text:
(Mental Floss) -- Agatha Christie was a painfully shy girl, so her mom homeschooled her even though her two older siblings attended private school.

President Woodrow Wilson didn't learn to read until age 12.

Pearl S. Buck was born in West Virginia, but her family moved to China when she was just three months old. She was homeschooled by a Confucian scholar and learned English as a second language from her mom.

Alexander Graham Bell was homeschooled by his mother until he was about 10. It was at this point that she started to go deaf and didn't feel she could properly educate him any more. Her deafness inspired Bell to study acoustics and sound later in life.

If Thomas Edison were around today, he would probably be diagnosed with ADD -- he left public school after only three months because his mind wouldn't stop wandering.

His mom homeschooled him after that, and he credited her with the success of his education: "My mother was the making of me. She was so true, so sure of me; and I felt I had something to live for, someone I must not disappoint." Mental Floss: Jefferson vs. Adams and the birth of negative campaigning

Ansel Adams was homeschooled at the age of 12 after his "wild laughter and undisguised contempt for the inept ramblings of his teachers" disrupted the classroom. His father took on his education from that point forward.

Robert Frost hated school so much he would get physically ill at the thought of going. He was homeschooled until his high school years.

Woodrow Wilson studied under his dad, one of the founders of the Southern Presbyterian Church in the United States (PCUS).

He didn't learn to read until he was about 12. He took a few classes at a school in Augusta, Georgia, to supplement his father's teachings, and ended up spending a year at Davidson College before transferring to Princeton. Mental Floss: 8 tuition-free colleges

Mozart was educated by his dad as the Mozart family toured Europe from 1763-1766.

Laura Ingalls Wilder was homeschooled until her parents finally settled in De Smet in what was then Dakota Territory. She started teaching school herself when she was only 15 years old.

Louisa May Alcott studied mostly with her dad, but had a few lessons from family friends Henry David Thoreau, Ralph Waldo Emerson and Nathaniel Hawthorne. Can you imagine?

For more mental_floss articles, visit mentalfloss.com

text: Mental

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text: birth

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text: inept

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text: classroom

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text: Presbyterian

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text: United

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text: PCUS

text: He

text: did

text: n't

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text: read

text: until

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text: was

text: about

text: He

text: took

text: a

text: few

text: classes

text: at

text: a

text: school

text: in

text: Augusta

text: Georgia

text: to

text: supplement

text: his

text: father

text: 's

text: teachings

text: and

text: ended

text: up

text: spending

text: a

text: year

text: at

text: Davidson

text: College

text: before

text: transferring

text: to

text: Princeton

text: Mental

text: Floss

text: tuition

text: free

text: colleges

text: Mozart

text: was

text: educated

text: by

text: his

text: dad

text: as

text: the

text: Mozart

text: family

text: toured

text: Europe

text: from

text: Laura

text: Ingalls

text: Wilder

text: was

text: homeschooled

text: until

text: her

text: parents

text: finally

text: settled

text: in

text: De

text: Smet

text: in

text: what

text: was

text: then

text: Dakota

text: Territory

text: She

text: started

text: teaching

text: school

text: herself

text: when

text: she

text: was

text: only

text: years

text: old

text: Louisa

text: May

text: Alcott

text: studied

text: mostly

text: with

text: her

text: dad

text: but

text: had

text: a

text: few

text: lessons

text: from

text: family

text: friends

text: Henry

text: David

text: Thoreau

text: Ralph

text: Waldo

text: Emerson

text: and

text: Nathaniel

text: Hawthorne

text: Can

text: you

text: imagine

text: For

text: more

text: articles

text: visit

text: mentalfloss.com

question: Who was homeschooled?

answer: Agatha Christie

text: Agatha Christie

question: At what age did Wilson learn to read?

answer: 12.

question: What happened when Frost thought about school?

answer: get physically ill

text: get physically ill

question: At what age did the president learn to read?

answer: 12.


text:
NEW YORK (CNN) -- U.S. authorities arrested six people Wednesday on suspicion of smuggling African elephant ivory worth hundreds of thousands of dollars, law enforcement officials said.

Imports of African elephant ivory have been banned in the United States since 1976.

The defendants arranged to have ivory from Cameroon, Ivory Coast and Uganda shipped into the United States disguised as wooden snakes, guitars and statues, authorities said.

"The defendants plundered precious natural resources for personal profit," U.S. Attorney Benton J. Campbell and other officials said in a statement. "Their illegal trade threatens the continued existence of an endangered species and will not be tolerated."

Federal agents tracked at least eight shipments, including one worth an estimated $165,000.

Federal agents used surveillance and shipping, phone and bank records to track the suspect shipments. Arrests were made in New York, New Jersey, Virginia and Texas.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Immigration and Customs Enforcement division of the Department of Homeland Security were involved in the law enforcement operation.

One suspect told an undercover federal agent during a purchase that it was difficult to bring ivory into the United States, but easy to sell it at high prices, the government statement said.

Two other suspects also are accused of paying a courier $15,000 to bring a shipment of ivory from Cameroon into the United States.

The U.S. banned ivory imports in 1976, and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora effectively outlawed trade in elephant tissue in 1989.

Illegal trade in African elephant ivory is considered to be a major cause of the continuing decline of elephant populations in Africa.

The defendants are expected to appear in court in New York on Wednesday. They face jail terms of up to 20 years if convicted.

text: NEW

text: YORK

text: CNN

text: U.S.

text: authorities

text: arrested

text: six

text: people

text: Wednesday

text: on

text: suspicion

text: of

text: smuggling

text: African

text: elephant

text: ivory

text: worth

text: hundreds

text: of

text: thousands

text: of

text: dollars

text: law

text: enforcement

text: officials

text: said

text: Imports

text: of

text: African

text: elephant

text: ivory

text: have

text: been

text: banned

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: since

text: The

text: defendants

text: arranged

text: to

text: have

text: ivory

text: from

text: Cameroon

text: Ivory

text: Coast

text: and

text: Uganda

text: shipped

text: into

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: disguised

text: as

text: wooden

text: snakes

text: guitars

text: and

text: statues

text: authorities

text: said

text: The

text: defendants

text: plundered

text: precious

text: natural

text: resources

text: for

text: personal

text: profit

text: U.S.

text: Attorney

text: Benton

text: J.

text: Campbell

text: and

text: other

text: officials

text: said

text: in

text: a

text: statement

text: Their

text: illegal

text: trade

text: threatens

text: the

text: continued

text: existence

text: of

text: an

text: endangered

text: species

text: and

text: will

text: not

text: be

text: tolerated

text: Federal

text: agents

text: tracked

text: at

text: least

text: eight

text: shipments

text: including

text: one

text: worth

text: an

text: estimated

text: Federal

text: agents

text: used

text: surveillance

text: and

text: shipping

text: phone

text: and

text: bank

text: records

text: to

text: track

text: the

text: suspect

text: shipments

text: Arrests

text: were

text: made

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: New

text: Jersey

text: Virginia

text: and

text: Texas

text: The

text: U.S.

text: Fish

text: and

text: Wildlife

text: Service

text: and

text: the

text: Immigration

text: and

text: Customs

text: Enforcement

text: division

text: of

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: Homeland

text: Security

text: were

text: involved

text: in

text: the

text: law

text: enforcement

text: operation

text: One

text: suspect

text: told

text: an

text: undercover

text: federal

text: agent

text: during

text: a

text: purchase

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: difficult

text: to

text: bring

text: ivory

text: into

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: but

text: easy

text: to

text: sell

text: it

text: at

text: high

text: prices

text: the

text: government

text: statement

text: said

text: Two

text: other

text: suspects

text: also

text: are

text: accused

text: of

text: paying

text: a

text: courier

text: to

text: bring

text: a

text: shipment

text: of

text: ivory

text: from

text: Cameroon

text: into

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: U.S.

text: banned

text: ivory

text: imports

text: in

text: and

text: the

text: Convention

text: on

text: International

text: Trade

text: in

text: Endangered

text: Species

text: of

text: Wild

text: Fauna

text: and

text: Flora

text: effectively

text: outlawed

text: trade

text: in

text: elephant

text: tissue

text: in

text: Illegal

text: trade

text: in

text: African

text: elephant

text: ivory

text: is

text: considered

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: major

text: cause

text: of

text: the

text: continuing

text: decline

text: of

text: elephant

text: populations

text: in

text: Africa

text: The

text: defendants

text: are

text: expected

text: to

text: appear

text: in

text: court

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: on

text: Wednesday

text: They

text: face

text: jail

text: terms

text: of

text: up

text: to

text: years

text: if

text: convicted

question: When was the ivory trade made illegal worldwide?

answer: 1989.

question: What was this ivory disguised as?

answer: wooden snakes, guitars and statues,

text: wooden snakes, guitars and statues,

question: When was the ivory trade made illegal in the US?

answer: 1976.

question: Where was the ivory?

answer: Cameroon,

text: Cameroon,

question: What was disguised as guitars and other items?

answer: African elephant ivory

text: African elephant ivory

question: Which four states?

answer: New York, New Jersey, Virginia and Texas.

text: New York, New Jersey, Virginia and Texas.

question: Who is the U.S. attorney?

answer: Benton J. Campbell

text: Benton J. Campbell

question: How many people were charged in this case?

answer: six

text: six

question: When was the ivory trade banned worldwide?

answer: 1989.

question: What was the ivory disguised as?

answer: wooden snakes, guitars and statues,

text: wooden snakes, guitars and statues,

question: What charges are six people facing?

answer: suspicion of smuggling

text: suspicion of smuggling


text:
NEW DELHI, India (CNN) -- Police tightened security Wednesday in India's Punjab for the funeral of a preacher whose killing in Vienna, Austria sparked violent protests in the Sikh majority state last week.

The body of Rama Sand lies in state in Vienna before being transported to India.

Top-ranking officers are camping in Jalandhar district, where Rama Nand will be cremated Thursday, said Parag Jain, Punjab's inspector-general of police.

"Security arrangements are elaborate," he told CNN.

Nand's body is due to arrive from Vienna early Thursday in Sachkhand Ballan, a monastery dedicated to Guru Ravidass, a 14th-century low-caste Hindu spiritual figure.

Guru Ravidass' writings are predominantly found in the primary Sikh scriptures called the Guru Granth Sahib, placed in the sect temples as in the Sikh houses of worship.

Sect head Niranjan Dass, who was injured in the Vienna assault, will also be arriving Thursday, Sachkhand Ballan secretary S.R. Heer said.

The sikh guru's death led to widespread violence across the Punjab region, which resulted in the army and federal security forces being called in to restore order.

Thousands took part in demonstrations across the Doaba region, where protesters attacked public transportation, knocking out train service in some areas. They also blocked a national highway to Jammu, CNN sister network CNN-IBN reported.

A number of businesses were ransacked as well. Police reported one death.

Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, himself a Sikh, appealed for calm, in a statement.

"There is no place for violence in a secular society like India's and certainly no excuse whatsoever for the violation of the sacred premises of a (Sikh temple) for narrow sectarian or other purposes," India's Ministry of External Affairs said in a statement.

text: NEW

text: DELHI

text: India

text: CNN

text: Police

text: tightened

text: security

text: Wednesday

text: in

text: India

text: 's

text: Punjab

text: for

text: the

text: funeral

text: of

text: a

text: preacher

text: whose

text: killing

text: in

text: Vienna

text: Austria

text: sparked

text: violent

text: protests

text: in

text: the

text: Sikh

text: majority

text: state

text: last

text: week

text: The

text: body

text: of

text: Rama

text: Sand

text: lies

text: in

text: state

text: in

text: Vienna

text: before

text: being

text: transported

text: to

text: India

text: Top

text: ranking

text: officers

text: are

text: camping

text: in

text: Jalandhar

text: district

text: where

text: Rama

text: Nand

text: will

text: be

text: cremated

text: Thursday

text: said

text: Parag

text: Jain

text: Punjab

text: 's

text: inspector

text: general

text: of

text: police

text: Security

text: arrangements

text: are

text: elaborate

text: he

text: told

text: CNN

text: Nand

text: 's

text: body

text: is

text: due

text: to

text: arrive

text: from

text: Vienna

text: early

text: Thursday

text: in

text: Sachkhand

text: Ballan

text: a

text: monastery

text: dedicated

text: to

text: Guru

text: Ravidass

text: a

text: century

text: low

text: caste

text: Hindu

text: spiritual

text: figure

text: Guru

text: Ravidass

text: writings

text: are

text: predominantly

text: found

text: in

text: the

text: primary

text: Sikh

text: scriptures

text: called

text: the

text: Guru

text: Granth

text: Sahib

text: placed

text: in

text: the

text: sect

text: temples

text: as

text: in

text: the

text: Sikh

text: houses

text: of

text: worship

text: Sect

text: head

text: Niranjan

text: Dass

text: who

text: was

text: injured

text: in

text: the

text: Vienna

text: assault

text: will

text: also

text: be

text: arriving

text: Thursday

text: Sachkhand

text: Ballan

text: secretary

text: S.R.

text: Heer

text: said

text: The

text: sikh

text: guru

text: 's

text: death

text: led

text: to

text: widespread

text: violence

text: across

text: the

text: Punjab

text: region

text: which

text: resulted

text: in

text: the

text: army

text: and

text: federal

text: security

text: forces

text: being

text: called

text: in

text: to

text: restore

text: order

text: Thousands

text: took

text: part

text: in

text: demonstrations

text: across

text: the

text: Doaba

text: region

text: where

text: protesters

text: attacked

text: public

text: transportation

text: knocking

text: out

text: train

text: service

text: in

text: some

text: areas

text: They

text: also

text: blocked

text: a

text: national

text: highway

text: to

text: Jammu

text: CNN

text: sister

text: network

text: CNN

text: IBN

text: reported

text: A

text: number

text: of

text: businesses

text: were

text: ransacked

text: as

text: well

text: Police

text: reported

text: one

text: death

text: Indian

text: Prime

text: Minister

text: Manmohan

text: Singh

text: himself

text: a

text: Sikh

text: appealed

text: for

text: calm

text: in

text: a

text: statement

text: There

text: is

text: no

text: place

text: for

text: violence

text: in

text: a

text: secular

text: society

text: like

text: India

text: 's

text: and

text: certainly

text: no

text: excuse

text: whatsoever

text: for

text: the

text: violation

text: of

text: the

text: sacred

text: premises

text: of

text: a

text: Sikh

text: temple

text: for

text: narrow

text: sectarian

text: or

text: other

text: purposes

text: India

text: 's

text: Ministry

text: of

text: External

text: Affairs

text: said

text: in

text: a

text: statement

question: Who was killed

answer: Rama Sand

text: Rama Sand

question: what caused widespred violence

answer: The sikh guru's death

text: The sikh guru's death

question: what will come in on thursday

answer: Nand's body

text: Nand's body

question: who was shot dead in temple

answer: Rama Sand

text: Rama Sand

question: What is due to arrive

answer: Nand's body

text: Nand's body


text:
(CNN) -- While investigators trudge through pig farms and remote villages in Mexico, searching for clues about the new swine flu, answers about the virus' origin may finally appear on a computer, based on genetic codes.

A researcher investigates swine flu at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, Georgia.

At the Department of Biomedical Informatics at Columbia University, researchers are using public databases to trace the origins of the 2009 H1N1 virus. They've found that the closest relatives to the new virus are viruses that were isolated from pigs in the United States in the past few years.

Their analysis, recently published in Eurosurveillance, suggests that the virus has at least two swine ancestors, one of them related to a virus isolated in North America in 1998.

Still, the relatives are distant, and it's premature to conclude that the virus came from the United States based on this analysis, said Raul Rabadan, study co-author and assistant professor at Columbia.

Influenza is like a small jigsaw puzzle with eight pieces, each with its own function, Rabadan said. The puzzle changes all the time, which is why exposure does not lead to total immunity and vaccines need to be updated yearly.

When two viruses infect the same cell, they can create yet other viruses with pieces of each of the original strains. This process is called reassortment. The 2009 H1N1 virus is a reassortment of swine, human and avian genes.

Rabadan and colleagues are finding the closest ancestors for each of the parts of the virus and then trying to understand how these parts may have combined in the past, a complicated question.

It is impossible to know from the available data where geographically the 2009 H1N1 virus came from, but with more samples, researchers may be able to decipher more clues, he said. Just from looking at the genetic code, it is unknown what species is the virus' host, how easily it is transmitted and how deadly it is.

"We have a set of letters that you can try to map, and then you can try to see how this map is working, how would you know if a particular combination is giving you something? That's something that has to be solved."

Although a 5-year-old boy in the small village of La Gloria, Mexico, is said to be "patient zero," with the earliest confirmed case of 2009 H1N1, no one knows exactly how he contracted the virus. Read more about the boy

Some say that tracking the origin of the virus isn't as important as finding ecological weak points and bolstering surveillance.

"We may not be able to say precisely say, 'This pig farm spawned this virus' and all that, but I think it's very important to face the facts about what kinds of ecological settings are spawning danger," said Laurie Garrett, senior fellow for global health at the Council on Foreign Relations.

For influenza, the new ecological stress points mostly relate to industrial-scale livestock and, in the case of avian flu, backyard chicken farming, she said. In both of those cases, there are "economic lives at stake" in making decisions such as killing certain animals, she said.

"We have to figure out a way we can surveil those populations, surveil that ecology, without the industries at stake -- or, in the case of chickens, the small family farmer in Indonesia -- feeling that their livelihood is challenged just by the very fact that anybody's even trying to do surveillance," Garrett said.

But the genetic lineage of the virus does offer useful clues, she said. Cooperation among the United States, Canada and Mexico in every step of the investigation has been profound, she said. By contrast, Indonesia has refused to share bird flu samples with the World Health Organization in the past.

Some researchers say it's not surprising that a new virus such as 2009 H1N1 would seem to have its focal point in Mexico.

A 2008 Nature study co-written by Peter Daszak, president of Wildlife Trust, an international organization of scientists, used computer modeling to find that hot spots for emerging infectious diseases include China, Southeast Asia, Mexico, parts of Brazil, Europe and the United States.

The study showed that socioeconomic, environmental and ecological factors correlate with emerging infectious diseases and help identify "hot spots" for where they crop up.

Now, researchers are looking at travel and trade patterns from Mexico to shed light on how the virus has spread. There's a large trade of pigs from the United States and Canada, as well as pig trades from other countries, each year into Mexico, he said.

"There's a lot of mixing, and a lot of potential for viruses," Daszak said. "It's equally likely that it emerged in Mexico as it is in Canada and the U.S."

The main driving factors for an emerging infectious disease are the demographics of people, livestock production and changing food production strategies, Daszak said.

Although scientists know of several thousand viruses, more than a million viruses could be out there, assuming every vertebrate species on the planet has 20 viruses that no other vertebrate has, and there are 50,000 vertebrates, he said.

The lesson from the swine flu outbreak is that "we missed the boat," he said. While resources were thrown at avian flu in Southeast Asia, the newest virus has emerged at the United States' doorstep, he said.

"We should have been out there looking for these things happening," he said. "We should have been working better with those pig farms or with in any industry in a hot zone."

Anyone who is building pig farms or poultry farms in a hot zone of emerging infectious diseases should increase security, look out for new diseases in livestock or people, and investigate any novel diseases rigorously, he said.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has found that each gene segment of 2009 H1N1 had its closest ancestor in swine influenza virus, and officials hypothesized that the reassortment of these genes occurred in pigs, said Nancy Cox, director of the CDC's Influenza Division.

"It doesn't necessarily mean that that's where it occurred, but that was our working hypothesis based on the genetic relationship of each of the gene segments," she said.

Regardless of the outcome of 2009 H1N1, more infectious diseases will crop up over time, and there's no end in sight, Daszak said.

"When you're in a genetic arms race like this, we're always going to be fighting this battle," he said.

text: CNN

text: While

text: investigators

text: trudge

text: through

text: pig

text: farms

text: and

text: remote

text: villages

text: in

text: Mexico

text: searching

text: for

text: clues

text: about

text: the

text: new

text: swine

text: flu

text: answers

text: about

text: the

text: virus

text: origin

text: may

text: finally

text: appear

text: on

text: a

text: computer

text: based

text: on

text: genetic

text: codes

text: A

text: researcher

text: investigates

text: swine

text: flu

text: at

text: the

text: Centers

text: for

text: Disease

text: Control

text: and

text: Prevention

text: in

text: Atlanta

text: Georgia

text: At

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: Biomedical

text: Informatics

text: at

text: Columbia

text: University

text: researchers

text: are

text: using

text: public

text: databases

text: to

text: trace

text: the

text: origins

text: of

text: the

text: virus

text: They

text: 've

text: found

text: that

text: the

text: closest

text: relatives

text: to

text: the

text: new

text: virus

text: are

text: viruses

text: that

text: were

text: isolated

text: from

text: pigs

text: in

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: the

text: past

text: few

text: years

text: Their

text: analysis

text: recently

text: published

text: in

text: Eurosurveillance

text: suggests

text: that

text: the

text: virus

text: has

text: at

text: least

text: two

text: swine

text: ancestors

text: one

text: of

text: them

text: related

text: to

text: a

text: virus

text: isolated

text: in

text: North

text: America

text: in

text: Still

text: the

text: relatives

text: are

text: distant

text: and

text: it

text: 's

text: premature

text: to

text: conclude

text: that

text: the

text: virus

text: came

text: from

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: based

text: on

text: this

text: analysis

text: said

text: Raul

text: Rabadan

text: study

text: co

text: author

text: and

text: assistant

text: professor

text: at

text: Columbia

text: Influenza

text: is

text: like

text: a

text: small

text: jigsaw

text: puzzle

text: with

text: eight

text: pieces

text: each

text: with

text: its

text: own

text: function

text: Rabadan

text: said

text: The

text: puzzle

text: changes

text: all

text: the

text: time

text: which

text: is

text: why

text: exposure

text: does

text: not

text: lead

text: to

text: total

text: immunity

text: and

text: vaccines

text: need

text: to

text: be

text: updated

text: yearly

text: When

text: two

text: viruses

text: infect

text: the

text: same

text: cell

text: they

text: can

text: create

text: yet

text: other

text: viruses

text: with

text: pieces

text: of

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: original

text: strains

text: This

text: process

text: is

text: called

text: reassortment

text: The

text: virus

text: is

text: a

text: reassortment

text: of

text: swine

text: human

text: and

text: avian

text: genes

text: Rabadan

text: and

text: colleagues

text: are

text: finding

text: the

text: closest

text: ancestors

text: for

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: virus

text: and

text: then

text: trying

text: to

text: understand

text: how

text: these

text: parts

text: may

text: have

text: combined

text: in

text: the

text: past

text: a

text: complicated

text: question

text: It

text: is

text: impossible

text: to

text: know

text: from

text: the

text: available

text: data

text: where

text: geographically

text: the

text: virus

text: came

text: from

text: but

text: with

text: more

text: samples

text: researchers

text: may

text: be

text: able

text: to

text: decipher

text: more

text: clues

text: he

text: said

text: Just

text: from

text: looking

text: at

text: the

text: genetic

text: code

text: it

text: is

text: unknown

text: what

text: species

text: is

text: the

text: virus

text: host

text: how

text: easily

text: it

text: is

text: transmitted

text: and

text: how

text: deadly

text: it

text: is

text: We

text: have

text: a

text: set

text: of

text: letters

text: that

text: you

text: can

text: try

text: to

text: map

text: and

text: then

text: you

text: can

text: try

text: to

text: see

text: how

text: this

text: map

text: is

text: working

text: how

text: would

text: you

text: know

text: if

text: a

text: particular

text: combination

text: is

text: giving

text: you

text: something

text: That

text: 's

text: something

text: that

text: has

text: to

text: be

text: solved

text: Although

text: a

text: old

text: boy

text: in

text: the

text: small

text: village

text: of

text: La

text: Gloria

text: Mexico

text: is

text: said

text: to

text: be

text: patient

text: zero

text: with

text: the

text: earliest

text: confirmed

text: case

text: of

text: no

text: one

text: knows

text: exactly

text: how

text: he

text: contracted

text: the

text: virus

text: Read

text: more

text: about

text: the

text: boy

text: Some

text: say

text: that

text: tracking

text: the

text: origin

text: of

text: the

text: virus

text: is

text: n't

text: as

text: important

text: as

text: finding

text: ecological

text: weak

text: points

text: and

text: bolstering

text: surveillance

text: We

text: may

text: not

text: be

text: able

text: to

text: say

text: precisely

text: say

text: This

text: pig

text: farm

text: spawned

text: this

text: virus

text: and

text: all

text: that

text: but

text: I

text: think

text: it

text: 's

text: very

text: important

text: to

text: face

text: the

text: facts

text: about

text: what

text: kinds

text: of

text: ecological

text: settings

text: are

text: spawning

text: danger

text: said

text: Laurie

text: Garrett

text: senior

text: fellow

text: for

text: global

text: health

text: at

text: the

text: Council

text: on

text: Foreign

text: Relations

text: For

text: influenza

text: the

text: new

text: ecological

text: stress

text: points

text: mostly

text: relate

text: to

text: industrial

text: scale

text: livestock

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: of

text: avian

text: flu

text: backyard

text: chicken

text: farming

text: she

text: said

text: In

text: both

text: of

text: those

text: cases

text: there

text: are

text: economic

text: lives

text: at

text: stake

text: in

text: making

text: decisions

text: such

text: as

text: killing

text: certain

text: animals

text: she

text: said

text: We

text: have

text: to

text: figure

text: out

text: a

text: way

text: we

text: can

text: surveil

text: those

text: populations

text: surveil

text: that

text: ecology

text: without

text: the

text: industries

text: at

text: stake

text: or

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: of

text: chickens

text: the

text: small

text: family

text: farmer

text: in

text: Indonesia

text: feeling

text: that

text: their

text: livelihood

text: is

text: challenged

text: just

text: by

text: the

text: very

text: fact

text: that

text: anybody

text: 's

text: even

text: trying

text: to

text: do

text: surveillance

text: Garrett

text: said

text: But

text: the

text: genetic

text: lineage

text: of

text: the

text: virus

text: does

text: offer

text: useful

text: clues

text: she

text: said

text: Cooperation

text: among

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: Canada

text: and

text: Mexico

text: in

text: every

text: step

text: of

text: the

text: investigation

text: has

text: been

text: profound

text: she

text: said

text: By

text: contrast

text: Indonesia

text: has

text: refused

text: to

text: share

text: bird

text: flu

text: samples

text: with

text: the

text: World

text: Health

text: Organization

text: in

text: the

text: past

text: Some

text: researchers

text: say

text: it

text: 's

text: not

text: surprising

text: that

text: a

text: new

text: virus

text: such

text: as

text: would

text: seem

text: to

text: have

text: its

text: focal

text: point

text: in

text: Mexico

text: A

text: Nature

text: study

text: co

text: written

text: by

text: Peter

text: Daszak

text: president

text: of

text: Wildlife

text: Trust

text: an

text: international

text: organization

text: of

text: scientists

text: used

text: computer

text: modeling

text: to

text: find

text: that

text: hot

text: spots

text: for

text: emerging

text: infectious

text: diseases

text: include

text: China

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: Mexico

text: parts

text: of

text: Brazil

text: Europe

text: and

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: The

text: study

text: showed

text: that

text: socioeconomic

text: environmental

text: and

text: ecological

text: factors

text: correlate

text: with

text: emerging

text: infectious

text: diseases

text: and

text: help

text: identify

text: hot

text: spots

text: for

text: where

text: they

text: crop

text: up

text: Now

text: researchers

text: are

text: looking

text: at

text: travel

text: and

text: trade

text: patterns

text: from

text: Mexico

text: to

text: shed

text: light

text: on

text: how

text: the

text: virus

text: has

text: spread

text: There

text: 's

text: a

text: large

text: trade

text: of

text: pigs

text: from

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: Canada

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: pig

text: trades

text: from

text: other

text: countries

text: each

text: year

text: into

text: Mexico

text: he

text: said

text: There

text: 's

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: mixing

text: and

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: potential

text: for

text: viruses

text: Daszak

text: said

text: It

text: 's

text: equally

text: likely

text: that

text: it

text: emerged

text: in

text: Mexico

text: as

text: it

text: is

text: in

text: Canada

text: and

text: the

text: U.S.

text: The

text: main

text: driving

text: factors

text: for

text: an

text: emerging

text: infectious

text: disease

text: are

text: the

text: demographics

text: of

text: people

text: livestock

text: production

text: and

text: changing

text: food

text: production

text: strategies

text: Daszak

text: said

text: Although

text: scientists

text: know

text: of

text: several

text: thousand

text: viruses

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: million

text: viruses

text: could

text: be

text: out

text: there

text: assuming

text: every

text: vertebrate

text: species

text: on

text: the

text: planet

text: has

text: viruses

text: that

text: no

text: other

text: vertebrate

text: has

text: and

text: there

text: are

text: vertebrates

text: he

text: said

text: The

text: lesson

text: from

text: the

text: swine

text: flu

text: outbreak

text: is

text: that

text: we

text: missed

text: the

text: boat

text: he

text: said

text: While

text: resources

text: were

text: thrown

text: at

text: avian

text: flu

text: in

text: Southeast

text: Asia

text: the

text: newest

text: virus

text: has

text: emerged

text: at

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: doorstep

text: he

text: said

text: We

text: should

text: have

text: been

text: out

text: there

text: looking

text: for

text: these

text: things

text: happening

text: he

text: said

text: We

text: should

text: have

text: been

text: working

text: better

text: with

text: those

text: pig

text: farms

text: or

text: with

text: in

text: any

text: industry

text: in

text: a

text: hot

text: zone

text: Anyone

text: who

text: is

text: building

text: pig

text: farms

text: or

text: poultry

text: farms

text: in

text: a

text: hot

text: zone

text: of

text: emerging

text: infectious

text: diseases

text: should

text: increase

text: security

text: look

text: out

text: for

text: new

text: diseases

text: in

text: livestock

text: or

text: people

text: and

text: investigate

text: any

text: novel

text: diseases

text: rigorously

text: he

text: said

text: The

text: Centers

text: for

text: Disease

text: Control

text: and

text: Prevention

text: has

text: found

text: that

text: each

text: gene

text: segment

text: of

text: had

text: its

text: closest

text: ancestor

text: in

text: swine

text: influenza

text: virus

text: and

text: officials

text: hypothesized

text: that

text: the

text: reassortment

text: of

text: these

text: genes

text: occurred

text: in

text: pigs

text: said

text: Nancy

text: Cox

text: director

text: of

text: the

text: CDC

text: 's

text: Influenza

text: Division

text: It

text: does

text: n't

text: necessarily

text: mean

text: that

text: that

text: 's

text: where

text: it

text: occurred

text: but

text: that

text: was

text: our

text: working

text: hypothesis

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: genetic

text: relationship

text: of

text: each

text: of

text: the

text: gene

text: segments

text: she

text: said

text: Regardless

text: of

text: the

text: outcome

text: of

text: more

text: infectious

text: diseases

text: will

text: crop

text: up

text: over

text: time

text: and

text: there

text: 's

text: no

text: end

text: in

text: sight

text: Daszak

text: said

text: When

text: you

text: 're

text: in

text: a

text: genetic

text: arms

text: race

text: like

text: this

text: we

text: 're

text: always

text: going

text: to

text: be

text: fighting

text: this

text: battle

text: he

text: said

question: What does research say is needed?

answer: more samples,

text: more samples,

question: in what year was one of swine flu's relatives isolated?

answer: 1998.

question: What is the ecological stress point

answer: industrial-scale livestock

text: industrial-scale livestock


text:
(CNN) -- Fighting in the volatile Sudanese region of Darfur has sparked another wave of refugees into Chad and left a Red Cross employee dead, according to international agencies.

Refugee camps in eastern Chad house about 300,000 people who fled violence in the Darfur region of Sudan.

The U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees said on Monday that more than 12,000 people have fled militia attacks over the last few days from Sudan's Darfur region to neighboring Chad, still recovering from a recent attempt by rebels there to topple the government.

"Most of the new arrivals in Chad had already been displaced in Darfur in recent years. They are really tired of being attacked and having to move," said UNHCR's Jorge Holly. "All the new refugees we talked to said they did not want to go back to Darfur at this point, they wanted to be transferred to a refugee camp in eastern Chad."

This latest influx of refugees in Chad aggravates an already deteriorating security situation across this politically unstable region of Africa.

Before the latest flight into Chad, the UNHCR and its partner groups "were taking care of 240,000 Sudanese refugees in 12 camps in eastern Chad and some 50,000 from Central African Republic in the south of the country." Up to 30,000 people in Chad fled the country for Cameroon during the rebel-government fighting.

The International Committee of the Red Cross said on Monday that one of its employees was killed in western Darfur last week during fighting. The victim is a 45-year-old Sudanese national and father of six children.

He was killed in the area of Seleia, one of the three towns where reported government-backed Janjaweed militia attacks on Friday left around 200 people dead.

U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon last week deplored the acts, urged all parties to stop hostilities, and said "all parties must adhere to international humanitarian law, which prohibits military attacks against civilians."

The United Nations says "more than 200,000 people have been killed and 2.2 million others forced to flee their homes since fighting began in 2003 among government forces, rebel groups and allied militia groups known as the Janjaweed."

The recent fight between Chad's government and rebels is seen as a proxy war over Darfur. Sudan's government believes Chad is supporting rebels in Darfur. Chad's government believes Sudan is supporting the rebels that moved on Chad's capital of N'Djamena. E-mail to a friend

text: CNN

text: Fighting

text: in

text: the

text: volatile

text: Sudanese

text: region

text: of

text: Darfur

text: has

text: sparked

text: another

text: wave

text: of

text: refugees

text: into

text: Chad

text: and

text: left

text: a

text: Red

text: Cross

text: employee

text: dead

text: according

text: to

text: international

text: agencies

text: Refugee

text: camps

text: in

text: eastern

text: Chad

text: house

text: about

text: people

text: who

text: fled

text: violence

text: in

text: the

text: Darfur

text: region

text: of

text: Sudan

text: The

text: U.N.

text: High

text: Commissioner

text: for

text: Refugees

text: said

text: on

text: Monday

text: that

text: more

text: than

text: people

text: have

text: fled

text: militia

text: attacks

text: over

text: the

text: last

text: few

text: days

text: from

text: Sudan

text: 's

text: Darfur

text: region

text: to

text: neighboring

text: Chad

text: still

text: recovering

text: from

text: a

text: recent

text: attempt

text: by

text: rebels

text: there

text: to

text: topple

text: the

text: government

text: Most

text: of

text: the

text: new

text: arrivals

text: in

text: Chad

text: had

text: already

text: been

text: displaced

text: in

text: Darfur

text: in

text: recent

text: years

text: They

text: are

text: really

text: tired

text: of

text: being

text: attacked

text: and

text: having

text: to

text: move

text: said

text: UNHCR

text: 's

text: Jorge

text: Holly

text: All

text: the

text: new

text: refugees

text: we

text: talked

text: to

text: said

text: they

text: did

text: not

text: want

text: to

text: go

text: back

text: to

text: Darfur

text: at

text: this

text: point

text: they

text: wanted

text: to

text: be

text: transferred

text: to

text: a

text: refugee

text: camp

text: in

text: eastern

text: Chad

text: This

text: latest

text: influx

text: of

text: refugees

text: in

text: Chad

text: aggravates

text: an

text: already

text: deteriorating

text: security

text: situation

text: across

text: this

text: politically

text: unstable

text: region

text: of

text: Africa

text: Before

text: the

text: latest

text: flight

text: into

text: Chad

text: the

text: UNHCR

text: and

text: its

text: partner

text: groups

text: were

text: taking

text: care

text: of

text: Sudanese

text: refugees

text: in

text: camps

text: in

text: eastern

text: Chad

text: and

text: some

text: from

text: Central

text: African

text: Republic

text: in

text: the

text: south

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: Up

text: to

text: people

text: in

text: Chad

text: fled

text: the

text: country

text: for

text: Cameroon

text: during

text: the

text: rebel

text: government

text: fighting

text: The

text: International

text: Committee

text: of

text: the

text: Red

text: Cross

text: said

text: on

text: Monday

text: that

text: one

text: of

text: its

text: employees

text: was

text: killed

text: in

text: western

text: Darfur

text: last

text: week

text: during

text: fighting

text: The

text: victim

text: is

text: a

text: old

text: Sudanese

text: national

text: and

text: father

text: of

text: six

text: children

text: He

text: was

text: killed

text: in

text: the

text: area

text: of

text: Seleia

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: three

text: towns

text: where

text: reported

text: government

text: backed

text: Janjaweed

text: militia

text: attacks

text: on

text: Friday

text: left

text: around

text: people

text: dead

text: U.N.

text: Secretary

text: General

text: Ban

text: Ki

text: moon

text: last

text: week

text: deplored

text: the

text: acts

text: urged

text: all

text: parties

text: to

text: stop

text: hostilities

text: and

text: said

text: all

text: parties

text: must

text: adhere

text: to

text: international

text: humanitarian

text: law

text: which

text: prohibits

text: military

text: attacks

text: against

text: civilians

text: The

text: United

text: Nations

text: says

text: more

text: than

text: people

text: have

text: been

text: killed

text: and

text: million

text: others

text: forced

text: to

text: flee

text: their

text: homes

text: since

text: fighting

text: began

text: in

text: among

text: government

text: forces

text: rebel

text: groups

text: and

text: allied

text: militia

text: groups

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: Janjaweed

text: The

text: recent

text: fight

text: between

text: Chad

text: 's

text: government

text: and

text: rebels

text: is

text: seen

text: as

text: a

text: proxy

text: war

text: over

text: Darfur

text: Sudan

text: 's

text: government

text: believes

text: Chad

text: is

text: supporting

text: rebels

text: in

text: Darfur

text: Chad

text: 's

text: government

text: believes

text: Sudan

text: is

text: supporting

text: the

text: rebels

text: that

text: moved

text: on

text: Chad

text: 's

text: capital

text: of

text: N'Djamena

text: E

text: mail

text: to

text: a

text: friend

question: Where was one employee killed?

answer: Sudanese region of Darfur

text: Sudanese region of Darfur

question: what happened in chad

answer: attempt by rebels there to topple the government.

text: attempt by rebels there to topple the government.

question: Who is fighting in Chad?

answer: government forces, rebel groups and allied militia groups

text: government forces, rebel groups and allied militia groups

question: What is Darfur wracked by?

answer: Fighting

text: Fighting

question: How many have recently crossed to Chad?

answer: 12,000

question: How many people have crossed to Chad in last few days?

answer: 12,000

question: Who was killed in Dafur?

answer: Red Cross employee dead,

text: Red Cross employee dead,


text:
(CNN) -- Children from a polygamist sect who one mother says are "hurting very badly" in state custody are likely to be returned to their parents, a CNN legal analyst says.

FLDS member Margaret Jessop says her children "feel betrayed by adults."

A Texas appeals court ruled Thursday that the state had no right to remove hundreds of children from the Fundamentalist Church of Latter-Day Saints' ranch in Eldorado on April 3, based on the suspicion that a few were being sexually abused.

A sect mother who has four children in state custody said the matter has not been fully resolved because an appeal to the Texas Supreme Court is possible.

"I'm very grateful, but I'd like to see the children in my arms before I rejoice greatly," Margaret Jessop said on CNN's "Larry King Live."  Watch Jessop react to the ruling Â»

But a permanent reunion of families is likely, said Jeffrey Toobin, CNN senior legal analyst.

"Based on this ruling I think it's clear that if it stands, all these kids are going back with their mothers," Toobin said on CNN's "Anderson Cooper 360Â°."

Jessop and other FLDS parents said they had been permitted visits with their children in foster care.

Zavenda Young said two of her children were sent to Waco, Texas, and two to Hockley, 148 miles away.

"They're in Boys and Girls Country in Hockley. And it's just a -- it's an institution," she told host Larry King.

Their father, Edson Jessop, said the experience has been rough on the children.

"You can see it's a lot of stress on them," he said. "Every time we leave, they go through that trauma again. It's enough to rip your heart out."

"They feel betrayed by adults, and they're hurting very badly," Margaret Jessop added.

The Texas Child Protective Services Department's Web site says the agency has been "coordinating with many professional service and government agencies to ensure the safety, health and comfort of the children and women in Eldorado."

A statement from the agency Thursday said it's working out a response to the court ruling.

"Child Protective Services has one duty -- to protect children," the statement said. "When we see evidence that children have been sexually abused and remain at risk of further abuse, we will act. ... We will work with the office of the attorney general to determine the state's next step in this case."

text: CNN

text: Children

text: from

text: a

text: polygamist

text: sect

text: who

text: one

text: mother

text: says

text: are

text: hurting

text: very

text: badly

text: in

text: state

text: custody

text: are

text: likely

text: to

text: be

text: returned

text: to

text: their

text: parents

text: a

text: CNN

text: legal

text: analyst

text: says

text: FLDS

text: member

text: Margaret

text: Jessop

text: says

text: her

text: children

text: feel

text: betrayed

text: by

text: adults

text: A

text: Texas

text: appeals

text: court

text: ruled

text: Thursday

text: that

text: the

text: state

text: had

text: no

text: right

text: to

text: remove

text: hundreds

text: of

text: children

text: from

text: the

text: Fundamentalist

text: Church

text: of

text: Latter

text: Day

text: Saints

text: ranch

text: in

text: Eldorado

text: on

text: April

text: based

text: on

text: the

text: suspicion

text: that

text: a

text: few

text: were

text: being

text: sexually

text: abused

text: A

text: sect

text: mother

text: who

text: has

text: four

text: children

text: in

text: state

text: custody

text: said

text: the

text: matter

text: has

text: not

text: been

text: fully

text: resolved

text: because

text: an

text: appeal

text: to

text: the

text: Texas

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: is

text: possible

text: I

text: 'm

text: very

text: grateful

text: but

text: I

text: 'd

text: like

text: to

text: see

text: the

text: children

text: in

text: my

text: arms

text: before

text: I

text: rejoice

text: greatly

text: Margaret

text: Jessop

text: said

text: on

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Larry

text: King

text: Live

text: Watch

text: Jessop

text: react

text: to

text: the

text: ruling

text: Â

text: But

text: a

text: permanent

text: reunion

text: of

text: families

text: is

text: likely

text: said

text: Jeffrey

text: Toobin

text: CNN

text: senior

text: legal

text: analyst

text: Based

text: on

text: this

text: ruling

text: I

text: think

text: it

text: 's

text: clear

text: that

text: if

text: it

text: stands

text: all

text: these

text: kids

text: are

text: going

text: back

text: with

text: their

text: mothers

text: Toobin

text: said

text: on

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Anderson

text: Cooper

text: Jessop

text: and

text: other

text: FLDS

text: parents

text: said

text: they

text: had

text: been

text: permitted

text: visits

text: with

text: their

text: children

text: in

text: foster

text: care

text: Zavenda

text: Young

text: said

text: two

text: of

text: her

text: children

text: were

text: sent

text: to

text: Waco

text: Texas

text: and

text: two

text: to

text: Hockley

text: miles

text: away

text: They

text: 're

text: in

text: Boys

text: and

text: Girls

text: Country

text: in

text: Hockley

text: And

text: it

text: 's

text: just

text: a

text: it

text: 's

text: an

text: institution

text: she

text: told

text: host

text: Larry

text: King

text: Their

text: father

text: Edson

text: Jessop

text: said

text: the

text: experience

text: has

text: been

text: rough

text: on

text: the

text: children

text: You

text: can

text: see

text: it

text: 's

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: stress

text: on

text: them

text: he

text: said

text: Every

text: time

text: we

text: leave

text: they

text: go

text: through

text: that

text: trauma

text: again

text: It

text: 's

text: enough

text: to

text: rip

text: your

text: heart

text: out

text: They

text: feel

text: betrayed

text: by

text: adults

text: and

text: they

text: 're

text: hurting

text: very

text: badly

text: Margaret

text: Jessop

text: added

text: The

text: Texas

text: Child

text: Protective

text: Services

text: Department

text: 's

text: Web

text: site

text: says

text: the

text: agency

text: has

text: been

text: coordinating

text: with

text: many

text: professional

text: service

text: and

text: government

text: agencies

text: to

text: ensure

text: the

text: safety

text: health

text: and

text: comfort

text: of

text: the

text: children

text: and

text: women

text: in

text: Eldorado

text: A

text: statement

text: from

text: the

text: agency

text: Thursday

text: said

text: it

text: 's

text: working

text: out

text: a

text: response

text: to

text: the

text: court

text: ruling

text: Child

text: Protective

text: Services

text: has

text: one

text: duty

text: to

text: protect

text: children

text: the

text: statement

text: said

text: When

text: we

text: see

text: evidence

text: that

text: children

text: have

text: been

text: sexually

text: abused

text: and

text: remain

text: at

text: risk

text: of

text: further

text: abuse

text: we

text: will

text: act

text: We

text: will

text: work

text: with

text: the

text: office

text: of

text: the

text: attorney

text: general

text: to

text: determine

text: the

text: state

text: 's

text: next

text: step

text: in

text: this

text: case

question: What did the mother say?

answer: are "hurting very badly" in state custody

text: are "hurting very badly" in state custody

question: What did Toobin say?

answer: kids are going back with their mothers,"

text: kids are going back with their mothers,"

question: What is the agency going to do next?

answer: s working out a respons

text: s working out a respons

question: What did the children suffer from?

answer: n sexually abuse

text: n sexually abuse

question: What will the mother do?

answer: appeal to the Texas Supreme Court

text: appeal to the Texas Supreme Court


text:
(CNN) -- William Safire, a onetime speechwriter for President Nixon who became a Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist for The New York Times, has died at age 79, the newspaper announced Sunday.

William Safire died in Maryland following a battle with pancreatic cancer, The New York Times reported.

Safire joined the Times as a columnist in 1973. In addition to his conservative news columns, which he wrote until 2005, he wrote a language column for the paper's Sunday magazine from 1979 until shortly before his death.

He won the Pulitzer Prize for commentary in 1978. In 2006, President George W. Bush awarded him the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest U.S. civilian honor.

Safire had suffered from pancreatic cancer and died Sunday at a hospice in Rockville, Maryland, the newspaper reported.

Born in New York in 1929, Safire began his career as a reporter for newspapers, television and radio stations after dropping out of Syracuse University. After becoming a public relations executive in the late 1950s, he was credited with putting together the 1959 "kitchen debate" between then-Vice President Richard Nixon and Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev at that year's American National Exhibition in Moscow.

Safire was the publicist for a builder at the time.

"What I was publicizing was the typical American house," he recounted during a conference at George Washington University in July. "It was my kitchen."

The next year, he went to work for Nixon's first, unsuccessful presidential bid. He rejoined the Nixon team in 1968, when the Republican eventually won the White House, and became one of the administration's top speechwriters.

Perhaps his best-known line in that job was Vice President Spiro Agnew's denunciation of journalists as "nattering nabobs of negativism." But Safire left the administration to join that nattering club in 1973, when he left the Nixon administration to join the Times.

His often-pugnacious voice -- he once denounced then-first lady Hillary Clinton as a "congenital liar" -- held down the right flank of the Times' op-ed page for more than three decades. He won his Pulitzer in 1978 for columns on the travails surrounding Bert Lance, who as President Carter's budget director in 1977 resigned amid allegations of bank fraud. Lance was acquitted by a federal jury in 1980.

And he was an outspoken advocate of the plight of Iraq's Kurdish population. He sharply criticized U.S. support for Iraqi strongman Saddam Hussein in the 1980s, when Hussein used poison gas to put down a Kurdish revolt, and he strongly supported the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003, writing that "nobody came out of this war more nobly" than the Kurds.

Safire also wrote four novels, several collections of columns and a political dictionary that was first published in 1968. A new edition came out in 2008.

He is survived by his wife, Helene, two children and one grandchild.

text: CNN

text: William

text: Safire

text: a

text: onetime

text: speechwriter

text: for

text: President

text: Nixon

text: who

text: became

text: a

text: Pulitzer

text: Prize

text: winning

text: columnist

text: for

text: The

text: New

text: York

text: Times

text: has

text: died

text: at

text: age

text: the

text: newspaper

text: announced

text: Sunday

text: William

text: Safire

text: died

text: in

text: Maryland

text: following

text: a

text: battle

text: with

text: pancreatic

text: cancer

text: The

text: New

text: York

text: Times

text: reported

text: Safire

text: joined

text: the

text: Times

text: as

text: a

text: columnist

text: in

text: In

text: addition

text: to

text: his

text: conservative

text: news

text: columns

text: which

text: he

text: wrote

text: until

text: he

text: wrote

text: a

text: language

text: column

text: for

text: the

text: paper

text: 's

text: Sunday

text: magazine

text: from

text: until

text: shortly

text: before

text: his

text: death

text: He

text: won

text: the

text: Pulitzer

text: Prize

text: for

text: commentary

text: in

text: In

text: President

text: George

text: W.

text: Bush

text: awarded

text: him

text: the

text: Presidential

text: Medal

text: of

text: Freedom

text: the

text: highest

text: U.S.

text: civilian

text: honor

text: Safire

text: had

text: suffered

text: from

text: pancreatic

text: cancer

text: and

text: died

text: Sunday

text: at

text: a

text: hospice

text: in

text: Rockville

text: Maryland

text: the

text: newspaper

text: reported

text: Born

text: in

text: New

text: York

text: in

text: Safire

text: began

text: his

text: career

text: as

text: a

text: reporter

text: for

text: newspapers

text: television

text: and

text: radio

text: stations

text: after

text: dropping

text: out

text: of

text: Syracuse

text: University

text: After

text: becoming

text: a

text: public

text: relations

text: executive

text: in

text: the

text: late

text: he

text: was

text: credited

text: with

text: putting

text: together

text: the

text: kitchen

text: debate

text: between

text: then

text: Vice

text: President

text: Richard

text: Nixon

text: and

text: Soviet

text: leader

text: Nikita

text: Khrushchev

text: at

text: that

text: year

text: 's

text: American

text: National

text: Exhibition

text: in

text: Moscow

text: Safire

text: was

text: the

text: publicist

text: for

text: a

text: builder

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: What

text: I

text: was

text: publicizing

text: was

text: the

text: typical

text: American

text: house

text: he

text: recounted

text: during

text: a

text: conference

text: at

text: George

text: Washington

text: University

text: in

text: July

text: It

text: was

text: my

text: kitchen

text: The

text: next

text: year

text: he

text: went

text: to

text: work

text: for

text: Nixon

text: 's

text: first

text: unsuccessful

text: presidential

text: bid

text: He

text: rejoined

text: the

text: Nixon

text: team

text: in

text: when

text: the

text: Republican

text: eventually

text: won

text: the

text: White

text: House

text: and

text: became

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: administration

text: 's

text: top

text: speechwriters

text: Perhaps

text: his

text: best

text: known

text: line

text: in

text: that

text: job

text: was

text: Vice

text: President

text: Spiro

text: Agnew

text: 's

text: denunciation

text: of

text: journalists

text: as

text: nattering

text: nabobs

text: of

text: negativism

text: But

text: Safire

text: left

text: the

text: administration

text: to

text: join

text: that

text: nattering

text: club

text: in

text: when

text: he

text: left

text: the

text: Nixon

text: administration

text: to

text: join

text: the

text: Times

text: His

text: often

text: pugnacious

text: voice

text: he

text: once

text: denounced

text: then

text: first

text: lady

text: Hillary

text: Clinton

text: as

text: a

text: congenital

text: liar

text: held

text: down

text: the

text: right

text: flank

text: of

text: the

text: Times

text: op

text: ed

text: page

text: for

text: more

text: than

text: three

text: decades

text: He

text: won

text: his

text: Pulitzer

text: in

text: for

text: columns

text: on

text: the

text: travails

text: surrounding

text: Bert

text: Lance

text: who

text: as

text: President

text: Carter

text: 's

text: budget

text: director

text: in

text: resigned

text: amid

text: allegations

text: of

text: bank

text: fraud

text: Lance

text: was

text: acquitted

text: by

text: a

text: federal

text: jury

text: in

text: And

text: he

text: was

text: an

text: outspoken

text: advocate

text: of

text: the

text: plight

text: of

text: Iraq

text: 's

text: Kurdish

text: population

text: He

text: sharply

text: criticized

text: U.S.

text: support

text: for

text: Iraqi

text: strongman

text: Saddam

text: Hussein

text: in

text: the

text: when

text: Hussein

text: used

text: poison

text: gas

text: to

text: put

text: down

text: a

text: Kurdish

text: revolt

text: and

text: he

text: strongly

text: supported

text: the

text: U.S.

text: invasion

text: of

text: Iraq

text: in

text: writing

text: that

text: nobody

text: came

text: out

text: of

text: this

text: war

text: more

text: nobly

text: than

text: the

text: Kurds

text: Safire

text: also

text: wrote

text: four

text: novels

text: several

text: collections

text: of

text: columns

text: and

text: a

text: political

text: dictionary

text: that

text: was

text: first

text: published

text: in

text: A

text: new

text: edition

text: came

text: out

text: in

text: He

text: is

text: survived

text: by

text: his

text: wife

text: Helene

text: two

text: children

text: and

text: one

text: grandchild

question: Did Safire ever win a Pullitzer?

answer: He won his Pulitzer in 1978

text: He won his Pulitzer in 1978

question: What did William Safire die from at age 79?

answer: pancreatic cancer,

text: pancreatic cancer,

question: What age was William Safire when he died?

answer: 79,


text:
(CNN) -- Five people have been charged with attempted theft in Ohio after allegedly trying to steal the carcass of an escaped lion that was set free by its owner -- along with other exotic animals -- and ultimately killed by authorities.

Authorities apprehended four adults and one juvenile October 19 as they attempted to sneak the lion carcass into their vehicle, Muskingum County Sheriff Matthew J. Lutz said.

"They got the cat into the trunk, and we stopped them," Lutz said. "I'm not sure what they planned to do with it."

The five were charged Monday, he said.

According to sheriff's department documents, deputies stopped a Jeep Cherokee sport utility vehicle and found the large dead cat inside.

Authorites have not released the juvenile's name, but the men were identified as Richard Weidlich, Brian Matthews, Joseph Jakubisin and Cody Wilson, according to the criminal complaint.

If convicted, they could face up to six months in jail and a $1,000 fine.

The attorneys for the men could not be immediately reached for comment.

Of the 56 animals released October 18, killed were two wolves, six black bears, two grizzly bears, nine male lions, eight lionesses, one baboon, three mountain lions and 18 Bengal tigers, Lutz said at the time of the incident. Only a grizzly bear, two monkeys and three leopards were taken alive. A monkey remained unaccounted for.

Officials in Muskingum County closed schools as sheriff's deputies equipped with night vision equipment attempted to hunt down the animals in eastern Ohio after the suicide of the man at the farm where they lived.

text: CNN

text: Five

text: people

text: have

text: been

text: charged

text: with

text: attempted

text: theft

text: in

text: Ohio

text: after

text: allegedly

text: trying

text: to

text: steal

text: the

text: carcass

text: of

text: an

text: escaped

text: lion

text: that

text: was

text: set

text: free

text: by

text: its

text: owner

text: along

text: with

text: other

text: exotic

text: animals

text: and

text: ultimately

text: killed

text: by

text: authorities

text: Authorities

text: apprehended

text: four

text: adults

text: and

text: one

text: juvenile

text: October

text: as

text: they

text: attempted

text: to

text: sneak

text: the

text: lion

text: carcass

text: into

text: their

text: vehicle

text: Muskingum

text: County

text: Sheriff

text: Matthew

text: J.

text: Lutz

text: said

text: They

text: got

text: the

text: cat

text: into

text: the

text: trunk

text: and

text: we

text: stopped

text: them

text: Lutz

text: said

text: I

text: 'm

text: not

text: sure

text: what

text: they

text: planned

text: to

text: do

text: with

text: it

text: The

text: five

text: were

text: charged

text: Monday

text: he

text: said

text: According

text: to

text: sheriff

text: 's

text: department

text: documents

text: deputies

text: stopped

text: a

text: Jeep

text: Cherokee

text: sport

text: utility

text: vehicle

text: and

text: found

text: the

text: large

text: dead

text: cat

text: inside

text: Authorites

text: have

text: not

text: released

text: the

text: juvenile

text: 's

text: name

text: but

text: the

text: men

text: were

text: identified

text: as

text: Richard

text: Weidlich

text: Brian

text: Matthews

text: Joseph

text: Jakubisin

text: and

text: Cody

text: Wilson

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: criminal

text: complaint

text: If

text: convicted

text: they

text: could

text: face

text: up

text: to

text: six

text: months

text: in

text: jail

text: and

text: a

text: fine

text: The

text: attorneys

text: for

text: the

text: men

text: could

text: not

text: be

text: immediately

text: reached

text: for

text: comment

text: Of

text: the

text: animals

text: released

text: October

text: killed

text: were

text: two

text: wolves

text: six

text: black

text: bears

text: two

text: grizzly

text: bears

text: nine

text: male

text: lions

text: eight

text: lionesses

text: one

text: baboon

text: three

text: mountain

text: lions

text: and

text: Bengal

text: tigers

text: Lutz

text: said

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: the

text: incident

text: Only

text: a

text: grizzly

text: bear

text: two

text: monkeys

text: and

text: three

text: leopards

text: were

text: taken

text: alive

text: A

text: monkey

text: remained

text: unaccounted

text: for

text: Officials

text: in

text: Muskingum

text: County

text: closed

text: schools

text: as

text: sheriff

text: 's

text: deputies

text: equipped

text: with

text: night

text: vision

text: equipment

text: attempted

text: to

text: hunt

text: down

text: the

text: animals

text: in

text: eastern

text: Ohio

text: after

text: the

text: suicide

text: of

text: the

text: man

text: at

text: the

text: farm

text: where

text: they

text: lived

question: What was freed?

answer: lion

text: lion

question: What the Sheriff said?

answer: Authorities apprehended four adults and one juvenile October 19 as they attempted to sneak the lion carcass into their vehicle,

text: Authorities apprehended four adults and one juvenile October 19 as they attempted to sneak the lion carcass into their vehicle,

question: where Lion was among exotic animals ?

answer: Ohio

text: Ohio

question: Who was charged?

answer: Richard Weidlich, Brian Matthews, Joseph Jakubisin

text: Richard Weidlich, Brian Matthews, Joseph Jakubisin

question: what are Four men and one juvenile were charged ?

answer: attempted theft

text: attempted theft

question: What was one of the animals exotic released by the owner?

answer: escaped lion

text: escaped lion

question: What was killed?

answer: two wolves, six black bears, two grizzly bears, nine male lions, eight lionesses, one baboon, three mountain lions

text: two wolves, six black bears, two grizzly bears, nine male lions, eight lionesses, one baboon, three mountain lions


text:
(CNN) -- Nearly a week after the bloody weekend crackdown on Iranian protesters, the issue is still generating thousands of posts on Twitter, YouTube, and Facebook.

CNN's Iran desk is analyzing dozens of Internet videos of the violent demonstrations on Dec. 23-24 in which at least seven protesters were killed.

Hundreds of "tweets" are still being posted onto Twitter every hour.

Each day, thousands of people are joining a Facebook page dedicated to supporting the anti-government protesters, called "100 Million Facebook Members for Iran."

Here is a rundown of the latest social media trends that CNN has compiled:

Twitter: Most Shared Articles on Iran

â¢ U.S. Iran standing in its own way with nuke plan

â¢ Iran gives West one-month ultimatum to accept uranium swap

â¢ Total wealth of Khamenei and family $36 billion

â¢ Iranian opposition grows beneath surface

â¢ Shah's son urges international protest over Iran

Most Popular Iran Hashtags on Twitter

#iran

#iranelections

#ashura

#hhrs

#news

#iranprotests

#sharia

#united4iran

#protests

#Tryant

#VivaLiberty

#Strike

#freedom

#protest

#Mousavi

#HumanRights

#Neda

Most popular Facebook accounts on Iran

â¢ 100 Million Facebook Members for Iran

â¢ Mir Hossein Moussavi personal page

text: CNN

text: Nearly

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text: issue

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text: posts

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text: CNN

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text: Iran

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text: Hossein

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text: personal

text: page

question: What is it that CNN'S Iran desk is analyzing

answer: dozens of Internet videos of the violent demonstrations on Dec. 23-24

text: dozens of Internet videos of the violent demonstrations on Dec. 23-24

question: What is Iran turmoil a hot topic on?

answer: Twitter, YouTube, and Facebook.

text: Twitter, YouTube, and Facebook.

question: Who is analysing dozens of video posts?

answer: CNN's Iran desk

text: CNN's Iran desk

question: Where have a summary of latest trends appeared

answer: CNN

text: CNN

question: The summary of latest trends is on where?

answer: Twitter:

text: Twitter:


text:
(CNN) -- As part of an effort to share the best practices of modern business among organizations across the globe, CNN is talking to some of the world's top executives.

In line with this, CNN will be hosting three events looking at modern strategies in today's business arena.

The first of these master classes will be based at the China Europe International Business School in Shanghai and will be aired November 10 and 11.

One of the guests at the event will be Howard Schultz, chairman of the international coffee shop chain Starbucks. He will be part of a live discussion at the master class and will take questions that you, the CNN audience, put to him.

As the head of a coffee empire that now boasts over 12,000 stores and recorded revenues in 2006 of $7.8 billion, Schultz is well equipped to tackle questions on the best ways to succeed in today's business world.

The CNN Boardroom Master classes will take place in the homes of the world's largest stock markets -- Shanghai, New York and London. It airs on November10 at 2115 and November 11 at 0115 & 1615 HKT.  E-mail to a friend

text: CNN

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text: mail

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text: friend

question: Who will feature in the first event?

answer: Howard Schultz,

text: Howard Schultz,

question: Who will the first event feature?

answer: Howard Schultz,

text: Howard Schultz,

question: What will happen?

answer: be hosting three events looking at modern strategies in today's business arena.

text: be hosting three events looking at modern strategies in today's business arena.

question: What is the subject of these master classes?

answer: looking at modern strategies in today's business arena.

text: looking at modern strategies in today's business arena.

question: What will CNN host?

answer: three events looking at modern strategies in today's business arena.

text: three events looking at modern strategies in today's business arena.

question: what news organization is hosting boardroom master classes

answer: CNN

text: CNN

question: what is the news organization mentioned?

answer: CNN

text: CNN

question: What type of questions will Schultz take?

answer: the best ways to succeed in today's business world.

text: the best ways to succeed in today's business world.

question: Who will be featured in the first event?

answer: Howard Schultz,

text: Howard Schultz,

question: Who will host the Boardroom Master Classes?

answer: China Europe International Business School

text: China Europe International Business School

question: the fist event will feature what company?

answer: Starbucks.

text: Starbucks.

question: What will the first event feature?

answer: modern strategies in today's business arena.

text: modern strategies in today's business arena.


text:
(Coastal Living) -- Visitors love driving Oregon's coast, but it's a shame not to get out and hike the stunning landscape, too. Here are several trails to get you started.

Explore forested headlands, tour tide pools or stroll the beach barefoot on some of the Pacific Northwest's best coastal trails.

Ecola State Park area, near Cannon Beach

Novice explorers can trek along the Pacific on Clatsop Loop Trail, a two-mile historical interpretive route in Ecola State Park that leads travelers in the footsteps of Lewis and Clark. More seasoned hikers might want to drive the extra miles to Tillamook State Forest for the Kings Mountain Trail, known for panoramic views and wildflower meadows. But be warned: Hikers must endure a 2,546-foot elevation gain in two and a half miles to enjoy the stunning mountain scenes.

Devil's Punch Bowl, near Depoe Bay

Formed by the collapsed roof of two sea caves, this "punch bowl" features dramatic water displays that are definitely worth the hike. An easy walk down Beverly Beach and a cliff-climbing staircase leads to the nature-carved basin. Spend the day exploring extensive tide pools, then amble back over to the bowl to witness the wildly churning waves that accompany high tide. The area also promises whale watching and birding. Seaside accommodations are within walking distance at The Inn at Otter Crest.

Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area and environs, near North Bend

Wind-sculpted dunes, a sparkling blue freshwater lake, and a historic lighthouse all await visitors here. Set aside a day for roaming the path at William M. Tugman State Park, which circles Eel Lake and its many inlets, and expect a few wildlife encounters along the way. The nearby Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area contains the largest coastal sand piles in North America and offers an array of arduous hiking opportunities. Travelers looking for a more laid-back excursion, however, can make their way to Umpqua Lighthouse State Park for relaxing walks and a glimpse of the 65-foot tower known for its distinctive red-and-white flash. CoastalLiving.com: Oregon's Perpetual Appeal

Columbia River Bar and Fort Stevens State Park, near Astoria

The Columbia River Bar has always been a navigational nightmare for sailors, and a hike beside the "Graveyard of the Pacific" will show you why. Pass by the shipwrecked remains of Peter Iredale, one of 2,000 ships that have sunk in this area, on your way to the viewing platform overlooking the jetty. For another slice of history, take a walking tour of Fort Stevens, or enjoy a scenic two-mile jaunt around the fort's Coffenbury Lake.

Humbug Mountain State Park, near Port Orford

Rising 1,756 feet over the Pacific, the forested peak of Humbug Mountain provides visitors with switchback trails and magnificent coastal vistas. Family-friendly paths, such as the paved Old Highway 101 Trail, wind through old-growth Douglas fir, Oregon myrtle, and Western red cedar and yield striking seaside views.

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question: Where is Coffenbury Lake?

answer: Fort Stevens State Park, near Astoria

text: Fort Stevens State Park, near Astoria

question: Where is Humbug Mountain near?

answer: Port Orford

text: Port Orford

question: What can be enjoyed?

answer: stunning mountain scenes.

text: stunning mountain scenes.

question: What does Devil's Punch Bowl feature?

answer: dramatic water displays

text: dramatic water displays

question: What rises 1,756 feet over the Pacific?

answer: Humbug Mountain

text: Humbug Mountain

question: What features dramatic water displays?

answer: Devil's Punch Bowl, near Depoe Bay

text: Devil's Punch Bowl, near Depoe Bay