title: History of Australia - Wikipedia

text: Early Indigenous prehistory に移動 - A First Fleet of British ships arrived at Botany Bay in January 1788 to establish a penal colony, the first colony on the Australian mainland. In the century that followed, the British established other colonies on the continent, and European explorers ventured into its interior.

title: History

title: of

title: Australia

title: Wikipedia

text: Early

text: Indigenous

text: prehistory

text: に移動

text: A

text: First

text: Fleet

text: of

text: British

text: ships

text: arrived

text: at

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: in

text: January

text: to

text: establish

text: a

text: penal

text: colony

text: the

text: first

text: colony

text: on

text: the

text: Australian

text: mainland

text: In

text: the

text: century

text: that

text: followed

text: the

text: British

text: established

text: other

text: colonies

text: on

text: the

text: continent

text: and

text: European

text: explorers

text: ventured

text: into

text: its

text: interior

title: History of Australia (1788–1850) - Wikipedia

text: Convicts and free settlers に移動 - When the Bellona transport came to anchor in Sydney Cove on 16 January 1793, she brought with her the first immigrant free settlers. They were: Thomas Rose, a farmer from Dorset, his wife and four ...

title: History

title: of

title: Australia

title: 1788–1850

title: Wikipedia

text: Convicts

text: and

text: free

text: settlers

text: に移動

text: When

text: the

text: Bellona

text: transport

text: came

text: to

text: anchor

text: in

text: Sydney

text: Cove

text: on

text: January

text: she

text: brought

text: with

text: her

text: the

text: first

text: immigrant

text: free

text: settlers

text: They

text: were

text: Thomas

text: Rose

text: a

text: farmer

text: from

text: Dorset

text: his

text: wife

text: and

text: four

title: Australia's history - Tourism Australia

text: The new outpost was put to use as a penal colony and on 26 January 1788, the First Fleet of 11 ships – carrying 1,500 people, half of them convicts – arrived in Sydney Harbour. When penal transportation ended in 1868, more than 160,000 men and women had come to Australia as convicts.

title: Australia

title: 's

title: history

title: Tourism

title: Australia

text: The

text: new

text: outpost

text: was

text: put

text: to

text: use

text: as

text: a

text: penal

text: colony

text: and

text: on

text: January

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: of

text: ships

text: carrying

text: people

text: half

text: of

text: them

text: convicts

text: arrived

text: in

text: Sydney

text: Harbour

text: When

text: penal

text: transportation

text: ended

text: in

text: more

text: than

text: men

text: and

text: women

text: had

text: come

text: to

text: Australia

text: as

text: convicts

title: Australia : History | The Commonwealth

text: Having just lost the American colonies, England needed new penal colonies, and the first shipload of Australian settlers were convicts, arriving with Governor Arthur Phillip in 1788. They moved to Port Jackson (now part of Sydney Harbour) on 26 January, now Australia Day.

title: Australia

title: History

title: The

title: Commonwealth

text: Having

text: just

text: lost

text: the

text: American

text: colonies

text: England

text: needed

text: new

text: penal

text: colonies

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: shipload

text: of

text: Australian

text: settlers

text: were

text: convicts

text: arriving

text: with

text: Governor

text: Arthur

text: Phillip

text: in

text: They

text: moved

text: to

text: Port

text: Jackson

text: now

text: part

text: of

text: Sydney

text: Harbour

text: on

text: January

text: now

text: Australia

text: Day

title: History of Australia - Nations Online Project

text: Australian Prehistory: Humans are thought to have arrived in Australia about 30,000 years ago. ... James Cook was a British explorer, navigator and cartographer, he reached the south-eastern coast of Australia on 19 ... The initial character of a penal colony lasted for about 60 years in the areas of major original settlement.

title: History

title: of

title: Australia

title: Nations

title: Online

title: Project

text: Australian

text: Prehistory

text: Humans

text: are

text: thought

text: to

text: have

text: arrived

text: in

text: Australia

text: about

text: years

text: ago

text: James

text: Cook

text: was

text: a

text: British

text: explorer

text: navigator

text: and

text: cartographer

text: he

text: reached

text: the

text: south

text: eastern

text: coast

text: of

text: Australia

text: on

text: The

text: initial

text: character

text: of

text: a

text: penal

text: colony

text: lasted

text: for

text: about

text: years

text: in

text: the

text: areas

text: of

text: major

text: original

text: settlement

title: 1788 to 1810 - Early European Settlement - Parliament of NSW

text: The early years were increasingly desperate ones as the colony struggled to establish and feed itself. By 1792 ... The arrival of the first free settlers, five single men and two families, in 1793 was the first sign of a need for change. ... On 11 February, 1788, the first court of law in colonial Australia met, with three naval officers and three marines sitting with Judge Advocate ...

title: 1788

title: to

title: 1810

title: Early

title: European

title: Settlement

title: Parliament

title: of

title: NSW

text: The

text: early

text: years

text: were

text: increasingly

text: desperate

text: ones

text: as

text: the

text: colony

text: struggled

text: to

text: establish

text: and

text: feed

text: itself

text: By

text: The

text: arrival

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: free

text: settlers

text: five

text: single

text: men

text: and

text: two

text: families

text: in

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: sign

text: of

text: a

text: need

text: for

text: change

text: On

text: February

text: the

text: first

text: court

text: of

text: law

text: in

text: colonial

text: Australia

text: met

text: with

text: three

text: naval

text: officers

text: and

text: three

text: marines

text: sitting

text: with

text: Judge

text: Advocate

title: Convicts and colonisers: the early history of Australia - History Extra

text: 2010/12/26 - The first fleet of convicts arrived in January 1788 and a fledgling penal colony was established in what is now Sydney. ... Within a few years, convicts were joined by free people from Britain and Ireland (and later other parts of Europe), attracted to dreams of ... The kinds of people, settler and convict, who came to the continent reflected the social and political situation in ...

title: Convicts

title: and

title: colonisers

title: the

title: early

title: history

title: of

title: Australia

title: History

title: Extra

text: The

text: first

text: fleet

text: of

text: convicts

text: arrived

text: in

text: January

text: and

text: a

text: fledgling

text: penal

text: colony

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: what

text: is

text: now

text: Sydney

text: Within

text: a

text: few

text: years

text: convicts

text: were

text: joined

text: by

text: free

text: people

text: from

text: Britain

text: and

text: Ireland

text: and

text: later

text: other

text: parts

text: of

text: Europe

text: attracted

text: to

text: dreams

text: of

text: The

text: kinds

text: of

text: people

text: settler

text: and

text: convict

text: who

text: came

text: to

text: the

text: continent

text: reflected

text: the

text: social

text: and

text: political

text: situation

text: in

title: European settlement in Australia - Koala Net

text: In the same year, a Dutch ship, Duyfken, made the first authenticated landing in Australia at Cape York. In 1642, Dutchman Abel Tasman reached Tasmania, which he named Van Diemen's Land. Other sightings and landings occurred, but it ...

title: European

title: settlement

title: in

title: Australia

title: Koala

title: Net

text: In

text: the

text: same

text: year

text: a

text: Dutch

text: ship

text: Duyfken

text: made

text: the

text: first

text: authenticated

text: landing

text: in

text: Australia

text: at

text: Cape

text: York

text: In

text: Dutchman

text: Abel

text: Tasman

text: reached

text: Tasmania

text: which

text: he

text: named

text: Van

text: Diemen

text: 's

text: Land

text: Other

text: sightings

text: and

text: landings

text: occurred

text: but

text: it

title: The arrival of Europeans with their technology - Australian Science ...

text: More convicts were to follow and in 1793 the first free settlers arrived. In the same year the Governor was given permission to grant land to civil and military officers in the colony. Further convict settlements were begun in Tasmania in 1803 and ...

title: The

title: arrival

title: of

title: Europeans

title: with

title: their

title: technology

title: Australian

title: Science

text: More

text: convicts

text: were

text: to

text: follow

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: free

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: In

text: the

text: same

text: year

text: the

text: Governor

text: was

text: given

text: permission

text: to

text: grant

text: land

text: to

text: civil

text: and

text: military

text: officers

text: in

text: the

text: colony

text: Further

text: convict

text: settlements

text: were

text: begun

text: in

text: Tasmania

text: in

text: and

title: Convicts and the Colonisation of Australia, 1788-1868 | The Digital ...

text: Eventually, Swan River (Western Australia) would become a third penal colony when the failing settlement requested an ... An initial complement of convicts was sent in 1804 but convicts did not start to arrive regularly in Hobart until 1818, ...

title: Convicts

title: and

title: the

title: Colonisation

title: of

title: Australia

title: 1788

title: 1868

title: The

title: Digital

text: Eventually

text: Swan

text: River

text: Western

text: Australia

text: would

text: become

text: a

text: third

text: penal

text: colony

text: when

text: the

text: failing

text: settlement

text: requested

text: an

text: An

text: initial

text: complement

text: of

text: convicts

text: was

text: sent

text: in

text: but

text: convicts

text: did

text: not

text: start

text: to

text: arrive

text: regularly

text: in

text: Hobart

text: until

title: 1793: First Free Settlers Arrive in Australia - WebsterWorld

text: On 16 January 1793, the first free settlers from England arrived aboard the Bellona. ... by the government with tools, seed, agricultural equipment, and two years provisions until their own crops grew and convict labour was free of charge.

title: 1793

title: First

title: Free

title: Settlers

title: Arrive

title: in

title: Australia

title: WebsterWorld

text: On

text: January

text: the

text: first

text: free

text: settlers

text: from

text: England

text: arrived

text: aboard

text: the

text: Bellona

text: by

text: the

text: government

text: with

text: tools

text: seed

text: agricultural

text: equipment

text: and

text: two

text: years

text: provisions

text: until

text: their

text: own

text: crops

text: grew

text: and

text: convict

text: labour

text: was

text: free

text: of

text: charge

title: Convicts First Fleet: First Settlers of Australia 1788-1850 - Learning ...

text: 2017/10/30 - The convicts first fleet arrived at Botany Bay between 18th and 20th January 1788. ... although food was to remain a major problem until after the breaking of a year-long drought in late 1791 when farming began to prosper, ...

title: Convicts

title: First

title: Fleet

title: First

title: Settlers

title: of

title: Australia

title: 1788

title: 1850

title: Learning

text: The

text: convicts

text: first

text: fleet

text: arrived

text: at

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: between

text: and

text: January

text: although

text: food

text: was

text: to

text: remain

text: a

text: major

text: problem

text: until

text: after

text: the

text: breaking

text: of

text: a

text: year

text: long

text: drought

text: in

text: late

text: when

text: farming

text: began

text: to

text: prosper

title: Constitutional Centre - Arrival of the First Settlers

text: The First Years · Moving Towards Responsible Government · Proclaiming the News · Why was Proclamation Day Important? .... In 1829, three ships, first the Challenger and then the Parmelia and the Sulphur, arrived with the first settlers and the British ... On June 18, the official Proclamation was read on Garden Island in the presence of the Lieutenant-Governor James Stirling, ...

title: Constitutional

title: Centre

title: Arrival

title: of

title: the

title: First

title: Settlers

text: The

text: First

text: Years

text: Moving

text: Towards

text: Responsible

text: Government

text: Proclaiming

text: the

text: News

text: Why

text: was

text: Proclamation

text: Day

text: Important

text: In

text: three

text: ships

text: first

text: the

text: Challenger

text: and

text: then

text: the

text: Parmelia

text: and

text: the

text: Sulphur

text: arrived

text: with

text: the

text: first

text: settlers

text: and

text: the

text: British

text: On

text: June

text: the

text: official

text: Proclamation

text: was

text: read

text: on

text: Garden

text: Island

text: in

text: the

text: presence

text: of

text: the

text: Lieutenant

text: Governor

text: James

text: Stirling

title: History of the British settlement of Sydney - Telegraph

text: 2011/06/28 - The British settlement of Sydney was established as a penal colony by a naval fleet which landed at Botany Bay in 1788 ... Captain Arthur Phillip, who led the First Fleet and was the first governor of New South Wales, estimated there were at least 1,500 Aborigines in Sydney on his arrival ... Indigenous Australians are believed to have arrived in Australia about 40 000 to 50 000 years ago.

title: History

title: of

title: the

title: British

title: settlement

title: of

title: Sydney

title: Telegraph

text: The

text: British

text: settlement

text: of

text: Sydney

text: was

text: established

text: as

text: a

text: penal

text: colony

text: by

text: a

text: naval

text: fleet

text: which

text: landed

text: at

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: in

text: Captain

text: Arthur

text: Phillip

text: who

text: led

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: governor

text: of

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: estimated

text: there

text: were

text: at

text: least

text: Aborigines

text: in

text: Sydney

text: on

text: his

text: arrival

text: Indigenous

text: Australians

text: are

text: believed

text: to

text: have

text: arrived

text: in

text: Australia

text: about

text: to

text: years

text: ago

title: Australia - History | Britannica.com

text: Both of these elements backed nascent South Australia. The first colonists arrived in 1836, and Adelaide was settled the following year. The colony experienced many hardships, but lasting significance resulted from its founders' emphasis on ...

title: Australia

title: History

title: Britannica.com

text: Both

text: of

text: these

text: elements

text: backed

text: nascent

text: South

text: Australia

text: The

text: first

text: colonists

text: arrived

text: in

text: and

text: Adelaide

text: was

text: settled

text: the

text: following

text: year

text: The

text: colony

text: experienced

text: many

text: hardships

text: but

text: lasting

text: significance

text: resulted

text: from

text: its

text: founders

text: emphasis

text: on

title: Timeline - Victoria's early history, 1803-1851 - Research Guides at ...

text: A guide to researching the history of Victoria's foundation and early settlement based on published and digitised ... indigenous nations who had inhabited the land for thousands of years prior to European discovery and settlement. 1770. The continent of Australia is first sighted by the crew on Captain James Cook's Endeavour voyage at Point Hicks, ... Between Cape Otway and Wilson ...

title: Timeline

title: Victoria

title: 's

title: early

title: history

title: 1803

title: 1851

title: Research

title: Guides

title: at

text: A

text: guide

text: to

text: researching

text: the

text: history

text: of

text: Victoria

text: 's

text: foundation

text: and

text: early

text: settlement

text: based

text: on

text: published

text: and

text: digitised

text: indigenous

text: nations

text: who

text: had

text: inhabited

text: the

text: land

text: for

text: thousands

text: of

text: years

text: prior

text: to

text: European

text: discovery

text: and

text: settlement

text: The

text: continent

text: of

text: Australia

text: is

text: first

text: sighted

text: by

text: the

text: crew

text: on

text: Captain

text: James

text: Cook

text: 's

text: Endeavour

text: voyage

text: at

text: Point

text: Hicks

text: Between

text: Cape

text: Otway

text: and

text: Wilson

title: First Australian penal colony established - HISTORY

text: The first 736 convicts banished from England to Australia land in Botany Bay. Over the next 60 years, approximately 50,000 criminals were transported from Great Britain to the “land down under,” in one of the strangest episodes in ...

title: First

title: Australian

title: penal

title: colony

title: established

title: HISTORY

text: The

text: first

text: convicts

text: banished

text: from

text: England

text: to

text: Australia

text: land

text: in

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: Over

text: the

text: next

text: years

text: approximately

text: criminals

text: were

text: transported

text: from

text: Great

text: Britain

text: to

text: the

text: land

text: down

text: under

text: in

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: strangest

text: episodes

text: in

title: First Fleet - First European Settlers of Australia - Facts, History

text: These first settlers were convicts from Britain's overcrowded prisons who were forcefully resettled in Australia to ... For over a thousand years people in the West had an idea that there was a large area of land in the southern oceans past India ...

title: First

title: Fleet

title: First

title: European

title: Settlers

title: of

title: Australia

title: Facts

title: History

text: These

text: first

text: settlers

text: were

text: convicts

text: from

text: Britain

text: 's

text: overcrowded

text: prisons

text: who

text: were

text: forcefully

text: resettled

text: in

text: Australia

text: to

text: For

text: over

text: a

text: thousand

text: years

text: people

text: in

text: the

text: West

text: had

text: an

text: idea

text: that

text: there

text: was

text: a

text: large

text: area

text: of

text: land

text: in

text: the

text: southern

text: oceans

text: past

text: India

title: The Convicts' Colony | Sydney Living Museums

text: In their minds this was uncharted land, but the colony they helped to establish displaced the many Aboriginal groups who called it home. For the new arrivals, this was to be a self-sufficient farming settlement utilising the labour of criminals, or convicts, banished from ... began in the early months of 1788, when, under the watchful eyes of Aboriginal people, 11 British tall ...

title: The

title: Convicts

title: Colony

title: Sydney

title: Living

title: Museums

text: In

text: their

text: minds

text: this

text: was

text: uncharted

text: land

text: but

text: the

text: colony

text: they

text: helped

text: to

text: establish

text: displaced

text: the

text: many

text: Aboriginal

text: groups

text: who

text: called

text: it

text: home

text: For

text: the

text: new

text: arrivals

text: this

text: was

text: to

text: be

text: a

text: self

text: sufficient

text: farming

text: settlement

text: utilising

text: the

text: labour

text: of

text: criminals

text: or

text: convicts

text: banished

text: from

text: began

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: months

text: of

text: when

text: under

text: the

text: watchful

text: eyes

text: of

text: Aboriginal

text: people

text: British

text: tall

title: First British Settlers in Australia Essay - 759 Words | Bartleby

text: Free Essay: When did the British settlers arrive at Australia? The first fleet arrived at Botany Bay on the 18th of January 1788 which was later declared as...

title: First

title: British

title: Settlers

title: in

title: Australia

title: Essay

title: 759

title: Words

title: Bartleby

text: Free

text: Essay

text: When

text: did

text: the

text: British

text: settlers

text: arrive

text: at

text: Australia

text: The

text: first

text: fleet

text: arrived

text: at

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: on

text: the

text: of

text: January

text: which

text: was

text: later

text: declared

text: as

title: Currency in early settlement

text: When the First Fleet arrived in Sydney Cove in 1788, it brought with it only 300 pounds (held by. Captain ... The. English Government had not sent any coins or banknotes with the Fleet to Australia. This was for a few reasons: 1. there was a ...

title: Currency

title: in

title: early

title: settlement

text: When

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: arrived

text: in

text: Sydney

text: Cove

text: in

text: it

text: brought

text: with

text: it

text: only

text: pounds

text: held

text: by

text: Captain

text: The

text: English

text: Government

text: had

text: not

text: sent

text: any

text: coins

text: or

text: banknotes

text: with

text: the

text: Fleet

text: to

text: Australia

text: This

text: was

text: for

text: a

text: few

text: reasons

text: there

text: was

text: a

title: How did the European settlers treat the Aboriginal people when ...

text: Not very nice. In 1788 six shiploads of convicts arrived at Port Jackson in Australia. 570 men and 160 women stepped ashore while the native Aborigine people shouted 'Warra! Warra!' at them. For your information, “warra” means “go away”.

title: How

title: did

title: the

title: European

title: settlers

title: treat

title: the

title: Aboriginal

title: people

title: when

text: Not

text: very

text: nice

text: In

text: six

text: shiploads

text: of

text: convicts

text: arrived

text: at

text: Port

text: Jackson

text: in

text: Australia

text: men

text: and

text: women

text: stepped

text: ashore

text: while

text: the

text: native

text: Aborigine

text: people

text: shouted

text: Warra

text: Warra

text: at

text: them

text: For

text: your

text: information

text: warra

text: means

text: go

text: away

title: Surviving: Way of life for British settlers, Settlement, 1788-1850, First ...

text: It was a struggle for the settlers to survive in the first years of the British colony in Australia. They had come from a developed country with buildings, roads, shops and hospitals and arrived in a country that was entirely unfamiliar to them.

title: Surviving

title: Way

title: of

title: life

title: for

title: British

title: settlers

title: Settlement

title: 1788

title: 1850

title: First

text: It

text: was

text: a

text: struggle

text: for

text: the

text: settlers

text: to

text: survive

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: years

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: colony

text: in

text: Australia

text: They

text: had

text: come

text: from

text: a

text: developed

text: country

text: with

text: buildings

text: roads

text: shops

text: and

text: hospitals

text: and

text: arrived

text: in

text: a

text: country

text: that

text: was

text: entirely

text: unfamiliar

text: to

text: them

title: Why Great Britain Colonized Australia | Owlcation

text: 2017/03/26 - In some ways, Australia offered conditions for the perfect British colony, but in other ways it was far from ideal. ... He claimed the coastline for the British crown, but it was another 18 years before any attempt was made to site a colony there. ... On the other hand, as the first settlers soon discovered, this new continent proved to be an unfriendly host. ... He made the journey aboard the ...

title: Why

title: Great

title: Britain

title: Colonized

title: Australia

title: Owlcation

text: In

text: some

text: ways

text: Australia

text: offered

text: conditions

text: for

text: the

text: perfect

text: British

text: colony

text: but

text: in

text: other

text: ways

text: it

text: was

text: far

text: from

text: ideal

text: He

text: claimed

text: the

text: coastline

text: for

text: the

text: British

text: crown

text: but

text: it

text: was

text: another

text: years

text: before

text: any

text: attempt

text: was

text: made

text: to

text: site

text: a

text: colony

text: there

text: On

text: the

text: other

text: hand

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: settlers

text: soon

text: discovered

text: this

text: new

text: continent

text: proved

text: to

text: be

text: an

text: unfriendly

text: host

text: He

text: made

text: the

text: journey

text: aboard

text: the

title: Convicts To Australia ... Research Guide - Timeline

text: 1793, First free settlers arrived. 14/06/1825, The colony of VAN DIEMEN'S LAND was established in its own right and its name was officially changed to TASMANIA on 01/01/1856. The first settlement was made at Risdon on 11/09/1803 when ...

title: Convicts

title: To

title: Australia

title: Research

title: Guide

title: Timeline

text: First

text: free

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: The

text: colony

text: of

text: VAN

text: DIEMEN

text: 'S

text: LAND

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: its

text: own

text: right

text: and

text: its

text: name

text: was

text: officially

text: changed

text: to

text: TASMANIA

text: on

text: The

text: first

text: settlement

text: was

text: made

text: at

text: Risdon

text: on

text: when

title: Colonial period, 1788–1901 | The Australian War Memorial

text: From 1788 marines guarded English settlements at Sydney Cove and Norfolk Island; they were relieved in 1790 by a unit ... settlers onto Maori land and the colonial government's determination to crush native independence, the first war took place ... Despite the preponderance of British troops in the Australian colonies, colonial military forces were maintained from as early as ...

title: Colonial

title: period

title: 1788–1901

title: The

title: Australian

title: War

title: Memorial

text: From

text: marines

text: guarded

text: English

text: settlements

text: at

text: Sydney

text: Cove

text: and

text: Norfolk

text: Island

text: they

text: were

text: relieved

text: in

text: by

text: a

text: unit

text: settlers

text: onto

text: Maori

text: land

text: and

text: the

text: colonial

text: government

text: 's

text: determination

text: to

text: crush

text: native

text: independence

text: the

text: first

text: war

text: took

text: place

text: Despite

text: the

text: preponderance

text: of

text: British

text: troops

text: in

text: the

text: Australian

text: colonies

text: colonial

text: military

text: forces

text: were

text: maintained

text: from

text: as

text: early

text: as

title: Ancient Australia's First Settlers Probably Came There On Purpose ...

text: 2013/04/25 - When Dutch explorers first arrived in Australia in 1606, they found they'd been beaten to it. But where did these indigenous Australians come from themselves? LiveScience: Even the indigenous, or aboriginal, population in ...

title: Ancient

title: Australia

title: 's

title: First

title: Settlers

title: Probably

title: Came

title: There

title: On

title: Purpose

text: When

text: Dutch

text: explorers

text: first

text: arrived

text: in

text: Australia

text: in

text: they

text: found

text: they

text: 'd

text: been

text: beaten

text: to

text: it

text: But

text: where

text: did

text: these

text: indigenous

text: Australians

text: come

text: from

text: themselves

text: LiveScience

text: Even

text: the

text: indigenous

text: or

text: aboriginal

text: population

text: in

title: Australians Together | Colonisation

text: Prior to British settlement, more than 500 Indigenous groups inhabited the Australian continent, approximately 750,000 people in total. ... In the 10 years that followed, it's estimated that the Indigenous population of Australia was reduced by 90%. ... Governor Phillip reported that smallpox had killed half of the Indigenous people in the Sydney region within fourteen months ...

title: Australians

title: Together

title: Colonisation

text: Prior

text: to

text: British

text: settlement

text: more

text: than

text: Indigenous

text: groups

text: inhabited

text: the

text: Australian

text: continent

text: approximately

text: people

text: in

text: total

text: In

text: the

text: years

text: that

text: followed

text: it

text: 's

text: estimated

text: that

text: the

text: Indigenous

text: population

text: of

text: Australia

text: was

text: reduced

text: by

text: Governor

text: Phillip

text: reported

text: that

text: smallpox

text: had

text: killed

text: half

text: of

text: the

text: Indigenous

text: people

text: in

text: the

text: Sydney

text: region

text: within

text: fourteen

text: months

title: Dutch settlers in South Australia

text: When the Skjold arrived on 28 October 1841 with a large number of Lutheran migrants, August Weinert from Holland was amongst them. ... Two other early Dutch settlers, living in Adelaide in 1870, were Rev A.T. Boas and C.L. Klisser.

title: Dutch

title: settlers

title: in

title: South

title: Australia

text: When

text: the

text: Skjold

text: arrived

text: on

text: October

text: with

text: a

text: large

text: number

text: of

text: Lutheran

text: migrants

text: August

text: Weinert

text: from

text: Holland

text: was

text: amongst

text: them

text: Two

text: other

text: early

text: Dutch

text: settlers

text: living

text: in

text: Adelaide

text: in

text: were

text: Rev

text: A.T.

text: Boas

text: and

text: C.L.

text: Klisser

title: 2. The British Invasion of Australia. Convicts: Exile and Dislocation - UB

text: Bay Debate”, that Australia was also chosen by the British with regard to the possibility of acquiring flax and .... an epithet of convenience, and when they did not become extinct they then became “the. Aboriginal ..... v The Second Fleet was followed by the Third in 1791, while the first free settlers arrived in 1793. vi Terra ...

title: 2

title: The

title: British

title: Invasion

title: of

title: Australia

title: Convicts

title: Exile

title: and

title: Dislocation

title: UB

text: Bay

text: Debate

text: that

text: Australia

text: was

text: also

text: chosen

text: by

text: the

text: British

text: with

text: regard

text: to

text: the

text: possibility

text: of

text: acquiring

text: flax

text: and

text: an

text: epithet

text: of

text: convenience

text: and

text: when

text: they

text: did

text: not

text: become

text: extinct

text: they

text: then

text: became

text: the

text: Aboriginal

text: v

text: The

text: Second

text: Fleet

text: was

text: followed

text: by

text: the

text: Third

text: in

text: while

text: the

text: first

text: free

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: in

text: vi

text: Terra

title: British Empire Australia - The National Archives

text: Britain's first contact with Australia came with Captain Cook's voyage in the ship Endeavour. ... The government had very little idea about what the colonists would find. ... Wales presented the ideal opportunity for Britain to get rid of its convicts and in the next 60 years about 160,000 were transported to Australia. ... They were attracted by the easily available land (which led to ...

title: British

title: Empire

title: Australia

title: The

title: National

title: Archives

text: Britain

text: 's

text: first

text: contact

text: with

text: Australia

text: came

text: with

text: Captain

text: Cook

text: 's

text: voyage

text: in

text: the

text: ship

text: Endeavour

text: The

text: government

text: had

text: very

text: little

text: idea

text: about

text: what

text: the

text: colonists

text: would

text: find

text: Wales

text: presented

text: the

text: ideal

text: opportunity

text: for

text: Britain

text: to

text: get

text: rid

text: of

text: its

text: convicts

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: next

text: years

text: about

text: were

text: transported

text: to

text: Australia

text: They

text: were

text: attracted

text: by

text: the

text: easily

text: available

text: land

text: which

text: led

text: to

title: When European settlers first arrived in Australia in 1788 they ... - IS MU

text: When European settlers first arrived in Australia in 1788 they declared it “terra nullius”[2], even though at that time ... When the settlers discovered that Aborigines did not demark or cultivate the land, British possession was thought to be rightful ...

title: When

title: European

title: settlers

title: first

title: arrived

title: in

title: Australia

title: in

title: 1788

title: they

title: IS

title: MU

text: When

text: European

text: settlers

text: first

text: arrived

text: in

text: Australia

text: in

text: they

text: declared

text: it

text: terra

text: even

text: though

text: at

text: that

text: time

text: When

text: the

text: settlers

text: discovered

text: that

text: Aborigines

text: did

text: not

text: demark

text: or

text: cultivate

text: the

text: land

text: British

text: possession

text: was

text: thought

text: to

text: be

text: rightful

title: A Brief History of Australia - LocalHistories.org

text: A second fleet arrived in 1790 and a third fleet came in 1791. At first the settlers lived in simple wooden huts but later convicts made bricks for houses. Captain Phillip left Australia in December 1792. When he returned to England he took ...

title: A

title: Brief

title: History

title: of

title: Australia

title: LocalHistories.org

text: A

text: second

text: fleet

text: arrived

text: in

text: and

text: a

text: third

text: fleet

text: came

text: in

text: At

text: first

text: the

text: settlers

text: lived

text: in

text: simple

text: wooden

text: huts

text: but

text: later

text: convicts

text: made

text: bricks

text: for

text: houses

text: Captain

text: Phillip

text: left

text: Australia

text: in

text: December

text: When

text: he

text: returned

text: to

text: England

text: he

text: took

title: Australia History and Timeline Overview - Ducksters

text: Kids learn about the history and timeline of the country of Australia including Captain James Cook, early settlers, ... Thousands of years before the arrival of the British, Australia was settled by the indigenous people of Australia called the ...

title: Australia

title: History

title: and

title: Timeline

title: Overview

title: Ducksters

text: Kids

text: learn

text: about

text: the

text: history

text: and

text: timeline

text: of

text: the

text: country

text: of

text: Australia

text: including

text: Captain

text: James

text: Cook

text: early

text: settlers

text: Thousands

text: of

text: years

text: before

text: the

text: arrival

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: Australia

text: was

text: settled

text: by

text: the

text: indigenous

text: people

text: of

text: Australia

text: called

text: the

title: History: Colonisation : Working with Indigenous Australians

text: Aboriginal land was taken over by British colonists on the premise that the land belonged to no-one ('terra nullius'). The history of Aboriginal ... In the first hundred years there was no consensus about the basis of British sovereignty. “ Deaths in ...

title: History

title: Colonisation

title: Working

title: with

title: Indigenous

title: Australians

text: Aboriginal

text: land

text: was

text: taken

text: over

text: by

text: British

text: colonists

text: on

text: the

text: premise

text: that

text: the

text: land

text: belonged

text: to

text: no

text: one

text: terra

text: nullius

text: The

text: history

text: of

text: Aboriginal

text: In

text: the

text: first

text: hundred

text: years

text: there

text: was

text: no

text: consensus

text: about

text: the

text: basis

text: of

text: British

text: sovereignty

text: Deaths

text: in

title: History of Australia Facts for Kids - Kiddle encyclopedia

text: Impact of European settlement に移動 - The first known landing in Australia by Europeans was by Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon in 1606. ... Even before the arrival of European settlers in local districts beyond coastal New South Wales, Eurasian disease often preceded them. ... likely that the 1789 outbreak of smallpox was a deliberate act by British marines when they ran out of ammunition and ...

title: History

title: of

title: Australia

title: Facts

title: for

title: Kids

title: Kiddle

title: encyclopedia

text: Impact

text: of

text: European

text: settlement

text: に移動

text: The

text: first

text: known

text: landing

text: in

text: Australia

text: by

text: Europeans

text: was

text: by

text: Dutch

text: navigator

text: Willem

text: Janszoon

text: in

text: Even

text: before

text: the

text: arrival

text: of

text: European

text: settlers

text: in

text: local

text: districts

text: beyond

text: coastal

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: Eurasian

text: disease

text: often

text: preceded

text: them

text: likely

text: that

text: the

text: outbreak

text: of

text: smallpox

text: was

text: a

text: deliberate

text: act

text: by

text: British

text: marines

text: when

text: they

text: ran

text: out

text: of

text: ammunition

text: and

title: Australian History Timeline

text: Grants of land have now been made to 177 farmer-settlers, two-thirds of whom are ex-. convicts. The settlement now ... After four years operation, Governor King closes Robert Sidaway's first theatre in the colony. for being 'a corrupting ...

title: Australian

title: History

title: Timeline

text: Grants

text: of

text: land

text: have

text: now

text: been

text: made

text: to

text: farmer

text: settlers

text: two

text: thirds

text: of

text: whom

text: are

text: ex-

text: convicts

text: The

text: settlement

text: now

text: After

text: four

text: years

text: operation

text: Governor

text: King

text: closes

text: Robert

text: Sidaway

text: 's

text: first

text: theatre

text: in

text: the

text: colony

text: for

text: being

text: a

text: corrupting

title: Early Free Settlers | Maritime Museum of Tasmania

text: The first free settlers arrived at Sullivan's Cove with Lieutenant Governor David Collins in 1804. ... A similar settlement was soon formed on the Tamar River in northern Tasmania and a few years later, numbers were boosted by the arrival of ...

title: Early

title: Free

title: Settlers

title: Maritime

title: Museum

title: of

title: Tasmania

text: The

text: first

text: free

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: at

text: Sullivan

text: 's

text: Cove

text: with

text: Lieutenant

text: Governor

text: David

text: Collins

text: in

text: A

text: similar

text: settlement

text: was

text: soon

text: formed

text: on

text: the

text: Tamar

text: River

text: in

text: northern

text: Tasmania

text: and

text: a

text: few

text: years

text: later

text: numbers

text: were

text: boosted

text: by

text: the

text: arrival

text: of

title: A Timeline of Australian Exploration & Settlement - Tom Wills

text: Australia is a young country it is only 215 years since European settlement. 2. Australia was the last of ... 1788 Jan, The First Fleet of eleven ships arrived and Sydney was settled with over 1,000 convicts and military. 1790 June, The Second ...

title: A

title: Timeline

title: of

title: Australian

title: Exploration

title: Settlement

title: Tom

title: Wills

text: Australia

text: is

text: a

text: young

text: country

text: it

text: is

text: only

text: years

text: since

text: European

text: settlement

text: Australia

text: was

text: the

text: last

text: of

text: Jan

text: The

text: First

text: Fleet

text: of

text: eleven

text: ships

text: arrived

text: and

text: Sydney

text: was

text: settled

text: with

text: over

text: convicts

text: and

text: military

text: June

text: The

text: Second

title: BBC - iWonder - Australia: A nation shaped by British emigration

text: With over 200 years of settlement, Australian society continues to be influenced by its strong British heritage. ... The First Fleet arrived in Botany Bay on 18 January 1788 carrying around 1,400 passengers. ... The gold rushes resulted in a burgeoning economy and by the end of the 19th Century Australia was the world's ...

title: BBC

title: iWonder

title: Australia

title: A

title: nation

title: shaped

title: by

title: British

title: emigration

text: With

text: over

text: years

text: of

text: settlement

text: Australian

text: society

text: continues

text: to

text: be

text: influenced

text: by

text: its

text: strong

text: British

text: heritage

text: The

text: First

text: Fleet

text: arrived

text: in

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: on

text: January

text: carrying

text: around

text: passengers

text: The

text: gold

text: rushes

text: resulted

text: in

text: a

text: burgeoning

text: economy

text: and

text: by

text: the

text: end

text: of

text: the

text: Century

text: Australia

text: was

text: the

text: world

text: 's

title: Aboriginal Lifestyle after British Colonisation - CBHS Year 5 History

text: The people of the First Fleet did not understand the ways of the local Indigenous peoples they encountered, and their diaries and ... The colonists did not understand the diversity of Indigenous Australian nations, each with a distinct language and culture, or the ... Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples inhabited the land of Australia for many thousands of years without ...

title: Aboriginal

title: Lifestyle

title: after

title: British

title: Colonisation

title: CBHS

title: Year

title: 5

title: History

text: The

text: people

text: of

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: did

text: not

text: understand

text: the

text: ways

text: of

text: the

text: local

text: Indigenous

text: peoples

text: they

text: encountered

text: and

text: their

text: diaries

text: and

text: The

text: colonists

text: did

text: not

text: understand

text: the

text: diversity

text: of

text: Indigenous

text: Australian

text: nations

text: each

text: with

text: a

text: distinct

text: language

text: and

text: culture

text: or

text: the

text: Aboriginal

text: and

text: Torres

text: Strait

text: Islander

text: Peoples

text: inhabited

text: the

text: land

text: of

text: Australia

text: for

text: many

text: thousands

text: of

text: years

text: without

title: 200 years of Chinese-Australians: First settler's descendants ... - ABC

text: 2018/06/09 - Video: Nick, 23, and Barry Shying, in his 80s, are related to Mak Sai Ying, the first Chinese settler in Australia. ... Mr Mak, who was also known as John Shying, arrived in Port Jackson aboard the ship Laurel in February 1818 ...

title: 200

title: years

title: of

title: Chinese

title: Australians

title: First

title: settler

title: 's

title: descendants

title: ABC

text: Video

text: Nick

text: and

text: Barry

text: Shying

text: in

text: his

text: are

text: related

text: to

text: Mak

text: Sai

text: Ying

text: the

text: first

text: Chinese

text: settler

text: in

text: Australia

text: Mr

text: Mak

text: who

text: was

text: also

text: known

text: as

text: John

text: Shying

text: arrived

text: in

text: Port

text: Jackson

text: aboard

text: the

text: ship

text: Laurel

text: in

text: February

title: Medicine in colonial Australia, 1788-1900 | The Medical Journal of ...

text: 2014/07/07 - For 50 years after European settlement in 1788, free settlers, as well as convicts, benefited from the care of the CMS surgeons. ... In 1832, Bland was the first Australian surgeon to ligate the innominate artery to treat an aneurysm; his report of the procedure ... qualifications were arriving in the colonies; and in the cities, along with consultant surgeons and physicians, ...

title: Medicine

title: in

title: colonial

title: Australia

title: 1788

title: 1900

title: The

title: Medical

title: Journal

title: of

text: For

text: years

text: after

text: European

text: settlement

text: in

text: free

text: settlers

text: as

text: well

text: as

text: convicts

text: benefited

text: from

text: the

text: care

text: of

text: the

text: CMS

text: surgeons

text: In

text: Bland

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: Australian

text: surgeon

text: to

text: ligate

text: the

text: innominate

text: artery

text: to

text: treat

text: an

text: aneurysm

text: his

text: report

text: of

text: the

text: procedure

text: qualifications

text: were

text: arriving

text: in

text: the

text: colonies

text: and

text: in

text: the

text: cities

text: along

text: with

text: consultant

text: surgeons

text: and

text: physicians

title: First Settlers

text: The First Settlement of Victoria. The first attempt to settle Victoria was made in 1803. On the 7th October of that year Lieutenant-Colonel Collins arrived from England with the intention of founding, in Port Phillip, ... The first permanent settlement was made in 1834 at Portland Bay, by Edward Henty. ... Victoria is both the second most populous State in Australia and the smallest ...

title: First

title: Settlers

text: The

text: First

text: Settlement

text: of

text: Victoria

text: The

text: first

text: attempt

text: to

text: settle

text: Victoria

text: was

text: made

text: in

text: On

text: the

text: October

text: of

text: that

text: year

text: Lieutenant

text: Colonel

text: Collins

text: arrived

text: from

text: England

text: with

text: the

text: intention

text: of

text: founding

text: in

text: Port

text: Phillip

text: The

text: first

text: permanent

text: settlement

text: was

text: made

text: in

text: at

text: Portland

text: Bay

text: by

text: Edward

text: Henty

text: Victoria

text: is

text: both

text: the

text: second

text: most

text: populous

text: State

text: in

text: Australia

text: and

text: the

text: smallest

title: A history of New Zealand 1769-1914 - NZHistory

text: Abel Tasman was the first of the European explorers known to have reached New Zealand, in December 1642. His time here was ... The Company's plans to buy large quantities of (cheap) land for settlement led to concerns that Māori would be defrauded. The survey ship ..... When the Commonwealth of Australia was established in 1901, New Zealand declined to become its sixth state. ...

title: A

title: history

title: of

title: New

title: Zealand

title: 1769

title: 1914

title: NZHistory

text: Abel

text: Tasman

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: the

text: European

text: explorers

text: known

text: to

text: have

text: reached

text: New

text: Zealand

text: in

text: December

text: His

text: time

text: here

text: was

text: The

text: Company

text: 's

text: plans

text: to

text: buy

text: large

text: quantities

text: of

text: cheap

text: land

text: for

text: settlement

text: led

text: to

text: concerns

text: that

text: Māori

text: would

text: be

text: defrauded

text: The

text: survey

text: ship

text: When

text: the

text: Commonwealth

text: of

text: Australia

text: was

text: established

text: in

text: New

text: Zealand

text: declined

text: to

text: become

text: its

text: sixth

text: state

title: Convicts in Australia - School A to Z

text: For the first few decades of life in Australia, most of the inhabitants were either convicts, or the troops who had brought them here. ... Convicts formed a large percentage of the Australian population for the first few decades of settlement. ... When Captain Arthur Phillip and the First Fleet arrived at Port Jackson in 1788, 751 convicts and their children disembarked, along with ...

title: Convicts

title: in

title: Australia

title: School

title: A

title: to

title: Z

text: For

text: the

text: first

text: few

text: decades

text: of

text: life

text: in

text: Australia

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: inhabitants

text: were

text: either

text: convicts

text: or

text: the

text: troops

text: who

text: had

text: brought

text: them

text: here

text: Convicts

text: formed

text: a

text: large

text: percentage

text: of

text: the

text: Australian

text: population

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: few

text: decades

text: of

text: settlement

text: When

text: Captain

text: Arthur

text: Phillip

text: and

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: arrived

text: at

text: Port

text: Jackson

text: in

text: convicts

text: and

text: their

text: children

text: disembarked

text: along

text: with

title: A Short History of Perth - Heritage Perth

text: A Short History of Perth. The Early Days. For nearly 40,000 years the area on which Perth now stands was occupied by ... to found the colony as the first free settlement in Australia, and settlers began to arrive in Western Australia in June 1829.

title: A

title: Short

title: History

title: of

title: Perth

title: Heritage

title: Perth

text: A

text: Short

text: History

text: of

text: Perth

text: The

text: Early

text: Days

text: For

text: nearly

text: years

text: the

text: area

text: on

text: which

text: Perth

text: now

text: stands

text: was

text: occupied

text: by

text: to

text: found

text: the

text: colony

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: free

text: settlement

text: in

text: Australia

text: and

text: settlers

text: began

text: to

text: arrive

text: in

text: Western

text: Australia

text: in

text: June

title: Early years - Te Ara

text: 2005/02/08 - In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, New Zealand was seen by Europeans as the most remote country on earth. ... Some had come most of the way against their will to the Australian convict settlement of Sydney.

title: Early

title: years

title: Te

title: Ara

text: In

text: the

text: late

text: and

text: early

text: centuries

text: New

text: Zealand

text: was

text: seen

text: by

text: Europeans

text: as

text: the

text: most

text: remote

text: country

text: on

text: earth

text: Some

text: had

text: come

text: most

text: of

text: the

text: way

text: against

text: their

text: will

text: to

text: the

text: Australian

text: convict

text: settlement

text: of

text: Sydney

title: The First Fleet - Project Gutenberg Australia

text: The First Fleet of ships to carry convicts from England to Botany Bay sailed from Portsmouth, England, on 13 May 1787. It arrived at Botany Bay on 18 January 1788. When that place proved unsuitable for a settlement the fleet made its way a ...

title: The

title: First

title: Fleet

title: Project

title: Gutenberg

title: Australia

text: The

text: First

text: Fleet

text: of

text: ships

text: to

text: carry

text: convicts

text: from

text: England

text: to

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: sailed

text: from

text: Portsmouth

text: England

text: on

text: May

text: It

text: arrived

text: at

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: on

text: January

text: When

text: that

text: place

text: proved

text: unsuitable

text: for

text: a

text: settlement

text: the

text: fleet

text: made

text: its

text: way

text: a

title: Colonial foundations | National Museum of Australia

text: Phillip arrived at Botany Bay with the First Fleet to find that poor soil and inadequate water supply made it unfit for inhabitation. He moved the settlement north to Port Jackson, which provided a safe harbour and a fine stream of water. When the ...

title: Colonial

title: foundations

title: National

title: Museum

title: of

title: Australia

text: Phillip

text: arrived

text: at

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: with

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: to

text: find

text: that

text: poor

text: soil

text: and

text: inadequate

text: water

text: supply

text: made

text: it

text: unfit

text: for

text: inhabitation

text: He

text: moved

text: the

text: settlement

text: north

text: to

text: Port

text: Jackson

text: which

text: provided

text: a

text: safe

text: harbour

text: and

text: a

text: fine

text: stream

text: of

text: water

text: When

text: the

title: Introduction to Indigenous Australia - Australian Museum

text: 2018/05/15 - Want FREE general admission all year round? ... Before 1788 Australia was populated only by the Indigenous people of Australia - Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders. ... The number of Aboriginal people has changed since European settlement because of the effects of removal of ... Before the arrival of people from Europe on the First Fleet, there were no horses or carriages, no tall ...

title: Introduction

title: to

title: Indigenous

title: Australia

title: Australian

title: Museum

text: Want

text: FREE

text: general

text: admission

text: all

text: year

text: round

text: Before

text: Australia

text: was

text: populated

text: only

text: by

text: the

text: Indigenous

text: people

text: of

text: Australia

text: Aboriginal

text: and

text: Torres

text: Strait

text: Islanders

text: The

text: number

text: of

text: Aboriginal

text: people

text: has

text: changed

text: since

text: European

text: settlement

text: because

text: of

text: the

text: effects

text: of

text: removal

text: of

text: Before

text: the

text: arrival

text: of

text: people

text: from

text: Europe

text: on

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: there

text: were

text: no

text: horses

text: or

text: carriages

text: no

text: tall

title: Impact of European settlement on flora and fauna File

text: Prior to European settlement, the only inhabitants of the continent were the Indigenous Peoples of Australia. While they solely ... Their practices enabled them to live in harmony with the land, even in times of drought and flood, for tens of thousands of years. Introduced plant and ... Eight years later, the First Fleet, led by Captain Phillip, established a penal colony in New South ...

title: Impact

title: of

title: European

title: settlement

title: on

title: flora

title: and

title: fauna

title: File

text: Prior

text: to

text: European

text: settlement

text: the

text: only

text: inhabitants

text: of

text: the

text: continent

text: were

text: the

text: Indigenous

text: Peoples

text: of

text: Australia

text: While

text: they

text: solely

text: Their

text: practices

text: enabled

text: them

text: to

text: live

text: in

text: harmony

text: with

text: the

text: land

text: even

text: in

text: times

text: of

text: drought

text: and

text: flood

text: for

text: tens

text: of

text: thousands

text: of

text: years

text: Introduced

text: plant

text: and

text: Eight

text: years

text: later

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: led

text: by

text: Captain

text: Phillip

text: established

text: a

text: penal

text: colony

text: in

text: New

text: South

title: History | Welcome Walls | Western Australian Museum

text: Millions of migrants have come to Western Australia by sailing ship, steamship, naval vessel and ocean liner either in transit to ... Albany was the first European settlement established in Western Australia. It was settled three years before the Swan River Colony — now known as Western Australia — was claimed in 1829.

title: History

title: Welcome

title: Walls

title: Western

title: Australian

title: Museum

text: Millions

text: of

text: migrants

text: have

text: come

text: to

text: Western

text: Australia

text: by

text: sailing

text: ship

text: steamship

text: naval

text: vessel

text: and

text: ocean

text: liner

text: either

text: in

text: transit

text: to

text: Albany

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: European

text: settlement

text: established

text: in

text: Western

text: Australia

text: It

text: was

text: settled

text: three

text: years

text: before

text: the

text: Swan

text: River

text: Colony

text: now

text: known

text: as

text: Western

text: Australia

text: was

text: claimed

text: in

title: First Contact - Barani

text: This watercolour by Lieutenant William Bradley shows Sydney Cove soon after the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788 (Mitchell Library, ... In 1770 Captain James Cook met few Aboriginal people on the Eastern Australian shoreline. ... The second and third fleets followed bringing more colonists, convicts and governors with good intentions and devastating policies. Within only 20  ...

title: First

title: Contact

title: Barani

text: This

text: watercolour

text: by

text: Lieutenant

text: William

text: Bradley

text: shows

text: Sydney

text: Cove

text: soon

text: after

text: the

text: arrival

text: of

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: in

text: Mitchell

text: Library

text: In

text: Captain

text: James

text: Cook

text: met

text: few

text: Aboriginal

text: people

text: on

text: the

text: Eastern

text: Australian

text: shoreline

text: The

text: second

text: and

text: third

text: fleets

text: followed

text: bringing

text: more

text: colonists

text: convicts

text: and

text: governors

text: with

text: good

text: intentions

text: and

text: devastating

text: policies

text: Within

text: only

title: The Spain-born Community | Department of Social Services ...

text: 2018/05/16 - The first recorded Spanish free settler to Australia was J.B.L. De Arrieta, who arrived in 1821. ... Spain-born in 2011 was 55 years compared with 45 years for all overseas-born and 37 years for the total Australian population.

title: The

title: Spain

title: born

title: Community

title: Department

title: of

title: Social

title: Services

text: The

text: first

text: recorded

text: Spanish

text: free

text: settler

text: to

text: Australia

text: was

text: J.B.L.

text: De

text: Arrieta

text: who

text: arrived

text: in

text: Spain

text: born

text: in

text: was

text: years

text: compared

text: with

text: years

text: for

text: all

text: overseas

text: born

text: and

text: years

text: for

text: the

text: total

text: Australian

text: population

title: A Brief Aboriginal History - Aboriginal Heritage Office

text: When the first fleet arrived in Sydney Cove it is said that Captain Philip was astounded with the theory of Cook's terra nullius, ... Arthur Phillip, whose mission was to establish a penal colony and take control of Terra Australia for settlement.

title: A

title: Brief

title: Aboriginal

title: History

title: Aboriginal

title: Heritage

title: Office

text: When

text: the

text: first

text: fleet

text: arrived

text: in

text: Sydney

text: Cove

text: it

text: is

text: said

text: that

text: Captain

text: Philip

text: was

text: astounded

text: with

text: the

text: theory

text: of

text: Cook

text: 's

text: terra

text: nullius

text: Arthur

text: Phillip

text: whose

text: mission

text: was

text: to

text: establish

text: a

text: penal

text: colony

text: and

text: take

text: control

text: of

text: Terra

text: Australia

text: for

text: settlement

title: 21 Facts About the First Fleet | Lonetester HQ

text: 2018/01/20 - The fleet arrived at Botany Bay but as that place was deemed unsuitable as a settlement due to the lack of fresh water, the fleet ... of the British flag at Sydney Cove by Governor Arthur Phillip, which signifies the beginning of European settlement in Australia. ... John Hudson a 'sometimes' chimney sweeper, at 9 years old, and the youngest First Fleet convict at the time of sentencing,  ...

title: 21

title: Facts

title: About

title: the

title: First

title: Fleet

title: Lonetester

title: HQ

text: The

text: fleet

text: arrived

text: at

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: but

text: as

text: that

text: place

text: was

text: deemed

text: unsuitable

text: as

text: a

text: settlement

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: lack

text: of

text: fresh

text: water

text: the

text: fleet

text: of

text: the

text: British

text: flag

text: at

text: Sydney

text: Cove

text: by

text: Governor

text: Arthur

text: Phillip

text: which

text: signifies

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: European

text: settlement

text: in

text: Australia

text: John

text: Hudson

text: a

text: sometimes

text: chimney

text: sweeper

text: at

text: years

text: old

text: and

text: the

text: youngest

text: First

text: Fleet

text: convict

text: at

text: the

text: time

text: of

text: sentencing

title: Aboriginal massacres: What life was like during colonisation of Australia

text: 2018/01/25 - MORE than 200 years after Captain Arthur Phillip first landed in Sydney Cove, debate is raging about whether ... One of them was Bennelong, who eventually came to live among the first settlers and even travelled to England.

title: Aboriginal

title: massacres

title: What

title: life

title: was

title: like

title: during

title: colonisation

title: of

title: Australia

text: MORE

text: than

text: years

text: after

text: Captain

text: Arthur

text: Phillip

text: first

text: landed

text: in

text: Sydney

text: Cove

text: debate

text: is

text: raging

text: about

text: whether

text: One

text: of

text: them

text: was

text: Bennelong

text: who

text: eventually

text: came

text: to

text: live

text: among

text: the

text: first

text: settlers

text: and

text: even

text: travelled

text: to

text: England

title: plant introductions to south australia prior to 1840 - Department for ...

text: in both pre-colonial South Australia and the early years of official settlement. Some other effects such as land clearing and the early movement of weeds are briefly discussed. Introduction. South Australia was proclaimed a colony of the British ...

title: plant

title: introductions

title: to

title: south

title: australia

title: prior

title: to

title: 1840

title: Department

title: for

text: in

text: both

text: pre

text: colonial

text: South

text: Australia

text: and

text: the

text: early

text: years

text: of

text: official

text: settlement

text: Some

text: other

text: effects

text: such

text: as

text: land

text: clearing

text: and

text: the

text: early

text: movement

text: of

text: weeds

text: are

text: briefly

text: discussed

text: Introduction

text: South

text: Australia

text: was

text: proclaimed

text: a

text: colony

text: of

text: the

text: British

title: Origins: History of immigration from England - Immigration Museum ...

text: In 1803 the first official settlement of Port Phillip Bay at Sorrento was established by Lieutenant-Colonel David Collins, but it was short-lived. William Buckley ... Of the one million immigrants who arrived between 1860 and 1900, just over half came from England. From 1922 the ... With over 200 years of English settlement, however, Australian society continues to be influenced ...

title: Origins

title: History

title: of

title: immigration

title: from

title: England

title: Immigration

title: Museum

text: In

text: the

text: first

text: official

text: settlement

text: of

text: Port

text: Phillip

text: Bay

text: at

text: Sorrento

text: was

text: established

text: by

text: Lieutenant

text: Colonel

text: David

text: Collins

text: but

text: it

text: was

text: short

text: lived

text: William

text: Buckley

text: Of

text: the

text: one

text: million

text: immigrants

text: who

text: arrived

text: between

text: and

text: just

text: over

text: half

text: came

text: from

text: England

text: From

text: the

text: With

text: over

text: years

text: of

text: English

text: settlement

text: however

text: Australian

text: society

text: continues

text: to

text: be

text: influenced

title: English Settlement in New South Wales - Geni

text: This is a sub-project of English Emigration to Australia English Settlement in New So. ... 1791 – Third Fleet of convicts arrives; 1793 – January: the first free settlers arrive in NSW. ... The first settlement was made at Risdon, Tasmania on 11 September 1803 when Lieut John Bowen landed with about 50 settlers, crew, ...

title: English

title: Settlement

title: in

title: New

title: South

title: Wales

title: Geni

text: This

text: is

text: a

text: sub

text: project

text: of

text: English

text: Emigration

text: to

text: Australia

text: English

text: Settlement

text: in

text: New

text: So

text: Third

text: Fleet

text: of

text: convicts

text: arrives

text: January

text: the

text: first

text: free

text: settlers

text: arrive

text: in

text: NSW

text: The

text: first

text: settlement

text: was

text: made

text: at

text: Risdon

text: Tasmania

text: on

text: September

text: when

text: Lieut

text: John

text: Bowen

text: landed

text: with

text: about

text: settlers

text: crew

title: South Australia - Early History

text: Events and statistics in South Australian history 1834-1857 covering the period from settlement of the Colony to the commencement of responsible Government. 1834 ... Governor Hindmarsh was recalled and second Governor, Lt-Colonel George Gawler KH arrived on the 'Pestonjee Bomanjee' - 17 October ... Estimates of at least 1,000 persons arriving in the colony from New South Wales ...

title: South

title: Australia

title: Early

title: History

text: Events

text: and

text: statistics

text: in

text: South

text: Australian

text: history

text: covering

text: the

text: period

text: from

text: settlement

text: of

text: the

text: Colony

text: to

text: the

text: commencement

text: of

text: responsible

text: Government

text: Governor

text: Hindmarsh

text: was

text: recalled

text: and

text: second

text: Governor

text: Lt

text: Colonel

text: George

text: Gawler

text: KH

text: arrived

text: on

text: the

text: Pestonjee

text: Bomanjee

text: October

text: Estimates

text: of

text: at

text: least

text: persons

text: arriving

text: in

text: the

text: colony

text: from

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

title: Swan River Colony - Follow My Ride

text: The founding father of modern Western Australia was Captain James Stirling who, in 1827, explored the Swan River area in HMS "Success". Captain Charles ... The first fleet of settlers arrived in June 1829, disembarking with their possessions on the sandy beaches north of the Swan River. The official ... After 15 years of meagre growth WA chose to change from being a free colony to a ...

title: Swan

title: River

title: Colony

title: Follow

title: My

title: Ride

text: The

text: founding

text: father

text: of

text: modern

text: Western

text: Australia

text: was

text: Captain

text: James

text: Stirling

text: who

text: in

text: explored

text: the

text: Swan

text: River

text: area

text: in

text: HMS

text: Success

text: Captain

text: Charles

text: The

text: first

text: fleet

text: of

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: in

text: June

text: disembarking

text: with

text: their

text: possessions

text: on

text: the

text: sandy

text: beaches

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: Swan

text: River

text: The

text: official

text: After

text: years

text: of

text: meagre

text: growth

text: WA

text: chose

text: to

text: change

text: from

text: being

text: a

text: free

text: colony

text: to

text: a

title: Humans first settled in Australia 65,000 years ago: study - Livemint

text: 2017/07/20 - The first settlers arrived in Australia at least 65000 years ago, drastically altering the known history of the trek out of ... lease in Kakadu, Northern Territory, also found that the settlers were sophisticated tool-makers of their time.

title: Humans

title: first

title: settled

title: in

title: Australia

title: 65,000

title: years

title: ago

title: study

title: Livemint

text: The

text: first

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: in

text: Australia

text: at

text: least

text: years

text: ago

text: drastically

text: altering

text: the

text: known

text: history

text: of

text: the

text: trek

text: out

text: of

text: lease

text: in

text: Kakadu

text: Northern

text: Territory

text: also

text: found

text: that

text: the

text: settlers

text: were

text: sophisticated

text: tool

text: makers

text: of

text: their

text: time

title: Australia - European Settlement - Jane Resture's Oceania Page

text: Australia's first group of European migrants arrived in January 1788. They came on a fleet consisting of two ... Because of these difficulties the first British settlement in Australia was lucky to survive its early years. The supplies they brought with ...

title: Australia

title: European

title: Settlement

title: Jane

title: Resture

title: 's

title: Oceania

title: Page

text: Australia

text: 's

text: first

text: group

text: of

text: European

text: migrants

text: arrived

text: in

text: January

text: They

text: came

text: on

text: a

text: fleet

text: consisting

text: of

text: two

text: Because

text: of

text: these

text: difficulties

text: the

text: first

text: British

text: settlement

text: in

text: Australia

text: was

text: lucky

text: to

text: survive

text: its

text: early

text: years

text: The

text: supplies

text: they

text: brought

text: with

title: Settlement in Australia. How we began

text: The first settlers arrived at Sydney Cove in 1788 aboard 11 ships, now known as the First Fleet. ... There were some 1,500 persons on board when the ships left Portsmouth in England on the 13th of May 1787 and arrived 252 days later at ...

title: Settlement

title: in

title: Australia

title: How

title: we

title: began

text: The

text: first

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: at

text: Sydney

text: Cove

text: in

text: aboard

text: ships

text: now

text: known

text: as

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: There

text: were

text: some

text: persons

text: on

text: board

text: when

text: the

text: ships

text: left

text: Portsmouth

text: in

text: England

text: on

text: the

text: of

text: May

text: and

text: arrived

text: days

text: later

text: at

title: Penal Colony and Early Settlement History | Brisbane Greeters - Visit ...

text: During some of the earliest chapters of Australian exploration, it was decided that a second penal colony should be ... The penal era ended in 1842 when the Moreton Bay area was opened to free settlement, with Brisbane Town as its centre.

title: Penal

title: Colony

title: and

title: Early

title: Settlement

title: History

title: Brisbane

title: Greeters

title: Visit

text: During

text: some

text: of

text: the

text: earliest

text: chapters

text: of

text: Australian

text: exploration

text: it

text: was

text: decided

text: that

text: a

text: second

text: penal

text: colony

text: should

text: be

text: The

text: penal

text: era

text: ended

text: in

text: when

text: the

text: Moreton

text: Bay

text: area

text: was

text: opened

text: to

text: free

text: settlement

text: with

text: Brisbane

text: Town

text: as

text: its

text: centre

title: Humans first settled in Australia as early as 65,000 years ago ...

text: 2017/07/19 - Tools, paints and other artifacts excavated from an ancient rock-shelter in northern Australia are giving new glimpses into early life Down Under. The first humans may have arrived on the continent 65,000 years ago — 5,000 ...

title: Humans

title: first

title: settled

title: in

title: Australia

title: as

title: early

title: as

title: 65,000

title: years

title: ago

text: Tools

text: paints

text: and

text: other

text: artifacts

text: excavated

text: from

text: an

text: ancient

text: rock

text: shelter

text: in

text: northern

text: Australia

text: are

text: giving

text: new

text: glimpses

text: into

text: early

text: life

text: Down

text: Under

text: The

text: first

text: humans

text: may

text: have

text: arrived

text: on

text: the

text: continent

text: years

text: ago

title: Kids.Net.Au - Encyclopedia > History of Australia

text: The land that the first Australians colonised was very different to the Australia the first Europeans would see in the 18th Century: ... The long, slow desertification of the continent had been underway for millions of years, but with the arrival of humans it accelerated greatly. ... Little is known of the bulk of the Aboriginal peoples: European colonists, intent on carving a living ...

title: Kids

title: Net

title: Au

title: Encyclopedia

title: History

title: of

title: Australia

text: The

text: land

text: that

text: the

text: first

text: Australians

text: colonised

text: was

text: very

text: different

text: to

text: the

text: Australia

text: the

text: first

text: Europeans

text: would

text: see

text: in

text: the

text: Century

text: The

text: long

text: slow

text: desertification

text: of

text: the

text: continent

text: had

text: been

text: underway

text: for

text: millions

text: of

text: years

text: but

text: with

text: the

text: arrival

text: of

text: humans

text: it

text: accelerated

text: greatly

text: Little

text: is

text: known

text: of

text: the

text: bulk

text: of

text: the

text: Aboriginal

text: peoples

text: European

text: colonists

text: intent

text: on

text: carving

text: a

text: living

title: Black Founders: The Unknown Story of Australia's First Black Settlers ...

text: In 1788, when the First Fleet arrived in Australia, eleven of the convicts were black. A twelfth man, William Blue, was transported a few years later. Who were these men? And how did they come to be transported to Australia from Britain when ...

title: Black

title: Founders

title: The

title: Unknown

title: Story

title: of

title: Australia

title: 's

title: First

title: Black

title: Settlers

text: In

text: when

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: arrived

text: in

text: Australia

text: eleven

text: of

text: the

text: convicts

text: were

text: black

text: A

text: twelfth

text: man

text: William

text: Blue

text: was

text: transported

text: a

text: few

text: years

text: later

text: Who

text: were

text: these

text: men

text: And

text: how

text: did

text: they

text: come

text: to

text: be

text: transported

text: to

text: Australia

text: from

text: Britain

text: when

title: The settler evolution: space, place and memory in early colonial ...

text: Many Australian historians looked automatically to the arrival of free settlers as the point where Australia 'really' began, ... The Australian Legend was a hit when it was first published in 1958, yet another 'high season of memory,' a period of ...

title: The

title: settler

title: evolution

title: space

title: place

title: and

title: memory

title: in

title: early

title: colonial

text: Many

text: Australian

text: historians

text: looked

text: automatically

text: to

text: the

text: arrival

text: of

text: free

text: settlers

text: as

text: the

text: point

text: where

text: Australia

text: really

text: began

text: The

text: Australian

text: Legend

text: was

text: a

text: hit

text: when

text: it

text: was

text: first

text: published

text: in

text: yet

text: another

text: high

text: season

text: of

text: memory

text: a

text: period

text: of

title: Australia's early settlers weathered drought and flooding rains

text: 2014/10/01 - Sydney's first snow after the arrival of the First Fleet was recorded in The Sydney Herald 13 years earlier, in June 1836. Arriving early in the morning it "covered the streets nearly an inch in depth" and resulted in "very limited" ...

title: Australia

title: 's

title: early

title: settlers

title: weathered

title: drought

title: and

title: flooding

title: rains

text: Sydney

text: 's

text: first

text: snow

text: after

text: the

text: arrival

text: of

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: was

text: recorded

text: in

text: The

text: Sydney

text: Herald

text: years

text: earlier

text: in

text: June

text: Arriving

text: early

text: in

text: the

text: morning

text: it

text: covered

text: the

text: streets

text: nearly

text: an

text: inch

text: in

text: depth

text: and

text: resulted

text: in

text: very

text: limited

title: History of Convict Australia | Globe Trekker - Pilot Guides

text: Short History of Convict Australia is the first ever documentary about Australia's convict past. ... Depending on the offence, for the first 40 years of transportation convicts were sentenced to terms of seven years, 10 years, or life. ... Australia Day. The first fleet entered Botany Bay in January 1788. On arrival, however, the bay was deemed unsuitable and the transportation ...

title: History

title: of

title: Convict

title: Australia

title: Globe

title: Trekker

title: Pilot

title: Guides

text: Short

text: History

text: of

text: Convict

text: Australia

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: ever

text: documentary

text: about

text: Australia

text: 's

text: convict

text: past

text: Depending

text: on

text: the

text: offence

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: years

text: of

text: transportation

text: convicts

text: were

text: sentenced

text: to

text: terms

text: of

text: seven

text: years

text: years

text: or

text: life

text: Australia

text: Day

text: The

text: first

text: fleet

text: entered

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: in

text: January

text: On

text: arrival

text: however

text: the

text: bay

text: was

text: deemed

text: unsuitable

text: and

text: the

text: transportation

title: Land Tenure and Settlement (Feature Article) - Australian Bureau of ...

text: In the early days of Australian colonisation, land was alienated by grants and orders from the Crown. The first ..... The next legislation on the subject of land settlement was in 1869, in which year a Land Act and a Pastoral Act were passed, ...

title: Land

title: Tenure

title: and

title: Settlement

title: Feature

title: Article

title: Australian

title: Bureau

title: of

text: In

text: the

text: early

text: days

text: of

text: Australian

text: colonisation

text: land

text: was

text: alienated

text: by

text: grants

text: and

text: orders

text: from

text: the

text: Crown

text: The

text: first

text: The

text: next

text: legislation

text: on

text: the

text: subject

text: of

text: land

text: settlement

text: was

text: in

text: in

text: which

text: year

text: a

text: Land

text: Act

text: and

text: a

text: Pastoral

text: Act

text: were

text: passed

title: History | info | Hawkesbury

text: Discovered in 1789, the Hawkesbury Region was one of the earliest colonial settlements in Australia. ... Since 1794, when the first 22 Europeans settlers arrived to farm their 30 acres, the area has been supplying fresh produce to Sydney and ...

title: History

title: info

title: Hawkesbury

text: Discovered

text: in

text: the

text: Hawkesbury

text: Region

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: earliest

text: colonial

text: settlements

text: in

text: Australia

text: Since

text: when

text: the

text: first

text: Europeans

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: to

text: farm

text: their

text: acres

text: the

text: area

text: has

text: been

text: supplying

text: fresh

text: produce

text: to

text: Sydney

text: and

title: Australian history, Captain Cook, 1788 - Aussie-Info.com

text: 1606 First recorded landing by Europeans, William Jansz, in Australia, on the west coast of Cape York Peninsula. 1770 April 29 - Captain James ... 1825 Van Diemen's Land (renamed Tasmania in 1855) established as a separate colony. 1829 Charles Fremantle lands on the south-west coast, later that year 70 settlers establish the colony of Western Australia. 1829-30 Charles Sturt ... ...

title: Australian

title: history

title: Captain

title: Cook

title: 1788

title: Aussie

title: Info.com

text: First

text: recorded

text: landing

text: by

text: Europeans

text: William

text: Jansz

text: in

text: Australia

text: on

text: the

text: west

text: coast

text: of

text: Cape

text: York

text: Peninsula

text: April

text: Captain

text: James

text: Van

text: Diemen

text: 's

text: Land

text: renamed

text: Tasmania

text: in

text: established

text: as

text: a

text: separate

text: colony

text: Charles

text: Fremantle

text: lands

text: on

text: the

text: south

text: west

text: coast

text: later

text: that

text: year

text: settlers

text: establish

text: the

text: colony

text: of

text: Western

text: Australia

text: Charles

text: Sturt

title: Human Arrival In Australia Pushed Back 18,000 Years - Latest Stories

text: 2017/07/20 - We've long known that modern humans, or Homo sapiens, existed in Africa as far back as 200,000 years ago. Early humans in Australia were once thought to have arrived 47,000 years ago, signaling one of the later stops in ...

title: Human

title: Arrival

title: In

title: Australia

title: Pushed

title: Back

title: 18,000

title: Years

title: Latest

title: Stories

text: We

text: 've

text: long

text: known

text: that

text: modern

text: humans

text: or

text: Homo

text: sapiens

text: existed

text: in

text: Africa

text: as

text: far

text: back

text: as

text: years

text: ago

text: Early

text: humans

text: in

text: Australia

text: were

text: once

text: thought

text: to

text: have

text: arrived

text: years

text: ago

text: signaling

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: later

text: stops

text: in

title: First European Settlement in South Australia – Kangaroo Island ...

text: 2016/07/27 - On the 27th of July 1836, the first of the South Australian Company's ships, the Duke of York, arrived at Reeves Point on Kangaroo Island's north coast. The first 'official' settler to step foot on the island was two-year-old ...

title: First

title: European

title: Settlement

title: in

title: South

title: Australia

title: Kangaroo

title: Island

text: On

text: the

text: of

text: July

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: the

text: South

text: Australian

text: Company

text: 's

text: ships

text: the

text: Duke

text: of

text: York

text: arrived

text: at

text: Reeves

text: Point

text: on

text: Kangaroo

text: Island

text: 's

text: north

text: coast

text: The

text: first

text: official

text: settler

text: to

text: step

text: foot

text: on

text: the

text: island

text: was

text: two

text: year

text: old

title: australian aborigine | Cultural Survival

text: After European settlers arrived in 1788, thousand of aborigines died from diseases; colonists systematically killed many others. At first contact, there were over 250,000 aborigines in Australia. The massacres ... Some law enforcement officials are dismissive or openly discriminate when aborigines are the victims of crime.

title: australian

title: aborigine

title: Cultural

title: Survival

text: After

text: European

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: in

text: thousand

text: of

text: aborigines

text: died

text: from

text: diseases

text: colonists

text: systematically

text: killed

text: many

text: others

text: At

text: first

text: contact

text: there

text: were

text: over

text: aborigines

text: in

text: Australia

text: The

text: massacres

text: Some

text: law

text: enforcement

text: officials

text: are

text: dismissive

text: or

text: openly

text: discriminate

text: when

text: aborigines

text: are

text: the

text: victims

text: of

text: crime

title: History of Fremantle, Western Australia from 1829 to WWII (1945)

text: Fremantle, or as it was first known as “The Swan River Colony" and founded in 1829 and established as a "free settlement" when approximately four hundred settlers (civilian and military) arrived on the HMS Sulphur and Parmelia in June ...

title: History

title: of

title: Fremantle

title: Western

title: Australia

title: from

title: 1829

title: to

title: WWII

title: 1945

text: Fremantle

text: or

text: as

text: it

text: was

text: first

text: known

text: as

text: The

text: Swan

text: River

text: Colony

text: and

text: founded

text: in

text: and

text: established

text: as

text: a

text: free

text: settlement

text: when

text: approximately

text: four

text: hundred

text: settlers

text: civilian

text: and

text: military

text: arrived

text: on

text: the

text: HMS

text: Sulphur

text: and

text: Parmelia

text: in

text: June

title: New settlements in Van Diemen's Land - My Place for Teachers

text: Australia in the 1800s ... The main motivation for the British to settle in Van Diemen's Land between 1803 and 1804 was fear of the French colonising part of the island. ... the site of the first conflict between the local Aboriginal peoples and the newly arrived British soldiers and settlers. ... Later that year, Lieutenant Colonel William Paterson (1755–1810) was ordered from Sydney ...

title: New

title: settlements

title: in

title: Van

title: Diemen

title: 's

title: Land

title: My

title: Place

title: for

title: Teachers

text: Australia

text: in

text: the

text: The

text: main

text: motivation

text: for

text: the

text: British

text: to

text: settle

text: in

text: Van

text: Diemen

text: 's

text: Land

text: between

text: and

text: was

text: fear

text: of

text: the

text: French

text: colonising

text: part

text: of

text: the

text: island

text: the

text: site

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: conflict

text: between

text: the

text: local

text: Aboriginal

text: peoples

text: and

text: the

text: newly

text: arrived

text: British

text: soldiers

text: and

text: settlers

text: Later

text: that

text: year

text: Lieutenant

text: Colonel

text: William

text: Paterson

text: was

text: ordered

text: from

text: Sydney

title: Henry Reynolds: Australia was founded on a hypocrisy that haunts us ...

text: 2018/08/26 - Similar hypocrisy, buried in the foundations of settler Australia, has escaped comparable scrutiny. ... But for the first 50 years New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land were, above all else, places for the punishment by ...

title: Henry

title: Reynolds

title: Australia

title: was

title: founded

title: on

title: a

title: hypocrisy

title: that

title: haunts

title: us

text: Similar

text: hypocrisy

text: buried

text: in

text: the

text: foundations

text: of

text: settler

text: Australia

text: has

text: escaped

text: comparable

text: scrutiny

text: But

text: for

text: the

text: first

text: years

text: New

text: South

text: Wales

text: and

text: Van

text: Diemen

text: 's

text: Land

text: were

text: above

text: all

text: else

text: places

text: for

text: the

text: punishment

text: by

title: Early Attempts at Settlement in the Northern Territory - UQ eSpace

text: acre allotments on seven years' lease, was planned on paper. But no one was interested. The attempted land sales of 1841 and 1844, held in Sydney—the first sale of lands in the northern half of Australia — failed dismally. Then, as now, the ...

title: Early

title: Attempts

title: at

title: Settlement

title: in

title: the

title: Northern

title: Territory

title: UQ

title: eSpace

text: acre

text: allotments

text: on

text: seven

text: years

text: lease

text: was

text: planned

text: on

text: paper

text: But

text: no

text: one

text: was

text: interested

text: The

text: attempted

text: land

text: sales

text: of

text: and

text: held

text: in

text: Sydney

text: the

text: first

text: sale

text: of

text: lands

text: in

text: the

text: northern

text: half

text: of

text: Australia

text: failed

text: dismally

text: Then

text: as

text: now

text: the

title: Facts for students - South Australia - FTfs

text: South Australia was home to many Indigenous peoples. For example, the Murray River and the Coorong were home to the Ngarrindjeri and Nganguraku people. The Kaurna ... There is also evidence of Aboriginal Australians at Wyrie Swap (near Millicent) using boomerangs to hunt waterfowl 10,000 years ago. History ... The first ships carrying 200 free settlers arrived in South Australia ...

title: Facts

title: for

title: students

title: South

title: Australia

title: FTfs

text: South

text: Australia

text: was

text: home

text: to

text: many

text: Indigenous

text: peoples

text: For

text: example

text: the

text: Murray

text: River

text: and

text: the

text: Coorong

text: were

text: home

text: to

text: the

text: Ngarrindjeri

text: and

text: Nganguraku

text: people

text: The

text: Kaurna

text: There

text: is

text: also

text: evidence

text: of

text: Aboriginal

text: Australians

text: at

text: Wyrie

text: Swap

text: near

text: Millicent

text: using

text: boomerangs

text: to

text: hunt

text: waterfowl

text: years

text: ago

text: History

text: The

text: first

text: ships

text: carrying

text: free

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: in

text: South

text: Australia

title: Norfolk Island History

text: Convict Settlement. The day after the First Fleet arrived in Botany Bay, Lieutenant Philip Gidley King began selecting the handful of men and women whose fate it would be to colonise Norfolk Island. Britain was then engaged in the American ...

title: Norfolk

title: Island

title: History

text: Convict

text: Settlement

text: The

text: day

text: after

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: arrived

text: in

text: Botany

text: Bay

text: Lieutenant

text: Philip

text: Gidley

text: King

text: began

text: selecting

text: the

text: handful

text: of

text: men

text: and

text: women

text: whose

text: fate

text: it

text: would

text: be

text: to

text: colonise

text: Norfolk

text: Island

text: Britain

text: was

text: then

text: engaged

text: in

text: the

text: American

title: Biography - Thomas Rose - Australian Dictionary of Biography

text: Rose and his companions were the first free and independent settlers to reach Australia. They arrived in Sydney on 16 January 1793, when David Collins noted that Rose was 'the most respectable of these people, and apparently the best ...

title: Biography

title: Thomas

title: Rose

title: Australian

title: Dictionary

title: of

title: Biography

text: Rose

text: and

text: his

text: companions

text: were

text: the

text: first

text: free

text: and

text: independent

text: settlers

text: to

text: reach

text: Australia

text: They

text: arrived

text: in

text: Sydney

text: on

text: January

text: when

text: David

text: Collins

text: noted

text: that

text: Rose

text: was

text: the

text: most

text: respectable

text: of

text: these

text: people

text: and

text: apparently

text: the

text: best

title: Captain Arthur Phillip – Facts for Students - KESAB

text: Australia has a fascinating history spanning millions of years, but it was in 1788 that European settlers arrived. Here we have some interesting information about the First Fleet's captain,. Arthur Phillip. On May 13, 1787 Captain Arthur Phillip led ...

title: Captain

title: Arthur

title: Phillip

title: Facts

title: for

title: Students

title: KESAB

text: Australia

text: has

text: a

text: fascinating

text: history

text: spanning

text: millions

text: of

text: years

text: but

text: it

text: was

text: in

text: that

text: European

text: settlers

text: arrived

text: Here

text: we

text: have

text: some

text: interesting

text: information

text: about

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: 's

text: captain

text: Arthur

text: Phillip

text: On

text: May

text: Captain

text: Arthur

text: Phillip

text: led

title: Aborigines: The First Out of Africa, the First in Asia and Australia - The ...

text: 2011/09/22 - The first genome analysis of an Aborigine reveals that these early Australians took part in the first human migration out of Africa. They were the first to arrive in Asia some 70,000 years ago, roaming the area at least 24,000 ...

title: Aborigines

title: The

title: First

title: Out

title: of

title: Africa

title: the

title: First

title: in

title: Asia

title: and

title: Australia

title: The

text: The

text: first

text: genome

text: analysis

text: of

text: an

text: Aborigine

text: reveals

text: that

text: these

text: early

text: Australians

text: took

text: part

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: human

text: migration

text: out

text: of

text: Africa

text: They

text: were

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: arrive

text: in

text: Asia

text: some

text: years

text: ago

text: roaming

text: the

text: area

text: at

text: least

title: History of Australian migration & immigration - Prepare for Australia

text: The arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, began the English settlement of Australia. The English established the country as a penal colony, and transported over 160,000 convicts in the first 80 years of settlement. The first prison was at Botany Bay ...

title: History

title: of

title: Australian

title: migration

title: immigration

title: Prepare

title: for

title: Australia

text: The

text: arrival

text: of

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: in

text: began

text: the

text: English

text: settlement

text: of

text: Australia

text: The

text: English

text: established

text: the

text: country

text: as

text: a

text: penal

text: colony

text: and

text: transported

text: over

text: convicts

text: in

text: the

text: first

text: years

text: of

text: settlement

text: The

text: first

text: prison

text: was

text: at

text: Botany

text: Bay

title: SETTLEMENT | Western Australia | www.wanowandthen.com

text: 2018/04/08 - Early explorers often had little good to say about the land and its native inhabitants so why would hundreds and then ... When settlement of the west was proposed by the British, the offer of land in Western Australia meant that ...

title: SETTLEMENT

title: Western

title: Australia

text: Early

text: explorers

text: often

text: had

text: little

text: good

text: to

text: say

text: about

text: the

text: land

text: and

text: its

text: native

text: inhabitants

text: so

text: why

text: would

text: hundreds

text: and

text: then

text: When

text: settlement

text: of

text: the

text: west

text: was

text: proposed

text: by

text: the

text: British

text: the

text: offer

text: of

text: land

text: in

text: Western

text: Australia

text: meant

text: that

title: The Colonisation of Australia prior to European Settlement - Adelaide ...

text: traced, beginning with an account of the mythical Baijini of Arnhem Land and ... was one of the first seriously to suggest that Australia may have had settlements ..... he stated that, in the few years since his study, the remaining peoples had.

title: The

title: Colonisation

title: of

title: Australia

title: prior

title: to

title: European

title: Settlement

title: Adelaide

text: traced

text: beginning

text: with

text: an

text: account

text: of

text: the

text: mythical

text: Baijini

text: of

text: Arnhem

text: Land

text: and

text: was

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: seriously

text: to

text: suggest

text: that

text: Australia

text: may

text: have

text: had

text: settlements

text: he

text: stated

text: that

text: in

text: the

text: few

text: years

text: since

text: his

text: study

text: the

text: remaining

text: peoples

text: had

title: Melbourne Day - About our day

text: It was founded on 30 August 1835 by settlers who sailed from Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania) aboard the schooner ... Shouldn't Aboriginal Australians be acknowledged as the first people of this land? ... of the land that became Melbourne, and who lived here for tens of thousands of years before European settlement.

title: Melbourne

title: Day

title: About

title: our

title: day

text: It

text: was

text: founded

text: on

text: August

text: by

text: settlers

text: who

text: sailed

text: from

text: Van

text: Diemen

text: 's

text: Land

text: Tasmania

text: aboard

text: the

text: schooner

text: Should

text: n't

text: Aboriginal

text: Australians

text: be

text: acknowledged

text: as

text: the

text: first

text: people

text: of

text: this

text: land

text: of

text: the

text: land

text: that

text: became

text: Melbourne

text: and

text: who

text: lived

text: here

text: for

text: tens

text: of

text: thousands

text: of

text: years

text: before

text: European

text: settlement

title: Learn About Australia - Scholastic

text: When coming into Sydney's harbor, you will see the famous Sydney Opera House on the waterfront. ... Free English settlers began arriving in the 1820s, and the first free colony was established at Swan River, in what is now Western Australia, ...

title: Learn

title: About

title: Australia

title: Scholastic

text: When

text: coming

text: into

text: Sydney

text: 's

text: harbor

text: you

text: will

text: see

text: the

text: famous

text: Sydney

text: Opera

text: House

text: on

text: the

text: waterfront

text: Free

text: English

text: settlers

text: began

text: arriving

text: in

text: the

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: free

text: colony

text: was

text: established

text: at

text: Swan

text: River

text: in

text: what

text: is

text: now

text: Western

text: Australia

title: Migration

text: Migration to Tasmania began with the Aboriginal people who came at least 35,000 years ago. ... Several hundred Norfolk Islanders arrived 1808–14, but even so the proportion of free settlers was small. ... overwhelmingly Anglo–Celtic; in the early 1900s only 2.5 percent of Tasmanians were not born in Britain or Australia.

title: Migration

text: Migration

text: to

text: Tasmania

text: began

text: with

text: the

text: Aboriginal

text: people

text: who

text: came

text: at

text: least

text: years

text: ago

text: Several

text: hundred

text: Norfolk

text: Islanders

text: arrived

text: but

text: even

text: so

text: the

text: proportion

text: of

text: free

text: settlers

text: was

text: small

text: overwhelmingly

text: Anglo

text: Celtic

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: only

text: percent

text: of

text: Tasmanians

text: were

text: not

text: born

text: in

text: Britain

text: or

text: Australia

title: Who was the first European to land on Australia? | National Library of ...

text: While Indigenous Australians have inhabited the continent for tens of thousands of years, and traded with nearby islanders, the first documented landing on Australia by a European was in 1606.

title: Who

title: was

title: the

title: first

title: European

title: to

title: land

title: on

title: Australia

title: National

title: Library

title: of

text: While

text: Indigenous

text: Australians

text: have

text: inhabited

text: the

text: continent

text: for

text: tens

text: of

text: thousands

text: of

text: years

text: and

text: traded

text: with

text: nearby

text: islanders

text: the

text: first

text: documented

text: landing

text: on

text: Australia

text: by

text: a

text: European

text: was

text: in

title: Why did Europeans settle in Australia? - Australian History Mysteries

text: In this unit you will find out why England decided to settle Australia and why the First Fleet sailed here in 1788 with more ... to Australia, what the voyage was like and what happened to them when they came to this new and very strange land.

title: Why

title: did

title: Europeans

title: settle

title: in

title: Australia

title: Australian

title: History

title: Mysteries

text: In

text: this

text: unit

text: you

text: will

text: find

text: out

text: why

text: England

text: decided

text: to

text: settle

text: Australia

text: and

text: why

text: the

text: First

text: Fleet

text: sailed

text: here

text: in

text: with

text: more

text: to

text: Australia

text: what

text: the

text: voyage

text: was

text: like

text: and

text: what

text: happened

text: to

text: them

text: when

text: they

text: came

text: to

text: this

text: new

text: and

text: very

text: strange

text: land

title: EARLY TASMANIAN SETTLEMENT | Britain establishes settlements in ...

text: Risdon Cove, Sullivan's Cove, Port Dalrymple - Britain establishes settlements in Van Dieman's Land. ... Tasmanian Salvaged Resurrection Timbers | Tasmania, Australia ... Orders given to Bowen, were to establish a settlement in Van Diemen's Land on the eastern banks of the Derwent at Risdon Cove, with a settlement party of 49 persons. Lieutenant ... Two or three aboriginals were ...

title: EARLY

title: TASMANIAN

title: SETTLEMENT

title: Britain

title: establishes

title: settlements

title: in

text: Risdon

text: Cove

text: Sullivan

text: 's

text: Cove

text: Port

text: Dalrymple

text: Britain

text: establishes

text: settlements

text: in

text: Van

text: Dieman

text: 's

text: Land

text: Tasmanian

text: Salvaged

text: Resurrection

text: Timbers

text: Tasmania

text: Australia

text: Orders

text: given

text: to

text: Bowen

text: were

text: to

text: establish

text: a

text: settlement

text: in

text: Van

text: Diemen

text: 's

text: Land

text: on

text: the

text: eastern

text: banks

text: of

text: the

text: Derwent

text: at

text: Risdon

text: Cove

text: with

text: a

text: settlement

text: party

text: of

text: persons

text: Lieutenant

text: Two

text: or

text: three

text: aboriginals

text: were

title: Settlers: Genetics, geography, and the peopling of Britain

text: The period when human relatives first arrived in Britain – the period, geologically speaking, in which we still live – has ... About 340,000 – 300,000 years ago, when conditions were slightly warmer than at present, Neanderthal hunters lived ...

title: Settlers

title: Genetics

title: geography

title: and

title: the

title: peopling

title: of

title: Britain

text: The

text: period

text: when

text: human

text: relatives

text: first

text: arrived

text: in

text: Britain

text: the

text: period

text: geologically

text: speaking

text: in

text: which

text: we

text: still

text: live

text: has

text: About

text: years

text: ago

text: when

text: conditions

text: were

text: slightly

text: warmer

text: than

text: at

text: present

text: Neanderthal

text: hunters

text: lived

question: what year did the first setters arrive in australia?

answer: 1788