

text: n't

text: the

text: main

text: problem

text: The

text: real

text: difficulty

text: was

text: that

text: it

text: 's

text: practically

text: impossible

text: to

text: farm

text: rubber

text: in

text: a

text: plantation

text: setting

text: in

text: the

text: Amazon

text: rainforest

text: To

text: grow

text: the

text: trees

text: on

text: a

text: commercial

text: scale

text: you

text: 've

text: got

text: to

text: pack

text: them

text: in

text: fairly

text: close

text: together

text: and

text: at

text: that

text: point

text: they

text: become

text: incredibly

text: susceptible

text: to

text: blight

text: and

text: insect

text: attacks

text: Fordlandia

text: 's

text: trees

text: were

text: no

text: exception

text: and

text: caterpillars

text: and

text: blight

text: quickly

text: decimated

text: the

text: fields

text: Not

text: exactly

text: a

text: worker

text: 's

text: paradise

text: Obviously

text: the

text: rubber

text: production

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: Fordlandia

text: got

text: off

text: to

text: a

text: rocky

text: start

text: How

text: was

text: the

text: worker

text: 's

text: paradise

text: part

text: of

text: things

text: going

text: though

text: Even

text: more

text: abysmally

text: The

text: American

text: managers

text: and

text: their

text: families

text: that

text: Ford

text: imported

text: from

text: Michigan

text: were

text: n't

text: accustomed

text: to

text: the

text: sweltering

text: Brazilian

text: heat

text: and

text: headed

text: back

text: north

text: with

text: an

text: alarming

text: frequency

text: The

text: heavy

text: machinery

text: used

text: on

text: the

text: plantation

text: left

text: deep

text: ruts

text: in

text: the

text: soft

text: soil

text: which

text: collected

text: stagnant

text: water

text: and

text: became

text: breeding

text: grounds

text: for

text: malaria

text: ridden

text: mosquitoes

text: Ford

text: had

text: attempted

text: to

text: design

text: Fordlandia

text: like

text: any

text: American

text: town

text: complete

text: with

text: schools

text: restaurants

text: a

text: golf

text: course

text: and

text: shops

text: The

text: catch

text: here

text: though

text: was

text: that

text: the

text: indigenous

text: Brazilians

text: who

text: farmed

text: the

text: rubber

text: were

text: n't

text: used

text: to

text: living

text: in

text: a

text: stylized

text: American

text: community

text: Worse

text: still

text: the

text: plantation

text: 's

text: workers

text: were

text: expected

text: to

text: work

text: a

text: strict

text: shift

text: from

text: a.m.

text: to

text: p.m.

text: whereas

text: normal

text: harvesting

text: practices

text: in

text: the

text: region

text: saw

text: workers

text: hit

text: the

text: fields

text: before

text: dawn

text: take

text: a

text: long

text: break

text: and

text: then

text: head

text: out

text: again

text: at

text: twilight

text: to

text: save

text: themselves

text: the

text: misery

text: of

text: working

text: in

text: the

text: tropical

text: midday

text: heat

text: Food

text: fights

text: Ford

text: 's

text: influence

text: extended

text: all

text: the

text: way

text: down

text: to

text: the

text: residents

text: diets

text: and

text: while

text: the

text: indigenous

text: workers

text: were

text: n't

text: crazy

text: about

text: having

text: to

text: eat

text: American

text: foods

text: they

text: were

text: livid

text: about

text: having

text: to

text: eat

text: in

text: a

text: cafeteria

text: setting

text: rather

text: than

text: enjoying

text: the

text: homestyle

text: meals

text: to

text: which

text: they

text: were

text: accustomed

text: Eventually

text: the

text: workers

text: decided

text: they

text: 'd

text: had

text: enough

text: of

text: the

text: affront

text: of

text: cafeteria

text: dining

text: and

text: rioted

text: during

text: a

text: meal

text: Mental

text: Floss

text: Three

text: historical

text: food

text: fights

text: As

text: the

text: American

text: managers

text: fled

text: to

text: the

text: safety

text: of

text: boats

text: the

text: workers

text: destroyed

text: their

text: mess

text: hall

text: and

text: continued

text: to

text: riot

text: until

text: Brazilian

text: soldiers

text: came

text: in

text: to

text: suppress

text: violence

text: Another

text: sticking

text: point

text: for

text: the

text: workers

text: was

text: Ford

text: 's

text: insistence

text: that

text: his

text: model

text: community

text: be

text: entirely

text: free

text: of

text: alcohol

text: and

text: tobacco

text: Although

text: Prohibition

text: was

text: n't

text: exactly

text: an

text: unqualified

text: success

text: at

text: home

text: and

text: although

text: alcohol

text: was

text: still

text: legal

text: in

text: Brazil

text: Ford

text: stayed

text: firm

text: on

text: his

text: booze

text: ban

text: Workers

text: who

text: needed

text: a

text: drink

text: were

text: forced

text: just

text: outside

text: the

text: city

text: limits

text: to

text: buy

text: a

text: bottle

text: of

text: cachaca

text: enterprising

text: liquor

text: salesman

text: could

text: simply

text: paddle

text: by

text: on

text: the

text: river

text: and

text: unload

text: their

text: wares

text: Mental

text: Floss

text: Why

text: is

text: the

text: drinking

text: age

text: End

text: of

text: the

text: road

text: Eventually

text: even

text: though

text: Henry

text: Ford

text: steadfastly

text: insisted

text: that

text: the

text: community

text: could

text: thrive

text: and

text: help

text: introduce

text: American

text: style

text: industrialization

text: to

text: the

text: rest

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: it

text: became

text: abundantly

text: clear

text: that

text: the

text: noble

text: Fordlandia

text: experiment

text: was

text: a

text: flop

text: After

text: the

text: perfection

text: of

text: synthetic

text: rubber

text: in

text: Ford

text: sold

text: the

text: plantation

text: at

text: a

text: million

text: loss

text: and

text: left

text: Brazil

text: Just

text: how

text: much

text: of

text: a

text: fiasco

text: was

text: the

text: Fordlandia

text: experiment

text: Although

text: Ford

text: spent

text: years

text: trying

text: to

text: produce

text: rubber

text: on

text: the

text: plantation

text: no

text: Ford

text: car

text: ever

text: rolled

text: off

text: the

text: assembly

text: line

text: with

text: a

text: single

text: bit

text: of

text: Fordlandia

text: 's

text: rubber

text: in

text: it

text: For

text: more

text: articles

text: visit

text: mentalfloss.com

question: Where did the auto magnate set up a plantation?

answer: Brazil.

text: Brazil.

question: What did an auto magnate set up in the Amazon forest?

answer: "Fordlandia."

text: "Fordlandia."

question: What did Ford lose 20 million dollars on?

answer: the noble Fordlandia experiment

text: the noble Fordlandia experiment

question: what set up a plantation

answer: Henry Ford,

text: Henry Ford,

question: where was it set up

answer: Amazon rain forest

text: Amazon rain forest

question: who didn't research

answer: Henry Ford

text: Henry Ford

question: What was the land unsuitable for?

answer: growing rubber.

text: growing rubber.


text:
LOS ANGELES, California (CNN) -- Thirty-eight years ago, Joseph McGinty Nichol was a boy in Kalamazoo, Michigan, playing with toy robots.

Many of the robots in "Terminator Salvation" are real machines, which increased realism, the cast says.

Today "McG," as he is better known, builds and blows up real robots.

The prominent filmmaker is the driving force behind one of the season's summer blockbusters, "Terminator Salvation," which is filled with very expensive and very explosive robots. The choice to use real robots when possible, instead of CGI (computer generated images), was deliberate, McG said.

According to the director and the film's stars, the decision to use real machines was a testament to the growing sophistication of the moviegoing public, whom they believe can "feel" the difference between actors standing in front of a green screen versus actors interacting with the real thing.

It was also done in honor of the legendary special effects supervisor, four-time Oscar winner Stan Winston ("Jurassic Park," the other "Terminator" films), who passed away during filming last year.  Watch the robots in action Â»

The director and three of his cast members -- Christian Bale, Bryce Dallas Howard and Anton Yelchin -- took a time out with CNN to explain why gravity and singed eyebrows both played a role in "Terminator Salvation."

Bryce Dallas Howard: That was something that was really important to McG ...  when an audience member sees this film, that they can actually feel what's occurring.

I think that audiences are very savvy now. We can feel when something is CGI and that's no disrespect to CGI -- we couldn't do this movie without it -- but, whenever possible, in the tradition of Sam Winston, he wanted to build the robots. So a lot of what you see is real.

McG: And if you drop something, we've spent our whole lives watching physics in play, and if you say, just have the CGI do that, people can tell something's off, and it releases you from being involved in the picture. So, we built all the robots, we built all the sets, we blew them up for real, a great many of us lost our eyebrows!

Christian Bale: It was kind of comical at times because something that's meant to be so intimidating was actually surrounded by five guys with these kind of puppet rods I had to blank out or I would start laughing. But, the end result is something really formidable and you know, really iconic in movie history.

Anton Yelchin: Now I'm obsessed with the robots! I'm so [annoyed] that this guy or whoever it is that's in charge of it wouldn't let me have one!

text: LOS

text: ANGELES

text: California

text: CNN

text: Thirty

text: eight

text: years

text: ago

text: Joseph

text: McGinty

text: Nichol

text: was

text: a

text: boy

text: in

text: Kalamazoo

text: Michigan

text: playing

text: with

text: toy

text: robots

text: Many

text: of

text: the

text: robots

text: in

text: Terminator

text: Salvation

text: are

text: real

text: machines

text: which

text: increased

text: realism

text: the

text: cast

text: says

text: Today

text: McG

text: as

text: he

text: is

text: better

text: known

text: builds

text: and

text: blows

text: up

text: real

text: robots

text: The

text: prominent

text: filmmaker

text: is

text: the

text: driving

text: force

text: behind

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: season

text: 's

text: summer

text: blockbusters

text: Terminator

text: Salvation

text: which

text: is

text: filled

text: with

text: very

text: expensive

text: and

text: very

text: explosive

text: robots

text: The

text: choice

text: to

text: use

text: real

text: robots

text: when

text: possible

text: instead

text: of

text: CGI

text: computer

text: generated

text: images

text: was

text: deliberate

text: McG

text: said

text: According

text: to

text: the

text: director

text: and

text: the

text: film

text: 's

text: stars

text: the

text: decision

text: to

text: use

text: real

text: machines

text: was

text: a

text: testament

text: to

text: the

text: growing

text: sophistication

text: of

text: the

text: moviegoing

text: public

text: whom

text: they

text: believe

text: can

text: feel

text: the

text: difference

text: between

text: actors

text: standing

text: in

text: front

text: of

text: a

text: green

text: screen

text: versus

text: actors

text: interacting

text: with

text: the

text: real

text: thing

text: It

text: was

text: also

text: done

text: in

text: honor

text: of

text: the

text: legendary

text: special

text: effects

text: supervisor

text: four

text: time

text: Oscar

text: winner

text: Stan

text: Winston

text: Jurassic

text: Park

text: the

text: other

text: Terminator

text: films

text: who

text: passed

text: away

text: during

text: filming

text: last

text: year

text: Watch

text: the

text: robots

text: in

text: action

text: Â

text: The

text: director

text: and

text: three

text: of

text: his

text: cast

text: members

text: Christian

text: Bale

text: Bryce

text: Dallas

text: Howard

text: and

text: Anton

text: Yelchin

text: took

text: a

text: time

text: out

text: with

text: CNN

text: to

text: explain

text: why

text: gravity

text: and

text: singed

text: eyebrows

text: both

text: played

text: a

text: role

text: in

text: Terminator

text: Salvation

text: Bryce

text: Dallas

text: Howard

text: That

text: was

text: something

text: that

text: was

text: really

text: important

text: to

text: McG

text: when

text: an

text: audience

text: member

text: sees

text: this

text: film

text: that

text: they

text: can

text: actually

text: feel

text: what

text: 's

text: occurring

text: I

text: think

text: that

text: audiences

text: are

text: very

text: savvy

text: now

text: We

text: can

text: feel

text: when

text: something

text: is

text: CGI

text: and

text: that

text: 's

text: no

text: disrespect

text: to

text: CGI

text: we

text: could

text: n't

text: do

text: this

text: movie

text: without

text: it

text: but

text: whenever

text: possible

text: in

text: the

text: tradition

text: of

text: Sam

text: Winston

text: he

text: wanted

text: to

text: build

text: the

text: robots

text: So

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: what

text: you

text: see

text: is

text: real

text: McG

text: And

text: if

text: you

text: drop

text: something

text: we

text: 've

text: spent

text: our

text: whole

text: lives

text: watching

text: physics

text: in

text: play

text: and

text: if

text: you

text: say

text: just

text: have

text: the

text: CGI

text: do

text: that

text: people

text: can

text: tell

text: something

text: 's

text: off

text: and

text: it

text: releases

text: you

text: from

text: being

text: involved

text: in

text: the

text: picture

text: So

text: we

text: built

text: all

text: the

text: robots

text: we

text: built

text: all

text: the

text: sets

text: we

text: blew

text: them

text: up

text: for

text: real

text: a

text: great

text: many

text: of

text: us

text: lost

text: our

text: eyebrows

text: Christian

text: Bale

text: It

text: was

text: kind

text: of

text: comical

text: at

text: times

text: because

text: something

text: that

text: 's

text: meant

text: to

text: be

text: so

text: intimidating

text: was

text: actually

text: surrounded

text: by

text: five

text: guys

text: with

text: these

text: kind

text: of

text: puppet

text: rods

text: I

text: had

text: to

text: blank

text: out

text: or

text: I

text: would

text: start

text: laughing

text: But

text: the

text: end

text: result

text: is

text: something

text: really

text: formidable

text: and

text: you

text: know

text: really

text: iconic

text: in

text: movie

text: history

text: Anton

text: Yelchin

text: Now

text: I

text: 'm

text: obsessed

text: with

text: the

text: robots

text: I

text: 'm

text: so

text: annoyed

text: that

text: this

text: guy

text: or

text: whoever

text: it

text: is

text: that

text: 's

text: in

text: charge

text: of

text: it

text: would

text: n't

text: let

text: me

text: have

text: one

question: What is the name of the movie?

answer: "Terminator Salvation"

text: "Terminator Salvation"

question: What prompted the decision not to use CGI?

answer: the growing sophistication of the moviegoing public, whom they believe can "feel" the difference between actors standing in front of a green screen versus actors interacting with the real thing.

text: the growing sophistication of the moviegoing public, whom they believe can "feel" the difference between actors standing in front of a green screen versus actors interacting with the real thing.

question: Who is the special effects guy?

answer: Stan Winston

text: Stan Winston

question: What was the reason behind the idea to avoid CGI?

answer: in honor of the legendary special effects supervisor, four-time Oscar

text: in honor of the legendary special effects supervisor, four-time Oscar

question: Who decided to use many real robots?

answer: Joseph McGinty Nichol

text: Joseph McGinty Nichol

question: What series of the film is it?

answer: "Terminator Salvation,"

text: "Terminator Salvation,"

question: What kind of robots did the filmmakers use/

answer: are real machines,

text: are real machines,