text:
ROME, Italy (CNN) -- A U.N. report says hunger is on the rise globally and blames higher food prices.

Populations within conflict zones such as the Democratic Republic of Congo are particularly vulnerable.

The Food and Agriculture Organization has issued preliminary estimates classifying 963 million people as undernourished -- an increase of 40 million people over the past year.

"One out of seven people -- about 15 percent -- suffer chronically of not having enough to eat," said Mark Smulders, an FAO economist.

The hunger report -- titled "The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2008" -- said the world's financial and economic problems could throw more people into poverty.

The number of hungry had been increasing over the years before the rise in food prices, with warfare and political instability continuing to be among the factors causing poverty.

The preliminary estimates lack a firm country breakdown, but last year's figures are an accurate measure of where the problems are.

About 907 out of 923 million undernourished people in 2007, or 65 percent of the hungry, live in India, China, the war-wracked Democratic Republic of Congo, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan and Ethiopia.

Smulders said about 27 percent of the world's hungry live in India and 15 percent in China. The other countries each represent 4 to 5 percent of the world's total.

There has been progress in fighting hunger in the Asian nations of Thailand and Vietnam, and in the sub-Saharan African nations of Ghana, Republic of Congo, Nigeria, Mozambique and Malawi, the report said.

Food prices have declined from their peak earlier in the year, but they are staying high compared to other years, the agency said. The Food and Agriculture Organization's food price index was 28 percent higher in October than it was two years before.

"Prices of major cereals have fallen by over 50 percent from their peaks earlier in 2008 but they remain high compared to previous years," the FAO said.

The agency said the "rural and urban poor, landless farmers and female-headed households are the worst hit by high food prices."

-- CNN's Joe Sterling contributed to this report.

text: ROME

text: Italy

text: CNN

text: A

text: U.N.

text: report

text: says

text: hunger

text: is

text: on

text: the

text: rise

text: globally

text: and

text: blames

text: higher

text: food

text: prices

text: Populations

text: within

text: conflict

text: zones

text: such

text: as

text: the

text: Democratic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Congo

text: are

text: particularly

text: vulnerable

text: The

text: Food

text: and

text: Agriculture

text: Organization

text: has

text: issued

text: preliminary

text: estimates

text: classifying

text: million

text: people

text: as

text: undernourished

text: an

text: increase

text: of

text: million

text: people

text: over

text: the

text: past

text: year

text: One

text: out

text: of

text: seven

text: people

text: about

text: percent

text: suffer

text: chronically

text: of

text: not

text: having

text: enough

text: to

text: eat

text: said

text: Mark

text: Smulders

text: an

text: FAO

text: economist

text: The

text: hunger

text: report

text: titled

text: The

text: State

text: of

text: Food

text: Insecurity

text: in

text: the

text: World

text: said

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: financial

text: and

text: economic

text: problems

text: could

text: throw

text: more

text: people

text: into

text: poverty

text: The

text: number

text: of

text: hungry

text: had

text: been

text: increasing

text: over

text: the

text: years

text: before

text: the

text: rise

text: in

text: food

text: prices

text: with

text: warfare

text: and

text: political

text: instability

text: continuing

text: to

text: be

text: among

text: the

text: factors

text: causing

text: poverty

text: The

text: preliminary

text: estimates

text: lack

text: a

text: firm

text: country

text: breakdown

text: but

text: last

text: year

text: 's

text: figures

text: are

text: an

text: accurate

text: measure

text: of

text: where

text: the

text: problems

text: are

text: About

text: out

text: of

text: million

text: undernourished

text: people

text: in

text: or

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: hungry

text: live

text: in

text: India

text: China

text: the

text: war

text: wracked

text: Democratic

text: Republic

text: of

text: Congo

text: Bangladesh

text: Indonesia

text: Pakistan

text: and

text: Ethiopia

text: Smulders

text: said

text: about

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: hungry

text: live

text: in

text: India

text: and

text: percent

text: in

text: China

text: The

text: other

text: countries

text: each

text: represent

text: to

text: percent

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: 's

text: total

text: There

text: has

text: been

text: progress

text: in

text: fighting

text: hunger

text: in

text: the

text: Asian

text: nations

text: of

text: Thailand

text: and

text: Vietnam

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: sub

text: Saharan

text: African

text: nations

text: of

text: Ghana

text: Republic

text: of

text: Congo

text: Nigeria

text: Mozambique

text: and

text: Malawi

text: the

text: report

text: said

text: Food

text: prices

text: have

text: declined

text: from

text: their

text: peak

text: earlier

text: in

text: the

text: year

text: but

text: they

text: are

text: staying

text: high

text: compared

text: to

text: other

text: years

text: the

text: agency

text: said

text: The

text: Food

text: and

text: Agriculture

text: Organization

text: 's

text: food

text: price

text: index

text: was

text: percent

text: higher

text: in

text: October

text: than

text: it

text: was

text: two

text: years

text: before

text: Prices

text: of

text: major

text: cereals

text: have

text: fallen

text: by

text: over

text: percent

text: from

text: their

text: peaks

text: earlier

text: in

text: but

text: they

text: remain

text: high

text: compared

text: to

text: previous

text: years

text: the

text: FAO

text: said

text: The

text: agency

text: said

text: the

text: rural

text: and

text: urban

text: poor

text: landless

text: farmers

text: and

text: female

text: headed

text: households

text: are

text: the

text: worst

text: hit

text: by

text: high

text: food

text: prices

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Joe

text: Sterling

text: contributed

text: to

text: this

text: report

question: Number estimated by Food and Agriculture Organization to be undernourished?

answer: 963 million

text: 963 million

question: What countries or regions of the world are especially undernourished?

answer: India, China, the war-wracked Democratic Republic of Congo, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan and Ethiopia.

text: India, China, the war-wracked Democratic Republic of Congo, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan and Ethiopia.

question: How large of an increas is that number over the past year?

answer: 40 million people

text: 40 million people

question: How many people did the Food and Agriculture Organization estimate were undernourished?

answer: 963 million

text: 963 million

question: Who said food prices are to blame?

answer: U.N. report

text: U.N. report

question: How many people are undernourished in the world?

answer: 963 million

text: 963 million

question: What does the UN Agency says is to blame for the increase in hunger?

answer: higher food prices.

text: higher food prices.

question: How many people have increased?

answer: 40 million

text: 40 million

question: What is to blame for an increase of hunger according to UN?

answer: higher food prices.

text: higher food prices.

question: How many are undernourished?

answer: 963 million

text: 963 million

question: What larger organization is the Food and Agriculture Organization associated with?

answer: U.N.

text: U.N.


text:
Los Angeles, California (CNN) -- Two men circle warily in the center of a colorful gym mat. Each holds a three-foot long wicker stick in one hand and a blunted aluminum knife in the other.

A sudden rush and surge of adrenalin. Both are engaged in a swirl of weapons. The air rings to the sound of sticks striking each other and the duller whomp of sticks striking legs, arms and torsos.

The battle is engaged at full speed and full power. Punches aren't pulled. When the grueling two-minute bout is over, both combatants display an angry array of bumps, bruises and welts. The fighters embrace and depart the battlefield. Neither has been declared the winner or the loser. The idea of winning or losing is not what the Dog Brothers are about.

"We don't keep score," says Marc "Crafty Dog" Denny, one of the Dog Brothers' founders. "No judges, no referees, no trophies. That would be contrary to the way we do things."

In 1988, Denny and 10 other martial arts enthusiasts formed the loose tribe they called the Dog Brothers. They were all drawn to an obscure form of the combat arts that originated during times of tribal warfare in the Philippines. This form of combat is primarily hand to hand using weapons that were available in the forests and jungles of the Philippines. It is a fighting discipline known in different parts of the world as Arnis, Escrima or Kali.

"In the past it had been a very, very secretive art," Denny said, "a weaponry art that originated in tribal warfare in the jungles."

Dog Brothers gatherings feature bouts of stick fighting, knife fighting, fighting staffs, even the occasional use of chains and other weapons. Punching, kicking and wrestling also come into play. Combatants wear a fencing mask to protect the eyes and gloves to protect hands, but there is no other padding. Their motto is, "Higher consciousness through harder contact."

"There was definitely a part of me that said, these guys are way out there," Roan Kalani "Poi Dog" Grimm said with a laugh.

At the same time, Grimm found the Dog Brothers' form of extreme martial arts exciting.

"They were applying it in real time and real speed and real power, " Grimm said. "A part of myself said, I really want to do this. I want to test myself at this level."

There are perhaps 200 full-fledged members of the Dog Brothers pack. Members receive a "Dog" nickname after they are voted into the pack. The nickname is meant to describe each member's fighting style or personality. However, to become a full member, other members must reach a consensus that the individual has developed his skills and represents his true potential as a martial artist. There are many who have more than a passing interest in the extreme form of martial arts the group represents.

That is what attracted Tobias Gibson to a recent Dog Brothers gathering in Los Angeles. Gibson is a 39-year-old political science professor from Missouri's Westminster College. He is a studious looking guy with a scraggly goatee and more than a few extra pounds. Although he had trained for eight years in martial arts, Gibson had never engaged in this kind of all-out combat.

"It's really scary," Gibson confessed before his bout, "I was trying to untie my shoes and I couldn't. My hands were shaking."

Gibson's bout lasted two minutes. He had been paired with a much more experienced fighter who took care to look after the newcomer's safety. Even so, the professor emerged with a series of welts on his arm and back, a bleeding knot on his forehead and at least one broken finger. The injuries did not dampen his spirits.

"Once you get into the ring it's all good, " Gibson said. "I'm in the moment. I was in the moment."

To Marc "Crafty Dog" Denny, the idea is to push your fellow members to be their best but to also know when to stop.

"In a fight of this nature, things can go wrong too quickly to count on a referee to jump into it. And so fighters are within the code of the tribe," Denny said. "We could make this a padded pillow fight but then it would lose its meaning. The danger and risk are necessary to the transformative nature of the experience."

Denny said he realizes this form of fighting involves a concept that is not for everyone. He said it's not something everybody understands.

Grimm certainly understands the calm that can exist at the center of a storm.

"It's never malicious. And people who display that kind of temperament are very quickly weeded out, " he said. "I'm completely aware of everything that is going on. Nothing beyond the exact moment exists."

Grimm laughed at the suggestion that it is a moment of Zen, with an added element of pain.

"A lot of pain if you find yourself a little too Zen and not paying attention to your opponent's stick," he said.

Whatever the attraction is to this form of extreme fighting, Denny said safety is still paramount.

"The underlying rule is to be friends at the end of the day," Denny said. "Which means that our goal is that no one spends the night in the hospital. Our goal is that everyone leaves with the IQ that they came with."

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: California

text: CNN

text: Two

text: men

text: circle

text: warily

text: in

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: a

text: colorful

text: gym

text: mat

text: Each

text: holds

text: a

text: three

text: foot

text: long

text: wicker

text: stick

text: in

text: one

text: hand

text: and

text: a

text: blunted

text: aluminum

text: knife

text: in

text: the

text: other

text: A

text: sudden

text: rush

text: and

text: surge

text: of

text: adrenalin

text: Both

text: are

text: engaged

text: in

text: a

text: swirl

text: of

text: weapons

text: The

text: air

text: rings

text: to

text: the

text: sound

text: of

text: sticks

text: striking

text: each

text: other

text: and

text: the

text: duller

text: whomp

text: of

text: sticks

text: striking

text: legs

text: arms

text: and

text: torsos

text: The

text: battle

text: is

text: engaged

text: at

text: full

text: speed

text: and

text: full

text: power

text: Punches

text: are

text: n't

text: pulled

text: When

text: the

text: grueling

text: two

text: minute

text: bout

text: is

text: over

text: both

text: combatants

text: display

text: an

text: angry

text: array

text: of

text: bumps

text: bruises

text: and

text: welts

text: The

text: fighters

text: embrace

text: and

text: depart

text: the

text: battlefield

text: Neither

text: has

text: been

text: declared

text: the

text: winner

text: or

text: the

text: loser

text: The

text: idea

text: of

text: winning

text: or

text: losing

text: is

text: not

text: what

text: the

text: Dog

text: Brothers

text: are

text: about

text: We

text: do

text: n't

text: keep

text: score

text: says

text: Marc

text: Crafty

text: Dog

text: Denny

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: Dog

text: Brothers

text: founders

text: No

text: judges

text: no

text: referees

text: no

text: trophies

text: That

text: would

text: be

text: contrary

text: to

text: the

text: way

text: we

text: do

text: things

text: In

text: Denny

text: and

text: other

text: martial

text: arts

text: enthusiasts

text: formed

text: the

text: loose

text: tribe

text: they

text: called

text: the

text: Dog

text: Brothers

text: They

text: were

text: all

text: drawn

text: to

text: an

text: obscure

text: form

text: of

text: the

text: combat

text: arts

text: that

text: originated

text: during

text: times

text: of

text: tribal

text: warfare

text: in

text: the

text: Philippines

text: This

text: form

text: of

text: combat

text: is

text: primarily

text: hand

text: to

text: hand

text: using

text: weapons

text: that

text: were

text: available

text: in

text: the

text: forests

text: and

text: jungles

text: of

text: the

text: Philippines

text: It

text: is

text: a

text: fighting

text: discipline

text: known

text: in

text: different

text: parts

text: of

text: the

text: world

text: as

text: Arnis

text: Escrima

text: or

text: Kali

text: In

text: the

text: past

text: it

text: had

text: been

text: a

text: very

text: very

text: secretive

text: art

text: Denny

text: said

text: a

text: weaponry

text: art

text: that

text: originated

text: in

text: tribal

text: warfare

text: in

text: the

text: jungles

text: Dog

text: Brothers

text: gatherings

text: feature

text: bouts

text: of

text: stick

text: fighting

text: knife

text: fighting

text: fighting

text: staffs

text: even

text: the

text: occasional

text: use

text: of

text: chains

text: and

text: other

text: weapons

text: Punching

text: kicking

text: and

text: wrestling

text: also

text: come

text: into

text: play

text: Combatants

text: wear

text: a

text: fencing

text: mask

text: to

text: protect

text: the

text: eyes

text: and

text: gloves

text: to

text: protect

text: hands

text: but

text: there

text: is

text: no

text: other

text: padding

text: Their

text: motto

text: is

text: Higher

text: consciousness

text: through

text: harder

text: contact

text: There

text: was

text: definitely

text: a

text: part

text: of

text: me

text: that

text: said

text: these

text: guys

text: are

text: way

text: out

text: there

text: Roan

text: Kalani

text: Poi

text: Dog

text: Grimm

text: said

text: with

text: a

text: laugh

text: At

text: the

text: same

text: time

text: Grimm

text: found

text: the

text: Dog

text: Brothers

text: form

text: of

text: extreme

text: martial

text: arts

text: exciting

text: They

text: were

text: applying

text: it

text: in

text: real

text: time

text: and

text: real

text: speed

text: and

text: real

text: power

text: Grimm

text: said

text: A

text: part

text: of

text: myself

text: said

text: I

text: really

text: want

text: to

text: do

text: this

text: I

text: want

text: to

text: test

text: myself

text: at

text: this

text: level

text: There

text: are

text: perhaps

text: full

text: fledged

text: members

text: of

text: the

text: Dog

text: Brothers

text: pack

text: Members

text: receive

text: a

text: Dog

text: nickname

text: after

text: they

text: are

text: voted

text: into

text: the

text: pack

text: The

text: nickname

text: is

text: meant

text: to

text: describe

text: each

text: member

text: 's

text: fighting

text: style

text: or

text: personality

text: However

text: to

text: become

text: a

text: full

text: member

text: other

text: members

text: must

text: reach

text: a

text: consensus

text: that

text: the

text: individual

text: has

text: developed

text: his

text: skills

text: and

text: represents

text: his

text: true

text: potential

text: as

text: a

text: martial

text: artist

text: There

text: are

text: many

text: who

text: have

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: passing

text: interest

text: in

text: the

text: extreme

text: form

text: of

text: martial

text: arts

text: the

text: group

text: represents

text: That

text: is

text: what

text: attracted

text: Tobias

text: Gibson

text: to

text: a

text: recent

text: Dog

text: Brothers

text: gathering

text: in

text: Los

text: Angeles

text: Gibson

text: is

text: a

text: old

text: political

text: science

text: professor

text: from

text: Missouri

text: 's

text: Westminster

text: College

text: He

text: is

text: a

text: studious

text: looking

text: guy

text: with

text: a

text: scraggly

text: goatee

text: and

text: more

text: than

text: a

text: few

text: extra

text: pounds

text: Although

text: he

text: had

text: trained

text: for

text: eight

text: years

text: in

text: martial

text: arts

text: Gibson

text: had

text: never

text: engaged

text: in

text: this

text: kind

text: of

text: all

text: out

text: combat

text: It

text: 's

text: really

text: scary

text: Gibson

text: confessed

text: before

text: his

text: bout

text: I

text: was

text: trying

text: to

text: untie

text: my

text: shoes

text: and

text: I

text: could

text: n't

text: My

text: hands

text: were

text: shaking

text: Gibson

text: 's

text: bout

text: lasted

text: two

text: minutes

text: He

text: had

text: been

text: paired

text: with

text: a

text: much

text: more

text: experienced

text: fighter

text: who

text: took

text: care

text: to

text: look

text: after

text: the

text: newcomer

text: 's

text: safety

text: Even

text: so

text: the

text: professor

text: emerged

text: with

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: welts

text: on

text: his

text: arm

text: and

text: back

text: a

text: bleeding

text: knot

text: on

text: his

text: forehead

text: and

text: at

text: least

text: one

text: broken

text: finger

text: The

text: injuries

text: did

text: not

text: dampen

text: his

text: spirits

text: Once

text: you

text: get

text: into

text: the

text: ring

text: it

text: 's

text: all

text: good

text: Gibson

text: said

text: I

text: 'm

text: in

text: the

text: moment

text: I

text: was

text: in

text: the

text: moment

text: To

text: Marc

text: Crafty

text: Dog

text: Denny

text: the

text: idea

text: is

text: to

text: push

text: your

text: fellow

text: members

text: to

text: be

text: their

text: best

text: but

text: to

text: also

text: know

text: when

text: to

text: stop

text: In

text: a

text: fight

text: of

text: this

text: nature

text: things

text: can

text: go

text: wrong

text: too

text: quickly

text: to

text: count

text: on

text: a

text: referee

text: to

text: jump

text: into

text: it

text: And

text: so

text: fighters

text: are

text: within

text: the

text: code

text: of

text: the

text: tribe

text: Denny

text: said

text: We

text: could

text: make

text: this

text: a

text: padded

text: pillow

text: fight

text: but

text: then

text: it

text: would

text: lose

text: its

text: meaning

text: The

text: danger

text: and

text: risk

text: are

text: necessary

text: to

text: the

text: transformative

text: nature

text: of

text: the

text: experience

text: Denny

text: said

text: he

text: realizes

text: this

text: form

text: of

text: fighting

text: involves

text: a

text: concept

text: that

text: is

text: not

text: for

text: everyone

text: He

text: said

text: it

text: 's

text: not

text: something

text: everybody

text: understands

text: Grimm

text: certainly

text: understands

text: the

text: calm

text: that

text: can

text: exist

text: at

text: the

text: center

text: of

text: a

text: storm

text: It

text: 's

text: never

text: malicious

text: And

text: people

text: who

text: display

text: that

text: kind

text: of

text: temperament

text: are

text: very

text: quickly

text: weeded

text: out

text: he

text: said

text: I

text: 'm

text: completely

text: aware

text: of

text: everything

text: that

text: is

text: going

text: on

text: Nothing

text: beyond

text: the

text: exact

text: moment

text: exists

text: Grimm

text: laughed

text: at

text: the

text: suggestion

text: that

text: it

text: is

text: a

text: moment

text: of

text: Zen

text: with

text: an

text: added

text: element

text: of

text: pain

text: A

text: lot

text: of

text: pain

text: if

text: you

text: find

text: yourself

text: a

text: little

text: too

text: Zen

text: and

text: not

text: paying

text: attention

text: to

text: your

text: opponent

text: 's

text: stick

text: he

text: said

text: Whatever

text: the

text: attraction

text: is

text: to

text: this

text: form

text: of

text: extreme

text: fighting

text: Denny

text: said

text: safety

text: is

text: still

text: paramount

text: The

text: underlying

text: rule

text: is

text: to

text: be

text: friends

text: at

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: day

text: Denny

text: said

text: Which

text: means

text: that

text: our

text: goal

text: is

text: that

text: no

text: one

text: spends

text: the

text: night

text: in

text: the

text: hospital

text: Our

text: goal

text: is

text: that

text: everyone

text: leaves

text: with

text: the

text: IQ

text: that

text: they

text: came

text: with

question: Where did the combat style originate?

answer: in the Philippines.

text: in the Philippines.

question: Where are the Dog Brothers from?

answer: Philippines.

text: Philippines.

question: How many members are in the Dog Brothers pack?

answer: 200

question: Who are the Dog Brothers?

answer: Denny and 10 other martial arts enthusiasts

text: Denny and 10 other martial arts enthusiasts

question: This form of combat arts originated where?

answer: Philippines.

text: Philippines.

question: What do Dog Brothers fights feature?

answer: bouts of stick fighting, knife fighting, fighting staffs, even the occasional use of chains and other weapons.

text: bouts of stick fighting, knife fighting, fighting staffs, even the occasional use of chains and other weapons.


text:
(CNN) -- A Russian tanker carrying fuel arrived in the Alaskan town of Nome on Saturday night, the Coast Guard said, as officials started preparations on delivering the much-needed supplies.

U.S Coast Guard ice breaker Cutter Healy accompanied the fuel tanker Renda as it made its way through the frozen waters carrying 1.3 million gallons of petroleum products.

"The first step is to ensure the ice is safe for the personnel to walk on," said Chief Petty Officer Kip Wadlow. "Then they will work to connect the piping and check for leaks. Safety is our primary concern."

The cutter has broken through almost 300 miles of ice for the tanker on a journey that took them through southern Alaska's Aleutian Islands.

The voyage is the first-ever attempt to supply fuel to an Arctic Alaska settlement through sea ice.

A company in Nome contracted the Renda to deliver the fuel after ice formed over the Bering Sea following a ferocious November storm that prevented the last delivery of the season via barge.

The Coast Guard urged Nome residents not to go out on the ice to watch the operations, saying the behavior of the ice is unpredictable and ice conditions could change.

Nome is not in immediate danger of running out of fuel, said Coast Guard Capt. Craig Lloyd, who is coordinating the mission.

The town has enough fuel to last until about March, but the delivery was attempted now because it would have been more difficult then, he said.

Officials considered flying in fuel, but it would have taken more than 300 flights, each carrying 4,000 to 5,000 gallons, to meet the town's needs, said Jason Evans, chairman of Sitnasuak Native Corp.

text: CNN

text: A

text: Russian

text: tanker

text: carrying

text: fuel

text: arrived

text: in

text: the

text: Alaskan

text: town

text: of

text: Nome

text: on

text: Saturday

text: night

text: the

text: Coast

text: Guard

text: said

text: as

text: officials

text: started

text: preparations

text: on

text: delivering

text: the

text: much

text: needed

text: supplies

text: U.S

text: Coast

text: Guard

text: ice

text: breaker

text: Cutter

text: Healy

text: accompanied

text: the

text: fuel

text: tanker

text: Renda

text: as

text: it

text: made

text: its

text: way

text: through

text: the

text: frozen

text: waters

text: carrying

text: million

text: gallons

text: of

text: petroleum

text: products

text: The

text: first

text: step

text: is

text: to

text: ensure

text: the

text: ice

text: is

text: safe

text: for

text: the

text: personnel

text: to

text: walk

text: on

text: said

text: Chief

text: Petty

text: Officer

text: Kip

text: Wadlow

text: Then

text: they

text: will

text: work

text: to

text: connect

text: the

text: piping

text: and

text: check

text: for

text: leaks

text: Safety

text: is

text: our

text: primary

text: concern

text: The

text: cutter

text: has

text: broken

text: through

text: almost

text: miles

text: of

text: ice

text: for

text: the

text: tanker

text: on

text: a

text: journey

text: that

text: took

text: them

text: through

text: southern

text: Alaska

text: 's

text: Aleutian

text: Islands

text: The

text: voyage

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: ever

text: attempt

text: to

text: supply

text: fuel

text: to

text: an

text: Arctic

text: Alaska

text: settlement

text: through

text: sea

text: ice

text: A

text: company

text: in

text: Nome

text: contracted

text: the

text: Renda

text: to

text: deliver

text: the

text: fuel

text: after

text: ice

text: formed

text: over

text: the

text: Bering

text: Sea

text: following

text: a

text: ferocious

text: November

text: storm

text: that

text: prevented

text: the

text: last

text: delivery

text: of

text: the

text: season

text: via

text: barge

text: The

text: Coast

text: Guard

text: urged

text: Nome

text: residents

text: not

text: to

text: go

text: out

text: on

text: the

text: ice

text: to

text: watch

text: the

text: operations

text: saying

text: the

text: behavior

text: of

text: the

text: ice

text: is

text: unpredictable

text: and

text: ice

text: conditions

text: could

text: change

text: Nome

text: is

text: not

text: in

text: immediate

text: danger

text: of

text: running

text: out

text: of

text: fuel

text: said

text: Coast

text: Guard

text: Capt

text: Craig

text: Lloyd

text: who

text: is

text: coordinating

text: the

text: mission

text: The

text: town

text: has

text: enough

text: fuel

text: to

text: last

text: until

text: about

text: March

text: but

text: the

text: delivery

text: was

text: attempted

text: now

text: because

text: it

text: would

text: have

text: been

text: more

text: difficult

text: then

text: he

text: said

text: Officials

text: considered

text: flying

text: in

text: fuel

text: but

text: it

text: would

text: have

text: taken

text: more

text: than

text: flights

text: each

text: carrying

text: to

text: gallons

text: to

text: meet

text: the

text: town

text: 's

text: needs

text: said

text: Jason

text: Evans

text: chairman

text: of

text: Sitnasuak

text: Native

text: Corp.

question: This is a first ever attempt to do what?

answer: supply fuel to an Arctic Alaska settlement through sea ice.

text: supply fuel to an Arctic Alaska settlement through sea ice.

question: What was the Renda carrying?

answer: 1.3 million gallons of petroleum products.

text: 1.3 million gallons of petroleum products.

question: Alaska has enough fuel to last them until what month?

answer: about March,

text: about March,

question: What amount of petroleum products were carried?

answer: 1.3 million gallons

text: 1.3 million gallons

question: Alaska is trying to resupply fuel using what method?

answer: through sea ice.

text: through sea ice.

question: Where is Nome located?

answer: Alaskan

text: Alaskan

question: How long can Nome. Alaska's fuel last?

answer: March,

text: March,


text:
(CNN) -- Steve Bruce has become the first English Premier League managerial casualty of the season after being sacked by Sunderland on Monday following a poor run of recent results.

On Saturday, Sunderland relinquished a 1-0 lead to lose 2-1 at home to bottom side Wigan Athletic, with the winning goal coming in injury time.

That result left Sunderland 16th in the 20-team division -- just two points above the relegation zone -- despite an extensive recruitment drive in the close season which saw 11 players join the club.

The Wigan defeat also highlighted crowd dissatisfaction with Bruce -- with a number of banners calling for his removal -- and club chairman Ellis Short has decided to act after calling recent results "simply not good enough".

Ellis told the official Sunderland website: "This has been a difficult time for everyone at Sunderland and is not a situation that any of us envisaged or expected to be in.

"It is my job as chairman to act in the best interests of our football club at all times and I can assure everyone that this is not a decision I have taken lightly."

He continued: "Sadly results this season have simply not been good enough and I feel the time is now right to make a change.

"Steve has acted with honesty and integrity throughout, which is testament to the character and commitment he has shown during his time at Sunderland.

"I would like to personally place on record my thanks to him for his significant contribution to our football club over the past two-and-a- half years and everyone here at Sunderland naturally wishes him the very best for the future."

text: CNN

text: Steve

text: Bruce

text: has

text: become

text: the

text: first

text: English

text: Premier

text: League

text: managerial

text: casualty

text: of

text: the

text: season

text: after

text: being

text: sacked

text: by

text: Sunderland

text: on

text: Monday

text: following

text: a

text: poor

text: run

text: of

text: recent

text: results

text: On

text: Saturday

text: Sunderland

text: relinquished

text: a

text: lead

text: to

text: lose

text: at

text: home

text: to

text: bottom

text: side

text: Wigan

text: Athletic

text: with

text: the

text: winning

text: goal

text: coming

text: in

text: injury

text: time

text: That

text: result

text: left

text: Sunderland

text: in

text: the

text: division

text: just

text: two

text: points

text: above

text: the

text: relegation

text: zone

text: despite

text: an

text: extensive

text: recruitment

text: drive

text: in

text: the

text: close

text: season

text: which

text: saw

text: players

text: join

text: the

text: club

text: The

text: Wigan

text: defeat

text: also

text: highlighted

text: crowd

text: dissatisfaction

text: with

text: Bruce

text: with

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: banners

text: calling

text: for

text: his

text: removal

text: and

text: club

text: chairman

text: Ellis

text: Short

text: has

text: decided

text: to

text: act

text: after

text: calling

text: recent

text: results

text: simply

text: not

text: good

text: enough

text: Ellis

text: told

text: the

text: official

text: Sunderland

text: website

text: This

text: has

text: been

text: a

text: difficult

text: time

text: for

text: everyone

text: at

text: Sunderland

text: and

text: is

text: not

text: a

text: situation

text: that

text: any

text: of

text: us

text: envisaged

text: or

text: expected

text: to

text: be

text: in

text: It

text: is

text: my

text: job

text: as

text: chairman

text: to

text: act

text: in

text: the

text: best

text: interests

text: of

text: our

text: football

text: club

text: at

text: all

text: times

text: and

text: I

text: can

text: assure

text: everyone

text: that

text: this

text: is

text: not

text: a

text: decision

text: I

text: have

text: taken

text: lightly

text: He

text: continued

text: Sadly

text: results

text: this

text: season

text: have

text: simply

text: not

text: been

text: good

text: enough

text: and

text: I

text: feel

text: the

text: time

text: is

text: now

text: right

text: to

text: make

text: a

text: change

text: Steve

text: has

text: acted

text: with

text: honesty

text: and

text: integrity

text: throughout

text: which

text: is

text: testament

text: to

text: the

text: character

text: and

text: commitment

text: he

text: has

text: shown

text: during

text: his

text: time

text: at

text: Sunderland

text: I

text: would

text: like

text: to

text: personally

text: place

text: on

text: record

text: my

text: thanks

text: to

text: him

text: for

text: his

text: significant

text: contribution

text: to

text: our

text: football

text: club

text: over

text: the

text: past

text: two

text: and

text: a-

text: half

text: years

text: and

text: everyone

text: here

text: at

text: Sunderland

text: naturally

text: wishes

text: him

text: the

text: very

text: best

text: for

text: the

text: future

question: What position was Sunderland in the Premier League?

answer: 16th

question: What happened to Bruce?

answer: sacked by Sunderland

text: sacked by Sunderland

question: Who is Steve Bruce?

answer: first English Premier League managerial casualty of the season

text: first English Premier League managerial casualty of the season

question: Who defeated Sunderland?

answer: Wigan Athletic,

text: Wigan Athletic,


text:
(CNN) -- In an anguished 911 call, a Georgia man told dispatchers that he arrived home to find "my whole family's dead."

Seven people were found dead Saturday at a residence in a mobile home park in Brunswick, Georgia.

"I just got home," a man identified as Guy Heinze Jr. told the emergency dispatcher in the Saturday call, released Monday by authorities. "I was out last night. I got home just now, and everybody's dead. ... My whole family's dead. It looks like they've been beaten to death."

Seven people were found dead Saturday at a residence at the New Hope mobile home park in Brunswick, Georgia, authorities said. Two others were hospitalized in critical condition; one of them, identified by police as 19-year-old Michael Toller, died Sunday.

The remaining survivor remained in critical condition on Monday, police said.

A neighbor of Heinze's placed the call and put him on the phone, as well as the mobile home park's maintenance man. The park manager also called 911, sobbing as she told dispatchers, "Please hurry."  Listen as the 911 operator hears a family has died Â»

Police said Sunday that they have "no known suspects" in the case.

"We are not looking for any known suspects," Glynn County Police Chief Matt Doering said. "That doesn't say that there are no suspects. They're just not known to us."

Heinze was arrested Saturday night and faces charges of possessing a controlled substance and marijuana, as well as evidence tampering and making false statements to a police officer, Doering said.

He said Heinze has been cooperative and stopped short of naming him a suspect in the deaths.

"We're still looking for anybody and everybody that may be related to this," he said. "That naturally includes [Heinze]. Of course we're looking at him."

"I don't know what to do, man," an emotional Heinze told the dispatcher. "My dad, my mom, my uncle, my cousin ... my dad, he's laying there dead. That was my dad."

"It's a house full of people that live there," the neighbor said during the call. "I know there's a baby. I don't know if the baby was in there or not."

At one point, while the maintenance man, identified only as Mike, talked to dispatchers, Heinze went into the mobile home and reported that his cousin, identified as Michael, was still breathing. Asked to describe Michael, the maintenance man said that Michael is a "young man with Down's syndrome." Heinze reported that the youth's "face is smashed in," he said.

Heinze got back on the phone to talk to a supervisor, repeating that Michael was breathing, although he appeared to be having trouble breathing and needed an ambulance. The dispatcher assured him that help was on the way and tried to question him gently.

"People's beat," Heinze said. "Everybody is dead." Asked what the mobile home looked like, he yelled, "It looks like a [expletive] murder scene."

At the dispatcher's suggestion, Heinze tried to question Michael, asking him, "Where do you hurt?" There was no response.

Doering said Sunday that police think at least one person not in custody may have information in the case.

Authorities have not released the identities or ages of the other victims, revealing only that they range in age from children through mid-40s. One additional victim was identified, Doering said Monday, but he did not release that person's name pending notification of relatives.

Autopsies on the victims began over the weekend in Savannah, Georgia, and continued Monday, Doering said.

Police had been called to the home before, Doering said, but would not say why.

He was tight-lipped Sunday about many aspects of the case, refusing to say how the victims died or to give a breakdown of male and female victims. All nine victims lived in the mobile home, he said, and police do not believe that any of them conducted the assault.

He said police are making progress and have narrowed down the timeline for when the deaths occurred.

Brunswick is about 300 miles southeast of Atlanta, on the Georgia coast.

text: CNN

text: In

text: an

text: anguished

text: call

text: a

text: Georgia

text: man

text: told

text: dispatchers

text: that

text: he

text: arrived

text: home

text: to

text: find

text: my

text: whole

text: family

text: 's

text: dead

text: Seven

text: people

text: were

text: found

text: dead

text: Saturday

text: at

text: a

text: residence

text: in

text: a

text: mobile

text: home

text: park

text: in

text: Brunswick

text: Georgia

text: I

text: just

text: got

text: home

text: a

text: man

text: identified

text: as

text: Guy

text: Heinze

text: Jr.

text: told

text: the

text: emergency

text: dispatcher

text: in

text: the

text: Saturday

text: call

text: released

text: Monday

text: by

text: authorities

text: I

text: was

text: out

text: last

text: night

text: I

text: got

text: home

text: just

text: now

text: and

text: everybody

text: 's

text: dead

text: My

text: whole

text: family

text: 's

text: dead

text: It

text: looks

text: like

text: they

text: 've

text: been

text: beaten

text: to

text: death

text: Seven

text: people

text: were

text: found

text: dead

text: Saturday

text: at

text: a

text: residence

text: at

text: the

text: New

text: Hope

text: mobile

text: home

text: park

text: in

text: Brunswick

text: Georgia

text: authorities

text: said

text: Two

text: others

text: were

text: hospitalized

text: in

text: critical

text: condition

text: one

text: of

text: them

text: identified

text: by

text: police

text: as

text: old

text: Michael

text: Toller

text: died

text: Sunday

text: The

text: remaining

text: survivor

text: remained

text: in

text: critical

text: condition

text: on

text: Monday

text: police

text: said

text: A

text: neighbor

text: of

text: Heinze

text: 's

text: placed

text: the

text: call

text: and

text: put

text: him

text: on

text: the

text: phone

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: mobile

text: home

text: park

text: 's

text: maintenance

text: man

text: The

text: park

text: manager

text: also

text: called

text: sobbing

text: as

text: she

text: told

text: dispatchers

text: Please

text: hurry

text: Listen

text: as

text: the

text: operator

text: hears

text: a

text: family

text: has

text: died

text: Â

text: Police

text: said

text: Sunday

text: that

text: they

text: have

text: no

text: known

text: suspects

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: We

text: are

text: not

text: looking

text: for

text: any

text: known

text: suspects

text: Glynn

text: County

text: Police

text: Chief

text: Matt

text: Doering

text: said

text: That

text: does

text: n't

text: say

text: that

text: there

text: are

text: no

text: suspects

text: They

text: 're

text: just

text: not

text: known

text: to

text: us

text: Heinze

text: was

text: arrested

text: Saturday

text: night

text: and

text: faces

text: charges

text: of

text: possessing

text: a

text: controlled

text: substance

text: and

text: marijuana

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: evidence

text: tampering

text: and

text: making

text: false

text: statements

text: to

text: a

text: police

text: officer

text: Doering

text: said

text: He

text: said

text: Heinze

text: has

text: been

text: cooperative

text: and

text: stopped

text: short

text: of

text: naming

text: him

text: a

text: suspect

text: in

text: the

text: deaths

text: We

text: 're

text: still

text: looking

text: for

text: anybody

text: and

text: everybody

text: that

text: may

text: be

text: related

text: to

text: this

text: he

text: said

text: That

text: naturally

text: includes

text: Heinze

text: Of

text: course

text: we

text: 're

text: looking

text: at

text: him

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: know

text: what

text: to

text: do

text: man

text: an

text: emotional

text: Heinze

text: told

text: the

text: dispatcher

text: My

text: dad

text: my

text: mom

text: my

text: uncle

text: my

text: cousin

text: my

text: dad

text: he

text: 's

text: laying

text: there

text: dead

text: That

text: was

text: my

text: dad

text: It

text: 's

text: a

text: house

text: full

text: of

text: people

text: that

text: live

text: there

text: the

text: neighbor

text: said

text: during

text: the

text: call

text: I

text: know

text: there

text: 's

text: a

text: baby

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: know

text: if

text: the

text: baby

text: was

text: in

text: there

text: or

text: not

text: At

text: one

text: point

text: while

text: the

text: maintenance

text: man

text: identified

text: only

text: as

text: Mike

text: talked

text: to

text: dispatchers

text: Heinze

text: went

text: into

text: the

text: mobile

text: home

text: and

text: reported

text: that

text: his

text: cousin

text: identified

text: as

text: Michael

text: was

text: still

text: breathing

text: Asked

text: to

text: describe

text: Michael

text: the

text: maintenance

text: man

text: said

text: that

text: Michael

text: is

text: a

text: young

text: man

text: with

text: Down

text: 's

text: syndrome

text: Heinze

text: reported

text: that

text: the

text: youth

text: 's

text: face

text: is

text: smashed

text: in

text: he

text: said

text: Heinze

text: got

text: back

text: on

text: the

text: phone

text: to

text: talk

text: to

text: a

text: supervisor

text: repeating

text: that

text: Michael

text: was

text: breathing

text: although

text: he

text: appeared

text: to

text: be

text: having

text: trouble

text: breathing

text: and

text: needed

text: an

text: ambulance

text: The

text: dispatcher

text: assured

text: him

text: that

text: help

text: was

text: on

text: the

text: way

text: and

text: tried

text: to

text: question

text: him

text: gently

text: People

text: 's

text: beat

text: Heinze

text: said

text: Everybody

text: is

text: dead

text: Asked

text: what

text: the

text: mobile

text: home

text: looked

text: like

text: he

text: yelled

text: It

text: looks

text: like

text: a

text: expletive

text: murder

text: scene

text: At

text: the

text: dispatcher

text: 's

text: suggestion

text: Heinze

text: tried

text: to

text: question

text: Michael

text: asking

text: him

text: Where

text: do

text: you

text: hurt

text: There

text: was

text: no

text: response

text: Doering

text: said

text: Sunday

text: that

text: police

text: think

text: at

text: least

text: one

text: person

text: not

text: in

text: custody

text: may

text: have

text: information

text: in

text: the

text: case

text: Authorities

text: have

text: not

text: released

text: the

text: identities

text: or

text: ages

text: of

text: the

text: other

text: victims

text: revealing

text: only

text: that

text: they

text: range

text: in

text: age

text: from

text: children

text: through

text: One

text: additional

text: victim

text: was

text: identified

text: Doering

text: said

text: Monday

text: but

text: he

text: did

text: not

text: release

text: that

text: person

text: 's

text: name

text: pending

text: notification

text: of

text: relatives

text: Autopsies

text: on

text: the

text: victims

text: began

text: over

text: the

text: weekend

text: in

text: Savannah

text: Georgia

text: and

text: continued

text: Monday

text: Doering

text: said

text: Police

text: had

text: been

text: called

text: to

text: the

text: home

text: before

text: Doering

text: said

text: but

text: would

text: not

text: say

text: why

text: He

text: was

text: tight

text: lipped

text: Sunday

text: about

text: many

text: aspects

text: of

text: the

text: case

text: refusing

text: to

text: say

text: how

text: the

text: victims

text: died

text: or

text: to

text: give

text: a

text: breakdown

text: of

text: male

text: and

text: female

text: victims

text: All

text: nine

text: victims

text: lived

text: in

text: the

text: mobile

text: home

text: he

text: said

text: and

text: police

text: do

text: not

text: believe

text: that

text: any

text: of

text: them

text: conducted

text: the

text: assault

text: He

text: said

text: police

text: are

text: making

text: progress

text: and

text: have

text: narrowed

text: down

text: the

text: timeline

text: for

text: when

text: the

text: deaths

text: occurred

text: Brunswick

text: is

text: about

text: miles

text: southeast

text: of

text: Atlanta

text: on

text: the

text: Georgia

text: coast

question: What was the name of one of the deceased?

answer: Michael Toller,

text: Michael Toller,

question: whose dad is dead?

answer: Guy Heinze Jr.

text: Guy Heinze Jr.

question: Who called 911?

answer: Guy Heinze Jr.

text: Guy Heinze Jr.

question: How many people died at the scene?

answer: Seven

text: Seven

question: Who was heard on the 911 call?

answer: a man identified as Guy Heinze Jr.

text: a man identified as Guy Heinze Jr.

question: How many were dead at the scene?

answer: Seven people

text: Seven people


text:
(CNN) -- Madonna said she hopes the Malawian girl she wants to adopt and the boy she already adopted "will one day return to Malawi and help the people of their country."

A judge has rejected Madonna's adoption application.

A Malawian judge this month rejected the American pop star's petition to adopt 3-year-old Chifundo "Mercy" James, but her lawyer has filed an appeal.

"I want to provide Mercy with a home, a loving family environment and the best education and health care possible," Madonna said in an e-mail to The Nation, a Malawian newspaper. "And it's my hope that she, like David, will one day return to Malawi and help the people of their country."

Madonna's statement, which her publicist provided to CNN, steered away from commenting on her legal battle.

"Though I have been advised that I cannot publicly discuss the pending appeal regarding my desire to adopt Mercy, I do want to say how much I appreciate the level of support that I have received from the people of Malawi and my friends around the world," she said.

The judge who ruled against the adoption said she had "a gripping temptation" to approve it, but decided doing so would open doors to child trafficking, court records show.

"Anyone could come to Malawi and quickly arrange for an adoption that might have grave consequences on the very children that the law seeks to protect," Justice E.J. Chombo wrote in her ruling.

The judge also said she thought the child was in good hands at an orphanage.

Another Malawian judge approved Madonna's adoption of David Banda in 2006.

Chombo's ruling followed weeks of criticism by human-rights activists, who accused the mother of three of using her fame to circumvent a residency law for foreigners adopting in the southern African country.

Save the Children UK had also urged Madonna to let the child be raised by her relatives in her home community.

The denial was applauded by a coalition of Malawian nonprofits.

"Inter-country adoption is not the best way of providing protection to children. ... Supporting children from outside our country only helps five of the 1.5 million orphans we have," said Mavuto Bamusi, national coordinator of the Malawi Human Rights Consultative Committee.

Malawi government officials have said that they supported Madonna's second adoption.

The recently divorced singer was married to British filmmaker Guy Ritchie.

She has been involved with Malawi for several years and made a documentary, "I Am Because We Are," to highlight poverty, AIDS and other diseases devastating children in that country. She also co-founded a nonprofit, Raising Malawi, which provides programs to help the needy.

text: CNN

text: Madonna

text: said

text: she

text: hopes

text: the

text: Malawian

text: girl

text: she

text: wants

text: to

text: adopt

text: and

text: the

text: boy

text: she

text: already

text: adopted

text: will

text: one

text: day

text: return

text: to

text: Malawi

text: and

text: help

text: the

text: people

text: of

text: their

text: country

text: A

text: judge

text: has

text: rejected

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: adoption

text: application

text: A

text: Malawian

text: judge

text: this

text: month

text: rejected

text: the

text: American

text: pop

text: star

text: 's

text: petition

text: to

text: adopt

text: old

text: Chifundo

text: Mercy

text: James

text: but

text: her

text: lawyer

text: has

text: filed

text: an

text: appeal

text: I

text: want

text: to

text: provide

text: Mercy

text: with

text: a

text: home

text: a

text: loving

text: family

text: environment

text: and

text: the

text: best

text: education

text: and

text: health

text: care

text: possible

text: Madonna

text: said

text: in

text: an

text: e

text: mail

text: to

text: The

text: Nation

text: a

text: Malawian

text: newspaper

text: And

text: it

text: 's

text: my

text: hope

text: that

text: she

text: like

text: David

text: will

text: one

text: day

text: return

text: to

text: Malawi

text: and

text: help

text: the

text: people

text: of

text: their

text: country

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: statement

text: which

text: her

text: publicist

text: provided

text: to

text: CNN

text: steered

text: away

text: from

text: commenting

text: on

text: her

text: legal

text: battle

text: Though

text: I

text: have

text: been

text: advised

text: that

text: I

text: can

text: not

text: publicly

text: discuss

text: the

text: pending

text: appeal

text: regarding

text: my

text: desire

text: to

text: adopt

text: Mercy

text: I

text: do

text: want

text: to

text: say

text: how

text: much

text: I

text: appreciate

text: the

text: level

text: of

text: support

text: that

text: I

text: have

text: received

text: from

text: the

text: people

text: of

text: Malawi

text: and

text: my

text: friends

text: around

text: the

text: world

text: she

text: said

text: The

text: judge

text: who

text: ruled

text: against

text: the

text: adoption

text: said

text: she

text: had

text: a

text: gripping

text: temptation

text: to

text: approve

text: it

text: but

text: decided

text: doing

text: so

text: would

text: open

text: doors

text: to

text: child

text: trafficking

text: court

text: records

text: show

text: Anyone

text: could

text: come

text: to

text: Malawi

text: and

text: quickly

text: arrange

text: for

text: an

text: adoption

text: that

text: might

text: have

text: grave

text: consequences

text: on

text: the

text: very

text: children

text: that

text: the

text: law

text: seeks

text: to

text: protect

text: Justice

text: E.J.

text: Chombo

text: wrote

text: in

text: her

text: ruling

text: The

text: judge

text: also

text: said

text: she

text: thought

text: the

text: child

text: was

text: in

text: good

text: hands

text: at

text: an

text: orphanage

text: Another

text: Malawian

text: judge

text: approved

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: adoption

text: of

text: David

text: Banda

text: in

text: Chombo

text: 's

text: ruling

text: followed

text: weeks

text: of

text: criticism

text: by

text: human

text: rights

text: activists

text: who

text: accused

text: the

text: mother

text: of

text: three

text: of

text: using

text: her

text: fame

text: to

text: circumvent

text: a

text: residency

text: law

text: for

text: foreigners

text: adopting

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: African

text: country

text: Save

text: the

text: Children

text: UK

text: had

text: also

text: urged

text: Madonna

text: to

text: let

text: the

text: child

text: be

text: raised

text: by

text: her

text: relatives

text: in

text: her

text: home

text: community

text: The

text: denial

text: was

text: applauded

text: by

text: a

text: coalition

text: of

text: Malawian

text: nonprofits

text: Inter

text: country

text: adoption

text: is

text: not

text: the

text: best

text: way

text: of

text: providing

text: protection

text: to

text: children

text: Supporting

text: children

text: from

text: outside

text: our

text: country

text: only

text: helps

text: five

text: of

text: the

text: million

text: orphans

text: we

text: have

text: said

text: Mavuto

text: Bamusi

text: national

text: coordinator

text: of

text: the

text: Malawi

text: Human

text: Rights

text: Consultative

text: Committee

text: Malawi

text: government

text: officials

text: have

text: said

text: that

text: they

text: supported

text: Madonna

text: 's

text: second

text: adoption

text: The

text: recently

text: divorced

text: singer

text: was

text: married

text: to

text: British

text: filmmaker

text: Guy

text: Ritchie

text: She

text: has

text: been

text: involved

text: with

text: Malawi

text: for

text: several

text: years

text: and

text: made

text: a

text: documentary

text: I

text: Am

text: Because

text: We

text: Are

text: to

text: highlight

text: poverty

text: AIDS

text: and

text: other

text: diseases

text: devastating

text: children

text: in

text: that

text: country

text: She

text: also

text: co

text: founded

text: a

text: nonprofit

text: Raising

text: Malawi

text: which

text: provides

text: programs

text: to

text: help

text: the

text: needy

question: what did the singer not meet residency requirement for

answer: foreigners adopting in the southern African country.

text: foreigners adopting in the southern African country.

question: Who is Madonna?

answer: recently divorced singer

text: recently divorced singer

question: what did the judge say?

answer: she had "a gripping temptation" to approve it, but decided doing so would open doors to child trafficking,

text: she had "a gripping temptation" to approve it, but decided doing so would open doors to child trafficking,

question: what do critics say

answer: using her fame to circumvent a residency law for foreigners adopting in the southern African country.

text: using her fame to circumvent a residency law for foreigners adopting in the southern African country.

question: where did madonna adopt her son?

answer: Malawi

text: Malawi

question: what is Madonna appealing

answer: adoption application.

text: adoption application.


text:
(CNN) -- Media tycoon Rupert Murdoch expects News Corporation-owned newspaper Web sites to start charging users for access within a year in a move which analysts say could radically shake-up the culture of freely available content.

Murdoch said the existing Internet business model was "malfunctioning."

Speaking on a conference call as News Corporation announced a 47 percent slide in quarterly profits to $755 million, Murdoch said the current free access business model favored by most content providers was flawed.

"We are now in the midst of an epochal debate over the value of content and it is clear to many newspapers that the current model is malfunctioning," the News Corp. Chairman and CEO said.

"We have been at the forefront of that debate and you can confidently presume that we are leading the way in finding a model that maximizes revenues in return for our shareholders... The current days of the Internet will soon be over."

Murdoch said the experience of the News Corp.-owned Wall Street Journal had proved that charging for content could be made to work. Would you pay to use news Web sites? Sound Off below

He said 360,000 people had downloaded an iPhone WSJ application in three weeks. Users would soon be made to pay "handsomely" for accessing WSJ content, he added.

Murdoch said he envisaged other News Corp. titles introducing charges within 12 months.

Murdoch's international newspaper empire includes the New York Post, the News International stable of UK titles including the Sun and the Times, and a cluster of Australian papers including the Daily Telegraph and the Herald Sun.

His comments come with the U.S. newspaper industry in a state of crisis amid plunging advertising revenues and falling circulations with several historic titles already going out of business.

Joshua Benton, Director of the Nieman Journalism Lab at Harvard University, said Murdoch was not the only executive looking to generate new income streams from online content.

"News executives are starting to recognize that online advertising revenues are not enough on their own," Benton told CNN.

But he said the challenge for media organizations was finding a balance between advertising and subscription revenues and figuring out how to charge for content without alienating existing users -- which could lead to Web sites offering tiered levels of free and paid-for material.

"I suspect within any readership there is a small slice -- maybe three percent -- that is willing to pay. News organizations are going to have to find a way of getting money from that slice without driving away everybody else," Benton said. "I don't think you can afford to put a lock and chain on the front page.

Benton said the U.S. newspaper industry was in a "horrible state" which was likely to get worse.

"We're starting to see holes where newspapers were. The question is, will new Web sites fill the holes, will traditional names come in -- or will they just not get filled?"

Earlier this week, the 137-year-old Boston Globe said it would be forced to shut down unless it reached an agreement with unions over a $10 million program of cost-cutting measures.  Watch media chief discuss charging for online content Â»

The paper's owners, The New York Times Co., postponed plans to close the paper after reaching a deal with six of seven employees' unions but said the Globe was expected to lose $85 million in 2009 if it did not make major cuts.

The developments followed the demise of print editions of The Rocky Mountain News in Denver, Colorado; The Seattle Post-Intelligencer; and The Christian Science Monitor.

The Rocky Mountain News shut down completely; both the Seattle paper and the Christian Science Monitor remain in online editions.

At least 120 newspapers in the U.S. have shut down since January 2008, according to Paper Cuts, a Web site tracking the newspaper industry. More than 21,000 jobs at 67 newspapers have vaporized in that time, according to the site.

Despite the general mood of gloom over the state of the economy, Murdoch said he believed the worst of the financial crisis had passed.

"I'm not an economist and we all know economists were created to make weather forecasters look good," he said. "But it is increasingly clear the worst is over."

text: CNN

text: Media

text: tycoon

text: Rupert

text: Murdoch

text: expects

text: News

text: Corporation

text: owned

text: newspaper

text: Web

text: sites

text: to

text: start

text: charging

text: users

text: for

text: access

text: within

text: a

text: year

text: in

text: a

text: move

text: which

text: analysts

text: say

text: could

text: radically

text: shake

text: up

text: the

text: culture

text: of

text: freely

text: available

text: content

text: Murdoch

text: said

text: the

text: existing

text: Internet

text: business

text: model

text: was

text: malfunctioning

text: Speaking

text: on

text: a

text: conference

text: call

text: as

text: News

text: Corporation

text: announced

text: a

text: percent

text: slide

text: in

text: quarterly

text: profits

text: to

text: million

text: Murdoch

text: said

text: the

text: current

text: free

text: access

text: business

text: model

text: favored

text: by

text: most

text: content

text: providers

text: was

text: flawed

text: We

text: are

text: now

text: in

text: the

text: midst

text: of

text: an

text: epochal

text: debate

text: over

text: the

text: value

text: of

text: content

text: and

text: it

text: is

text: clear

text: to

text: many

text: newspapers

text: that

text: the

text: current

text: model

text: is

text: malfunctioning

text: the

text: News

text: Corp.

text: Chairman

text: and

text: CEO

text: said

text: We

text: have

text: been

text: at

text: the

text: forefront

text: of

text: that

text: debate

text: and

text: you

text: can

text: confidently

text: presume

text: that

text: we

text: are

text: leading

text: the

text: way

text: in

text: finding

text: a

text: model

text: that

text: maximizes

text: revenues

text: in

text: return

text: for

text: our

text: shareholders

text: The

text: current

text: days

text: of

text: the

text: Internet

text: will

text: soon

text: be

text: over

text: Murdoch

text: said

text: the

text: experience

text: of

text: the

text: News

text: Corp

text: owned

text: Wall

text: Street

text: Journal

text: had

text: proved

text: that

text: charging

text: for

text: content

text: could

text: be

text: made

text: to

text: work

text: Would

text: you

text: pay

text: to

text: use

text: news

text: Web

text: sites

text: Sound

text: Off

text: below

text: He

text: said

text: people

text: had

text: downloaded

text: an

text: iPhone

text: WSJ

text: application

text: in

text: three

text: weeks

text: Users

text: would

text: soon

text: be

text: made

text: to

text: pay

text: handsomely

text: for

text: accessing

text: WSJ

text: content

text: he

text: added

text: Murdoch

text: said

text: he

text: envisaged

text: other

text: News

text: Corp.

text: titles

text: introducing

text: charges

text: within

text: months

text: Murdoch

text: 's

text: international

text: newspaper

text: empire

text: includes

text: the

text: New

text: York

text: Post

text: the

text: News

text: International

text: stable

text: of

text: UK

text: titles

text: including

text: the

text: Sun

text: and

text: the

text: Times

text: and

text: a

text: cluster

text: of

text: Australian

text: papers

text: including

text: the

text: Daily

text: Telegraph

text: and

text: the

text: Herald

text: Sun

text: His

text: comments

text: come

text: with

text: the

text: U.S.

text: newspaper

text: industry

text: in

text: a

text: state

text: of

text: crisis

text: amid

text: plunging

text: advertising

text: revenues

text: and

text: falling

text: circulations

text: with

text: several

text: historic

text: titles

text: already

text: going

text: out

text: of

text: business

text: Joshua

text: Benton

text: Director

text: of

text: the

text: Nieman

text: Journalism

text: Lab

text: at

text: Harvard

text: University

text: said

text: Murdoch

text: was

text: not

text: the

text: only

text: executive

text: looking

text: to

text: generate

text: new

text: income

text: streams

text: from

text: online

text: content

text: News

text: executives

text: are

text: starting

text: to

text: recognize

text: that

text: online

text: advertising

text: revenues

text: are

text: not

text: enough

text: on

text: their

text: own

text: Benton

text: told

text: CNN

text: But

text: he

text: said

text: the

text: challenge

text: for

text: media

text: organizations

text: was

text: finding

text: a

text: balance

text: between

text: advertising

text: and

text: subscription

text: revenues

text: and

text: figuring

text: out

text: how

text: to

text: charge

text: for

text: content

text: without

text: alienating

text: existing

text: users

text: which

text: could

text: lead

text: to

text: Web

text: sites

text: offering

text: tiered

text: levels

text: of

text: free

text: and

text: paid

text: for

text: material

text: I

text: suspect

text: within

text: any

text: readership

text: there

text: is

text: a

text: small

text: slice

text: maybe

text: three

text: percent

text: that

text: is

text: willing

text: to

text: pay

text: News

text: organizations

text: are

text: going

text: to

text: have

text: to

text: find

text: a

text: way

text: of

text: getting

text: money

text: from

text: that

text: slice

text: without

text: driving

text: away

text: everybody

text: else

text: Benton

text: said

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: think

text: you

text: can

text: afford

text: to

text: put

text: a

text: lock

text: and

text: chain

text: on

text: the

text: front

text: page

text: Benton

text: said

text: the

text: U.S.

text: newspaper

text: industry

text: was

text: in

text: a

text: horrible

text: state

text: which

text: was

text: likely

text: to

text: get

text: worse

text: We

text: 're

text: starting

text: to

text: see

text: holes

text: where

text: newspapers

text: were

text: The

text: question

text: is

text: will

text: new

text: Web

text: sites

text: fill

text: the

text: holes

text: will

text: traditional

text: names

text: come

text: in

text: or

text: will

text: they

text: just

text: not

text: get

text: filled

text: Earlier

text: this

text: week

text: the

text: old

text: Boston

text: Globe

text: said

text: it

text: would

text: be

text: forced

text: to

text: shut

text: down

text: unless

text: it

text: reached

text: an

text: agreement

text: with

text: unions

text: over

text: a

text: million

text: program

text: of

text: cost

text: cutting

text: measures

text: Watch

text: media

text: chief

text: discuss

text: charging

text: for

text: online

text: content

text: Â

text: The

text: paper

text: 's

text: owners

text: The

text: New

text: York

text: Times

text: Co.

text: postponed

text: plans

text: to

text: close

text: the

text: paper

text: after

text: reaching

text: a

text: deal

text: with

text: six

text: of

text: seven

text: employees

text: unions

text: but

text: said

text: the

text: Globe

text: was

text: expected

text: to

text: lose

text: million

text: in

text: if

text: it

text: did

text: not

text: make

text: major

text: cuts

text: The

text: developments

text: followed

text: the

text: demise

text: of

text: print

text: editions

text: of

text: The

text: Rocky

text: Mountain

text: News

text: in

text: Denver

text: Colorado

text: The

text: Seattle

text: Post

text: Intelligencer

text: and

text: The

text: Christian

text: Science

text: Monitor

text: The

text: Rocky

text: Mountain

text: News

text: shut

text: down

text: completely

text: both

text: the

text: Seattle

text: paper

text: and

text: the

text: Christian

text: Science

text: Monitor

text: remain

text: in

text: online

text: editions

text: At

text: least

text: newspapers

text: in

text: the

text: U.S.

text: have

text: shut

text: down

text: since

text: January

text: according

text: to

text: Paper

text: Cuts

text: a

text: Web

text: site

text: tracking

text: the

text: newspaper

text: industry

text: More

text: than

text: jobs

text: at

text: newspapers

text: have

text: vaporized

text: in

text: that

text: time

text: according

text: to

text: the

text: site

text: Despite

text: the

text: general

text: mood

text: of

text: gloom

text: over

text: the

text: state

text: of

text: the

text: economy

text: Murdoch

text: said

text: he

text: believed

text: the

text: worst

text: of

text: the

text: financial

text: crisis

text: had

text: passed

text: I

text: 'm

text: not

text: an

text: economist

text: and

text: we

text: all

text: know

text: economists

text: were

text: created

text: to

text: make

text: weather

text: forecasters

text: look

text: good

text: he

text: said

text: But

text: it

text: is

text: increasingly

text: clear

text: the

text: worst

text: is

text: over

question: What did Murdoch say?

answer: the existing Internet business model was "malfunctioning."

text: the existing Internet business model was "malfunctioning."

question: What did Rupert Murdoch predicts?

answer: News Corporation-owned newspaper Web sites to start charging

text: News Corporation-owned newspaper Web sites to start charging

question: What is said about the Internet?

answer: will soon be over."

text: will soon be over."

question: What do Murdoch's newspapers include?

answer: Herald Sun.

text: Herald Sun.

question: What did Murdoch say about the Internet?

answer: "malfunctioning."

text: "malfunctioning."

question: Name the Murdoch's newspapers?

answer: New York Post, the News International stable of UK titles including the Sun and the Times, and a cluster of Australian papers including the Daily Telegraph and the Herald Sun.

text: New York Post, the News International stable of UK titles including the Sun and the Times, and a cluster of Australian papers including the Daily Telegraph and the Herald Sun.

question: Which papers do Murdoch own?

answer: New York Post, the News International stable of UK titles including the Sun and the Times, and a cluster of Australian

text: New York Post, the News International stable of UK titles including the Sun and the Times, and a cluster of Australian


text:
(CNN) -- Michelle Obama, wife of Sen. Barack Obama, is honing her message for the fall, aides say.

Sen. Barack Obama and wife, Michelle, have been thrust into the public eye.

"Michelle wrote her own stump (speech). And you know, she's refining it now I think as we're going into the general election," said senior Obama adviser Valerie Jarrett.

"We have an opportunity for her to kind of step back and think about the message she wants to deliver. So she's really working on it as we speak."

Her new speeches will include more details about her family and humble upbringing on Chicago's South Side, aides said.

Michelle Obama graduated from Harvard Law School, was a vice president at the University of Chicago and landed a job as a health care executive making $275,000 a year.

But along with her success has come criticism -- that's she's too angry, too negative and too sarcastic.

Now, the woman who would become the first black first lady is trying to connect with voters on a more personal level.  Watch experts weigh in on how Michelle Obama is perceived Â»

On Wednesday, she made an appearance as a guest co-host on ABC's "The View," and later this week, she and her husband will grace the cover of Us Weekly.

The magazine is headlined "Michelle Obama: Why Barack Loves Her," and includes details about her love for Target, "Sex and the City" and her daughters' recitals.

Asked Wednesday while on "The View" if she's going through a makeover, she said she realizes "I wear my heart on my sleeve" and that "it's a risk you have to take."  She said she thinks people will change their perception of her as they see her family more.

Michelle Obama's spokeswoman, Katie McCormick Lelyveld, said earlier there is no "image makeover" in the works.  Watch what Michelle Obama would be like as first lady Â»

"She has staff engaged in simply part of the process of growing to a general election campaign and putting a strategy together to help people get to know her," Lelyveld said. "It's what you do as you move from primary voters to general election voters."

Carl Sferrazza Anthony, a first ladies historian, said it's important for Michelle Obama to define herself before others define her.

"One comment made off-hand ... might be easily misinterpreted by the opposition," he said.

Michelle Obama saw that in February when a Republican ad used a snippet from a campaign event in which, referring to record voter turnout in the Democratic primaries, she said, "for the first time in my adult lifetime, I am really proud of my country."

Obama's campaign says she was just excited about the grassroots support, but her words still provided fodder for her husband's opponents.

The day after the comments, Cindy McCain, wife of presumptive Republican nominee John McCain, introduced her husband saying, "I don't know about you, if you heard those words earlier -- I am very proud of my country."

Michelle Obama has been a vocal advocate for her husband while on the campaign trail, delivering sometimes impassioned speeches on his behalf.

Robin Givhan, fashion editor with the Washington Post, said people see Michelle Obama in different ways.

"Some people will see confidence, and others might see cockiness. I think some people will see strength. Others might see arrogance," she said. "She comes across as someone who is extraordinarily independent and very much a force to be reckoned with."

Behind the scenes, she maintains that independence. According to the campaign, Michelle Obama picks out her own clothes. She received a lot of attention for the sleeveless purple dress and pearls she wore the night her husband became the presumptive Democratic nominee.

Beyond her style, though, a sense of dignity may be what most defines a first lady. It's a job that requires the ability to strike a balance between queen and commoner.

Exactly how Michelle Obama refines her approach on the stump remains to be seen, staffers said.

"We'll see," Jarrett said. "She's learned a lot of stories along the way from the American people, I think she may incorporate some more of the stories that she's heard that resonate with what she's seeing in terms of the direction that people want the country to take. But the rest is up to her. We'll see what she comes up with."

CNN's Randi Kaye contributed to this report.

text: CNN

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text: 's

text: The

text: View

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text: later

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text: week

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text: will

text: grace

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text: cover

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text: Us

text: Weekly

text: The

text: magazine

text: is

text: headlined

text: Michelle

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text: Why

text: Barack

text: Loves

text: Her

text: and

text: includes

text: details

text: about

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text: love

text: for

text: Target

text: Sex

text: and

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text: City

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text: daughters

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text: Asked

text: Wednesday

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text: on

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text: View

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text: going

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text: makeover

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text: heart

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text: sleeve

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text: that

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text: 's

text: a

text: risk

text: you

text: have

text: to

text: take

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text: said

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text: thinks

text: people

text: will

text: change

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text: perception

text: of

text: her

text: as

text: they

text: see

text: her

text: family

text: more

text: Michelle

text: Obama

text: 's

text: spokeswoman

text: Katie

text: McCormick

text: Lelyveld

text: said

text: earlier

text: there

text: is

text: no

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text: makeover

text: in

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text: works

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text: Michelle

text: Obama

text: would

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text: has

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text: process

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text: election

text: campaign

text: and

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text: a

text: strategy

text: together

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text: people

text: get

text: to

text: know

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text: Lelyveld

text: said

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text: 's

text: what

text: you

text: do

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text: move

text: from

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text: voters

text: to

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text: election

text: voters

text: Carl

text: Sferrazza

text: Anthony

text: a

text: first

text: ladies

text: historian

text: said

text: it

text: 's

text: important

text: for

text: Michelle

text: Obama

text: to

text: define

text: herself

text: before

text: others

text: define

text: her

text: One

text: comment

text: made

text: off

text: hand

text: might

text: be

text: easily

text: misinterpreted

text: by

text: the

text: opposition

text: he

text: said

text: Michelle

text: Obama

text: saw

text: that

text: in

text: February

text: when

text: a

text: Republican

text: ad

text: used

text: a

text: snippet

text: from

text: a

text: campaign

text: event

text: in

text: which

text: referring

text: to

text: record

text: voter

text: turnout

text: in

text: the

text: Democratic

text: primaries

text: she

text: said

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: in

text: my

text: adult

text: lifetime

text: I

text: am

text: really

text: proud

text: of

text: my

text: country

text: Obama

text: 's

text: campaign

text: says

text: she

text: was

text: just

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text: about

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text: grassroots

text: support

text: but

text: her

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text: fodder

text: for

text: her

text: husband

text: 's

text: opponents

text: The

text: day

text: after

text: the

text: comments

text: Cindy

text: McCain

text: wife

text: of

text: presumptive

text: Republican

text: nominee

text: John

text: McCain

text: introduced

text: her

text: husband

text: saying

text: I

text: do

text: n't

text: know

text: about

text: you

text: if

text: you

text: heard

text: those

text: words

text: earlier

text: I

text: am

text: very

text: proud

text: of

text: my

text: country

text: Michelle

text: Obama

text: has

text: been

text: a

text: vocal

text: advocate

text: for

text: her

text: husband

text: while

text: on

text: the

text: campaign

text: trail

text: delivering

text: sometimes

text: impassioned

text: speeches

text: on

text: his

text: behalf

text: Robin

text: Givhan

text: fashion

text: editor

text: with

text: the

text: Washington

text: Post

text: said

text: people

text: see

text: Michelle

text: Obama

text: in

text: different

text: ways

text: Some

text: people

text: will

text: see

text: confidence

text: and

text: others

text: might

text: see

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text: I

text: think

text: some

text: people

text: will

text: see

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text: Others

text: might

text: see

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text: she

text: said

text: She

text: comes

text: across

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text: someone

text: who

text: is

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text: independent

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text: very

text: much

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text: force

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text: scenes

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text: maintains

text: that

text: independence

text: According

text: to

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text: campaign

text: Michelle

text: Obama

text: picks

text: out

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text: own

text: clothes

text: She

text: received

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: attention

text: for

text: the

text: sleeveless

text: purple

text: dress

text: and

text: pearls

text: she

text: wore

text: the

text: night

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text: husband

text: became

text: the

text: presumptive

text: Democratic

text: nominee

text: Beyond

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text: style

text: though

text: a

text: sense

text: of

text: dignity

text: may

text: be

text: what

text: most

text: defines

text: a

text: first

text: lady

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text: 's

text: a

text: job

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text: requires

text: the

text: ability

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text: strike

text: a

text: balance

text: between

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text: and

text: commoner

text: Exactly

text: how

text: Michelle

text: Obama

text: refines

text: her

text: approach

text: on

text: the

text: stump

text: remains

text: to

text: be

text: seen

text: staffers

text: said

text: We

text: 'll

text: see

text: Jarrett

text: said

text: She

text: 's

text: learned

text: a

text: lot

text: of

text: stories

text: along

text: the

text: way

text: from

text: the

text: American

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text: I

text: think

text: she

text: may

text: incorporate

text: some

text: more

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text: the

text: stories

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text: she

text: 's

text: heard

text: that

text: resonate

text: with

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text: she

text: 's

text: seeing

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text: terms

text: of

text: the

text: direction

text: that

text: people

text: want

text: the

text: country

text: to

text: take

text: But

text: the

text: rest

text: is

text: up

text: to

text: her

text: We

text: 'll

text: see

text: what

text: she

text: comes

text: up

text: with

text: CNN

text: 's

text: Randi

text: Kaye

text: contributed

text: to

text: this

text: report

question: what was she criticized about?

answer: too angry, too negative and too sarcastic.

text: too angry, too negative and too sarcastic.

question: Who came across as angry?

answer: Michelle Obama

text: Michelle Obama

question: Who is her husband?

answer: Sen. Barack Obama,

text: Sen. Barack Obama,

question: Who refines her speeches to emphasize family?

answer: Obama,

text: Obama,

question: What is she co-hosting?

answer: "The View,"

text: "The View,"

question: She is co-hosting on "The View;" also on cover of Us Weekly

answer: Michelle Obama

text: Michelle Obama

question: what is the Michelle Obama speech about?

answer: her family and humble upbringing on Chicago's South Side, aides said.

text: her family and humble upbringing on Chicago's South Side, aides said.

question: She has been criticized for coming across as angry, unpatriotic

answer: Michelle Obama

text: Michelle Obama

question: What does Michelle Obama emphasize?

answer: details about her family and humble upbringing on Chicago's South Side,

text: details about her family and humble upbringing on Chicago's South Side,


text:
An Israel air force pilot, the son of an astronaut who died aboard the space shuttle Columbia in 2003, was killed Sunday in an F-16 fighter jet crash, Israel Defense Forces said in a statement.

A military helicopter hovers over the Hebron Hills, site of the jet crash Sunday of Israel air force pilot Assaf Ramon.

Lt. Assaf Ramon died in the crash near the Israeli community of P'nei Chever in the southern Hebron Hills, the IDF said. The F-16 crashed "during a routine flight as part of the advanced pilot training course," the statement said.

The wreckage of the plane was found by search and rescue forces, the IDF said.

Ramon was posthumously promoted to captain, officials said.

He was the son of Col. Ilan Ramon, Israel's first astronaut.

The elder Ramon died February 1, 2003, with six others aboard the space shuttle Columbia when it broke apart over Texas, minutes before it would have landed in Florida.

Maj. Gen. Ido Nehushtan, Israel air force commander, launched an investigation into the crash, the IDF said. All F-16 training flights were canceled until further notice.

Nehushtan and Maj. Gen. Avi Zamir, head of the Personnel Branch, "visited the home of Rona Ramon and informed her of the tragic event," the IDF said. Rona Ramon is Assaf Ramon's mother and the widow of Ilan Ramon.

The younger Ramon excelled in an IAF pilot training course last month, received a presidential honor, and was given his pilot's wings by President Shimon Peres, Israeli military officials said.

Funeral arrangements were pending.

text: An

text: Israel

text: air

text: force

text: pilot

text: the

text: son

text: of

text: an

text: astronaut

text: who

text: died

text: aboard

text: the

text: space

text: shuttle

text: Columbia

text: in

text: was

text: killed

text: Sunday

text: in

text: an

text: fighter

text: jet

text: crash

text: Israel

text: Defense

text: Forces

text: said

text: in

text: a

text: statement

text: A

text: military

text: helicopter

text: hovers

text: over

text: the

text: Hebron

text: Hills

text: site

text: of

text: the

text: jet

text: crash

text: Sunday

text: of

text: Israel

text: air

text: force

text: pilot

text: Assaf

text: Ramon

text: Lt

text: Assaf

text: Ramon

text: died

text: in

text: the

text: crash

text: near

text: the

text: Israeli

text: community

text: of

text: P'nei

text: Chever

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: Hebron

text: Hills

text: the

text: IDF

text: said

text: The

text: crashed

text: during

text: a

text: routine

text: flight

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: advanced

text: pilot

text: training

text: course

text: the

text: statement

text: said

text: The

text: wreckage

text: of

text: the

text: plane

text: was

text: found

text: by

text: search

text: and

text: rescue

text: forces

text: the

text: IDF

text: said

text: Ramon

text: was

text: posthumously

text: promoted

text: to

text: captain

text: officials

text: said

text: He

text: was

text: the

text: son

text: of

text: Col

text: Ilan

text: Ramon

text: Israel

text: 's

text: first

text: astronaut

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text: elder

text: Ramon

text: died

text: February

text: with

text: six

text: others

text: aboard

text: the

text: space

text: shuttle

text: Columbia

text: when

text: it

text: broke

text: apart

text: over

text: Texas

text: minutes

text: before

text: it

text: would

text: have

text: landed

text: in

text: Florida

text: Maj

text: Gen.

text: Ido

text: Nehushtan

text: Israel

text: air

text: force

text: commander

text: launched

text: an

text: investigation

text: into

text: the

text: crash

text: the

text: IDF

text: said

text: All

text: training

text: flights

text: were

text: canceled

text: until

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text: notice

text: Nehushtan

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text: Maj

text: Gen.

text: Avi

text: Zamir

text: head

text: of

text: the

text: Personnel

text: Branch

text: visited

text: the

text: home

text: of

text: Rona

text: Ramon

text: and

text: informed

text: her

text: of

text: the

text: tragic

text: event

text: the

text: IDF

text: said

text: Rona

text: Ramon

text: is

text: Assaf

text: Ramon

text: 's

text: mother

text: and

text: the

text: widow

text: of

text: Ilan

text: Ramon

text: The

text: younger

text: Ramon

text: excelled

text: in

text: an

text: IAF

text: pilot

text: training

text: course

text: last

text: month

text: received

text: a

text: presidential

text: honor

text: and

text: was

text: given

text: his

text: pilot

text: 's

text: wings

text: by

text: President

text: Shimon

text: Peres

text: Israeli

text: military

text: officials

text: said

text: Funeral

text: arrangements

text: were

text: pending

question: Who informed mother?

answer: Nehushtan and Maj. Gen. Avi Zamir,

text: Nehushtan and Maj. Gen. Avi Zamir,

question: What happened to Ramon's father?

answer: died aboard the space shuttle Columbia

text: died aboard the space shuttle Columbia

question: What happened to Lt. Ramon?

answer: died in the crash near the Israeli community of P'nei Chever in the southern Hebron Hills,

text: died in the crash near the Israeli community of P'nei Chever in the southern Hebron Hills,