title: When did we first land a spacecraft on Mars? | Cool Cosmos

text: The Viking landers were the first spacecraft to land on Mars in the 1970s. Viking 1 and Viking 2 each had both an orbiter and a lander. On July 20, 1976 the Viking 1 Lander separated from the Orbiter and touched down on the surface of Mars.

title: When

title: did

title: we

title: first

title: land

title: a

title: spacecraft

title: on

title: Mars

title: Cool

title: Cosmos

text: The

text: Viking

text: landers

text: were

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: the

text: Viking

text: and

text: Viking

text: each

text: had

text: both

text: an

text: orbiter

text: and

text: a

text: lander

text: On

text: July

text: the

text: Viking

text: Lander

text: separated

text: from

text: the

text: Orbiter

text: and

text: touched

text: down

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

title: List of missions to Mars - Wikipedia

text: There are a number of derelict orbiters around Mars whose location is not known precisely; ... Three missions to land on Phobos have been launched; the Phobos program in the ... It was the first spacecraft to enter orbit around another world.

title: List

title: of

title: missions

title: to

title: Mars

title: Wikipedia

text: There

text: are

text: a

text: number

text: of

text: derelict

text: orbiters

text: around

text: Mars

text: whose

text: location

text: is

text: not

text: known

text: precisely

text: Three

text: missions

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Phobos

text: have

text: been

text: launched

text: the

text: Phobos

text: program

text: in

text: the

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: enter

text: orbit

text: around

text: another

text: world

title: Viking 1 - Wikipedia

text: Viking 1 was the first of two spacecraft (along with Viking 2) sent to Mars as part of NASA's Viking program. On July 20, 1976, it became the first spacecraft to land successfully on Mars ...

title: Viking

title: 1

title: Wikipedia

text: Viking

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: of

text: two

text: spacecraft

text: along

text: with

text: Viking

text: sent

text: to

text: Mars

text: as

text: part

text: of

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Viking

text: program

text: On

text: July

text: it

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: successfully

text: on

text: Mars

title: Exploration of Mars - Wikipedia

text: The first successful fly-by of Mars was on 14–15 July 1965, by NASA's Mariner 4. On November 14, 1971 Mariner 9 became the first space probe to orbit another planet when it entered into orbit around Mars.

title: Exploration

title: of

title: Mars

title: Wikipedia

text: The

text: first

text: successful

text: fly

text: by

text: of

text: Mars

text: was

text: on

text: July

text: by

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Mariner

text: On

text: November

text: Mariner

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: space

text: probe

text: to

text: orbit

text: another

text: planet

text: when

text: it

text: entered

text: into

text: orbit

text: around

text: Mars

title: Mars Exploration Past Missions | NASA

text: 3 Aug 2017 - Mariner 9 was launched successfully on May 30, 1971, and became the first artificial satellite of Mars when it arrived and went into orbit. NASA's Viking Project found a place in history when it became the first mission to land a spacecraft safely on the surface of another planet.

title: Mars

title: Exploration

title: Past

title: Missions

title: NASA

text: Aug

text: Mariner

text: was

text: launched

text: successfully

text: on

text: May

text: and

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: artificial

text: satellite

text: of

text: Mars

text: when

text: it

text: arrived

text: and

text: went

text: into

text: orbit

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Viking

text: Project

text: found

text: a

text: place

text: in

text: history

text: when

text: it

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: mission

text: to

text: land

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: safely

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: another

text: planet

title: Chronology of Mars Exploration - NASA History Office

text: 16 Apr 2015 - The lander was released and became the first successful landing on Mars. ... Initiated due to the loss of the Mars Observer spacecraft, the Mars ...

title: Chronology

title: of

title: Mars

title: Exploration

title: NASA

title: History

title: Office

text: Apr

text: The

text: lander

text: was

text: released

text: and

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: successful

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: Initiated

text: due

text: to

text: the

text: loss

text: of

text: the

text: Mars

text: Observer

text: spacecraft

text: the

text: Mars

title: A Brief History of Mars Missions - Space.com

text: 17 Mar 2015 - Considering that the first satellite, Sputnik, launched in 1957, it is .... to cushion the landing, and Sojourner was the first rover to trundle on Mars.

title: A

title: Brief

title: History

title: of

title: Mars

title: Missions

title: Space.com

text: Mar

text: Considering

text: that

text: the

text: first

text: satellite

text: Sputnik

text: launched

text: in

text: it

text: is

text: to

text: cushion

text: the

text: landing

text: and

text: Sojourner

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: rover

text: to

text: trundle

text: on

text: Mars

title: Viking 1: First U.S. Lander on Mars - Space.com

text: 26 Oct 2012 - The Viking mission to Mars gave scientists their first look at the Martian climate. ... spacecraft to touch the surface of Mars, and the first spacecraft ever to ... It followed a series of short-lived Soviet probes that either landed or ...

title: Viking

title: 1

title: First

title: U.S.

title: Lander

title: on

title: Mars

title: Space.com

text: Oct

text: The

text: Viking

text: mission

text: to

text: Mars

text: gave

text: scientists

text: their

text: first

text: look

text: at

text: the

text: Martian

text: climate

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: touch

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: ever

text: to

text: It

text: followed

text: a

text: series

text: of

text: short

text: lived

text: Soviet

text: probes

text: that

text: either

text: landed

text: or

title: Destination Mars: A Timeline of Red Planet Landings - Space.com

text: 8 Mar 2016 - But while Curiosity's nerve-wracking landing is unprecedented, the sophisticated rover is not the first robotic spacecraft to set foot on the Red ...

title: Destination

title: Mars

title: A

title: Timeline

title: of

title: Red

title: Planet

title: Landings

title: Space.com

text: Mar

text: But

text: while

text: Curiosity

text: 's

text: nerve

text: wracking

text: landing

text: is

text: unprecedented

text: the

text: sophisticated

text: rover

text: is

text: not

text: the

text: first

text: robotic

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: set

text: foot

text: on

text: the

text: Red

title: India's First Mars Mission in Pictures (Gallery) - Space.com

text: 10 Nov 2016 - India's first mission to the Red Planet, called the Mars Orbiter mission, is slated to launch from Satish Dhawan Space Center on Oct. 28, 2013.

title: India

title: 's

title: First

title: Mars

title: Mission

title: in

title: Pictures

title: Gallery

title: Space.com

text: Nov

text: India

text: 's

text: first

text: mission

text: to

text: the

text: Red

text: Planet

text: called

text: the

text: Mars

text: Orbiter

text: mission

text: is

text: slated

text: to

text: launch

text: from

text: Satish

text: Dhawan

text: Space

text: Center

text: on

text: Oct.

title: NASA Mars Lander Launches to Probe Red Planet's Deep Interior

text: 5 May 2018 - NASA's InSight Mars lander launched today (May 5) atop an Atlas V ... InSight is the first-ever interplanetary mission to launch from the U.S. West Coast. ... Two briefcase-size satellites also hitched a ride on this morning's .... by Mars as InSight arrives for its crucial entry, descent and landing (EDL) sequence.

title: NASA

title: Mars

title: Lander

title: Launches

title: to

title: Probe

title: Red

title: Planet

title: 's

title: Deep

title: Interior

text: May

text: NASA

text: 's

text: InSight

text: Mars

text: lander

text: launched

text: today

text: May

text: atop

text: an

text: Atlas

text: V

text: InSight

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: ever

text: interplanetary

text: mission

text: to

text: launch

text: from

text: the

text: U.S.

text: West

text: Coast

text: Two

text: briefcase

text: size

text: satellites

text: also

text: hitched

text: a

text: ride

text: on

text: this

text: morning

text: 's

text: by

text: Mars

text: as

text: InSight

text: arrives

text: for

text: its

text: crucial

text: entry

text: descent

text: and

text: landing

text: EDL

text: sequence

title: Why Is NASA's InSight Mars Mission Launching from California? - Wired

text: 4 May 2018 - InSight will be the first spacecraft to use a robotic arm to place its ... in its month-long window, InSight will land on Mars on November 26.

title: Why

title: Is

title: NASA

title: 's

title: InSight

title: Mars

title: Mission

title: Launching

title: from

title: California

title: Wired

text: May

text: InSight

text: will

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: use

text: a

text: robotic

text: arm

text: to

text: place

text: its

text: in

text: its

text: month

text: long

text: window

text: InSight

text: will

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: on

text: November

title: Missions to Mars | The Planetary Society

text: Some of these failures occurred because Mars was the first planet Earth attempted to ... the Mars Orbiter Mission is India's first interplanetary spacecraft. ... Its cameras are also helping in the search for landing sites for future Mars rovers and ...

title: Missions

title: to

title: Mars

title: The

title: Planetary

title: Society

text: Some

text: of

text: these

text: failures

text: occurred

text: because

text: Mars

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: planet

text: Earth

text: attempted

text: to

text: the

text: Mars

text: Orbiter

text: Mission

text: is

text: India

text: 's

text: first

text: interplanetary

text: spacecraft

text: Its

text: cameras

text: are

text: also

text: helping

text: in

text: the

text: search

text: for

text: landing

text: sites

text: for

text: future

text: Mars

text: rovers

text: and

title: Russia's unmanned missions to Mars - RussianSpaceWeb.com

text: World's first flyby of Mars and transmission of imagery .... will then separate from the orbital module of the spacecraft and land on the Martian surface to conduct a ...

title: Russia

title: 's

title: unmanned

title: missions

title: to

title: Mars

title: RussianSpaceWeb.com

text: World

text: 's

text: first

text: flyby

text: of

text: Mars

text: and

text: transmission

text: of

text: imagery

text: will

text: then

text: separate

text: from

text: the

text: orbital

text: module

text: of

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: and

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: Martian

text: surface

text: to

text: conduct

text: a

title: China claims progress in new landing technology for crewed ...

text: 6 Jul 2018 - China plans for multiple Mars missions including to orbit and land in ... China plans to launch its first spacecraft using the IRDT technology in ...

title: China

title: claims

title: progress

title: in

title: new

title: landing

title: technology

title: for

title: crewed

text: Jul

text: China

text: plans

text: for

text: multiple

text: Mars

text: missions

text: including

text: to

text: orbit

text: and

text: land

text: in

text: China

text: plans

text: to

text: launch

text: its

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: using

text: the

text: IRDT

text: technology

text: in

title: China to land on Mars in 2021 despite challenges[1]- Chinadaily.com.cn

text: 22 Nov 2017 - However, China plans to land Chinese spacecraft on Mars in 2021 to have a ... On Nov 5, the first two third-generation Beidou satellites were ...

title: China

title: to

title: land

title: on

title: Mars

title: in

title: 2021

title: despite

title: challenges[1]-

title: Chinadaily.com.cn

text: Nov

text: However

text: China

text: plans

text: to

text: land

text: Chinese

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: to

text: have

text: a

text: On

text: Nov

text: the

text: first

text: two

text: third

text: generation

text: Beidou

text: satellites

text: were

title: Now Headed to Mars: Mini-Satellites Made Up of 4-Inch Cubes - KQED

text: 11 Jun 2018 - The two MarCO CubeSats are the first satellites of their class to ... of NASA's InSIGHT spacecraft, which will land on Mars next November.

title: Now

title: Headed

title: to

title: Mars

title: Mini

title: Satellites

title: Made

title: Up

title: of

title: 4-Inch

title: Cubes

title: KQED

text: Jun

text: The

text: two

text: MarCO

text: CubeSats

text: are

text: the

text: first

text: satellites

text: of

text: their

text: class

text: to

text: of

text: NASA

text: 's

text: InSIGHT

text: spacecraft

text: which

text: will

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: next

text: November

title: NASA's InSight lander successfully takes off on its way to Mars - The ...

text: 5 May 2018 - Once there, the little spacecraft will listen for quakes to figure out what Mars is ... NASA has a long history of launching to Mars, but this trip to the Red ... The MarCO satellites will attempt to send information about the landing to ...

title: NASA

title: 's

title: InSight

title: lander

title: successfully

title: takes

title: off

title: on

title: its

title: way

title: to

title: Mars

title: The

text: May

text: Once

text: there

text: the

text: little

text: spacecraft

text: will

text: listen

text: for

text: quakes

text: to

text: figure

text: out

text: what

text: Mars

text: is

text: NASA

text: has

text: a

text: long

text: history

text: of

text: launching

text: to

text: Mars

text: but

text: this

text: trip

text: to

text: the

text: Red

text: The

text: MarCO

text: satellites

text: will

text: attempt

text: to

text: send

text: information

text: about

text: the

text: landing

text: to

title: NASA's first human mission to Mars may not land on the planet ...

text: 21 Apr 2017 - The first Mars astronauts may be trapped inside of a tube for 3 years with no ... the Space Launch System, and a new spacecraft called Orion.

title: NASA

title: 's

title: first

title: human

title: mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: may

title: not

title: land

title: on

title: the

title: planet

text: Apr

text: The

text: first

text: Mars

text: astronauts

text: may

text: be

text: trapped

text: inside

text: of

text: a

text: tube

text: for

text: years

text: with

text: no

text: the

text: Space

text: Launch

text: System

text: and

text: a

text: new

text: spacecraft

text: called

text: Orion

title: ESA - Robotic Exploration of Mars: Missions to Mars

text: Mariner 9 was the first spacecraft to orbit another planet. It was planned as ... It was the first American mission to land safely on the surface of Mars. The orbiter ...

title: ESA

title: Robotic

title: Exploration

title: of

title: Mars

title: Missions

title: to

title: Mars

text: Mariner

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: orbit

text: another

text: planet

text: It

text: was

text: planned

text: as

text: It

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: American

text: mission

text: to

text: land

text: safely

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: The

text: orbiter

title: BBC - Solar System - Viking 1 and 2 (pictures, video, facts & news)

text: Watch BBC video clips about Viking 1 and 2 - the first spacecraft to land on the planet Mars. Initial test results from the 1976 mission suggested life on Mars.

title: BBC

title: Solar

title: System

title: Viking

title: 1

title: and

title: 2

title: pictures

title: video

title: facts

title: news

text: Watch

text: BBC

text: video

text: clips

text: about

text: Viking

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: planet

text: Mars

text: Initial

text: test

text: results

text: from

text: the

text: mission

text: suggested

text: life

text: on

text: Mars

title: Mars Exploration, Mars Rovers Information, Facts, News, Photos ...

text: 19 Sep 2018 - The first Mars missions were called flybys and involved getting a spacecraft ... NASA's Mariner spacecraft were small robotic craft designed to explore ... launched in 1996, proved that it was possible to land a free-moving rover ...

title: Mars

title: Exploration

title: Mars

title: Rovers

title: Information

title: Facts

title: News

title: Photos

text: Sep

text: The

text: first

text: Mars

text: missions

text: were

text: called

text: flybys

text: and

text: involved

text: getting

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Mariner

text: spacecraft

text: were

text: small

text: robotic

text: craft

text: designed

text: to

text: explore

text: launched

text: in

text: proved

text: that

text: it

text: was

text: possible

text: to

text: land

text: a

text: free

text: moving

text: rover

title: Insight Mars is on its way | Human World | EarthSky

text: 5 May 2018 - The Insight Mars lander is due to set down on Mars' surface in ... was the first planetary mission to launch from the U.S. West Coast. .... Landing on Mars is hard, and some spacecraft have crashed while attempting it. Before ...

title: Insight

title: Mars

title: is

title: on

title: its

title: way

title: Human

title: World

title: EarthSky

text: May

text: The

text: Insight

text: Mars

text: lander

text: is

text: due

text: to

text: set

text: down

text: on

text: Mars

text: surface

text: in

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: planetary

text: mission

text: to

text: launch

text: from

text: the

text: U.S.

text: West

text: Coast

text: Landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: is

text: hard

text: and

text: some

text: spacecraft

text: have

text: crashed

text: while

text: attempting

text: it

text: Before

title: Landing on Mars is hard | Human World | EarthSky

text: 6 Dec 2016 - Europe's first attempt to land on Mars was with Beagle 2 on Christmas ... The spacecraft's mission is to find out more about the surprising trace ...

title: Landing

title: on

title: Mars

title: is

title: hard

title: Human

title: World

title: EarthSky

text: Dec

text: Europe

text: 's

text: first

text: attempt

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: was

text: with

text: Beagle

text: on

text: Christmas

text: The

text: spacecraft

text: 's

text: mission

text: is

text: to

text: find

text: out

text: more

text: about

text: the

text: surprising

text: trace

title: New NASA Mars Mission Will Study Deep Under Planet's Surface

text: 3 May 2018 - On Mars, the spacecraft will use scientific instruments to take the first ... spacecraft. The most recent landing was in 2012, by the Curiosity rover.

title: New

title: NASA

title: Mars

title: Mission

title: Will

title: Study

title: Deep

title: Under

title: Planet

title: 's

title: Surface

text: May

text: On

text: Mars

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: will

text: use

text: scientific

text: instruments

text: to

text: take

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: The

text: most

text: recent

text: landing

text: was

text: in

text: by

text: the

text: Curiosity

text: rover

title: Spacecraft - The Nine Planets

text: The probe also took the first detailed closeup images of Mars' two small moons, ... (USSR) This was the first spacecraft to land on the surface of another planet.

title: Spacecraft

title: The

title: Nine

title: Planets

text: The

text: probe

text: also

text: took

text: the

text: first

text: detailed

text: closeup

text: images

text: of

text: Mars

text: two

text: small

text: moons

text: USSR

text: This

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: another

text: planet

title: China simulates Mars landing in preparation for 2020 mission - GBTimes

text: 13 Mar 2018 - China has carried out simulated landing tests for its 2020 mission to send an orbiter ... Artist impression of the Chinese Mars lander for the country's first .... the mission from the Wenchang Satellite Launch Site in summer 2020, ...

title: China

title: simulates

title: Mars

title: landing

title: in

title: preparation

title: for

title: 2020

title: mission

title: GBTimes

text: Mar

text: China

text: has

text: carried

text: out

text: simulated

text: landing

text: tests

text: for

text: its

text: mission

text: to

text: send

text: an

text: orbiter

text: Artist

text: impression

text: of

text: the

text: Chinese

text: Mars

text: lander

text: for

text: the

text: country

text: 's

text: first

text: the

text: mission

text: from

text: the

text: Wenchang

text: Satellite

text: Launch

text: Site

text: in

text: summer

title: Mars One mission: a one-way trip to the red planet in 2024 | Science ...

text: 9 Feb 2015 - These land near the first rover, which tows them into position and sets up ... into the waiting Mars spacecraft, and head off for their destination.

title: Mars

title: One

title: mission

title: a

title: one

title: way

title: trip

title: to

title: the

title: red

title: planet

title: in

title: 2024

title: Science

text: Feb

text: These

text: land

text: near

text: the

text: first

text: rover

text: which

text: tows

text: them

text: into

text: position

text: and

text: sets

text: up

text: into

text: the

text: waiting

text: Mars

text: spacecraft

text: and

text: head

text: off

text: for

text: their

text: destination

title: All the countries (and companies) trying to get to Mars | Popular Science

text: 29 Sep 2017 - Primarily, Musk and SpaceX just want to get to Mars for the sake of getting there. ... a rover and a communications satellite—over to Mars first. ... humans in low-Mars orbit in the 2030's, and landing people on Mars sometime ...

title: All

title: the

title: countries

title: and

title: companies

title: trying

title: to

title: get

title: to

title: Mars

title: Popular

title: Science

text: Sep

text: Primarily

text: Musk

text: and

text: SpaceX

text: just

text: want

text: to

text: get

text: to

text: Mars

text: for

text: the

text: sake

text: of

text: getting

text: there

text: a

text: rover

text: and

text: a

text: communications

text: satellite

text: over

text: to

text: Mars

text: first

text: humans

text: in

text: low

text: Mars

text: orbit

text: in

text: the

text: 's

text: and

text: landing

text: people

text: on

text: Mars

text: sometime

title: ESA About to Land Its First Spacecraft on Mars - Popular Mechanics

text: 12 Oct 2016 - It was discovered 12 years later that two of the spacecraft's solar panels ... "The EDM is Europe's first try at landing on Mars, and as landing ...

title: ESA

title: About

title: to

title: Land

title: Its

title: First

title: Spacecraft

title: on

title: Mars

title: Popular

title: Mechanics

text: Oct

text: It

text: was

text: discovered

text: years

text: later

text: that

text: two

text: of

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: 's

text: solar

text: panels

text: The

text: EDM

text: is

text: Europe

text: 's

text: first

text: try

text: at

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: and

text: as

text: landing

title: 7 Spacecraft NASA Has Landed on Mars | Mental Floss

text: 20 Jul 2016 - The Mars rovers Spirit and Opportunity landed in fashions very similar to ... The Mars Polar Lander was intended to be the first spacecraft to set ...

title: 7

title: Spacecraft

title: NASA

title: Has

title: Landed

title: on

title: Mars

title: Mental

title: Floss

text: Jul

text: The

text: Mars

text: rovers

text: Spirit

text: and

text: Opportunity

text: landed

text: in

text: fashions

text: very

text: similar

text: to

text: The

text: Mars

text: Polar

text: Lander

text: was

text: intended

text: to

text: be

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: set

title: Why Is 2025 The Best Year To Launch A Mission To Mars? - Forbes

text: 11 Sep 2017 - Why do we have to wait till the year 2025 to go to Mars? ... Mars Global Surveyor or Mars Observer-class satellite before our first human mission, ... If humans land on Mars in 2025/2026, that qualifies as “full speed ahead” and ...

title: Why

title: Is

title: 2025

title: The

title: Best

title: Year

title: To

title: Launch

title: A

title: Mission

title: To

title: Mars

title: Forbes

text: Sep

text: Why

text: do

text: we

text: have

text: to

text: wait

text: till

text: the

text: year

text: to

text: go

text: to

text: Mars

text: Mars

text: Global

text: Surveyor

text: or

text: Mars

text: Observer

text: class

text: satellite

text: before

text: our

text: first

text: human

text: mission

text: If

text: humans

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: that

text: qualifies

text: as

text: full

text: speed

text: ahead

text: and

title: Mars Probes | Historic Spacecraft

text: The mission returned thousands of images, giving us our first global look at the planet. The Soviet Mars 3 mission was the first to land on the surface.

title: Mars

title: Probes

title: Historic

title: Spacecraft

text: The

text: mission

text: returned

text: thousands

text: of

text: images

text: giving

text: us

text: our

text: first

text: global

text: look

text: at

text: the

text: planet

text: The

text: Soviet

text: Mars

text: mission

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: surface

title: NASA's first mission to the sun launches summer 2018 - CNN

text: 31 May 2017 - Here comes the sun: NASA's first mission to the star set for 2018 .... "This is the first time NASA has named a spacecraft for a living individual," ...

title: NASA

title: 's

title: first

title: mission

title: to

title: the

title: sun

title: launches

title: summer

title: 2018

title: CNN

text: May

text: Here

text: comes

text: the

text: sun

text: NASA

text: 's

text: first

text: mission

text: to

text: the

text: star

text: set

text: for

text: This

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: time

text: NASA

text: has

text: named

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: for

text: a

text: living

text: individual

title: China wants to rival NASA with mission to Mars - New York Post

text: 28 Dec 2016 - The country hopes to land two probes on the moon by 2018, and launch an ... It didn't send up its first satellite until a year after NASA's historic ...

title: China

title: wants

title: to

title: rival

title: NASA

title: with

title: mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: New

title: York

title: Post

text: Dec

text: The

text: country

text: hopes

text: to

text: land

text: two

text: probes

text: on

text: the

text: moon

text: by

text: and

text: launch

text: an

text: It

text: did

text: n't

text: send

text: up

text: its

text: first

text: satellite

text: until

text: a

text: year

text: after

text: NASA

text: 's

text: historic

title: Destination Mars:

text: shipping, and examine land use. It is one of the first satellites equipped with a laser terminal for data transfer. This means it can send the information it collects to ...

title: Destination

title: Mars

text: shipping

text: and

text: examine

text: land

text: use

text: It

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: satellites

text: equipped

text: with

text: a

text: laser

text: terminal

text: for

text: data

text: transfer

text: This

text: means

text: it

text: can

text: send

text: the

text: information

text: it

text: collects

text: to

title: Mars 2 crash lands on the Red Planet, November 27, 1971 | EDN

text: 27 Nov 2017 - Despite the unfortunate event, the Soviet craft was the first to reach the surface of Mars, decades before NASA's Curiosity rover landed in ...

title: Mars

title: 2

title: crash

title: lands

title: on

title: the

title: Red

title: Planet

title: November

title: 27

title: 1971

title: EDN

text: Nov

text: Despite

text: the

text: unfortunate

text: event

text: the

text: Soviet

text: craft

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: to

text: reach

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: decades

text: before

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Curiosity

text: rover

text: landed

text: in

title: First Man on Mars (2016) - IMDb

text: The countdown to terror has begun. Astronaut Eli Cologne became the first man on Mars, but something went horribly wrong. Infected by an alien organism, ...

title: First

title: Man

title: on

title: Mars

title: 2016

title: IMDb

text: The

text: countdown

text: to

text: terror

text: has

text: begun

text: Astronaut

text: Eli

text: Cologne

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: man

text: on

text: Mars

text: but

text: something

text: went

text: horribly

text: wrong

text: Infected

text: by

text: an

text: alien

text: organism

title: How long does it take to get to Mars, how many light years away is it ...

text: 18 Sep 2018 - Elon Musk believes humans landing on Mars could happen within the next ten years ... SpaceX currently expects to send its first cargo mission to Mars in ... uses a stream of photons – rather than fuel – to propel a spacecraft.

title: How

title: long

title: does

title: it

title: take

title: to

title: get

title: to

title: Mars

title: how

title: many

title: light

title: years

title: away

title: is

title: it

text: Sep

text: Elon

text: Musk

text: believes

text: humans

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: could

text: happen

text: within

text: the

text: next

text: ten

text: years

text: SpaceX

text: currently

text: expects

text: to

text: send

text: its

text: first

text: cargo

text: mission

text: to

text: Mars

text: in

text: uses

text: a

text: stream

text: of

text: photons

text: rather

text: than

text: fuel

text: to

text: propel

text: a

text: spacecraft

title: spacecraft - Why was Venus rather than Mars targeted for the first ...

text: 5 Apr 2016 - With Mars, the spacecraft would crash right into the surface, and you need ... The atmosphere of Venus makes it easier to land there than Mars.

title: spacecraft

title: Why

title: was

title: Venus

title: rather

title: than

title: Mars

title: targeted

title: for

title: the

title: first

text: Apr

text: With

text: Mars

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: would

text: crash

text: right

text: into

text: the

text: surface

text: and

text: you

text: need

text: The

text: atmosphere

text: of

text: Venus

text: makes

text: it

text: easier

text: to

text: land

text: there

text: than

text: Mars

title: NASA's Mars InSight Mission Launches for Six-Month Journey - The ...

text: 5 May 2018 - NASA's InSight spacecraft is heading to Mars to listen for ... launched to Mars from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California early on Saturday morning. ... will slow InSight to a safe landing in a flat plain just north of the Martian ...

title: NASA

title: 's

title: Mars

title: InSight

title: Mission

title: Launches

title: for

title: Six

title: Month

title: Journey

title: The

text: May

text: NASA

text: 's

text: InSight

text: spacecraft

text: is

text: heading

text: to

text: Mars

text: to

text: listen

text: for

text: launched

text: to

text: Mars

text: from

text: Vandenberg

text: Air

text: Force

text: Base

text: in

text: California

text: early

text: on

text: Saturday

text: morning

text: will

text: slow

text: InSight

text: to

text: a

text: safe

text: landing

text: in

text: a

text: flat

text: plain

text: just

text: north

text: of

text: the

text: Martian

title: European Space Agency Mars lander failed because it didn't know ...

text: 24 Nov 2016 - Europe's Mars lander crashed because it didn't know where it was, ... Last month, the European Space Agency's Schiaparelli spacecraft tried to land itself on ... A full report on the accident is expected in early 2017, ESA said.

title: European

title: Space

title: Agency

title: Mars

title: lander

title: failed

title: because

title: it

title: did

title: n't

title: know

text: Nov

text: Europe

text: 's

text: Mars

text: lander

text: crashed

text: because

text: it

text: did

text: n't

text: know

text: where

text: it

text: was

text: Last

text: month

text: the

text: European

text: Space

text: Agency

text: 's

text: Schiaparelli

text: spacecraft

text: tried

text: to

text: land

text: itself

text: on

text: A

text: full

text: report

text: on

text: the

text: accident

text: is

text: expected

text: in

text: early

text: ESA

text: said

title: There's no 'Mars curse' – it's just very hard to land there

text: 24 Oct 2016 - This satellite will play a crucial role in the future ExoMars rover mission, ... This was ESA's first attempt to land on Mars, and its failure has ...

title: There

title: 's

title: no

title: Mars

title: curse

title: it

title: 's

title: just

title: very

title: hard

title: to

title: land

title: there

text: Oct

text: This

text: satellite

text: will

text: play

text: a

text: crucial

text: role

text: in

text: the

text: future

text: ExoMars

text: rover

text: mission

text: This

text: was

text: ESA

text: 's

text: first

text: attempt

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: and

text: its

text: failure

text: has

title: Viking Lander

text: The two-part Viking spacecraft began to unlock the secrets of Mars and fueled ... rover, <i>Sojourner</i>, was the first spacecraft to land on the surface of the Red ...

title: Viking

title: Lander

text: The

text: two

text: part

text: Viking

text: spacecraft

text: began

text: to

text: unlock

text: the

text: secrets

text: of

text: Mars

text: and

text: fueled

text: rover

text: i

text: Sojourner</i

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: the

text: Red

title: How Long Does it Take to Get to Mars? - Universe Today

text: 9 May 2013 - The first spacecraft ever to make the journey from Earth to Mars was ... threw in every bit of data they could to model the Mars Curiosity landing.

title: How

title: Long

title: Does

title: it

title: Take

title: to

title: Get

title: to

title: Mars

title: Universe

title: Today

text: May

text: The

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: ever

text: to

text: make

text: the

text: journey

text: from

text: Earth

text: to

text: Mars

text: was

text: threw

text: in

text: every

text: bit

text: of

text: data

text: they

text: could

text: to

text: model

text: the

text: Mars

text: Curiosity

text: landing

title: Mission to Phobos – The precursor to human Mars landing ...

text: 31 Jul 2015 - Mission to Phobos – The precursor to human Mars landing ... to propel a spacecraft to a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA), land on that ... However, the likelihood of “Phobos First” continues to be referenced in NASA documentation.

title: Mission

title: to

title: Phobos

title: The

title: precursor

title: to

title: human

title: Mars

title: landing

text: Jul

text: Mission

text: to

text: Phobos

text: The

text: precursor

text: to

text: human

text: Mars

text: landing

text: to

text: propel

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: a

text: Near

text: Earth

text: Asteroid

text: NEA

text: land

text: on

text: that

text: However

text: the

text: likelihood

text: of

text: Phobos

text: First

text: continues

text: to

text: be

text: referenced

text: in

text: NASA

text: documentation

title: When the Soviets First Landed on Mars | Flashback | OZY

text: 15 Sep 2015 - Mars 3 was the first man-made visitor to touch the red planet. ... The first rocket carrying a satellite and a radar beacon blasted off on May 5.

title: When

title: the

title: Soviets

title: First

title: Landed

title: on

title: Mars

title: Flashback

title: OZY

text: Sep

text: Mars

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: man

text: made

text: visitor

text: to

text: touch

text: the

text: red

text: planet

text: The

text: first

text: rocket

text: carrying

text: a

text: satellite

text: and

text: a

text: radar

text: beacon

text: blasted

text: off

text: on

text: May

title: Curiosity Mars Landing: as it happened - Telegraph

text: 6 Aug 2012 - One of the first images from the Curiosity rover which landed on Mars the ... Laboratory as the Odyssey satellite transmits more images of Mars, ...

title: Curiosity

title: Mars

title: Landing

title: as

title: it

title: happened

title: Telegraph

text: Aug

text: One

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: images

text: from

text: the

text: Curiosity

text: rover

text: which

text: landed

text: on

text: Mars

text: the

text: Laboratory

text: as

text: the

text: Odyssey

text: satellite

text: transmits

text: more

text: images

text: of

text: Mars

title: Why we can't send humans to Mars yet, and how we'll fix that - Wired UK

text: 31 May 2013 - There's nothing technologically impossible about a manned Mars mission. ... Office, estimated it would take 70 or 80 launches to assemble a Mars mission spacecraft. ... Falcon Heavy's first tests could begin later this year. ... Human-scale missions, according to Nasa, will require landing at least 36 tonnes.

title: Why

title: we

title: ca

title: n't

title: send

title: humans

title: to

title: Mars

title: yet

title: and

title: how

title: we

title: 'll

title: fix

title: that

title: Wired

title: UK

text: May

text: There

text: 's

text: nothing

text: technologically

text: impossible

text: about

text: a

text: manned

text: Mars

text: mission

text: Office

text: estimated

text: it

text: would

text: take

text: or

text: launches

text: to

text: assemble

text: a

text: Mars

text: mission

text: spacecraft

text: Falcon

text: Heavy

text: 's

text: first

text: tests

text: could

text: begin

text: later

text: this

text: year

text: Human

text: scale

text: missions

text: according

text: to

text: Nasa

text: will

text: require

text: landing

text: at

text: least

text: tonnes

title: Why Is NASA Neglecting Venus? - The Atlantic

text: 19 Jan 2017 - It was our first successful planetary encounter beyond Earth, and was the .... NASA is good at landing spacecraft on Mars because its engineers ...

title: Why

title: Is

title: NASA

title: Neglecting

title: Venus

title: The

title: Atlantic

text: Jan

text: It

text: was

text: our

text: first

text: successful

text: planetary

text: encounter

text: beyond

text: Earth

text: and

text: was

text: the

text: NASA

text: is

text: good

text: at

text: landing

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: Mars

text: because

text: its

text: engineers

title: India eyes a return to Mars and a first run at Venus | Science | AAAS

text: 17 Feb 2017 - Space agency is aiming for meatier science on second martian voyage. ... The spacecraft continues to beam data back to mission control in ...

title: India

title: eyes

title: a

title: return

title: to

title: Mars

title: and

title: a

title: first

title: run

title: at

title: Venus

title: Science

title: AAAS

text: Feb

text: Space

text: agency

text: is

text: aiming

text: for

text: meatier

text: science

text: on

text: second

text: martian

text: voyage

text: The

text: spacecraft

text: continues

text: to

text: beam

text: data

text: back

text: to

text: mission

text: control

text: in

title: Here's How NASA is Keeping The Satellites Around Mars From ...

text: 6 May 2015 - Mars' orbit is starting to get busy. Right now, the red planet has five operational satellites from three different space agencies circling its skies, ...

title: Here

title: 's

title: How

title: NASA

title: is

title: Keeping

title: The

title: Satellites

title: Around

title: Mars

title: From

text: May

text: Mars

text: orbit

text: is

text: starting

text: to

text: get

text: busy

text: Right

text: now

text: the

text: red

text: planet

text: has

text: five

text: operational

text: satellites

text: from

text: three

text: different

text: space

text: agencies

text: circling

text: its

text: skies

title: Elon Musk's new plans for a moon base and a Mars mission by 2022 ...

text: 29 Sep 2017 - SpaceX aims to launch spaceships to Mars within five years with a new ... its first tasks will be satellite launches and bringing cargo and crew to the ISS. ... As for landing on Mars, one of the trickiest problems in spaceflight, ...

title: Elon

title: Musk

title: 's

title: new

title: plans

title: for

title: a

title: moon

title: base

title: and

title: a

title: Mars

title: mission

title: by

title: 2022

text: Sep

text: SpaceX

text: aims

text: to

text: launch

text: spaceships

text: to

text: Mars

text: within

text: five

text: years

text: with

text: a

text: new

text: its

text: first

text: tasks

text: will

text: be

text: satellite

text: launches

text: and

text: bringing

text: cargo

text: and

text: crew

text: to

text: the

text: ISS

text: As

text: for

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: trickiest

text: problems

text: in

text: spaceflight

title: Sending Humans to Mars: 8 Steps to Red Planet Colonization

text: 12 Oct 2016 - Obama recently described a goal of having humans reach Mars by the 2030s. ... Currently, the United States relies on a Russian Soyuz spacecraft to get ... After people enter Mars' orbit, they need to land on the Red Planet. ... The first "can be mitigated by proper vehicle design, along with a dedicated storm ...

title: Sending

title: Humans

title: to

title: Mars

title: 8

title: Steps

title: to

title: Red

title: Planet

title: Colonization

text: Oct

text: Obama

text: recently

text: described

text: a

text: goal

text: of

text: having

text: humans

text: reach

text: Mars

text: by

text: the

text: Currently

text: the

text: United

text: States

text: relies

text: on

text: a

text: Russian

text: Soyuz

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: get

text: After

text: people

text: enter

text: Mars

text: orbit

text: they

text: need

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: Red

text: Planet

text: The

text: first

text: can

text: be

text: mitigated

text: by

text: proper

text: vehicle

text: design

text: along

text: with

text: a

text: dedicated

text: storm

title: NASA's 1976 Viking mission to Mars did all that was hoped for it ...

text: 18 Jun 2016 - The Viking mission launched two spacecraft, one trailing the other. Viking 1 went ... First, he had to help land two spacecraft on Mars. “I spent ...

title: NASA

title: 's

title: 1976

title: Viking

title: mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: did

title: all

title: that

title: was

title: hoped

title: for

title: it

text: Jun

text: The

text: Viking

text: mission

text: launched

text: two

text: spacecraft

text: one

text: trailing

text: the

text: other

text: Viking

text: went

text: First

text: he

text: had

text: to

text: help

text: land

text: two

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: Mars

text: I

text: spent

title: India triumphs in maiden Mars mission, sets record in space race ...

text: 23 Sep 2014 - The mission also makes India the first country in Asia to reach Mars, after ... After completing the 666 million km (414 million miles) journey in more than 10 months, the spacecraft called Mangalyaan ... It will not land on Mars.

title: India

title: triumphs

title: in

title: maiden

title: Mars

title: mission

title: sets

title: record

title: in

title: space

title: race

text: Sep

text: The

text: mission

text: also

text: makes

text: India

text: the

text: first

text: country

text: in

text: Asia

text: to

text: reach

text: Mars

text: after

text: After

text: completing

text: the

text: million

text: km

text: million

text: miles

text: journey

text: in

text: more

text: than

text: months

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: called

text: Mangalyaan

text: It

text: will

text: not

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

title: Putin Plans to Put Russians on Mars in 2019 – Futurism

text: 16 Mar 2018 - If the manned Mars mission is successful, Putin's faction will get there years ... humans to Mars, a bit earlier than anticipated, completing the first test flights by early 2019. ... “Our specialists will try landing near the poles because there are ... and can launch successful spacecraft in the timeline Putin says, ...

title: Putin

title: Plans

title: to

title: Put

title: Russians

title: on

title: Mars

title: in

title: 2019

title: Futurism

text: Mar

text: If

text: the

text: manned

text: Mars

text: mission

text: is

text: successful

text: Putin

text: 's

text: faction

text: will

text: get

text: there

text: years

text: humans

text: to

text: Mars

text: a

text: bit

text: earlier

text: than

text: anticipated

text: completing

text: the

text: first

text: test

text: flights

text: by

text: early

text: Our

text: specialists

text: will

text: try

text: landing

text: near

text: the

text: poles

text: because

text: there

text: are

text: and

text: can

text: launch

text: successful

text: spacecraft

text: in

text: the

text: timeline

text: Putin

text: says

title: Mars | SpaceX

text: 17 Sep 2018 - BFR is designed to deliver satellites to Earth orbit and beyond, at a ... Our aspirational goal is to send our first cargo mission to Mars in 2022.

title: Mars

title: SpaceX

text: Sep

text: BFR

text: is

text: designed

text: to

text: deliver

text: satellites

text: to

text: Earth

text: orbit

text: and

text: beyond

text: at

text: a

text: Our

text: aspirational

text: goal

text: is

text: to

text: send

text: our

text: first

text: cargo

text: mission

text: to

text: Mars

text: in

title: Mars by '85? NASA's alternative history | Astronotes

text: 27 Sep 2010 - July 1969:Apollo 11 and its crew land on the Moon. ... 1976 First flight of the Space Shuttle, a winged spacecraft launched from the back of a ...

title: Mars

title: by

title: 85

title: NASA

title: 's

title: alternative

title: history

title: Astronotes

text: Sep

text: July

text: and

text: its

text: crew

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: Moon

text: First

text: flight

text: of

text: the

text: Space

text: Shuttle

text: a

text: winged

text: spacecraft

text: launched

text: from

text: the

text: back

text: of

text: a

title: Five things we would need for people to go to Mars - Science News ...

text: 28 Sep 2015 - The first step is to land astronauts on an asteroid around 2024, then it ... people on Mars, we're talking about spacecraft landing with masses of ...

title: Five

title: things

title: we

title: would

title: need

title: for

title: people

title: to

title: go

title: to

title: Mars

title: Science

title: News

text: Sep

text: The

text: first

text: step

text: is

text: to

text: land

text: astronauts

text: on

text: an

text: asteroid

text: around

text: then

text: it

text: people

text: on

text: Mars

text: we

text: 're

text: talking

text: about

text: spacecraft

text: landing

text: with

text: masses

text: of

title: NASA circumspect about Elon Musk's Mars 2024 mission plan

text: 1 Oct 2017 - Musk wants to land two cargo ships on Mars in 2022 which would identify ... In 2024 two crew ships would carry the first humans to Mars while two .... (SLS) rocket and the Orion spacecraft in the vicinity of the Moon, where we ...

title: NASA

title: circumspect

title: about

title: Elon

title: Musk

title: 's

title: Mars

title: 2024

title: mission

title: plan

text: Oct

text: Musk

text: wants

text: to

text: land

text: two

text: cargo

text: ships

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: which

text: would

text: identify

text: In

text: two

text: crew

text: ships

text: would

text: carry

text: the

text: first

text: humans

text: to

text: Mars

text: while

text: two

text: SLS

text: rocket

text: and

text: the

text: Orion

text: spacecraft

text: in

text: the

text: vicinity

text: of

text: the

text: Moon

text: where

text: we

title: No Man's Land: Where on Mars Should Astronauts Go? - Scientific ...

text: 4 Mar 2016 - When and where might they first walk on Mars? ... In orbit they will dock with other spacecraft, including a deep-space habitat, then fly away, ...

title: No

title: Man

title: 's

title: Land

title: Where

title: on

title: Mars

title: Should

title: Astronauts

title: Go

title: Scientific

text: Mar

text: When

text: and

text: where

text: might

text: they

text: first

text: walk

text: on

text: Mars

text: In

text: orbit

text: they

text: will

text: dock

text: with

text: other

text: spacecraft

text: including

text: a

text: deep

text: space

text: habitat

text: then

text: fly

text: away

title: Top 7 successful Mars landings in the history of space exploration ...

text: Viking 1 was the first ever spacecraft that successfully landed on Mars and completed the mission. It was launched on 20th August 1975 along with Viking 2 ...

title: Top

title: 7

title: successful

title: Mars

title: landings

title: in

title: the

title: history

title: of

title: space

title: exploration

text: Viking

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: ever

text: spacecraft

text: that

text: successfully

text: landed

text: on

text: Mars

text: and

text: completed

text: the

text: mission

text: It

text: was

text: launched

text: on

text: August

text: along

text: with

text: Viking

title: India Becomes First Asian Country to Successfully Reach Mars | The ...

text: 25 Sep 2014 - India is the first Asian country to successfully place a spacecraft in orbit around Mars, and the first country anywhere to do so on its first attempt.

title: India

title: Becomes

title: First

title: Asian

title: Country

title: to

title: Successfully

title: Reach

title: Mars

title: The

text: Sep

text: India

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: Asian

text: country

text: to

text: successfully

text: place

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: in

text: orbit

text: around

text: Mars

text: and

text: the

text: first

text: country

text: anywhere

text: to

text: do

text: so

text: on

text: its

text: first

text: attempt

title: First mission to Mars: Mariner 4's special place in history | Cosmos

text: 14 Jul 2017 - July 14, 1965, forever changed the way we see Mars. ... pioneering Mariner 4 spacecraft took the first detailed photographs of the Martian surface, paving the way for future missions to successfully land a probe on the ground.

title: First

title: mission

title: to

title: Mars

title: Mariner

title: 4

title: 's

title: special

title: place

title: in

title: history

title: Cosmos

text: Jul

text: July

text: forever

text: changed

text: the

text: way

text: we

text: see

text: Mars

text: pioneering

text: Mariner

text: spacecraft

text: took

text: the

text: first

text: detailed

text: photographs

text: of

text: the

text: Martian

text: surface

text: paving

text: the

text: way

text: for

text: future

text: missions

text: to

text: successfully

text: land

text: a

text: probe

text: on

text: the

text: ground

title: Phoenix Mars Mission - Mission - University of Arizona

text: Launched in August 2007, the Phoenix Mars Mission is the first in NASA's ... No team surpasses JPL in its ability to land spacecraft safely on the Martian surface.

title: Phoenix

title: Mars

title: Mission

title: Mission

title: University

title: of

title: Arizona

text: Launched

text: in

text: August

text: the

text: Phoenix

text: Mars

text: Mission

text: is

text: the

text: first

text: in

text: NASA

text: 's

text: No

text: team

text: surpasses

text: JPL

text: in

text: its

text: ability

text: to

text: land

text: spacecraft

text: safely

text: on

text: the

text: Martian

text: surface

title: Mars One presents an updated mission roadmap - Press Releases ...

text: 7 Dec 2016 - In the updated Mars One mission roadmap, the first unmanned mission is moved to 2022. The dedicated communications satellite is rescheduled to 2024. ... Mars in approximately 7 months; 2032: Landing on Mars of first crew ...

title: Mars

title: One

title: presents

title: an

title: updated

title: mission

title: roadmap

title: Press

title: Releases

text: Dec

text: In

text: the

text: updated

text: Mars

text: One

text: mission

text: roadmap

text: the

text: first

text: unmanned

text: mission

text: is

text: moved

text: to

text: The

text: dedicated

text: communications

text: satellite

text: is

text: rescheduled

text: to

text: Mars

text: in

text: approximately

text: months

text: Landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: of

text: first

text: crew

title: Grand Challenges - The Challenges of Landing on Mars

text: 9 Jan 2007 - Unfortunately, engineers and scientists discovered early on that landing a spacecraft on the surface of Mars would be one of the most difficult ...

title: Grand

title: Challenges

title: The

title: Challenges

title: of

title: Landing

title: on

title: Mars

text: Jan

text: Unfortunately

text: engineers

text: and

text: scientists

text: discovered

text: early

text: on

text: that

text: landing

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: would

text: be

text: one

text: of

text: the

text: most

text: difficult

title: After foggy departure, it's clear sailing to Mars for InSight lander ...

text: 5 May 2018 - Ground controllers received the first signals from InSight through the Deep Space ... Mission managers selected the nearly featureless landing target because of its safety. ... Artist's illustration of the InSight spacecraft on Mars.

title: After

title: foggy

title: departure

title: it

title: 's

title: clear

title: sailing

title: to

title: Mars

title: for

title: InSight

title: lander

text: May

text: Ground

text: controllers

text: received

text: the

text: first

text: signals

text: from

text: InSight

text: through

text: the

text: Deep

text: Space

text: Mission

text: managers

text: selected

text: the

text: nearly

text: featureless

text: landing

text: target

text: because

text: of

text: its

text: safety

text: Artist

text: 's

text: illustration

text: of

text: the

text: InSight

text: spacecraft

text: on

text: Mars

title: India Satellite Mangalyaan Reaches Mars Orbit on First Try - U.S.

text: 24 Sep 2014 - India put a satellite into Mars orbit early Wednesday, the only nation to ... be to complete a moon landing before possibly attempting manned ...

title: India

title: Satellite

title: Mangalyaan

title: Reaches

title: Mars

title: Orbit

title: on

title: First

title: Try

title: U.S.

text: Sep

text: India

text: put

text: a

text: satellite

text: into

text: Mars

text: orbit

text: early

text: Wednesday

text: the

text: only

text: nation

text: to

text: be

text: to

text: complete

text: a

text: moon

text: landing

text: before

text: possibly

text: attempting

text: manned

title: India vies to become fourth nation to reach Mars - USA Today

text: 4 Nov 2013 - "We want to use the first opportunity to put a spacecraft and orbit it around Mars and, once it is there safely, then conduct a few meaningful ...

title: India

title: vies

title: to

title: become

title: fourth

title: nation

title: to

title: reach

title: Mars

title: USA

title: Today

text: Nov

text: We

text: want

text: to

text: use

text: the

text: first

text: opportunity

text: to

text: put

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: and

text: orbit

text: it

text: around

text: Mars

text: and

text: once

text: it

text: is

text: there

text: safely

text: then

text: conduct

text: a

text: few

text: meaningful

title: Which country's spacecraft landed on Mars? - Quora

text: No satellites have landed on Mars. A satellite is an artificial body placed in ... What should be the name of first country on Mars? Did a spacecraft land on Mars?

title: Which

title: country

title: 's

title: spacecraft

title: landed

title: on

title: Mars

title: Quora

text: No

text: satellites

text: have

text: landed

text: on

text: Mars

text: A

text: satellite

text: is

text: an

text: artificial

text: body

text: placed

text: in

text: What

text: should

text: be

text: the

text: name

text: of

text: first

text: country

text: on

text: Mars

text: Did

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

title: Viking Mars Orbiter: First Photo Taken from Martian Surface | Time

text: 18 Jul 2016 - While they were only designed to work for 90 days, the spacecraft lived ... The first color picture of Mars, taken the day after Viking 1 landed on ...

title: Viking

title: Mars

title: Orbiter

title: First

title: Photo

title: Taken

title: from

title: Martian

title: Surface

title: Time

text: Jul

text: While

text: they

text: were

text: only

text: designed

text: to

text: work

text: for

text: days

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: lived

text: The

text: first

text: color

text: picture

text: of

text: Mars

text: taken

text: the

text: day

text: after

text: Viking

text: landed

text: on

title: PHOTOS: Mangalyaan and other successful Mars missions - Rediff.com

text: 24 Sep 2014 - The Viking Project became the first United States mission to land a spacecraft safely on the surface of Mars and return images of the surface.

title: PHOTOS

title: Mangalyaan

title: and

title: other

title: successful

title: Mars

title: missions

title: Rediff.com

text: Sep

text: The

text: Viking

text: Project

text: became

text: the

text: first

text: United

text: States

text: mission

text: to

text: land

text: a

text: spacecraft

text: safely

text: on

text: the

text: surface

text: of

text: Mars

text: and

text: return

text: images

text: of

text: the

text: surface

title: A History of Satellites and Robotic Space Missions - Windows to the ...

text: 20 May 2008 - A History of Satellites and Robotic Space Missions .... lander, Lander completed the first successful landing on Mars, on Dec. 2, 1971, and ...

title: A

title: History

title: of

title: Satellites

title: and

title: Robotic

title: Space

title: Missions

title: Windows

title: to

title: the

text: May

text: A

text: History

text: of

text: Satellites

text: and

text: Robotic

text: Space

text: Missions

text: lander

text: Lander

text: completed

text: the

text: first

text: successful

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: on

text: Dec.

text: and

title: Mars - Spacecraft exploration | Britannica.com

text: Three Soviet probes (Mars 2, 3, and 5) also investigated Mars, two of them reaching its surface. Mars 3 was the first spacecraft to soft-land an instrumented ...

title: Mars

title: Spacecraft

title: exploration

title: Britannica.com

text: Three

text: Soviet

text: probes

text: Mars

text: and

text: also

text: investigated

text: Mars

text: two

text: of

text: them

text: reaching

text: its

text: surface

text: Mars

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: soft

text: land

text: an

text: instrumented

title: “Simplest Satellite” That Opened Up the Universe - American Scientist

text: It is true that Sputnik itself was not much of a scientific spacecraft, but its launch .... The Soviet Mars 3 lander made the first landing on Mars in 1971, but it worked ...

title: Simplest

title: Satellite

title: That

title: Opened

title: Up

title: the

title: Universe

title: American

title: Scientist

text: It

text: is

text: true

text: that

text: Sputnik

text: itself

text: was

text: not

text: much

text: of

text: a

text: scientific

text: spacecraft

text: but

text: its

text: launch

text: The

text: Soviet

text: Mars

text: lander

text: made

text: the

text: first

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: but

text: it

text: worked

title: ARE MEN ALREADY ON MARS? Shock claims astronauts filmed ...

text: 16 Jun 2016 - 'Running water' FOUND on Mars in astonishing NASA photos ... public that the rover is being maintained by humans on Mars and that there are other spacecraft kept secret from ... IOt is not the first timr the claim has emerged. .... Alien on Mars discovery: UFO crash landing and statues found on Red Planet.

title: ARE

title: MEN

title: ALREADY

title: ON

title: MARS

title: Shock

title: claims

title: astronauts

title: filmed

text: Jun

text: Running

text: water

text: FOUND

text: on

text: Mars

text: in

text: astonishing

text: NASA

text: photos

text: public

text: that

text: the

text: rover

text: is

text: being

text: maintained

text: by

text: humans

text: on

text: Mars

text: and

text: that

text: there

text: are

text: other

text: spacecraft

text: kept

text: secret

text: from

text: IOt

text: is

text: not

text: the

text: first

text: timr

text: the

text: claim

text: has

text: emerged

text: Alien

text: on

text: Mars

text: discovery

text: UFO

text: crash

text: landing

text: and

text: statues

text: found

text: on

text: Red

text: Planet

title: The failures of the Mars Climate Orbiter and Mars Polar Lander - MIT

text: MGS was the first mission in the Mars Surveyor Program. ... spacecraft launch masses consistent with launch on Med-Light class launch vehicles, ... landing near the South Pole of Mars, since this was a unique opportunity to land during the.

title: The

title: failures

title: of

title: the

title: Mars

title: Climate

title: Orbiter

title: and

title: Mars

title: Polar

title: Lander

title: MIT

text: MGS

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: mission

text: in

text: the

text: Mars

text: Surveyor

text: Program

text: spacecraft

text: launch

text: masses

text: consistent

text: with

text: launch

text: on

text: Med

text: Light

text: class

text: launch

text: vehicles

text: landing

text: near

text: the

text: South

text: Pole

text: of

text: Mars

text: since

text: this

text: was

text: a

text: unique

text: opportunity

text: to

text: land

text: during

text: the

title: Russian Missions to the Moon, Venus, and Mars in the ... - SMARTech

text: 16 spacecraft were sent to the Moon in. 1959-1970. Basic technological achievements are. • First flyby (Luna 1, 1959). • First hard landing (Luna 2, 1959).

title: Russian

title: Missions

title: to

title: the

title: Moon

title: Venus

title: and

title: Mars

title: in

title: the

title: SMARTech

text: spacecraft

text: were

text: sent

text: to

text: the

text: Moon

text: in

text: Basic

text: technological

text: achievements

text: are

text: First

text: flyby

text: Luna

text: First

text: hard

text: landing

text: Luna

title: Pictures from Mars Colour Camera (MCC) onboard India's Mars ...

text: Juventae Fons and Baetis Chasma - Terrains on planet Mars. Masursky and ... First image of the Earth by MCC of Mars Orbiter Spacecraft taken on Nov 19, ...

title: Pictures

title: from

title: Mars

title: Colour

title: Camera

title: MCC

title: onboard

title: India

title: 's

title: Mars

text: Juventae

text: Fons

text: and

text: Baetis

text: Chasma

text: Terrains

text: on

text: planet

text: Mars

text: Masursky

text: and

text: First

text: image

text: of

text: the

text: Earth

text: by

text: MCC

text: of

text: Mars

text: Orbiter

text: Spacecraft

text: taken

text: on

text: Nov

title: PSLV-C25/Mars Orbiter Mission - ISRO

text: Marking India's first venture into the interplanetary space, MOM will explore and ... Thus, mission planning, manufacturing the spacecraft and the launch vehicle ...

title: PSLV

title: C25/Mars

title: Orbiter

title: Mission

title: ISRO

text: Marking

text: India

text: 's

text: first

text: venture

text: into

text: the

text: interplanetary

text: space

text: MOM

text: will

text: explore

text: and

text: Thus

text: mission

text: planning

text: manufacturing

text: the

text: spacecraft

text: and

text: the

text: launch

text: vehicle

title: Exploring Mars - Astronomy for Kids

text: 5 Aug 2012 - Since the beginning of the use of the telescope in the early 1600's, people ... The very first spacecraft to land on Mars was the Viking 1, which ...

title: Exploring

title: Mars

title: Astronomy

title: for

title: Kids

text: Aug

text: Since

text: the

text: beginning

text: of

text: the

text: use

text: of

text: the

text: telescope

text: in

text: the

text: early

text: 's

text: people

text: The

text: very

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: Mars

text: was

text: the

text: Viking

text: which

title: NASA in Australia: Inside the Canberra complex that will support ...

text: 25 Apr 2017 - First look inside NASA's new Australian deep space complex: 'We will land the first humans ... is a hidden complex that will help land the first people on Mars. .... The CDSCC and its smallest satellite dish helped land the first ...

title: NASA

title: in

title: Australia

title: Inside

title: the

title: Canberra

title: complex

title: that

title: will

title: support

text: Apr

text: First

text: look

text: inside

text: NASA

text: 's

text: new

text: Australian

text: deep

text: space

text: complex

text: We

text: will

text: land

text: the

text: first

text: humans

text: is

text: a

text: hidden

text: complex

text: that

text: will

text: help

text: land

text: the

text: first

text: people

text: on

text: Mars

text: The

text: CDSCC

text: and

text: its

text: smallest

text: satellite

text: dish

text: helped

text: land

text: the

text: first

title: Curiosity lands on Mars! | Science News for Students

text: 8 Aug 2012 - The first stage of this mission — the landing — is “an amazing ... A satellite orbiting Mars captured this photo of a parachute slowing Curiosity's ...

title: Curiosity

title: lands

title: on

title: Mars

title: Science

title: News

title: for

title: Students

text: Aug

text: The

text: first

text: stage

text: of

text: this

text: mission

text: the

text: landing

text: is

text: an

text: amazing

text: A

text: satellite

text: orbiting

text: Mars

text: captured

text: this

text: photo

text: of

text: a

text: parachute

text: slowing

text: Curiosity

text: 's

title: CubeSats to the Moon (Mars and Saturn, Too) - Air & Space Magazine

text: Vermont Tech's satellite—its first ever—is one of hundreds of tiny spacecraft projects under development that may change how we explore the solar system.

title: CubeSats

title: to

title: the

title: Moon

title: Mars

title: and

title: Saturn

title: Too

title: Air

title: Space

title: Magazine

text: Vermont

text: Tech

text: 's

text: satellite

text: its

text: first

text: ever

text: is

text: one

text: of

text: hundreds

text: of

text: tiny

text: spacecraft

text: projects

text: under

text: development

text: that

text: may

text: change

text: how

text: we

text: explore

text: the

text: solar

text: system

title: Elon Musk is rushing to beat NASA to Mars, perhaps during Trump ...

text: 17 May 2017 - Before SpaceX can land its first manned mission on the Red Planet, ... spacecraft designed to carry at least 100 people to Mars per flight.

title: Elon

title: Musk

title: is

title: rushing

title: to

title: beat

title: NASA

title: to

title: Mars

title: perhaps

title: during

title: Trump

text: May

text: Before

text: SpaceX

text: can

text: land

text: its

text: first

text: manned

text: mission

text: on

text: the

text: Red

text: Planet

text: spacecraft

text: designed

text: to

text: carry

text: at

text: least

text: people

text: to

text: Mars

text: per

text: flight

title: SpaceX continues its quest to Mars with launch from Cape Canaveral

text: 19 Jul 2018 - Falcon 9 will launch the 15,600-pound satellite into a geostationary transfer orbit, ... Company CEO Elon Musk believes rocket reusability – landing boosters, the most ... Photos: First SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 launch from KSC.

title: SpaceX

title: continues

title: its

title: quest

title: to

title: Mars

title: with

title: launch

title: from

title: Cape

title: Canaveral

text: Jul

text: Falcon

text: will

text: launch

text: the

text: satellite

text: into

text: a

text: geostationary

text: transfer

text: orbit

text: Company

text: CEO

text: Elon

text: Musk

text: believes

text: rocket

text: reusability

text: landing

text: boosters

text: the

text: most

text: Photos

text: First

text: SpaceX

text: Falcon

text: Block

text: launch

text: from

text: KSC

title: Why NASA's manned Mars missions start with the moon - CNET

text: 3 days ago - This spacecraft is set to make its first voyage around the moon in 2020. .... Humans on Mars: An atlas of plans to land on the Red Planet.

title: Why

title: NASA

title: 's

title: manned

title: Mars

title: missions

title: start

title: with

title: the

title: moon

title: CNET

text: days

text: ago

text: This

text: spacecraft

text: is

text: set

text: to

text: make

text: its

text: first

text: voyage

text: around

text: the

text: moon

text: in

text: Humans

text: on

text: Mars

text: An

text: atlas

text: of

text: plans

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: the

text: Red

text: Planet

title: cnes | Le site du Centre national d'études spatiales

text: CNES projects libraryAn in-depth presentation of our satellites and technology projectsH · All our webSitesCan't find the website you're looking for on this page ...

title: cnes

title: Le

title: site

title: du

title: Centre

title: national

title: d'études

title: spatiales

text: CNES

text: projects

text: libraryAn

text: in

text: depth

text: presentation

text: of

text: our

text: satellites

text: and

text: technology

text: projectsH

text: All

text: our

text: webSitesCan't

text: find

text: the

text: website

text: you

text: 're

text: looking

text: for

text: on

text: this

text: page

title: An Introduction to Astrobiology - Page 333 - Google Books Result

text: 12Sepl959 14Sep 1959: first spacecraft to land (impact) on the Moon. 1 2 Feb 1 96 1 19 May 1 ... I Nov 1 962 1 9 Jun 1 963 : first Mars fly-by. (Contact lost before ...

title: An

title: Introduction

title: to

title: Astrobiology

title: Page

title: 333

title: Google

title: Books

title: Result

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: impact

text: on

text: the

text: Moon

text: Feb

text: May

text: I

text: Nov

text: Jun

text: first

text: Mars

text: fly

text: by

text: Contact

text: lost

text: before

title: NASA unveils sustainable campaign to return to moon, on to Mars

text: 3 days ago - NASA unveils sustainable campaign to return to moon, on to Mars ... the launch of NASA's Orion spacecraft and Space Launch System (SLS) rocket. ... The first human landing on Mars – audacious in its complexity – will be an ...

title: NASA

title: unveils

title: sustainable

title: campaign

title: to

title: return

title: to

title: moon

title: on

title: to

title: Mars

text: days

text: ago

text: NASA

text: unveils

text: sustainable

text: campaign

text: to

text: return

text: to

text: moon

text: on

text: to

text: Mars

text: the

text: launch

text: of

text: NASA

text: 's

text: Orion

text: spacecraft

text: and

text: Space

text: Launch

text: System

text: SLS

text: rocket

text: The

text: first

text: human

text: landing

text: on

text: Mars

text: audacious

text: in

text: its

text: complexity

text: will

text: be

text: an

title: The Inner Solar System: The Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars

text: The Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars Britannica Educational Publishing ... Mars 3 was the first spacecraft to soft—land an instrumented capsule on the ...

title: The

title: Inner

title: Solar

title: System

title: The

title: Sun

title: Mercury

title: Venus

title: Earth

title: and

title: Mars

text: The

text: Sun

text: Mercury

text: Venus

text: Earth

text: and

text: Mars

text: Britannica

text: Educational

text: Publishing

text: Mars

text: was

text: the

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: soft

text: land

text: an

text: instrumented

text: capsule

text: on

text: the

title: SpaceX (@SpaceX) | Twitter

text: A model of the first privately developed liquid fuel rocket to achieve orbit—right next to the first rocket booster to successfully land on land after an orbital class .... rocket in history, capable of carrying humans to the Moon, Mars, and beyond. ... only reusable orbital class rockets and spacecraft—capable of launching to space, ...

title: SpaceX

title: @SpaceX

title: Twitter

text: A

text: model

text: of

text: the

text: first

text: privately

text: developed

text: liquid

text: fuel

text: rocket

text: to

text: achieve

text: orbit

text: right

text: next

text: to

text: the

text: first

text: rocket

text: booster

text: to

text: successfully

text: land

text: on

text: land

text: after

text: an

text: orbital

text: class

text: rocket

text: in

text: history

text: capable

text: of

text: carrying

text: humans

text: to

text: the

text: Moon

text: Mars

text: and

text: beyond

text: only

text: reusable

text: orbital

text: class

text: rockets

text: and

text: spacecraft

text: capable

text: of

text: launching

text: to

text: space

title: Comprehensive Physics XII - Page 1723 - Google Books Result

text: First satellite to carry a living dog into space. ... The first spacecraft to land on another planet, Venus. ... First landing of a space probe on the planet, Mars.

title: Comprehensive

title: Physics

title: XII

title: Page

title: 1723

title: Google

title: Books

title: Result

text: First

text: satellite

text: to

text: carry

text: a

text: living

text: dog

text: into

text: space

text: The

text: first

text: spacecraft

text: to

text: land

text: on

text: another

text: planet

text: Venus

text: First

text: landing

text: of

text: a

text: space

text: probe

text: on

text: the

text: planet

text: Mars

title: ThompsonCourierRakeRegister_2018-04-26_all.pdf: ...

text: The first probes went to the Moon, Mars, and Venus in the 1960s; ... generations of scientific spacecraft have made revolutionary discoveries. ... past life might have existed on Mars, and the Mars Pathfinder mission that landed on 4 July 1997.

title: ThompsonCourierRakeRegister_2018

title: 04

title: 26_all.pdf

text: The

text: first

text: probes

text: went

text: to

text: the

text: Moon

text: Mars

text: and

text: Venus

text: in

text: the

text: generations

text: of

text: scientific

text: spacecraft

text: have

text: made

text: revolutionary

text: discoveries

text: past

text: life

text: might

text: have

text: existed

text: on

text: Mars

text: and

text: the

text: Mars

text: Pathfinder

text: mission

text: that

text: landed

text: on

text: July

title: SpaceFlight Insider - For the inside line on Space Flight news

text: 100th flight of Ariane 5 rocket orbits 2 telecommunications satellites ... Japanese billionaire named as 1st passenger to fly around Moon in SpaceX BFR ... Warning issued about sonic booms during SpaceX's first West Coast landing attempt. Jason RhianOctober 3rd SpaceX has ... Opportunity spotted as dust settles on Mars.

title: SpaceFlight

title: Insider

title: For

title: the

title: inside

title: line

title: on

title: Space

title: Flight

title: news

text: flight

text: of

text: Ariane

text: rocket

text: orbits

text: telecommunications

text: satellites

text: Japanese

text: billionaire

text: named

text: as

text: passenger

text: to

text: fly

text: around

text: Moon

text: in

text: SpaceX

text: BFR

text: Warning

text: issued

text: about

text: sonic

text: booms

text: during

text: SpaceX

text: 's

text: first

text: West

text: Coast

text: landing

text: attempt

text: Jason

text: RhianOctober

text: SpaceX

text: has

text: Opportunity

text: spotted

text: as

text: dust

text: settles

text: on

text: Mars

title: /r/space: news, articles, images, videos, and discussion - Reddit

text: NASA Astronauts Share Thoughts on The Moon Landing Ahead of 'First Man'. ... Russian scientists develop high-precision laser for satellite navigation (phys.org) ... Will Put the First Person on Mars, CEO Muilenburg Says (bloomberg.com).

title: /r

title: space

title: news

title: articles

title: images

title: videos

title: and

title: discussion

title: Reddit

text: NASA

text: Astronauts

text: Share

text: Thoughts

text: on

text: The

text: Moon

text: Landing

text: Ahead

text: of

text: First

text: Man

text: Russian

text: scientists

text: develop

text: high

text: precision

text: laser

text: for

text: satellite

text: navigation

text: phys.org

text: Will

text: Put

text: the

text: First

text: Person

text: on

text: Mars

text: CEO

text: Muilenburg

text: Says

text: bloomberg.com

question: what was the first satellite to land on mars?

answer: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1

text: viking 1