title: When did we first land a spacecraft on Mars? | Cool Cosmos

text: The Viking landers were the first spacecraft to land on Mars in the 1970s. Viking 1 and Viking 2 each had both an orbiter and a lander. On July 20, 1976 the Viking 1 Lander separated from the Orbiter and touched down on the surface of Mars.

title: When

title: did

title: we

title: first

title: land

title: a

title: spacecraft

title: on

title: Mars

title: Cool

title: Cosmos

text: The

text: Viking

text: landers

text: were

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: the

text: Viking

text: and

text: Viking

text: each

text: had

text: both

text: an

text: orbiter

text: and

text: a

text: lander

text: On

text: July

text: the

text: Viking

text: Lander

text: separated

text: from

text: the

text: Orbiter

text: and

text: touched

text: down

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

title: List of missions to Mars - Wikipedia

text: There are a number of derelict orbiters around Mars whose location is not known precisely; ... Three missions to land on Phobos have been launched; the Phobos program in the ... It was the first spacecraft to enter orbit around another world.

title: List

title: of

title: missions

title: to

title: Mars

title: Wikipedia

text: There

text: are

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: derelict

text: orbiters

text: around

text: Mars

text: whose

text: location

text: is

text: not

text: known

text: precisely

text: Three

text: missions

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Phobos

text: have

text: been

text: launched

text: the

text: Phobos

text: program

text: in

text: the

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: enter

text: orbit

text: around

text: another

text: world

title: Exploration of Mars - Wikipedia

text: Mars Pathfinder was a U.S. spacecraft that landed a base station with a roving probe on Mars on July 4, 1997. It consisted of a lander and a small 10.6 kilograms (23 lb) wheeled robotic rover named Sojourner, which was the first rover to operate on the surface of Mars.

title: Exploration

title: of

title: Mars

title: Wikipedia

text: Mars

text: Pathfinder

text: was

text: a

text: U.S.

text: spacecraft

text: that

text: landed

text: a

text: base

text: station

text: with

text: a

text: roving

text: probe

text: on

text: Mars

text: on

text: July

text: It

text: consisted

text: of

text: a

text: lander

text: and

text: a

text: small

text: kilograms

text: lb

text: wheeled

text: robotic

text: rover

text: named

text: Sojourner

text: which

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: rover

text: to

text: operate

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

title: Viking 1 - Wikipedia

text: Viking 1 was the first of two spacecraft (along with Viking 2) sent to Mars as part of NASA's Viking program. On July 20, 1976, it became the first spacecraft to land successfully on Mars ...

title: Viking

title: 1

title: Wikipedia

text: Viking

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: two

text: spacecraft

text: along

text: with

text: Viking

text: sent

text: to

text: Mars

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Viking

text: program

text: On

text: July

text: it

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: successfully

text: on

text: Mars

title: Mars Exploration Past Missions | NASA

text: 2017年8月3日 - Mariner 9 was launched successfully on May 30, 1971, and became the first artificial satellite of Mars when it arrived and went into orbit. NASA's Viking Project found a place in history when it became the first mission to land a spacecraft safely on the surface of another planet.

title: Mars

title: Exploration

title: Past

title: Missions

title: NASA

text: Mariner

text: was

text: launched

text: successfully

text: on

text: May

text: and

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: artificial

text: satellite

text: of

text: Mars

text: when

text: it

text: arrived

text: and

text: went

text: into

text: orbit

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Viking

text: Project

text: found

text: a

text: place

text: in

text: history

text: when

text: it

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: mission

text: to

text: land

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: safely

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: another

text: planet

title: A Brief History of Mars Missions - Space.com

text: 2015年3月17日 - Considering that the first satellite, Sputnik, launched in 1957, it is .... to cushion the landing, and Sojourner was the first rover to trundle on Mars.

title: A

title: Brief

title: History

title: of

title: Mars

title: Missions

title: Space.com

text: Considering

text: that

text: the

text: first

text: satellite

text: Sputnik

text: launched

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: to

text: cushion

text: the

text: landing

text: and

text: Sojourner

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: rover

text: to

text: trundle

text: on

text: Mars

title: India's First Mars Mission in Pictures (Gallery) - Space.com

text: 2016年11月10日 - India's first mission to the Red Planet, called the Mars Orbiter mission, is slated to launch from Satish Dhawan Space Center on Oct. 28, 2013.

title: India

title: 's

title: First

title: Mars

title: Mission

title: in

title: Pictures

title: Gallery

title: Space.com

text: India

text: 's

text: first

text: mission

text: to

text: the

text: Red

text: Planet

text: called

text: the

text: Mars

text: Orbiter

text: mission

text: is

text: slated

text: to

text: launch

text: from

text: Satish

text: Dhawan

text: Space

text: Center

text: on

text: Oct.

title: Missions to Mars | The Planetary Society

text: Some of these failures occurred because Mars was the first planet Earth attempted to ... the Mars Orbiter Mission is India's first interplanetary spacecraft. ... Its cameras are also helping in the search for landing sites for future Mars rovers and ...

title: Missions

title: to

title: Mars

title: The

title: Planetary

title: Society

text: Some

text: of

text: these

text: failures

text: occurred

text: because

text: Mars

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: planet

text: Earth

text: attempted

text: to

text: the

text: Mars

text: Orbiter

text: Mission

text: is

text: India

text: 's

text: first

text: interplanetary

text: spacecraft

text: Its

text: cameras

text: are

text: also

text: helping

text: in

text: the

text: search

text: for

text: landing

text: sites

text: for

text: future

text: Mars

text: rovers

text: and

title: China claims progress in new landing technology for crewed ...

text: 2018年7月6日 - China plans for multiple Mars missions including to orbit and land in ... China plans to launch its first spacecraft using the IRDT technology in ...

title: China

title: claims

title: progress

title: in

title: new

title: landing

title: technology

title: for

title: crewed

text: China

text: plans

text: for

text: multiple

text: Mars

text: missions

text: including

text: to

text: orbit

text: and

text: land

text: in

text: China

text: plans

text: to

text: launch

text: its

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: using

text: the

text: IRDT

text: technology

text: in

title: Now Headed to Mars: Mini-Satellites Made Up of 4-Inch Cubes - KQED

text: 2018年6月11日 - The two MarCO CubeSats are the first satellites of their class to ... of NASA's InSIGHT spacecraft, which will land on Mars next November.

title: Now

title: Headed

title: to

title: Mars

title: Mini

title: Satellites

title: Made

title: Up

title: of

title: 4-Inch

title: Cubes

title: KQED

text: The

text: two

text: MarCO

text: CubeSats

text: are

text: the

text: first

text: satellites

text: of

text: their

text: class

text: to

text: of

text: NASA

text: 's

text: InSIGHT

text: spacecraft

text: which

text: will

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: next

text: November

title: Nasa launches InSight spacecraft to explore the insides of Mars ...

text: 2018年5月5日 - Nasa launches InSight spacecraft to explore the insides of Mars ... rocketed toward Mars on Saturday, aiming to land on the red planet and explore its ... It was the first interplanetary mission ever to depart from the west coast, ...

title: Nasa

title: launches

title: InSight

title: spacecraft

title: to

title: explore

title: the

title: insides

title: of

title: Mars

text: Nasa

text: launches

text: InSight

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: explore

text: the

text: insides

text: of

text: Mars

text: rocketed

text: toward

text: Mars

text: on

text: Saturday

text: aiming

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: red

text: planet

text: and

text: explore

text: its

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: interplanetary

text: mission

text: ever

text: to

text: depart

text: from

text: the

text: west

text: coast

title: Why Is NASA's InSight Mars Mission Launching from California? - Wired

text: 2018年5月4日 - InSight will be the first spacecraft to use a robotic arm to place its ... in its month-long window, InSight will land on Mars on November 26.

title: Why

title: Is

title: NASA

title: 's

title: InSight

title: Mars

title: Mission

title: Launching

title: from

title: California

title: Wired

text: InSight

text: will

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: use

text: a

text: robotic

text: arm

text: to

text: place

text: its

text: in

text: its

text: month

text: long

text: window

text: InSight

text: will

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: on

text: November

title: Russia's unmanned missions to Mars - RussianSpaceWeb.com

text: World's first flyby of Mars and transmission of imagery .... will then separate from the orbital module of the spacecraft and land on the Martian surface to conduct a ...

title: Russia

title: 's

title: unmanned

title: missions

title: to

title: Mars

title: RussianSpaceWeb.com

text: World

text: 's

text: first

text: flyby

text: of

text: Mars

text: and

text: transmission

text: of

text: imagery

text: will

text: then

text: separate

text: from

text: the

text: orbital

text: module

text: of

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: and

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: Martian

text: surface

text: to

text: conduct

text: a

title: MarCO: Tiny satellite cubes on their way to Mars | Human World ...

text: 2018年9月24日 - MarCO: Tiny cube satellites headed to Mars ... This summer, NASA has been flying the first two next-generation CubeSats to deep space. ... communication technology to relay data when InSight attempts to land in November.

title: MarCO

title: Tiny

title: satellite

title: cubes

title: on

title: their

title: way

title: to

title: Mars

title: Human

title: World

text: MarCO

text: Tiny

text: cube

text: satellites

text: headed

text: to

text: Mars

text: This

text: summer

text: NASA

text: has

text: been

text: flying

text: the

text: first

text: two

text: next

text: generation

text: CubeSats

text: to

text: deep

text: space

text: communication

text: technology

text: to

text: relay

text: data

text: when

text: InSight

text: attempts

text: to

text: land

text: in

text: November

title: China to land on Mars in 2021 despite challenges[1]- Chinadaily.com.cn

text: 2017年11月22日 - However, China plans to land Chinese spacecraft on Mars in 2021 to have a ... On Nov 5, the first two third-generation Beidou satellites were ...

title: China

title: to

title: land

title: on

title: Mars

title: in

title: 2021

title: despite

title: challenges[1]-

title: Chinadaily.com.cn

text: However

text: China

text: plans

text: to

text: land

text: Chinese

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: to

text: have

text: a

text: On

text: Nov

text: the

text: first

text: two

text: third

text: generation

text: Beidou

text: satellites

text: were

title: ExoMars landing: Mars lander touches down on Red Planet but it is ...

text: 2016年10月20日 - A special crushable structure built into the spacecraft was meant to ... The first attempt to deliver a probe into the atmosphere of Mars took place ...

title: ExoMars

title: landing

title: Mars

title: lander

title: touches

title: down

title: on

title: Red

title: Planet

title: but

title: it

title: is

text: A

text: special

text: crushable

text: structure

text: built

text: into

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: was

text: meant

text: to

text: The

text: first

text: attempt

text: to

text: deliver

text: a

text: probe

text: into

text: the

text: atmosphere

text: of

text: Mars

text: took

text: place

title: Space 2018: biggest missions and rocket launches - The Verge

text: 2017年12月29日 - NASA is launching a new lander to Mars, as well as a spacecraft that will get ... SpaceX CEO Elon Musk first announced plans for the giant Falcon Heavy rocket ... To win, a robotic spacecraft must land and explore the Moon.

title: Space

title: 2018

title: biggest

title: missions

title: and

title: rocket

title: launches

title: The

title: Verge

text: NASA

text: is

text: launching

text: a

text: new

text: lander

text: to

text: Mars

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: that

text: will

text: get

text: SpaceX

text: CEO

text: Elon

text: Musk

text: first

text: announced

text: plans

text: for

text: the

text: giant

text: Falcon

text: Heavy

text: rocket

text: To

text: win

text: a

text: robotic

text: spacecraft

text: must

text: land

text: and

text: explore

text: the

text: Moon

title: New NASA Mars Mission Will Study Deep Under Planet's Surface

text: 2018年5月3日 - On Mars, the spacecraft will use scientific instruments to take the first ... spacecraft. The most recent landing was in 2012, by the Curiosity rover.

title: New

title: NASA

title: Mars

title: Mission

title: Will

title: Study

title: Deep

title: Under

title: Planet

title: 's

title: Surface

text: On

text: Mars

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: will

text: use

text: scientific

text: instruments

text: to

text: take

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: The

text: most

text: recent

text: landing

text: was

text: in

text: by

text: the

text: Curiosity

text: rover

title: ESA - Robotic Exploration of Mars: Missions to Mars

text: Mariner 9 was the first spacecraft to orbit another planet. It was planned as ... It was the first American mission to land safely on the surface of Mars. The orbiter ...

title: ESA

title: Robotic

title: Exploration

title: of

title: Mars

title: Missions

title: to

title: Mars

text: Mariner

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: orbit

text: another

text: planet

text: It

text: was

text: planned

text: as

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: American

text: mission

text: to

text: land

text: safely

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: The

text: orbiter

title: BBC - Solar System - Viking 1 and 2 (pictures, video, facts & news)

text: Watch BBC video clips about Viking 1 and 2 - the first spacecraft to land on the planet Mars. Initial test results from the 1976 mission suggested life on Mars.

title: BBC

title: Solar

title: System

title: Viking

title: 1

title: and

title: 2

title: pictures

title: video

title: facts

title: news

text: Watch

text: BBC

text: video

text: clips

text: about

text: Viking

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: planet

text: Mars

text: Initial

text: test

text: results

text: from

text: the

text: mission

text: suggested

text: life

text: on

text: Mars

title: All the countries (and companies) trying to get to Mars | Popular Science

text: 2017年9月29日 - Primarily, Musk and SpaceX just want to get to Mars for the sake of getting there. ... a rover and a communications satellite—over to Mars first. ... humans in low-Mars orbit in the 2030's, and landing people on Mars sometime ...

title: All

title: the

title: countries

title: and

title: companies

title: trying

title: to

title: get

title: to

title: Mars

title: Popular

title: Science

text: Primarily

text: Musk

text: and

text: SpaceX

text: just

text: want

text: to

text: get

text: to

text: Mars

text: for

text: the

text: sake

text: of

text: getting

text: there

text: a

text: rover

text: and

text: a

text: communications

text: satellite

text: over

text: to

text: Mars

text: first

text: humans

text: in

text: low

text: Mars

text: orbit

text: in

text: the

text: 's

text: and

text: landing

text: people

text: on

text: Mars

text: sometime

title: Mars Exploration, Mars Rovers Information, Facts, News, Photos ...

text: 2018年9月30日 - The first Mars missions were called flybys and involved getting a spacecraft ... NASA's Mariner spacecraft were small robotic craft designed to explore ... launched in 1996, proved that it was possible to land a free-moving rover ...

title: Mars

title: Exploration

title: Mars

title: Rovers

title: Information

title: Facts

title: News

title: Photos

text: The

text: first

text: Mars

text: missions

text: were

text: called

text: flybys

text: and

text: involved

text: getting

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Mariner

text: spacecraft

text: were

text: small

text: robotic

text: craft

text: designed

text: to

text: explore

text: launched

text: in

text: proved

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: possible

text: to

text: land

text: a

text: free

text: moving

text: rover

title: NASA's first human mission to Mars may not land on the planet ...

text: 2017年4月21日 - The first Mars astronauts may be trapped inside of a tube for 3 years with no ... the Space Launch System, and a new spacecraft called Orion.

title: NASA

title: 's

title: first

title: human

title: mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: may

title: not

title: land

title: on

title: the

title: planet

text: The

text: first

text: Mars

text: astronauts

text: may

text: be

text: trapped

text: inside

text: of

text: a

text: tube

text: for

text: years

text: with

text: no

text: the

text: Space

text: Launch

text: System

text: and

text: a

text: new

text: spacecraft

text: called

text: Orion

title: China simulates Mars landing in preparation for 2020 mission - GBTimes

text: 2018年3月13日 - China has carried out simulated landing tests for its 2020 mission to send an orbiter ... Artist impression of the Chinese Mars lander for the country's first .... the mission from the Wenchang Satellite Launch Site in summer 2020, ...

title: China

title: simulates

title: Mars

title: landing

title: in

title: preparation

title: for

title: 2020

title: mission

title: GBTimes

text: China

text: has

text: carried

text: out

text: simulated

text: landing

text: tests

text: for

text: its

text: mission

text: to

text: send

text: an

text: orbiter

text: Artist

text: impression

text: of

text: the

text: Chinese

text: Mars

text: lander

text: for

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: first

text: the

text: mission

text: from

text: the

text: Wenchang

text: Satellite

text: Launch

text: Site

text: in

text: summer

title: Exploring Mars - Astronomy for Kids

text: 2012年8月5日 - Since the beginning of the use of the telescope in the early 1600's, people ... The very first spacecraft to land on Mars was the Viking 1, which ...

title: Exploring

title: Mars

title: Astronomy

title: for

title: Kids

text: Since

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: telescope

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: 's

text: people

text: The

text: very

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: was

text: the

text: Viking

text: which

title: NASA's Mars InSight Mission Launches for Six-Month Journey - The ...

text: 2018年5月5日 - NASA's InSight spacecraft is heading to Mars to listen for ... launched to Mars from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California early on Saturday morning. ... will slow InSight to a safe landing in a flat plain just north of the Martian ...

title: NASA

title: 's

title: Mars

title: InSight

title: Mission

title: Launches

title: for

title: Six

title: Month

title: Journey

title: The

text: NASA

text: 's

text: InSight

text: spacecraft

text: is

text: heading

text: to

text: Mars

text: to

text: listen

text: for

text: launched

text: to

text: Mars

text: from

text: Vandenberg

text: Air

text: Force

text: Base

text: in

text: California

text: early

text: on

text: Saturday

text: morning

text: will

text: slow

text: InSight

text: to

text: a

text: safe

text: landing

text: in

text: a

text: flat

text: plain

text: just

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: Martian

title: Spacecraft - The Nine Planets

text: The probe also took the first detailed closeup images of Mars' two small moons, ... (USSR) This was the first spacecraft to land on the surface of another planet.

title: Spacecraft

title: The

title: Nine

title: Planets

text: The

text: probe

text: also

text: took

text: the

text: first

text: detailed

text: closeup

text: images

text: of

text: Mars

text: two

text: small

text: moons

text: USSR

text: This

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: another

text: planet

title: Mars - Educational facts and history of the planet Mars.

text: The first spacecraft to visit Mars was Mariner 4 in 1965. Several others followed including Mars 2, the first spacecraft to land on Mars and the two Viking landers ...

title: Mars

title: Educational

title: facts

title: and

title: history

title: of

title: the

title: planet

title: Mars

text: The

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: visit

text: Mars

text: was

text: Mariner

text: in

text: Several

text: others

text: followed

text: including

text: Mars

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: and

text: the

text: two

text: Viking

text: landers

title: Mars Probes | Historic Spacecraft

text: The mission returned thousands of images, giving us our first global look at the planet. The Soviet Mars 3 mission was the first to land on the surface.

title: Mars

title: Probes

title: Historic

title: Spacecraft

text: The

text: mission

text: returned

text: thousands

text: of

text: images

text: giving

text: us

text: our

text: first

text: global

text: look

text: at

text: the

text: planet

text: The

text: Soviet

text: Mars

text: mission

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: surface

title: Soviet/Russian Mars Program

text: The Soviet Union launched numerous spacecraft to investigate Mars between 1960 ... The Mars 3 probe successfully landed on the surface, making it the first ...

title: Soviet

title: Russian

title: Mars

title: Program

text: The

text: Soviet

text: Union

text: launched

text: numerous

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: investigate

text: Mars

text: between

text: The

text: Mars

text: probe

text: successfully

text: landed

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: making

text: it

text: the

text: first

title: NASA launches InSight spacecraft to Mars to study Red Planet's ...

text: 2018年5月5日 - said a NASA commentator as the spacecraft launched on a dark, foggy ... InSight aims to be the first NASA spacecraft to land on Mars since the ...

title: NASA

title: launches

title: InSight

title: spacecraft

title: to

title: Mars

title: to

title: study

title: Red

title: Planet

title: 's

text: said

text: a

text: NASA

text: commentator

text: as

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: launched

text: on

text: a

text: dark

text: foggy

text: InSight

text: aims

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: NASA

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: since

text: the

title: China wants to rival NASA with mission to Mars - New York Post

text: 2016年12月28日 - The country hopes to land two probes on the moon by 2018, and launch an ... It didn't send up its first satellite until a year after NASA's historic ...

title: China

title: wants

title: to

title: rival

title: NASA

title: with

title: mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: New

title: York

title: Post

text: The

text: country

text: hopes

text: to

text: land

text: two

text: probes

text: on

text: the

text: moon

text: by

text: and

text: launch

text: an

text: It

text: did

text: n't

text: send

text: up

text: its

text: first

text: satellite

text: until

text: a

text: year

text: after

text: NASA

text: 's

text: historic

title: NASA's next Mars mission blasts off, sending a robotic geologist to the ...

text: 2018年5月5日 - The first Mars lander launched by NASA since Curiosity in 2012 .... US is the only country to successfully land and operate a spacecraft at Mars.

title: NASA

title: 's

title: next

title: Mars

title: mission

title: blasts

title: off

title: sending

title: a

title: robotic

title: geologist

title: to

title: the

text: The

text: first

text: Mars

text: lander

text: launched

text: by

text: NASA

text: since

text: Curiosity

text: in

text: US

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: country

text: to

text: successfully

text: land

text: and

text: operate

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: at

text: Mars

title: Why Is 2025 The Best Year To Launch A Mission To Mars? - Forbes

text: 2017年9月11日 - Why do we have to wait till the year 2025 to go to Mars? ... Mars Global Surveyor or Mars Observer-class satellite before our first human mission, ... If humans land on Mars in 2025/2026, that qualifies as “full speed ahead” and ...

title: Why

title: Is

title: 2025

title: The

title: Best

title: Year

title: To

title: Launch

title: A

title: Mission

title: To

title: Mars

title: Forbes

text: Why

text: do

text: we

text: have

text: to

text: wait

text: till

text: the

text: year

text: to

text: go

text: to

text: Mars

text: Mars

text: Global

text: Surveyor

text: or

text: Mars

text: Observer

text: class

text: satellite

text: before

text: our

text: first

text: human

text: mission

text: If

text: humans

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: that

text: qualifies

text: as

text: full

text: speed

text: ahead

text: and

title: Mars InSight launches from Vandenberg, sends flare over Ventura ...

text: 2018年4月30日 - The U.S. is the only country to have successfully landed and operated spacecraft on Mars. The 1976 Vikings were the first landing successes.

title: Mars

title: InSight

title: launches

title: from

title: Vandenberg

title: sends

title: flare

title: over

title: Ventura

text: The

text: U.S.

text: is

text: the

text: only

text: country

text: to

text: have

text: successfully

text: landed

text: and

text: operated

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: Mars

text: The

text: Vikings

text: were

text: the

text: first

text: landing

text: successes

title: ESA About to Land Its First Spacecraft on Mars - Popular Mechanics

text: 2016年10月12日 - It was discovered 12 years later that two of the spacecraft's solar panels ... "The EDM is Europe's first try at landing on Mars, and as landing ...

title: ESA

title: About

title: to

title: Land

title: Its

title: First

title: Spacecraft

title: on

title: Mars

title: Popular

title: Mechanics

text: It

text: was

text: discovered

text: years

text: later

text: that

text: two

text: of

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: 's

text: solar

text: panels

text: The

text: EDM

text: is

text: Europe

text: 's

text: first

text: try

text: at

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: and

text: as

text: landing

title: NASA's Launched InSight Lander Headed for Mars | Fortune

text: 2018年5月5日 - If the InSight does make it to Mars, it will be the first spacecraft landed on the planet since the Mars rover the Curiosity back in 2012.

title: NASA

title: 's

title: Launched

title: InSight

title: Lander

title: Headed

title: for

title: Mars

title: Fortune

text: If

text: the

text: InSight

text: does

text: make

text: it

text: to

text: Mars

text: it

text: will

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: landed

text: on

text: the

text: planet

text: since

text: the

text: Mars

text: rover

text: the

text: Curiosity

text: back

text: in

title: Viking Lander | California Science Center

text: The first spacecraft ever to land successfully on Mars.

title: Viking

title: Lander

title: California

title: Science

title: Center

text: The

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: ever

text: to

text: land

text: successfully

text: on

text: Mars

title: First Man on Mars (2016) - IMDb

text: The countdown to terror has begun. Astronaut Eli Cologne became the first man on Mars, but something went horribly wrong. Infected by an alien organism, ...

title: First

title: Man

title: on

title: Mars

title: 2016

title: IMDb

text: The

text: countdown

text: to

text: terror

text: has

text: begun

text: Astronaut

text: Eli

text: Cologne

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: man

text: on

text: Mars

text: but

text: something

text: went

text: horribly

text: wrong

text: Infected

text: by

text: an

text: alien

text: organism

title: InSight spacecraft will soon peer deep into the interior of Mars ...

text: 2018年4月30日 - As early as 4:05 a.m. PDT on May 5th, those on the West Coast of the ... The InSight Lander will land on Mars on November 26 of this year.

title: InSight

title: spacecraft

title: will

title: soon

title: peer

title: deep

title: into

title: the

title: interior

title: of

title: Mars

text: As

text: early

text: as

text: a.m.

text: PDT

text: on

text: May

text: those

text: on

text: the

text: West

text: Coast

text: of

text: the

text: The

text: InSight

text: Lander

text: will

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: on

text: November

text: of

text: this

text: year

title: Destination Mars:

text: shipping, and examine land use. It is one of the first satellites equipped with a laser terminal for data transfer. This means it can send the information it collects to ...

title: Destination

title: Mars

text: shipping

text: and

text: examine

text: land

text: use

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: satellites

text: equipped

text: with

text: a

text: laser

text: terminal

text: for

text: data

text: transfer

text: This

text: means

text: it

text: can

text: send

text: the

text: information

text: it

text: collects

text: to

title: How Long Does it Take to Get to Mars? - Universe Today

text: 2013年5月9日 - The first spacecraft ever to make the journey from Earth to Mars was ... threw in every bit of data they could to model the Mars Curiosity landing.

title: How

title: Long

title: Does

title: it

title: Take

title: to

title: Get

title: to

title: Mars

title: Universe

title: Today

text: The

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: ever

text: to

text: make

text: the

text: journey

text: from

text: Earth

text: to

text: Mars

text: was

text: threw

text: in

text: every

text: bit

text: of

text: data

text: they

text: could

text: to

text: model

text: the

text: Mars

text: Curiosity

text: landing

title: Atlas V launches first West Coast interplanetary mission with InSight ...

text: 2018年5月5日 - The first interplanetary mission to launch from the West Coast of the ... InSight will land on Elysium Planitia, an equatorial region or Mars, from where ... on its journey to Mars by Mars Cube One (MarCO) a pair of small satellites ...

title: Atlas

title: V

title: launches

title: first

title: West

title: Coast

title: interplanetary

title: mission

title: with

title: InSight

text: The

text: first

text: interplanetary

text: mission

text: to

text: launch

text: from

text: the

text: West

text: Coast

text: of

text: the

text: InSight

text: will

text: land

text: on

text: Elysium

text: Planitia

text: an

text: equatorial

text: region

text: or

text: Mars

text: from

text: where

text: on

text: its

text: journey

text: to

text: Mars

text: by

text: Mars

text: Cube

text: One

text: MarCO

text: a

text: pair

text: of

text: small

text: satellites

title: spacecraft - Why was Venus rather than Mars targeted for the first ...

text: 2016年4月5日 - With Mars, the spacecraft would crash right into the surface, and you need ... The atmosphere of Venus makes it easier to land there than Mars.

title: spacecraft

title: Why

title: was

title: Venus

title: rather

title: than

title: Mars

title: targeted

title: for

title: the

title: first

text: With

text: Mars

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: would

text: crash

text: right

text: into

text: the

text: surface

text: and

text: you

text: need

text: The

text: atmosphere

text: of

text: Venus

text: makes

text: it

text: easier

text: to

text: land

text: there

text: than

text: Mars

title: PSLV-C25/Mars Orbiter Mission - ISRO

text: Marking India's first venture into the interplanetary space, MOM will explore and ... Thus, mission planning, manufacturing the spacecraft and the launch vehicle ...

title: PSLV

title: C25/Mars

title: Orbiter

title: Mission

title: ISRO

text: Marking

text: India

text: 's

text: first

text: venture

text: into

text: the

text: interplanetary

text: space

text: MOM

text: will

text: explore

text: and

text: Thus

text: mission

text: planning

text: manufacturing

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: and

text: the

text: launch

text: vehicle

title: CNN - Metric mishap caused loss of NASA orbiter - September 30, 1999

text: 1999年9月30日 - (CNN) -- NASA lost a $125 million Mars orbiter because a Lockheed Martin ... information from transferring between the Mars Climate Orbiter spacecraft team in at ... It also has helped with the Polar Lander mission, set to land on Mars on ... "This should be a loud wake-up call to Congress that being first in ...

title: CNN

title: Metric

title: mishap

title: caused

title: loss

title: of

title: NASA

title: orbiter

title: September

title: 30

title: 1999

text: CNN

text: NASA

text: lost

text: a

text: million

text: Mars

text: orbiter

text: because

text: a

text: Lockheed

text: Martin

text: information

text: from

text: transferring

text: between

text: the

text: Mars

text: Climate

text: Orbiter

text: spacecraft

text: team

text: in

text: at

text: It

text: also

text: has

text: helped

text: with

text: the

text: Polar

text: Lander

text: mission

text: set

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: on

text: This

text: should

text: be

text: a

text: loud

text: wake

text: up

text: call

text: to

text: Congress

text: that

text: being

text: first

text: in

title: Mars 2 crash lands on the Red Planet, November 27, 1971 | EDN

text: 2017年11月27日 - Despite the unfortunate event, the Soviet craft was the first to reach the surface of Mars, decades before NASA's Curiosity rover landed in ...

title: Mars

title: 2

title: crash

title: lands

title: on

title: the

title: Red

title: Planet

title: November

title: 27

title: 1971

title: EDN

text: Despite

text: the

text: unfortunate

text: event

text: the

text: Soviet

text: craft

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: reach

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: decades

text: before

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Curiosity

text: rover

text: landed

text: in

title: China unveils 2020 Mars mission probe and rover - BBC News

text: 2016年8月24日 - China gives the world a first glimpse of the space probe and rover it plans to ... a 2011 Chinese Mars probe travelling on a Russian spacecraft - Mars is ... China was the third country to successfully land a rover on the Moon.

title: China

title: unveils

title: 2020

title: Mars

title: mission

title: probe

title: and

title: rover

title: BBC

title: News

text: China

text: gives

text: the

text: world

text: a

text: first

text: glimpse

text: of

text: the

text: space

text: probe

text: and

text: rover

text: it

text: plans

text: to

text: a

text: Chinese

text: Mars

text: probe

text: travelling

text: on

text: a

text: Russian

text: spacecraft

text: Mars

text: is

text: China

text: was

text: the

text: third

text: country

text: to

text: successfully

text: land

text: a

text: rover

text: on

text: the

text: Moon

title: When the Soviets First Landed on Mars | Flashback | OZY

text: 2015年9月15日 - Mars 3 was the first man-made visitor to touch the red planet. ... The first rocket carrying a satellite and a radar beacon blasted off on May 5.

title: When

title: the

title: Soviets

title: First

title: Landed

title: on

title: Mars

title: Flashback

title: OZY

text: Mars

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: man

text: made

text: visitor

text: to

text: touch

text: the

text: red

text: planet

text: The

text: first

text: rocket

text: carrying

text: a

text: satellite

text: and

text: a

text: radar

text: beacon

text: blasted

text: off

text: on

text: May

title: India eyes a return to Mars and a first run at Venus | Science | AAAS

text: 2017年2月17日 - Space agency is aiming for meatier science on second martian voyage. ... The spacecraft continues to beam data back to mission control in ...

title: India

title: eyes

title: a

title: return

title: to

title: Mars

title: and

title: a

title: first

title: run

title: at

title: Venus

title: Science

title: AAAS

text: Space

text: agency

text: is

text: aiming

text: for

text: meatier

text: science

text: on

text: second

text: martian

text: voyage

text: The

text: spacecraft

text: continues

text: to

text: beam

text: data

text: back

text: to

text: mission

text: control

text: in

title: India triumphs in maiden Mars mission, sets record in space race ...

text: 2014年9月23日 - The mission also makes India the first country in Asia to reach Mars, after ... After completing the 666 million km (414 million miles) journey in more than 10 months, the spacecraft called Mangalyaan ... It will not land on Mars.

title: India

title: triumphs

title: in

title: maiden

title: Mars

title: mission

title: sets

title: record

title: in

title: space

title: race

text: The

text: mission

text: also

text: makes

text: India

text: the

text: first

text: country

text: in

text: Asia

text: to

text: reach

text: Mars

text: after

text: After

text: completing

text: the

text: million

text: km

text: million

text: miles

text: journey

text: in

text: more

text: than

text: months

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: called

text: Mangalyaan

text: It

text: will

text: not

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

title: There's no 'Mars curse' – it's just very hard to land there

text: 2016年10月24日 - This satellite will play a crucial role in the future ExoMars rover mission, ... This was ESA's first attempt to land on Mars, and its failure has ...

title: There

title: 's

title: no

title: Mars

title: curse

title: it

title: 's

title: just

title: very

title: hard

title: to

title: land

title: there

text: This

text: satellite

text: will

text: play

text: a

text: crucial

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: future

text: ExoMars

text: rover

text: mission

text: This

text: was

text: ESA

text: 's

text: first

text: attempt

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: and

text: its

text: failure

text: has

title: Phoenix Mars Mission - Canadian Space Agency

text: 2013年5月31日 - The Phoenix Mars Lander was the first mission to explore the Arctic region of ... from clouds about 4 kilometres above the spacecraft's landing ...

title: Phoenix

title: Mars

title: Mission

title: Canadian

title: Space

title: Agency

text: The

text: Phoenix

text: Mars

text: Lander

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: mission

text: to

text: explore

text: the

text: Arctic

text: region

text: of

text: from

text: clouds

text: about

text: kilometres

text: above

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: 's

text: landing

title: Who Will Have the First Successful Manned Mission to Mars?

text: 2018年2月22日 - Who will be the first to get us to the Red Planet? ... In 1971, two Soviet orbiters, Mars 2 and 3, successfully landed on Mars. ... the BFR could eventually replace the two other Falcon rockets as well as the Dragon spacecraft.

title: Who

title: Will

title: Have

title: the

title: First

title: Successful

title: Manned

title: Mission

title: to

title: Mars

text: Who

text: will

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: get

text: us

text: to

text: the

text: Red

text: Planet

text: In

text: two

text: Soviet

text: orbiters

text: Mars

text: and

text: successfully

text: landed

text: on

text: Mars

text: the

text: BFR

text: could

text: eventually

text: replace

text: the

text: two

text: other

text: Falcon

text: rockets

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: Dragon

text: spacecraft

title: 7 Spacecraft NASA Has Landed on Mars | Mental Floss

text: 2016年7月20日 - The Mars rovers Spirit and Opportunity landed in fashions very similar to ... The Mars Polar Lander was intended to be the first spacecraft to set ...

title: 7

title: Spacecraft

title: NASA

title: Has

title: Landed

title: on

title: Mars

title: Mental

title: Floss

text: The

text: Mars

text: rovers

text: Spirit

text: and

text: Opportunity

text: landed

text: in

text: fashions

text: very

text: similar

text: to

text: The

text: Mars

text: Polar

text: Lander

text: was

text: intended

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: set

title: Five Things to Know About NASA's InSight Mission to Mars | Smart News

text: 2018年5月3日 - This Saturday, NASA's InSight spacecraft will launch from Vandenberg Air ... But this mission is the first time we're exploring deep inside Mars' core — something we still know relatively little about. ... Where Will InSight Land?

title: Five

title: Things

title: to

title: Know

title: About

title: NASA

title: 's

title: InSight

title: Mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: Smart

title: News

text: This

text: Saturday

text: NASA

text: 's

text: InSight

text: spacecraft

text: will

text: launch

text: from

text: Vandenberg

text: Air

text: But

text: this

text: mission

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: we

text: 're

text: exploring

text: deep

text: inside

text: Mars

text: core

text: something

text: we

text: still

text: know

text: relatively

text: little

text: about

text: Where

text: Will

text: InSight

text: Land

title: Mars | SpaceX

text: 2018年9月17日 - BFR is designed to deliver satellites to Earth orbit and beyond, at a ... Our aspirational goal is to send our first cargo mission to Mars in 2022.

title: Mars

title: SpaceX

text: BFR

text: is

text: designed

text: to

text: deliver

text: satellites

text: to

text: Earth

text: orbit

text: and

text: beyond

text: at

text: a

text: Our

text: aspirational

text: goal

text: is

text: to

text: send

text: our

text: first

text: cargo

text: mission

text: to

text: Mars

text: in

title: India Becomes First Asian Country to Successfully Reach Mars | The ...

text: 2014年9月25日 - India is the first Asian country to successfully place a spacecraft in orbit around Mars, and the first country anywhere to do so on its first attempt.

title: India

title: Becomes

title: First

title: Asian

title: Country

title: to

title: Successfully

title: Reach

title: Mars

title: The

text: India

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: Asian

text: country

text: to

text: successfully

text: place

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: in

text: orbit

text: around

text: Mars

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: country

text: anywhere

text: to

text: do

text: so

text: on

text: its

text: first

text: attempt

title: Elon Musk's new plans for a moon base and a Mars mission by 2022 ...

text: 2017年9月29日 - SpaceX aims to launch spaceships to Mars within five years with a new ... its first tasks will be satellite launches and bringing cargo and crew to the ISS. ... As for landing on Mars, one of the trickiest problems in spaceflight, ...

title: Elon

title: Musk

title: 's

title: new

title: plans

title: for

title: a

title: moon

title: base

title: and

title: a

title: Mars

title: mission

title: by

title: 2022

text: SpaceX

text: aims

text: to

text: launch

text: spaceships

text: to

text: Mars

text: within

text: five

text: years

text: with

text: a

text: new

text: its

text: first

text: tasks

text: will

text: be

text: satellite

text: launches

text: and

text: bringing

text: cargo

text: and

text: crew

text: to

text: the

text: ISS

text: As

text: for

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: trickiest

text: problems

text: in

text: spaceflight

title: PHOTOS: Mangalyaan and other successful Mars missions - Rediff.com

text: 2014年9月24日 - The Viking Project became the first United States mission to land a spacecraft safely on the surface of Mars and return images of the surface.

title: PHOTOS

title: Mangalyaan

title: and

title: other

title: successful

title: Mars

title: missions

title: Rediff.com

text: The

text: Viking

text: Project

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: United

text: States

text: mission

text: to

text: land

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: safely

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: and

text: return

text: images

text: of

text: the

text: surface

title: SpaceX announces plan to send mission to Mars in 2018 ...

text: 2016年4月27日 - Artist's concept of SpaceX's Red Dragon spacecraft landing on Mars. ... SpaceX announced the first Red Dragon mission on the company's ...

title: SpaceX

title: announces

title: plan

title: to

title: send

title: mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: in

title: 2018

text: Artist

text: 's

text: concept

text: of

text: SpaceX

text: 's

text: Red

text: Dragon

text: spacecraft

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: SpaceX

text: announced

text: the

text: first

text: Red

text: Dragon

text: mission

text: on

text: the

text: company

text: 's

title: In a first, NASA's Mars probe taking mini satellites to deep space ...

text: 2018年5月6日 - Mars Cube One (MarCO) is a pair spacecraft that launched along with ... the majority of humanity's probes sent to land on the Red Planet.

title: In

title: a

title: first

title: NASA

title: 's

title: Mars

title: probe

title: taking

title: mini

title: satellites

title: to

title: deep

title: space

text: Mars

text: Cube

text: One

text: MarCO

text: is

text: a

text: pair

text: spacecraft

text: that

text: launched

text: along

text: with

text: the

text: majority

text: of

text: humanity

text: 's

text: probes

text: sent

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: Red

text: Planet

title: Space Exploration | National Archives

text: July 14 - The spacecraft Mariner 4 transmitted the first pictures of Mars. ... June 2 - Surveyor 1 became the first American spacecraft to land on the moon.

title: Space

title: Exploration

title: National

title: Archives

text: July

text: The

text: spacecraft

text: Mariner

text: transmitted

text: the

text: first

text: pictures

text: of

text: Mars

text: June

text: Surveyor

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: American

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: moon

title: European Spacecraft May Be Lost on Mars - Scientific American

text: 2016年10月19日 - At first the entry and descent appeared to be going well for ... Schiaparelli certainly landed on Mars but may not have survived to tell the tale.

title: European

title: Spacecraft

title: May

title: Be

title: Lost

title: on

title: Mars

title: Scientific

title: American

text: At

text: first

text: the

text: entry

text: and

text: descent

text: appeared

text: to

text: be

text: going

text: well

text: for

text: Schiaparelli

text: certainly

text: landed

text: on

text: Mars

text: but

text: may

text: not

text: have

text: survived

text: to

text: tell

text: the

text: tale

title: Top 7 successful Mars landings in the history of space exploration ...

text: Viking 1 was the first ever spacecraft that successfully landed on Mars and completed the mission. It was launched on 20th August 1975 along with Viking 2 ...

title: Top

title: 7

title: successful

title: Mars

title: landings

title: in

title: the

title: history

title: of

title: space

title: exploration

text: Viking

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: ever

text: spacecraft

text: that

text: successfully

text: landed

text: on

text: Mars

text: and

text: completed

text: the

text: mission

text: It

text: was

text: launched

text: on

text: August

text: along

text: with

text: Viking

title: Mars - Spacecraft exploration | Britannica.com

text: Three Soviet probes (Mars 2, 3, and 5) also investigated Mars, two of them reaching its surface. Mars 3 was the first spacecraft to soft-land an instrumented ...

title: Mars

title: Spacecraft

title: exploration

title: Britannica.com

text: Three

text: Soviet

text: probes

text: Mars

text: and

text: also

text: investigated

text: Mars

text: two

text: of

text: them

text: reaching

text: its

text: surface

text: Mars

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: soft

text: land

text: an

text: instrumented

title: Chronology of Satellites and Robotic Space Missions - Windows to the ...

text: 2008年5月20日 - 3, 1957, Satellite, Carried first animal into space. Explorer 1 .... lander, Lander completed the first successful landing on Mars, on Dec. 2, 1971 ...

title: Chronology

title: of

title: Satellites

title: and

title: Robotic

title: Space

title: Missions

title: Windows

title: to

title: the

text: Satellite

text: Carried

text: first

text: animal

text: into

text: space

text: Explorer

text: lander

text: Lander

text: completed

text: the

text: first

text: successful

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: on

text: Dec.

title: India Satellite Mangalyaan Reaches Mars Orbit on First Try - U.S.

text: 2014年9月24日 - India put a satellite into Mars orbit early Wednesday, the only nation to ... be to complete a moon landing before possibly attempting manned ...

title: India

title: Satellite

title: Mangalyaan

title: Reaches

title: Mars

title: Orbit

title: on

title: First

title: Try

title: U.S.

text: India

text: put

text: a

text: satellite

text: into

text: Mars

text: orbit

text: early

text: Wednesday

text: the

text: only

text: nation

text: to

text: be

text: to

text: complete

text: a

text: moon

text: landing

text: before

text: possibly

text: attempting

text: manned

title: NASA's 1976 Viking mission to Mars did all that was hoped for it ...

text: 2016年6月18日 - The Viking mission launched two spacecraft, one trailing the other. Viking 1 went ... First, he had to help land two spacecraft on Mars. “I spent ...

title: NASA

title: 's

title: 1976

title: Viking

title: mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: did

title: all

title: that

title: was

title: hoped

title: for

title: it

text: The

text: Viking

text: mission

text: launched

text: two

text: spacecraft

text: one

text: trailing

text: the

text: other

text: Viking

text: went

text: First

text: he

text: had

text: to

text: help

text: land

text: two

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: Mars

text: I

text: spent

title: European Space Agency Mars lander failed because it didn't know ...

text: 2016年11月24日 - Europe's Mars lander crashed because it didn't know where it was, ... Last month, the European Space Agency's Schiaparelli spacecraft tried to land itself on ... A full report on the accident is expected in early 2017, ESA said.

title: European

title: Space

title: Agency

title: Mars

title: lander

title: failed

title: because

title: it

title: did

title: n't

title: know

text: Europe

text: 's

text: Mars

text: lander

text: crashed

text: because

text: it

text: did

text: n't

text: know

text: where

text: it

text: was

text: Last

text: month

text: the

text: European

text: Space

text: Agency

text: 's

text: Schiaparelli

text: spacecraft

text: tried

text: to

text: land

text: itself

text: on

text: A

text: full

text: report

text: on

text: the

text: accident

text: is

text: expected

text: in

text: early

text: ESA

text: said

title: Why Is NASA Neglecting Venus? - The Atlantic

text: 2017年1月19日 - It was our first successful planetary encounter beyond Earth, and was the .... NASA is good at landing spacecraft on Mars because its engineers ...

title: Why

title: Is

title: NASA

title: Neglecting

title: Venus

title: The

title: Atlantic

text: It

text: was

text: our

text: first

text: successful

text: planetary

text: encounter

text: beyond

text: Earth

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: NASA

text: is

text: good

text: at

text: landing

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: Mars

text: because

text: its

text: engineers

title: Grand Challenges - The Challenges of Landing on Mars

text: 2007年1月9日 - Unfortunately, engineers and scientists discovered early on that landing a spacecraft on the surface of Mars would be one of the most difficult ...

title: Grand

title: Challenges

title: The

title: Challenges

title: of

title: Landing

title: on

title: Mars

text: Unfortunately

text: engineers

text: and

text: scientists

text: discovered

text: early

text: on

text: that

text: landing

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: would

text: be

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: difficult

title: Sending Humans to Mars: 8 Steps to Red Planet Colonization

text: 2016年10月12日 - Obama recently described a goal of having humans reach Mars by the 2030s. ... Currently, the United States relies on a Russian Soyuz spacecraft to get ... After people enter Mars' orbit, they need to land on the Red Planet. ... The first "can be mitigated by proper vehicle design, along with a dedicated storm ...

title: Sending

title: Humans

title: to

title: Mars

title: 8

title: Steps

title: to

title: Red

title: Planet

title: Colonization

text: Obama

text: recently

text: described

text: a

text: goal

text: of

text: having

text: humans

text: reach

text: Mars

text: by

text: the

text: Currently

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: relies

text: on

text: a

text: Russian

text: Soyuz

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: get

text: After

text: people

text: enter

text: Mars

text: orbit

text: they

text: need

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: Red

text: Planet

text: The

text: first

text: can

text: be

text: mitigated

text: by

text: proper

text: vehicle

text: design

text: along

text: with

text: a

text: dedicated

text: storm

title: Putin Plans to Put Russians on Mars in 2019 – Futurism

text: 2018年3月16日 - If the manned Mars mission is successful, Putin's faction will get there years ... humans to Mars, a bit earlier than anticipated, completing the first test flights by early 2019. ... “Our specialists will try landing near the poles because there are ... and can launch successful spacecraft in the timeline Putin says, ...

title: Putin

title: Plans

title: to

title: Put

title: Russians

title: on

title: Mars

title: in

title: 2019

title: Futurism

text: If

text: the

text: manned

text: Mars

text: mission

text: is

text: successful

text: Putin

text: 's

text: faction

text: will

text: get

text: there

text: years

text: humans

text: to

text: Mars

text: a

text: bit

text: earlier

text: than

text: anticipated

text: completing

text: the

text: first

text: test

text: flights

text: by

text: early

text: Our

text: specialists

text: will

text: try

text: landing

text: near

text: the

text: poles

text: because

text: there

text: are

text: and

text: can

text: launch

text: successful

text: spacecraft

text: in

text: the

text: timeline

text: Putin

text: says

title: Why we can't send humans to Mars yet, and how we'll fix that - Wired UK

text: 2013年5月31日 - There's nothing technologically impossible about a manned Mars mission. ... Office, estimated it would take 70 or 80 launches to assemble a Mars mission spacecraft. ... Falcon Heavy's first tests could begin later this year. ... Human-scale missions, according to Nasa, will require landing at least 36 tonnes.

title: Why

title: we

title: ca

title: n't

title: send

title: humans

title: to

title: Mars

title: yet

title: and

title: how

title: we

title: 'll

title: fix

title: that

title: Wired

title: UK

text: There

text: 's

text: nothing

text: technologically

text: impossible

text: about

text: a

text: manned

text: Mars

text: mission

text: Office

text: estimated

text: it

text: would

text: take

text: or

text: launches

text: to

text: assemble

text: a

text: Mars

text: mission

text: spacecraft

text: Falcon

text: Heavy

text: 's

text: first

text: tests

text: could

text: begin

text: later

text: this

text: year

text: Human

text: scale

text: missions

text: according

text: to

text: Nasa

text: will

text: require

text: landing

text: at

text: least

text: tonnes

title: Phoenix Mars Mission - Mission - University of Arizona

text: Launched in August 2007, the Phoenix Mars Mission is the first in NASA's ... No team surpasses JPL in its ability to land spacecraft safely on the Martian surface.

title: Phoenix

title: Mars

title: Mission

title: Mission

title: University

title: of

title: Arizona

text: Launched

text: in

text: August

text: the

text: Phoenix

text: Mars

text: Mission

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: in

text: NASA

text: 's

text: No

text: team

text: surpasses

text: JPL

text: in

text: its

text: ability

text: to

text: land

text: spacecraft

text: safely

text: on

text: the

text: Martian

text: surface

title: Will Mangalyaan land in Mars or will it just orbit? - Quora

text: It will not land on mars,as it is just a orbiter mission. ... Mangalyaan India's First Mars Mission - Mars Orbiter mission 1. ... of the Mars Orbiter Mission is to showcase India's rocket launch systems, spacecraft building and operations capabilities.

title: Will

title: Mangalyaan

title: land

title: in

title: Mars

title: or

title: will

title: it

title: just

title: orbit

title: Quora

text: It

text: will

text: not

text: land

text: on

text: mars

text: as

text: it

text: is

text: just

text: a

text: orbiter

text: mission

text: Mangalyaan

text: India

text: 's

text: First

text: Mars

text: Mission

text: Mars

text: Orbiter

text: mission

text: of

text: the

text: Mars

text: Orbiter

text: Mission

text: is

text: to

text: showcase

text: India

text: 's

text: rocket

text: launch

text: systems

text: spacecraft

text: building

text: and

text: operations

text: capabilities

title: Viking Mars Orbiter: First Photo Taken from Martian Surface | Time

text: 2016年7月18日 - While they were only designed to work for 90 days, the spacecraft lived ... The first color picture of Mars, taken the day after Viking 1 landed on ...

title: Viking

title: Mars

title: Orbiter

title: First

title: Photo

title: Taken

title: from

title: Martian

title: Surface

title: Time

text: While

text: they

text: were

text: only

text: designed

text: to

text: work

text: for

text: days

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: lived

text: The

text: first

text: color

text: picture

text: of

text: Mars

text: taken

text: the

text: day

text: after

text: Viking

text: landed

text: on

title: NASA circumspect about Elon Musk's Mars 2024 mission plan

text: 2017年10月1日 - Musk wants to land two cargo ships on Mars in 2022 which would identify ... In 2024 two crew ships would carry the first humans to Mars while two .... (SLS) rocket and the Orion spacecraft in the vicinity of the Moon, where we ...

title: NASA

title: circumspect

title: about

title: Elon

title: Musk

title: 's

title: Mars

title: 2024

title: mission

title: plan

text: Musk

text: wants

text: to

text: land

text: two

text: cargo

text: ships

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: which

text: would

text: identify

text: In

text: two

text: crew

text: ships

text: would

text: carry

text: the

text: first

text: humans

text: to

text: Mars

text: while

text: two

text: SLS

text: rocket

text: and

text: the

text: Orion

text: spacecraft

text: in

text: the

text: vicinity

text: of

text: the

text: Moon

text: where

text: we

title: Mars One presents an updated mission roadmap - Press Releases ...

text: 2016年12月7日 - In the updated Mars One mission roadmap, the first unmanned mission is moved to 2022. The dedicated communications satellite is rescheduled to 2024. ... Mars in approximately 7 months; 2032: Landing on Mars of first crew ...

title: Mars

title: One

title: presents

title: an

title: updated

title: mission

title: roadmap

title: Press

title: Releases

text: In

text: the

text: updated

text: Mars

text: One

text: mission

text: roadmap

text: the

text: first

text: unmanned

text: mission

text: is

text: moved

text: to

text: The

text: dedicated

text: communications

text: satellite

text: is

text: rescheduled

text: to

text: Mars

text: in

text: approximately

text: months

text: Landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: of

text: first

text: crew

title: NASA launches InSight spacecraft on $1B Mars mission ... - USA Today

text: 2018年5月5日 - With the orange flames of its engine lighting up the foggy sky for miles around, a car-sized Mars lander rocketed into space early Saturday in a ...

title: NASA

title: launches

title: InSight

title: spacecraft

title: on

title: 1B

title: Mars

title: mission

title: USA

title: Today

text: With

text: the

text: orange

text: flames

text: of

text: its

text: engine

text: lighting

text: up

text: the

text: foggy

text: sky

text: for

text: miles

text: around

text: a

text: car

text: sized

text: Mars

text: lander

text: rocketed

text: into

text: space

text: early

text: Saturday

text: in

text: a

title: Viking Lander

text: The two-part Viking spacecraft began to unlock the secrets of Mars and fueled ... rover, <i>Sojourner</i>, was the first spacecraft to land on the surface of the Red ...

title: Viking

title: Lander

text: The

text: two

text: part

text: Viking

text: spacecraft

text: began

text: to

text: unlock

text: the

text: secrets

text: of

text: Mars

text: and

text: fueled

text: rover

text: i

text: Sojourner</i

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: the

text: Red

title: NASA thinks there's a way to get to Mars in three days - Phys.org

text: 2016年2月24日 - ... by using chemical rockets to place satellites in orbit, land people on the moon, ... But reaching other stars, or reducing our travel time to Mars or other planets, ... At first, DEEP IN would be used to launch small cube satellites.

title: NASA

title: thinks

title: there

title: 's

title: a

title: way

title: to

title: get

title: to

title: Mars

title: in

title: three

title: days

title: Phys.org

text: by

text: using

text: chemical

text: rockets

text: to

text: place

text: satellites

text: in

text: orbit

text: land

text: people

text: on

text: the

text: moon

text: But

text: reaching

text: other

text: stars

text: or

text: reducing

text: our

text: travel

text: time

text: to

text: Mars

text: or

text: other

text: planets

text: At

text: first

text: DEEP

text: IN

text: would

text: be

text: used

text: to

text: launch

text: small

text: cube

text: satellites

title: Here's how NASA and SpaceX chart the price of a trip to Mars — Quartz

text: 2018年5月9日 - A SpaceX rendering of a human landing on Mars. ... twenty years before the first humans landed on the moon, “it would have been difficult to ...

title: Here

title: 's

title: how

title: NASA

title: and

title: SpaceX

title: chart

title: the

title: price

title: of

title: a

title: trip

title: to

title: Mars

title: Quartz

text: A

text: SpaceX

text: rendering

text: of

text: a

text: human

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: twenty

text: years

text: before

text: the

text: first

text: humans

text: landed

text: on

text: the

text: moon

text: it

text: would

text: have

text: been

text: difficult

text: to

title: A Brief History of Space Exploration | The Aerospace Corporation

text: On Oct. 4, 1957, the Soviets launched the first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, into space. ... “Landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to Earth within a ... and the Mariner spacecraft was orbiting and mapping the surface of Mars. By the ...

title: A

title: Brief

title: History

title: of

title: Space

title: Exploration

title: The

title: Aerospace

title: Corporation

text: On

text: Oct.

text: the

text: Soviets

text: launched

text: the

text: first

text: artificial

text: satellite

text: Sputnik

text: into

text: space

text: Landing

text: a

text: man

text: on

text: the

text: moon

text: and

text: returning

text: him

text: safely

text: to

text: Earth

text: within

text: a

text: and

text: the

text: Mariner

text: spacecraft

text: was

text: orbiting

text: and

text: mapping

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: By

text: the

title: Project Viking Fact Sheet - Solar Views

text: Viking was designed to orbit Mars and to land and operate on the planet's surface. ... The first spacecraft to cease functioning was Viking Orbiter 2 on July 25, ...

title: Project

title: Viking

title: Fact

title: Sheet

title: Solar

title: Views

text: Viking

text: was

text: designed

text: to

text: orbit

text: Mars

text: and

text: to

text: land

text: and

text: operate

text: on

text: the

text: planet

text: 's

text: surface

text: The

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: cease

text: functioning

text: was

text: Viking

text: Orbiter

text: on

text: July

title: First mission to Mars: Mariner 4's special place in history | Cosmos

text: 2017年7月14日 - July 14, 1965, forever changed the way we see Mars. ... pioneering Mariner 4 spacecraft took the first detailed photographs of the Martian surface, paving the way for future missions to successfully land a probe on the ground.

title: First

title: mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: Mariner

title: 4

title: 's

title: special

title: place

title: in

title: history

title: Cosmos

text: July

text: forever

text: changed

text: the

text: way

text: we

text: see

text: Mars

text: pioneering

text: Mariner

text: spacecraft

text: took

text: the

text: first

text: detailed

text: photographs

text: of

text: the

text: Martian

text: surface

text: paving

text: the

text: way

text: for

text: future

text: missions

text: to

text: successfully

text: land

text: a

text: probe

text: on

text: the

text: ground

title: How long does it take to get to Mars, how many light years away is it ...

text: 2018年9月18日 - Elon Musk believes humans landing on Mars could happen within the next ten years ... SpaceX currently expects to send its first cargo mission to Mars in ... uses a stream of photons – rather than fuel – to propel a spacecraft.

title: How

title: long

title: does

title: it

title: take

title: to

title: get

title: to

title: Mars

title: how

title: many

title: light

title: years

title: away

title: is

title: it

text: Elon

text: Musk

text: believes

text: humans

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: could

text: happen

text: within

text: the

text: next

text: ten

text: years

text: SpaceX

text: currently

text: expects

text: to

text: send

text: its

text: first

text: cargo

text: mission

text: to

text: Mars

text: in

text: uses

text: a

text: stream

text: of

text: photons

text: rather

text: than

text: fuel

text: to

text: propel

text: a

text: spacecraft

title: Red Rover: Inside the Story of Robotic Space Exploration, from ...

text: Inside the Story of Robotic Space Exploration, from Genesis to the Mars ... the real Curiosity landed, the first data would be relayed by a Mars satellite, Odyssey, ...

title: Red

title: Rover

title: Inside

title: the

title: Story

title: of

title: Robotic

title: Space

title: Exploration

title: from

text: Inside

text: the

text: Story

text: of

text: Robotic

text: Space

text: Exploration

text: from

text: Genesis

text: to

text: the

text: Mars

text: the

text: real

text: Curiosity

text: landed

text: the

text: first

text: data

text: would

text: be

text: relayed

text: by

text: a

text: Mars

text: satellite

text: Odyssey

title: SpaceX (@SpaceX) | Twitter

text: A model of the first privately developed liquid fuel rocket to achieve orbit—right next to the first rocket booster to successfully land on land after an orbital ... servicing Earth orbit as well as the Moon and Mars.pic.twitter.com/Cmdka2K63o .... only reusable orbital class rockets and spacecraft—capable of launching to space, ...

title: SpaceX

title: @SpaceX

title: Twitter

text: A

text: model

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: privately

text: developed

text: liquid

text: fuel

text: rocket

text: to

text: achieve

text: orbit

text: right

text: next

text: to

text: the

text: first

text: rocket

text: booster

text: to

text: successfully

text: land

text: on

text: land

text: after

text: an

text: orbital

text: servicing

text: Earth

text: orbit

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: the

text: Moon

text: and

text: Mars.pic.twitter.com

text: only

text: reusable

text: orbital

text: class

text: rockets

text: and

text: spacecraft

text: capable

text: of

text: launching

text: to

text: space

title: NASA's 3-part plan to send humans to Mars - Digital Journal

text: 6 days ago - The first involves the commercialization of satellites. ... third point, which is to land humans on the Martian surface via a spacecraft named Orion.

title: NASA

title: 's

title: 3-part

title: plan

title: to

title: send

title: humans

title: to

title: Mars

title: Digital

title: Journal

text: days

text: ago

text: The

text: first

text: involves

text: the

text: commercialization

text: of

text: satellites

text: third

text: point

text: which

text: is

text: to

text: land

text: humans

text: on

text: the

text: Martian

text: surface

text: via

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: named

text: Orion

title: NASA Watch

text: This was the first meeting of the two leaders and it provided an opportunity to .... how the reusable lander aligns with NASA's lunar Gateway and future Mars missions. ... SpaceIL's commercial lunar mission, expected to land on the Moon in 2019. ... his spacecraft at 40-60 million US dollars to squeeze Russia out of the space ...

title: NASA

title: Watch

text: This

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: meeting

text: of

text: the

text: two

text: leaders

text: and

text: it

text: provided

text: an

text: opportunity

text: to

text: how

text: the

text: reusable

text: lander

text: aligns

text: with

text: NASA

text: 's

text: lunar

text: Gateway

text: and

text: future

text: Mars

text: missions

text: SpaceIL

text: 's

text: commercial

text: lunar

text: mission

text: expected

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: Moon

text: in

text: his

text: spacecraft

text: at

text: million

text: US

text: dollars

text: to

text: squeeze

text: Russia

text: out

text: of

text: the

text: space

title: cnes | Le site du Centre national d'études spatiales

text: CNES projects libraryAn in-depth presentation of our satellites and technology projectsH · All our webSitesCan't find the website you're looking for on this page ...

title: cnes

title: Le

title: site

title: du

title: Centre

title: national

title: d'études

title: spatiales

text: CNES

text: projects

text: libraryAn

text: in

text: depth

text: presentation

text: of

text: our

text: satellites

text: and

text: technology

text: projectsH

text: All

text: our

text: webSitesCan't

text: find

text: the

text: website

text: you

text: 're

text: looking

text: for

text: on

text: this

text: page

title: Space

text: 1970 Venera 7 is the first craft to land on another planet— Venus. ... samples back-perhaps dust from a comet, or one day rocks from the surface of Mars. ... System. t 1957 The Soviets' Sputnik 1 and 2 are the first artificial satellites of Earth.

title: Space

text: Venera

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: craft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: another

text: planet—

text: Venus

text: samples

text: back

text: perhaps

text: dust

text: from

text: a

text: comet

text: or

text: one

text: day

text: rocks

text: from

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: System

text: t

text: The

text: Soviets

text: Sputnik

text: and

text: are

text: the

text: first

text: artificial

text: satellites

text: of

text: Earth

title: Celestial Delights: The Best Astronomical Events Through 2020

text: Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) Mars ... at the conclusion of the mission, NEAR became the first spacecraft to land on an ...

title: Celestial

title: Delights

title: The

title: Best

title: Astronomical

title: Events

title: Through

title: 2020

text: Mars

text: Global

text: Surveyor

text: MGS

text: Mars

text: Reconnaissance

text: Orbiter

text: MRO

text: Mars

text: at

text: the

text: conclusion

text: of

text: the

text: mission

text: NEAR

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: an

title: The Christian philosopher, or, science and religion. Celestial ...

text: Now, in reference to Mars, ' extremely small. rice, and as Mars ranks anon them M of ... The distance of the first satellite of Jupiter is only three diameters of that ... The distinction of land and water on its surface is more strikingly marked than on ...

title: The

title: Christian

title: philosopher

title: or

title: science

title: and

title: religion

title: Celestial

text: Now

text: in

text: reference

text: to

text: Mars

text: extremely

text: small

text: rice

text: and

text: as

text: Mars

text: ranks

text: anon

text: them

text: M

text: of

text: The

text: distance

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: satellite

text: of

text: Jupiter

text: is

text: only

text: three

text: diameters

text: of

text: that

text: The

text: distinction

text: of

text: land

text: and

text: water

text: on

text: its

text: surface

text: is

text: more

text: strikingly

text: marked

text: than

text: on

title: NASA Evaluates Commercial Small-Sat Earth Data for Science

text: 2 days ago - Two of the Dove small satellites are shown here deploying from the ... Cloud and land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) fired for the first time Sept ...

title: NASA

title: Evaluates

title: Commercial

title: Small

title: Sat

title: Earth

title: Data

title: for

title: Science

text: days

text: ago

text: Two

text: of

text: the

text: Dove

text: small

text: satellites

text: are

text: shown

text: here

text: deploying

text: from

text: the

text: Cloud

text: and

text: land

text: Elevation

text: fired

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: Sept

title: Fraser's Magazine

text: Again, a traveller by land, starting from Dawes Continent, could round the extremity of Nasmyth Inlet and pass by a long neck of land ... If Mars has a satellite, it must be an exceedingly minute one ... first place, there is the colour of the spots.

title: Fraser

title: 's

title: Magazine

text: Again

text: a

text: traveller

text: by

text: land

text: starting

text: from

text: Dawes

text: Continent

text: could

text: round

text: the

text: extremity

text: of

text: Nasmyth

text: Inlet

text: and

text: pass

text: by

text: a

text: long

text: neck

text: of

text: land

text: If

text: Mars

text: has

text: a

text: satellite

text: it

text: must

text: be

text: an

text: exceedingly

text: minute

text: one

text: first

text: place

text: there

text: is

text: the

text: colour

text: of

text: the

text: spots

question: which is the first satellite to land on mars?

answer: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1