text:
WASHINGTON (CNN) -- Responding to recent accidents linked to pilot fatigue, federal safety officials hope reduce airline pilots' logging 14-hour days.

The FAA currently allows pilots to log 14-hour workdays, which the NTSB says contributes to accidents.

The National Transportation Safety Board concluded in a report out Tuesday that pilot fatigue was a probable cause in a runway landing accident during bad weather in Michigan last winter. There were no fatalities.

The Federal Aviation Administration currently allows a 14-hour workday with eight hours of logged airtime.

"It's a critical issue; it's an insidious issue. Many times, the pilots themselves don't even recognize that they are fatigued when they get into that cockpit," NTSB Chairman Mark Rosenker said.

And Rosenker made the same points about air traffic controllers more than a year ago, in April 2007. In a letter to the FAA, Rosenker said that four other plane incidents "provide clear and compelling evidence" that controllers are sometimes operating while fatigued because of their work schedules and poor use of rest periods.

"That fatigue has contributed to controller errors," Rosenker wrote in 2007.

"Fourteen hours is still a very long day," NTSB board member Debbie Hersman said. Her conclusion is backed by 40 years of airline accident statistics compiled by the FAA and cited Tuesday at an NTSB hearing.

"After a duty period of about 10 to 12 hours, the number of observed accidents increased exponentially," NTSB staff member Malcolm Brenner said.

In February, the cockpit crew of a passenger plane operated by Mesa Airlines failed to answer air traffic controllers for 18 minutes, missed the flight's destination in Hawaii and continued for another 15 miles at 21,000 feet over the Pacific Ocean.

The investigation has shown that "both pilots unintentionally fell asleep during cruise flight," NTSB staff member Jena Price said during a presentation to the safety board.

The crew of Go! Flight 1002 eventually answered concerned calls on the radio from ground controllers, turned around and safely landed.

The NTSB report called for analysis of sleep quantity, sleep quality, performance, errors and incidents traced to schedules that disrupt sleep patterns, perhaps while stretching workloads to the maximum allowed.

"They cannot just keep pushing pilots until they drop," said the head of the Air Line Pilots Association, Rory Kay.

He said during a break in the NTSB hearing that "pilot pushing" is an issue.

"We are in tough economic times, we're being asked to do more with less, and we have to support the pilot when he makes the determination that it's time to call it quits," he said.

After reviewing some possible remedies against fatigue in the cockpit, board members unanimously approved the proposal to the FAA, which would be responsible for developing guidance for the airlines to carry out.

The FAA plans to hold a symposium on fatigue management next week with representatives from the aviation industry.

"I want the FAA to have a complete overhaul of the flight time/duty time regulations" that presently allow a 14-hour day with eight hours of flight time, Kay said.

text: WASHINGTON

text: CNN

text: Responding

text: to

text: recent

text: accidents

text: linked

text: to

text: pilot

text: fatigue

text: federal

text: safety

text: officials

text: hope

text: reduce

text: airline

text: pilots

text: logging

text: days

text: The

text: FAA

text: currently

text: allows

text: pilots

text: to

text: log

text: workdays

text: which

text: the

text: NTSB

text: says

text: contributes

text: to

text: accidents

text: The

text: National

text: Transportation

text: Safety

text: Board

text: concluded

text: in

text: a

text: report

text: out

text: Tuesday

text: that

text: pilot

text: fatigue

text: was

text: a

text: probable

text: cause

text: in

text: a

text: runway

text: landing

text: accident

text: during

text: bad

text: weather

text: in

text: Michigan

text: last

text: winter

text: There

text: were

text: no

text: fatalities

text: The

text: Federal

text: Aviation

text: Administration

text: currently

text: allows

text: a

text: workday

text: with

text: eight

text: hours

text: of

text: logged

text: airtime

text: It

text: 's

text: a

text: critical

text: issue

text: it

text: 's

text: an

text: insidious

text: issue

text: Many

text: times

text: the

text: pilots

text: themselves

text: do

text: n't

text: even

text: recognize

text: that

text: they

text: are

text: fatigued

text: when

text: they

text: get

text: into

text: that

text: cockpit

text: NTSB

text: Chairman

text: Mark

text: Rosenker

text: said

text: And

text: Rosenker

text: made

text: the

text: same

text: points

text: about

text: air

text: traffic

text: controllers

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: year

text: ago

text: in

text: April

text: In

text: a

text: letter

text: to

text: the

text: FAA

text: Rosenker

text: said

text: that

text: four

text: other

text: plane

text: incidents

text: provide

text: clear

text: and

text: compelling

text: evidence

text: that

text: controllers

text: are

text: sometimes

text: operating

text: while

text: fatigued

text: because

text: of

text: their

text: work

text: schedules

text: and

text: poor

text: use

text: of

text: rest

text: periods

text: That

text: fatigue

text: has

text: contributed

text: to

text: controller

text: errors

text: Rosenker

text: wrote

text: in

text: Fourteen

text: hours

text: is

text: still

text: a

text: very

text: long

text: day

text: NTSB

text: board

text: member

text: Debbie

text: Hersman

text: said

text: Her

text: conclusion

text: is

text: backed

text: by

text: years

text: of

text: airline

text: accident

text: statistics

text: compiled

text: by

text: the

text: FAA

text: and

text: cited

text: Tuesday

text: at

text: an

text: NTSB

text: hearing

text: After

text: a

text: duty

text: period

text: of

text: about

text: to

text: hours

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: observed

text: accidents

text: increased

text: exponentially

text: NTSB

text: staff

text: member

text: Malcolm

text: Brenner

text: said

text: In

text: February

text: the

text: cockpit

text: crew

text: of

text: a

text: passenger

text: plane

text: operated

text: by

text: Mesa

text: Airlines

text: failed

text: to

text: answer

text: air

text: traffic

text: controllers

text: for

text: minutes

text: missed

text: the

text: flight

text: 's

text: destination

text: in

text: Hawaii

text: and

text: continued

text: for

text: another

text: miles

text: at

text: feet

text: over

text: the

text: Pacific

text: Ocean

text: The

text: investigation

text: has

text: shown

text: that

text: both

text: pilots

text: unintentionally

text: fell

text: asleep

text: during

text: cruise

text: flight

text: NTSB

text: staff

text: member

text: Jena

text: Price

text: said

text: during

text: a

text: presentation

text: to

text: the

text: safety

text: board

text: The

text: crew

text: of

text: Go

text: Flight

text: eventually

text: answered

text: concerned

text: calls

text: on

text: the

text: radio

text: from

text: ground

text: controllers

text: turned

text: around

text: and

text: safely

text: landed

text: The

text: NTSB

text: report

text: called

text: for

text: analysis

text: of

text: sleep

text: quantity

text: sleep

text: quality

text: performance

text: errors

text: and

text: incidents

text: traced

text: to

text: schedules

text: that

text: disrupt

text: sleep

text: patterns

text: perhaps

text: while

text: stretching

text: workloads

text: to

text: the

text: maximum

text: allowed

text: They

text: can

text: not

text: just

text: keep

text: pushing

text: pilots

text: until

text: they

text: drop

text: said

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: the

text: Air

text: Line

text: Pilots

text: Association

text: Rory

text: Kay

text: He

text: said

text: during

text: a

text: break

text: in

text: the

text: NTSB

text: hearing

text: that

text: pilot

text: pushing

text: is

text: an

text: issue

text: We

text: are

text: in

text: tough

text: economic

text: times

text: we

text: 're

text: being

text: asked

text: to

text: do

text: more

text: with

text: less

text: and

text: we

text: have

text: to

text: support

text: the

text: pilot

text: when

text: he

text: makes

text: the

text: determination

text: that

text: it

text: 's

text: time

text: to

text: call

text: it

text: quits

text: he

text: said

text: After

text: reviewing

text: some

text: possible

text: remedies

text: against

text: fatigue

text: in

text: the

text: cockpit

text: board

text: members

text: unanimously

text: approved

text: the

text: proposal

text: to

text: the

text: FAA

text: which

text: would

text: be

text: responsible

text: for

text: developing

text: guidance

text: for

text: the

text: airlines

text: to

text: carry

text: out

text: The

text: FAA

text: plans

text: to

text: hold

text: a

text: symposium

text: on

text: fatigue

text: management

text: next

text: week

text: with

text: representatives

text: from

text: the

text: aviation

text: industry

text: I

text: want

text: the

text: FAA

text: to

text: have

text: a

text: complete

text: overhaul

text: of

text: the

text: flight

text: time

text: duty

text: time

text: regulations

text: that

text: presently

text: allow

text: a

text: day

text: with

text: eight

text: hours

text: of

text: flight

text: time

text: Kay

text: said

question: What did the pilot group president say?

answer: "That fatigue has contributed to controller errors,"

text: "That fatigue has contributed to controller errors,"

question: What contributes to crashes and near-crashes?

answer: 14-hour workdays,

text: 14-hour workdays,

question: What did the NTSB say?

answer: The FAA currently allows pilots to log 14-hour workdays, which the

text: The FAA currently allows pilots to log 14-hour workdays, which the

question: What contributed to the decision?

answer: pilot fatigue,

text: pilot fatigue,

question: What is the length of the pilots' work day?

answer: 14-hour

question: What contributed to plane crashes?

answer: pilot fatigue,

text: pilot fatigue,

question: For how long do the pilots work?

answer: 14-hour days.

text: 14-hour days.

question: Who is holding the symposium?

answer: FAA

text: FAA

question: What is the main subject of the FAA symposium ?

answer: fatigue management

text: fatigue management


text:
(CNN) -- The news was devastating, the aftermath surreal.

Diena Thompson clutched a tissue in her right hand, frequently wiping her eyes as she told reporters that she couldn't believe it was her daughter whose body was found in a Georgia landfill. Her visage revealed the weight of grief and a yearning for justice.

Standing outside her home in Orange Park, Florida, Thompson looked into the camera and, with her voice cracking, sent out a stern warning to her daughter's killer.

"I want you to know that I will not sleep until this person is found. I hope they get you, and I hope they make you pay for a long, long time. You don't take from somebody. You didn't just take her from me. You took her from my family; you took her from all these people. And you don't do this to a little baby and put my baby in the trash like she's nothing. That's not OK, this is not OK."

The body of her daughter, 7-year-old Somer Thompson, was found in a South Georgia landfill, Clay County, Florida, Sheriff Rick Beseler said Thursday.

On Monday, Somer became separated from her siblings and schoolmates on her way home from school in Orange Park.

She was seen in a fight at school before disappearing, according to a police report Thursday. Her 10-year-old sister told police that Somer had gotten into a fight with another girl at school earlier in the day.

The sister said she brought up the fight while she and her brother walked Somer home from school, and that Somer ran off from them, apparently upset. The sister said she lost sight of Somer in a group of other kids leaving the school, according to the police report.

A medical examiner in Savannah, Georgia, used dental records to identify the body positively as Somer's, said Clay County Sheriff's Office spokeswoman Mary Justino.

The sheriff told the girl's mother Wednesday night that her daughter had been identified. Thompson was devastated, he said.

"It was the hardest phone call I've ever had to make in my life, and I hope I never have to make another one like that," Beseler said at a Thursday news conference.

Authorities are turning their full attention to finding the child's killer.

The landfill where her body was found is near Folkston, Georgia, 55 miles north of where the girl became separated from her schoolmates.  Authorities will work to pinpoint where the garbage load that contained the girl's body came from, Beseler said. The garbage brought into that part of the landfill was collected in the Orange Park area, he has said, noting that authorities routinely search garbage when a missing person case has been initiated.

The investigation has turned into a murder probe.

"There is a child killer on the loose," the sheriff said. "I fear for our community until we bring this person in."

Investigators in Georgia are combing through a "tremendous mountain" of garbage at the landfill, searching for clues, said Justino, the sheriff's office spokeswoman, on Friday.

Some possible evidence has been removed from the landfill, but authorities won't describe what they found, Justino said. Police have no suspects, she said.

She said other law enforcement teams are focusing on the locale where the child apparently was last seen. Justino said witnesses, including some children, saw her on the sidewalk in front of a vacant house under renovation after a fire.

"Since Monday, we have been trying to figure out who frequents that area," including anyone working on the home, she said.

Rewards totaling $30,000 have been offered for information leading to the arrest and conviction of whoever is responsible.

Justino said of the 810 leads called in to a tip line, 231 were being actively pursued by a group of 50 detectives.

Overnight, detectives finished interviewing 90 registered sex offenders or predators within a five-mile radius of the Thompson home, the spokeswoman said.

Somer's family was making funeral arrangements Friday, Justino said, and many in the community had offered to help financially.

"There has been an outpouring of support from the community," she said.

CNN's Maria P. White contributed to this report.

text: CNN

text: The

text: news

text: was

text: devastating

text: the

text: aftermath

text: surreal

text: Diena

text: Thompson

text: clutched

text: a

text: tissue

text: in

text: her

text: right

text: hand

text: frequently

text: wiping

text: her

text: eyes

text: as

text: she

text: told

text: reporters

text: that

text: she

text: could

text: n't

text: believe

text: it

text: was

text: her

text: daughter

text: whose

text: body

text: was

text: found

text: in

text: a

text: Georgia

text: landfill

text: Her

text: visage

text: revealed

text: the

text: weight

text: of

text: grief

text: and

text: a

text: yearning

text: for

text: justice

text: Standing

text: outside

text: her

text: home

text: in

text: Orange

text: Park

text: Florida

text: Thompson

text: looked

text: into

text: the

text: camera

text: and

text: with

text: her

text: voice

text: cracking

text: sent

text: out

text: a

text: stern

text: warning

text: to

text: her

text: daughter

text: 's

text: killer

text: I

text: want

text: you

text: to

text: know

text: that

text: I

text: will

text: not

text: sleep

text: until

text: this

text: person

text: is

text: found

text: I

text: hope

text: they

text: get

text: you

text: and

text: I

text: hope

text: they

text: make

text: you

text: pay

text: for

text: a

text: long

text: long

text: time

text: You

text: do

text: n't

text: take

text: from

text: somebody

text: You

text: did

text: n't

text: just

text: take

text: her

text: from

text: me

text: You

text: took

text: her

text: from

text: my

text: family

text: you

text: took

text: her

text: from

text: all

text: these

text: people

text: And

text: you

text: do

text: n't

text: do

text: this

text: to

text: a

text: little

text: baby

text: and

text: put

text: my

text: baby

text: in

text: the

text: trash

text: like

text: she

text: 's

text: nothing

text: That

text: 's

text: not

text: OK

text: this

text: is

text: not

text: OK

text: The

text: body

text: of

text: her

text: daughter

text: old

text: Somer

text: Thompson

text: was

text: found

text: in

text: a

text: South

text: Georgia

text: landfill

text: Clay

text: County

text: Florida

text: Sheriff

text: Rick

text: Beseler

text: said

text: Thursday

text: On

text: Monday

text: Somer

text: became

text: separated

text: from

text: her

text: siblings

text: and

text: schoolmates

text: on

text: her

text: way

text: home

text: from

text: school

text: in

text: Orange

text: Park

text: She

text: was

text: seen

text: in

text: a

text: fight

text: at

text: school

text: before

text: disappearing

text: according

text: to

text: a

text: police

text: report

text: Thursday

text: Her

text: old

text: sister

text: told

text: police

text: that

text: Somer

text: had

text: gotten

text: into

text: a

text: fight

text: with

text: another

text: girl

text: at

text: school

text: earlier

text: in

text: the

text: day

text: The

text: sister

text: said

text: she

text: brought

text: up

text: the

text: fight

text: while

text: she

text: and

text: her

text: brother

text: walked

text: Somer

text: home

text: from

text: school

text: and

text: that

text: Somer

text: ran

text: off

text: from

text: them

text: apparently

text: upset

text: The

text: sister

text: said

text: she

text: lost

text: sight

text: of

text: Somer

text: in

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: other

text: kids

text: leaving

text: the

text: school

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: police

text: report

text: A

text: medical

text: examiner

text: in

text: Savannah

text: Georgia

text: used

text: dental

text: records

text: to

text: identify

text: the

text: body

text: positively

text: as

text: Somer

text: 's

text: said

text: Clay

text: County

text: Sheriff

text: 's

text: Office

text: spokeswoman

text: Mary

text: Justino

text: The

text: sheriff

text: told

text: the

text: girl

text: 's

text: mother

text: Wednesday

text: night

text: that

text: her

text: daughter

text: had

text: been

text: identified

text: Thompson

text: was

text: devastated

text: he

text: said

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: hardest

text: phone

text: call

text: I

text: 've

text: ever

text: had

text: to

text: make

text: in

text: my

text: life

text: and

text: I

text: hope

text: I

text: never

text: have

text: to

text: make

text: another

text: one

text: like

text: that

text: Beseler

text: said

text: at

text: a

text: Thursday

text: news

text: conference

text: Authorities

text: are

text: turning

text: their

text: full

text: attention

text: to

text: finding

text: the

text: child

text: 's

text: killer

text: The

text: landfill

text: where

text: her

text: body

text: was

text: found

text: is

text: near

text: Folkston

text: Georgia

text: miles

text: north

text: of

text: where

text: the

text: girl

text: became

text: separated

text: from

text: her

text: schoolmates

text: Authorities

text: will

text: work

text: to

text: pinpoint

text: where

text: the

text: garbage

text: load

text: that

text: contained

text: the

text: girl

text: 's

text: body

text: came

text: from

text: Beseler

text: said

text: The

text: garbage

text: brought

text: into

text: that

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: landfill

text: was

text: collected

text: in

text: the

text: Orange

text: Park

text: area

text: he

text: has

text: said

text: noting

text: that

text: authorities

text: routinely

text: search

text: garbage

text: when

text: a

text: missing

text: person

text: case

text: has

text: been

text: initiated

text: The

text: investigation

text: has

text: turned

text: into

text: a

text: murder

text: probe

text: There

text: is

text: a

text: child

text: killer

text: on

text: the

text: loose

text: the

text: sheriff

text: said

text: I

text: fear

text: for

text: our

text: community

text: until

text: we

text: bring

text: this

text: person

text: in

text: Investigators

text: in

text: Georgia

text: are

text: combing

text: through

text: a

text: tremendous

text: mountain

text: of

text: garbage

text: at

text: the

text: landfill

text: searching

text: for

text: clues

text: said

text: Justino

text: the

text: sheriff

text: 's

text: office

text: spokeswoman

text: on

text: Friday

text: Some

text: possible

text: evidence

text: has

text: been

text: removed

text: from

text: the

text: landfill

text: but

text: authorities

text: wo

text: n't

text: describe

text: what

text: they

text: found

text: Justino

text: said

text: Police

text: have

text: no

text: suspects

text: she

text: said

text: She

text: said

text: other

text: law

text: enforcement

text: teams

text: are

text: focusing

text: on

text: the

text: locale

text: where

text: the

text: child

text: apparently

text: was

text: last

text: seen

text: Justino

text: said

text: witnesses

text: including

text: some

text: children

text: saw

text: her

text: on

text: the

text: sidewalk

text: in

text: front

text: of

text: a

text: vacant

text: house

text: under

text: renovation

text: after

text: a

text: fire

text: Since

text: Monday

text: we

text: have

text: been

text: trying

text: to

text: figure

text: out

text: who

text: frequents

text: that

text: area

text: including

text: anyone

text: working

text: on

text: the

text: home

text: she

text: said

text: Rewards

text: totaling

text: have

text: been

text: offered

text: for

text: information

text: leading

text: to

text: the

text: arrest

text: and

text: conviction

text: of

text: whoever

text: is

text: responsible

text: Justino

text: said

text: of

text: the

text: leads

text: called

text: in

text: to

text: a

text: tip

text: line

text: were

text: being

text: actively

text: pursued

text: by

text: a

text: group

text: of

text: detectives

text: Overnight

text: detectives

text: finished

text: interviewing

text: registered

text: sex

text: offenders

text: or

text: predators

text: within

text: a

text: five

text: mile

text: radius

text: of

text: the

text: Thompson

text: home

text: the

text: spokeswoman

text: said

text: Somer

text: 's

text: family

text: was

text: making

text: funeral

text: arrangements

text: Friday

text: Justino

text: said

text: and

text: many

text: in

text: the

text: community

text: had

text: offered

text: to

text: help

text: financially

text: There

text: has

text: been

text: an

text: outpouring

text: of

text: support

text: from

text: the

text: community

text: she

text: said

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Maria

text: P.

text: White

text: contributed

text: to

text: this

text: report

question: Who was the body identified as

answer: her daughter, 7-year-old Somer Thompson,

text: her daughter, 7-year-old Somer Thompson,

question: Whose body was found in a landfill using dental records?

answer: Somer Thompson,

text: Somer Thompson,

question: What did the grieving mother say to the killer?

answer: know that I will not sleep until this person is found. I hope they get you, and I hope they make you pay for a long, long time. You don't take from somebody. You didn't just take her from me. You took her from my family; you took her from all these people. And you don't do this

text: know that I will not sleep until this person is found. I hope they get you, and I hope they make you pay for a long, long time. You don't take from somebody. You didn't just take her from me. You took her from my family; you took her from all these people. And you don't do this

question: What did the mother say

answer: "I want you to know that I will not sleep until this person is found. I hope they get you, and I hope they make you pay for a long, long time. You don't take from somebody. You didn't just take her from me. You took her from my family; you took her from all these people. And you don't do this to a little baby and put my baby in the trash like she's nothing. That's not OK, this is not OK."

text: "I want you to know that I will not sleep until this person is found. I hope they get you, and I hope they make you pay for a long, long time. You don't take from somebody. You didn't just take her from me. You took her from my family; you took her from all these people. And you don't do this to a little baby and put my baby in the trash like she's nothing. That's not OK, this is not OK."

question: How many suspects do the police have?

answer: no

text: no

question: What age was somer

answer: 7-year-old

question: What age was Somer on the day of the disappearance?

answer: 7-year-old

question: Whose body was found in a landfill?

answer: Somer Thompson,

text: Somer Thompson,

question: What was Somer in on the day of her disappearance?

answer: a fight with another girl

text: a fight with another girl


text:
WASHINGTON (CNN) -- Canada geese got into both engines of US Airways Flight 1549 and forced the plane to ditch into the Hudson River last month, the National Transportation Safety Board said Thursday.

Surveillance video shows passengers of US Airways Flight 1549 hurrying onto the plane's wings.

The flight crew of the Airbus A320 put the plane down gently on the river, which separates New York from New Jersey, after the bird ingestion caused both engines to lose power on January 15. All 155 people aboard survived.

Adult Canada geese weigh between 5.8 and 10.7 pounds, although birds from resident populations rather than migratory populations can be heavier.

The plane's CFM56-5B/P turbofan engines were certified in 1996 as being able to withstand bird ingestion of 4 pounds.

The NTSB said last week that both engines contained the remains of birds, confirming the pilots' report that the engines shut down after colliding with birds less than two minutes after taking off from from New York's LaGuardia Airport.

Material from both engines was sent to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington for identification of the bird species.

Investigators have not yet determined how many birds hit the jet's engines.

The plane's flight data recorder "revealed no anomalies or malfunctions in either engine up to the point where the captain reported a bird strike, after which there was an uncommanded loss of thrust in both engines," the NTSB said last week.

text: WASHINGTON

text: CNN

text: Canada

text: geese

text: got

text: into

text: both

text: engines

text: of

text: US

text: Airways

text: Flight

text: and

text: forced

text: the

text: plane

text: to

text: ditch

text: into

text: the

text: Hudson

text: River

text: last

text: month

text: the

text: National

text: Transportation

text: Safety

text: Board

text: said

text: Thursday

text: Surveillance

text: video

text: shows

text: passengers

text: of

text: US

text: Airways

text: Flight

text: hurrying

text: onto

text: the

text: plane

text: 's

text: wings

text: The

text: flight

text: crew

text: of

text: the

text: Airbus

text: put

text: the

text: plane

text: down

text: gently

text: on

text: the

text: river

text: which

text: separates

text: New

text: York

text: from

text: New

text: Jersey

text: after

text: the

text: bird

text: ingestion

text: caused

text: both

text: engines

text: to

text: lose

text: power

text: on

text: January

text: All

text: people

text: aboard

text: survived

text: Adult

text: Canada

text: geese

text: weigh

text: between

text: and

text: pounds

text: although

text: birds

text: from

text: resident

text: populations

text: rather

text: than

text: migratory

text: populations

text: can

text: be

text: heavier

text: The

text: plane

text: 's

text: P

text: turbofan

text: engines

text: were

text: certified

text: in

text: as

text: being

text: able

text: to

text: withstand

text: bird

text: ingestion

text: of

text: pounds

text: The

text: NTSB

text: said

text: last

text: week

text: that

text: both

text: engines

text: contained

text: the

text: remains

text: of

text: birds

text: confirming

text: the

text: pilots

text: report

text: that

text: the

text: engines

text: shut

text: down

text: after

text: colliding

text: with

text: birds

text: less

text: than

text: two

text: minutes

text: after

text: taking

text: off

text: from

text: from

text: New

text: York

text: 's

text: LaGuardia

text: Airport

text: Material

text: from

text: both

text: engines

text: was

text: sent

text: to

text: the

text: Smithsonian

text: Institution

text: in

text: Washington

text: for

text: identification

text: of

text: the

text: bird

text: species

text: Investigators

text: have

text: not

text: yet

text: determined

text: how

text: many

text: birds

text: hit

text: the

text: jet

text: 's

text: engines

text: The

text: plane

text: 's

text: flight

text: data

text: recorder

text: revealed

text: no

text: anomalies

text: or

text: malfunctions

text: in

text: either

text: engine

text: up

text: to

text: the

text: point

text: where

text: the

text: captain

text: reported

text: a

text: bird

text: strike

text: after

text: which

text: there

text: was

text: an

text: uncommanded

text: loss

text: of

text: thrust

text: in

text: both

text: engines

text: the

text: NTSB

text: said

text: last

text: week

question: How many passengers and crew members survived the landing?

answer: All 155

text: All 155

question: What are the investigators looking into?

answer: how many birds hit the jet's engines.

text: how many birds hit the jet's engines.

question: was anyone killed

answer: All 155 people aboard survived.

text: All 155 people aboard survived.

question: What caused US Airways flight to land in Hudson River?

answer: Canada geese got into both engines

text: Canada geese got into both engines

question: What problem did the Canadian geese bring about?

answer: got into both engines of US Airways Flight 1549

text: got into both engines of US Airways Flight 1549

question: where did the plane go down

answer: Hudson River

text: Hudson River

question: Where did flight 1549 land?

answer: Hudson River

text: Hudson River

question: What type of geese were they?

answer: Canada

text: Canada

question: what is a canada goose

answer: bird species.

text: bird species.


text:
(CNN) -- Four survivors of the US Airways Flight 1549 that went down in the Hudson River appeared on "Larry King Live" Thursday to discuss a recording of the pilot calmly telling an air traffic controller the plane would ditch.

Carl Bazarian, clockwise from left, Vince Spera, Alberto Panero and Brad Wentzell appeared on "Larry King Live."

"We're gonna be in the Hudson," pilot Chesley B. "Sully" Sullenberger radioed on January 15, about three and a half minutes after the Airbus A320 took off from New York's LaGuardia Airport.

The Federal Aviation Administration released the recording on Thursday, a day after the National Transportation Safety Board said both the plane's engines contained the remains of birds.

Larry King: Carl, what goes through you when you hear the recording, especially the calmness?

Carl Bazarian, survivor: You know, to me -- my son played it for me this morning. I found it incredibly stressful and sobering that we were so close to death. And that's the bad side. And I'm really not keen on hearing it too many more times. But on the other side, it's exhilarating. Again, we were blessed with the best feat in aviation, with the best pilot and co-pilot. That's all I can say.

King: Vince, what goes through your mind?

Vince Spera, survivor: Larry, the entire conversation that you hear going back and forth is just indicative of how the entire cabin was. It was calm, controlled, but tense. That's really what that conversation started to sound like to me.  Listen to pilot's communication with flight controller Â»

King: Alberto?

Alberto Panero, survivor: It's filling in pieces to the puzzle. While everything was going on in the plane, we didn't have much information of what was going on actually. So hearing this now kind of fits into the puzzle, where we see where I was at the point when everything was happening in the plane.

King: Brad?

Brad Wentzell, survivor: It's an amazing thing to hear, not only from our perspective, when we were basically going for a ride, but to hear from the man who -- just him and the Good Lord had our lives in his hand.

King: How do you feel, Carl -- you'll see the whole crew with us Tuesday night -- when you hear the captain talk?

Bazarian: First thing, he's very honest about it. But I don't know how -- we all had disbelief. It was all surreal. How then he was so energized to exhibit the highest professionalism. I think it's an incredible aviation feat. And my fellow friends, they will comment. But how did he get that composure?  Watch survivors react to hearing the tape Â»

We were all panicky. Not panicky, I think Vince is right. We were kind of cool, but concerned, overly concerned. How did he regain himself and do what he did? I don't know how he did it.

King: Vince, were there a lot of moments, Vince, when you thought you bought it?

Spera: Actually, no. There was never a point in time when I thought I was going to die. Obviously, I think the way the people in the cabin behaved contributed to my feeling that way. It was just a lot of control. We felt like the pilot was in control. Obviously, it all worked out. At no point did I feel like I was going to die. I'm very happy to hear the captain truly didn't feel that way either.

King: Alberto, how about when it hit the water? Did you think you were going to go under?

Panero: No. I think as soon as we hit the water, we realized that the worst was over and the most important thing was to get out as soon as possible, making sure that the doors got open quickly and that everybody stayed calm and tried to exit as calmly as possible, because at first people were trying to get out quick and trying to push a little bit. But I think everybody realized that the more organized that we did it, the faster we would get out. I think that helped out a lot.

King: Brad, the last few weeks, have you had flashbacks? Do you think about it a lot?

Wentzell: I've had a few flashbacks. For me the most real thing that I keep playing back in my head is saying goodbye to my family in prayer and saying goodbye to my little daughter, my loved ones, my wife, and waiting to die. It's a very real feeling. I wasn't as optimistic. No one ever knows when they're going to die. I felt that was my time. Apparently, the Good Lord still has a few things for me to do on this Earth.

King: Carl, you're looking out the window here, I guess.

Bazarian: Yes, I was.

King: What are you thinking?

Bazarian: The first reality when we hit, I thought, initially, the landing was so good I thought we were back on the tarmac. That was my immediate reaction. But then the water -- immediately, we saw the water out the window. Again, like Vince said, when we saw that daylight of the door opening, it wasn't a herd of people trying to rush out. It was pretty good composure. I guess Vince is right. We picked up on the courage of the crew and the flight attendants.

King: Vince, there was one passenger who thought he landed.

Spera: Yes. I heard several stories about reactions of different people. Honestly, most of the people knew exactly what was going on and they really just wanted to get out and get to safety. But I did hear somebody attempting to pick up their bag and do some other things like that. Fortunately, most of those people were on the right side of the plane. I got to get out the left.

King: Alberto, have you flown since?

Panero: Actually, I have. The next day I took a plane home. I figured that was going to be the easiest way to just get over any kind of possible trauma, just get back on the plane. And I just kept focused on seeing my family and friends and that got me through the flight pretty well. And also the lady that was sitting next to me was very nice and just happened to make friendly conversation. So it worked out pretty good.

Panero: Brad, have you met the captain?

Wentzell: I did meet the captain. That was very real thing. He's just as cool and calm in person as you would expect, for someone who was able to do, from what I believe, no one else on the planet could do. He was very humble. I think we all have been humbled from this experience.

text: CNN

text: Four

text: survivors

text: of

text: the

text: US

text: Airways

text: Flight

text: that

text: went

text: down

text: in

text: the

text: Hudson

text: River

text: appeared

text: on

text: Larry

text: King

text: Live

text: Thursday

text: to

text: discuss

text: a

text: recording

text: of

text: the

text: pilot

text: calmly

text: telling

text: an

text: air

text: traffic

text: controller

text: the

text: plane

text: would

text: ditch

text: Carl

text: Bazarian

text: clockwise

text: from

text: left

text: Vince

text: Spera

text: Alberto

text: Panero

text: and

text: Brad

text: Wentzell

text: appeared

text: on

text: Larry

text: King

text: Live

text: We

text: 're

text: gon

text: be

text: in

text: the

text: Hudson

text: pilot

text: Chesley

text: B.

text: Sully

text: Sullenberger

text: radioed

text: on

text: January

text: about

text: three

text: and

text: a

text: half

text: minutes

text: after

text: the

text: Airbus

text: took

text: off

text: from

text: New

text: York

text: 's

text: LaGuardia

text: Airport

text: The

text: Federal

text: Aviation

text: Administration

text: released

text: the

text: recording

text: on

text: Thursday

text: a

text: day

text: after

text: the

text: National

text: Transportation

text: Safety

text: Board

text: said

text: both

text: the

text: plane

text: 's

text: engines

text: contained

text: the

text: remains

text: of

text: birds

text: Larry

text: King

text: Carl

text: what

text: goes

text: through

text: you

text: when

text: you

text: hear

text: the

text: recording

text: especially

text: the

text: calmness

text: Carl

text: Bazarian

text: survivor

text: You

text: know

text: to

text: me

text: my

text: son

text: played

text: it

text: for

text: me

text: this

text: morning

text: I

text: found

text: it

text: incredibly

text: stressful

text: and

text: sobering

text: that

text: we

text: were

text: so

text: close

text: to

text: death

text: And

text: that

text: 's

text: the

text: bad

text: side

text: And

text: I

text: 'm

text: really

text: not

text: keen

text: on

text: hearing

text: it

text: too

text: many

text: more

text: times

text: But

text: on

text: the

text: other

text: side

text: it

text: 's

text: exhilarating

text: Again

text: we

text: were

text: blessed

text: with

text: the

text: best

text: feat

text: in

text: aviation

text: with

text: the

text: best

text: pilot

text: and

text: co

text: pilot

text: That

text: 's

text: all

text: I

text: can

text: say

text: King

text: Vince

text: what

text: goes

text: through

text: your

text: mind

text: Vince

text: Spera

text: survivor

text: Larry

text: the

text: entire

text: conversation

text: that

text: you

text: hear

text: going

text: back

text: and

text: forth

text: is

text: just

text: indicative

text: of

text: how

text: the

text: entire

text: cabin

text: was

text: It

text: was

text: calm

text: controlled

text: but

text: tense

text: That

text: 's

text: really

text: what

text: that

text: conversation

text: started

text: to

text: sound

text: like

text: to

text: me

text: Listen

text: to

text: pilot

text: 's

text: communication

text: with

text: flight

text: controller

text: Â

text: King

text: Alberto

text: Alberto

text: Panero

text: survivor

text: It

text: 's

text: filling

text: in

text: pieces

text: to

text: the

text: puzzle

text: While

text: everything

text: was

text: going

text: on

text: in

text: the

text: plane

text: we

text: did

text: n't

text: have

text: much

text: information

text: of

text: what

text: was

text: going

text: on

text: actually

text: So

text: hearing

text: this

text: now

text: kind

text: of

text: fits

text: into

text: the

text: puzzle

text: where

text: we

text: see

text: where

text: I

text: was

text: at

text: the

text: point

text: when

text: everything

text: was

text: happening

text: in

text: the

text: plane

text: King

text: Brad

text: Brad

text: Wentzell

text: survivor

text: It

text: 's

text: an

text: amazing

text: thing

text: to

text: hear

text: not

text: only

text: from

text: our

text: perspective

text: when

text: we

text: were

text: basically

text: going

text: for

text: a

text: ride

text: but

text: to

text: hear

text: from

text: the

text: man

text: who

text: just

text: him

text: and

text: the

text: Good

text: Lord

text: had

text: our

text: lives

text: in

text: his

text: hand

text: King

text: How

text: do

text: you

text: feel

text: Carl

text: you

text: 'll

text: see

text: the

text: whole

text: crew

text: with

text: us

text: Tuesday

text: night

text: when

text: you

text: hear

text: the

text: captain

text: talk

text: Bazarian

text: First

text: thing

text: he

text: 's

text: very

text: honest

text: about

text: it

text: But

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: know

text: how

text: we

text: all

text: had

text: disbelief

text: It

text: was

text: all

text: surreal

text: How

text: then

text: he

text: was

text: so

text: energized

text: to

text: exhibit

text: the

text: highest

text: professionalism

text: I

text: think

text: it

text: 's

text: an

text: incredible

text: aviation

text: feat

text: And

text: my

text: fellow

text: friends

text: they

text: will

text: comment

text: But

text: how

text: did

text: he

text: get

text: that

text: composure

text: Watch

text: survivors

text: react

text: to

text: hearing

text: the

text: tape

text: Â

text: We

text: were

text: all

text: panicky

text: Not

text: panicky

text: I

text: think

text: Vince

text: is

text: right

text: We

text: were

text: kind

text: of

text: cool

text: but

text: concerned

text: overly

text: concerned

text: How

text: did

text: he

text: regain

text: himself

text: and

text: do

text: what

text: he

text: did

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: know

text: how

text: he

text: did

text: it

text: King

text: Vince

text: were

text: there

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: moments

text: Vince

text: when

text: you

text: thought

text: you

text: bought

text: it

text: Spera

text: Actually

text: no

text: There

text: was

text: never

text: a

text: point

text: in

text: time

text: when

text: I

text: thought

text: I

text: was

text: going

text: to

text: die

text: Obviously

text: I

text: think

text: the

text: way

text: the

text: people

text: in

text: the

text: cabin

text: behaved

text: contributed

text: to

text: my

text: feeling

text: that

text: way

text: It

text: was

text: just

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: control

text: We

text: felt

text: like

text: the

text: pilot

text: was

text: in

text: control

text: Obviously

text: it

text: all

text: worked

text: out

text: At

text: no

text: point

text: did

text: I

text: feel

text: like

text: I

text: was

text: going

text: to

text: die

text: I

text: 'm

text: very

text: happy

text: to

text: hear

text: the

text: captain

text: truly

text: did

text: n't

text: feel

text: that

text: way

text: either

text: King

text: Alberto

text: how

text: about

text: when

text: it

text: hit

text: the

text: water

text: Did

text: you

text: think

text: you

text: were

text: going

text: to

text: go

text: under

text: Panero

text: No

text: I

text: think

text: as

text: soon

text: as

text: we

text: hit

text: the

text: water

text: we

text: realized

text: that

text: the

text: worst

text: was

text: over

text: and

text: the

text: most

text: important

text: thing

text: was

text: to

text: get

text: out

text: as

text: soon

text: as

text: possible

text: making

text: sure

text: that

text: the

text: doors

text: got

text: open

text: quickly

text: and

text: that

text: everybody

text: stayed

text: calm

text: and

text: tried

text: to

text: exit

text: as

text: calmly

text: as

text: possible

text: because

text: at

text: first

text: people

text: were

text: trying

text: to

text: get

text: out

text: quick

text: and

text: trying

text: to

text: push

text: a

text: little

text: bit

text: But

text: I

text: think

text: everybody

text: realized

text: that

text: the

text: more

text: organized

text: that

text: we

text: did

text: it

text: the

text: faster

text: we

text: would

text: get

text: out

text: I

text: think

text: that

text: helped

text: out

text: a

text: lot

text: King

text: Brad

text: the

text: last

text: few

text: weeks

text: have

text: you

text: had

text: flashbacks

text: Do

text: you

text: think

text: about

text: it

text: a

text: lot

text: Wentzell

text: I

text: 've

text: had

text: a

text: few

text: flashbacks

text: For

text: me

text: the

text: most

text: real

text: thing

text: that

text: I

text: keep

text: playing

text: back

text: in

text: my

text: head

text: is

text: saying

text: goodbye

text: to

text: my

text: family

text: in

text: prayer

text: and

text: saying

text: goodbye

text: to

text: my

text: little

text: daughter

text: my

text: loved

text: ones

text: my

text: wife

text: and

text: waiting

text: to

text: die

text: It

text: 's

text: a

text: very

text: real

text: feeling

text: I

text: was

text: n't

text: as

text: optimistic

text: No

text: one

text: ever

text: knows

text: when

text: they

text: 're

text: going

text: to

text: die

text: I

text: felt

text: that

text: was

text: my

text: time

text: Apparently

text: the

text: Good

text: Lord

text: still

text: has

text: a

text: few

text: things

text: for

text: me

text: to

text: do

text: on

text: this

text: Earth

text: King

text: Carl

text: you

text: 're

text: looking

text: out

text: the

text: window

text: here

text: I

text: guess

text: Bazarian

text: Yes

text: I

text: was

text: King

text: What

text: are

text: you

text: thinking

text: Bazarian

text: The

text: first

text: reality

text: when

text: we

text: hit

text: I

text: thought

text: initially

text: the

text: landing

text: was

text: so

text: good

text: I

text: thought

text: we

text: were

text: back

text: on

text: the

text: tarmac

text: That

text: was

text: my

text: immediate

text: reaction

text: But

text: then

text: the

text: water

text: immediately

text: we

text: saw

text: the

text: water

text: out

text: the

text: window

text: Again

text: like

text: Vince

text: said

text: when

text: we

text: saw

text: that

text: daylight

text: of

text: the

text: door

text: opening

text: it

text: was

text: n't

text: a

text: herd

text: of

text: people

text: trying

text: to

text: rush

text: out

text: It

text: was

text: pretty

text: good

text: composure

text: I

text: guess

text: Vince

text: is

text: right

text: We

text: picked

text: up

text: on

text: the

text: courage

text: of

text: the

text: crew

text: and

text: the

text: flight

text: attendants

text: King

text: Vince

text: there

text: was

text: one

text: passenger

text: who

text: thought

text: he

text: landed

text: Spera

text: Yes

text: I

text: heard

text: several

text: stories

text: about

text: reactions

text: of

text: different

text: people

text: Honestly

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: people

text: knew

text: exactly

text: what

text: was

text: going

text: on

text: and

text: they

text: really

text: just

text: wanted

text: to

text: get

text: out

text: and

text: get

text: to

text: safety

text: But

text: I

text: did

text: hear

text: somebody

text: attempting

text: to

text: pick

text: up

text: their

text: bag

text: and

text: do

text: some

text: other

text: things

text: like

text: that

text: Fortunately

text: most

text: of

text: those

text: people

text: were

text: on

text: the

text: right

text: side

text: of

text: the

text: plane

text: I

text: got

text: to

text: get

text: out

text: the

text: left

text: King

text: Alberto

text: have

text: you

text: flown

text: since

text: Panero

text: Actually

text: I

text: have

text: The

text: next

text: day

text: I

text: took

text: a

text: plane

text: home

text: I

text: figured

text: that

text: was

text: going

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: easiest

text: way

text: to

text: just

text: get

text: over

text: any

text: kind

text: of

text: possible

text: trauma

text: just

text: get

text: back

text: on

text: the

text: plane

text: And

text: I

text: just

text: kept

text: focused

text: on

text: seeing

text: my

text: family

text: and

text: friends

text: and

text: that

text: got

text: me

text: through

text: the

text: flight

text: pretty

text: well

text: And

text: also

text: the

text: lady

text: that

text: was

text: sitting

text: next

text: to

text: me

text: was

text: very

text: nice

text: and

text: just

text: happened

text: to

text: make

text: friendly

text: conversation

text: So

text: it

text: worked

text: out

text: pretty

text: good

text: Panero

text: Brad

text: have

text: you

text: met

text: the

text: captain

text: Wentzell

text: I

text: did

text: meet

text: the

text: captain

text: That

text: was

text: very

text: real

text: thing

text: He

text: 's

text: just

text: as

text: cool

text: and

text: calm

text: in

text: person

text: as

text: you

text: would

text: expect

text: for

text: someone

text: who

text: was

text: able

text: to

text: do

text: from

text: what

text: I

text: believe

text: no

text: one

text: else

text: on

text: the

text: planet

text: could

text: do

text: He

text: was

text: very

text: humble

text: I

text: think

text: we

text: all

text: have

text: been

text: humbled

text: from

text: this

text: experience

question: What pilot dealt with an emergency?

answer: Chesley B. "Sully" Sullenberger

text: Chesley B. "Sully" Sullenberger

question: How many survivors reacted to the recording?

answer: Four

text: Four

question: What was the pilot doing on the recording?

answer: calmly telling an air traffic controller the plane would ditch.

text: calmly telling an air traffic controller the plane would ditch.

question: How many survived Flight 1549?

answer: Four

text: Four

question: What did the survivors of Flight 1549 listen to?

answer: a recording of the pilot calmly telling an air traffic controller the plane would ditch.

text: a recording of the pilot calmly telling an air traffic controller the plane would ditch.

question: At least, how many survived the crash of Flight 1549?

answer: Four

text: Four

question: What flight crashed?

answer: 1549


text:
(CNN) -- Brazilian authorities detained the wife of former world boxing champion Arturo Gatti as a suspect in his killing, according to local reports.

Arturo Gatti pictured during the final fight of his career, a knockout defeat by Alfonso Gomez in 2007.

Gatti was found dead Saturday in a hotel in Brazil, where he was taking a vacation with his wife, Amanda Carina Barbosa Rodrigues, and their young child.

The 37-year-old Canadian, who was born in Italy and made his name as a fighter based in New Jersey, was staying in the northeast seaside resort of Porto de Galihnas.

Rodrigues, 23, was being held in a police station in the city of Recife in connection with the killing, a police official in Porto de Galihnas told CNN.

Police official Osmar Silva Santiago confirmed local reports that Gatti's body was found Saturday morning in his hotel room with strangulation marks.

"This crime is being investigated by our homicide experts and we hope to have more answers tomorrow," Santiago said.

Police recovered a blood-stained purse strap from the scene, according to media reports.

Rodrigues became a suspect because of inconsistencies during her interrogation, local reports quoted homicide task force chief Josedith Ferreira as saying.

Gatti made his name in a series of three fights against "Irish" Micky Ward, losing the first but triumphing in the other two.

He held the IBF super-featherweight and WBC light-welterweight titles, and he also won the WBC junior welterweight belt but lost it to Floyd Mayweather Jr. in 2005.

Gatti retired in 2007 after suffering a knockout defeat by Alfonso Gomez in his comeback, ending with a record of 40 wins and nine losses.

He grew up in Montreal, Quebec, after leaving Italy at an early age, and returned to the city following his retirement.

According to Gatti's official Web site, the Italian-born pugilist won "Fight of the Year" for three consecutive years.

CNN's Helena de Moura contributed to this report.

text: CNN

text: Brazilian

text: authorities

text: detained

text: the

text: wife

text: of

text: former

text: world

text: boxing

text: champion

text: Arturo

text: Gatti

text: as

text: a

text: suspect

text: in

text: his

text: killing

text: according

text: to

text: local

text: reports

text: Arturo

text: Gatti

text: pictured

text: during

text: the

text: final

text: fight

text: of

text: his

text: career

text: a

text: knockout

text: defeat

text: by

text: Alfonso

text: Gomez

text: in

text: Gatti

text: was

text: found

text: dead

text: Saturday

text: in

text: a

text: hotel

text: in

text: Brazil

text: where

text: he

text: was

text: taking

text: a

text: vacation

text: with

text: his

text: wife

text: Amanda

text: Carina

text: Barbosa

text: Rodrigues

text: and

text: their

text: young

text: child

text: The

text: old

text: Canadian

text: who

text: was

text: born

text: in

text: Italy

text: and

text: made

text: his

text: name

text: as

text: a

text: fighter

text: based

text: in

text: New

text: Jersey

text: was

text: staying

text: in

text: the

text: northeast

text: seaside

text: resort

text: of

text: Porto

text: de

text: Galihnas

text: Rodrigues

text: was

text: being

text: held

text: in

text: a

text: police

text: station

text: in

text: the

text: city

text: of

text: Recife

text: in

text: connection

text: with

text: the

text: killing

text: a

text: police

text: official

text: in

text: Porto

text: de

text: Galihnas

text: told

text: CNN

text: Police

text: official

text: Osmar

text: Silva

text: Santiago

text: confirmed

text: local

text: reports

text: that

text: Gatti

text: 's

text: body

text: was

text: found

text: Saturday

text: morning

text: in

text: his

text: hotel

text: room

text: with

text: strangulation

text: marks

text: This

text: crime

text: is

text: being

text: investigated

text: by

text: our

text: homicide

text: experts

text: and

text: we

text: hope

text: to

text: have

text: more

text: answers

text: tomorrow

text: Santiago

text: said

text: Police

text: recovered

text: a

text: blood

text: stained

text: purse

text: strap

text: from

text: the

text: scene

text: according

text: to

text: media

text: reports

text: Rodrigues

text: became

text: a

text: suspect

text: because

text: of

text: inconsistencies

text: during

text: her

text: interrogation

text: local

text: reports

text: quoted

text: homicide

text: task

text: force

text: chief

text: Josedith

text: Ferreira

text: as

text: saying

text: Gatti

text: made

text: his

text: name

text: in

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: three

text: fights

text: against

text: Irish

text: Micky

text: Ward

text: losing

text: the

text: first

text: but

text: triumphing

text: in

text: the

text: other

text: two

text: He

text: held

text: the

text: IBF

text: super

text: featherweight

text: and

text: WBC

text: light

text: welterweight

text: titles

text: and

text: he

text: also

text: won

text: the

text: WBC

text: junior

text: welterweight

text: belt

text: but

text: lost

text: it

text: to

text: Floyd

text: Mayweather

text: Jr.

text: in

text: Gatti

text: retired

text: in

text: after

text: suffering

text: a

text: knockout

text: defeat

text: by

text: Alfonso

text: Gomez

text: in

text: his

text: comeback

text: ending

text: with

text: a

text: record

text: of

text: wins

text: and

text: nine

text: losses

text: He

text: grew

text: up

text: in

text: Montreal

text: Quebec

text: after

text: leaving

text: Italy

text: at

text: an

text: early

text: age

text: and

text: returned

text: to

text: the

text: city

text: following

text: his

text: retirement

text: According

text: to

text: Gatti

text: 's

text: official

text: Web

text: site

text: the

text: Italian

text: born

text: pugilist

text: won

text: Fight

text: of

text: the

text: Year

text: for

text: three

text: consecutive

text: years

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Helena

text: de

text: Moura

text: contributed

text: to

text: this

text: report

question: what was the cause of death

answer: strangulation

text: strangulation

question: Where was Gatti's body found on Saturday night?

answer: in a hotel in Brazil,

text: in a hotel in Brazil,

question: How many years old is Gatti's wife?

answer: 23,

question: Where was Amanda Carina Barbosa Rodrigues detained?

answer: Recife

text: Recife

question: What manner did Gatti die?

answer: with strangulation marks.

text: with strangulation marks.

question: What was the age of the wife?

answer: 23,

question: What was the name of the person detained?

answer: Amanda Carina Barbosa Rodrigues,

text: Amanda Carina Barbosa Rodrigues,


text:
(CNN) -- It's been 30,000 years since Neanderthals walked the earth, but now we can hear what they sounded like, according to a Florida anthropologist.

Neanderthal man apparently sounded like a frog croaking or a human burping when talking.

Robert McCarthy of Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton reconstructed Neanderthal vocal tracts to simulate their voice with a computer synthesizer.

The result is a single syllable that sounds strange and unremarkable: part croaking frog, part burping human. But McCarthy says that's because Neanderthals lacked the "quantal vowels" modern humans use.

"They would have spoken a bit differently," McCarthy said at the annual meeting of the American Association of Physical Anthropologists in Ohio this month. "They wouldn't have been able to produce these quantal vowels that form the basis of spoken language."

New Scientist magazine discussed McCarthy's findings and linked to his vocal simulation on its Web site. Listen to Neanderthal man speak

McCarthy used 50,000-year-old fossils from France to make his reconstruction, New Scientist said. He plans to simulate an entire Neanderthal sentence, the magazine reported.

To reconstruct the vocal tracts, McCarthy teamed with linguist Phil Lieberman, who worked in the 1970s to deduce the dimensions of a Neanderthal larynx based on its skull. E-mail to a friend

text: CNN

text: It

text: 's

text: been

text: years

text: since

text: Neanderthals

text: walked

text: the

text: earth

text: but

text: now

text: we

text: can

text: hear

text: what

text: they

text: sounded

text: like

text: according

text: to

text: a

text: Florida

text: anthropologist

text: Neanderthal

text: man

text: apparently

text: sounded

text: like

text: a

text: frog

text: croaking

text: or

text: a

text: human

text: burping

text: when

text: talking

text: Robert

text: McCarthy

text: of

text: Florida

text: Atlantic

text: University

text: in

text: Boca

text: Raton

text: reconstructed

text: Neanderthal

text: vocal

text: tracts

text: to

text: simulate

text: their

text: voice

text: with

text: a

text: computer

text: synthesizer

text: The

text: result

text: is

text: a

text: single

text: syllable

text: that

text: sounds

text: strange

text: and

text: unremarkable

text: part

text: croaking

text: frog

text: part

text: burping

text: human

text: But

text: McCarthy

text: says

text: that

text: 's

text: because

text: Neanderthals

text: lacked

text: the

text: quantal

text: vowels

text: modern

text: humans

text: use

text: They

text: would

text: have

text: spoken

text: a

text: bit

text: differently

text: McCarthy

text: said

text: at

text: the

text: annual

text: meeting

text: of

text: the

text: American

text: Association

text: of

text: Physical

text: Anthropologists

text: in

text: Ohio

text: this

text: month

text: They

text: would

text: n't

text: have

text: been

text: able

text: to

text: produce

text: these

text: quantal

text: vowels

text: that

text: form

text: the

text: basis

text: of

text: spoken

text: language

text: New

text: Scientist

text: magazine

text: discussed

text: McCarthy

text: 's

text: findings

text: and

text: linked

text: to

text: his

text: vocal

text: simulation

text: on

text: its

text: Web

text: site

text: Listen

text: to

text: Neanderthal

text: man

text: speak

text: McCarthy

text: used

text: old

text: fossils

text: from

text: France

text: to

text: make

text: his

text: reconstruction

text: New

text: Scientist

text: said

text: He

text: plans

text: to

text: simulate

text: an

text: entire

text: Neanderthal

text: sentence

text: the

text: magazine

text: reported

text: To

text: reconstruct

text: the

text: vocal

text: tracts

text: McCarthy

text: teamed

text: with

text: linguist

text: Phil

text: Lieberman

text: who

text: worked

text: in

text: the

text: to

text: deduce

text: the

text: dimensions

text: of

text: a

text: Neanderthal

text: larynx

text: based

text: on

text: its

text: skull

text: E

text: mail

text: to

text: a

text: friend

question: What does the result sound like?

answer: a frog croaking or a human burping

text: a frog croaking or a human burping

question: What do the results sound like?

answer: a frog croaking or a human burping when talking.

text: a frog croaking or a human burping when talking.

question: What does an anthropologist reconstruct?

answer: Neanderthal vocal tracts

text: Neanderthal vocal tracts

question: What are they simulating?

answer: an entire Neanderthal sentence,

text: an entire Neanderthal sentence,

question: What does the anthropologist reconstruct?

answer: Neanderthal vocal tracts

text: Neanderthal vocal tracts

question: What are the plans?

answer: simulate an entire Neanderthal sentence,

text: simulate an entire Neanderthal sentence,

question: What did the Anthropologist do?

answer: reconstructed Neanderthal vocal tracts

text: reconstructed Neanderthal vocal tracts

question: What sounds like a croaking frog?

answer: Neanderthal man

text: Neanderthal man

question: What has been reconstructed?

answer: Neanderthal vocal tracts

text: Neanderthal vocal tracts

question: What is the plan?

answer: simulate an entire Neanderthal sentence,

text: simulate an entire Neanderthal sentence,


text:
(CNN) -- Khaled Abdel Nasser, son of late Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser and a key figure during a 1980s Egyptian revolt, is dead, a spokesman for the Egyptian general prosecutor said Sunday. He was 62.

Nasser was battling liver disease and went into a coma two weeks before his death on September 15, said Adel Saeed, the prosecutor's spokesman.

He was accused of organizing a revolt against Egypt's peace treaty with Israel, signed in 1979, and also grabbed headlines after being tried in connection with the deaths of two Israeli diplomats in Egypt. He was eventually acquitted.

The late president's eldest son was an engineering professor at Cairo University and had lived in Yugoslavia.

Nasser was married to Dalia Fahmy, the sister of former oil minister Sameh Fahmy, who is currently facing trial for alleged corruption involving the exportation of gas to Israel.

text: CNN

text: Khaled

text: Abdel

text: Nasser

text: son

text: of

text: late

text: Egyptian

text: president

text: Gamal

text: Abdel

text: Nasser

text: and

text: a

text: key

text: figure

text: during

text: a

text: Egyptian

text: revolt

text: is

text: dead

text: a

text: spokesman

text: for

text: the

text: Egyptian

text: general

text: prosecutor

text: said

text: Sunday

text: He

text: was

text: Nasser

text: was

text: battling

text: liver

text: disease

text: and

text: went

text: into

text: a

text: coma

text: two

text: weeks

text: before

text: his

text: death

text: on

text: September

text: said

text: Adel

text: Saeed

text: the

text: prosecutor

text: 's

text: spokesman

text: He

text: was

text: accused

text: of

text: organizing

text: a

text: revolt

text: against

text: Egypt

text: 's

text: peace

text: treaty

text: with

text: Israel

text: signed

text: in

text: and

text: also

text: grabbed

text: headlines

text: after

text: being

text: tried

text: in

text: connection

text: with

text: the

text: deaths

text: of

text: two

text: Israeli

text: diplomats

text: in

text: Egypt

text: He

text: was

text: eventually

text: acquitted

text: The

text: late

text: president

text: 's

text: eldest

text: son

text: was

text: an

text: engineering

text: professor

text: at

text: Cairo

text: University

text: and

text: had

text: lived

text: in

text: Yugoslavia

text: Nasser

text: was

text: married

text: to

text: Dalia

text: Fahmy

text: the

text: sister

text: of

text: former

text: oil

text: minister

text: Sameh

text: Fahmy

text: who

text: is

text: currently

text: facing

text: trial

text: for

text: alleged

text: corruption

text: involving

text: the

text: exportation

text: of

text: gas

text: to

text: Israel

question: What was he accused of

answer: organizing a revolt against Egypt's peace treaty with Israel,

text: organizing a revolt against Egypt's peace treaty with Israel,

question: What was he tried and acquitted of

answer: deaths of two Israeli diplomats

text: deaths of two Israeli diplomats

question: What was he acquitted of

answer: the deaths of two Israeli diplomats in Egypt.

text: the deaths of two Israeli diplomats in Egypt.

question: Who was Khaled Abdel Nasser the son of

answer: Egyptian president Gamal

text: Egyptian president Gamal

question: Who is the oldest son of the president

answer: Abdel Nasser,

text: Abdel Nasser,

question: Who was tried and acquitted

answer: Abdel Nasser,

text: Abdel Nasser,

question: What was he accused of doing?

answer: organizing a revolt against Egypt's peace treaty with Israel,

text: organizing a revolt against Egypt's peace treaty with Israel,

question: Who was the oldest son of President Gamal Abdel Nasser?

answer: Khaled

text: Khaled

question: When was the revolt in egypt

answer: 1980s


text:
Editor's Note: Lucas A. Powe Jr. is a professor of constitutional law at The University of Texas and the author of the recently published book, "The Supreme Court and the American Elite, 1789-2008." He clerked for Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas.

Lucas Powe Jr. says it's not a surprise that justices voted 5-4 in favor of the New Haven firefighters.

AUSTIN, Texas (CNN) -- Monday, in the much anticipated New Haven, Connecticut, firefighters' case, the Supreme Court reversed an opinion joined by Judge Sonia Sotomayor, President Obama's Supreme Court nominee.

The reversal was expected and is not the first time an appointee has been reversed by the court he was about to join.

Indeed, two of Chief Justice Warren Burger's opinions for the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals were reversed in 1969, the year he joined the court. One was Watts v. United States, in which the defendant had been convicted for threatening the life of the president.

By a 5-4 vote, the Supreme Court reversed, holding that Watts' supposed threats were really nothing but hyperbole. The decision came down one month before President Nixon nominated Burger. More significantly, after Burger had been confirmed, the Court reversed him again, this time in a major case -- Powell v. McCormack.

The House had refused to seat Harlem, New York, Democratic Rep. Adam Clayton Powell after he won yet another election. The reasons for the House's action were misappropriation of public funds and abuse of process in state courts to avoid paying a judgment.

Burger wrote that federal courts could not decide Powell's case because the issue was nonjusticiable -- that is, not appropriate for a judicial resolution because issues of membership in Congress were exclusively committed to Congress.

When the case reached the Supreme Court, a lengthy opinion by Chief Justice Earl Warren held that courts could rule in such a case and that a House of Congress could only exclude someone if that person did not meet the qualifications, age, citizenship and residence requirements set forth in the Constitution. There was but a single dissent.

The reversal of Sotomayor was expected because a majority of the current court are Republicans who believe governmental decisions should be made on a color-blind basis. Beginning with the presidency of Ronald Reagan, Republicans have taken aim at affirmative action, and the Republican justices have concurred.

Only once in the past 15 years has the Republican majority voted in favor of minorities in an affirmative action case. That came in 2003, when the court upheld the affirmative action program at the University of Michigan Law School.

That case, however, was profoundly influenced by an amicus brief signed by 45 retired admirals and generals (plus former Defense Secretary William Cohen) stating that affirmative action was essential at the Service Academies in order to create a diverse officer corps in order to ensure necessary military cohesiveness.

When asked about the military brief, Solicitor General Theodore Olson stated that he had not thought about the consequences of ending affirmative action at the Service Academies.

That was enough for Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, a Republican, who switched from her normal skepticism of affirmative action to sustain the law school program. Nevertheless, four Republican justices -- William Rehnquist, Antonin Scalia, Anthony Kennedy and Clarence Thomas -- voted to invalidate the program.

With John Roberts replacing Rehnquist and Samuel Alito replacing O'Connor, the court acquired a majority that appears more concerned about discrimination against whites than about racial equality in American society. Thus just two years ago in cases out of Seattle, Washington, and Louisville, Kentucky, the Republican majority invalidated school assignment plans that the school districts themselves had decided were appropriate to prevent resegregation.

With those cases as background, the majority's sympathy for the plight of Frank Ricci, who studied so hard for the New Haven promotion examination, was easily predictable. But so was the fact that the four dissenters in the Seattle and Louisville cases -- John Paul Stevens, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Stephen Breyer and the now-retired David Souter -- would side with the city in its concern that the results of the test left no African-Americans eligible for promotion.

What the New Haven case showed was that Republicans have been winning presidential elections and therefore gaining Supreme Court nominations more often than Democrats for the past generation.

So when a Democratic president finally got a nomination, any person selected would dissent from the Republicans' disdain for affirmative action. It is merely a coincidence that the nominee, Sotomayor, happened to participate in the case already.

Some Republican senators may try to use the New Haven majority to paint Sotomayor as out of the mainstream. But that conclusion requires painting the four dissenters as out of the mainstream, too. Only the Republican base could believe that. Sotomayor will be confirmed without a hiccup.

The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Lucas A. Powe Jr.

text: Editor

text: 's

text: Note

text: Lucas

text: A.

text: Powe

text: Jr.

text: is

text: a

text: professor

text: of

text: constitutional

text: law

text: at

text: The

text: University

text: of

text: Texas

text: and

text: the

text: author

text: of

text: the

text: recently

text: published

text: book

text: The

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: and

text: the

text: American

text: Elite

text: He

text: clerked

text: for

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: Justice

text: William

text: O.

text: Douglas

text: Lucas

text: Powe

text: Jr.

text: says

text: it

text: 's

text: not

text: a

text: surprise

text: that

text: justices

text: voted

text: in

text: favor

text: of

text: the

text: New

text: Haven

text: firefighters

text: AUSTIN

text: Texas

text: CNN

text: Monday

text: in

text: the

text: much

text: anticipated

text: New

text: Haven

text: Connecticut

text: firefighters

text: case

text: the

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: reversed

text: an

text: opinion

text: joined

text: by

text: Judge

text: Sonia

text: Sotomayor

text: President

text: Obama

text: 's

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: nominee

text: The

text: reversal

text: was

text: expected

text: and

text: is

text: not

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: an

text: appointee

text: has

text: been

text: reversed

text: by

text: the

text: court

text: he

text: was

text: about

text: to

text: join

text: Indeed

text: two

text: of

text: Chief

text: Justice

text: Warren

text: Burger

text: 's

text: opinions

text: for

text: the

text: D.C.

text: Circuit

text: Court

text: of

text: Appeals

text: were

text: reversed

text: in

text: the

text: year

text: he

text: joined

text: the

text: court

text: One

text: was

text: Watts

text: v.

text: United

text: States

text: in

text: which

text: the

text: defendant

text: had

text: been

text: convicted

text: for

text: threatening

text: the

text: life

text: of

text: the

text: president

text: By

text: a

text: vote

text: the

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: reversed

text: holding

text: that

text: Watts

text: supposed

text: threats

text: were

text: really

text: nothing

text: but

text: hyperbole

text: The

text: decision

text: came

text: down

text: one

text: month

text: before

text: President

text: Nixon

text: nominated

text: Burger

text: More

text: significantly

text: after

text: Burger

text: had

text: been

text: confirmed

text: the

text: Court

text: reversed

text: him

text: again

text: this

text: time

text: in

text: a

text: major

text: case

text: Powell

text: v.

text: McCormack

text: The

text: House

text: had

text: refused

text: to

text: seat

text: Harlem

text: New

text: York

text: Democratic

text: Rep.

text: Adam

text: Clayton

text: Powell

text: after

text: he

text: won

text: yet

text: another

text: election

text: The

text: reasons

text: for

text: the

text: House

text: 's

text: action

text: were

text: misappropriation

text: of

text: public

text: funds

text: and

text: abuse

text: of

text: process

text: in

text: state

text: courts

text: to

text: avoid

text: paying

text: a

text: judgment

text: Burger

text: wrote

text: that

text: federal

text: courts

text: could

text: not

text: decide

text: Powell

text: 's

text: case

text: because

text: the

text: issue

text: was

text: nonjusticiable

text: that

text: is

text: not

text: appropriate

text: for

text: a

text: judicial

text: resolution

text: because

text: issues

text: of

text: membership

text: in

text: Congress

text: were

text: exclusively

text: committed

text: to

text: Congress

text: When

text: the

text: case

text: reached

text: the

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: a

text: lengthy

text: opinion

text: by

text: Chief

text: Justice

text: Earl

text: Warren

text: held

text: that

text: courts

text: could

text: rule

text: in

text: such

text: a

text: case

text: and

text: that

text: a

text: House

text: of

text: Congress

text: could

text: only

text: exclude

text: someone

text: if

text: that

text: person

text: did

text: not

text: meet

text: the

text: qualifications

text: age

text: citizenship

text: and

text: residence

text: requirements

text: set

text: forth

text: in

text: the

text: Constitution

text: There

text: was

text: but

text: a

text: single

text: dissent

text: The

text: reversal

text: of

text: Sotomayor

text: was

text: expected

text: because

text: a

text: majority

text: of

text: the

text: current

text: court

text: are

text: Republicans

text: who

text: believe

text: governmental

text: decisions

text: should

text: be

text: made

text: on

text: a

text: color

text: blind

text: basis

text: Beginning

text: with

text: the

text: presidency

text: of

text: Ronald

text: Reagan

text: Republicans

text: have

text: taken

text: aim

text: at

text: affirmative

text: action

text: and

text: the

text: Republican

text: justices

text: have

text: concurred

text: Only

text: once

text: in

text: the

text: past

text: years

text: has

text: the

text: Republican

text: majority

text: voted

text: in

text: favor

text: of

text: minorities

text: in

text: an

text: affirmative

text: action

text: case

text: That

text: came

text: in

text: when

text: the

text: court

text: upheld

text: the

text: affirmative

text: action

text: program

text: at

text: the

text: University

text: of

text: Michigan

text: Law

text: School

text: That

text: case

text: however

text: was

text: profoundly

text: influenced

text: by

text: an

text: amicus

text: brief

text: signed

text: by

text: retired

text: admirals

text: and

text: generals

text: plus

text: former

text: Defense

text: Secretary

text: William

text: Cohen

text: stating

text: that

text: affirmative

text: action

text: was

text: essential

text: at

text: the

text: Service

text: Academies

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: create

text: a

text: diverse

text: officer

text: corps

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: ensure

text: necessary

text: military

text: cohesiveness

text: When

text: asked

text: about

text: the

text: military

text: brief

text: Solicitor

text: General

text: Theodore

text: Olson

text: stated

text: that

text: he

text: had

text: not

text: thought

text: about

text: the

text: consequences

text: of

text: ending

text: affirmative

text: action

text: at

text: the

text: Service

text: Academies

text: That

text: was

text: enough

text: for

text: Justice

text: Sandra

text: Day

text: O'Connor

text: a

text: Republican

text: who

text: switched

text: from

text: her

text: normal

text: skepticism

text: of

text: affirmative

text: action

text: to

text: sustain

text: the

text: law

text: school

text: program

text: Nevertheless

text: four

text: Republican

text: justices

text: William

text: Rehnquist

text: Antonin

text: Scalia

text: Anthony

text: Kennedy

text: and

text: Clarence

text: Thomas

text: voted

text: to

text: invalidate

text: the

text: program

text: With

text: John

text: Roberts

text: replacing

text: Rehnquist

text: and

text: Samuel

text: Alito

text: replacing

text: O'Connor

text: the

text: court

text: acquired

text: a

text: majority

text: that

text: appears

text: more

text: concerned

text: about

text: discrimination

text: against

text: whites

text: than

text: about

text: racial

text: equality

text: in

text: American

text: society

text: Thus

text: just

text: two

text: years

text: ago

text: in

text: cases

text: out

text: of

text: Seattle

text: Washington

text: and

text: Louisville

text: Kentucky

text: the

text: Republican

text: majority

text: invalidated

text: school

text: assignment

text: plans

text: that

text: the

text: school

text: districts

text: themselves

text: had

text: decided

text: were

text: appropriate

text: to

text: prevent

text: resegregation

text: With

text: those

text: cases

text: as

text: background

text: the

text: majority

text: 's

text: sympathy

text: for

text: the

text: plight

text: of

text: Frank

text: Ricci

text: who

text: studied

text: so

text: hard

text: for

text: the

text: New

text: Haven

text: promotion

text: examination

text: was

text: easily

text: predictable

text: But

text: so

text: was

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: the

text: four

text: dissenters

text: in

text: the

text: Seattle

text: and

text: Louisville

text: cases

text: John

text: Paul

text: Stevens

text: Ruth

text: Bader

text: Ginsburg

text: Stephen

text: Breyer

text: and

text: the

text: now

text: retired

text: David

text: Souter

text: would

text: side

text: with

text: the

text: city

text: in

text: its

text: concern

text: that

text: the

text: results

text: of

text: the

text: test

text: left

text: no

text: African

text: Americans

text: eligible

text: for

text: promotion

text: What

text: the

text: New

text: Haven

text: case

text: showed

text: was

text: that

text: Republicans

text: have

text: been

text: winning

text: presidential

text: elections

text: and

text: therefore

text: gaining

text: Supreme

text: Court

text: nominations

text: more

text: often

text: than

text: Democrats

text: for

text: the

text: past

text: generation

text: So

text: when

text: a

text: Democratic

text: president

text: finally

text: got

text: a

text: nomination

text: any

text: person

text: selected

text: would

text: dissent

text: from

text: the

text: Republicans

text: disdain

text: for

text: affirmative

text: action

text: It

text: is

text: merely

text: a

text: coincidence

text: that

text: the

text: nominee

text: Sotomayor

text: happened

text: to

text: participate

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: already

text: Some

text: Republican

text: senators

text: may

text: try

text: to

text: use

text: the

text: New

text: Haven

text: majority

text: to

text: paint

text: Sotomayor

text: as

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: mainstream

text: But

text: that

text: conclusion

text: requires

text: painting

text: the

text: four

text: dissenters

text: as

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: mainstream

text: too

text: Only

text: the

text: Republican

text: base

text: could

text: believe

text: that

text: Sotomayor

text: will

text: be

text: confirmed

text: without

text: a

text: hiccup

text: The

text: opinions

text: expressed

text: in

text: this

text: commentary

text: are

text: solely

text: those

text: of

text: Lucas

text: A.

text: Powe

text: Jr.

question: What did Powe say about Justices?

answer: voted 5-4 in favor of the New Haven firefighters.

text: voted 5-4 in favor of the New Haven firefighters.

question: what was reversed?

answer: New Haven, Connecticut, firefighters' case,

text: New Haven, Connecticut, firefighters' case,

question: What has been reversed?

answer: an opinion joined by Judge Sonia Sotomayor,

text: an opinion joined by Judge Sonia Sotomayor,

question: who opposes affirmative action

answer: Republicans'

text: Republicans'

question: what was not a surprise

answer: that justices voted 5-4 in favor of the New Haven firefighters.

text: that justices voted 5-4 in favor of the New Haven firefighters.

question: The ruling in favor of who was not a surprise?

answer: the New Haven firefighters.

text: the New Haven firefighters.


text:
(CNN) -- Hundreds of law-enforcement officers were making arrests and executing search warrants Thursday in Arizona as part of an investigation into human smuggling, the Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency said.

Authorities made at least 40 arrests in an investigation into the suspected smuggling of illegal immigrants in vans that took them from the border to Tucson and Phoenix, two officials with Immigration and Customs Enforcement said.

Federal authorities scheduled a news conference for Thursday afternoon to discuss what they called "a massive, yearlong investigation targeting the infrastructure of several major Arizona-based human smuggling networks."

text: CNN

text: Hundreds

text: of

text: law

text: enforcement

text: officers

text: were

text: making

text: arrests

text: and

text: executing

text: search

text: warrants

text: Thursday

text: in

text: Arizona

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: an

text: investigation

text: into

text: human

text: smuggling

text: the

text: Immigration

text: and

text: Customs

text: Enforcement

text: agency

text: said

text: Authorities

text: made

text: at

text: least

text: arrests

text: in

text: an

text: investigation

text: into

text: the

text: suspected

text: smuggling

text: of

text: illegal

text: immigrants

text: in

text: vans

text: that

text: took

text: them

text: from

text: the

text: border

text: to

text: Tucson

text: and

text: Phoenix

text: two

text: officials

text: with

text: Immigration

text: and

text: Customs

text: Enforcement

text: said

text: Federal

text: authorities

text: scheduled

text: a

text: news

text: conference

text: for

text: Thursday

text: afternoon

text: to

text: discuss

text: what

text: they

text: called

text: a

text: massive

text: yearlong

text: investigation

text: targeting

text: the

text: infrastructure

text: of

text: several

text: major

text: Arizona

text: based

text: human

text: smuggling

text: networks

question: When did authorities make arrests?

answer: Thursday

text: Thursday

question: What way were the immigrants transported to the border?

answer: in vans

text: in vans

question: What is being investigated?

answer: human smuggling,

text: human smuggling,

question: What is currently being smuggled?

answer: illegal immigrants

text: illegal immigrants

question: Whats the number of arrests?

answer: 40

question: Where were the immigrants shuttled into?

answer: vans

text: vans

question: Roughly how many arrests were made on Thursday?

answer: at least 40

text: at least 40

question: Where were immigrants taken?

answer: Tucson and Phoenix,

text: Tucson and Phoenix,


text:
ROME, Italy (CNN) -- Pope Benedict XVI had surgery on his right wrist Friday after he broke it in a fall, the Vatican said.

Pope Benedict XVI arrives at a resort in northern Italy's Val d'Aosta region Monday. He broke his wrist Thursday.

The pope left the hospital Friday afternoon and was returning to his summer home in Italy's Val d'Aosta region, spokesman Father Federico Lombardi told CNN.

Doctors administered local anesthesia and put the pope's wrist in a cast, Lombardi said, adding the procedure was minor.

"There is no particular reason to cause alarm," Lombardi said.

The pope, 82, fell Thursday night in his room in Val d'Aosta, a mountainous region of northwestern Italy, the Vatican said. The pope arrived there Monday.

The pope "tripped or slipped in his room," Lombardi said. "It was dark, in the middle of the night. It was not due to dizziness. The fact that the Holy Father waited to go to the hospital shows that it was not serious."

He was taken to the hospital in the region's central town of Aosta on Friday morning after celebrating his daily private Mass, the Vatican said.

Benedict's schedule for the coming days must still be confirmed, but Lombardi said he believed the pope will be able to hold his weekly Sunday Angelus from his summer home this weekend.

CNN's Hada Messia contributed to this report.

text: ROME

text: Italy

text: CNN

text: Pope

text: Benedict

text: XVI

text: had

text: surgery

text: on

text: his

text: right

text: wrist

text: Friday

text: after

text: he

text: broke

text: it

text: in

text: a

text: fall

text: the

text: Vatican

text: said

text: Pope

text: Benedict

text: XVI

text: arrives

text: at

text: a

text: resort

text: in

text: northern

text: Italy

text: 's

text: Val

text: d'Aosta

text: region

text: Monday

text: He

text: broke

text: his

text: wrist

text: Thursday

text: The

text: pope

text: left

text: the

text: hospital

text: Friday

text: afternoon

text: and

text: was

text: returning

text: to

text: his

text: summer

text: home

text: in

text: Italy

text: 's

text: Val

text: d'Aosta

text: region

text: spokesman

text: Father

text: Federico

text: Lombardi

text: told

text: CNN

text: Doctors

text: administered

text: local

text: anesthesia

text: and

text: put

text: the

text: pope

text: 's

text: wrist

text: in

text: a

text: cast

text: Lombardi

text: said

text: adding

text: the

text: procedure

text: was

text: minor

text: There

text: is

text: no

text: particular

text: reason

text: to

text: cause

text: alarm

text: Lombardi

text: said

text: The

text: pope

text: fell

text: Thursday

text: night

text: in

text: his

text: room

text: in

text: Val

text: d'Aosta

text: a

text: mountainous

text: region

text: of

text: northwestern

text: Italy

text: the

text: Vatican

text: said

text: The

text: pope

text: arrived

text: there

text: Monday

text: The

text: pope

text: tripped

text: or

text: slipped

text: in

text: his

text: room

text: Lombardi

text: said

text: It

text: was

text: dark

text: in

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: night

text: It

text: was

text: not

text: due

text: to

text: dizziness

text: The

text: fact

text: that

text: the

text: Holy

text: Father

text: waited

text: to

text: go

text: to

text: the

text: hospital

text: shows

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: not

text: serious

text: He

text: was

text: taken

text: to

text: the

text: hospital

text: in

text: the

text: region

text: 's

text: central

text: town

text: of

text: Aosta

text: on

text: Friday

text: morning

text: after

text: celebrating

text: his

text: daily

text: private

text: Mass

text: the

text: Vatican

text: said

text: Benedict

text: 's

text: schedule

text: for

text: the

text: coming

text: days

text: must

text: still

text: be

text: confirmed

text: but

text: Lombardi

text: said

text: he

text: believed

text: the

text: pope

text: will

text: be

text: able

text: to

text: hold

text: his

text: weekly

text: Sunday

text: Angelus

text: from

text: his

text: summer

text: home

text: this

text: weekend

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Hada

text: Messia

text: contributed

text: to

text: this

text: report

question: Where was he at when he fell?

answer: in his room in Val d'Aosta,

text: in his room in Val d'Aosta,

question: When did the pope fall?

answer: Thursday.

text: Thursday.

question: Who went to hospital Friday?

answer: Pope Benedict XVI

text: Pope Benedict XVI

question: What age is the pope?

answer: 82,

question: Who briefly hospitalized after breaking wrist in fall?

answer: Pope Benedict XVI

text: Pope Benedict XVI

question: Who was hospitalized after breaking his wrist?

answer: Pope Benedict

text: Pope Benedict

question: When did he go to the hospital?

answer: Friday

text: Friday