text:
(CNN) -- Sri Lanka ordered an end to combat operations against Tamil Tiger rebels in the country's north, the president's office said Monday. But the rebels accused the military of continuing to bomb civilians.

Sri Lankan soldiers stand guard next to a tank captured from the Tamil Tigers.

"Our security forces have been instructed to end the use of heavy-caliber guns, combat aircraft and aerial weapons which could cause civilian casualties," according a statement from the Presidential Secretariat.

A rebel Web site, Tamilnet.com, immediately accused the government of violating its own order and "deceiving the international community."

"Two Sri Lanka air force fighter bombers continued to bomb civilian targets in Mu'l'li-vaaykkaal after the announcement by the Sri Lankan forces that it would not deploy heavy weapons or carry out air attacks," Tamilnet said, citing S. Puleedevan, director of the Tamil Peace Secretariat.

"Obviously we need to see what that means in practice," John Holmes, the head of U.N. humanitarian operations, said about the government announcement to end combat operations. "But, on the face of it, I think it's good news."

The military will now concentrate on "saving" and "rescuing civilians," who have been caught in the fighting between government forces and rebel fighters, the presidential statement said.

The government's decision followed an unscheduled meeting of the National Security Council called by President Mahinda Rajapaksa. The session included the commanders of the army, navy and air force.

The developments came a day after Sri Lankan officials rejected a proposed cease-fire from the Tamil rebels, warning instead that government troops would continue a new offensive until the group surrendered, a senior government official told CNN.

"The government is firm that (the rebels) lay down their arms and surrender. We do not recognize this so-called offer," said Lakshman Hulugalle, director of Sri Lanka's Media Center for National Security.

The Tiger leadership had asked the international community to "pressure the Sri Lankan government to reciprocate" on the cease-fire offer. The United States, the United Nations, the European Union and India have called for a cease-fire.

The foreign ministers of three nations are due in Sri Lanka on Wednesday -- David Miliband of the United Kingdom, Bernard Kouchner of France and Carl Bildt of Sweden.

The rebels' proposed cease-fire came six days after the Sri Lankan army launched a new offensive against the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam (LTTE). Government troops made significant advances into rebel-held territory on Friday and Saturday, according to Sri Lankan army sources.

A government-imposed deadline for the Tigers to surrender passed last Tuesday. Tens of thousands of displaced civilians currently remain wedged in a dwindling swath of territory controlled by the Tigers along the country's northeastern coast.

Government troops say they have rescued 39,000 civilians trapped in the area, but a U.N. refugee agency said Friday that a wave of "fresh displacement" now exceeds 100,000 people.  Watch civilians describe what they are experiencing Â»

Fifty metric tons of relief supplies -- which landed in Colombo on Monday -- will be sent by UNICEF to the north to help displaced residents.

UNICEF, which called the situation in the north a "catastrophe for children," said the displaced lack food, water and basic medical supplies.

The rebels estimate the number of civilians still located in the territory at more than 160,000.

The Sri Lankan military said it "freed 3,254 civilians from LTTE clutches" in operations Sunday.

The Tigers have been fighting for an independent state in Sri Lanka's northeast since 1983. As many as 70,000 people have been killed since the civil war began, and the group has been declared a terrorist organization by 32 countries, including the United States and the European Union.

text: CNN

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: ordered

text: an

text: end

text: to

text: combat

text: operations

text: against

text: Tamil

text: Tiger

text: rebels

text: in

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: north

text: the

text: president

text: 's

text: office

text: said

text: Monday

text: But

text: the

text: rebels

text: accused

text: the

text: military

text: of

text: continuing

text: to

text: bomb

text: civilians

text: Sri

text: Lankan

text: soldiers

text: stand

text: guard

text: next

text: to

text: a

text: tank

text: captured

text: from

text: the

text: Tamil

text: Tigers

text: Our

text: security

text: forces

text: have

text: been

text: instructed

text: to

text: end

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: heavy

text: caliber

text: guns

text: combat

text: aircraft

text: and

text: aerial

text: weapons

text: which

text: could

text: cause

text: civilian

text: casualties

text: according

text: a

text: statement

text: from

text: the

text: Presidential

text: Secretariat

text: A

text: rebel

text: Web

text: site

text: Tamilnet.com

text: immediately

text: accused

text: the

text: government

text: of

text: violating

text: its

text: own

text: order

text: and

text: deceiving

text: the

text: international

text: community

text: Two

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: air

text: force

text: fighter

text: bombers

text: continued

text: to

text: bomb

text: civilian

text: targets

text: in

text: Mu'l'li

text: vaaykkaal

text: after

text: the

text: announcement

text: by

text: the

text: Sri

text: Lankan

text: forces

text: that

text: it

text: would

text: not

text: deploy

text: heavy

text: weapons

text: or

text: carry

text: out

text: air

text: attacks

text: Tamilnet

text: said

text: citing

text: S.

text: Puleedevan

text: director

text: of

text: the

text: Tamil

text: Peace

text: Secretariat

text: Obviously

text: we

text: need

text: to

text: see

text: what

text: that

text: means

text: in

text: practice

text: John

text: Holmes

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: U.N.

text: humanitarian

text: operations

text: said

text: about

text: the

text: government

text: announcement

text: to

text: end

text: combat

text: operations

text: But

text: on

text: the

text: face

text: of

text: it

text: I

text: think

text: it

text: 's

text: good

text: news

text: The

text: military

text: will

text: now

text: concentrate

text: on

text: saving

text: and

text: rescuing

text: civilians

text: who

text: have

text: been

text: caught

text: in

text: the

text: fighting

text: between

text: government

text: forces

text: and

text: rebel

text: fighters

text: the

text: presidential

text: statement

text: said

text: The

text: government

text: 's

text: decision

text: followed

text: an

text: unscheduled

text: meeting

text: of

text: the

text: National

text: Security

text: Council

text: called

text: by

text: President

text: Mahinda

text: Rajapaksa

text: The

text: session

text: included

text: the

text: commanders

text: of

text: the

text: army

text: navy

text: and

text: air

text: force

text: The

text: developments

text: came

text: a

text: day

text: after

text: Sri

text: Lankan

text: officials

text: rejected

text: a

text: proposed

text: cease

text: fire

text: from

text: the

text: Tamil

text: rebels

text: warning

text: instead

text: that

text: government

text: troops

text: would

text: continue

text: a

text: new

text: offensive

text: until

text: the

text: group

text: surrendered

text: a

text: senior

text: government

text: official

text: told

text: CNN

text: The

text: government

text: is

text: firm

text: that

text: the

text: rebels

text: lay

text: down

text: their

text: arms

text: and

text: surrender

text: We

text: do

text: not

text: recognize

text: this

text: so

text: called

text: offer

text: said

text: Lakshman

text: Hulugalle

text: director

text: of

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: 's

text: Media

text: Center

text: for

text: National

text: Security

text: The

text: Tiger

text: leadership

text: had

text: asked

text: the

text: international

text: community

text: to

text: pressure

text: the

text: Sri

text: Lankan

text: government

text: to

text: reciprocate

text: on

text: the

text: cease

text: fire

text: offer

text: The

text: United

text: States

text: the

text: United

text: Nations

text: the

text: European

text: Union

text: and

text: India

text: have

text: called

text: for

text: a

text: cease

text: fire

text: The

text: foreign

text: ministers

text: of

text: three

text: nations

text: are

text: due

text: in

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: on

text: Wednesday

text: David

text: Miliband

text: of

text: the

text: United

text: Kingdom

text: Bernard

text: Kouchner

text: of

text: France

text: and

text: Carl

text: Bildt

text: of

text: Sweden

text: The

text: rebels

text: proposed

text: cease

text: fire

text: came

text: six

text: days

text: after

text: the

text: Sri

text: Lankan

text: army

text: launched

text: a

text: new

text: offensive

text: against

text: the

text: Liberation

text: Tigers

text: of

text: Tamil

text: Elam

text: LTTE

text: Government

text: troops

text: made

text: significant

text: advances

text: into

text: rebel

text: held

text: territory

text: on

text: Friday

text: and

text: Saturday

text: according

text: to

text: Sri

text: Lankan

text: army

text: sources

text: A

text: government

text: imposed

text: deadline

text: for

text: the

text: Tigers

text: to

text: surrender

text: passed

text: last

text: Tuesday

text: Tens

text: of

text: thousands

text: of

text: displaced

text: civilians

text: currently

text: remain

text: wedged

text: in

text: a

text: dwindling

text: swath

text: of

text: territory

text: controlled

text: by

text: the

text: Tigers

text: along

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: northeastern

text: coast

text: Government

text: troops

text: say

text: they

text: have

text: rescued

text: civilians

text: trapped

text: in

text: the

text: area

text: but

text: a

text: U.N.

text: refugee

text: agency

text: said

text: Friday

text: that

text: a

text: wave

text: of

text: fresh

text: displacement

text: now

text: exceeds

text: people

text: Watch

text: civilians

text: describe

text: what

text: they

text: are

text: experiencing

text: Â

text: Fifty

text: metric

text: tons

text: of

text: relief

text: supplies

text: which

text: landed

text: in

text: Colombo

text: on

text: Monday

text: will

text: be

text: sent

text: by

text: UNICEF

text: to

text: the

text: north

text: to

text: help

text: displaced

text: residents

text: UNICEF

text: which

text: called

text: the

text: situation

text: in

text: the

text: north

text: a

text: catastrophe

text: for

text: children

text: said

text: the

text: displaced

text: lack

text: food

text: water

text: and

text: basic

text: medical

text: supplies

text: The

text: rebels

text: estimate

text: the

text: number

text: of

text: civilians

text: still

text: located

text: in

text: the

text: territory

text: at

text: more

text: than

text: The

text: Sri

text: Lankan

text: military

text: said

text: it

text: freed

text: civilians

text: from

text: LTTE

text: clutches

text: in

text: operations

text: Sunday

text: The

text: Tigers

text: have

text: been

text: fighting

text: for

text: an

text: independent

text: state

text: in

text: Sri

text: Lanka

text: 's

text: northeast

text: since

text: As

text: many

text: as

text: people

text: have

text: been

text: killed

text: since

text: the

text: civil

text: war

text: began

text: and

text: the

text: group

text: has

text: been

text: declared

text: a

text: terrorist

text: organization

text: by

text: countries

text: including

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: and

text: the

text: European

text: Union

question: What did the rebels say?

answer: accused the government of violating its own order and "deceiving the international community."

text: accused the government of violating its own order and "deceiving the international community."

question: Which officials reject rebels' cease-fire offer?

answer: Sri Lankan

text: Sri Lankan

question: What is the name of the country?

answer: Lanka

text: Lanka

question: When did developments occur?

answer: after Sri Lankan officials rejected a proposed cease-fire from the Tamil rebels,

text: after Sri Lankan officials rejected a proposed cease-fire from the Tamil rebels,

question: What do the Sri Lankan forces order?

answer: an end to combat operations

text: an end to combat operations

question: What do Tamil rebels say?

answer: accused the military of continuing to bomb civilians.

text: accused the military of continuing to bomb civilians.


text:
TROUTVILLE, Virginia (CNN) -- For the past year, Donna Chamberlain has worked at a fuel center here in Virginia's Roanoke Valley. It pays roughly half of what her old job did, but after being out of work for 14 months, she feels lucky to have it.

Wachovia, which distributes the debit cards, would not comment on how much it receives for their use.

Adding to her concerns, she and her husband, Steve, are now the custodial parents of their 7-year-old special-needs grandson, Cayden. The family needs every penny it can collect.

So when state officials replaced the roughly $40-a-week child support check with a debit card, Donna read the fine print -- and left it on the table.

"It was automatically generated, and had my name on it," she told CNN. "This thing had 10 fees." Watch Chamberlain discuss the hidden fees

Virginia is one of two dozen states that use debit cards as one means of distributing child support payments, a move that allows them to reduce the amount of money spent issuing and mailing checks.

But the fees attached to the debit cards can accumulate quickly: 50 cents to make a telephone balance inquiry; 65 cents to make an ATM withdrawal after two free withdrawals are taken; and $2.75 if the card is used at an out-of-network bank.

Chamberlain found one charge particularly galling. North Carolina-based banking giant Wachovia, which distributes the funds on Virginia's behalf, said it would deduct $2.50 from her account for more than one face-to-face visit at one of its banks.

"If you should go to the bank teller window, you get to go once a month," she said. "But if you want to talk to anybody about your money more than once a month, it's going to cost us $2.50 to walk in the door of the bank."

Wachovia would not comment on how much it receives from the program, and referred CNN to Virginia state officials. But with an increasing number of states turning to debit cards to distribute money for programs such as child support, the fees attached to those cards are drawing criticism from consumer advocates.

"These cards can come with hidden fees, subject to identify theft and unauthorized charges," said Lauren Saunders, an attorney with the National Consumer Law Center in Washington.

"And, unlike a credit card, you don't get a regular statement, so you can't check on these charges. Some of them have gotchas like overdraft fees that are added on. So, there's dangers, and if these cards are structured unfairly, they can be a problem."

Many recipients aren't aware of the fees, even though they are usually sent a list of the charges along with a new debit card, Saunders said.

Virginia allows child support recipients to receive payment via debit card, direct deposit or check. But it has been pushing the use of debit cards since 2006, said Nick Young, the head of Virginia's Department of Social Services. In 2008, approximately $279 million in child support payments were distributed via the Wachovia debit cards.

Young told CNN that he had no idea how much money Wachovia made from debit card fees, but said most of them could be avoided with "wise" use of the cards.

"I will admit that if somebody takes their $300 out, $10 at a time, they will in essence defeat the purpose of the card," he told CNN. "And they will suffer."

In 2008, about 52 percent of child support recipients used direct deposit, Young said. A little more than 41 percent chose debit cards. Only 1,877 people chose to get money by check last year in the state, he said.

Virginia also uses debit cards to distribute state retiree payments, and it is one of 30 states to use them to pay unemployment benefits, according to the U.S. Department of Labor.

In a CNN report on the practice earlier this month, the Labor Department said debit cards are safer and more secure than checks, allow the unemployed to avoid check-cashing fees and frees them from keeping excess cash around.

In Pennsylvania, divorce attorney Susan E. Murray advises clients in her state to turn down the debit cards for child support.

"They will nickel-and-dime you to death," she said. "If someone is getting $200 a month in child support, the fees really start cutting into their money."

The program is "horrible" for families, she said. "It's a win for the state, it's a win for the bank, but the kids lose. Children are the losers under this program. It's unconscionable."

Back in Virginia, Chamberlain's debit card is still stuck to the letter the state sent to her home. She'll stick with a check, thank you.

text: TROUTVILLE

text: Virginia

text: CNN

text: For

text: the

text: past

text: year

text: Donna

text: Chamberlain

text: has

text: worked

text: at

text: a

text: fuel

text: center

text: here

text: in

text: Virginia

text: 's

text: Roanoke

text: Valley

text: It

text: pays

text: roughly

text: half

text: of

text: what

text: her

text: old

text: job

text: did

text: but

text: after

text: being

text: out

text: of

text: work

text: for

text: months

text: she

text: feels

text: lucky

text: to

text: have

text: it

text: Wachovia

text: which

text: distributes

text: the

text: debit

text: cards

text: would

text: not

text: comment

text: on

text: how

text: much

text: it

text: receives

text: for

text: their

text: use

text: Adding

text: to

text: her

text: concerns

text: she

text: and

text: her

text: husband

text: Steve

text: are

text: now

text: the

text: custodial

text: parents

text: of

text: their

text: old

text: special

text: needs

text: grandson

text: Cayden

text: The

text: family

text: needs

text: every

text: penny

text: it

text: can

text: collect

text: So

text: when

text: state

text: officials

text: replaced

text: the

text: roughly

text: week

text: child

text: support

text: check

text: with

text: a

text: debit

text: card

text: Donna

text: read

text: the

text: fine

text: print

text: and

text: left

text: it

text: on

text: the

text: table

text: It

text: was

text: automatically

text: generated

text: and

text: had

text: my

text: name

text: on

text: it

text: she

text: told

text: CNN

text: This

text: thing

text: had

text: fees

text: Watch

text: Chamberlain

text: discuss

text: the

text: hidden

text: fees

text: Virginia

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: two

text: dozen

text: states

text: that

text: use

text: debit

text: cards

text: as

text: one

text: means

text: of

text: distributing

text: child

text: support

text: payments

text: a

text: move

text: that

text: allows

text: them

text: to

text: reduce

text: the

text: amount

text: of

text: money

text: spent

text: issuing

text: and

text: mailing

text: checks

text: But

text: the

text: fees

text: attached

text: to

text: the

text: debit

text: cards

text: can

text: accumulate

text: quickly

text: cents

text: to

text: make

text: a

text: telephone

text: balance

text: inquiry

text: cents

text: to

text: make

text: an

text: ATM

text: withdrawal

text: after

text: two

text: free

text: withdrawals

text: are

text: taken

text: and

text: if

text: the

text: card

text: is

text: used

text: at

text: an

text: out

text: of

text: network

text: bank

text: Chamberlain

text: found

text: one

text: charge

text: particularly

text: galling

text: North

text: Carolina

text: based

text: banking

text: giant

text: Wachovia

text: which

text: distributes

text: the

text: funds

text: on

text: Virginia

text: 's

text: behalf

text: said

text: it

text: would

text: deduct

text: from

text: her

text: account

text: for

text: more

text: than

text: one

text: face

text: to

text: face

text: visit

text: at

text: one

text: of

text: its

text: banks

text: If

text: you

text: should

text: go

text: to

text: the

text: bank

text: teller

text: window

text: you

text: get

text: to

text: go

text: once

text: a

text: month

text: she

text: said

text: But

text: if

text: you

text: want

text: to

text: talk

text: to

text: anybody

text: about

text: your

text: money

text: more

text: than

text: once

text: a

text: month

text: it

text: 's

text: going

text: to

text: cost

text: us

text: to

text: walk

text: in

text: the

text: door

text: of

text: the

text: bank

text: Wachovia

text: would

text: not

text: comment

text: on

text: how

text: much

text: it

text: receives

text: from

text: the

text: program

text: and

text: referred

text: CNN

text: to

text: Virginia

text: state

text: officials

text: But

text: with

text: an

text: increasing

text: number

text: of

text: states

text: turning

text: to

text: debit

text: cards

text: to

text: distribute

text: money

text: for

text: programs

text: such

text: as

text: child

text: support

text: the

text: fees

text: attached

text: to

text: those

text: cards

text: are

text: drawing

text: criticism

text: from

text: consumer

text: advocates

text: These

text: cards

text: can

text: come

text: with

text: hidden

text: fees

text: subject

text: to

text: identify

text: theft

text: and

text: unauthorized

text: charges

text: said

text: Lauren

text: Saunders

text: an

text: attorney

text: with

text: the

text: National

text: Consumer

text: Law

text: Center

text: in

text: Washington

text: And

text: unlike

text: a

text: credit

text: card

text: you

text: do

text: n't

text: get

text: a

text: regular

text: statement

text: so

text: you

text: ca

text: n't

text: check

text: on

text: these

text: charges

text: Some

text: of

text: them

text: have

text: gotchas

text: like

text: overdraft

text: fees

text: that

text: are

text: added

text: on

text: So

text: there

text: 's

text: dangers

text: and

text: if

text: these

text: cards

text: are

text: structured

text: unfairly

text: they

text: can

text: be

text: a

text: problem

text: Many

text: recipients

text: are

text: n't

text: aware

text: of

text: the

text: fees

text: even

text: though

text: they

text: are

text: usually

text: sent

text: a

text: list

text: of

text: the

text: charges

text: along

text: with

text: a

text: new

text: debit

text: card

text: Saunders

text: said

text: Virginia

text: allows

text: child

text: support

text: recipients

text: to

text: receive

text: payment

text: via

text: debit

text: card

text: direct

text: deposit

text: or

text: check

text: But

text: it

text: has

text: been

text: pushing

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: debit

text: cards

text: since

text: said

text: Nick

text: Young

text: the

text: head

text: of

text: Virginia

text: 's

text: Department

text: of

text: Social

text: Services

text: In

text: approximately

text: million

text: in

text: child

text: support

text: payments

text: were

text: distributed

text: via

text: the

text: Wachovia

text: debit

text: cards

text: Young

text: told

text: CNN

text: that

text: he

text: had

text: no

text: idea

text: how

text: much

text: money

text: Wachovia

text: made

text: from

text: debit

text: card

text: fees

text: but

text: said

text: most

text: of

text: them

text: could

text: be

text: avoided

text: with

text: wise

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: cards

text: I

text: will

text: admit

text: that

text: if

text: somebody

text: takes

text: their

text: out

text: at

text: a

text: time

text: they

text: will

text: in

text: essence

text: defeat

text: the

text: purpose

text: of

text: the

text: card

text: he

text: told

text: CNN

text: And

text: they

text: will

text: suffer

text: In

text: about

text: percent

text: of

text: child

text: support

text: recipients

text: used

text: direct

text: deposit

text: Young

text: said

text: A

text: little

text: more

text: than

text: percent

text: chose

text: debit

text: cards

text: Only

text: people

text: chose

text: to

text: get

text: money

text: by

text: check

text: last

text: year

text: in

text: the

text: state

text: he

text: said

text: Virginia

text: also

text: uses

text: debit

text: cards

text: to

text: distribute

text: state

text: retiree

text: payments

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: states

text: to

text: use

text: them

text: to

text: pay

text: unemployment

text: benefits

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: U.S.

text: Department

text: of

text: Labor

text: In

text: a

text: CNN

text: report

text: on

text: the

text: practice

text: earlier

text: this

text: month

text: the

text: Labor

text: Department

text: said

text: debit

text: cards

text: are

text: safer

text: and

text: more

text: secure

text: than

text: checks

text: allow

text: the

text: unemployed

text: to

text: avoid

text: check

text: cashing

text: fees

text: and

text: frees

text: them

text: from

text: keeping

text: excess

text: cash

text: around

text: In

text: Pennsylvania

text: divorce

text: attorney

text: Susan

text: E.

text: Murray

text: advises

text: clients

text: in

text: her

text: state

text: to

text: turn

text: down

text: the

text: debit

text: cards

text: for

text: child

text: support

text: They

text: will

text: nickel

text: and

text: dime

text: you

text: to

text: death

text: she

text: said

text: If

text: someone

text: is

text: getting

text: a

text: month

text: in

text: child

text: support

text: the

text: fees

text: really

text: start

text: cutting

text: into

text: their

text: money

text: The

text: program

text: is

text: horrible

text: for

text: families

text: she

text: said

text: It

text: 's

text: a

text: win

text: for

text: the

text: state

text: it

text: 's

text: a

text: win

text: for

text: the

text: bank

text: but

text: the

text: kids

text: lose

text: Children

text: are

text: the

text: losers

text: under

text: this

text: program

text: It

text: 's

text: unconscionable

text: Back

text: in

text: Virginia

text: Chamberlain

text: 's

text: debit

text: card

text: is

text: still

text: stuck

text: to

text: the

text: letter

text: the

text: state

text: sent

text: to

text: her

text: home

text: She

text: 'll

text: stick

text: with

text: a

text: check

text: thank

text: you

question: What are the options for child support recipients?

answer: debit card, direct deposit or check.

text: debit card, direct deposit or check.

question: What fees are included with the debit card?

answer: 50 cents to make a telephone balance inquiry; 65 cents to make an ATM withdrawal after two free withdrawals are taken; and $2.75 if the

text: 50 cents to make a telephone balance inquiry; 65 cents to make an ATM withdrawal after two free withdrawals are taken; and $2.75 if the

question: What fees are involved?

answer: 50 cents to make a telephone balance inquiry; 65 cents to make an ATM withdrawal after two free withdrawals are taken; and $2.75 if the card is used at an out-of-network bank.

text: 50 cents to make a telephone balance inquiry; 65 cents to make an ATM withdrawal after two free withdrawals are taken; and $2.75 if the card is used at an out-of-network bank.

question: What number of states disburse child support via debit card?

answer: two dozen

text: two dozen

question: What are the choices for Virginians receiving child support?

answer: receive payment via debit card, direct deposit or check.

text: receive payment via debit card, direct deposit or check.

question: What does the lawyer advise against?

answer: clients in her state to turn down the debit cards for child support.

text: clients in her state to turn down the debit cards for child support.

question: What does Virginia use to distribute child support?

answer: debit card,

text: debit card,

question: What is the 50 cent fee for?

answer: to make a telephone balance inquiry;

text: to make a telephone balance inquiry;


text:
(CNN) -- When does a cult become a religion? When the cult leader dies. Only then do L. Ron Hubbard's Dianetics practitioners become the religion of Scientology, the followers of Joseph Smith become full-fledged Mormons, or -- by the same logic -- a few anti-establishment apostles become Christianity.

What then of the cult of Apple after the death of its own leader, Steve Jobs? I like Apple products as much as any user, and respect the contributions that Apple under Jobs' leadership made to the co-evolution of human beings and their technologies. But all along I have also been aware of the closed nature of Apple technologies, as well as the leap of faith that has been required to accept Jobs' promise that doing things in some new way will be "fantastic." Without Jobs telling us to cross the chasm, will we continue to embrace each of Apple's future revolutions in hardware, software or both?

For most of us, particularly those of us who want to know as little as possible about technology in order to use it, Apple has been a perfect answer. As members of the first generation of a digital society -- digital immigrants, if you will -- we could not relate to computers and software directly.

Steve Jobs found and employed interfaces that quite literally translated the directories and sub-directories of computers to the files and folders of a desktop. He promoted real world metaphors for otherwise obscure processes, making the immense power of computers accessible to many of us much sooner and more completely than we would have achieved without him. And moving on from there, he and his teams liberated digital music files with iTunes and the iPod, and popularized the smartphone with the iPhone.

At each step, however, we consumers and users had to make certain compromises. Some of them we know about, and others most of us are much less aware of, at least right now.

Back when Jobs returned to Apple and came out with the iMac, many users were aghast at being asked to purchase a computer with no floppy drive! Sure, Steve saw the writing on the wall (or felt confident enough to scribble it up there himself), and decided for us that floppy drives were obsolete. If you can burn CDs, why mess with floppies? Besides, Internet speeds were starting to increase and it was just a matter of time before people exchanged files by e-mail instead of handing and mailing physical disks to one another.

But to take this leap required a bit of faith from consumers. It was a level of faith that I suspect only a leader as charismatic as Jobs could elicit from us. Time after time, Jobs told us to trust him, and time after time we did. No serial port? No firewire? No Flash? No keyboard? Just trust Steve, he has a vision for how this is all going to work out.

Meanwhile, all along the way, we were also being asked to surrender a certain degree of authority over our own devices. Part of the reason Apple products work so well is that they are closed to our intervention. Unlike Microsoft PC's, early Apple products only worked with Apple-made peripherals. That's why Apple machines never (or very rarely) had conflicts or crashes. They weren't trying to accommodate everybody else's printers and modems and drivers. Likewise, Apple iPhones are closed systems. Unless we "jailbreak" our phones, software and content must be purchased from Apple. The iPhone's capabilities are similarly limited to activities that Apple deems appropriate and profitable for itself and its partners.

As beginning users, which most of us are, these are compromises we don't really care too much about. Who wanted to do something with his phone that Jobs said was unnecessary, anyway? But as we get increasingly comfortable with computers and networking, we may start to want to have more of a say in the way we use our devices and for what purposes. Just like AOL subscribers who finally decided they could leave the wading pool and swim out to the real Internet, Apple users might eventually trust themselves to make their own decisions about what constitutes the appropriate use of a computer or smartphone.

At the very least, our willingness to trust Jobs may be compromised by the fact that he is gone. Without him telling us to take a counterintuitive leap with him into the future equivalent of iTunes, tablets or gesture-based displays, will we go? Until now, the strangeness, learning curve and doubt have been assuaged by the voice of Jobs himself. From here on, we'll have to believe that this is what Jobs would have meant for us.

The struggle to divine the will of Jobs has already begun. Plans for a future Apple TV are already rumored to be a secret Jobs project. And the next few iterations of the Mac and iPhone operating systems, as well as whatever will one day replace them, will no doubt be credited to plans and conversations with Jobs before his death. The bigger an adjustment any new Apple technology requires of us, the more heavily it will be touted as the will of Jobs.

Once the last secret plans penned by Jobs himself are revealed, it will be up to his innermost circle to claim they now speak for Jobs, that they really do know what it is he meant and meant for us. Some will argue that he meant for Apple to become a content delivery system that secured the financial interests of creators. Others will claim he meant for technology to be free. Still others will see Jobs guiding Apple technologies from production to consumption in order to stave off the content glut and create a market for professionals. Meanwhile, those who lose internal Apple battles will spin off their own companies, convinced they are the true lineage of Jobs.

Yes, very big corporations have survived after the departure of their founding visionaries. As many have argued, Disney managed to do pretty well after the departure of Walt. But Disney is a content company. Like the founders of the most successful religions, Walt Disney left behind a mythology that stood in his place: Mickey, Snow White, Dumbo, Tomorrowland. Disney is embodied by this bible of stories.

Operating systems and technologies are not content, and they don't live on in the same way as foundational myths. One device or system is simply replaced by another, which creates discontinuity, fear and confusion.

Great technology ideas require us to change the way we actually do things. Without Jobs to confirm the insane greatness of such changes, it will be up to us to judge whether a given innovation really is in the spirit of Jobs. And I'm not sure Apple can afford for us to stop and think before rushing to line up outside the Apple store for the next sacrament.

The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Douglas Rushkoff.

text: CNN

text: When

text: does

text: a

text: cult

text: become

text: a

text: religion

text: When

text: the

text: cult

text: leader

text: dies

text: Only

text: then

text: do

text: L.

text: Ron

text: Hubbard

text: 's

text: Dianetics

text: practitioners

text: become

text: the

text: religion

text: of

text: Scientology

text: the

text: followers

text: of

text: Joseph

text: Smith

text: become

text: full

text: fledged

text: Mormons

text: or

text: by

text: the

text: same

text: logic

text: a

text: few

text: anti

text: establishment

text: apostles

text: become

text: Christianity

text: What

text: then

text: of

text: the

text: cult

text: of

text: Apple

text: after

text: the

text: death

text: of

text: its

text: own

text: leader

text: Steve

text: Jobs

text: I

text: like

text: Apple

text: products

text: as

text: much

text: as

text: any

text: user

text: and

text: respect

text: the

text: contributions

text: that

text: Apple

text: under

text: Jobs

text: leadership

text: made

text: to

text: the

text: co

text: evolution

text: of

text: human

text: beings

text: and

text: their

text: technologies

text: But

text: all

text: along

text: I

text: have

text: also

text: been

text: aware

text: of

text: the

text: closed

text: nature

text: of

text: Apple

text: technologies

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: leap

text: of

text: faith

text: that

text: has

text: been

text: required

text: to

text: accept

text: Jobs

text: promise

text: that

text: doing

text: things

text: in

text: some

text: new

text: way

text: will

text: be

text: fantastic

text: Without

text: Jobs

text: telling

text: us

text: to

text: cross

text: the

text: chasm

text: will

text: we

text: continue

text: to

text: embrace

text: each

text: of

text: Apple

text: 's

text: future

text: revolutions

text: in

text: hardware

text: software

text: or

text: both

text: For

text: most

text: of

text: us

text: particularly

text: those

text: of

text: us

text: who

text: want

text: to

text: know

text: as

text: little

text: as

text: possible

text: about

text: technology

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: use

text: it

text: Apple

text: has

text: been

text: a

text: perfect

text: answer

text: As

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: generation

text: of

text: a

text: digital

text: society

text: digital

text: immigrants

text: if

text: you

text: will

text: we

text: could

text: not

text: relate

text: to

text: computers

text: and

text: software

text: directly

text: Steve

text: Jobs

text: found

text: and

text: employed

text: interfaces

text: that

text: quite

text: literally

text: translated

text: the

text: directories

text: and

text: sub

text: directories

text: of

text: computers

text: to

text: the

text: files

text: and

text: folders

text: of

text: a

text: desktop

text: He

text: promoted

text: real

text: world

text: metaphors

text: for

text: otherwise

text: obscure

text: processes

text: making

text: the

text: immense

text: power

text: of

text: computers

text: accessible

text: to

text: many

text: of

text: us

text: much

text: sooner

text: and

text: more

text: completely

text: than

text: we

text: would

text: have

text: achieved

text: without

text: him

text: And

text: moving

text: on

text: from

text: there

text: he

text: and

text: his

text: teams

text: liberated

text: digital

text: music

text: files

text: with

text: iTunes

text: and

text: the

text: iPod

text: and

text: popularized

text: the

text: smartphone

text: with

text: the

text: iPhone

text: At

text: each

text: step

text: however

text: we

text: consumers

text: and

text: users

text: had

text: to

text: make

text: certain

text: compromises

text: Some

text: of

text: them

text: we

text: know

text: about

text: and

text: others

text: most

text: of

text: us

text: are

text: much

text: less

text: aware

text: of

text: at

text: least

text: right

text: now

text: Back

text: when

text: Jobs

text: returned

text: to

text: Apple

text: and

text: came

text: out

text: with

text: the

text: iMac

text: many

text: users

text: were

text: aghast

text: at

text: being

text: asked

text: to

text: purchase

text: a

text: computer

text: with

text: no

text: floppy

text: drive

text: Sure

text: Steve

text: saw

text: the

text: writing

text: on

text: the

text: wall

text: or

text: felt

text: confident

text: enough

text: to

text: scribble

text: it

text: up

text: there

text: himself

text: and

text: decided

text: for

text: us

text: that

text: floppy

text: drives

text: were

text: obsolete

text: If

text: you

text: can

text: burn

text: CDs

text: why

text: mess

text: with

text: floppies

text: Besides

text: Internet

text: speeds

text: were

text: starting

text: to

text: increase

text: and

text: it

text: was

text: just

text: a

text: matter

text: of

text: time

text: before

text: people

text: exchanged

text: files

text: by

text: e

text: mail

text: instead

text: of

text: handing

text: and

text: mailing

text: physical

text: disks

text: to

text: one

text: another

text: But

text: to

text: take

text: this

text: leap

text: required

text: a

text: bit

text: of

text: faith

text: from

text: consumers

text: It

text: was

text: a

text: level

text: of

text: faith

text: that

text: I

text: suspect

text: only

text: a

text: leader

text: as

text: charismatic

text: as

text: Jobs

text: could

text: elicit

text: from

text: us

text: Time

text: after

text: time

text: Jobs

text: told

text: us

text: to

text: trust

text: him

text: and

text: time

text: after

text: time

text: we

text: did

text: No

text: serial

text: port

text: No

text: firewire

text: No

text: Flash

text: No

text: keyboard

text: Just

text: trust

text: Steve

text: he

text: has

text: a

text: vision

text: for

text: how

text: this

text: is

text: all

text: going

text: to

text: work

text: out

text: Meanwhile

text: all

text: along

text: the

text: way

text: we

text: were

text: also

text: being

text: asked

text: to

text: surrender

text: a

text: certain

text: degree

text: of

text: authority

text: over

text: our

text: own

text: devices

text: Part

text: of

text: the

text: reason

text: Apple

text: products

text: work

text: so

text: well

text: is

text: that

text: they

text: are

text: closed

text: to

text: our

text: intervention

text: Unlike

text: Microsoft

text: PC

text: 's

text: early

text: Apple

text: products

text: only

text: worked

text: with

text: Apple

text: made

text: peripherals

text: That

text: 's

text: why

text: Apple

text: machines

text: never

text: or

text: very

text: rarely

text: had

text: conflicts

text: or

text: crashes

text: They

text: were

text: n't

text: trying

text: to

text: accommodate

text: everybody

text: else

text: 's

text: printers

text: and

text: modems

text: and

text: drivers

text: Likewise

text: Apple

text: iPhones

text: are

text: closed

text: systems

text: Unless

text: we

text: jailbreak

text: our

text: phones

text: software

text: and

text: content

text: must

text: be

text: purchased

text: from

text: Apple

text: The

text: iPhone

text: 's

text: capabilities

text: are

text: similarly

text: limited

text: to

text: activities

text: that

text: Apple

text: deems

text: appropriate

text: and

text: profitable

text: for

text: itself

text: and

text: its

text: partners

text: As

text: beginning

text: users

text: which

text: most

text: of

text: us

text: are

text: these

text: are

text: compromises

text: we

text: do

text: n't

text: really

text: care

text: too

text: much

text: about

text: Who

text: wanted

text: to

text: do

text: something

text: with

text: his

text: phone

text: that

text: Jobs

text: said

text: was

text: unnecessary

text: anyway

text: But

text: as

text: we

text: get

text: increasingly

text: comfortable

text: with

text: computers

text: and

text: networking

text: we

text: may

text: start

text: to

text: want

text: to

text: have

text: more

text: of

text: a

text: say

text: in

text: the

text: way

text: we

text: use

text: our

text: devices

text: and

text: for

text: what

text: purposes

text: Just

text: like

text: AOL

text: subscribers

text: who

text: finally

text: decided

text: they

text: could

text: leave

text: the

text: wading

text: pool

text: and

text: swim

text: out

text: to

text: the

text: real

text: Internet

text: Apple

text: users

text: might

text: eventually

text: trust

text: themselves

text: to

text: make

text: their

text: own

text: decisions

text: about

text: what

text: constitutes

text: the

text: appropriate

text: use

text: of

text: a

text: computer

text: or

text: smartphone

text: At

text: the

text: very

text: least

text: our

text: willingness

text: to

text: trust

text: Jobs

text: may

text: be

text: compromised

text: by

text: the

text: fact

text: that

text: he

text: is

text: gone

text: Without

text: him

text: telling

text: us

text: to

text: take

text: a

text: counterintuitive

text: leap

text: with

text: him

text: into

text: the

text: future

text: equivalent

text: of

text: iTunes

text: tablets

text: or

text: gesture

text: based

text: displays

text: will

text: we

text: go

text: Until

text: now

text: the

text: strangeness

text: learning

text: curve

text: and

text: doubt

text: have

text: been

text: assuaged

text: by

text: the

text: voice

text: of

text: Jobs

text: himself

text: From

text: here

text: on

text: we

text: 'll

text: have

text: to

text: believe

text: that

text: this

text: is

text: what

text: Jobs

text: would

text: have

text: meant

text: for

text: us

text: The

text: struggle

text: to

text: divine

text: the

text: will

text: of

text: Jobs

text: has

text: already

text: begun

text: Plans

text: for

text: a

text: future

text: Apple

text: TV

text: are

text: already

text: rumored

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: secret

text: Jobs

text: project

text: And

text: the

text: next

text: few

text: iterations

text: of

text: the

text: Mac

text: and

text: iPhone

text: operating

text: systems

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: whatever

text: will

text: one

text: day

text: replace

text: them

text: will

text: no

text: doubt

text: be

text: credited

text: to

text: plans

text: and

text: conversations

text: with

text: Jobs

text: before

text: his

text: death

text: The

text: bigger

text: an

text: adjustment

text: any

text: new

text: Apple

text: technology

text: requires

text: of

text: us

text: the

text: more

text: heavily

text: it

text: will

text: be

text: touted

text: as

text: the

text: will

text: of

text: Jobs

text: Once

text: the

text: last

text: secret

text: plans

text: penned

text: by

text: Jobs

text: himself

text: are

text: revealed

text: it

text: will

text: be

text: up

text: to

text: his

text: innermost

text: circle

text: to

text: claim

text: they

text: now

text: speak

text: for

text: Jobs

text: that

text: they

text: really

text: do

text: know

text: what

text: it

text: is

text: he

text: meant

text: and

text: meant

text: for

text: us

text: Some

text: will

text: argue

text: that

text: he

text: meant

text: for

text: Apple

text: to

text: become

text: a

text: content

text: delivery

text: system

text: that

text: secured

text: the

text: financial

text: interests

text: of

text: creators

text: Others

text: will

text: claim

text: he

text: meant

text: for

text: technology

text: to

text: be

text: free

text: Still

text: others

text: will

text: see

text: Jobs

text: guiding

text: Apple

text: technologies

text: from

text: production

text: to

text: consumption

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: stave

text: off

text: the

text: content

text: glut

text: and

text: create

text: a

text: market

text: for

text: professionals

text: Meanwhile

text: those

text: who

text: lose

text: internal

text: Apple

text: battles

text: will

text: spin

text: off

text: their

text: own

text: companies

text: convinced

text: they

text: are

text: the

text: true

text: lineage

text: of

text: Jobs

text: Yes

text: very

text: big

text: corporations

text: have

text: survived

text: after

text: the

text: departure

text: of

text: their

text: founding

text: visionaries

text: As

text: many

text: have

text: argued

text: Disney

text: managed

text: to

text: do

text: pretty

text: well

text: after

text: the

text: departure

text: of

text: Walt

text: But

text: Disney

text: is

text: a

text: content

text: company

text: Like

text: the

text: founders

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: successful

text: religions

text: Walt

text: Disney

text: left

text: behind

text: a

text: mythology

text: that

text: stood

text: in

text: his

text: place

text: Mickey

text: Snow

text: White

text: Dumbo

text: Tomorrowland

text: Disney

text: is

text: embodied

text: by

text: this

text: bible

text: of

text: stories

text: Operating

text: systems

text: and

text: technologies

text: are

text: not

text: content

text: and

text: they

text: do

text: n't

text: live

text: on

text: in

text: the

text: same

text: way

text: as

text: foundational

text: myths

text: One

text: device

text: or

text: system

text: is

text: simply

text: replaced

text: by

text: another

text: which

text: creates

text: discontinuity

text: fear

text: and

text: confusion

text: Great

text: technology

text: ideas

text: require

text: us

text: to

text: change

text: the

text: way

text: we

text: actually

text: do

text: things

text: Without

text: Jobs

text: to

text: confirm

text: the

text: insane

text: greatness

text: of

text: such

text: changes

text: it

text: will

text: be

text: up

text: to

text: us

text: to

text: judge

text: whether

text: a

text: given

text: innovation

text: really

text: is

text: in

text: the

text: spirit

text: of

text: Jobs

text: And

text: I

text: 'm

text: not

text: sure

text: Apple

text: can

text: afford

text: for

text: us

text: to

text: stop

text: and

text: think

text: before

text: rushing

text: to

text: line

text: up

text: outside

text: the

text: Apple

text: store

text: for

text: the

text: next

text: sacrament

text: The

text: opinions

text: expressed

text: in

text: this

text: commentary

text: are

text: solely

text: those

text: of

text: Douglas

text: Rushkoff

question: Is Steve Jobs alive?

answer: death of its own leader,

text: death of its own leader,


text:
Cleveland, Ohio (CNN) -- The niece of the mayor of Cleveland, Ohio, once lived with murder suspect Anthony Sowell, a registered sex offender charged with murder after the remains of 11 victims were found at his home, a spokeswoman for the mayor said Monday.

Lori Frazier, niece of Mayor Frank Jackson, had a relationship with Sowell that ended two years ago, said Andrea Taylor, a spokeswoman for Jackson's office. Taylor said it is unclear whether the relationship was romantic.

"I just want to know why, why he would do this," Frazier told CNN affiliate WOIO on Friday. "He took care of me, good care of me. I never would have thought there were some bodies in the house."

"I lived with him from 2005 to 2007 and he didn't kill me, but he killed all these girls," she said.

Sowell, 50, is facing five counts of aggravated murder, rape, felonious assault and kidnapping in connection with the deaths. All the victims were African-American women. All that remains of one of them is a skull, wrapped in a paper bag and stuffed into a bucket in the basement.

Sowell served 15 years in prison after pleading guilty to attempted rape in 1989. He was released in 2005.

So far, nine of the 11 victims found at Sowell's home have been identified. The latest two were identified Monday by the Cuyahoga County Coroner's Office, police said. They are Janice Webb, 49, and Kim Yvette Smith, who was 43 when last seen. Both women were from Cleveland.

Webb was last seen on June 3 and was reported missing on August 2, police said. Smith was last seen January 1, but was not reported missing until November 2.

A grand jury on Monday returned an indictment against Sowell in connection with an alleged assault and rape of a 36-year-old woman September 22, Cuyahoga County prosecutors said in a news release. The investigation into that incident was what led police, armed with a search warrant, to Sowell's home, where they discovered the bodies late last month.

The alleged victim encountered Sowell while walking in the neighborhood, and he took her back to his home, where he became violent and raped her, prosecutors said. "While raping her, he strangled her with a cord until she lost consciousness," the statement said. "When she regained consciousness, he led her out of the house."

Sowell faces a charge of attempted murder in the incident, along with two counts of rape, two counts of kidnapping and two counts of felonious assault, authorities said.

Sowell will be arraigned on the new charges Friday, authorities said.

The charges are first-degree felonies except for the assault charges, which are second-degree felonies, prosecutors said. If convicted, he would face a sentence of up to life in prison.

The investigation into the homicides continues, prosecutor Bill Mason said in the news release.

"Upon completion of the investigation, the Cuyahoga County Prosecutor's Office working with the Cleveland Police Department will present evidence to the grand jury seeking the death penalty for these heinous murders committed by Sowell."

Residents of the area near the home said they had noted a smell in the neighborhood, but assumed it was from nearby Ray's Sausage Company.

Asked whether she had noticed a foul odor, Frazier told WOIO, "Yeah, I smelled stuff, but he always told me that -- at first he said it was his stepmother downstairs. And then I guess after she left, he told me that it was Ray's Sausage."

Frazier said Sowell brought other women to the home when she was not there.

"I love my niece very much and while she has made some decisions that have not been in her best interest, she has my full support," Jackson said in a written statement.

"As a family, we are extremely fortunate that she was not a victim in this case as she did have a prior relationship with the suspect that ended approximately two years ago. My focus continues to be on making sure the loved ones of the victims get the attention, closure and justice they deserve and it is my hope that everyone remains committed to that goal."

Hundreds of Cleveland residents gathered outside the house Sunday night to remember the victims.

"It's hard, because I want to burn it down," said Inez Fortson, whose daughter Telacia, 31 and a mother of three children, is among the dead.

Sowell has been placed on a suicide watch at the request of his attorney, according to Sowell's public defender, Kathleen DeMetz. A psychiatric evaluation has been ordered but it's unlikely to happen until after the case goes before a grand jury, the next expected step.

Police recovered the first bodies after they went to Sowell's home to follow up on a rape accusation.

In a separate incident, neighbors on October 20 reported seeing a naked woman fall from the second floor. Firefighters and paramedics responded, and later notified police. But the woman told officers that she was at the home "partying," when she fell off the roof, and no charges were filed.

Agents from the FBI's Behavioral Science Unit are assisting Cleveland police, Cleveland FBI spokesman Scott Wilson has said. The agents are preparing a profile of Sowell for police, tracing his life and habits, and his DNA will be entered into a national database to see whether it can be linked to any unsolved crimes.

"Our experts tell us it's likely he's done this before," said Frank Figliuzzi, special agent in charge of the FBI's Cleveland office. "He's probably done it elsewhere, and so we need to determine whether or not he's responsible for other unsolved murders and rapes around the country."

In addition, the FBI is investigating whether Sowell might be linked to crimes abroad, Figliuzzi said.

"We know, for example, he was a Marine, he was assigned to California, he served in Okinawa, Japan, and we'll be matching all the facts from these crimes here in Cleveland with the crimes that remain unsolved in our database, and we'll specifically be looking at those locations where he's previously lived."

Allen Sowell, the suspect's half-brother, told CNN he last saw his brother more than 20 years ago. Their stepmother, who lived in the house after Anthony Sowell got out of prison, said she knew of nothing odd going on at the time, Allen Sowell said.

The stepmother tried to get Anthony Sowell evicted from the house in 2007 because he wasn't paying rent, Allen Sowell said. Anthony Sowell said he shouldn't have to pay rent on a house that belonged to his father, who died in 2004.  Anthony Sowell remained in the house when his stepmother had to be hospitalized in 2007, his half-brother said.

Allen Sowell said he was aware of his half-brother's prison record, but "just couldn't fathom" the accusations now facing him.

"I didn't think he was in that bad of a mental state," Allen Sowell said. "You never think it would happen to your family. It's a horrible feeling."

At 66, Allen Sowell is 16 years older than his half-brother, and the two didn't meet until Anthony Sowell was 9.

He added, "He deserves whatever he gets from the justice system."

CNN's Susan Candiotti, Edmund Demarche and Ross Levitt and CNN Radio's Brendan Gage contributed to this report.

text: Cleveland

text: Ohio

text: CNN

text: The

text: niece

text: of

text: the

text: mayor

text: of

text: Cleveland

text: Ohio

text: once

text: lived

text: with

text: murder

text: suspect

text: Anthony

text: Sowell

text: a

text: registered

text: sex

text: offender

text: charged

text: with

text: murder

text: after

text: the

text: remains

text: of

text: victims

text: were

text: found

text: at

text: his

text: home

text: a

text: spokeswoman

text: for

text: the

text: mayor

text: said

text: Monday

text: Lori

text: Frazier

text: niece

text: of

text: Mayor

text: Frank

text: Jackson

text: had

text: a

text: relationship

text: with

text: Sowell

text: that

text: ended

text: two

text: years

text: ago

text: said

text: Andrea

text: Taylor

text: a

text: spokeswoman

text: for

text: Jackson

text: 's

text: office

text: Taylor

text: said

text: it

text: is

text: unclear

text: whether

text: the

text: relationship

text: was

text: romantic

text: I

text: just

text: want

text: to

text: know

text: why

text: why

text: he

text: would

text: do

text: this

text: Frazier

text: told

text: CNN

text: affiliate

text: WOIO

text: on

text: Friday

text: He

text: took

text: care

text: of

text: me

text: good

text: care

text: of

text: me

text: I

text: never

text: would

text: have

text: thought

text: there

text: were

text: some

text: bodies

text: in

text: the

text: house

text: I

text: lived

text: with

text: him

text: from

text: to

text: and

text: he

text: did

text: n't

text: kill

text: me

text: but

text: he

text: killed

text: all

text: these

text: girls

text: she

text: said

text: Sowell

text: is

text: facing

text: five

text: counts

text: of

text: aggravated

text: murder

text: rape

text: felonious

text: assault

text: and

text: kidnapping

text: in

text: connection

text: with

text: the

text: deaths

text: All

text: the

text: victims

text: were

text: African

text: American

text: women

text: All

text: that

text: remains

text: of

text: one

text: of

text: them

text: is

text: a

text: skull

text: wrapped

text: in

text: a

text: paper

text: bag

text: and

text: stuffed

text: into

text: a

text: bucket

text: in

text: the

text: basement

text: Sowell

text: served

text: years

text: in

text: prison

text: after

text: pleading

text: guilty

text: to

text: attempted

text: rape

text: in

text: He

text: was

text: released

text: in

text: So

text: far

text: nine

text: of

text: the

text: victims

text: found

text: at

text: Sowell

text: 's

text: home

text: have

text: been

text: identified

text: The

text: latest

text: two

text: were

text: identified

text: Monday

text: by

text: the

text: Cuyahoga

text: County

text: Coroner

text: 's

text: Office

text: police

text: said

text: They

text: are

text: Janice

text: Webb

text: and

text: Kim

text: Yvette

text: Smith

text: who

text: was

text: when

text: last

text: seen

text: Both

text: women

text: were

text: from

text: Cleveland

text: Webb

text: was

text: last

text: seen

text: on

text: June

text: and

text: was

text: reported

text: missing

text: on

text: August

text: police

text: said

text: Smith

text: was

text: last

text: seen

text: January

text: but

text: was

text: not

text: reported

text: missing

text: until

text: November

text: A

text: grand

text: jury

text: on

text: Monday

text: returned

text: an

text: indictment

text: against

text: Sowell

text: in

text: connection

text: with

text: an

text: alleged

text: assault

text: and

text: rape

text: of

text: a

text: old

text: woman

text: September

text: Cuyahoga

text: County

text: prosecutors

text: said

text: in

text: a

text: news

text: release

text: The

text: investigation

text: into

text: that

text: incident

text: was

text: what

text: led

text: police

text: armed

text: with

text: a

text: search

text: warrant

text: to

text: Sowell

text: 's

text: home

text: where

text: they

text: discovered

text: the

text: bodies

text: late

text: last

text: month

text: The

text: alleged

text: victim

text: encountered

text: Sowell

text: while

text: walking

text: in

text: the

text: neighborhood

text: and

text: he

text: took

text: her

text: back

text: to

text: his

text: home

text: where

text: he

text: became

text: violent

text: and

text: raped

text: her

text: prosecutors

text: said

text: While

text: raping

text: her

text: he

text: strangled

text: her

text: with

text: a

text: cord

text: until

text: she

text: lost

text: consciousness

text: the

text: statement

text: said

text: When

text: she

text: regained

text: consciousness

text: he

text: led

text: her

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: house

text: Sowell

text: faces

text: a

text: charge

text: of

text: attempted

text: murder

text: in

text: the

text: incident

text: along

text: with

text: two

text: counts

text: of

text: rape

text: two

text: counts

text: of

text: kidnapping

text: and

text: two

text: counts

text: of

text: felonious

text: assault

text: authorities

text: said

text: Sowell

text: will

text: be

text: arraigned

text: on

text: the

text: new

text: charges

text: Friday

text: authorities

text: said

text: The

text: charges

text: are

text: first

text: degree

text: felonies

text: except

text: for

text: the

text: assault

text: charges

text: which

text: are

text: second

text: degree

text: felonies

text: prosecutors

text: said

text: If

text: convicted

text: he

text: would

text: face

text: a

text: sentence

text: of

text: up

text: to

text: life

text: in

text: prison

text: The

text: investigation

text: into

text: the

text: homicides

text: continues

text: prosecutor

text: Bill

text: Mason

text: said

text: in

text: the

text: news

text: release

text: Upon

text: completion

text: of

text: the

text: investigation

text: the

text: Cuyahoga

text: County

text: Prosecutor

text: 's

text: Office

text: working

text: with

text: the

text: Cleveland

text: Police

text: Department

text: will

text: present

text: evidence

text: to

text: the

text: grand

text: jury

text: seeking

text: the

text: death

text: penalty

text: for

text: these

text: heinous

text: murders

text: committed

text: by

text: Sowell

text: Residents

text: of

text: the

text: area

text: near

text: the

text: home

text: said

text: they

text: had

text: noted

text: a

text: smell

text: in

text: the

text: neighborhood

text: but

text: assumed

text: it

text: was

text: from

text: nearby

text: Ray

text: 's

text: Sausage

text: Company

text: Asked

text: whether

text: she

text: had

text: noticed

text: a

text: foul

text: odor

text: Frazier

text: told

text: WOIO

text: Yeah

text: I

text: smelled

text: stuff

text: but

text: he

text: always

text: told

text: me

text: that

text: at

text: first

text: he

text: said

text: it

text: was

text: his

text: stepmother

text: downstairs

text: And

text: then

text: I

text: guess

text: after

text: she

text: left

text: he

text: told

text: me

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: Ray

text: 's

text: Sausage

text: Frazier

text: said

text: Sowell

text: brought

text: other

text: women

text: to

text: the

text: home

text: when

text: she

text: was

text: not

text: there

text: I

text: love

text: my

text: niece

text: very

text: much

text: and

text: while

text: she

text: has

text: made

text: some

text: decisions

text: that

text: have

text: not

text: been

text: in

text: her

text: best

text: interest

text: she

text: has

text: my

text: full

text: support

text: Jackson

text: said

text: in

text: a

text: written

text: statement

text: As

text: a

text: family

text: we

text: are

text: extremely

text: fortunate

text: that

text: she

text: was

text: not

text: a

text: victim

text: in

text: this

text: case

text: as

text: she

text: did

text: have

text: a

text: prior

text: relationship

text: with

text: the

text: suspect

text: that

text: ended

text: approximately

text: two

text: years

text: ago

text: My

text: focus

text: continues

text: to

text: be

text: on

text: making

text: sure

text: the

text: loved

text: ones

text: of

text: the

text: victims

text: get

text: the

text: attention

text: closure

text: and

text: justice

text: they

text: deserve

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: my

text: hope

text: that

text: everyone

text: remains

text: committed

text: to

text: that

text: goal

text: Hundreds

text: of

text: Cleveland

text: residents

text: gathered

text: outside

text: the

text: house

text: Sunday

text: night

text: to

text: remember

text: the

text: victims

text: It

text: 's

text: hard

text: because

text: I

text: want

text: to

text: burn

text: it

text: down

text: said

text: Inez

text: Fortson

text: whose

text: daughter

text: Telacia

text: and

text: a

text: mother

text: of

text: three

text: children

text: is

text: among

text: the

text: dead

text: Sowell

text: has

text: been

text: placed

text: on

text: a

text: suicide

text: watch

text: at

text: the

text: request

text: of

text: his

text: attorney

text: according

text: to

text: Sowell

text: 's

text: public

text: defender

text: Kathleen

text: DeMetz

text: A

text: psychiatric

text: evaluation

text: has

text: been

text: ordered

text: but

text: it

text: 's

text: unlikely

text: to

text: happen

text: until

text: after

text: the

text: case

text: goes

text: before

text: a

text: grand

text: jury

text: the

text: next

text: expected

text: step

text: Police

text: recovered

text: the

text: first

text: bodies

text: after

text: they

text: went

text: to

text: Sowell

text: 's

text: home

text: to

text: follow

text: up

text: on

text: a

text: rape

text: accusation

text: In

text: a

text: separate

text: incident

text: neighbors

text: on

text: October

text: reported

text: seeing

text: a

text: naked

text: woman

text: fall

text: from

text: the

text: second

text: floor

text: Firefighters

text: and

text: paramedics

text: responded

text: and

text: later

text: notified

text: police

text: But

text: the

text: woman

text: told

text: officers

text: that

text: she

text: was

text: at

text: the

text: home

text: partying

text: when

text: she

text: fell

text: off

text: the

text: roof

text: and

text: no

text: charges

text: were

text: filed

text: Agents

text: from

text: the

text: FBI

text: 's

text: Behavioral

text: Science

text: Unit

text: are

text: assisting

text: Cleveland

text: police

text: Cleveland

text: FBI

text: spokesman

text: Scott

text: Wilson

text: has

text: said

text: The

text: agents

text: are

text: preparing

text: a

text: profile

text: of

text: Sowell

text: for

text: police

text: tracing

text: his

text: life

text: and

text: habits

text: and

text: his

text: DNA

text: will

text: be

text: entered

text: into

text: a

text: national

text: database

text: to

text: see

text: whether

text: it

text: can

text: be

text: linked

text: to

text: any

text: unsolved

text: crimes

text: Our

text: experts

text: tell

text: us

text: it

text: 's

text: likely

text: he

text: 's

text: done

text: this

text: before

text: said

text: Frank

text: Figliuzzi

text: special

text: agent

text: in

text: charge

text: of

text: the

text: FBI

text: 's

text: Cleveland

text: office

text: He

text: 's

text: probably

text: done

text: it

text: elsewhere

text: and

text: so

text: we

text: need

text: to

text: determine

text: whether

text: or

text: not

text: he

text: 's

text: responsible

text: for

text: other

text: unsolved

text: murders

text: and

text: rapes

text: around

text: the

text: country

text: In

text: addition

text: the

text: FBI

text: is

text: investigating

text: whether

text: Sowell

text: might

text: be

text: linked

text: to

text: crimes

text: abroad

text: Figliuzzi

text: said

text: We

text: know

text: for

text: example

text: he

text: was

text: a

text: Marine

text: he

text: was

text: assigned

text: to

text: California

text: he

text: served

text: in

text: Okinawa

text: Japan

text: and

text: we

text: 'll

text: be

text: matching

text: all

text: the

text: facts

text: from

text: these

text: crimes

text: here

text: in

text: Cleveland

text: with

text: the

text: crimes

text: that

text: remain

text: unsolved

text: in

text: our

text: database

text: and

text: we

text: 'll

text: specifically

text: be

text: looking

text: at

text: those

text: locations

text: where

text: he

text: 's

text: previously

text: lived

text: Allen

text: Sowell

text: the

text: suspect

text: 's

text: half

text: brother

text: told

text: CNN

text: he

text: last

text: saw

text: his

text: brother

text: more

text: than

text: years

text: ago

text: Their

text: stepmother

text: who

text: lived

text: in

text: the

text: house

text: after

text: Anthony

text: Sowell

text: got

text: out

text: of

text: prison

text: said

text: she

text: knew

text: of

text: nothing

text: odd

text: going

text: on

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: Allen

text: Sowell

text: said

text: The

text: stepmother

text: tried

text: to

text: get

text: Anthony

text: Sowell

text: evicted

text: from

text: the

text: house

text: in

text: because

text: he

text: was

text: n't

text: paying

text: rent

text: Allen

text: Sowell

text: said

text: Anthony

text: Sowell

text: said

text: he

text: should

text: n't

text: have

text: to

text: pay

text: rent

text: on

text: a

text: house

text: that

text: belonged

text: to

text: his

text: father

text: who

text: died

text: in

text: Anthony

text: Sowell

text: remained

text: in

text: the

text: house

text: when

text: his

text: stepmother

text: had

text: to

text: be

text: hospitalized

text: in

text: his

text: half

text: brother

text: said

text: Allen

text: Sowell

text: said

text: he

text: was

text: aware

text: of

text: his

text: half

text: brother

text: 's

text: prison

text: record

text: but

text: just

text: could

text: n't

text: fathom

text: the

text: accusations

text: now

text: facing

text: him

text: I

text: did

text: n't

text: think

text: he

text: was

text: in

text: that

text: bad

text: of

text: a

text: mental

text: state

text: Allen

text: Sowell

text: said

text: You

text: never

text: think

text: it

text: would

text: happen

text: to

text: your

text: family

text: It

text: 's

text: a

text: horrible

text: feeling

text: At

text: Allen

text: Sowell

text: is

text: years

text: older

text: than

text: his

text: half

text: brother

text: and

text: the

text: two

text: did

text: n't

text: meet

text: until

text: Anthony

text: Sowell

text: was

text: He

text: added

text: He

text: deserves

text: whatever

text: he

text: gets

text: from

text: the

text: justice

text: system

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Susan

text: Candiotti

text: Edmund

text: Demarche

text: and

text: Ross

text: Levitt

text: and

text: CNN

text: Radio

text: 's

text: Brendan

text: Gage

text: contributed

text: to

text: this

text: report

question: What did Frank Jackson say?

answer: "I love my niece very much and while she has made some decisions that have not been in her best interest, she has my full support,"

text: "I love my niece very much and while she has made some decisions that have not been in her best interest, she has my full support,"

question: What does Jackson say of his niece?

answer: "I love my

text: "I love my

question: With who has Lori Frazier been living between 2005 and 2007?

answer: Anthony

text: Anthony

question: What is Sowell charged with?

answer: murder

text: murder

question: Who Jackson loves?

answer: Lori Frazier,

text: Lori Frazier,

question: Who did Lori Frazier live with?

answer: Anthony

text: Anthony

question: what is Anthony Sowell charged with?

answer: murder

text: murder

question: When did Lori Frazier live with Anthony Sowell?

answer: 2005 to 2007

text: 2005 to 2007


text:
(CNN) -- Phil Donahue has rarely shied away from controversy. On his long-running syndicated talk show, he debated issues including abortion and the death penalty, and his MSNBC show was canceled in 2003, he maintained, because of his antiwar stand.

Phil Donahue, right, made "Body of War" about disabled veteran Tomas Young, seated.

Now the former talk show host has co-directed and co-produced an independent film, "Body of War," about a disabled Iraq war veteran, Tomas Young, who questions the conflict's rationale.

Young joined the military after the September 11 attacks and was sent to Iraq. After less than a week there, he was shot in the spine, paralyzing him from the waist down. "Body of War" is the story of his coming home and adjusting to his new reality.

The film has earned excellent reviews and was named best documentary of 2007 by the National Board of Review. It airs on The Sundance Channel on Tuesday night.  Watch Donahue talk about politics and war Â»

Donahue talked about "Body of War" and the recent presidential election on "American Morning" with CNN's Carol Costello.

CNN: What did you hope to prove by [making "Body of War"]?

Phil Donahue: Well, this work by ... Ellen Spiro and Phil Donahue is our attempt to show the harm in harm's way. In the middle of the most sanitized war of my lifetime, nobody sees this pain. These people are all below the radar. What you see in our film is a drama taking place behind the closed doors of thousands of homes in this country. I'm telling you, less than 5 percent of us have sacrificed, and the American people are not seeing this. I think this is a shame.

CNN: Well, let's see some of that. We're going to show a clip right now.

(Begin video clip)

Tomas Young: When I made the phone call on September 13, it was because I saw the pictures of [President Bush] standing on top of the pile, saying that we were going to smoke the evildoers out that did this to us. All that had to happen so I could fly 10,000 miles away to not shoot around, because all I saw were women and children running away from gunfire, before I took a bullet myself.

(End video clip)

CNN: Got a lot of wonderful reviews already. I just want to ask you what your hope is for when Barack Obama takes office for veterans of the Iraq war.

Donahue: Well, he will stop the pretense. He will stop it immediately. Oh, the troops, the troops, we love the troops ... [but] the troops come home and the V[eterans] A[dministration] doesn't call them back. We have to stop all this. We think if we say it, it's true.

So, I see Barack Obama as -- first of all, the smile alone is going to restore this nation to the world's family of nations. ... They're going to be fascinated with the guy, and he is going to exploit this special attention to the benefit of this nation. I am pumped.

CNN: The bar is high for him.

Donahue: Yes.

CNN: He's got the weight of the world on his shoulders.

Phil Donahue, thank you for joining us.

Donahue: Thank you, Carol.

text: CNN

text: Phil

text: Donahue

text: has

text: rarely

text: shied

text: away

text: from

text: controversy

text: On

text: his

text: long

text: running

text: syndicated

text: talk

text: show

text: he

text: debated

text: issues

text: including

text: abortion

text: and

text: the

text: death

text: penalty

text: and

text: his

text: MSNBC

text: show

text: was

text: canceled

text: in

text: he

text: maintained

text: because

text: of

text: his

text: antiwar

text: stand

text: Phil

text: Donahue

text: right

text: made

text: Body

text: of

text: War

text: about

text: disabled

text: veteran

text: Tomas

text: Young

text: seated

text: Now

text: the

text: former

text: talk

text: show

text: host

text: has

text: co

text: directed

text: and

text: co

text: produced

text: an

text: independent

text: film

text: Body

text: of

text: War

text: about

text: a

text: disabled

text: Iraq

text: war

text: veteran

text: Tomas

text: Young

text: who

text: questions

text: the

text: conflict

text: 's

text: rationale

text: Young

text: joined

text: the

text: military

text: after

text: the

text: September

text: attacks

text: and

text: was

text: sent

text: to

text: Iraq

text: After

text: less

text: than

text: a

text: week

text: there

text: he

text: was

text: shot

text: in

text: the

text: spine

text: paralyzing

text: him

text: from

text: the

text: waist

text: down

text: Body

text: of

text: War

text: is

text: the

text: story

text: of

text: his

text: coming

text: home

text: and

text: adjusting

text: to

text: his

text: new

text: reality

text: The

text: film

text: has

text: earned

text: excellent

text: reviews

text: and

text: was

text: named

text: best

text: documentary

text: of

text: by

text: the

text: National

text: Board

text: of

text: Review

text: It

text: airs

text: on

text: The

text: Sundance

text: Channel

text: on

text: Tuesday

text: night

text: Watch

text: Donahue

text: talk

text: about

text: politics

text: and

text: war

text: Â

text: Donahue

text: talked

text: about

text: Body

text: of

text: War

text: and

text: the

text: recent

text: presidential

text: election

text: on

text: American

text: Morning

text: with

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Carol

text: Costello

text: CNN

text: What

text: did

text: you

text: hope

text: to

text: prove

text: by

text: making

text: Body

text: of

text: War

text: Phil

text: Donahue

text: Well

text: this

text: work

text: by

text: Ellen

text: Spiro

text: and

text: Phil

text: Donahue

text: is

text: our

text: attempt

text: to

text: show

text: the

text: harm

text: in

text: harm

text: 's

text: way

text: In

text: the

text: middle

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: sanitized

text: war

text: of

text: my

text: lifetime

text: nobody

text: sees

text: this

text: pain

text: These

text: people

text: are

text: all

text: below

text: the

text: radar

text: What

text: you

text: see

text: in

text: our

text: film

text: is

text: a

text: drama

text: taking

text: place

text: behind

text: the

text: closed

text: doors

text: of

text: thousands

text: of

text: homes

text: in

text: this

text: country

text: I

text: 'm

text: telling

text: you

text: less

text: than

text: percent

text: of

text: us

text: have

text: sacrificed

text: and

text: the

text: American

text: people

text: are

text: not

text: seeing

text: this

text: I

text: think

text: this

text: is

text: a

text: shame

text: CNN

text: Well

text: let

text: 's

text: see

text: some

text: of

text: that

text: We

text: 're

text: going

text: to

text: show

text: a

text: clip

text: right

text: now

text: Begin

text: video

text: clip

text: Tomas

text: Young

text: When

text: I

text: made

text: the

text: phone

text: call

text: on

text: September

text: it

text: was

text: because

text: I

text: saw

text: the

text: pictures

text: of

text: President

text: Bush

text: standing

text: on

text: top

text: of

text: the

text: pile

text: saying

text: that

text: we

text: were

text: going

text: to

text: smoke

text: the

text: evildoers

text: out

text: that

text: did

text: this

text: to

text: us

text: All

text: that

text: had

text: to

text: happen

text: so

text: I

text: could

text: fly

text: miles

text: away

text: to

text: not

text: shoot

text: around

text: because

text: all

text: I

text: saw

text: were

text: women

text: and

text: children

text: running

text: away

text: from

text: gunfire

text: before

text: I

text: took

text: a

text: bullet

text: myself

text: End

text: video

text: clip

text: CNN

text: Got

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: wonderful

text: reviews

text: already

text: I

text: just

text: want

text: to

text: ask

text: you

text: what

text: your

text: hope

text: is

text: for

text: when

text: Barack

text: Obama

text: takes

text: office

text: for

text: veterans

text: of

text: the

text: Iraq

text: war

text: Donahue

text: Well

text: he

text: will

text: stop

text: the

text: pretense

text: He

text: will

text: stop

text: it

text: immediately

text: Oh

text: the

text: troops

text: the

text: troops

text: we

text: love

text: the

text: troops

text: but

text: the

text: troops

text: come

text: home

text: and

text: the

text: V[eterans

text: A[dministration

text: does

text: n't

text: call

text: them

text: back

text: We

text: have

text: to

text: stop

text: all

text: this

text: We

text: think

text: if

text: we

text: say

text: it

text: it

text: 's

text: true

text: So

text: I

text: see

text: Barack

text: Obama

text: as

text: first

text: of

text: all

text: the

text: smile

text: alone

text: is

text: going

text: to

text: restore

text: this

text: nation

text: to

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: family

text: of

text: nations

text: They

text: 're

text: going

text: to

text: be

text: fascinated

text: with

text: the

text: guy

text: and

text: he

text: is

text: going

text: to

text: exploit

text: this

text: special

text: attention

text: to

text: the

text: benefit

text: of

text: this

text: nation

text: I

text: am

text: pumped

text: CNN

text: The

text: bar

text: is

text: high

text: for

text: him

text: Donahue

text: Yes

text: CNN

text: He

text: 's

text: got

text: the

text: weight

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: on

text: his

text: shoulders

text: Phil

text: Donahue

text: thank

text: you

text: for

text: joining

text: us

text: Donahue

text: Thank

text: you

text: Carol

question: What does the film concern?

answer: a disabled Iraq war veteran, Tomas Young,

text: a disabled Iraq war veteran, Tomas Young,

question: Who is Tomas Young?

answer: disabled Iraq war veteran,

text: disabled Iraq war veteran,

question: What is the film about?

answer: disabled veteran Tomas Young,

text: disabled veteran Tomas Young,

question: What war was Tomas Young in?

answer: Iraq

text: Iraq

question: What happened to Tomas Young?

answer: shot in the spine,

text: shot in the spine,

question: What injury did Tomas Young suffer?

answer: shot in the spine, paralyzing him from the waist down.

text: shot in the spine, paralyzing him from the waist down.

question: What did Donahue help direct and produce?

answer: independent film, "Body of War,"

text: independent film, "Body of War,"

question: Who is the subject of the movie?

answer: Tomas Young,

text: Tomas Young,

question: What did Phil Donhue co-direct and produce?

answer: "Body of War"

text: "Body of War"

question: What media was Phil Donahue involved with?

answer: syndicated talk show,

text: syndicated talk show,


text:
(CNN) -- David Goldman says he can't understand why he can't have custody of his son following his ex-wife's death in Brazil. The U.S. government agrees.

David Goldman is fighting for custody of his son after Bruna Bianchi Goldman died during another childbirth.

Goldman told CNN's Larry King he had no idea when he dropped off his wife and 4-year-old son at Newark International Airport in 2004 for a two-week vacation to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, that he was about to become embroiled in an international custody battle.

Shortly after Bruna Bianchi Goldman arrived in her homeland she called to say she wanted a divorce, which she obtained in Brazil, and would stay there with their son, Sean.

The running custody battle has taken many twists and turns and has gained the attention of the Department of State and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

"A child belongs with his family, and there is no reason why David Goldman should not get his child back," Clinton said in a recent interview on NBC's Today show. "And we're hoping that that will be resolved very soon. Obviously, if not, we will continue to raise it with the Brazilian government."

For nearly five years, Goldman has fought to regain custody of his son. It's a case that has been complicated by Bianchi Goldman remarrying, getting pregnant and dying during childbirth last summer. Sean Goldman is said to be living with his stepfather, who has been granted provisional guardianship.

"I went down ... to bring my son home," Goldman said on CNN's Larry King Live Wednesday, figuring his ex-wife's death had made the custody issue a moot point, and "we find out that this man doesn't file custody, but he files to remove my name from a Brazilian birth certificate that they had issued for my son, who was born in Red Bank, New Jersey."

Goldman continues to press his case through the U.S. government.

"The Department of State is working diligently to ensure that David and Sean Goldman are accorded their rights under the Hague Convention of 1980 on the civil right aspect of International Child Abduction," the agency said in a statement. "We'll continue to insist that the Brazilian government fulfill its obligations under the treaty and international law."

The convention, to which Brazil is a signatory, "is a multilateral treaty, which seeks to protect children from the harmful effects of abduction and retention across international boundaries by providing a procedure to bring about their prompt return," according to the Hague Convention Web site.

Brazilian courts have refused to return Sean Goldman to the United States for any custody hearings that New Jersey courts have ordered and the Brazilian government has not intervened. As a result, the case remains a stalemate.

"I would tell him that he's been very brave, as he has fought to have his son returned to him," Clinton said in the NBC interview. "His son is the most precious person in the world to him and he has gone not just the extra mile, but mile after mile, back and forth, trying to make it clear that his son Sean deserves to be returned to him."

But on Larry King Live, Helvecio Ribeiro, a Bianchi family spokesman, questioned Goldman's fitness as a parent.

"I don't question the biological right," he said. "The fact of the matter is that in order to be a parent, you have to be more than just a DNA donor, Mr. King. Fatherhood is not about making home movies and taking pictures, it's about sacrifice. It's about providing support to your child. It's about being there even when you're not there.

"And Mr. Goldman, while Bruna was still alive, failed to do so," Ribeiro said.

Goldman visited his son for the first time in more than four years last month -- a bittersweet experience that was heartbreaking when it was time to return to the United States.

"He asked me why I haven't come to see him in all this time," Goldman told Larry King, "and that was very, very painful -- and the anguish on his face when he asked me that question. I didn't want to tell him that ... they're holding him."

International custody fights are common and were supposed to be simplified by the 1980 Hague agreement, but conflicting court systems and conflicting accounts of relationships can trump international law. The next step in this case is uncertain.

text: CNN

text: David

text: Goldman

text: says

text: he

text: ca

text: n't

text: understand

text: why

text: he

text: ca

text: n't

text: have

text: custody

text: of

text: his

text: son

text: following

text: his

text: ex

text: wife

text: 's

text: death

text: in

text: Brazil

text: The

text: U.S.

text: government

text: agrees

text: David

text: Goldman

text: is

text: fighting

text: for

text: custody

text: of

text: his

text: son

text: after

text: Bruna

text: Bianchi

text: Goldman

text: died

text: during

text: another

text: childbirth

text: Goldman

text: told

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Larry

text: King

text: he

text: had

text: no

text: idea

text: when

text: he

text: dropped

text: off

text: his

text: wife

text: and

text: old

text: son

text: at

text: Newark

text: International

text: Airport

text: in

text: for

text: a

text: two

text: week

text: vacation

text: to

text: Rio

text: de

text: Janeiro

text: Brazil

text: that

text: he

text: was

text: about

text: to

text: become

text: embroiled

text: in

text: an

text: international

text: custody

text: battle

text: Shortly

text: after

text: Bruna

text: Bianchi

text: Goldman

text: arrived

text: in

text: her

text: homeland

text: she

text: called

text: to

text: say

text: she

text: wanted

text: a

text: divorce

text: which

text: she

text: obtained

text: in

text: Brazil

text: and

text: would

text: stay

text: there

text: with

text: their

text: son

text: Sean

text: The

text: running

text: custody

text: battle

text: has

text: taken

text: many

text: twists

text: and

text: turns

text: and

text: has

text: gained

text: the

text: attention

text: of

text: the

text: Department

text: of

text: State

text: and

text: Secretary

text: of

text: State

text: Hillary

text: Clinton

text: A

text: child

text: belongs

text: with

text: his

text: family

text: and

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: reason

text: why

text: David

text: Goldman

text: should

text: not

text: get

text: his

text: child

text: back

text: Clinton

text: said

text: in

text: a

text: recent

text: interview

text: on

text: NBC

text: 's

text: Today

text: show

text: And

text: we

text: 're

text: hoping

text: that

text: that

text: will

text: be

text: resolved

text: very

text: soon

text: Obviously

text: if

text: not

text: we

text: will

text: continue

text: to

text: raise

text: it

text: with

text: the

text: Brazilian

text: government

text: For

text: nearly

text: five

text: years

text: Goldman

text: has

text: fought

text: to

text: regain

text: custody

text: of

text: his

text: son

text: It

text: 's

text: a

text: case

text: that

text: has

text: been

text: complicated

text: by

text: Bianchi

text: Goldman

text: remarrying

text: getting

text: pregnant

text: and

text: dying

text: during

text: childbirth

text: last

text: summer

text: Sean

text: Goldman

text: is

text: said

text: to

text: be

text: living

text: with

text: his

text: stepfather

text: who

text: has

text: been

text: granted

text: provisional

text: guardianship

text: I

text: went

text: down

text: to

text: bring

text: my

text: son

text: home

text: Goldman

text: said

text: on

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Larry

text: King

text: Live

text: Wednesday

text: figuring

text: his

text: ex

text: wife

text: 's

text: death

text: had

text: made

text: the

text: custody

text: issue

text: a

text: moot

text: point

text: and

text: we

text: find

text: out

text: that

text: this

text: man

text: does

text: n't

text: file

text: custody

text: but

text: he

text: files

text: to

text: remove

text: my

text: name

text: from

text: a

text: Brazilian

text: birth

text: certificate

text: that

text: they

text: had

text: issued

text: for

text: my

text: son

text: who

text: was

text: born

text: in

text: Red

text: Bank

text: New

text: Jersey

text: Goldman

text: continues

text: to

text: press

text: his

text: case

text: through

text: the

text: U.S.

text: government

text: The

text: Department

text: of

text: State

text: is

text: working

text: diligently

text: to

text: ensure

text: that

text: David

text: and

text: Sean

text: Goldman

text: are

text: accorded

text: their

text: rights

text: under

text: the

text: Hague

text: Convention

text: of

text: on

text: the

text: civil

text: right

text: aspect

text: of

text: International

text: Child

text: Abduction

text: the

text: agency

text: said

text: in

text: a

text: statement

text: We

text: 'll

text: continue

text: to

text: insist

text: that

text: the

text: Brazilian

text: government

text: fulfill

text: its

text: obligations

text: under

text: the

text: treaty

text: and

text: international

text: law

text: The

text: convention

text: to

text: which

text: Brazil

text: is

text: a

text: signatory

text: is

text: a

text: multilateral

text: treaty

text: which

text: seeks

text: to

text: protect

text: children

text: from

text: the

text: harmful

text: effects

text: of

text: abduction

text: and

text: retention

text: across

text: international

text: boundaries

text: by

text: providing

text: a

text: procedure

text: to

text: bring

text: about

text: their

text: prompt

text: return

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: Hague

text: Convention

text: Web

text: site

text: Brazilian

text: courts

text: have

text: refused

text: to

text: return

text: Sean

text: Goldman

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: for

text: any

text: custody

text: hearings

text: that

text: New

text: Jersey

text: courts

text: have

text: ordered

text: and

text: the

text: Brazilian

text: government

text: has

text: not

text: intervened

text: As

text: a

text: result

text: the

text: case

text: remains

text: a

text: stalemate

text: I

text: would

text: tell

text: him

text: that

text: he

text: 's

text: been

text: very

text: brave

text: as

text: he

text: has

text: fought

text: to

text: have

text: his

text: son

text: returned

text: to

text: him

text: Clinton

text: said

text: in

text: the

text: NBC

text: interview

text: His

text: son

text: is

text: the

text: most

text: precious

text: person

text: in

text: the

text: world

text: to

text: him

text: and

text: he

text: has

text: gone

text: not

text: just

text: the

text: extra

text: mile

text: but

text: mile

text: after

text: mile

text: back

text: and

text: forth

text: trying

text: to

text: make

text: it

text: clear

text: that

text: his

text: son

text: Sean

text: deserves

text: to

text: be

text: returned

text: to

text: him

text: But

text: on

text: Larry

text: King

text: Live

text: Helvecio

text: Ribeiro

text: a

text: Bianchi

text: family

text: spokesman

text: questioned

text: Goldman

text: 's

text: fitness

text: as

text: a

text: parent

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: question

text: the

text: biological

text: right

text: he

text: said

text: The

text: fact

text: of

text: the

text: matter

text: is

text: that

text: in

text: order

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: parent

text: you

text: have

text: to

text: be

text: more

text: than

text: just

text: a

text: DNA

text: donor

text: Mr.

text: King

text: Fatherhood

text: is

text: not

text: about

text: making

text: home

text: movies

text: and

text: taking

text: pictures

text: it

text: 's

text: about

text: sacrifice

text: It

text: 's

text: about

text: providing

text: support

text: to

text: your

text: child

text: It

text: 's

text: about

text: being

text: there

text: even

text: when

text: you

text: 're

text: not

text: there

text: And

text: Mr.

text: Goldman

text: while

text: Bruna

text: was

text: still

text: alive

text: failed

text: to

text: do

text: so

text: Ribeiro

text: said

text: Goldman

text: visited

text: his

text: son

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: in

text: more

text: than

text: four

text: years

text: last

text: month

text: a

text: bittersweet

text: experience

text: that

text: was

text: heartbreaking

text: when

text: it

text: was

text: time

text: to

text: return

text: to

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: He

text: asked

text: me

text: why

text: I

text: have

text: n't

text: come

text: to

text: see

text: him

text: in

text: all

text: this

text: time

text: Goldman

text: told

text: Larry

text: King

text: and

text: that

text: was

text: very

text: very

text: painful

text: and

text: the

text: anguish

text: on

text: his

text: face

text: when

text: he

text: asked

text: me

text: that

text: question

text: I

text: did

text: n't

text: want

text: to

text: tell

text: him

text: that

text: they

text: 're

text: holding

text: him

text: International

text: custody

text: fights

text: are

text: common

text: and

text: were

text: supposed

text: to

text: be

text: simplified

text: by

text: the

text: Hague

text: agreement

text: but

text: conflicting

text: court

text: systems

text: and

text: conflicting

text: accounts

text: of

text: relationships

text: can

text: trump

text: international

text: law

text: The

text: next

text: step

text: in

text: this

text: case

text: is

text: uncertain

question: Who is working with Hillary Clinton?

answer: "The Department of State

text: "The Department of State